Don't add the zlib header to SHF_COMPRESSED section
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / write.c
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* write.c - emit .o file
b90efa5b 2 Copyright (C) 1986-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
252b5132
RH
3
4 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
5
6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ec2655a6 8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
252b5132
RH
9 any later version.
10
11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
4b4da160
NC
18 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
19 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132 20
efaf0ba4 21/* This thing should be set up to do byteordering correctly. But... */
252b5132
RH
22
23#include "as.h"
24#include "subsegs.h"
25#include "obstack.h"
26#include "output-file.h"
220e750f 27#include "dwarf2dbg.h"
e7ff5c73 28#include "libbfd.h"
0acf065b 29#include "compress-debug.h"
252b5132 30
252b5132 31#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION
a161fe53 32#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION(FIX) \
ae6063d4 33 (generic_force_reloc (FIX))
252b5132
RH
34#endif
35
a161fe53
AM
36#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_ABS
37#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_ABS(FIX) \
38 (TC_FORCE_RELOCATION (FIX))
39#endif
40
41#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL
42#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL(FIX) \
43 (!(FIX)->fx_pcrel \
a161fe53
AM
44 || TC_FORCE_RELOCATION (FIX))
45#endif
46
47#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_SAME
48#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_SAME(FIX, SEG) \
426318c5 49 (! SEG_NORMAL (SEG))
a161fe53
AM
50#endif
51
9a97a5d7
AM
52#ifndef md_register_arithmetic
53# define md_register_arithmetic 1
54#endif
55
a161fe53 56#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_ABS
9a97a5d7
AM
57#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_ABS(FIX, SEG) \
58 (!md_register_arithmetic && (SEG) == reg_section)
a161fe53
AM
59#endif
60
61#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_LOCAL
62#ifdef DIFF_EXPR_OK
5db484ff
AM
63#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_LOCAL(FIX, SEG) \
64 (!md_register_arithmetic && (SEG) == reg_section)
a161fe53 65#else
5db484ff 66#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_LOCAL(FIX, SEG) 1
a161fe53
AM
67#endif
68#endif
69
70#ifndef TC_VALIDATE_FIX_SUB
71#ifdef UNDEFINED_DIFFERENCE_OK
72/* The PA needs this for PIC code generation. */
5db484ff
AM
73#define TC_VALIDATE_FIX_SUB(FIX, SEG) \
74 (md_register_arithmetic || (SEG) != reg_section)
a161fe53 75#else
5db484ff
AM
76#define TC_VALIDATE_FIX_SUB(FIX, SEG) \
77 ((md_register_arithmetic || (SEG) != reg_section) \
78 && ((FIX)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_GPREL32 \
79 || (FIX)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_GPREL16))
a161fe53 80#endif
252b5132
RH
81#endif
82
58a77e41
EC
83#ifndef TC_LINKRELAX_FIXUP
84#define TC_LINKRELAX_FIXUP(SEG) 1
85#endif
86
a161fe53
AM
87#ifndef MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE
88#define MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE(FIX) 1
8f36cd18 89#endif
ef99799a 90
87548816
NC
91#ifndef TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG
92#define TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG 1
93#endif
94
252b5132 95#ifndef MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION
df44284e 96#define MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION(FIX, SEC) md_pcrel_from (FIX)
252b5132
RH
97#endif
98
c9cd7160
L
99#ifndef TC_FAKE_LABEL
100#define TC_FAKE_LABEL(NAME) (strcmp ((NAME), FAKE_LABEL_NAME) == 0)
101#endif
102
d31f0f6d
AM
103/* Positive values of TC_FX_SIZE_SLACK allow a target to define
104 fixups that far past the end of a frag. Having such fixups
105 is of course most most likely a bug in setting fx_size correctly.
106 A negative value disables the fixup check entirely, which is
107 appropriate for something like the Renesas / SuperH SH_COUNT
108 reloc. */
109#ifndef TC_FX_SIZE_SLACK
110#define TC_FX_SIZE_SLACK(FIX) 0
111#endif
112
6386f3a7
AM
113/* Used to control final evaluation of expressions. */
114int finalize_syms = 0;
e46d99eb 115
252b5132 116int symbol_table_frozen;
a161fe53
AM
117
118symbolS *abs_section_sym;
119
26346241
AM
120/* Remember the value of dot when parsing expressions. */
121addressT dot_value;
122
8e723a10
CLT
123/* The frag that dot_value is based from. */
124fragS *dot_frag;
125
05e9452c
AM
126/* Relocs generated by ".reloc" pseudo. */
127struct reloc_list* reloc_list;
128
d7342424 129void print_fixup (fixS *);
252b5132 130
252b5132
RH
131/* We generally attach relocs to frag chains. However, after we have
132 chained these all together into a segment, any relocs we add after
133 that must be attached to a segment. This will include relocs added
134 in md_estimate_size_for_relax, for example. */
135static int frags_chained = 0;
252b5132
RH
136
137static int n_fixups;
138
df44284e 139#define RELOC_ENUM enum bfd_reloc_code_real
df44284e 140
efaf0ba4
NC
141/* Create a fixS in obstack 'notes'. */
142
252b5132 143static fixS *
d7342424
KH
144fix_new_internal (fragS *frag, /* Which frag? */
145 int where, /* Where in that frag? */
146 int size, /* 1, 2, or 4 usually. */
147 symbolS *add_symbol, /* X_add_symbol. */
148 symbolS *sub_symbol, /* X_op_symbol. */
149 offsetT offset, /* X_add_number. */
150 int pcrel, /* TRUE if PC-relative relocation. */
032fbb7a 151 RELOC_ENUM r_type /* Relocation type. */,
c865e45b 152 int at_beginning) /* Add to the start of the list? */
252b5132
RH
153{
154 fixS *fixP;
155
156 n_fixups++;
157
1e9cc1c2 158 fixP = (fixS *) obstack_alloc (&notes, sizeof (fixS));
252b5132
RH
159
160 fixP->fx_frag = frag;
161 fixP->fx_where = where;
162 fixP->fx_size = size;
163 /* We've made fx_size a narrow field; check that it's wide enough. */
164 if (fixP->fx_size != size)
165 {
166 as_bad (_("field fx_size too small to hold %d"), size);
167 abort ();
168 }
169 fixP->fx_addsy = add_symbol;
170 fixP->fx_subsy = sub_symbol;
171 fixP->fx_offset = offset;
26346241 172 fixP->fx_dot_value = dot_value;
8e723a10 173 fixP->fx_dot_frag = dot_frag;
252b5132 174 fixP->fx_pcrel = pcrel;
252b5132 175 fixP->fx_r_type = r_type;
252b5132
RH
176 fixP->fx_im_disp = 0;
177 fixP->fx_pcrel_adjust = 0;
178 fixP->fx_bit_fixP = 0;
179 fixP->fx_addnumber = 0;
180 fixP->fx_tcbit = 0;
20ee54e8 181 fixP->fx_tcbit2 = 0;
252b5132
RH
182 fixP->fx_done = 0;
183 fixP->fx_no_overflow = 0;
184 fixP->fx_signed = 0;
185
186#ifdef USING_CGEN
187 fixP->fx_cgen.insn = NULL;
188 fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo = 0;
189#endif
190
191#ifdef TC_FIX_TYPE
efaf0ba4 192 TC_INIT_FIX_DATA (fixP);
252b5132
RH
193#endif
194
195 as_where (&fixP->fx_file, &fixP->fx_line);
196
252b5132
RH
197 {
198
252b5132
RH
199 fixS **seg_fix_rootP = (frags_chained
200 ? &seg_info (now_seg)->fix_root
201 : &frchain_now->fix_root);
202 fixS **seg_fix_tailP = (frags_chained
203 ? &seg_info (now_seg)->fix_tail
204 : &frchain_now->fix_tail);
252b5132 205
c865e45b
RS
206 if (at_beginning)
207 {
208 fixP->fx_next = *seg_fix_rootP;
209 *seg_fix_rootP = fixP;
210 if (fixP->fx_next == NULL)
211 *seg_fix_tailP = fixP;
212 }
252b5132 213 else
c865e45b
RS
214 {
215 fixP->fx_next = NULL;
216 if (*seg_fix_tailP)
217 (*seg_fix_tailP)->fx_next = fixP;
218 else
219 *seg_fix_rootP = fixP;
220 *seg_fix_tailP = fixP;
221 }
252b5132
RH
222 }
223
224 return fixP;
225}
226
227/* Create a fixup relative to a symbol (plus a constant). */
228
229fixS *
d7342424
KH
230fix_new (fragS *frag, /* Which frag? */
231 int where, /* Where in that frag? */
232 int size, /* 1, 2, or 4 usually. */
233 symbolS *add_symbol, /* X_add_symbol. */
234 offsetT offset, /* X_add_number. */
235 int pcrel, /* TRUE if PC-relative relocation. */
236 RELOC_ENUM r_type /* Relocation type. */)
252b5132
RH
237{
238 return fix_new_internal (frag, where, size, add_symbol,
c865e45b 239 (symbolS *) NULL, offset, pcrel, r_type, FALSE);
252b5132
RH
240}
241
242/* Create a fixup for an expression. Currently we only support fixups
243 for difference expressions. That is itself more than most object
244 file formats support anyhow. */
245
246fixS *
d7342424
KH
247fix_new_exp (fragS *frag, /* Which frag? */
248 int where, /* Where in that frag? */
249 int size, /* 1, 2, or 4 usually. */
250 expressionS *exp, /* Expression. */
251 int pcrel, /* TRUE if PC-relative relocation. */
252 RELOC_ENUM r_type /* Relocation type. */)
252b5132
RH
253{
254 symbolS *add = NULL;
255 symbolS *sub = NULL;
256 offsetT off = 0;
257
258 switch (exp->X_op)
259 {
260 case O_absent:
261 break;
262
37006e43
NC
263 case O_register:
264 as_bad (_("register value used as expression"));
265 break;
266
252b5132
RH
267 case O_add:
268 /* This comes up when _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_+(.-L0) is read, if
269 the difference expression cannot immediately be reduced. */
270 {
271 symbolS *stmp = make_expr_symbol (exp);
58a77e41 272
252b5132
RH
273 exp->X_op = O_symbol;
274 exp->X_op_symbol = 0;
275 exp->X_add_symbol = stmp;
276 exp->X_add_number = 0;
58a77e41 277
252b5132
RH
278 return fix_new_exp (frag, where, size, exp, pcrel, r_type);
279 }
280
281 case O_symbol_rva:
282 add = exp->X_add_symbol;
283 off = exp->X_add_number;
252b5132 284 r_type = BFD_RELOC_RVA;
252b5132
RH
285 break;
286
287 case O_uminus:
288 sub = exp->X_add_symbol;
289 off = exp->X_add_number;
290 break;
291
292 case O_subtract:
293 sub = exp->X_op_symbol;
294 /* Fall through. */
295 case O_symbol:
296 add = exp->X_add_symbol;
efaf0ba4 297 /* Fall through. */
252b5132
RH
298 case O_constant:
299 off = exp->X_add_number;
300 break;
301
302 default:
303 add = make_expr_symbol (exp);
304 break;
305 }
306
c865e45b
RS
307 return fix_new_internal (frag, where, size, add, sub, off, pcrel,
308 r_type, FALSE);
309}
310
311/* Create a fixup at the beginning of FRAG. The arguments are the same
312 as for fix_new, except that WHERE is implicitly 0. */
313
314fixS *
315fix_at_start (fragS *frag, int size, symbolS *add_symbol,
316 offsetT offset, int pcrel, RELOC_ENUM r_type)
317{
318 return fix_new_internal (frag, 0, size, add_symbol,
319 (symbolS *) NULL, offset, pcrel, r_type, TRUE);
252b5132
RH
320}
321
ae6063d4
AM
322/* Generic function to determine whether a fixup requires a relocation. */
323int
d7342424 324generic_force_reloc (fixS *fix)
ae6063d4 325{
ae6063d4
AM
326 if (fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT
327 || fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY)
328 return 1;
7be1c489 329
61e192bf
NC
330 if (fix->fx_addsy == NULL)
331 return 0;
332
ae6063d4
AM
333 return S_FORCE_RELOC (fix->fx_addsy, fix->fx_subsy == NULL);
334}
335
252b5132
RH
336/* Append a string onto another string, bumping the pointer along. */
337void
d7342424 338append (char **charPP, char *fromP, unsigned long length)
252b5132 339{
efaf0ba4 340 /* Don't trust memcpy() of 0 chars. */
252b5132
RH
341 if (length == 0)
342 return;
343
344 memcpy (*charPP, fromP, length);
345 *charPP += length;
346}
347
efaf0ba4
NC
348/* This routine records the largest alignment seen for each segment.
