Fix debug section compression so that it is only performed if it would make the secti...
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / write.c
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* write.c - emit .o file
b90efa5b 2 Copyright (C) 1986-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
252b5132
RH
3
4 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
5
6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ec2655a6 8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
252b5132
RH
9 any later version.
10
11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
4b4da160
NC
18 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
19 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132 20
efaf0ba4 21/* This thing should be set up to do byteordering correctly. But... */
252b5132
RH
22
23#include "as.h"
24#include "subsegs.h"
25#include "obstack.h"
26#include "output-file.h"
220e750f 27#include "dwarf2dbg.h"
e7ff5c73 28#include "libbfd.h"
0acf065b 29#include "compress-debug.h"
252b5132 30
252b5132 31#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION
a161fe53 32#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION(FIX) \
ae6063d4 33 (generic_force_reloc (FIX))
252b5132
RH
34#endif
35
a161fe53
AM
36#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_ABS
37#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_ABS(FIX) \
38 (TC_FORCE_RELOCATION (FIX))
39#endif
40
41#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL
42#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL(FIX) \
43 (!(FIX)->fx_pcrel \
a161fe53
AM
44 || TC_FORCE_RELOCATION (FIX))
45#endif
46
47#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_SAME
48#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_SAME(FIX, SEG) \
426318c5 49 (! SEG_NORMAL (SEG))
a161fe53
AM
50#endif
51
9a97a5d7
AM
52#ifndef md_register_arithmetic
53# define md_register_arithmetic 1
54#endif
55
a161fe53 56#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_ABS
9a97a5d7
AM
57#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_ABS(FIX, SEG) \
58 (!md_register_arithmetic && (SEG) == reg_section)
a161fe53
AM
59#endif
60
61#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_LOCAL
62#ifdef DIFF_EXPR_OK
5db484ff
AM
63#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_LOCAL(FIX, SEG) \
64 (!md_register_arithmetic && (SEG) == reg_section)
a161fe53 65#else
5db484ff 66#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_LOCAL(FIX, SEG) 1
a161fe53
AM
67#endif
68#endif
69
70#ifndef TC_VALIDATE_FIX_SUB
71#ifdef UNDEFINED_DIFFERENCE_OK
72/* The PA needs this for PIC code generation. */
5db484ff
AM
73#define TC_VALIDATE_FIX_SUB(FIX, SEG) \
74 (md_register_arithmetic || (SEG) != reg_section)
a161fe53 75#else
5db484ff
AM
76#define TC_VALIDATE_FIX_SUB(FIX, SEG) \
77 ((md_register_arithmetic || (SEG) != reg_section) \
78 && ((FIX)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_GPREL32 \
79 || (FIX)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_GPREL16))
a161fe53 80#endif
252b5132
RH
81#endif
82
58a77e41
EC
83#ifndef TC_LINKRELAX_FIXUP
84#define TC_LINKRELAX_FIXUP(SEG) 1
85#endif
86
a161fe53
AM
87#ifndef MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE
88#define MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE(FIX) 1
8f36cd18 89#endif
ef99799a 90
87548816
NC
91#ifndef TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG
92#define TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG 1
93#endif
94
252b5132 95#ifndef MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION
df44284e 96#define MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION(FIX, SEC) md_pcrel_from (FIX)
252b5132
RH
97#endif
98
c9cd7160
L
99#ifndef TC_FAKE_LABEL
100#define TC_FAKE_LABEL(NAME) (strcmp ((NAME), FAKE_LABEL_NAME) == 0)
101#endif
102
d31f0f6d
AM
103/* Positive values of TC_FX_SIZE_SLACK allow a target to define
104 fixups that far past the end of a frag. Having such fixups
105 is of course most most likely a bug in setting fx_size correctly.
106 A negative value disables the fixup check entirely, which is
107 appropriate for something like the Renesas / SuperH SH_COUNT
108 reloc. */
109#ifndef TC_FX_SIZE_SLACK
110#define TC_FX_SIZE_SLACK(FIX) 0
111#endif
112
6386f3a7
AM
113/* Used to control final evaluation of expressions. */
114int finalize_syms = 0;
e46d99eb 115
252b5132 116int symbol_table_frozen;
a161fe53
AM
117
118symbolS *abs_section_sym;
119
26346241
AM
120/* Remember the value of dot when parsing expressions. */
121addressT dot_value;
122
8e723a10
CLT
123/* The frag that dot_value is based from. */
124fragS *dot_frag;
125
05e9452c
AM
126/* Relocs generated by ".reloc" pseudo. */
127struct reloc_list* reloc_list;
128
d7342424 129void print_fixup (fixS *);
252b5132 130
252b5132
RH
131/* We generally attach relocs to frag chains. However, after we have
132 chained these all together into a segment, any relocs we add after
133 that must be attached to a segment. This will include relocs added
134 in md_estimate_size_for_relax, for example. */
135static int frags_chained = 0;
252b5132
RH
136
137static int n_fixups;
138
df44284e 139#define RELOC_ENUM enum bfd_reloc_code_real
df44284e 140
efaf0ba4
NC
141/* Create a fixS in obstack 'notes'. */
142
252b5132 143static fixS *
d7342424
KH
144fix_new_internal (fragS *frag, /* Which frag? */
145 int where, /* Where in that frag? */
146 int size, /* 1, 2, or 4 usually. */
147 symbolS *add_symbol, /* X_add_symbol. */
148 symbolS *sub_symbol, /* X_op_symbol. */
149 offsetT offset, /* X_add_number. */
150 int pcrel, /* TRUE if PC-relative relocation. */
032fbb7a 151 RELOC_ENUM r_type /* Relocation type. */,
c865e45b 152 int at_beginning) /* Add to the start of the list? */
252b5132
RH
153{
154 fixS *fixP;
155
156 n_fixups++;
157
1e9cc1c2 158 fixP = (fixS *) obstack_alloc (&notes, sizeof (fixS));
252b5132
RH
159
160 fixP->fx_frag = frag;
161 fixP->fx_where = where;
162 fixP->fx_size = size;
163 /* We've made fx_size a narrow field; check that it's wide enough. */
164 if (fixP->fx_size != size)
165 {
166 as_bad (_("field fx_size too small to hold %d"), size);
167 abort ();
168 }
169 fixP->fx_addsy = add_symbol;
170 fixP->fx_subsy = sub_symbol;
171 fixP->fx_offset = offset;
26346241 172 fixP->fx_dot_value = dot_value;
8e723a10 173 fixP->fx_dot_frag = dot_frag;
252b5132 174 fixP->fx_pcrel = pcrel;
252b5132 175 fixP->fx_r_type = r_type;
252b5132
RH
176 fixP->fx_im_disp = 0;
177 fixP->fx_pcrel_adjust = 0;
178 fixP->fx_bit_fixP = 0;
179 fixP->fx_addnumber = 0;
180 fixP->fx_tcbit = 0;
20ee54e8 181 fixP->fx_tcbit2 = 0;
252b5132
RH
182 fixP->fx_done = 0;
183 fixP->fx_no_overflow = 0;
184 fixP->fx_signed = 0;
185
186#ifdef USING_CGEN
187 fixP->fx_cgen.insn = NULL;
188 fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo = 0;
189#endif
190
191#ifdef TC_FIX_TYPE
efaf0ba4 192 TC_INIT_FIX_DATA (fixP);
252b5132
RH
193#endif
194
195 as_where (&fixP->fx_file, &fixP->fx_line);
196
252b5132
RH
197 {
198
252b5132
RH
199 fixS **seg_fix_rootP = (frags_chained
200 ? &seg_info (now_seg)->fix_root
201 : &frchain_now->fix_root);
202 fixS **seg_fix_tailP = (frags_chained
203 ? &seg_info (now_seg)->fix_tail
204 : &frchain_now->fix_tail);
252b5132 205
c865e45b
RS
206 if (at_beginning)
207 {
208 fixP->fx_next = *seg_fix_rootP;
209 *seg_fix_rootP = fixP;
210 if (fixP->fx_next == NULL)
211 *seg_fix_tailP = fixP;
212 }
252b5132 213 else
c865e45b
RS
214 {
215 fixP->fx_next = NULL;
216 if (*seg_fix_tailP)
217 (*seg_fix_tailP)->fx_next = fixP;
218 else
219 *seg_fix_rootP = fixP;
220 *seg_fix_tailP = fixP;
221 }
252b5132
RH
222 }
223
224 return fixP;
225}
226
227/* Create a fixup relative to a symbol (plus a constant). */
228
229fixS *
d7342424
KH
230fix_new (fragS *frag, /* Which frag? */
231 int where, /* Where in that frag? */
232 int size, /* 1, 2, or 4 usually. */
233 symbolS *add_symbol, /* X_add_symbol. */
234 offsetT offset, /* X_add_number. */
235 int pcrel, /* TRUE if PC-relative relocation. */
236 RELOC_ENUM r_type /* Relocation type. */)
252b5132
RH
237{
238 return fix_new_internal (frag, where, size, add_symbol,
c865e45b 239 (symbolS *) NULL, offset, pcrel, r_type, FALSE);
252b5132
RH
240}
241
242/* Create a fixup for an expression. Currently we only support fixups
243 for difference expressions. That is itself more than most object
244 file formats support anyhow. */
245
246fixS *
d7342424
KH
247fix_new_exp (fragS *frag, /* Which frag? */
248 int where, /* Where in that frag? */
249 int size, /* 1, 2, or 4 usually. */
250 expressionS *exp, /* Expression. */
251 int pcrel, /* TRUE if PC-relative relocation. */
252 RELOC_ENUM r_type /* Relocation type. */)
252b5132
RH
253{
254 symbolS *add = NULL;
255 symbolS *sub = NULL;
256 offsetT off = 0;
257
258 switch (exp->X_op)
259 {
260 case O_absent:
261 break;
262
37006e43
NC
263 case O_register:
264 as_bad (_("register value used as expression"));
265 break;
266
252b5132
RH
267 case O_add:
268 /* This comes up when _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_+(.-L0) is read, if
269 the difference expression cannot immediately be reduced. */
270 {
271 symbolS *stmp = make_expr_symbol (exp);
58a77e41 272
252b5132
RH
273 exp->X_op = O_symbol;
274 exp->X_op_symbol = 0;
275 exp->X_add_symbol = stmp;
276 exp->X_add_number = 0;
58a77e41 277
252b5132
RH
278 return fix_new_exp (frag, where, size, exp, pcrel, r_type);
279 }
280
281 case O_symbol_rva:
282 add = exp->X_add_symbol;
283 off = exp->X_add_number;
252b5132 284 r_type = BFD_RELOC_RVA;
252b5132
RH
285 break;
286
287 case O_uminus:
288 sub = exp->X_add_symbol;
289 off = exp->X_add_number;
290 break;
291
292 case O_subtract:
293 sub = exp->X_op_symbol;
294 /* Fall through. */
295 case O_symbol:
296 add = exp->X_add_symbol;
efaf0ba4 297 /* Fall through. */
252b5132
RH
298 case O_constant:
299 off = exp->X_add_number;
300 break;
301
302 default:
303 add = make_expr_symbol (exp);
304 break;
305 }
306
c865e45b
RS
307 return fix_new_internal (frag, where, size, add, sub, off, pcrel,
308 r_type, FALSE);
309}
310
311/* Create a fixup at the beginning of FRAG. The arguments are the same
312 as for fix_new, except that WHERE is implicitly 0. */
313
314fixS *
315fix_at_start (fragS *frag, int size, symbolS *add_symbol,
316 offsetT offset, int pcrel, RELOC_ENUM r_type)
317{
318 return fix_new_internal (frag, 0, size, add_symbol,
319 (symbolS *) NULL, offset, pcrel, r_type, TRUE);
252b5132
RH
320}
321
ae6063d4
AM
322/* Generic function to determine whether a fixup requires a relocation. */
323int
d7342424 324generic_force_reloc (fixS *fix)
ae6063d4 325{
ae6063d4
AM
326 if (fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT
327 || fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY)
328 return 1;
7be1c489 329
61e192bf
NC
330 if (fix->fx_addsy == NULL)
331 return 0;
332
ae6063d4
AM
333 return S_FORCE_RELOC (fix->fx_addsy, fix->fx_subsy == NULL);
334}
335
252b5132
RH
336/* Append a string onto another string, bumping the pointer along. */
337void
d7342424 338append (char **charPP, char *fromP, unsigned long length)
252b5132 339{
efaf0ba4 340 /* Don't trust memcpy() of 0 chars. */
252b5132
RH
341 if (length == 0)
342 return;
343
344 memcpy (*charPP, fromP, length);
345 *charPP += length;
346}
347
efaf0ba4
NC
348/* This routine records the largest alignment seen for each segment.
