* write.c (size_seg): Check adjustment to last frag.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / write.c
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* write.c - emit .o file
f7e42eb4
NC
2 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997,
3 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001
252b5132
RH
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
7
8 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
12
13 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
20 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
21 02111-1307, USA. */
22
efaf0ba4 23/* This thing should be set up to do byteordering correctly. But... */
252b5132
RH
24
25#include "as.h"
26#include "subsegs.h"
27#include "obstack.h"
28#include "output-file.h"
220e750f 29#include "dwarf2dbg.h"
252b5132
RH
30
31/* This looks like a good idea. Let's try turning it on always, for now. */
32#undef BFD_FAST_SECTION_FILL
33#define BFD_FAST_SECTION_FILL
34
252b5132
RH
35#ifndef TC_ADJUST_RELOC_COUNT
36#define TC_ADJUST_RELOC_COUNT(FIXP,COUNT)
37#endif
38
39#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION
40#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION(FIXP) 0
41#endif
42
43#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SECTION
44#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SECTION(FIXP,SEG) TC_FORCE_RELOCATION(FIXP)
45#endif
46
58a77e41
EC
47#ifndef TC_LINKRELAX_FIXUP
48#define TC_LINKRELAX_FIXUP(SEG) 1
49#endif
50
8f36cd18
AO
51#ifndef TC_FIX_ADJUSTABLE
52#define TC_FIX_ADJUSTABLE(fix) 1
53#endif
ef99799a 54
87548816
NC
55#ifndef TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG
56#define TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG 1
57#endif
58
252b5132
RH
59#ifndef MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION
60#define MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION(FIXP, SEC) md_pcrel_from(FIXP)
61#endif
62
63#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
64extern CONST int md_short_jump_size;
65extern CONST int md_long_jump_size;
66#endif
67
6386f3a7
AM
68/* Used to control final evaluation of expressions. */
69int finalize_syms = 0;
e46d99eb 70
252b5132
RH
71int symbol_table_frozen;
72void print_fixup PARAMS ((fixS *));
73
74#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
75static void renumber_sections PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
76
77/* We generally attach relocs to frag chains. However, after we have
78 chained these all together into a segment, any relocs we add after
79 that must be attached to a segment. This will include relocs added
80 in md_estimate_size_for_relax, for example. */
81static int frags_chained = 0;
82#endif
83
84#ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
85
86#ifndef MANY_SEGMENTS
87struct frag *text_frag_root;
88struct frag *data_frag_root;
89struct frag *bss_frag_root;
90
efaf0ba4
NC
91struct frag *text_last_frag; /* Last frag in segment. */
92struct frag *data_last_frag; /* Last frag in segment. */
93static struct frag *bss_last_frag; /* Last frag in segment. */
252b5132
RH
94#endif
95
96#ifndef BFD
97static object_headers headers;
98#endif
99
100long string_byte_count;
efaf0ba4 101char *next_object_file_charP; /* Tracks object file bytes. */
252b5132
RH
102
103#ifndef OBJ_VMS
104int magic_number_for_object_file = DEFAULT_MAGIC_NUMBER_FOR_OBJECT_FILE;
105#endif
106
efaf0ba4 107#endif /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */
252b5132
RH
108
109static int n_fixups;
110
111#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
112static fixS *fix_new_internal PARAMS ((fragS *, int where, int size,
113 symbolS *add, symbolS *sub,
114 offsetT offset, int pcrel,
115 bfd_reloc_code_real_type r_type));
116#else
117static fixS *fix_new_internal PARAMS ((fragS *, int where, int size,
118 symbolS *add, symbolS *sub,
119 offsetT offset, int pcrel,
120 int r_type));
121#endif
122#if defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER) || (!defined (BFD) && !defined (OBJ_VMS))
123static long fixup_segment PARAMS ((fixS * fixP, segT this_segment_type));
124#endif
125static relax_addressT relax_align PARAMS ((relax_addressT addr, int align));
126#if defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER) || ! defined (BFD)
127static fragS *chain_frchains_together_1 PARAMS ((segT, struct frchain *));
128#endif
129#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
130static void chain_frchains_together PARAMS ((bfd *, segT, PTR));
131static void cvt_frag_to_fill PARAMS ((segT, fragS *));
252b5132
RH
132static void adjust_reloc_syms PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
133static void write_relocs PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
134static void write_contents PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
135static void set_symtab PARAMS ((void));
136#endif
137#if defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER) || (! defined (BFD) && ! defined (OBJ_AOUT))
138static void merge_data_into_text PARAMS ((void));
139#endif
140#if ! defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER) && ! defined (BFD)
141static void cvt_frag_to_fill PARAMS ((object_headers *, segT, fragS *));
142static void remove_subsegs PARAMS ((frchainS *, int, fragS **, fragS **));
143static void relax_and_size_all_segments PARAMS ((void));
144#endif
6aa4f516 145#if defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER) && defined (OBJ_COFF) && defined (TE_GO32)
dbddefbf
NC
146static void set_segment_vma PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
147#endif
252b5132 148
efaf0ba4
NC
149/* Create a fixS in obstack 'notes'. */
150
252b5132
RH
151static fixS *
152fix_new_internal (frag, where, size, add_symbol, sub_symbol, offset, pcrel,
153 r_type)
efaf0ba4
NC
154 fragS *frag; /* Which frag? */
155 int where; /* Where in that frag? */
156 int size; /* 1, 2, or 4 usually. */
157 symbolS *add_symbol; /* X_add_symbol. */
158 symbolS *sub_symbol; /* X_op_symbol. */
159 offsetT offset; /* X_add_number. */
160 int pcrel; /* TRUE if PC-relative relocation. */
252b5132 161#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
efaf0ba4 162 bfd_reloc_code_real_type r_type; /* Relocation type. */
252b5132 163#else
efaf0ba4 164 int r_type; /* Relocation type. */
252b5132
RH
165#endif
166{
167 fixS *fixP;
168
169 n_fixups++;
170
171 fixP = (fixS *) obstack_alloc (&notes, sizeof (fixS));
172
173 fixP->fx_frag = frag;
174 fixP->fx_where = where;
175 fixP->fx_size = size;
176 /* We've made fx_size a narrow field; check that it's wide enough. */
177 if (fixP->fx_size != size)
178 {
179 as_bad (_("field fx_size too small to hold %d"), size);
180 abort ();
181 }
182 fixP->fx_addsy = add_symbol;
183 fixP->fx_subsy = sub_symbol;
184 fixP->fx_offset = offset;
185 fixP->fx_pcrel = pcrel;
186 fixP->fx_plt = 0;
187#if defined(NEED_FX_R_TYPE) || defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER)
188 fixP->fx_r_type = r_type;
189#endif
190 fixP->fx_im_disp = 0;
191 fixP->fx_pcrel_adjust = 0;
192 fixP->fx_bit_fixP = 0;
193 fixP->fx_addnumber = 0;
194 fixP->fx_tcbit = 0;
195 fixP->fx_done = 0;
196 fixP->fx_no_overflow = 0;
197 fixP->fx_signed = 0;
198
199#ifdef USING_CGEN
200 fixP->fx_cgen.insn = NULL;
201 fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo = 0;
202#endif
203
204#ifdef TC_FIX_TYPE
efaf0ba4 205 TC_INIT_FIX_DATA (fixP);
252b5132
RH
206#endif
207
208 as_where (&fixP->fx_file, &fixP->fx_line);
209
210 /* Usually, we want relocs sorted numerically, but while
211 comparing to older versions of gas that have relocs
212 reverse sorted, it is convenient to have this compile
efaf0ba4 213 time option. xoxorich. */
252b5132
RH
214 {
215
216#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
217 fixS **seg_fix_rootP = (frags_chained
218 ? &seg_info (now_seg)->fix_root
219 : &frchain_now->fix_root);
220 fixS **seg_fix_tailP = (frags_chained
221 ? &seg_info (now_seg)->fix_tail
222 : &frchain_now->fix_tail);
223#endif
224
225#ifdef REVERSE_SORT_RELOCS
226
227 fixP->fx_next = *seg_fix_rootP;
228 *seg_fix_rootP = fixP;
229
efaf0ba4 230#else /* REVERSE_SORT_RELOCS */
252b5132
RH
231
232 fixP->fx_next = NULL;
233
234 if (*seg_fix_tailP)
235 (*seg_fix_tailP)->fx_next = fixP;
236 else
237 *seg_fix_rootP = fixP;
238 *seg_fix_tailP = fixP;
239
efaf0ba4 240#endif /* REVERSE_SORT_RELOCS */
252b5132
RH
241 }
242
243 return fixP;
244}
245
246/* Create a fixup relative to a symbol (plus a constant). */
247
248fixS *
249fix_new (frag, where, size, add_symbol, offset, pcrel, r_type)
efaf0ba4
NC
250 fragS *frag; /* Which frag? */
251 int where; /* Where in that frag? */
252 int size; /* 1, 2, or 4 usually. */
253 symbolS *add_symbol; /* X_add_symbol. */
254 offsetT offset; /* X_add_number. */
255 int pcrel; /* TRUE if PC-relative relocation. */
252b5132 256#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
efaf0ba4 257 bfd_reloc_code_real_type r_type; /* Relocation type. */
252b5132 258#else
efaf0ba4 259 int r_type; /* Relocation type. */
252b5132
RH
260#endif
261{
262 return fix_new_internal (frag, where, size, add_symbol,
263 (symbolS *) NULL, offset, pcrel, r_type);
264}
265
266/* Create a fixup for an expression. Currently we only support fixups
267 for difference expressions. That is itself more than most object
268 file formats support anyhow. */
269
270fixS *
271fix_new_exp (frag, where, size, exp, pcrel, r_type)
efaf0ba4
NC
272 fragS *frag; /* Which frag? */
273 int where; /* Where in that frag? */
274 int size; /* 1, 2, or 4 usually. */
252b5132 275 expressionS *exp; /* Expression. */
efaf0ba4 276 int pcrel; /* TRUE if PC-relative relocation. */
252b5132 277#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
efaf0ba4 278 bfd_reloc_code_real_type r_type; /* Relocation type. */
252b5132 279#else
efaf0ba4 280 int r_type; /* Relocation type. */
252b5132
RH
281#endif
282{
283 symbolS *add = NULL;
284 symbolS *sub = NULL;
285 offsetT off = 0;
286
287 switch (exp->X_op)
288 {
289 case O_absent:
290 break;
291
37006e43
NC
292 case O_register:
293 as_bad (_("register value used as expression"));
294 break;
295
252b5132
RH
296 case O_add:
297 /* This comes up when _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_+(.-L0) is read, if
298 the difference expression cannot immediately be reduced. */
299 {
300 symbolS *stmp = make_expr_symbol (exp);
58a77e41 301
252b5132
RH
302 exp->X_op = O_symbol;
303 exp->X_op_symbol = 0;
304 exp->X_add_symbol = stmp;
305 exp->X_add_number = 0;
58a77e41 306
252b5132
RH
307 return fix_new_exp (frag, where, size, exp, pcrel, r_type);
308 }
309
310 case O_symbol_rva:
311 add = exp->X_add_symbol;
312 off = exp->X_add_number;
313
314#if defined(BFD_ASSEMBLER)
315 r_type = BFD_RELOC_RVA;
316#else
317#if defined(TC_RVA_RELOC)
318 r_type = TC_RVA_RELOC;
319#else
efaf0ba4 320 as_fatal (_("rva not supported"));
252b5132
RH
321#endif
322#endif
323 break;
324
325 case O_uminus:
326 sub = exp->X_add_symbol;
327 off = exp->X_add_number;
328 break;
329
330 case O_subtract:
331 sub = exp->X_op_symbol;
332 /* Fall through. */
333 case O_symbol:
334 add = exp->X_add_symbol;
efaf0ba4 335 /* Fall through. */
252b5132
RH
336 case O_constant:
337 off = exp->X_add_number;
338 break;
339
340 default:
341 add = make_expr_symbol (exp);
342 break;
343 }
344
efaf0ba4 345 return fix_new_internal (frag, where, size, add, sub, off, pcrel, r_type);
252b5132
RH
346}
347
348/* Append a string onto another string, bumping the pointer along. */
349void
350append (charPP, fromP, length)
351 char **charPP;
352 char *fromP;
353 unsigned long length;
354{
efaf0ba4 355 /* Don't trust memcpy() of 0 chars. */
252b5132
RH
356 if (length == 0)
357 return;
358
359 memcpy (*charPP, fromP, length);
360 *charPP += length;
361}
362
363#ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
364int section_alignment[SEG_MAXIMUM_ORDINAL];
365#endif
366
efaf0ba4
NC
367/* This routine records the largest alignment seen for each segment.
