Support R_PPC64_ADDR64_LOCAL
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / write.c
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* write.c - emit .o file
f7e42eb4 2 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997,
e35a414d 3 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009,
032fbb7a 4 2010, 2011, 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
252b5132
RH
5
6 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
7
8 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ec2655a6 10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
252b5132
RH
11 any later version.
12
13 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
4b4da160
NC
20 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132 22
efaf0ba4 23/* This thing should be set up to do byteordering correctly. But... */
252b5132
RH
24
25#include "as.h"
26#include "subsegs.h"
27#include "obstack.h"
28#include "output-file.h"
220e750f 29#include "dwarf2dbg.h"
e7ff5c73 30#include "libbfd.h"
0acf065b 31#include "compress-debug.h"
252b5132 32
252b5132 33#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION
a161fe53 34#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION(FIX) \
ae6063d4 35 (generic_force_reloc (FIX))
252b5132
RH
36#endif
37
a161fe53
AM
38#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_ABS
39#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_ABS(FIX) \
40 (TC_FORCE_RELOCATION (FIX))
41#endif
42
43#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL
44#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL(FIX) \
45 (!(FIX)->fx_pcrel \
a161fe53
AM
46 || TC_FORCE_RELOCATION (FIX))
47#endif
48
49#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_SAME
50#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_SAME(FIX, SEG) \
426318c5 51 (! SEG_NORMAL (SEG))
a161fe53
AM
52#endif
53
9a97a5d7
AM
54#ifndef md_register_arithmetic
55# define md_register_arithmetic 1
56#endif
57
a161fe53 58#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_ABS
9a97a5d7
AM
59#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_ABS(FIX, SEG) \
60 (!md_register_arithmetic && (SEG) == reg_section)
a161fe53
AM
61#endif
62
63#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_LOCAL
64#ifdef DIFF_EXPR_OK
5db484ff
AM
65#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_LOCAL(FIX, SEG) \
66 (!md_register_arithmetic && (SEG) == reg_section)
a161fe53 67#else
5db484ff 68#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_LOCAL(FIX, SEG) 1
a161fe53
AM
69#endif
70#endif
71
72#ifndef TC_VALIDATE_FIX_SUB
73#ifdef UNDEFINED_DIFFERENCE_OK
74/* The PA needs this for PIC code generation. */
5db484ff
AM
75#define TC_VALIDATE_FIX_SUB(FIX, SEG) \
76 (md_register_arithmetic || (SEG) != reg_section)
a161fe53 77#else
5db484ff
AM
78#define TC_VALIDATE_FIX_SUB(FIX, SEG) \
79 ((md_register_arithmetic || (SEG) != reg_section) \
80 && ((FIX)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_GPREL32 \
81 || (FIX)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_GPREL16))
a161fe53 82#endif
252b5132
RH
83#endif
84
58a77e41
EC
85#ifndef TC_LINKRELAX_FIXUP
86#define TC_LINKRELAX_FIXUP(SEG) 1
87#endif
88
a161fe53
AM
89#ifndef MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE
90#define MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE(FIX) 1
8f36cd18 91#endif
ef99799a 92
87548816
NC
93#ifndef TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG
94#define TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG 1
95#endif
96
252b5132 97#ifndef MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION
df44284e 98#define MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION(FIX, SEC) md_pcrel_from (FIX)
252b5132
RH
99#endif
100
c9cd7160
L
101#ifndef TC_FAKE_LABEL
102#define TC_FAKE_LABEL(NAME) (strcmp ((NAME), FAKE_LABEL_NAME) == 0)
103#endif
104
d31f0f6d
AM
105/* Positive values of TC_FX_SIZE_SLACK allow a target to define
106 fixups that far past the end of a frag. Having such fixups
107 is of course most most likely a bug in setting fx_size correctly.
108 A negative value disables the fixup check entirely, which is
109 appropriate for something like the Renesas / SuperH SH_COUNT
110 reloc. */
111#ifndef TC_FX_SIZE_SLACK
112#define TC_FX_SIZE_SLACK(FIX) 0
113#endif
114
6386f3a7
AM
115/* Used to control final evaluation of expressions. */
116int finalize_syms = 0;
e46d99eb 117
252b5132 118int symbol_table_frozen;
a161fe53
AM
119
120symbolS *abs_section_sym;
121
26346241
AM
122/* Remember the value of dot when parsing expressions. */
123addressT dot_value;
124
8e723a10
CLT
125/* The frag that dot_value is based from. */
126fragS *dot_frag;
127
05e9452c
AM
128/* Relocs generated by ".reloc" pseudo. */
129struct reloc_list* reloc_list;
130
d7342424 131void print_fixup (fixS *);
252b5132 132
252b5132
RH
133/* We generally attach relocs to frag chains. However, after we have
134 chained these all together into a segment, any relocs we add after
135 that must be attached to a segment. This will include relocs added
136 in md_estimate_size_for_relax, for example. */
137static int frags_chained = 0;
252b5132
RH
138
139static int n_fixups;
140
df44284e 141#define RELOC_ENUM enum bfd_reloc_code_real
df44284e 142
efaf0ba4
NC
143/* Create a fixS in obstack 'notes'. */
144
252b5132 145static fixS *
d7342424
KH
146fix_new_internal (fragS *frag, /* Which frag? */
147 int where, /* Where in that frag? */
148 int size, /* 1, 2, or 4 usually. */
149 symbolS *add_symbol, /* X_add_symbol. */
150 symbolS *sub_symbol, /* X_op_symbol. */
151 offsetT offset, /* X_add_number. */
152 int pcrel, /* TRUE if PC-relative relocation. */
032fbb7a 153 RELOC_ENUM r_type /* Relocation type. */,
c865e45b 154 int at_beginning) /* Add to the start of the list? */
252b5132
RH
155{
156 fixS *fixP;
157
158 n_fixups++;
159
1e9cc1c2 160 fixP = (fixS *) obstack_alloc (&notes, sizeof (fixS));
252b5132
RH
161
162 fixP->fx_frag = frag;
163 fixP->fx_where = where;
164 fixP->fx_size = size;
165 /* We've made fx_size a narrow field; check that it's wide enough. */
166 if (fixP->fx_size != size)
167 {
168 as_bad (_("field fx_size too small to hold %d"), size);
169 abort ();
170 }
171 fixP->fx_addsy = add_symbol;
172 fixP->fx_subsy = sub_symbol;
173 fixP->fx_offset = offset;
26346241 174 fixP->fx_dot_value = dot_value;
8e723a10 175 fixP->fx_dot_frag = dot_frag;
252b5132 176 fixP->fx_pcrel = pcrel;
252b5132 177 fixP->fx_r_type = r_type;
252b5132
RH
178 fixP->fx_im_disp = 0;
179 fixP->fx_pcrel_adjust = 0;
180 fixP->fx_bit_fixP = 0;
181 fixP->fx_addnumber = 0;
182 fixP->fx_tcbit = 0;
20ee54e8 183 fixP->fx_tcbit2 = 0;
252b5132
RH
184 fixP->fx_done = 0;
185 fixP->fx_no_overflow = 0;
186 fixP->fx_signed = 0;
187
188#ifdef USING_CGEN
189 fixP->fx_cgen.insn = NULL;
190 fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo = 0;
191#endif
192
193#ifdef TC_FIX_TYPE
efaf0ba4 194 TC_INIT_FIX_DATA (fixP);
252b5132
RH
195#endif
196
197 as_where (&fixP->fx_file, &fixP->fx_line);
198
252b5132
RH
199 {
200
252b5132
RH
201 fixS **seg_fix_rootP = (frags_chained
202 ? &seg_info (now_seg)->fix_root
203 : &frchain_now->fix_root);
204 fixS **seg_fix_tailP = (frags_chained
205 ? &seg_info (now_seg)->fix_tail
206 : &frchain_now->fix_tail);
252b5132 207
c865e45b
RS
208 if (at_beginning)
209 {
210 fixP->fx_next = *seg_fix_rootP;
211 *seg_fix_rootP = fixP;
212 if (fixP->fx_next == NULL)
213 *seg_fix_tailP = fixP;
214 }
252b5132 215 else
c865e45b
RS
216 {
217 fixP->fx_next = NULL;
218 if (*seg_fix_tailP)
219 (*seg_fix_tailP)->fx_next = fixP;
220 else
221 *seg_fix_rootP = fixP;
222 *seg_fix_tailP = fixP;
223 }
252b5132
RH
224 }
225
226 return fixP;
227}
228
229/* Create a fixup relative to a symbol (plus a constant). */
230
231fixS *
d7342424
KH
232fix_new (fragS *frag, /* Which frag? */
233 int where, /* Where in that frag? */
234 int size, /* 1, 2, or 4 usually. */
235 symbolS *add_symbol, /* X_add_symbol. */
236 offsetT offset, /* X_add_number. */
237 int pcrel, /* TRUE if PC-relative relocation. */
238 RELOC_ENUM r_type /* Relocation type. */)
252b5132
RH
239{
240 return fix_new_internal (frag, where, size, add_symbol,
c865e45b 241 (symbolS *) NULL, offset, pcrel, r_type, FALSE);
252b5132
RH
242}
243
244/* Create a fixup for an expression. Currently we only support fixups
245 for difference expressions. That is itself more than most object
246 file formats support anyhow. */
247
248fixS *
d7342424
KH
249fix_new_exp (fragS *frag, /* Which frag? */
250 int where, /* Where in that frag? */
251 int size, /* 1, 2, or 4 usually. */
252 expressionS *exp, /* Expression. */
253 int pcrel, /* TRUE if PC-relative relocation. */
254 RELOC_ENUM r_type /* Relocation type. */)
252b5132
RH
255{
256 symbolS *add = NULL;
257 symbolS *sub = NULL;
258 offsetT off = 0;
259
260 switch (exp->X_op)
261 {
262 case O_absent:
263 break;
264
37006e43
NC
265 case O_register:
266 as_bad (_("register value used as expression"));
267 break;
268
252b5132
RH
269 case O_add:
270 /* This comes up when _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_+(.-L0) is read, if
271 the difference expression cannot immediately be reduced. */
272 {
273 symbolS *stmp = make_expr_symbol (exp);
58a77e41 274
252b5132
RH
275 exp->X_op = O_symbol;
276 exp->X_op_symbol = 0;
277 exp->X_add_symbol = stmp;
278 exp->X_add_number = 0;
58a77e41 279
252b5132
RH
280 return fix_new_exp (frag, where, size, exp, pcrel, r_type);
281 }
282
283 case O_symbol_rva:
284 add = exp->X_add_symbol;
285 off = exp->X_add_number;
252b5132 286 r_type = BFD_RELOC_RVA;
252b5132
RH
287 break;
288
289 case O_uminus:
290 sub = exp->X_add_symbol;
291 off = exp->X_add_number;
292 break;
293
294 case O_subtract:
295 sub = exp->X_op_symbol;
296 /* Fall through. */
297 case O_symbol:
298 add = exp->X_add_symbol;
efaf0ba4 299 /* Fall through. */
252b5132
RH
300 case O_constant:
301 off = exp->X_add_number;
302 break;
303
304 default:
305 add = make_expr_symbol (exp);
306 break;
307 }
308
c865e45b
RS
309 return fix_new_internal (frag, where, size, add, sub, off, pcrel,
310 r_type, FALSE);
311}
312
313/* Create a fixup at the beginning of FRAG. The arguments are the same
314 as for fix_new, except that WHERE is implicitly 0. */
315
316fixS *
317fix_at_start (fragS *frag, int size, symbolS *add_symbol,
318 offsetT offset, int pcrel, RELOC_ENUM r_type)
319{
320 return fix_new_internal (frag, 0, size, add_symbol,
321 (symbolS *) NULL, offset, pcrel, r_type, TRUE);
252b5132
RH
322}
323
ae6063d4
AM
324/* Generic function to determine whether a fixup requires a relocation. */
325int
d7342424 326generic_force_reloc (fixS *fix)
ae6063d4 327{
ae6063d4
AM
328 if (fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT
329 || fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY)
330 return 1;
7be1c489 331
61e192bf
NC
332 if (fix->fx_addsy == NULL)
333 return 0;
334
ae6063d4
AM
335 return S_FORCE_RELOC (fix->fx_addsy, fix->fx_subsy == NULL);
336}
337
252b5132
RH
338/* Append a string onto another string, bumping the pointer along. */
339void
d7342424 340append (char **charPP, char *fromP, unsigned long length)
252b5132 341{
efaf0ba4 342 /* Don't trust memcpy() of 0 chars. */
252b5132
RH
343 if (length == 0)
344 return;
345
346 memcpy (*charPP, fromP, length);
347 *charPP += length;
348}
349
efaf0ba4
NC
350/* This routine records the largest alignment seen for each segment.