349 If the beginning of the segment is aligned on the worst-case
350 boundary, all of the other alignments within it will work. At
351 least one object format really uses this info. */
352
252b5132 353void
d7342424
KH
354record_alignment (/* Segment to which alignment pertains. */
355 segT seg,
356 /* Alignment, as a power of 2 (e.g., 1 => 2-byte
357 boundary, 2 => 4-byte boundary, etc.) */
358 int align)
252b5132
RH
359{
360 if (seg == absolute_section)
361 return;
7be1c489 362
252b5132
RH
363 if ((unsigned int) align > bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg))
364 bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg, align);
252b5132
RH
365}
366
0a9ef439 367int
d7342424 368get_recorded_alignment (segT seg)
0a9ef439
RH
369{
370 if (seg == absolute_section)
371 return 0;
7be1c489 372
0a9ef439 373 return bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg);
0a9ef439
RH
374}
375
252b5132
RH
376/* Reset the section indices after removing the gas created sections. */
377
378static void
e7ff5c73 379renumber_sections (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec, void *countparg)
252b5132
RH
380{
381 int *countp = (int *) countparg;
382
383 sec->index = *countp;
384 ++*countp;
385}
386
252b5132 387static fragS *
d7342424 388chain_frchains_together_1 (segT section, struct frchain *frchp)
252b5132
RH
389{
390 fragS dummy, *prev_frag = &dummy;
252b5132 391 fixS fix_dummy, *prev_fix = &fix_dummy;
252b5132 392
c9049d30 393 for (; frchp; frchp = frchp->frch_next)
252b5132
RH
394 {
395 prev_frag->fr_next = frchp->frch_root;
396 prev_frag = frchp->frch_last;
9c2799c2 397 gas_assert (prev_frag->fr_type != 0);
252b5132
RH
398 if (frchp->fix_root != (fixS *) NULL)
399 {
400 if (seg_info (section)->fix_root == (fixS *) NULL)
401 seg_info (section)->fix_root = frchp->fix_root;
402 prev_fix->fx_next = frchp->fix_root;
403 seg_info (section)->fix_tail = frchp->fix_tail;
404 prev_fix = frchp->fix_tail;
405 }
252b5132 406 }
4fc0b46e
AM
407 gas_assert (prev_frag != &dummy
408 && prev_frag->fr_type != 0);
252b5132
RH
409 prev_frag->fr_next = 0;
410 return prev_frag;
411}
412
252b5132 413static void
d7342424
KH
414chain_frchains_together (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
415 segT section,
e7ff5c73 416 void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
417{
418 segment_info_type *info;
419
420 /* BFD may have introduced its own sections without using
421 subseg_new, so it is possible that seg_info is NULL. */
422 info = seg_info (section);
423 if (info != (segment_info_type *) NULL)
efaf0ba4
NC
424 info->frchainP->frch_last
425 = chain_frchains_together_1 (section, info->frchainP);
252b5132
RH
426
427 /* Now that we've chained the frags together, we must add new fixups
428 to the segment, not to the frag chain. */
429 frags_chained = 1;
430}
431
252b5132 432static void
d7342424 433cvt_frag_to_fill (segT sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, fragS *fragP)
252b5132
RH
434{
435 switch (fragP->fr_type)
436 {
437 case rs_align:
438 case rs_align_code:
0a9ef439 439 case rs_align_test:
252b5132
RH
440 case rs_org:
441 case rs_space:
442#ifdef HANDLE_ALIGN
443 HANDLE_ALIGN (fragP);
444#endif
445 know (fragP->fr_next != NULL);
446 fragP->fr_offset = (fragP->fr_next->fr_address
447 - fragP->fr_address
448 - fragP->fr_fix) / fragP->fr_var;
449 if (fragP->fr_offset < 0)
450 {
14ad458a
ILT
451 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
452 _("attempt to .org/.space backwards? (%ld)"),
453 (long) fragP->fr_offset);
3f3cdb03 454 fragP->fr_offset = 0;
252b5132
RH
455 }
456 fragP->fr_type = rs_fill;
457 break;
458
459 case rs_fill:
460 break;
461
462 case rs_leb128:
463 {
464 valueT value = S_GET_VALUE (fragP->fr_symbol);
465 int size;
466
467 size = output_leb128 (fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix, value,
468 fragP->fr_subtype);
469
470 fragP->fr_fix += size;
471 fragP->fr_type = rs_fill;
472 fragP->fr_var = 0;
473 fragP->fr_offset = 0;
474 fragP->fr_symbol = NULL;
475 }
476 break;
477
478 case rs_cfa:
479 eh_frame_convert_frag (fragP);
480 break;
481
220e750f
RH
482 case rs_dwarf2dbg:
483 dwarf2dbg_convert_frag (fragP);
484 break;
485
252b5132 486 case rs_machine_dependent:
252b5132 487 md_convert_frag (stdoutput, sec, fragP);
252b5132 488
9c2799c2 489 gas_assert (fragP->fr_next == NULL
252b5132
RH
490 || ((offsetT) (fragP->fr_next->fr_address - fragP->fr_address)
491 == fragP->fr_fix));
492
efaf0ba4
NC
493 /* After md_convert_frag, we make the frag into a ".space 0".
494 md_convert_frag() should set up any fixSs and constants
495 required. */
252b5132
RH
496 frag_wane (fragP);
497 break;
498
499#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
500 case rs_broken_word:
501 {
502 struct broken_word *lie;
503
504 if (fragP->fr_subtype)
505 {
506 fragP->fr_fix += md_short_jump_size;
507 for (lie = (struct broken_word *) (fragP->fr_symbol);
508 lie && lie->dispfrag == fragP;
509 lie = lie->next_broken_word)
510 if (lie->added == 1)
511 fragP->fr_fix += md_long_jump_size;
512 }
513 frag_wane (fragP);
514 }
515 break;
516#endif
517
518 default:
519 BAD_CASE (fragP->fr_type);
520 break;
521 }
09b935ac
AM
522#ifdef md_frag_check
523 md_frag_check (fragP);
524#endif
252b5132
RH
525}
526
32638454
AM
527struct relax_seg_info
528{
529 int pass;
530 int changed;
531};
d7342424 532
252b5132 533static void
32638454 534relax_seg (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec, void *xxx)
e46d99eb
AM
535{
536 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
32638454 537 struct relax_seg_info *info = (struct relax_seg_info *) xxx;
e46d99eb
AM
538
539 if (seginfo && seginfo->frchainP
32638454
AM
540 && relax_segment (seginfo->frchainP->frch_root, sec, info->pass))
541 info->changed = 1;
e46d99eb
AM
542}
543
e46d99eb 544static void
e7ff5c73 545size_seg (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
546{
547 flagword flags;
548 fragS *fragp;
549 segment_info_type *seginfo;
550 int x;
551 valueT size, newsize;
552
553 subseg_change (sec, 0);
554
252b5132
RH
555 seginfo = seg_info (sec);
556 if (seginfo && seginfo->frchainP)
557 {
252b5132
RH
558 for (fragp = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root; fragp; fragp = fragp->fr_next)
559 cvt_frag_to_fill (sec, fragp);
560 for (fragp = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
561 fragp->fr_next;
562 fragp = fragp->fr_next)
efaf0ba4
NC
563 /* Walk to last elt. */
564 ;
252b5132
RH
565 size = fragp->fr_address + fragp->fr_fix;
566 }
567 else
568 size = 0;
569
e46d99eb 570 flags = bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec);
f3d2b04b
KT
571 if (size == 0 && bfd_get_section_size (sec) != 0 &&
572 (flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
573 return;
e46d99eb 574
252b5132
RH
575 if (size > 0 && ! seginfo->bss)
576 flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
577
e5435dec 578 flags &= ~SEC_RELOC;
252b5132 579 x = bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, sec, flags);
9c2799c2 580 gas_assert (x);
252b5132
RH
581
582 newsize = md_section_align (sec, size);
583 x = bfd_set_section_size (abfd, sec, newsize);
9c2799c2 584 gas_assert (x);
252b5132
RH
585
586 /* If the size had to be rounded up, add some padding in the last
587 non-empty frag. */
9c2799c2 588 gas_assert (newsize >= size);
252b5132
RH
589 if (size != newsize)
590 {
591 fragS *last = seginfo->frchainP->frch_last;
592 fragp = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
593 while (fragp->fr_next != last)
594 fragp = fragp->fr_next;
595 last->fr_address = size;
18e1d487
AM
596 if ((newsize - size) % fragp->fr_var == 0)
597 fragp->fr_offset += (newsize - size) / fragp->fr_var;
598 else
599 /* If we hit this abort, it's likely due to subsegs_finish not
600 providing sufficient alignment on the last frag, and the
601 machine dependent code using alignment frags with fr_var
602 greater than 1. */
603 abort ();
252b5132
RH
604 }
605
606#ifdef tc_frob_section
607 tc_frob_section (sec);
608#endif
609#ifdef obj_frob_section
610 obj_frob_section (sec);
611#endif
612}
613
614#ifdef DEBUG2
615static void
988392e2 616dump_section_relocs (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec, FILE *stream)
252b5132 617{
252b5132
RH
618 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
619 fixS *fixp = seginfo->fix_root;
620
621 if (!fixp)
622 return;
623
624 fprintf (stream, "sec %s relocs:\n", sec->name);
625 while (fixp)
626 {
627 symbolS *s = fixp->fx_addsy;
e723ef7c
ILT
628
629 fprintf (stream, " %08lx: type %d ", (unsigned long) fixp,
630 (int) fixp->fx_r_type);
631 if (s == NULL)
632 fprintf (stream, "no sym\n");
633 else
252b5132 634 {
e723ef7c
ILT
635 print_symbol_value_1 (stream, s);
636 fprintf (stream, "\n");
252b5132 637 }
252b5132
RH
638 fixp = fixp->fx_next;
639 }
640}
641#else
642#define dump_section_relocs(ABFD,SEC,STREAM) ((void) 0)
643#endif
644
645#ifndef EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS
646#define EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS 1
647#endif
648
05e9452c
AM
649/* Resolve U.A.OFFSET_SYM and U.A.SYM fields of RELOC_LIST entries,
650 and check for validity. Convert RELOC_LIST from using U.A fields
651 to U.B fields. */
652static void
653resolve_reloc_expr_symbols (void)
654{
080f9e4f 655 bfd_vma addr_mask = 1;
05e9452c
AM
656 struct reloc_list *r;
657
080f9e4f
MR
658 /* Avoid a shift by the width of type. */
659 addr_mask <<= bfd_arch_bits_per_address (stdoutput) - 1;
660 addr_mask <<= 1;
661 addr_mask -= 1;
662
05e9452c
AM
663 for (r = reloc_list; r; r = r->next)
664 {
080f9e4f 665 reloc_howto_type *howto = r->u.a.howto;
05e9452c
AM
666 expressionS *symval;
667 symbolS *sym;
668 bfd_vma offset, addend;
669 asection *sec;
05e9452c
AM
670
671 resolve_symbol_value (r->u.a.offset_sym);
672 symval = symbol_get_value_expression (r->u.a.offset_sym);
673
674 offset = 0;
675 sym = NULL;
676 if (symval->X_op == O_constant)
677 sym = r->u.a.offset_sym;
678 else if (symval->X_op == O_symbol)
679 {
680 sym = symval->X_add_symbol;
681 offset = symval->X_add_number;
682 symval = symbol_get_value_expression (symval->X_add_symbol);
683 }
684 if (sym == NULL
685 || symval->X_op != O_constant
686 || (sec = S_GET_SEGMENT (sym)) == NULL
687 || !SEG_NORMAL (sec))
688 {
689 as_bad_where (r->file, r->line, _("invalid offset expression"));
690 sec = NULL;
691 }
692 else
693 offset += S_GET_VALUE (sym);
694
695 sym = NULL;
696 addend = r->u.a.addend;
697 if (r->u.a.sym != NULL)
698 {
699 resolve_symbol_value (r->u.a.sym);
700 symval = symbol_get_value_expression (r->u.a.sym);
701 if (symval->X_op == O_constant)
702 sym = r->u.a.sym;
703 else if (symval->X_op == O_symbol)
704 {
705 sym = symval->X_add_symbol;
706 addend += symval->X_add_number;
707 symval = symbol_get_value_expression (symval->X_add_symbol);
708 }
709 if (symval->X_op != O_constant)
710 {
711 as_bad_where (r->file, r->line, _("invalid reloc expression"));
712 sec = NULL;
713 }
714 else if (sym != NULL)
7230378d 715 {
080f9e4f
MR
716 /* Convert relocs against local symbols to refer to the
717 corresponding section symbol plus offset instead. Keep
718 PC-relative relocs of the REL variety intact though to
719 prevent the offset from overflowing the relocated field,
720 unless it has enough bits to cover the whole address
721 space. */
722 if (S_IS_LOCAL (sym) && !symbol_section_p (sym)
d6101ac2
MR
723 && (sec->use_rela_p
724 || (howto->partial_inplace
725 && (!howto->pc_relative
726 || howto->src_mask == addr_mask))))
7230378d
AM
727 {
728 asection *symsec = S_GET_SEGMENT (sym);
729 if (!(((symsec->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0
730 && addend != 0)
731 || (symsec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0))
732 {
733 addend += S_GET_VALUE (sym);
734 sym = section_symbol (symsec);
735 }
736 }
737 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (sym);
738 }
05e9452c
AM
739 }
740 if (sym == NULL)
741 {
742 if (abs_section_sym == NULL)
743 abs_section_sym = section_symbol (absolute_section);
