Add missing quotes to gdb/testsuite/README
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.11
5
6*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 7
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8* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
9
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10* Per-inferior thread numbers
11
12 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
13 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
14 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
15
16 (gdb) info threads
17 Id Target Id Frame
18 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
19 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
20 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
21 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
22
23 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
24 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
25 are no longer unique between inferiors.
26
27 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
28 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 29 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
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30
31 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
32 IDs.
33
34* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
35 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
36
37 (gdb) thread 2.1
38 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
39 (gdb)
40
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41* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
42 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
43 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
44 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
45 threads 2.*".
46
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47* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
48 all threads.
49
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50* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
51 the current thread.
52
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53* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
54 current inferior.
55
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56* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
57 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
58 example:
59
60 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
61 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
62
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63* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
64
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65* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
66
da8c46d2 67* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 68 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 69
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70* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
71 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
72 clients.
73
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74* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
75 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
76 at the same time.
77
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78* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
79 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
80 into native code.
81
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82* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
83
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84* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
85 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
86 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
87
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88* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
89 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
90
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91* New commands
92
93maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
94maint show target-non-stop
95 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
96 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
97 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
98
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99maint set bfd-sharing
100maint show bfd-sharing
101 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
102
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103set debug bfd-cache
104show debug bfd-cache
105 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
106
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107set debug fbsd-lwp
108show debug fbsd-lwp
109 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
110
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111set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
112show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
113 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
114
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115set remote thread-events
116show remote thread-events
117 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
118
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119set ada print-signatures on|off
120show ada print-signatures"
121 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
122 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
123
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124set max-value-size
125show max-value-size
126 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
127 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
128 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
129
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130* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
131 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
132 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
133 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
134 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
135 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
136
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137* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
138 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
139
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140* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
141 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
142
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143* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
144
145 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
146 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
147 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
148 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
149 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
150 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
151
fd2ae5d6 152* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 153 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 154
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155* New remote packets
156
157exec stop reason
158 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
159
160exec-events feature in qSupported
161 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
162 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
163 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
164 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
165
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166vCtrlC
167 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
168 non-stop mode.
169
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170thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
171 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
172
173thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
174 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
175
176QThreadEvents
177 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
178 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
179 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
180 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
181 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
182 stop for that same thread.
183
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184N stop reply
185
186 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
187 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
188 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
189
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190QCatchSyscalls:1 [;SYSNO]...
191QCatchSyscalls:0
192 Enable ("QCatchSyscalls:1") or disable ("QCatchSyscalls:0")
193 catching syscalls from the inferior process.
194
195syscall_entry stop reason
196 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
197
198syscall_return stop reason
199 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
200
201QCatchSyscalls:1 in qSupported
202 The qSupported packet may now include QCatchSyscalls:1 in the reply
203 to indicate support for catching syscalls.
204
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205* Extended-remote exec events
206
207 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
208 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
209 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
210
211set remote exec-event-feature-packet
212show remote exec-event-feature-packet
213 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
214
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215 * Thread names in remote protocol
216
217 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
218 thread.
219
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220* Target remote mode fork and exec events
221
222 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
223 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
224 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
225 fork and exec catchpoints.
226
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227* Remote syscall events
228
229 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
230 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
231
232set remote catch-syscall-packet
233show remote catch-syscall-packet
234 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
235
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236* MI changes
237
238 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
239 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
240 left.
241
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242* Python Scripting
243
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244 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
245 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
246 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
247 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
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248 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
249 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
250
7c79d316 251*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 252
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253* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
254 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
255 including advance SIMD instructions.
256
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257* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
258
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259* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
260 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
261 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
262 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
263 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
264 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
265 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 266
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267* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
268 cpu information :
269 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
270
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271* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
272 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
273 remote serial I/O.
274
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275* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
276 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
277 and may include things like its command line arguments.
278
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279* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
280 is now available on all platforms.
281
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282* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
283 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
284 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
285 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
286 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
287 backward compatibility.
288
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289* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
290 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
291 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
292 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
293
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294* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
295 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
296 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
297 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
298 packets" below.
299
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300* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
301
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302* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
303
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304* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
305 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
306 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
307 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
308 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
309 See "New remote packets" below.
310
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311* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
312 available register groups, including target specific groups.
313
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314* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
315 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
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316 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
317 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
318 are ignored.
b58c513b 319
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320* Guile Scripting
321
322 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
323
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324* Python Scripting
325
326 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
327 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
328 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 329 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
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330 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
331 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
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332 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
333 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
334 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 335
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336* New commands
337
338maint print symbol-cache
339 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
340
341maint print symbol-cache-statistics
342 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
343
344maint flush-symbol-cache
345 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
346
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347record btrace bts
348record bts
349 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
350
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351compile print
352 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
353
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354tui enable
355tui disable
356 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
357
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358show mpx bound
359set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 360 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 361
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362record btrace pt
363record pt
bc504a31 364 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 365
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366maint info btrace
367 Print information about branch tracing internals.
368
369maint btrace packet-history
370 Print the raw branch tracing data.
371
372maint btrace clear-packet-history
373 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
374
375maint btrace clear
376 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
377 anew by the next "record" command.
378
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379* New options
380
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381set debug dwarf-die
382 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
383show debug dwarf-die
384 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
385
386set debug dwarf-read
387 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
388show debug dwarf-read
389 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
390
391maint set dwarf always-disassemble
392 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
393maint show dwarf always-disassemble
394 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
395
396maint set dwarf max-cache-age
397 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
398maint show dwarf max-cache-age
399 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
400
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401set debug dwarf-line
402show debug dwarf-line
403 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
404
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405set max-completions
406show max-completions
407 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
408 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
409 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
410 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
411
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412set history remove-duplicates
413show history remove-duplicates
414 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
415
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416maint set symbol-cache-size
417maint show symbol-cache-size
418 Control the size of the symbol cache.
419
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420set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
421 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
422 BTS format.
423 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
424 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
425
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426set debug linux-namespaces
427show debug linux-namespaces
428 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
429
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430set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
431 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 432 Intel Processor Trace format.
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433 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
434 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
435
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436maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
437 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
438 packet history.
439
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440* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
441 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
442
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443* Python/Guile scripting
444
445 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
446 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
447
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448* New remote packets
449
450qXfer:btrace-conf:read
451 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
452
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453Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
454 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
455
b20a6524 456Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 457 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
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458 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
459 qSupported query.
460
461Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 462 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
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463 Trace format.
464
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465swbreak stop reason
466 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
467 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
468 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
469 mode operation.
470
471hwbreak stop reason
472 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
473 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
474
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475vFile:fstat:
476 Return information about files on the remote system.
477
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478qXfer:exec-file:read
479 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
480 create a process running on the remote system.
481
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482vFile:setfs:
483 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
484 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
485 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
486 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
487
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488fork stop reason
489 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
490
491vfork stop reason
492 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
493
494vforkdone stop reason
495 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
496 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
497
498fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
499 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
500 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
501 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
502 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
503 whether these features are enabled.
504
505* Extended-remote fork events
506
507 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
508 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
509 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
510 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
511
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512* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
513 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
514 the btrace record target.
515 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
516
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517* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
518 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
519
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520* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
521 targets.
522
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523* Removed command line options
524
525-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
526
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527* Removed targets and native configurations
528
529HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
530Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
531
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532* New configure options
533
534--with-intel-pt
535 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 536 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
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537
538--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
539 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
540 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
541 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
542
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543*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
544
545* Python Scripting
546
547 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
548
3b2f13ff 549*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 550
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551* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
552
5f3b99cf 553* Python Scripting
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554
555 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
556 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
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557 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
558 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 559 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
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560 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
561 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 562 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
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563 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
564 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 565 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 566 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 567
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568 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
569 inferior.
570
571 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
572 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
573 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
574 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
575
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576* New Python-based convenience functions:
577
578 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
579 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
580 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
581 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
582
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583* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
584 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
585 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
586 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
587 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
588 interface with this new feature are:
589
590 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
591 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
592
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593* New commands
594
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595demangle [-l language] [--] name
596 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
597 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
598 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
599 as "maint demangler-warning".
600
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601queue-signal signal-name-or-number
602 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
603
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604add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
605 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
606 scripts.
607
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608maint print user-registers
609 List all currently available "user" registers.
610
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611compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
612 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
613 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
614
615compile file [-r|-raw] filename
616 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
617 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
618 provided.
619
70509625
PA
620* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
621 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
622 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
623 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
624 at resume time.
625
626* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
627 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
628 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
629 switched threads meanwhile.
630
a25a5a45
PA
631* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
632
633 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
634 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
635 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
636 is now the default mode.
637
cc485e62
DE
638* New options
639
640set debug symbol-lookup
641show debug symbol-lookup
642 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
643
2ddf4301
SM
644* MI changes
645
646 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
647 inferiors that have exited.
648
bb7e3f4d
YQ
649* New targets
650
651MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
652
3831839c
PA
653* Removed targets
654
655Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
656
5ab806de
PA
657Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
658SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
659SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
660VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
661VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 662
6bf6fd09
JB
663* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
664 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
665 its alias "share", instead.
666
919b9a93 667*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 668
8d551b02
DE
669* New command line options
670
671-D data-directory
672 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
673
e9475ead
SA
674* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
675 as specified in ISO C99.
676
a75fef0e
NC
677* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
678 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 679
ed3ef339
DE
680* Guile scripting
681
682 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
683 available is determined at configure time.
684 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
685 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
686
687* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
688
689guile [code]
690gu [code]
691 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
692
693guile-repl
694gr
695 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
696
697info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
698 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
699
700* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
701 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
702
c6044dd1
JB
703* New options
704
770e7fc7
DE
705set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
706show print symbol-loading
707 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
708 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
709 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
710 becomes less useful.
711
ed3ef339
DE
712set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
713show guile print-stack
714 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
715
716set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
717show auto-load guile-scripts
718 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
719
c6044dd1
JB
720maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
721maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
722 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
723 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
724 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
725 usage of this option.
726
6a3cb8e8
PA
727set auto-connect-native-target
728
729 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
730 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
731 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
732
67b5c0c1
MM
733set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
734show record btrace replay-memory-access
735 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
736
329ea579
PA
737maint set target-async (on|off)
738maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
739 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
740 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 741 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 742 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
743
744set mi-async (on|off)
745show mi-async
746 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
747 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
748
749* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
750 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
751
752* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
753 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
754 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
755 "set target-async on" command.
756
87ce2a04
DE
757* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
758
759 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
760 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
761 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
762 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
763 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
764
5de9129b
MM
765* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
766 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
767 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
768
8710b709
MM
769* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
770 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
771 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
772 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
773 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
774 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
775 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
776
0688d04e
MM
777* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
778 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
779
066ce621 780* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
781 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
782 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 783
52834460
MM
784* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
785 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
786 memory or registers.