351 If the beginning of the segment is aligned on the worst-case
352 boundary, all of the other alignments within it will work. At
353 least one object format really uses this info. */
354
252b5132 355void
d7342424
KH
356record_alignment (/* Segment to which alignment pertains. */
357 segT seg,
358 /* Alignment, as a power of 2 (e.g., 1 => 2-byte
359 boundary, 2 => 4-byte boundary, etc.) */
360 int align)
252b5132
RH
361{
362 if (seg == absolute_section)
363 return;
7be1c489 364
252b5132
RH
365 if ((unsigned int) align > bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg))
366 bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg, align);
252b5132
RH
367}
368
0a9ef439 369int
d7342424 370get_recorded_alignment (segT seg)
0a9ef439
RH
371{
372 if (seg == absolute_section)
373 return 0;
7be1c489 374
0a9ef439 375 return bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg);
0a9ef439
RH
376}
377
252b5132
RH
378/* Reset the section indices after removing the gas created sections. */
379
380static void
e7ff5c73 381renumber_sections (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec, void *countparg)
252b5132
RH
382{
383 int *countp = (int *) countparg;
384
385 sec->index = *countp;
386 ++*countp;
387}
388
252b5132 389static fragS *
d7342424 390chain_frchains_together_1 (segT section, struct frchain *frchp)
252b5132
RH
391{
392 fragS dummy, *prev_frag = &dummy;
252b5132 393 fixS fix_dummy, *prev_fix = &fix_dummy;
252b5132 394
c9049d30 395 for (; frchp; frchp = frchp->frch_next)
252b5132
RH
396 {
397 prev_frag->fr_next = frchp->frch_root;
398 prev_frag = frchp->frch_last;
9c2799c2 399 gas_assert (prev_frag->fr_type != 0);
252b5132
RH
400 if (frchp->fix_root != (fixS *) NULL)
401 {
402 if (seg_info (section)->fix_root == (fixS *) NULL)
403 seg_info (section)->fix_root = frchp->fix_root;
404 prev_fix->fx_next = frchp->fix_root;
405 seg_info (section)->fix_tail = frchp->fix_tail;
406 prev_fix = frchp->fix_tail;
407 }
252b5132 408 }
4fc0b46e
AM
409 gas_assert (prev_frag != &dummy
410 && prev_frag->fr_type != 0);
252b5132
RH
411 prev_frag->fr_next = 0;
412 return prev_frag;
413}
414
252b5132 415static void
d7342424
KH
416chain_frchains_together (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
417 segT section,
e7ff5c73 418 void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
419{
420 segment_info_type *info;
421
422 /* BFD may have introduced its own sections without using
423 subseg_new, so it is possible that seg_info is NULL. */
424 info = seg_info (section);
425 if (info != (segment_info_type *) NULL)
efaf0ba4
NC
426 info->frchainP->frch_last
427 = chain_frchains_together_1 (section, info->frchainP);
252b5132
RH
428
429 /* Now that we've chained the frags together, we must add new fixups
430 to the segment, not to the frag chain. */
431 frags_chained = 1;
432}
433
252b5132 434static void
d7342424 435cvt_frag_to_fill (segT sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, fragS *fragP)
252b5132
RH
436{
437 switch (fragP->fr_type)
438 {
439 case rs_align:
440 case rs_align_code:
0a9ef439 441 case rs_align_test:
252b5132
RH
442 case rs_org:
443 case rs_space:
444#ifdef HANDLE_ALIGN
445 HANDLE_ALIGN (fragP);
446#endif
447 know (fragP->fr_next != NULL);
448 fragP->fr_offset = (fragP->fr_next->fr_address
449 - fragP->fr_address
450 - fragP->fr_fix) / fragP->fr_var;
451 if (fragP->fr_offset < 0)
452 {
14ad458a
ILT
453 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
454 _("attempt to .org/.space backwards? (%ld)"),
455 (long) fragP->fr_offset);
3f3cdb03 456 fragP->fr_offset = 0;
252b5132
RH
457 }
458 fragP->fr_type = rs_fill;
459 break;
460
461 case rs_fill:
462 break;
463
464 case rs_leb128:
465 {
466 valueT value = S_GET_VALUE (fragP->fr_symbol);
467 int size;
468
469 size = output_leb128 (fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix, value,
470 fragP->fr_subtype);
471
472 fragP->fr_fix += size;
473 fragP->fr_type = rs_fill;
474 fragP->fr_var = 0;
475 fragP->fr_offset = 0;
476 fragP->fr_symbol = NULL;
477 }
478 break;
479
480 case rs_cfa:
481 eh_frame_convert_frag (fragP);
482 break;
483
220e750f
RH
484 case rs_dwarf2dbg:
485 dwarf2dbg_convert_frag (fragP);
486 break;
487
252b5132 488 case rs_machine_dependent:
252b5132 489 md_convert_frag (stdoutput, sec, fragP);
252b5132 490
9c2799c2 491 gas_assert (fragP->fr_next == NULL
252b5132
RH
492 || ((offsetT) (fragP->fr_next->fr_address - fragP->fr_address)
493 == fragP->fr_fix));
494
efaf0ba4
NC
495 /* After md_convert_frag, we make the frag into a ".space 0".
496 md_convert_frag() should set up any fixSs and constants
497 required. */
252b5132
RH
498 frag_wane (fragP);
499 break;
500
501#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
502 case rs_broken_word:
503 {
504 struct broken_word *lie;
505
506 if (fragP->fr_subtype)
507 {
508 fragP->fr_fix += md_short_jump_size;
509 for (lie = (struct broken_word *) (fragP->fr_symbol);
510 lie && lie->dispfrag == fragP;
511 lie = lie->next_broken_word)
512 if (lie->added == 1)
513 fragP->fr_fix += md_long_jump_size;
514 }
515 frag_wane (fragP);
516 }
517 break;
518#endif
519
520 default:
521 BAD_CASE (fragP->fr_type);
522 break;
523 }
09b935ac
AM
524#ifdef md_frag_check
525 md_frag_check (fragP);
526#endif
252b5132
RH
527}
528
32638454
AM
529struct relax_seg_info
530{
531 int pass;
532 int changed;
533};
d7342424 534
252b5132 535static void
32638454 536relax_seg (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec, void *xxx)
e46d99eb
AM
537{
538 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
32638454 539 struct relax_seg_info *info = (struct relax_seg_info *) xxx;
e46d99eb
AM
540
541 if (seginfo && seginfo->frchainP
32638454
AM
542 && relax_segment (seginfo->frchainP->frch_root, sec, info->pass))
543 info->changed = 1;
e46d99eb
AM
544}
545
e46d99eb 546static void
e7ff5c73 547size_seg (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
548{
549 flagword flags;
550 fragS *fragp;
551 segment_info_type *seginfo;
552 int x;
553 valueT size, newsize;
554
555 subseg_change (sec, 0);
556
252b5132
RH
557 seginfo = seg_info (sec);
558 if (seginfo && seginfo->frchainP)
559 {
252b5132
RH
560 for (fragp = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root; fragp; fragp = fragp->fr_next)
561 cvt_frag_to_fill (sec, fragp);
562 for (fragp = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
563 fragp->fr_next;
564 fragp = fragp->fr_next)
efaf0ba4
NC
565 /* Walk to last elt. */
566 ;
252b5132
RH
567 size = fragp->fr_address + fragp->fr_fix;
568 }
569 else
570 size = 0;
571
e46d99eb 572 flags = bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec);
f3d2b04b
KT
573 if (size == 0 && bfd_get_section_size (sec) != 0 &&
574 (flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
575 return;
e46d99eb 576
252b5132
RH
577 if (size > 0 && ! seginfo->bss)
578 flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
579
e5435dec 580 flags &= ~SEC_RELOC;
252b5132 581 x = bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, sec, flags);
9c2799c2 582 gas_assert (x);
252b5132
RH
583
584 newsize = md_section_align (sec, size);
585 x = bfd_set_section_size (abfd, sec, newsize);
9c2799c2 586 gas_assert (x);
252b5132
RH
587
588 /* If the size had to be rounded up, add some padding in the last
589 non-empty frag. */
9c2799c2 590 gas_assert (newsize >= size);
252b5132
RH
591 if (size != newsize)
592 {
593 fragS *last = seginfo->frchainP->frch_last;
594 fragp = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
595 while (fragp->fr_next != last)
596 fragp = fragp->fr_next;
597 last->fr_address = size;
18e1d487
AM
598 if ((newsize - size) % fragp->fr_var == 0)
599 fragp->fr_offset += (newsize - size) / fragp->fr_var;
600 else
601 /* If we hit this abort, it's likely due to subsegs_finish not
602 providing sufficient alignment on the last frag, and the
603 machine dependent code using alignment frags with fr_var
604 greater than 1. */
605 abort ();
252b5132
RH
606 }
607
608#ifdef tc_frob_section
609 tc_frob_section (sec);
610#endif
611#ifdef obj_frob_section
612 obj_frob_section (sec);
613#endif
614}
615
616#ifdef DEBUG2
617static void
988392e2 618dump_section_relocs (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec, FILE *stream)
252b5132 619{
252b5132
RH
620 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
621 fixS *fixp = seginfo->fix_root;
622
623 if (!fixp)
624 return;
625
626 fprintf (stream, "sec %s relocs:\n", sec->name);
627 while (fixp)
628 {
629 symbolS *s = fixp->fx_addsy;
e723ef7c
ILT
630
631 fprintf (stream, " %08lx: type %d ", (unsigned long) fixp,
632 (int) fixp->fx_r_type);
633 if (s == NULL)
634 fprintf (stream, "no sym\n");
635 else
252b5132 636 {
e723ef7c
ILT
637 print_symbol_value_1 (stream, s);
638 fprintf (stream, "\n");
252b5132 639 }
252b5132
RH
640 fixp = fixp->fx_next;
641 }
642}
643#else
644#define dump_section_relocs(ABFD,SEC,STREAM) ((void) 0)
645#endif
646
647#ifndef EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS
648#define EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS 1
649#endif
650
05e9452c
AM
651/* Resolve U.A.OFFSET_SYM and U.A.SYM fields of RELOC_LIST entries,
652 and check for validity. Convert RELOC_LIST from using U.A fields
653 to U.B fields. */
654static void
655resolve_reloc_expr_symbols (void)
656{
080f9e4f 657 bfd_vma addr_mask = 1;
05e9452c
AM
658 struct reloc_list *r;
659
080f9e4f
MR
660 /* Avoid a shift by the width of type. */
661 addr_mask <<= bfd_arch_bits_per_address (stdoutput) - 1;
662 addr_mask <<= 1;
663 addr_mask -= 1;
664
05e9452c
AM
665 for (r = reloc_list; r; r = r->next)
666 {
080f9e4f 667 reloc_howto_type *howto = r->u.a.howto;
05e9452c
AM
668 expressionS *symval;
669 symbolS *sym;
670 bfd_vma offset, addend;
671 asection *sec;
05e9452c
AM
672
673 resolve_symbol_value (r->u.a.offset_sym);
674 symval = symbol_get_value_expression (r->u.a.offset_sym);
675
676 offset = 0;
677 sym = NULL;
678 if (symval->X_op == O_constant)
679 sym = r->u.a.offset_sym;
680 else if (symval->X_op == O_symbol)
681 {
682 sym = symval->X_add_symbol;
683 offset = symval->X_add_number;
684 symval = symbol_get_value_expression (symval->X_add_symbol);
685 }
686 if (sym == NULL
687 || symval->X_op != O_constant
688 || (sec = S_GET_SEGMENT (sym)) == NULL
689 || !SEG_NORMAL (sec))
690 {
691 as_bad_where (r->file, r->line, _("invalid offset expression"));
692 sec = NULL;
693 }
694 else
695 offset += S_GET_VALUE (sym);
696
697 sym = NULL;
698 addend = r->u.a.addend;
699 if (r->u.a.sym != NULL)
700 {
701 resolve_symbol_value (r->u.a.sym);
702 symval = symbol_get_value_expression (r->u.a.sym);
703 if (symval->X_op == O_constant)
704 sym = r->u.a.sym;
705 else if (symval->X_op == O_symbol)
706 {
707 sym = symval->X_add_symbol;
708 addend += symval->X_add_number;
709 symval = symbol_get_value_expression (symval->X_add_symbol);
710 }
711 if (symval->X_op != O_constant)
712 {
713 as_bad_where (r->file, r->line, _("invalid reloc expression"));
714 sec = NULL;
715 }
716 else if (sym != NULL)
7230378d 717 {
080f9e4f
MR
718 /* Convert relocs against local symbols to refer to the
719 corresponding section symbol plus offset instead. Keep
720 PC-relative relocs of the REL variety intact though to
721 prevent the offset from overflowing the relocated field,
722 unless it has enough bits to cover the whole address
723 space. */
724 if (S_IS_LOCAL (sym) && !symbol_section_p (sym)
d6101ac2
MR
725 && (sec->use_rela_p
726 || (howto->partial_inplace
727 && (!howto->pc_relative
728 || howto->src_mask == addr_mask))))
7230378d
AM
729 {
730 asection *symsec = S_GET_SEGMENT (sym);
731 if (!(((symsec->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0
732 && addend != 0)
733 || (symsec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0))
734 {
735 addend += S_GET_VALUE (sym);
736 sym = section_symbol (symsec);
737 }
738 }
739 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (sym);
740 }
05e9452c
AM
741 }
742 if (sym == NULL)
743 {
744 if (abs_section_sym == NULL)