744 sym = abs_section_sym;
745 }
746
05e9452c
AM
747 r->u.b.sec = sec;
748 r->u.b.s = symbol_get_bfdsym (sym);
749 r->u.b.r.sym_ptr_ptr = &r->u.b.s;
750 r->u.b.r.address = offset;
751 r->u.b.r.addend = addend;
752 r->u.b.r.howto = howto;
753 }
754}
755
df44284e
AM
756/* This pass over fixups decides whether symbols can be replaced with
757 section symbols. */
758
252b5132 759static void
d7342424
KH
760adjust_reloc_syms (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
761 asection *sec,
e7ff5c73 762 void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
763{
764 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
765 fixS *fixp;
766
767 if (seginfo == NULL)
768 return;
769
770 dump_section_relocs (abfd, sec, stderr);
771
772 for (fixp = seginfo->fix_root; fixp; fixp = fixp->fx_next)
773 if (fixp->fx_done)
efaf0ba4
NC
774 /* Ignore it. */
775 ;
252b5132
RH
776 else if (fixp->fx_addsy)
777 {
778 symbolS *sym;
779 asection *symsec;
780
781#ifdef DEBUG5
782 fprintf (stderr, "\n\nadjusting fixup:\n");
783 print_fixup (fixp);
784#endif
785
786 sym = fixp->fx_addsy;
787
788 /* All symbols should have already been resolved at this
789 point. It is possible to see unresolved expression
790 symbols, though, since they are not in the regular symbol
791 table. */
df44284e 792 resolve_symbol_value (sym);
efaf0ba4 793
49309057 794 if (fixp->fx_subsy != NULL)
6386f3a7 795 resolve_symbol_value (fixp->fx_subsy);
252b5132 796
60938e80
L
797 /* If this symbol is equated to an undefined or common symbol,
798 convert the fixup to being against that symbol. */
b4b24b79
AM
799 while (symbol_equated_reloc_p (sym)
800 || S_IS_WEAKREFR (sym))
252b5132 801 {
b4b24b79
AM
802 symbolS *newsym = symbol_get_value_expression (sym)->X_add_symbol;
803 if (sym == newsym)
804 break;
49309057 805 fixp->fx_offset += symbol_get_value_expression (sym)->X_add_number;
b4b24b79
AM
806 fixp->fx_addsy = newsym;
807 sym = newsym;
252b5132
RH
808 }
809
df44284e 810 if (symbol_mri_common_p (sym))
252b5132 811 {
b4b24b79
AM
812 fixp->fx_offset += S_GET_VALUE (sym);
813 fixp->fx_addsy = symbol_get_value_expression (sym)->X_add_symbol;
df44284e 814 continue;
252b5132
RH
815 }
816
a161fe53
AM
817 /* If the symbol is undefined, common, weak, or global (ELF
818 shared libs), we can't replace it with the section symbol. */
ae6063d4 819 if (S_FORCE_RELOC (fixp->fx_addsy, 1))
a161fe53
AM
820 continue;
821
822 /* Is there some other (target cpu dependent) reason we can't adjust
823 this one? (E.g. relocations involving function addresses on
824 the PA. */
825#ifdef tc_fix_adjustable
826 if (! tc_fix_adjustable (fixp))
827 continue;
828#endif
829
830 /* Since we're reducing to section symbols, don't attempt to reduce
831 anything that's already using one. */
832 if (symbol_section_p (sym))
833 continue;
834
252b5132 835 symsec = S_GET_SEGMENT (sym);
252b5132
RH
836 if (symsec == NULL)
837 abort ();
efaf0ba4 838
a841bdf5
AM
839 if (bfd_is_abs_section (symsec)
840 || symsec == reg_section)
252b5132 841 {
a161fe53 842 /* The fixup_segment routine normally will not use this
b4b24b79 843 symbol in a relocation. */
df44284e 844 continue;
252b5132
RH
845 }
846
7565ed77 847 /* Don't try to reduce relocs which refer to non-local symbols
b4b24b79
AM
848 in .linkonce sections. It can lead to confusion when a
849 debugging section refers to a .linkonce section. I hope
850 this will always be correct. */
7565ed77 851 if (symsec != sec && ! S_IS_LOCAL (sym))
252b5132 852 {
a161fe53
AM
853 if ((symsec->flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) != 0
854 || (IS_ELF
855 /* The GNU toolchain uses an extension for ELF: a
856 section beginning with the magic string
857 .gnu.linkonce is a linkonce section. */
858 && strncmp (segment_name (symsec), ".gnu.linkonce",
859 sizeof ".gnu.linkonce" - 1) == 0))
860 continue;
252b5132 861 }
f7460f5f
JJ
862
863 /* Never adjust a reloc against local symbol in a merge section
864 with non-zero addend. */
5045ec7a
AM
865 if ((symsec->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0
866 && (fixp->fx_offset != 0 || fixp->fx_subsy != NULL))
a161fe53 867 continue;
13ae64f3
JJ
868
869 /* Never adjust a reloc against TLS local symbol. */
df44284e 870 if ((symsec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
a161fe53 871 continue;
252b5132 872
a161fe53 873 /* We refetch the segment when calling section_symbol, rather
252b5132 874 than using symsec, because S_GET_VALUE may wind up changing
efaf0ba4 875 the section when it calls resolve_symbol_value. */
252b5132
RH
876 fixp->fx_offset += S_GET_VALUE (sym);
877 fixp->fx_addsy = section_symbol (S_GET_SEGMENT (sym));
e723ef7c
ILT
878#ifdef DEBUG5
879 fprintf (stderr, "\nadjusted fixup:\n");
880 print_fixup (fixp);
881#endif
252b5132 882 }
252b5132
RH
883
884 dump_section_relocs (abfd, sec, stderr);
885}
886
e7ff5c73
AM
887/* fixup_segment()
888
889 Go through all the fixS's in a segment and see which ones can be
890 handled now. (These consist of fixS where we have since discovered
891 the value of a symbol, or the address of the frag involved.)
892 For each one, call md_apply_fix to put the fix into the frag data.
89d67ed9
AM
893 Ones that we couldn't completely handle here will be output later
894 by emit_relocations. */
e7ff5c73 895
89d67ed9 896static void
e7ff5c73
AM
897fixup_segment (fixS *fixP, segT this_segment)
898{
e7ff5c73
AM
899 valueT add_number;
900 fragS *fragP;
901 segT add_symbol_segment = absolute_section;
902
903 if (fixP != NULL && abs_section_sym == NULL)
904 abs_section_sym = section_symbol (absolute_section);
905
906 /* If the linker is doing the relaxing, we must not do any fixups.
907
908 Well, strictly speaking that's not true -- we could do any that
909 are PC-relative and don't cross regions that could change size.
910 And for the i960 we might be able to turn callx/callj into bal
911 anyways in cases where we know the maximum displacement. */
912 if (linkrelax && TC_LINKRELAX_FIXUP (this_segment))
913 {
914 for (; fixP; fixP = fixP->fx_next)
915 if (!fixP->fx_done)
916 {
917 if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
918 {
919 /* There was no symbol required by this relocation.
920 However, BFD doesn't really handle relocations
921 without symbols well. So fake up a local symbol in
922 the absolute section. */
923 fixP->fx_addsy = abs_section_sym;
924 }
925 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixP->fx_addsy);
926 if (fixP->fx_subsy != NULL)
927 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixP->fx_subsy);
e7ff5c73 928 }
89d67ed9 929 return;
e7ff5c73
AM
930 }
931
932 for (; fixP; fixP = fixP->fx_next)
933 {
934#ifdef DEBUG5
935 fprintf (stderr, "\nprocessing fixup:\n");
936 print_fixup (fixP);
937#endif
938
939 fragP = fixP->fx_frag;
940 know (fragP);
941#ifdef TC_VALIDATE_FIX
942 TC_VALIDATE_FIX (fixP, this_segment, skip);
943#endif
944 add_number = fixP->fx_offset;
945
e7ff5c73
AM
946 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL)
947 add_symbol_segment = S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy);
948
949 if (fixP->fx_subsy != NULL)
950 {
951 segT sub_symbol_segment;
952 resolve_symbol_value (fixP->fx_subsy);
953 sub_symbol_segment = S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_subsy);
954 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL
955 && sub_symbol_segment == add_symbol_segment
c969da64
RS
956 && !S_FORCE_RELOC (fixP->fx_addsy, 0)
957 && !S_FORCE_RELOC (fixP->fx_subsy, 0)
e7ff5c73
AM
958 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_SAME (fixP, add_symbol_segment))
959 {
960 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy);
961 add_number -= S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_subsy);
962 fixP->fx_offset = add_number;
963 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL;
964 fixP->fx_subsy = NULL;
965#ifdef TC_M68K
966 /* See the comment below about 68k weirdness. */
967 fixP->fx_pcrel = 0;
968#endif
969 }
970 else if (sub_symbol_segment == absolute_section
c969da64 971 && !S_FORCE_RELOC (fixP->fx_subsy, 0)
9a97a5d7 972 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_ABS (fixP, add_symbol_segment))
e7ff5c73
AM
973 {
974 add_number -= S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_subsy);
975 fixP->fx_offset = add_number;
976 fixP->fx_subsy = NULL;
977 }
978 else if (sub_symbol_segment == this_segment
c969da64 979 && !S_FORCE_RELOC (fixP->fx_subsy, 0)
5db484ff 980 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_LOCAL (fixP, add_symbol_segment))
e7ff5c73
AM
981 {
982 add_number -= S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_subsy);
983 fixP->fx_offset = (add_number + fixP->fx_dot_value
8e723a10 984 + fixP->fx_dot_frag->fr_address);
e7ff5c73
AM
985
986 /* Make it pc-relative. If the back-end code has not
987 selected a pc-relative reloc, cancel the adjustment
988 we do later on all pc-relative relocs. */
989 if (0
990#ifdef TC_M68K
991 /* Do this for m68k even if it's already described
992 as pc-relative. On the m68k, an operand of
993 "pc@(foo-.-2)" should address "foo" in a
994 pc-relative mode. */
995 || 1
996#endif
997 || !fixP->fx_pcrel)
998 add_number += MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION (fixP, this_segment);
999 fixP->fx_subsy = NULL;
1000 fixP->fx_pcrel = 1;
1001 }
586ec8c1 1002 else if (!TC_VALIDATE_FIX_SUB (fixP, add_symbol_segment))
e7ff5c73 1003 {
9a97a5d7
AM
1004 if (!md_register_arithmetic
1005 && (add_symbol_segment == reg_section
1006 || sub_symbol_segment == reg_section))
1007 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
1008 _("register value used as expression"));
1009 else
1010 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
1011 _("can't resolve `%s' {%s section} - `%s' {%s section}"),
1012 fixP->fx_addsy ? S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_addsy) : "0",
1013 segment_name (add_symbol_segment),
1014 S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_subsy),
1015 segment_name (sub_symbol_segment));
e7ff5c73 1016 }
586ec8c1
NC
1017 else if (sub_symbol_segment != undefined_section
1018 && ! bfd_is_com_section (sub_symbol_segment)
1019 && MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE (fixP))
1020 add_number -= S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_subsy);
e7ff5c73
AM
1021 }
1022
1023 if (fixP->fx_addsy)
1024 {
1fc5d88e 1025 if (add_symbol_segment == this_segment
c969da64 1026 && !S_FORCE_RELOC (fixP->fx_addsy, 0)
e7ff5c73
AM
1027 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL (fixP))
1028 {
1029 /* This fixup was made when the symbol's segment was
1030 SEG_UNKNOWN, but it is now in the local segment.
1031 So we know how to do the address without relocation. */
1032 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy);
1033 fixP->fx_offset = add_number;
1034 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
1035 add_number -= MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION (fixP, this_segment);
1036 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL;
1037 fixP->fx_pcrel = 0;
1038 }
1039 else if (add_symbol_segment == absolute_section
c969da64 1040 && !S_FORCE_RELOC (fixP->fx_addsy, 0)
e7ff5c73
AM
1041 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_ABS (fixP))
1042 {
1043 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy);
1044 fixP->fx_offset = add_number;
1045 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL;
1046 }
1047 else if (add_symbol_segment != undefined_section
1048 && ! bfd_is_com_section (add_symbol_segment)
1049 && MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE (fixP))
1050 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy);
1051 }
1052
1053 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
1054 {
1055 add_number -= MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION (fixP, this_segment);
1056 if (!fixP->fx_done && fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
1057 {
1058 /* There was no symbol required by this relocation.
