more Utah changes, some cleanup of mine
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / write.c
CommitLineData
fecd2382 1/* write.c - emit .o file
43ca9aa6 2 Copyright (C) 1986, 1987, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6efd877d 3
a39116f1 4 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
6efd877d 5
a39116f1
RP
6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
6efd877d 10
a39116f1
RP
11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
6efd877d 15
a39116f1
RP
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
fecd2382 19
c593cf41 20/* This thing should be set up to do byteordering correctly. But... */
fecd2382
RP
21
22#include "as.h"
fecd2382
RP
23#include "subsegs.h"
24#include "obstack.h"
25#include "output-file.h"
26
43ca9aa6
KR
27/* The NOP_OPCODE is for the alignment fill value. Fill it with a nop
28 instruction so that the disassembler does not choke on it. */
6d5460ab
RP
29#ifndef NOP_OPCODE
30#define NOP_OPCODE 0x00
31#endif
32
43ca9aa6
KR
33#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
34extern CONST int md_short_jump_size;
35extern CONST int md_long_jump_size;
36#endif
37
38#ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
39
45432836 40#ifndef MANY_SEGMENTS
09952cd9
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41struct frag *text_frag_root;
42struct frag *data_frag_root;
43struct frag *bss_frag_root;
fecd2382 44
09952cd9
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45struct frag *text_last_frag; /* Last frag in segment. */
46struct frag *data_last_frag; /* Last frag in segment. */
65bfcf2e 47static struct frag *bss_last_frag; /* Last frag in segment. */
45432836 48#endif
fecd2382
RP
49
50static object_headers headers;
fecd2382 51long string_byte_count;
fecd2382 52static char *the_object_file;
fecd2382
RP
53char *next_object_file_charP; /* Tracks object file bytes. */
54
3eb802b5 55#ifndef OBJ_VMS
fecd2382 56int magic_number_for_object_file = DEFAULT_MAGIC_NUMBER_FOR_OBJECT_FILE;
3eb802b5 57#endif
fecd2382 58
43ca9aa6
KR
59#endif /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */
60
7a0405b9 61#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
b23f6743 62static fixS *fix_new_internal PARAMS ((fragS *, int where, int size,
5ac34ac3
ILT
63 symbolS *add, symbolS *sub,
64 offsetT offset, int pcrel,
7a0405b9 65 bfd_reloc_code_real_type r_type));
5ac34ac3 66#else
b23f6743 67static fixS *fix_new_internal PARAMS ((fragS *, int where, int size,
7a0405b9
ILT
68 symbolS *add, symbolS *sub,
69 offsetT offset, int pcrel,
70 int r_type));
5ac34ac3 71#endif
6efd877d 72static long fixup_segment PARAMS ((fixS * fixP, segT this_segment_type));
d5364748 73static relax_addressT relax_align PARAMS ((relax_addressT addr, int align));
6efd877d 74void relax_segment PARAMS ((struct frag * seg_frag_root, segT seg_type));
fecd2382
RP
75
76/*
77 * fix_new()
78 *
79 * Create a fixS in obstack 'notes'.
80 */
5ac34ac3
ILT
81static fixS *
82fix_new_internal (frag, where, size, add_symbol, sub_symbol, offset, pcrel,
83 r_type)
6efd877d
KR
84 fragS *frag; /* Which frag? */
85 int where; /* Where in that frag? */
b23f6743 86 int size; /* 1, 2, or 4 usually. */
6efd877d 87 symbolS *add_symbol; /* X_add_symbol. */
5ac34ac3 88 symbolS *sub_symbol; /* X_op_symbol. */
d5364748 89 offsetT offset; /* X_add_number. */
6efd877d 90 int pcrel; /* TRUE if PC-relative relocation. */
43ca9aa6
KR
91#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
92 bfd_reloc_code_real_type r_type; /* Relocation type */
93#else
6efd877d 94 int r_type; /* Relocation type */
43ca9aa6 95#endif
fecd2382 96{
6efd877d
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97 fixS *fixP;
98
99 fixP = (fixS *) obstack_alloc (&notes, sizeof (fixS));
100
101 fixP->fx_frag = frag;
102 fixP->fx_where = where;
103 fixP->fx_size = size;
104 fixP->fx_addsy = add_symbol;
105 fixP->fx_subsy = sub_symbol;
106 fixP->fx_offset = offset;
107 fixP->fx_pcrel = pcrel;
43ca9aa6 108#if defined(NEED_FX_R_TYPE) || defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER)
6efd877d 109 fixP->fx_r_type = r_type;
c593cf41 110#endif
6efd877d
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111 fixP->fx_im_disp = 0;
112 fixP->fx_pcrel_adjust = 0;
6efd877d 113 fixP->fx_bit_fixP = 0;
43ca9aa6
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114 fixP->fx_addnumber = 0;
115
116#ifdef TC_something
117 fixP->fx_bsr = 0;
118#endif
119#ifdef TC_I960
120 fixP->fx_callj = 0;
121#endif
122
123 /* Usually, we want relocs sorted numerically, but while
124 comparing to older versions of gas that have relocs
125 reverse sorted, it is convenient to have this compile
126 time option. xoxorich. */
127
128 {
6efd877d 129
43ca9aa6
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130#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
131 fixS **seg_fix_rootP = & (seg_info (now_seg)->fix_root);
132 fixS **seg_fix_tailP = & (seg_info (now_seg)->fix_tail);
133#endif
09952cd9 134
f6e504fe 135#ifdef REVERSE_SORT_RELOCS
6efd877d 136
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137 fixP->fx_next = *seg_fix_rootP;
138 *seg_fix_rootP = fixP;
6efd877d 139
f6e504fe 140#else /* REVERSE_SORT_RELOCS */
6efd877d 141
43ca9aa6 142 fixP->fx_next = NULL;
6efd877d 143
43ca9aa6
KR
144 if (*seg_fix_tailP)
145 (*seg_fix_tailP)->fx_next = fixP;
146 else
147 *seg_fix_rootP = fixP;
148 *seg_fix_tailP = fixP;
6efd877d 149
f6e504fe 150#endif /* REVERSE_SORT_RELOCS */
6efd877d 151
43ca9aa6
KR
152 }
153
154 return fixP;
155}
156
5ac34ac3
ILT
157/* Create a fixup relative to a symbol (plus a constant). */
158
159fixS *
160fix_new (frag, where, size, add_symbol, offset, pcrel, r_type)
161 fragS *frag; /* Which frag? */
162 int where; /* Where in that frag? */
163 short int size; /* 1, 2, or 4 usually. */
164 symbolS *add_symbol; /* X_add_symbol. */
165 offsetT offset; /* X_add_number. */
166 int pcrel; /* TRUE if PC-relative relocation. */
167#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
168 bfd_reloc_code_real_type r_type; /* Relocation type */
169#else
170 int r_type; /* Relocation type */
171#endif
172{
173 return fix_new_internal (frag, where, size, add_symbol,
174 (symbolS *) NULL, offset, pcrel, r_type);
175}
176
177/* Create a fixup for an expression. Currently we only support fixups
178 for difference expressions. That is itself more than most object
179 file formats support anyhow. */
180
181fixS *
182fix_new_exp (frag, where, size, exp, pcrel, r_type)
183 fragS *frag; /* Which frag? */
184 int where; /* Where in that frag? */
185 short int size; /* 1, 2, or 4 usually. */
186 expressionS *exp; /* Expression. */
187 int pcrel; /* TRUE if PC-relative relocation. */
188#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
189 bfd_reloc_code_real_type r_type; /* Relocation type */
190#else
191 int r_type; /* Relocation type */
192#endif
193{
194 symbolS *add = NULL;
195 symbolS *sub = NULL;
196 offsetT off = 0;
197
198 switch (exp->X_op)
199 {
200 case O_absent:
201 break;
202
b23f6743
KR
203 case O_uminus:
204 sub = exp->X_add_symbol;
205 off = exp->X_add_number;
206 break;
207
5ac34ac3
ILT
208 case O_subtract:
209 sub = exp->X_op_symbol;
210 /* Fall through. */
211 case O_symbol:
212 add = exp->X_add_symbol;
213 /* Fall through. */
214 case O_constant:
215 off = exp->X_add_number;
216 break;
217
218 default:
219 as_bad ("expression too complex for fixup");
220 }
221
222 return fix_new_internal (frag, where, size, add, sub, off,
223 pcrel, r_type);
224}
225
43ca9aa6
KR
226/* Append a string onto another string, bumping the pointer along. */
227void
228append (charPP, fromP, length)
229 char **charPP;
230 char *fromP;
231 unsigned long length;
232{
233 /* Don't trust memcpy() of 0 chars. */
234 if (length == 0)
235 return;
236
237 memcpy (*charPP, fromP, (int) length);
238 *charPP += length;
239}
240
241#ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
242int section_alignment[SEG_MAXIMUM_ORDINAL];
243#endif
244
245/*
246 * This routine records the largest alignment seen for each segment.
247 * If the beginning of the segment is aligned on the worst-case
248 * boundary, all of the other alignments within it will work. At
249 * least one object format really uses this info.