349 If the beginning of the segment is aligned on the worst-case
350 boundary, all of the other alignments within it will work. At
351 least one object format really uses this info. */
352
252b5132 353void
d7342424
KH
354record_alignment (/* Segment to which alignment pertains. */
355 segT seg,
356 /* Alignment, as a power of 2 (e.g., 1 => 2-byte
357 boundary, 2 => 4-byte boundary, etc.) */
358 int align)
252b5132
RH
359{
360 if (seg == absolute_section)
361 return;
7be1c489 362
252b5132
RH
363 if ((unsigned int) align > bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg))
364 bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg, align);
252b5132
RH
365}
366
0a9ef439 367int
d7342424 368get_recorded_alignment (segT seg)
0a9ef439
RH
369{
370 if (seg == absolute_section)
371 return 0;
7be1c489 372
0a9ef439 373 return bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg);
0a9ef439
RH
374}
375
252b5132
RH
376/* Reset the section indices after removing the gas created sections. */
377
378static void
e7ff5c73 379renumber_sections (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec, void *countparg)
252b5132
RH
380{
381 int *countp = (int *) countparg;
382
383 sec->index = *countp;
384 ++*countp;
385}
386
252b5132 387static fragS *
d7342424 388chain_frchains_together_1 (segT section, struct frchain *frchp)
252b5132
RH
389{
390 fragS dummy, *prev_frag = &dummy;
252b5132 391 fixS fix_dummy, *prev_fix = &fix_dummy;
252b5132 392
c9049d30 393 for (; frchp; frchp = frchp->frch_next)
252b5132
RH
394 {
395 prev_frag->fr_next = frchp->frch_root;
396 prev_frag = frchp->frch_last;
9c2799c2 397 gas_assert (prev_frag->fr_type != 0);
252b5132
RH
398 if (frchp->fix_root != (fixS *) NULL)
399 {
400 if (seg_info (section)->fix_root == (fixS *) NULL)
401 seg_info (section)->fix_root = frchp->fix_root;
402 prev_fix->fx_next = frchp->fix_root;
403 seg_info (section)->fix_tail = frchp->fix_tail;
404 prev_fix = frchp->fix_tail;
405 }
252b5132 406 }
4fc0b46e
AM
407 gas_assert (prev_frag != &dummy
408 && prev_frag->fr_type != 0);
252b5132
RH
409 prev_frag->fr_next = 0;
410 return prev_frag;
411}
412
252b5132 413static void
d7342424
KH
414chain_frchains_together (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
415 segT section,
e7ff5c73 416 void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
417{
418 segment_info_type *info;
419
420 /* BFD may have introduced its own sections without using
421 subseg_new, so it is possible that seg_info is NULL. */
422 info = seg_info (section);
423 if (info != (segment_info_type *) NULL)
efaf0ba4
NC
424 info->frchainP->frch_last
425 = chain_frchains_together_1 (section, info->frchainP);
252b5132
RH
426
427 /* Now that we've chained the frags together, we must add new fixups
428 to the segment, not to the frag chain. */
429 frags_chained = 1;
430}
431
252b5132 432static void
d7342424 433cvt_frag_to_fill (segT sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, fragS *fragP)
252b5132
RH
434{
435 switch (fragP->fr_type)
436 {
437 case rs_align:
438 case rs_align_code:
0a9ef439 439 case rs_align_test:
252b5132
RH
440 case rs_org:
441 case rs_space:
442#ifdef HANDLE_ALIGN
443 HANDLE_ALIGN (fragP);
444#endif
445 know (fragP->fr_next != NULL);
446 fragP->fr_offset = (fragP->fr_next->fr_address
447 - fragP->fr_address
448 - fragP->fr_fix) / fragP->fr_var;
449 if (fragP->fr_offset < 0)
450 {
14ad458a
ILT
451 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
452 _("attempt to .org/.space backwards? (%ld)"),
453 (long) fragP->fr_offset);
3f3cdb03 454 fragP->fr_offset = 0;
252b5132
RH
455 }
456 fragP->fr_type = rs_fill;
457 break;
458
459 case rs_fill:
460 break;
461
462 case rs_leb128:
463 {
464 valueT value = S_GET_VALUE (fragP->fr_symbol);
465 int size;
466
467 size = output_leb128 (fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix, value,
468 fragP->fr_subtype);
469
470 fragP->fr_fix += size;
471 fragP->fr_type = rs_fill;
472 fragP->fr_var = 0;
473 fragP->fr_offset = 0;
474 fragP->fr_symbol = NULL;
475 }
476 break;
477
478 case rs_cfa:
479 eh_frame_convert_frag (fragP);
480 break;
481
220e750f
RH
482 case rs_dwarf2dbg:
483 dwarf2dbg_convert_frag (fragP);
484 break;
485
252b5132 486 case rs_machine_dependent:
252b5132 487 md_convert_frag (stdoutput, sec, fragP);
252b5132 488
9c2799c2 489 gas_assert (fragP->fr_next == NULL
252b5132
RH
490 || ((offsetT) (fragP->fr_next->fr_address - fragP->fr_address)
491 == fragP->fr_fix));
492
efaf0ba4
NC
493 /* After md_convert_frag, we make the frag into a ".space 0".
494 md_convert_frag() should set up any fixSs and constants
495 required. */
252b5132
RH
496 frag_wane (fragP);
497 break;
498
499#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
500 case rs_broken_word:
501 {
502 struct broken_word *lie;
503
504 if (fragP->fr_subtype)
505 {
506 fragP->fr_fix += md_short_jump_size;
507 for (lie = (struct broken_word *) (fragP->fr_symbol);
508 lie && lie->dispfrag == fragP;
509 lie = lie->next_broken_word)
510 if (lie->added == 1)
511 fragP->fr_fix += md_long_jump_size;
512 }
513 frag_wane (fragP);
514 }
515 break;
516#endif
517
518 default:
519 BAD_CASE (fragP->fr_type);
520 break;
521 }
09b935ac
AM
522#ifdef md_frag_check
523 md_frag_check (fragP);
524#endif
252b5132
RH
525}
526
32638454
AM
527struct relax_seg_info
528{
529 int pass;
530 int changed;
531};
d7342424 532
252b5132 533static void
32638454 534relax_seg (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec, void *xxx)
e46d99eb
AM
535{
536 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
32638454 537 struct relax_seg_info *info = (struct relax_seg_info *) xxx;
e46d99eb
AM
538
539 if (seginfo && seginfo->frchainP
32638454
AM
540 && relax_segment (seginfo->frchainP->frch_root, sec, info->pass))
541 info->changed = 1;
e46d99eb
AM
542}
543
e46d99eb 544static void
e7ff5c73 545size_seg (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
546{
547 flagword flags;
548 fragS *fragp;
549 segment_info_type *seginfo;
550 int x;
551 valueT size, newsize;
552
553 subseg_change (sec, 0);
554
252b5132
RH
555 seginfo = seg_info (sec);
556 if (seginfo && seginfo->frchainP)
557 {
252b5132
RH
558 for (fragp = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root; fragp; fragp = fragp->fr_next)
559 cvt_frag_to_fill (sec, fragp);
560 for (fragp = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
561 fragp->fr_next;
562 fragp = fragp->fr_next)
efaf0ba4
NC
563 /* Walk to last elt. */
564 ;
252b5132
RH
565 size = fragp->fr_address + fragp->fr_fix;
566 }
567 else
568 size = 0;
569
e46d99eb 570 flags = bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec);
f3d2b04b
KT
571 if (size == 0 && bfd_get_section_size (sec) != 0 &&
572 (flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
573 return;
e46d99eb 574
252b5132
RH
575 if (size > 0 && ! seginfo->bss)
576 flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
577
e5435dec 578 flags &= ~SEC_RELOC;
252b5132 579 x = bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, sec, flags);
9c2799c2 580 gas_assert (x);
252b5132
RH
581
582 newsize = md_section_align (sec, size);
583 x = bfd_set_section_size (abfd, sec, newsize);
9c2799c2 584 gas_assert (x);
252b5132
RH
585
586 /* If the size had to be rounded up, add some padding in the last
587 non-empty frag. */
9c2799c2 588 gas_assert (newsize >= size);
252b5132
RH
589 if (size != newsize)
590 {
591 fragS *last = seginfo->frchainP->frch_last;
592 fragp = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
593 while (fragp->fr_next != last)
594 fragp = fragp->fr_next;
595 last->fr_address = size;
18e1d487
AM
596 if ((newsize - size) % fragp->fr_var == 0)
597 fragp->fr_offset += (newsize - size) / fragp->fr_var;
598 else
599 /* If we hit this abort, it's likely due to subsegs_finish not
600 providing sufficient alignment on the last frag, and the
601 machine dependent code using alignment frags with fr_var
602 greater than 1. */
603 abort ();
252b5132
RH
604 }
605
606#ifdef tc_frob_section
607 tc_frob_section (sec);
608#endif
609#ifdef obj_frob_section
610 obj_frob_section (sec);
611#endif
612}
613
614#ifdef DEBUG2
615static void
988392e2 616dump_section_relocs (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec, FILE *stream)
252b5132 617{
252b5132
RH
618 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
619 fixS *fixp = seginfo->fix_root;
620
621 if (!fixp)
622 return;
623
624 fprintf (stream, "sec %s relocs:\n", sec->name);
625 while (fixp)
626 {
627 symbolS *s = fixp->fx_addsy;
e723ef7c
ILT
628
629 fprintf (stream, " %08lx: type %d ", (unsigned long) fixp,
630 (int) fixp->fx_r_type);
631 if (s == NULL)
632 fprintf (stream, "no sym\n");
633 else
252b5132 634 {
e723ef7c
ILT
635 print_symbol_value_1 (stream, s);
636 fprintf (stream, "\n");
252b5132 637 }
252b5132
RH
638 fixp = fixp->fx_next;
639 }
640}
641#else
642#define dump_section_relocs(ABFD,SEC,STREAM) ((void) 0)
643#endif
644
645#ifndef EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS
646#define EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS 1
647#endif
648
05e9452c
AM
649/* Resolve U.A.OFFSET_SYM and U.A.SYM fields of RELOC_LIST entries,
650 and check for validity. Convert RELOC_LIST from using U.A fields
651 to U.B fields. */
652static void
653resolve_reloc_expr_symbols (void)
654{
080f9e4f 655 bfd_vma addr_mask = 1;
05e9452c
AM
656 struct reloc_list *r;
657
080f9e4f
MR
658 /* Avoid a shift by the width of type. */
659 addr_mask <<= bfd_arch_bits_per_address (stdoutput) - 1;
660 addr_mask <<= 1;
661 addr_mask -= 1;
662
05e9452c
AM
663 for (r = reloc_list; r; r = r->next)
664 {
080f9e4f 665 reloc_howto_type *howto = r->u.a.howto;
05e9452c
AM
666 expressionS *symval;
667 symbolS *sym;
668 bfd_vma offset, addend;
669 asection *sec;
05e9452c
AM
670
671 resolve_symbol_value (r->u.a.offset_sym);
672 symval = symbol_get_value_expression (r->u.a.offset_sym);
673
674 offset = 0;
675 sym = NULL;
676 if (symval->X_op == O_constant)
677 sym = r->u.a.offset_sym;
678 else if (symval->X_op == O_symbol)
679 {
680 sym = symval->X_add_symbol;
681 offset = symval->X_add_number;
682 symval = symbol_get_value_expression (symval->X_add_symbol);
683 }
684 if (sym == NULL
685 || symval->X_op != O_constant
686 || (sec = S_GET_SEGMENT (sym)) == NULL
687 || !SEG_NORMAL (sec))
688 {
689 as_bad_where (r->file, r->line, _("invalid offset expression"));
690 sec = NULL;
691 }
692 else
693 offset += S_GET_VALUE (sym);
694
695 sym = NULL;
696 addend = r->u.a.addend;
697 if (r->u.a.sym != NULL)
698 {
699 resolve_symbol_value (r->u.a.sym);
700 symval = symbol_get_value_expression (r->u.a.sym);
701 if (symval->X_op == O_constant)
702 sym = r->u.a.sym;
703 else if (symval->X_op == O_symbol)
704 {
705 sym = symval->X_add_symbol;
706 addend += symval->X_add_number;
707 symval = symbol_get_value_expression (symval->X_add_symbol);
708 }
709 if (symval->X_op != O_constant)
710 {
711 as_bad_where (r->file, r->line, _("invalid reloc expression"));
712 sec = NULL;
713 }
714 else if (sym != NULL)
7230378d 715 {
080f9e4f
MR
716 /* Convert relocs against local symbols to refer to the
717 corresponding section symbol plus offset instead. Keep
718 PC-relative relocs of the REL variety intact though to
719 prevent the offset from overflowing the relocated field,
720 unless it has enough bits to cover the whole address
721 space. */
722 if (S_IS_LOCAL (sym) && !symbol_section_p (sym)
d6101ac2
MR
723 && (sec->use_rela_p
724 || (howto->partial_inplace
725 && (!howto->pc_relative
726 || howto->src_mask == addr_mask))))
7230378d
AM
727 {
728 asection *symsec = S_GET_SEGMENT (sym);
729 if (!(((symsec->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0
730 && addend != 0)
731 || (symsec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0))
732 {
733 addend += S_GET_VALUE (sym);
734 sym = section_symbol (symsec);
735 }
736 }
737 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (sym);
738 }
05e9452c
AM
739 }
740 if (sym == NULL)
741 {
742 if (abs_section_sym == NULL)
743 abs_section_sym = section_symbol (absolute_section);
