Add missing client_state struct references to win target.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
CommitLineData
c906108c
SS
1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
cd385f94
JB
4*** Changes since GDB 8.1
5
4b2dfa9d
MR
6* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
7 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
8 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
9 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
10 default.
11
eb6af809
TT
12* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
13 for the rest of the current command.
14
b744723f
AA
15* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
16 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
17
2d97a5d9
JB
18* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
19 files created on FreeBSD systems.
20
007e1530
TT
21* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
22 alignof.
23
386a8676
JB
24* New commands
25
26set debug fbsd-nat
27show debug fbsd-nat
28 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
29
3fcded8f
JB
30set|show varsize-limit
31 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
32 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
33 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
34
4a4495d6
MM
35set|show record btrace cpu
36 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
37 branch trace decode.
38
5045b3d7
GB
39maint check libthread-db
40 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
41 library
42
43maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
44maint show check-libthread-db
45 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
46 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
47 perform such checks.
48
6d7bb824
TT
49* Python API
50
51 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
52
a913fffb
TT
53 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
54 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
55
56bcdbea
TT
56 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
57
7729052b
TT
58 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
59 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
60 of convenience variables.
61
984ee559
TT
62 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
63 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
64 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
65
dbbb1059
AB
66* New targets
67
68RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
69
a2a79012
PA
70* Removed targets and native configurations
71
72m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
8a3de5e1
PA
73SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
74SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
75SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 76
a3b60e45
JK
77* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
78
79 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
80 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
81 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
82 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
83 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
84 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
85 reported.
86
cd385f94 87*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 88
cef0f868
SH
89* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
90 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
91 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
92
7c161838
SDJ
93* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
94 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
95
97cbe998
SDJ
96* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
97 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
98 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
99 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
100 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
101
2400729e
UW
102* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
103 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
104 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
105 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
106
289e23aa
AA
107* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
108 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
109
0a2dde4a
SDJ
110* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
111 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
112 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
113
114 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
115 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
116 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
117
118 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
119 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
120 environment" command.
121
d044bac8
PA
122* Completion improvements
123
124 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
125 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
126 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
127 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
128 correctly:
129
130 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
131 (gdb) b function(int)
132
133 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
134 C++ anonymous namespaces:
135
136 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
137 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
138 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
139 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
140
141 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
142 completion support, that better understands what you're
143 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
144 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
145 setting a breakpoint.
146
147 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
148
149 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
150
c179febe
SL
151* New command line options (gcore)
152
153-a
154 Dump all memory mappings.
155
a20714ff
PA
156* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
157
158 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
159 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
160 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
161
162 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
163
164 A::B::func()
165 B::func()
166
167 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
168 on both symbols.
169
170 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
171 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
172 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
173 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
b89641ba
SM
174 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
175 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
176 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 177
bd69330d
PA
178* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
179
180 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
181 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
182 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
183
184 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
185
186 function[abi:cxx11](int)
187 ^^^^^^^^^^^
188
189 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
190 no tag, like:
191
192 (gdb) b function(int)
193
194 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
195
196 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
197
198 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
199
7c96f8c1
TT
200* Python Scripting
201
202 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
203 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
204 description of these.
205
4e725347
JB
206 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
207 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
208 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 209
824cc835
PM
210 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
211 manual for a further description of this feature.
212
213
6d580b63
YQ
214* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
215
bc3b087d
SDJ
216 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
217 specified initial working directory.
218
219 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
220 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
221
6d580b63
YQ
222 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
223 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
224
225 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
226 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
227
228 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
229 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
230 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
231 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
232 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 233
0a2dde4a
SDJ
234 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
235 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
236 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
237
e547c119
JB
238* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
239 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
240 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
241 in the *stopped notification.
242
7403715e
TT
243* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
244 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
245
aefd8b33
SDJ
246* New remote packets
247
0a2dde4a
SDJ
248QEnvironmentHexEncoded
249 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
250 the inferior when starting it.
251
252QEnvironmentUnset
253 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
254 before starting the remote inferior.
255
256QEnvironmentReset
257 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
258 user-set environment variables should be unset).
259
aefd8b33
SDJ
260QStartupWithShell
261 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
262
bc3b087d
SDJ
263QSetWorkingDir
264 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
265 working directory.
266
8e2141c6
YQ
267* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
268 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
269
1526853e
SM
270* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
271 filter the tests to be run.
272
d0fe4701
XR
273* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
274 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
275
c4dcb155
SM
276* New commands
277
d092c5a2
SDJ
278set|show cwd
279 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
280
6e41ddec
JK
281set|show compile-gcc
282 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
283 with the 'compile' commands.
284
c4dcb155
SM
285set debug separate-debug-file
286show debug separate-debug-file
287 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
288
1e52e849
SL
289set dump-excluded-mappings
290show dump-excluded-mappings
291 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
292 dumped when generating a core file.
293
1526853e
SM
294maint info selftests
295 List the registered selftests.
296
4e5a4f58
JB
297starti
298 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
299
b282f0f2
SH
300set|show debug or1k
301 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
302
883fd55a
KS
303set|show print type nested-type-limit
304 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
305 type printer will show.
306
44d0fb3a
RK
307* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
308 `o' for nexti.
309
d69cf9b2
PA
310* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
311
312 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
313 'int'.
314
315 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
316 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
317 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
318 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
319
320 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
321 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
322 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
323 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
324 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
325 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
326
327 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
328 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
329 unless you tell it the variable's type:
330
331 (gdb) p var
332 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
333 (gdb) p (float) var
334 $3 = 3.14
335
351787dd
JB
336* New native configurations
337
338FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 339FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 340
c0f84956
JB
341* New targets
342
343FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 344FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 345OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 346
281c4447
RO
347* Removed targets and native configurations
348
349Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
350
305d16a9 351*** Changes in GDB 8.0
51547df6
MS
352
353* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
354 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
355 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 356
c0f55cc6
AV
357* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
358
0a0faf9f
TW
359* Python Scripting
360
361 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 362 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 363
20b477a7
LM
364* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
365 instructions.
366
e6485aaf 367* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
d2946923
PA
368
369 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
cf6de44d
PA
370
371 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
372 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
373 removed.
374
f2ff9acd
SM
375* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
376
377 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
378 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
379
8ba42bc5
EZ
380* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
381
382 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
383 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
384 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
385 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
386 features.
387
24cdb46e
РИ
388* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
389
390 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
391 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
392 debugger.
393
9c37b5ae
TT
394* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
395
df3ee9ca
PA
396* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
397 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
398
01770bbd
PA
399* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
400
401 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
402
403 define mycommand
404 set $i = 0
405 while $i < $argc
406 eval "print $arg%d", $i
407 set $i = $i + 1
408 end
409 end
410
3f7b46f2
IR
411* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
412
0ae60b63
JK
413* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
414 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
415
b268007c
JB
416* New native configurations
417
418FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
419
ad0a504f
AK
420* New targets
421
422Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 423FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 424
db6be0d5
SM
425* Removed targets and native configurations
426
427Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
428Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
429
78cbbba8
LM
430* New commands
431
432flash-erase
433 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
434
db6be0d5
SM
435maint print arc arc-instruction address
436 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 437
db6be0d5 438* New options
65b48a81
PB
439
440set disassembler-options
441show disassembler-options
442 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
443 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
444 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
445 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
446 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
447
db6be0d5 448* New MI commands
eea78757 449
db6be0d5
SM
450-target-flash-erase
451 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
452 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 453
db6be0d5
SM
454-file-list-shared-libraries
455 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
456 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 457
bea298f9
XR
458-catch-handlers
459 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
460 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
461
751b375e 462*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 463
69ffd7f2
PA
464* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
465
466 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
467 default. One must now explicitly configure with
468 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
469 option will be removed in a future release.
470
c0272db5
TW
471* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
472 GDB connection.
473
bb556f1f
TK
474* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
475 memory backward from the given address. For example:
476
477 (gdb) bt
478 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
479 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
480 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
481 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
482 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
483 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
484 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
485 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
486 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
487
9920b434
BH
488* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
489 arrays of dynamic types.
490
34c41c68
DE
491* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
492maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
493maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
494maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
495maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
496maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
497
81516450
DE
498* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
499 descriptions.
500
f2f3ccb9
SM
501* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
502 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
503 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
504
012b3a21
WT
505* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
506
507 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
508 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
509 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
510 signal received and code location.
511
512 For example:
513
514 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
515 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
516 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
517 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
518
0bdfa368
TT
519* Rust language support.
520 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
521 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
522 Rust.
523
86f78169
PA
524* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
525
526 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
527 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
528 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
529 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
530 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
531 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
532 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
533 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
534 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
535 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
536 line.
537
e3487908
GKB
538* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
539
540 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
541 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
542
d2dffb8d
DE
543* New commands
544
545skip -file file
546skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
547skip -function function
548skip -rfunction regular-expression
549 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
550 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
551 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
552
f2403c39
AB
553maint info line-table REGEXP
554 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
555
dcd1f979
TT
556maint selftest
557 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
558
86f78169
PA
559new-ui INTERP TTY
560 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
561 using the TTY file for input/output.
562
93daf339
TT
563* Python Scripting
564
565 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
566 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
567 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
568 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
569 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 570
463888ab
РИ
571signal-event EVENTID
572 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
573 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
574 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
575 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
576 signalling an event.
577
c37c0ba6
MK
578* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
579 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
580 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
581
f7c38292
PA
582* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
583 been removed:
584
585 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
586 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
587 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
588 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
589 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
590 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
591
22084c42
MK
592* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
593 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
594 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
595 bytecode into native code.
596
38b022b4
SM
597* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
598 recording. For example:
599
600 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
601
4034d0ff
AT
602* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
603
604 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
605
a28d8e50
YTL
606* New targets
607
608Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
609
1233c0ba 610*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 611
6e9567fe
JB
612* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
613
5d5658a1
PA
614* Per-inferior thread numbers
615
616 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
617 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
618 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
619
620 (gdb) info threads
621 Id Target Id Frame
622 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
623 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
624 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
625 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
626
627 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
628 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
629 are no longer unique between inferiors.
630
631 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
632 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 633 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
634
635 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
636 IDs.
637
638* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
639 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
640
641 (gdb) thread 2.1
642 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
643 (gdb)
644
71ef29a8
PA
645* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
646 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
647 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
648 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
649 threads 2.*".
650
c84f6bbf
PA
651* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
652 all threads.
653
663f6d42
PA
654* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
655 the current thread.
656
e3940304
PA
657* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
658 current inferior.
659
f303dbd6
PA
660* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
661 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
662 example:
663
664 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
665 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
666
cbb55fa7
MM
667* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
668
58d2eda5
PL
669* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
670
da8c46d2 671* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 672 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 673
629500fa
KS
674* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
675 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
676 clients.
677
02f024f9
YQ
678* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
679 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
680 at the same time.
681
4d9d419e
PL
682* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
683 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
684 into native code.
685
eda14cf2
YQ
686* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
687
be81798b
PA
688* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
689 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
690 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
691
3685b09f
PMR
692* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
693 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
694
fbea99ea
PA
695* New commands
696
697maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
698maint show target-non-stop
699 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
700 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
701 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
702
18989b3c
AB
703maint set bfd-sharing
704maint show bfd-sharing
705 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
706
566f5e3b
AB
707set debug bfd-cache
708show debug bfd-cache
709 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
710
6e9567fe
JB
711set debug fbsd-lwp
712show debug fbsd-lwp
713 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
714
73b8c1fd
PA
715set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
716show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
717 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
718
65706a29
PA
719set remote thread-events
720show remote thread-events
721 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
722
3685b09f
PMR
723set ada print-signatures on|off
724show ada print-signatures"
725 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
726 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
727
5fdf6324
AB
728set max-value-size
729show max-value-size
730 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
731 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
732 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
733
6ff0ba5f
DE
734* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
735 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
736 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
737 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
738 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
739 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
740
0c532a29
MM
741* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
742 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
743
f2665db5
MM
744* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
745 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
746
40e0b271
PA
747* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
748
749 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
750 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
751 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
752 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
753 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
754 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
755
fd2ae5d6 756* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 757 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 758
9f757bf7
XR
759catch handlers
760 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
761
b459a59b
DB
762* New remote packets
763
764exec stop reason
765 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
766
767exec-events feature in qSupported
768 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
769 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
770 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
771 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
772
de979965
PA
773vCtrlC
774 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
775 non-stop mode.
776
65706a29
PA
777thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
778 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
779
780thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
781 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
782
783QThreadEvents
784 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
785 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
786 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
787 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
788 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
789 stop for that same thread.
790
f2faf941 791N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
792 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
793 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
794 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
795
aab3c527
JK
796QCatchSyscalls
797 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
798 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
799
800syscall_entry stop reason
801 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
802
803syscall_return stop reason
804 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
805
b459a59b
DB
806* Extended-remote exec events
807
808 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
809 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
810 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
811
812set remote exec-event-feature-packet
813show remote exec-event-feature-packet
814 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
815
79efa585
SM
816 * Thread names in remote protocol
817
818 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
819 thread.
820
19d9d4ef
DB
821* Target remote mode fork and exec events
822
823 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
824 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
825 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
826 fork and exec catchpoints.
827
82075af2
JS
828* Remote syscall events
829
830 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
831 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
832
833set remote catch-syscall-packet
834show remote catch-syscall-packet
835 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
836
1c35a88f
LM
837* MI changes
838
839 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
840 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
841 left.
842
84654457
PA
843* Python Scripting
844
22a02324
PA
845 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
846 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
847 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
848 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
849 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
850 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
851
7c79d316 852*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 853
c16a3f52
OJ
854* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
855 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
856 including advance SIMD instructions.