250 */
251void
252record_alignment (seg, align)
253 /* Segment to which alignment pertains */
254 segT seg;
255 /* Alignment, as a power of 2 (e.g., 1 => 2-byte boundary, 2 => 4-byte
256 boundary, etc.) */
257 int align;
258{
259#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
260 if (align > bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg))
261 bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg, align);
262#else
263 if (align > section_alignment[(int) seg])
264 section_alignment[(int) seg] = align;
265#endif
266}
267
268#if defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER) || ! defined (BFD)
269
270static fragS *
271chain_frchains_together_1 (section, frchp)
272 segT section;
273 struct frchain *frchp;
274{
275 fragS dummy, *prev_frag = &dummy;
276 for (; frchp && frchp->frch_seg == section; frchp = frchp->frch_next)
277 {
278 prev_frag->fr_next = frchp->frch_root;
279 prev_frag = frchp->frch_last;
280 }
281 prev_frag->fr_next = 0;
282 return prev_frag;
283}
284
285#endif
286
287#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
288
289static void
290chain_frchains_together (abfd, section, xxx)
291 bfd *abfd; /* unused */
292 segT section;
293 char *xxx; /* unused */
294{
f2f7d044
ILT
295 segment_info_type *info;
296
297 /* BFD may have introduced its own sections without using
298 subseg_new, so it is possible that seg_info is NULL. */
299 info = seg_info (section);
300 if (info != (segment_info_type *) NULL)
301 chain_frchains_together_1 (section, info->frchainP);
43ca9aa6
KR
302}
303
304#endif
542e1629 305
d5364748 306#if !defined (BFD) && !defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER)
65bfcf2e 307
6efd877d
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308void
309remove_subsegs (head, seg, root, last)
310 frchainS *head;
311 int seg;
312 fragS **root;
313 fragS **last;
65bfcf2e 314{
65bfcf2e 315 *root = head->frch_root;
43ca9aa6
KR
316 *last = chain_frchains_together_1 (seg, head);
317}
318
319#endif /* BFD */
320
43ca9aa6
KR
321static void
322cvt_frag_to_fill (x, fragP)
323#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
324 segT x;
325#else
326 object_headers *x;
327#endif
328 fragS *fragP;
329{
330#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
331 segT sec = x;
332#else
333 object_headers *headers = x;
334#endif
335
336 switch (fragP->fr_type)
6efd877d 337 {
43ca9aa6
KR
338 case rs_align:
339 case rs_org:
340#ifdef HANDLE_ALIGN
341 HANDLE_ALIGN (fragP);
342#endif
343 fragP->fr_type = rs_fill;
344 know (fragP->fr_var == 1);
345 know (fragP->fr_next != NULL);
346
347 fragP->fr_offset = (fragP->fr_next->fr_address
348 - fragP->fr_address
349 - fragP->fr_fix);
350 break;
65bfcf2e 351
43ca9aa6
KR
352 case rs_fill:
353 break;
354
355 case rs_machine_dependent:
356#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
357 md_convert_frag (stdoutput, sec, fragP);
358#else
359 md_convert_frag (headers, fragP);
360#endif
361
d5364748 362 assert (fragP->fr_next == NULL || (fragP->fr_next->fr_address - fragP->fr_address == fragP->fr_fix));
43ca9aa6
KR
363
364 /*
365 * After md_convert_frag, we make the frag into a ".space 0".
366 * Md_convert_frag() should set up any fixSs and constants
367 * required.
368 */
369 frag_wane (fragP);
370 break;
371
372#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
373 case rs_broken_word:
374 {
375 struct broken_word *lie;
376
377 if (fragP->fr_subtype)
378 {
379 fragP->fr_fix += md_short_jump_size;
380 for (lie = (struct broken_word *) (fragP->fr_symbol);
381 lie && lie->dispfrag == fragP;
382 lie = lie->next_broken_word)
383 if (lie->added == 1)
384 fragP->fr_fix += md_long_jump_size;
385 }
386 frag_wane (fragP);
387 }
388 break;
389#endif
390
391 default:
392 BAD_CASE (fragP->fr_type);
393 break;
6efd877d 394 }
65bfcf2e 395}
6efd877d 396
43ca9aa6
KR
397#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
398static void
399relax_and_size_seg (abfd, sec, xxx)
400 bfd *abfd;
401 asection *sec;
402 char *xxx;
403{
404 flagword flags;
13e9182d
KR
405 fragS *fragp;
406 segment_info_type *seginfo;
407 int x;
408 valueT size, newsize;
43ca9aa6
KR
409
410 flags = bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec);
411
13e9182d
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412 seginfo = (segment_info_type *) bfd_get_section_userdata (abfd, sec);
413 if (seginfo && seginfo->frchainP)
43ca9aa6 414 {
13e9182d
KR
415 relax_segment (seginfo->frchainP->frch_root, sec);
416 for (fragp = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root; fragp; fragp = fragp->fr_next)
417 cvt_frag_to_fill (sec, fragp);
418 for (fragp = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
419 fragp->fr_next;
420 fragp = fragp->fr_next)
421 /* walk to last elt */;
422 size = fragp->fr_address + fragp->fr_fix;
423 }
424 else
425 size = 0;
426 if (size > 0)
427 {
428 flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
429 /* @@ This is just an approximation. */
430 if (seginfo->fix_root)
431 flags |= SEC_RELOC;
d5364748 432 else
13e9182d
KR
433 flags &= ~SEC_RELOC;
434 x = bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, sec, flags);
43ca9aa6 435 assert (x == true);
43ca9aa6 436 }
13e9182d
KR
437 size = md_section_align (sec, size);
438 x = bfd_set_section_size (abfd, sec, size);
439 assert (x == true);
440
441 /* If the size had to be rounded up, add some padding in the last
442 non-empty frag. */
443 newsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (sec);
444 assert (newsize >= size);
445 if (size != newsize)
446 {
447 fragS *last = seginfo->frchainP->frch_last;
448 fragp = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
449 while (fragp->fr_next != last)
450 fragp = fragp->fr_next;
451 last->fr_address = size;
452 fragp->fr_offset += newsize - size;
453 }
454
43ca9aa6
KR
455#ifdef tc_frob_section
456 tc_frob_section (sec);
457#endif
458#ifdef obj_frob_section
459 obj_frob_section (sec);
460#endif
461}
462
d5364748
KR
463#ifdef DEBUG2
464static void
465dump_section_relocs (abfd, sec, stream_)
466 bfd *abfd;
467 asection *sec;
468 char *stream_;
469{
470 FILE *stream = (FILE *) stream_;
471 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
472 fixS *fixp = seginfo->fix_root;
473
474 if (!fixp)
475 return;
476
477 fprintf (stream, "sec %s relocs:\n", sec->name);
478 while (fixp)
479 {
480 symbolS *s = fixp->fx_addsy;
481 if (s)
482 fprintf (stream, " %08x: %s(%s+%x)+%x\n", fixp,
483 S_GET_NAME (s), s->bsym->section->name,
484 S_GET_VALUE (s), fixp->fx_offset);
485 else
486 fprintf (stream, " %08x: type %d no sym\n", fixp, fixp->fx_r_type);
487 fixp = fixp->fx_next;
488 }
489}
490#else
491#define dump_section_relocs(ABFD,SEC,STREAM) (void)(ABFD,SEC,STREAM)
492#endif
493
494static void
495adjust_reloc_syms (abfd, sec, xxx)
496 bfd *abfd;
497 asection *sec;
498 char *xxx;
499{
500 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
501 fixS *fixp;
502
503 if (seginfo == NULL)
504 return;
505
506 dump_section_relocs (abfd, sec, stderr);
507
508 for (fixp = seginfo->fix_root; fixp; fixp = fixp->fx_next)
509 if (fixp->fx_addsy)
510 {
511 symbolS *sym = fixp->fx_addsy;
512 asection *symsec = sym->bsym->section;
513 segment_info_type *symseginfo = seg_info (symsec);
514
515 /* If it's one of these sections, assume the symbol is definitely
516 going to be output. */
517 if (symsec == &bfd_und_section
518 || symsec == &bfd_abs_section
519 || bfd_is_com_section (symsec))
520 continue;
521
522 /* Since we're reducing to section symbols, don't attempt to reduce
523 anything that's already using one. */
524 if (sym->bsym == symsec->symbol)
525 continue;
526
527 /* Is there some other reason we can't adjust this one? (E.g.,
528 call/bal links in i960-bout symbols.) */
529#ifdef obj_fix_adjustable
530 if (! obj_fix_adjustable (fixp))
531 continue;
532#endif
533 /* If the section symbol isn't going to be output, the relocs
534 at least should still work. If not, figure out what to do
535 when we run into that case. */
536 fixp->fx_offset += S_GET_VALUE (sym);
537 if (sym->sy_frag)
538 fixp->fx_offset += sym->sy_frag->fr_address;
539 if (symseginfo->sym)
540 fixp->fx_addsy = symseginfo->sym;
541 else
542 {
543 fixp->fx_addsy = symbol_find (symsec->name);
544 if (!fixp->fx_addsy)
545 {
546 fixp->fx_addsy = symbol_make (symsec->name);
547 fixp->fx_addsy->bsym = symsec->symbol;
548 }
549 symseginfo->sym = fixp->fx_addsy;
550 }
551 }
552
553 dump_section_relocs (abfd, sec, stderr);
554}
555
43ca9aa6 556static void
8d6c34a1 557write_relocs (abfd, sec, xxx)
43ca9aa6
KR
558 bfd *abfd;
559 asection *sec;
560 char *xxx;
561{
562 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
563 unsigned long offset = 0;
564 fragS *frags;
565 int i, n;
566 arelent **relocs;
567 fixS *fixp;
568
d5364748
KR
569 /* If seginfo is NULL, we did not create this section; don't do
570 anything with it. */
571 if (seginfo == NULL)
43ca9aa6
KR
572 return;
573
574 fixup_segment (seginfo->fix_root, sec);
575
3d3c5039 576 n = 0;
d5364748
KR
577 for (fixp = seginfo->fix_root; fixp; fixp = fixp->fx_next)
578 n++;
43ca9aa6 579
d5364748 580#ifndef RELOC_EXPANSION_POSSIBLE
43ca9aa6 581 /* Set up reloc information as well. */
43ca9aa6
KR
582 relocs = (arelent **) bfd_alloc_by_size_t (stdoutput,
583 n * sizeof (arelent *));
8d6c34a1 584 memset ((char*)relocs, 0, n * sizeof (arelent*));
43ca9aa6 585
3d3c5039
ILT
586 i = 0;