1059 However, BFD doesn't really handle relocations
1060 without symbols well. So fake up a local symbol in
1061 the absolute section. */
1062 fixP->fx_addsy = abs_section_sym;
1063 }
1064 }
1065
1066 if (!fixP->fx_done)
1067 md_apply_fix (fixP, &add_number, this_segment);
1068
1069 if (!fixP->fx_done)
1070 {
e7ff5c73
AM
1071 if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
1072 fixP->fx_addsy = abs_section_sym;
1073 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixP->fx_addsy);
1074 if (fixP->fx_subsy != NULL)
1075 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixP->fx_subsy);
1076 }
1077
1078 if (!fixP->fx_bit_fixP && !fixP->fx_no_overflow && fixP->fx_size != 0)
1079 {
1080 if (fixP->fx_size < sizeof (valueT))
1081 {
1082 valueT mask;
1083
1084 mask = 0;
1085 mask--; /* Set all bits to one. */
1086 mask <<= fixP->fx_size * 8 - (fixP->fx_signed ? 1 : 0);
1087 if ((add_number & mask) != 0 && (add_number & mask) != mask)
1088 {
1089 char buf[50], buf2[50];
1090 sprint_value (buf, fragP->fr_address + fixP->fx_where);
1091 if (add_number > 1000)
1092 sprint_value (buf2, add_number);
1093 else
1094 sprintf (buf2, "%ld", (long) add_number);
1095 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
1096 _("value of %s too large for field of %d bytes at %s"),
1097 buf2, fixP->fx_size, buf);
1098 } /* Generic error checking. */
1099 }
1100#ifdef WARN_SIGNED_OVERFLOW_WORD
1101 /* Warn if a .word value is too large when treated as a signed
1102 number. We already know it is not too negative. This is to
1103 catch over-large switches generated by gcc on the 68k. */
1104 if (!flag_signed_overflow_ok
1105 && fixP->fx_size == 2
1106 && add_number > 0x7fff)
1107 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
1108 _("signed .word overflow; switch may be too large; %ld at 0x%lx"),
1109 (long) add_number,
1110 (long) (fragP->fr_address + fixP->fx_where));
1111#endif
1112 } /* Not a bit fix. */
1113
1114#ifdef TC_VALIDATE_FIX
1115 skip: ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_LABEL
1116 ;
1117#endif
1118#ifdef DEBUG5
1119 fprintf (stderr, "result:\n");
1120 print_fixup (fixP);
1121#endif
1122 } /* For each fixS in this segment. */
e7ff5c73
AM
1123}
1124
a161fe53 1125static void
d7342424
KH
1126fix_segment (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1127 asection *sec,
e7ff5c73 1128 void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
a161fe53
AM
1129{
1130 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
1131
1132 fixup_segment (seginfo->fix_root, sec);
1133}
1134
e5435dec
AM
1135static void
1136install_reloc (asection *sec, arelent *reloc, fragS *fragp,
1137 char *file, unsigned int line)
1138{
1139 char *err;
1140 bfd_reloc_status_type s;
76d12939
AM
1141 asymbol *sym;
1142
1143 if (reloc->sym_ptr_ptr != NULL
1144 && (sym = *reloc->sym_ptr_ptr) != NULL
1145 && (sym->flags & BSF_KEEP) == 0
1146 && ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
55f8b826
AM
1147 || (EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS
1148 && !bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section))))
76d12939 1149 as_bad_where (file, line, _("redefined symbol cannot be used on reloc"));
e5435dec
AM
1150
1151 s = bfd_install_relocation (stdoutput, reloc,
1152 fragp->fr_literal, fragp->fr_address,
1153 sec, &err);
1154 switch (s)
1155 {
1156 case bfd_reloc_ok:
1157 break;
1158 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
1159 as_bad_where (file, line, _("relocation overflow"));
1160 break;
1161 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
1162 as_bad_where (file, line, _("relocation out of range"));
1163 break;
1164 default:
1165 as_fatal (_("%s:%u: bad return from bfd_install_relocation: %x"),
1166 file, line, s);
1167 }
1168}
1169
7230378d
AM
1170static fragS *
1171get_frag_for_reloc (fragS *last_frag,
1172 const segment_info_type *seginfo,
1173 const struct reloc_list *r)
1174{
1175 fragS *f;
34bca508 1176
7230378d
AM
1177 for (f = last_frag; f != NULL; f = f->fr_next)
1178 if (f->fr_address <= r->u.b.r.address
1179 && r->u.b.r.address < f->fr_address + f->fr_fix)
1180 return f;
1181
1182 for (f = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root; f != NULL; f = f->fr_next)
1183 if (f->fr_address <= r->u.b.r.address
1184 && r->u.b.r.address < f->fr_address + f->fr_fix)
1185 return f;
1186
740bdc67
AM
1187 for (f = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root; f != NULL; f = f->fr_next)
1188 if (f->fr_address <= r->u.b.r.address
1189 && r->u.b.r.address <= f->fr_address + f->fr_fix)
1190 return f;
1191
7230378d
AM
1192 as_bad_where (r->file, r->line,
1193 _("reloc not within (fixed part of) section"));
1194 return NULL;
1195}
1196
252b5132 1197static void
e7ff5c73 1198write_relocs (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
1199{
1200 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
252b5132 1201 unsigned int n;
05e9452c 1202 struct reloc_list *my_reloc_list, **rp, *r;
252b5132
RH
1203 arelent **relocs;
1204 fixS *fixp;
7230378d 1205 fragS *last_frag;
252b5132
RH
1206
1207 /* If seginfo is NULL, we did not create this section; don't do
1208 anything with it. */
1209 if (seginfo == NULL)
1210 return;
1211
252b5132
RH
1212 n = 0;
1213 for (fixp = seginfo->fix_root; fixp; fixp = fixp->fx_next)
e5435dec
AM
1214 if (!fixp->fx_done)
1215 n++;
1216
1217#ifdef RELOC_EXPANSION_POSSIBLE
1218 n *= MAX_RELOC_EXPANSION;
1219#endif
252b5132 1220
05e9452c
AM
1221 /* Extract relocs for this section from reloc_list. */
1222 rp = &reloc_list;
1223 my_reloc_list = NULL;
1224 while ((r = *rp) != NULL)
1225 {
1226 if (r->u.b.sec == sec)
1227 {
1228 *rp = r->next;
1229 r->next = my_reloc_list;
1230 my_reloc_list = r;
1231 n++;
1232 }
1233 else
1234 rp = &r->next;
1235 }
1236
1e9cc1c2 1237 relocs = (arelent **) xcalloc (n, sizeof (arelent *));
252b5132 1238
7230378d
AM
1239 n = 0;
1240 r = my_reloc_list;
1241 last_frag = NULL;
252b5132
RH
1242 for (fixp = seginfo->fix_root; fixp != (fixS *) NULL; fixp = fixp->fx_next)
1243 {
d31f0f6d
AM
1244 int fx_size, slack;
1245 offsetT loc;
7230378d
AM
1246 arelent **reloc;
1247#ifndef RELOC_EXPANSION_POSSIBLE
1248 arelent *rel;
1249
1250 reloc = &rel;
1251#endif
252b5132
RH
1252
1253 if (fixp->fx_done)
e5435dec 1254 continue;
252b5132 1255
d31f0f6d
AM
1256 fx_size = fixp->fx_size;
1257 slack = TC_FX_SIZE_SLACK (fixp);
1258 if (slack > 0)
1259 fx_size = fx_size > slack ? fx_size - slack : 0;
1260 loc = fixp->fx_where + fx_size;
e5435dec 1261 if (slack >= 0 && loc > fixp->fx_frag->fr_fix)
d31f0f6d
AM
1262 as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
1263 _("internal error: fixup not contained within frag"));
252b5132 1264
e5435dec 1265#ifndef RELOC_EXPANSION_POSSIBLE
7230378d 1266 *reloc = tc_gen_reloc (sec, fixp);
e5435dec 1267#else
7230378d
AM
1268 reloc = tc_gen_reloc (sec, fixp);
1269#endif
252b5132 1270
7230378d
AM
1271 while (*reloc)
1272 {
1273 while (r != NULL && r->u.b.r.address < (*reloc)->address)
1274 {
1275 fragS *f = get_frag_for_reloc (last_frag, seginfo, r);
1276 if (f != NULL)
1277 {
1278 last_frag = f;
1279 relocs[n++] = &r->u.b.r;
1280 install_reloc (sec, &r->u.b.r, f, r->file, r->line);
1281 }
1282 r = r->next;
1283 }
1284 relocs[n++] = *reloc;
1285 install_reloc (sec, *reloc, fixp->fx_frag,
1286 fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line);
1287#ifndef RELOC_EXPANSION_POSSIBLE
1288 break;
1289#else
1290 reloc++;
e5435dec 1291#endif
7230378d
AM
1292 }
1293 }
d31f0f6d 1294
7230378d
AM
1295 while (r != NULL)
1296 {
1297 fragS *f = get_frag_for_reloc (last_frag, seginfo, r);
1298 if (f != NULL)
1299 {
1300 last_frag = f;
1301 relocs[n++] = &r->u.b.r;
1302 install_reloc (sec, &r->u.b.r, f, r->file, r->line);
1303 }
1304 r = r->next;
252b5132 1305 }
252b5132
RH
1306
1307#ifdef DEBUG4
1308 {
1596988d 1309 unsigned int k, j, nsyms;
252b5132
RH
1310 asymbol **sympp;
1311 sympp = bfd_get_outsymbols (stdoutput);
1312 nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (stdoutput);
1596988d
TG
1313 for (k = 0; k < n; k++)
1314 if (((*relocs[k]->sym_ptr_ptr)->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
252b5132
RH
1315 {
1316 for (j = 0; j < nsyms; j++)
1596988d 1317 if (sympp[j] == *relocs[k]->sym_ptr_ptr)
252b5132
RH
1318 break;
1319 if (j == nsyms)
1320 abort ();
1321 }
1322 }
1323#endif
1324
1325 if (n)
e5435dec
AM
1326 {
1327 flagword flags = bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec);
1328 flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1329 bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, sec, flags);
1330 bfd_set_reloc (stdoutput, sec, relocs, n);
1331 }
252b5132 1332
945a1a6b
ILT
1333#ifdef SET_SECTION_RELOCS
1334 SET_SECTION_RELOCS (sec, relocs, n);
1335#endif
1336
252b5132
RH
1337#ifdef DEBUG3
1338 {
1596988d
TG
1339 unsigned int k;
1340
252b5132 1341 fprintf (stderr, "relocs for sec %s\n", sec->name);
1596988d 1342 for (k = 0; k < n; k++)
252b5132 1343 {
1596988d
TG
1344 arelent *rel = relocs[k];
1345 asymbol *s = *rel->sym_ptr_ptr;
988392e2 1346 fprintf (stderr, " reloc %2d @%p off %4lx : sym %-10s addend %lx\n",
1596988d
TG
1347 k, rel, (unsigned long)rel->address, s->name,
1348 (unsigned long)rel->addend);
252b5132
RH
1349 }
1350 }
1351#endif
1352}
1353
0acf065b
CC
1354static int
1355compress_frag (struct z_stream_s *strm, const char *contents, int in_size,
1356 fragS **last_newf, struct obstack *ob)
1357{
1358 int out_size;
1359 int total_out_size = 0;
1360 fragS *f = *last_newf;
1361 char *next_out;
1362 int avail_out;
1363
1364 /* Call the compression routine repeatedly until it has finished
1365 processing the frag. */
1366 while (in_size > 0)
1367 {
1368 /* Reserve all the space available in the current chunk.
1369 If none is available, start a new frag. */
1370 avail_out = obstack_room (ob);
1371 if (avail_out <= 0)
1372 {
1373 obstack_finish (ob);
1374 f = frag_alloc (ob);
1375 f->fr_type = rs_fill;
1376 (*last_newf)->fr_next = f;
1377 *last_newf = f;
1378 avail_out = obstack_room (ob);
1379 }
1380 if (avail_out <= 0)
1381 as_fatal (_("can't extend frag"));
1382 next_out = obstack_next_free (ob);
1383 obstack_blank_fast (ob, avail_out);
1384 out_size = compress_data (strm, &contents, &in_size,
1385 &next_out, &avail_out);
1386 if (out_size < 0)
1387 return -1;
1388
1389 f->fr_fix += out_size;
1390 total_out_size += out_size;
1391
1392 /* Return unused space. */
1393 if (avail_out > 0)
1394 obstack_blank_fast (ob, -avail_out);
1395 }
1396
1397 return total_out_size;
1398}
1399
1400static void
1401compress_debug (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1402{
1403 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
1404 fragS *f;
1405 fragS *first_newf;
1406 fragS *last_newf;
1407 struct obstack *ob = &seginfo->frchainP->frch_obstack;
1408 bfd_size_type uncompressed_size = (bfd_size_type) sec->size;
1409 bfd_size_type compressed_size;
1410 const char *section_name;
1411 char *compressed_name;
1412 char *header;
1413 struct z_stream_s *strm;
1414 int x;
4a114e3e 1415 flagword flags = bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec);
151411f8 1416 unsigned int header_size, compression_header_size;
0acf065b
CC
1417
1418 if (seginfo == NULL
6ac88ef3 1419 || sec->size < 32
4a114e3e 1420 || (flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == SEC_ALLOC)
0acf065b
CC
1421 return;
1422
1423 section_name = bfd_get_section_name (stdoutput, sec);
1424 if (strncmp (section_name, ".debug_", 7) != 0)
1425 return;
1426
1427 strm = compress_init ();
1428 if (strm == NULL)
1429 return;
1430
151411f8 1431 if (flag_compress_debug == COMPRESS_DEBUG_GABI_ZLIB)
dab394de
L
1432 {
1433 stdoutput->flags |= BFD_COMPRESS | BFD_COMPRESS_GABI;
1434 compression_header_size
1435 = bfd_get_compression_header_size (stdoutput, NULL);
1436 header_size = compression_header_size;
1437 }
151411f8 1438 else
dab394de
L
1439 {
1440 stdoutput->flags |= BFD_COMPRESS;
1441 compression_header_size = 0;
1442 header_size = 12;
1443 }
151411f8 1444
dab394de 1445 /* Create a new frag to contain the compression header. */
0acf065b 1446 first_newf = frag_alloc (ob);
151411f8 1447 if (obstack_room (ob) < header_size)
0acf065b 1448 first_newf = frag_alloc (ob);
151411f8
L
1449 if (obstack_room (ob) < header_size)
1450 as_fatal (_("can't extend frag %u chars"), header_size);
0acf065b 1451 last_newf = first_newf;
151411f8 1452 obstack_blank_fast (ob, header_size);
0acf065b 1453 last_newf->fr_type = rs_fill;
151411f8 1454 last_newf->fr_fix = header_size;
0acf065b 1455 header = last_newf->fr_literal;
151411f8 1456 compressed_size = header_size;
0acf065b
CC
1457
1458 /* Stream the frags through the compression engine, adding new frags
1459 as necessary to accomodate the compressed output. */
1460 for (f = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
1461 f;
1462 f = f->fr_next)
1463 {
1464 offsetT fill_size;
1465 char *fill_literal;
1466 offsetT count;
1467 int out_size;
1468
1469 gas_assert (f->fr_type == rs_fill);
1470 if (f->fr_fix)
1471 {
1472 out_size = compress_frag (strm, f->fr_literal, f->fr_fix,
1473 &last_newf, ob);
1474 if (out_size < 0)
1475 return;
1476 compressed_size += out_size;
1477 }
1478 fill_literal = f->fr_literal + f->fr_fix;
1479 fill_size = f->fr_var;
1480 count = f->fr_offset;
1481 gas_assert (count >= 0);
1482 if (fill_size && count)
1483 {
1484 while (count--)
1485 {
1486 out_size = compress_frag (strm, fill_literal, (int) fill_size,
1487 &last_newf, ob);
1488 if (out_size < 0)
1489 return;
1490 compressed_size += out_size;
1491 }
1492 }
1493 }
1494
1495 /* Flush the compression state. */
1496 for (;;)
1497 {
1498 int avail_out;
1499 char *next_out;
1500 int out_size;
1501
1502 /* Reserve all the space available in the current chunk.