745 abs_section_sym = section_symbol (absolute_section);
746 sym = abs_section_sym;
747 }
748
05e9452c
AM
749 r->u.b.sec = sec;
750 r->u.b.s = symbol_get_bfdsym (sym);
751 r->u.b.r.sym_ptr_ptr = &r->u.b.s;
752 r->u.b.r.address = offset;
753 r->u.b.r.addend = addend;
754 r->u.b.r.howto = howto;
755 }
756}
757
df44284e
AM
758/* This pass over fixups decides whether symbols can be replaced with
759 section symbols. */
760
252b5132 761static void
d7342424
KH
762adjust_reloc_syms (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
763 asection *sec,
e7ff5c73 764 void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
765{
766 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
767 fixS *fixp;
768
769 if (seginfo == NULL)
770 return;
771
772 dump_section_relocs (abfd, sec, stderr);
773
774 for (fixp = seginfo->fix_root; fixp; fixp = fixp->fx_next)
775 if (fixp->fx_done)
efaf0ba4
NC
776 /* Ignore it. */
777 ;
252b5132
RH
778 else if (fixp->fx_addsy)
779 {
780 symbolS *sym;
781 asection *symsec;
782
783#ifdef DEBUG5
784 fprintf (stderr, "\n\nadjusting fixup:\n");
785 print_fixup (fixp);
786#endif
787
788 sym = fixp->fx_addsy;
789
790 /* All symbols should have already been resolved at this
791 point. It is possible to see unresolved expression
792 symbols, though, since they are not in the regular symbol
793 table. */
df44284e 794 resolve_symbol_value (sym);
efaf0ba4 795
49309057 796 if (fixp->fx_subsy != NULL)
6386f3a7 797 resolve_symbol_value (fixp->fx_subsy);
252b5132 798
60938e80
L
799 /* If this symbol is equated to an undefined or common symbol,
800 convert the fixup to being against that symbol. */
b4b24b79
AM
801 while (symbol_equated_reloc_p (sym)
802 || S_IS_WEAKREFR (sym))
252b5132 803 {
b4b24b79
AM
804 symbolS *newsym = symbol_get_value_expression (sym)->X_add_symbol;
805 if (sym == newsym)
806 break;
49309057 807 fixp->fx_offset += symbol_get_value_expression (sym)->X_add_number;
b4b24b79
AM
808 fixp->fx_addsy = newsym;
809 sym = newsym;
252b5132
RH
810 }
811
df44284e 812 if (symbol_mri_common_p (sym))
252b5132 813 {
b4b24b79
AM
814 fixp->fx_offset += S_GET_VALUE (sym);
815 fixp->fx_addsy = symbol_get_value_expression (sym)->X_add_symbol;
df44284e 816 continue;
252b5132
RH
817 }
818
a161fe53
AM
819 /* If the symbol is undefined, common, weak, or global (ELF
820 shared libs), we can't replace it with the section symbol. */
ae6063d4 821 if (S_FORCE_RELOC (fixp->fx_addsy, 1))
a161fe53
AM
822 continue;
823
824 /* Is there some other (target cpu dependent) reason we can't adjust
825 this one? (E.g. relocations involving function addresses on
826 the PA. */
827#ifdef tc_fix_adjustable
828 if (! tc_fix_adjustable (fixp))
829 continue;
830#endif
831
832 /* Since we're reducing to section symbols, don't attempt to reduce
833 anything that's already using one. */
834 if (symbol_section_p (sym))
835 continue;
836
252b5132 837 symsec = S_GET_SEGMENT (sym);
252b5132
RH
838 if (symsec == NULL)
839 abort ();
efaf0ba4 840
252b5132
RH
841 if (bfd_is_abs_section (symsec))
842 {
a161fe53 843 /* The fixup_segment routine normally will not use this
b4b24b79 844 symbol in a relocation. */
df44284e 845 continue;
252b5132
RH
846 }
847
7565ed77 848 /* Don't try to reduce relocs which refer to non-local symbols
b4b24b79
AM
849 in .linkonce sections. It can lead to confusion when a
850 debugging section refers to a .linkonce section. I hope
851 this will always be correct. */
7565ed77 852 if (symsec != sec && ! S_IS_LOCAL (sym))
252b5132 853 {
a161fe53
AM
854 if ((symsec->flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) != 0
855 || (IS_ELF
856 /* The GNU toolchain uses an extension for ELF: a
857 section beginning with the magic string
858 .gnu.linkonce is a linkonce section. */
859 && strncmp (segment_name (symsec), ".gnu.linkonce",
860 sizeof ".gnu.linkonce" - 1) == 0))
861 continue;
252b5132 862 }
f7460f5f
JJ
863
864 /* Never adjust a reloc against local symbol in a merge section
865 with non-zero addend. */
5045ec7a
AM
866 if ((symsec->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0
867 && (fixp->fx_offset != 0 || fixp->fx_subsy != NULL))
a161fe53 868 continue;
13ae64f3
JJ
869
870 /* Never adjust a reloc against TLS local symbol. */
df44284e 871 if ((symsec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
a161fe53 872 continue;
252b5132 873
a161fe53 874 /* We refetch the segment when calling section_symbol, rather
252b5132 875 than using symsec, because S_GET_VALUE may wind up changing
efaf0ba4 876 the section when it calls resolve_symbol_value. */
252b5132
RH
877 fixp->fx_offset += S_GET_VALUE (sym);
878 fixp->fx_addsy = section_symbol (S_GET_SEGMENT (sym));
e723ef7c
ILT
879#ifdef DEBUG5
880 fprintf (stderr, "\nadjusted fixup:\n");
881 print_fixup (fixp);
882#endif
252b5132 883 }
252b5132
RH
884
885 dump_section_relocs (abfd, sec, stderr);
886}
887
e7ff5c73
AM
888/* fixup_segment()
889
890 Go through all the fixS's in a segment and see which ones can be
891 handled now. (These consist of fixS where we have since discovered
892 the value of a symbol, or the address of the frag involved.)
893 For each one, call md_apply_fix to put the fix into the frag data.
89d67ed9
AM
894 Ones that we couldn't completely handle here will be output later
895 by emit_relocations. */
e7ff5c73 896
89d67ed9 897static void
e7ff5c73
AM
898fixup_segment (fixS *fixP, segT this_segment)
899{
e7ff5c73
AM
900 valueT add_number;
901 fragS *fragP;
902 segT add_symbol_segment = absolute_section;
903
904 if (fixP != NULL && abs_section_sym == NULL)
905 abs_section_sym = section_symbol (absolute_section);
906
907 /* If the linker is doing the relaxing, we must not do any fixups.
908
909 Well, strictly speaking that's not true -- we could do any that
910 are PC-relative and don't cross regions that could change size.
911 And for the i960 we might be able to turn callx/callj into bal
912 anyways in cases where we know the maximum displacement. */
913 if (linkrelax && TC_LINKRELAX_FIXUP (this_segment))
914 {
915 for (; fixP; fixP = fixP->fx_next)
916 if (!fixP->fx_done)
917 {
918 if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
919 {
920 /* There was no symbol required by this relocation.
921 However, BFD doesn't really handle relocations
922 without symbols well. So fake up a local symbol in
923 the absolute section. */
924 fixP->fx_addsy = abs_section_sym;
925 }
926 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixP->fx_addsy);
927 if (fixP->fx_subsy != NULL)
928 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixP->fx_subsy);
e7ff5c73 929 }
89d67ed9 930 return;
e7ff5c73
AM
931 }
932
933 for (; fixP; fixP = fixP->fx_next)
934 {
935#ifdef DEBUG5
936 fprintf (stderr, "\nprocessing fixup:\n");
937 print_fixup (fixP);
938#endif
939
940 fragP = fixP->fx_frag;
941 know (fragP);
942#ifdef TC_VALIDATE_FIX
943 TC_VALIDATE_FIX (fixP, this_segment, skip);
944#endif
945 add_number = fixP->fx_offset;
946
e7ff5c73
AM
947 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL)
948 add_symbol_segment = S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy);
949
950 if (fixP->fx_subsy != NULL)
951 {
952 segT sub_symbol_segment;
953 resolve_symbol_value (fixP->fx_subsy);
954 sub_symbol_segment = S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_subsy);
955 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL
956 && sub_symbol_segment == add_symbol_segment
c969da64
RS
957 && !S_FORCE_RELOC (fixP->fx_addsy, 0)
958 && !S_FORCE_RELOC (fixP->fx_subsy, 0)
e7ff5c73
AM
959 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_SAME (fixP, add_symbol_segment))
960 {
961 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy);
962 add_number -= S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_subsy);
963 fixP->fx_offset = add_number;
964 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL;
965 fixP->fx_subsy = NULL;
966#ifdef TC_M68K
967 /* See the comment below about 68k weirdness. */
968 fixP->fx_pcrel = 0;
969#endif
970 }
971 else if (sub_symbol_segment == absolute_section
c969da64 972 && !S_FORCE_RELOC (fixP->fx_subsy, 0)
9a97a5d7 973 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_ABS (fixP, add_symbol_segment))
e7ff5c73
AM
974 {
975 add_number -= S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_subsy);
976 fixP->fx_offset = add_number;
977 fixP->fx_subsy = NULL;
978 }
979 else if (sub_symbol_segment == this_segment
c969da64 980 && !S_FORCE_RELOC (fixP->fx_subsy, 0)
5db484ff 981 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_LOCAL (fixP, add_symbol_segment))
e7ff5c73
AM
982 {
983 add_number -= S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_subsy);
984 fixP->fx_offset = (add_number + fixP->fx_dot_value
8e723a10 985 + fixP->fx_dot_frag->fr_address);
e7ff5c73
AM
986
987 /* Make it pc-relative. If the back-end code has not
988 selected a pc-relative reloc, cancel the adjustment
989 we do later on all pc-relative relocs. */
990 if (0
991#ifdef TC_M68K
992 /* Do this for m68k even if it's already described
993 as pc-relative. On the m68k, an operand of
994 "pc@(foo-.-2)" should address "foo" in a
995 pc-relative mode. */
996 || 1
997#endif
998 || !fixP->fx_pcrel)
999 add_number += MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION (fixP, this_segment);
1000 fixP->fx_subsy = NULL;
1001 fixP->fx_pcrel = 1;
1002 }
586ec8c1 1003 else if (!TC_VALIDATE_FIX_SUB (fixP, add_symbol_segment))
e7ff5c73 1004 {
9a97a5d7
AM
1005 if (!md_register_arithmetic
1006 && (add_symbol_segment == reg_section
1007 || sub_symbol_segment == reg_section))
1008 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
1009 _("register value used as expression"));
1010 else
1011 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
1012 _("can't resolve `%s' {%s section} - `%s' {%s section}"),
1013 fixP->fx_addsy ? S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_addsy) : "0",
1014 segment_name (add_symbol_segment),
1015 S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_subsy),
1016 segment_name (sub_symbol_segment));
e7ff5c73 1017 }
586ec8c1
NC
1018 else if (sub_symbol_segment != undefined_section
1019 && ! bfd_is_com_section (sub_symbol_segment)
1020 && MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE (fixP))
1021 add_number -= S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_subsy);
e7ff5c73
AM
1022 }
1023
1024 if (fixP->fx_addsy)
1025 {
1fc5d88e 1026 if (add_symbol_segment == this_segment
c969da64 1027 && !S_FORCE_RELOC (fixP->fx_addsy, 0)
e7ff5c73
AM
1028 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL (fixP))
1029 {
1030 /* This fixup was made when the symbol's segment was
1031 SEG_UNKNOWN, but it is now in the local segment.
1032 So we know how to do the address without relocation. */
1033 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy);
1034 fixP->fx_offset = add_number;
1035 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
1036 add_number -= MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION (fixP, this_segment);
1037 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL;
1038 fixP->fx_pcrel = 0;
1039 }
1040 else if (add_symbol_segment == absolute_section
c969da64 1041 && !S_FORCE_RELOC (fixP->fx_addsy, 0)
e7ff5c73
AM
1042 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_ABS (fixP))
1043 {
1044 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy);
1045 fixP->fx_offset = add_number;
1046 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL;
1047 }
1048 else if (add_symbol_segment != undefined_section
1049 && ! bfd_is_com_section (add_symbol_segment)
1050 && MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE (fixP))
1051 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy);
1052 }
1053
1054 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
1055 {
1056 add_number -= MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION (fixP, this_segment);
1057 if (!fixP->fx_done && fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
1058 {
1059 /* There was no symbol required by this relocation.