587 for (fixp = seginfo->fix_root; fixp != (fixS *) NULL; fixp = fixp->fx_next)
588 {
589 arelent *reloc;
590 extern arelent *tc_gen_reloc ();
591 char *data;
592 bfd_reloc_status_type s;
593
594 if (fixp->fx_addsy == 0)
595 {
596 /* @@ Need some other flag to indicate which have already
597 been performed... */
598 n--;
599 continue;
600 }
601 reloc = tc_gen_reloc (sec, fixp);
602 if (!reloc)
603 {
604 n--;
605 continue;
606 }
607 data = fixp->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixp->fx_where;
8d6c34a1 608 /* @@ Assumes max size of reloc is 4. */
3d3c5039
ILT
609 if (fixp->fx_where + 4
610 > fixp->fx_frag->fr_fix + fixp->fx_frag->fr_offset)
611 abort ();
d5364748
KR
612 /* Pass bogus address so that when bfd_perform_relocation adds
613 `address' back in, it'll come up with `data', which is where
614 we want it to operate. */
3d3c5039
ILT
615 s = bfd_perform_relocation (stdoutput, reloc, data - reloc->address,
616 sec, stdoutput);
617 switch (s)
618 {
619 case bfd_reloc_ok:
620 break;
621 default:
622 as_fatal ("bad return from bfd_perform_relocation");
623 }
624 relocs[i++] = reloc;
625 }
d5364748
KR
626#else
627 n = n * MAX_RELOC_EXPANSION;
628 /* Set up reloc information as well. */
629 relocs = (arelent **) bfd_alloc_by_size_t (stdoutput,
630 n * sizeof (arelent *));
631
632 i = 0;
633 for (fixp = seginfo->fix_root; fixp != (fixS *) NULL; fixp = fixp->fx_next)
634 {
635 arelent **reloc;
13e9182d 636 extern arelent **tc_gen_reloc ();
d5364748
KR
637 char *data;
638 bfd_reloc_status_type s;
639 int j;
640
641 if (fixp->fx_addsy == 0)
642 {
643 /* @@ Need some other flag to indicate which have already
644 been performed... */
645 n--;
646 continue;
647 }
648 reloc = tc_gen_reloc (sec, fixp);
649
650 for (j = 0; reloc[j]; j++)
651 {
652 relocs[i++] = reloc[j];
653 assert(i <= n);
654 }
655 data = fixp->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixp->fx_where;
656 if (fixp->fx_where + 4
657 > fixp->fx_frag->fr_fix + fixp->fx_frag->fr_offset)
658 abort ();
659 for (j = 0; reloc[j]; j++)
660 {
661 s = bfd_perform_relocation (stdoutput, reloc[j], data - reloc[j]->address,
662 sec, stdoutput);
663 switch (s)
664 {
665 case bfd_reloc_ok:
666 break;
667 default:
668 as_fatal ("bad return from bfd_perform_relocation");
669 }
670 }
671 }
672 n = i;
673#endif
674
3d3c5039
ILT
675 if (n)
676 bfd_set_reloc (stdoutput, sec, relocs, n);
d5364748
KR
677 else
678 bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, sec,
679 bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec) & ~SEC_RELOC);
680#ifdef DEBUG2
681 {
682 int i;
683 arelent *r;
684 asymbol *s;
685 fprintf (stderr, "relocs for sec %s\n", sec->name);
686 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
687 {
688 r = relocs[i];
689 s = *r->sym_ptr_ptr;
690 fprintf (stderr, " reloc %2d @%08x off %4x : sym %-10s addend %x\n",
691 i, r, r->address, s->name, r->addend);
692 }
693 }
694#endif
8d6c34a1 695}
d5364748 696
8d6c34a1
KR
697static void
698write_contents (abfd, sec, xxx)
699 bfd *abfd;
700 asection *sec;
701 char *xxx;
702{
703 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
704 unsigned long offset = 0;
705 fragS *frags;
706 int i, n;
707 arelent **relocs;
708 fixS *fixp;
3d3c5039
ILT
709
710 /* Write out the frags. */
d5364748
KR
711 if (! (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
712 return;
713
3d3c5039 714 for (frags = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
43ca9aa6
KR
715 frags;
716 frags = frags->fr_next)
717 {
718 int x;
719 unsigned long fill_size;
720 char *fill_literal;
721 long count;
722
723 assert (frags->fr_type == rs_fill);
43ca9aa6
KR
724 if (frags->fr_fix)
725 {
726 x = bfd_set_section_contents (stdoutput, sec,
727 frags->fr_literal, offset,
728 frags->fr_fix);
729 assert (x == true);
730 offset += frags->fr_fix;
731 }
732 fill_literal = frags->fr_literal + frags->fr_fix;
733 fill_size = frags->fr_var;
734 count = frags->fr_offset;
735 assert (count >= 0);
736 if (fill_size && count)
737 while (count--)
738 {
739 x = bfd_set_section_contents (stdoutput, sec,
d5364748
KR
740 fill_literal, offset,
741 (bfd_size_type) fill_size);
43ca9aa6
KR
742 assert (x == true);
743 offset += fill_size;
744 }
745 }
43ca9aa6
KR
746}
747#endif
748
13e9182d 749#if defined(BFD_ASSEMBLER) || !defined (BFD)
b23f6743
KR
750static void
751merge_data_into_text ()
752{
753#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
754 seg_info (text_section)->frchainP->frch_last->fr_next =
755 seg_info (data_section)->frchainP->frch_root;
756 seg_info (text_section)->frchainP->frch_last =
757 seg_info (data_section)->frchainP->frch_last;
758 seg_info (data_section)->frchainP = 0;
759#else
760 fixS *tmp;
761
762 text_last_frag->fr_next = data_frag_root;
763 text_last_frag = data_last_frag;
764 data_last_frag = NULL;
765 data_frag_root = NULL;
766 if (text_fix_root)
767 {
768 for (tmp = text_fix_root; tmp->fx_next; tmp = tmp->fx_next);;
769 tmp->fx_next = data_fix_root;
770 text_fix_tail = data_fix_tail;
771 }
772 else
773 text_fix_root = data_fix_root;
774 data_fix_root = NULL;
775#endif
776}
13e9182d 777#endif /* BFD_ASSEMBLER || ! BFD */
b23f6743
KR
778
779#if !defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER) && !defined (BFD)
780static void
781relax_and_size_all_segments ()
782{
13e9182d
KR
783 fragS *fragP;
784
b23f6743
KR
785 relax_segment (text_frag_root, SEG_TEXT);
786 relax_segment (data_frag_root, SEG_DATA);
787 relax_segment (bss_frag_root, SEG_BSS);
788 /*
789 * Now the addresses of frags are correct within the segment.
790 */
791
792 know (text_last_frag->fr_type == rs_fill && text_last_frag->fr_offset == 0);
793 H_SET_TEXT_SIZE (&headers, text_last_frag->fr_address);
794 text_last_frag->fr_address = H_GET_TEXT_SIZE (&headers);
795
796 /*
797 * Join the 2 segments into 1 huge segment.
798 * To do this, re-compute every rn_address in the SEG_DATA frags.
799 * Then join the data frags after the text frags.
800 *
801 * Determine a_data [length of data segment].
802 */
803 if (data_frag_root)
804 {
805 register relax_addressT slide;
806
807 know ((text_last_frag->fr_type == rs_fill) && (text_last_frag->fr_offset == 0));
808
809 H_SET_DATA_SIZE (&headers, data_last_frag->fr_address);
810 data_last_frag->fr_address = H_GET_DATA_SIZE (&headers);
811 slide = H_GET_TEXT_SIZE (&headers); /* & in file of the data segment. */
812#ifdef OBJ_BOUT
813#define RoundUp(N,S) (((N)+(S)-1)&-(S))
814 /* For b.out: If the data section has a strict alignment
815 requirement, its load address in the .o file will be
816 rounded up from the size of the text section. These
817 two values are *not* the same! Similarly for the bss
818 section.... */
819 slide = RoundUp (slide, 1 << section_alignment[SEG_DATA]);
820#endif
821
822 for (fragP = data_frag_root; fragP; fragP = fragP->fr_next)
823 {
824 fragP->fr_address += slide;
825 } /* for each data frag */
826
827 know (text_last_frag != 0);
828 text_last_frag->fr_next = data_frag_root;
829 }
830 else
831 {
832 H_SET_DATA_SIZE (&headers, 0);
833 }
834
835#ifdef OBJ_BOUT
836 /* See above comments on b.out data section address. */
837 {
838 long bss_vma;
839 if (data_last_frag == 0)
840 bss_vma = H_GET_TEXT_SIZE (&headers);
841 else
842 bss_vma = data_last_frag->fr_address;
843 bss_vma = RoundUp (bss_vma, 1 << section_alignment[SEG_BSS]);
844 bss_address_frag.fr_address = bss_vma;
845 }
846#else /* ! OBJ_BOUT */
847 bss_address_frag.fr_address = (H_GET_TEXT_SIZE (&headers) +
848 H_GET_DATA_SIZE (&headers));
849
850
851 /* Slide all the frags */
852 if (bss_frag_root)
853 {
854 relax_addressT slide = bss_address_frag.fr_address;
855
856 for (fragP = bss_frag_root; fragP; fragP = fragP->fr_next)
857 {
858 fragP->fr_address += slide;
859 } /* for each bss frag */
860 }
861
862#endif /* ! OBJ_BOUT */
863
864 if (bss_last_frag)
865 H_SET_BSS_SIZE (&headers,
866 bss_last_frag->fr_address - bss_frag_root->fr_address);
867 else
868 H_SET_BSS_SIZE (&headers, 0);
869}
870#endif /* ! BFD_ASSEMBLER && ! BFD */
871
d5364748
KR
872#if defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER) || !defined (BFD)
873
6efd877d
KR
874void
875write_object_file ()
45432836 876{
6efd877d
KR
877 register struct frchain *frchainP; /* Track along all frchains. */
878 register fragS *fragP; /* Track along all frags. */
d5364748 879#if !defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER) && !defined (OBJ_VMS)
6efd877d 880 long object_file_size;
d5364748 881#endif
6efd877d 882
43ca9aa6
KR
883 /* Do we really want to write it? */
884 {
885 int n_warns, n_errs;
886 n_warns = had_warnings ();
887 n_errs = had_errors ();
888 /* The -Z flag indicates that an object file should be generated,
889 regardless of warnings and errors. */
890 if (flagseen['Z'])
891 {
892 if (n_warns || n_errs)
893 as_warn ("%d error%s, %d warning%s, generating bad object file.\n",
894 n_errs, n_errs == 1 ? "" : "s",
895 n_warns, n_warns == 1 ? "" : "s");
896 }
897 else
898 {
899 if (n_errs)
900 as_fatal ("%d error%s, %d warning%s, no object file generated.\n",
901 n_errs, n_errs == 1 ? "" : "s",
902 n_warns, n_warns == 1 ? "" : "s");
903 }
904 }
905
3eb802b5 906#ifdef OBJ_VMS
6efd877d 907 /*
3eb802b5
ILT
908 * Under VMS we try to be compatible with VAX-11 "C". Thus, we
909 * call a routine to check for the definition of the procedure
910 * "_main", and if so -- fix it up so that it can be program
911 * entry point.