744 sym = abs_section_sym;
745 }
746
05e9452c
AM
747 r->u.b.sec = sec;
748 r->u.b.s = symbol_get_bfdsym (sym);
749 r->u.b.r.sym_ptr_ptr = &r->u.b.s;
750 r->u.b.r.address = offset;
751 r->u.b.r.addend = addend;
752 r->u.b.r.howto = howto;
753 }
754}
755
df44284e
AM
756/* This pass over fixups decides whether symbols can be replaced with
757 section symbols. */
758
252b5132 759static void
d7342424
KH
760adjust_reloc_syms (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
761 asection *sec,
e7ff5c73 762 void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
763{
764 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
765 fixS *fixp;
766
767 if (seginfo == NULL)
768 return;
769
770 dump_section_relocs (abfd, sec, stderr);
771
772 for (fixp = seginfo->fix_root; fixp; fixp = fixp->fx_next)
773 if (fixp->fx_done)
efaf0ba4
NC
774 /* Ignore it. */
775 ;
252b5132
RH
776 else if (fixp->fx_addsy)
777 {
778 symbolS *sym;
779 asection *symsec;
780
781#ifdef DEBUG5
782 fprintf (stderr, "\n\nadjusting fixup:\n");
783 print_fixup (fixp);
784#endif
785
786 sym = fixp->fx_addsy;
787
788 /* All symbols should have already been resolved at this
789 point. It is possible to see unresolved expression
790 symbols, though, since they are not in the regular symbol
791 table. */
df44284e 792 resolve_symbol_value (sym);
efaf0ba4 793
49309057 794 if (fixp->fx_subsy != NULL)
6386f3a7 795 resolve_symbol_value (fixp->fx_subsy);
252b5132 796
60938e80
L
797 /* If this symbol is equated to an undefined or common symbol,
798 convert the fixup to being against that symbol. */
b4b24b79
AM
799 while (symbol_equated_reloc_p (sym)
800 || S_IS_WEAKREFR (sym))
252b5132 801 {
b4b24b79
AM
802 symbolS *newsym = symbol_get_value_expression (sym)->X_add_symbol;
803 if (sym == newsym)
804 break;
49309057 805 fixp->fx_offset += symbol_get_value_expression (sym)->X_add_number;
b4b24b79
AM
806 fixp->fx_addsy = newsym;
807 sym = newsym;
252b5132
RH
808 }
809
df44284e 810 if (symbol_mri_common_p (sym))
252b5132 811 {
b4b24b79
AM
812 fixp->fx_offset += S_GET_VALUE (sym);
813 fixp->fx_addsy = symbol_get_value_expression (sym)->X_add_symbol;
df44284e 814 continue;
252b5132
RH
815 }
816
a161fe53
AM
817 /* If the symbol is undefined, common, weak, or global (ELF
818 shared libs), we can't replace it with the section symbol. */
ae6063d4 819 if (S_FORCE_RELOC (fixp->fx_addsy, 1))
a161fe53
AM
820 continue;
821
822 /* Is there some other (target cpu dependent) reason we can't adjust
823 this one? (E.g. relocations involving function addresses on
824 the PA. */
825#ifdef tc_fix_adjustable
826 if (! tc_fix_adjustable (fixp))
827 continue;
828#endif
829
830 /* Since we're reducing to section symbols, don't attempt to reduce
831 anything that's already using one. */
832 if (symbol_section_p (sym))
833 continue;
834
252b5132 835 symsec = S_GET_SEGMENT (sym);
252b5132
RH
836 if (symsec == NULL)
837 abort ();
efaf0ba4 838
a841bdf5
AM
839 if (bfd_is_abs_section (symsec)
840 || symsec == reg_section)
252b5132 841 {
a161fe53 842 /* The fixup_segment routine normally will not use this
b4b24b79 843 symbol in a relocation. */
df44284e 844 continue;
252b5132
RH
845 }
846
7565ed77 847 /* Don't try to reduce relocs which refer to non-local symbols
b4b24b79
AM
848 in .linkonce sections. It can lead to confusion when a
849 debugging section refers to a .linkonce section. I hope
850 this will always be correct. */
7565ed77 851 if (symsec != sec && ! S_IS_LOCAL (sym))
252b5132 852 {
a161fe53
AM
853 if ((symsec->flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) != 0
854 || (IS_ELF
855 /* The GNU toolchain uses an extension for ELF: a
856 section beginning with the magic string
857 .gnu.linkonce is a linkonce section. */
858 && strncmp (segment_name (symsec), ".gnu.linkonce",
859 sizeof ".gnu.linkonce" - 1) == 0))
860 continue;
252b5132 861 }
f7460f5f
JJ
862
863 /* Never adjust a reloc against local symbol in a merge section
864 with non-zero addend. */
5045ec7a
AM
865 if ((symsec->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0
866 && (fixp->fx_offset != 0 || fixp->fx_subsy != NULL))
a161fe53 867 continue;
13ae64f3
JJ
868
869 /* Never adjust a reloc against TLS local symbol. */
df44284e 870 if ((symsec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
a161fe53 871 continue;
252b5132 872
a161fe53 873 /* We refetch the segment when calling section_symbol, rather
252b5132 874 than using symsec, because S_GET_VALUE may wind up changing
efaf0ba4 875 the section when it calls resolve_symbol_value. */
252b5132
RH
876 fixp->fx_offset += S_GET_VALUE (sym);
877 fixp->fx_addsy = section_symbol (S_GET_SEGMENT (sym));
e723ef7c
ILT
878#ifdef DEBUG5
879 fprintf (stderr, "\nadjusted fixup:\n");
880 print_fixup (fixp);
881#endif
252b5132 882 }
252b5132
RH
883
884 dump_section_relocs (abfd, sec, stderr);
885}
886
e7ff5c73
AM
887/* fixup_segment()
888
889 Go through all the fixS's in a segment and see which ones can be
890 handled now. (These consist of fixS where we have since discovered
891 the value of a symbol, or the address of the frag involved.)
892 For each one, call md_apply_fix to put the fix into the frag data.
89d67ed9
AM
893 Ones that we couldn't completely handle here will be output later
894 by emit_relocations. */
e7ff5c73 895
89d67ed9 896static void
e7ff5c73
AM
897fixup_segment (fixS *fixP, segT this_segment)
898{
e7ff5c73
AM
899 valueT add_number;
900 fragS *fragP;
901 segT add_symbol_segment = absolute_section;
902
903 if (fixP != NULL && abs_section_sym == NULL)
904 abs_section_sym = section_symbol (absolute_section);
905
906 /* If the linker is doing the relaxing, we must not do any fixups.
907
908 Well, strictly speaking that's not true -- we could do any that
909 are PC-relative and don't cross regions that could change size.
910 And for the i960 we might be able to turn callx/callj into bal
911 anyways in cases where we know the maximum displacement. */
912 if (linkrelax && TC_LINKRELAX_FIXUP (this_segment))
913 {
914 for (; fixP; fixP = fixP->fx_next)
915 if (!fixP->fx_done)
916 {
917 if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
918 {
919 /* There was no symbol required by this relocation.
920 However, BFD doesn't really handle relocations
921 without symbols well. So fake up a local symbol in
922 the absolute section. */
923 fixP->fx_addsy = abs_section_sym;
924 }
925 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixP->fx_addsy);
926 if (fixP->fx_subsy != NULL)
927 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixP->fx_subsy);
e7ff5c73 928 }
89d67ed9 929 return;
e7ff5c73
AM
930 }
931
932 for (; fixP; fixP = fixP->fx_next)
933 {
934#ifdef DEBUG5
935 fprintf (stderr, "\nprocessing fixup:\n");
936 print_fixup (fixP);
937#endif
938
939 fragP = fixP->fx_frag;
940 know (fragP);
941#ifdef TC_VALIDATE_FIX
942 TC_VALIDATE_FIX (fixP, this_segment, skip);
943#endif
944 add_number = fixP->fx_offset;
945
e7ff5c73
AM
946 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL)
947 add_symbol_segment = S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy);
948
949 if (fixP->fx_subsy != NULL)
950 {
951 segT sub_symbol_segment;
952 resolve_symbol_value (fixP->fx_subsy);
953 sub_symbol_segment = S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_subsy);
954 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL
955 && sub_symbol_segment == add_symbol_segment
c969da64
RS
956 && !S_FORCE_RELOC (fixP->fx_addsy, 0)
957 && !S_FORCE_RELOC (fixP->fx_subsy, 0)
e7ff5c73
AM
958 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_SAME (fixP, add_symbol_segment))
959 {
960 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy);
961 add_number -= S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_subsy);
962 fixP->fx_offset = add_number;
963 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL;
964 fixP->fx_subsy = NULL;
965#ifdef TC_M68K
966 /* See the comment below about 68k weirdness. */
967 fixP->fx_pcrel = 0;
968#endif
969 }
970 else if (sub_symbol_segment == absolute_section
c969da64 971 && !S_FORCE_RELOC (fixP->fx_subsy, 0)
9a97a5d7 972 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_ABS (fixP, add_symbol_segment))
e7ff5c73
AM
973 {
974 add_number -= S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_subsy);
975 fixP->fx_offset = add_number;
976 fixP->fx_subsy = NULL;
977 }
978 else if (sub_symbol_segment == this_segment
c969da64 979 && !S_FORCE_RELOC (fixP->fx_subsy, 0)
5db484ff 980 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_LOCAL (fixP, add_symbol_segment))
e7ff5c73
AM
981 {
982 add_number -= S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_subsy);
983 fixP->fx_offset = (add_number + fixP->fx_dot_value
8e723a10 984 + fixP->fx_dot_frag->fr_address);
e7ff5c73
AM
985
986 /* Make it pc-relative. If the back-end code has not
987 selected a pc-relative reloc, cancel the adjustment
988 we do later on all pc-relative relocs. */
989 if (0
990#ifdef TC_M68K
991 /* Do this for m68k even if it's already described
992 as pc-relative. On the m68k, an operand of
993 "pc@(foo-.-2)" should address "foo" in a
994 pc-relative mode. */
995 || 1
996#endif
997 || !fixP->fx_pcrel)
998 add_number += MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION (fixP, this_segment);
999 fixP->fx_subsy = NULL;
1000 fixP->fx_pcrel = 1;
1001 }
586ec8c1 1002 else if (!TC_VALIDATE_FIX_SUB (fixP, add_symbol_segment))
e7ff5c73 1003 {
9a97a5d7
AM
1004 if (!md_register_arithmetic
1005 && (add_symbol_segment == reg_section
1006 || sub_symbol_segment == reg_section))
1007 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
1008 _("register value used as expression"));
1009 else
1010 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
1011 _("can't resolve `%s' {%s section} - `%s' {%s section}"),
1012 fixP->fx_addsy ? S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_addsy) : "0",
1013 segment_name (add_symbol_segment),
1014 S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_subsy),
1015 segment_name (sub_symbol_segment));
e7ff5c73 1016 }
586ec8c1
NC
1017 else if (sub_symbol_segment != undefined_section
1018 && ! bfd_is_com_section (sub_symbol_segment)
1019 && MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE (fixP))
1020 add_number -= S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_subsy);
e7ff5c73
AM
1021 }
1022
1023 if (fixP->fx_addsy)
1024 {
1fc5d88e 1025 if (add_symbol_segment == this_segment
c969da64 1026 && !S_FORCE_RELOC (fixP->fx_addsy, 0)
e7ff5c73
AM
1027 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL (fixP))
1028 {
1029 /* This fixup was made when the symbol's segment was
1030 SEG_UNKNOWN, but it is now in the local segment.
1031 So we know how to do the address without relocation. */
1032 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy);
1033 fixP->fx_offset = add_number;
1034 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
1035 add_number -= MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION (fixP, this_segment);
1036 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL;
1037 fixP->fx_pcrel = 0;
1038 }
1039 else if (add_symbol_segment == absolute_section
c969da64 1040 && !S_FORCE_RELOC (fixP->fx_addsy, 0)
e7ff5c73
AM
1041 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_ABS (fixP))
1042 {
1043 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy);
1044 fixP->fx_offset = add_number;
1045 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL;
1046 }
1047 else if (add_symbol_segment != undefined_section
1048 && ! bfd_is_com_section (add_symbol_segment)
1049 && MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE (fixP))
1050 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy);
1051 }
1052
1053 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
1054 {
1055 add_number -= MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION (fixP, this_segment);
1056 if (!fixP->fx_done && fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
1057 {
1058 /* There was no symbol required by this relocation.