1060 However, BFD doesn't really handle relocations
1061 without symbols well. So fake up a local symbol in
1062 the absolute section. */
1063 fixP->fx_addsy = abs_section_sym;
1064 }
1065 }
1066
1067 if (!fixP->fx_done)
1068 md_apply_fix (fixP, &add_number, this_segment);
1069
1070 if (!fixP->fx_done)
1071 {
e7ff5c73
AM
1072 if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
1073 fixP->fx_addsy = abs_section_sym;
1074 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixP->fx_addsy);
1075 if (fixP->fx_subsy != NULL)
1076 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixP->fx_subsy);
1077 }
1078
1079 if (!fixP->fx_bit_fixP && !fixP->fx_no_overflow && fixP->fx_size != 0)
1080 {
1081 if (fixP->fx_size < sizeof (valueT))
1082 {
1083 valueT mask;
1084
1085 mask = 0;
1086 mask--; /* Set all bits to one. */
1087 mask <<= fixP->fx_size * 8 - (fixP->fx_signed ? 1 : 0);
1088 if ((add_number & mask) != 0 && (add_number & mask) != mask)
1089 {
1090 char buf[50], buf2[50];
1091 sprint_value (buf, fragP->fr_address + fixP->fx_where);
1092 if (add_number > 1000)
1093 sprint_value (buf2, add_number);
1094 else
1095 sprintf (buf2, "%ld", (long) add_number);
1096 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
1097 _("value of %s too large for field of %d bytes at %s"),
1098 buf2, fixP->fx_size, buf);
1099 } /* Generic error checking. */
1100 }
1101#ifdef WARN_SIGNED_OVERFLOW_WORD
1102 /* Warn if a .word value is too large when treated as a signed
1103 number. We already know it is not too negative. This is to
1104 catch over-large switches generated by gcc on the 68k. */
1105 if (!flag_signed_overflow_ok
1106 && fixP->fx_size == 2
1107 && add_number > 0x7fff)
1108 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
1109 _("signed .word overflow; switch may be too large; %ld at 0x%lx"),
1110 (long) add_number,
1111 (long) (fragP->fr_address + fixP->fx_where));
1112#endif
1113 } /* Not a bit fix. */
1114
1115#ifdef TC_VALIDATE_FIX
1116 skip: ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_LABEL
1117 ;
1118#endif
1119#ifdef DEBUG5
1120 fprintf (stderr, "result:\n");
1121 print_fixup (fixP);
1122#endif
1123 } /* For each fixS in this segment. */
e7ff5c73
AM
1124}
1125
a161fe53 1126static void
d7342424
KH
1127fix_segment (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1128 asection *sec,
e7ff5c73 1129 void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
a161fe53
AM
1130{
1131 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
1132
1133 fixup_segment (seginfo->fix_root, sec);
1134}
1135
e5435dec
AM
1136static void
1137install_reloc (asection *sec, arelent *reloc, fragS *fragp,
1138 char *file, unsigned int line)
1139{
1140 char *err;
1141 bfd_reloc_status_type s;
76d12939
AM
1142 asymbol *sym;
1143
1144 if (reloc->sym_ptr_ptr != NULL
1145 && (sym = *reloc->sym_ptr_ptr) != NULL
1146 && (sym->flags & BSF_KEEP) == 0
1147 && ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
55f8b826
AM
1148 || (EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS
1149 && !bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section))))
76d12939 1150 as_bad_where (file, line, _("redefined symbol cannot be used on reloc"));
e5435dec
AM
1151
1152 s = bfd_install_relocation (stdoutput, reloc,
1153 fragp->fr_literal, fragp->fr_address,
1154 sec, &err);
1155 switch (s)
1156 {
1157 case bfd_reloc_ok:
1158 break;
1159 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
1160 as_bad_where (file, line, _("relocation overflow"));
1161 break;
1162 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
1163 as_bad_where (file, line, _("relocation out of range"));
1164 break;
1165 default:
1166 as_fatal (_("%s:%u: bad return from bfd_install_relocation: %x"),
1167 file, line, s);
1168 }
1169}
1170
7230378d
AM
1171static fragS *
1172get_frag_for_reloc (fragS *last_frag,
1173 const segment_info_type *seginfo,
1174 const struct reloc_list *r)
1175{
1176 fragS *f;
34bca508 1177
7230378d
AM
1178 for (f = last_frag; f != NULL; f = f->fr_next)
1179 if (f->fr_address <= r->u.b.r.address
1180 && r->u.b.r.address < f->fr_address + f->fr_fix)
1181 return f;
1182
1183 for (f = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root; f != NULL; f = f->fr_next)
1184 if (f->fr_address <= r->u.b.r.address
1185 && r->u.b.r.address < f->fr_address + f->fr_fix)
1186 return f;
1187
1188 as_bad_where (r->file, r->line,
1189 _("reloc not within (fixed part of) section"));
1190 return NULL;
1191}
1192
252b5132 1193static void
e7ff5c73 1194write_relocs (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
1195{
1196 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
252b5132 1197 unsigned int n;
05e9452c 1198 struct reloc_list *my_reloc_list, **rp, *r;
252b5132
RH
1199 arelent **relocs;
1200 fixS *fixp;
7230378d 1201 fragS *last_frag;
252b5132
RH
1202
1203 /* If seginfo is NULL, we did not create this section; don't do
1204 anything with it. */
1205 if (seginfo == NULL)
1206 return;
1207
252b5132
RH
1208 n = 0;
1209 for (fixp = seginfo->fix_root; fixp; fixp = fixp->fx_next)
e5435dec
AM
1210 if (!fixp->fx_done)
1211 n++;
1212
1213#ifdef RELOC_EXPANSION_POSSIBLE
1214 n *= MAX_RELOC_EXPANSION;
1215#endif
252b5132 1216
05e9452c
AM
1217 /* Extract relocs for this section from reloc_list. */
1218 rp = &reloc_list;
1219 my_reloc_list = NULL;
1220 while ((r = *rp) != NULL)
1221 {
1222 if (r->u.b.sec == sec)
1223 {
1224 *rp = r->next;
1225 r->next = my_reloc_list;
1226 my_reloc_list = r;
1227 n++;
1228 }
1229 else
1230 rp = &r->next;
1231 }
1232
1e9cc1c2 1233 relocs = (arelent **) xcalloc (n, sizeof (arelent *));
252b5132 1234
7230378d
AM
1235 n = 0;
1236 r = my_reloc_list;
1237 last_frag = NULL;
252b5132
RH
1238 for (fixp = seginfo->fix_root; fixp != (fixS *) NULL; fixp = fixp->fx_next)
1239 {
d31f0f6d
AM
1240 int fx_size, slack;
1241 offsetT loc;
7230378d
AM
1242 arelent **reloc;
1243#ifndef RELOC_EXPANSION_POSSIBLE
1244 arelent *rel;
1245
1246 reloc = &rel;
1247#endif
252b5132
RH
1248
1249 if (fixp->fx_done)
e5435dec 1250 continue;
252b5132 1251
d31f0f6d
AM
1252 fx_size = fixp->fx_size;
1253 slack = TC_FX_SIZE_SLACK (fixp);
1254 if (slack > 0)
1255 fx_size = fx_size > slack ? fx_size - slack : 0;
1256 loc = fixp->fx_where + fx_size;
e5435dec 1257 if (slack >= 0 && loc > fixp->fx_frag->fr_fix)
d31f0f6d
AM
1258 as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
1259 _("internal error: fixup not contained within frag"));
252b5132 1260
e5435dec 1261#ifndef RELOC_EXPANSION_POSSIBLE
7230378d 1262 *reloc = tc_gen_reloc (sec, fixp);
e5435dec 1263#else
7230378d
AM
1264 reloc = tc_gen_reloc (sec, fixp);
1265#endif
252b5132 1266
7230378d
AM
1267 while (*reloc)
1268 {
1269 while (r != NULL && r->u.b.r.address < (*reloc)->address)
1270 {
1271 fragS *f = get_frag_for_reloc (last_frag, seginfo, r);
1272 if (f != NULL)
1273 {
1274 last_frag = f;
1275 relocs[n++] = &r->u.b.r;
1276 install_reloc (sec, &r->u.b.r, f, r->file, r->line);
1277 }
1278 r = r->next;
1279 }
1280 relocs[n++] = *reloc;
1281 install_reloc (sec, *reloc, fixp->fx_frag,
1282 fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line);
1283#ifndef RELOC_EXPANSION_POSSIBLE
1284 break;
1285#else
1286 reloc++;
e5435dec 1287#endif
7230378d
AM
1288 }
1289 }
d31f0f6d 1290
7230378d
AM
1291 while (r != NULL)
1292 {
1293 fragS *f = get_frag_for_reloc (last_frag, seginfo, r);
1294 if (f != NULL)
1295 {
1296 last_frag = f;
1297 relocs[n++] = &r->u.b.r;
1298 install_reloc (sec, &r->u.b.r, f, r->file, r->line);
1299 }
1300 r = r->next;
252b5132 1301 }
252b5132
RH
1302
1303#ifdef DEBUG4
1304 {
1596988d 1305 unsigned int k, j, nsyms;
252b5132
RH
1306 asymbol **sympp;
1307 sympp = bfd_get_outsymbols (stdoutput);
1308 nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (stdoutput);
1596988d
TG
1309 for (k = 0; k < n; k++)
1310 if (((*relocs[k]->sym_ptr_ptr)->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
252b5132
RH
1311 {
1312 for (j = 0; j < nsyms; j++)
1596988d 1313 if (sympp[j] == *relocs[k]->sym_ptr_ptr)
252b5132
RH
1314 break;
1315 if (j == nsyms)
1316 abort ();
1317 }
1318 }
1319#endif
1320
1321 if (n)
e5435dec
AM
1322 {
1323 flagword flags = bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec);
1324 flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1325 bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, sec, flags);
1326 bfd_set_reloc (stdoutput, sec, relocs, n);
1327 }
252b5132 1328
945a1a6b
ILT
1329#ifdef SET_SECTION_RELOCS
1330 SET_SECTION_RELOCS (sec, relocs, n);
1331#endif
1332
252b5132
RH
1333#ifdef DEBUG3
1334 {
1596988d
TG
1335 unsigned int k;
1336
252b5132 1337 fprintf (stderr, "relocs for sec %s\n", sec->name);
1596988d 1338 for (k = 0; k < n; k++)
252b5132 1339 {
1596988d
TG
1340 arelent *rel = relocs[k];
1341 asymbol *s = *rel->sym_ptr_ptr;
988392e2 1342 fprintf (stderr, " reloc %2d @%p off %4lx : sym %-10s addend %lx\n",
1596988d
TG
1343 k, rel, (unsigned long)rel->address, s->name,
1344 (unsigned long)rel->addend);
252b5132
RH
1345 }
1346 }
1347#endif
1348}
1349
0acf065b
CC
1350static int
1351compress_frag (struct z_stream_s *strm, const char *contents, int in_size,
1352 fragS **last_newf, struct obstack *ob)
1353{
1354 int out_size;
1355 int total_out_size = 0;
1356 fragS *f = *last_newf;
1357 char *next_out;
1358 int avail_out;
1359
1360 /* Call the compression routine repeatedly until it has finished
1361 processing the frag. */
1362 while (in_size > 0)
1363 {
1364 /* Reserve all the space available in the current chunk.
1365 If none is available, start a new frag. */
1366 avail_out = obstack_room (ob);
1367 if (avail_out <= 0)
1368 {
1369 obstack_finish (ob);
1370 f = frag_alloc (ob);
1371 f->fr_type = rs_fill;
1372 (*last_newf)->fr_next = f;
1373 *last_newf = f;
1374 avail_out = obstack_room (ob);
1375 }
1376 if (avail_out <= 0)
1377 as_fatal (_("can't extend frag"));
1378 next_out = obstack_next_free (ob);
1379 obstack_blank_fast (ob, avail_out);
1380 out_size = compress_data (strm, &contents, &in_size,
1381 &next_out, &avail_out);
1382 if (out_size < 0)
1383 return -1;
1384
1385 f->fr_fix += out_size;
1386 total_out_size += out_size;
1387
1388 /* Return unused space. */
1389 if (avail_out > 0)
1390 obstack_blank_fast (ob, -avail_out);
1391 }
1392
1393 return total_out_size;
1394}
1395
1396static void
1397compress_debug (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1398{
1399 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
1400 fragS *f;
1401 fragS *first_newf;
1402 fragS *last_newf;
1403 struct obstack *ob = &seginfo->frchainP->frch_obstack;
1404 bfd_size_type uncompressed_size = (bfd_size_type) sec->size;
1405 bfd_size_type compressed_size;
1406 const char *section_name;
1407 char *compressed_name;
1408 char *header;
1409 struct z_stream_s *strm;
1410 int x;
4a114e3e 1411 flagword flags = bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec);
0acf065b
CC
1412
1413 if (seginfo == NULL
6ac88ef3 1414 || sec->size < 32
4a114e3e 1415 || (flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == SEC_ALLOC)
0acf065b
CC
1416 return;
1417
1418 section_name = bfd_get_section_name (stdoutput, sec);
1419 if (strncmp (section_name, ".debug_", 7) != 0)
1420 return;
1421
1422 strm = compress_init ();
1423 if (strm == NULL)
1424 return;
1425
1426 /* Create a new frag to contain the "ZLIB" header. */
1427 first_newf = frag_alloc (ob);
1428 if (obstack_room (ob) < 12)
1429 first_newf = frag_alloc (ob);
1430 if (obstack_room (ob) < 12)
1431 as_fatal (_("can't extend frag %u chars"), 12);
1432 last_newf = first_newf;
1433 obstack_blank_fast (ob, 12);
1434 last_newf->fr_type = rs_fill;
1435 last_newf->fr_fix = 12;
1436 header = last_newf->fr_literal;
1437 memcpy (header, "ZLIB", 4);
1438 header[11] = uncompressed_size; uncompressed_size >>= 8;
1439 header[10] = uncompressed_size; uncompressed_size >>= 8;
1440 header[9] = uncompressed_size; uncompressed_size >>= 8;
1441 header[8] = uncompressed_size; uncompressed_size >>= 8;
1442 header[7] = uncompressed_size; uncompressed_size >>= 8;
1443 header[6] = uncompressed_size; uncompressed_size >>= 8;
1444 header[5] = uncompressed_size; uncompressed_size >>= 8;
1445 header[4] = uncompressed_size;
1446 compressed_size = 12;
1447
1448 /* Stream the frags through the compression engine, adding new frags
1449 as necessary to accomodate the compressed output. */
1450 for (f = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
1451 f;
1452 f = f->fr_next)
1453 {
1454 offsetT fill_size;
1455 char *fill_literal;
1456 offsetT count;
1457 int out_size;
1458
1459 gas_assert (f->fr_type == rs_fill);
1460 if (f->fr_fix)
1461 {
1462 out_size = compress_frag (strm, f->fr_literal, f->fr_fix,
1463 &last_newf, ob);
1464 if (out_size < 0)
1465 return;
1466 compressed_size += out_size;
1467 }
1468 fill_literal = f->fr_literal + f->fr_fix;
1469 fill_size = f->fr_var;
1470 count = f->fr_offset;
1471 gas_assert (count >= 0);
1472 if (fill_size && count)
1473 {
1474 while (count--)
1475 {
1476 out_size = compress_frag (strm, fill_literal, (int) fill_size,
1477 &last_newf, ob);
1478 if (out_size < 0)
1479 return;
1480 compressed_size += out_size;
1481 }
1482 }
1483 }
1484
1485 /* Flush the compression state. */
1486 for (;;)
1487 {
1488 int avail_out;
1489 char *next_out;
1490 int out_size;
1491
1492 /* Reserve all the space available in the current chunk.
