Fix potentially illegal shift and assign operation in CSKY disassembler.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 8.3
5
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6* 'thread-exited' event is now available in the annotations interface.
7
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8* New built-in convenience variables $_gdb_major and $_gdb_minor
9 provide the GDB version. They are handy for conditionally using
10 features available only in or since specific GDB versions, in
11 scripts that should work error-free with many different versions,
12 such as in system-wide init files.
13
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14* GDB now supports Thread Local Storage (TLS) variables on several
15 FreeBSD architectures (amd64, i386, powerpc, riscv). Other
16 architectures require kernel changes. TLS is not yet supported for
17 amd64 and i386 process core dumps.
18
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19* Support for Pointer Authentication (PAC) on AArch64 Linux. Return
20 addresses that required unmasking are shown in the backtrace with the
21 postfix [PAC].
d851aa71 22
eb41253a 23* Two new convenience functions $_cimag and $_creal that extract the
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24 imaginary and real parts respectively from complex numbers.
25
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26* New built-in convenience variables $_shell_exitcode and $_shell_exitsignal
27 provide the exitcode or exit status of the shell commands launched by
28 GDB commands such as "shell", "pipe" and "make".
29
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30* The RX port now supports XML target descriptions.
31
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32* GDB now shows the Ada task names at more places, e.g. in task switching
33 messages.
34
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35* GDB can now be compiled with Python 3 on Windows.
36
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37* New convenience variable $_ada_exception holds the address of the
38 Ada exception being thrown. This is set by Ada-related catchpoints.
39
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40* GDB can now place breakpoints on nested functions and subroutines in
41 Fortran code. The '::' operator can be used between parent and
42 child scopes when placing breakpoints, for example:
43
44 (gdb) break outer_function::inner_function
45
46 The 'outer_function::' prefix is only needed if 'inner_function' is
47 not visible in the current scope.
48
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49* Python API
50
51 ** The gdb.Value type has a new method 'format_string' which returns a
52 string representing the value. The formatting is controlled by the
53 optional keyword arguments: 'raw', 'pretty_arrays', 'pretty_structs',
54 'array_indexes', 'symbols', 'unions', 'deref_refs', 'actual_objects',
55 'static_members', 'max_elements', 'repeat_threshold', and 'format'.
56
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57 ** gdb.Type has a new property 'objfile' which returns the objfile the
58 type was defined in.
59
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60 ** The frame information printed by the python frame filtering code
61 is now consistent with what the 'backtrace' command prints when
62 there are no filters, or when the 'backtrace' '-no-filters' option
63 is given.
64
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65 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbol can be used to look up
66 symbols with static linkage.
67
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68 ** gdb.Objfile has new methods 'lookup_global_symbol' and
69 'lookup_static_symbol' to lookup a symbol from this objfile only.
70
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71 ** gdb.Block now supports the dictionary syntax for accessing symbols in
72 this block (e.g. block['local_variable']).
73
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74* New commands
75
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76| [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
77| -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
78pipe [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
79pipe -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
80 Executes COMMAND and sends its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
81 With no COMMAND, repeat the last executed command
82 and send its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
83
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84with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
85w SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
86 Temporarily set SETTING, run COMMAND, and restore SETTING.
87 Usage: with SETTING -- COMMAND
88 With no COMMAND, repeats the last executed command.
89 SETTING is any GDB setting you can change with the "set"
90 subcommands. For example, 'with language c -- print someobj'
91 temporarily switches to the C language in order to print someobj.
92 Settings can be combined: 'w lang c -- w print elements unlimited --
93 usercmd' switches to the C language and runs usercmd with no limit
94 of array elements to print.
95
96maint with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
97 Like "with", but works with "maintenance set" settings.
98
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99set may-call-functions [on|off]
100show may-call-functions
101 This controls whether GDB will attempt to call functions in
102 the program, such as with expressions in the print command. It
103 defaults to on. Calling functions in the program being debugged
104 can have undesired side effects. It is now possible to forbid
105 such function calls. If function calls are forbidden, GDB will throw
106 an error when a command (such as print expression) calls a function
107 in the program.
108
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109set print finish [on|off]
110show print finish
111 This controls whether the `finish' command will display the value
112 that is returned by the current function. When `off', the value is
113 still entered into the value history, but it is not printed. The
114 default is `on'.
115
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116set print max-depth
117show print max-depth
118 Allows deeply nested structures to be simplified when printing by
119 replacing deeply nested parts (beyond the max-depth) with ellipses.
120 The default max-depth is 20, but this can be set to unlimited to get
121 the old behavior back.
122
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123set logging debugredirect [on|off]
124 By default, GDB debug output will go to both the terminal and the logfile.
125 Set if you want debug output to go only to the log file.
126
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127set style title foreground COLOR
128set style title background COLOR
129set style title intensity VALUE
130 Control the styling of titles.
131
132set style highlight foreground COLOR
133set style highlight background COLOR
134set style highlight intensity VALUE
135 Control the styling of highlightings.
136
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137maint set test-settings KIND
138maint show test-settings KIND
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139 A set of commands used by the testsuite for exercising the settings
140 infrastructure.
141
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142set print frame-info [short-location|location|location-and-address
143 |source-and-location|source-line|auto]
144show print frame-info
145 This controls what frame information is printed by the commands printing
146 a frame. This setting will e.g. influence the behaviour of 'backtrace',
147 'frame', 'stepi'. The python frame filtering also respect this setting.
148 The 'backtrace' '-frame-info' option can override this global setting.
149
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150* Changed commands
151
152help
153 The "help" command uses the title style to enhance the
154 readibility of its output by styling the classes and
155 command names.
156
157apropos [-v] REGEXP
158 Similarly to "help", the "apropos" command also uses the
159 title style for the command names. "apropos" accepts now
160 a flag "-v" (verbose) to show the full documentation
161 of matching commands and to use the highlight style to mark
162 the documentation parts matching REGEXP.
163
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164printf
165eval
166 The GDB printf and eval commands can now print C-style and Ada-style
167 string convenience variables without calling functions in the program.
168 This allows to do formatted printing of strings without having
169 a running inferior, or when debugging a core dump.
170
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171info sources [-dirname | -basename] [--] [REGEXP]
172 This command has now optional arguments to only print the files
173 whose names match REGEXP. The arguments -dirname and -basename
174 allow to restrict matching respectively to the dirname and basename
175 parts of the files.
176
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177show style
178 The "show style" and its subcommands are now styling
179 a style name in their output using its own style, to help
180 the user visualize the different styles.
181
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182set print frame-arguments
183 The new value 'presence' indicates to only indicate the presence of
184 arguments using ..., instead of printing argument names and values.
185
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186set print raw-frame-arguments
187show print raw-frame-arguments
188
189 These commands replace the similarly-named "set/show print raw
190 frame-arguments" commands (now with a dash instead of a space). The
191 old commands are now deprecated and may be removed in a future
192 release.
e664d728 193
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194maint test-options require-delimiter
195maint test-options unknown-is-error
196maint test-options unknown-is-operand
197maint show test-options-completion-result
198 Commands used by the testsuite to validate the command options
199 framework.
200
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201focus, winheight, +, -, >, <
202 These commands are now case-sensitive.
203
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204* New command options, command completion
205
206 GDB now has a standard infrastructure to support dash-style command
207 options ('-OPT'). One benefit is that commands that use it can
208 easily support completion of command line arguments. Try "CMD
209 -[TAB]" or "help CMD" to find options supported by a command. Over
210 time, we intend to migrate most commands to this infrastructure. A
211 number of commands got support for new command options in this
212 release:
213
214 ** The "print" and "compile print" commands now support a number of
215 options that allow overriding relevant global print settings as
216 set by "set print" subcommands:
217
218 -address [on|off]
219 -array [on|off]
220 -array-indexes [on|off]
221 -elements NUMBER|unlimited
222 -null-stop [on|off]
223 -object [on|off]
224 -pretty [on|off]
225 -repeats NUMBER|unlimited
226 -static-members [on|off]
227 -symbol [on|off]
228 -union [on|off]
229 -vtbl [on|off]
230
231 Note that because the "print"/"compile print" commands accept
232 arbitrary expressions which may look like options (including
233 abbreviations), if you specify any command option, then you must
234 use a double dash ("--") to mark the end of argument processing.
235
236 ** The "backtrace" command now supports a number of options that
237 allow overriding relevant global print settings as set by "set
238 backtrace" and "set print" subcommands:
239
240 -entry-values no|only|preferred|if-needed|both|compact|default
241 -frame-arguments all|scalars|none
242 -raw-frame-arguments [on|off]
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243 -frame-info auto|source-line|location|source-and-location
244 |location-and-address|short-location
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245 -past-main [on|off]
246 -past-entry [on|off]
247
248 In addition, the full/no-filters/hide qualifiers are now also
249 exposed as command options too:
250
251 -full
252 -no-filters
253 -hide
254
255 ** The "frame apply", "tfaas" and "faas" commands similarly now
256 support the following options:
257
258 -past-main [on|off]
259 -past-entry [on|off]
260
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261 ** The new "info sources" options -dirname and -basename options
262 are using the standard '-OPT' infrastructure.
263
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264 All options above can also be abbreviated. The argument of boolean
265 (on/off) options can be 0/1 too, and also the argument is assumed
266 "on" if omitted. This allows writing compact command invocations,
267 like for example:
268
269 (gdb) p -r -p -o 0 -- *myptr
270
271 The above is equivalent to:
272
273 (gdb) print -raw -pretty -object off -- *myptr
274
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275 ** The "info types" command now supports the '-q' flag to disable
276 printing of some header information in a similar fashion to "info
277 variables" and "info functions".
278
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279 ** The "info variables", "info functions", and "whereis" commands
280 now take a '-n' flag that excludes non-debug symbols (symbols
281 from the symbol table, not from the debug info such as DWARF)
282 from the results.
283
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284* Completion improvements
285
286 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "thread apply all" and
287 "taas" commands, and their "-ascending" option can now be
288 abbreviated.
289
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290 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "info threads", "info
291 functions", "info variables", "info locals", and "info args"
292 commands.
54d66006 293
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294 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "compile file" and
295 "compile code" commands. The "compile file" command now
296 completes on filenames.
297
298 ** GDB can now complete the backtrace command's
299 "full/no-filters/hide" qualifiers.
300
301* In settings, you can now abbreviate "unlimited".
302
303 E.g., "set print elements u" is now equivalent to "set print
304 elements unlimited".
305
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306* New MI commands
307
308-complete
309 This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
310 were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by MI
311 frontends in cases when separate CLI and MI channels cannot be used.
312
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313-catch-throw, -catch-rethrow, and -catch-catch
314 These can be used to catch C++ exceptions in a similar fashion to
315 the CLI commands 'catch throw', 'catch rethrow', and 'catch catch'.
316
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317* Other MI changes
318
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319 ** The default version of the MI interpreter is now 3 (-i=mi3).
320
321 ** The output of information about multi-location breakpoints (which is
322 syntactically incorrect in MI 2) has changed in MI 3. This affects
323 the following commands and events:
324
325 - -break-insert
326 - -break-info
327 - =breakpoint-created
328 - =breakpoint-modified
329
330 The -fix-multi-location-breakpoint-output command can be used to enable
331 this behavior with previous MI versions.
332
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333 ** Backtraces and frames include a new optional field addr_flags which is
334 given after the addr field. On AArch64 this contains PAC if the address
335 has been masked in the frame. On all other targets the field is not
336 present.
337
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338* Testsuite
339
340 The testsuite now creates the files gdb.cmd (containing the arguments
341 used to launch GDB) and gdb.in (containing all the commands sent to
342 GDB) in the output directory for each test script. Multiple invocations
343 are appended with .1, .2, .3 etc.
344
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345* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.82.
346
347 Using another implementation of the make program or an earlier version of
348 GNU make to build GDB or GDBserver is not supported.
349
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350* Building GDB now requires GNU readline >= 7.0.
351
352 GDB now bundles GNU readline 8.0, but if you choose to use
353 --with-system-readline, only readline >= 7.0 can be used.
354
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355* The TUI SingleKey keymap is now named "SingleKey". This can be used
356 from .inputrc to bind keys in this keymap. This feature is only
357 available when gdb is built against GNU readline 8.0 or later.
358
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359* Removed targets and native configurations
360
361 GDB no longer supports debugging the Cell Broadband Engine. This includes
362 both debugging standalone Cell/B.E. SPU applications and integrated debugging
363 of Cell/B.E. applications that use both the PPU and SPU architectures.
364
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365* New Simulators
366
367TI PRU pru-*-elf
368
9335e75a 369*** Changes in GDB 8.3
4e5b2f89 370
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371* GDB and GDBserver now support access to additional registers on
372 PowerPC GNU/Linux targets: PPR, DSCR, TAR, EBB/PMU registers, and
373 HTM registers.
374
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375* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
376 C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include
377 support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
378 and operators.
379
380 This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
381 (the C++ plug-in).
382
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383* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
384 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
385 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
386
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387* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
388 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
389
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390* Ada task switching is now supported on aarch64-elf targets when
391 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
392 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
393 in the GDB user manual.
394
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395* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
396 executed failed.
397
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398* The RISC-V target now supports target descriptions.
399
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400* System call catchpoints now support system call aliases on FreeBSD.
401 When the ABI of a system call changes in FreeBSD, this is
402 implemented by leaving a compatibility system call using the old ABI
403 at the existing number and allocating a new system call number for
404 the new ABI. For example, FreeBSD 12 altered the layout of 'struct
405 kevent' used by the 'kevent' system call. As a result, FreeBSD 12
406 kernels ship with both 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent' system calls.
407 The 'freebsd11_kevent' system call is assigned an alias of 'kevent'
408 so that a system call catchpoint for the 'kevent' system call will
409 catch invocations of both the 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent'
410 binaries. This ensures that 'kevent' system calls are caught for
411 binaries using either the old or new ABIs.
412
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413* Terminal styling is now available for the CLI and the TUI. GNU
414 Source Highlight can additionally be used to provide styling of
415 source code snippets. See the "set style" commands, below, for more
416 information.
417
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418* Removed support for old demangling styles arm, edg, gnu, hp and
419 lucid.
420
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421* New commands
422
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423set debug compile-cplus-types
424show debug compile-cplus-types
425 Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
426 C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiliong
427 for other languages.
428
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429set debug skip
430show debug skip
431 Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is
432 displayed.
433
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434frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
435 Apply a command to some frames.
436 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
437 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
438
439taas COMMAND
440 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
441 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
442
443faas COMMAND
444 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
445 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
446
447tfaas COMMAND
448 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
449 output).
450 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
451
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452maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
453maint show dwarf unwinders
454 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
455
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456info proc files
457 Display a list of open files for a process.
458
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459* Changed commands
460
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461Changes to the "frame", "select-frame", and "info frame" CLI commands.
462 These commands all now take a frame specification which
463 is either a frame level, or one of the keywords 'level', 'address',
464 'function', or 'view' followed by a parameter. Selecting a frame by
465 address, or viewing a frame outside the current backtrace now
466 requires the use of a keyword. Selecting a frame by level is
467 unchanged. The MI comment "-stack-select-frame" is unchanged.
468
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469target remote FILENAME
470target extended-remote FILENAME
471 If FILENAME is a Unix domain socket, GDB will attempt to connect
472 to this socket instead of opening FILENAME as a character device.
473
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474info args [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
475info functions [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
476info locals [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
477info variables [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
478 These commands can now print only the searched entities
479 matching the provided regexp(s), giving a condition
480 on the entity names or entity types. The flag -q disables
481 printing headers or informations messages.
482
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483info functions
484info types
485info variables
486rbreak
487 These commands now determine the syntax for the shown entities
488 according to the language chosen by `set language'. In particular,
489 `set language auto' means to automatically choose the language of
490 the shown entities.
491
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492thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
493 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
494 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
495 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
496
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497set tui tab-width NCHARS
498show tui tab-width NCHARS
499 "set tui tab-width" replaces the "tabset" command, which has been deprecated.
500
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501set style enabled [on|off]
502show style enabled
503 Enable or disable terminal styling. Styling is enabled by default
7557a514 504 on most hosts, but disabled by default when in batch mode.
140a4bc0 505
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506set style sources [on|off]
507show style sources
508 Enable or disable source code styling. Source code styling is
509 enabled by default, but only takes effect if styling in general is
510 enabled, and if GDB was linked with GNU Source Highlight.
511
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512set style filename foreground COLOR
513set style filename background COLOR
514set style filename intensity VALUE
515 Control the styling of file names.
516
517set style function foreground COLOR
518set style function background COLOR
519set style function intensity VALUE
520 Control the styling of function names.
521
522set style variable foreground COLOR
523set style variable background COLOR
524set style variable intensity VALUE
525 Control the styling of variable names.
526
527set style address foreground COLOR
528set style address background COLOR
529set style address intensity VALUE
530 Control the styling of addresses.
531
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532* MI changes
533
534 ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
535 disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
536 counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be
537 verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
538 contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
539
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540 ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
541 the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
542
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543* New native configurations
544
545GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
74792ff7 546FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
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547
548* New targets
549
550GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
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551CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf
552CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux
ed65e20b 553FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
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554NXP S12Z s12z-*-elf
555GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux*
52a187f8 556
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557* Removed targets
558
559GDB no longer supports native debugging on versions of MS-Windows
560before Windows XP.