787
237b092b
AA
788* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
789
936d2992
PA
790* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
791 remote. It now works with all targets.
792
930ee1b1
PA
793* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
794 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
795 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
796 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
797 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
798 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
799 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
800 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
801 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
802 target-stack".
803
6a3cb8e8
PA
804* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
805 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
806 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
807
bc504a31 808* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 809
bc504a31
PA
810* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
811 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
812 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
813
969c39fb
MM
814* New remote packets
815
816qXfer:btrace:read's annex
817 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
818 branch trace incrementally.
819
f7bd0f78
SC
820* Python Scripting
821
822 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
823 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
824 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
825 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
826 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
827 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
828 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
829 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 830
36c24d95
UW
831* New targets
832PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
833
95060284
JB
834* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
835 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
836 its alias "share", instead.
837
7f3c0343
JB
838* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
839 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
840 instead.
841
329ea579
PA
842* MI changes
843
844 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
845 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
846 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
847 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
848 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
849 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
850 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
851 commands and CLI execution commands.
852
b7bba001 853*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 854
33a97bbe
OJ
855* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
856 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
857 recording has been added.
858
08248ca9
SDJ
859* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
860
73869dc2
DE
861* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
862 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
863
a280dbd1
SDJ
864* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
865 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
866 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
867 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
868 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
869 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
870 "void".
871
52e260a3
DE
872* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
873
9f948660
SDJ
874* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
875
901461f8
PA
876* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
877 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
878 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
879 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
880
881 (gdb) p $rax
882 $1 = <not saved>
883
884 (gdb) info registers rax
885 rax <not saved>
886
887 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
888 "*value not available*".
889
caf26be9
SB
890* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
891 to binaries.
892
1e611234
PM
893* Python scripting
894
895 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 896 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 897 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
898 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
899 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 900 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 901
a1217d97
SL
902* New targets
903
904Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
905Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 906Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 907
2659903b
JK
908* Removed native configurations
909
910Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
911been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
912
913arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
914i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
915i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
916i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
917m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
918sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
919vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
920
bd712aed 921* New commands:
b340913d
TT
922catch rethrow
923 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
924maint check-psymtabs
925 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
926maint check-symtabs
927 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
928maint expand-symtabs
929 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 930
dccca75d
EZ
931show configuration
932 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
933
bd712aed
DE
934maint set|show per-command
935maint set|show per-command space
936maint set|show per-command time
937maint set|show per-command symtab
938 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
939
98297bf6
NB
940remove-symbol-file FILENAME
941remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
942 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
943 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
944 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
945
58d06528
JB
946info exceptions
947info exceptions REGEXP
948 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
949 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
950 are listed.
951
bd3eecc3
PA
952* New options
953
8fb8eb5c
DE
954set debug symfile off|on
955show debug symfile
956 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
957 symbol tables within those files
958
e7045703
DE
959set print raw frame-arguments
960show print raw frame-arguments
961 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
962 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
963
bd3eecc3
PA
964set remote trace-status-packet
965show remote trace-status-packet
966 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
967
a1217d97
SL
968set debug nios2
969show debug nios2
970 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
971
c1e36e3e
PA
972set range-stepping
973show range-stepping
974 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
975
98882a26
PA
976set startup-with-shell
977show startup-with-shell
978 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
979 directly.
980
29453a14
YQ
981set code-cache
982show code-cache
983 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
984 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
985
1c2e4450
PA
986* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
987 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
988 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
989 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
990 "set height 0".
991
db0fec5c
DE
992* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
993 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
994 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
995
dccca75d
EZ
996* New command-line options
997--configuration
998 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
999
d0353e76
YQ
1000* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1001 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1002
b292c783
JK
1003* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1004 GDB command gcore.
1005
6e72ca20
TT
1006* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1007
b340913d
TT
1008* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1009 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1010
1011* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1012 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1013
0c557179
SDJ
1014* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1015 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1016 due to an uncaught signal.
1017
d0353e76
YQ
1018* MI changes
1019
403cb6b1 1020 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1021 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1022 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1023
6b7cbff1
JB
1024 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1025 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1026
2ea126fa
JB
1027 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1028 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1029 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1030 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1031 "undefined-command-error-code".
1032
d0353e76
YQ
1033 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1034 Trace Format now.
1035
c5867ab6
HZ
1036 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1037
c898adb7
YQ
1038 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1039 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1040 are displayed.
1041
dc673c81
YQ
1042 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1043 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1044
6211c335
YQ
1045 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1046 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1047 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1048
5713b9b5
JB
1049 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1050 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1051 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1052 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1053 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1054 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1055
40555925
JB
1056 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1057 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1058
58d06528
JB
1059 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1060 the new "info exceptions" command.
1061
0201faac
JB
1062* New system-wide configuration scripts
1063 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1064 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1065 ** ElinOS
1066 ** Wind River Linux
1067
c1e36e3e
PA
1068* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1069 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1070 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1071 below.
1072
28a93511
YQ
1073* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1074 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1075
4ac33720
UW
1076* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1077 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1078 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1079
c1e36e3e
PA
1080* New remote packets
1081
1082vCont;r
1083
1084 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1085 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1086 involvemement at each single-step.
1087
7f91dbec
GB
1088qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1089 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1090 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1091 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1092 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1093 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1094 speedup.
1095
c2d6af84
PA
1096* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1097
1098 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1099 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1100
28a93511
YQ
1101 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1102 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1103 trace state variables.
1104
7a60ad40
YQ
1105 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1106 target.
1107
6fbe845e
AB
1108* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1109 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1110
9058cc3a
TG
1111* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1112
0d12017b
JB
1113* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1114 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1115 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1116 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1117
2d450646 1118*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1119
59ea5688
MM
1120* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1121 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1122 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1123 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1124
1125set|show record full insn-number-max
1126set|show record full stop-at-limit
1127set|show record full memory-query
1128
1129* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1130 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1131 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1132 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1133 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1134
1135record btrace
1136
1137 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1138 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1139
1140* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1141 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1142 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1143
1144record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1145 instruction granularity
1146
1147record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1148 function granularity
1149
543bf33d
AT
1150* New native configurations
1151
51d66578 1152ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1153FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1154x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1155Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1156
249729c4
JB
1157* New targets
1158
51d66578
MS
1159ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1160ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1161Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1162x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1163Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1164
e64e0392
DE
1165* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1166 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1167 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1168 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1169 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1170 --data-directory command-line option.
1171
07540c15
DE
1172* New command line options:
1173
1174-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1175 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1176
e93a8774
TT
1177* Removed command line options
1178
1179-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1180 Emacs.
1181
53342f27
TT
1182* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1183 type formatting.
1184
451b7c33
TT
1185* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1186
a72c3253
DE
1187* Python scripting
1188
1189 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1190
d7de8e3c
TT
1191 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1192
18a9fc12
TT
1193 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1194
9a27f2c6
PK
1195 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1196
bea883fd
SCR
1197 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1198 of architecture in the Python API.
1199
1200 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1201 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1202
a72c3253
DE
1203* New Python-based convenience functions:
1204
1205 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1206 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1207 ** $_strlen(str)
1208 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1209
f3c8a52a
JK
1210* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1211 given an argument.
1212
1605ef26
TT
1213* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1214 default for GCC since November 2000.
1215
504b36fd
YQ
1216* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1217
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1218* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1219 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1220
23a80689
JB
1221* New configure options
1222
1223--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1224 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1225 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1226 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1227 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1228 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1229--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1230 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1231 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1232
d6b28940
TT
1233* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1234
ab04a2af
TT
1235catch signal
1236 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1237 conditions to be attached.
1238
d6b28940
TT
1239maint info bfds
1240 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1241
8315665e
YPK
1242python-interactive [command]
1243pi [command]
1244 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1245 and print the result of expressions.
1246
1247py [command]
1248 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1249
18a9fc12
TT
1250enable type-printer [name]...
1251disable type-printer [name]...
1252 Enable or disable type printers.
1253
aa9259cc
TS
1254* Removed commands
1255
1256 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1257 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1258 instead.
1259
53342f27
TT
1260* New options
1261
1262set print type methods (on|off)
1263show print type methods
1264 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1265 The default is to show them.
1266
1267set print type typedefs (on|off)
1268show print type typedefs
1269 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1270 The default is to show them.
1271
1b56eb55
JK
1272set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1273show filename-display
1274 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1275 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1276
e9f1758d
PA
1277set trace-buffer-size
1278show trace-buffer-size
1279 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1280
a46c1e42
PA
1281set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1282show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1283 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1284
be9a8770
PA
1285set debug aarch64
1286show debug aarch64
1287 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1288 The default is off.
1289
1290set debug coff-pe-read
1291show debug coff-pe-read
1292 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1293 exported symbols.
1294
1295set debug mach-o
1296show debug mach-o
1297 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1298 processing.
1299
1300set debug notification
1301show debug notification
1302 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1303
5b9afe8a
YQ
1304* MI changes
1305
1306 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1307 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1308 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1309 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1310 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1311 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1312 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1313 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1314 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1315 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1316 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1317 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1318 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1319 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1320 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1321 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1322 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1323 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1324 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1325 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1326 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1327 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1328 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1329 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1330 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1331
608e2dbb
TT
1332* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1333 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1334 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1335 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1336
f6f899bf
HAQ
1337* New remote packets
1338
1339QTBuffer:size
1340 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1341 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1342
10782d74
MM
1343Qbtrace:bts
1344 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1345 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1346 qSupported query.
1347
1348Qbtrace:off
1349 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1350 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1351
1352qXfer:btrace:read
1353 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1354 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1355
80c8d323 1356*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1357
1b3371b1
L
1358* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1359 for more x32 ABI info.
1360
d0e64392
MR
1361* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1362
4cc0665f
MR
1363* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1364
85d4a676
SS
1365* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1366 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1367 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1368 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1369 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1370 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1371 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1372 "info os msg" lists message queues
1373 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1374
55aa24fb
SDJ
1375* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1376 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1377 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1378 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1379 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1380 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1381
72508ac0
PO
1382* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1383 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1384 record/replay support.
1385
16899756
DE
1386* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1387
4795f398
DE
1388* Python scripting
1389
7d74f244
DE
1390 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1391 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1392
4795f398
DE
1393 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1394
50897289
TT
1395 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1396 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1397
64e7d9dd
TT
1398 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1399
1400 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1401 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1402
f0823d2c
TT
1403 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1404 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1405 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1406 symbol's value.
1407
7b282c5a
SCR
1408 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1409 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1410
a20ee7a4
SCR
1411 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1412 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1413 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1414
7efc75aa
SCR
1415 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1416 object associated with a PC value.
1417
ee0bf529
SCR
1418 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1419 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1420
a766d390
DE
1421* Go language support.
1422 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1423 language.