1493 If none is available, start a new frag. */
1494 avail_out = obstack_room (ob);
1495 if (avail_out <= 0)
1496 {
1497 fragS *newf;
1498
1499 obstack_finish (ob);
1500 newf = frag_alloc (ob);
1501 newf->fr_type = rs_fill;
1502 last_newf->fr_next = newf;
1503 last_newf = newf;
1504 avail_out = obstack_room (ob);
1505 }
1506 if (avail_out <= 0)
1507 as_fatal (_("can't extend frag"));
1508 next_out = obstack_next_free (ob);
1509 obstack_blank_fast (ob, avail_out);
1510 x = compress_finish (strm, &next_out, &avail_out, &out_size);
1511 if (x < 0)
1512 return;
1513
1514 last_newf->fr_fix += out_size;
1515 compressed_size += out_size;
1516
1517 /* Return unused space. */
1518 if (avail_out > 0)
1519 obstack_blank_fast (ob, -avail_out);
1520
1521 if (x == 0)
1522 break;
1523 }
1524
1525 /* Replace the uncompressed frag list with the compressed frag list. */
1526 seginfo->frchainP->frch_root = first_newf;
1527 seginfo->frchainP->frch_last = last_newf;
1528
1529 /* Update the section size and its name. */
1530 x = bfd_set_section_size (abfd, sec, compressed_size);
1531 gas_assert (x);
1532 compressed_name = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (section_name) + 2);
1533 compressed_name[0] = '.';
1534 compressed_name[1] = 'z';
1535 strcpy (compressed_name + 2, section_name + 1);
1536 bfd_section_name (stdoutput, sec) = compressed_name;
1537}
1538
252b5132 1539static void
d7342424
KH
1540write_contents (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1541 asection *sec,
e7ff5c73 1542 void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
1543{
1544 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
685736be 1545 addressT offset = 0;
252b5132
RH
1546 fragS *f;
1547
1548 /* Write out the frags. */
1549 if (seginfo == NULL
efaf0ba4 1550 || !(bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
252b5132
RH
1551 return;
1552
1553 for (f = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
1554 f;
1555 f = f->fr_next)
1556 {
1557 int x;
685736be 1558 addressT fill_size;
252b5132 1559 char *fill_literal;
685736be 1560 offsetT count;
252b5132 1561
9c2799c2 1562 gas_assert (f->fr_type == rs_fill);
252b5132
RH
1563 if (f->fr_fix)
1564 {
1565 x = bfd_set_section_contents (stdoutput, sec,
1566 f->fr_literal, (file_ptr) offset,
1567 (bfd_size_type) f->fr_fix);
b34976b6 1568 if (!x)
885afe7b
AM
1569 as_fatal (_("can't write %s: %s"), stdoutput->filename,
1570 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
252b5132
RH
1571 offset += f->fr_fix;
1572 }
1573 fill_literal = f->fr_literal + f->fr_fix;
1574 fill_size = f->fr_var;
1575 count = f->fr_offset;
9c2799c2 1576 gas_assert (count >= 0);
252b5132
RH
1577 if (fill_size && count)
1578 {
1579 char buf[256];
efaf0ba4 1580 if (fill_size > sizeof (buf))
252b5132 1581 {
efaf0ba4 1582 /* Do it the old way. Can this ever happen? */
252b5132
RH
1583 while (count--)
1584 {
1585 x = bfd_set_section_contents (stdoutput, sec,
1586 fill_literal,
1587 (file_ptr) offset,
1588 (bfd_size_type) fill_size);
b34976b6 1589 if (!x)
885afe7b
AM
1590 as_fatal (_("can't write %s: %s"), stdoutput->filename,
1591 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
252b5132
RH
1592 offset += fill_size;
1593 }
1594 }
1595 else
1596 {
1597 /* Build a buffer full of fill objects and output it as
1598 often as necessary. This saves on the overhead of
1599 potentially lots of bfd_set_section_contents calls. */
1600 int n_per_buf, i;
1601 if (fill_size == 1)
1602 {
1603 n_per_buf = sizeof (buf);
1604 memset (buf, *fill_literal, n_per_buf);
1605 }
1606 else
1607 {
1608 char *bufp;
efaf0ba4 1609 n_per_buf = sizeof (buf) / fill_size;
252b5132 1610 for (i = n_per_buf, bufp = buf; i; i--, bufp += fill_size)
efaf0ba4 1611 memcpy (bufp, fill_literal, fill_size);
252b5132
RH
1612 }
1613 for (; count > 0; count -= n_per_buf)
1614 {
1615 n_per_buf = n_per_buf > count ? count : n_per_buf;
efaf0ba4
NC
1616 x = bfd_set_section_contents
1617 (stdoutput, sec, buf, (file_ptr) offset,
1618 (bfd_size_type) n_per_buf * fill_size);
b34976b6 1619 if (!x)
a22429b9
NC
1620 as_fatal (_("cannot write to output file '%s': %s"),
1621 stdoutput->filename,
1622 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
252b5132
RH
1623 offset += n_per_buf * fill_size;
1624 }
1625 }
1626 }
1627 }
1628}
252b5132 1629
252b5132 1630static void
d7342424 1631merge_data_into_text (void)
252b5132 1632{
252b5132
RH
1633 seg_info (text_section)->frchainP->frch_last->fr_next =
1634 seg_info (data_section)->frchainP->frch_root;
1635 seg_info (text_section)->frchainP->frch_last =
1636 seg_info (data_section)->frchainP->frch_last;
1637 seg_info (data_section)->frchainP = 0;
252b5132 1638}
252b5132 1639
252b5132 1640static void
d7342424 1641set_symtab (void)
252b5132
RH
1642{
1643 int nsyms;
1644 asymbol **asympp;
1645 symbolS *symp;
b34976b6 1646 bfd_boolean result;
252b5132
RH
1647
1648 /* Count symbols. We can't rely on a count made by the loop in
1649 write_object_file, because *_frob_file may add a new symbol or
1650 two. */
1651 nsyms = 0;
1652 for (symp = symbol_rootP; symp; symp = symbol_next (symp))
1653 nsyms++;
1654
1655 if (nsyms)
1656 {
1657 int i;
0e1a166b 1658 bfd_size_type amt = (bfd_size_type) nsyms * sizeof (asymbol *);
252b5132 1659
1e9cc1c2 1660 asympp = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc (stdoutput, amt);
252b5132
RH
1661 symp = symbol_rootP;
1662 for (i = 0; i < nsyms; i++, symp = symbol_next (symp))
1663 {
49309057 1664 asympp[i] = symbol_get_bfdsym (symp);
76d12939
AM
1665 if (asympp[i]->flags != BSF_SECTION_SYM
1666 || !(bfd_is_const_section (asympp[i]->section)
1667 && asympp[i]->section->symbol == asympp[i]))
1668 asympp[i]->flags |= BSF_KEEP;
49309057 1669 symbol_mark_written (symp);
252b5132
RH
1670 }
1671 }
1672 else
1673 asympp = 0;
1674 result = bfd_set_symtab (stdoutput, asympp, nsyms);
9c2799c2 1675 gas_assert (result);
252b5132
RH
1676 symbol_table_frozen = 1;
1677}
252b5132
RH
1678
1679/* Finish the subsegments. After every sub-segment, we fake an
1680 ".align ...". This conforms to BSD4.2 brane-damage. We then fake
1681 ".fill 0" because that is the kind of frag that requires least
1682 thought. ".align" frags like to have a following frag since that
1683 makes calculating their intended length trivial. */
1684
1685#ifndef SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN
18e1d487 1686#ifdef HANDLE_ALIGN
436d9e46 1687/* The last subsegment gets an alignment corresponding to the alignment
18e1d487
AM
1688 of the section. This allows proper nop-filling at the end of
1689 code-bearing sections. */
1690#define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG, FRCHAIN) \
c9049d30 1691 (!(FRCHAIN)->frch_next ? get_recorded_alignment (SEG) : 0)
18e1d487 1692#else
18e1d487 1693#define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG, FRCHAIN) 0
252b5132
RH
1694#endif
1695#endif
1696
1697void
d7342424 1698subsegs_finish (void)
252b5132
RH
1699{
1700 struct frchain *frchainP;
c9049d30 1701 asection *s;
252b5132 1702
c9049d30 1703 for (s = stdoutput->sections; s; s = s->next)
252b5132 1704 {
c9049d30
AM
1705 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (s);
1706 if (!seginfo)
1707 continue;
0a9ef439 1708
c9049d30
AM
1709 for (frchainP = seginfo->frchainP;
1710 frchainP != NULL;
1711 frchainP = frchainP->frch_next)
381a1ab3 1712 {
c9049d30
AM
1713 int alignment = 0;
1714
1715 subseg_set (s, frchainP->frch_subseg);
381a1ab3 1716
c9049d30
AM
1717 /* This now gets called even if we had errors. In that case,
1718 any alignment is meaningless, and, moreover, will look weird
1719 if we are generating a listing. */
1720 if (!had_errors ())
1721 {
1722 alignment = SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN (now_seg, frchainP);
1723 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (now_seg->owner, now_seg) & SEC_MERGE)
1724 && now_seg->entsize)
381a1ab3 1725 {
c9049d30
AM
1726 unsigned int entsize = now_seg->entsize;
1727 int entalign = 0;
1728
1729 while ((entsize & 1) == 0)
1730 {
1731 ++entalign;
1732 entsize >>= 1;
1733 }
1734 if (entalign > alignment)
1735 alignment = entalign;
381a1ab3 1736 }
381a1ab3 1737 }
0a9ef439 1738
c9049d30
AM
1739 if (subseg_text_p (now_seg))
1740 frag_align_code (alignment, 0);
1741 else
1742 frag_align (alignment, 0, 0);
252b5132 1743
c9049d30
AM
1744 /* frag_align will have left a new frag.
1745 Use this last frag for an empty ".fill".
252b5132 1746
c9049d30
AM
1747 For this segment ...
1748 Create a last frag. Do not leave a "being filled in frag". */
1749 frag_wane (frag_now);
1750 frag_now->fr_fix = 0;
1751 know (frag_now->fr_next == NULL);
1752 }
252b5132
RH
1753 }
1754}
1755
1756/* Write the object file. */
1757
1758void
d7342424 1759write_object_file (void)
252b5132 1760{
32638454 1761 struct relax_seg_info rsi;
7be1c489 1762#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
efaf0ba4 1763 fragS *fragP; /* Track along all frags. */
252b5132
RH
1764#endif
1765
16a87420
IS
1766#ifdef md_pre_output_hook
1767 md_pre_output_hook;
1768#endif
1769
252b5132
RH
1770 /* Do we really want to write it? */
1771 {
1772 int n_warns, n_errs;
1773 n_warns = had_warnings ();
1774 n_errs = had_errors ();
1775 /* The -Z flag indicates that an object file should be generated,
1776 regardless of warnings and errors. */
1777 if (flag_always_generate_output)
1778 {
1779 if (n_warns || n_errs)
0e389e77 1780 as_warn (_("%d error%s, %d warning%s, generating bad object file"),
252b5132
RH
1781 n_errs, n_errs == 1 ? "" : "s",
1782 n_warns, n_warns == 1 ? "" : "s");
1783 }
1784 else
1785 {
1786 if (n_errs)
0e389e77 1787 as_fatal (_("%d error%s, %d warning%s, no object file generated"),
252b5132
RH
1788 n_errs, n_errs == 1 ? "" : "s",
1789 n_warns, n_warns == 1 ? "" : "s");
1790 }
1791 }
1792
cdaa5616
IS
1793#ifdef md_pre_relax_hook
1794 md_pre_relax_hook;
1795#endif
1796
252b5132
RH
1797 /* From now on, we don't care about sub-segments. Build one frag chain
1798 for each segment. Linked thru fr_next. */
1799
252b5132
RH
1800 /* Remove the sections created by gas for its own purposes. */
1801 {
252b5132
RH
1802 int i;
1803
5daa8fe7
L
1804 bfd_section_list_remove (stdoutput, reg_section);
1805 bfd_section_list_remove (stdoutput, expr_section);
1806 stdoutput->section_count -= 2;
252b5132
RH
1807 i = 0;
1808 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, renumber_sections, &i);
1809 }
1810
1811 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, chain_frchains_together, (char *) 0);
252b5132
RH
1812
1813 /* We have two segments. If user gave -R flag, then we must put the
1814 data frags into the text segment. Do this before relaxing so
1815 we know to take advantage of -R and make shorter addresses. */
252b5132
RH
1816 if (flag_readonly_data_in_text)
1817 {
1818 merge_data_into_text ();
1819 }
252b5132 1820
32638454 1821 rsi.pass = 0;
e46d99eb
AM
1822 while (1)
1823 {
aacb5251
HPN
1824#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
1825 /* We need to reset the markers in the broken word list and
1826 associated frags between calls to relax_segment (via
1827 relax_seg). Since the broken word list is global, we do it
1828 once per round, rather than locally in relax_segment for each
1829 segment. */
1830 struct broken_word *brokp;
1831
1832 for (brokp = broken_words;
1833 brokp != (struct broken_word *) NULL;
1834 brokp = brokp->next_broken_word)
1835 {
1836 brokp->added = 0;
1837
1838 if (brokp->dispfrag != (fragS *) NULL
1839 && brokp->dispfrag->fr_type == rs_broken_word)
1840 brokp->dispfrag->fr_subtype = 0;
1841 }
1842#endif
1843
32638454
AM
1844 rsi.changed = 0;
1845 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, relax_seg, &rsi);
1846 rsi.pass++;
1847 if (!rsi.changed)
e46d99eb
AM
1848 break;
1849 }
e027f3e8 1850
87548816
NC
1851 /* Note - Most ports will use the default value of
1852 TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG, which 1. This will force
1853 local symbols to be resolved, removing their frag information.