561
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562* Python API
563
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564 ** GDB no longer supports Python versions less than 2.6.
565
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566 ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program
567 space associated to that inferior.
568
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569 ** The gdb.Progspace type has a new 'objfiles' method, which returns the list
570 of objfiles associated to that program space.
571
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572 ** gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK, gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN, and
573 gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN were added to reflect changes to
574 the gdb core.
575
576 ** gdb.SYMBOL_VARIABLES_DOMAIN, gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN, and
577 gdb.SYMBOL_TYPES_DOMAIN are now deprecated. These were never
578 correct and did not work properly.
579
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580 ** The gdb.Value type has a new constructor, which is used to construct a
581 gdb.Value from a Python buffer object and a gdb.Type.
582
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583* Configure changes
584
585--enable-ubsan
586
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587 Enable or disable the undefined behavior sanitizer. This is
588 disabled by default, but passing --enable-ubsan=yes or
589 --enable-ubsan=auto to configure will enable it. Enabling this can
590 cause a performance penalty. The undefined behavior sanitizer was
591 first introduced in GCC 4.9.
f35d5ade 592
4e5b2f89 593*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 594
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595* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
596 for the MIPS target.
597
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598* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
599 offset to all sections.
600
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601* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
602 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
603 address of individual sections using '-s'.
604
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605* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
606 (address of the text section).
607
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608* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
609 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
610 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
611 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
612 default.
613
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614* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
615 for the rest of the current command.
616
b744723f
AA
617* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
618 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
619
2d97a5d9
JB
620* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
621 files created on FreeBSD systems.
622
007e1530
TT
623* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
624 alignof.
625
1461bdac
AH
626* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to
627 the vector length while the process is running.
628
386a8676
JB
629* New commands
630
631set debug fbsd-nat
632show debug fbsd-nat
633 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
634
3fcded8f
JB
635set|show varsize-limit
636 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
637 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
638 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
639
4a4495d6
MM
640set|show record btrace cpu
641 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
642 branch trace decode.
643
5045b3d7
GB
644maint check libthread-db
645 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
646 library
647
648maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
649maint show check-libthread-db
650 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
651 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
652 perform such checks.
653
6d7bb824
TT
654* Python API
655
656 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
657
a913fffb
TT
658 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
659 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
660
56bcdbea
TT
661 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
662
7729052b
TT
663 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
664 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
665 of convenience variables.
666
984ee559
TT
667 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
668 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
669 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
670
dbbb1059
AB
671* New targets
672
673RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
674
a2a79012
PA
675* Removed targets and native configurations
676
677m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
8a3de5e1
PA
678SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
679SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
680SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 681
a3b60e45
JK
682* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
683
684 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
685 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
686 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
687 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
688 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
689 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
690 reported.
691
056dec39 692* Configure changes
44cee4fd
TT
693
694--enable-codesign=CERT
695 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
696 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
697 gdb to work properly.
698
056dec39
TT
699--disable-gdbcli has been removed
700 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
701
cd385f94 702*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 703
cef0f868
SH
704* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
705 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
706 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
707
7c161838
SDJ
708* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
709 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
710
97cbe998
SDJ
711* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
712 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
713 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
714 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
715 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
716
2400729e
UW
717* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
718 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
719 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
720 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
721
289e23aa
AA
722* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
723 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
724
0a2dde4a
SDJ
725* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
726 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
727 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
728
729 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
730 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
731 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
732
733 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
734 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
735 environment" command.
736
d044bac8
PA
737* Completion improvements
738
739 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
740 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
741 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
742 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
743 correctly:
744
745 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
746 (gdb) b function(int)
747
748 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
749 C++ anonymous namespaces:
750
751 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
752 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
753 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
754 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
755
756 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
757 completion support, that better understands what you're
758 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
759 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
760 setting a breakpoint.
761
762 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
763
764 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
765
c179febe
SL
766* New command line options (gcore)
767
768-a
769 Dump all memory mappings.
770
a20714ff
PA
771* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
772
773 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
774 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
775 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
776
777 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
778
779 A::B::func()
780 B::func()
781
782 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
783 on both symbols.
784
785 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
786 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
787 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
788 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
b89641ba
SM
789 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
790 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
791 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 792
bd69330d
PA
793* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
794
795 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
796 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
797 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
798
799 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
800
801 function[abi:cxx11](int)
802 ^^^^^^^^^^^
803
804 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
805 no tag, like:
806
807 (gdb) b function(int)
808
809 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
810
811 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
812
813 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
814
7c96f8c1
TT
815* Python Scripting
816
817 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
818 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
819 description of these.
820
4e725347
JB
821 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
822 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
823 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 824
824cc835
PM
825 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
826 manual for a further description of this feature.
827
828
6d580b63
YQ
829* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
830
bc3b087d
SDJ
831 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
832 specified initial working directory.
833
834 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
835 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
836
6d580b63
YQ
837 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
838 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
839
840 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
841 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
842
843 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
844 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
845 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
846 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
847 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 848
0a2dde4a
SDJ
849 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
850 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
851 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
852
e547c119
JB
853* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
854 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
855 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
856 in the *stopped notification.
857
7403715e
TT
858* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
859 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
860
aefd8b33
SDJ
861* New remote packets
862
0a2dde4a
SDJ
863QEnvironmentHexEncoded
864 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
865 the inferior when starting it.
866
867QEnvironmentUnset
868 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
869 before starting the remote inferior.
870
871QEnvironmentReset
872 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
873 user-set environment variables should be unset).
874
aefd8b33
SDJ
875QStartupWithShell
876 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
877
bc3b087d
SDJ
878QSetWorkingDir
879 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
880 working directory.
881
8e2141c6
YQ
882* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
883 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
884
1526853e
SM
885* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
886 filter the tests to be run.
887
d0fe4701
XR
888* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
889 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
890
c4dcb155
SM
891* New commands
892
d092c5a2
SDJ
893set|show cwd
894 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
895
6e41ddec
JK
896set|show compile-gcc
897 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
898 with the 'compile' commands.
899
c4dcb155
SM
900set debug separate-debug-file
901show debug separate-debug-file
902 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
903
1e52e849
SL
904set dump-excluded-mappings
905show dump-excluded-mappings
906 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
907 dumped when generating a core file.
908
1526853e
SM
909maint info selftests
910 List the registered selftests.
911
4e5a4f58
JB
912starti
913 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
914
b282f0f2
SH
915set|show debug or1k
916 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
917
883fd55a
KS
918set|show print type nested-type-limit
919 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
920 type printer will show.
921
44d0fb3a
RK
922* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
923 `o' for nexti.
924
d69cf9b2
PA
925* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
926
927 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
928 'int'.
929
930 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
931 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
932 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
933 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
934
935 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
936 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
937 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
938 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
939 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
940 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
941
942 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
943 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
944 unless you tell it the variable's type:
945
946 (gdb) p var
947 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
948 (gdb) p (float) var
949 $3 = 3.14
950
351787dd
JB
951* New native configurations
952
953FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 954FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 955
c0f84956
JB
956* New targets
957
958FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 959FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 960OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 961
281c4447
RO
962* Removed targets and native configurations
963
964Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
965
305d16a9 966*** Changes in GDB 8.0
51547df6
MS
967
968* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
969 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
970 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 971
c0f55cc6
AV
972* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
973
0a0faf9f
TW
974* Python Scripting
975
976 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 977 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 978
20b477a7
LM
979* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
980 instructions.
981
e6485aaf 982* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
d2946923
PA
983
984 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
cf6de44d
PA
985
986 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
987 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
988 removed.
989
f2ff9acd
SM
990* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
991
992 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
993 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
994
8ba42bc5
EZ
995* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
996
997 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
998 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
999 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
1000 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
1001 features.
1002
24cdb46e
РИ
1003* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
1004
1005 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
1006 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
1007 debugger.
1008
9c37b5ae
TT
1009* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
1010
df3ee9ca
PA
1011* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
1012 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
1013
01770bbd
PA
1014* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
1015
1016 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
1017
1018 define mycommand
1019 set $i = 0
1020 while $i < $argc
1021 eval "print $arg%d", $i
1022 set $i = $i + 1
1023 end
1024 end
1025
3f7b46f2
IR
1026* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
1027
0ae60b63
JK
1028* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
1029 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
1030
b268007c
JB
1031* New native configurations
1032
1033FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
1034
ad0a504f
AK
1035* New targets
1036
1037Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 1038FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 1039
db6be0d5
SM
1040* Removed targets and native configurations
1041
1042Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
1043Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
1044
78cbbba8
LM
1045* New commands
1046
1047flash-erase
1048 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
1049
db6be0d5
SM
1050maint print arc arc-instruction address
1051 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 1052
db6be0d5 1053* New options
65b48a81
PB
1054
1055set disassembler-options
1056show disassembler-options
1057 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
1058 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
1059 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
1060 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
1061 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
1062
db6be0d5 1063* New MI commands
eea78757 1064
db6be0d5
SM
1065-target-flash-erase
1066 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
1067 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 1068
db6be0d5
SM
1069-file-list-shared-libraries
1070 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
1071 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 1072
bea298f9
XR
1073-catch-handlers
1074 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
1075 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
1076
751b375e 1077*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 1078
69ffd7f2
PA
1079* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
1080
1081 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
1082 default. One must now explicitly configure with
1083 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
1084 option will be removed in a future release.
1085
c0272db5
TW
1086* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
1087 GDB connection.
1088
bb556f1f
TK
1089* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
1090 memory backward from the given address. For example:
1091
1092 (gdb) bt
1093 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
1094 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
1095 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
1096 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
1097 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
1098 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
1099 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
1100 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
1101 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
1102
9920b434
BH
1103* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
1104 arrays of dynamic types.
1105
34c41c68
DE
1106* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
1107maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1108maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1109maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1110maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1111maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
1112
81516450
DE
1113* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
1114 descriptions.
1115
f2f3ccb9
SM
1116* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
1117 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
1118 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
1119
012b3a21
WT
1120* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
1121
1122 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
1123 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
1124 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
1125 signal received and code location.
1126
1127 For example:
1128
1129 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
1130 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
1131 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
1132 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
1133
0bdfa368
TT
1134* Rust language support.
1135 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
1136 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
1137 Rust.
1138
86f78169
PA
1139* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
1140
1141 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
1142 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
1143 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
1144 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
1145 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
1146 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
1147 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
1148 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
1149 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
1150 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
1151 line.
1152
e3487908
GKB
1153* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
1154
1155 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
1156 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
1157
d2dffb8d
DE
1158* New commands
1159
1160skip -file file
1161skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
1162skip -function function
1163skip -rfunction regular-expression
1164 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
1165 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
1166 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
1167
f2403c39
AB
1168maint info line-table REGEXP
1169 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
1170
dcd1f979
TT
1171maint selftest
1172 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
1173
86f78169
PA
1174new-ui INTERP TTY
1175 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
1176 using the TTY file for input/output.
1177
93daf339
TT
1178* Python Scripting
1179
1180 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
1181 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
1182 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
1183 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
1184 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 1185
463888ab
РИ
1186signal-event EVENTID
1187 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
1188 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
1189 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
1190 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
1191 signalling an event.
1192
c37c0ba6
MK
1193* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
1194 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
1195 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
1196
f7c38292
PA
1197* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
1198 been removed:
1199
1200 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
1201 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
1202 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
1203 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
1204 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
1205 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
1206
22084c42
MK
1207* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
1208 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
1209 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
1210 bytecode into native code.
1211
38b022b4
SM
1212* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
1213 recording. For example:
1214
1215 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
1216
4034d0ff
AT
1217* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
1218
1219 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
1220
a28d8e50
YTL
1221* New targets
1222
1223Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
1224
1233c0ba 1225*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 1226
6e9567fe
JB
1227* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
1228
5d5658a1
PA
1229* Per-inferior thread numbers
1230
1231 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
1232 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
1233 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
1234
1235 (gdb) info threads
1236 Id Target Id Frame
1237 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
1238 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
1239 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
1240 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
1241
1242 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
1243 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
1244 are no longer unique between inferiors.
1245
1246 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
1247 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 1248 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
1249
1250 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
1251 IDs.
1252
1253* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
1254 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
1255
1256 (gdb) thread 2.1
1257 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
1258 (gdb)
1259
71ef29a8
PA
1260* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
1261 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
1262 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
1263 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
1264 threads 2.*".
1265
c84f6bbf
PA
1266* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
1267 all threads.
1268
663f6d42
PA
1269* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
1270 the current thread.
1271
e3940304
PA
1272* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
1273 current inferior.
1274
f303dbd6
PA
1275* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
1276 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
1277 example:
1278
1279 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
1280 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
1281
cbb55fa7
MM
1282* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
1283
58d2eda5
PL
1284* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
1285
da8c46d2 1286* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 1287 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 1288
629500fa
KS
1289* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
1290 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
1291 clients.
1292
02f024f9
YQ
1293* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1294 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
1295 at the same time.
1296
4d9d419e
PL
1297* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
1298 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
1299 into native code.
1300
eda14cf2
YQ
1301* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1302
be81798b
PA
1303* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
1304 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
1305 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
1306
3685b09f
PMR
1307* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
1308 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
1309
fbea99ea
PA
1310* New commands
1311
1312maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
1313maint show target-non-stop
1314 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
1315 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
1316 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
1317
18989b3c
AB
1318maint set bfd-sharing
1319maint show bfd-sharing
1320 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
1321
566f5e3b
AB
1322set debug bfd-cache
1323show debug bfd-cache
1324 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
1325
6e9567fe
JB
1326set debug fbsd-lwp
1327show debug fbsd-lwp
1328 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
1329
73b8c1fd
PA
1330set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1331show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1332 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
1333
65706a29
PA
1334set remote thread-events
1335show remote thread-events
1336 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
1337
3685b09f
PMR
1338set ada print-signatures on|off
1339show ada print-signatures"
1340 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
1341 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
1342
5fdf6324
AB
1343set max-value-size
1344show max-value-size
1345 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
1346 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
1347 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
1348
6ff0ba5f
DE
1349* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1350 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
1351 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
1352 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
1353 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
1354 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
1355
0c532a29
MM
1356* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1357 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
1358
f2665db5
MM
1359* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
1360 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
1361
40e0b271
PA
1362* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
1363
1364 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
1365 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
1366 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
1367 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
1368 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
1369 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
1370
fd2ae5d6 1371* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 1372 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 1373
9f757bf7
XR
1374catch handlers
1375 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
1376
b459a59b
DB
1377* New remote packets
1378
1379exec stop reason
1380 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
1381
1382exec-events feature in qSupported
1383 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
1384 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
1385 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
1386 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
1387
de979965
PA
1388vCtrlC
1389 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
1390 non-stop mode.
1391
65706a29
PA
1392thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
1393 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
1394
1395thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
1396 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
1397
1398QThreadEvents
1399 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
1400 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
1401 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
1402 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
1403 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
1404 stop for that same thread.
1405
f2faf941 1406N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
1407 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
1408 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
1409 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
1410
aab3c527
JK
1411QCatchSyscalls
1412 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
1413 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
1414
1415syscall_entry stop reason
1416 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
1417
1418syscall_return stop reason
1419 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
1420
b459a59b
DB
1421* Extended-remote exec events
1422
1423 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
1424 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
1425 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
1426
1427set remote exec-event-feature-packet
1428show remote exec-event-feature-packet
1429 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
1430
79efa585
SM
1431 * Thread names in remote protocol
1432
1433 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
1434 thread.
1435
19d9d4ef
DB
1436* Target remote mode fork and exec events
1437
1438 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
1439 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
1440 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
1441 fork and exec catchpoints.
1442
82075af2
JS
1443* Remote syscall events
1444
1445 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
1446 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
1447
1448set remote catch-syscall-packet
1449show remote catch-syscall-packet
1450 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
1451
1c35a88f
LM
1452* MI changes
1453
1454 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
1455 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
1456 left.
1457
84654457
PA
1458* Python Scripting
1459
22a02324
PA
1460 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
1461 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
1462 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
1463 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
1464 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
1465 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
1466
7c79d316 1467*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 1468
c16a3f52
OJ
1469* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
1470 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
1471 including advance SIMD instructions.
1472
18a94d75
DE
1473* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
1474
df8411da
SDJ
1475* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
1476 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
1477 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
1478 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
1479 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
1480 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
1481 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 1482
d33279b3
AT
1483* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1484 cpu information :
1485 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
1486
236af5e3
YG
1487* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
1488 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
1489 remote serial I/O.
1490
b6577aab
DE
1491* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
1492 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
1493 and may include things like its command line arguments.
1494
b30a0bc3
JB
1495* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
1496 is now available on all platforms.