1059 However, BFD doesn't really handle relocations
1060 without symbols well. So fake up a local symbol in
1061 the absolute section. */
1062 fixP->fx_addsy = abs_section_sym;
1063 }
1064 }
1065
1066 if (!fixP->fx_done)
1067 md_apply_fix (fixP, &add_number, this_segment);
1068
1069 if (!fixP->fx_done)
1070 {
e7ff5c73
AM
1071 if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
1072 fixP->fx_addsy = abs_section_sym;
1073 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixP->fx_addsy);
1074 if (fixP->fx_subsy != NULL)
1075 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixP->fx_subsy);
1076 }
1077
1078 if (!fixP->fx_bit_fixP && !fixP->fx_no_overflow && fixP->fx_size != 0)
1079 {
1080 if (fixP->fx_size < sizeof (valueT))
1081 {
1082 valueT mask;
1083
1084 mask = 0;
1085 mask--; /* Set all bits to one. */
1086 mask <<= fixP->fx_size * 8 - (fixP->fx_signed ? 1 : 0);
1087 if ((add_number & mask) != 0 && (add_number & mask) != mask)
1088 {
1089 char buf[50], buf2[50];
1090 sprint_value (buf, fragP->fr_address + fixP->fx_where);
1091 if (add_number > 1000)
1092 sprint_value (buf2, add_number);
1093 else
1094 sprintf (buf2, "%ld", (long) add_number);
1095 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
1096 _("value of %s too large for field of %d bytes at %s"),
1097 buf2, fixP->fx_size, buf);
1098 } /* Generic error checking. */
1099 }
1100#ifdef WARN_SIGNED_OVERFLOW_WORD
1101 /* Warn if a .word value is too large when treated as a signed
1102 number. We already know it is not too negative. This is to
1103 catch over-large switches generated by gcc on the 68k. */
1104 if (!flag_signed_overflow_ok
1105 && fixP->fx_size == 2
1106 && add_number > 0x7fff)
1107 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
1108 _("signed .word overflow; switch may be too large; %ld at 0x%lx"),
1109 (long) add_number,
1110 (long) (fragP->fr_address + fixP->fx_where));
1111#endif
1112 } /* Not a bit fix. */
1113
1114#ifdef TC_VALIDATE_FIX
1115 skip: ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_LABEL
1116 ;
1117#endif
1118#ifdef DEBUG5
1119 fprintf (stderr, "result:\n");
1120 print_fixup (fixP);
1121#endif
1122 } /* For each fixS in this segment. */
e7ff5c73
AM
1123}
1124
a161fe53 1125static void
d7342424
KH
1126fix_segment (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1127 asection *sec,
e7ff5c73 1128 void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
a161fe53
AM
1129{
1130 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
1131
1132 fixup_segment (seginfo->fix_root, sec);
1133}
1134
e5435dec
AM
1135static void
1136install_reloc (asection *sec, arelent *reloc, fragS *fragp,
1137 char *file, unsigned int line)
1138{
1139 char *err;
1140 bfd_reloc_status_type s;
76d12939
AM
1141 asymbol *sym;
1142
1143 if (reloc->sym_ptr_ptr != NULL
1144 && (sym = *reloc->sym_ptr_ptr) != NULL
1145 && (sym->flags & BSF_KEEP) == 0
1146 && ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
55f8b826
AM
1147 || (EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS
1148 && !bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section))))
76d12939 1149 as_bad_where (file, line, _("redefined symbol cannot be used on reloc"));
e5435dec
AM
1150
1151 s = bfd_install_relocation (stdoutput, reloc,
1152 fragp->fr_literal, fragp->fr_address,
1153 sec, &err);
1154 switch (s)
1155 {
1156 case bfd_reloc_ok:
1157 break;
1158 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
1159 as_bad_where (file, line, _("relocation overflow"));
1160 break;
1161 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
1162 as_bad_where (file, line, _("relocation out of range"));
1163 break;
1164 default:
1165 as_fatal (_("%s:%u: bad return from bfd_install_relocation: %x"),
1166 file, line, s);
1167 }
1168}
1169
7230378d
AM
1170static fragS *
1171get_frag_for_reloc (fragS *last_frag,
1172 const segment_info_type *seginfo,
1173 const struct reloc_list *r)
1174{
1175 fragS *f;
34bca508 1176
7230378d
AM
1177 for (f = last_frag; f != NULL; f = f->fr_next)
1178 if (f->fr_address <= r->u.b.r.address
1179 && r->u.b.r.address < f->fr_address + f->fr_fix)
1180 return f;
1181
1182 for (f = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root; f != NULL; f = f->fr_next)
1183 if (f->fr_address <= r->u.b.r.address
1184 && r->u.b.r.address < f->fr_address + f->fr_fix)
1185 return f;
1186
740bdc67
AM
1187 for (f = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root; f != NULL; f = f->fr_next)
1188 if (f->fr_address <= r->u.b.r.address
1189 && r->u.b.r.address <= f->fr_address + f->fr_fix)
1190 return f;
1191
7230378d
AM
1192 as_bad_where (r->file, r->line,
1193 _("reloc not within (fixed part of) section"));
1194 return NULL;
1195}
1196
252b5132 1197static void
e7ff5c73 1198write_relocs (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
1199{
1200 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
252b5132 1201 unsigned int n;
05e9452c 1202 struct reloc_list *my_reloc_list, **rp, *r;
252b5132
RH
1203 arelent **relocs;
1204 fixS *fixp;
7230378d 1205 fragS *last_frag;
252b5132
RH
1206
1207 /* If seginfo is NULL, we did not create this section; don't do
1208 anything with it. */
1209 if (seginfo == NULL)
1210 return;
1211
252b5132
RH
1212 n = 0;
1213 for (fixp = seginfo->fix_root; fixp; fixp = fixp->fx_next)
e5435dec
AM
1214 if (!fixp->fx_done)
1215 n++;
1216
1217#ifdef RELOC_EXPANSION_POSSIBLE
1218 n *= MAX_RELOC_EXPANSION;
1219#endif
252b5132 1220
05e9452c
AM
1221 /* Extract relocs for this section from reloc_list. */
1222 rp = &reloc_list;
1223 my_reloc_list = NULL;
1224 while ((r = *rp) != NULL)
1225 {
1226 if (r->u.b.sec == sec)
1227 {
1228 *rp = r->next;
1229 r->next = my_reloc_list;
1230 my_reloc_list = r;
1231 n++;
1232 }
1233 else
1234 rp = &r->next;
1235 }
1236
1e9cc1c2 1237 relocs = (arelent **) xcalloc (n, sizeof (arelent *));
252b5132 1238
7230378d
AM
1239 n = 0;
1240 r = my_reloc_list;
1241 last_frag = NULL;
252b5132
RH
1242 for (fixp = seginfo->fix_root; fixp != (fixS *) NULL; fixp = fixp->fx_next)
1243 {
d31f0f6d
AM
1244 int fx_size, slack;
1245 offsetT loc;
7230378d
AM
1246 arelent **reloc;
1247#ifndef RELOC_EXPANSION_POSSIBLE
1248 arelent *rel;
1249
1250 reloc = &rel;
1251#endif
252b5132
RH
1252
1253 if (fixp->fx_done)
e5435dec 1254 continue;
252b5132 1255
d31f0f6d
AM
1256 fx_size = fixp->fx_size;
1257 slack = TC_FX_SIZE_SLACK (fixp);
1258 if (slack > 0)
1259 fx_size = fx_size > slack ? fx_size - slack : 0;
1260 loc = fixp->fx_where + fx_size;
e5435dec 1261 if (slack >= 0 && loc > fixp->fx_frag->fr_fix)
d31f0f6d
AM
1262 as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
1263 _("internal error: fixup not contained within frag"));
252b5132 1264
e5435dec 1265#ifndef RELOC_EXPANSION_POSSIBLE
7230378d 1266 *reloc = tc_gen_reloc (sec, fixp);
e5435dec 1267#else
7230378d
AM
1268 reloc = tc_gen_reloc (sec, fixp);
1269#endif
252b5132 1270
7230378d
AM
1271 while (*reloc)
1272 {
1273 while (r != NULL && r->u.b.r.address < (*reloc)->address)
1274 {
1275 fragS *f = get_frag_for_reloc (last_frag, seginfo, r);
1276 if (f != NULL)
1277 {
1278 last_frag = f;
1279 relocs[n++] = &r->u.b.r;
1280 install_reloc (sec, &r->u.b.r, f, r->file, r->line);
1281 }
1282 r = r->next;
1283 }
1284 relocs[n++] = *reloc;
1285 install_reloc (sec, *reloc, fixp->fx_frag,
1286 fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line);
1287#ifndef RELOC_EXPANSION_POSSIBLE
1288 break;
1289#else
1290 reloc++;
e5435dec 1291#endif
7230378d
AM
1292 }
1293 }
d31f0f6d 1294
7230378d
AM
1295 while (r != NULL)
1296 {
1297 fragS *f = get_frag_for_reloc (last_frag, seginfo, r);
1298 if (f != NULL)
1299 {
1300 last_frag = f;
1301 relocs[n++] = &r->u.b.r;
1302 install_reloc (sec, &r->u.b.r, f, r->file, r->line);
1303 }
1304 r = r->next;
252b5132 1305 }
252b5132
RH
1306
1307#ifdef DEBUG4
1308 {
1596988d 1309 unsigned int k, j, nsyms;
252b5132
RH
1310 asymbol **sympp;
1311 sympp = bfd_get_outsymbols (stdoutput);
1312 nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (stdoutput);
1596988d
TG
1313 for (k = 0; k < n; k++)
1314 if (((*relocs[k]->sym_ptr_ptr)->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
252b5132
RH
1315 {
1316 for (j = 0; j < nsyms; j++)
1596988d 1317 if (sympp[j] == *relocs[k]->sym_ptr_ptr)
252b5132
RH
1318 break;
1319 if (j == nsyms)
1320 abort ();
1321 }
1322 }
1323#endif
1324
1325 if (n)
e5435dec
AM
1326 {
1327 flagword flags = bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec);
1328 flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1329 bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, sec, flags);
1330 bfd_set_reloc (stdoutput, sec, relocs, n);
1331 }
252b5132 1332
945a1a6b
ILT
1333#ifdef SET_SECTION_RELOCS
1334 SET_SECTION_RELOCS (sec, relocs, n);
1335#endif
1336
252b5132
RH
1337#ifdef DEBUG3
1338 {
1596988d
TG
1339 unsigned int k;
1340
252b5132 1341 fprintf (stderr, "relocs for sec %s\n", sec->name);
1596988d 1342 for (k = 0; k < n; k++)
252b5132 1343 {
1596988d
TG
1344 arelent *rel = relocs[k];
1345 asymbol *s = *rel->sym_ptr_ptr;
988392e2 1346 fprintf (stderr, " reloc %2d @%p off %4lx : sym %-10s addend %lx\n",
1596988d
TG
1347 k, rel, (unsigned long)rel->address, s->name,
1348 (unsigned long)rel->addend);
252b5132
RH
1349 }
1350 }
1351#endif
1352}
1353
0acf065b
CC
1354static int
1355compress_frag (struct z_stream_s *strm, const char *contents, int in_size,
1356 fragS **last_newf, struct obstack *ob)
1357{
1358 int out_size;
1359 int total_out_size = 0;
1360 fragS *f = *last_newf;
1361 char *next_out;
1362 int avail_out;
1363
1364 /* Call the compression routine repeatedly until it has finished
1365 processing the frag. */
1366 while (in_size > 0)
1367 {
1368 /* Reserve all the space available in the current chunk.
1369 If none is available, start a new frag. */
1370 avail_out = obstack_room (ob);
1371 if (avail_out <= 0)
1372 {
1373 obstack_finish (ob);
1374 f = frag_alloc (ob);
1375 f->fr_type = rs_fill;
1376 (*last_newf)->fr_next = f;
1377 *last_newf = f;
1378 avail_out = obstack_room (ob);
1379 }
1380 if (avail_out <= 0)
1381 as_fatal (_("can't extend frag"));
1382 next_out = obstack_next_free (ob);
1383 obstack_blank_fast (ob, avail_out);
1384 out_size = compress_data (strm, &contents, &in_size,
1385 &next_out, &avail_out);
1386 if (out_size < 0)
1387 return -1;
1388
1389 f->fr_fix += out_size;
1390 total_out_size += out_size;
1391
1392 /* Return unused space. */
1393 if (avail_out > 0)
1394 obstack_blank_fast (ob, -avail_out);
1395 }
1396
1397 return total_out_size;
1398}
1399
1400static void
1401compress_debug (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1402{
1403 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
1404 fragS *f;
1405 fragS *first_newf;
1406 fragS *last_newf;
1407 struct obstack *ob = &seginfo->frchainP->frch_obstack;
1408 bfd_size_type uncompressed_size = (bfd_size_type) sec->size;
1409 bfd_size_type compressed_size;
1410 const char *section_name;
1411 char *compressed_name;
1412 char *header;
1413 struct z_stream_s *strm;
1414 int x;
4a114e3e 1415 flagword flags = bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec);
0acf065b
CC
1416
1417 if (seginfo == NULL
6ac88ef3 1418 || sec->size < 32
4a114e3e 1419 || (flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == SEC_ALLOC)
0acf065b
CC
1420 return;
1421
1422 section_name = bfd_get_section_name (stdoutput, sec);
1423 if (strncmp (section_name, ".debug_", 7) != 0)
1424 return;
1425
1426 strm = compress_init ();
1427 if (strm == NULL)
1428 return;
1429
1430 /* Create a new frag to contain the "ZLIB" header. */
1431 first_newf = frag_alloc (ob);
1432 if (obstack_room (ob) < 12)
1433 first_newf = frag_alloc (ob);
1434 if (obstack_room (ob) < 12)
1435 as_fatal (_("can't extend frag %u chars"), 12);
1436 last_newf = first_newf;
1437 obstack_blank_fast (ob, 12);
1438 last_newf->fr_type = rs_fill;
1439 last_newf->fr_fix = 12;
1440 header = last_newf->fr_literal;
1441 memcpy (header, "ZLIB", 4);
1442 header[11] = uncompressed_size; uncompressed_size >>= 8;
1443 header[10] = uncompressed_size; uncompressed_size >>= 8;
1444 header[9] = uncompressed_size; uncompressed_size >>= 8;
1445 header[8] = uncompressed_size; uncompressed_size >>= 8;
1446 header[7] = uncompressed_size; uncompressed_size >>= 8;
1447 header[6] = uncompressed_size; uncompressed_size >>= 8;
1448 header[5] = uncompressed_size; uncompressed_size >>= 8;
1449 header[4] = uncompressed_size;
1450 compressed_size = 12;
1451
1452 /* Stream the frags through the compression engine, adding new frags
1453 as necessary to accomodate the compressed output. */
1454 for (f = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
1455 f;
1456 f = f->fr_next)
1457 {
1458 offsetT fill_size;
1459 char *fill_literal;
1460 offsetT count;
1461 int out_size;
1462
1463 gas_assert (f->fr_type == rs_fill);
1464 if (f->fr_fix)
1465 {
1466 out_size = compress_frag (strm, f->fr_literal, f->fr_fix,
1467 &last_newf, ob);
1468 if (out_size < 0)
1469 return;
1470 compressed_size += out_size;
1471 }
1472 fill_literal = f->fr_literal + f->fr_fix;
1473 fill_size = f->fr_var;
1474 count = f->fr_offset;
1475 gas_assert (count >= 0);
1476 if (fill_size && count)
1477 {
1478 while (count--)
1479 {
1480 out_size = compress_frag (strm, fill_literal, (int) fill_size,
1481 &last_newf, ob);
1482 if (out_size < 0)
1483 return;
1484 compressed_size += out_size;
1485 }
1486 }
1487 }
1488
1489 /* Flush the compression state. */
1490 for (;;)
1491 {
1492 int avail_out;
1493 char *next_out;
1494 int out_size;
1495
1496 /* Reserve all the space available in the current chunk.