1854 Some ports however, will not have finished relaxing all of
1855 their frags and will still need the local symbol frag
1856 information. These ports can set
1857 TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG to 0. */
1858 finalize_syms = TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG;
1859
e46d99eb 1860 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, size_seg, (char *) 0);
e46d99eb 1861
38b87a1b
NC
1862 /* Relaxation has completed. Freeze all syms. */
1863 finalize_syms = 1;
1864
e0001a05
NC
1865#ifdef md_post_relax_hook
1866 md_post_relax_hook;
1867#endif
1868
252b5132
RH
1869#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
1870 {
1871 struct broken_word *lie;
1872 struct broken_word **prevP;
1873
1874 prevP = &broken_words;
1875 for (lie = broken_words; lie; lie = lie->next_broken_word)
1876 if (!lie->added)
1877 {
1878 expressionS exp;
1879
1880 subseg_change (lie->seg, lie->subseg);
1881 exp.X_op = O_subtract;
1882 exp.X_add_symbol = lie->add;
1883 exp.X_op_symbol = lie->sub;
1884 exp.X_add_number = lie->addnum;
252b5132
RH
1885#ifdef TC_CONS_FIX_NEW
1886 TC_CONS_FIX_NEW (lie->frag,
efaf0ba4
NC
1887 lie->word_goes_here - lie->frag->fr_literal,
1888 2, &exp);
252b5132
RH
1889#else
1890 fix_new_exp (lie->frag,
1891 lie->word_goes_here - lie->frag->fr_literal,
1892 2, &exp, 0, BFD_RELOC_16);
1893#endif
252b5132
RH
1894 *prevP = lie->next_broken_word;
1895 }
1896 else
1897 prevP = &(lie->next_broken_word);
1898
1899 for (lie = broken_words; lie;)
1900 {
1901 struct broken_word *untruth;
1902 char *table_ptr;
1903 addressT table_addr;
1904 addressT from_addr, to_addr;
1905 int n, m;
1906
1907 subseg_change (lie->seg, lie->subseg);
1908 fragP = lie->dispfrag;
1909
1910 /* Find out how many broken_words go here. */
1911 n = 0;
efaf0ba4
NC
1912 for (untruth = lie;
1913 untruth && untruth->dispfrag == fragP;
1914 untruth = untruth->next_broken_word)
252b5132
RH
1915 if (untruth->added == 1)
1916 n++;
1917
1918 table_ptr = lie->dispfrag->fr_opcode;
efaf0ba4
NC
1919 table_addr = (lie->dispfrag->fr_address
1920 + (table_ptr - lie->dispfrag->fr_literal));
252b5132
RH
1921 /* Create the jump around the long jumps. This is a short
1922 jump from table_ptr+0 to table_ptr+n*long_jump_size. */
1923 from_addr = table_addr;
1924 to_addr = table_addr + md_short_jump_size + n * md_long_jump_size;
efaf0ba4
NC
1925 md_create_short_jump (table_ptr, from_addr, to_addr, lie->dispfrag,
1926 lie->add);
252b5132
RH
1927 table_ptr += md_short_jump_size;
1928 table_addr += md_short_jump_size;
1929
efaf0ba4
NC
1930 for (m = 0;
1931 lie && lie->dispfrag == fragP;
1932 m++, lie = lie->next_broken_word)
252b5132
RH
1933 {
1934 if (lie->added == 2)
1935 continue;
efaf0ba4 1936 /* Patch the jump table. */
187af7df 1937 for (untruth = (struct broken_word *) (fragP->fr_symbol);
efaf0ba4
NC
1938 untruth && untruth->dispfrag == fragP;
1939 untruth = untruth->next_broken_word)
252b5132
RH
1940 {
1941 if (untruth->use_jump == lie)
187af7df
HPN
1942 {
1943 /* This is the offset from ??? to table_ptr+0.
1944 The target is the same for all users of this
1945 md_long_jump, but the "sub" bases (and hence the
1946 offsets) may be different. */
1947 addressT to_word = table_addr - S_GET_VALUE (untruth->sub);
1948#ifdef TC_CHECK_ADJUSTED_BROKEN_DOT_WORD
1949 TC_CHECK_ADJUSTED_BROKEN_DOT_WORD (to_word, untruth);
1950#endif
1951 md_number_to_chars (untruth->word_goes_here, to_word, 2);
1952 }
252b5132
RH
1953 }
1954
efaf0ba4
NC
1955 /* Install the long jump. */
1956 /* This is a long jump from table_ptr+0 to the final target. */
252b5132
RH
1957 from_addr = table_addr;
1958 to_addr = S_GET_VALUE (lie->add) + lie->addnum;
efaf0ba4
NC
1959 md_create_long_jump (table_ptr, from_addr, to_addr, lie->dispfrag,
1960 lie->add);
252b5132
RH
1961 table_ptr += md_long_jump_size;
1962 table_addr += md_long_jump_size;
1963 }
1964 }
1965 }
efaf0ba4 1966#endif /* not WORKING_DOT_WORD */
252b5132 1967
252b5132
RH
1968 /* Resolve symbol values. This needs to be done before processing
1969 the relocations. */
1970 if (symbol_rootP)
1971 {
1972 symbolS *symp;
1973
1974 for (symp = symbol_rootP; symp; symp = symbol_next (symp))
6386f3a7 1975 resolve_symbol_value (symp);
252b5132 1976 }
49309057 1977 resolve_local_symbol_values ();
05e9452c 1978 resolve_reloc_expr_symbols ();
252b5132
RH
1979
1980 PROGRESS (1);
1981
1982#ifdef tc_frob_file_before_adjust
1983 tc_frob_file_before_adjust ();
1984#endif
1985#ifdef obj_frob_file_before_adjust
1986 obj_frob_file_before_adjust ();
1987#endif
1988
efaf0ba4 1989 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, adjust_reloc_syms, (char *) 0);
252b5132 1990
a161fe53
AM
1991#ifdef tc_frob_file_before_fix
1992 tc_frob_file_before_fix ();
1993#endif
1994#ifdef obj_frob_file_before_fix
1995 obj_frob_file_before_fix ();
1996#endif
1997
1998 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, fix_segment, (char *) 0);
1999
252b5132
RH
2000 /* Set up symbol table, and write it out. */
2001 if (symbol_rootP)
2002 {
2003 symbolS *symp;
aaac53f5 2004 bfd_boolean skip_next_symbol = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
2005
2006 for (symp = symbol_rootP; symp; symp = symbol_next (symp))
2007 {
2008 int punt = 0;
2009 const char *name;
2010
aaac53f5
HPN
2011 if (skip_next_symbol)
2012 {
2013 /* Don't do anything besides moving the value of the
2014 symbol from the GAS value-field to the BFD value-field. */
2015 symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->value = S_GET_VALUE (symp);
2016 skip_next_symbol = FALSE;
2017 continue;
2018 }
2019
49309057 2020 if (symbol_mri_common_p (symp))
252b5132
RH
2021 {
2022 if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (symp))
2023 as_bad (_("%s: global symbols not supported in common sections"),
2024 S_GET_NAME (symp));
2025 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
2026 continue;
2027 }
2028
2029 name = S_GET_NAME (symp);
2030 if (name)
2031 {
efaf0ba4
NC
2032 const char *name2 =
2033 decode_local_label_name ((char *) S_GET_NAME (symp));
252b5132
RH
2034 /* They only differ if `name' is a fb or dollar local
2035 label name. */
2036 if (name2 != name && ! S_IS_DEFINED (symp))
0e389e77 2037 as_bad (_("local label `%s' is not defined"), name2);
252b5132
RH
2038 }
2039
2040 /* Do it again, because adjust_reloc_syms might introduce
2041 more symbols. They'll probably only be section symbols,
2042 but they'll still need to have the values computed. */
6386f3a7 2043 resolve_symbol_value (symp);
252b5132
RH
2044
2045 /* Skip symbols which were equated to undefined or common
b4b24b79 2046 symbols. */
06e77878
AO
2047 if (symbol_equated_reloc_p (symp)
2048 || S_IS_WEAKREFR (symp))
252b5132 2049 {
91d6fa6a
NC
2050 const char *sname = S_GET_NAME (symp);
2051
60938e80 2052 if (S_IS_COMMON (symp)
91d6fa6a 2053 && !TC_FAKE_LABEL (sname)
06e77878 2054 && !S_IS_WEAKREFR (symp)
60938e80
L
2055 && (!S_IS_EXTERNAL (symp) || S_IS_LOCAL (symp)))
2056 {
2057 expressionS *e = symbol_get_value_expression (symp);
91d6fa6a 2058
60938e80 2059 as_bad (_("Local symbol `%s' can't be equated to common symbol `%s'"),
91d6fa6a 2060 sname, S_GET_NAME (e->X_add_symbol));
60938e80 2061 }
d0548f34
L
2062 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symp) == reg_section)
2063 {
2064 /* Report error only if we know the symbol name. */
2065 if (S_GET_NAME (symp) != reg_section->name)
2066 as_bad (_("can't make global register symbol `%s'"),
91d6fa6a 2067 sname);
d0548f34 2068 }
252b5132
RH
2069 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
2070 continue;
2071 }
2072
252b5132
RH
2073#ifdef obj_frob_symbol
2074 obj_frob_symbol (symp, punt);
2075#endif
2076#ifdef tc_frob_symbol
49309057 2077 if (! punt || symbol_used_in_reloc_p (symp))
252b5132
RH
2078 tc_frob_symbol (symp, punt);
2079#endif
2080
2081 /* If we don't want to keep this symbol, splice it out of
2082 the chain now. If EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS is 0, we never
2083 want section symbols. Otherwise, we skip local symbols
2084 and symbols that the frob_symbol macros told us to punt,
2085 but we keep such symbols if they are used in relocs. */
a161fe53
AM
2086 if (symp == abs_section_sym
2087 || (! EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS
2088 && symbol_section_p (symp))
e97b3f28 2089 /* Note that S_IS_EXTERNAL and S_IS_LOCAL are not always
252b5132
RH
2090 opposites. Sometimes the former checks flags and the
2091 latter examines the name... */
e97b3f28 2092 || (!S_IS_EXTERNAL (symp)
461b725f
AO
2093 && (punt || S_IS_LOCAL (symp) ||
2094 (S_IS_WEAKREFD (symp) && ! symbol_used_p (symp)))
49309057 2095 && ! symbol_used_in_reloc_p (symp)))
252b5132
RH
2096 {
2097 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
efaf0ba4 2098
252b5132
RH
2099 /* After symbol_remove, symbol_next(symp) still returns
2100 the one that came after it in the chain. So we don't
2101 need to do any extra cleanup work here. */
252b5132
RH
2102 continue;
2103 }
2104
2105 /* Make sure we really got a value for the symbol. */
49309057 2106 if (! symbol_resolved_p (symp))
252b5132 2107 {
0e389e77 2108 as_bad (_("can't resolve value for symbol `%s'"),
252b5132 2109 S_GET_NAME (symp));
49309057 2110 symbol_mark_resolved (symp);
252b5132
RH
2111 }
2112
2113 /* Set the value into the BFD symbol. Up til now the value
2114 has only been kept in the gas symbolS struct. */
49309057 2115 symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->value = S_GET_VALUE (symp);
aaac53f5
HPN
2116
2117 /* A warning construct is a warning symbol followed by the
2118 symbol warned about. Don't let anything object-format or
2119 target-specific muck with it; it's ready for output. */
2120 if (symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->flags & BSF_WARNING)
2121 skip_next_symbol = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2122 }
2123 }
2124
2125 PROGRESS (1);
2126
2127 /* Now do any format-specific adjustments to the symbol table, such
2128 as adding file symbols. */
2129#ifdef tc_adjust_symtab
2130 tc_adjust_symtab ();
2131#endif
2132#ifdef obj_adjust_symtab
2133 obj_adjust_symtab ();
2134#endif
2135
d0548f34
L
2136 /* Stop if there is an error. */
2137 if (had_errors ())
2138 return;
2139
252b5132
RH
2140 /* Now that all the sizes are known, and contents correct, we can
2141 start writing to the file. */
2ae08483 2142 set_symtab ();
252b5132
RH
2143
2144 /* If *_frob_file changes the symbol value at this point, it is
2145 responsible for moving the changed value into symp->bsym->value