1497
599bd15c
GB
1498* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
1499 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
1500 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
1501 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
1502 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
1503 backward compatibility.
1504
a9a5a3d1
GB
1505* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
1506 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
1507 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
1508 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
1509
1b6e6f5c
GB
1510* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
1511 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
1512 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
1513 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
1514 packets" below.
1515
cf75d6c3
AB
1516* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
1517
417c80f9
AA
1518* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
1519
51aad7cc
GB
1520* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
1521 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
1522 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
1523 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
1524 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
1525 See "New remote packets" below.
1526
51f0e40d
AB
1527* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
1528 available register groups, including target specific groups.
1529
b58c513b
PP
1530* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
1531 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
1532 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
1533 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
1534 are ignored.
b58c513b 1535
37442ce1
DE
1536* Guile Scripting
1537
1538 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
1539
3a8b707a
DE
1540* Python Scripting
1541
1542 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
1543 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
1544 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 1545 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
1546 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
1547 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
1548 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
1549 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
1550 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 1551
f57d2163
DE
1552* New commands
1553
1554maint print symbol-cache
1555 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
1556
1557maint print symbol-cache-statistics
1558 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
1559
1560maint flush-symbol-cache
1561 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
1562
f4abbc16
MM
1563record btrace bts
1564record bts
1565 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
1566
36de76f9
JK
1567compile print
1568 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
1569
a4ea0946
AB
1570tui enable
1571tui disable
1572 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
1573
29c1c244
WT
1574show mpx bound
1575set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 1576 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 1577
b20a6524
MM
1578record btrace pt
1579record pt
bc504a31 1580 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 1581
b0627500
MM
1582maint info btrace
1583 Print information about branch tracing internals.
1584
1585maint btrace packet-history
1586 Print the raw branch tracing data.
1587
1588maint btrace clear-packet-history
1589 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
1590
1591maint btrace clear
1592 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
1593 anew by the next "record" command.
1594
253828f1
JK
1595* New options
1596
b4f54984
DE
1597set debug dwarf-die
1598 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
1599show debug dwarf-die
1600 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
1601
1602set debug dwarf-read
1603 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
1604show debug dwarf-read
1605 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
1606
1607maint set dwarf always-disassemble
1608 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1609maint show dwarf always-disassemble
1610 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1611
1612maint set dwarf max-cache-age
1613 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1614maint show dwarf max-cache-age
1615 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1616
27e0867f
DE
1617set debug dwarf-line
1618show debug dwarf-line
1619 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
1620
ef0b411a
GB
1621set max-completions
1622show max-completions
1623 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
1624 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
1625 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
1626 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
1627
fc637f04
PP
1628set history remove-duplicates
1629show history remove-duplicates
1630 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
1631
f57d2163
DE
1632maint set symbol-cache-size
1633maint show symbol-cache-size
1634 Control the size of the symbol cache.
1635
d33501a5
MM
1636set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
1637 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
1638 BTS format.
1639 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1640 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1641
7a6a1731
GB
1642set debug linux-namespaces
1643show debug linux-namespaces
1644 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
1645
b20a6524
MM
1646set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
1647 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 1648 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
1649 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1650 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1651
b0627500
MM
1652maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
1653 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
1654 packet history.
1655
253828f1
JK
1656* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
1657 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
1658
9f050062
DE
1659* Python/Guile scripting
1660
1661 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
1662 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
1663
f4abbc16
MM
1664* New remote packets
1665
1666qXfer:btrace-conf:read
1667 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
1668
d33501a5
MM
1669Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
1670 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
1671
b20a6524 1672Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 1673 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
1674 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
1675 qSupported query.
1676
1677Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 1678 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
1679 Trace format.
1680
f7e6eed5
PA
1681swbreak stop reason
1682 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
1683 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
1684 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
1685 mode operation.
1686
1687hwbreak stop reason
1688 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
1689 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
1690
0a93529c
GB
1691vFile:fstat:
1692 Return information about files on the remote system.
1693
c78fa86a
GB
1694qXfer:exec-file:read
1695 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
1696 create a process running on the remote system.
1697
15a201c8
GB
1698vFile:setfs:
1699 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1700 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
1701 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1702 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1703
0d71eef5
DB
1704fork stop reason
1705 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
1706
1707vfork stop reason
1708 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
1709
1710vforkdone stop reason
1711 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
1712 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
1713
1714fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
1715 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
1716 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
1717 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
1718 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
1719 whether these features are enabled.
1720
1721* Extended-remote fork events
1722
1723 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
1724 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
1725 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
1726 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
1727
d33501a5
MM
1728* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
1729 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
1730 the btrace record target.
1731 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
1732
b05e3b0d
JM
1733* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
1734 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
1735
550bdf96
AA
1736* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
1737 targets.
1738
4f45d445
JK
1739* Removed command line options
1740
1741-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
1742
0800b440
JK
1743* Removed targets and native configurations
1744
1745HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
1746Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1747
58bfce93
MM
1748* New configure options
1749
1750--with-intel-pt
1751 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 1752 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
1753
1754--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
1755 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
1756 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
1757 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
1758
f5f85ab9
JB
1759*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
1760
1761* Python Scripting
1762
1763 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
1764
3b2f13ff 1765*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 1766
05db5edd
ST
1767* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
1768
5f3b99cf 1769* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
1770
1771 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
1772 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
1773 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
1774 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 1775 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
1776 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
1777 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 1778 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
1779 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
1780 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 1781 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 1782 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 1783
8fda9068
YQ
1784 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
1785 inferior.
1786
1787 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
1788 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
1789 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
1790 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
1791
faa42425
DE
1792* New Python-based convenience functions:
1793
1794 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1795 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1796 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1797 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1798
bb2ec1b3
TT
1799* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
1800 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
1801 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
1802 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
1803 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
1804 interface with this new feature are:
1805
1806 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
1807 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
1808
81219e53
DE
1809* New commands
1810
439250fb
DE
1811demangle [-l language] [--] name
1812 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
1813 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
1814 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
1815 as "maint demangler-warning".
1816
81219e53
DE
1817queue-signal signal-name-or-number
1818 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
1819
f10c5b19
JK
1820add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
1821 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
1822 scripts.
1823
f5b95c01
AA
1824maint print user-registers
1825 List all currently available "user" registers.
1826
bb2ec1b3
TT
1827compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
1828 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
1829 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
1830
1831compile file [-r|-raw] filename
1832 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
1833 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
1834 provided.
1835
70509625
PA
1836* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
1837 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
1838 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
1839 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
1840 at resume time.
1841
1842* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
1843 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
1844 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
1845 switched threads meanwhile.
1846
a25a5a45
PA
1847* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
1848
1849 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
1850 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
1851 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
1852 is now the default mode.
1853
cc485e62
DE
1854* New options
1855
1856set debug symbol-lookup
1857show debug symbol-lookup
1858 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
1859
2ddf4301
SM
1860* MI changes
1861
1862 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
1863 inferiors that have exited.
1864
bb7e3f4d
YQ
1865* New targets
1866
1867MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
1868
3831839c
PA
1869* Removed targets
1870
1871Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1872
5ab806de
PA
1873Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
1874SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
1875SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
1876VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
1877VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 1878
6bf6fd09
JB
1879* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1880 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1881 its alias "share", instead.
1882
919b9a93 1883*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 1884
8d551b02
DE
1885* New command line options
1886
1887-D data-directory
1888 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
1889
e9475ead
SA
1890* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
1891 as specified in ISO C99.
1892
a75fef0e
NC
1893* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
1894 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 1895
ed3ef339
DE
1896* Guile scripting
1897
1898 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
1899 available is determined at configure time.
1900 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
1901 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
1902
1903* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1904
1905guile [code]
1906gu [code]
1907 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
1908
1909guile-repl
1910gr
1911 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
1912
1913info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
1914 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
1915
1916* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
1917 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
1918
c6044dd1
JB
1919* New options
1920
770e7fc7
DE
1921set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
1922show print symbol-loading
1923 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
1924 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
1925 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
1926 becomes less useful.
1927
ed3ef339
DE
1928set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
1929show guile print-stack
1930 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
1931
1932set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
1933show auto-load guile-scripts
1934 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
1935
c6044dd1
JB
1936maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
1937maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
1938 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
1939 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
1940 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
1941 usage of this option.
1942
6a3cb8e8
PA
1943set auto-connect-native-target
1944
1945 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
1946 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
1947 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
1948
67b5c0c1
MM
1949set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
1950show record btrace replay-memory-access
1951 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
1952
329ea579
PA
1953maint set target-async (on|off)
1954maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
1955 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
1956 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 1957 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 1958 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
1959
1960set mi-async (on|off)
1961show mi-async
1962 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
1963 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
1964
1965* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
1966 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
1967
1968* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
1969 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
1970 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
1971 "set target-async on" command.
1972
87ce2a04
DE
1973* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1974
1975 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
1976 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
1977 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
1978 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
1979 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
1980
5de9129b
MM
1981* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
1982 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
1983 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
1984
8710b709
MM
1985* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
1986 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
1987 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
1988 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
1989 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
1990 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
1991 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
1992
0688d04e
MM
1993* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
1994 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
1995
066ce621 1996* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
1997 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
1998 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 1999
52834460
MM
2000* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
2001 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
2002 memory or registers.
2003
237b092b
AA
2004* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
2005
936d2992
PA
2006* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
2007 remote. It now works with all targets.
2008
930ee1b1
PA
2009* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
2010 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
2011 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
2012 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
2013 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
2014 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
2015 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
2016 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
2017 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
2018 target-stack".
2019
6a3cb8e8
PA
2020* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
2021 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
2022 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
2023
bc504a31 2024* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 2025
bc504a31
PA
2026* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
2027 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
2028 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
2029
969c39fb
MM
2030* New remote packets
2031
2032qXfer:btrace:read's annex
2033 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
2034 branch trace incrementally.
2035
f7bd0f78
SC
2036* Python Scripting
2037
2038 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
2039 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
2040 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
2041 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
2042 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
2043 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
2044 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
2045 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 2046
36c24d95
UW
2047* New targets
2048PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
2049
95060284
JB
2050* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
2051 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
2052 its alias "share", instead.
2053
7f3c0343
JB
2054* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
2055 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
2056 instead.
2057
329ea579
PA
2058* MI changes
2059
2060 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
2061 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
2062 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
2063 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
2064 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
2065 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
2066 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
2067 commands and CLI execution commands.
2068
b7bba001 2069*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 2070
33a97bbe
OJ
2071* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
2072 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
2073 recording has been added.
2074
08248ca9
SDJ
2075* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
2076
73869dc2
DE
2077* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
2078 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
2079
a280dbd1
SDJ
2080* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
2081 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
2082 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
2083 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
2084 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
2085 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
2086 "void".
2087
52e260a3
DE
2088* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
2089
9f948660
SDJ
2090* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
2091
901461f8
PA
2092* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
2093 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
2094 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
2095 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
2096
2097 (gdb) p $rax
2098 $1 = <not saved>
2099
2100 (gdb) info registers rax
2101 rax <not saved>
2102
2103 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
2104 "*value not available*".
2105
caf26be9
SB
2106* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
2107 to binaries.
2108
1e611234
PM
2109* Python scripting
2110
2111 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 2112 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 2113 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
2114 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
2115 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 2116 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 2117
a1217d97
SL
2118* New targets
2119
2120Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
2121Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 2122Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 2123
2659903b
JK
2124* Removed native configurations
2125
2126Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
2127been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
2128
2129arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2130i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2131i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
2132i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
2133m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2134sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2135vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2136
bd712aed 2137* New commands:
b340913d
TT
2138catch rethrow
2139 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
2140maint check-psymtabs
2141 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
2142maint check-symtabs
2143 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
2144maint expand-symtabs
2145 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 2146
dccca75d
EZ
2147show configuration
2148 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2149
bd712aed
DE
2150maint set|show per-command
2151maint set|show per-command space
2152maint set|show per-command time
2153maint set|show per-command symtab
2154 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
2155
98297bf6
NB
2156remove-symbol-file FILENAME
2157remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
2158 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
2159 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
2160 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
2161
58d06528
JB
2162info exceptions
2163info exceptions REGEXP
2164 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
2165 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
2166 are listed.
2167
bd3eecc3
PA
2168* New options
2169
8fb8eb5c
DE
2170set debug symfile off|on
2171show debug symfile
2172 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
2173 symbol tables within those files
2174
e7045703
DE
2175set print raw frame-arguments
2176show print raw frame-arguments
2177 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
2178 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
2179
bd3eecc3
PA
2180set remote trace-status-packet
2181show remote trace-status-packet
2182 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
2183
a1217d97
SL
2184set debug nios2
2185show debug nios2
2186 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
2187
c1e36e3e
PA
2188set range-stepping
2189show range-stepping
2190 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
2191
98882a26
PA
2192set startup-with-shell
2193show startup-with-shell
2194 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
2195 directly.
2196
29453a14
YQ
2197set code-cache
2198show code-cache
2199 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
2200 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
2201
1c2e4450
PA
2202* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
2203 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
2204 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
2205 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
2206 "set height 0".
2207
db0fec5c
DE
2208* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
2209 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
2210 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
2211
dccca75d
EZ
2212* New command-line options
2213--configuration
2214 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2215
d0353e76
YQ
2216* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
2217 buffer in Common Trace Format.
2218
b292c783
JK
2219* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
2220 GDB command gcore.
2221
6e72ca20
TT
2222* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
2223
b340913d
TT
2224* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
2225 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
2226
2227* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
2228 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
2229
0c557179
SDJ
2230* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
2231 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
2232 due to an uncaught signal.
2233
d0353e76
YQ
2234* MI changes
2235
403cb6b1 2236 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
2237 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
2238 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 2239
6b7cbff1
JB
2240 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
2241 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
2242
2ea126fa
JB
2243 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
2244 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
2245 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
2246 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2247 "undefined-command-error-code".
2248
d0353e76
YQ
2249 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
2250 Trace Format now.
2251
c5867ab6
HZ
2252 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
2253
c898adb7
YQ
2254 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
2255 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
2256 are displayed.
2257
dc673c81
YQ
2258 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
2259 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
2260
6211c335
YQ
2261 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
2262 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
2263 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
2264
5713b9b5
JB
2265 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
2266 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
2267 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
2268 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
2269 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2270 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 2271
40555925
JB
2272 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
2273 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
2274
58d06528
JB
2275 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
2276 the new "info exceptions" command.
2277
0201faac
JB
2278* New system-wide configuration scripts
2279 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
2280 configuration scripts for the following systems:
2281 ** ElinOS
2282 ** Wind River Linux
2283
c1e36e3e
PA
2284* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
2285 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
2286 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
2287 below.
2288
28a93511
YQ
2289* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
2290 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
2291
4ac33720
UW
2292* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
2293 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
2294 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
2295
c1e36e3e
PA
2296* New remote packets
2297
2298vCont;r
2299
2300 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
2301 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
2302 involvemement at each single-step.
2303
7f91dbec
GB
2304qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
2305 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
2306 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
2307 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
2308 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
2309 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
2310 speedup.
2311
c2d6af84
PA
2312* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2313
2314 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
2315 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
2316
28a93511
YQ
2317 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
2318 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
2319 trace state variables.
2320
7a60ad40
YQ
2321 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
2322 target.
2323
6fbe845e
AB
2324* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
2325 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
2326
9058cc3a
TG
2327* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
2328
0d12017b
JB
2329* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
2330 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
2331 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
2332 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
2333
2d450646 2334*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 2335
59ea5688
MM
2336* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
2337 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
2338 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
2339 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
2340
2341set|show record full insn-number-max
2342set|show record full stop-at-limit
2343set|show record full memory-query
2344
2345* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
2346 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
2347 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
2348 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
2349 This new recording method can be enabled using:
2350
2351record btrace
2352
2353 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
2354 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
2355
2356* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
2357 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
2358 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
2359
2360record instruction-history prints the execution history at
2361 instruction granularity
2362
2363record function-call-history prints the execution history at
2364 function granularity
2365
543bf33d
AT
2366* New native configurations
2367
51d66578 2368ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2369FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 2370x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2371Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2372
249729c4
JB
2373* New targets
2374
51d66578
MS
2375ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
2376ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 2377Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 2378x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2379Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 2380
e64e0392
DE
2381* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
2382 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
2383 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
2384 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
2385 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
2386 --data-directory command-line option.
2387
07540c15
DE
2388* New command line options:
2389
2390-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
2391 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
2392
e93a8774
TT
2393* Removed command line options
2394
2395-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
2396 Emacs.
2397
53342f27
TT
2398* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
2399 type formatting.
2400
451b7c33
TT
2401* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
2402
a72c3253
DE
2403* Python scripting
2404
2405 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
2406
d7de8e3c
TT
2407 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
2408
18a9fc12
TT
2409 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
2410
9a27f2c6
PK
2411 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
2412
bea883fd
SCR
2413 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
2414 of architecture in the Python API.