1503 If none is available, start a new frag. */
1504 avail_out = obstack_room (ob);
1505 if (avail_out <= 0)
1506 {
1507 fragS *newf;
1508
1509 obstack_finish (ob);
1510 newf = frag_alloc (ob);
1511 newf->fr_type = rs_fill;
1512 last_newf->fr_next = newf;
1513 last_newf = newf;
1514 avail_out = obstack_room (ob);
1515 }
1516 if (avail_out <= 0)
1517 as_fatal (_("can't extend frag"));
1518 next_out = obstack_next_free (ob);
1519 obstack_blank_fast (ob, avail_out);
1520 x = compress_finish (strm, &next_out, &avail_out, &out_size);
1521 if (x < 0)
1522 return;
1523
1524 last_newf->fr_fix += out_size;
1525 compressed_size += out_size;
1526
1527 /* Return unused space. */
1528 if (avail_out > 0)
1529 obstack_blank_fast (ob, -avail_out);
1530
1531 if (x == 0)
1532 break;
1533 }
1534
b422eb49
L
1535 /* PR binutils/18087: If compression didn't make the section smaller,
1536 just keep it uncompressed. */
317974f6 1537 if (compressed_size >= uncompressed_size)
273a4985 1538 return;
d94077e2 1539
0acf065b
CC
1540 /* Replace the uncompressed frag list with the compressed frag list. */
1541 seginfo->frchainP->frch_root = first_newf;
1542 seginfo->frchainP->frch_last = last_newf;
1543
1544 /* Update the section size and its name. */
151411f8 1545 bfd_update_compression_header (abfd, (bfd_byte *) header, sec);
0acf065b
CC
1546 x = bfd_set_section_size (abfd, sec, compressed_size);
1547 gas_assert (x);
151411f8
L
1548 if (!compression_header_size)
1549 {
1550 compressed_name = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (section_name) + 2);
1551 compressed_name[0] = '.';
1552 compressed_name[1] = 'z';
1553 strcpy (compressed_name + 2, section_name + 1);
1554 bfd_section_name (stdoutput, sec) = compressed_name;
1555 }
0acf065b
CC
1556}
1557
252b5132 1558static void
d7342424
KH
1559write_contents (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1560 asection *sec,
e7ff5c73 1561 void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
1562{
1563 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
685736be 1564 addressT offset = 0;
252b5132
RH
1565 fragS *f;
1566
1567 /* Write out the frags. */
1568 if (seginfo == NULL
efaf0ba4 1569 || !(bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
252b5132
RH
1570 return;
1571
1572 for (f = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
1573 f;
1574 f = f->fr_next)
1575 {
1576 int x;
685736be 1577 addressT fill_size;
252b5132 1578 char *fill_literal;
685736be 1579 offsetT count;
252b5132 1580
9c2799c2 1581 gas_assert (f->fr_type == rs_fill);
252b5132
RH
1582 if (f->fr_fix)
1583 {
1584 x = bfd_set_section_contents (stdoutput, sec,
1585 f->fr_literal, (file_ptr) offset,
1586 (bfd_size_type) f->fr_fix);
b34976b6 1587 if (!x)
885afe7b
AM
1588 as_fatal (_("can't write %s: %s"), stdoutput->filename,
1589 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
252b5132
RH
1590 offset += f->fr_fix;
1591 }
1592 fill_literal = f->fr_literal + f->fr_fix;
1593 fill_size = f->fr_var;
1594 count = f->fr_offset;
9c2799c2 1595 gas_assert (count >= 0);
252b5132
RH
1596 if (fill_size && count)
1597 {
1598 char buf[256];
efaf0ba4 1599 if (fill_size > sizeof (buf))
252b5132 1600 {
efaf0ba4 1601 /* Do it the old way. Can this ever happen? */
252b5132
RH
1602 while (count--)
1603 {
1604 x = bfd_set_section_contents (stdoutput, sec,
1605 fill_literal,
1606 (file_ptr) offset,
1607 (bfd_size_type) fill_size);
b34976b6 1608 if (!x)
885afe7b
AM
1609 as_fatal (_("can't write %s: %s"), stdoutput->filename,
1610 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
252b5132
RH
1611 offset += fill_size;
1612 }
1613 }
1614 else
1615 {
1616 /* Build a buffer full of fill objects and output it as
1617 often as necessary. This saves on the overhead of
1618 potentially lots of bfd_set_section_contents calls. */
1619 int n_per_buf, i;
1620 if (fill_size == 1)
1621 {
1622 n_per_buf = sizeof (buf);
1623 memset (buf, *fill_literal, n_per_buf);
1624 }
1625 else
1626 {
1627 char *bufp;
efaf0ba4 1628 n_per_buf = sizeof (buf) / fill_size;
252b5132 1629 for (i = n_per_buf, bufp = buf; i; i--, bufp += fill_size)
efaf0ba4 1630 memcpy (bufp, fill_literal, fill_size);
252b5132
RH
1631 }
1632 for (; count > 0; count -= n_per_buf)
1633 {
1634 n_per_buf = n_per_buf > count ? count : n_per_buf;
efaf0ba4
NC
1635 x = bfd_set_section_contents
1636 (stdoutput, sec, buf, (file_ptr) offset,
1637 (bfd_size_type) n_per_buf * fill_size);
b34976b6 1638 if (!x)
a22429b9
NC
1639 as_fatal (_("cannot write to output file '%s': %s"),
1640 stdoutput->filename,
1641 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
252b5132
RH
1642 offset += n_per_buf * fill_size;
1643 }
1644 }
1645 }
1646 }
1647}
252b5132 1648
252b5132 1649static void
d7342424 1650merge_data_into_text (void)
252b5132 1651{
252b5132
RH
1652 seg_info (text_section)->frchainP->frch_last->fr_next =
1653 seg_info (data_section)->frchainP->frch_root;
1654 seg_info (text_section)->frchainP->frch_last =
1655 seg_info (data_section)->frchainP->frch_last;
1656 seg_info (data_section)->frchainP = 0;
252b5132 1657}
252b5132 1658
252b5132 1659static void
d7342424 1660set_symtab (void)
252b5132
RH
1661{
1662 int nsyms;
1663 asymbol **asympp;
1664 symbolS *symp;
b34976b6 1665 bfd_boolean result;
252b5132
RH
1666
1667 /* Count symbols. We can't rely on a count made by the loop in
1668 write_object_file, because *_frob_file may add a new symbol or
1669 two. */
1670 nsyms = 0;
1671 for (symp = symbol_rootP; symp; symp = symbol_next (symp))
1672 nsyms++;
1673
1674 if (nsyms)
1675 {
1676 int i;
0e1a166b 1677 bfd_size_type amt = (bfd_size_type) nsyms * sizeof (asymbol *);
252b5132 1678
1e9cc1c2 1679 asympp = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc (stdoutput, amt);
252b5132
RH
1680 symp = symbol_rootP;
1681 for (i = 0; i < nsyms; i++, symp = symbol_next (symp))
1682 {
49309057 1683 asympp[i] = symbol_get_bfdsym (symp);
76d12939
AM
1684 if (asympp[i]->flags != BSF_SECTION_SYM
1685 || !(bfd_is_const_section (asympp[i]->section)
1686 && asympp[i]->section->symbol == asympp[i]))
1687 asympp[i]->flags |= BSF_KEEP;
49309057 1688 symbol_mark_written (symp);
252b5132
RH
1689 }
1690 }
1691 else
1692 asympp = 0;
1693 result = bfd_set_symtab (stdoutput, asympp, nsyms);
9c2799c2 1694 gas_assert (result);
252b5132
RH
1695 symbol_table_frozen = 1;
1696}
252b5132
RH
1697
1698/* Finish the subsegments. After every sub-segment, we fake an
1699 ".align ...". This conforms to BSD4.2 brane-damage. We then fake
1700 ".fill 0" because that is the kind of frag that requires least
1701 thought. ".align" frags like to have a following frag since that
1702 makes calculating their intended length trivial. */
1703
1704#ifndef SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN
18e1d487 1705#ifdef HANDLE_ALIGN
436d9e46 1706/* The last subsegment gets an alignment corresponding to the alignment
18e1d487
AM
1707 of the section. This allows proper nop-filling at the end of
1708 code-bearing sections. */
1709#define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG, FRCHAIN) \
9028d943
AM
1710 (!(FRCHAIN)->frch_next && subseg_text_p (SEG) \
1711 ? get_recorded_alignment (SEG) \
1712 : 0)
18e1d487 1713#else
18e1d487 1714#define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG, FRCHAIN) 0
252b5132
RH
1715#endif
1716#endif
1717
85024cd8 1718static void
d98b0e2b 1719subsegs_finish_section (asection *s)
252b5132
RH
1720{
1721 struct frchain *frchainP;
d98b0e2b
TG
1722 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (s);
1723 if (!seginfo)
1724 return;
252b5132 1725
d98b0e2b
TG
1726 for (frchainP = seginfo->frchainP;
1727 frchainP != NULL;
1728 frchainP = frchainP->frch_next)
252b5132 1729 {
d98b0e2b 1730 int alignment = 0;
0a9ef439 1731
d98b0e2b 1732 subseg_set (s, frchainP->frch_subseg);
381a1ab3 1733
d98b0e2b
TG
1734 /* This now gets called even if we had errors. In that case,
1735 any alignment is meaningless, and, moreover, will look weird
1736 if we are generating a listing. */
1737 if (!had_errors ())
1738 {
1739 alignment = SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN (now_seg, frchainP);
1740 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (now_seg->owner, now_seg) & SEC_MERGE)
1741 && now_seg->entsize)
c9049d30 1742 {
d98b0e2b
TG
1743 unsigned int entsize = now_seg->entsize;
1744 int entalign = 0;
c9049d30 1745
d98b0e2b
TG
1746 while ((entsize & 1) == 0)
1747 {
1748 ++entalign;
1749 entsize >>= 1;
381a1ab3 1750 }
d98b0e2b
TG
1751
1752 if (entalign > alignment)
1753 alignment = entalign;
381a1ab3 1754 }
d98b0e2b 1755 }
0a9ef439 1756
d98b0e2b
TG
1757 if (subseg_text_p (now_seg))
1758 frag_align_code (alignment, 0);
1759 else
1760 frag_align (alignment, 0, 0);
252b5132 1761
d98b0e2b
TG
1762 /* frag_align will have left a new frag.
1763 Use this last frag for an empty ".fill".
252b5132 1764
d98b0e2b
TG
1765 For this segment ...
1766 Create a last frag. Do not leave a "being filled in frag". */
1767 frag_wane (frag_now);
1768 frag_now->fr_fix = 0;
1769 know (frag_now->fr_next == NULL);
252b5132
RH
1770 }
1771}
1772
d98b0e2b
TG
1773static void
1774subsegs_finish (void)
1775{
1776 asection *s;
1777
1778 for (s = stdoutput->sections; s; s = s->next)
1779 subsegs_finish_section (s);
1780}
1781
1782#ifdef OBJ_ELF
1783static void
1784create_obj_attrs_section (void)
1785{
1786 segT s;
1787 char *p;
1788 offsetT size;
1789 const char *name;
1790
1791 size = bfd_elf_obj_attr_size (stdoutput);
1792 if (size)
1793 {
1794 name = get_elf_backend_data (stdoutput)->obj_attrs_section;
1795 if (!name)
1796 name = ".gnu.attributes";
1797 s = subseg_new (name, 0);
1798 elf_section_type (s)
1799 = get_elf_backend_data (stdoutput)->obj_attrs_section_type;
1800 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, s, SEC_READONLY | SEC_DATA);
1801 frag_now_fix ();
1802 p = frag_more (size);
1803 bfd_elf_set_obj_attr_contents (stdoutput, (bfd_byte *)p, size);
1804
1805 subsegs_finish_section (s);
1806 relax_segment (seg_info (s)->frchainP->frch_root, s, 0);
1807 size_seg (stdoutput, s, NULL);
1808 }
1809}
1810#endif
1811
252b5132
RH
1812/* Write the object file. */
1813
1814void
d7342424 1815write_object_file (void)
252b5132 1816{
32638454 1817 struct relax_seg_info rsi;
7be1c489 1818#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
efaf0ba4 1819 fragS *fragP; /* Track along all frags. */
252b5132
RH
1820#endif
1821
85024cd8
AM
1822 subsegs_finish ();
1823
16a87420
IS
1824#ifdef md_pre_output_hook
1825 md_pre_output_hook;
1826#endif
1827
cdaa5616
IS
1828#ifdef md_pre_relax_hook
1829 md_pre_relax_hook;
1830#endif
1831
252b5132
RH
1832 /* From now on, we don't care about sub-segments. Build one frag chain
1833 for each segment. Linked thru fr_next. */
1834
252b5132
RH
1835 /* Remove the sections created by gas for its own purposes. */
1836 {
252b5132
RH
1837 int i;
1838
5daa8fe7
L
1839 bfd_section_list_remove (stdoutput, reg_section);
1840 bfd_section_list_remove (stdoutput, expr_section);
1841 stdoutput->section_count -= 2;
252b5132
RH
1842 i = 0;
1843 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, renumber_sections, &i);
1844 }
1845
1846 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, chain_frchains_together, (char *) 0);
252b5132
RH
1847
1848 /* We have two segments. If user gave -R flag, then we must put the
1849 data frags into the text segment. Do this before relaxing so
1850 we know to take advantage of -R and make shorter addresses. */
252b5132
RH
1851 if (flag_readonly_data_in_text)
1852 {
1853 merge_data_into_text ();
1854 }
252b5132 1855
32638454 1856 rsi.pass = 0;
e46d99eb
AM
1857 while (1)
1858 {
aacb5251
HPN
1859#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
1860 /* We need to reset the markers in the broken word list and
1861 associated frags between calls to relax_segment (via
1862 relax_seg). Since the broken word list is global, we do it
1863 once per round, rather than locally in relax_segment for each
1864 segment. */
1865 struct broken_word *brokp;
1866
1867 for (brokp = broken_words;
1868 brokp != (struct broken_word *) NULL;
1869 brokp = brokp->next_broken_word)
1870 {
1871 brokp->added = 0;
1872
1873 if (brokp->dispfrag != (fragS *) NULL
1874 && brokp->dispfrag->fr_type == rs_broken_word)
1875 brokp->dispfrag->fr_subtype = 0;
1876 }
1877#endif
1878
32638454
AM
1879 rsi.changed = 0;
1880 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, relax_seg, &rsi);
1881 rsi.pass++;
1882 if (!rsi.changed)
e46d99eb
AM
1883 break;
1884 }
e027f3e8 1885
87548816
NC
1886 /* Note - Most ports will use the default value of
1887 TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG, which 1. This will force
1888 local symbols to be resolved, removing their frag information.