368 If the beginning of the segment is aligned on the worst-case
369 boundary, all of the other alignments within it will work. At
370 least one object format really uses this info. */
371
252b5132
RH
372void
373record_alignment (seg, align)
efaf0ba4 374 /* Segment to which alignment pertains. */
252b5132
RH
375 segT seg;
376 /* Alignment, as a power of 2 (e.g., 1 => 2-byte boundary, 2 => 4-byte
377 boundary, etc.) */
378 int align;
379{
380 if (seg == absolute_section)
381 return;
382#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
383 if ((unsigned int) align > bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg))
384 bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg, align);
385#else
386 if (align > section_alignment[(int) seg])
387 section_alignment[(int) seg] = align;
388#endif
389}
390
0a9ef439
RH
391int
392get_recorded_alignment (seg)
393 segT seg;
394{
395 if (seg == absolute_section)
396 return 0;
397#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
398 return bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg);
399#else
400 return section_alignment[(int) seg];
401#endif
402}
403
252b5132
RH
404#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
405
406/* Reset the section indices after removing the gas created sections. */
407
408static void
409renumber_sections (abfd, sec, countparg)
ab9da554 410 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
411 asection *sec;
412 PTR countparg;
413{
414 int *countp = (int *) countparg;
415
416 sec->index = *countp;
417 ++*countp;
418}
419
efaf0ba4 420#endif /* defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER) */
252b5132
RH
421
422#if defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER) || ! defined (BFD)
423
424static fragS *
425chain_frchains_together_1 (section, frchp)
426 segT section;
427 struct frchain *frchp;
428{
429 fragS dummy, *prev_frag = &dummy;
430#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
431 fixS fix_dummy, *prev_fix = &fix_dummy;
432#endif
433
434 for (; frchp && frchp->frch_seg == section; frchp = frchp->frch_next)
435 {
436 prev_frag->fr_next = frchp->frch_root;
437 prev_frag = frchp->frch_last;
438 assert (prev_frag->fr_type != 0);
439#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
440 if (frchp->fix_root != (fixS *) NULL)
441 {
442 if (seg_info (section)->fix_root == (fixS *) NULL)
443 seg_info (section)->fix_root = frchp->fix_root;
444 prev_fix->fx_next = frchp->fix_root;
445 seg_info (section)->fix_tail = frchp->fix_tail;
446 prev_fix = frchp->fix_tail;
447 }
448#endif
449 }
450 assert (prev_frag->fr_type != 0);
451 prev_frag->fr_next = 0;
452 return prev_frag;
453}
454
455#endif
456
457#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
458
459static void
460chain_frchains_together (abfd, section, xxx)
ab9da554 461 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132 462 segT section;
ab9da554 463 PTR xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
464{
465 segment_info_type *info;
466
467 /* BFD may have introduced its own sections without using
468 subseg_new, so it is possible that seg_info is NULL. */
469 info = seg_info (section);
470 if (info != (segment_info_type *) NULL)
efaf0ba4
NC
471 info->frchainP->frch_last
472 = chain_frchains_together_1 (section, info->frchainP);
252b5132
RH
473
474 /* Now that we've chained the frags together, we must add new fixups
475 to the segment, not to the frag chain. */
476 frags_chained = 1;
477}
478
479#endif
480
481#if !defined (BFD) && !defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER)
482
483static void
484remove_subsegs (head, seg, root, last)
485 frchainS *head;
486 int seg;
487 fragS **root;
488 fragS **last;
489{
490 *root = head->frch_root;
491 *last = chain_frchains_together_1 (seg, head);
492}
493
efaf0ba4 494#endif /* BFD */
252b5132
RH
495
496#if defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER) || !defined (BFD)
497
498#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
499static void
500cvt_frag_to_fill (sec, fragP)
efaf0ba4 501 segT sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
502 fragS *fragP;
503#else
504static void
505cvt_frag_to_fill (headersP, sec, fragP)
506 object_headers *headersP;
507 segT sec;
508 fragS *fragP;
509#endif
510{
511 switch (fragP->fr_type)
512 {
513 case rs_align:
514 case rs_align_code:
0a9ef439 515 case rs_align_test:
252b5132
RH
516 case rs_org:
517 case rs_space:
518#ifdef HANDLE_ALIGN
519 HANDLE_ALIGN (fragP);
520#endif
521 know (fragP->fr_next != NULL);
522 fragP->fr_offset = (fragP->fr_next->fr_address
523 - fragP->fr_address
524 - fragP->fr_fix) / fragP->fr_var;
525 if (fragP->fr_offset < 0)
526 {
14ad458a
ILT
527 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
528 _("attempt to .org/.space backwards? (%ld)"),
529 (long) fragP->fr_offset);
3f3cdb03 530 fragP->fr_offset = 0;
252b5132
RH
531 }
532 fragP->fr_type = rs_fill;
533 break;
534
535 case rs_fill:
536 break;
537
538 case rs_leb128:
539 {
540 valueT value = S_GET_VALUE (fragP->fr_symbol);
541 int size;
542
543 size = output_leb128 (fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix, value,
544 fragP->fr_subtype);
545
546 fragP->fr_fix += size;
547 fragP->fr_type = rs_fill;
548 fragP->fr_var = 0;
549 fragP->fr_offset = 0;
550 fragP->fr_symbol = NULL;
551 }
552 break;
553
554 case rs_cfa:
555 eh_frame_convert_frag (fragP);
556 break;
557
220e750f
RH
558 case rs_dwarf2dbg:
559 dwarf2dbg_convert_frag (fragP);
560 break;
561
252b5132
RH
562 case rs_machine_dependent:
563#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
564 md_convert_frag (stdoutput, sec, fragP);
565#else
566 md_convert_frag (headersP, sec, fragP);
567#endif
568
569 assert (fragP->fr_next == NULL
570 || ((offsetT) (fragP->fr_next->fr_address - fragP->fr_address)
571 == fragP->fr_fix));
572
efaf0ba4
NC
573 /* After md_convert_frag, we make the frag into a ".space 0".
574 md_convert_frag() should set up any fixSs and constants
575 required. */
252b5132
RH
576 frag_wane (fragP);
577 break;
578
579#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
580 case rs_broken_word:
581 {
582 struct broken_word *lie;
583
584 if (fragP->fr_subtype)
585 {
586 fragP->fr_fix += md_short_jump_size;
587 for (lie = (struct broken_word *) (fragP->fr_symbol);
588 lie && lie->dispfrag == fragP;
589 lie = lie->next_broken_word)
590 if (lie->added == 1)
591 fragP->fr_fix += md_long_jump_size;
592 }
593 frag_wane (fragP);
594 }
595 break;
596#endif
597
598 default:
599 BAD_CASE (fragP->fr_type);
600 break;
601 }
602}
603
efaf0ba4 604#endif /* defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER) || !defined (BFD) */
252b5132
RH
605
606#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
e46d99eb 607static void relax_seg PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
252b5132 608static void
e46d99eb
AM
609relax_seg (abfd, sec, xxx)
610 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
611 asection *sec;
612 PTR xxx;
613{
614 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
615
616 if (seginfo && seginfo->frchainP
617 && relax_segment (seginfo->frchainP->frch_root, sec))
618 {
619 int *result = (int *) xxx;
620 *result = 1;
621 }
622}
623
624static void size_seg PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
625static void
626size_seg (abfd, sec, xxx)
252b5132
RH
627 bfd *abfd;
628 asection *sec;
ab9da554 629 PTR xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
630{
631 flagword flags;
632 fragS *fragp;
633 segment_info_type *seginfo;
634 int x;
635 valueT size, newsize;
636
637 subseg_change (sec, 0);
638
252b5132
RH
639 seginfo = seg_info (sec);
640 if (seginfo && seginfo->frchainP)
641 {
252b5132
RH
642 for (fragp = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root; fragp; fragp = fragp->fr_next)
643 cvt_frag_to_fill (sec, fragp);
644 for (fragp = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
645 fragp->fr_next;
646 fragp = fragp->fr_next)
efaf0ba4
NC
647 /* Walk to last elt. */
648 ;
252b5132
RH
649 size = fragp->fr_address + fragp->fr_fix;
650 }
651 else
652 size = 0;
653
e46d99eb
AM
654 flags = bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec);
655
252b5132
RH
656 if (size > 0 && ! seginfo->bss)
657 flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
658
659 /* @@ This is just an approximation. */
660 if (seginfo && seginfo->fix_root)
661 flags |= SEC_RELOC;
662 else
663 flags &= ~SEC_RELOC;
664 x = bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, sec, flags);
665 assert (x == true);
666
667 newsize = md_section_align (sec, size);
668 x = bfd_set_section_size (abfd, sec, newsize);
669 assert (x == true);
670
671 /* If the size had to be rounded up, add some padding in the last
672 non-empty frag. */
673 assert (newsize >= size);
674 if (size != newsize)
675 {
676 fragS *last = seginfo->frchainP->frch_last;
677 fragp = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
678 while (fragp->fr_next != last)
679 fragp = fragp->fr_next;
680 last->fr_address = size;
18e1d487
AM
681 if ((newsize - size) % fragp->fr_var == 0)
682 fragp->fr_offset += (newsize - size) / fragp->fr_var;
683 else
684 /* If we hit this abort, it's likely due to subsegs_finish not
685 providing sufficient alignment on the last frag, and the
686 machine dependent code using alignment frags with fr_var
687 greater than 1. */
688 abort ();
252b5132
RH
689 }
690
691#ifdef tc_frob_section
692 tc_frob_section (sec);
693#endif
694#ifdef obj_frob_section
695 obj_frob_section (sec);
696#endif
697}
698
699#ifdef DEBUG2
700static void
701dump_section_relocs (abfd, sec, stream_)
e723ef7c 702 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
703 asection *sec;
704 char *stream_;
705{
706 FILE *stream = (FILE *) stream_;
707 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
708 fixS *fixp = seginfo->fix_root;
709
710 if (!fixp)
711 return;
712
713 fprintf (stream, "sec %s relocs:\n", sec->name);
714 while (fixp)
715 {
716 symbolS *s = fixp->fx_addsy;
e723ef7c
ILT
717
718 fprintf (stream, " %08lx: type %d ", (unsigned long) fixp,
719 (int) fixp->fx_r_type);
720 if (s == NULL)
721 fprintf (stream, "no sym\n");
722 else
252b5132 723 {
e723ef7c
ILT
724 print_symbol_value_1 (stream, s);
725 fprintf (stream, "\n");
252b5132 726 }
252b5132
RH
727 fixp = fixp->fx_next;
728 }
729}
730#else
731#define dump_section_relocs(ABFD,SEC,STREAM) ((void) 0)
732#endif
733
734#ifndef EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS
735#define EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS 1
736#endif
737
738static void
739adjust_reloc_syms (abfd, sec, xxx)
ab9da554 740 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132 741 asection *sec;
ab9da554 742 PTR xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
743{
744 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
745 fixS *fixp;
746
747 if (seginfo == NULL)
748 return;
749
750 dump_section_relocs (abfd, sec, stderr);
751
752 for (fixp = seginfo->fix_root; fixp; fixp = fixp->fx_next)
753 if (fixp->fx_done)
efaf0ba4
NC
754 /* Ignore it. */
755 ;
252b5132
RH
756 else if (fixp->fx_addsy)
757 {
758 symbolS *sym;
759 asection *symsec;
760
761#ifdef DEBUG5
762 fprintf (stderr, "\n\nadjusting fixup:\n");
763 print_fixup (fixp);
764#endif
765
766 sym = fixp->fx_addsy;
767
768 /* All symbols should have already been resolved at this
769 point. It is possible to see unresolved expression
770 symbols, though, since they are not in the regular symbol
771 table. */
49309057 772 if (sym != NULL)
6386f3a7 773 resolve_symbol_value (sym);
efaf0ba4 774
49309057 775 if (fixp->fx_subsy != NULL)
6386f3a7 776 resolve_symbol_value (fixp->fx_subsy);
252b5132
RH
777
778 /* If this symbol is equated to an undefined symbol, convert
779 the fixup to being against that symbol. */
e0890092 780 if (sym != NULL && symbol_equated_reloc_p (sym))
252b5132 781 {
49309057
ILT
782 fixp->fx_offset += symbol_get_value_expression (sym)->X_add_number;
783 sym = symbol_get_value_expression (sym)->X_add_symbol;
252b5132
RH
784 fixp->fx_addsy = sym;
785 }
786
49309057 787 if (sym != NULL && symbol_mri_common_p (sym))
252b5132
RH
788 {
789 /* These symbols are handled specially in fixup_segment. */
790 goto done;
791 }
792
793 symsec = S_GET_SEGMENT (sym);
794
795 if (symsec == NULL)
796 abort ();
efaf0ba4 797
252b5132
RH
798 if (bfd_is_abs_section (symsec))
799 {
800 /* The fixup_segment routine will not use this symbol in a
801 relocation unless TC_FORCE_RELOCATION returns 1. */
802 if (TC_FORCE_RELOCATION (fixp))
803 {
49309057 804 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixp->fx_addsy);
252b5132
RH
805#ifdef UNDEFINED_DIFFERENCE_OK
806 if (fixp->fx_subsy != NULL)
49309057 807 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixp->fx_subsy);
252b5132
RH
808#endif
809 }
810 goto done;
811 }
812
813 /* If it's one of these sections, assume the symbol is
814 definitely going to be output. The code in
815 md_estimate_size_before_relax in tc-mips.c uses this test
816 as well, so if you change this code you should look at that
817 code. */
818 if (bfd_is_und_section (symsec)
819 || bfd_is_com_section (symsec))
820 {
49309057 821 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixp->fx_addsy);
252b5132
RH
822#ifdef UNDEFINED_DIFFERENCE_OK
823 /* We have the difference of an undefined symbol and some
824 other symbol. Make sure to mark the other symbol as used
825 in a relocation so that it will always be output. */
826 if (fixp->fx_subsy)
49309057 827 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixp->fx_subsy);
252b5132
RH
828#endif
829 goto done;
830 }
831
7565ed77
ILT
832 /* Don't try to reduce relocs which refer to non-local symbols
833 in .linkonce sections. It can lead to confusion when a
834 debugging section refers to a .linkonce section. I hope
835 this will always be correct. */
836 if (symsec != sec && ! S_IS_LOCAL (sym))
252b5132
RH
837 {
838 boolean linkonce;
839
840 linkonce = false;
841#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
842 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (stdoutput, symsec) & SEC_LINK_ONCE)
843 != 0)
844 linkonce = true;
845#endif
846#ifdef OBJ_ELF
847 /* The GNU toolchain uses an extension for ELF: a section
848 beginning with the magic string .gnu.linkonce is a
849 linkonce section. */
850 if (strncmp (segment_name (symsec), ".gnu.linkonce",
851 sizeof ".gnu.linkonce" - 1) == 0)
852 linkonce = true;
853#endif
854
855 if (linkonce)
856 {
49309057 857 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixp->fx_addsy);
252b5132
RH
858#ifdef UNDEFINED_DIFFERENCE_OK
859 if (fixp->fx_subsy != NULL)
49309057 860 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixp->fx_subsy);
252b5132
RH
861#endif
862 goto done;
863 }
864 }
865
866 /* Since we're reducing to section symbols, don't attempt to reduce
867 anything that's already using one. */
49309057 868 if (symbol_section_p (sym))
252b5132 869 {
49309057 870 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixp->fx_addsy);
252b5132
RH
871 goto done;
872 }
873
874#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
875 /* We can never adjust a reloc against a weak symbol. If we
876 did, and the weak symbol was overridden by a real symbol
877 somewhere else, then our relocation would be pointing at
878 the wrong area of memory. */
879 if (S_IS_WEAK (sym))
880 {
49309057 881 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixp->fx_addsy);
252b5132
RH
882 goto done;
883 }
f7460f5f
JJ
884
885 /* Never adjust a reloc against local symbol in a merge section
886 with non-zero addend. */
887 if ((symsec->flags & SEC_MERGE) && fixp->fx_offset)
888 {
889 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixp->fx_addsy);
890 goto done;
891 }
252b5132
RH
892#endif
893
894 /* Is there some other reason we can't adjust this one? (E.g.,
895 call/bal links in i960-bout symbols.) */
896#ifdef obj_fix_adjustable
897 if (! obj_fix_adjustable (fixp))
898 {
49309057 899 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixp->fx_addsy);
252b5132
RH
900 goto done;
901 }
902#endif
903
904 /* Is there some other (target cpu dependent) reason we can't adjust
905 this one? (E.g. relocations involving function addresses on
906 the PA. */
907#ifdef tc_fix_adjustable
908 if (! tc_fix_adjustable (fixp))
909 {
49309057 910 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixp->fx_addsy);
252b5132
RH
911 goto done;
912 }
913#endif
914
915 /* If the section symbol isn't going to be output, the relocs
916 at least should still work. If not, figure out what to do
917 when we run into that case.