2415
2416 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
2417 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
2418
a72c3253
DE
2419* New Python-based convenience functions:
2420
2421 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
2422 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
2423 ** $_strlen(str)
2424 ** $_regex(str, regex)
2425
f3c8a52a
JK
2426* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
2427 given an argument.
2428
1605ef26
TT
2429* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
2430 default for GCC since November 2000.
2431
504b36fd
YQ
2432* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
2433
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2434* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
2435 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
2436
23a80689
JB
2437* New configure options
2438
2439--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
2440 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
2441 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
2442 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
2443 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
2444 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
2445--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
2446 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
2447 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 2448
d6b28940
TT
2449* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2450
ab04a2af
TT
2451catch signal
2452 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
2453 conditions to be attached.
2454
d6b28940
TT
2455maint info bfds
2456 List the BFDs known to GDB.
2457
8315665e
YPK
2458python-interactive [command]
2459pi [command]
2460 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
2461 and print the result of expressions.
2462
2463py [command]
2464 "py" is a new alias for "python".
2465
18a9fc12
TT
2466enable type-printer [name]...
2467disable type-printer [name]...
2468 Enable or disable type printers.
2469
aa9259cc
TS
2470* Removed commands
2471
2472 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
2473 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
2474 instead.
2475
53342f27
TT
2476* New options
2477
2478set print type methods (on|off)
2479show print type methods
2480 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
2481 The default is to show them.
2482
2483set print type typedefs (on|off)
2484show print type typedefs
2485 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
2486 The default is to show them.
2487
1b56eb55
JK
2488set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
2489show filename-display
2490 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
2491 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
2492
e9f1758d
PA
2493set trace-buffer-size
2494show trace-buffer-size
2495 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
2496
a46c1e42
PA
2497set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
2498show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
2499 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
2500
be9a8770
PA
2501set debug aarch64
2502show debug aarch64
2503 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
2504 The default is off.
2505
2506set debug coff-pe-read
2507show debug coff-pe-read
2508 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
2509 exported symbols.
2510
2511set debug mach-o
2512show debug mach-o
2513 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
2514 processing.
2515
2516set debug notification
2517show debug notification
2518 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
2519
5b9afe8a
YQ
2520* MI changes
2521
2522 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
2523 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
2524 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
2525 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
2526 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
2527 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
2528 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
2529 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
2530 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
2531 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
2532 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 2533 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 2534 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
2535 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
2536 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
2537 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
2538 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2539 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
2540 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
2541 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
2542 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
2543 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
2544 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
2545 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
2546 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 2547
608e2dbb
TT
2548* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
2549 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
2550 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
2551 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
2552
f6f899bf
HAQ
2553* New remote packets
2554
2555QTBuffer:size
2556 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
2557 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2558
10782d74
MM
2559Qbtrace:bts
2560 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
2561 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
2562 qSupported query.
2563
2564Qbtrace:off
2565 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
2566 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2567
2568qXfer:btrace:read
2569 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
2570 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2571
80c8d323 2572*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 2573
1b3371b1
L
2574* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
2575 for more x32 ABI info.
2576
d0e64392
MR
2577* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
2578
4cc0665f
MR
2579* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
2580
85d4a676
SS
2581* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
2582 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
2583 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
2584 "info os files" lists file descriptors
2585 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
2586 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
2587 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
2588 "info os msg" lists message queues
2589 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
2590
55aa24fb
SDJ
2591* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
2592 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
2593 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
2594 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
2595 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
2596 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
2597
72508ac0
PO
2598* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
2599 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
2600 record/replay support.
2601
16899756
DE
2602* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
2603
4795f398
DE
2604* Python scripting
2605
7d74f244
DE
2606 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
2607 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
2608
4795f398
DE
2609 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
2610
50897289
TT
2611 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
2612 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
2613
64e7d9dd
TT
2614 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
2615
2616 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
2617 the source at which the symbol was defined.
2618
f0823d2c
TT
2619 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
2620 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
2621 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
2622 symbol's value.
2623
7b282c5a
SCR
2624 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
2625 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
2626
a20ee7a4
SCR
2627 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
2628 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
2629 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
2630
7efc75aa
SCR
2631 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
2632 object associated with a PC value.
2633
ee0bf529
SCR
2634 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
2635 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
2636
a766d390
DE
2637* Go language support.
2638 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
2639 language.
2640
e0f9f062
DE
2641* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
2642 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
2643
217bff3e
JK
2644* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
2645 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
2646
cafec441
TT
2647* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
2648 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
2649 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
2650 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
2651 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
2652 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
2653
4aac40c8
TT
2654* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
2655 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
2656 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
2657 build/libcpp/expr.c.
2658
d99bd577
UW
2659* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
2660 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
2661
53fe1783
GB
2662* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
2663 since December 2007.
2664
e41eec66
JB
2665* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
2666 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
2667 command does. For instance:
2668
2669 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
2670
2671 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
2672 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
2673 created, using the "condition" command.
2674
5808517f
YQ
2675* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
2676 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
2677
481860b3
GB
2678* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
2679
2680* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
2681 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
2682 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
2683 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
2684 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
2685 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
2686 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
2687 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 2688
156942c7
DE
2689 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
2690 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
2691 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
2692 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
2693 the .gdb_index section.
2694
927fbba6
JB
2695* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
2696
20388dd6
YQ
2697* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2698 target.
2699
f3e0e960
SS
2700* MI changes
2701
2702 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2703
37ce89eb
SS
2704 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2705
edcc5120
TT
2706* New commands
2707
e615022a
DE
2708 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2709 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2710 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
2711
edcc5120
TT
2712 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
2713 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
2714
816338b5
SS
2715 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
2716 several hits.
2717
57651221 2718 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
2719 C++ and Java objects.
2720
06fc020f 2721 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 2722 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
2723 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
2724 configured with '--with-python'.
2725
bf88dd68
JK
2726 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
2727 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
2728 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
2729 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
2730 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
2731 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
2732 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
2733
2734 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
2735 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
2736 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
2737 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
2738
e7e0cddf
SS
2739 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
2740 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
2741 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
2742 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
2743
9cb709b6
TT
2744 ** "set print symbol"
2745 "show print symbol"
2746 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
2747 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
2748 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
2749
2d4c29c5
TS
2750* Deprecated commands
2751
2752 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
2753 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
2754
a58b110a
KB
2755* New targets
2756
2757Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 2758HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 2759
72895ff6
LM
2760* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
2761 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
2762 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
2763 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
2764 evaluates to true.
2765
2766* New options
2767
4cc0665f
MR
2768set mips compression
2769show mips compression
2770 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
2771 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
2772 mips16
2773 micromips
2774 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
2775
72895ff6
LM
2776set breakpoint condition-evaluation
2777show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 2778 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
2779 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
2780 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
2781 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
2782 target.
2783
bf88dd68
JK
2784set auto-load off
2785 Disable auto-loading globally.
2786
2787show auto-load
2788 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
2789
2790set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
2791show auto-load gdb-scripts
2792 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
2793
2794set auto-load python-scripts on|off
2795show auto-load python-scripts
2796 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
2797
2798set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
2799show auto-load local-gdbinit
2800 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
2801
2802set auto-load libthread-db on|off
2803show auto-load libthread-db
2804 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
2805
7349ff92 2806set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 2807show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
2808 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
2809 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
2810 of the directories listed by this option.
2811 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2812
bccbefd2
JK
2813set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
2814show auto-load safe-path
2815 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
2816 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2817
4dc84fd1
JK
2818set debug auto-load on|off
2819show debug auto-load
2820 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
2821
d3ce09f5 2822set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 2823show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
2824 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
2825 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
2826 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
2827 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
2828
2829set dprintf-function <expr>
2830show dprintf-function
2831set dprintf-channel <expr>
2832show dprintf-channel
2833 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
2834 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
2835
d3ce09f5
SS
2836set disconnected-dprintf on|off
2837show disconnected-dprintf
2838 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
2839 after GDB disconnects.
2840
6dea1fbd
JK
2841* New configure options
2842
7349ff92
JK
2843--with-auto-load-dir
2844 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
2845 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
2846 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
2847 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
2848 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 2849
6dea1fbd
JK
2850--with-auto-load-safe-path
2851 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 2852 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
2853
2854--without-auto-load-safe-path
2855 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
2856 security feature.
2857
72895ff6
LM
2858* New remote packets
2859
74c48cbb
PA
2860z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
2861
72895ff6
LM
2862 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
2863 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
2864 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
2865 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
2866
9b224c5e
PA
2867QProgramSignals:
2868
2869 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
2870 program without GDB involvement.
2871
8320cc4f
JK
2872* New command line options
2873
2874--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
2875 before loading inferior.
2876--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
2877 execute it before loading inferior.
2878
8837a20f
JB
2879*** Changes in GDB 7.4
2880
f8eba3c6
TT
2881* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
2882 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
2883 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
2884 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
2885 inferior changes.
2886
1bfeeb0f
JL
2887* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
2888 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
2889
480a3f21
PW
2890* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
2891 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
2892 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
2893 target hardware watchpoint.
2894
2895 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
2896 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
2897 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
2898 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
2899
3a7bf607
PM
2900* Python scripting
2901
32d1c362 2902 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 2903 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
2904 existing one.
2905
3a7bf607 2906 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
2907 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
2908 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
2909 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
2910 now "message", which just prints the error message without
2911 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 2912
baacfb07 2913 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 2914 Python API.
713389e0 2915
fa3a4f15
PM
2916 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
2917 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 2918 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
2919 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
2920 corresponding value.
2921
5e239b84
PM
2922 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
2923 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
2924 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
2925 on GDB start-up.
2926
9df2fbc4
PM
2927 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
2928 static_block will return the global and static blocks
2929 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
2930 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
2931
457e09f0
DE
2932 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
2933
6839b47f
KP
2934 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
2935 "gdb.breakpoints".
2936
cc72b2a2
KP
2937 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
2938 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
2939 available in the CLI.
2940
84ad80e6
PK
2941 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
2942 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
2943 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
2944 "some_type.items()".
2945
20c168b5
KP
2946 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
2947 new object file.
2948
03c3051a
PK
2949 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
2950 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
2951 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
2952 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
2953 any anonymous fields.
2954
7376e450
TT
2955* MI changes
2956
2957 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
2958 "solib-event".
2959
2960 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
2961 "=breakpoint-modified".
2962
2963 ** New command -ada-task-info.
2964
98a5dd13
DE
2965* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
2966 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
2967 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
2968 lives.
2969
2970 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
2971 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
2972 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
2973 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
2974 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
2975
2976 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
2977 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
2978
478aac75
DE
2979* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
2980 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
2981 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
2982 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
2983 use this option to specify where to find it.
2984
9c06b0b4
TJB
2985* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2986 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
2987 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
2988 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
2989 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
2990 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2991 section in the user manual for more details.
2992
03f2bd59
JK
2993* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
2994 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
2995 become available after that.
2996
71eba9c2 2997* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 2998
2bda9cc5
JK
2999* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
3000 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
3001 gcc version 4.7.
3002
ed59ded5
DE
3003* New commands
3004
3005!SHELL COMMAND
3006 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
3007 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
3008
9c06b0b4
TJB
3009* Changed commands
3010
3011watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
3012 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
3013 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
3014
dbaefcf7
DE
3015info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
3016 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
3017 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
3018
71eba9c2 3019info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
3020 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
3021 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
3022 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
3023 name starts with a hyphen.
3024
3065dfb6
SS
3025collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
3026 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
3027 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
3028 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
3029 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
3030 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
3031 number of bytes that will be collected.
3032
f196051f
SS
3033tstart [NOTES]
3034 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
3035 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
3036 setting the variable trace-notes.
3037
3038tstop [NOTES]
3039 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
3040 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
3041 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
3042 trace-stop-notes.
3043
d248b706
KY
3044* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
3045 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
3046 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
3047 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
3048 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
3049 is running.
3050
405f8e94
SS
3051* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
3052 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
3053 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
3054
2bda9cc5
JK
3055* New options
3056
45cfd468
DE
3057set debug dwarf2-read
3058show debug dwarf2-read
3059 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
3060 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
3061
3062set debug symtab-create
3063show debug symtab-create
3064 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
3065 creation. The default is off.
3066
baacfb07
PM
3067set extended-prompt
3068show extended-prompt
3069 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
3070 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
3071 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
3072 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
3073 prompt is displayed.
3074
2bda9cc5
JK
3075set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
3076show print entry-values
3077 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
3078 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
3079 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
3080
3081set debug entry-values
3082show debug entry-values
3083 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
3084 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
3085
c011a4f4
DE
3086set basenames-may-differ
3087show basenames-may-differ
3088 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
3089 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
3090 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
3091 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
3092 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
3093 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
3094 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
3095 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
3096
f196051f
SS
3097set trace-user
3098show trace-user
3099set trace-notes
3100show trace-notes
3101 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
3102 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
3103 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
3104 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
3105
3106set trace-stop-notes
3107show trace-stop-notes
3108 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
3109 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
3110 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
3111 started by someone else.
3112
d248b706
KY
3113* New remote packets
3114
3115QTEnable
3116
3117 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3118
3119QTDisable
3120
3121 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3122
f196051f
SS
3123QTNotes
3124
3125 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
3126
3127qTP
3128
3129 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
3130
405f8e94
SS
3131qTMinFTPILen
3132
3133 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
3134 be placed.
3135
1a532630
PP
3136* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
3137 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
3138
11315641
YQ
3139* New targets
3140
3141Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
3142
87326c78
DD
3143* New Simulators
3144
3145Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
3146
e8d56f18
JB
3147*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
3148
3149* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
3150
d6e00af6 3151*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 3152
60f98dde
MS
3153* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
3154 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
3155 matches the given regular expression.
3156
eee5b35e
DD
3157* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
3158
b716877b
AB
3159* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
3160 dumping the instruction opcodes.
3161
aae1c79a
DE
3162* New command line options
3163
3164-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
3165 This is mostly for testing purposes.
3166
a86caf66
DE
3167* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
3168 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
3169
99e7ae30
DE
3170* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
3171 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
3172 source path list instead of augmenting it.
3173
4694da01
TT
3174* GDB now understands thread names.
3175
3176 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
3177 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
3178
3179 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
3180 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
3181
f4b8a18d
KW
3182* OpenCL C
3183 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
3184 has been integrated into GDB.
3185
585d1eb8
PM
3186* Python scripting
3187
da5d4055
PM
3188 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
3189 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
3190 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
3191
9a6f1302
PM
3192 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3193 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
3194 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
3195 and allows for more dynamic content.
3196
29703da4
PM
3197 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
3198 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
3199 have an is_valid method.
3200
350c6c65
PM
3201 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3202 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
3203 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
3204
6e6fbe60
DE
3205 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
3206
585d1eb8
PM
3207 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
3208 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
3209 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
3210 that function like so:
3211
3212 result = some_value (10,20)
3213
0e3509db
DE
3214 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
3215 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
3216 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
3217
7b51bc51
DE
3218 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
3219 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
3220 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
3221 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
3222 New function: register_pretty_printer.
3223
3224 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
3225 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
3226
99e7ae30
DE
3227 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
3228
d8e22779
TT
3229 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
3230 selected thread.
3231
4694da01
TT
3232 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
3233 holds the thread's name.
3234
505500db
SW
3235 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
3236 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 3237 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
3238 The following events are currently supported:
3239 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
3240 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
3241 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
3242
def98928
TT
3243* C++ Improvements:
3244
3245 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
3246 instantiation. For example, if you have:
3247
3248 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
3249
3250 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
3251 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
3252 was added to GCC 4.5.
3253
66cb8159
TT
3254 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
3255 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
3256 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
3257 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
3258 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
3259 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
3260
4aac0db7
UW
3261* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
3262 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
3263 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
3264 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
3265 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
3266
283e6a52
TT
3267* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
3268 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
3269 execution to a label.
3270
3271* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
3272 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
3273 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
3274 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
3275
b56df873 3276* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 3277 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
3278 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
3279 of scope.
3280
ae53ffa4
PA
3281* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
3282
3283 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
3284 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
3285 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
3286 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
3287 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
3288 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
3289
3290 (gdb) info threads
3291 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
3292
3293 While now you see this:
3294
3295 (gdb) info threads
3296 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
3297
3298 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
3299 dumps.
3300
3301 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
3302 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
3303 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
3304 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
3305
f1310107
TJB
3306* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3307 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
3308 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
3309 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3310 section in the user manual for more details.
3311
248c9dbc
JB
3312* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3313
1aee7009
JB
3314 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
3315 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 3316
eb826dc6
MF
3317 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
3318
44603653
JB
3319* New native configurations
3320
3321ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
3322
91021223
MF
3323* New targets:
3324
3325Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
3326
6e1bb179
JB
3327* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
3328 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
3329 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
3330 in the GDB user manual.
3331
50c97f38
TT
3332* Guile support was removed.
3333
448a92bf
MF
3334* New features in the GNU simulator
3335
3336 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
3337
66ee2731
MF
3338 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
3339
76b8507d 3340*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 3341
ba25b921
PA
3342* Shared library support for remote targets by default
3343
3344 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
3345 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
3346 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
3347 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
3348 was always disabled for such configurations.