857
18a94d75
DE
858* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
859
df8411da
SDJ
860* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
861 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
862 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
863 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
864 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
865 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
866 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 867
d33279b3
AT
868* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
869 cpu information :
870 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
871
236af5e3
YG
872* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
873 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
874 remote serial I/O.
875
b6577aab
DE
876* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
877 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
878 and may include things like its command line arguments.
879
b30a0bc3
JB
880* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
881 is now available on all platforms.
882
599bd15c
GB
883* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
884 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
885 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
886 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
887 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
888 backward compatibility.
889
a9a5a3d1
GB
890* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
891 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
892 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
893 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
894
1b6e6f5c
GB
895* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
896 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
897 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
898 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
899 packets" below.
900
cf75d6c3
AB
901* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
902
417c80f9
AA
903* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
904
51aad7cc
GB
905* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
906 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
907 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
908 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
909 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
910 See "New remote packets" below.
911
51f0e40d
AB
912* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
913 available register groups, including target specific groups.
914
b58c513b
PP
915* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
916 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
917 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
918 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
919 are ignored.
b58c513b 920
37442ce1
DE
921* Guile Scripting
922
923 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
924
3a8b707a
DE
925* Python Scripting
926
927 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
928 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
929 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 930 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
931 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
932 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
933 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
934 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
935 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 936
f57d2163
DE
937* New commands
938
939maint print symbol-cache
940 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
941
942maint print symbol-cache-statistics
943 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
944
945maint flush-symbol-cache
946 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
947
f4abbc16
MM
948record btrace bts
949record bts
950 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
951
36de76f9
JK
952compile print
953 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
954
a4ea0946
AB
955tui enable
956tui disable
957 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
958
29c1c244
WT
959show mpx bound
960set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 961 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 962
b20a6524
MM
963record btrace pt
964record pt
bc504a31 965 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 966
b0627500
MM
967maint info btrace
968 Print information about branch tracing internals.
969
970maint btrace packet-history
971 Print the raw branch tracing data.
972
973maint btrace clear-packet-history
974 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
975
976maint btrace clear
977 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
978 anew by the next "record" command.
979
253828f1
JK
980* New options
981
b4f54984
DE
982set debug dwarf-die
983 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
984show debug dwarf-die
985 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
986
987set debug dwarf-read
988 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
989show debug dwarf-read
990 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
991
992maint set dwarf always-disassemble
993 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
994maint show dwarf always-disassemble
995 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
996
997maint set dwarf max-cache-age
998 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
999maint show dwarf max-cache-age
1000 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1001
27e0867f
DE
1002set debug dwarf-line
1003show debug dwarf-line
1004 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
1005
ef0b411a
GB
1006set max-completions
1007show max-completions
1008 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
1009 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
1010 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
1011 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
1012
fc637f04
PP
1013set history remove-duplicates
1014show history remove-duplicates
1015 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
1016
f57d2163
DE
1017maint set symbol-cache-size
1018maint show symbol-cache-size
1019 Control the size of the symbol cache.
1020
d33501a5
MM
1021set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
1022 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
1023 BTS format.
1024 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1025 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1026
7a6a1731
GB
1027set debug linux-namespaces
1028show debug linux-namespaces
1029 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
1030
b20a6524
MM
1031set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
1032 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 1033 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
1034 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1035 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1036
b0627500
MM
1037maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
1038 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
1039 packet history.
1040
253828f1
JK
1041* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
1042 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
1043
9f050062
DE
1044* Python/Guile scripting
1045
1046 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
1047 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
1048
f4abbc16
MM
1049* New remote packets
1050
1051qXfer:btrace-conf:read
1052 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
1053
d33501a5
MM
1054Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
1055 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
1056
b20a6524 1057Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 1058 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
1059 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
1060 qSupported query.
1061
1062Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 1063 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
1064 Trace format.
1065
f7e6eed5
PA
1066swbreak stop reason
1067 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
1068 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
1069 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
1070 mode operation.
1071
1072hwbreak stop reason
1073 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
1074 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
1075
0a93529c
GB
1076vFile:fstat:
1077 Return information about files on the remote system.
1078
c78fa86a
GB
1079qXfer:exec-file:read
1080 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
1081 create a process running on the remote system.
1082
15a201c8
GB
1083vFile:setfs:
1084 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1085 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
1086 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1087 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1088
0d71eef5
DB
1089fork stop reason
1090 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
1091
1092vfork stop reason
1093 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
1094
1095vforkdone stop reason
1096 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
1097 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
1098
1099fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
1100 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
1101 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
1102 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
1103 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
1104 whether these features are enabled.
1105
1106* Extended-remote fork events
1107
1108 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
1109 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
1110 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
1111 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
1112
d33501a5
MM
1113* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
1114 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
1115 the btrace record target.
1116 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
1117
b05e3b0d
JM
1118* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
1119 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
1120
550bdf96
AA
1121* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
1122 targets.
1123
4f45d445
JK
1124* Removed command line options
1125
1126-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
1127
0800b440
JK
1128* Removed targets and native configurations
1129
1130HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
1131Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1132
58bfce93
MM
1133* New configure options
1134
1135--with-intel-pt
1136 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 1137 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
1138
1139--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
1140 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
1141 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
1142 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
1143
f5f85ab9
JB
1144*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
1145
1146* Python Scripting
1147
1148 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
1149
3b2f13ff 1150*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 1151
05db5edd
ST
1152* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
1153
5f3b99cf 1154* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
1155
1156 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
1157 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
1158 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
1159 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 1160 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
1161 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
1162 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 1163 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
1164 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
1165 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 1166 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 1167 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 1168
8fda9068
YQ
1169 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
1170 inferior.
1171
1172 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
1173 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
1174 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
1175 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
1176
faa42425
DE
1177* New Python-based convenience functions:
1178
1179 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1180 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1181 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1182 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1183
bb2ec1b3
TT
1184* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
1185 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
1186 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
1187 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
1188 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
1189 interface with this new feature are:
1190
1191 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
1192 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
1193
81219e53
DE
1194* New commands
1195
439250fb
DE
1196demangle [-l language] [--] name
1197 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
1198 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
1199 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
1200 as "maint demangler-warning".
1201
81219e53
DE
1202queue-signal signal-name-or-number
1203 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
1204
f10c5b19
JK
1205add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
1206 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
1207 scripts.
1208
f5b95c01
AA
1209maint print user-registers
1210 List all currently available "user" registers.
1211
bb2ec1b3
TT
1212compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
1213 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
1214 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
1215
1216compile file [-r|-raw] filename
1217 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
1218 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
1219 provided.
1220
70509625
PA
1221* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
1222 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
1223 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
1224 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
1225 at resume time.
1226
1227* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
1228 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
1229 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
1230 switched threads meanwhile.
1231
a25a5a45
PA
1232* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
1233
1234 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
1235 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
1236 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
1237 is now the default mode.
1238
cc485e62
DE
1239* New options
1240
1241set debug symbol-lookup
1242show debug symbol-lookup
1243 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
1244
2ddf4301
SM
1245* MI changes
1246
1247 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
1248 inferiors that have exited.
1249
bb7e3f4d
YQ
1250* New targets
1251
1252MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
1253
3831839c
PA
1254* Removed targets
1255
1256Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1257
5ab806de
PA
1258Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
1259SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
1260SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
1261VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
1262VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 1263
6bf6fd09
JB
1264* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1265 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1266 its alias "share", instead.
1267
919b9a93 1268*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 1269
8d551b02
DE
1270* New command line options
1271
1272-D data-directory
1273 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
1274
e9475ead
SA
1275* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
1276 as specified in ISO C99.
1277
a75fef0e
NC
1278* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
1279 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 1280
ed3ef339
DE
1281* Guile scripting
1282
1283 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
1284 available is determined at configure time.
1285 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
1286 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
1287
1288* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1289
1290guile [code]
1291gu [code]
1292 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
1293
1294guile-repl
1295gr
1296 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
1297
1298info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
1299 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
1300
1301* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
1302 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
1303
c6044dd1
JB
1304* New options
1305
770e7fc7
DE
1306set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
1307show print symbol-loading
1308 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
1309 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
1310 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
1311 becomes less useful.
1312
ed3ef339
DE
1313set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
1314show guile print-stack
1315 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
1316
1317set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
1318show auto-load guile-scripts
1319 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
1320
c6044dd1
JB
1321maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
1322maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
1323 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
1324 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
1325 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
1326 usage of this option.
1327
6a3cb8e8
PA
1328set auto-connect-native-target
1329
1330 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
1331 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
1332 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
1333
67b5c0c1
MM
1334set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
1335show record btrace replay-memory-access
1336 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
1337
329ea579
PA
1338maint set target-async (on|off)
1339maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
1340 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
1341 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 1342 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 1343 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
1344
1345set mi-async (on|off)
1346show mi-async
1347 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
1348 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
1349
1350* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
1351 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
1352
1353* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
1354 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
1355 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
1356 "set target-async on" command.
1357
87ce2a04
DE
1358* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1359
1360 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
1361 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
1362 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
1363 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
1364 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
1365
5de9129b
MM
1366* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
1367 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
1368 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
1369
8710b709
MM
1370* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
1371 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
1372 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
1373 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
1374 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
1375 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
1376 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
1377
0688d04e
MM
1378* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
1379 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
1380
066ce621 1381* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
1382 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
1383 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 1384
52834460
MM
1385* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
1386 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
1387 memory or registers.
1388
237b092b
AA
1389* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
1390
936d2992
PA
1391* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
1392 remote. It now works with all targets.
1393
930ee1b1
PA
1394* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
1395 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
1396 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
1397 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
1398 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
1399 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
1400 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
1401 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
1402 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
1403 target-stack".
1404
6a3cb8e8
PA
1405* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
1406 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
1407 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
1408
bc504a31 1409* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 1410
bc504a31
PA
1411* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
1412 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
1413 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
1414
969c39fb
MM
1415* New remote packets
1416
1417qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1418 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1419 branch trace incrementally.
1420
f7bd0f78
SC
1421* Python Scripting
1422
1423 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1424 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1425 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1426 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1427 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1428 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1429 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1430 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1431
36c24d95
UW
1432* New targets
1433PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1434
95060284
JB
1435* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1436 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1437 its alias "share", instead.
1438
7f3c0343
JB
1439* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1440 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1441 instead.
1442
329ea579
PA
1443* MI changes
1444
1445 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1446 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1447 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1448 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1449 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1450 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1451 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1452 commands and CLI execution commands.
1453
b7bba001 1454*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1455
33a97bbe
OJ
1456* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1457 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1458 recording has been added.
1459
08248ca9
SDJ
1460* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1461
73869dc2
DE
1462* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1463 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1464
a280dbd1
SDJ
1465* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1466 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1467 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1468 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1469 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1470 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1471 "void".
1472
52e260a3
DE
1473* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1474
9f948660
SDJ
1475* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1476
901461f8
PA
1477* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1478 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1479 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1480 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1481
1482 (gdb) p $rax
1483 $1 = <not saved>
1484
1485 (gdb) info registers rax
1486 rax <not saved>
1487
1488 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1489 "*value not available*".
1490
caf26be9
SB
1491* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1492 to binaries.
1493
1e611234
PM
1494* Python scripting
1495
1496 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1497 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1498 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1499 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1500 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1501 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1502
a1217d97
SL
1503* New targets
1504
1505Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1506Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1507Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1508
2659903b
JK
1509* Removed native configurations
1510
1511Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1512been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1513
1514arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1515i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1516i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1517i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1518m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1519sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1520vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1521
bd712aed 1522* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1523catch rethrow
1524 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1525maint check-psymtabs
1526 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1527maint check-symtabs
1528 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1529maint expand-symtabs
1530 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1531
dccca75d
EZ
1532show configuration
1533 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1534
bd712aed
DE
1535maint set|show per-command
1536maint set|show per-command space
1537maint set|show per-command time
1538maint set|show per-command symtab
1539 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1540
98297bf6
NB
1541remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1542remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1543 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1544 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1545 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1546
58d06528
JB
1547info exceptions
1548info exceptions REGEXP
1549 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1550 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1551 are listed.
1552
bd3eecc3
PA
1553* New options
1554
8fb8eb5c
DE
1555set debug symfile off|on
1556show debug symfile
1557 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1558 symbol tables within those files
1559
e7045703
DE
1560set print raw frame-arguments
1561show print raw frame-arguments
1562 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1563 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1564
bd3eecc3
PA
1565set remote trace-status-packet
1566show remote trace-status-packet
1567 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1568
a1217d97
SL
1569set debug nios2
1570show debug nios2
1571 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1572
c1e36e3e
PA
1573set range-stepping
1574show range-stepping
1575 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1576
98882a26
PA
1577set startup-with-shell
1578show startup-with-shell
1579 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1580 directly.
1581
29453a14
YQ
1582set code-cache
1583show code-cache
1584 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1585 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1586
1c2e4450
PA
1587* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1588 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1589 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1590 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1591 "set height 0".
1592
db0fec5c
DE
1593* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1594 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1595 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1596
dccca75d
EZ
1597* New command-line options
1598--configuration
1599 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1600
d0353e76
YQ
1601* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1602 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1603
b292c783
JK
1604* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1605 GDB command gcore.
1606
6e72ca20
TT
1607* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1608
b340913d
TT
1609* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1610 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1611
1612* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1613 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1614
0c557179
SDJ
1615* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1616 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1617 due to an uncaught signal.
1618
d0353e76
YQ
1619* MI changes
1620
403cb6b1 1621 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1622 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1623 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1624
6b7cbff1
JB
1625 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1626 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1627
2ea126fa
JB
1628 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1629 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1630 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1631 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1632 "undefined-command-error-code".
1633
d0353e76
YQ
1634 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1635 Trace Format now.
1636
c5867ab6
HZ
1637 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1638
c898adb7
YQ
1639 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1640 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1641 are displayed.