1497 If none is available, start a new frag. */
1498 avail_out = obstack_room (ob);
1499 if (avail_out <= 0)
1500 {
1501 fragS *newf;
1502
1503 obstack_finish (ob);
1504 newf = frag_alloc (ob);
1505 newf->fr_type = rs_fill;
1506 last_newf->fr_next = newf;
1507 last_newf = newf;
1508 avail_out = obstack_room (ob);
1509 }
1510 if (avail_out <= 0)
1511 as_fatal (_("can't extend frag"));
1512 next_out = obstack_next_free (ob);
1513 obstack_blank_fast (ob, avail_out);
1514 x = compress_finish (strm, &next_out, &avail_out, &out_size);
1515 if (x < 0)
1516 return;
1517
1518 last_newf->fr_fix += out_size;
1519 compressed_size += out_size;
1520
1521 /* Return unused space. */
1522 if (avail_out > 0)
1523 obstack_blank_fast (ob, -avail_out);
1524
1525 if (x == 0)
1526 break;
1527 }
1528
273a4985
JT
1529 /* PR binutils/18087: If compression didn't make
1530 the section smaller, just keep it uncompressed. */
1531 if (compressed_size > sec->size)
1532 return;
1533
0acf065b
CC
1534 /* Replace the uncompressed frag list with the compressed frag list. */
1535 seginfo->frchainP->frch_root = first_newf;
1536 seginfo->frchainP->frch_last = last_newf;
1537
1538 /* Update the section size and its name. */
1539 x = bfd_set_section_size (abfd, sec, compressed_size);
1540 gas_assert (x);
1541 compressed_name = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (section_name) + 2);
1542 compressed_name[0] = '.';
1543 compressed_name[1] = 'z';
1544 strcpy (compressed_name + 2, section_name + 1);
1545 bfd_section_name (stdoutput, sec) = compressed_name;
1546}
1547
252b5132 1548static void
d7342424
KH
1549write_contents (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1550 asection *sec,
e7ff5c73 1551 void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
1552{
1553 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
685736be 1554 addressT offset = 0;
252b5132
RH
1555 fragS *f;
1556
1557 /* Write out the frags. */
1558 if (seginfo == NULL
efaf0ba4 1559 || !(bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
252b5132
RH
1560 return;
1561
1562 for (f = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
1563 f;
1564 f = f->fr_next)
1565 {
1566 int x;
685736be 1567 addressT fill_size;
252b5132 1568 char *fill_literal;
685736be 1569 offsetT count;
252b5132 1570
9c2799c2 1571 gas_assert (f->fr_type == rs_fill);
252b5132
RH
1572 if (f->fr_fix)
1573 {
1574 x = bfd_set_section_contents (stdoutput, sec,
1575 f->fr_literal, (file_ptr) offset,
1576 (bfd_size_type) f->fr_fix);
b34976b6 1577 if (!x)
885afe7b
AM
1578 as_fatal (_("can't write %s: %s"), stdoutput->filename,
1579 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
252b5132
RH
1580 offset += f->fr_fix;
1581 }
1582 fill_literal = f->fr_literal + f->fr_fix;
1583 fill_size = f->fr_var;
1584 count = f->fr_offset;
9c2799c2 1585 gas_assert (count >= 0);
252b5132
RH
1586 if (fill_size && count)
1587 {
1588 char buf[256];
efaf0ba4 1589 if (fill_size > sizeof (buf))
252b5132 1590 {
efaf0ba4 1591 /* Do it the old way. Can this ever happen? */
252b5132
RH
1592 while (count--)
1593 {
1594 x = bfd_set_section_contents (stdoutput, sec,
1595 fill_literal,
1596 (file_ptr) offset,
1597 (bfd_size_type) fill_size);
b34976b6 1598 if (!x)
885afe7b
AM
1599 as_fatal (_("can't write %s: %s"), stdoutput->filename,
1600 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
252b5132
RH
1601 offset += fill_size;
1602 }
1603 }
1604 else
1605 {
1606 /* Build a buffer full of fill objects and output it as
1607 often as necessary. This saves on the overhead of
1608 potentially lots of bfd_set_section_contents calls. */
1609 int n_per_buf, i;
1610 if (fill_size == 1)
1611 {
1612 n_per_buf = sizeof (buf);
1613 memset (buf, *fill_literal, n_per_buf);
1614 }
1615 else
1616 {
1617 char *bufp;
efaf0ba4 1618 n_per_buf = sizeof (buf) / fill_size;
252b5132 1619 for (i = n_per_buf, bufp = buf; i; i--, bufp += fill_size)
efaf0ba4 1620 memcpy (bufp, fill_literal, fill_size);
252b5132
RH
1621 }
1622 for (; count > 0; count -= n_per_buf)
1623 {
1624 n_per_buf = n_per_buf > count ? count : n_per_buf;
efaf0ba4
NC
1625 x = bfd_set_section_contents
1626 (stdoutput, sec, buf, (file_ptr) offset,
1627 (bfd_size_type) n_per_buf * fill_size);
b34976b6 1628 if (!x)
a22429b9
NC
1629 as_fatal (_("cannot write to output file '%s': %s"),
1630 stdoutput->filename,
1631 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
252b5132
RH
1632 offset += n_per_buf * fill_size;
1633 }
1634 }
1635 }
1636 }
1637}
252b5132 1638
252b5132 1639static void
d7342424 1640merge_data_into_text (void)
252b5132 1641{
252b5132
RH
1642 seg_info (text_section)->frchainP->frch_last->fr_next =
1643 seg_info (data_section)->frchainP->frch_root;
1644 seg_info (text_section)->frchainP->frch_last =
1645 seg_info (data_section)->frchainP->frch_last;
1646 seg_info (data_section)->frchainP = 0;
252b5132 1647}
252b5132 1648
252b5132 1649static void
d7342424 1650set_symtab (void)
252b5132
RH
1651{
1652 int nsyms;
1653 asymbol **asympp;
1654 symbolS *symp;
b34976b6 1655 bfd_boolean result;
252b5132
RH
1656
1657 /* Count symbols. We can't rely on a count made by the loop in
1658 write_object_file, because *_frob_file may add a new symbol or
1659 two. */
1660 nsyms = 0;
1661 for (symp = symbol_rootP; symp; symp = symbol_next (symp))
1662 nsyms++;
1663
1664 if (nsyms)
1665 {
1666 int i;
0e1a166b 1667 bfd_size_type amt = (bfd_size_type) nsyms * sizeof (asymbol *);
252b5132 1668
1e9cc1c2 1669 asympp = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc (stdoutput, amt);
252b5132
RH
1670 symp = symbol_rootP;
1671 for (i = 0; i < nsyms; i++, symp = symbol_next (symp))
1672 {
49309057 1673 asympp[i] = symbol_get_bfdsym (symp);
76d12939
AM
1674 if (asympp[i]->flags != BSF_SECTION_SYM
1675 || !(bfd_is_const_section (asympp[i]->section)
1676 && asympp[i]->section->symbol == asympp[i]))
1677 asympp[i]->flags |= BSF_KEEP;
49309057 1678 symbol_mark_written (symp);
252b5132
RH
1679 }
1680 }
1681 else
1682 asympp = 0;
1683 result = bfd_set_symtab (stdoutput, asympp, nsyms);
9c2799c2 1684 gas_assert (result);
252b5132
RH
1685 symbol_table_frozen = 1;
1686}
252b5132
RH
1687
1688/* Finish the subsegments. After every sub-segment, we fake an
1689 ".align ...". This conforms to BSD4.2 brane-damage. We then fake
1690 ".fill 0" because that is the kind of frag that requires least
1691 thought. ".align" frags like to have a following frag since that
1692 makes calculating their intended length trivial. */
1693
1694#ifndef SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN
18e1d487 1695#ifdef HANDLE_ALIGN
436d9e46 1696/* The last subsegment gets an alignment corresponding to the alignment
18e1d487
AM
1697 of the section. This allows proper nop-filling at the end of
1698 code-bearing sections. */
1699#define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG, FRCHAIN) \
9028d943
AM
1700 (!(FRCHAIN)->frch_next && subseg_text_p (SEG) \
1701 ? get_recorded_alignment (SEG) \
1702 : 0)
18e1d487 1703#else
18e1d487 1704#define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG, FRCHAIN) 0
252b5132
RH
1705#endif
1706#endif
1707
85024cd8 1708static void
d98b0e2b 1709subsegs_finish_section (asection *s)
252b5132
RH
1710{
1711 struct frchain *frchainP;
d98b0e2b
TG
1712 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (s);
1713 if (!seginfo)
1714 return;
252b5132 1715
d98b0e2b
TG
1716 for (frchainP = seginfo->frchainP;
1717 frchainP != NULL;
1718 frchainP = frchainP->frch_next)
252b5132 1719 {
d98b0e2b 1720 int alignment = 0;
0a9ef439 1721
d98b0e2b 1722 subseg_set (s, frchainP->frch_subseg);
381a1ab3 1723
d98b0e2b
TG
1724 /* This now gets called even if we had errors. In that case,
1725 any alignment is meaningless, and, moreover, will look weird
1726 if we are generating a listing. */
1727 if (!had_errors ())
1728 {
1729 alignment = SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN (now_seg, frchainP);
1730 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (now_seg->owner, now_seg) & SEC_MERGE)
1731 && now_seg->entsize)
c9049d30 1732 {
d98b0e2b
TG
1733 unsigned int entsize = now_seg->entsize;
1734 int entalign = 0;
c9049d30 1735
d98b0e2b
TG
1736 while ((entsize & 1) == 0)
1737 {
1738 ++entalign;
1739 entsize >>= 1;
381a1ab3 1740 }
d98b0e2b
TG
1741
1742 if (entalign > alignment)
1743 alignment = entalign;
381a1ab3 1744 }
d98b0e2b 1745 }
0a9ef439 1746
d98b0e2b
TG
1747 if (subseg_text_p (now_seg))
1748 frag_align_code (alignment, 0);
1749 else
1750 frag_align (alignment, 0, 0);
252b5132 1751
d98b0e2b
TG
1752 /* frag_align will have left a new frag.
1753 Use this last frag for an empty ".fill".
252b5132 1754
d98b0e2b
TG
1755 For this segment ...
1756 Create a last frag. Do not leave a "being filled in frag". */
1757 frag_wane (frag_now);
1758 frag_now->fr_fix = 0;
1759 know (frag_now->fr_next == NULL);
252b5132
RH
1760 }
1761}
1762
d98b0e2b
TG
1763static void
1764subsegs_finish (void)
1765{
1766 asection *s;
1767
1768 for (s = stdoutput->sections; s; s = s->next)
1769 subsegs_finish_section (s);
1770}
1771
1772#ifdef OBJ_ELF
1773static void
1774create_obj_attrs_section (void)
1775{
1776 segT s;
1777 char *p;
1778 offsetT size;
1779 const char *name;
1780
1781 size = bfd_elf_obj_attr_size (stdoutput);
1782 if (size)
1783 {
1784 name = get_elf_backend_data (stdoutput)->obj_attrs_section;
1785 if (!name)
1786 name = ".gnu.attributes";
1787 s = subseg_new (name, 0);
1788 elf_section_type (s)
1789 = get_elf_backend_data (stdoutput)->obj_attrs_section_type;
1790 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, s, SEC_READONLY | SEC_DATA);
1791 frag_now_fix ();
1792 p = frag_more (size);
1793 bfd_elf_set_obj_attr_contents (stdoutput, (bfd_byte *)p, size);
1794
1795 subsegs_finish_section (s);
1796 relax_segment (seg_info (s)->frchainP->frch_root, s, 0);
1797 size_seg (stdoutput, s, NULL);
1798 }
1799}
1800#endif
1801
252b5132
RH
1802/* Write the object file. */
1803
1804void
d7342424 1805write_object_file (void)
252b5132 1806{
32638454 1807 struct relax_seg_info rsi;
7be1c489 1808#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
efaf0ba4 1809 fragS *fragP; /* Track along all frags. */
252b5132
RH
1810#endif
1811
85024cd8
AM
1812 subsegs_finish ();
1813
16a87420
IS
1814#ifdef md_pre_output_hook
1815 md_pre_output_hook;
1816#endif
1817
cdaa5616
IS
1818#ifdef md_pre_relax_hook
1819 md_pre_relax_hook;
1820#endif
1821
252b5132
RH
1822 /* From now on, we don't care about sub-segments. Build one frag chain
1823 for each segment. Linked thru fr_next. */
1824
252b5132
RH
1825 /* Remove the sections created by gas for its own purposes. */
1826 {
252b5132
RH
1827 int i;
1828
5daa8fe7
L
1829 bfd_section_list_remove (stdoutput, reg_section);
1830 bfd_section_list_remove (stdoutput, expr_section);
1831 stdoutput->section_count -= 2;
252b5132
RH
1832 i = 0;
1833 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, renumber_sections, &i);
1834 }
1835
1836 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, chain_frchains_together, (char *) 0);
252b5132
RH
1837
1838 /* We have two segments. If user gave -R flag, then we must put the
1839 data frags into the text segment. Do this before relaxing so
1840 we know to take advantage of -R and make shorter addresses. */
252b5132
RH
1841 if (flag_readonly_data_in_text)
1842 {
1843 merge_data_into_text ();
1844 }
252b5132 1845
32638454 1846 rsi.pass = 0;
e46d99eb
AM
1847 while (1)
1848 {
aacb5251
HPN
1849#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
1850 /* We need to reset the markers in the broken word list and
1851 associated frags between calls to relax_segment (via
1852 relax_seg). Since the broken word list is global, we do it
1853 once per round, rather than locally in relax_segment for each
1854 segment. */
1855 struct broken_word *brokp;
1856
1857 for (brokp = broken_words;
1858 brokp != (struct broken_word *) NULL;
1859 brokp = brokp->next_broken_word)
1860 {
1861 brokp->added = 0;
1862
1863 if (brokp->dispfrag != (fragS *) NULL
1864 && brokp->dispfrag->fr_type == rs_broken_word)
1865 brokp->dispfrag->fr_subtype = 0;
1866 }
1867#endif
1868
32638454
AM
1869 rsi.changed = 0;
1870 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, relax_seg, &rsi);
1871 rsi.pass++;
1872 if (!rsi.changed)
e46d99eb
AM
1873 break;
1874 }
e027f3e8 1875
87548816
NC
1876 /* Note - Most ports will use the default value of
1877 TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG, which 1. This will force
1878 local symbols to be resolved, removing their frag information.