918
919 We refetch the segment when calling section_symbol, rather
920 than using symsec, because S_GET_VALUE may wind up changing
efaf0ba4 921 the section when it calls resolve_symbol_value. */
252b5132
RH
922 fixp->fx_offset += S_GET_VALUE (sym);
923 fixp->fx_addsy = section_symbol (S_GET_SEGMENT (sym));
49309057 924 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixp->fx_addsy);
e723ef7c
ILT
925#ifdef DEBUG5
926 fprintf (stderr, "\nadjusted fixup:\n");
927 print_fixup (fixp);
928#endif
252b5132
RH
929
930 done:
931 ;
932 }
efaf0ba4 933#if 1 /* def RELOC_REQUIRES_SYMBOL */
252b5132
RH
934 else
935 {
936 /* There was no symbol required by this relocation. However,
937 BFD doesn't really handle relocations without symbols well.
938 (At least, the COFF support doesn't.) So for now we fake up
939 a local symbol in the absolute section. */
940
941 fixp->fx_addsy = section_symbol (absolute_section);
efaf0ba4
NC
942#if 0
943 fixp->fx_addsy->sy_used_in_reloc = 1;
944#endif
252b5132
RH
945 }
946#endif
947
948 dump_section_relocs (abfd, sec, stderr);
949}
950
951static void
952write_relocs (abfd, sec, xxx)
953 bfd *abfd;
954 asection *sec;
ab9da554 955 PTR xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
956{
957 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
927781e2 958 unsigned int i;
252b5132
RH
959 unsigned int n;
960 arelent **relocs;
961 fixS *fixp;
962 char *err;
963
964 /* If seginfo is NULL, we did not create this section; don't do
965 anything with it. */
966 if (seginfo == NULL)
967 return;
968
969 fixup_segment (seginfo->fix_root, sec);
970
971 n = 0;
972 for (fixp = seginfo->fix_root; fixp; fixp = fixp->fx_next)
973 n++;
974
975#ifndef RELOC_EXPANSION_POSSIBLE
976 /* Set up reloc information as well. */
977 relocs = (arelent **) xmalloc (n * sizeof (arelent *));
efaf0ba4 978 memset ((char *) relocs, 0, n * sizeof (arelent *));
252b5132
RH
979
980 i = 0;
981 for (fixp = seginfo->fix_root; fixp != (fixS *) NULL; fixp = fixp->fx_next)
982 {
983 arelent *reloc;
984 bfd_reloc_status_type s;
985 symbolS *sym;
986
987 if (fixp->fx_done)
988 {
989 n--;
990 continue;
991 }
992
993 /* If this is an undefined symbol which was equated to another
e0890092 994 symbol, then generate the reloc against the latter symbol
252b5132
RH
995 rather than the former. */
996 sym = fixp->fx_addsy;
e0890092 997 while (symbol_equated_reloc_p (sym))
252b5132
RH
998 {
999 symbolS *n;
1000
1001 /* We must avoid looping, as that can occur with a badly
1002 written program. */
49309057 1003 n = symbol_get_value_expression (sym)->X_add_symbol;
252b5132
RH
1004 if (n == sym)
1005 break;
49309057 1006 fixp->fx_offset += symbol_get_value_expression (sym)->X_add_number;
252b5132
RH
1007 sym = n;
1008 }
1009 fixp->fx_addsy = sym;
1010
1011 reloc = tc_gen_reloc (sec, fixp);
1012 if (!reloc)
1013 {
1014 n--;
1015 continue;
1016 }
1017
1018#if 0
1019 /* This test is triggered inappropriately for the SH. */
1020 if (fixp->fx_where + fixp->fx_size
1021 > fixp->fx_frag->fr_fix + fixp->fx_frag->fr_offset)
1022 abort ();
1023#endif
1024
1025 s = bfd_install_relocation (stdoutput, reloc,
1026 fixp->fx_frag->fr_literal,
1027 fixp->fx_frag->fr_address,
1028 sec, &err);
1029 switch (s)
1030 {
1031 case bfd_reloc_ok:
1032 break;
1033 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
1034 as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line, _("relocation overflow"));
1035 break;
1036 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
1037 as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line, _("relocation out of range"));
1038 break;
1039 default:
1040 as_fatal (_("%s:%u: bad return from bfd_install_relocation: %x"),
1041 fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line, s);
1042 }
1043 relocs[i++] = reloc;
1044 }
1045#else
1046 n = n * MAX_RELOC_EXPANSION;
1047 /* Set up reloc information as well. */
1048 relocs = (arelent **) xmalloc (n * sizeof (arelent *));
1049
1050 i = 0;
1051 for (fixp = seginfo->fix_root; fixp != (fixS *) NULL; fixp = fixp->fx_next)
1052 {
1053 arelent **reloc;
1054 char *data;
1055 bfd_reloc_status_type s;
1056 symbolS *sym;
1057 int j;
1058
1059 if (fixp->fx_done)
1060 {
1061 n--;
1062 continue;
1063 }
1064
1065 /* If this is an undefined symbol which was equated to another
44852b19 1066 symbol, then generate the reloc against the latter symbol
252b5132
RH
1067 rather than the former. */
1068 sym = fixp->fx_addsy;
e0890092 1069 while (symbol_equated_reloc_p (sym))
49309057 1070 sym = symbol_get_value_expression (sym)->X_add_symbol;
252b5132
RH
1071 fixp->fx_addsy = sym;
1072
1073 reloc = tc_gen_reloc (sec, fixp);
1074
1075 for (j = 0; reloc[j]; j++)
1076 {
efaf0ba4
NC
1077 relocs[i++] = reloc[j];
1078 assert (i <= n);
252b5132
RH
1079 }
1080 data = fixp->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixp->fx_where;
1081 if (fixp->fx_where + fixp->fx_size
1082 > fixp->fx_frag->fr_fix + fixp->fx_frag->fr_offset)
1083 as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
1084 _("internal error: fixup not contained within frag"));
1085 for (j = 0; reloc[j]; j++)
efaf0ba4 1086 {
252b5132
RH
1087 s = bfd_install_relocation (stdoutput, reloc[j],
1088 fixp->fx_frag->fr_literal,
1089 fixp->fx_frag->fr_address,
1090 sec, &err);
efaf0ba4 1091 switch (s)
252b5132
RH
1092 {
1093 case bfd_reloc_ok:
1094 break;
1095 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
1096 as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
1097 _("relocation overflow"));
1098 break;
1099 default:
1100 as_fatal (_("%s:%u: bad return from bfd_install_relocation"),
1101 fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line);
1102 }
efaf0ba4 1103 }
252b5132
RH
1104 }
1105 n = i;
1106#endif
1107
1108#ifdef DEBUG4
1109 {
1110 int i, j, nsyms;
1111 asymbol **sympp;
1112 sympp = bfd_get_outsymbols (stdoutput);
1113 nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (stdoutput);
1114 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1115 if (((*relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr)->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
1116 {
1117 for (j = 0; j < nsyms; j++)
1118 if (sympp[j] == *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr)
1119 break;
1120 if (j == nsyms)
1121 abort ();
1122 }
1123 }
1124#endif
1125
1126 if (n)
1127 bfd_set_reloc (stdoutput, sec, relocs, n);
1128 else
1129 bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, sec,
1130 (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec)
1131 & (flagword) ~SEC_RELOC));
1132
945a1a6b
ILT
1133#ifdef SET_SECTION_RELOCS
1134 SET_SECTION_RELOCS (sec, relocs, n);
1135#endif
1136
252b5132
RH
1137#ifdef DEBUG3
1138 {
1139 int i;
1140 arelent *r;
1141 asymbol *s;
1142 fprintf (stderr, "relocs for sec %s\n", sec->name);
1143 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1144 {
1145 r = relocs[i];
1146 s = *r->sym_ptr_ptr;
1147 fprintf (stderr, " reloc %2d @%08x off %4x : sym %-10s addend %x\n",
1148 i, r, r->address, s->name, r->addend);
1149 }
1150 }
1151#endif
1152}
1153
1154static void
1155write_contents (abfd, sec, xxx)
ab9da554 1156 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132 1157 asection *sec;
ab9da554 1158 PTR xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
1159{
1160 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
1161 unsigned long offset = 0;
1162 fragS *f;
1163
1164 /* Write out the frags. */
1165 if (seginfo == NULL
efaf0ba4 1166 || !(bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
252b5132
RH
1167 return;
1168
1169 for (f = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
1170 f;
1171 f = f->fr_next)
1172 {
1173 int x;
1174 unsigned long fill_size;
1175 char *fill_literal;
1176 long count;
1177
1178 assert (f->fr_type == rs_fill);
1179 if (f->fr_fix)
1180 {
1181 x = bfd_set_section_contents (stdoutput, sec,
1182 f->fr_literal, (file_ptr) offset,
1183 (bfd_size_type) f->fr_fix);
1184 if (x == false)
1185 {
1186 bfd_perror (stdoutput->filename);
1187 as_perror (_("FATAL: Can't write %s"), stdoutput->filename);
1188 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
1189 }
1190 offset += f->fr_fix;
1191 }
1192 fill_literal = f->fr_literal + f->fr_fix;
1193 fill_size = f->fr_var;
1194 count = f->fr_offset;
1195 assert (count >= 0);
1196 if (fill_size && count)
1197 {
1198 char buf[256];
efaf0ba4 1199 if (fill_size > sizeof (buf))
252b5132 1200 {
efaf0ba4 1201 /* Do it the old way. Can this ever happen? */
252b5132
RH
1202 while (count--)
1203 {
1204 x = bfd_set_section_contents (stdoutput, sec,
1205 fill_literal,
1206 (file_ptr) offset,
1207 (bfd_size_type) fill_size);
1208 if (x == false)
1209 {
1210 bfd_perror (stdoutput->filename);
efaf0ba4
NC
1211 as_perror (_("FATAL: Can't write %s"),
1212 stdoutput->filename);
252b5132
RH
1213 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
1214 }
1215 offset += fill_size;
1216 }
1217 }
1218 else
1219 {
1220 /* Build a buffer full of fill objects and output it as
1221 often as necessary. This saves on the overhead of
1222 potentially lots of bfd_set_section_contents calls. */
1223 int n_per_buf, i;
1224 if (fill_size == 1)
1225 {
1226 n_per_buf = sizeof (buf);
1227 memset (buf, *fill_literal, n_per_buf);
1228 }
1229 else
1230 {
1231 char *bufp;
efaf0ba4 1232 n_per_buf = sizeof (buf) / fill_size;
252b5132 1233 for (i = n_per_buf, bufp = buf; i; i--, bufp += fill_size)
efaf0ba4 1234 memcpy (bufp, fill_literal, fill_size);
252b5132
RH
1235 }
1236 for (; count > 0; count -= n_per_buf)
1237 {
1238 n_per_buf = n_per_buf > count ? count : n_per_buf;
efaf0ba4
NC
1239 x = bfd_set_section_contents
1240 (stdoutput, sec, buf, (file_ptr) offset,
1241 (bfd_size_type) n_per_buf * fill_size);
252b5132 1242 if (x != true)
0e389e77 1243 as_fatal (_("cannot write to output file"));
252b5132
RH
1244 offset += n_per_buf * fill_size;
1245 }
1246 }
1247 }
1248 }
1249}
1250#endif
1251
1252#if defined(BFD_ASSEMBLER) || (!defined (BFD) && !defined(OBJ_AOUT))
1253static void
1254merge_data_into_text ()
1255{
1256#if defined(BFD_ASSEMBLER) || defined(MANY_SEGMENTS)
1257 seg_info (text_section)->frchainP->frch_last->fr_next =
1258 seg_info (data_section)->frchainP->frch_root;
1259 seg_info (text_section)->frchainP->frch_last =
1260 seg_info (data_section)->frchainP->frch_last;
1261 seg_info (data_section)->frchainP = 0;
1262#else
1263 fixS *tmp;
1264
1265 text_last_frag->fr_next = data_frag_root;
1266 text_last_frag = data_last_frag;
1267 data_last_frag = NULL;
1268 data_frag_root = NULL;
1269 if (text_fix_root)
1270 {
1271 for (tmp = text_fix_root; tmp->fx_next; tmp = tmp->fx_next);;
1272 tmp->fx_next = data_fix_root;
1273 text_fix_tail = data_fix_tail;
1274 }
1275 else
1276 text_fix_root = data_fix_root;
1277 data_fix_root = NULL;
1278#endif
1279}
efaf0ba4 1280#endif /* BFD_ASSEMBLER || (! BFD && ! OBJ_AOUT) */
252b5132
RH
1281
1282#if !defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER) && !defined (BFD)
1283static void
1284relax_and_size_all_segments ()
1285{
1286 fragS *fragP;
1287
1288 relax_segment (text_frag_root, SEG_TEXT);
1289 relax_segment (data_frag_root, SEG_DATA);
1290 relax_segment (bss_frag_root, SEG_BSS);
252b5132 1291
efaf0ba4 1292 /* Now the addresses of frags are correct within the segment. */
252b5132
RH
1293 know (text_last_frag->fr_type == rs_fill && text_last_frag->fr_offset == 0);
1294 H_SET_TEXT_SIZE (&headers, text_last_frag->fr_address);
1295 text_last_frag->fr_address = H_GET_TEXT_SIZE (&headers);
1296
efaf0ba4
NC
1297 /* Join the 2 segments into 1 huge segment.