912 */
6efd877d 913 VMS_Check_For_Main ();
fecd2382 914#endif /* VMS */
43ca9aa6
KR
915
916 /* After every sub-segment, we fake an ".align ...". This conforms to
917 BSD4.2 brane-damage. We then fake ".fill 0" because that is the kind of
918 frag that requires least thought. ".align" frags like to have a
919 following frag since that makes calculating their intended length
920 trivial.
921
922 @@ Is this really necessary?? */
3eb802b5 923#ifndef SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN
43ca9aa6 924#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
f2f7d044 925#define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG) (0)
43ca9aa6 926#else
f2f7d044 927#define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG) (2)
43ca9aa6 928#endif
3eb802b5 929#endif
6efd877d
KR
930 for (frchainP = frchain_root; frchainP; frchainP = frchainP->frch_next)
931 {
43ca9aa6
KR
932#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
933 subseg_set (frchainP->frch_seg, frchainP->frch_subseg);
934#else
6efd877d 935 subseg_new (frchainP->frch_seg, frchainP->frch_subseg);
43ca9aa6 936#endif
f2f7d044 937 frag_align (SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN (now_seg), NOP_OPCODE);
43ca9aa6
KR
938 /* frag_align will have left a new frag.
939 Use this last frag for an empty ".fill".
940
941 For this segment ...
942 Create a last frag. Do not leave a "being filled in frag". */
6efd877d
KR
943 frag_wane (frag_now);
944 frag_now->fr_fix = 0;
945 know (frag_now->fr_next == NULL);
43ca9aa6 946 }
6efd877d 947
43ca9aa6
KR
948 /* From now on, we don't care about sub-segments. Build one frag chain
949 for each segment. Linked thru fr_next. */
65bfcf2e 950
43ca9aa6
KR
951#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
952 /* Remove the sections created by gas for its own purposes. */
953 {
954 asection **seclist, *sec;
955 seclist = &stdoutput->sections;
956 while (seclist && *seclist)
957 {
958 sec = *seclist;
5ac34ac3 959 while (sec == reg_section || sec == expr_section)
43ca9aa6
KR
960 {
961 sec = sec->next;
962 *seclist = sec;
963 stdoutput->section_count--;
964 if (!sec)
965 break;
966 }
967 if (*seclist)
968 seclist = &(*seclist)->next;
969 }
970 }
971
972 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, chain_frchains_together, (char *) 0);
973#else
6efd877d
KR
974 remove_subsegs (frchain_root, SEG_TEXT, &text_frag_root, &text_last_frag);
975 remove_subsegs (data0_frchainP, SEG_DATA, &data_frag_root, &data_last_frag);
976 remove_subsegs (bss0_frchainP, SEG_BSS, &bss_frag_root, &bss_last_frag);
43ca9aa6 977#endif
6efd877d 978
43ca9aa6
KR
979 /* We have two segments. If user gave -R flag, then we must put the
980 data frags into the text segment. Do this before relaxing so
981 we know to take advantage of -R and make shorter addresses. */
982#if !defined (OBJ_AOUT) || defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER)
6efd877d
KR
983 if (flagseen['R'])
984 {
b23f6743 985 merge_data_into_text ();
6efd877d
KR
986 }
987#endif
43ca9aa6
KR
988
989#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
990 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, relax_and_size_seg, (char *) 0);
991#else
b23f6743 992 relax_and_size_all_segments ();
43ca9aa6 993#endif /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */
65bfcf2e 994
43ca9aa6 995#ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
6efd877d 996 /*
7f2cb270
KR
997 *
998 * Crawl the symbol chain.
999 *
1000 * For each symbol whose value depends on a frag, take the address of
1001 * that frag and subsume it into the value of the symbol.
1002 * After this, there is just one way to lookup a symbol value.
1003 * Values are left in their final state for object file emission.
1004 * We adjust the values of 'L' local symbols, even if we do
1005 * not intend to emit them to the object file, because their values
1006 * are needed for fix-ups.
1007 *
1008 * Unless we saw a -L flag, remove all symbols that begin with 'L'
1009 * from the symbol chain. (They are still pointed to by the fixes.)
1010 *
1011 * Count the remaining symbols.
1012 * Assign a symbol number to each symbol.
1013 * Count the number of string-table chars we will emit.
1014 * Put this info into the headers as appropriate.
1015 *
1016 */
6efd877d
KR
1017 know (zero_address_frag.fr_address == 0);
1018 string_byte_count = sizeof (string_byte_count);
1019
1020 obj_crawl_symbol_chain (&headers);
1021
1022 if (string_byte_count == sizeof (string_byte_count))
43ca9aa6 1023 string_byte_count = 0;
6efd877d
KR
1024
1025 H_SET_STRING_SIZE (&headers, string_byte_count);
1026
1027 /*
7f2cb270
KR
1028 * Addresses of frags now reflect addresses we use in the object file.
1029 * Symbol values are correct.
1030 * Scan the frags, converting any ".org"s and ".align"s to ".fill"s.