2146 as well. Hopefully all symbol value changing can be done in
2147 *_frob_symbol. */
2148#ifdef tc_frob_file
2149 tc_frob_file ();
2150#endif
2151#ifdef obj_frob_file
2152 obj_frob_file ();
2153#endif
f3d2b04b
KT
2154#ifdef obj_coff_generate_pdata
2155 obj_coff_generate_pdata ();
2156#endif
252b5132
RH
2157 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, write_relocs, (char *) 0);
2158
f1c2d4af 2159#ifdef tc_frob_file_after_relocs
252b5132
RH
2160 tc_frob_file_after_relocs ();
2161#endif
2162#ifdef obj_frob_file_after_relocs
2163 obj_frob_file_after_relocs ();
2164#endif
f1c2d4af 2165
0acf065b
CC
2166 /* Once all relocations have been written, we can compress the
2167 contents of the debug sections. This needs to be done before
2168 we start writing any sections, because it will affect the file
2169 layout, which is fixed once we start writing contents. */
2170 if (flag_compress_debug)
2171 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, compress_debug, (char *) 0);
2172
252b5132 2173 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, write_contents, (char *) 0);
252b5132 2174}
252b5132
RH
2175
2176#ifdef TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE
252b5132
RH
2177/* Relax a fragment by scanning TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE. */
2178
2179long
d7342424 2180relax_frag (segT segment, fragS *fragP, long stretch)
252b5132
RH
2181{
2182 const relax_typeS *this_type;
2183 const relax_typeS *start_type;
2184 relax_substateT next_state;
2185 relax_substateT this_state;
685736be 2186 offsetT growth;
38686296
AM
2187 offsetT aim;
2188 addressT target;
2189 addressT address;
2190 symbolS *symbolP;
2191 const relax_typeS *table;
2192
2193 target = fragP->fr_offset;
2194 address = fragP->fr_address;
2195 table = TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE;
252b5132
RH
2196 this_state = fragP->fr_subtype;
2197 start_type = this_type = table + this_state;
38686296 2198 symbolP = fragP->fr_symbol;
252b5132
RH
2199
2200 if (symbolP)
2201 {
c842b53a
ILT
2202 fragS *sym_frag;
2203
2204 sym_frag = symbol_get_frag (symbolP);
2205
252b5132 2206#ifndef DIFF_EXPR_OK
c842b53a 2207 know (sym_frag != NULL);
252b5132 2208#endif
a161fe53 2209 know (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) != absolute_section
c842b53a 2210 || sym_frag == &zero_address_frag);
ac62c346 2211 target += S_GET_VALUE (symbolP);
252b5132 2212
e35a414d
AM
2213 /* If SYM_FRAG has yet to be reached on this pass, assume it
2214 will move by STRETCH just as we did, unless there is an
2215 alignment frag between here and SYM_FRAG. An alignment may
2216 well absorb any STRETCH, and we don't want to choose a larger
2217 branch insn by overestimating the needed reach of this
2218 branch. It isn't critical to calculate TARGET exactly; We
2219 know we'll be doing another pass if STRETCH is non-zero. */
252b5132 2220
c842b53a 2221 if (stretch != 0
38686296
AM
2222 && sym_frag->relax_marker != fragP->relax_marker
2223 && S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == segment)
252b5132 2224 {
e35a414d
AM
2225 if (stretch < 0
2226 || sym_frag->region == fragP->region)
2227 target += stretch;
e5940dff
AM
2228 /* If we get here we know we have a forward branch. This
2229 relax pass may have stretched previous instructions so
2230 far that omitting STRETCH would make the branch
2231 negative. Don't allow this in case the negative reach is
2232 large enough to require a larger branch instruction. */
2233 else if (target < address)
2234 target = fragP->fr_next->fr_address + stretch;
252b5132
RH
2235 }
2236 }
2237
2238 aim = target - address - fragP->fr_fix;
2239#ifdef TC_PCREL_ADJUST
efaf0ba4
NC
2240 /* Currently only the ns32k family needs this. */
2241 aim += TC_PCREL_ADJUST (fragP);
efaf0ba4 2242#endif
59c871b4
BE
2243
2244#ifdef md_prepare_relax_scan
2245 /* Formerly called M68K_AIM_KLUDGE. */
252b5132
RH
2246 md_prepare_relax_scan (fragP, address, aim, this_state, this_type);
2247#endif
2248
2249 if (aim < 0)
2250 {
efaf0ba4 2251 /* Look backwards. */
252b5132
RH
2252 for (next_state = this_type->rlx_more; next_state;)
2253 if (aim >= this_type->rlx_backward)
2254 next_state = 0;
2255 else
2256 {
efaf0ba4 2257 /* Grow to next state. */
252b5132
RH
2258 this_state = next_state;
2259 this_type = table + this_state;
2260 next_state = this_type->rlx_more;
2261 }
2262 }
2263 else
2264 {
efaf0ba4 2265 /* Look forwards. */
252b5132
RH
2266 for (next_state = this_type->rlx_more; next_state;)
2267 if (aim <= this_type->rlx_forward)
2268 next_state = 0;
2269 else
2270 {
efaf0ba4 2271 /* Grow to next state. */
252b5132
RH
2272 this_state = next_state;
2273 this_type = table + this_state;
2274 next_state = this_type->rlx_more;
2275 }
2276 }
2277
2278 growth = this_type->rlx_length - start_type->rlx_length;
2279 if (growth != 0)
2280 fragP->fr_subtype = this_state;
2281 return growth;
2282}
2283
efaf0ba4 2284#endif /* defined (TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE) */
252b5132
RH
2285
2286/* Relax_align. Advance location counter to next address that has 'alignment'
2287 lowest order bits all 0s, return size of adjustment made. */
2288static relax_addressT
d7342424
KH
2289relax_align (register relax_addressT address, /* Address now. */
2290 register int alignment /* Alignment (binary). */)
252b5132
RH
2291{
2292 relax_addressT mask;
2293 relax_addressT new_address;
2294
2295 mask = ~((~0) << alignment);
2296 new_address = (address + mask) & (~mask);
2297#ifdef LINKER_RELAXING_SHRINKS_ONLY
2298 if (linkrelax)
2299 /* We must provide lots of padding, so the linker can discard it
2300 when needed. The linker will not add extra space, ever. */
2301 new_address += (1 << alignment);
2302#endif
2303 return (new_address - address);
2304}
2305
efaf0ba4
NC
2306/* Now we have a segment, not a crowd of sub-segments, we can make
2307 fr_address values.
58a77e41 2308
efaf0ba4 2309 Relax the frags.
58a77e41 2310
efaf0ba4
NC
2311 After this, all frags in this segment have addresses that are correct
2312 within the segment. Since segments live in different file addresses,
2313 these frag addresses may not be the same as final object-file
2314 addresses. */
2315
e46d99eb 2316int
32638454 2317relax_segment (struct frag *segment_frag_root, segT segment, int pass)
252b5132 2318{
4111faa5
NC
2319 unsigned long frag_count;
2320 struct frag *fragP;
2321 relax_addressT address;
e35a414d 2322 int region;
e46d99eb
AM
2323 int ret;
2324
efaf0ba4 2325 /* In case md_estimate_size_before_relax() wants to make fixSs. */
252b5132
RH
2326 subseg_change (segment, 0);
2327
2328 /* For each frag in segment: count and store (a 1st guess of)
2329 fr_address. */
2330 address = 0;
e35a414d 2331 region = 0;
4111faa5
NC
2332 for (frag_count = 0, fragP = segment_frag_root;
2333 fragP;
2334 fragP = fragP->fr_next, frag_count ++)
252b5132 2335 {
e35a414d 2336 fragP->region = region;
38686296 2337 fragP->relax_marker = 0;
252b5132
RH
2338 fragP->fr_address = address;
2339 address += fragP->fr_fix;
2340
2341 switch (fragP->fr_type)
2342 {
2343 case rs_fill:
2344 address += fragP->fr_offset * fragP->fr_var;
2345 break;
2346
2347 case rs_align:
2348 case rs_align_code:
0a9ef439 2349 case rs_align_test:
252b5132
RH
2350 {
2351 addressT offset = relax_align (address, (int) fragP->fr_offset);
2352
2353 if (fragP->fr_subtype != 0 && offset > fragP->fr_subtype)
2354 offset = 0;
2355
2356 if (offset % fragP->fr_var != 0)
2357 {
54d3cad9
AM
2358 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
2359 _("alignment padding (%lu bytes) not a multiple of %ld"),
2360 (unsigned long) offset, (long) fragP->fr_var);
252b5132
RH
2361 offset -= (offset % fragP->fr_var);
2362 }
2363
2364 address += offset;
e35a414d 2365 region += 1;
252b5132
RH
2366 }
2367 break;
2368
2369 case rs_org:
252b5132 2370 /* Assume .org is nugatory. It will grow with 1st relax. */
e35a414d
AM
2371 region += 1;
2372 break;
2373
2374 case rs_space:
252b5132
RH
2375 break;
2376
2377 case rs_machine_dependent:
e0890092
AM
2378 /* If fr_symbol is an expression, this call to
2379 resolve_symbol_value sets up the correct segment, which will
2380 likely be needed in md_estimate_size_before_relax. */
2381 if (fragP->fr_symbol)
2382 resolve_symbol_value (fragP->fr_symbol);
2383
252b5132
RH
2384 address += md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP, segment);
2385 break;
2386
2387#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
efaf0ba4 2388 /* Broken words don't concern us yet. */
252b5132
RH
2389 case rs_broken_word:
2390 break;
2391#endif
2392
2393 case rs_leb128:
efaf0ba4 2394 /* Initial guess is always 1; doing otherwise can result in
252b5132
RH
2395 stable solutions that are larger than the minimum. */
2396 address += fragP->fr_offset = 1;
2397 break;
2398
2399 case rs_cfa:
2400 address += eh_frame_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP);
2401 break;
2402
220e750f
RH
2403 case rs_dwarf2dbg:
2404 address += dwarf2dbg_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP);
2405 break;
2406
252b5132
RH
2407 default:
2408 BAD_CASE (fragP->fr_type);
2409 break;
efaf0ba4
NC
2410 }
2411 }
252b5132
RH
2412
2413 /* Do relax(). */
2414 {
4111faa5 2415 unsigned long max_iterations;
d1c5f158
AM
2416
2417 /* Cumulative address adjustment. */
2418 offsetT stretch;
2419
2420 /* Have we made any adjustment this pass? We can't just test
2421 stretch because one piece of code may have grown and another
2422 shrank. */
2423 int stretched;
2424
2425 /* Most horrible, but gcc may give us some exception data that
2426 is impossible to assemble, of the form
2427
2428 .align 4
2429 .byte 0, 0
2430 .uleb128 end - start
2431 start:
2432 .space 128*128 - 1
2433 .align 4
2434 end:
2435
2436 If the leb128 is two bytes in size, then end-start is 128*128,
2437 which requires a three byte leb128. If the leb128 is three
2438 bytes in size, then end-start is 128*128-1, which requires a
2439 two byte leb128. We work around this dilemma by inserting
2440 an extra 4 bytes of alignment just after the .align. This
2441 works because the data after the align is accessed relative to
2442 the end label.
2443
2444 This counter is used in a tiny state machine to detect
2445 whether a leb128 followed by an align is impossible to
2446 relax. */
2447 int rs_leb128_fudge = 0;
252b5132 2448
4111faa5
NC
2449 /* We want to prevent going into an infinite loop where one frag grows
2450 depending upon the location of a symbol which is in turn moved by
2451 the growing frag. eg:
2452
b4b24b79
AM
2453 foo = .
2454 .org foo+16
2455 foo = .