1424
e0f9f062
DE
1425* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1426 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1427
217bff3e
JK
1428* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1429 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1430
cafec441
TT
1431* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1432 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1433 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1434 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1435 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1436 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1437
4aac40c8
TT
1438* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1439 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1440 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1441 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1442
d99bd577
UW
1443* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1444 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1445
53fe1783
GB
1446* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1447 since December 2007.
1448
e41eec66
JB
1449* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1450 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1451 command does. For instance:
1452
1453 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1454
1455 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1456 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1457 created, using the "condition" command.
1458
5808517f
YQ
1459* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1460 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1461
481860b3
GB
1462* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1463
1464* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1465 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1466 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1467 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1468 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1469 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1470 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1471 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1472
156942c7
DE
1473 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1474 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1475 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1476 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1477 the .gdb_index section.
1478
927fbba6
JB
1479* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1480
20388dd6
YQ
1481* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1482 target.
1483
f3e0e960
SS
1484* MI changes
1485
1486 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1487
37ce89eb
SS
1488 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1489
edcc5120
TT
1490* New commands
1491
e615022a
DE
1492 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1493 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1494 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1495
edcc5120
TT
1496 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1497 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1498
816338b5
SS
1499 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1500 several hits.
1501
57651221 1502 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1503 C++ and Java objects.
1504
06fc020f 1505 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1506 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1507 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1508 configured with '--with-python'.
1509
bf88dd68
JK
1510 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1511 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1512 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1513 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1514 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1515 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1516 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1517
1518 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1519 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1520 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1521 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1522
e7e0cddf
SS
1523 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1524 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1525 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1526 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1527
9cb709b6
TT
1528 ** "set print symbol"
1529 "show print symbol"
1530 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1531 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1532 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1533
2d4c29c5
TS
1534* Deprecated commands
1535
1536 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1537 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1538
a58b110a
KB
1539* New targets
1540
1541Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1542HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1543
72895ff6
LM
1544* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1545 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1546 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1547 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1548 evaluates to true.
1549
1550* New options
1551
4cc0665f
MR
1552set mips compression
1553show mips compression
1554 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1555 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1556 mips16
1557 micromips
1558 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1559
72895ff6
LM
1560set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1561show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1562 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1563 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1564 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1565 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1566 target.
1567
bf88dd68
JK
1568set auto-load off
1569 Disable auto-loading globally.
1570
1571show auto-load
1572 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1573
1574set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1575show auto-load gdb-scripts
1576 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1577
1578set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1579show auto-load python-scripts
1580 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1581
1582set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1583show auto-load local-gdbinit
1584 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1585
1586set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1587show auto-load libthread-db
1588 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1589
7349ff92 1590set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1591show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1592 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1593 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1594 of the directories listed by this option.
1595 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1596
bccbefd2
JK
1597set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1598show auto-load safe-path
1599 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1600 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1601
4dc84fd1
JK
1602set debug auto-load on|off
1603show debug auto-load
1604 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1605
d3ce09f5 1606set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1607show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1608 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1609 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1610 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1611 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1612
1613set dprintf-function <expr>
1614show dprintf-function
1615set dprintf-channel <expr>
1616show dprintf-channel
1617 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1618 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1619
d3ce09f5
SS
1620set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1621show disconnected-dprintf
1622 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1623 after GDB disconnects.
1624
6dea1fbd
JK
1625* New configure options
1626
7349ff92
JK
1627--with-auto-load-dir
1628 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1629 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1630 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1631 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1632 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1633
6dea1fbd
JK
1634--with-auto-load-safe-path
1635 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1636 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1637
1638--without-auto-load-safe-path
1639 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1640 security feature.
1641
72895ff6
LM
1642* New remote packets
1643
74c48cbb
PA
1644z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1645
72895ff6
LM
1646 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1647 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1648 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1649 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1650
9b224c5e
PA
1651QProgramSignals:
1652
1653 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1654 program without GDB involvement.
1655
8320cc4f
JK
1656* New command line options
1657
1658--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1659 before loading inferior.
1660--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1661 execute it before loading inferior.
1662
8837a20f
JB
1663*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1664
f8eba3c6
TT
1665* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1666 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1667 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1668 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1669 inferior changes.
1670
1bfeeb0f
JL
1671* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1672 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1673
480a3f21
PW
1674* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1675 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1676 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1677 target hardware watchpoint.
1678
1679 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1680 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1681 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1682 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1683
3a7bf607
PM
1684* Python scripting
1685
32d1c362 1686 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1687 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1688 existing one.
1689
3a7bf607 1690 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1691 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1692 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1693 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1694 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1695 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1696
baacfb07 1697 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1698 Python API.
713389e0 1699
fa3a4f15
PM
1700 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1701 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1702 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1703 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1704 corresponding value.
1705
5e239b84
PM
1706 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1707 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1708 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1709 on GDB start-up.
1710
9df2fbc4
PM
1711 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1712 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1713 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1714 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1715
457e09f0
DE
1716 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1717
6839b47f
KP
1718 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1719 "gdb.breakpoints".
1720
cc72b2a2
KP
1721 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1722 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1723 available in the CLI.
1724
84ad80e6
PK
1725 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1726 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1727 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1728 "some_type.items()".
1729
20c168b5
KP
1730 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1731 new object file.
1732
03c3051a
PK
1733 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1734 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1735 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1736 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1737 any anonymous fields.
1738
7376e450
TT
1739* MI changes
1740
1741 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1742 "solib-event".
1743
1744 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1745 "=breakpoint-modified".
1746
1747 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1748
98a5dd13
DE
1749* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1750 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1751 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1752 lives.
1753
1754 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1755 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1756 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1757 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1758 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1759
1760 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1761 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1762
478aac75
DE
1763* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1764 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1765 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1766 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1767 use this option to specify where to find it.
1768
9c06b0b4
TJB
1769* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1770 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1771 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1772 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1773 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1774 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1775 section in the user manual for more details.
1776
03f2bd59
JK
1777* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1778 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1779 become available after that.
1780
71eba9c2 1781* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1782
2bda9cc5
JK
1783* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1784 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1785 gcc version 4.7.
1786
ed59ded5
DE
1787* New commands
1788
1789!SHELL COMMAND
1790 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1791 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1792
9c06b0b4
TJB
1793* Changed commands
1794
1795watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1796 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1797 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1798
dbaefcf7
DE
1799info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1800 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1801 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1802
71eba9c2 1803info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1804 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1805 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1806 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1807 name starts with a hyphen.
1808
3065dfb6
SS
1809collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1810 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1811 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1812 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1813 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1814 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1815 number of bytes that will be collected.
1816
f196051f
SS
1817tstart [NOTES]
1818 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1819 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1820 setting the variable trace-notes.
1821
1822tstop [NOTES]
1823 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1824 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1825 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1826 trace-stop-notes.
1827
d248b706
KY
1828* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1829 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1830 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1831 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1832 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1833 is running.
1834
405f8e94
SS
1835* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1836 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1837 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1838
2bda9cc5
JK
1839* New options
1840
45cfd468
DE
1841set debug dwarf2-read
1842show debug dwarf2-read
1843 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1844 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1845
1846set debug symtab-create
1847show debug symtab-create
1848 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1849 creation. The default is off.
1850
baacfb07
PM
1851set extended-prompt
1852show extended-prompt
1853 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1854 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1855 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1856 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1857 prompt is displayed.
1858
2bda9cc5
JK
1859set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1860show print entry-values
1861 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1862 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1863 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1864
1865set debug entry-values
1866show debug entry-values
1867 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1868 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1869
c011a4f4
DE
1870set basenames-may-differ
1871show basenames-may-differ
1872 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1873 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1874 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1875 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1876 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1877 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1878 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1879 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1880
f196051f
SS
1881set trace-user
1882show trace-user
1883set trace-notes
1884show trace-notes
1885 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1886 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1887 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1888 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1889
1890set trace-stop-notes
1891show trace-stop-notes
1892 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1893 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1894 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1895 started by someone else.
1896
d248b706
KY
1897* New remote packets
1898
1899QTEnable
1900
1901 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1902
1903QTDisable
1904
1905 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1906
f196051f
SS
1907QTNotes
1908
1909 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1910
1911qTP
1912
1913 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1914
405f8e94
SS
1915qTMinFTPILen
1916
1917 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1918 be placed.
1919
1a532630
PP
1920* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1921 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1922
11315641
YQ
1923* New targets
1924
1925Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1926
87326c78
DD
1927* New Simulators
1928
1929Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1930
e8d56f18
JB
1931*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1932
1933* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1934
d6e00af6 1935*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1936
60f98dde
MS
1937* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1938 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1939 matches the given regular expression.
1940
eee5b35e
DD
1941* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1942
b716877b
AB
1943* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1944 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1945
aae1c79a
DE
1946* New command line options
1947
1948-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1949 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1950
a86caf66
DE
1951* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1952 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1953
99e7ae30
DE
1954* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1955 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1956 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1957
4694da01
TT
1958* GDB now understands thread names.
1959
1960 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1961 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1962
1963 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1964 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1965
f4b8a18d
KW
1966* OpenCL C
1967 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1968 has been integrated into GDB.
1969
585d1eb8
PM
1970* Python scripting
1971
da5d4055
PM
1972 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1973 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1974 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1975
9a6f1302
PM
1976 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1977 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1978 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1979 and allows for more dynamic content.
1980
29703da4
PM
1981 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1982 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1983 have an is_valid method.
1984
350c6c65
PM
1985 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1986 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1987 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1988
6e6fbe60
DE
1989 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1990
585d1eb8
PM
1991 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1992 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1993 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1994 that function like so:
1995
1996 result = some_value (10,20)
1997
0e3509db
DE
1998 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1999 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2000 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2001
7b51bc51
DE
2002 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2003 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2004 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2005 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2006 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2007
2008 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2009 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2010
99e7ae30
DE
2011 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2012
d8e22779
TT
2013 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2014 selected thread.
2015
4694da01
TT
2016 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2017 holds the thread's name.
2018
505500db
SW
2019 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2020 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2021 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2022 The following events are currently supported:
2023 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2024 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2025 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2026
def98928
TT
2027* C++ Improvements:
2028
2029 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2030 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2031
2032 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2033
2034 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2035 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2036 was added to GCC 4.5.
2037
66cb8159
TT
2038 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2039 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2040 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2041 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2042 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2043 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2044
4aac0db7
UW
2045* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2046 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2047 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2048 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2049 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2050
283e6a52
TT
2051* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2052 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2053 execution to a label.
2054
2055* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2056 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2057 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2058 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2059
b56df873 2060* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2061 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2062 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2063 of scope.
2064
ae53ffa4
PA
2065* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2066
2067 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2068 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2069 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2070 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2071 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2072 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2073
2074 (gdb) info threads
2075 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2076
2077 While now you see this:
2078
2079 (gdb) info threads
2080 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2081
2082 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2083 dumps.