1889 Some ports however, will not have finished relaxing all of
1890 their frags and will still need the local symbol frag
1891 information. These ports can set
1892 TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG to 0. */
1893 finalize_syms = TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG;
1894
e46d99eb 1895 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, size_seg, (char *) 0);
e46d99eb 1896
38b87a1b
NC
1897 /* Relaxation has completed. Freeze all syms. */
1898 finalize_syms = 1;
1899
e0001a05
NC
1900#ifdef md_post_relax_hook
1901 md_post_relax_hook;
1902#endif
1903
d98b0e2b
TG
1904#ifdef OBJ_ELF
1905 if (IS_ELF)
1906 create_obj_attrs_section ();
1907#endif
1908
252b5132
RH
1909#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
1910 {
1911 struct broken_word *lie;
1912 struct broken_word **prevP;
1913
1914 prevP = &broken_words;
1915 for (lie = broken_words; lie; lie = lie->next_broken_word)
1916 if (!lie->added)
1917 {
1918 expressionS exp;
1919
1920 subseg_change (lie->seg, lie->subseg);
1921 exp.X_op = O_subtract;
1922 exp.X_add_symbol = lie->add;
1923 exp.X_op_symbol = lie->sub;
1924 exp.X_add_number = lie->addnum;
252b5132
RH
1925#ifdef TC_CONS_FIX_NEW
1926 TC_CONS_FIX_NEW (lie->frag,
efaf0ba4 1927 lie->word_goes_here - lie->frag->fr_literal,
62ebcb5c 1928 2, &exp, TC_PARSE_CONS_RETURN_NONE);
252b5132
RH
1929#else
1930 fix_new_exp (lie->frag,
1931 lie->word_goes_here - lie->frag->fr_literal,
1932 2, &exp, 0, BFD_RELOC_16);
1933#endif
252b5132
RH
1934 *prevP = lie->next_broken_word;
1935 }
1936 else
1937 prevP = &(lie->next_broken_word);
1938
1939 for (lie = broken_words; lie;)
1940 {
1941 struct broken_word *untruth;
1942 char *table_ptr;
1943 addressT table_addr;
1944 addressT from_addr, to_addr;
1945 int n, m;
1946
1947 subseg_change (lie->seg, lie->subseg);
1948 fragP = lie->dispfrag;
1949
1950 /* Find out how many broken_words go here. */
1951 n = 0;
efaf0ba4
NC
1952 for (untruth = lie;
1953 untruth && untruth->dispfrag == fragP;
1954 untruth = untruth->next_broken_word)
252b5132
RH
1955 if (untruth->added == 1)
1956 n++;
1957
1958 table_ptr = lie->dispfrag->fr_opcode;
efaf0ba4
NC
1959 table_addr = (lie->dispfrag->fr_address
1960 + (table_ptr - lie->dispfrag->fr_literal));
252b5132
RH
1961 /* Create the jump around the long jumps. This is a short
1962 jump from table_ptr+0 to table_ptr+n*long_jump_size. */
1963 from_addr = table_addr;
1964 to_addr = table_addr + md_short_jump_size + n * md_long_jump_size;
efaf0ba4
NC
1965 md_create_short_jump (table_ptr, from_addr, to_addr, lie->dispfrag,
1966 lie->add);
252b5132
RH
1967 table_ptr += md_short_jump_size;
1968 table_addr += md_short_jump_size;
1969
efaf0ba4
NC
1970 for (m = 0;
1971 lie && lie->dispfrag == fragP;
1972 m++, lie = lie->next_broken_word)
252b5132
RH
1973 {
1974 if (lie->added == 2)
1975 continue;
efaf0ba4 1976 /* Patch the jump table. */
187af7df 1977 for (untruth = (struct broken_word *) (fragP->fr_symbol);
efaf0ba4
NC
1978 untruth && untruth->dispfrag == fragP;
1979 untruth = untruth->next_broken_word)
252b5132
RH
1980 {
1981 if (untruth->use_jump == lie)
187af7df
HPN
1982 {
1983 /* This is the offset from ??? to table_ptr+0.
1984 The target is the same for all users of this
1985 md_long_jump, but the "sub" bases (and hence the
1986 offsets) may be different. */
1987 addressT to_word = table_addr - S_GET_VALUE (untruth->sub);
1988#ifdef TC_CHECK_ADJUSTED_BROKEN_DOT_WORD
1989 TC_CHECK_ADJUSTED_BROKEN_DOT_WORD (to_word, untruth);
1990#endif
1991 md_number_to_chars (untruth->word_goes_here, to_word, 2);
1992 }
252b5132
RH
1993 }
1994
efaf0ba4
NC
1995 /* Install the long jump. */
1996 /* This is a long jump from table_ptr+0 to the final target. */
252b5132
RH
1997 from_addr = table_addr;
1998 to_addr = S_GET_VALUE (lie->add) + lie->addnum;
efaf0ba4
NC
1999 md_create_long_jump (table_ptr, from_addr, to_addr, lie->dispfrag,
2000 lie->add);
252b5132
RH
2001 table_ptr += md_long_jump_size;
2002 table_addr += md_long_jump_size;
2003 }
2004 }
2005 }
efaf0ba4 2006#endif /* not WORKING_DOT_WORD */
252b5132 2007
252b5132
RH
2008 /* Resolve symbol values. This needs to be done before processing
2009 the relocations. */
2010 if (symbol_rootP)
2011 {
2012 symbolS *symp;
2013
2014 for (symp = symbol_rootP; symp; symp = symbol_next (symp))
6386f3a7 2015 resolve_symbol_value (symp);
252b5132 2016 }
49309057 2017 resolve_local_symbol_values ();
05e9452c 2018 resolve_reloc_expr_symbols ();
252b5132
RH
2019
2020 PROGRESS (1);
2021
2022#ifdef tc_frob_file_before_adjust
2023 tc_frob_file_before_adjust ();
2024#endif
2025#ifdef obj_frob_file_before_adjust
2026 obj_frob_file_before_adjust ();
2027#endif
2028
efaf0ba4 2029 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, adjust_reloc_syms, (char *) 0);
252b5132 2030
a161fe53
AM
2031#ifdef tc_frob_file_before_fix
2032 tc_frob_file_before_fix ();
2033#endif
2034#ifdef obj_frob_file_before_fix
2035 obj_frob_file_before_fix ();
2036#endif
2037
2038 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, fix_segment, (char *) 0);
2039
252b5132
RH
2040 /* Set up symbol table, and write it out. */
2041 if (symbol_rootP)
2042 {
2043 symbolS *symp;
aaac53f5 2044 bfd_boolean skip_next_symbol = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
2045
2046 for (symp = symbol_rootP; symp; symp = symbol_next (symp))
2047 {
2048 int punt = 0;
2049 const char *name;
2050
aaac53f5
HPN
2051 if (skip_next_symbol)
2052 {
2053 /* Don't do anything besides moving the value of the
2054 symbol from the GAS value-field to the BFD value-field. */
2055 symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->value = S_GET_VALUE (symp);
2056 skip_next_symbol = FALSE;
2057 continue;
2058 }
2059
49309057 2060 if (symbol_mri_common_p (symp))
252b5132
RH
2061 {
2062 if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (symp))
2063 as_bad (_("%s: global symbols not supported in common sections"),
2064 S_GET_NAME (symp));
2065 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
2066 continue;
2067 }
2068
2069 name = S_GET_NAME (symp);
2070 if (name)
2071 {
efaf0ba4
NC
2072 const char *name2 =
2073 decode_local_label_name ((char *) S_GET_NAME (symp));
252b5132
RH
2074 /* They only differ if `name' is a fb or dollar local
2075 label name. */
2076 if (name2 != name && ! S_IS_DEFINED (symp))
0e389e77 2077 as_bad (_("local label `%s' is not defined"), name2);
252b5132
RH
2078 }
2079
2080 /* Do it again, because adjust_reloc_syms might introduce
2081 more symbols. They'll probably only be section symbols,
2082 but they'll still need to have the values computed. */
6386f3a7 2083 resolve_symbol_value (symp);
252b5132
RH
2084
2085 /* Skip symbols which were equated to undefined or common
b4b24b79 2086 symbols. */
06e77878
AO
2087 if (symbol_equated_reloc_p (symp)
2088 || S_IS_WEAKREFR (symp))
252b5132 2089 {
91d6fa6a
NC
2090 const char *sname = S_GET_NAME (symp);
2091
60938e80 2092 if (S_IS_COMMON (symp)
91d6fa6a 2093 && !TC_FAKE_LABEL (sname)
06e77878 2094 && !S_IS_WEAKREFR (symp)
60938e80
L
2095 && (!S_IS_EXTERNAL (symp) || S_IS_LOCAL (symp)))
2096 {
2097 expressionS *e = symbol_get_value_expression (symp);
91d6fa6a 2098
60938e80 2099 as_bad (_("Local symbol `%s' can't be equated to common symbol `%s'"),
91d6fa6a 2100 sname, S_GET_NAME (e->X_add_symbol));
60938e80 2101 }
d0548f34
L
2102 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symp) == reg_section)
2103 {
2104 /* Report error only if we know the symbol name. */
2105 if (S_GET_NAME (symp) != reg_section->name)
2106 as_bad (_("can't make global register symbol `%s'"),
91d6fa6a 2107 sname);
d0548f34 2108 }
252b5132
RH
2109 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
2110 continue;
2111 }
2112
252b5132
RH
2113#ifdef obj_frob_symbol
2114 obj_frob_symbol (symp, punt);
2115#endif
2116#ifdef tc_frob_symbol
49309057 2117 if (! punt || symbol_used_in_reloc_p (symp))
252b5132
RH
2118 tc_frob_symbol (symp, punt);
2119#endif
2120
2121 /* If we don't want to keep this symbol, splice it out of
2122 the chain now. If EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS is 0, we never
2123 want section symbols. Otherwise, we skip local symbols
2124 and symbols that the frob_symbol macros told us to punt,
2125 but we keep such symbols if they are used in relocs. */
a161fe53
AM
2126 if (symp == abs_section_sym
2127 || (! EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS
2128 && symbol_section_p (symp))
e97b3f28 2129 /* Note that S_IS_EXTERNAL and S_IS_LOCAL are not always
252b5132
RH
2130 opposites. Sometimes the former checks flags and the
2131 latter examines the name... */
e97b3f28 2132 || (!S_IS_EXTERNAL (symp)
461b725f
AO
2133 && (punt || S_IS_LOCAL (symp) ||
2134 (S_IS_WEAKREFD (symp) && ! symbol_used_p (symp)))
49309057 2135 && ! symbol_used_in_reloc_p (symp)))
252b5132
RH
2136 {
2137 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
efaf0ba4 2138
252b5132
RH
2139 /* After symbol_remove, symbol_next(symp) still returns
2140 the one that came after it in the chain. So we don't
2141 need to do any extra cleanup work here. */
252b5132
RH
2142 continue;
2143 }
2144
2145 /* Make sure we really got a value for the symbol. */
49309057 2146 if (! symbol_resolved_p (symp))
252b5132 2147 {
0e389e77 2148 as_bad (_("can't resolve value for symbol `%s'"),
252b5132 2149 S_GET_NAME (symp));
49309057 2150 symbol_mark_resolved (symp);
252b5132
RH
2151 }
2152
2153 /* Set the value into the BFD symbol. Up til now the value
2154 has only been kept in the gas symbolS struct. */
49309057 2155 symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->value = S_GET_VALUE (symp);
aaac53f5
HPN
2156
2157 /* A warning construct is a warning symbol followed by the
2158 symbol warned about. Don't let anything object-format or
2159 target-specific muck with it; it's ready for output. */
2160 if (symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->flags & BSF_WARNING)
2161 skip_next_symbol = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2162 }
2163 }
2164
2165 PROGRESS (1);
2166
2167 /* Now do any format-specific adjustments to the symbol table, such
2168 as adding file symbols. */
2169#ifdef tc_adjust_symtab
2170 tc_adjust_symtab ();
2171#endif
2172#ifdef obj_adjust_symtab
2173 obj_adjust_symtab ();
2174#endif
2175
d0548f34
L
2176 /* Stop if there is an error. */
2177 if (had_errors ())
2178 return;
2179
252b5132
RH
2180 /* Now that all the sizes are known, and contents correct, we can
2181 start writing to the file. */
2ae08483 2182 set_symtab ();
252b5132
RH
2183
2184 /* If *_frob_file changes the symbol value at this point, it is