3349
4656f5c6
SW
3350* C++ Improvements:
3351
3352 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
3353
3354 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
3355 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
3356 For example:
3357 namespace A
3358 {
3359 class B { };
3360 void foo (B) { }
3361 }
3362 ...
3363 A::B b
3364 foo(b)
3365 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
3366 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
3367 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
3368
3369 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
3370
3371 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
3372 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
3373 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
3374 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
3375 entry.
3376 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
3377 mentioned flavors of operators.
3378
254e6b9e
DE
3379 ** static const class members
3380
3381 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
3382 class definition has been fixed.
3383
711e434b
PM
3384* Windows Thread Information Block access.
3385
3386 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
3387 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
3388 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
3389 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
3390 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
3391 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
3392
0fb4aa4b
PA
3393* Static tracepoints
3394
3395 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
3396 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
3397 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
3398 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
3399 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
3400 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
3401 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
3402 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
3403 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
3404 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
3405 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
3406 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
3407 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
3408 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
3409 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
3410 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
3411 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
3412 the "New remote packets" section below.
3413
ca11e899
SS
3414* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
3415
3416 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
3417 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
3418 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
3419 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
3420
3421* Observer mode
3422
3423 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
3424 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
3425 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
3426 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
3427 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
3428 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
3429 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
3430
3431* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
3432 current thread.
3433
711e434b
PM
3434* New remote packets
3435
3436qGetTIBAddr
3437
3438 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
3439
dde08ee1
PA
3440qRelocInsn
3441
3442 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
3443 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
3444 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
3445 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
3446 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
3447 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
3448
0fb4aa4b
PA
3449qTfSTM, qTsSTM
3450
3451 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
3452
3453qTSTMat
3454
3455 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
3456 program.
3457
3458qXfer:statictrace:read
3459
3460 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
3461 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
3462 to gdb's qSupported query.
3463
ca11e899
SS
3464QAllow
3465
3466 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
3467
3468QTDPsrc
3469
3470 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
3471 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
3472
3f7b2faa
DE
3473* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
3474 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
3475 a directory.
3476
d337e9f0
PA
3477* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3478
0fb4aa4b
PA
3479 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
3480 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
3481 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
3482 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
3483
3484 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
3485 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
3486 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
3487 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
3488 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
3489 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
3490 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
3491
3492 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
3493 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 3494
c24d0242
PM
3495 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
3496
c8d5aac9
L
3497* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
3498 it understands register description.
3499
7c953934
TT
3500* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
3501
8685c86f
L
3502* X86 general purpose registers
3503
3504 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
3505 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
3506 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
3507 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
3508 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
3509
95a42b64 3510* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
3511 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
3512 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
3513 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
3514 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
3515 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 3516
8bd10a10
CM
3517* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
3518 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
3519 in the specified file.
3520
ab38a727
PA
3521* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
3522 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
3523 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
3524 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
3525 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
3526 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
3527 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
3528 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
3529 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
3530 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
3531
6149aea9
PA
3532* New commands
3533
f1421989
HZ
3534eval template, expressions...
3535 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
3536 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
3537
ab38a727
PA
3538set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
3539show target-file-system-kind
3540 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
3541 names.
3542
6149aea9
PA
3543save breakpoints <filename>
3544 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
3545 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
3546 definitions, use the `source' command.
3547
3548`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
3549is now deprecated.
3550
0fb4aa4b
PA
3551info static-tracepoint-markers
3552 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
3553
3554strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
3555 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
3556 function, line, address, or marker ID.
3557
ca11e899
SS
3558set observer on|off
3559show observer
3560 Enable and disable observer mode.
3561
3562set may-write-registers on|off
3563set may-write-memory on|off
3564set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
3565set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
3566set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
3567set may-interrupt on|off
3568 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
3569 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
3570 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
3571 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
3572 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
3573 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
3574 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
3575
3576set record memory-query on|off
3577show record memory-query
3578 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
3579 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
3580
53a71c06
CR
3581* Changed commands
3582
3583disassemble
3584 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
3585
f3e9a817
PM
3586* Python scripting
3587
9279c692
JB
3588** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
3589 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
3590 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
3591 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
3592 GDB using Python' in the manual.
3593
adc36818 3594** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
3595 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
3596 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
3597 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 3598
fa33c3cd 3599** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
3600 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
3601
3602** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
3603
3604** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 3605
967cf477
DE
3606** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
3607
8a1ea21f
DE
3608** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
3609 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
3610 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
3611
a7bdde9e
VP
3612* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
3613there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
3614tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
3615regular breakpoints.
3616
05071a4d
PA
3617* New targets
3618
3619ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
3620
6aecb9c2
JB
3621* D language support.
3622 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
3623 language.
3624
431e49aa
TJB
3625* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
3626 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
3627 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
3628 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
3629 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
3630
3631* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
3632 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
3633 conditions of the form:
3634
3635 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
3636
3637 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
3638 interface mentioned above.
3639
bfbf3774 3640*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 3641
4eef138c
TT
3642* C++ Improvements
3643
3644 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
3645
3646 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
3647 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
3648 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
3649 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
3650 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
3651
4eef138c
TT
3652 ** Bug Fixes
3653
3654 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
3655 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
3656 qualified name.
3657
3658 ** Cast Operators
3659
3660 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
3661 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
3662
2d1c1221
ME
3663* New targets
3664
3665Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 3666Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
3667
3668* New Simulators
3669
3670Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 3671Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 3672
6c95b8df
PA
3673* Multi-program debugging.
3674
3675 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
3676 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
3677 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
3678 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
3679 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
3680 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
3681 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
3682 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
3683
d5551862
SS
3684* New tracing features
3685
3686 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
3687
3688 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
3689
3690 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
3691 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
3692 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
3693 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
3694 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
3695 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
3696 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3697 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
3698 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3699 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 3700
d5551862 3701 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
3702
3703 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3704 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3705 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
3706 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
3707 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
3708 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
3709 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
3710 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
3711 the regular trace command.
3712
d5551862
SS
3713 ** Disconnected tracing
3714
3715 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
3716 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
3717 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
3718 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
3719 connection is lost unexpectedly.
3720
00bf0b85
SS
3721 ** Trace files
3722
3723 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
3724 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
3725 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
3726 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
3727 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
3728 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
3729 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
3730
3731 ** Circular trace buffer
3732
3733 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
3734 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
3735 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
3736 not be available for all target agents.
3737
21a0512e
PP
3738* Changed commands
3739
3740disassemble
3741 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
3742 the arguments to be comma-separated.
3743
0fe7935b
DJ
3744info variables
3745 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
3746 which only declare a variable are not shown.
3747
fb2e7cb4
JB
3748source
3749 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
3750 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
3751 support.
3752
3753 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
3754 "set script-extension" (see below).
3755
6c95b8df
PA
3756* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3757
399cd161
MS
3758record save [<FILENAME>]
3759 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
3760 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
3761
3762record restore <FILENAME>
3763 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
3764 earlier time, for replay debugging.
3765
6c95b8df
PA
3766add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
3767 Add a new inferior.
3768
3769clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
3770 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
3771 inferior has loaded.
3772
3773remove-inferior ID
3774 Remove an inferior.
3775
3776maint info program-spaces
3777 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
3778
9a7071a8
JB
3779set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
3780show remote interrupt-sequence
3781 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
3782 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
3783 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
3784 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
3785 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
3786
3787set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
3788show remote interrupt-on-connect
3789 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
3790 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
3791 Linux kernel.
3792
3793set remotebreak [on | off]
3794show remotebreak
3795Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
3796
f61e138d
SS
3797tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
3798 Create or modify a trace state variable.
3799
3800info tvariables
3801 List trace state variables and their values.
3802
3803delete tvariable $NAME ...
3804 Delete one or more trace state variables.
3805
6da95a67
SS
3806teval EXPR, ...
3807 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
3808 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
3809
7a697b8d
SS
3810ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
3811 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
3812
b0f02ee9
JK
3813* New expression syntax
3814
3815 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
3816 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
3817
6c95b8df
PA
3818* New options
3819
3820set follow-exec-mode new|same
3821show follow-exec-mode
3822 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
3823 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
3824 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
3825
236f1d4d
SS
3826set default-collect EXPR, ...
3827show default-collect
3828 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
3829 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
3830 such as registers or a critical global variable.
3831
d5551862
SS
3832set disconnected-tracing
3833show disconnected-tracing
3834 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
3835 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
3836 upon disconnection.
3837
4daf5ac0
SS
3838set circular-trace-buffer
3839show circular-trace-buffer
3840 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
3841 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
3842 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
3843 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
3844
fb2e7cb4
JB
3845set script-extension off|soft|strict
3846show script-extension
3847 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
3848 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
3849 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
3850 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
3851 evaluation failed.
3852 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
3853
2b71fc8e
JB
3854set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
3855show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
3856 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
3857 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
3858 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
3859 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
3860 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
3861 is on.
3862
de2e5182
TT
3863* Python API Improvements
3864
3865 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
3866 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
3867 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
3868
3869 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
3870 `is_base_class' attribute.
3871
3872 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
3873
3874 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
3875 evaluate an expression.
3876
f61e138d
SS
3877* New remote packets
3878
3879QTDV
3880 Define a trace state variable.
3881
3882qTV
3883 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
3884
d5551862
SS
3885QTDisconnected
3886 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
3887
4daf5ac0
SS
3888QTBuffer:circular
3889 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
3890
d5551862
SS
3891qTfP, qTsP
3892 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
3893
2d483d34
MS
3894* Bug fixes
3895
3896Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
3897
6e0e5977
JB
3898Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
3899much more reliable. In particular:
3900 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
3901 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
3902 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
3903 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
3904 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
3905 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
3906 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
3907 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
3908 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
3909 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
3910 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
3911 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
3912 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
3913 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
3914 non-threaded programs.
3915
93c26624
JK
3916PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
3917This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
3918libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
3919executable program.
3920
abc7453d 3921*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 3922
4efc6507
DE
3923* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
3924dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
3925them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
3926for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
3927"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
3928
782b2b07
SS
3929* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
3930breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
3931or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
3932the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
3933for tracepoint actions.
3934
53a71c06
CR
3935* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
3936raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
3937modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 3938
e7a8dbfb
HZ
3939* Process record and replay
3940
3941 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
3942 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
3943 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
3944 execute commands.
3945
64644d9b
MS
3946* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
3947step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
3948set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
3949reverse execution.
3950
b9412953
DD
3951* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
3952feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
39532.6.28 or later.
3954
6c7a06a3
TT
3955* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
3956target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
3957char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
3958literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
3959U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
3960`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
3961system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
3962the installation instructions for more information.
3963
f1838a98
UW
3964* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
3965remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
3966with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
3967the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
3968
55333a84
DE
3969* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
3970and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
3971
7f6a6314
PM
3972* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
3973now complete on file names.
3974
65d12d83
TT
3975* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
3976completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
3977For instance, consider:
3978
3979 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
3980 # struct example variable;
3981 (gdb) p variable.
3982
3983If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
3984completions will be "f1" and "f2".
3985
edb3359d
DJ
3986* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
3987the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
3988
2fae03e8
TT
3989* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
3990operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
3991macros.
3992
47a3467a 3993* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
3994the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
3995implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
3996
3997* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
3998registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
3999can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
4000and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 4001
08388c79
DE
4002* New remote packets
4003
4004qSearch:memory:
4005 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4006
a6f3e723
SL
4007QStartNoAckMode
4008 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
4009 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
4010 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
4011
d7713ae0
EZ
4012vKill
4013 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
4014 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
4015
07e059b5
VP
4016qXfer:osdata:read
4017 Obtains additional operating system information
4018
47a3467a
PA
4019qXfer:siginfo:read
4020qXfer:siginfo:write
4021 Read or write additional signal information.
4022
060871df
PA
4023* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
4024
4025 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
4026 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
4027 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
4028
c055b101 4029* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 4030DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
4031
4032* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
4033and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
4034`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 4035
31fffb02
CS
4036* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
4037with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
4038
88d8a8e0
JB
4039* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
4040
7f99b190
JB
4041* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
4042
ccd213ac
DJ
4043* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
4044which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
4045
1fddbabb 4046* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 4047list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 4048
a0ef4274
DJ
4049* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
4050conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
4051have also been fixed.
4052
bfb8797a 4053* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
4054From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
4055are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 4056
71c25dea
TT
4057* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
4058example, given:
4059
4060 template<typename T> class C { };
4061 C<char const *> c;
4062
4063GDB will now correctly handle all of:
4064
4065 ptype C<char const *>
4066 ptype C<char const*>
4067 ptype C<const char *>
4068 ptype C<const char*>
4069
ccd213ac
DJ
4070* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
4071
4072 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
4073 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
4074
7ae0e2a2
UW
4075 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
4076 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4077 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
4078
a6f3e723
SL
4079 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
4080 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
4081
da8bd9a3
DJ
4082 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
4083 gdbserver.
4084
d70e31dd
DE
4085 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
4086 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4087
4088 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
4089 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
4090 as appropriate.
4091
d57a3c85
TJB
4092* Python scripting
4093
4094 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
4095 available is determined at configure time.
4096
d8906c6f
TJB
4097 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
4098
aadc346a
JB
4099* Ada tasking support
4100
4101 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
4102 been introduced:
4103
4104 info tasks
4105 Print the list of Ada tasks.
4106 info task N
4107 Print detailed information about task number N.
4108 task
4109 Print the task number of the current task.
4110 task N
4111 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
4112
adb483fe
DJ
4113* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
4114add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
4115
2277426b
PA
4116* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
4117
4118 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
4119 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
4120 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
4121 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
4122 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
4123 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
4124 below.
4125
08d16641
PA
4126* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
4127"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
4128information.
4129
e35359c5
UW
4130* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
4131to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
4132architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
4133See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
4134more information.
4135
85e747d2
UW
4136* Multi-architecture debugging.
4137
4138 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
4139 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
4140 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
4141 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
4142 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
4143
4144* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
4145use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
4146Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
4147powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
4148--enable-targets configure option.
4149
11ade57a
PA
4150* Non-stop mode debugging.
4151
4152 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
4153 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
4154 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
4155 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
4156 section in the user manual for more information.
4157
4158 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
4159 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
4160 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
4161 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
4162 extensions on linux targets.
4163
d7713ae0 4164* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 4165
a96d9b2e
SDJ
4166catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
4167 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
4168 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
4169 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
4170 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
4171 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
4172 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
4173 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
4174 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
4175
08388c79
DE
4176find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
4177 val1 [, val2, ...]
4178 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4179
d57a3c85
TJB
4180maint set python print-stack
4181maint show python print-stack
4182 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
4183
4184python [CODE]
4185 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
4186
d7713ae0
EZ
4187macro define
4188macro list
4189macro undef
4190 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
4191 interactively.
4192
4193info os processes
4194 Show operating system information about processes.
4195
2277426b
PA
4196info inferiors
4197 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
4198
4199inferior NUM
4200 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
4201
4202detach inferior NUM
4203 Detach from inferior number NUM.
4204
4205kill inferior NUM
4206 Kill inferior number NUM.
4207
d7713ae0
EZ
4208* New options
4209
3285f3fe
UW
4210set spu stop-on-load
4211show spu stop-on-load
4212 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4213
ff1a52c6
UW
4214set spu auto-flush-cache
4215show spu auto-flush-cache
4216 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
4217 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4218
d7713ae0
EZ
4219set sh calling-convention
4220show sh calling-convention
4221 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
4222
e0a3ce09 4223set debug timestamp
75feb17d 4224show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
4225 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
4226
4227set disassemble-next-line
4228show disassemble-next-line
4229 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
4230 the debuggee stops.
4231
4232set remote noack-packet
4233show remote noack-packet
4234 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
4235 under "New remote packets."
4236
4237set remote query-attached-packet
4238show remote query-attached-packet
4239 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
4240
4241set remote read-siginfo-object
4242show remote read-siginfo-object
4243 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
4244 packet.
4245
4246set remote write-siginfo-object
4247show remote write-siginfo-object
4248 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
4249 packet.
4250
40ab02ce
MS
4251set remote reverse-continue
4252show remote reverse-continue
4253 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
4254
4255set remote reverse-step
4256show remote reverse-step
4257 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
4258
d7713ae0
EZ
4259set displaced-stepping
4260show displaced-stepping
4261 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
4262 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
4263 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
4264
4265set debug displaced
4266show debug displaced
4267 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
4268
4269maint set internal-error
4270maint show internal-error
4271 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
4272
4273maint set internal-warning
4274maint show internal-warning
4275 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 4276
ccd213ac
DJ
4277set exec-wrapper
4278show exec-wrapper
4279unset exec-wrapper
4280 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 4281
aad4b048
JB
4282set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
4283show multiple-symbols
4284 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
4285 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
4286 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
4287
74960c60
VP
4288set breakpoint always-inserted
4289show breakpoint always-inserted
4290 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
4291 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
4292 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
4293
0428b8f5
DJ
4294set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4295show arm fallback-mode
4296set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4297show arm force-mode
4298 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
4299 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
4300 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
4301 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
4302
10568435
JK
4303set disable-randomization
4304show disable-randomization
4305 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
4306 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
4307 multiple debugging sessions.