2084
2085 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2086 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2087 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2088 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2089
f1310107
TJB
2090* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2091 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2092 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2093 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2094 section in the user manual for more details.
2095
248c9dbc
JB
2096* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2097
1aee7009
JB
2098 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2099 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2100
eb826dc6
MF
2101 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2102
44603653
JB
2103* New native configurations
2104
2105ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2106
91021223
MF
2107* New targets:
2108
2109Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2110
6e1bb179
JB
2111* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2112 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2113 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2114 in the GDB user manual.
2115
50c97f38
TT
2116* Guile support was removed.
2117
448a92bf
MF
2118* New features in the GNU simulator
2119
2120 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2121
66ee2731
MF
2122 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2123
76b8507d 2124*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2125
ba25b921
PA
2126* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2127
2128 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2129 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2130 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2131 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2132 was always disabled for such configurations.
2133
4656f5c6
SW
2134* C++ Improvements:
2135
2136 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2137
2138 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2139 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2140 For example:
2141 namespace A
2142 {
2143 class B { };
2144 void foo (B) { }
2145 }
2146 ...
2147 A::B b
2148 foo(b)
2149 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2150 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2151 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2152
2153 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2154
2155 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2156 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2157 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2158 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2159 entry.
2160 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2161 mentioned flavors of operators.
2162
254e6b9e
DE
2163 ** static const class members
2164
2165 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2166 class definition has been fixed.
2167
711e434b
PM
2168* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2169
2170 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2171 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2172 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2173 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2174 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2175 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2176
0fb4aa4b
PA
2177* Static tracepoints
2178
2179 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2180 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2181 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2182 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2183 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2184 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2185 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2186 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2187 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2188 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2189 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2190 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2191 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2192 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2193 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2194 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2195 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2196 the "New remote packets" section below.
2197
ca11e899
SS
2198* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2199
2200 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2201 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2202 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2203 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2204
2205* Observer mode
2206
2207 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2208 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2209 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2210 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2211 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2212 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2213 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2214
2215* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2216 current thread.
2217
711e434b
PM
2218* New remote packets
2219
2220qGetTIBAddr
2221
2222 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2223
dde08ee1
PA
2224qRelocInsn
2225
2226 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2227 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2228 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2229 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2230 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2231 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2232
0fb4aa4b
PA
2233qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2234
2235 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2236
2237qTSTMat
2238
2239 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2240 program.
2241
2242qXfer:statictrace:read
2243
2244 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2245 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2246 to gdb's qSupported query.
2247
ca11e899
SS
2248QAllow
2249
2250 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2251
2252QTDPsrc
2253
2254 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2255 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2256
3f7b2faa
DE
2257* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2258 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2259 a directory.
2260
d337e9f0
PA
2261* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2262
0fb4aa4b
PA
2263 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2264 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2265 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2266 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2267
2268 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2269 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2270 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2271 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2272 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2273 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2274 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2275
2276 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2277 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2278
c24d0242
PM
2279 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2280
c8d5aac9
L
2281* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2282 it understands register description.
2283
7c953934
TT
2284* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2285
8685c86f
L
2286* X86 general purpose registers
2287
2288 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2289 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2290 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2291 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2292 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2293
95a42b64 2294* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2295 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2296 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2297 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2298 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2299 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2300
8bd10a10
CM
2301* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2302 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2303 in the specified file.
2304
ab38a727
PA
2305* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2306 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2307 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2308 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2309 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2310 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2311 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2312 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2313 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2314 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2315
6149aea9
PA
2316* New commands
2317
f1421989
HZ
2318eval template, expressions...
2319 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2320 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2321
ab38a727
PA
2322set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2323show target-file-system-kind
2324 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2325 names.
2326
6149aea9
PA
2327save breakpoints <filename>
2328 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2329 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2330 definitions, use the `source' command.
2331
2332`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2333is now deprecated.
2334
0fb4aa4b
PA
2335info static-tracepoint-markers
2336 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2337
2338strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2339 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2340 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2341
ca11e899
SS
2342set observer on|off
2343show observer
2344 Enable and disable observer mode.
2345
2346set may-write-registers on|off
2347set may-write-memory on|off
2348set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2349set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2350set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2351set may-interrupt on|off
2352 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2353 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2354 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2355 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2356 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2357 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2358 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2359
2360set record memory-query on|off
2361show record memory-query
2362 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2363 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2364
53a71c06
CR
2365* Changed commands
2366
2367disassemble
2368 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2369
f3e9a817
PM
2370* Python scripting
2371
9279c692
JB
2372** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2373 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2374 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2375 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2376 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2377
adc36818 2378** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2379 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2380 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2381 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2382
fa33c3cd 2383** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2384 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2385
2386** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2387
2388** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2389
967cf477
DE
2390** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2391
8a1ea21f
DE
2392** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2393 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2394 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2395
a7bdde9e
VP
2396* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2397there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2398tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2399regular breakpoints.
2400
05071a4d
PA
2401* New targets
2402
2403ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2404
6aecb9c2
JB
2405* D language support.
2406 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2407 language.
2408
431e49aa
TJB
2409* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2410 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2411 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2412 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2413 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2414
2415* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2416 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2417 conditions of the form:
2418
2419 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2420
2421 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2422 interface mentioned above.
2423
bfbf3774 2424*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2425
4eef138c
TT
2426* C++ Improvements
2427
2428 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2429
2430 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2431 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2432 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2433 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2434 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2435
4eef138c
TT
2436 ** Bug Fixes
2437
2438 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2439 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2440 qualified name.
2441
2442 ** Cast Operators
2443
2444 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2445 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2446
2d1c1221
ME
2447* New targets
2448
2449Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2450Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2451
2452* New Simulators
2453
2454Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2455Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2456
6c95b8df
PA
2457* Multi-program debugging.
2458
2459 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2460 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2461 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2462 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2463 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2464 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2465 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2466 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2467
d5551862
SS
2468* New tracing features
2469
2470 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2471
2472 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2473
2474 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2475 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2476 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2477 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2478 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2479 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2480 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2481 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2482 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2483 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2484
d5551862 2485 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2486
2487 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2488 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2489 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2490 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2491 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2492 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2493 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2494 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2495 the regular trace command.
2496
d5551862
SS
2497 ** Disconnected tracing
2498
2499 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2500 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2501 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2502 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2503 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2504
00bf0b85
SS
2505 ** Trace files
2506
2507 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2508 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2509 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2510 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2511 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2512 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2513 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2514
2515 ** Circular trace buffer
2516
2517 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2518 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2519 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2520 not be available for all target agents.
2521
21a0512e
PP
2522* Changed commands
2523
2524disassemble
2525 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2526 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2527
0fe7935b
DJ
2528info variables
2529 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2530 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2531
fb2e7cb4
JB
2532source
2533 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2534 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2535 support.
2536
2537 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2538 "set script-extension" (see below).
2539
6c95b8df
PA
2540* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2541
399cd161
MS
2542record save [<FILENAME>]
2543 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2544 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2545
2546record restore <FILENAME>
2547 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2548 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2549
6c95b8df
PA
2550add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2551 Add a new inferior.
2552
2553clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2554 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2555 inferior has loaded.
2556
2557remove-inferior ID
2558 Remove an inferior.
2559
2560maint info program-spaces
2561 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2562
9a7071a8
JB
2563set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2564show remote interrupt-sequence
2565 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2566 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2567 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2568 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2569 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2570
2571set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2572show remote interrupt-on-connect
2573 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2574 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2575 Linux kernel.
2576
2577set remotebreak [on | off]
2578show remotebreak
2579Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2580
f61e138d
SS
2581tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2582 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2583
2584info tvariables
2585 List trace state variables and their values.
2586
2587delete tvariable $NAME ...
2588 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2589
6da95a67
SS
2590teval EXPR, ...
2591 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2592 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2593
7a697b8d
SS
2594ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2595 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2596
b0f02ee9
JK
2597* New expression syntax
2598
2599 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2600 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2601
6c95b8df
PA
2602* New options
2603
2604set follow-exec-mode new|same
2605show follow-exec-mode
2606 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2607 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2608 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2609
236f1d4d
SS
2610set default-collect EXPR, ...
2611show default-collect
2612 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2613 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2614 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2615
d5551862
SS
2616set disconnected-tracing
2617show disconnected-tracing
2618 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2619 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2620 upon disconnection.
2621
4daf5ac0
SS
2622set circular-trace-buffer
2623show circular-trace-buffer
2624 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2625 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2626 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2627 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2628
fb2e7cb4
JB
2629set script-extension off|soft|strict
2630show script-extension
2631 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2632 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2633 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2634 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2635 evaluation failed.
2636 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2637
2b71fc8e
JB
2638set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2639show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2640 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2641 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2642 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2643 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2644 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2645 is on.
2646
de2e5182
TT
2647* Python API Improvements
2648
2649 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2650 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2651 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2652
2653 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2654 `is_base_class' attribute.
2655
2656 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2657
2658 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2659 evaluate an expression.
2660
f61e138d
SS
2661* New remote packets
2662
2663QTDV
2664 Define a trace state variable.
2665
2666qTV
2667 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2668
d5551862
SS
2669QTDisconnected
2670 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2671
4daf5ac0
SS
2672QTBuffer:circular
2673 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2674
d5551862
SS
2675qTfP, qTsP
2676 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2677
2d483d34
MS
2678* Bug fixes
2679
2680Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2681
6e0e5977
JB
2682Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2683much more reliable. In particular:
2684 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2685 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2686 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2687 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2688 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2689 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2690 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2691 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2692 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2693 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2694 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2695 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2696 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2697 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2698 non-threaded programs.
2699
93c26624
JK
2700PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2701This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2702libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2703executable program.
2704
abc7453d 2705*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2706
4efc6507
DE
2707* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2708dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2709them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2710for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2711"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2712
782b2b07
SS
2713* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2714breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2715or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2716the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2717for tracepoint actions.
2718
53a71c06
CR
2719* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2720raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2721modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2722
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2723* Process record and replay
2724
2725 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2726 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2727 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2728 execute commands.
2729
64644d9b
MS
2730* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2731step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2732set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2733reverse execution.
2734
b9412953
DD
2735* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2736feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
27372.6.28 or later.
2738
6c7a06a3
TT
2739* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2740target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2741char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2742literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2743U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2744`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2745system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2746the installation instructions for more information.
2747
f1838a98
UW
2748* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2749remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2750with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2751the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2752
55333a84
DE
2753* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2754and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2755
7f6a6314
PM
2756* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2757now complete on file names.
2758
65d12d83
TT
2759* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2760completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2761For instance, consider:
2762
2763 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2764 # struct example variable;
2765 (gdb) p variable.
2766
2767If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2768completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2769
edb3359d
DJ
2770* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2771the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2772
2fae03e8
TT
2773* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2774operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2775macros.