1642
dc673c81
YQ
1643 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1644 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1645
6211c335
YQ
1646 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1647 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1648 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1649
5713b9b5
JB
1650 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1651 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1652 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1653 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1654 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1655 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1656
40555925
JB
1657 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1658 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1659
58d06528
JB
1660 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1661 the new "info exceptions" command.
1662
0201faac
JB
1663* New system-wide configuration scripts
1664 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1665 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1666 ** ElinOS
1667 ** Wind River Linux
1668
c1e36e3e
PA
1669* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1670 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1671 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1672 below.
1673
28a93511
YQ
1674* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1675 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1676
4ac33720
UW
1677* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1678 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1679 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1680
c1e36e3e
PA
1681* New remote packets
1682
1683vCont;r
1684
1685 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1686 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1687 involvemement at each single-step.
1688
7f91dbec
GB
1689qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1690 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1691 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1692 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1693 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1694 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1695 speedup.
1696
c2d6af84
PA
1697* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1698
1699 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1700 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1701
28a93511
YQ
1702 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1703 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1704 trace state variables.
1705
7a60ad40
YQ
1706 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1707 target.
1708
6fbe845e
AB
1709* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1710 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1711
9058cc3a
TG
1712* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1713
0d12017b
JB
1714* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1715 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1716 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1717 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1718
2d450646 1719*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1720
59ea5688
MM
1721* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1722 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1723 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1724 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1725
1726set|show record full insn-number-max
1727set|show record full stop-at-limit
1728set|show record full memory-query
1729
1730* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1731 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1732 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1733 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1734 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1735
1736record btrace
1737
1738 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1739 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1740
1741* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1742 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1743 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1744
1745record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1746 instruction granularity
1747
1748record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1749 function granularity
1750
543bf33d
AT
1751* New native configurations
1752
51d66578 1753ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1754FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1755x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1756Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1757
249729c4
JB
1758* New targets
1759
51d66578
MS
1760ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1761ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1762Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1763x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1764Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1765
e64e0392
DE
1766* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1767 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1768 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1769 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1770 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1771 --data-directory command-line option.
1772
07540c15
DE
1773* New command line options:
1774
1775-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1776 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1777
e93a8774
TT
1778* Removed command line options
1779
1780-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1781 Emacs.
1782
53342f27
TT
1783* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1784 type formatting.
1785
451b7c33
TT
1786* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1787
a72c3253
DE
1788* Python scripting
1789
1790 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1791
d7de8e3c
TT
1792 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1793
18a9fc12
TT
1794 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1795
9a27f2c6
PK
1796 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1797
bea883fd
SCR
1798 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1799 of architecture in the Python API.
1800
1801 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1802 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1803
a72c3253
DE
1804* New Python-based convenience functions:
1805
1806 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1807 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1808 ** $_strlen(str)
1809 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1810
f3c8a52a
JK
1811* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1812 given an argument.
1813
1605ef26
TT
1814* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1815 default for GCC since November 2000.
1816
504b36fd
YQ
1817* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1818
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1819* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1820 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1821
23a80689
JB
1822* New configure options
1823
1824--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1825 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1826 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1827 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1828 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1829 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1830--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1831 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1832 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1833
d6b28940
TT
1834* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1835
ab04a2af
TT
1836catch signal
1837 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1838 conditions to be attached.
1839
d6b28940
TT
1840maint info bfds
1841 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1842
8315665e
YPK
1843python-interactive [command]
1844pi [command]
1845 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1846 and print the result of expressions.
1847
1848py [command]
1849 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1850
18a9fc12
TT
1851enable type-printer [name]...
1852disable type-printer [name]...
1853 Enable or disable type printers.
1854
aa9259cc
TS
1855* Removed commands
1856
1857 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1858 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1859 instead.
1860
53342f27
TT
1861* New options
1862
1863set print type methods (on|off)
1864show print type methods
1865 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1866 The default is to show them.
1867
1868set print type typedefs (on|off)
1869show print type typedefs
1870 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1871 The default is to show them.
1872
1b56eb55
JK
1873set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1874show filename-display
1875 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1876 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1877
e9f1758d
PA
1878set trace-buffer-size
1879show trace-buffer-size
1880 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1881
a46c1e42
PA
1882set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1883show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1884 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1885
be9a8770
PA
1886set debug aarch64
1887show debug aarch64
1888 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1889 The default is off.
1890
1891set debug coff-pe-read
1892show debug coff-pe-read
1893 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1894 exported symbols.
1895
1896set debug mach-o
1897show debug mach-o
1898 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1899 processing.
1900
1901set debug notification
1902show debug notification
1903 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1904
5b9afe8a
YQ
1905* MI changes
1906
1907 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1908 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1909 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1910 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1911 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1912 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1913 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1914 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1915 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1916 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1917 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1918 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1919 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1920 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1921 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1922 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1923 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1924 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1925 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1926 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1927 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1928 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1929 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1930 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1931 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1932
608e2dbb
TT
1933* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1934 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1935 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1936 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1937
f6f899bf
HAQ
1938* New remote packets
1939
1940QTBuffer:size
1941 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1942 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1943
10782d74
MM
1944Qbtrace:bts
1945 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1946 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1947 qSupported query.
1948
1949Qbtrace:off
1950 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1951 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1952
1953qXfer:btrace:read
1954 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1955 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1956
80c8d323 1957*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1958
1b3371b1
L
1959* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1960 for more x32 ABI info.
1961
d0e64392
MR
1962* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1963
4cc0665f
MR
1964* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1965
85d4a676
SS
1966* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1967 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1968 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1969 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1970 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1971 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1972 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1973 "info os msg" lists message queues
1974 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1975
55aa24fb
SDJ
1976* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1977 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1978 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1979 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1980 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1981 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1982
72508ac0
PO
1983* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1984 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1985 record/replay support.
1986
16899756
DE
1987* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1988
4795f398
DE
1989* Python scripting
1990
7d74f244
DE
1991 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1992 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1993
4795f398
DE
1994 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1995
50897289
TT
1996 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1997 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1998
64e7d9dd
TT
1999 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
2000
2001 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
2002 the source at which the symbol was defined.
2003
f0823d2c
TT
2004 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
2005 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
2006 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
2007 symbol's value.
2008
7b282c5a
SCR
2009 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
2010 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
2011
a20ee7a4
SCR
2012 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
2013 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
2014 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
2015
7efc75aa
SCR
2016 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
2017 object associated with a PC value.
2018
ee0bf529
SCR
2019 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
2020 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
2021
a766d390
DE
2022* Go language support.
2023 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
2024 language.
2025
e0f9f062
DE
2026* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
2027 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
2028
217bff3e
JK
2029* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
2030 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
2031
cafec441
TT
2032* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
2033 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
2034 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
2035 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
2036 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
2037 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
2038
4aac40c8
TT
2039* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
2040 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
2041 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
2042 build/libcpp/expr.c.
2043
d99bd577
UW
2044* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
2045 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
2046
53fe1783
GB
2047* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
2048 since December 2007.
2049
e41eec66
JB
2050* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
2051 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
2052 command does. For instance:
2053
2054 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
2055
2056 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
2057 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
2058 created, using the "condition" command.
2059
5808517f
YQ
2060* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
2061 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
2062
481860b3
GB
2063* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
2064
2065* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
2066 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
2067 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
2068 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
2069 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
2070 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
2071 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
2072 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 2073
156942c7
DE
2074 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
2075 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
2076 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
2077 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
2078 the .gdb_index section.
2079
927fbba6
JB
2080* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
2081
20388dd6
YQ
2082* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2083 target.
2084
f3e0e960
SS
2085* MI changes
2086
2087 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2088
37ce89eb
SS
2089 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2090
edcc5120
TT
2091* New commands
2092
e615022a
DE
2093 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2094 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2095 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
2096
edcc5120
TT
2097 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
2098 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
2099
816338b5
SS
2100 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
2101 several hits.
2102
57651221 2103 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
2104 C++ and Java objects.
2105
06fc020f 2106 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 2107 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
2108 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
2109 configured with '--with-python'.
2110
bf88dd68
JK
2111 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
2112 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
2113 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
2114 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
2115 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
2116 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
2117 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
2118
2119 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
2120 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
2121 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
2122 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
2123
e7e0cddf
SS
2124 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
2125 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
2126 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
2127 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
2128
9cb709b6
TT
2129 ** "set print symbol"
2130 "show print symbol"
2131 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
2132 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
2133 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
2134
2d4c29c5
TS
2135* Deprecated commands
2136
2137 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
2138 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
2139
a58b110a
KB
2140* New targets
2141
2142Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 2143HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 2144
72895ff6
LM
2145* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
2146 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
2147 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
2148 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
2149 evaluates to true.
2150
2151* New options
2152
4cc0665f
MR
2153set mips compression
2154show mips compression
2155 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
2156 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
2157 mips16
2158 micromips
2159 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
2160
72895ff6
LM
2161set breakpoint condition-evaluation
2162show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 2163 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
2164 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
2165 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
2166 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
2167 target.
2168
bf88dd68
JK
2169set auto-load off
2170 Disable auto-loading globally.
2171
2172show auto-load
2173 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
2174
2175set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
2176show auto-load gdb-scripts
2177 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
2178
2179set auto-load python-scripts on|off
2180show auto-load python-scripts
2181 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
2182
2183set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
2184show auto-load local-gdbinit
2185 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
2186
2187set auto-load libthread-db on|off
2188show auto-load libthread-db
2189 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
2190
7349ff92 2191set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 2192show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
2193 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
2194 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
2195 of the directories listed by this option.
2196 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2197
bccbefd2
JK
2198set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
2199show auto-load safe-path
2200 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
2201 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2202
4dc84fd1
JK
2203set debug auto-load on|off
2204show debug auto-load
2205 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
2206
d3ce09f5 2207set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 2208show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
2209 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
2210 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
2211 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
2212 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
2213
2214set dprintf-function <expr>
2215show dprintf-function
2216set dprintf-channel <expr>
2217show dprintf-channel
2218 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
2219 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
2220
d3ce09f5
SS
2221set disconnected-dprintf on|off
2222show disconnected-dprintf
2223 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
2224 after GDB disconnects.
2225
6dea1fbd
JK
2226* New configure options
2227
7349ff92
JK
2228--with-auto-load-dir
2229 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
2230 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
2231 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
2232 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
2233 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 2234
6dea1fbd
JK
2235--with-auto-load-safe-path
2236 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 2237 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
2238
2239--without-auto-load-safe-path
2240 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
2241 security feature.
2242
72895ff6
LM
2243* New remote packets
2244
74c48cbb
PA
2245z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
2246
72895ff6
LM
2247 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
2248 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
2249 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
2250 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
2251
9b224c5e
PA
2252QProgramSignals:
2253
2254 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
2255 program without GDB involvement.
2256
8320cc4f
JK
2257* New command line options
2258
2259--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
2260 before loading inferior.
2261--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
2262 execute it before loading inferior.
2263
8837a20f
JB
2264*** Changes in GDB 7.4
2265
f8eba3c6
TT
2266* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
2267 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
2268 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
2269 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
2270 inferior changes.
2271
1bfeeb0f
JL
2272* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
2273 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
2274
480a3f21
PW
2275* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
2276 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
2277 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
2278 target hardware watchpoint.
2279
2280 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
2281 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
2282 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
2283 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
2284
3a7bf607
PM
2285* Python scripting
2286
32d1c362 2287 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 2288 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
2289 existing one.
2290
3a7bf607 2291 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
2292 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
2293 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
2294 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
2295 now "message", which just prints the error message without
2296 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 2297
baacfb07 2298 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 2299 Python API.
713389e0 2300
fa3a4f15
PM
2301 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
2302 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 2303 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
2304 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
2305 corresponding value.
2306
5e239b84
PM
2307 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
2308 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
2309 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
2310 on GDB start-up.
2311
9df2fbc4
PM
2312 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
2313 static_block will return the global and static blocks
2314 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
2315 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
2316
457e09f0
DE
2317 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
2318
6839b47f
KP
2319 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
2320 "gdb.breakpoints".
2321
cc72b2a2
KP
2322 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
2323 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
2324 available in the CLI.
2325
84ad80e6
PK
2326 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
2327 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
2328 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
2329 "some_type.items()".
2330
20c168b5
KP
2331 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
2332 new object file.
2333
03c3051a
PK
2334 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
2335 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
2336 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
2337 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
2338 any anonymous fields.
2339
7376e450
TT
2340* MI changes
2341
2342 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
2343 "solib-event".
2344
2345 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
2346 "=breakpoint-modified".
2347
2348 ** New command -ada-task-info.
2349
98a5dd13
DE
2350* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
2351 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
2352 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
2353 lives.
2354
2355 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
2356 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
2357 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
2358 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
2359 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
2360
2361 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
2362 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
2363
478aac75
DE
2364* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
2365 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
2366 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
2367 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
2368 use this option to specify where to find it.
2369
9c06b0b4
TJB
2370* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2371 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
2372 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
2373 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
2374 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
2375 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2376 section in the user manual for more details.
2377
03f2bd59
JK
2378* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
2379 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
2380 become available after that.
2381
71eba9c2 2382* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 2383
2bda9cc5
JK
2384* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
2385 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
2386 gcc version 4.7.
2387
ed59ded5
DE
2388* New commands
2389
2390!SHELL COMMAND
2391 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
2392 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
2393
9c06b0b4
TJB
2394* Changed commands
2395
2396watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
2397 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
2398 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
2399
dbaefcf7
DE
2400info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
2401 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
2402 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
2403
71eba9c2 2404info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
2405 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
2406 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
2407 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
2408 name starts with a hyphen.
2409
3065dfb6
SS
2410collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
2411 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
2412 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
2413 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
2414 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
2415 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
2416 number of bytes that will be collected.