1879 Some ports however, will not have finished relaxing all of
1880 their frags and will still need the local symbol frag
1881 information. These ports can set
1882 TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG to 0. */
1883 finalize_syms = TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG;
1884
e46d99eb 1885 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, size_seg, (char *) 0);
e46d99eb 1886
38b87a1b
NC
1887 /* Relaxation has completed. Freeze all syms. */
1888 finalize_syms = 1;
1889
e0001a05
NC
1890#ifdef md_post_relax_hook
1891 md_post_relax_hook;
1892#endif
1893
d98b0e2b
TG
1894#ifdef OBJ_ELF
1895 if (IS_ELF)
1896 create_obj_attrs_section ();
1897#endif
1898
252b5132
RH
1899#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
1900 {
1901 struct broken_word *lie;
1902 struct broken_word **prevP;
1903
1904 prevP = &broken_words;
1905 for (lie = broken_words; lie; lie = lie->next_broken_word)
1906 if (!lie->added)
1907 {
1908 expressionS exp;
1909
1910 subseg_change (lie->seg, lie->subseg);
1911 exp.X_op = O_subtract;
1912 exp.X_add_symbol = lie->add;
1913 exp.X_op_symbol = lie->sub;
1914 exp.X_add_number = lie->addnum;
252b5132
RH
1915#ifdef TC_CONS_FIX_NEW
1916 TC_CONS_FIX_NEW (lie->frag,
efaf0ba4 1917 lie->word_goes_here - lie->frag->fr_literal,
62ebcb5c 1918 2, &exp, TC_PARSE_CONS_RETURN_NONE);
252b5132
RH
1919#else
1920 fix_new_exp (lie->frag,
1921 lie->word_goes_here - lie->frag->fr_literal,
1922 2, &exp, 0, BFD_RELOC_16);
1923#endif
252b5132
RH
1924 *prevP = lie->next_broken_word;
1925 }
1926 else
1927 prevP = &(lie->next_broken_word);
1928
1929 for (lie = broken_words; lie;)
1930 {
1931 struct broken_word *untruth;
1932 char *table_ptr;
1933 addressT table_addr;
1934 addressT from_addr, to_addr;
1935 int n, m;
1936
1937 subseg_change (lie->seg, lie->subseg);
1938 fragP = lie->dispfrag;
1939
1940 /* Find out how many broken_words go here. */
1941 n = 0;
efaf0ba4
NC
1942 for (untruth = lie;
1943 untruth && untruth->dispfrag == fragP;
1944 untruth = untruth->next_broken_word)
252b5132
RH
1945 if (untruth->added == 1)
1946 n++;
1947
1948 table_ptr = lie->dispfrag->fr_opcode;
efaf0ba4
NC
1949 table_addr = (lie->dispfrag->fr_address
1950 + (table_ptr - lie->dispfrag->fr_literal));
252b5132
RH
1951 /* Create the jump around the long jumps. This is a short
1952 jump from table_ptr+0 to table_ptr+n*long_jump_size. */
1953 from_addr = table_addr;
1954 to_addr = table_addr + md_short_jump_size + n * md_long_jump_size;
efaf0ba4
NC
1955 md_create_short_jump (table_ptr, from_addr, to_addr, lie->dispfrag,
1956 lie->add);
252b5132
RH
1957 table_ptr += md_short_jump_size;
1958 table_addr += md_short_jump_size;
1959
efaf0ba4
NC
1960 for (m = 0;
1961 lie && lie->dispfrag == fragP;
1962 m++, lie = lie->next_broken_word)
252b5132
RH
1963 {
1964 if (lie->added == 2)
1965 continue;
efaf0ba4 1966 /* Patch the jump table. */
187af7df 1967 for (untruth = (struct broken_word *) (fragP->fr_symbol);
efaf0ba4
NC
1968 untruth && untruth->dispfrag == fragP;
1969 untruth = untruth->next_broken_word)
252b5132
RH
1970 {
1971 if (untruth->use_jump == lie)
187af7df
HPN
1972 {
1973 /* This is the offset from ??? to table_ptr+0.
1974 The target is the same for all users of this
1975 md_long_jump, but the "sub" bases (and hence the
1976 offsets) may be different. */
1977 addressT to_word = table_addr - S_GET_VALUE (untruth->sub);
1978#ifdef TC_CHECK_ADJUSTED_BROKEN_DOT_WORD
1979 TC_CHECK_ADJUSTED_BROKEN_DOT_WORD (to_word, untruth);
1980#endif
1981 md_number_to_chars (untruth->word_goes_here, to_word, 2);
1982 }
252b5132
RH
1983 }
1984
efaf0ba4
NC
1985 /* Install the long jump. */
1986 /* This is a long jump from table_ptr+0 to the final target. */
252b5132
RH
1987 from_addr = table_addr;
1988 to_addr = S_GET_VALUE (lie->add) + lie->addnum;
efaf0ba4
NC
1989 md_create_long_jump (table_ptr, from_addr, to_addr, lie->dispfrag,
1990 lie->add);
252b5132
RH
1991 table_ptr += md_long_jump_size;
1992 table_addr += md_long_jump_size;
1993 }
1994 }
1995 }
efaf0ba4 1996#endif /* not WORKING_DOT_WORD */
252b5132 1997
252b5132
RH
1998 /* Resolve symbol values. This needs to be done before processing
1999 the relocations. */
2000 if (symbol_rootP)
2001 {
2002 symbolS *symp;
2003
2004 for (symp = symbol_rootP; symp; symp = symbol_next (symp))
6386f3a7 2005 resolve_symbol_value (symp);
252b5132 2006 }
49309057 2007 resolve_local_symbol_values ();
05e9452c 2008 resolve_reloc_expr_symbols ();
252b5132
RH
2009
2010 PROGRESS (1);
2011
2012#ifdef tc_frob_file_before_adjust
2013 tc_frob_file_before_adjust ();
2014#endif
2015#ifdef obj_frob_file_before_adjust
2016 obj_frob_file_before_adjust ();
2017#endif
2018
efaf0ba4 2019 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, adjust_reloc_syms, (char *) 0);
252b5132 2020
a161fe53
AM
2021#ifdef tc_frob_file_before_fix
2022 tc_frob_file_before_fix ();
2023#endif
2024#ifdef obj_frob_file_before_fix
2025 obj_frob_file_before_fix ();
2026#endif
2027
2028 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, fix_segment, (char *) 0);
2029
252b5132
RH
2030 /* Set up symbol table, and write it out. */
2031 if (symbol_rootP)
2032 {
2033 symbolS *symp;
aaac53f5 2034 bfd_boolean skip_next_symbol = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
2035
2036 for (symp = symbol_rootP; symp; symp = symbol_next (symp))
2037 {
2038 int punt = 0;
2039 const char *name;
2040
aaac53f5
HPN
2041 if (skip_next_symbol)
2042 {
2043 /* Don't do anything besides moving the value of the
2044 symbol from the GAS value-field to the BFD value-field. */
2045 symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->value = S_GET_VALUE (symp);
2046 skip_next_symbol = FALSE;
2047 continue;
2048 }
2049
49309057 2050 if (symbol_mri_common_p (symp))
252b5132
RH
2051 {
2052 if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (symp))
2053 as_bad (_("%s: global symbols not supported in common sections"),
2054 S_GET_NAME (symp));
2055 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
2056 continue;
2057 }
2058
2059 name = S_GET_NAME (symp);
2060 if (name)
2061 {
efaf0ba4
NC
2062 const char *name2 =
2063 decode_local_label_name ((char *) S_GET_NAME (symp));
252b5132
RH
2064 /* They only differ if `name' is a fb or dollar local
2065 label name. */
2066 if (name2 != name && ! S_IS_DEFINED (symp))
0e389e77 2067 as_bad (_("local label `%s' is not defined"), name2);
252b5132
RH
2068 }
2069
2070 /* Do it again, because adjust_reloc_syms might introduce
2071 more symbols. They'll probably only be section symbols,
2072 but they'll still need to have the values computed. */
6386f3a7 2073 resolve_symbol_value (symp);
252b5132
RH
2074
2075 /* Skip symbols which were equated to undefined or common
b4b24b79 2076 symbols. */
06e77878
AO
2077 if (symbol_equated_reloc_p (symp)
2078 || S_IS_WEAKREFR (symp))
252b5132 2079 {
91d6fa6a
NC
2080 const char *sname = S_GET_NAME (symp);
2081
60938e80 2082 if (S_IS_COMMON (symp)
91d6fa6a 2083 && !TC_FAKE_LABEL (sname)
06e77878 2084 && !S_IS_WEAKREFR (symp)
60938e80
L
2085 && (!S_IS_EXTERNAL (symp) || S_IS_LOCAL (symp)))
2086 {
2087 expressionS *e = symbol_get_value_expression (symp);
91d6fa6a 2088
60938e80 2089 as_bad (_("Local symbol `%s' can't be equated to common symbol `%s'"),
91d6fa6a 2090 sname, S_GET_NAME (e->X_add_symbol));
60938e80 2091 }
d0548f34
L
2092 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symp) == reg_section)
2093 {
2094 /* Report error only if we know the symbol name. */
2095 if (S_GET_NAME (symp) != reg_section->name)
2096 as_bad (_("can't make global register symbol `%s'"),
91d6fa6a 2097 sname);
d0548f34 2098 }
252b5132
RH
2099 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
2100 continue;
2101 }
2102
252b5132
RH
2103#ifdef obj_frob_symbol
2104 obj_frob_symbol (symp, punt);
2105#endif
2106#ifdef tc_frob_symbol
49309057 2107 if (! punt || symbol_used_in_reloc_p (symp))
252b5132
RH
2108 tc_frob_symbol (symp, punt);
2109#endif
2110
2111 /* If we don't want to keep this symbol, splice it out of
2112 the chain now. If EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS is 0, we never
2113 want section symbols. Otherwise, we skip local symbols
2114 and symbols that the frob_symbol macros told us to punt,
2115 but we keep such symbols if they are used in relocs. */
a161fe53
AM
2116 if (symp == abs_section_sym
2117 || (! EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS
2118 && symbol_section_p (symp))
e97b3f28 2119 /* Note that S_IS_EXTERNAL and S_IS_LOCAL are not always
252b5132
RH
2120 opposites. Sometimes the former checks flags and the
2121 latter examines the name... */
e97b3f28 2122 || (!S_IS_EXTERNAL (symp)
461b725f
AO
2123 && (punt || S_IS_LOCAL (symp) ||
2124 (S_IS_WEAKREFD (symp) && ! symbol_used_p (symp)))
49309057 2125 && ! symbol_used_in_reloc_p (symp)))
252b5132
RH
2126 {
2127 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
efaf0ba4 2128
252b5132
RH
2129 /* After symbol_remove, symbol_next(symp) still returns
2130 the one that came after it in the chain. So we don't
2131 need to do any extra cleanup work here. */
252b5132
RH
2132 continue;
2133 }
2134
2135 /* Make sure we really got a value for the symbol. */
49309057 2136 if (! symbol_resolved_p (symp))
252b5132 2137 {
0e389e77 2138 as_bad (_("can't resolve value for symbol `%s'"),
252b5132 2139 S_GET_NAME (symp));
49309057 2140 symbol_mark_resolved (symp);
252b5132
RH
2141 }
2142
2143 /* Set the value into the BFD symbol. Up til now the value
2144 has only been kept in the gas symbolS struct. */
49309057 2145 symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->value = S_GET_VALUE (symp);
aaac53f5
HPN
2146
2147 /* A warning construct is a warning symbol followed by the
2148 symbol warned about. Don't let anything object-format or
2149 target-specific muck with it; it's ready for output. */
2150 if (symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->flags & BSF_WARNING)
2151 skip_next_symbol = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2152 }
2153 }
2154
2155 PROGRESS (1);
2156
2157 /* Now do any format-specific adjustments to the symbol table, such
2158 as adding file symbols. */
2159#ifdef tc_adjust_symtab
2160 tc_adjust_symtab ();
2161#endif
2162#ifdef obj_adjust_symtab
2163 obj_adjust_symtab ();
2164#endif
2165
d0548f34
L
2166 /* Stop if there is an error. */
2167 if (had_errors ())
2168 return;
2169
252b5132
RH
2170 /* Now that all the sizes are known, and contents correct, we can
2171 start writing to the file. */
2ae08483 2172 set_symtab ();
252b5132
RH
2173
2174 /* If *_frob_file changes the symbol value at this point, it is