2776
47a3467a 2777* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2778the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2779implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2780
2781* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2782registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2783can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2784and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2785
08388c79
DE
2786* New remote packets
2787
2788qSearch:memory:
2789 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2790
a6f3e723
SL
2791QStartNoAckMode
2792 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2793 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2794 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2795
d7713ae0
EZ
2796vKill
2797 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2798 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2799
07e059b5
VP
2800qXfer:osdata:read
2801 Obtains additional operating system information
2802
47a3467a
PA
2803qXfer:siginfo:read
2804qXfer:siginfo:write
2805 Read or write additional signal information.
2806
060871df
PA
2807* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2808
2809 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2810 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2811 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2812
c055b101 2813* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2814DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2815
2816* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2817and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2818`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2819
31fffb02
CS
2820* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2821with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2822
88d8a8e0
JB
2823* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2824
7f99b190
JB
2825* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2826
ccd213ac
DJ
2827* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2828which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2829
1fddbabb 2830* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2831list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2832
a0ef4274
DJ
2833* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2834conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2835have also been fixed.
2836
bfb8797a 2837* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2838From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2839are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2840
71c25dea
TT
2841* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2842example, given:
2843
2844 template<typename T> class C { };
2845 C<char const *> c;
2846
2847GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2848
2849 ptype C<char const *>
2850 ptype C<char const*>
2851 ptype C<const char *>
2852 ptype C<const char*>
2853
ccd213ac
DJ
2854* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2855
2856 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2857 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2858
7ae0e2a2
UW
2859 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2860 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2861 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2862
a6f3e723
SL
2863 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2864 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2865
da8bd9a3
DJ
2866 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2867 gdbserver.
2868
d70e31dd
DE
2869 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2870 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2871
2872 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2873 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2874 as appropriate.
2875
d57a3c85
TJB
2876* Python scripting
2877
2878 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2879 available is determined at configure time.
2880
d8906c6f
TJB
2881 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2882
aadc346a
JB
2883* Ada tasking support
2884
2885 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2886 been introduced:
2887
2888 info tasks
2889 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2890 info task N
2891 Print detailed information about task number N.
2892 task
2893 Print the task number of the current task.
2894 task N
2895 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2896
adb483fe
DJ
2897* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2898add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2899
2277426b
PA
2900* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2901
2902 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2903 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2904 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2905 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2906 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2907 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2908 below.
2909
08d16641
PA
2910* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2911"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2912information.
2913
e35359c5
UW
2914* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2915to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2916architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2917See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2918more information.
2919
85e747d2
UW
2920* Multi-architecture debugging.
2921
2922 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2923 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2924 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2925 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2926 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2927
2928* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2929use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2930Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2931powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2932--enable-targets configure option.
2933
11ade57a
PA
2934* Non-stop mode debugging.
2935
2936 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2937 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2938 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2939 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2940 section in the user manual for more information.
2941
2942 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2943 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2944 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2945 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2946 extensions on linux targets.
2947
d7713ae0 2948* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2949
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2950catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2951 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2952 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2953 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2954 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2955 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2956 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2957 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2958 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2959
08388c79
DE
2960find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2961 val1 [, val2, ...]
2962 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2963
d57a3c85
TJB
2964maint set python print-stack
2965maint show python print-stack
2966 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2967
2968python [CODE]
2969 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2970
d7713ae0
EZ
2971macro define
2972macro list
2973macro undef
2974 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2975 interactively.
2976
2977info os processes
2978 Show operating system information about processes.
2979
2277426b
PA
2980info inferiors
2981 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2982
2983inferior NUM
2984 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2985
2986detach inferior NUM
2987 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2988
2989kill inferior NUM
2990 Kill inferior number NUM.
2991
d7713ae0
EZ
2992* New options
2993
3285f3fe
UW
2994set spu stop-on-load
2995show spu stop-on-load
2996 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2997
ff1a52c6
UW
2998set spu auto-flush-cache
2999show spu auto-flush-cache
3000 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3001 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3002
d7713ae0
EZ
3003set sh calling-convention
3004show sh calling-convention
3005 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3006
e0a3ce09 3007set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3008show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3009 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3010
3011set disassemble-next-line
3012show disassemble-next-line
3013 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3014 the debuggee stops.
3015
3016set remote noack-packet
3017show remote noack-packet
3018 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3019 under "New remote packets."
3020
3021set remote query-attached-packet
3022show remote query-attached-packet
3023 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3024
3025set remote read-siginfo-object
3026show remote read-siginfo-object
3027 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3028 packet.
3029
3030set remote write-siginfo-object
3031show remote write-siginfo-object
3032 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3033 packet.
3034
40ab02ce
MS
3035set remote reverse-continue
3036show remote reverse-continue
3037 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3038
3039set remote reverse-step
3040show remote reverse-step
3041 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3042
d7713ae0
EZ
3043set displaced-stepping
3044show displaced-stepping
3045 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3046 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3047 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3048
3049set debug displaced
3050show debug displaced
3051 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3052
3053maint set internal-error
3054maint show internal-error
3055 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3056
3057maint set internal-warning
3058maint show internal-warning
3059 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3060
ccd213ac
DJ
3061set exec-wrapper
3062show exec-wrapper
3063unset exec-wrapper
3064 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3065
aad4b048
JB
3066set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3067show multiple-symbols
3068 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3069 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3070 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3071
74960c60
VP
3072set breakpoint always-inserted
3073show breakpoint always-inserted
3074 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3075 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3076 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3077
0428b8f5
DJ
3078set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3079show arm fallback-mode
3080set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3081show arm force-mode
3082 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3083 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3084 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3085 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3086
10568435
JK
3087set disable-randomization
3088show disable-randomization
3089 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3090 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3091 multiple debugging sessions.
3092
d7713ae0
EZ
3093set non-stop
3094show non-stop
3095 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3096 a breakpoint.
3097
b3eb342c 3098set target-async
d7713ae0 3099show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3100 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3101 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3102 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3103 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3104
6c7a06a3
TT
3105set target-wide-charset
3106show target-wide-charset
3107 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3108 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3109
84603566
SL
3110set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3111show tcp auto-retry
3112set tcp connect-timeout
3113show tcp connect-timeout
3114 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3115 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3116 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3117
17a37d48
PP
3118set libthread-db-search-path
3119show libthread-db-search-path
3120 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3121 libthread_db.
3122
d4db2f36
PA
3123set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3124show schedule-multiple
3125 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3126 the current process.
3127
4e5d721f
DE
3128set stack-cache
3129show stack-cache
3130 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3131 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3132 affecting correctness.
3133
910c5da8
JB
3134set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3135show interactive-mode
3136 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3137 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3138 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3139 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3140 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3141
2277426b
PA
3142* Removed commands
3143
3144info forks
3145 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3146 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3147 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3148 command.
3149
3150fork NUM
3151 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3152 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3153 alias for the `fork' command.
3154
3155process PID
3156 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3157 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3158 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3159
3160delete fork NUM
3161 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3162 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3163 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3164 fork' command.
3165
3166detach fork NUM
3167 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3168 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3169 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3170 fork' command.
3171
a80b95ba
TG
3172* New native configurations
3173
3174x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3175
b8bfd3ed
JB
3176x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3177
75a2d5e7
TT
3178* New targets
3179
c28c63d8 3180Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3181x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3182x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3183S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3184
6de3146c
PA
3185* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3186 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3187
d5cbbe6e
JB
3188* Removed commands
3189
3190catch load
3191catch unload
3192 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3193
75feb17d 3194*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3195
af5ca30d
NH
3196* New native configurations
3197
3198NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3199Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3200
3201* New targets
3202
3203NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3204Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3205
7a404eba
PA
3206* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3207
3208 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3209 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3210 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3211 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3212
430ebac9
PA
3213* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3214(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3215
fe6fbf8b 3216* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3217is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3218
3219* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3220including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3221and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3222
10665d76
JB
3223* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3224accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3225more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3226
7cc46491
DJ
3227* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3228
d71340b8
DJ
3229* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3230registers on PowerPC targets.
3231
523c4513
DJ
3232* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3233targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3234
a6b151f1
DJ
3235* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3236commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3237
2d717e4f
DJ
3238* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3239extended-remote mode.
3240
24a836bd 3241* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3242The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3243error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3244The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3245
d0c678e6
UW
3246* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3247building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3248target architectures.
3249
d64a946d
TJB
3250* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3251Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3252now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3253stored in two consecutive float registers.
3254
ee163bf5
VP
3255* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3256breakpoints now.
3257
b93b6ca7 3258* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3259Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3260include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3261 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3262 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3263 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3264 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3265 of an assignment
3266 - Improved command completion in Ada
3267 - Several bug fixes
3268
d001be7a
DJ
3269* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3270process.
3271
a6b151f1
DJ
3272* New commands
3273
6d53d0af
JB
3274set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3275show print frame-arguments
3276 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3277 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3278
a6b151f1
DJ
3279remote put
3280remote get
3281remote delete
3282 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3283
3284* New MI commands
3285
3286-target-file-put
3287-target-file-get
3288-target-file-delete
3289 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3290
3291* New remote packets
3292
3293vFile:open:
3294vFile:close:
3295vFile:pread:
3296vFile:pwrite:
3297vFile:unlink:
3298 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3299
2d717e4f
DJ
3300vAttach
3301 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3302 mode.
3303
3304vRun
3305 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3306
8d5f9c6f 3307*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3308
19d378fc
MS
3309* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3310bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3311Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3312
3a40aaa0
UW
3313* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3314symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3315-Bsymbolic linker option.
3316
a6ec25f2
BW
3317* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3318recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3319is not supported.
3320
6dd09645
JB
3321* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3322frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3323
c9bb8148
DJ
3324* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
332532-bit or 64-bit register values.
3326
0d5de010
DJ
3327* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3328
23181151
DJ
3329* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3330target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3331a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3332
ea37ba09
DJ
3333* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3334automatically displayed as character or string data.
3335
3336* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3337arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3338as strings.
e1f48ead 3339
123dc839
DJ
3340* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3341for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3342only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3343
05a4558a
DJ
3344* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3345iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3346
7c963485
PA
3347* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3348ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3349has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3350
b18be20d
DJ
3351* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3352
0ca420ce
UW
3353* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3354
31d99776
DJ
3355* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3356layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3357segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3358
a4642986
MR
3359* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3360immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3361
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3362* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3363"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3364packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3365where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3366Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3367
3368* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3369(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3370
3371* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3372according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3373
c9bb8148
DJ
3374* New commands
3375
23776285
MR
3376set remoteflow
3377show remoteflow
3378 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3379 when debugging using remote targets.