4308
d7713ae0
EZ
4309set non-stop
4310show non-stop
4311 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
4312 a breakpoint.
4313
b3eb342c 4314set target-async
d7713ae0 4315show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
4316 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
4317 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
4318 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
4319 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
4320
6c7a06a3
TT
4321set target-wide-charset
4322show target-wide-charset
4323 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
4324 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
4325
84603566
SL
4326set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
4327show tcp auto-retry
4328set tcp connect-timeout
4329show tcp connect-timeout
4330 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
4331 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
4332 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
4333
17a37d48
PP
4334set libthread-db-search-path
4335show libthread-db-search-path
4336 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
4337 libthread_db.
4338
d4db2f36
PA
4339set schedule-multiple (on|off)
4340show schedule-multiple
4341 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
4342 the current process.
4343
4e5d721f
DE
4344set stack-cache
4345show stack-cache
4346 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
4347 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
4348 affecting correctness.
4349
910c5da8
JB
4350set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
4351show interactive-mode
4352 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
4353 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
4354 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
4355 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
4356 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
4357
2277426b
PA
4358* Removed commands
4359
4360info forks
4361 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
4362 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
4363 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
4364 command.
4365
4366fork NUM
4367 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
4368 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
4369 alias for the `fork' command.
4370
4371process PID
4372 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
4373 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
4374 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
4375
4376delete fork NUM
4377 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
4378 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
4379 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
4380 fork' command.
4381
4382detach fork NUM
4383 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
4384 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
4385 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
4386 fork' command.
4387
a80b95ba
TG
4388* New native configurations
4389
4390x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
4391
b8bfd3ed
JB
4392x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
4393
75a2d5e7
TT
4394* New targets
4395
c28c63d8 4396Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 4397x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 4398x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 4399S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 4400
6de3146c
PA
4401* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
4402 (mingw32ce) debugging.
4403
d5cbbe6e
JB
4404* Removed commands
4405
4406catch load
4407catch unload
4408 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
4409
75feb17d 4410*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 4411
af5ca30d
NH
4412* New native configurations
4413
4414NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 4415Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
4416
4417* New targets
4418
4419NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 4420Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 4421
7a404eba
PA
4422* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4423
4424 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
4425 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
4426 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
4427 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
4428
430ebac9
PA
4429* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
4430(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
4431
fe6fbf8b 4432* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 4433is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
4434
4435* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
4436including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
4437and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 4438
10665d76
JB
4439* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
4440accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
4441more than one contiguous range of addresses.
4442
7cc46491
DJ
4443* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
4444
d71340b8
DJ
4445* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
4446registers on PowerPC targets.
4447
523c4513
DJ
4448* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
4449targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
4450
a6b151f1
DJ
4451* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
4452commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
4453
2d717e4f
DJ
4454* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
4455extended-remote mode.
4456
24a836bd 4457* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
4458The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
4459error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
4460The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 4461
d0c678e6
UW
4462* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
4463building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
4464target architectures.
4465
d64a946d
TJB
4466* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
4467Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
4468now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
4469stored in two consecutive float registers.
4470
ee163bf5
VP
4471* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
4472breakpoints now.
4473
b93b6ca7 4474* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
4475Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
4476include:
b93b6ca7
JB
4477 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
4478 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
4479 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
4480 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
4481 of an assignment
4482 - Improved command completion in Ada
4483 - Several bug fixes
4484
d001be7a
DJ
4485* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
4486process.
4487
a6b151f1
DJ
4488* New commands
4489
6d53d0af
JB
4490set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
4491show print frame-arguments
4492 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
4493 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
4494
a6b151f1
DJ
4495remote put
4496remote get
4497remote delete
4498 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4499
4500* New MI commands
4501
4502-target-file-put
4503-target-file-get
4504-target-file-delete
4505 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4506
4507* New remote packets
4508
4509vFile:open:
4510vFile:close:
4511vFile:pread:
4512vFile:pwrite:
4513vFile:unlink:
4514 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 4515
2d717e4f
DJ
4516vAttach
4517 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
4518 mode.
4519
4520vRun
4521 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
4522
8d5f9c6f 4523*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 4524
19d378fc
MS
4525* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
4526bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
4527Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
4528
3a40aaa0
UW
4529* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
4530symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
4531-Bsymbolic linker option.
4532
a6ec25f2
BW
4533* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
4534recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
4535is not supported.
4536
6dd09645
JB
4537* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
4538frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
4539
c9bb8148
DJ
4540* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
454132-bit or 64-bit register values.
4542
0d5de010
DJ
4543* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
4544
23181151
DJ
4545* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
4546target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
4547a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
4548
ea37ba09
DJ
4549* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
4550automatically displayed as character or string data.
4551
4552* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
4553arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
4554as strings.
e1f48ead 4555
123dc839
DJ
4556* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
4557for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 4558only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 4559
05a4558a
DJ
4560* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
4561iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 4562
7c963485
PA
4563* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
4564ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
4565has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
4566
b18be20d
DJ
4567* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
4568
0ca420ce
UW
4569* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
4570
31d99776
DJ
4571* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
4572layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
4573segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
4574
a4642986
MR
4575* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
4576immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
4577
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4578* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
4579"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
4580packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
4581where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
4582Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
4583
4584* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
4585(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
4586
4587* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
4588according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 4589
c9bb8148
DJ
4590* New commands
4591
23776285
MR
4592set remoteflow
4593show remoteflow
4594 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
4595 when debugging using remote targets.
4596
c9bb8148
DJ
4597set mem inaccessible-by-default
4598show mem inaccessible-by-default
4599 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4600 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4601 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
4602 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
4603 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
4604
4605set breakpoint auto-hw
4606show breakpoint auto-hw
4607 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4608 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4609 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
4610 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
4611 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
4612 including "next" and "finish".
4613
0e420bd8
JB
4614catch exception
4615catch exception unhandled
4616 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
4617
4618catch assert
4619 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
4620
f822c95b
DJ
4621set sysroot
4622show sysroot
4623 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
4624 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
4625 an alias to "set sysroot".
4626
83cc5c53
UW
4627info spu
4628 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
4629 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
4630 architecture.
4631
bd372731
MK
4632* New native configurations
4633
4634OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
4635
23181151
DJ
4636set tdesc filename
4637unset tdesc filename
4638show tdesc filename
4639 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
4640 not query the target for its built-in description.
4641
c9bb8148
DJ
4642* New targets
4643
54fe9172 4644OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 4645MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 4646Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 4647
6dd09645
JB
4648* New remote packets
4649
4650QPassSignals:
4651 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
4652 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
4653
23181151
DJ
4654qXfer:features:read:
4655 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
4656 features.
6dd09645 4657
83cc5c53
UW
4658qXfer:spu:read:
4659qXfer:spu:write:
4660 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
4661 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
4662
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4663qXfer:libraries:read:
4664 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
4665 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
4666 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
4667 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
4668
483367ee
DJ
4669* Removed targets
4670
4671Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
4672
d08950c4
UW
4673alpha*-*-osf1*
4674alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 4675d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
4676hppa*-*-hiux*
4677i[34567]86-ncr-*
4678i[34567]86-*-dgux*
4679i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
4680i[34567]86-*-netware*
4681i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
4682i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
4683i[34567]86-*-sco*
4684i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
4685i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
4686i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
4687i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
4688i[34567]86-*-unixware*
4689i[34567]86-*-sysv*
4690i[34567]86-*-isc*
4691m68*-cisco*-*
4692m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 4693mips*-*-pe
483367ee 4694rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 4695sh*-*-pe
483367ee 4696
7ce59000
DJ
4697* Other removed features
4698
4699target abug
4700target cpu32bug
4701target est
4702target rom68k
4703
4704 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4705
ea35711c
DJ
4706target hms
4707target e7000
4708target sh3
4709target sh3e
4710
4711 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
4712 H8/300.
4713
4714target ocd
4715
4716 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
4717 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
4718 interfaces.
4719
7ce59000
DJ
4720DWARF 1 support
4721
4722 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
4723 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
4724
54d61198
DJ
4725Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
4726
4727 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
4728 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
4729 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
4730 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
4731
ea35711c
DJ
4732MIPS ".pdr" sections
4733
4734 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
4735 in debugging information.
4736
4737Scheme support
4738
4739 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
4740 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
4741
1a69e1e4
DJ
4742set mips stack-arg-size
4743set mips saved-gpreg-size
4744
4745 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
4746
6dd09645 4747*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 4748
ca3bf3bd
DJ
4749* New targets
4750
4751Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 4752Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 4753
6aec2e11
DJ
4754* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
4755(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
4756running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
4757
4758* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
4759Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
4760supported.
4761
17218d91
DJ
4762* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
4763broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
4764
9ebce043
DJ
4765* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
4766stub provides the required support.
4767
7d3d3ece
DJ
4768* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
4769longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
4770
4f8253f3
JB
4771* New commands
4772
4773set substitute-path
4774unset substitute-path
4775show substitute-path
4776 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
4777 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
4778 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
4779 between compilation and debugging.
4780
9fa66fd7
AS
4781set trace-commands
4782show trace-commands
4783 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
4784 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
4785 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
4786
1f5befc1
DJ
4787* REMOVED features
4788
4789The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
4790
2ec3381a
DJ
4791Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
4792an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
4793
3d00d119
DJ
4794The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
4795
be2a5f71
DJ
4796* New remote packets
4797
4798qSupported:
4799 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
4800 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
4801 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
4802 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
4803 target.
4804
0876f84a
DJ
4805qXfer:auxv:read:
4806 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
4807 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
4808
9ebce043
DJ
4809qXfer:memory-map:read:
4810 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
4811 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
4812
4813vFlashErase:
4814vFlashWrite:
4815vFlashDone:
4816 Erase and program a flash memory device.
4817
0876f84a
DJ
4818* Removed remote packets
4819
4820qPart:auxv:read:
4821 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
4822 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
4823
e374b601 4824*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 4825
96309189
MS
4826* New targets
4827
4828Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
4829
4830Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4831
53e5f3cf
AS
4832* New commands
4833
4834init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
4835 only if it doesn't already have a value.
4836
ac264b3b
MS
4837The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
4838
4839checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
4840
4841restart <n> Return the program state to a
4842 previously saved state.
4843
4844info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
4845
4846delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
4847
4848set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
4849 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
4850
4851info forks List forks of the user program that
4852 are available to be debugged.
4853
4854fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
4855 forks of the user program that are
4856 available to be debugged.
4857
4858delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4859 that are available to be debugged (and
4860 kill the forked process).
4861
4862detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4863 that are available to be debugged (and
4864 allow the process to continue).
4865
3950dc3f
NS
4866* New architecture
4867
4868Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
4869
0ea3f30e
DJ
4870* Improved Windows host support
4871
4872GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
4873native console support, and remote communications using either
4874network sockets or serial ports.
4875
f79daebb
GM
4876* Improved Modula-2 language support
4877
4878GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
4879basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
4880pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
4881printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
4882written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
4883GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
4884
acab6ab2
MM
4885* REMOVED features
4886
4887The ARM rdi-share module.
4888
f4267320
DJ
4889The Netware NLM debug server.
4890
53e5f3cf 4891*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 4892
e0ecbda1
MK
4893* New native configurations
4894
02a677ac 4895OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
4896OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
4897
d64a6579
KB
4898* New targets
4899
4900Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4901
b33a6190
AS
4902* New command line options
4903
4904--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
4905--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
4906 the child (debugged) program exited with.
4907--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
4908 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
4909 specified multiple times and in conjunction
4910 with the --command (-x) option.
4911
11dced61
AC
4912* Deprecated commands removed
4913
4914The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
4915removed:
4916
4917 Command Replacement
4918 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
4919 othernames set arm disassembler
4920 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
4921 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
4922 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
4923 regs info registers
4924
6fe85783
MK
4925* New BSD user-level threads support
4926
4927It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
4928library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
4929configurations are:
4930
4931FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4932FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
4933OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
4934
4935Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
4936are not yet supported.
4937
5260ca71
MS
4938* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
4939(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
4940
e84ecc99
AC
4941* REMOVED configurations and files
4942
4943VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 4944Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 4945National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 4946
31e35378
JB
4947* New "set print array-indexes" command
4948
4949After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
4950when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
4951behavior.
4952
e85e5c83
MK
4953* VAX floating point support
4954
4955GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
4956
d91e9901
AS
4957* User-defined command support
4958
4959In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
4960to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
4961section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
4962
f2cb65ca
MC
4963*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
4964
f47b1503
AS
4965* New command line option
4966
4967GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
4968debugging.
4969
f2cb65ca
MC
4970* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
4971
4972GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
4973information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
4974by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
4975proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
4976to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 4977
d08c0230
AC
4978* Internationalization
4979
4980When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
4981internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
4982continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
4983
117ea3cf
PH
4984* Ada
4985
4986Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
4987implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
4988into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
4989
d08c0230
AC
4990* New native configurations
4991
4992GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
4993
4994* Remote 'p' packet
4995
4996GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
4997packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
4998
4999* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
5000
5001GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5002The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
5003features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
5004i386 application).
5005
5006GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
5007compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
5008continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
5009configurations:
5010
5011hppa-*-hpux
5012ia64-*-aix
5013mips-*-irix*
5014*-*-lynx
5015mips-*-linux-gnu
5016sds protocol
5017xdr protocol
5018powerpc bdm protocol
5019
5020Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5021made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
5022
5023* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5024
5025Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5026been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5027configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5028permanently REMOVED.
5029
5030h8300-*-*
5031mcore-*-*
5032mn10300-*-*
5033ns32k-*-*
5034sh64-*-*
5035v850-*-*
5036
ebb7c577
AC
5037*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
5038
5039* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
5040
5041When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
5042heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
5043been fixed.
5044
5045* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
5046
5047When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
5048fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
5049IRIX long double values).
5050
5051* VAX and "next"
5052
5053A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
5054command. This problem has been fixed.
5055
860660cb 5056*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 5057
0dea2468
AC
5058* Fix for ``many threads''
5059
5060On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
5061rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
5062error message:
5063
5064 ptrace: No such process.
5065 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
5066
5067This problem has been fixed.
5068
2c07db7a
AC
5069* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
5070
5071Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
5072GDB to dump core).
5073
c23968a2
JB
5074* New ``start'' command.
5075
5076This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
5077
71009278
MK
5078* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
5079
5080Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
5081live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
5082platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
5083
5084FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5085FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
5086NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
5087NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
5088NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
5089OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
5090OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
5091OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
5092OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5093
3c0b7db2
AC
5094* Signal trampoline code overhauled
5095
5096Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
5097These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
5098of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
5099call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
5100signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
5101
73cc75f3
AC
5102Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
5103features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
5104include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 5105
7243600a
BF
5106* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
5107
6f606e1c
MK
5108* New native configurations
5109
97dc871c 5110GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 5111OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
5112OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
5113OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 5114OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5115NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 5116OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5117
a1b461bf
AC
5118* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
5119
5120GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5121The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
5122including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
5123migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
5124compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
5125work, was also included.
5126
5127GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
5128module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
5129
5130h8300-*-*
5131mcore-*-*
5132mn10300-*-*
5133ns32k-*-*
5134sh64-*-*
5135v850-*-*
5136xstormy16-*-*
5137
5138Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5139made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
5140
3c7012f5
AC
5141* REMOVED configurations and files
5142
5143Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5144Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5145Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5146Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5147Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5148AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5149Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
5150decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5151riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5152sonymips mips-sony-*
5153sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5154
e5fe55f7
AC
5155*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
5156
5157* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
5158
5159The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
5160GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
5161command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
5162program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
5163with GDB".
5164
5165* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
5166
5167Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
5168libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
5169cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
5170GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
5171shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
5172the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
5173are created.
5174
5175Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
5176
5177* Fixed ISO-C build problems
5178
5179The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
5180non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
5181compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
5182
5183* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
5184
5185Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
5186wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
5187
5188* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
5189
5190The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
5191permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
5192systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
5193
5194* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
5195
5196Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
5197has been updated to use constant array sizes.
5198
5199* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
5200
5201GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
5202its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
5203panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
5204
5205* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
5206
5207When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
5208by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
5209not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
5210
faae5abe 5211*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 5212
9175c9a3
MC
5213* Removed --with-mmalloc
5214
5215Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
5216conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
5217
3cc87ec0
MK
5218* Changes in AMD64 configurations
5219
5220The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
5221the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
5222and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
5223you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
5224
f0424ef6
MK
5225* Revised SPARC target
5226
5227The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
5228FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
5229support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
5230from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
5231(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 5232
59659be2
ILT
5233* New C++ demangler
5234
5235GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
5236names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
5237with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
5238programs.
5239
9e08b29b
DJ
5240* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5241
5242GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
5243arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
5244encountered these.