2175 responsible for moving the changed value into symp->bsym->value
2176 as well. Hopefully all symbol value changing can be done in
2177 *_frob_symbol. */
2178#ifdef tc_frob_file
2179 tc_frob_file ();
2180#endif
2181#ifdef obj_frob_file
2182 obj_frob_file ();
2183#endif
f3d2b04b
KT
2184#ifdef obj_coff_generate_pdata
2185 obj_coff_generate_pdata ();
2186#endif
252b5132
RH
2187 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, write_relocs, (char *) 0);
2188
f1c2d4af 2189#ifdef tc_frob_file_after_relocs
252b5132
RH
2190 tc_frob_file_after_relocs ();
2191#endif
2192#ifdef obj_frob_file_after_relocs
2193 obj_frob_file_after_relocs ();
2194#endif
f1c2d4af 2195
0acf065b
CC
2196 /* Once all relocations have been written, we can compress the
2197 contents of the debug sections. This needs to be done before
2198 we start writing any sections, because it will affect the file
2199 layout, which is fixed once we start writing contents. */
2200 if (flag_compress_debug)
2201 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, compress_debug, (char *) 0);
2202
252b5132 2203 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, write_contents, (char *) 0);
252b5132 2204}
252b5132
RH
2205
2206#ifdef TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE
252b5132
RH
2207/* Relax a fragment by scanning TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE. */
2208
2209long
d7342424 2210relax_frag (segT segment, fragS *fragP, long stretch)
252b5132
RH
2211{
2212 const relax_typeS *this_type;
2213 const relax_typeS *start_type;
2214 relax_substateT next_state;
2215 relax_substateT this_state;
685736be 2216 offsetT growth;
38686296
AM
2217 offsetT aim;
2218 addressT target;
2219 addressT address;
2220 symbolS *symbolP;
2221 const relax_typeS *table;
2222
2223 target = fragP->fr_offset;
2224 address = fragP->fr_address;
2225 table = TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE;
252b5132
RH
2226 this_state = fragP->fr_subtype;
2227 start_type = this_type = table + this_state;
38686296 2228 symbolP = fragP->fr_symbol;
252b5132
RH
2229
2230 if (symbolP)
2231 {
c842b53a
ILT
2232 fragS *sym_frag;
2233
2234 sym_frag = symbol_get_frag (symbolP);
2235
252b5132 2236#ifndef DIFF_EXPR_OK
c842b53a 2237 know (sym_frag != NULL);
252b5132 2238#endif
a161fe53 2239 know (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) != absolute_section
c842b53a 2240 || sym_frag == &zero_address_frag);
ac62c346 2241 target += S_GET_VALUE (symbolP);
252b5132 2242
e35a414d
AM
2243 /* If SYM_FRAG has yet to be reached on this pass, assume it
2244 will move by STRETCH just as we did, unless there is an
2245 alignment frag between here and SYM_FRAG. An alignment may
2246 well absorb any STRETCH, and we don't want to choose a larger
2247 branch insn by overestimating the needed reach of this
2248 branch. It isn't critical to calculate TARGET exactly; We
2249 know we'll be doing another pass if STRETCH is non-zero. */
252b5132 2250
c842b53a 2251 if (stretch != 0
38686296
AM
2252 && sym_frag->relax_marker != fragP->relax_marker
2253 && S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == segment)
252b5132 2254 {
e35a414d
AM
2255 if (stretch < 0
2256 || sym_frag->region == fragP->region)
2257 target += stretch;
e5940dff
AM
2258 /* If we get here we know we have a forward branch. This
2259 relax pass may have stretched previous instructions so
2260 far that omitting STRETCH would make the branch
2261 negative. Don't allow this in case the negative reach is
2262 large enough to require a larger branch instruction. */
2263 else if (target < address)
2264 target = fragP->fr_next->fr_address + stretch;
252b5132
RH
2265 }
2266 }
2267
2268 aim = target - address - fragP->fr_fix;
2269#ifdef TC_PCREL_ADJUST
efaf0ba4
NC
2270 /* Currently only the ns32k family needs this. */
2271 aim += TC_PCREL_ADJUST (fragP);
efaf0ba4 2272#endif
59c871b4
BE
2273
2274#ifdef md_prepare_relax_scan
2275 /* Formerly called M68K_AIM_KLUDGE. */
252b5132
RH
2276 md_prepare_relax_scan (fragP, address, aim, this_state, this_type);
2277#endif
2278
2279 if (aim < 0)
2280 {
efaf0ba4 2281 /* Look backwards. */
252b5132
RH
2282 for (next_state = this_type->rlx_more; next_state;)
2283 if (aim >= this_type->rlx_backward)
2284 next_state = 0;
2285 else
2286 {
efaf0ba4 2287 /* Grow to next state. */
252b5132
RH
2288 this_state = next_state;
2289 this_type = table + this_state;
2290 next_state = this_type->rlx_more;
2291 }
2292 }
2293 else
2294 {
efaf0ba4 2295 /* Look forwards. */
252b5132
RH
2296 for (next_state = this_type->rlx_more; next_state;)
2297 if (aim <= this_type->rlx_forward)
2298 next_state = 0;
2299 else
2300 {
efaf0ba4 2301 /* Grow to next state. */
252b5132
RH
2302 this_state = next_state;
2303 this_type = table + this_state;
2304 next_state = this_type->rlx_more;
2305 }
2306 }
2307
2308 growth = this_type->rlx_length - start_type->rlx_length;
2309 if (growth != 0)
2310 fragP->fr_subtype = this_state;
2311 return growth;
2312}
2313
efaf0ba4 2314#endif /* defined (TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE) */
252b5132
RH
2315
2316/* Relax_align. Advance location counter to next address that has 'alignment'
2317 lowest order bits all 0s, return size of adjustment made. */
2318static relax_addressT
ed9e98c2
AM
2319relax_align (relax_addressT address, /* Address now. */
2320 int alignment /* Alignment (binary). */)
252b5132
RH
2321{
2322 relax_addressT mask;
2323 relax_addressT new_address;
2324
65879393 2325 mask = ~((relax_addressT) ~0 << alignment);
252b5132
RH
2326 new_address = (address + mask) & (~mask);
2327#ifdef LINKER_RELAXING_SHRINKS_ONLY
2328 if (linkrelax)
2329 /* We must provide lots of padding, so the linker can discard it
2330 when needed. The linker will not add extra space, ever. */
2331 new_address += (1 << alignment);
2332#endif
2333 return (new_address - address);
2334}
2335
efaf0ba4
NC
2336/* Now we have a segment, not a crowd of sub-segments, we can make
2337 fr_address values.
58a77e41 2338
efaf0ba4 2339 Relax the frags.
58a77e41 2340
efaf0ba4
NC
2341 After this, all frags in this segment have addresses that are correct
2342 within the segment. Since segments live in different file addresses,
2343 these frag addresses may not be the same as final object-file
2344 addresses. */
2345
e46d99eb 2346int
32638454 2347relax_segment (struct frag *segment_frag_root, segT segment, int pass)
252b5132 2348{
4111faa5
NC
2349 unsigned long frag_count;
2350 struct frag *fragP;
2351 relax_addressT address;
e35a414d 2352 int region;
e46d99eb
AM
2353 int ret;
2354
efaf0ba4 2355 /* In case md_estimate_size_before_relax() wants to make fixSs. */
252b5132
RH
2356 subseg_change (segment, 0);
2357
2358 /* For each frag in segment: count and store (a 1st guess of)
2359 fr_address. */
2360 address = 0;
e35a414d 2361 region = 0;
4111faa5
NC
2362 for (frag_count = 0, fragP = segment_frag_root;
2363 fragP;
2364 fragP = fragP->fr_next, frag_count ++)
252b5132 2365 {
e35a414d 2366 fragP->region = region;
38686296 2367 fragP->relax_marker = 0;
252b5132
RH
2368 fragP->fr_address = address;
2369 address += fragP->fr_fix;
2370
2371 switch (fragP->fr_type)
2372 {
2373 case rs_fill:
2374 address += fragP->fr_offset * fragP->fr_var;
2375 break;
2376
2377 case rs_align:
2378 case rs_align_code:
0a9ef439 2379 case rs_align_test:
252b5132
RH
2380 {
2381 addressT offset = relax_align (address, (int) fragP->fr_offset);
2382
2383 if (fragP->fr_subtype != 0 && offset > fragP->fr_subtype)
2384 offset = 0;
2385
2386 if (offset % fragP->fr_var != 0)
2387 {
54d3cad9
AM
2388 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
2389 _("alignment padding (%lu bytes) not a multiple of %ld"),
2390 (unsigned long) offset, (long) fragP->fr_var);
252b5132
RH
2391 offset -= (offset % fragP->fr_var);
2392 }
2393
2394 address += offset;
e35a414d 2395 region += 1;
252b5132
RH
2396 }
2397 break;
2398
2399 case rs_org:
252b5132 2400 /* Assume .org is nugatory. It will grow with 1st relax. */
e35a414d
AM
2401 region += 1;
2402 break;
2403
2404 case rs_space:
252b5132
RH
2405 break;
2406
2407 case rs_machine_dependent:
e0890092
AM
2408 /* If fr_symbol is an expression, this call to
2409 resolve_symbol_value sets up the correct segment, which will
2410 likely be needed in md_estimate_size_before_relax. */
2411 if (fragP->fr_symbol)
2412 resolve_symbol_value (fragP->fr_symbol);
2413
252b5132
RH
2414 address += md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP, segment);
2415 break;
2416
2417#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
efaf0ba4 2418 /* Broken words don't concern us yet. */
252b5132
RH
2419 case rs_broken_word:
2420 break;
2421#endif
2422
2423 case rs_leb128:
efaf0ba4 2424 /* Initial guess is always 1; doing otherwise can result in
252b5132
RH
2425 stable solutions that are larger than the minimum. */
2426 address += fragP->fr_offset = 1;
2427 break;
2428
2429 case rs_cfa:
2430 address += eh_frame_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP);
2431 break;
2432
220e750f
RH
2433 case rs_dwarf2dbg:
2434 address += dwarf2dbg_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP);
2435 break;
2436
252b5132
RH
2437 default:
2438 BAD_CASE (fragP->fr_type);
2439 break;
efaf0ba4
NC
2440 }
2441 }
252b5132
RH
2442
2443 /* Do relax(). */
2444 {
4111faa5 2445 unsigned long max_iterations;
d1c5f158
AM
2446
2447 /* Cumulative address adjustment. */
2448 offsetT stretch;
2449
2450 /* Have we made any adjustment this pass? We can't just test
2451 stretch because one piece of code may have grown and another
2452 shrank. */
2453 int stretched;
2454
2455 /* Most horrible, but gcc may give us some exception data that
2456 is impossible to assemble, of the form
2457
2458 .align 4
2459 .byte 0, 0
2460 .uleb128 end - start
2461 start:
2462 .space 128*128 - 1
2463 .align 4
2464 end:
2465
2466 If the leb128 is two bytes in size, then end-start is 128*128,
2467 which requires a three byte leb128. If the leb128 is three
2468 bytes in size, then end-start is 128*128-1, which requires a
2469 two byte leb128. We work around this dilemma by inserting
2470 an extra 4 bytes of alignment just after the .align. This
2471 works because the data after the align is accessed relative to
2472 the end label.
2473
2474 This counter is used in a tiny state machine to detect
2475 whether a leb128 followed by an align is impossible to
2476 relax. */
2477 int rs_leb128_fudge = 0;
252b5132 2478
4111faa5
NC
2479 /* We want to prevent going into an infinite loop where one frag grows
2480 depending upon the location of a symbol which is in turn moved by
2481 the growing frag. eg:
2482
b4b24b79
AM
2483 foo = .
2484 .org foo+16
2485 foo = .