2185 responsible for moving the changed value into symp->bsym->value
2186 as well. Hopefully all symbol value changing can be done in
2187 *_frob_symbol. */
2188#ifdef tc_frob_file
2189 tc_frob_file ();
2190#endif
2191#ifdef obj_frob_file
2192 obj_frob_file ();
2193#endif
f3d2b04b
KT
2194#ifdef obj_coff_generate_pdata
2195 obj_coff_generate_pdata ();
2196#endif
252b5132
RH
2197 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, write_relocs, (char *) 0);
2198
f1c2d4af 2199#ifdef tc_frob_file_after_relocs
252b5132
RH
2200 tc_frob_file_after_relocs ();
2201#endif
2202#ifdef obj_frob_file_after_relocs
2203 obj_frob_file_after_relocs ();
2204#endif
f1c2d4af 2205
0acf065b
CC
2206 /* Once all relocations have been written, we can compress the
2207 contents of the debug sections. This needs to be done before
2208 we start writing any sections, because it will affect the file
2209 layout, which is fixed once we start writing contents. */
2210 if (flag_compress_debug)
2211 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, compress_debug, (char *) 0);
2212
252b5132 2213 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, write_contents, (char *) 0);
252b5132 2214}
252b5132
RH
2215
2216#ifdef TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE
252b5132
RH
2217/* Relax a fragment by scanning TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE. */
2218
2219long
d7342424 2220relax_frag (segT segment, fragS *fragP, long stretch)
252b5132
RH
2221{
2222 const relax_typeS *this_type;
2223 const relax_typeS *start_type;
2224 relax_substateT next_state;
2225 relax_substateT this_state;
685736be 2226 offsetT growth;
38686296
AM
2227 offsetT aim;
2228 addressT target;
2229 addressT address;
2230 symbolS *symbolP;
2231 const relax_typeS *table;
2232
2233 target = fragP->fr_offset;
2234 address = fragP->fr_address;
2235 table = TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE;
252b5132
RH
2236 this_state = fragP->fr_subtype;
2237 start_type = this_type = table + this_state;
38686296 2238 symbolP = fragP->fr_symbol;
252b5132
RH
2239
2240 if (symbolP)
2241 {
c842b53a
ILT
2242 fragS *sym_frag;
2243
2244 sym_frag = symbol_get_frag (symbolP);
2245
252b5132 2246#ifndef DIFF_EXPR_OK
c842b53a 2247 know (sym_frag != NULL);
252b5132 2248#endif
a161fe53 2249 know (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) != absolute_section
c842b53a 2250 || sym_frag == &zero_address_frag);
ac62c346 2251 target += S_GET_VALUE (symbolP);
252b5132 2252
e35a414d
AM
2253 /* If SYM_FRAG has yet to be reached on this pass, assume it
2254 will move by STRETCH just as we did, unless there is an
2255 alignment frag between here and SYM_FRAG. An alignment may
2256 well absorb any STRETCH, and we don't want to choose a larger
2257 branch insn by overestimating the needed reach of this
2258 branch. It isn't critical to calculate TARGET exactly; We
2259 know we'll be doing another pass if STRETCH is non-zero. */
252b5132 2260
c842b53a 2261 if (stretch != 0
38686296
AM
2262 && sym_frag->relax_marker != fragP->relax_marker
2263 && S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == segment)
252b5132 2264 {
e35a414d
AM
2265 if (stretch < 0
2266 || sym_frag->region == fragP->region)
2267 target += stretch;
e5940dff
AM
2268 /* If we get here we know we have a forward branch. This
2269 relax pass may have stretched previous instructions so
2270 far that omitting STRETCH would make the branch
2271 negative. Don't allow this in case the negative reach is
2272 large enough to require a larger branch instruction. */
2273 else if (target < address)
2274 target = fragP->fr_next->fr_address + stretch;
252b5132
RH
2275 }
2276 }
2277
2278 aim = target - address - fragP->fr_fix;
2279#ifdef TC_PCREL_ADJUST
efaf0ba4
NC
2280 /* Currently only the ns32k family needs this. */
2281 aim += TC_PCREL_ADJUST (fragP);
efaf0ba4 2282#endif
59c871b4
BE
2283
2284#ifdef md_prepare_relax_scan
2285 /* Formerly called M68K_AIM_KLUDGE. */
252b5132
RH
2286 md_prepare_relax_scan (fragP, address, aim, this_state, this_type);
2287#endif
2288
2289 if (aim < 0)
2290 {
efaf0ba4 2291 /* Look backwards. */
252b5132
RH
2292 for (next_state = this_type->rlx_more; next_state;)
2293 if (aim >= this_type->rlx_backward)
2294 next_state = 0;
2295 else
2296 {
efaf0ba4 2297 /* Grow to next state. */
252b5132
RH
2298 this_state = next_state;
2299 this_type = table + this_state;
2300 next_state = this_type->rlx_more;
2301 }
2302 }
2303 else
2304 {
efaf0ba4 2305 /* Look forwards. */
252b5132
RH
2306 for (next_state = this_type->rlx_more; next_state;)
2307 if (aim <= this_type->rlx_forward)
2308 next_state = 0;
2309 else
2310 {
efaf0ba4 2311 /* Grow to next state. */
252b5132
RH
2312 this_state = next_state;
2313 this_type = table + this_state;
2314 next_state = this_type->rlx_more;
2315 }
2316 }
2317
2318 growth = this_type->rlx_length - start_type->rlx_length;
2319 if (growth != 0)
2320 fragP->fr_subtype = this_state;
2321 return growth;
2322}
2323
efaf0ba4 2324#endif /* defined (TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE) */
252b5132
RH
2325
2326/* Relax_align. Advance location counter to next address that has 'alignment'
2327 lowest order bits all 0s, return size of adjustment made. */
2328static relax_addressT
ed9e98c2
AM
2329relax_align (relax_addressT address, /* Address now. */
2330 int alignment /* Alignment (binary). */)
252b5132
RH
2331{
2332 relax_addressT mask;
2333 relax_addressT new_address;
2334
65879393 2335 mask = ~((relax_addressT) ~0 << alignment);
252b5132
RH
2336 new_address = (address + mask) & (~mask);
2337#ifdef LINKER_RELAXING_SHRINKS_ONLY
2338 if (linkrelax)
2339 /* We must provide lots of padding, so the linker can discard it
2340 when needed. The linker will not add extra space, ever. */
2341 new_address += (1 << alignment);
2342#endif
2343 return (new_address - address);
2344}
2345
efaf0ba4
NC
2346/* Now we have a segment, not a crowd of sub-segments, we can make
2347 fr_address values.
58a77e41 2348
efaf0ba4 2349 Relax the frags.
58a77e41 2350
efaf0ba4
NC
2351 After this, all frags in this segment have addresses that are correct
2352 within the segment. Since segments live in different file addresses,
2353 these frag addresses may not be the same as final object-file
2354 addresses. */
2355
e46d99eb 2356int
32638454 2357relax_segment (struct frag *segment_frag_root, segT segment, int pass)
252b5132 2358{
4111faa5
NC
2359 unsigned long frag_count;
2360 struct frag *fragP;
2361 relax_addressT address;
e35a414d 2362 int region;
e46d99eb
AM
2363 int ret;
2364
efaf0ba4 2365 /* In case md_estimate_size_before_relax() wants to make fixSs. */
252b5132
RH
2366 subseg_change (segment, 0);
2367
2368 /* For each frag in segment: count and store (a 1st guess of)
2369 fr_address. */
2370 address = 0;
e35a414d 2371 region = 0;
4111faa5
NC
2372 for (frag_count = 0, fragP = segment_frag_root;
2373 fragP;
2374 fragP = fragP->fr_next, frag_count ++)
252b5132 2375 {
e35a414d 2376 fragP->region = region;
38686296 2377 fragP->relax_marker = 0;
252b5132
RH
2378 fragP->fr_address = address;
2379 address += fragP->fr_fix;
2380
2381 switch (fragP->fr_type)
2382 {
2383 case rs_fill:
2384 address += fragP->fr_offset * fragP->fr_var;
2385 break;
2386
2387 case rs_align:
2388 case rs_align_code:
0a9ef439 2389 case rs_align_test:
252b5132
RH
2390 {
2391 addressT offset = relax_align (address, (int) fragP->fr_offset);
2392
2393 if (fragP->fr_subtype != 0 && offset > fragP->fr_subtype)
2394 offset = 0;
2395
2396 if (offset % fragP->fr_var != 0)
2397 {
54d3cad9
AM
2398 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
2399 _("alignment padding (%lu bytes) not a multiple of %ld"),
2400 (unsigned long) offset, (long) fragP->fr_var);
252b5132
RH
2401 offset -= (offset % fragP->fr_var);
2402 }
2403
2404 address += offset;
e35a414d 2405 region += 1;
252b5132
RH
2406 }
2407 break;
2408
2409 case rs_org:
252b5132 2410 /* Assume .org is nugatory. It will grow with 1st relax. */
e35a414d
AM
2411 region += 1;
2412 break;
2413
2414 case rs_space:
252b5132
RH
2415 break;
2416
2417 case rs_machine_dependent:
e0890092
AM
2418 /* If fr_symbol is an expression, this call to
2419 resolve_symbol_value sets up the correct segment, which will
2420 likely be needed in md_estimate_size_before_relax. */
2421 if (fragP->fr_symbol)
2422 resolve_symbol_value (fragP->fr_symbol);
2423
252b5132
RH
2424 address += md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP, segment);
2425 break;
2426
2427#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
efaf0ba4 2428 /* Broken words don't concern us yet. */
252b5132
RH
2429 case rs_broken_word:
2430 break;
2431#endif
2432
2433 case rs_leb128:
efaf0ba4 2434 /* Initial guess is always 1; doing otherwise can result in
252b5132
RH
2435 stable solutions that are larger than the minimum. */
2436 address += fragP->fr_offset = 1;
2437 break;
2438
2439 case rs_cfa:
2440 address += eh_frame_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP);
2441 break;
2442
220e750f
RH
2443 case rs_dwarf2dbg:
2444 address += dwarf2dbg_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP);
2445 break;
2446
252b5132
RH
2447 default:
2448 BAD_CASE (fragP->fr_type);
2449 break;
efaf0ba4
NC
2450 }
2451 }
252b5132
RH
2452
2453 /* Do relax(). */
2454 {
4111faa5 2455 unsigned long max_iterations;
d1c5f158
AM
2456
2457 /* Cumulative address adjustment. */
2458 offsetT stretch;
2459
2460 /* Have we made any adjustment this pass? We can't just test
2461 stretch because one piece of code may have grown and another
2462 shrank. */
2463 int stretched;
2464
2465 /* Most horrible, but gcc may give us some exception data that
2466 is impossible to assemble, of the form
2467
2468 .align 4
2469 .byte 0, 0
2470 .uleb128 end - start
2471 start:
2472 .space 128*128 - 1
2473 .align 4
2474 end:
2475
2476 If the leb128 is two bytes in size, then end-start is 128*128,
2477 which requires a three byte leb128. If the leb128 is three
2478 bytes in size, then end-start is 128*128-1, which requires a
2479 two byte leb128. We work around this dilemma by inserting
2480 an extra 4 bytes of alignment just after the .align. This
2481 works because the data after the align is accessed relative to
2482 the end label.
2483
2484 This counter is used in a tiny state machine to detect
2485 whether a leb128 followed by an align is impossible to
2486 relax. */
2487 int rs_leb128_fudge = 0;
252b5132 2488
4111faa5
NC
2489 /* We want to prevent going into an infinite loop where one frag grows
2490 depending upon the location of a symbol which is in turn moved by
2491 the growing frag. eg:
2492
b4b24b79
AM
2493 foo = .
2494 .org foo+16
2495 foo = .