1031 * Also converting any machine-dependent frags using md_convert_frag();
1032 */
6efd877d
KR
1033 subseg_change (SEG_TEXT, 0);
1034
1035 for (fragP = text_frag_root; fragP; fragP = fragP->fr_next)
1036 {
43ca9aa6 1037 cvt_frag_to_fill (&headers, fragP);
6efd877d 1038
43ca9aa6
KR
1039 /* Some assert macros don't work with # directives mixed in. */
1040#ifndef NDEBUG
1041 if (!(fragP->fr_next == NULL
ebfb4167 1042#ifdef OBJ_BOUT
43ca9aa6 1043 || fragP->fr_next == data_frag_root
ebfb4167 1044#endif
6efd877d 1045 || ((fragP->fr_next->fr_address - fragP->fr_address)
43ca9aa6
KR
1046 == (fragP->fr_fix + fragP->fr_offset * fragP->fr_var))))
1047 abort ();
1048#endif
1049 }
1050#endif /* ! BFD_ASSEMBLER */
6efd877d 1051
fecd2382 1052#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
6efd877d
KR
1053 {
1054 struct broken_word *lie;
1055 struct broken_word **prevP;
1056
1057 prevP = &broken_words;
1058 for (lie = broken_words; lie; lie = lie->next_broken_word)
1059 if (!lie->added)
a39116f1 1060 {
5ac34ac3
ILT
1061 expressionS exp;
1062
1063 exp.X_op = O_subtract;
1064 exp.X_add_symbol = lie->add;
1065 exp.X_op_symbol = lie->sub;
1066 exp.X_add_number = lie->addnum;
43ca9aa6 1067#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
5ac34ac3
ILT
1068 fix_new_exp (lie->frag,
1069 lie->word_goes_here - lie->frag->fr_literal,
1070 2, &exp, 0, BFD_RELOC_NONE);
43ca9aa6
KR
1071#else
1072#if defined(TC_SPARC) || defined(TC_A29K) || defined(NEED_FX_R_TYPE)
5ac34ac3
ILT
1073 fix_new_exp (lie->frag,
1074 lie->word_goes_here - lie->frag->fr_literal,
1075 2, &exp, 0, NO_RELOC);
43ca9aa6 1076#else
fecd2382 1077#ifdef TC_NS32K
5ac34ac3
ILT
1078 fix_new_ns32k_exp (lie->frag,
1079 lie->word_goes_here - lie->frag->fr_literal,
1080 2, &exp, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0);
343fb08d 1081#else
5ac34ac3
ILT
1082 fix_new_exp (lie->frag,
1083 lie->word_goes_here - lie->frag->fr_literal,
1084 2, &exp, 0, 0);
fecd2382 1085#endif /* TC_NS32K */
43ca9aa6
KR
1086#endif /* TC_SPARC|TC_A29K|NEED_FX_R_TYPE */
1087#endif /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */
6efd877d 1088 *prevP = lie->next_broken_word;
a39116f1 1089 }
6efd877d
KR
1090 else
1091 prevP = &(lie->next_broken_word);
1092
1093 for (lie = broken_words; lie;)
1094 {
1095 struct broken_word *untruth;
1096 char *table_ptr;
d5364748
KR
1097 addressT table_addr;
1098 addressT from_addr, to_addr;
6efd877d
KR
1099 int n, m;
1100
6efd877d
KR
1101 fragP = lie->dispfrag;
1102
43ca9aa6 1103 /* Find out how many broken_words go here. */
6efd877d
KR
1104 n = 0;
1105 for (untruth = lie; untruth && untruth->dispfrag == fragP; untruth = untruth->next_broken_word)
1106 if (untruth->added == 1)
1107 n++;
1108
1109 table_ptr = lie->dispfrag->fr_opcode;
1110 table_addr = lie->dispfrag->fr_address + (table_ptr - lie->dispfrag->fr_literal);
43ca9aa6
KR
1111 /* Create the jump around the long jumps. This is a short
1112 jump from table_ptr+0 to table_ptr+n*long_jump_size. */
6efd877d
KR
1113 from_addr = table_addr;
1114 to_addr = table_addr + md_short_jump_size + n * md_long_jump_size;
1115 md_create_short_jump (table_ptr, from_addr, to_addr, lie->dispfrag, lie->add);
1116 table_ptr += md_short_jump_size;
1117 table_addr += md_short_jump_size;
1118
1119 for (m = 0; lie && lie->dispfrag == fragP; m++, lie = lie->next_broken_word)
1120 {
1121 if (lie->added == 2)
1122 continue;
1123 /* Patch the jump table */
1124 /* This is the offset from ??? to table_ptr+0 */
d5364748 1125 to_addr = table_addr - S_GET_VALUE (lie->sub);
6efd877d
KR
1126 md_number_to_chars (lie->word_goes_here, to_addr, 2);
1127 for (untruth = lie->next_broken_word; untruth && untruth->dispfrag == fragP; untruth = untruth->next_broken_word)
1128 {
1129 if (untruth->use_jump == lie)
1130 md_number_to_chars (untruth->word_goes_here, to_addr, 2);
1131 }
1132
1133 /* Install the long jump */
1134 /* this is a long jump from table_ptr+0 to the final target */
1135 from_addr = table_addr;
1136 to_addr = S_GET_VALUE (lie->add) + lie->addnum;
1137 md_create_long_jump (table_ptr, from_addr, to_addr, lie->dispfrag, lie->add);
1138 table_ptr += md_long_jump_size;
1139 table_addr += md_long_jump_size;
1140 }
1141 }
1142 }
fecd2382 1143#endif /* not WORKING_DOT_WORD */
6efd877d 1144
43ca9aa6 1145#ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
3eb802b5 1146#ifndef OBJ_VMS
6efd877d
KR
1147 { /* not vms */
1148 /*
3eb802b5
ILT
1149 * Scan every FixS performing fixups. We had to wait until now to do
1150 * this because md_convert_frag() may have made some fixSs.
1151 */
6efd877d
KR
1152 int trsize, drsize;
1153
1154 subseg_change (SEG_TEXT, 0);
d5364748 1155 trsize = md_reloc_size * fixup_segment (text_fix_root, SEG_TEXT);
6efd877d 1156 subseg_change (SEG_DATA, 0);
d5364748 1157 drsize = md_reloc_size * fixup_segment (data_fix_root, SEG_DATA);
6efd877d
KR
1158 H_SET_RELOCATION_SIZE (&headers, trsize, drsize);
1159
1160 /* FIXME move this stuff into the pre-write-hook */
1161 H_SET_MAGIC_NUMBER (&headers, magic_number_for_object_file);
1162 H_SET_ENTRY_POINT (&headers, 0);
1163
1164 obj_pre_write_hook (&headers); /* extra coff stuff */
6efd877d
KR
1165
1166 object_file_size = H_GET_FILE_SIZE (&headers);
1167 next_object_file_charP = the_object_file = xmalloc (object_file_size);
1168
1169 output_file_create (out_file_name);
1170
1171 obj_header_append (&next_object_file_charP, &headers);
1172
1173 know ((next_object_file_charP - the_object_file) == H_GET_HEADER_SIZE (&headers));
1174
1175 /*
43ca9aa6
KR
1176 * Emit code.
1177 */
6efd877d
KR
1178 for (fragP = text_frag_root; fragP; fragP = fragP->fr_next)
1179 {
1180 register long count;
1181 register char *fill_literal;
1182 register long fill_size;
1183
1184 know (fragP->fr_type == rs_fill);
1185 append (&next_object_file_charP, fragP->fr_literal, (unsigned long) fragP->fr_fix);
1186 fill_literal = fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix;
1187 fill_size = fragP->fr_var;
1188 know (fragP->fr_offset >= 0);
1189
1190 for (count = fragP->fr_offset; count; count--)
1191 {
1192 append (&next_object_file_charP, fill_literal, (unsigned long) fill_size);
1193 } /* for each */
1194
1195 } /* for each code frag. */
1196
1197 know ((next_object_file_charP - the_object_file) == (H_GET_HEADER_SIZE (&headers) + H_GET_TEXT_SIZE (&headers) + H_GET_DATA_SIZE (&headers)));
1198
1199 /*
43ca9aa6
KR
1200 * Emit relocations.
1201 */
6efd877d
KR
1202 obj_emit_relocations (&next_object_file_charP, text_fix_root, (relax_addressT) 0);
1203 know ((next_object_file_charP - the_object_file) == (H_GET_HEADER_SIZE (&headers) + H_GET_TEXT_SIZE (&headers) + H_GET_DATA_SIZE (&headers) + H_GET_TEXT_RELOCATION_SIZE (&headers)));
fecd2382 1204#ifdef TC_I960
6efd877d 1205 /* Make addresses in data relocation directives relative to beginning of
43ca9aa6
KR
1206 * first data fragment, not end of last text fragment: alignment of the
1207 * start of the data segment may place a gap between the segments.
1208 */
6efd877d 1209 obj_emit_relocations (&next_object_file_charP, data_fix_root, data0_frchainP->frch_root->fr_address);
fecd2382 1210#else /* TC_I960 */
6efd877d 1211 obj_emit_relocations (&next_object_file_charP, data_fix_root, text_last_frag->fr_address);
fecd2382 1212#endif /* TC_I960 */
6efd877d
KR
1213
1214 know ((next_object_file_charP - the_object_file) == (H_GET_HEADER_SIZE (&headers) + H_GET_TEXT_SIZE (&headers) + H_GET_DATA_SIZE (&headers) + H_GET_TEXT_RELOCATION_SIZE (&headers) + H_GET_DATA_RELOCATION_SIZE (&headers)));
1215
1216 /*
43ca9aa6
KR
1217 * Emit line number entries.
1218 */
6efd877d
KR
1219 OBJ_EMIT_LINENO (&next_object_file_charP, lineno_rootP, the_object_file);
1220 know ((next_object_file_charP - the_object_file) == (H_GET_HEADER_SIZE (&headers) + H_GET_TEXT_SIZE (&headers) + H_GET_DATA_SIZE (&headers) + H_GET_TEXT_RELOCATION_SIZE (&headers) + H_GET_DATA_RELOCATION_SIZE (&headers) + H_GET_LINENO_SIZE (&headers)));
1221
1222 /*
3eb802b5
ILT
1223 * Emit symbols.
1224 */
6efd877d
KR
1225 obj_emit_symbols (&next_object_file_charP, symbol_rootP);
1226 know ((next_object_file_charP - the_object_file) == (H_GET_HEADER_SIZE (&headers) + H_GET_TEXT_SIZE (&headers) + H_GET_DATA_SIZE (&headers) + H_GET_TEXT_RELOCATION_SIZE (&headers) + H_GET_DATA_RELOCATION_SIZE (&headers) + H_GET_LINENO_SIZE (&headers) + H_GET_SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE (&headers)));
1227
1228 /*
3eb802b5
ILT
1229 * Emit strings.
1230 */
6efd877d
KR
1231
1232 if (string_byte_count > 0)
1233 {
1234 obj_emit_strings (&next_object_file_charP);
1235 } /* only if we have a string table */
1236
45432836 1237#ifdef BFD_HEADERS
6efd877d
KR
1238 bfd_seek (stdoutput, 0, 0);
1239 bfd_write (the_object_file, 1, object_file_size, stdoutput);
45432836 1240#else
6efd877d
KR
1241
1242 /* Write the data to the file */
1243 output_file_append (the_object_file, object_file_size, out_file_name);
45432836 1244#endif
6efd877d
KR
1245
1246 output_file_close (out_file_name);
1247 } /* non vms output */
1248#else /* VMS */
1249 /*
3eb802b5
ILT
1250 * Now do the VMS-dependent part of writing the object file
1251 */
85825401
ILT
1252 VMS_write_object_file (H_GET_TEXT_SIZE (&headers),
1253 H_GET_DATA_SIZE (&headers),
1254 H_GET_BSS_SIZE (&headers),
3eb802b5 1255 text_frag_root, data_frag_root);
6efd877d 1256#endif /* VMS */
43ca9aa6 1257#else /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */
6efd877d 1258
d5364748
KR
1259#ifdef obj_check_file_symbols
1260 obj_check_file_symbols ();
1261#endif
1262
1263 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, adjust_reloc_syms, (char *)0);
1264
43ca9aa6
KR
1265 /* Set up symbol table, and write it out. */
1266 if (symbol_rootP)
1267 {
1268 int i = 0, n;
1269 symbolS *symp;
1270
1271 for (symp = symbol_rootP; symp; symp = symbol_next (symp))
1272 {
d5364748
KR
1273 int keep = 0;
1274
5868b1fe
ILT
1275 if (! symp->sy_resolved)
1276 {
5ac34ac3 1277 if (symp->sy_value.X_op == O_constant)
5868b1fe
ILT
1278 {
1279 /* This is the normal case; skip the call. */
1280 S_SET_VALUE (symp,
1281 (S_GET_VALUE (symp)
1282 + symp->sy_frag->fr_address));
1283 symp->sy_resolved = 1;
1284 }
1285 else
1286 resolve_symbol_value (symp);
1287 }
1288
43ca9aa6
KR
1289 /* So far, common symbols have been treated like undefined symbols.