1298 To do this, re-compute every rn_address in the SEG_DATA frags.
1299 Then join the data frags after the text frags.
58a77e41 1300
efaf0ba4 1301 Determine a_data [length of data segment]. */
252b5132
RH
1302 if (data_frag_root)
1303 {
1304 register relax_addressT slide;
1305
efaf0ba4
NC
1306 know ((text_last_frag->fr_type == rs_fill)
1307 && (text_last_frag->fr_offset == 0));
252b5132
RH
1308
1309 H_SET_DATA_SIZE (&headers, data_last_frag->fr_address);
1310 data_last_frag->fr_address = H_GET_DATA_SIZE (&headers);
efaf0ba4 1311 slide = H_GET_TEXT_SIZE (&headers); /* & in file of the data segment. */
252b5132
RH
1312#ifdef OBJ_BOUT
1313#define RoundUp(N,S) (((N)+(S)-1)&-(S))
1314 /* For b.out: If the data section has a strict alignment
1315 requirement, its load address in the .o file will be
1316 rounded up from the size of the text section. These
1317 two values are *not* the same! Similarly for the bss
1318 section.... */
1319 slide = RoundUp (slide, 1 << section_alignment[SEG_DATA]);
1320#endif
1321
1322 for (fragP = data_frag_root; fragP; fragP = fragP->fr_next)
efaf0ba4 1323 fragP->fr_address += slide;
252b5132
RH
1324
1325 know (text_last_frag != 0);
1326 text_last_frag->fr_next = data_frag_root;
1327 }
1328 else
1329 {
1330 H_SET_DATA_SIZE (&headers, 0);
1331 }
1332
1333#ifdef OBJ_BOUT
1334 /* See above comments on b.out data section address. */
1335 {
1336 long bss_vma;
1337 if (data_last_frag == 0)
1338 bss_vma = H_GET_TEXT_SIZE (&headers);
1339 else
1340 bss_vma = data_last_frag->fr_address;
1341 bss_vma = RoundUp (bss_vma, 1 << section_alignment[SEG_BSS]);
1342 bss_address_frag.fr_address = bss_vma;
1343 }
efaf0ba4 1344#else /* ! OBJ_BOUT */
252b5132
RH
1345 bss_address_frag.fr_address = (H_GET_TEXT_SIZE (&headers) +
1346 H_GET_DATA_SIZE (&headers));
1347
efaf0ba4 1348#endif /* ! OBJ_BOUT */
252b5132 1349
efaf0ba4 1350 /* Slide all the frags. */
252b5132
RH
1351 if (bss_frag_root)
1352 {
1353 relax_addressT slide = bss_address_frag.fr_address;
1354
1355 for (fragP = bss_frag_root; fragP; fragP = fragP->fr_next)
efaf0ba4 1356 fragP->fr_address += slide;
252b5132
RH
1357 }
1358
1359 if (bss_last_frag)
1360 H_SET_BSS_SIZE (&headers,
1361 bss_last_frag->fr_address - bss_frag_root->fr_address);
1362 else
1363 H_SET_BSS_SIZE (&headers, 0);
1364}
efaf0ba4 1365#endif /* ! BFD_ASSEMBLER && ! BFD */
252b5132
RH
1366
1367#if defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER) || !defined (BFD)
1368
1369#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1370static void
1371set_symtab ()
1372{
1373 int nsyms;
1374 asymbol **asympp;
1375 symbolS *symp;
1376 boolean result;
0e1a166b 1377 extern PTR bfd_alloc PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd_size_type));
252b5132
RH
1378
1379 /* Count symbols. We can't rely on a count made by the loop in
1380 write_object_file, because *_frob_file may add a new symbol or
1381 two. */
1382 nsyms = 0;
1383 for (symp = symbol_rootP; symp; symp = symbol_next (symp))
1384 nsyms++;
1385
1386 if (nsyms)
1387 {
1388 int i;
0e1a166b 1389 bfd_size_type amt = (bfd_size_type) nsyms * sizeof (asymbol *);
252b5132 1390
0e1a166b 1391 asympp = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc (stdoutput, amt);
252b5132
RH
1392 symp = symbol_rootP;
1393 for (i = 0; i < nsyms; i++, symp = symbol_next (symp))
1394 {
49309057
ILT
1395 asympp[i] = symbol_get_bfdsym (symp);
1396 symbol_mark_written (symp);
252b5132
RH
1397 }
1398 }
1399 else
1400 asympp = 0;
1401 result = bfd_set_symtab (stdoutput, asympp, nsyms);
1402 assert (result == true);
1403 symbol_table_frozen = 1;
1404}
1405#endif
1406
6aa4f516 1407#if defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER) && defined (OBJ_COFF) && defined (TE_GO32)
dbddefbf
NC
1408static void
1409set_segment_vma (abfd, sec, xxx)
1410 bfd *abfd;
1411 asection *sec;
1412 PTR xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1413{
1414 static bfd_vma addr = 0;
efaf0ba4 1415
dbddefbf
NC
1416 bfd_set_section_vma (abfd, sec, addr);
1417 addr += bfd_section_size (abfd, sec);
1418}
efaf0ba4 1419#endif /* BFD_ASSEMBLER && OBJ_COFF && !TE_PE */
dbddefbf 1420
252b5132
RH
1421/* Finish the subsegments. After every sub-segment, we fake an
1422 ".align ...". This conforms to BSD4.2 brane-damage. We then fake
1423 ".fill 0" because that is the kind of frag that requires least
1424 thought. ".align" frags like to have a following frag since that
1425 makes calculating their intended length trivial. */
1426
1427#ifndef SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN
18e1d487
AM
1428#ifdef HANDLE_ALIGN
1429/* The last subsegment gets an aligment corresponding to the alignment
1430 of the section. This allows proper nop-filling at the end of
1431 code-bearing sections. */
1432#define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG, FRCHAIN) \
1433 (!(FRCHAIN)->frch_next || (FRCHAIN)->frch_next->frch_seg != (SEG) \
1434 ? get_recorded_alignment (SEG) : 0)
1435#else
252b5132 1436#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
18e1d487 1437#define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG, FRCHAIN) 0
252b5132 1438#else
18e1d487
AM
1439#define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG, FRCHAIN) 2
1440#endif
252b5132
RH
1441#endif
1442#endif
1443
1444void
1445subsegs_finish ()
1446{
1447 struct frchain *frchainP;
1448
1449 for (frchainP = frchain_root; frchainP; frchainP = frchainP->frch_next)
1450 {
18e1d487 1451 int alignment = 0;
0a9ef439 1452
252b5132
RH
1453 subseg_set (frchainP->frch_seg, frchainP->frch_subseg);
1454
1455 /* This now gets called even if we had errors. In that case,
1456 any alignment is meaningless, and, moreover, will look weird
1457 if we are generating a listing. */
18e1d487
AM
1458 if (!had_errors ())
1459 alignment = SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN (now_seg, frchainP);
0a9ef439 1460
799051fc
RH
1461 if (subseg_text_p (now_seg))
1462 frag_align_code (alignment, 0);
1463 else
1464 frag_align (alignment, 0, 0);
252b5132
RH
1465
1466 /* frag_align will have left a new frag.
1467 Use this last frag for an empty ".fill".
1468
1469 For this segment ...
1470 Create a last frag. Do not leave a "being filled in frag". */
252b5132
RH
1471 frag_wane (frag_now);
1472 frag_now->fr_fix = 0;
1473 know (frag_now->fr_next == NULL);
1474 }
1475}
1476
1477/* Write the object file. */
1478
1479void
1480write_object_file ()
1481{
1482#if ! defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER) || ! defined (WORKING_DOT_WORD)
efaf0ba4 1483 fragS *fragP; /* Track along all frags. */
252b5132
RH
1484#endif
1485
1486 /* Do we really want to write it? */
1487 {
1488 int n_warns, n_errs;
1489 n_warns = had_warnings ();
1490 n_errs = had_errors ();
1491 /* The -Z flag indicates that an object file should be generated,
1492 regardless of warnings and errors. */
1493 if (flag_always_generate_output)
1494 {
1495 if (n_warns || n_errs)
0e389e77 1496 as_warn (_("%d error%s, %d warning%s, generating bad object file"),
252b5132
RH
1497 n_errs, n_errs == 1 ? "" : "s",
1498 n_warns, n_warns == 1 ? "" : "s");
1499 }
1500 else
1501 {
1502 if (n_errs)
0e389e77 1503 as_fatal (_("%d error%s, %d warning%s, no object file generated"),
252b5132
RH
1504 n_errs, n_errs == 1 ? "" : "s",
1505 n_warns, n_warns == 1 ? "" : "s");
1506 }
1507 }
1508
1509#ifdef OBJ_VMS
1510 /* Under VMS we try to be compatible with VAX-11 "C". Thus, we call
1511 a routine to check for the definition of the procedure "_main",
efaf0ba4 1512 and if so -- fix it up so that it can be program entry point. */
252b5132 1513 vms_check_for_main ();
efaf0ba4 1514#endif /* OBJ_VMS */
252b5132
RH
1515
1516 /* From now on, we don't care about sub-segments. Build one frag chain
1517 for each segment. Linked thru fr_next. */
1518
1519#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1520 /* Remove the sections created by gas for its own purposes. */
1521 {
7c6beb69 1522 asection **seclist;
252b5132
RH
1523 int i;
1524
1525 seclist = &stdoutput->sections;
7c6beb69 1526 while (*seclist)
252b5132 1527 {
7c6beb69 1528 if (*seclist == reg_section || *seclist == expr_section)
252b5132 1529 {
7c6beb69 1530 bfd_section_list_remove (stdoutput, seclist);
252b5132 1531 stdoutput->section_count--;
252b5132 1532 }
7c6beb69 1533 else
252b5132
RH
1534 seclist = &(*seclist)->next;
1535 }
1536 i = 0;
1537 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, renumber_sections, &i);
1538 }
1539
1540 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, chain_frchains_together, (char *) 0);
1541#else
1542 remove_subsegs (frchain_root, SEG_TEXT, &text_frag_root, &text_last_frag);
1543 remove_subsegs (data0_frchainP, SEG_DATA, &data_frag_root, &data_last_frag);
1544 remove_subsegs (bss0_frchainP, SEG_BSS, &bss_frag_root, &bss_last_frag);
1545#endif
1546
1547 /* We have two segments. If user gave -R flag, then we must put the
1548 data frags into the text segment. Do this before relaxing so
1549 we know to take advantage of -R and make shorter addresses. */
1550#if !defined (OBJ_AOUT) || defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER)
1551 if (flag_readonly_data_in_text)
1552 {
1553 merge_data_into_text ();
1554 }
1555#endif
1556
1557#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
e46d99eb
AM
1558 while (1)
1559 {
1560 int changed;
1561
aacb5251
HPN
1562#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
1563 /* We need to reset the markers in the broken word list and
1564 associated frags between calls to relax_segment (via
1565 relax_seg). Since the broken word list is global, we do it
1566 once per round, rather than locally in relax_segment for each
1567 segment. */
1568 struct broken_word *brokp;
1569
1570 for (brokp = broken_words;
1571 brokp != (struct broken_word *) NULL;
1572 brokp = brokp->next_broken_word)
1573 {
1574 brokp->added = 0;
1575
1576 if (brokp->dispfrag != (fragS *) NULL
1577 && brokp->dispfrag->fr_type == rs_broken_word)
1578 brokp->dispfrag->fr_subtype = 0;
1579 }
1580#endif
1581
e46d99eb
AM
1582 changed = 0;
1583 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, relax_seg, &changed);
1584 if (!changed)
1585 break;
1586 }
e027f3e8 1587
87548816
NC
1588 /* Note - Most ports will use the default value of
1589 TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG, which 1. This will force
1590 local symbols to be resolved, removing their frag information.
1591 Some ports however, will not have finished relaxing all of
1592 their frags and will still need the local symbol frag
1593 information. These ports can set
1594 TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG to 0. */
1595 finalize_syms = TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG;
1596
e46d99eb 1597 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, size_seg, (char *) 0);
252b5132
RH
1598#else
1599 relax_and_size_all_segments ();
e027f3e8 1600#endif /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */
e46d99eb 1601
38b87a1b
NC
1602 /* Relaxation has completed. Freeze all syms. */
1603 finalize_syms = 1;
1604
6aa4f516 1605#if defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER) && defined (OBJ_COFF) && defined (TE_GO32)
dbddefbf 1606 /* Now that the segments have their final sizes, run through the
6aa4f516
NC
1607 sections and set their vma and lma. !BFD gas sets them, and BFD gas
1608 should too. Currently, only DJGPP uses this code, but other
1609 COFF targets may need to execute this too. */
dbddefbf
NC
1610 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, set_segment_vma, (char *) 0);
1611#endif
1612
252b5132 1613#ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
efaf0ba4 1614 /* Crawl the symbol chain.
58a77e41 1615
efaf0ba4
NC
1616 For each symbol whose value depends on a frag, take the address of
1617 that frag and subsume it into the value of the symbol.