5245
8dfe8985
DC
5246* C++ nested types and namespaces
5247
5248GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
5249improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
5250is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
5251Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
5252namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
5253"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
5254frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
5255if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
5256GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
5257
cced5e27
MK
5258* New native configurations
5259
5260NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 5261OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 5262OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
5263OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5264OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 5265
b4b4b794
KI
5266* New debugging protocols
5267
5268M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
5269
7989c619
AC
5270* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
5271
5272The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
5273and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
5274tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
5275
5994185b
AC
5276* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5277
5278Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5279been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5280configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5281permanently REMOVED.
5282
5283Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5284Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5285Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5286Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5287Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5288AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5289Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
5290decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5291riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5292sonymips mips-sony-*
5293sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 5294
0ddabb4c
AC
5295* REMOVED configurations and files
5296
5297SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5298SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
5299Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5300Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5301H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5302HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5303HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5304HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
5305PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 5306386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
5307Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5308 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5309 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
5310SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
5311SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
5312Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5313Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 5314
c7f1390e
DJ
5315*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
5316
1fe43d45
AC
5317* Objective-C
5318
5319Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
5320integrated into GDB.
5321
e6beb428
AC
5322* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
5323
5324DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
5325information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
5326By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
5327backtraces.
5328
5329The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
5330have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
5331DWARF 2 CFI support.
5332
5333* Hosted file I/O.
5334
5335GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
5336file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
5337remote protocol documentation for details.
5338
5339* All targets using the new architecture framework.
5340
5341All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
5342architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
5343to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
5344ppc32 on ppc64).
5345
5346* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
5347
5348GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
5349per-thread variables.
5350
5351* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
5352
5353GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
5354GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
5355
5356* Separate debug info.
5357
5358GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
5359automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
5360of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
5361system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
5362and optional debug files.
5363
5364* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5365
5366DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
5367describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
5368debugger.
5369
5370GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
5371for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
5372
5373* Java
5374
5375A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
5376Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
5377considered "useable".
5378
85f8f974
DJ
5379* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
5380
5381The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
5382commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
5383kernel.
5384
0fac0b41
DJ
5385* GDB supports logging output to a file
5386
5387There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
5388used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 5389
6ad8ae5c
DJ
5390* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
5391
5392The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
5393disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
5394command.
5395
e286caf2 5396* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
5397
5398The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
5399registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
5400
d28f9cdf
DJ
5401* Profiling support
5402
5403A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
5404be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
5405session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
5406"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
5407data, for more informative profiling results.
5408
da0f9dcd
AC
5409* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
5410
5411The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
5412option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 5413"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
5414
5415Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
5416removed.
5417
fb9b6b35
JJ
5418Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
5419Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
5420Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
5421 in a subsequent -var-update.
5422
954a4db8
MK
5423* New native configurations.
5424
5425FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5426
6760f9e6
JB
5427* Multi-arched targets.
5428
b4263afa 5429HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 5430Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 5431
1b831c93
AC
5432* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5433
5434Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5435been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5436configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5437permanently REMOVED.
5438
8b0e5691 5439Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 5440Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 5441H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
5442HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5443HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5444HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 5445PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
5446Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5447 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5448 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
5449Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5450Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 5451
5835abe7
NC
5452* REMOVED configurations and files
5453
5454V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
5455Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5456IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
5457i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5458i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5459i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
5460HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5461 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5462 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
5463Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5464Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5465Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5466OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5467I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 5468
a094c6fb
AC
5469* MIPS $fp behavior changed
5470
5471The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
5472the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
5473context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
5474address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
5475The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
5476
299ffc64 5477*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 5478
46248966
AC
5479* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
5480
5481When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
5482`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
5483in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
5484library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
5485shared libs like mad''.
5486
b9d14705 5487* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 5488
b9d14705
DJ
5489Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
5490the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
5491arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
5492powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 5493
e0e9281e
JB
5494* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
5495
5496GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
5497and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
5498they expand.
5499
dd73b9bb
AC
5500The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
5501invocations in expression, and shows the result.
5502
5503The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
5504macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
5505
e0e9281e
JB
5506Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
5507information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
5508your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
5509information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
5510
2250ee0c
CV
5511* Multi-arched targets.
5512
6e3ba3b8
JT
5513DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
5514DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 5515NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 5516National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
5517Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
5518Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 5519
cd9bfe15 5520* New targets.
e33ce519 5521
456f8b9d
DB
5522Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
5523
e33ce519 5524
da8ca43d
JT
5525* New native configurations
5526
5527Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 5528SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 5529MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 5530UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 5531
cd9bfe15
AC
5532* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5533
5534Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5535been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5536configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5537permanently REMOVED.
5538
92eb23c5 5539Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 5540OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 5541IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 5542Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 5543Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 5544Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
5545i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5546i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5547i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
5548HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5549 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5550 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 5551I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 5552
db034ac5
AC
5553* OBSOLETE languages
5554
5555CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
5556
cd9bfe15
AC
5557* REMOVED configurations and files
5558
5559AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5560A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5561AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5562AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5563AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5564
5565testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
5566
20f01a46
DH
5567* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
5568
5569This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
5570commands. The default is 1024.
5571
a5941fbf
MK
5572* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
5573
5574Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
5575
89743e04
MS
5576* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
5577
5578These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
5579to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
5580from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 5581
9fb14e79
JB
5582* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
5583
5584The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
5585including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
5586of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
5587
2037aebb
AC
5588*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
5589
5590* New targets.
5591
5592Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
5593
5594* Bug fixes
5595
5596gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
5597mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
5598Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
5599
5600gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
5601dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
5602Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
5603
5604Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
5605Surprisingly enough, it works now.
5606By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
5607
5608i386 hardware watchpoint support:
5609avoid misses on second run for some targets.
5610By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
5611
37057839 5612*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 5613
1a703748
MS
5614* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
5615
5616This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
5617really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
5618In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
5619target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
5620This can be a significant performance improvement on some
5621(notably embedded) targets.
5622
cefd4ef5
MS
5623* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
5624
55241689
AC
5625This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
5626process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
5627GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
5628hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 5629
352ed7b4
MS
5630* New command line option
5631
5632GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
5633
5634* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5635
5636There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
5637command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
5638a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
5639be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
5640open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
5641issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
5642a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
5643it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
5644GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
5645is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
5646
fe419ffc
RE
5647* Changes in ARM configurations.
5648
5649Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
5650configuration is fully multi-arch.
5651
eb7cedd9
MK
5652* New native configurations
5653
fe419ffc 5654ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 5655x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 5656AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 5657Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 5658
c9f63e6b
CV
5659* New targets
5660
5661Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
5662
9b4ff276
AC
5663* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5664
5665Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5666been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5667configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5668permanently REMOVED.
5669
5670AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5671A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5672AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5673AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5674AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5675
b4ceaee6 5676testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 5677
e2caac18
AC
5678* REMOVED configurations and files
5679
5680TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 5681WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
5682PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5683PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5684PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 5685Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
5686Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5687 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 5688SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 5689Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
5690Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5691ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 5692Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 5693
c2a727fa
TT
5694* Changes to command line processing
5695
5696The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5697for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5698
467d8519
TT
5699* Changes to key bindings
5700
5701There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5702
7072a954
AC
5703*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5704
5705Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
5706
5707Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
5708corrupted.
5709
5710Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
5711
5712Numerous documentation fixes.
5713
5714Numerous testsuite fixes.
5715
34f47bc4 5716*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
5717
5718* New native configurations
5719
5720Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
5721x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 5722MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
5723MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5724ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 5725s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 5726
bf64bfd6
AC
5727* New targets
5728
def90278 5729Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 5730CRIS cris-axis
55241689 5731UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 5732
17e78a56 5733* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
5734
5735x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 5736Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
5737Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5738 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
5739TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5740WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 5741Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
5742PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5743PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5744PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 5745SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
5746Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5747ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 5748Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 5749
17e78a56
AC
5750stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
5751kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
5752
7fcca85b
AC
5753Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5754been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5755configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5756permanently REMOVED.
5757
a196c81c 5758* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
5759
5760Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5761Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
5762Pyramid pyramid-*-*
5763ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
5764Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 5765ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 5766
6d6b80e5 5767* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 5768
6d6b80e5 5769GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
5770sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
5771present.
5772
bf64bfd6
AC
5773* Other news:
5774
e23194cb
EZ
5775* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
5776
5777* The MI enabled by default.
5778
5779The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
5780revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
5781engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
5782using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
5783which is now deprecated.
5784
5785* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
5786
5787GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
5788main features are supported:
5789
5790 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
5791
5792 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
5793 extension;
5794
5795 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
5796
5797 - a Pascal expression parser.
5798
5799However, some important features are not yet supported.
5800
5801 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
5802
5803 - there are some problems with boolean types;
5804
5805 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
5806 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
5807
5808 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
5809
5810 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
5811
5812* Changes in completion.
5813
5814Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
5815to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
5816users expect at the shell prompt.
5817
5818Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
5819`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
5820program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
5821files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
5822be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
5823considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
5824name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
5825
5826`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
5827
5828* New platform-independent commands:
5829
5830It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
5831hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
5832documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
5833
5834* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
5835
d7275149
MK
5836Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
5837revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
5838many threads as your system allows you to have.
5839
e23194cb
EZ
5840Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
5841
d7275149
MK
5842Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
5843multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
5844
5845* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
5846
5847Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
5848
e23194cb
EZ
5849GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
5850debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
5851supported.)
5852
5853* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
5854
5855Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
5856breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
5857implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
5858put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
5859and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
5860registers.
5861
5862The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
5863debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
5864watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
5865
5866* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
5867
5868New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
5869the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
5870
5871New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
5872display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
5873IDT.
5874
5875New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
5876from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
5877New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
5878a given linear address.
5879
5880GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
5881program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
5882which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
5883
5884DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
5885
6c56c069
EZ
5886It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
5887
e23194cb
EZ
5888* Changes in documentation.
5889
5890All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
5891Documentation License.
5892
5893Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5894manual.
5895
5896TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
5897
5898Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5899manual.
5900
5901The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
5902documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
5903hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
5904
5d6640b1
AC
5905* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
5906
5907The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
5908``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
5909contents of this file.
5910
1a1d8446
AC
5911* gdba.el deleted
5912
5913GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 5914
9debab2f 5915*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 5916
c63ce875
EZ
5917* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
5918
5919Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
5920programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
5921displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
5922greater level of detail.
5923
5924* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
5925
5926It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
5927bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
5928on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
5929written.
5930
5931* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
5932
5933The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
5934necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
5935machines ``out of the box''.
5936
5937The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
5938possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
5939signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
5940would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
5941interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
5942
5943It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
5944standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
5945even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
5946and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
5947terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
5948
5949The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
5950enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
5951also works.
5952
5953DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
5954GDB.
5955
5956It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
5957directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
5958times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
5959breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
5960
ed9a39eb
JM
5961* New native configurations
5962
5963ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 5964PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 5965
7a292a7a
SS
5966* New targets
5967
96baa820 5968Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
5969x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
5970PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
5971TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5972
085dd6e6
JM
5973* OBSOLETE configurations
5974
5975Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5976Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 5977Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 5978ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 5979Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 5980
9debab2f
AC
5981Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5982but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5983these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5984be permanently REMOVED.
5985
5330533d
SS
5986* Gould support removed
5987
5988Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
5989
bc9e5bbf
AC
5990* New features for SVR4
5991
5992On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
5993without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
5994load symbols from the running process's executable file.
5995
5996* Many C++ enhancements
5997
5998C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
5999in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
6000
adf40b2e
JM
6001* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
6002
6003A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
6004sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
6005with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
6006``|<program> <args>'' vis:
6007
6008 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
6009 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
6010
43e526b9
JM
6011* MIPS 64 remote protocol
6012
6013A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
6014expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
6015instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
6016
6017The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
6018added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
6019
96baa820
JM
6020* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
6021
6022The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
6023``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
6024include ``set remote P-packet''.
6025
11cf8741
JM
6026* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
6027
6028The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
6029accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
6030``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
6031
7876dd43
DB
6032* ``apropos'' command added.
6033
6034The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
6035documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
6036try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
6037
bc9e5bbf
AC
6038* New MI interface
6039
6040A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
6041interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
6042process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
6043"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
6044enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
6045
6046 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
6047
c906108c
SS
6048*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
6049
6050* New native configurations
6051
6052HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
6053HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 6054M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
6055
6056* New targets
6057
6058Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
6059Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
6060Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
6061
6062* OBSOLETE configurations
6063
6064Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
6065
6066Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6067but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6068these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6069be permanently REMOVED.
6070
6071* ANSI/ISO C
6072
6073As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
6074buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
6075containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
6076use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
6077available. If this is not true, please report the affected
6078configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
6079information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
6080already.
6081
6082* Readline 2.2
6083
6084GDB now uses readline 2.2.
6085
6086* set extension-language
6087
6088You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
6089languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
6090you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
6091 set extension-language .c c++
6092The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
6093and their associated languages.
6094
6095* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
6096
6097When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
6098you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
6099PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
6100
6101 set processor NAME
6102
6103sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
6104following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
6105
6106 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
6107 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
6108 403 IBM PowerPC 403
6109 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
6110 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
6111 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
6112 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
6113 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
6114 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
6115 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
6116 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
6117
6118At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
6119special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
6120registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
6121only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
6122
6123* HP-UX support
6124
6125Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
6126more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
6127library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
6128support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
6129for xdb and dbx commands.
6130
6131* Catchpoints
6132
6133HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
6134generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
6135to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
6136
6137This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
6138argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
6139output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
6140
6141* Debugging across forks
6142
6143On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
6144in the inferior.
6145
6146* TUI
6147
6148HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
6149it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
6150configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
6151
6152* GDB remote protocol additions
6153
6154A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
6155Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
6156fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
6157allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
6158
6159For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
6160full 64-bit address. The command
6161
6162 set remoteaddresssize 32
6163
6164can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
6165the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
6166will be discarded.
6167
6168In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
6169command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
6170
6171 maint packet heythere
6172
6173sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
6174disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
6175time.
6176
6177The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
6178target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
6179downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
6180
6181* Tracing can collect general expressions
6182
6183You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
6184further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
6185doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
6186
6187* mask-address variable for Mips
6188
6189For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
6190a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
6191of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
6192
6193* Higher serial baud rates
6194
6195GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
6196230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
6197to achieve all of these rates.)
6198
6199* i960 simulator
6200
6201The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
6202builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
6203
6204
6205*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
6206
6207* New native configurations
6208
6209Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
6210Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
6211Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
6212PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
6213PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6214Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
6215Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
6216
6217* New targets
6218
6219Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
6220Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
6221Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
6222Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
6223MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
6224MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
6225MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
6226Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
6227Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6228Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6229NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
6230
6231* New debugging protocols
6232
6233ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
6234M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
6235DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
6236PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6237PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6238Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6239
6240* DWARF 2
6241
6242All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
6243format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
6244information.
6245
6246* Java frontend
6247
6248GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
6249only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
6250
6251* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
6252
6253For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
6254loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
6255locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
6256
6257* Live range splitting
6258
6259GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
6260range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
6261more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
6262
6263* Hurd support
6264
6265GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
6266updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
6267
6268* ARM Thumb support
6269
6270GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
6271instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
6272instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
6273accordingly.
6274
6275* MIPS16 support
6276
6277GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
6278instruction set.
6279
6280* Overlay support
6281
6282GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
6283linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
6284will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
6285control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
6286additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
6287in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
6288
6289* info symbol
6290
6291The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
6292the symbol at the specified address.
6293
6294* Trace support
6295
6296The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
6297asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
6298extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
6299includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
6300file tracepoint.c for more details.
6301
6302* MIPS simulator
6303
6304Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
6305by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
6306of most MIPS variants.
6307
6308* Sparc simulator
6309
6310Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
6311by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
6312Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
6313
6314* set architecture
6315
6316For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
6317basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
6318architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
6319the possible architectures.
6320
6321*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
6322
6323* New native configurations
6324
6325Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
6326M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
6327PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
6328PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
6329PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6330RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
6331
6332* New targets
6333
6334ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
6335I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
6336MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
6337MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
6338PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
6339Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
6340Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6341
6342* PowerPC simulator
6343
6344The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
6345contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
6346PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
6347basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
6348performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
6349
6350* Solaris 2.5
6351
6352GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
6353
6354* Windows 95/NT native
6355
6356GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
6357To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
6358which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
6359Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
6360ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
6361
6362* dont-repeat command
6363
6364If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
6365command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
6366useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
6367extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
6368
6369* Send break instead of ^C
6370
6371The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
6372rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
6373GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
6374
6375* Remote protocol timeout
6376
6377The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
6378that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
6379to read from the target. The default value is 2.
6380
6381* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
6382
6383By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
6384loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
6385stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
6386when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
6387in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
6388
6389Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
6390/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
6391automatically on hpux10.
6392
6393* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
6394
6395Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
6396
6397* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
6398
6399When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
6400may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
6401the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
6402every character. The default value is 1050.
6403
6404* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
6405
6406If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
6407a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
6408replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
6409details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
6410remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
6411to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
6412
6413* Speedups for remote debugging
6414
6415GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
6416the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
6417and more efficient S-record downloading.