1290 Put them in the common section now. */
1291 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symp) == 0
1292 && S_GET_VALUE (symp) != 0)
1293 S_SET_SEGMENT (symp, &bfd_com_section);
1294#if 0
5868b1fe 1295 printf ("symbol `%s'\n\t@%x: value=%d flags=%x seg=%s\n",
43ca9aa6
KR
1296 S_GET_NAME (symp), symp,
1297 S_GET_VALUE (symp),
d5364748 1298 symp->bsym->flags,
43ca9aa6
KR
1299 segment_name (symp->bsym->section));
1300#endif
1301 {
1302 int punt = 0;
1303#ifdef obj_frob_symbol
1304 obj_frob_symbol (symp, punt);
1305 if (punt)
1306 goto punt_it;
1307#endif
1308#ifdef tc_frob_symbol
1309 tc_frob_symbol (symp, punt);
1310 if (punt)
1311 goto punt_it;
1312#endif
1313 }
1314 /* If we don't want to keep this symbol, splice it out of the
1315 chain now. */
1316 if (S_IS_LOCAL (symp))
1317 {
1318 symbolS *prev, *next;
1319 punt_it:
1320 prev = symbol_previous (symp);
1321 next = symbol_next (symp);
b23f6743 1322#ifdef DEBUG_SYMS
d5364748 1323 verify_symbol_chain_2 (symp);
43ca9aa6
KR
1324#endif
1325 if (prev)
1326 {
1327 symbol_next (prev) = next;
1328 symp = prev;
1329 }
d5364748
KR
1330 else if (symp == symbol_rootP)
1331 symbol_rootP = next;
43ca9aa6
KR
1332 else
1333 abort ();
1334 if (next)
1335 symbol_previous (next) = prev;
1336 else
1337 symbol_lastP = prev;
b23f6743 1338#ifdef DEBUG_SYMS
d5364748
KR
1339 if (prev)
1340 verify_symbol_chain_2 (prev);
1341 else if (next)
1342 verify_symbol_chain_2 (next);
45432836 1343#endif
43ca9aa6
KR
1344 continue;
1345 }
85051959
ILT
1346
1347 /* Set the value into the BFD symbol. Up til now the value
1348 has only been kept in the gas symbolS struct. */
1349 symp->bsym->value = S_GET_VALUE (symp);
1350
43ca9aa6
KR
1351 i++;
1352 }
1353 n = i;
1354 if (n)
1355 {
1356 asymbol **asympp;
1357 boolean result;
d5364748 1358 extern PTR bfd_alloc PARAMS ((bfd *, size_t));
43ca9aa6 1359
d5364748
KR
1360 asympp = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc (stdoutput,
1361 n * sizeof (asymbol *));
43ca9aa6
KR
1362 symp = symbol_rootP;
1363 for (i = 0; i < n; i++, symp = symbol_next (symp))
1364 {
1365 asympp[i] = symp->bsym;
1366 symp->written = 1;
1367 }
1368 result = bfd_set_symtab (stdoutput, asympp, n);
1369 assert (result == true);
1370 }
1371 }
1372
d5364748 1373
f2f7d044 1374#ifdef obj_frob_file
85051959
ILT
1375 /* If obj_frob_file changes the symbol value at this point, it is
1376 responsible for moving the changed value into symp->bsym->value
1377 as well. Hopefully all symbol value changing can be done in
1378 {obj,tc}_frob_symbol. */
f2f7d044
ILT
1379 obj_frob_file ();
1380#endif
1381
43ca9aa6
KR
1382 /* Now that all the sizes are known, and contents correct, we can
1383 start writing the file. */
8d6c34a1
KR
1384 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, write_relocs, (char *) 0);
1385
43ca9aa6
KR
1386 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, write_contents, (char *) 0);
1387
1388 output_file_close (out_file_name);
1389#endif /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */
1390}
d5364748 1391#endif /* ! BFD */
fecd2382
RP
1392
1393/*
1394 * relax_segment()
1395 *
1396 * Now we have a segment, not a crowd of sub-segments, we can make fr_address
1397 * values.
1398 *
1399 * Relax the frags.
1400 *
1401 * After this, all frags in this segment have addresses that are correct
1402 * within the segment. Since segments live in different file addresses,
1403 * these frag addresses may not be the same as final object-file addresses.
1404 */
45432836 1405
d5364748 1406/* Subroutines of relax_segment. */
43ca9aa6
KR
1407static int
1408is_dnrange (f1, f2)
1409 struct frag *f1;
1410 struct frag *f2;
1411{
1412 for (; f1; f1 = f1->fr_next)
1413 if (f1->fr_next == f2)
1414 return 1;
1415 return 0;
1416}
1417
1418/* Relax_align. Advance location counter to next address that has 'alignment'
d5364748 1419 lowest order bits all 0s, return size of adjustment made. */
43ca9aa6
KR
1420static relax_addressT
1421relax_align (address, alignment)
1422 register relax_addressT address; /* Address now. */
d5364748 1423 register int alignment; /* Alignment (binary). */
43ca9aa6
KR
1424{
1425 relax_addressT mask;
1426 relax_addressT new_address;
1427
1428 mask = ~((~0) << alignment);
1429 new_address = (address + mask) & (~mask);
1430 if (linkrelax)
1431 /* We must provide lots of padding, so the linker can discard it
1432 when needed. The linker will not add extra space, ever. */
1433 new_address += (1 << alignment);
1434 return (new_address - address);
1435}
45432836 1436
6efd877d
KR
1437void
1438relax_segment (segment_frag_root, segment)
1439 struct frag *segment_frag_root;
43ca9aa6 1440 segT segment;
fecd2382 1441{
6efd877d
KR
1442 register struct frag *fragP;
1443 register relax_addressT address;
43ca9aa6 1444#if !defined (MANY_SEGMENTS) && !defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER)
6efd877d 1445 know (segment == SEG_DATA || segment == SEG_TEXT || segment == SEG_BSS);
45432836 1446#endif
6efd877d
KR
1447 /* In case md_estimate_size_before_relax() wants to make fixSs. */
1448 subseg_change (segment, 0);
1449
7f2cb270
KR
1450 /* For each frag in segment: count and store (a 1st guess of)
1451 fr_address. */
6efd877d
KR
1452 address = 0;
1453 for (fragP = segment_frag_root; fragP; fragP = fragP->fr_next)
1454 {
1455 fragP->fr_address = address;
1456 address += fragP->fr_fix;
1457
1458 switch (fragP->fr_type)
1459 {
1460 case rs_fill:
1461 address += fragP->fr_offset * fragP->fr_var;
1462 break;
1463
1464 case rs_align:
d5364748 1465 address += relax_align (address, (int) fragP->fr_offset);
6efd877d
KR
1466 break;
1467
1468 case rs_org:
7f2cb270 1469 /* Assume .org is nugatory. It will grow with 1st relax. */
6efd877d
KR
1470 break;
1471
1472 case rs_machine_dependent:
1473 address += md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP, segment);
1474 break;
1475
fecd2382 1476#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
6efd877d
KR
1477 /* Broken words don't concern us yet */
1478 case rs_broken_word:
1479 break;
fecd2382 1480#endif
6efd877d
KR
1481
1482 default:
1483 BAD_CASE (fragP->fr_type);
1484 break;
1485 } /* switch(fr_type) */
1486 } /* for each frag in the segment */
1487
7f2cb270 1488 /* Do relax(). */
6efd877d 1489 {
7f2cb270 1490 long stretch; /* May be any size, 0 or negative. */
6efd877d
KR
1491 /* Cumulative number of addresses we have */
1492 /* relaxed this pass. */
1493 /* We may have relaxed more than one address. */
7f2cb270
KR
1494 long stretched; /* Have we stretched on this pass? */
1495 /* This is 'cuz stretch may be zero, when, in fact some piece of code
1496 grew, and another shrank. If a branch instruction doesn't fit anymore,
1497 we could be scrod. */
6efd877d
KR
1498
1499 do
1500 {
1501 stretch = stretched = 0;
1502 for (fragP = segment_frag_root; fragP; fragP = fragP->fr_next)
1503 {
7f2cb270
KR
1504 long growth = 0;
1505 unsigned long was_address;
1506 long offset;
1507 symbolS *symbolP;
1508 long target;
1509 long after;
1510 long aim;
6efd877d
KR
1511
1512 was_address = fragP->fr_address;
1513 address = fragP->fr_address += stretch;
1514 symbolP = fragP->fr_symbol;
1515 offset = fragP->fr_offset;
6efd877d
KR
1516
1517 switch (fragP->fr_type)
1518 {
1519 case rs_fill: /* .fill never relaxes. */
1520 growth = 0;
1521 break;
1522
fecd2382 1523#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
6efd877d 1524 /* JF: This is RMS's idea. I do *NOT* want to be blamed
7f2cb270
KR
1525 for it I do not want to write it. I do not want to have
1526 anything to do with it. This is not the proper way to
1527 implement this misfeature. */
6efd877d
KR
1528 case rs_broken_word:
1529 {
1530 struct broken_word *lie;
1531 struct broken_word *untruth;
6efd877d
KR
1532
1533 /* Yes this is ugly (storing the broken_word pointer
7f2cb270
KR
1534 in the symbol slot). Still, this whole chunk of
1535 code is ugly, and I don't feel like doing anything
1536 about it. Think of it as stubbornness in action. */