1618 After this, there is just one way to lookup a symbol value.
1619 Values are left in their final state for object file emission.
1620 We adjust the values of 'L' local symbols, even if we do
1621 not intend to emit them to the object file, because their values
1622 are needed for fix-ups.
58a77e41 1623
efaf0ba4
NC
1624 Unless we saw a -L flag, remove all symbols that begin with 'L'
1625 from the symbol chain. (They are still pointed to by the fixes.)
58a77e41 1626
efaf0ba4
NC
1627 Count the remaining symbols.
1628 Assign a symbol number to each symbol.
1629 Count the number of string-table chars we will emit.
1630 Put this info into the headers as appropriate. */
252b5132
RH
1631 know (zero_address_frag.fr_address == 0);
1632 string_byte_count = sizeof (string_byte_count);
1633
1634 obj_crawl_symbol_chain (&headers);
1635
1636 if (string_byte_count == sizeof (string_byte_count))
1637 string_byte_count = 0;
1638
1639 H_SET_STRING_SIZE (&headers, string_byte_count);
1640
efaf0ba4
NC
1641 /* Addresses of frags now reflect addresses we use in the object file.
1642 Symbol values are correct.
1643 Scan the frags, converting any ".org"s and ".align"s to ".fill"s.
1644 Also converting any machine-dependent frags using md_convert_frag(); */
252b5132
RH
1645 subseg_change (SEG_TEXT, 0);
1646
1647 for (fragP = text_frag_root; fragP; fragP = fragP->fr_next)
1648 {
1649 /* At this point we have linked all the frags into a single
1650 chain. However, cvt_frag_to_fill may call md_convert_frag
1651 which may call fix_new. We need to ensure that fix_new adds
1652 the fixup to the right section. */
1653 if (fragP == data_frag_root)
1654 subseg_change (SEG_DATA, 0);
1655
1656 cvt_frag_to_fill (&headers, SEG_TEXT, fragP);
1657
1658 /* Some assert macros don't work with # directives mixed in. */
1659#ifndef NDEBUG
1660 if (!(fragP->fr_next == NULL
1661#ifdef OBJ_BOUT
1662 || fragP->fr_next == data_frag_root
1663#endif
1664 || ((fragP->fr_next->fr_address - fragP->fr_address)
1665 == (fragP->fr_fix + fragP->fr_offset * fragP->fr_var))))
1666 abort ();
1667#endif
1668 }
efaf0ba4 1669#endif /* ! BFD_ASSEMBLER */
252b5132
RH
1670
1671#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
1672 {
1673 struct broken_word *lie;
1674 struct broken_word **prevP;
1675
1676 prevP = &broken_words;
1677 for (lie = broken_words; lie; lie = lie->next_broken_word)
1678 if (!lie->added)
1679 {
1680 expressionS exp;
1681
1682 subseg_change (lie->seg, lie->subseg);
1683 exp.X_op = O_subtract;
1684 exp.X_add_symbol = lie->add;
1685 exp.X_op_symbol = lie->sub;
1686 exp.X_add_number = lie->addnum;
1687#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1688#ifdef TC_CONS_FIX_NEW
1689 TC_CONS_FIX_NEW (lie->frag,
efaf0ba4
NC
1690 lie->word_goes_here - lie->frag->fr_literal,
1691 2, &exp);
252b5132
RH
1692#else
1693 fix_new_exp (lie->frag,
1694 lie->word_goes_here - lie->frag->fr_literal,
1695 2, &exp, 0, BFD_RELOC_16);
1696#endif
1697#else
1698#if defined(TC_SPARC) || defined(TC_A29K) || defined(NEED_FX_R_TYPE)
1699 fix_new_exp (lie->frag,
1700 lie->word_goes_here - lie->frag->fr_literal,
1701 2, &exp, 0, NO_RELOC);
1702#else
1703#ifdef TC_NS32K
1704 fix_new_ns32k_exp (lie->frag,
1705 lie->word_goes_here - lie->frag->fr_literal,
1706 2, &exp, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0);
1707#else
1708 fix_new_exp (lie->frag,
1709 lie->word_goes_here - lie->frag->fr_literal,
1710 2, &exp, 0, 0);
efaf0ba4
NC
1711#endif /* TC_NS32K */
1712#endif /* TC_SPARC|TC_A29K|NEED_FX_R_TYPE */
1713#endif /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */
252b5132
RH
1714 *prevP = lie->next_broken_word;
1715 }
1716 else
1717 prevP = &(lie->next_broken_word);
1718
1719 for (lie = broken_words; lie;)
1720 {
1721 struct broken_word *untruth;
1722 char *table_ptr;
1723 addressT table_addr;
1724 addressT from_addr, to_addr;
1725 int n, m;
1726
1727 subseg_change (lie->seg, lie->subseg);
1728 fragP = lie->dispfrag;
1729
1730 /* Find out how many broken_words go here. */
1731 n = 0;
efaf0ba4
NC
1732 for (untruth = lie;
1733 untruth && untruth->dispfrag == fragP;
1734 untruth = untruth->next_broken_word)
252b5132
RH
1735 if (untruth->added == 1)
1736 n++;
1737
1738 table_ptr = lie->dispfrag->fr_opcode;
efaf0ba4
NC
1739 table_addr = (lie->dispfrag->fr_address
1740 + (table_ptr - lie->dispfrag->fr_literal));
252b5132
RH
1741 /* Create the jump around the long jumps. This is a short
1742 jump from table_ptr+0 to table_ptr+n*long_jump_size. */
1743 from_addr = table_addr;
1744 to_addr = table_addr + md_short_jump_size + n * md_long_jump_size;
efaf0ba4
NC
1745 md_create_short_jump (table_ptr, from_addr, to_addr, lie->dispfrag,
1746 lie->add);
252b5132
RH
1747 table_ptr += md_short_jump_size;
1748 table_addr += md_short_jump_size;
1749
efaf0ba4
NC
1750 for (m = 0;
1751 lie && lie->dispfrag == fragP;
1752 m++, lie = lie->next_broken_word)
252b5132
RH
1753 {
1754 if (lie->added == 2)
1755 continue;
efaf0ba4
NC
1756 /* Patch the jump table. */
1757 /* This is the offset from ??? to table_ptr+0. */
252b5132 1758 to_addr = table_addr - S_GET_VALUE (lie->sub);
753f6b12
HPN
1759#ifdef TC_CHECK_ADJUSTED_BROKEN_DOT_WORD
1760 TC_CHECK_ADJUSTED_BROKEN_DOT_WORD (to_addr, lie);
252b5132
RH
1761#endif
1762 md_number_to_chars (lie->word_goes_here, to_addr, 2);
efaf0ba4
NC
1763 for (untruth = lie->next_broken_word;
1764 untruth && untruth->dispfrag == fragP;
1765 untruth = untruth->next_broken_word)
252b5132
RH
1766 {
1767 if (untruth->use_jump == lie)
1768 md_number_to_chars (untruth->word_goes_here, to_addr, 2);
1769 }
1770
efaf0ba4
NC
1771 /* Install the long jump. */
1772 /* This is a long jump from table_ptr+0 to the final target. */
252b5132
RH
1773 from_addr = table_addr;
1774 to_addr = S_GET_VALUE (lie->add) + lie->addnum;
efaf0ba4
NC
1775 md_create_long_jump (table_ptr, from_addr, to_addr, lie->dispfrag,
1776 lie->add);
252b5132
RH
1777 table_ptr += md_long_jump_size;
1778 table_addr += md_long_jump_size;
1779 }
1780 }
1781 }
efaf0ba4 1782#endif /* not WORKING_DOT_WORD */
252b5132
RH
1783
1784#ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1785#ifndef OBJ_VMS
efaf0ba4 1786 { /* not vms */
252b5132
RH
1787 char *the_object_file;
1788 long object_file_size;
efaf0ba4
NC
1789 /* Scan every FixS performing fixups. We had to wait until now to
1790 do this because md_convert_frag() may have made some fixSs. */
252b5132
RH
1791 int trsize, drsize;
1792
1793 subseg_change (SEG_TEXT, 0);
1794 trsize = md_reloc_size * fixup_segment (text_fix_root, SEG_TEXT);
1795 subseg_change (SEG_DATA, 0);
1796 drsize = md_reloc_size * fixup_segment (data_fix_root, SEG_DATA);
1797 H_SET_RELOCATION_SIZE (&headers, trsize, drsize);
1798
efaf0ba4 1799 /* FIXME: Move this stuff into the pre-write-hook. */
252b5132
RH
1800 H_SET_MAGIC_NUMBER (&headers, magic_number_for_object_file);
1801 H_SET_ENTRY_POINT (&headers, 0);
1802
efaf0ba4 1803 obj_pre_write_hook (&headers); /* Extra coff stuff. */
252b5132
RH
1804
1805 object_file_size = H_GET_FILE_SIZE (&headers);
1806 next_object_file_charP = the_object_file = xmalloc (object_file_size);
1807
1808 output_file_create (out_file_name);
1809
1810 obj_header_append (&next_object_file_charP, &headers);
1811
efaf0ba4
NC
1812 know ((next_object_file_charP - the_object_file)
1813 == H_GET_HEADER_SIZE (&headers));
252b5132 1814
efaf0ba4 1815 /* Emit code. */
252b5132
RH
1816 for (fragP = text_frag_root; fragP; fragP = fragP->fr_next)
1817 {
1818 register long count;
1819 register char *fill_literal;
1820 register long fill_size;
1821
1822 PROGRESS (1);
1823 know (fragP->fr_type == rs_fill);
efaf0ba4
NC
1824 append (&next_object_file_charP, fragP->fr_literal,
1825 (unsigned long) fragP->fr_fix);
252b5132
RH
1826 fill_literal = fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix;
1827 fill_size = fragP->fr_var;
1828 know (fragP->fr_offset >= 0);
1829
1830 for (count = fragP->fr_offset; count; count--)
efaf0ba4
NC
1831 append (&next_object_file_charP, fill_literal,
1832 (unsigned long) fill_size);
1833 }
252b5132 1834
efaf0ba4
NC
1835 know ((next_object_file_charP - the_object_file)
1836 == (H_GET_HEADER_SIZE (&headers)
1837 + H_GET_TEXT_SIZE (&headers)
1838 + H_GET_DATA_SIZE (&headers)));
1839
1840 /* Emit relocations. */
1841 obj_emit_relocations (&next_object_file_charP, text_fix_root,
1842 (relax_addressT) 0);
1843 know ((next_object_file_charP - the_object_file)
1844 == (H_GET_HEADER_SIZE (&headers)
1845 + H_GET_TEXT_SIZE (&headers)
1846 + H_GET_DATA_SIZE (&headers)
1847 + H_GET_TEXT_RELOCATION_SIZE (&headers)));
252b5132
RH
1848#ifdef TC_I960
1849 /* Make addresses in data relocation directives relative to beginning of
efaf0ba4
NC
1850 first data fragment, not end of last text fragment: alignment of the
1851 start of the data segment may place a gap between the segments. */
1852 obj_emit_relocations (&next_object_file_charP, data_fix_root,
1853 data0_frchainP->frch_root->fr_address);
1854#else /* TC_I960 */
1855 obj_emit_relocations (&next_object_file_charP, data_fix_root,
1856 text_last_frag->fr_address);
1857#endif /* TC_I960 */
1858
1859 know ((next_object_file_charP - the_object_file)
1860 == (H_GET_HEADER_SIZE (&headers)
1861 + H_GET_TEXT_SIZE (&headers)
1862 + H_GET_DATA_SIZE (&headers)
1863 + H_GET_TEXT_RELOCATION_SIZE (&headers)
1864 + H_GET_DATA_RELOCATION_SIZE (&headers)));
1865
1866 /* Emit line number entries. */
252b5132 1867 OBJ_EMIT_LINENO (&next_object_file_charP, lineno_rootP, the_object_file);
efaf0ba4
NC
1868 know ((next_object_file_charP - the_object_file)
1869 == (H_GET_HEADER_SIZE (&headers)
1870 + H_GET_TEXT_SIZE (&headers)
1871 + H_GET_DATA_SIZE (&headers)
1872 + H_GET_TEXT_RELOCATION_SIZE (&headers)
1873 + H_GET_DATA_RELOCATION_SIZE (&headers)
1874 + H_GET_LINENO_SIZE (&headers)));
1875
1876 /* Emit symbols. */
252b5132 1877 obj_emit_symbols (&next_object_file_charP, symbol_rootP);
efaf0ba4
NC
1878 know ((next_object_file_charP - the_object_file)
1879 == (H_GET_HEADER_SIZE (&headers)
1880 + H_GET_TEXT_SIZE (&headers)
1881 + H_GET_DATA_SIZE (&headers)
1882 + H_GET_TEXT_RELOCATION_SIZE (&headers)
1883 + H_GET_DATA_RELOCATION_SIZE (&headers)
1884 + H_GET_LINENO_SIZE (&headers)
1885 + H_GET_SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE (&headers)));
1886
1887 /* Emit strings. */
252b5132 1888 if (string_byte_count > 0)
efaf0ba4 1889 obj_emit_strings (&next_object_file_charP);
252b5132
RH
1890
1891#ifdef BFD_HEADERS
0e1a166b
AM
1892 bfd_seek (stdoutput, (file_ptr) 0, 0);
1893 bfd_bwrite (the_object_file, (bfd_size_type) object_file_size, stdoutput);
252b5132
RH
1894#else
1895
efaf0ba4 1896 /* Write the data to the file. */
252b5132
RH
1897 output_file_append (the_object_file, object_file_size, out_file_name);
1898 free (the_object_file);
1899#endif
efaf0ba4
NC
1900 }
1901#else /* OBJ_VMS */
1902 /* Now do the VMS-dependent part of writing the object file. */
252b5132
RH
1903 vms_write_object_file (H_GET_TEXT_SIZE (&headers),
1904 H_GET_DATA_SIZE (&headers),
1905 H_GET_BSS_SIZE (&headers),
1906 text_frag_root, data_frag_root);
efaf0ba4
NC
1907#endif /* OBJ_VMS */
1908#else /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */
252b5132
RH
1909
1910 /* Resolve symbol values. This needs to be done before processing
1911 the relocations. */
1912 if (symbol_rootP)
1913 {
1914 symbolS *symp;
1915
1916 for (symp = symbol_rootP; symp; symp = symbol_next (symp))
6386f3a7 1917 resolve_symbol_value (symp);
252b5132 1918 }
49309057 1919 resolve_local_symbol_values ();
252b5132
RH
1920
1921 PROGRESS (1);
1922
1923#ifdef tc_frob_file_before_adjust
1924 tc_frob_file_before_adjust ();
1925#endif
1926#ifdef obj_frob_file_before_adjust
1927 obj_frob_file_before_adjust ();
1928#endif
1929
efaf0ba4 1930 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, adjust_reloc_syms, (char *) 0);
252b5132
RH
1931
1932 /* Set up symbol table, and write it out. */
1933 if (symbol_rootP)
1934 {
1935 symbolS *symp;
1936
1937 for (symp = symbol_rootP; symp; symp = symbol_next (symp))
1938 {
1939 int punt = 0;
1940 const char *name;
1941
49309057 1942 if (symbol_mri_common_p (symp))
252b5132
RH
1943 {
1944 if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (symp))
1945 as_bad (_("%s: global symbols not supported in common sections"),
1946 S_GET_NAME (symp));
1947 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
1948 continue;
1949 }
1950
1951 name = S_GET_NAME (symp);
1952 if (name)
1953 {
efaf0ba4
NC
1954 const char *name2 =
1955 decode_local_label_name ((char *) S_GET_NAME (symp));
252b5132
RH
1956 /* They only differ if `name' is a fb or dollar local
1957 label name. */
1958 if (name2 != name && ! S_IS_DEFINED (symp))
0e389e77 1959 as_bad (_("local label `%s' is not defined"), name2);
252b5132
RH
1960 }
1961
1962 /* Do it again, because adjust_reloc_syms might introduce
1963 more symbols. They'll probably only be section symbols,
1964 but they'll still need to have the values computed. */
6386f3a7 1965 resolve_symbol_value (symp);
252b5132
RH
1966
1967 /* Skip symbols which were equated to undefined or common
1968 symbols. */
e0890092 1969 if (symbol_equated_reloc_p (symp))
252b5132
RH
1970 {
1971 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
1972 continue;
1973 }
1974
1975 /* So far, common symbols have been treated like undefined symbols.