4111faa5 2496
b4b24b79 2497 So we dictate that this algorithm can be at most O2. */
4111faa5
NC
2498 max_iterations = frag_count * frag_count;
2499 /* Check for overflow. */
2500 if (max_iterations < frag_count)
2501 max_iterations = frag_count;
2502
32638454 2503 ret = 0;
252b5132
RH
2504 do
2505 {
e46d99eb
AM
2506 stretch = 0;
2507 stretched = 0;
58a77e41 2508
252b5132
RH
2509 for (fragP = segment_frag_root; fragP; fragP = fragP->fr_next)
2510 {
685736be 2511 offsetT growth = 0;
252b5132
RH
2512 addressT was_address;
2513 offsetT offset;
2514 symbolS *symbolP;
2515
38686296 2516 fragP->relax_marker ^= 1;
252b5132
RH
2517 was_address = fragP->fr_address;
2518 address = fragP->fr_address += stretch;
2519 symbolP = fragP->fr_symbol;
2520 offset = fragP->fr_offset;
2521
2522 switch (fragP->fr_type)
2523 {
efaf0ba4 2524 case rs_fill: /* .fill never relaxes. */
252b5132
RH
2525 growth = 0;
2526 break;
2527
2528#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
2529 /* JF: This is RMS's idea. I do *NOT* want to be blamed
2530 for it I do not want to write it. I do not want to have
2531 anything to do with it. This is not the proper way to
2532 implement this misfeature. */
2533 case rs_broken_word:
2534 {
2535 struct broken_word *lie;
2536 struct broken_word *untruth;
2537
2538 /* Yes this is ugly (storing the broken_word pointer
2539 in the symbol slot). Still, this whole chunk of
2540 code is ugly, and I don't feel like doing anything
2541 about it. Think of it as stubbornness in action. */
2542 growth = 0;
2543 for (lie = (struct broken_word *) (fragP->fr_symbol);
2544 lie && lie->dispfrag == fragP;
2545 lie = lie->next_broken_word)
2546 {
2547
2548 if (lie->added)
2549 continue;
2550
ac62c346 2551 offset = (S_GET_VALUE (lie->add)
252b5132 2552 + lie->addnum
ac62c346 2553 - S_GET_VALUE (lie->sub));
252b5132
RH
2554 if (offset <= -32768 || offset >= 32767)
2555 {
2556 if (flag_warn_displacement)
2557 {
2558 char buf[50];
2559 sprint_value (buf, (addressT) lie->addnum);
54d3cad9
AM
2560 as_warn_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
2561 _(".word %s-%s+%s didn't fit"),
2562 S_GET_NAME (lie->add),
2563 S_GET_NAME (lie->sub),
2564 buf);
252b5132 2565 }
252b5132
RH
2566 if (fragP->fr_subtype == 0)
2567 {
2568 fragP->fr_subtype++;
2569 growth += md_short_jump_size;
2570 }
187af7df
HPN
2571
2572 /* Redirect *all* words of this table with the same
2573 target, lest we have to handle the case where the
2574 same target but with a offset that fits on this
2575 round overflows at the next relaxation round. */
2576 for (untruth = (struct broken_word *) (fragP->fr_symbol);
252b5132
RH
2577 untruth && untruth->dispfrag == lie->dispfrag;
2578 untruth = untruth->next_broken_word)
49309057
ILT
2579 if ((symbol_get_frag (untruth->add)
2580 == symbol_get_frag (lie->add))
2581 && (S_GET_VALUE (untruth->add)
2582 == S_GET_VALUE (lie->add)))
252b5132
RH
2583 {
2584 untruth->added = 2;
2585 untruth->use_jump = lie;
2586 }
187af7df
HPN
2587
2588 lie->added = 1;
252b5132
RH
2589 growth += md_long_jump_size;
2590 }
2591 }
2592
2593 break;
efaf0ba4 2594 } /* case rs_broken_word */
252b5132
RH
2595#endif
2596 case rs_align:
2597 case rs_align_code:
0a9ef439 2598 case rs_align_test:
252b5132
RH
2599 {
2600 addressT oldoff, newoff;
2601
2602 oldoff = relax_align (was_address + fragP->fr_fix,
2603 (int) offset);
2604 newoff = relax_align (address + fragP->fr_fix,
2605 (int) offset);
2606
2607 if (fragP->fr_subtype != 0)
2608 {
2609 if (oldoff > fragP->fr_subtype)
2610 oldoff = 0;
2611 if (newoff > fragP->fr_subtype)
2612 newoff = 0;
2613 }
2614
2615 growth = newoff - oldoff;
d1c5f158
AM
2616
2617 /* If this align happens to follow a leb128 and
2618 we have determined that the leb128 is bouncing
2619 in size, then break the cycle by inserting an
2620 extra alignment. */
2621 if (growth < 0
2622 && (rs_leb128_fudge & 16) != 0
2623 && (rs_leb128_fudge & 15) >= 2)
2624 {
2625 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (segment);
2626 struct obstack *ob = &seginfo->frchainP->frch_obstack;
2627 struct frag *newf;
2628
2629 newf = frag_alloc (ob);
2630 obstack_blank_fast (ob, fragP->fr_var);
2631 obstack_finish (ob);
2632 memcpy (newf, fragP, SIZEOF_STRUCT_FRAG);
2633 memcpy (newf->fr_literal,
2634 fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix,
2635 fragP->fr_var);
2636 newf->fr_type = rs_fill;
20f5cfbd 2637 newf->fr_address = address + fragP->fr_fix + newoff;
d1c5f158
AM
2638 newf->fr_fix = 0;
2639 newf->fr_offset = (((offsetT) 1 << fragP->fr_offset)
2640 / fragP->fr_var);
2641 if (newf->fr_offset * newf->fr_var
2642 != (offsetT) 1 << fragP->fr_offset)
2643 {
2644 newf->fr_offset = (offsetT) 1 << fragP->fr_offset;
2645 newf->fr_var = 1;
2646 }
20f5cfbd 2647 /* Include size of new frag in GROWTH. */
d1c5f158 2648 growth += newf->fr_offset * newf->fr_var;
20f5cfbd
AM
2649 /* Adjust the new frag address for the amount
2650 we'll add when we process the new frag. */
2651 newf->fr_address -= stretch + growth;
d1c5f158
AM
2652 newf->relax_marker ^= 1;
2653 fragP->fr_next = newf;
2654#ifdef DEBUG
2655 as_warn (_("padding added"));
2656#endif
2657 }
252b5132
RH
2658 }
2659 break;
2660
2661 case rs_org:
2662 {
e46d99eb
AM
2663 addressT target = offset;
2664 addressT after;
252b5132
RH
2665
2666 if (symbolP)
2667 {
b4b24b79
AM
2668 /* Convert from an actual address to an octet offset
2669 into the section. Here it is assumed that the
2670 section's VMA is zero, and can omit subtracting it
2671 from the symbol's value to get the address offset. */
2672 know (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP)->vma == 0);
6e917903 2673 target += S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) * OCTETS_PER_BYTE;
ac62c346 2674 }
252b5132
RH
2675
2676 know (fragP->fr_next);
6afe8e98 2677 after = fragP->fr_next->fr_address + stretch;
252b5132
RH
2678 growth = target - after;
2679 if (growth < 0)
2680 {
32638454
AM
2681 growth = 0;
2682
2683 /* Don't error on first few frag relax passes.
2684 The symbol might be an expression involving
2685 symbol values from other sections. If those
2686 sections have not yet been processed their
2687 frags will all have zero addresses, so we
2688 will calculate incorrect values for them. The
2689 number of passes we allow before giving an
2690 error is somewhat arbitrary. It should be at
2691 least one, with larger values requiring
2692 increasingly contrived dependencies between
2693 frags to trigger a false error. */
2694 if (pass < 2)
2695 {
2696 /* Force another pass. */
2697 ret = 1;
2698 break;
2699 }
2700
252b5132
RH
2701 /* Growth may be negative, but variable part of frag
2702 cannot have fewer than 0 chars. That is, we can't
efaf0ba4 2703 .org backwards. */
14ad458a 2704 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
685736be 2705 _("attempt to move .org backwards"));
14ad458a
ILT
2706
2707 /* We've issued an error message. Change the
b4b24b79 2708 frag to avoid cascading errors. */
14ad458a
ILT
2709 fragP->fr_type = rs_align;
2710 fragP->fr_subtype = 0;
2711 fragP->fr_offset = 0;
6afe8e98 2712 fragP->fr_fix = after - address;
252b5132 2713 }
252b5132 2714 }
6afe8e98 2715 break;
252b5132
RH
2716
2717 case rs_space:
54d3cad9 2718 growth = 0;
252b5132
RH
2719 if (symbolP)
2720 {
766c03c9
AM
2721 offsetT amount;
2722
2723 amount = S_GET_VALUE (symbolP);
9e40345d 2724 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) != absolute_section
252b5132
RH
2725 || S_IS_COMMON (symbolP)
2726 || ! S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP))
252b5132 2727 {
54d3cad9
AM
2728 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
2729 _(".space specifies non-absolute value"));
2730 /* Prevent repeat of this error message. */
2731 fragP->fr_symbol = 0;
2732 }
2733 else if (amount < 0)
2734 {
32638454
AM
2735 /* Don't error on first few frag relax passes.
2736 See rs_org comment for a longer explanation. */
2737 if (pass < 2)
2738 {
2739 ret = 1;
2740 break;
2741 }
2742
54d3cad9
AM
2743 as_warn_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
2744 _(".space or .fill with negative value, ignored"));
766c03c9 2745 fragP->fr_symbol = 0;
252b5132 2746 }
54d3cad9 2747 else
050be34e 2748 growth = (was_address + fragP->fr_fix + amount
54d3cad9 2749 - fragP->fr_next->fr_address);
252b5132 2750 }
252b5132
RH
2751 break;
2752
2753 case rs_machine_dependent:
2754#ifdef md_relax_frag
c842b53a 2755 growth = md_relax_frag (segment, fragP, stretch);
252b5132
RH
2756#else
2757#ifdef TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE
2758 /* The default way to relax a frag is to look through
2759 TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE. */
c842b53a 2760 growth = relax_frag (segment, fragP, stretch);
efaf0ba4 2761#endif /* TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE */
252b5132
RH
2762#endif
2763 break;
2764
2765 case rs_leb128:
2766 {
2767 valueT value;
685736be 2768 offsetT size;
252b5132 2769
6386f3a7 2770 value = resolve_symbol_value (fragP->fr_symbol);
252b5132
RH
2771 size = sizeof_leb128 (value, fragP->fr_subtype);
2772 growth = size - fragP->fr_offset;
2773 fragP->fr_offset = size;
2774 }
2775 break;
2776
2777 case rs_cfa:
2778 growth = eh_frame_relax_frag (fragP);
2779 break;
2780
220e750f
RH
2781 case rs_dwarf2dbg:
2782 growth = dwarf2dbg_relax_frag (fragP);
2783 break;
2784
252b5132
RH
2785 default:
2786 BAD_CASE (fragP->fr_type);
2787 break;
2788 }
2789 if (growth)
2790 {
2791 stretch += growth;
e46d99eb 2792 stretched = 1;
d1c5f158
AM
2793 if (fragP->fr_type == rs_leb128)
2794 rs_leb128_fudge += 16;
2795 else if (fragP->fr_type == rs_align
2796 && (rs_leb128_fudge & 16) != 0
2797 && stretch == 0)
2798 rs_leb128_fudge += 16;
2799 else
2800 rs_leb128_fudge = 0;
252b5132 2801 }
4111faa5 2802 }
d1c5f158
AM
2803
2804 if (stretch == 0
2805 && (rs_leb128_fudge & 16) == 0
2806 && (rs_leb128_fudge & -16) != 0)
2807 rs_leb128_fudge += 1;
2808 else
2809 rs_leb128_fudge = 0;
252b5132 2810 }
4111faa5
NC
2811 /* Until nothing further to relax. */
2812 while (stretched && -- max_iterations);
2813
2814 if (stretched)
2815 as_fatal (_("Infinite loop encountered whilst attempting to compute the addresses of symbols in section %s"),
2816 segment_name (segment));
2817 }
252b5132 2818
e46d99eb
AM
2819 for (fragP = segment_frag_root; fragP; fragP = fragP->fr_next)
2820 if (fragP->last_fr_address != fragP->fr_address)
2821 {
2822 fragP->last_fr_address = fragP->fr_address;
2823 ret = 1;
2824 }
2825 return ret;
efaf0ba4 2826}
252b5132 2827
252b5132 2828void
d7342424 2829number_to_chars_bigendian (char *buf, valueT val, int n)
252b5132 2830{
937149dd 2831 if (n <= 0)
252b5132
RH
2832 abort ();
2833 while (n--)
2834 {
2835 buf[n] = val & 0xff;
2836 val >>= 8;
2837 }
2838}
2839
2840void
d7342424 2841number_to_chars_littleendian (char *buf, valueT val, int n)
252b5132 2842{
937149dd 2843 if (n <= 0)
252b5132
RH
2844 abort ();
2845 while (n--)
2846 {
2847 *buf++ = val & 0xff;
2848 val >>= 8;
2849 }
2850}
2851
2852void
d7342424 2853write_print_statistics (FILE *file)
252b5132 2854{
6d4d30bb 2855 fprintf (file, "fixups: %d\n", n_fixups);
252b5132
RH
2856}
2857
efaf0ba4 2858/* For debugging. */
252b5132
RH
2859extern int indent_level;
2860
2861void
d7342424 2862print_fixup (fixS *fixp)
252b5132
RH
2863{
2864 indent_level = 1;
d2df793a
NC
2865 fprintf (stderr, "fix ");
2866 fprintf_vma (stderr, (bfd_vma)((bfd_hostptr_t) fixp));
2867 fprintf (stderr, " %s:%d",fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line);
252b5132
RH
2868 if (fixp->fx_pcrel)
2869 fprintf (stderr, " pcrel");
2870 if (fixp->fx_pcrel_adjust)
2871 fprintf (stderr, " pcrel_adjust=%d", fixp->fx_pcrel_adjust);
2872 if (fixp->fx_im_disp)
2873 {
2874#ifdef TC_NS32K
2875 fprintf (stderr, " im_disp=%d", fixp->fx_im_disp);
2876#else
2877 fprintf (stderr, " im_disp");
2878#endif
2879 }
2880 if (fixp->fx_tcbit)
2881 fprintf (stderr, " tcbit");
2882 if (fixp->fx_done)
2883 fprintf (stderr, " done");
d2df793a
NC
2884 fprintf (stderr, "\n size=%d frag=", fixp->fx_size);
2885 fprintf_vma (stderr, (bfd_vma) ((bfd_hostptr_t) fixp->fx_frag));
2886 fprintf (stderr, " where=%ld offset=%lx addnumber=%lx",
2887 (long) fixp->fx_where,
0af1713e
AM
2888 (unsigned long) fixp->fx_offset,
2889 (unsigned long) fixp->fx_addnumber);
252b5132
RH
2890 fprintf (stderr, "\n %s (%d)", bfd_get_reloc_code_name (fixp->fx_r_type),
2891 fixp->fx_r_type);
252b5132
RH
2892 if (fixp->fx_addsy)
2893 {
2894 fprintf (stderr, "\n +<");
2895 print_symbol_value_1 (stderr, fixp->fx_addsy);
2896 fprintf (stderr, ">");
2897 }
2898 if (fixp->fx_subsy)
2899 {
2900 fprintf (stderr, "\n -<");
2901 print_symbol_value_1 (stderr, fixp->fx_subsy);
2902 fprintf (stderr, ">");
2903 }
2904 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2905#ifdef TC_FIX_DATA_PRINT
2906 TC_FIX_DATA_PRINT (stderr, fixp);
2907#endif
2908}
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