2417
f196051f
SS
2418tstart [NOTES]
2419 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2420 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2421 setting the variable trace-notes.
2422
2423tstop [NOTES]
2424 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2425 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2426 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2427 trace-stop-notes.
2428
d248b706
KY
2429* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2430 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2431 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2432 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2433 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2434 is running.
2435
405f8e94
SS
2436* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2437 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2438 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2439
2bda9cc5
JK
2440* New options
2441
45cfd468
DE
2442set debug dwarf2-read
2443show debug dwarf2-read
2444 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2445 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2446
2447set debug symtab-create
2448show debug symtab-create
2449 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2450 creation. The default is off.
2451
baacfb07
PM
2452set extended-prompt
2453show extended-prompt
2454 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2455 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2456 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2457 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2458 prompt is displayed.
2459
2bda9cc5
JK
2460set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2461show print entry-values
2462 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2463 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2464 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2465
2466set debug entry-values
2467show debug entry-values
2468 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2469 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2470
c011a4f4
DE
2471set basenames-may-differ
2472show basenames-may-differ
2473 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2474 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2475 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2476 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2477 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2478 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2479 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2480 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2481
f196051f
SS
2482set trace-user
2483show trace-user
2484set trace-notes
2485show trace-notes
2486 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2487 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2488 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2489 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2490
2491set trace-stop-notes
2492show trace-stop-notes
2493 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2494 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2495 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2496 started by someone else.
2497
d248b706
KY
2498* New remote packets
2499
2500QTEnable
2501
2502 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2503
2504QTDisable
2505
2506 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2507
f196051f
SS
2508QTNotes
2509
2510 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2511
2512qTP
2513
2514 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2515
405f8e94
SS
2516qTMinFTPILen
2517
2518 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2519 be placed.
2520
1a532630
PP
2521* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2522 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2523
11315641
YQ
2524* New targets
2525
2526Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2527
87326c78
DD
2528* New Simulators
2529
2530Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2531
e8d56f18
JB
2532*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2533
2534* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2535
d6e00af6 2536*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2537
60f98dde
MS
2538* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2539 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2540 matches the given regular expression.
2541
eee5b35e
DD
2542* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2543
b716877b
AB
2544* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2545 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2546
aae1c79a
DE
2547* New command line options
2548
2549-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2550 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2551
a86caf66
DE
2552* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2553 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2554
99e7ae30
DE
2555* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2556 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2557 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2558
4694da01
TT
2559* GDB now understands thread names.
2560
2561 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2562 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2563
2564 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2565 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2566
f4b8a18d
KW
2567* OpenCL C
2568 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2569 has been integrated into GDB.
2570
585d1eb8
PM
2571* Python scripting
2572
da5d4055
PM
2573 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2574 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2575 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2576
9a6f1302
PM
2577 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2578 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2579 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2580 and allows for more dynamic content.
2581
29703da4
PM
2582 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2583 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2584 have an is_valid method.
2585
350c6c65
PM
2586 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2587 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2588 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2589
6e6fbe60
DE
2590 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2591
585d1eb8
PM
2592 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2593 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2594 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2595 that function like so:
2596
2597 result = some_value (10,20)
2598
0e3509db
DE
2599 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2600 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2601 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2602
7b51bc51
DE
2603 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2604 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2605 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2606 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2607 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2608
2609 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2610 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2611
99e7ae30
DE
2612 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2613
d8e22779
TT
2614 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2615 selected thread.
2616
4694da01
TT
2617 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2618 holds the thread's name.
2619
505500db
SW
2620 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2621 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2622 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2623 The following events are currently supported:
2624 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2625 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2626 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2627
def98928
TT
2628* C++ Improvements:
2629
2630 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2631 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2632
2633 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2634
2635 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2636 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2637 was added to GCC 4.5.
2638
66cb8159
TT
2639 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2640 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2641 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2642 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2643 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2644 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2645
4aac0db7
UW
2646* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2647 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2648 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2649 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2650 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2651
283e6a52
TT
2652* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2653 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2654 execution to a label.
2655
2656* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2657 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2658 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2659 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2660
b56df873 2661* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2662 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2663 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2664 of scope.
2665
ae53ffa4
PA
2666* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2667
2668 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2669 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2670 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2671 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2672 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2673 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2674
2675 (gdb) info threads
2676 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2677
2678 While now you see this:
2679
2680 (gdb) info threads
2681 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2682
2683 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2684 dumps.
2685
2686 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2687 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2688 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2689 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2690
f1310107
TJB
2691* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2692 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2693 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2694 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2695 section in the user manual for more details.
2696
248c9dbc
JB
2697* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2698
1aee7009
JB
2699 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2700 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2701
eb826dc6
MF
2702 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2703
44603653
JB
2704* New native configurations
2705
2706ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2707
91021223
MF
2708* New targets:
2709
2710Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2711
6e1bb179
JB
2712* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2713 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2714 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2715 in the GDB user manual.
2716
50c97f38
TT
2717* Guile support was removed.
2718
448a92bf
MF
2719* New features in the GNU simulator
2720
2721 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2722
66ee2731
MF
2723 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2724
76b8507d 2725*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2726
ba25b921
PA
2727* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2728
2729 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2730 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2731 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2732 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2733 was always disabled for such configurations.
2734
4656f5c6
SW
2735* C++ Improvements:
2736
2737 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2738
2739 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2740 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2741 For example:
2742 namespace A
2743 {
2744 class B { };
2745 void foo (B) { }
2746 }
2747 ...
2748 A::B b
2749 foo(b)
2750 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2751 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2752 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2753
2754 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2755
2756 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2757 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2758 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2759 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2760 entry.
2761 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2762 mentioned flavors of operators.
2763
254e6b9e
DE
2764 ** static const class members
2765
2766 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2767 class definition has been fixed.
2768
711e434b
PM
2769* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2770
2771 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2772 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2773 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2774 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2775 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2776 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2777
0fb4aa4b
PA
2778* Static tracepoints
2779
2780 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2781 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2782 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2783 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2784 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2785 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2786 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2787 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2788 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2789 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2790 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2791 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2792 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2793 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2794 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2795 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2796 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2797 the "New remote packets" section below.
2798
ca11e899
SS
2799* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2800
2801 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2802 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2803 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2804 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2805
2806* Observer mode
2807
2808 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2809 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2810 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2811 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2812 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2813 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2814 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2815
2816* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2817 current thread.
2818
711e434b
PM
2819* New remote packets
2820
2821qGetTIBAddr
2822
2823 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2824
dde08ee1
PA
2825qRelocInsn
2826
2827 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2828 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2829 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2830 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2831 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2832 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2833
0fb4aa4b
PA
2834qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2835
2836 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2837
2838qTSTMat
2839
2840 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2841 program.
2842
2843qXfer:statictrace:read
2844
2845 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2846 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2847 to gdb's qSupported query.
2848
ca11e899
SS
2849QAllow
2850
2851 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2852
2853QTDPsrc
2854
2855 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2856 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2857
3f7b2faa
DE
2858* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2859 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2860 a directory.
2861
d337e9f0
PA
2862* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2863
0fb4aa4b
PA
2864 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2865 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2866 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2867 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2868
2869 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2870 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2871 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2872 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2873 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2874 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2875 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2876
2877 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2878 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2879
c24d0242
PM
2880 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2881
c8d5aac9
L
2882* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2883 it understands register description.
2884
7c953934
TT
2885* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2886
8685c86f
L
2887* X86 general purpose registers
2888
2889 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2890 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2891 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2892 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2893 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2894
95a42b64 2895* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2896 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2897 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2898 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2899 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2900 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2901
8bd10a10
CM
2902* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2903 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2904 in the specified file.
2905
ab38a727
PA
2906* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2907 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2908 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2909 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2910 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2911 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2912 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2913 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2914 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2915 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2916
6149aea9
PA
2917* New commands
2918
f1421989
HZ
2919eval template, expressions...
2920 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2921 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2922
ab38a727
PA
2923set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2924show target-file-system-kind
2925 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2926 names.
2927
6149aea9
PA
2928save breakpoints <filename>
2929 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2930 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2931 definitions, use the `source' command.
2932
2933`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2934is now deprecated.
2935
0fb4aa4b
PA
2936info static-tracepoint-markers
2937 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2938
2939strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2940 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2941 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2942
ca11e899
SS
2943set observer on|off
2944show observer
2945 Enable and disable observer mode.
2946
2947set may-write-registers on|off
2948set may-write-memory on|off
2949set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2950set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2951set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2952set may-interrupt on|off
2953 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2954 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2955 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2956 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2957 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2958 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2959 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2960
2961set record memory-query on|off
2962show record memory-query
2963 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2964 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2965
53a71c06
CR
2966* Changed commands
2967
2968disassemble
2969 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2970
f3e9a817
PM
2971* Python scripting
2972
9279c692
JB
2973** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2974 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2975 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2976 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2977 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2978
adc36818 2979** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2980 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2981 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2982 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2983
fa33c3cd 2984** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2985 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2986
2987** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2988
2989** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2990
967cf477
DE
2991** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2992
8a1ea21f
DE
2993** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2994 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2995 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2996
a7bdde9e
VP
2997* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2998there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2999tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
3000regular breakpoints.
3001
05071a4d
PA
3002* New targets
3003
3004ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
3005
6aecb9c2
JB
3006* D language support.
3007 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
3008 language.
3009
431e49aa
TJB
3010* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
3011 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
3012 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
3013 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
3014 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
3015
3016* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
3017 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
3018 conditions of the form:
3019
3020 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
3021
3022 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
3023 interface mentioned above.
3024
bfbf3774 3025*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 3026
4eef138c
TT
3027* C++ Improvements
3028
3029 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
3030
3031 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
3032 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
3033 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
3034 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
3035 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
3036
4eef138c
TT
3037 ** Bug Fixes
3038
3039 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
3040 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
3041 qualified name.
3042
3043 ** Cast Operators
3044
3045 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
3046 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
3047
2d1c1221
ME
3048* New targets
3049
3050Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 3051Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
3052
3053* New Simulators
3054
3055Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 3056Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 3057
6c95b8df
PA
3058* Multi-program debugging.
3059
3060 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
3061 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
3062 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
3063 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
3064 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
3065 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
3066 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
3067 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
3068
d5551862
SS
3069* New tracing features
3070
3071 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
3072
3073 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
3074
3075 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
3076 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
3077 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
3078 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
3079 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
3080 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
3081 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3082 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
3083 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3084 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 3085
d5551862 3086 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
3087
3088 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3089 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3090 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
3091 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
3092 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
3093 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
3094 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
3095 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
3096 the regular trace command.
3097
d5551862
SS
3098 ** Disconnected tracing
3099
3100 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
3101 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
3102 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
3103 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
3104 connection is lost unexpectedly.
3105
00bf0b85
SS
3106 ** Trace files
3107
3108 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
3109 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
3110 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
3111 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
3112 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
3113 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
3114 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
3115
3116 ** Circular trace buffer
3117
3118 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
3119 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
3120 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
3121 not be available for all target agents.
3122
21a0512e
PP
3123* Changed commands
3124
3125disassemble
3126 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
3127 the arguments to be comma-separated.
3128
0fe7935b
DJ
3129info variables
3130 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
3131 which only declare a variable are not shown.
3132
fb2e7cb4
JB
3133source
3134 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
3135 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
3136 support.
3137
3138 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
3139 "set script-extension" (see below).
3140
6c95b8df
PA
3141* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3142
399cd161
MS
3143record save [<FILENAME>]
3144 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
3145 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
3146
3147record restore <FILENAME>
3148 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
3149 earlier time, for replay debugging.
3150
6c95b8df
PA
3151add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
3152 Add a new inferior.
3153
3154clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
3155 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
3156 inferior has loaded.
3157
3158remove-inferior ID
3159 Remove an inferior.
3160
3161maint info program-spaces
3162 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
3163
9a7071a8
JB
3164set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
3165show remote interrupt-sequence
3166 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
3167 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
3168 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
3169 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
3170 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
3171
3172set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
3173show remote interrupt-on-connect
3174 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
3175 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
3176 Linux kernel.
3177
3178set remotebreak [on | off]
3179show remotebreak
3180Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
3181
f61e138d
SS
3182tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
3183 Create or modify a trace state variable.
3184
3185info tvariables
3186 List trace state variables and their values.
3187
3188delete tvariable $NAME ...
3189 Delete one or more trace state variables.
3190
6da95a67
SS
3191teval EXPR, ...
3192 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
3193 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
3194
7a697b8d
SS
3195ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
3196 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
3197
b0f02ee9
JK
3198* New expression syntax
3199
3200 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
3201 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
3202
6c95b8df
PA
3203* New options
3204
3205set follow-exec-mode new|same
3206show follow-exec-mode
3207 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
3208 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
3209 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
3210
236f1d4d
SS
3211set default-collect EXPR, ...
3212show default-collect
3213 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
3214 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
3215 such as registers or a critical global variable.
3216
d5551862
SS
3217set disconnected-tracing
3218show disconnected-tracing
3219 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
3220 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
3221 upon disconnection.
3222
4daf5ac0
SS
3223set circular-trace-buffer
3224show circular-trace-buffer
3225 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
3226 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
3227 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
3228 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
3229
fb2e7cb4
JB
3230set script-extension off|soft|strict
3231show script-extension
3232 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
3233 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
3234 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
3235 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
3236 evaluation failed.
3237 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
3238
2b71fc8e
JB
3239set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
3240show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
3241 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
3242 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
3243 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
3244 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
3245 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
3246 is on.
3247
de2e5182
TT
3248* Python API Improvements
3249
3250 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
3251 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
3252 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
3253
3254 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
3255 `is_base_class' attribute.
3256
3257 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
3258
3259 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
3260 evaluate an expression.