4111faa5 2456
b4b24b79 2457 So we dictate that this algorithm can be at most O2. */
4111faa5
NC
2458 max_iterations = frag_count * frag_count;
2459 /* Check for overflow. */
2460 if (max_iterations < frag_count)
2461 max_iterations = frag_count;
2462
32638454 2463 ret = 0;
252b5132
RH
2464 do
2465 {
e46d99eb
AM
2466 stretch = 0;
2467 stretched = 0;
58a77e41 2468
252b5132
RH
2469 for (fragP = segment_frag_root; fragP; fragP = fragP->fr_next)
2470 {
685736be 2471 offsetT growth = 0;
252b5132
RH
2472 addressT was_address;
2473 offsetT offset;
2474 symbolS *symbolP;
2475
38686296 2476 fragP->relax_marker ^= 1;
252b5132
RH
2477 was_address = fragP->fr_address;
2478 address = fragP->fr_address += stretch;
2479 symbolP = fragP->fr_symbol;
2480 offset = fragP->fr_offset;
2481
2482 switch (fragP->fr_type)
2483 {
efaf0ba4 2484 case rs_fill: /* .fill never relaxes. */
252b5132
RH
2485 growth = 0;
2486 break;
2487
2488#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
2489 /* JF: This is RMS's idea. I do *NOT* want to be blamed
2490 for it I do not want to write it. I do not want to have
2491 anything to do with it. This is not the proper way to
2492 implement this misfeature. */
2493 case rs_broken_word:
2494 {
2495 struct broken_word *lie;
2496 struct broken_word *untruth;
2497
2498 /* Yes this is ugly (storing the broken_word pointer
2499 in the symbol slot). Still, this whole chunk of
2500 code is ugly, and I don't feel like doing anything
2501 about it. Think of it as stubbornness in action. */
2502 growth = 0;
2503 for (lie = (struct broken_word *) (fragP->fr_symbol);
2504 lie && lie->dispfrag == fragP;
2505 lie = lie->next_broken_word)
2506 {
2507
2508 if (lie->added)
2509 continue;
2510
ac62c346 2511 offset = (S_GET_VALUE (lie->add)
252b5132 2512 + lie->addnum
ac62c346 2513 - S_GET_VALUE (lie->sub));
252b5132
RH
2514 if (offset <= -32768 || offset >= 32767)
2515 {
2516 if (flag_warn_displacement)
2517 {
2518 char buf[50];
2519 sprint_value (buf, (addressT) lie->addnum);
54d3cad9
AM
2520 as_warn_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
2521 _(".word %s-%s+%s didn't fit"),
2522 S_GET_NAME (lie->add),
2523 S_GET_NAME (lie->sub),
2524 buf);
252b5132 2525 }
252b5132
RH
2526 if (fragP->fr_subtype == 0)
2527 {
2528 fragP->fr_subtype++;
2529 growth += md_short_jump_size;
2530 }
187af7df
HPN
2531
2532 /* Redirect *all* words of this table with the same
2533 target, lest we have to handle the case where the
2534 same target but with a offset that fits on this
2535 round overflows at the next relaxation round. */
2536 for (untruth = (struct broken_word *) (fragP->fr_symbol);
252b5132
RH
2537 untruth && untruth->dispfrag == lie->dispfrag;
2538 untruth = untruth->next_broken_word)
49309057
ILT
2539 if ((symbol_get_frag (untruth->add)
2540 == symbol_get_frag (lie->add))
2541 && (S_GET_VALUE (untruth->add)
2542 == S_GET_VALUE (lie->add)))
252b5132
RH
2543 {
2544 untruth->added = 2;
2545 untruth->use_jump = lie;
2546 }
187af7df
HPN
2547
2548 lie->added = 1;
252b5132
RH
2549 growth += md_long_jump_size;
2550 }
2551 }
2552
2553 break;
efaf0ba4 2554 } /* case rs_broken_word */
252b5132
RH
2555#endif
2556 case rs_align:
2557 case rs_align_code:
0a9ef439 2558 case rs_align_test:
252b5132
RH
2559 {
2560 addressT oldoff, newoff;
2561
2562 oldoff = relax_align (was_address + fragP->fr_fix,
2563 (int) offset);
2564 newoff = relax_align (address + fragP->fr_fix,
2565 (int) offset);
2566
2567 if (fragP->fr_subtype != 0)
2568 {
2569 if (oldoff > fragP->fr_subtype)
2570 oldoff = 0;
2571 if (newoff > fragP->fr_subtype)
2572 newoff = 0;
2573 }
2574
2575 growth = newoff - oldoff;
d1c5f158
AM
2576
2577 /* If this align happens to follow a leb128 and
2578 we have determined that the leb128 is bouncing
2579 in size, then break the cycle by inserting an
2580 extra alignment. */
2581 if (growth < 0
2582 && (rs_leb128_fudge & 16) != 0
2583 && (rs_leb128_fudge & 15) >= 2)
2584 {
2585 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (segment);
2586 struct obstack *ob = &seginfo->frchainP->frch_obstack;
2587 struct frag *newf;
2588
2589 newf = frag_alloc (ob);
2590 obstack_blank_fast (ob, fragP->fr_var);
2591 obstack_finish (ob);
2592 memcpy (newf, fragP, SIZEOF_STRUCT_FRAG);
2593 memcpy (newf->fr_literal,
2594 fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix,
2595 fragP->fr_var);
2596 newf->fr_type = rs_fill;
20f5cfbd 2597 newf->fr_address = address + fragP->fr_fix + newoff;
d1c5f158
AM
2598 newf->fr_fix = 0;
2599 newf->fr_offset = (((offsetT) 1 << fragP->fr_offset)
2600 / fragP->fr_var);
2601 if (newf->fr_offset * newf->fr_var
2602 != (offsetT) 1 << fragP->fr_offset)
2603 {
2604 newf->fr_offset = (offsetT) 1 << fragP->fr_offset;
2605 newf->fr_var = 1;
2606 }
20f5cfbd 2607 /* Include size of new frag in GROWTH. */
d1c5f158 2608 growth += newf->fr_offset * newf->fr_var;
20f5cfbd
AM
2609 /* Adjust the new frag address for the amount
2610 we'll add when we process the new frag. */
2611 newf->fr_address -= stretch + growth;
d1c5f158
AM
2612 newf->relax_marker ^= 1;
2613 fragP->fr_next = newf;
2614#ifdef DEBUG
2615 as_warn (_("padding added"));
2616#endif
2617 }
252b5132
RH
2618 }
2619 break;
2620
2621 case rs_org:
2622 {
e46d99eb
AM
2623 addressT target = offset;
2624 addressT after;
252b5132
RH
2625
2626 if (symbolP)
2627 {
b4b24b79
AM
2628 /* Convert from an actual address to an octet offset
2629 into the section. Here it is assumed that the
2630 section's VMA is zero, and can omit subtracting it
2631 from the symbol's value to get the address offset. */
2632 know (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP)->vma == 0);
6e917903 2633 target += S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) * OCTETS_PER_BYTE;
ac62c346 2634 }
252b5132
RH
2635
2636 know (fragP->fr_next);
6afe8e98 2637 after = fragP->fr_next->fr_address + stretch;
252b5132
RH
2638 growth = target - after;
2639 if (growth < 0)
2640 {
32638454
AM
2641 growth = 0;
2642
2643 /* Don't error on first few frag relax passes.
2644 The symbol might be an expression involving
2645 symbol values from other sections. If those
2646 sections have not yet been processed their
2647 frags will all have zero addresses, so we
2648 will calculate incorrect values for them. The
2649 number of passes we allow before giving an
2650 error is somewhat arbitrary. It should be at
2651 least one, with larger values requiring
2652 increasingly contrived dependencies between
2653 frags to trigger a false error. */
2654 if (pass < 2)
2655 {
2656 /* Force another pass. */
2657 ret = 1;
2658 break;
2659 }
2660
252b5132
RH
2661 /* Growth may be negative, but variable part of frag
2662 cannot have fewer than 0 chars. That is, we can't
efaf0ba4 2663 .org backwards. */
14ad458a 2664 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
685736be 2665 _("attempt to move .org backwards"));
14ad458a
ILT
2666
2667 /* We've issued an error message. Change the
b4b24b79 2668 frag to avoid cascading errors. */
14ad458a
ILT
2669 fragP->fr_type = rs_align;
2670 fragP->fr_subtype = 0;
2671 fragP->fr_offset = 0;
6afe8e98 2672 fragP->fr_fix = after - address;
252b5132 2673 }
252b5132 2674 }
6afe8e98 2675 break;
252b5132
RH
2676
2677 case rs_space:
54d3cad9 2678 growth = 0;
252b5132
RH
2679 if (symbolP)
2680 {
766c03c9
AM
2681 offsetT amount;
2682
2683 amount = S_GET_VALUE (symbolP);
9e40345d 2684 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) != absolute_section
252b5132
RH
2685 || S_IS_COMMON (symbolP)
2686 || ! S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP))
252b5132 2687 {
54d3cad9
AM
2688 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
2689 _(".space specifies non-absolute value"));
2690 /* Prevent repeat of this error message. */
2691 fragP->fr_symbol = 0;
2692 }
2693 else if (amount < 0)
2694 {
32638454
AM
2695 /* Don't error on first few frag relax passes.
2696 See rs_org comment for a longer explanation. */
2697 if (pass < 2)
2698 {
2699 ret = 1;
2700 break;
2701 }
2702
54d3cad9
AM
2703 as_warn_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
2704 _(".space or .fill with negative value, ignored"));
766c03c9 2705 fragP->fr_symbol = 0;
252b5132 2706 }
54d3cad9 2707 else
050be34e 2708 growth = (was_address + fragP->fr_fix + amount
54d3cad9 2709 - fragP->fr_next->fr_address);
252b5132 2710 }
252b5132
RH
2711 break;
2712
2713 case rs_machine_dependent:
2714#ifdef md_relax_frag
c842b53a 2715 growth = md_relax_frag (segment, fragP, stretch);
252b5132
RH
2716#else
2717#ifdef TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE
2718 /* The default way to relax a frag is to look through
2719 TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE. */
c842b53a 2720 growth = relax_frag (segment, fragP, stretch);
efaf0ba4 2721#endif /* TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE */
252b5132
RH
2722#endif
2723 break;
2724
2725 case rs_leb128:
2726 {
2727 valueT value;
685736be 2728 offsetT size;
252b5132 2729
6386f3a7 2730 value = resolve_symbol_value (fragP->fr_symbol);
252b5132
RH
2731 size = sizeof_leb128 (value, fragP->fr_subtype);
2732 growth = size - fragP->fr_offset;
2733 fragP->fr_offset = size;
2734 }
2735 break;
2736
2737 case rs_cfa:
2738 growth = eh_frame_relax_frag (fragP);
2739 break;
2740
220e750f
RH
2741 case rs_dwarf2dbg:
2742 growth = dwarf2dbg_relax_frag (fragP);
2743 break;
2744
252b5132
RH
2745 default:
2746 BAD_CASE (fragP->fr_type);
2747 break;
2748 }
2749 if (growth)
2750 {
2751 stretch += growth;
e46d99eb 2752 stretched = 1;
d1c5f158
AM
2753 if (fragP->fr_type == rs_leb128)
2754 rs_leb128_fudge += 16;
2755 else if (fragP->fr_type == rs_align
2756 && (rs_leb128_fudge & 16) != 0
2757 && stretch == 0)
2758 rs_leb128_fudge += 16;
2759 else
2760 rs_leb128_fudge = 0;
252b5132 2761 }
4111faa5 2762 }
d1c5f158
AM
2763
2764 if (stretch == 0
2765 && (rs_leb128_fudge & 16) == 0
2766 && (rs_leb128_fudge & -16) != 0)
2767 rs_leb128_fudge += 1;
2768 else
2769 rs_leb128_fudge = 0;
252b5132 2770 }
4111faa5
NC
2771 /* Until nothing further to relax. */
2772 while (stretched && -- max_iterations);
2773
2774 if (stretched)
2775 as_fatal (_("Infinite loop encountered whilst attempting to compute the addresses of symbols in section %s"),
2776 segment_name (segment));
2777 }
252b5132 2778
e46d99eb
AM
2779 for (fragP = segment_frag_root; fragP; fragP = fragP->fr_next)
2780 if (fragP->last_fr_address != fragP->fr_address)
2781 {
2782 fragP->last_fr_address = fragP->fr_address;
2783 ret = 1;
2784 }
2785 return ret;
efaf0ba4 2786}
252b5132 2787
252b5132 2788void
d7342424 2789number_to_chars_bigendian (char *buf, valueT val, int n)
252b5132 2790{
937149dd 2791 if (n <= 0)
252b5132
RH
2792 abort ();
2793 while (n--)
2794 {
2795 buf[n] = val & 0xff;
2796 val >>= 8;
2797 }
2798}
2799
2800void
d7342424 2801number_to_chars_littleendian (char *buf, valueT val, int n)
252b5132 2802{
937149dd 2803 if (n <= 0)
252b5132
RH
2804 abort ();
2805 while (n--)
2806 {
2807 *buf++ = val & 0xff;
2808 val >>= 8;
2809 }
2810}
2811
2812void
d7342424 2813write_print_statistics (FILE *file)
252b5132 2814{
6d4d30bb 2815 fprintf (file, "fixups: %d\n", n_fixups);
252b5132
RH
2816}
2817
efaf0ba4 2818/* For debugging. */
252b5132
RH
2819extern int indent_level;
2820
2821void
d7342424 2822print_fixup (fixS *fixp)
252b5132
RH
2823{
2824 indent_level = 1;
d2df793a
NC
2825 fprintf (stderr, "fix ");
2826 fprintf_vma (stderr, (bfd_vma)((bfd_hostptr_t) fixp));
2827 fprintf (stderr, " %s:%d",fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line);
252b5132
RH
2828 if (fixp->fx_pcrel)
2829 fprintf (stderr, " pcrel");
2830 if (fixp->fx_pcrel_adjust)
2831 fprintf (stderr, " pcrel_adjust=%d", fixp->fx_pcrel_adjust);
2832 if (fixp->fx_im_disp)
2833 {
2834#ifdef TC_NS32K
2835 fprintf (stderr, " im_disp=%d", fixp->fx_im_disp);
2836#else
2837 fprintf (stderr, " im_disp");
2838#endif
2839 }
2840 if (fixp->fx_tcbit)
2841 fprintf (stderr, " tcbit");
2842 if (fixp->fx_done)
2843 fprintf (stderr, " done");
d2df793a
NC
2844 fprintf (stderr, "\n size=%d frag=", fixp->fx_size);
2845 fprintf_vma (stderr, (bfd_vma) ((bfd_hostptr_t) fixp->fx_frag));
2846 fprintf (stderr, " where=%ld offset=%lx addnumber=%lx",
2847 (long) fixp->fx_where,
0af1713e
AM
2848 (unsigned long) fixp->fx_offset,
2849 (unsigned long) fixp->fx_addnumber);
252b5132
RH
2850 fprintf (stderr, "\n %s (%d)", bfd_get_reloc_code_name (fixp->fx_r_type),
2851 fixp->fx_r_type);
252b5132
RH
2852 if (fixp->fx_addsy)
2853 {
2854 fprintf (stderr, "\n +<");
2855 print_symbol_value_1 (stderr, fixp->fx_addsy);
2856 fprintf (stderr, ">");
2857 }
2858 if (fixp->fx_subsy)
2859 {
2860 fprintf (stderr, "\n -<");
2861 print_symbol_value_1 (stderr, fixp->fx_subsy);
2862 fprintf (stderr, ">");
2863 }
2864 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2865#ifdef TC_FIX_DATA_PRINT
2866 TC_FIX_DATA_PRINT (stderr, fixp);
2867#endif
2868}
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