3380
c9bb8148
DJ
3381set mem inaccessible-by-default
3382show mem inaccessible-by-default
3383 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3384 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3385 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3386 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3387 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3388
3389set breakpoint auto-hw
3390show breakpoint auto-hw
3391 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3392 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3393 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3394 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3395 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3396 including "next" and "finish".
3397
0e420bd8
JB
3398catch exception
3399catch exception unhandled
3400 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3401
3402catch assert
3403 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3404
f822c95b
DJ
3405set sysroot
3406show sysroot
3407 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3408 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3409 an alias to "set sysroot".
3410
83cc5c53
UW
3411info spu
3412 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3413 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3414 architecture.
3415
bd372731
MK
3416* New native configurations
3417
3418OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3419
23181151
DJ
3420set tdesc filename
3421unset tdesc filename
3422show tdesc filename
3423 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3424 not query the target for its built-in description.
3425
c9bb8148
DJ
3426* New targets
3427
54fe9172 3428OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3429MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3430Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3431
6dd09645
JB
3432* New remote packets
3433
3434QPassSignals:
3435 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3436 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3437
23181151
DJ
3438qXfer:features:read:
3439 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3440 features.
6dd09645 3441
83cc5c53
UW
3442qXfer:spu:read:
3443qXfer:spu:write:
3444 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3445 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3446
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3447qXfer:libraries:read:
3448 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3449 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3450 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3451 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3452
483367ee
DJ
3453* Removed targets
3454
3455Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3456
d08950c4
UW
3457alpha*-*-osf1*
3458alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3459d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3460hppa*-*-hiux*
3461i[34567]86-ncr-*
3462i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3463i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3464i[34567]86-*-netware*
3465i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3466i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3467i[34567]86-*-sco*
3468i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3469i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3470i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3471i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3472i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3473i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3474i[34567]86-*-isc*
3475m68*-cisco*-*
3476m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3477mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3478rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3479sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3480
7ce59000
DJ
3481* Other removed features
3482
3483target abug
3484target cpu32bug
3485target est
3486target rom68k
3487
3488 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3489
ea35711c
DJ
3490target hms
3491target e7000
3492target sh3
3493target sh3e
3494
3495 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3496 H8/300.
3497
3498target ocd
3499
3500 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3501 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3502 interfaces.
3503
7ce59000
DJ
3504DWARF 1 support
3505
3506 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3507 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3508
54d61198
DJ
3509Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3510
3511 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3512 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3513 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3514 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3515
ea35711c
DJ
3516MIPS ".pdr" sections
3517
3518 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3519 in debugging information.
3520
3521Scheme support
3522
3523 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3524 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3525
1a69e1e4
DJ
3526set mips stack-arg-size
3527set mips saved-gpreg-size
3528
3529 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3530
6dd09645 3531*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3532
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3533* New targets
3534
3535Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3536Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3537
6aec2e11
DJ
3538* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3539(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3540running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3541
3542* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3543Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3544supported.
3545
17218d91
DJ
3546* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3547broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3548
9ebce043
DJ
3549* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3550stub provides the required support.
3551
7d3d3ece
DJ
3552* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3553longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3554
4f8253f3
JB
3555* New commands
3556
3557set substitute-path
3558unset substitute-path
3559show substitute-path
3560 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3561 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3562 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3563 between compilation and debugging.
3564
9fa66fd7
AS
3565set trace-commands
3566show trace-commands
3567 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3568 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3569 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3570
1f5befc1
DJ
3571* REMOVED features
3572
3573The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3574
2ec3381a
DJ
3575Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3576an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3577
3d00d119
DJ
3578The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3579
be2a5f71
DJ
3580* New remote packets
3581
3582qSupported:
3583 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3584 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3585 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3586 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3587 target.
3588
0876f84a
DJ
3589qXfer:auxv:read:
3590 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3591 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3592
9ebce043
DJ
3593qXfer:memory-map:read:
3594 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3595 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3596
3597vFlashErase:
3598vFlashWrite:
3599vFlashDone:
3600 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3601
0876f84a
DJ
3602* Removed remote packets
3603
3604qPart:auxv:read:
3605 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3606 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3607
e374b601 3608*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3609
96309189
MS
3610* New targets
3611
3612Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3613
3614Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3615
53e5f3cf
AS
3616* New commands
3617
3618init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3619 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3620
ac264b3b
MS
3621The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3622
3623checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3624
3625restart <n> Return the program state to a
3626 previously saved state.
3627
3628info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3629
3630delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3631
3632set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3633 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3634
3635info forks List forks of the user program that
3636 are available to be debugged.
3637
3638fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3639 forks of the user program that are
3640 available to be debugged.
3641
3642delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3643 that are available to be debugged (and
3644 kill the forked process).
3645
3646detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3647 that are available to be debugged (and
3648 allow the process to continue).
3649
3950dc3f
NS
3650* New architecture
3651
3652Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3653
0ea3f30e
DJ
3654* Improved Windows host support
3655
3656GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3657native console support, and remote communications using either
3658network sockets or serial ports.
3659
f79daebb
GM
3660* Improved Modula-2 language support
3661
3662GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3663basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3664pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3665printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3666written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3667GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3668
acab6ab2
MM
3669* REMOVED features
3670
3671The ARM rdi-share module.
3672
f4267320
DJ
3673The Netware NLM debug server.
3674
53e5f3cf 3675*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3676
e0ecbda1
MK
3677* New native configurations
3678
02a677ac 3679OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3680OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3681
d64a6579
KB
3682* New targets
3683
3684Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3685
b33a6190
AS
3686* New command line options
3687
3688--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3689--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3690 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3691--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3692 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3693 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3694 with the --command (-x) option.
3695
11dced61
AC
3696* Deprecated commands removed
3697
3698The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3699removed:
3700
3701 Command Replacement
3702 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3703 othernames set arm disassembler
3704 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3705 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3706 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3707 regs info registers
3708
6fe85783
MK
3709* New BSD user-level threads support
3710
3711It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3712library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3713configurations are:
3714
3715FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3716FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3717OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3718
3719Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3720are not yet supported.
3721
5260ca71
MS
3722* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3723(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3724
e84ecc99
AC
3725* REMOVED configurations and files
3726
3727VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3728Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3729National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3730
31e35378
JB
3731* New "set print array-indexes" command
3732
3733After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3734when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3735behavior.
3736
e85e5c83
MK
3737* VAX floating point support
3738
3739GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3740
d91e9901
AS
3741* User-defined command support
3742
3743In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3744to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3745section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3746
f2cb65ca
MC
3747*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3748
f47b1503
AS
3749* New command line option
3750
3751GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3752debugging.
3753
f2cb65ca
MC
3754* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3755
3756GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3757information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3758by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3759proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3760to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3761
d08c0230
AC
3762* Internationalization
3763
3764When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3765internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3766continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3767
117ea3cf
PH
3768* Ada
3769
3770Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3771implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3772into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3773
d08c0230
AC
3774* New native configurations
3775
3776GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3777
3778* Remote 'p' packet
3779
3780GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3781packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3782
3783* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3784
3785GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3786The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3787features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3788i386 application).
3789
3790GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3791compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3792continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3793configurations:
3794
3795hppa-*-hpux
3796ia64-*-aix
3797mips-*-irix*
3798*-*-lynx
3799mips-*-linux-gnu
3800sds protocol
3801xdr protocol
3802powerpc bdm protocol
3803
3804Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3805made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3806
3807* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3808
3809Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3810been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3811configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3812permanently REMOVED.
3813
3814h8300-*-*
3815mcore-*-*
3816mn10300-*-*
3817ns32k-*-*
3818sh64-*-*
3819v850-*-*
3820
ebb7c577
AC
3821*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3822
3823* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3824
3825When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3826heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3827been fixed.
3828
3829* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3830
3831When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3832fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3833IRIX long double values).
3834
3835* VAX and "next"
3836
3837A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3838command. This problem has been fixed.
3839
860660cb 3840*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3841
0dea2468
AC
3842* Fix for ``many threads''
3843
3844On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3845rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3846error message:
3847
3848 ptrace: No such process.
3849 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3850
3851This problem has been fixed.
3852
2c07db7a
AC
3853* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3854
3855Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3856GDB to dump core).
3857
c23968a2
JB
3858* New ``start'' command.
3859
3860This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3861
71009278
MK
3862* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3863
3864Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3865live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3866platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3867
3868FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3869FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3870NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3871NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3872NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3873OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3874OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3875OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3876OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3877
3c0b7db2
AC
3878* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3879
3880Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3881These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3882of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3883call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3884signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3885
73cc75f3
AC
3886Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3887features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3888include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3889
7243600a
BF
3890* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3891
6f606e1c
MK
3892* New native configurations
3893
97dc871c 3894GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3895OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3896OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3897OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3898OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3899NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3900OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3901
a1b461bf
AC
3902* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3903
3904GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3905The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3906including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3907migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3908compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3909work, was also included.
3910
3911GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3912module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3913
3914h8300-*-*
3915mcore-*-*
3916mn10300-*-*
3917ns32k-*-*
3918sh64-*-*
3919v850-*-*
3920xstormy16-*-*
3921
3922Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3923made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3924
3c7012f5
AC
3925* REMOVED configurations and files
3926
3927Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3928Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3929Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3930Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3931Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3932AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3933Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3934decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3935riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3936sonymips mips-sony-*
3937sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3938
e5fe55f7
AC
3939*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3940
3941* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3942
3943The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3944GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3945command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3946program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3947with GDB".
3948
3949* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3950
3951Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3952libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3953cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3954GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3955shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3956the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3957are created.
3958
3959Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3960
3961* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3962
3963The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3964non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3965compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3966
3967* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3968
3969Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3970wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3971
3972* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3973
3974The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3975permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3976systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3977
3978* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3979
3980Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3981has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3982
3983* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3984
3985GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3986its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3987panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3988
3989* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3990
3991When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3992by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3993not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3994
faae5abe 3995*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3996
9175c9a3
MC
3997* Removed --with-mmalloc
3998
3999Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4000conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4001
3cc87ec0
MK
4002* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4003
4004The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4005the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4006and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4007you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4008
f0424ef6
MK
4009* Revised SPARC target
4010
4011The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4012FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4013support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4014from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4015(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4016
59659be2
ILT
4017* New C++ demangler
4018
4019GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4020names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4021with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4022programs.
4023
9e08b29b
DJ
4024* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4025
4026GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4027arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4028encountered these.
4029
8dfe8985
DC
4030* C++ nested types and namespaces
4031
4032GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4033improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4034is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4035Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4036namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4037"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4038frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4039if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4040GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4041
cced5e27
MK
4042* New native configurations
4043
4044NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4045OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4046OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4047OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4048OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4049
b4b4b794
KI
4050* New debugging protocols
4051
4052M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4053
7989c619
AC
4054* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4055
4056The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4057and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4058tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4059
5994185b
AC
4060* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4061
4062Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4063been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4064configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4065permanently REMOVED.