3261
f61e138d
SS
3262* New remote packets
3263
3264QTDV
3265 Define a trace state variable.
3266
3267qTV
3268 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
3269
d5551862
SS
3270QTDisconnected
3271 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
3272
4daf5ac0
SS
3273QTBuffer:circular
3274 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
3275
d5551862
SS
3276qTfP, qTsP
3277 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
3278
2d483d34
MS
3279* Bug fixes
3280
3281Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
3282
6e0e5977
JB
3283Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
3284much more reliable. In particular:
3285 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
3286 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
3287 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
3288 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
3289 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
3290 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
3291 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
3292 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
3293 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
3294 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
3295 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
3296 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
3297 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
3298 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
3299 non-threaded programs.
3300
93c26624
JK
3301PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
3302This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
3303libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
3304executable program.
3305
abc7453d 3306*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 3307
4efc6507
DE
3308* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
3309dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
3310them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
3311for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
3312"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
3313
782b2b07
SS
3314* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
3315breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
3316or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
3317the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
3318for tracepoint actions.
3319
53a71c06
CR
3320* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
3321raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
3322modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 3323
e7a8dbfb
HZ
3324* Process record and replay
3325
3326 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
3327 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
3328 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
3329 execute commands.
3330
64644d9b
MS
3331* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
3332step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
3333set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
3334reverse execution.
3335
b9412953
DD
3336* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
3337feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
33382.6.28 or later.
3339
6c7a06a3
TT
3340* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
3341target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
3342char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
3343literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
3344U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
3345`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
3346system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
3347the installation instructions for more information.
3348
f1838a98
UW
3349* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
3350remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
3351with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
3352the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
3353
55333a84
DE
3354* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
3355and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
3356
7f6a6314
PM
3357* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
3358now complete on file names.
3359
65d12d83
TT
3360* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
3361completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
3362For instance, consider:
3363
3364 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
3365 # struct example variable;
3366 (gdb) p variable.
3367
3368If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
3369completions will be "f1" and "f2".
3370
edb3359d
DJ
3371* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
3372the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
3373
2fae03e8
TT
3374* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
3375operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
3376macros.
3377
47a3467a 3378* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
3379the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
3380implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
3381
3382* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
3383registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
3384can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
3385and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 3386
08388c79
DE
3387* New remote packets
3388
3389qSearch:memory:
3390 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3391
a6f3e723
SL
3392QStartNoAckMode
3393 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
3394 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
3395 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
3396
d7713ae0
EZ
3397vKill
3398 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
3399 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
3400
07e059b5
VP
3401qXfer:osdata:read
3402 Obtains additional operating system information
3403
47a3467a
PA
3404qXfer:siginfo:read
3405qXfer:siginfo:write
3406 Read or write additional signal information.
3407
060871df
PA
3408* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
3409
3410 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
3411 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
3412 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
3413
c055b101 3414* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 3415DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
3416
3417* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
3418and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
3419`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 3420
31fffb02
CS
3421* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3422with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3423
88d8a8e0
JB
3424* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3425
7f99b190
JB
3426* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3427
ccd213ac
DJ
3428* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3429which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3430
1fddbabb 3431* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3432list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3433
a0ef4274
DJ
3434* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3435conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3436have also been fixed.
3437
bfb8797a 3438* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3439From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3440are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3441
71c25dea
TT
3442* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3443example, given:
3444
3445 template<typename T> class C { };
3446 C<char const *> c;
3447
3448GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3449
3450 ptype C<char const *>
3451 ptype C<char const*>
3452 ptype C<const char *>
3453 ptype C<const char*>
3454
ccd213ac
DJ
3455* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3456
3457 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3458 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3459
7ae0e2a2
UW
3460 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3461 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3462 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3463
a6f3e723
SL
3464 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3465 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3466
da8bd9a3
DJ
3467 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3468 gdbserver.
3469
d70e31dd
DE
3470 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3471 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3472
3473 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3474 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3475 as appropriate.
3476
d57a3c85
TJB
3477* Python scripting
3478
3479 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3480 available is determined at configure time.
3481
d8906c6f
TJB
3482 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3483
aadc346a
JB
3484* Ada tasking support
3485
3486 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3487 been introduced:
3488
3489 info tasks
3490 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3491 info task N
3492 Print detailed information about task number N.
3493 task
3494 Print the task number of the current task.
3495 task N
3496 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3497
adb483fe
DJ
3498* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3499add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3500
2277426b
PA
3501* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3502
3503 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3504 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3505 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3506 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3507 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3508 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3509 below.
3510
08d16641
PA
3511* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3512"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3513information.
3514
e35359c5
UW
3515* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3516to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3517architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3518See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3519more information.
3520
85e747d2
UW
3521* Multi-architecture debugging.
3522
3523 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3524 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3525 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3526 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3527 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3528
3529* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3530use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3531Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3532powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3533--enable-targets configure option.
3534
11ade57a
PA
3535* Non-stop mode debugging.
3536
3537 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3538 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3539 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3540 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3541 section in the user manual for more information.
3542
3543 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3544 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3545 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3546 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3547 extensions on linux targets.
3548
d7713ae0 3549* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3550
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3551catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3552 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3553 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3554 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3555 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3556 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3557 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3558 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3559 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3560
08388c79
DE
3561find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3562 val1 [, val2, ...]
3563 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3564
d57a3c85
TJB
3565maint set python print-stack
3566maint show python print-stack
3567 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3568
3569python [CODE]
3570 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3571
d7713ae0
EZ
3572macro define
3573macro list
3574macro undef
3575 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3576 interactively.
3577
3578info os processes
3579 Show operating system information about processes.
3580
2277426b
PA
3581info inferiors
3582 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3583
3584inferior NUM
3585 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3586
3587detach inferior NUM
3588 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3589
3590kill inferior NUM
3591 Kill inferior number NUM.
3592
d7713ae0
EZ
3593* New options
3594
3285f3fe
UW
3595set spu stop-on-load
3596show spu stop-on-load
3597 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3598
ff1a52c6
UW
3599set spu auto-flush-cache
3600show spu auto-flush-cache
3601 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3602 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3603
d7713ae0
EZ
3604set sh calling-convention
3605show sh calling-convention
3606 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3607
e0a3ce09 3608set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3609show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3610 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3611
3612set disassemble-next-line
3613show disassemble-next-line
3614 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3615 the debuggee stops.
3616
3617set remote noack-packet
3618show remote noack-packet
3619 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3620 under "New remote packets."
3621
3622set remote query-attached-packet
3623show remote query-attached-packet
3624 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3625
3626set remote read-siginfo-object
3627show remote read-siginfo-object
3628 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3629 packet.
3630
3631set remote write-siginfo-object
3632show remote write-siginfo-object
3633 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3634 packet.
3635
40ab02ce
MS
3636set remote reverse-continue
3637show remote reverse-continue
3638 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3639
3640set remote reverse-step
3641show remote reverse-step
3642 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3643
d7713ae0
EZ
3644set displaced-stepping
3645show displaced-stepping
3646 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3647 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3648 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3649
3650set debug displaced
3651show debug displaced
3652 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3653
3654maint set internal-error
3655maint show internal-error
3656 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3657
3658maint set internal-warning
3659maint show internal-warning
3660 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3661
ccd213ac
DJ
3662set exec-wrapper
3663show exec-wrapper
3664unset exec-wrapper
3665 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3666
aad4b048
JB
3667set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3668show multiple-symbols
3669 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3670 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3671 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3672
74960c60
VP
3673set breakpoint always-inserted
3674show breakpoint always-inserted
3675 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3676 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3677 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3678
0428b8f5
DJ
3679set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3680show arm fallback-mode
3681set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3682show arm force-mode
3683 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3684 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3685 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3686 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3687
10568435
JK
3688set disable-randomization
3689show disable-randomization
3690 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3691 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3692 multiple debugging sessions.
3693
d7713ae0
EZ
3694set non-stop
3695show non-stop
3696 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3697 a breakpoint.
3698
b3eb342c 3699set target-async
d7713ae0 3700show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3701 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3702 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3703 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3704 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3705
6c7a06a3
TT
3706set target-wide-charset
3707show target-wide-charset
3708 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3709 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3710
84603566
SL
3711set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3712show tcp auto-retry
3713set tcp connect-timeout
3714show tcp connect-timeout
3715 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3716 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3717 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3718
17a37d48
PP
3719set libthread-db-search-path
3720show libthread-db-search-path
3721 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3722 libthread_db.
3723
d4db2f36
PA
3724set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3725show schedule-multiple
3726 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3727 the current process.
3728
4e5d721f
DE
3729set stack-cache
3730show stack-cache
3731 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3732 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3733 affecting correctness.
3734
910c5da8
JB
3735set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3736show interactive-mode
3737 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3738 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3739 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3740 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3741 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3742
2277426b
PA
3743* Removed commands
3744
3745info forks
3746 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3747 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3748 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3749 command.
3750
3751fork NUM
3752 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3753 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3754 alias for the `fork' command.
3755
3756process PID
3757 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3758 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3759 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3760
3761delete fork NUM
3762 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3763 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3764 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3765 fork' command.
3766
3767detach fork NUM
3768 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3769 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3770 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3771 fork' command.
3772
a80b95ba
TG
3773* New native configurations
3774
3775x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3776
b8bfd3ed
JB
3777x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3778
75a2d5e7
TT
3779* New targets
3780
c28c63d8 3781Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3782x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3783x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3784S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3785
6de3146c
PA
3786* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3787 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3788
d5cbbe6e
JB
3789* Removed commands
3790
3791catch load
3792catch unload
3793 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3794
75feb17d 3795*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3796
af5ca30d
NH
3797* New native configurations
3798
3799NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3800Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3801
3802* New targets
3803
3804NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3805Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3806
7a404eba
PA
3807* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3808
3809 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3810 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3811 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3812 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3813
430ebac9
PA
3814* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3815(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3816
fe6fbf8b 3817* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3818is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3819
3820* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3821including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3822and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3823
10665d76
JB
3824* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3825accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3826more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3827
7cc46491
DJ
3828* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3829
d71340b8
DJ
3830* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3831registers on PowerPC targets.
3832
523c4513
DJ
3833* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3834targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3835
a6b151f1
DJ
3836* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3837commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3838
2d717e4f
DJ
3839* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3840extended-remote mode.
3841
24a836bd 3842* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3843The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3844error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3845The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3846
d0c678e6
UW
3847* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3848building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3849target architectures.
3850
d64a946d
TJB
3851* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3852Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3853now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3854stored in two consecutive float registers.
3855
ee163bf5
VP
3856* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3857breakpoints now.
3858
b93b6ca7 3859* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3860Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3861include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3862 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3863 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3864 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3865 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3866 of an assignment
3867 - Improved command completion in Ada
3868 - Several bug fixes
3869
d001be7a
DJ
3870* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3871process.
3872
a6b151f1
DJ
3873* New commands
3874
6d53d0af
JB
3875set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3876show print frame-arguments
3877 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3878 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3879
a6b151f1
DJ
3880remote put
3881remote get
3882remote delete
3883 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3884
3885* New MI commands
3886
3887-target-file-put
3888-target-file-get
3889-target-file-delete
3890 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3891
3892* New remote packets
3893
3894vFile:open:
3895vFile:close:
3896vFile:pread:
3897vFile:pwrite:
3898vFile:unlink:
3899 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3900
2d717e4f
DJ
3901vAttach
3902 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3903 mode.
3904
3905vRun
3906 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3907
8d5f9c6f 3908*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3909
19d378fc
MS
3910* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3911bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3912Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3913
3a40aaa0
UW
3914* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3915symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3916-Bsymbolic linker option.
3917
a6ec25f2
BW
3918* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3919recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3920is not supported.
3921
6dd09645
JB
3922* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3923frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3924
c9bb8148
DJ
3925* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
392632-bit or 64-bit register values.
3927
0d5de010
DJ
3928* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3929
23181151
DJ
3930* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3931target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3932a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3933
ea37ba09
DJ
3934* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3935automatically displayed as character or string data.
3936
3937* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3938arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3939as strings.
e1f48ead 3940
123dc839
DJ
3941* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3942for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3943only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3944
05a4558a
DJ
3945* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3946iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3947
7c963485
PA
3948* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3949ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3950has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3951
b18be20d
DJ
3952* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3953
0ca420ce
UW
3954* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3955
31d99776
DJ
3956* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3957layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3958segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3959
a4642986
MR
3960* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3961immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3962
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3963* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3964"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3965packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3966where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3967Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3968
3969* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3970(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3971
3972* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3973according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3974
c9bb8148
DJ
3975* New commands
3976
23776285
MR
3977set remoteflow
3978show remoteflow
3979 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3980 when debugging using remote targets.
3981
c9bb8148
DJ
3982set mem inaccessible-by-default
3983show mem inaccessible-by-default
3984 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3985 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3986 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3987 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3988 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3989
3990set breakpoint auto-hw
3991show breakpoint auto-hw
3992 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3993 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3994 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3995 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3996 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3997 including "next" and "finish".
3998
0e420bd8
JB
3999catch exception
4000catch exception unhandled
4001 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
4002
4003catch assert
4004 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
4005
f822c95b
DJ
4006set sysroot
4007show sysroot
4008 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
4009 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
4010 an alias to "set sysroot".
4011
83cc5c53
UW
4012info spu
4013 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
4014 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
4015 architecture.
4016
bd372731
MK
4017* New native configurations
4018
4019OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
4020
23181151
DJ
4021set tdesc filename
4022unset tdesc filename
4023show tdesc filename
4024 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
4025 not query the target for its built-in description.
4026
c9bb8148
DJ
4027* New targets
4028
54fe9172 4029OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 4030MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 4031Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 4032
6dd09645
JB
4033* New remote packets
4034
4035QPassSignals:
4036 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
4037 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
4038
23181151
DJ
4039qXfer:features:read:
4040 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
4041 features.