4111faa5 2486
b4b24b79 2487 So we dictate that this algorithm can be at most O2. */
4111faa5
NC
2488 max_iterations = frag_count * frag_count;
2489 /* Check for overflow. */
2490 if (max_iterations < frag_count)
2491 max_iterations = frag_count;
2492
32638454 2493 ret = 0;
252b5132
RH
2494 do
2495 {
e46d99eb
AM
2496 stretch = 0;
2497 stretched = 0;
58a77e41 2498
252b5132
RH
2499 for (fragP = segment_frag_root; fragP; fragP = fragP->fr_next)
2500 {
685736be 2501 offsetT growth = 0;
252b5132
RH
2502 addressT was_address;
2503 offsetT offset;
2504 symbolS *symbolP;
2505
38686296 2506 fragP->relax_marker ^= 1;
252b5132
RH
2507 was_address = fragP->fr_address;
2508 address = fragP->fr_address += stretch;
2509 symbolP = fragP->fr_symbol;
2510 offset = fragP->fr_offset;
2511
2512 switch (fragP->fr_type)
2513 {
efaf0ba4 2514 case rs_fill: /* .fill never relaxes. */
252b5132
RH
2515 growth = 0;
2516 break;
2517
2518#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
2519 /* JF: This is RMS's idea. I do *NOT* want to be blamed
2520 for it I do not want to write it. I do not want to have
2521 anything to do with it. This is not the proper way to
2522 implement this misfeature. */
2523 case rs_broken_word:
2524 {
2525 struct broken_word *lie;
2526 struct broken_word *untruth;
2527
2528 /* Yes this is ugly (storing the broken_word pointer
2529 in the symbol slot). Still, this whole chunk of
2530 code is ugly, and I don't feel like doing anything
2531 about it. Think of it as stubbornness in action. */
2532 growth = 0;
2533 for (lie = (struct broken_word *) (fragP->fr_symbol);
2534 lie && lie->dispfrag == fragP;
2535 lie = lie->next_broken_word)
2536 {
2537
2538 if (lie->added)
2539 continue;
2540
ac62c346 2541 offset = (S_GET_VALUE (lie->add)
252b5132 2542 + lie->addnum
ac62c346 2543 - S_GET_VALUE (lie->sub));
252b5132
RH
2544 if (offset <= -32768 || offset >= 32767)
2545 {
2546 if (flag_warn_displacement)
2547 {
2548 char buf[50];
2549 sprint_value (buf, (addressT) lie->addnum);
54d3cad9
AM
2550 as_warn_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
2551 _(".word %s-%s+%s didn't fit"),
2552 S_GET_NAME (lie->add),
2553 S_GET_NAME (lie->sub),
2554 buf);
252b5132 2555 }
252b5132
RH
2556 if (fragP->fr_subtype == 0)
2557 {
2558 fragP->fr_subtype++;
2559 growth += md_short_jump_size;
2560 }
187af7df
HPN
2561
2562 /* Redirect *all* words of this table with the same
2563 target, lest we have to handle the case where the
2564 same target but with a offset that fits on this
2565 round overflows at the next relaxation round. */
2566 for (untruth = (struct broken_word *) (fragP->fr_symbol);
252b5132
RH
2567 untruth && untruth->dispfrag == lie->dispfrag;
2568 untruth = untruth->next_broken_word)
49309057
ILT
2569 if ((symbol_get_frag (untruth->add)
2570 == symbol_get_frag (lie->add))
2571 && (S_GET_VALUE (untruth->add)
2572 == S_GET_VALUE (lie->add)))
252b5132
RH
2573 {
2574 untruth->added = 2;
2575 untruth->use_jump = lie;
2576 }
187af7df
HPN
2577
2578 lie->added = 1;
252b5132
RH
2579 growth += md_long_jump_size;
2580 }
2581 }
2582
2583 break;
efaf0ba4 2584 } /* case rs_broken_word */
252b5132
RH
2585#endif
2586 case rs_align:
2587 case rs_align_code:
0a9ef439 2588 case rs_align_test:
252b5132
RH
2589 {
2590 addressT oldoff, newoff;
2591
2592 oldoff = relax_align (was_address + fragP->fr_fix,
2593 (int) offset);
2594 newoff = relax_align (address + fragP->fr_fix,
2595 (int) offset);
2596
2597 if (fragP->fr_subtype != 0)
2598 {
2599 if (oldoff > fragP->fr_subtype)
2600 oldoff = 0;
2601 if (newoff > fragP->fr_subtype)
2602 newoff = 0;
2603 }
2604
2605 growth = newoff - oldoff;
d1c5f158
AM
2606
2607 /* If this align happens to follow a leb128 and
2608 we have determined that the leb128 is bouncing
2609 in size, then break the cycle by inserting an
2610 extra alignment. */
2611 if (growth < 0
2612 && (rs_leb128_fudge & 16) != 0
2613 && (rs_leb128_fudge & 15) >= 2)
2614 {
2615 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (segment);
2616 struct obstack *ob = &seginfo->frchainP->frch_obstack;
2617 struct frag *newf;
2618
2619 newf = frag_alloc (ob);
2620 obstack_blank_fast (ob, fragP->fr_var);
2621 obstack_finish (ob);
2622 memcpy (newf, fragP, SIZEOF_STRUCT_FRAG);
2623 memcpy (newf->fr_literal,
2624 fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix,
2625 fragP->fr_var);
2626 newf->fr_type = rs_fill;
20f5cfbd 2627 newf->fr_address = address + fragP->fr_fix + newoff;
d1c5f158
AM
2628 newf->fr_fix = 0;
2629 newf->fr_offset = (((offsetT) 1 << fragP->fr_offset)
2630 / fragP->fr_var);
2631 if (newf->fr_offset * newf->fr_var
2632 != (offsetT) 1 << fragP->fr_offset)
2633 {
2634 newf->fr_offset = (offsetT) 1 << fragP->fr_offset;
2635 newf->fr_var = 1;
2636 }
20f5cfbd 2637 /* Include size of new frag in GROWTH. */
d1c5f158 2638 growth += newf->fr_offset * newf->fr_var;
20f5cfbd
AM
2639 /* Adjust the new frag address for the amount
2640 we'll add when we process the new frag. */
2641 newf->fr_address -= stretch + growth;
d1c5f158
AM
2642 newf->relax_marker ^= 1;
2643 fragP->fr_next = newf;
2644#ifdef DEBUG
2645 as_warn (_("padding added"));
2646#endif
2647 }
252b5132
RH
2648 }
2649 break;
2650
2651 case rs_org:
2652 {
e46d99eb
AM
2653 addressT target = offset;
2654 addressT after;
252b5132
RH
2655
2656 if (symbolP)
2657 {
b4b24b79
AM
2658 /* Convert from an actual address to an octet offset
2659 into the section. Here it is assumed that the
2660 section's VMA is zero, and can omit subtracting it
2661 from the symbol's value to get the address offset. */
2662 know (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP)->vma == 0);
6e917903 2663 target += S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) * OCTETS_PER_BYTE;
ac62c346 2664 }
252b5132
RH
2665
2666 know (fragP->fr_next);
6afe8e98 2667 after = fragP->fr_next->fr_address + stretch;
252b5132
RH
2668 growth = target - after;
2669 if (growth < 0)
2670 {
32638454
AM
2671 growth = 0;
2672
2673 /* Don't error on first few frag relax passes.
2674 The symbol might be an expression involving
2675 symbol values from other sections. If those
2676 sections have not yet been processed their
2677 frags will all have zero addresses, so we
2678 will calculate incorrect values for them. The
2679 number of passes we allow before giving an
2680 error is somewhat arbitrary. It should be at
2681 least one, with larger values requiring
2682 increasingly contrived dependencies between
2683 frags to trigger a false error. */
2684 if (pass < 2)
2685 {
2686 /* Force another pass. */
2687 ret = 1;
2688 break;
2689 }
2690
252b5132
RH
2691 /* Growth may be negative, but variable part of frag
2692 cannot have fewer than 0 chars. That is, we can't
efaf0ba4 2693 .org backwards. */
14ad458a 2694 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
685736be 2695 _("attempt to move .org backwards"));
14ad458a
ILT
2696
2697 /* We've issued an error message. Change the
b4b24b79 2698 frag to avoid cascading errors. */
14ad458a
ILT
2699 fragP->fr_type = rs_align;
2700 fragP->fr_subtype = 0;
2701 fragP->fr_offset = 0;
6afe8e98 2702 fragP->fr_fix = after - address;
252b5132 2703 }
252b5132 2704 }
6afe8e98 2705 break;
252b5132
RH
2706
2707 case rs_space:
54d3cad9 2708 growth = 0;
252b5132
RH
2709 if (symbolP)
2710 {
766c03c9
AM
2711 offsetT amount;
2712
2713 amount = S_GET_VALUE (symbolP);
9e40345d 2714 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) != absolute_section
252b5132
RH
2715 || S_IS_COMMON (symbolP)
2716 || ! S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP))
252b5132 2717 {
54d3cad9
AM
2718 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
2719 _(".space specifies non-absolute value"));
2720 /* Prevent repeat of this error message. */
2721 fragP->fr_symbol = 0;
2722 }
2723 else if (amount < 0)
2724 {
32638454
AM
2725 /* Don't error on first few frag relax passes.
2726 See rs_org comment for a longer explanation. */
2727 if (pass < 2)
2728 {
2729 ret = 1;
2730 break;
2731 }
2732
54d3cad9
AM
2733 as_warn_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
2734 _(".space or .fill with negative value, ignored"));
766c03c9 2735 fragP->fr_symbol = 0;
252b5132 2736 }
54d3cad9 2737 else
050be34e 2738 growth = (was_address + fragP->fr_fix + amount
54d3cad9 2739 - fragP->fr_next->fr_address);
252b5132 2740 }
252b5132
RH
2741 break;
2742
2743 case rs_machine_dependent:
2744#ifdef md_relax_frag
c842b53a 2745 growth = md_relax_frag (segment, fragP, stretch);
252b5132
RH
2746#else
2747#ifdef TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE
2748 /* The default way to relax a frag is to look through
2749 TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE. */
c842b53a 2750 growth = relax_frag (segment, fragP, stretch);
efaf0ba4 2751#endif /* TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE */
252b5132
RH
2752#endif
2753 break;
2754
2755 case rs_leb128:
2756 {
2757 valueT value;
685736be 2758 offsetT size;
252b5132 2759
6386f3a7 2760 value = resolve_symbol_value (fragP->fr_symbol);
252b5132
RH
2761 size = sizeof_leb128 (value, fragP->fr_subtype);
2762 growth = size - fragP->fr_offset;
2763 fragP->fr_offset = size;
2764 }
2765 break;
2766
2767 case rs_cfa:
2768 growth = eh_frame_relax_frag (fragP);
2769 break;
2770
220e750f
RH
2771 case rs_dwarf2dbg:
2772 growth = dwarf2dbg_relax_frag (fragP);
2773 break;
2774
252b5132
RH
2775 default:
2776 BAD_CASE (fragP->fr_type);
2777 break;
2778 }
2779 if (growth)
2780 {
2781 stretch += growth;
e46d99eb 2782 stretched = 1;
d1c5f158
AM
2783 if (fragP->fr_type == rs_leb128)
2784 rs_leb128_fudge += 16;
2785 else if (fragP->fr_type == rs_align
2786 && (rs_leb128_fudge & 16) != 0
2787 && stretch == 0)
2788 rs_leb128_fudge += 16;
2789 else
2790 rs_leb128_fudge = 0;
252b5132 2791 }
4111faa5 2792 }
d1c5f158
AM
2793
2794 if (stretch == 0
2795 && (rs_leb128_fudge & 16) == 0
2796 && (rs_leb128_fudge & -16) != 0)
2797 rs_leb128_fudge += 1;
2798 else
2799 rs_leb128_fudge = 0;
252b5132 2800 }
4111faa5
NC
2801 /* Until nothing further to relax. */
2802 while (stretched && -- max_iterations);
2803
2804 if (stretched)
2805 as_fatal (_("Infinite loop encountered whilst attempting to compute the addresses of symbols in section %s"),
2806 segment_name (segment));
2807 }
252b5132 2808
e46d99eb
AM
2809 for (fragP = segment_frag_root; fragP; fragP = fragP->fr_next)
2810 if (fragP->last_fr_address != fragP->fr_address)
2811 {
2812 fragP->last_fr_address = fragP->fr_address;
2813 ret = 1;
2814 }
2815 return ret;
efaf0ba4 2816}
252b5132 2817
252b5132 2818void
d7342424 2819number_to_chars_bigendian (char *buf, valueT val, int n)
252b5132 2820{
937149dd 2821 if (n <= 0)
252b5132
RH
2822 abort ();
2823 while (n--)
2824 {
2825 buf[n] = val & 0xff;
2826 val >>= 8;
2827 }
2828}
2829
2830void
d7342424 2831number_to_chars_littleendian (char *buf, valueT val, int n)
252b5132 2832{
937149dd 2833 if (n <= 0)
252b5132
RH
2834 abort ();
2835 while (n--)
2836 {
2837 *buf++ = val & 0xff;
2838 val >>= 8;
2839 }
2840}
2841
2842void
d7342424 2843write_print_statistics (FILE *file)
252b5132 2844{
6d4d30bb 2845 fprintf (file, "fixups: %d\n", n_fixups);
252b5132
RH
2846}
2847
efaf0ba4 2848/* For debugging. */
252b5132
RH
2849extern int indent_level;
2850
2851void
d7342424 2852print_fixup (fixS *fixp)
252b5132
RH
2853{
2854 indent_level = 1;
d2df793a
NC
2855 fprintf (stderr, "fix ");
2856 fprintf_vma (stderr, (bfd_vma)((bfd_hostptr_t) fixp));
2857 fprintf (stderr, " %s:%d",fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line);
252b5132
RH
2858 if (fixp->fx_pcrel)
2859 fprintf (stderr, " pcrel");
2860 if (fixp->fx_pcrel_adjust)
2861 fprintf (stderr, " pcrel_adjust=%d", fixp->fx_pcrel_adjust);
2862 if (fixp->fx_im_disp)
2863 {
2864#ifdef TC_NS32K
2865 fprintf (stderr, " im_disp=%d", fixp->fx_im_disp);
2866#else
2867 fprintf (stderr, " im_disp");
2868#endif
2869 }
2870 if (fixp->fx_tcbit)
2871 fprintf (stderr, " tcbit");
2872 if (fixp->fx_done)
2873 fprintf (stderr, " done");
d2df793a
NC
2874 fprintf (stderr, "\n size=%d frag=", fixp->fx_size);
2875 fprintf_vma (stderr, (bfd_vma) ((bfd_hostptr_t) fixp->fx_frag));
2876 fprintf (stderr, " where=%ld offset=%lx addnumber=%lx",
2877 (long) fixp->fx_where,
0af1713e
AM
2878 (unsigned long) fixp->fx_offset,
2879 (unsigned long) fixp->fx_addnumber);
252b5132
RH
2880 fprintf (stderr, "\n %s (%d)", bfd_get_reloc_code_name (fixp->fx_r_type),
2881 fixp->fx_r_type);
252b5132
RH
2882 if (fixp->fx_addsy)
2883 {
2884 fprintf (stderr, "\n +<");
2885 print_symbol_value_1 (stderr, fixp->fx_addsy);
2886 fprintf (stderr, ">");
2887 }
2888 if (fixp->fx_subsy)
2889 {
2890 fprintf (stderr, "\n -<");
2891 print_symbol_value_1 (stderr, fixp->fx_subsy);
2892 fprintf (stderr, ">");
2893 }
2894 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2895#ifdef TC_FIX_DATA_PRINT
2896 TC_FIX_DATA_PRINT (stderr, fixp);
2897#endif
2898}
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