4066
4067Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4068Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4069Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4070Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4071Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4072AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4073Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4074decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4075riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4076sonymips mips-sony-*
4077sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4078
0ddabb4c
AC
4079* REMOVED configurations and files
4080
4081SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4082SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4083Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4084Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4085H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4086HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4087HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4088HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4089PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4090386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4091Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4092 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4093 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4094SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4095SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4096Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4097Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4098
c7f1390e
DJ
4099*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4100
1fe43d45
AC
4101* Objective-C
4102
4103Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4104integrated into GDB.
4105
e6beb428
AC
4106* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4107
4108DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4109information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4110By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4111backtraces.
4112
4113The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4114have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4115DWARF 2 CFI support.
4116
4117* Hosted file I/O.
4118
4119GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4120file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4121remote protocol documentation for details.
4122
4123* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4124
4125All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4126architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4127to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4128ppc32 on ppc64).
4129
4130* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4131
4132GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4133per-thread variables.
4134
4135* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4136
4137GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4138GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4139
4140* Separate debug info.
4141
4142GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4143automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4144of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4145system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4146and optional debug files.
4147
4148* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4149
4150DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4151describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4152debugger.
4153
4154GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4155for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4156
4157* Java
4158
4159A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4160Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4161considered "useable".
4162
85f8f974
DJ
4163* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4164
4165The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4166commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4167kernel.
4168
0fac0b41
DJ
4169* GDB supports logging output to a file
4170
4171There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4172used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4173
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4174* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4175
4176The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4177disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4178command.
4179
e286caf2 4180* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4181
4182The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4183registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4184
d28f9cdf
DJ
4185* Profiling support
4186
4187A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4188be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4189session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4190"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4191data, for more informative profiling results.
4192
da0f9dcd
AC
4193* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4194
4195The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4196option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4197"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4198
4199Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4200removed.
4201
fb9b6b35
JJ
4202Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4203Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4204Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4205 in a subsequent -var-update.
4206
954a4db8
MK
4207* New native configurations.
4208
4209FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4210
6760f9e6
JB
4211* Multi-arched targets.
4212
b4263afa 4213HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4214Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4215
1b831c93
AC
4216* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4217
4218Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4219been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4220configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4221permanently REMOVED.
4222
8b0e5691 4223Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4224Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4225H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4226HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4227HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4228HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4229PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4230Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4231 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4232 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4233Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4234Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4235
5835abe7
NC
4236* REMOVED configurations and files
4237
4238V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4239Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4240IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4241i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4242i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4243i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4244HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4245 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4246 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4247Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4248Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4249Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4250OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4251I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4252
a094c6fb
AC
4253* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4254
4255The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4256the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4257context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4258address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4259The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4260
299ffc64 4261*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4262
46248966
AC
4263* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4264
4265When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4266`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4267in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4268library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4269shared libs like mad''.
4270
b9d14705 4271* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4272
b9d14705
DJ
4273Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4274the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4275arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4276powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4277
e0e9281e
JB
4278* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4279
4280GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4281and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4282they expand.
4283
dd73b9bb
AC
4284The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4285invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4286
4287The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4288macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4289
e0e9281e
JB
4290Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4291information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4292your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4293information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4294
2250ee0c
CV
4295* Multi-arched targets.
4296
6e3ba3b8
JT
4297DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4298DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4299NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4300National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4301Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4302Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4303
cd9bfe15 4304* New targets.
e33ce519 4305
456f8b9d
DB
4306Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4307
e33ce519 4308
da8ca43d
JT
4309* New native configurations
4310
4311Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4312SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4313MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4314UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4315
cd9bfe15
AC
4316* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4317
4318Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4319been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4320configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4321permanently REMOVED.
4322
92eb23c5 4323Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4324OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4325IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4326Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4327Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4328Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4329i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4330i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4331i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4332HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4333 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4334 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4335I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4336
db034ac5
AC
4337* OBSOLETE languages
4338
4339CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4340
cd9bfe15
AC
4341* REMOVED configurations and files
4342
4343AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4344A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4345AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4346AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4347AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4348
4349testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4350
20f01a46
DH
4351* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4352
4353This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4354commands. The default is 1024.
4355
a5941fbf
MK
4356* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4357
4358Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4359
89743e04
MS
4360* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4361
4362These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4363to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4364from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4365
9fb14e79
JB
4366* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4367
4368The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4369including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4370of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4371
2037aebb
AC
4372*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4373
4374* New targets.
4375
4376Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4377
4378* Bug fixes
4379
4380gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4381mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4382Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4383
4384gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4385dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4386Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4387
4388Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4389Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4390By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4391
4392i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4393avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4394By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4395
37057839 4396*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4397
1a703748
MS
4398* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4399
4400This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4401really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4402In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4403target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4404This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4405(notably embedded) targets.
4406
cefd4ef5
MS
4407* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4408
55241689
AC
4409This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4410process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4411GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4412hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4413
352ed7b4
MS
4414* New command line option
4415
4416GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4417
4418* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4419
4420There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4421command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4422a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4423be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4424open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4425issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4426a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4427it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4428GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4429is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4430
fe419ffc
RE
4431* Changes in ARM configurations.
4432
4433Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4434configuration is fully multi-arch.
4435
eb7cedd9
MK
4436* New native configurations
4437
fe419ffc 4438ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4439x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4440AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4441Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4442
c9f63e6b
CV
4443* New targets
4444
4445Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4446
9b4ff276
AC
4447* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4448
4449Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4450been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4451configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4452permanently REMOVED.
4453
4454AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4455A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4456AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4457AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4458AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4459
b4ceaee6 4460testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4461
e2caac18
AC
4462* REMOVED configurations and files
4463
4464TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4465WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4466PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4467PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4468PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4469Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4470Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4471 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4472SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4473Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4474Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4475ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4476Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4477
c2a727fa
TT
4478* Changes to command line processing
4479
4480The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4481for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4482
467d8519
TT
4483* Changes to key bindings
4484
4485There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4486
7072a954
AC
4487*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4488
4489Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4490
4491Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4492corrupted.
4493
4494Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4495
4496Numerous documentation fixes.
4497
4498Numerous testsuite fixes.
4499
34f47bc4 4500*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4501
4502* New native configurations
4503
4504Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4505x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4506MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4507MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4508ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4509s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4510
bf64bfd6
AC
4511* New targets
4512
def90278 4513Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4514CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4515UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4516
17e78a56 4517* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4518
4519x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4520Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4521Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4522 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4523TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4524WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4525Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4526PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4527PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4528PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4529SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4530Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4531ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4532Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4533
17e78a56
AC
4534stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4535kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4536
7fcca85b
AC
4537Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4538been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4539configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4540permanently REMOVED.
4541
a196c81c 4542* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4543
4544Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4545Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4546Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4547ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4548Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4549ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4550
6d6b80e5 4551* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4552
6d6b80e5 4553GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4554sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4555present.
4556
bf64bfd6
AC
4557* Other news:
4558
e23194cb
EZ
4559* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4560
4561* The MI enabled by default.
4562
4563The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4564revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4565engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4566using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4567which is now deprecated.
4568
4569* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4570
4571GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4572main features are supported:
4573
4574 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4575
4576 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4577 extension;
4578
4579 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4580
4581 - a Pascal expression parser.
4582
4583However, some important features are not yet supported.
4584
4585 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4586
4587 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4588
4589 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4590 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4591
4592 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4593
4594 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4595
4596* Changes in completion.
4597
4598Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4599to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4600users expect at the shell prompt.
4601
4602Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4603`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4604program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4605files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4606be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4607considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4608name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4609
4610`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4611
4612* New platform-independent commands:
4613
4614It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4615hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4616documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4617
4618* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4619
d7275149
MK
4620Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4621revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4622many threads as your system allows you to have.
4623
e23194cb
EZ
4624Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4625
d7275149
MK
4626Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4627multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4628
4629* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4630
4631Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4632
e23194cb
EZ
4633GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4634debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4635supported.)
4636
4637* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4638
4639Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4640breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4641implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4642put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4643and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4644registers.
4645
4646The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4647debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4648watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4649
4650* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4651
4652New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4653the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4654
4655New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4656display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4657IDT.
4658
4659New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4660from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4661New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4662a given linear address.
4663
4664GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4665program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4666which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4667
4668DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4669
6c56c069
EZ
4670It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4671
e23194cb
EZ
4672* Changes in documentation.
4673
4674All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4675Documentation License.
4676
4677Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4678manual.
4679
4680TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4681
4682Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4683manual.
4684
4685The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4686documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4687hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4688
5d6640b1
AC
4689* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4690
4691The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4692``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4693contents of this file.
4694
1a1d8446
AC
4695* gdba.el deleted
4696
4697GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4698
9debab2f 4699*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4700
c63ce875
EZ
4701* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4702
4703Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4704programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4705displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4706greater level of detail.
4707
4708* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4709
4710It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4711bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4712on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4713written.
4714
4715* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4716
4717The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4718necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4719machines ``out of the box''.
4720
4721The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4722possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4723signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4724would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4725interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4726
4727It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4728standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4729even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4730and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4731terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4732
4733The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4734enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4735also works.
4736
4737DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4738GDB.
4739
4740It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4741directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4742times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4743breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4744
ed9a39eb
JM
4745* New native configurations
4746
4747ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4748PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4749
7a292a7a
SS
4750* New targets
4751
96baa820 4752Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4753x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4754PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4755TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4756
085dd6e6
JM
4757* OBSOLETE configurations
4758
4759Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4760Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4761Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4762ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4763Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4764
9debab2f
AC
4765Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4766but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4767these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4768be permanently REMOVED.
4769
5330533d
SS
4770* Gould support removed
4771
4772Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4773
bc9e5bbf
AC
4774* New features for SVR4
4775
4776On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4777without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4778load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4779
4780* Many C++ enhancements
4781
4782C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4783in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4784
adf40b2e
JM
4785* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4786
4787A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4788sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4789with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4790``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4791
4792 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4793 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4794
43e526b9
JM
4795* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4796
4797A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4798expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4799instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4800
4801The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4802added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4803
96baa820
JM
4804* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4805
4806The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4807``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4808include ``set remote P-packet''.
4809
11cf8741
JM
4810* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4811
4812The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4813accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4814``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4815
7876dd43
DB
4816* ``apropos'' command added.
4817
4818The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4819documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4820try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4821
bc9e5bbf
AC
4822* New MI interface
4823
4824A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4825interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4826process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4827"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4828enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4829
4830 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4831
c906108c
SS
4832*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4833
4834* New native configurations
4835
4836HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4837HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4838M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4839
4840* New targets
4841
4842Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4843Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4844Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4845
4846* OBSOLETE configurations
4847
4848Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4849
4850Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4851but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4852these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4853be permanently REMOVED.
4854
4855* ANSI/ISO C
4856
4857As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4858buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4859containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4860use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4861available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4862configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4863information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4864already.