6dd09645 4042
83cc5c53
UW
4043qXfer:spu:read:
4044qXfer:spu:write:
4045 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
4046 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
4047
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4048qXfer:libraries:read:
4049 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
4050 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
4051 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
4052 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
4053
483367ee
DJ
4054* Removed targets
4055
4056Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
4057
d08950c4
UW
4058alpha*-*-osf1*
4059alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 4060d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
4061hppa*-*-hiux*
4062i[34567]86-ncr-*
4063i[34567]86-*-dgux*
4064i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
4065i[34567]86-*-netware*
4066i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
4067i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
4068i[34567]86-*-sco*
4069i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
4070i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
4071i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
4072i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
4073i[34567]86-*-unixware*
4074i[34567]86-*-sysv*
4075i[34567]86-*-isc*
4076m68*-cisco*-*
4077m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 4078mips*-*-pe
483367ee 4079rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 4080sh*-*-pe
483367ee 4081
7ce59000
DJ
4082* Other removed features
4083
4084target abug
4085target cpu32bug
4086target est
4087target rom68k
4088
4089 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4090
ea35711c
DJ
4091target hms
4092target e7000
4093target sh3
4094target sh3e
4095
4096 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
4097 H8/300.
4098
4099target ocd
4100
4101 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
4102 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
4103 interfaces.
4104
7ce59000
DJ
4105DWARF 1 support
4106
4107 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
4108 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
4109
54d61198
DJ
4110Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
4111
4112 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
4113 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
4114 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
4115 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
4116
ea35711c
DJ
4117MIPS ".pdr" sections
4118
4119 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
4120 in debugging information.
4121
4122Scheme support
4123
4124 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
4125 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
4126
1a69e1e4
DJ
4127set mips stack-arg-size
4128set mips saved-gpreg-size
4129
4130 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
4131
6dd09645 4132*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 4133
ca3bf3bd
DJ
4134* New targets
4135
4136Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 4137Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 4138
6aec2e11
DJ
4139* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
4140(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
4141running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
4142
4143* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
4144Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
4145supported.
4146
17218d91
DJ
4147* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
4148broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
4149
9ebce043
DJ
4150* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
4151stub provides the required support.
4152
7d3d3ece
DJ
4153* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
4154longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
4155
4f8253f3
JB
4156* New commands
4157
4158set substitute-path
4159unset substitute-path
4160show substitute-path
4161 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
4162 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
4163 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
4164 between compilation and debugging.
4165
9fa66fd7
AS
4166set trace-commands
4167show trace-commands
4168 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
4169 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
4170 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
4171
1f5befc1
DJ
4172* REMOVED features
4173
4174The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
4175
2ec3381a
DJ
4176Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
4177an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
4178
3d00d119
DJ
4179The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
4180
be2a5f71
DJ
4181* New remote packets
4182
4183qSupported:
4184 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
4185 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
4186 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
4187 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
4188 target.
4189
0876f84a
DJ
4190qXfer:auxv:read:
4191 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
4192 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
4193
9ebce043
DJ
4194qXfer:memory-map:read:
4195 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
4196 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
4197
4198vFlashErase:
4199vFlashWrite:
4200vFlashDone:
4201 Erase and program a flash memory device.
4202
0876f84a
DJ
4203* Removed remote packets
4204
4205qPart:auxv:read:
4206 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
4207 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
4208
e374b601 4209*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 4210
96309189
MS
4211* New targets
4212
4213Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
4214
4215Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4216
53e5f3cf
AS
4217* New commands
4218
4219init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
4220 only if it doesn't already have a value.
4221
ac264b3b
MS
4222The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
4223
4224checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
4225
4226restart <n> Return the program state to a
4227 previously saved state.
4228
4229info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
4230
4231delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
4232
4233set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
4234 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
4235
4236info forks List forks of the user program that
4237 are available to be debugged.
4238
4239fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
4240 forks of the user program that are
4241 available to be debugged.
4242
4243delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4244 that are available to be debugged (and
4245 kill the forked process).
4246
4247detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4248 that are available to be debugged (and
4249 allow the process to continue).
4250
3950dc3f
NS
4251* New architecture
4252
4253Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
4254
0ea3f30e
DJ
4255* Improved Windows host support
4256
4257GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
4258native console support, and remote communications using either
4259network sockets or serial ports.
4260
f79daebb
GM
4261* Improved Modula-2 language support
4262
4263GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
4264basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
4265pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
4266printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
4267written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
4268GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
4269
acab6ab2
MM
4270* REMOVED features
4271
4272The ARM rdi-share module.
4273
f4267320
DJ
4274The Netware NLM debug server.
4275
53e5f3cf 4276*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 4277
e0ecbda1
MK
4278* New native configurations
4279
02a677ac 4280OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
4281OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
4282
d64a6579
KB
4283* New targets
4284
4285Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4286
b33a6190
AS
4287* New command line options
4288
4289--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
4290--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
4291 the child (debugged) program exited with.
4292--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
4293 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
4294 specified multiple times and in conjunction
4295 with the --command (-x) option.
4296
11dced61
AC
4297* Deprecated commands removed
4298
4299The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
4300removed:
4301
4302 Command Replacement
4303 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
4304 othernames set arm disassembler
4305 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
4306 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
4307 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
4308 regs info registers
4309
6fe85783
MK
4310* New BSD user-level threads support
4311
4312It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
4313library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
4314configurations are:
4315
4316FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4317FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
4318OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
4319
4320Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
4321are not yet supported.
4322
5260ca71
MS
4323* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
4324(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
4325
e84ecc99
AC
4326* REMOVED configurations and files
4327
4328VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 4329Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 4330National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 4331
31e35378
JB
4332* New "set print array-indexes" command
4333
4334After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
4335when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
4336behavior.
4337
e85e5c83
MK
4338* VAX floating point support
4339
4340GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
4341
d91e9901
AS
4342* User-defined command support
4343
4344In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
4345to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
4346section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
4347
f2cb65ca
MC
4348*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
4349
f47b1503
AS
4350* New command line option
4351
4352GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
4353debugging.
4354
f2cb65ca
MC
4355* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
4356
4357GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
4358information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
4359by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
4360proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
4361to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 4362
d08c0230
AC
4363* Internationalization
4364
4365When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
4366internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
4367continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
4368
117ea3cf
PH
4369* Ada
4370
4371Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
4372implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
4373into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
4374
d08c0230
AC
4375* New native configurations
4376
4377GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
4378
4379* Remote 'p' packet
4380
4381GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
4382packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
4383
4384* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
4385
4386GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4387The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
4388features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
4389i386 application).
4390
4391GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
4392compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
4393continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
4394configurations:
4395
4396hppa-*-hpux
4397ia64-*-aix
4398mips-*-irix*
4399*-*-lynx
4400mips-*-linux-gnu
4401sds protocol
4402xdr protocol
4403powerpc bdm protocol
4404
4405Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4406made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
4407
4408* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4409
4410Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4411been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4412configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4413permanently REMOVED.
4414
4415h8300-*-*
4416mcore-*-*
4417mn10300-*-*
4418ns32k-*-*
4419sh64-*-*
4420v850-*-*
4421
ebb7c577
AC
4422*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4423
4424* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4425
4426When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4427heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4428been fixed.
4429
4430* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4431
4432When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4433fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4434IRIX long double values).
4435
4436* VAX and "next"
4437
4438A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4439command. This problem has been fixed.
4440
860660cb 4441*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4442
0dea2468
AC
4443* Fix for ``many threads''
4444
4445On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4446rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4447error message:
4448
4449 ptrace: No such process.
4450 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4451
4452This problem has been fixed.
4453
2c07db7a
AC
4454* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4455
4456Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4457GDB to dump core).
4458
c23968a2
JB
4459* New ``start'' command.
4460
4461This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4462
71009278
MK
4463* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4464
4465Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4466live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4467platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4468
4469FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4470FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4471NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4472NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4473NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4474OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4475OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4476OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4477OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4478
3c0b7db2
AC
4479* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4480
4481Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4482These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4483of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4484call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4485signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4486
73cc75f3
AC
4487Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4488features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4489include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4490
7243600a
BF
4491* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4492
6f606e1c
MK
4493* New native configurations
4494
97dc871c 4495GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4496OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4497OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4498OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4499OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4500NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4501OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4502
a1b461bf
AC
4503* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4504
4505GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4506The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4507including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4508migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4509compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4510work, was also included.
4511
4512GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4513module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4514
4515h8300-*-*
4516mcore-*-*
4517mn10300-*-*
4518ns32k-*-*
4519sh64-*-*
4520v850-*-*
4521xstormy16-*-*
4522
4523Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4524made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4525
3c7012f5
AC
4526* REMOVED configurations and files
4527
4528Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4529Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4530Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4531Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4532Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4533AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4534Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4535decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4536riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4537sonymips mips-sony-*
4538sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4539
e5fe55f7
AC
4540*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4541
4542* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4543
4544The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4545GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4546command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4547program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4548with GDB".
4549
4550* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4551
4552Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4553libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4554cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4555GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4556shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4557the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4558are created.
4559
4560Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4561
4562* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4563
4564The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4565non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4566compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4567
4568* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4569
4570Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4571wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4572
4573* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4574
4575The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4576permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4577systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4578
4579* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4580
4581Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4582has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4583
4584* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4585
4586GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4587its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4588panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4589
4590* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4591
4592When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4593by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4594not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4595
faae5abe 4596*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4597
9175c9a3
MC
4598* Removed --with-mmalloc
4599
4600Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4601conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4602
3cc87ec0
MK
4603* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4604
4605The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4606the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4607and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4608you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4609
f0424ef6
MK
4610* Revised SPARC target
4611
4612The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4613FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4614support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4615from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4616(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4617
59659be2
ILT
4618* New C++ demangler
4619
4620GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4621names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4622with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4623programs.
4624
9e08b29b
DJ
4625* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4626
4627GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4628arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4629encountered these.
4630
8dfe8985
DC
4631* C++ nested types and namespaces
4632
4633GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4634improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4635is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4636Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4637namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4638"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4639frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4640if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4641GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4642
cced5e27
MK
4643* New native configurations
4644
4645NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4646OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4647OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4648OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4649OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4650
b4b4b794
KI
4651* New debugging protocols
4652
4653M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4654
7989c619
AC
4655* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4656
4657The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4658and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4659tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4660
5994185b
AC
4661* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4662
4663Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4664been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4665configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4666permanently REMOVED.
4667
4668Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4669Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4670Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4671Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4672Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4673AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4674Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4675decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4676riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4677sonymips mips-sony-*
4678sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4679
0ddabb4c
AC
4680* REMOVED configurations and files
4681
4682SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4683SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4684Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4685Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4686H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4687HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4688HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4689HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4690PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4691386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4692Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4693 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4694 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4695SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4696SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4697Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4698Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4699
c7f1390e
DJ
4700*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4701
1fe43d45
AC
4702* Objective-C
4703
4704Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4705integrated into GDB.
4706
e6beb428
AC
4707* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4708
4709DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4710information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4711By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4712backtraces.
4713
4714The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4715have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4716DWARF 2 CFI support.
4717
4718* Hosted file I/O.
4719
4720GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4721file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4722remote protocol documentation for details.
4723
4724* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4725
4726All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4727architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4728to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4729ppc32 on ppc64).
4730
4731* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4732
4733GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4734per-thread variables.
4735
4736* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4737
4738GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4739GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4740
4741* Separate debug info.
4742
4743GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4744automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4745of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4746system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4747and optional debug files.
4748
4749* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4750
4751DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4752describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4753debugger.
4754
4755GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4756for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4757
4758* Java
4759
4760A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4761Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4762considered "useable".
4763
85f8f974
DJ
4764* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4765
4766The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4767commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4768kernel.
4769
0fac0b41
DJ
4770* GDB supports logging output to a file
4771
4772There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4773used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4774
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4775* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4776
4777The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4778disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4779command.
4780
e286caf2 4781* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4782
4783The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4784registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4785
d28f9cdf
DJ
4786* Profiling support
4787
4788A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4789be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4790session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4791"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4792data, for more informative profiling results.
4793
da0f9dcd
AC
4794* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4795
4796The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4797option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4798"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4799
4800Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4801removed.
4802
fb9b6b35
JJ
4803Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4804Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4805Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4806 in a subsequent -var-update.
4807
954a4db8
MK
4808* New native configurations.
4809
4810FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4811
6760f9e6
JB
4812* Multi-arched targets.
4813
b4263afa 4814HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4815Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4816
1b831c93
AC
4817* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4818
4819Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4820been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4821configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4822permanently REMOVED.
4823
8b0e5691 4824Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4825Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4826H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4827HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4828HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4829HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4830PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4831Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4832 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4833 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4834Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4835Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4836
5835abe7
NC
4837* REMOVED configurations and files
4838
4839V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4840Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4841IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4842i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4843i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4844i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4845HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4846 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4847 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4848Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4849Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4850Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4851OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4852I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4853
a094c6fb
AC
4854* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4855
4856The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4857the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4858context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4859address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4860The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4861
299ffc64 4862*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4863
46248966
AC
4864* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4865
4866When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4867`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4868in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4869library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4870shared libs like mad''.
4871
b9d14705 4872* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4873
b9d14705
DJ
4874Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4875the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4876arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4877powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4878
e0e9281e
JB
4879* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4880
4881GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4882and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4883they expand.
4884
dd73b9bb
AC
4885The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4886invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4887
4888The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4889macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4890
e0e9281e
JB
4891Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4892information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4893your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4894information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4895
2250ee0c
CV
4896* Multi-arched targets.
4897
6e3ba3b8
JT
4898DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4899DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4900NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4901National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4902Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4903Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4904
cd9bfe15 4905* New targets.
e33ce519 4906
456f8b9d
DB
4907Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4908
e33ce519 4909
da8ca43d
JT
4910* New native configurations
4911
4912Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4913SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4914MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4915UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4916
cd9bfe15
AC
4917* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4918
4919Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4920been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4921configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4922permanently REMOVED.