6efd877d
KR
1537 growth = 0;
1538 for (lie = (struct broken_word *) (fragP->fr_symbol);
1539 lie && lie->dispfrag == fragP;
1540 lie = lie->next_broken_word)
1541 {
1542
1543 if (lie->added)
1544 continue;
1545
7f2cb270
KR
1546 offset = (lie->add->sy_frag->fr_address
1547 + S_GET_VALUE (lie->add)
1548 + lie->addnum
1549 - (lie->sub->sy_frag->fr_address
1550 + S_GET_VALUE (lie->sub)));
6efd877d
KR
1551 if (offset <= -32768 || offset >= 32767)
1552 {
1553 if (flagseen['K'])
d5364748
KR
1554 {
1555 char buf[50];
1556 sprint_value (buf, lie->addnum);
1557 as_warn (".word %s-%s+%s didn't fit",
1558 S_GET_NAME (lie->add),
1559 S_GET_NAME (lie->sub),
1560 buf);
1561 }
6efd877d
KR
1562 lie->added = 1;
1563 if (fragP->fr_subtype == 0)
1564 {
1565 fragP->fr_subtype++;
1566 growth += md_short_jump_size;
1567 }
7f2cb270
KR
1568 for (untruth = lie->next_broken_word;
1569 untruth && untruth->dispfrag == lie->dispfrag;
1570 untruth = untruth->next_broken_word)
6efd877d
KR
1571 if ((untruth->add->sy_frag == lie->add->sy_frag)
1572 && S_GET_VALUE (untruth->add) == S_GET_VALUE (lie->add))
1573 {
1574 untruth->added = 2;
1575 untruth->use_jump = lie;
1576 }
1577 growth += md_long_jump_size;
1578 }
1579 }
1580
1581 break;
1582 } /* case rs_broken_word */
fecd2382 1583#endif
6efd877d 1584 case rs_align:
43ca9aa6
KR
1585 growth = (relax_align ((relax_addressT) (address
1586 + fragP->fr_fix),
d5364748 1587 (int) offset)
43ca9aa6
KR
1588 - relax_align ((relax_addressT) (was_address
1589 + fragP->fr_fix),
d5364748 1590 (int) offset));
6efd877d
KR
1591 break;
1592
1593 case rs_org:
1594 target = offset;
1595
1596 if (symbolP)
1597 {
43ca9aa6
KR
1598#if !defined (MANY_SEGMENTS) && !defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER)
1599 know ((S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == SEG_ABSOLUTE)
1600 || (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == SEG_DATA)
1601 || (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == SEG_TEXT)
1602 || S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == SEG_BSS);
6efd877d 1603 know (symbolP->sy_frag);
43ca9aa6
KR
1604 know (!(S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == SEG_ABSOLUTE)
1605 || (symbolP->sy_frag == &zero_address_frag));
45432836 1606#endif
6efd877d
KR
1607 target += S_GET_VALUE (symbolP)
1608 + symbolP->sy_frag->fr_address;
1609 } /* if we have a symbol */
1610
1611 know (fragP->fr_next);
1612 after = fragP->fr_next->fr_address;
1613 growth = ((target - after) > 0) ? (target - after) : 0;
43ca9aa6
KR
1614 /* Growth may be negative, but variable part of frag
1615 cannot have fewer than 0 chars. That is, we can't
1616 .org backwards. */
6efd877d
KR
1617
1618 growth -= stretch; /* This is an absolute growth factor */
1619 break;
1620
1621 case rs_machine_dependent:
1622 {
7f2cb270
KR
1623 const relax_typeS *this_type;
1624 const relax_typeS *start_type;
1625 relax_substateT next_state;
1626 relax_substateT this_state;
6efd877d 1627
7f2cb270
KR
1628 this_state = fragP->fr_subtype;
1629 start_type = this_type = md_relax_table + this_state;
6efd877d
KR
1630 target = offset;
1631
1632 if (symbolP)
1633 {
43ca9aa6
KR
1634#if !defined (MANY_SEGMENTS) && !defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER)
1635 know ((S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == SEG_ABSOLUTE)
1636 || (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == SEG_DATA)
1637 || (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == SEG_BSS)
1638 || (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == SEG_TEXT));
45432836 1639#endif
6efd877d 1640 know (symbolP->sy_frag);
43ca9aa6
KR
1641 know (!(S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == absolute_section)
1642 || symbolP->sy_frag == &zero_address_frag);
6efd877d
KR
1643 target +=
1644 S_GET_VALUE (symbolP)
1645 + symbolP->sy_frag->fr_address;
1646
1647 /* If frag has yet to be reached on this pass,
7f2cb270
KR
1648 assume it will move by STRETCH just as we did.
1649 If this is not so, it will be because some frag
d5364748
KR
1650 between grows, and that will force another pass.
1651
1652 Beware zero-length frags.
1653
1654 There should be a faster way to do this. */
6efd877d
KR
1655
1656 if (symbolP->sy_frag->fr_address >= was_address
1657 && is_dnrange (fragP, symbolP->sy_frag))
1658 {
1659 target += stretch;
7f2cb270 1660 }
d5364748 1661 }
6efd877d
KR
1662
1663 aim = target - address - fragP->fr_fix;
1664 /* The displacement is affected by the instruction size
7f2cb270
KR
1665 for the 32k architecture. I think we ought to be able
1666 to add fragP->fr_pcrel_adjust in all cases (it should be
1667 zero if not used), but just in case it breaks something
1668 else we'll put this inside #ifdef NS32K ... #endif */
d5364748
KR
1669#ifndef TC_NS32K
1670 if (fragP->fr_pcrel_adjust)
1671 abort ();
1672#endif
6efd877d 1673 aim += fragP->fr_pcrel_adjust;
6efd877d
KR
1674
1675 if (aim < 0)
1676 {
1677 /* Look backwards. */
1678 for (next_state = this_type->rlx_more; next_state;)
7f2cb270
KR
1679 if (aim >= this_type->rlx_backward)
1680 next_state = 0;
1681 else
1682 {
1683 /* Grow to next state. */
1684 this_state = next_state;
1685 this_type = md_relax_table + this_state;
1686 next_state = this_type->rlx_more;
1687 }
6efd877d
KR
1688 }
1689 else
1690 {
a39116f1 1691#ifdef M68K_AIM_KLUDGE
6efd877d 1692 M68K_AIM_KLUDGE (aim, this_state, this_type);
fecd2382 1693#endif
6efd877d
KR
1694 /* Look forwards. */
1695 for (next_state = this_type->rlx_more; next_state;)
7f2cb270
KR
1696 if (aim <= this_type->rlx_forward)
1697 next_state = 0;
1698 else
1699 {
1700 /* Grow to next state. */
1701 this_state = next_state;
1702 this_type = md_relax_table + this_state;
1703 next_state = this_type->rlx_more;
1704 }
6efd877d
KR
1705 }
1706
7f2cb270
KR
1707 growth = this_type->rlx_length - start_type->rlx_length;
1708 if (growth != 0)
6efd877d 1709 fragP->fr_subtype = this_state;
7f2cb270
KR
1710 }
1711 break;
6efd877d
KR
1712
1713 default:
1714 BAD_CASE (fragP->fr_type);
1715 break;
1716 }
1717 if (growth)
1718 {
1719 stretch += growth;
1720 stretched++;
1721 }
1722 } /* For each frag in the segment. */
1723 }
1724 while (stretched); /* Until nothing further to relax. */
1725 } /* do_relax */
1726
1727 /*
7f2cb270
KR
1728 * We now have valid fr_address'es for each frag.
1729 */
6efd877d
KR
1730
1731 /*
7f2cb270
KR
1732 * All fr_address's are correct, relative to their own segment.
1733 * We have made all the fixS we will ever make.
1734 */
6efd877d 1735} /* relax_segment() */
fecd2382 1736
fecd2382 1737/* fixup_segment()
6efd877d 1738
fecd2382
RP
1739 Go through all the fixS's in a segment and see which ones can be
1740 handled now. (These consist of fixS where we have since discovered
1741 the value of a symbol, or the address of the frag involved.)
1742 For each one, call md_apply_fix to put the fix into the frag data.
6efd877d 1743
fecd2382
RP
1744 Result is a count of how many relocation structs will be needed to
1745 handle the remaining fixS's that we couldn't completely handle here.
1746 These will be output later by emit_relocations(). */
1747
09952cd9 1748static long
6efd877d 1749fixup_segment (fixP, this_segment_type)
09952cd9 1750 register fixS *fixP;
6efd877d 1751 segT this_segment_type; /* N_TYPE bits for segment. */
fecd2382 1752{
6efd877d
KR
1753 register long seg_reloc_count;
1754 register symbolS *add_symbolP;
1755 register symbolS *sub_symbolP;
d5364748 1756 valueT add_number;
6efd877d
KR
1757 register int size;
1758 register char *place;
1759 register long where;
1760 register char pcrel;
1761 register fragS *fragP;
43ca9aa6 1762 register segT add_symbol_segment = absolute_section;
6efd877d 1763
6efd877d 1764 seg_reloc_count = 0;
13e9182d
KR
1765 /* If the linker is doing the relaxing, we must not do any fixups. */
1766 /* Well, strictly speaking that's not true -- we could do any that
1767 are PC-relative and don't cross regions that could change size.