1976 Put them in the common section now. */
1977 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symp) == 0
1978 && S_GET_VALUE (symp) != 0)
1979 S_SET_SEGMENT (symp, bfd_com_section_ptr);
1980#if 0
1981 printf ("symbol `%s'\n\t@%x: value=%d flags=%x seg=%s\n",
1982 S_GET_NAME (symp), symp,
1983 S_GET_VALUE (symp),
49309057
ILT
1984 symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->flags,
1985 segment_name (S_GET_SEGMENT (symp)));
252b5132
RH
1986#endif
1987
1988#ifdef obj_frob_symbol
1989 obj_frob_symbol (symp, punt);
1990#endif
1991#ifdef tc_frob_symbol
49309057 1992 if (! punt || symbol_used_in_reloc_p (symp))
252b5132
RH
1993 tc_frob_symbol (symp, punt);
1994#endif
1995
1996 /* If we don't want to keep this symbol, splice it out of
1997 the chain now. If EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS is 0, we never
1998 want section symbols. Otherwise, we skip local symbols
1999 and symbols that the frob_symbol macros told us to punt,
2000 but we keep such symbols if they are used in relocs. */
2001 if ((! EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS
49309057 2002 && symbol_section_p (symp))
252b5132
RH
2003 /* Note that S_IS_EXTERN and S_IS_LOCAL are not always
2004 opposites. Sometimes the former checks flags and the
2005 latter examines the name... */
2006 || (!S_IS_EXTERN (symp)
2007 && (S_IS_LOCAL (symp) || punt)
49309057 2008 && ! symbol_used_in_reloc_p (symp)))
252b5132
RH
2009 {
2010 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
efaf0ba4 2011
252b5132
RH
2012 /* After symbol_remove, symbol_next(symp) still returns
2013 the one that came after it in the chain. So we don't
2014 need to do any extra cleanup work here. */
252b5132
RH
2015 continue;
2016 }
2017
2018 /* Make sure we really got a value for the symbol. */
49309057 2019 if (! symbol_resolved_p (symp))
252b5132 2020 {
0e389e77 2021 as_bad (_("can't resolve value for symbol `%s'"),
252b5132 2022 S_GET_NAME (symp));
49309057 2023 symbol_mark_resolved (symp);
252b5132
RH
2024 }
2025
2026 /* Set the value into the BFD symbol. Up til now the value
2027 has only been kept in the gas symbolS struct. */
49309057 2028 symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->value = S_GET_VALUE (symp);
252b5132
RH
2029 }
2030 }
2031
2032 PROGRESS (1);
2033
2034 /* Now do any format-specific adjustments to the symbol table, such
2035 as adding file symbols. */
2036#ifdef tc_adjust_symtab
2037 tc_adjust_symtab ();
2038#endif
2039#ifdef obj_adjust_symtab
2040 obj_adjust_symtab ();
2041#endif
2042
2043 /* Now that all the sizes are known, and contents correct, we can
2044 start writing to the file. */
2045 set_symtab ();
2046
2047 /* If *_frob_file changes the symbol value at this point, it is
2048 responsible for moving the changed value into symp->bsym->value
2049 as well. Hopefully all symbol value changing can be done in
2050 *_frob_symbol. */
2051#ifdef tc_frob_file
2052 tc_frob_file ();
2053#endif
2054#ifdef obj_frob_file
2055 obj_frob_file ();
2056#endif
2057
2058 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, write_relocs, (char *) 0);
2059
2060#ifdef tc_frob_file_after_relocs
2061 tc_frob_file_after_relocs ();
2062#endif
2063#ifdef obj_frob_file_after_relocs
2064 obj_frob_file_after_relocs ();
2065#endif
2066
2067 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, write_contents, (char *) 0);
efaf0ba4 2068#endif /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */
252b5132 2069}
efaf0ba4 2070#endif /* ! BFD */
252b5132
RH
2071
2072#ifdef TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE
2073
252b5132
RH
2074/* Relax a fragment by scanning TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE. */
2075
2076long
c842b53a
ILT
2077relax_frag (segment, fragP, stretch)
2078 segT segment;
252b5132
RH
2079 fragS *fragP;
2080 long stretch;
2081{
2082 const relax_typeS *this_type;
2083 const relax_typeS *start_type;
2084 relax_substateT next_state;
2085 relax_substateT this_state;
38686296
AM
2086 long growth;
2087 offsetT aim;
2088 addressT target;
2089 addressT address;
2090 symbolS *symbolP;
2091 const relax_typeS *table;
2092
2093 target = fragP->fr_offset;
2094 address = fragP->fr_address;
2095 table = TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE;
252b5132
RH
2096 this_state = fragP->fr_subtype;
2097 start_type = this_type = table + this_state;
38686296 2098 symbolP = fragP->fr_symbol;
252b5132
RH
2099
2100 if (symbolP)
2101 {
c842b53a
ILT
2102 fragS *sym_frag;
2103
2104 sym_frag = symbol_get_frag (symbolP);
2105
252b5132
RH
2106#ifndef DIFF_EXPR_OK
2107#if !defined (MANY_SEGMENTS) && !defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER)
2108 know ((S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == SEG_ABSOLUTE)
2109 || (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == SEG_DATA)
2110 || (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == SEG_BSS)
2111 || (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == SEG_TEXT));
2112#endif
c842b53a 2113 know (sym_frag != NULL);
252b5132
RH
2114#endif
2115 know (!(S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == absolute_section)
c842b53a 2116 || sym_frag == &zero_address_frag);
ac62c346 2117 target += S_GET_VALUE (symbolP);
252b5132
RH
2118
2119 /* If frag has yet to be reached on this pass,
2120 assume it will move by STRETCH just as we did.
2121 If this is not so, it will be because some frag
38686296 2122 between grows, and that will force another pass. */
252b5132 2123
c842b53a 2124 if (stretch != 0
38686296
AM
2125 && sym_frag->relax_marker != fragP->relax_marker
2126 && S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == segment)
252b5132
RH
2127 {
2128 target += stretch;
2129 }
2130 }
2131
2132 aim = target - address - fragP->fr_fix;
2133#ifdef TC_PCREL_ADJUST
efaf0ba4
NC
2134 /* Currently only the ns32k family needs this. */
2135 aim += TC_PCREL_ADJUST (fragP);
2136/* #else */
252b5132
RH
2137 /* This machine doesn't want to use pcrel_adjust.
2138 In that case, pcrel_adjust should be zero. */
efaf0ba4
NC
2139#if 0
2140 assert (fragP->fr_targ.ns32k.pcrel_adjust == 0);
252b5132 2141#endif
efaf0ba4
NC
2142#endif
2143#ifdef md_prepare_relax_scan /* formerly called M68K_AIM_KLUDGE */
252b5132
RH
2144 md_prepare_relax_scan (fragP, address, aim, this_state, this_type);
2145#endif
2146
2147 if (aim < 0)
2148 {
efaf0ba4 2149 /* Look backwards. */
252b5132
RH
2150 for (next_state = this_type->rlx_more; next_state;)
2151 if (aim >= this_type->rlx_backward)
2152 next_state = 0;
2153 else
2154 {
efaf0ba4 2155 /* Grow to next state. */
252b5132
RH
2156 this_state = next_state;
2157 this_type = table + this_state;
2158 next_state = this_type->rlx_more;
2159 }
2160 }
2161 else
2162 {
efaf0ba4 2163 /* Look forwards. */
252b5132
RH
2164 for (next_state = this_type->rlx_more; next_state;)
2165 if (aim <= this_type->rlx_forward)
2166 next_state = 0;
2167 else
2168 {
efaf0ba4 2169 /* Grow to next state. */
252b5132
RH
2170 this_state = next_state;
2171 this_type = table + this_state;
2172 next_state = this_type->rlx_more;
2173 }
2174 }
2175
2176 growth = this_type->rlx_length - start_type->rlx_length;
2177 if (growth != 0)
2178 fragP->fr_subtype = this_state;
2179 return growth;
2180}
2181
efaf0ba4 2182#endif /* defined (TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE) */
252b5132
RH
2183
2184/* Relax_align. Advance location counter to next address that has 'alignment'
2185 lowest order bits all 0s, return size of adjustment made. */
2186static relax_addressT
2187relax_align (address, alignment)
efaf0ba4
NC
2188 register relax_addressT address; /* Address now. */
2189 register int alignment; /* Alignment (binary). */
252b5132
RH
2190{
2191 relax_addressT mask;
2192 relax_addressT new_address;
2193
2194 mask = ~((~0) << alignment);
2195 new_address = (address + mask) & (~mask);
2196#ifdef LINKER_RELAXING_SHRINKS_ONLY
2197 if (linkrelax)
2198 /* We must provide lots of padding, so the linker can discard it
2199 when needed. The linker will not add extra space, ever. */
2200 new_address += (1 << alignment);
2201#endif
2202 return (new_address - address);
2203}
2204
efaf0ba4
NC
2205/* Now we have a segment, not a crowd of sub-segments, we can make
2206 fr_address values.
58a77e41 2207
efaf0ba4 2208 Relax the frags.
58a77e41 2209
efaf0ba4
NC
2210 After this, all frags in this segment have addresses that are correct
2211 within the segment. Since segments live in different file addresses,
2212 these frag addresses may not be the same as final object-file
2213 addresses. */
2214
e46d99eb 2215int
252b5132
RH
2216relax_segment (segment_frag_root, segment)
2217 struct frag *segment_frag_root;
2218 segT segment;
2219{
2220 register struct frag *fragP;
2221 register relax_addressT address;
e46d99eb
AM
2222 int ret;
2223
252b5132
RH
2224#if !defined (MANY_SEGMENTS) && !defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER)
2225 know (segment == SEG_DATA || segment == SEG_TEXT || segment == SEG_BSS);
2226#endif
efaf0ba4 2227 /* In case md_estimate_size_before_relax() wants to make fixSs. */
252b5132
RH
2228 subseg_change (segment, 0);
2229
2230 /* For each frag in segment: count and store (a 1st guess of)
2231 fr_address. */
2232 address = 0;
2233 for (fragP = segment_frag_root; fragP; fragP = fragP->fr_next)
2234 {
38686296 2235 fragP->relax_marker = 0;
252b5132
RH
2236 fragP->fr_address = address;
2237 address += fragP->fr_fix;
2238
2239 switch (fragP->fr_type)
2240 {
2241 case rs_fill:
2242 address += fragP->fr_offset * fragP->fr_var;
2243 break;
2244
2245 case rs_align:
2246 case rs_align_code:
0a9ef439 2247 case rs_align_test:
252b5132
RH
2248 {
2249 addressT offset = relax_align (address, (int) fragP->fr_offset);
2250
2251 if (fragP->fr_subtype != 0 && offset > fragP->fr_subtype)
2252 offset = 0;
2253
2254 if (offset % fragP->fr_var != 0)
2255 {
54d3cad9
AM
2256 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
2257 _("alignment padding (%lu bytes) not a multiple of %ld"),
2258 (unsigned long) offset, (long) fragP->fr_var);
252b5132
RH
2259 offset -= (offset % fragP->fr_var);
2260 }
2261
2262 address += offset;
2263 }
2264 break;
2265
2266 case rs_org:
2267 case rs_space:
2268 /* Assume .org is nugatory. It will grow with 1st relax. */
2269 break;
2270
2271 case rs_machine_dependent:
e0890092
AM
2272 /* If fr_symbol is an expression, this call to
2273 resolve_symbol_value sets up the correct segment, which will
2274 likely be needed in md_estimate_size_before_relax. */
2275 if (fragP->fr_symbol)
2276 resolve_symbol_value (fragP->fr_symbol);
2277
252b5132
RH
2278 address += md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP, segment);
2279 break;
2280
2281#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
efaf0ba4 2282 /* Broken words don't concern us yet. */
252b5132
RH
2283 case rs_broken_word:
2284 break;
2285#endif
2286
2287 case rs_leb128:
efaf0ba4 2288 /* Initial guess is always 1; doing otherwise can result in
252b5132
RH
2289 stable solutions that are larger than the minimum. */
2290 address += fragP->fr_offset = 1;
2291 break;
2292
2293 case rs_cfa:
2294 address += eh_frame_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP);
2295 break;
2296
220e750f
RH
2297 case rs_dwarf2dbg:
2298 address += dwarf2dbg_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP);
2299 break;
2300
252b5132
RH
2301 default:
2302 BAD_CASE (fragP->fr_type);
2303 break;
efaf0ba4
NC
2304 }
2305 }
252b5132
RH
2306
2307 /* Do relax(). */
2308 {
efaf0ba4
NC
2309 long stretch; /* May be any size, 0 or negative. */
2310 /* Cumulative number of addresses we have relaxed this pass.