4923
92eb23c5 4924Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4925OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4926IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4927Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4928Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4929Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4930i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4931i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4932i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4933HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4934 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4935 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4936I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4937
db034ac5
AC
4938* OBSOLETE languages
4939
4940CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4941
cd9bfe15
AC
4942* REMOVED configurations and files
4943
4944AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4945A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4946AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4947AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4948AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4949
4950testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4951
20f01a46
DH
4952* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4953
4954This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4955commands. The default is 1024.
4956
a5941fbf
MK
4957* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4958
4959Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4960
89743e04
MS
4961* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4962
4963These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4964to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4965from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4966
9fb14e79
JB
4967* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4968
4969The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4970including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4971of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4972
2037aebb
AC
4973*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4974
4975* New targets.
4976
4977Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4978
4979* Bug fixes
4980
4981gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4982mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4983Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4984
4985gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4986dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4987Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4988
4989Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4990Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4991By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4992
4993i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4994avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4995By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4996
37057839 4997*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4998
1a703748
MS
4999* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
5000
5001This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
5002really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
5003In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
5004target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
5005This can be a significant performance improvement on some
5006(notably embedded) targets.
5007
cefd4ef5
MS
5008* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
5009
55241689
AC
5010This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
5011process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
5012GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
5013hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 5014
352ed7b4
MS
5015* New command line option
5016
5017GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
5018
5019* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5020
5021There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
5022command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
5023a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
5024be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
5025open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
5026issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
5027a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
5028it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
5029GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
5030is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
5031
fe419ffc
RE
5032* Changes in ARM configurations.
5033
5034Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
5035configuration is fully multi-arch.
5036
eb7cedd9
MK
5037* New native configurations
5038
fe419ffc 5039ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 5040x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 5041AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 5042Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 5043
c9f63e6b
CV
5044* New targets
5045
5046Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
5047
9b4ff276
AC
5048* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5049
5050Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5051been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5052configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5053permanently REMOVED.
5054
5055AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5056A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5057AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5058AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5059AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5060
b4ceaee6 5061testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 5062
e2caac18
AC
5063* REMOVED configurations and files
5064
5065TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 5066WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
5067PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5068PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5069PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 5070Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
5071Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5072 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 5073SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 5074Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
5075Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5076ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 5077Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 5078
c2a727fa
TT
5079* Changes to command line processing
5080
5081The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5082for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5083
467d8519
TT
5084* Changes to key bindings
5085
5086There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5087
7072a954
AC
5088*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5089
5090Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
5091
5092Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
5093corrupted.
5094
5095Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
5096
5097Numerous documentation fixes.
5098
5099Numerous testsuite fixes.
5100
34f47bc4 5101*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
5102
5103* New native configurations
5104
5105Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
5106x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 5107MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
5108MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5109ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 5110s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 5111
bf64bfd6
AC
5112* New targets
5113
def90278 5114Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 5115CRIS cris-axis
55241689 5116UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 5117
17e78a56 5118* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
5119
5120x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 5121Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
5122Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5123 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
5124TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5125WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 5126Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
5127PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5128PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5129PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 5130SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
5131Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5132ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 5133Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 5134
17e78a56
AC
5135stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
5136kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
5137
7fcca85b
AC
5138Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5139been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5140configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5141permanently REMOVED.
5142
a196c81c 5143* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
5144
5145Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5146Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
5147Pyramid pyramid-*-*
5148ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
5149Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 5150ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 5151
6d6b80e5 5152* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 5153
6d6b80e5 5154GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
5155sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
5156present.
5157
bf64bfd6
AC
5158* Other news:
5159
e23194cb
EZ
5160* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
5161
5162* The MI enabled by default.
5163
5164The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
5165revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
5166engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
5167using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
5168which is now deprecated.
5169
5170* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
5171
5172GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
5173main features are supported:
5174
5175 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
5176
5177 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
5178 extension;
5179
5180 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
5181
5182 - a Pascal expression parser.
5183
5184However, some important features are not yet supported.
5185
5186 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
5187
5188 - there are some problems with boolean types;
5189
5190 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
5191 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
5192
5193 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
5194
5195 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
5196
5197* Changes in completion.
5198
5199Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
5200to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
5201users expect at the shell prompt.
5202
5203Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
5204`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
5205program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
5206files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
5207be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
5208considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
5209name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
5210
5211`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
5212
5213* New platform-independent commands:
5214
5215It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
5216hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
5217documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
5218
5219* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
5220
d7275149
MK
5221Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
5222revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
5223many threads as your system allows you to have.
5224
e23194cb
EZ
5225Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
5226
d7275149
MK
5227Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
5228multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
5229
5230* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
5231
5232Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
5233
e23194cb
EZ
5234GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
5235debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
5236supported.)
5237
5238* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
5239
5240Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
5241breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
5242implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
5243put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
5244and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
5245registers.
5246
5247The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
5248debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
5249watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
5250
5251* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
5252
5253New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
5254the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
5255
5256New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
5257display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
5258IDT.
5259
5260New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
5261from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
5262New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
5263a given linear address.
5264
5265GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
5266program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
5267which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
5268
5269DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
5270
6c56c069
EZ
5271It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
5272
e23194cb
EZ
5273* Changes in documentation.
5274
5275All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
5276Documentation License.
5277
5278Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5279manual.
5280
5281TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
5282
5283Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5284manual.
5285
5286The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
5287documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
5288hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
5289
5d6640b1
AC
5290* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
5291
5292The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
5293``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
5294contents of this file.
5295
1a1d8446
AC
5296* gdba.el deleted
5297
5298GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 5299
9debab2f 5300*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 5301
c63ce875
EZ
5302* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
5303
5304Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
5305programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
5306displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
5307greater level of detail.
5308
5309* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
5310
5311It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
5312bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
5313on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
5314written.
5315
5316* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
5317
5318The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
5319necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
5320machines ``out of the box''.
5321
5322The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
5323possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
5324signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
5325would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
5326interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
5327
5328It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
5329standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
5330even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
5331and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
5332terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
5333
5334The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
5335enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
5336also works.
5337
5338DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
5339GDB.
5340
5341It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
5342directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
5343times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
5344breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
5345
ed9a39eb
JM
5346* New native configurations
5347
5348ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 5349PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 5350
7a292a7a
SS
5351* New targets
5352
96baa820 5353Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
5354x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
5355PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
5356TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5357
085dd6e6
JM
5358* OBSOLETE configurations
5359
5360Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5361Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 5362Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 5363ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 5364Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 5365
9debab2f
AC
5366Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5367but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5368these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5369be permanently REMOVED.
5370
5330533d
SS
5371* Gould support removed
5372
5373Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
5374
bc9e5bbf
AC
5375* New features for SVR4
5376
5377On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
5378without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
5379load symbols from the running process's executable file.
5380
5381* Many C++ enhancements
5382
5383C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
5384in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
5385
adf40b2e
JM
5386* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
5387
5388A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
5389sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
5390with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
5391``|<program> <args>'' vis:
5392
5393 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
5394 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
5395
43e526b9
JM
5396* MIPS 64 remote protocol
5397
5398A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
5399expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
5400instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
5401
5402The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
5403added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
5404
96baa820
JM
5405* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
5406
5407The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
5408``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
5409include ``set remote P-packet''.
5410
11cf8741
JM
5411* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
5412
5413The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
5414accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
5415``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
5416
7876dd43
DB
5417* ``apropos'' command added.
5418
5419The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5420documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5421try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5422
bc9e5bbf
AC
5423* New MI interface
5424
5425A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5426interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5427process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5428"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5429enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5430
5431 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5432
c906108c
SS
5433*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5434
5435* New native configurations
5436
5437HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5438HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5439M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5440
5441* New targets
5442
5443Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5444Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5445Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5446
5447* OBSOLETE configurations
5448
5449Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5450
5451Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5452but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5453these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5454be permanently REMOVED.
5455
5456* ANSI/ISO C
5457
5458As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5459buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5460containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5461use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5462available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5463configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5464information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5465already.
5466
5467* Readline 2.2
5468
5469GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5470
5471* set extension-language
5472
5473You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5474languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5475you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5476 set extension-language .c c++
5477The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5478and their associated languages.
5479
5480* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5481
5482When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5483you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5484PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5485
5486 set processor NAME
5487
5488sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5489following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5490
5491 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5492 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5493 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5494 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5495 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5496 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5497 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5498 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5499 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5500 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5501 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5502
5503At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5504special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5505registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5506only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5507
5508* HP-UX support
5509
5510Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5511more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5512library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5513support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5514for xdb and dbx commands.
5515
5516* Catchpoints
5517
5518HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5519generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5520to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5521
5522This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5523argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5524output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5525
5526* Debugging across forks
5527
5528On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5529in the inferior.
5530
5531* TUI
5532
5533HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5534it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5535configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5536
5537* GDB remote protocol additions
5538
5539A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5540Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5541fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5542allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5543
5544For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5545full 64-bit address. The command
5546
5547 set remoteaddresssize 32
5548
5549can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5550the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5551will be discarded.
5552
5553In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5554command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5555
5556 maint packet heythere
5557
5558sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5559disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5560time.
5561
5562The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5563target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5564downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5565
5566* Tracing can collect general expressions
5567
5568You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5569further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5570doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5571
5572* mask-address variable for Mips
5573
5574For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5575a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5576of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5577
5578* Higher serial baud rates
5579
5580GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5581230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5582to achieve all of these rates.)
5583
5584* i960 simulator
5585
5586The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5587builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5588
5589
5590*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5591
5592* New native configurations
5593
5594Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5595Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5596Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5597PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5598PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5599Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5600Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5601
5602* New targets
5603
5604Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5605Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5606Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5607Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5608MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5609MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5610MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5611Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5612Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5613Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5614NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5615
5616* New debugging protocols
5617
5618ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5619M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5620DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5621PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5622PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5623Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5624
5625* DWARF 2
5626
5627All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5628format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5629information.
5630
5631* Java frontend
5632
5633GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5634only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5635
5636* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5637
5638For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5639loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5640locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5641
5642* Live range splitting
5643
5644GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5645range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5646more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5647
5648* Hurd support
5649
5650GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5651updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5652
5653* ARM Thumb support
5654
5655GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5656instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5657instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5658accordingly.
5659
5660* MIPS16 support
5661
5662GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5663instruction set.
5664
5665* Overlay support
5666
5667GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5668linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5669will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5670control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5671additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5672in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5673
5674* info symbol
5675
5676The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5677the symbol at the specified address.
5678
5679* Trace support
5680
5681The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5682asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5683extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5684includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5685file tracepoint.c for more details.
5686
5687* MIPS simulator
5688
5689Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5690by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5691of most MIPS variants.
5692
5693* Sparc simulator
5694
5695Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5696by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5697Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5698
5699* set architecture
5700
5701For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5702basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5703architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5704the possible architectures.
5705
5706*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5707
5708* New native configurations
5709
5710Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5711M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5712PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5713PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5714PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5715RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5716
5717* New targets
5718
5719ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5720I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5721MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5722MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5723PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5724Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5725Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5726
5727* PowerPC simulator
5728
5729The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5730contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5731PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5732basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5733performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5734
5735* Solaris 2.5
5736
5737GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5738
5739* Windows 95/NT native
5740
5741GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5742To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5743which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5744Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5745ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5746
5747* dont-repeat command
5748
5749If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5750command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5751useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5752extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5753
5754* Send break instead of ^C
5755
5756The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5757rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5758GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5759
5760* Remote protocol timeout
5761
5762The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5763that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5764to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5765
5766* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5767
5768By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5769loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5770stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5771when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5772in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5773
5774Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5775/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5776automatically on hpux10.
5777
5778* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5779
5780Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5781
5782* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5783
5784When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5785may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5786the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5787every character. The default value is 1050.
5788
5789* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5790
5791If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5792a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5793replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5794details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5795remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5796to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5797
5798* Speedups for remote debugging
5799
5800GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5801the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5802and more efficient S-record downloading.
5803
5804* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5805
5806GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5807Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5808
5809*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5810
5811* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5812
5813The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5814can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5815
5816* Remote targets use caching
5817
5818Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5819remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5820it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5821debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5822off' turns the the data cache off.
5823
5824* Remote targets may have threads
5825
5826The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5827in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5828gdb/remote.c for details.
5829
5830* NetROM support
5831
5832If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5833support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5834acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5835write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5836support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5837another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5838sequence is something like
5839
5840 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5841 load <prog>
5842 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5843
5844* Macintosh host
5845
5846GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5847may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5848it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5849available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5850device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5851directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5852scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5853mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5854
5855* Autoconf
5856
5857GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5858but does simplify configuration and building.
5859
5860* hpux10
5861
5862GDB now supports hpux10.
5863
5864*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5865
5866* New native configurations
5867
5868x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5869x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5870NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5871Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5872
5873* New targets
5874
5875A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5876HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5877CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5878PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5879WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5880
5881* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5882
5883GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5884possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5885filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5886the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5887if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5888
5889* Arguments to user-defined commands
5890
5891User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5892Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5893trivial example:
5894define adder
5895 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5896
5897To execute the command use:
5898adder 1 2 3
5899
5900Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5901Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5902use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5903
5904* New `if' and `while' commands
5905
5906This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5907commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5908expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5909execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5910terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5911`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5912if the expression is zero.
5913
5914* Fortran source language mode
5915
5916GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5917Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5918variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5919with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5920Fortran compilers.
5921
5922* Better HPUX support
5923
5924Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5925running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5926processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5927for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5928that behavior do the following before running the program:
5929
5930 adb -w a.out
5931 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5932 control-d
5933
5934This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5935To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5936
5937 adb -w a.out
5938 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5939 control-d
5940
5941You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5942the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5943external linkage.