1768 And for the i960 (the only machine for which we've got a relaxing
1769 linker right now), we might be able to turn callx/callj into bal
1770 in cases where we know the maximum displacement. */
6efd877d 1771 if (linkrelax)
43ca9aa6
KR
1772 for (; fixP; fixP = fixP->fx_next)
1773 seg_reloc_count++;
6efd877d 1774 else
6efd877d
KR
1775 for (; fixP; fixP = fixP->fx_next)
1776 {
1777 fragP = fixP->fx_frag;
1778 know (fragP);
1779 where = fixP->fx_where;
1780 place = fragP->fr_literal + where;
1781 size = fixP->fx_size;
1782 add_symbolP = fixP->fx_addsy;
fecd2382 1783#ifdef TC_I960
6efd877d
KR
1784 if (fixP->fx_callj && TC_S_IS_CALLNAME (add_symbolP))
1785 {
43ca9aa6
KR
1786 /* Relocation should be done via the associated 'bal'
1787 entry point symbol. */
6efd877d
KR
1788
1789 if (!TC_S_IS_BALNAME (tc_get_bal_of_call (add_symbolP)))
1790 {
1791 as_bad ("No 'bal' entry point for leafproc %s",
1792 S_GET_NAME (add_symbolP));
1793 continue;
1794 }
1795 fixP->fx_addsy = add_symbolP = tc_get_bal_of_call (add_symbolP);
43ca9aa6 1796 }
fecd2382 1797#endif
6efd877d
KR
1798 sub_symbolP = fixP->fx_subsy;
1799 add_number = fixP->fx_offset;
1800 pcrel = fixP->fx_pcrel;
1801
1802 if (add_symbolP)
43ca9aa6 1803 add_symbol_segment = S_GET_SEGMENT (add_symbolP);
6efd877d
KR
1804
1805 if (sub_symbolP)
1806 {
1807 if (!add_symbolP)
1808 {
1809 /* Its just -sym */
43ca9aa6
KR
1810 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (sub_symbolP) != absolute_section)
1811 as_bad ("Negative of non-absolute symbol %s",
1812 S_GET_NAME (sub_symbolP));
6efd877d
KR
1813
1814 add_number -= S_GET_VALUE (sub_symbolP);
6efd877d
KR
1815 }
1816 else if ((S_GET_SEGMENT (sub_symbolP) == add_symbol_segment)
1817 && (SEG_NORMAL (add_symbol_segment)
43ca9aa6 1818 || (add_symbol_segment == absolute_section)))
6efd877d 1819 {
43ca9aa6
KR
1820 /* Difference of 2 symbols from same segment.
1821 Can't make difference of 2 undefineds: 'value' means
1822 something different for N_UNDF. */
fecd2382 1823#ifdef TC_I960
6efd877d 1824 /* Makes no sense to use the difference of 2 arbitrary symbols
43ca9aa6 1825 as the target of a call instruction. */
6efd877d
KR
1826 if (fixP->fx_callj)
1827 {
1828 as_bad ("callj to difference of 2 symbols");
1829 }
1830#endif /* TC_I960 */
1831 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP) -
1832 S_GET_VALUE (sub_symbolP);
1833
1834 add_symbolP = NULL;
1835 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL;
1836 }
1837 else
1838 {
1839 /* Different segments in subtraction. */
43ca9aa6
KR
1840 know (!(S_IS_EXTERNAL (sub_symbolP)
1841 && (S_GET_SEGMENT (sub_symbolP) == absolute_section)));
6efd877d 1842
43ca9aa6 1843 if ((S_GET_SEGMENT (sub_symbolP) == absolute_section))
6efd877d
KR
1844 {
1845 add_number -= S_GET_VALUE (sub_symbolP);
1846 }
1847 else
1848 {
d5364748
KR
1849 char buf[50];
1850 sprint_value (buf, fragP->fr_address + where);
1851 as_bad ("Can't emit reloc {- %s-seg symbol \"%s\"} @ file address %s.",
6efd877d 1852 segment_name (S_GET_SEGMENT (sub_symbolP)),
d5364748
KR
1853 S_GET_NAME (sub_symbolP), buf);
1854 }
6efd877d 1855 }
d5364748 1856 }
6efd877d
KR
1857
1858 if (add_symbolP)
1859 {
1860 if (add_symbol_segment == this_segment_type && pcrel)
1861 {
1862 /*
43ca9aa6
KR
1863 * This fixup was made when the symbol's segment was
1864 * SEG_UNKNOWN, but it is now in the local segment.
1865 * So we know how to do the address without relocation.
1866 */
fecd2382 1867#ifdef TC_I960
43ca9aa6
KR
1868 /* reloc_callj() may replace a 'call' with a 'calls' or a
1869 'bal', in which cases it modifies *fixP as appropriate.
1870 In the case of a 'calls', no further work is required,
1871 and *fixP has been set up to make the rest of the code
1872 below a no-op. */
6efd877d 1873 reloc_callj (fixP);
fecd2382 1874#endif /* TC_I960 */
6efd877d
KR
1875
1876 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP);
1877 add_number -= md_pcrel_from (fixP);
1878 pcrel = 0; /* Lie. Don't want further pcrel processing. */
1879 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL; /* No relocations please. */
1880 }
1881 else
1882 {
43ca9aa6 1883 if (add_symbol_segment == absolute_section)
6efd877d 1884 {
fecd2382 1885#ifdef TC_I960
43ca9aa6
KR
1886 /* See comment about reloc_callj() above. */
1887 reloc_callj (fixP);
fecd2382 1888#endif /* TC_I960 */
6efd877d
KR
1889 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP);
1890 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL;
1891 add_symbolP = NULL;
43ca9aa6
KR
1892 }
1893 else if (add_symbol_segment == undefined_section
1894#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
13e9182d 1895 || bfd_is_com_section (add_symbol_segment)
43ca9aa6
KR
1896#endif
1897 )
1898 {
fecd2382 1899#ifdef TC_I960
6efd877d
KR
1900 if ((int) fixP->fx_bit_fixP == 13)
1901 {
1902 /* This is a COBR instruction. They have only a
43ca9aa6
KR
1903 * 13-bit displacement and are only to be used
1904 * for local branches: flag as error, don't generate
1905 * relocation.
1906 */
6efd877d
KR
1907 as_bad ("can't use COBR format with external label");
1908 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL; /* No relocations please. */
1909 continue;
1910 } /* COBR */
fecd2382 1911#endif /* TC_I960 */
6d5460ab 1912
fecd2382 1913#ifdef OBJ_COFF
c593cf41 1914#ifdef TE_I386AIX
6efd877d
KR
1915 if (S_IS_COMMON (add_symbolP))
1916 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP);
c593cf41 1917#endif /* TE_I386AIX */
fecd2382 1918#endif /* OBJ_COFF */
6efd877d 1919 ++seg_reloc_count;
43ca9aa6
KR
1920 }
1921 else
1922 {
1923 seg_reloc_count++;
1924 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP);
1925 }
6efd877d
KR
1926 } /* if not in local seg */
1927 } /* if there was a + symbol */
1928
1929 if (pcrel)
1930 {
1931 add_number -= md_pcrel_from (fixP);
1932 if (add_symbolP == 0)
1933 {
1934 fixP->fx_addsy = &abs_symbol;
1935 ++seg_reloc_count;
1936 } /* if there's an add_symbol */
1937 } /* if pcrel */
1938
1939 if (!fixP->fx_bit_fixP)
1940 {
13e9182d
KR
1941 valueT mask = 0;
1942 /* set all bits to one */
1943 mask--;
1944 /* Technically speaking, combining these produces an
1945 undefined result if size is sizeof (valueT), though I
1946 think these two half-way operations should both be
1947 defined. */
1948 mask <<= size * 4;
1949 mask <<= size * 4;
1950 if ((add_number & mask) != 0
1951 && (add_number & mask) != mask)
6efd877d 1952 {
d5364748
KR
1953 char buf[50];
1954 sprint_value (buf, fragP->fr_address + where);
1955 as_bad ("Value of %d too large for field of %d bytes at %s",
1956 add_number, size, buf);
6efd877d
KR
1957 } /* generic error checking */
1958#ifdef WARN_SIGNED_OVERFLOW_WORD
43ca9aa6
KR
1959 /* Warn if a .word value is too large when treated as a signed
1960 number. We already know it is not too negative. This is to
1961 catch over-large switches generated by gcc on the 68k. */
6efd877d
KR
1962 if (!flagseen['J']
1963 && size == 2
1964 && add_number > 0x7fff)
1965 as_bad ("Signed .word overflow; switch may be too large; %d at 0x%x",
1966 add_number, fragP->fr_address + where);
1967#endif
1968 } /* not a bit fix */
1969
43ca9aa6
KR
1970#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1971 md_apply_fix (fixP, &add_number);
1972#else
6efd877d 1973 md_apply_fix (fixP, add_number);
43ca9aa6 1974#endif
6efd877d
KR
1975 } /* For each fixS in this segment. */
1976
13e9182d 1977#if defined (OBJ_COFF) && defined (TC_I960)
6efd877d
KR
1978 {
1979 fixS *topP = fixP;
1980
1981 /* two relocs per callj under coff. */
1982 for (fixP = topP; fixP; fixP = fixP->fx_next)
13e9182d
KR
1983 if (fixP->fx_callj && fixP->fx_addsy != 0)
1984 ++seg_reloc_count;
6efd877d 1985 }
13e9182d 1986#endif /* OBJ_COFF && TC_I960 */
6efd877d 1987
6efd877d 1988 return (seg_reloc_count);
d5364748 1989}
fecd2382 1990
fecd2382 1991/* end of write.c */
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