2311 We may have relaxed more than one address. */
e46d99eb 2312 int stretched; /* Have we stretched on this pass? */
252b5132
RH
2313 /* This is 'cuz stretch may be zero, when, in fact some piece of code
2314 grew, and another shrank. If a branch instruction doesn't fit anymore,
2315 we could be scrod. */
2316
2317 do
2318 {
e46d99eb
AM
2319 stretch = 0;
2320 stretched = 0;
58a77e41 2321
252b5132
RH
2322 for (fragP = segment_frag_root; fragP; fragP = fragP->fr_next)
2323 {
2324 long growth = 0;
2325 addressT was_address;
2326 offsetT offset;
2327 symbolS *symbolP;
2328
38686296 2329 fragP->relax_marker ^= 1;
252b5132
RH
2330 was_address = fragP->fr_address;
2331 address = fragP->fr_address += stretch;
2332 symbolP = fragP->fr_symbol;
2333 offset = fragP->fr_offset;
2334
2335 switch (fragP->fr_type)
2336 {
efaf0ba4 2337 case rs_fill: /* .fill never relaxes. */
252b5132
RH
2338 growth = 0;
2339 break;
2340
2341#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
2342 /* JF: This is RMS's idea. I do *NOT* want to be blamed
2343 for it I do not want to write it. I do not want to have
2344 anything to do with it. This is not the proper way to
2345 implement this misfeature. */
2346 case rs_broken_word:
2347 {
2348 struct broken_word *lie;
2349 struct broken_word *untruth;
2350
2351 /* Yes this is ugly (storing the broken_word pointer
2352 in the symbol slot). Still, this whole chunk of
2353 code is ugly, and I don't feel like doing anything
2354 about it. Think of it as stubbornness in action. */
2355 growth = 0;
2356 for (lie = (struct broken_word *) (fragP->fr_symbol);
2357 lie && lie->dispfrag == fragP;
2358 lie = lie->next_broken_word)
2359 {
2360
2361 if (lie->added)
2362 continue;
2363
ac62c346 2364 offset = (S_GET_VALUE (lie->add)
252b5132 2365 + lie->addnum
ac62c346 2366 - S_GET_VALUE (lie->sub));
252b5132
RH
2367 if (offset <= -32768 || offset >= 32767)
2368 {
2369 if (flag_warn_displacement)
2370 {
2371 char buf[50];
2372 sprint_value (buf, (addressT) lie->addnum);
54d3cad9
AM
2373 as_warn_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
2374 _(".word %s-%s+%s didn't fit"),
2375 S_GET_NAME (lie->add),
2376 S_GET_NAME (lie->sub),
2377 buf);
252b5132
RH
2378 }
2379 lie->added = 1;
2380 if (fragP->fr_subtype == 0)
2381 {
2382 fragP->fr_subtype++;
2383 growth += md_short_jump_size;
2384 }
2385 for (untruth = lie->next_broken_word;
2386 untruth && untruth->dispfrag == lie->dispfrag;
2387 untruth = untruth->next_broken_word)
49309057
ILT
2388 if ((symbol_get_frag (untruth->add)
2389 == symbol_get_frag (lie->add))
2390 && (S_GET_VALUE (untruth->add)
2391 == S_GET_VALUE (lie->add)))
252b5132
RH
2392 {
2393 untruth->added = 2;
2394 untruth->use_jump = lie;
2395 }
2396 growth += md_long_jump_size;
2397 }
2398 }
2399
2400 break;
efaf0ba4 2401 } /* case rs_broken_word */
252b5132
RH
2402#endif
2403 case rs_align:
2404 case rs_align_code:
0a9ef439 2405 case rs_align_test:
252b5132
RH
2406 {
2407 addressT oldoff, newoff;
2408
2409 oldoff = relax_align (was_address + fragP->fr_fix,
2410 (int) offset);
2411 newoff = relax_align (address + fragP->fr_fix,
2412 (int) offset);
2413
2414 if (fragP->fr_subtype != 0)
2415 {
2416 if (oldoff > fragP->fr_subtype)
2417 oldoff = 0;
2418 if (newoff > fragP->fr_subtype)
2419 newoff = 0;
2420 }
2421
2422 growth = newoff - oldoff;
2423 }
2424 break;
2425
2426 case rs_org:
2427 {
e46d99eb
AM
2428 addressT target = offset;
2429 addressT after;
252b5132
RH
2430
2431 if (symbolP)
2432 {
2433#if !defined (MANY_SEGMENTS) && !defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER)
2434 know ((S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == SEG_ABSOLUTE)
2435 || (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == SEG_DATA)
2436 || (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == SEG_TEXT)
2437 || S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == SEG_BSS);
2438 know (symbolP->sy_frag);
2439 know (!(S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == SEG_ABSOLUTE)
2440 || (symbolP->sy_frag == &zero_address_frag));
2441#endif
6e917903
TW
2442 /* Convert from an actual address to an octet offset
2443 into the section. Here it is assumed that the
2444 section's VMA is zero, and can omit subtracting it
2445 from the symbol's value to get the address offset. */
2446 know (S_GET_SECTION (symbolP)->vma == 0);
2447 target += S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) * OCTETS_PER_BYTE;
ac62c346 2448 }
252b5132
RH
2449
2450 know (fragP->fr_next);
2451 after = fragP->fr_next->fr_address;
2452 growth = target - after;
2453 if (growth < 0)
2454 {
2455 /* Growth may be negative, but variable part of frag
2456 cannot have fewer than 0 chars. That is, we can't
efaf0ba4 2457 .org backwards. */
14ad458a 2458 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
0e389e77 2459 _("attempt to .org backwards"));
14ad458a
ILT
2460
2461 /* We've issued an error message. Change the
2462 frag to avoid cascading errors. */
2463 fragP->fr_type = rs_align;
2464 fragP->fr_subtype = 0;
2465 fragP->fr_offset = 0;
2466 fragP->fr_fix = after - address;
2467 growth = stretch;
252b5132
RH
2468 }
2469
efaf0ba4
NC
2470 /* This is an absolute growth factor */
2471 growth -= stretch;
252b5132
RH
2472 break;
2473 }
2474
2475 case rs_space:
54d3cad9 2476 growth = 0;
252b5132
RH
2477 if (symbolP)
2478 {
766c03c9
AM
2479 offsetT amount;
2480
2481 amount = S_GET_VALUE (symbolP);
9e40345d 2482 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) != absolute_section
252b5132
RH
2483 || S_IS_COMMON (symbolP)
2484 || ! S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP))
252b5132 2485 {
54d3cad9
AM
2486 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
2487 _(".space specifies non-absolute value"));
2488 /* Prevent repeat of this error message. */
2489 fragP->fr_symbol = 0;
2490 }
2491 else if (amount < 0)
2492 {
2493 as_warn_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
2494 _(".space or .fill with negative value, ignored"));
766c03c9 2495 fragP->fr_symbol = 0;
252b5132 2496 }
54d3cad9 2497 else
050be34e 2498 growth = (was_address + fragP->fr_fix + amount
54d3cad9 2499 - fragP->fr_next->fr_address);
252b5132 2500 }
252b5132
RH
2501 break;
2502
2503 case rs_machine_dependent:
2504#ifdef md_relax_frag
c842b53a 2505 growth = md_relax_frag (segment, fragP, stretch);
252b5132
RH
2506#else
2507#ifdef TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE
2508 /* The default way to relax a frag is to look through
2509 TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE. */
c842b53a 2510 growth = relax_frag (segment, fragP, stretch);
efaf0ba4 2511#endif /* TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE */
252b5132
RH
2512#endif
2513 break;
2514
2515 case rs_leb128:
2516 {
2517 valueT value;
2518 int size;
2519
6386f3a7 2520 value = resolve_symbol_value (fragP->fr_symbol);
252b5132
RH
2521 size = sizeof_leb128 (value, fragP->fr_subtype);
2522 growth = size - fragP->fr_offset;
2523 fragP->fr_offset = size;
2524 }
2525 break;
2526
2527 case rs_cfa:
2528 growth = eh_frame_relax_frag (fragP);
2529 break;
2530
220e750f
RH
2531 case rs_dwarf2dbg:
2532 growth = dwarf2dbg_relax_frag (fragP);
2533 break;
2534
252b5132
RH
2535 default:
2536 BAD_CASE (fragP->fr_type);
2537 break;
2538 }
2539 if (growth)
2540 {
2541 stretch += growth;
e46d99eb 2542 stretched = 1;
252b5132 2543 }
efaf0ba4 2544 } /* For each frag in the segment. */
252b5132 2545 }
efaf0ba4
NC
2546 while (stretched); /* Until nothing further to relax. */
2547 } /* do_relax */
252b5132 2548
e46d99eb
AM
2549 ret = 0;
2550 for (fragP = segment_frag_root; fragP; fragP = fragP->fr_next)
2551 if (fragP->last_fr_address != fragP->fr_address)
2552 {
2553 fragP->last_fr_address = fragP->fr_address;
2554 ret = 1;
2555 }
2556 return ret;
efaf0ba4 2557}
252b5132
RH
2558
2559#if defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER) || (!defined (BFD) && !defined (OBJ_VMS))
2560
2561#ifndef TC_RELOC_RTSYM_LOC_FIXUP
2562#define TC_RELOC_RTSYM_LOC_FIXUP(X) (1)
2563#endif
2564
2565/* fixup_segment()
2566
2567 Go through all the fixS's in a segment and see which ones can be
2568 handled now. (These consist of fixS where we have since discovered
2569 the value of a symbol, or the address of the frag involved.)
94f592af 2570 For each one, call md_apply_fix3 to put the fix into the frag data.
252b5132
RH
2571
2572 Result is a count of how many relocation structs will be needed to
2573 handle the remaining fixS's that we couldn't completely handle here.
2574 These will be output later by emit_relocations(). */
2575
2576static long
2577fixup_segment (fixP, this_segment_type)
2578 register fixS *fixP;
efaf0ba4 2579 segT this_segment_type; /* N_TYPE bits for segment. */
252b5132
RH
2580{
2581 long seg_reloc_count = 0;
2582 symbolS *add_symbolP;
2583 symbolS *sub_symbolP;
2584 valueT add_number;
2585 int size;
2586 char *place;
2587 long where;
2588 int pcrel, plt;
2589 fragS *fragP;
2590 segT add_symbol_segment = absolute_section;
2591
2592 /* If the linker is doing the relaxing, we must not do any fixups.
2593
2594 Well, strictly speaking that's not true -- we could do any that are
2595 PC-relative and don't cross regions that could change size. And for the
2596 i960 (the only machine for which we've got a relaxing linker right now),
2597 we might be able to turn callx/callj into bal anyways in cases where we
2598 know the maximum displacement. */
58a77e41 2599 if (linkrelax && TC_LINKRELAX_FIXUP (this_segment_type))
252b5132
RH
2600 {
2601 for (; fixP; fixP = fixP->fx_next)
2602 seg_reloc_count++;
2603 TC_ADJUST_RELOC_COUNT (fixP, seg_reloc_count);
2604 return seg_reloc_count;
2605 }
2606
2607 for (; fixP; fixP = fixP->fx_next)
2608 {
252b5132
RH
2609#ifdef DEBUG5
2610 fprintf (stderr, "\nprocessing fixup:\n");
2611 print_fixup (fixP);
2612#endif
2613
252b5132
RH
2614 fragP = fixP->fx_frag;
2615 know (fragP);
2616 where = fixP->fx_where;
2617 place = fragP->fr_literal + where;
2618 size = fixP->fx_size;
2619 add_symbolP = fixP->fx_addsy;
2620#ifdef TC_VALIDATE_FIX
2621 TC_VALIDATE_FIX (fixP, this_segment_type, skip);
2622#endif
2623 sub_symbolP = fixP->fx_subsy;
2624 add_number = fixP->fx_offset;
2625 pcrel = fixP->fx_pcrel;
2626 plt = fixP->fx_plt;
2627
2628 if (add_symbolP != NULL
49309057 2629 && symbol_mri_common_p (add_symbolP))
252b5132
RH
2630 {
2631 know (add_symbolP->sy_value.X_op == O_symbol);
2632 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP);
2633 fixP->fx_offset = add_number;
49309057
ILT
2634 add_symbolP = fixP->fx_addsy =
2635 symbol_get_value_expression (add_symbolP)->X_add_symbol;
252b5132
RH
2636 }
2637
2638 if (add_symbolP)
2639 add_symbol_segment = S_GET_SEGMENT (add_symbolP);
2640
2641 if (sub_symbolP)
2642 {
6386f3a7 2643 resolve_symbol_value (sub_symbolP);
252b5132
RH
2644 if (add_symbolP == NULL || add_symbol_segment == absolute_section)
2645 {
2646 if (add_symbolP != NULL)
2647 {
2648 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP);
2649 add_symbolP = NULL;
2650 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL;
2651 }
2652
efaf0ba4 2653 /* It's just -sym. */
252b5132
RH
2654 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (sub_symbolP) == absolute_section)
2655 {
2656 add_number -= S_GET_VALUE (sub_symbolP);
2657 fixP->fx_subsy = NULL;
2658 }
2659 else if (pcrel
2660 && S_GET_SEGMENT (sub_symbolP) == this_segment_type)
2661 {
2662 /* Should try converting to a constant. */
2663 goto bad_sub_reloc;
2664 }
2665 else
2666 bad_sub_reloc:
2667 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
0e389e77 2668 _("negative of non-absolute symbol `%s'"),
252b5132
RH
2669 S_GET_NAME (sub_symbolP));
2670 }
2671 else if (S_GET_SEGMENT (sub_symbolP) == add_symbol_segment
2672 && SEG_NORMAL (add_symbol_segment))
2673 {
2674 /* Difference of 2 symbols from same segment.