6418
6419* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
6420
6421GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
6422Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
6423
6424*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
6425
6426* Psymtabs for XCOFF
6427
6428The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
6429can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
6430
6431* Remote targets use caching
6432
6433Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
6434remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
6435it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
6436debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
6437off' turns the the data cache off.
6438
6439* Remote targets may have threads
6440
6441The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
6442in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
6443gdb/remote.c for details.
6444
6445* NetROM support
6446
6447If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
6448support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
6449acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
6450write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
6451support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
6452another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
6453sequence is something like
6454
6455 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
6456 load <prog>
6457 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
6458
6459* Macintosh host
6460
6461GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
6462may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
6463it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
6464available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
6465device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
6466directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
6467scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
6468mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
6469
6470* Autoconf
6471
6472GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
6473but does simplify configuration and building.
6474
6475* hpux10
6476
6477GDB now supports hpux10.
6478
6479*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
6480
6481* New native configurations
6482
6483x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
6484x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
6485NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
6486Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
6487
6488* New targets
6489
6490A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6491HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
6492CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
6493PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
6494WDC 65816 w65-*-*
6495
6496* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
6497
6498GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
6499possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
6500filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
6501the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
6502if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
6503
6504* Arguments to user-defined commands
6505
6506User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
6507Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
6508trivial example:
6509define adder
6510 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
6511
6512To execute the command use:
6513adder 1 2 3
6514
6515Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
6516Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
6517use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
6518
6519* New `if' and `while' commands
6520
6521This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
6522commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
6523expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
6524execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
6525terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
6526`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
6527if the expression is zero.
6528
6529* Fortran source language mode
6530
6531GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
6532Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
6533variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
6534with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
6535Fortran compilers.
6536
6537* Better HPUX support
6538
6539Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
6540running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
6541processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
6542for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
6543that behavior do the following before running the program:
6544
6545 adb -w a.out
6546 __dld_flags?W 0x5
6547 control-d
6548
6549This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
6550To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
6551
6552 adb -w a.out
6553 __dld_flags?W 0x4
6554 control-d
6555
6556You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
6557the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
6558external linkage.
6559
6560GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
6561HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
6562
6563* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
6564
6565You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
6566commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
6567current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
6568"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
6569associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
6570configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
6571
6572* New DOS host serial code
6573
6574This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
6575no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
6576a PC's serial port.
6577
6578*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
6579
6580* New "complete" command
6581
6582This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
6583were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
6584
6585* Trailing space optional in prompt
6586
6587"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
6588allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
6589
6590* Breakpoint hit counts
6591
6592"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
6593has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
6594can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
6595to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
6596less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
6597that breakpoint.
6598
6599* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
6600
6601"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
6602an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
6603arrays actually contain only short strings.
6604
6605* Shared library breakpoints
6606
6607In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
6608breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
6609
6610* Hardware watchpoints
6611
6612There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
6613targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
6614
55241689 6615Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
6616
6617* Annotations
6618
6619Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
6620and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
6621
6622* Improved Irix 5 support
6623
6624GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
6625
6626* Improved HPPA support
6627
6628GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
6629
6630* New native configurations
6631
6632Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
6633HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6634Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
6635RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
6636
6637* New targets
6638
6639OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6640MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
6641Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
6642
6643* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
6644
6645There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
6646This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
6647
6648* Fixes
6649
6650As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
6651and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
6652
6653*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
6654
6655* Irix 5 is now supported
6656
6657* HPPA support
6658
6659GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
6660to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
6661GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
6662of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
6663can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
6664
6665
6666*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
6667
6668* User visible changes:
6669
6670* Remote Debugging
6671
6672The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
6673target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
6674debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
6675integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
6676debugging info for the mips target).
6677
6678* DEC Alpha native support
6679
6680GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
6681debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
6682work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
6683Alpha-specific notes.
6684
6685* Preliminary thread implementation
6686
6687GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
6688
6689* LynxOS native and target support for 386
6690
6691This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
6692to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
6693for details).
6694
6695* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
6696
6697This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6698mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6699call methods, ...etc.
6700
6701*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6702
6703 * User visible changes:
6704
6705Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
6706supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
6707other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
6708somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
6709
6710Filename completion now works.
6711
6712When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
6713arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
6714addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
6715
6716All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
6717vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
6718should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
6719your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
6720to be on the far side of a thin network line.
6721
6722 * DEC alpha support
6723
6724This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
6725cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
6726
6727
6728*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
6729
6730 * Testsuite
6731
6732This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
6733The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
6734via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
6735
6736 * C++ demangling
6737
6738'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
6739emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
6740Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
6741disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
6742use gdb with AT&T cfront.
6743
6744 * Simulators
6745
6746GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
6747So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
6748Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
6749
6750 * New targets supported
6751
6752H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6753H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6754SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
6755Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
6756IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
6757
6758Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
6759version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
6760GO32 memory extender.
6761
6762 * New remote protocols
6763
6764MIPS remote debugging protocol.
6765
6766 * New source languages supported
6767
6768This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
6769used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
6770into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
6771
6772
6773*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
6774
6775 * HP Precision Architecture supported
6776
6777GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
6778version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
6779University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
6780compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
6781format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
6782(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
6783
6784Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
6785
6786 * Faster and better demangling
6787
6788We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
6789demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
6790character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
6791only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
6792This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
6793increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
6794symbol lookups.
6795
6796`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
6797from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
6798compiler does not actually implement.
6799
6800 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
6801
6802In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
6803inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
6804recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
6805very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
6806The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
6807circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
6808fix.
6809
6810The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
6811release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
6812
6813 * Improved configure script
6814
6815The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
6816you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
6817host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
6818done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
6819
6820We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
6821version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
6822`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
6823The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
6824only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
6825We hope to make this the default in a future release.
6826
6827 * Documentation improvements
6828
6829There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
6830produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
6831before submitting changes.
6832
6833The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
6834M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
6835`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
6836you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
6837a future texinfo-X.Y release.
6838
6839*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
6840We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
6841been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
6842or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
6843`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
6844around this problem.
6845
6846 * New features
6847
6848GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
6849the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
6850`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
6851the target program.
6852
6853The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
6854how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
6855
6856 * New native hosts supported
6857
6858HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
6859386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
6860
6861 * New targets supported
6862
6863AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
6864
6865 * New file formats supported
6866
6867BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
6868HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
6869
6870 * Major bug fixes
6871
6872Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
6873
6874We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
6875printf_filtered("%s") problems.
6876
6877We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
6878for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
6879release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
6880
6881You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
6882will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
6883
6884We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
6885for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
6886especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
6887libraries.
6888
6889The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
6890information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
6891command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
6892any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
6893when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
6894
6895 * Internal improvements
6896
6897GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
6898debugging of multiple languages in the future.
6899
6900GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
6901Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
6902symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
6903contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
6904shared code that handles any of them.
6905
6906 * New command line options
6907
6908We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
6909
6910 * Mmalloc licensing
6911
6912The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
6913General Public License.
6914
6915*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
6916
6917 * Host/native/target split
6918
6919GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
6920hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
6921target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
6922local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
6923ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
6924
6925The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
6926GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
6927is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
6928code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
6929any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
6930built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
6931handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
6932
6933GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
6934It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
6935plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
6936
6937 * New hosts supported
6938
6939HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
6940386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6941386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
6942
6943 * New targets supported
6944
6945Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
694668030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
6947
6948 * New native hosts supported
6949
6950386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6951 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
6952386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
6953
6954 * New file formats supported
6955
6956BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
6957supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
6958format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
6959
6960 * New commands
6961
6962`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
6963`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
6964These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
6965
6966`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
6967
6968You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
6969scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
6970prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
6971executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
6972
6973 * C++ improvements
6974
6975We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
6976info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
6977symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
6978
6979Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
6980
6981 * Major bug fixes
6982
6983The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
6984fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
6985by the compiler.
6986
6987We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
6988support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
6989
6990John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
6991slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
6992that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
6993purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
6994the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
6995mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
6996
6997Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
6998about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
6999completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
7000we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
7001
7002 * AMD 29k support
7003
7004A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
7005specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
7006calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
7007usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
7008in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
7009
7010We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
7011Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
7012of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
7013resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
7014
7015 * Remote interfaces
7016
7017We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
7018with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
7019message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
7020This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
7021needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
7022breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
7023each instruction being stepped through.
7024
7025The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
7026registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
7027
7028There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
7029find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
7030Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
7031processor with a serial port.
7032
7033 * Configuration
7034
7035Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
7036`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
7037supported, and what files each one uses.
7038
7039 * Library changes
7040
7041There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
7042disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
7043Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
7044disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
7045
7046The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
7047Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
7048can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
7049grants all the rights from the General Public License.
7050
7051 * Documentation
7052
7053The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
7054reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
7055as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
7056encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
7057system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
7058bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
7059
7060And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
7061
7062
7063*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
7064
7065 * Better support for C++ function names
7066
7067GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
7068names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
7069(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
7070single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
7071Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
7072
7073GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
7074the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
7075You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
7076lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
7077for the list of formats.
7078
7079 * G++ symbol mangling problem
7080
7081Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
7082C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
7083directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
7084can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
7085usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
7086about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
7087this problem.)
7088
7089 * New 'maintenance' command
7090
7091All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
7092the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
7093can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
7094
7095 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
7096 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
7097 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
7098 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
7099 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
7100 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
7101
7102The following commands are new:
7103
7104 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
7105 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
7106 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
7107
7108 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
7109
7110We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
7111(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
7112be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
7113read after argv processing.
7114
7115 * New hosts supported
7116
7117Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
7118
55241689 7119GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
7120
7121We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
7122is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
7123for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
7124masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
7125fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
7126It costs extra.
7127
7128 * New targets supported
7129
7130Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
7131
7132 * More smarts about finding #include files
7133
7134GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
7135all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
7136greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
7137especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
7138the one that contains your sources.
7139
7140We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
7141breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
7142try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
7143
7144 * Interesting infernals change
7145
7146GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
7147section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
7148target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
7149stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
7150
7151 * Bug fixes (of course!)
7152
7153There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
7154 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
7155 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
7156
7157See the ChangeLog for details.
7158
7159*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
7160
7161 * New machines supported (host and target)
7162
7163IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
7164
7165SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
7166
7167 * New malloc package
7168
7169GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
7170Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
7171capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
7172This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
7173pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
7174more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
7175
7176 * info proc
7177
7178The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
7179'help info proc' for details.
7180
7181 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
7182
7183The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
7184Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
7185possible.
7186
7187 * File name changes for MS-DOS
7188
7189Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
7190support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
7191conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
7192environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
7193that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
7194in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
7195
7196 * Cross byte order fixes
7197
7198Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
7199targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
7200
7201 * New -mapped and -readnow options
7202
7203If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
7204system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
7205`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
7206program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
7207called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
7208Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
7209and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
7210the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
7211option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
7212starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
7213
7214You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
7215the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
7216information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
7217slower, but makes future operations faster.
7218
7219The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
7220build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
7221A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
7222use is:
7223
7224 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
7225
7226The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
7227It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
7228shared across multiple host platforms.
7229
7230 * longjmp() handling
7231
7232GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
7233siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
7234all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
7235platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
7236
7237 * Solaris 2.0
7238
7239Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
7240this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
7241reading symbols.
7242
7243 * Bug fixes
7244
7245As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
7246People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
7247crashes and trashed symbol tables.
7248
7249*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
7250
7251 * New machines supported (host and target)
7252
7253SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7254 (except core files)
7255BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
7256Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
7257
7258 * New machines supported (target)
7259
7260AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
7261
7262 * C++ support
7263
7264GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
7265The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
7266per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
7267
7268GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
7269`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
7270extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
7271good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
7272will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
7273released.
7274
7275 * New features for SVR4
7276
7277GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
7278shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
7279only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
7280
7281The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
7282on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
7283it prints the address mappings of the process.
7284
7285If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
7286bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
7287
7288 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
7289
7290Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
7291now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
7292skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
7293make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
7294same code linked statically.
7295
7296 * New Getopt
7297
7298GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
7299version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
7300continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
7301Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
7302added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
7303future by other options that begin with the same letter.
7304
7305 * Bugs fixed
7306
7307The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7308Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7309See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7310
7311
7312*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
7313
7314 * New machines supported (host and target)
7315
7316Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
7317NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
7318Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
7319
7320 * Almost SCO Unix support
7321
7322We had hoped to support:
7323SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7324(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
7325that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
7326about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
7327
7328 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
7329
7330GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
7331debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
7332is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
7333send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
7334reqired (if any).
7335
7336 * New Readline
7337
7338GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
7339is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
7340required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
7341
7342 * Bugs fixed
7343
7344The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7345Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7346See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7347
7348 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
7349
7350GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
7351supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
7352symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
7353
7354Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
7355mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
7356debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
7357mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
7358version 2.
7359
7360Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
7361really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
7362line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
7363variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
7364situation somewhat.
7365
7366When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
7367However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
7368methods.
7369
7370We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
7371DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
7372encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
7373
7374
7375*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
7376
7377 * Improved configuration
7378
7379Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
7380Porting BFD is simpler.
7381
7382 * Stepping improved
7383
7384The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
7385of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
7386in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
7387function that has debugging information is called within the line.
7388
7389 * Bug fixing
7390
7391Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
7392
7393 * New host supported (not target)
7394
7395Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
7396
7397
7398*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
7399
7400 * Multiple source language support
7401
7402GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
7403It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
7404and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
7405language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
7406You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
7407`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
7408
7409 * GDB and Modula-2
7410
7411GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
7412currently under development at the State University of New York at
7413Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
7414continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
7415
7416Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
7417debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
7418symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
7419
7420There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
7421in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
7422
7423 * set write on/off
7424
7425GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
7426a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
7427the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
7428by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
7429effect immediately.
7430
7431 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
7432
7433When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
7434shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
7435The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
7436examining core files.
7437
7438 * set listsize
7439
7440You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
7441The default is 10.
7442
7443 * New machines supported (host and target)
7444
7445SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
7446Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
7447Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
7448
7449 * New hosts supported (not targets)
7450
7451IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
7452
7453 * New targets supported (not hosts)
7454
7455AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
7456AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
7457Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
7458
7459 * New remote interfaces
7460
7461AMD 29000 Adapt
7462AMD 29000 Minimon
7463
7464
7465*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
7466
7467 * New Facilities
7468
7469Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
7470
7471Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
7472target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
7473is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
7474remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
7475remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
7476also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
7477using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
7478stub on the target system.
7479
7480New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
7481
7482GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
7483library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
7484object file types such as a.out and coff.
7485
7486There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
7487refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
7488
7489
7490 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
7491
7492All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
7493by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
7494
7495For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
7496``Show prompt'' produces the response:
7497Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
7498
7499What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
7500print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
7501will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
7502all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
7503
7504confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
7505 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
7506 it is already running. Default is ON.
7507
7508editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
7509 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
7510 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
7511 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
7512 Default is ON.
7513
7514history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
7515 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
7516 or the value of the environment variable
7517 GDBHISTFILE.
7518
7519history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
7520 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
7521 HISTSIZE.
7522
7523history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
7524 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
7525 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
7526
7527history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
7528 history expansion will be performed on
7529 command line input. The default is OFF.
7530
7531radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
7532 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
7533 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
7534
7535height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
7536 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
7537 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7538 variable TERM.
7539
7540width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
7541 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
7542 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7543 variable TERM.
7544
7545Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
7546``set width'' instead.
7547
7548print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
7549 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
7550 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
7551 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
7552
7553print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
7554 is OFF.
7555
7556print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
7557 "raw" form if off.
7558
7559print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
7560 like instructions.
7561
7562print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
7563
7564
7565 * Support for Epoch Environment.
7566
7567The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
7568new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
7569are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
7570window.
7571
7572
7573 * Support for Shared Libraries
7574
7575GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
7576Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
7577before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
7578happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
7579At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
7580from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
7581shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
7582It can be abbreviated ``share''.
7583
7584sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
7585 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
7586 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
7587
7588info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
7589
7590
7591 * Watchpoints
7592
7593A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
7594expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
7595tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
7596quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
7597problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
7598more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
7599
7600watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
7601
7602info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
7603
7604delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7605disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7606enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7607
7608
7609 * C++ multiple inheritance
7610
7611When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
7612for C++ programs.
7613
7614 * C++ exception handling
7615
7616Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
7617ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
7618the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
7619handler's context).
7620
7621catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
7622 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
7623 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
7624
7625info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
7626 current stack frame.
7627
7628
7629 * Minor command changes
7630
7631The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
7632command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
7633is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
7634
7635The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
7636at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
7637frames without printing.
7638
7639 * New directory command
7640
7641'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
7642The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
7643about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
7644with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
7645find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
7646
7647 * Configuring GDB for compilation
7648
7649For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
7650for more details.
7651
7652GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
7653two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
7654Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
7655where the program that you are debugging will run.
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