5944
5945GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5946HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5947
5948* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5949
5950You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5951commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5952current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5953"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5954associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5955configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5956
5957* New DOS host serial code
5958
5959This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5960no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5961a PC's serial port.
5962
5963*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5964
5965* New "complete" command
5966
5967This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5968were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5969
5970* Trailing space optional in prompt
5971
5972"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5973allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5974
5975* Breakpoint hit counts
5976
5977"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5978has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5979can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5980to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5981less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5982that breakpoint.
5983
5984* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5985
5986"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5987an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5988arrays actually contain only short strings.
5989
5990* Shared library breakpoints
5991
5992In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5993breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5994
5995* Hardware watchpoints
5996
5997There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5998targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5999
55241689 6000Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
6001
6002* Annotations
6003
6004Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
6005and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
6006
6007* Improved Irix 5 support
6008
6009GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
6010
6011* Improved HPPA support
6012
6013GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
6014
6015* New native configurations
6016
6017Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
6018HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6019Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
6020RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
6021
6022* New targets
6023
6024OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6025MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
6026Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
6027
6028* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
6029
6030There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
6031This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
6032
6033* Fixes
6034
6035As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
6036and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
6037
6038*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
6039
6040* Irix 5 is now supported
6041
6042* HPPA support
6043
6044GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
6045to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
6046GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
6047of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
6048can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
6049
6050
6051*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
6052
6053* User visible changes:
6054
6055* Remote Debugging
6056
6057The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
6058target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
6059debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
6060integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
6061debugging info for the mips target).
6062
6063* DEC Alpha native support
6064
6065GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
6066debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
6067work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
6068Alpha-specific notes.
6069
6070* Preliminary thread implementation
6071
6072GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
6073
6074* LynxOS native and target support for 386
6075
6076This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
6077to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
6078for details).
6079
6080* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
6081
6082This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6083mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6084call methods, ...etc.
6085
6086*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6087
6088 * User visible changes:
6089
6090Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
6091supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
6092other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
6093somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
6094
6095Filename completion now works.
6096
6097When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
6098arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
6099addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
6100
6101All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
6102vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
6103should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
6104your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
6105to be on the far side of a thin network line.
6106
6107 * DEC alpha support
6108
6109This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
6110cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
6111
6112
6113*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
6114
6115 * Testsuite
6116
6117This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
6118The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
6119via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
6120
6121 * C++ demangling
6122
6123'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
6124emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
6125Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
6126disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
6127use gdb with AT&T cfront.
6128
6129 * Simulators
6130
6131GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
6132So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
6133Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
6134
6135 * New targets supported
6136
6137H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6138H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6139SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
6140Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
6141IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
6142
6143Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
6144version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
6145GO32 memory extender.
6146
6147 * New remote protocols
6148
6149MIPS remote debugging protocol.
6150
6151 * New source languages supported
6152
6153This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
6154used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
6155into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
6156
6157
6158*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
6159
6160 * HP Precision Architecture supported
6161
6162GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
6163version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
6164University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
6165compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
6166format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
6167(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
6168
6169Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
6170
6171 * Faster and better demangling
6172
6173We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
6174demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
6175character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
6176only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
6177This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
6178increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
6179symbol lookups.
6180
6181`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
6182from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
6183compiler does not actually implement.
6184
6185 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
6186
6187In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
6188inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
6189recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
6190very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
6191The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
6192circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
6193fix.
6194
6195The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
6196release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
6197
6198 * Improved configure script
6199
6200The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
6201you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
6202host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
6203done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
6204
6205We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
6206version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
6207`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
6208The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
6209only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
6210We hope to make this the default in a future release.
6211
6212 * Documentation improvements
6213
6214There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
6215produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
6216before submitting changes.
6217
6218The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
6219M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
6220`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
6221you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
6222a future texinfo-X.Y release.
6223
6224*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
6225We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
6226been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
6227or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
6228`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
6229around this problem.
6230
6231 * New features
6232
6233GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
6234the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
6235`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
6236the target program.
6237
6238The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
6239how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
6240
6241 * New native hosts supported
6242
6243HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
6244386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
6245
6246 * New targets supported
6247
6248AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
6249
6250 * New file formats supported
6251
6252BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
6253HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
6254
6255 * Major bug fixes
6256
6257Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
6258
6259We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
6260printf_filtered("%s") problems.
6261
6262We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
6263for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
6264release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
6265
6266You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
6267will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
6268
6269We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
6270for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
6271especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
6272libraries.
6273
6274The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
6275information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
6276command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
6277any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
6278when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
6279
6280 * Internal improvements
6281
6282GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
6283debugging of multiple languages in the future.
6284
6285GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
6286Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
6287symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
6288contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
6289shared code that handles any of them.
6290
6291 * New command line options
6292
6293We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
6294
6295 * Mmalloc licensing
6296
6297The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
6298General Public License.
6299
6300*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
6301
6302 * Host/native/target split
6303
6304GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
6305hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
6306target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
6307local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
6308ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
6309
6310The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
6311GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
6312is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
6313code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
6314any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
6315built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
6316handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
6317
6318GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
6319It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
6320plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
6321
6322 * New hosts supported
6323
6324HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
6325386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6326386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
6327
6328 * New targets supported
6329
6330Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
633168030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
6332
6333 * New native hosts supported
6334
6335386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6336 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
6337386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
6338
6339 * New file formats supported
6340
6341BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
6342supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
6343format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
6344
6345 * New commands
6346
6347`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
6348`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
6349These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
6350
6351`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
6352
6353You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
6354scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
6355prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
6356executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
6357
6358 * C++ improvements
6359
6360We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
6361info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
6362symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
6363
6364Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
6365
6366 * Major bug fixes
6367
6368The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
6369fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
6370by the compiler.
6371
6372We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
6373support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
6374
6375John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
6376slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
6377that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
6378purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
6379the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
6380mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
6381
6382Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
6383about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
6384completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
6385we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
6386
6387 * AMD 29k support
6388
6389A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
6390specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
6391calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
6392usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
6393in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
6394
6395We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
6396Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
6397of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
6398resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
6399
6400 * Remote interfaces
6401
6402We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
6403with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
6404message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
6405This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
6406needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
6407breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
6408each instruction being stepped through.
6409
6410The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
6411registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
6412
6413There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
6414find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
6415Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
6416processor with a serial port.
6417
6418 * Configuration
6419
6420Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6421`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6422supported, and what files each one uses.
6423
6424 * Library changes
6425
6426There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6427disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6428Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6429disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6430
6431The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6432Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6433can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6434grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6435
6436 * Documentation
6437
6438The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6439reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6440as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6441encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6442system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6443bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6444
6445And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6446
6447
6448*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6449
6450 * Better support for C++ function names
6451
6452GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6453names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6454(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6455single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6456Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6457
6458GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6459the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6460You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6461lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6462for the list of formats.
6463
6464 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6465
6466Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6467C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6468directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6469can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6470usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6471about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6472this problem.)
6473
6474 * New 'maintenance' command
6475
6476All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6477the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6478can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6479
6480 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6481 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6482 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6483 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6484 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6485 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6486
6487The following commands are new:
6488
6489 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6490 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6491 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6492
6493 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6494
6495We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6496(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6497be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6498read after argv processing.
6499
6500 * New hosts supported
6501
6502Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6503
55241689 6504GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6505
6506We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6507is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6508for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6509masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6510fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6511It costs extra.
6512
6513 * New targets supported
6514
6515Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6516
6517 * More smarts about finding #include files
6518
6519GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6520all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6521greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6522especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6523the one that contains your sources.
6524
6525We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6526breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6527try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6528
6529 * Interesting infernals change
6530
6531GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6532section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6533target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6534stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6535
6536 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6537
6538There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6539 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6540 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6541
6542See the ChangeLog for details.
6543
6544*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6545
6546 * New machines supported (host and target)
6547
6548IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6549
6550SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6551
6552 * New malloc package
6553
6554GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6555Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6556capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6557This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6558pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6559more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6560
6561 * info proc
6562
6563The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6564'help info proc' for details.
6565
6566 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6567
6568The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6569Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6570possible.
6571
6572 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6573
6574Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6575support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6576conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6577environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6578that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6579in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6580
6581 * Cross byte order fixes
6582
6583Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6584targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6585
6586 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6587
6588If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6589system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6590`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6591program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6592called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6593Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6594and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6595the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6596option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6597starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6598
6599You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6600the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6601information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6602slower, but makes future operations faster.
6603
6604The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6605build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6606A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6607use is:
6608
6609 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6610
6611The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6612It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6613shared across multiple host platforms.
6614
6615 * longjmp() handling
6616
6617GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6618siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6619all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6620platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6621
6622 * Solaris 2.0
6623
6624Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6625this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6626reading symbols.
6627
6628 * Bug fixes
6629
6630As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6631People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6632crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6633
6634*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6635
6636 * New machines supported (host and target)
6637
6638SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6639 (except core files)
6640BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6641Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6642
6643 * New machines supported (target)
6644
6645AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6646
6647 * C++ support
6648
6649GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6650The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6651per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6652
6653GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6654`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6655extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6656good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6657will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6658released.
6659
6660 * New features for SVR4
6661
6662GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6663shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6664only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6665
6666The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6667on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6668it prints the address mappings of the process.
6669
6670If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6671bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6672
6673 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6674
6675Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6676now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6677skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6678make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6679same code linked statically.
6680
6681 * New Getopt
6682
6683GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6684version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6685continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6686Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6687added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6688future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6689
6690 * Bugs fixed
6691
6692The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6693Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6694See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6695
6696
6697*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6698
6699 * New machines supported (host and target)
6700
6701Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6702NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6703Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6704
6705 * Almost SCO Unix support
6706
6707We had hoped to support:
6708SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6709(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6710that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6711about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6712
6713 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6714
6715GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6716debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6717is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6718send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6719reqired (if any).
6720
6721 * New Readline
6722
6723GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6724is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6725required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6726
6727 * Bugs fixed
6728
6729The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6730Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6731See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6732
6733 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6734
6735GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6736supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6737symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6738
6739Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6740mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6741debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6742mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6743version 2.
6744
6745Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6746really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6747line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6748variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6749situation somewhat.
6750
6751When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6752However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6753methods.
6754
6755We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6756DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6757encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6758
6759
6760*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6761
6762 * Improved configuration
6763
6764Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6765Porting BFD is simpler.
6766
6767 * Stepping improved
6768
6769The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6770of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6771in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6772function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6773
6774 * Bug fixing
6775
6776Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6777
6778 * New host supported (not target)
6779
6780Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6781
6782
6783*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6784
6785 * Multiple source language support
6786
6787GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6788It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6789and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6790language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6791You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6792`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6793
6794 * GDB and Modula-2
6795
6796GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6797currently under development at the State University of New York at
6798Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6799continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6800
6801Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6802debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6803symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6804
6805There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6806in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6807
6808 * set write on/off
6809
6810GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6811a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6812the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6813by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6814effect immediately.
6815
6816 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6817
6818When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6819shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6820The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6821examining core files.
6822
6823 * set listsize
6824
6825You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6826The default is 10.
6827
6828 * New machines supported (host and target)
6829
6830SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6831Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6832Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6833
6834 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6835
6836IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6837
6838 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6839
6840AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6841AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6842Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6843
6844 * New remote interfaces
6845
6846AMD 29000 Adapt
6847AMD 29000 Minimon
6848
6849
6850*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6851
6852 * New Facilities
6853
6854Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6855
6856Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6857target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6858is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6859remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6860remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6861also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6862using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6863stub on the target system.
6864
6865New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6866
6867GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6868library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6869object file types such as a.out and coff.
6870
6871There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6872refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6873
6874
6875 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6876
6877All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6878by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6879
6880For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6881``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6882Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6883
6884What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6885print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6886will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6887all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6888
6889confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6890 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6891 it is already running. Default is ON.
6892
6893editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6894 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6895 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6896 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6897 Default is ON.
6898
6899history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6900 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6901 or the value of the environment variable
6902 GDBHISTFILE.
6903
6904history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6905 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6906 HISTSIZE.
6907
6908history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6909 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6910 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6911
6912history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6913 history expansion will be performed on
6914 command line input. The default is OFF.
6915
6916radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6917 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6918 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6919
6920height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6921 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6922 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6923 variable TERM.
6924
6925width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6926 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6927 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6928 variable TERM.
6929
6930Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6931``set width'' instead.
6932
6933print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6934 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6935 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6936 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6937
6938print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6939 is OFF.
6940
6941print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6942 "raw" form if off.
6943
6944print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6945 like instructions.
6946
6947print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6948
6949
6950 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6951
6952The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6953new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6954are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6955window.
6956
6957
6958 * Support for Shared Libraries
6959
6960GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6961Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6962before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6963happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6964At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6965from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6966shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6967It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6968
6969sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6970 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6971 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6972
6973info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6974
6975
6976 * Watchpoints
6977
6978A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6979expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6980tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6981quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6982problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6983more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6984
6985watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6986
6987info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6988
6989delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6990disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6991enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6992
6993
6994 * C++ multiple inheritance
6995
6996When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6997for C++ programs.
6998
6999 * C++ exception handling
7000
7001Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
7002ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
7003the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
7004handler's context).
7005
7006catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
7007 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
7008 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
7009
7010info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
7011 current stack frame.
7012
7013
7014 * Minor command changes
7015
7016The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
7017command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
7018is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
7019
7020The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
7021at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
7022frames without printing.
7023
7024 * New directory command
7025
7026'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
7027The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
7028about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
7029with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
7030find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
7031
7032 * Configuring GDB for compilation
7033
7034For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
7035for more details.
7036
7037GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
7038two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
7039Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
7040where the program that you are debugging will run.
This page took 1.319779 seconds and 4 git commands to generate.