2675 Can't make difference of 2 undefineds: 'value' means
efaf0ba4 2676 something different for N_UNDF. */
252b5132
RH
2677#ifdef TC_I960
2678 /* Makes no sense to use the difference of 2 arbitrary symbols
2679 as the target of a call instruction. */
2680 if (fixP->fx_tcbit)
2681 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
0e389e77 2682 _("callj to difference of two symbols"));
efaf0ba4 2683#endif /* TC_I960 */
d48019e0
AM
2684 add_number += (S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP)
2685 - S_GET_VALUE (sub_symbolP));
1a16aca4
AM
2686 if (1
2687#ifdef TC_M68K
2688 /* See the comment below about 68k weirdness. */
2689 && 0
2690#endif
2691 && pcrel)
d48019e0 2692 add_number -= MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION (fixP, this_segment_type);
252b5132
RH
2693
2694 add_symbolP = NULL;
efaf0ba4 2695 pcrel = 0; /* No further pcrel processing. */
252b5132
RH
2696
2697 /* Let the target machine make the final determination
2698 as to whether or not a relocation will be needed to
2699 handle this fixup. */
2700 if (!TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SECTION (fixP, this_segment_type))
2701 {
2702 fixP->fx_pcrel = 0;
2703 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL;
2704 fixP->fx_subsy = NULL;
2705 }
2706 }
2707 else
2708 {
efaf0ba4 2709 /* Different segments in subtraction. */
252b5132
RH
2710 know (!(S_IS_EXTERNAL (sub_symbolP)
2711 && (S_GET_SEGMENT (sub_symbolP) == absolute_section)));
2712
2713 if ((S_GET_SEGMENT (sub_symbolP) == absolute_section))
2714 add_number -= S_GET_VALUE (sub_symbolP);
2715
2716#ifdef DIFF_EXPR_OK
1a16aca4 2717 else if (S_GET_SEGMENT (sub_symbolP) == this_segment_type)
252b5132
RH
2718 {
2719 /* Make it pc-relative. */
1a16aca4
AM
2720 if (0
2721#ifdef TC_M68K
2722 /* Do this for m68k even if it's already described
2723 as pc-relative. On the m68k, an operand of
2724 "pc@(foo-.-2)" should address "foo" in a
2725 pc-relative mode. */
2726 || 1
2727#endif
2728 || !pcrel)
2729 {
2730 add_number += MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION (fixP,
2731 this_segment_type);
2732 pcrel = 1;
2733 fixP->fx_pcrel = 1;
2734 }
2735
2736 add_number -= S_GET_VALUE (sub_symbolP);
252b5132
RH
2737 sub_symbolP = 0;
2738 fixP->fx_subsy = 0;
2739 }
2740#endif
2741#ifdef UNDEFINED_DIFFERENCE_OK
2742 /* The PA needs this for PIC code generation. We basically
2743 don't want to do anything if we have the difference of two
2744 symbols at this point. */
2745 else if (1)
2746 {
2747 /* Leave it alone. */
2748 }
2749#endif
2750#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
2751 else if (fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_GPREL32
2752 || fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_GPREL16)
2753 {
2754 /* Leave it alone. */
2755 }
2756#endif
2757 else
2758 {
2759 char buf[50];
2760 sprint_value (buf, fragP->fr_address + where);
2761 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
0e389e77 2762 _("subtraction of two symbols in different sections `%s' {%s section} - `%s' {%s section} at file address %s"),
252b5132
RH
2763 S_GET_NAME (add_symbolP),
2764 segment_name (S_GET_SEGMENT (add_symbolP)),
2765 S_GET_NAME (sub_symbolP),
2766 segment_name (S_GET_SEGMENT (sub_symbolP)),
2767 buf);
2768 }
2769 }
2770 }
2771
2772 if (add_symbolP)
2773 {
2774 if (add_symbol_segment == this_segment_type && pcrel && !plt
2775 && TC_RELOC_RTSYM_LOC_FIXUP (fixP))
2776 {
efaf0ba4
NC
2777 /* This fixup was made when the symbol's segment was
2778 SEG_UNKNOWN, but it is now in the local segment.
2779 So we know how to do the address without relocation. */
252b5132
RH
2780#ifdef TC_I960
2781 /* reloc_callj() may replace a 'call' with a 'calls' or a
2782 'bal', in which cases it modifies *fixP as appropriate.
2783 In the case of a 'calls', no further work is required,
2784 and *fixP has been set up to make the rest of the code
efaf0ba4 2785 below a no-op. */
252b5132 2786 reloc_callj (fixP);
efaf0ba4 2787#endif /* TC_I960 */
252b5132
RH
2788
2789 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP);
2790 add_number -= MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION (fixP, this_segment_type);
efaf0ba4
NC
2791 /* Lie. Don't want further pcrel processing. */
2792 pcrel = 0;
252b5132
RH
2793
2794 /* Let the target machine make the final determination
2795 as to whether or not a relocation will be needed to
2796 handle this fixup. */
2797 if (!TC_FORCE_RELOCATION (fixP))
2798 {
2799 fixP->fx_pcrel = 0;
2800 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL;
2801 }
2802 }
2803 else
2804 {
2805 if (add_symbol_segment == absolute_section
2806 && ! pcrel)
2807 {
2808#ifdef TC_I960
2809 /* See comment about reloc_callj() above. */
2810 reloc_callj (fixP);
efaf0ba4 2811#endif /* TC_I960 */
252b5132
RH
2812 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP);
2813
2814 /* Let the target machine make the final determination
2815 as to whether or not a relocation will be needed to
2816 handle this fixup. */
2817
2818 if (!TC_FORCE_RELOCATION (fixP))
2819 {
2820 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL;
2821 add_symbolP = NULL;
2822 }
2823 }
2824 else if (add_symbol_segment == undefined_section
2825#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
2826 || bfd_is_com_section (add_symbol_segment)
2827#endif
2828 )
2829 {
2830#ifdef TC_I960
2831 if ((int) fixP->fx_bit_fixP == 13)
2832 {
2833 /* This is a COBR instruction. They have only a
efaf0ba4
NC
2834 13-bit displacement and are only to be used
2835 for local branches: flag as error, don't generate
2836 relocation. */
252b5132
RH
2837 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
2838 _("can't use COBR format with external label"));
2839 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL;
2840 fixP->fx_done = 1;
2841 continue;
efaf0ba4
NC
2842 } /* COBR. */
2843#endif /* TC_I960 */
252b5132
RH
2844
2845#ifdef OBJ_COFF
2846#ifdef TE_I386AIX
2847 if (S_IS_COMMON (add_symbolP))
2848 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP);
efaf0ba4
NC
2849#endif /* TE_I386AIX */
2850#endif /* OBJ_COFF */
252b5132
RH
2851 ++seg_reloc_count;
2852 }
2853 else
2854 {
2855 seg_reloc_count++;
8f36cd18 2856 if (TC_FIX_ADJUSTABLE (fixP))
02198638 2857 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (add_symbolP);
252b5132
RH
2858 }
2859 }
2860 }
2861
2862 if (pcrel)
2863 {
2864 add_number -= MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION (fixP, this_segment_type);
2865 if (add_symbolP == 0)
2866 {
2867#ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
2868 fixP->fx_addsy = &abs_symbol;
2869#else
2870 fixP->fx_addsy = section_symbol (absolute_section);
2871#endif
49309057 2872 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixP->fx_addsy);
252b5132
RH
2873 ++seg_reloc_count;
2874 }
2875 }
2876
6d4d30bb 2877 if (!fixP->fx_done)
94f592af 2878 md_apply_fix3 (fixP, & add_number, this_segment_type);
6d4d30bb 2879
252b5132
RH
2880 if (!fixP->fx_bit_fixP && !fixP->fx_no_overflow && size > 0)
2881 {
2882 if ((size_t) size < sizeof (valueT))
2883 {
b77ad1d4 2884 valueT mask;
252b5132 2885
252b5132 2886 mask = 0;
efaf0ba4 2887 mask--; /* Set all bits to one. */
b77ad1d4
AM
2888 mask <<= size * 8 - (fixP->fx_signed ? 1 : 0);
2889 if ((add_number & mask) != 0 && (add_number & mask) != mask)
252b5132
RH
2890 {
2891 char buf[50], buf2[50];
2892 sprint_value (buf, fragP->fr_address + where);
2893 if (add_number > 1000)
2894 sprint_value (buf2, add_number);
2895 else
2896 sprintf (buf2, "%ld", (long) add_number);
2897 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
0e389e77 2898 _("value of %s too large for field of %d bytes at %s"),
252b5132 2899 buf2, size, buf);
efaf0ba4 2900 } /* Generic error checking. */
252b5132
RH
2901 }
2902#ifdef WARN_SIGNED_OVERFLOW_WORD
2903 /* Warn if a .word value is too large when treated as a signed
2904 number. We already know it is not too negative. This is to
2905 catch over-large switches generated by gcc on the 68k. */
2906 if (!flag_signed_overflow_ok
2907 && size == 2
2908 && add_number > 0x7fff)
2909 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
0e389e77 2910 _("signed .word overflow; switch may be too large; %ld at 0x%lx"),
252b5132
RH
2911 (long) add_number,
2912 (unsigned long) (fragP->fr_address + where));
2913#endif
efaf0ba4 2914 } /* Not a bit fix. */
252b5132 2915
252b5132 2916#ifdef TC_VALIDATE_FIX
ab9da554
ILT
2917 skip: ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_LABEL
2918 ;
252b5132
RH
2919#endif
2920#ifdef DEBUG5
2921 fprintf (stderr, "result:\n");
2922 print_fixup (fixP);
2923#endif
efaf0ba4 2924 } /* For each fixS in this segment. */
252b5132
RH
2925
2926 TC_ADJUST_RELOC_COUNT (fixP, seg_reloc_count);
2927 return seg_reloc_count;
2928}
2929
2930#endif /* defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER) || (!defined (BFD) && !defined (OBJ_VMS)) */
2931
2932void
2933number_to_chars_bigendian (buf, val, n)
2934 char *buf;
2935 valueT val;
2936 int n;
2937{
937149dd 2938 if (n <= 0)
252b5132
RH
2939 abort ();
2940 while (n--)
2941 {
2942 buf[n] = val & 0xff;
2943 val >>= 8;
2944 }
2945}
2946
2947void
2948number_to_chars_littleendian (buf, val, n)
2949 char *buf;
2950 valueT val;
2951 int n;
2952{
937149dd 2953 if (n <= 0)
252b5132
RH
2954 abort ();
2955 while (n--)
2956 {
2957 *buf++ = val & 0xff;
2958 val >>= 8;
2959 }
2960}
2961
2962void
2963write_print_statistics (file)
2964 FILE *file;
2965{
6d4d30bb 2966 fprintf (file, "fixups: %d\n", n_fixups);
252b5132
RH
2967}
2968
efaf0ba4 2969/* For debugging. */
252b5132
RH
2970extern int indent_level;
2971
2972void
2973print_fixup (fixp)
2974 fixS *fixp;
2975{
2976 indent_level = 1;
2977 fprintf (stderr, "fix %lx %s:%d", (long) fixp, fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line);
2978 if (fixp->fx_pcrel)
2979 fprintf (stderr, " pcrel");
2980 if (fixp->fx_pcrel_adjust)
2981 fprintf (stderr, " pcrel_adjust=%d", fixp->fx_pcrel_adjust);
2982 if (fixp->fx_im_disp)
2983 {
2984#ifdef TC_NS32K
2985 fprintf (stderr, " im_disp=%d", fixp->fx_im_disp);
2986#else
2987 fprintf (stderr, " im_disp");
2988#endif
2989 }
2990 if (fixp->fx_tcbit)
2991 fprintf (stderr, " tcbit");
2992 if (fixp->fx_done)
2993 fprintf (stderr, " done");
2994 fprintf (stderr, "\n size=%d frag=%lx where=%ld offset=%lx addnumber=%lx",
2995 fixp->fx_size, (long) fixp->fx_frag, (long) fixp->fx_where,
2996 (long) fixp->fx_offset, (long) fixp->fx_addnumber);
2997#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
2998 fprintf (stderr, "\n %s (%d)", bfd_get_reloc_code_name (fixp->fx_r_type),
2999 fixp->fx_r_type);
3000#else
3001#ifdef NEED_FX_R_TYPE
3002 fprintf (stderr, " r_type=%d", fixp->fx_r_type);
3003#endif
3004#endif
3005 if (fixp->fx_addsy)
3006 {
3007 fprintf (stderr, "\n +<");
3008 print_symbol_value_1 (stderr, fixp->fx_addsy);
3009 fprintf (stderr, ">");
3010 }
3011 if (fixp->fx_subsy)
3012 {
3013 fprintf (stderr, "\n -<");
3014 print_symbol_value_1 (stderr, fixp->fx_subsy);
3015 fprintf (stderr, ">");
3016 }
3017 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
3018#ifdef TC_FIX_DATA_PRINT
3019 TC_FIX_DATA_PRINT (stderr, fixp);
3020#endif
3021}
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