4865
4866* Readline 2.2
4867
4868GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4869
4870* set extension-language
4871
4872You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4873languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4874you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4875 set extension-language .c c++
4876The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4877and their associated languages.
4878
4879* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4880
4881When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4882you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4883PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4884
4885 set processor NAME
4886
4887sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4888following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4889
4890 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4891 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4892 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4893 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4894 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4895 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4896 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4897 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4898 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4899 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4900 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4901
4902At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4903special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4904registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4905only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4906
4907* HP-UX support
4908
4909Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4910more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4911library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4912support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4913for xdb and dbx commands.
4914
4915* Catchpoints
4916
4917HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4918generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4919to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4920
4921This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4922argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4923output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4924
4925* Debugging across forks
4926
4927On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4928in the inferior.
4929
4930* TUI
4931
4932HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4933it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4934configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4935
4936* GDB remote protocol additions
4937
4938A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4939Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4940fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4941allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4942
4943For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4944full 64-bit address. The command
4945
4946 set remoteaddresssize 32
4947
4948can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4949the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4950will be discarded.
4951
4952In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4953command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4954
4955 maint packet heythere
4956
4957sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4958disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4959time.
4960
4961The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4962target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4963downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4964
4965* Tracing can collect general expressions
4966
4967You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4968further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4969doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4970
4971* mask-address variable for Mips
4972
4973For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4974a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4975of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4976
4977* Higher serial baud rates
4978
4979GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4980230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4981to achieve all of these rates.)
4982
4983* i960 simulator
4984
4985The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4986builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4987
4988
4989*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4990
4991* New native configurations
4992
4993Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4994Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4995Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4996PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4997PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4998Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4999Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5000
5001* New targets
5002
5003Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5004Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5005Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5006Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5007MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5008MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5009MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5010Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5011Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5012Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5013NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5014
5015* New debugging protocols
5016
5017ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5018M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5019DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5020PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5021PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5022Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5023
5024* DWARF 2
5025
5026All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5027format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5028information.
5029
5030* Java frontend
5031
5032GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5033only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5034
5035* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5036
5037For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5038loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5039locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5040
5041* Live range splitting
5042
5043GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5044range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5045more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5046
5047* Hurd support
5048
5049GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5050updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5051
5052* ARM Thumb support
5053
5054GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5055instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5056instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5057accordingly.
5058
5059* MIPS16 support
5060
5061GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5062instruction set.
5063
5064* Overlay support
5065
5066GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5067linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5068will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5069control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5070additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5071in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5072
5073* info symbol
5074
5075The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5076the symbol at the specified address.
5077
5078* Trace support
5079
5080The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5081asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5082extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5083includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5084file tracepoint.c for more details.
5085
5086* MIPS simulator
5087
5088Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5089by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5090of most MIPS variants.
5091
5092* Sparc simulator
5093
5094Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5095by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5096Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5097
5098* set architecture
5099
5100For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5101basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5102architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5103the possible architectures.
5104
5105*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5106
5107* New native configurations
5108
5109Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5110M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5111PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5112PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5113PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5114RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5115
5116* New targets
5117
5118ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5119I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5120MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5121MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5122PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5123Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5124Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5125
5126* PowerPC simulator
5127
5128The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5129contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5130PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5131basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5132performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5133
5134* Solaris 2.5
5135
5136GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5137
5138* Windows 95/NT native
5139
5140GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5141To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5142which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5143Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5144ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5145
5146* dont-repeat command
5147
5148If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5149command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5150useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5151extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5152
5153* Send break instead of ^C
5154
5155The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5156rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5157GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5158
5159* Remote protocol timeout
5160
5161The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5162that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5163to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5164
5165* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5166
5167By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5168loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5169stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5170when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5171in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5172
5173Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5174/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5175automatically on hpux10.
5176
5177* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5178
5179Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5180
5181* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5182
5183When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5184may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5185the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5186every character. The default value is 1050.
5187
5188* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5189
5190If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5191a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5192replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5193details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5194remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5195to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5196
5197* Speedups for remote debugging
5198
5199GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5200the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5201and more efficient S-record downloading.
5202
5203* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5204
5205GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5206Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5207
5208*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5209
5210* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5211
5212The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5213can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5214
5215* Remote targets use caching
5216
5217Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5218remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5219it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5220debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5221off' turns the the data cache off.
5222
5223* Remote targets may have threads
5224
5225The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5226in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5227gdb/remote.c for details.
5228
5229* NetROM support
5230
5231If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5232support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5233acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5234write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5235support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5236another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5237sequence is something like
5238
5239 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5240 load <prog>
5241 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5242
5243* Macintosh host
5244
5245GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5246may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5247it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5248available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5249device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5250directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5251scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5252mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5253
5254* Autoconf
5255
5256GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5257but does simplify configuration and building.
5258
5259* hpux10
5260
5261GDB now supports hpux10.
5262
5263*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5264
5265* New native configurations
5266
5267x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5268x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5269NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5270Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5271
5272* New targets
5273
5274A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5275HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5276CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5277PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5278WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5279
5280* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5281
5282GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5283possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5284filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5285the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5286if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5287
5288* Arguments to user-defined commands
5289
5290User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5291Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5292trivial example:
5293define adder
5294 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5295
5296To execute the command use:
5297adder 1 2 3
5298
5299Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5300Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5301use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5302
5303* New `if' and `while' commands
5304
5305This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5306commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5307expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5308execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5309terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5310`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5311if the expression is zero.
5312
5313* Fortran source language mode
5314
5315GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5316Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5317variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5318with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5319Fortran compilers.
5320
5321* Better HPUX support
5322
5323Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5324running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5325processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5326for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5327that behavior do the following before running the program:
5328
5329 adb -w a.out
5330 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5331 control-d
5332
5333This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5334To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5335
5336 adb -w a.out
5337 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5338 control-d
5339
5340You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5341the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5342external linkage.
5343
5344GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5345HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5346
5347* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5348
5349You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5350commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5351current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5352"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5353associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5354configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5355
5356* New DOS host serial code
5357
5358This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5359no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5360a PC's serial port.
5361
5362*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5363
5364* New "complete" command
5365
5366This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5367were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5368
5369* Trailing space optional in prompt
5370
5371"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5372allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5373
5374* Breakpoint hit counts
5375
5376"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5377has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5378can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5379to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5380less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5381that breakpoint.
5382
5383* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5384
5385"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5386an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5387arrays actually contain only short strings.
5388
5389* Shared library breakpoints
5390
5391In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5392breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5393
5394* Hardware watchpoints
5395
5396There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5397targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5398
55241689 5399Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5400
5401* Annotations
5402
5403Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5404and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5405
5406* Improved Irix 5 support
5407
5408GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5409
5410* Improved HPPA support
5411
5412GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5413
5414* New native configurations
5415
5416Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5417HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5418Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5419RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5420
5421* New targets
5422
5423OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5424MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5425Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5426
5427* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5428
5429There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5430This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5431
5432* Fixes
5433
5434As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5435and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5436
5437*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5438
5439* Irix 5 is now supported
5440
5441* HPPA support
5442
5443GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5444to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5445GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5446of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5447can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5448
5449
5450*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5451
5452* User visible changes:
5453
5454* Remote Debugging
5455
5456The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5457target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5458debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5459integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5460debugging info for the mips target).
5461
5462* DEC Alpha native support
5463
5464GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5465debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5466work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5467Alpha-specific notes.
5468
5469* Preliminary thread implementation
5470
5471GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5472
5473* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5474
5475This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5476to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5477for details).
5478
5479* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5480
5481This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5482mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5483call methods, ...etc.
5484
5485*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5486
5487 * User visible changes:
5488
5489Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5490supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5491other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5492somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5493
5494Filename completion now works.
5495
5496When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5497arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5498addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5499
5500All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5501vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5502should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5503your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5504to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5505
5506 * DEC alpha support
5507
5508This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5509cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5510
5511
5512*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5513
5514 * Testsuite
5515
5516This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5517The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5518via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5519
5520 * C++ demangling
5521
5522'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5523emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5524Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5525disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5526use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5527
5528 * Simulators
5529
5530GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5531So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5532Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5533
5534 * New targets supported
5535
5536H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5537H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5538SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5539Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5540IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5541
5542Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5543version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5544GO32 memory extender.
5545
5546 * New remote protocols
5547
5548MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5549
5550 * New source languages supported
5551
5552This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5553used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5554into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5555
5556
5557*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5558
5559 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5560
5561GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5562version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5563University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5564compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5565format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5566(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5567
5568Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5569
5570 * Faster and better demangling
5571
5572We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5573demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5574character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5575only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5576This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5577increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5578symbol lookups.
5579
5580`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5581from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5582compiler does not actually implement.
5583
5584 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5585
5586In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5587inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5588recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5589very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5590The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5591circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5592fix.
5593
5594The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5595release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5596
5597 * Improved configure script
5598
5599The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5600you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5601host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5602done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5603
5604We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5605version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5606`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5607The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5608only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5609We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5610
5611 * Documentation improvements
5612
5613There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5614produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5615before submitting changes.
5616
5617The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5618M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5619`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5620you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5621a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5622
5623*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5624We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5625been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5626or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5627`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5628around this problem.
5629
5630 * New features
5631
5632GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5633the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5634`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5635the target program.
5636
5637The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5638how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5639
5640 * New native hosts supported
5641
5642HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5643386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5644
5645 * New targets supported
5646
5647AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5648
5649 * New file formats supported
5650
5651BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5652HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5653
5654 * Major bug fixes
5655
5656Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5657
5658We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5659printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5660
5661We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5662for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5663release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5664
5665You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5666will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5667
5668We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5669for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5670especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5671libraries.
5672
5673The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5674information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5675command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5676any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5677when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5678
5679 * Internal improvements
5680
5681GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5682debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5683
5684GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5685Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5686symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5687contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5688shared code that handles any of them.
5689
5690 * New command line options
5691
5692We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5693
5694 * Mmalloc licensing
5695
5696The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5697General Public License.
5698
5699*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5700
5701 * Host/native/target split
5702
5703GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5704hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5705target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5706local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5707ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5708
5709The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5710GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5711is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5712code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5713any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5714built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5715handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5716
5717GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5718It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5719plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5720
5721 * New hosts supported
5722
5723HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5724386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5725386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5726
5727 * New targets supported
5728
5729Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
573068030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5731
5732 * New native hosts supported
5733
5734386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5735 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5736386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5737
5738 * New file formats supported
5739
5740BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5741supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5742format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5743
5744 * New commands
5745
5746`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5747`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5748These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5749
5750`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5751
5752You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5753scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5754prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5755executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5756
5757 * C++ improvements
5758
5759We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5760info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5761symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5762
5763Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5764
5765 * Major bug fixes
5766
5767The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5768fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5769by the compiler.
5770
5771We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5772support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5773
5774John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5775slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5776that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5777purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5778the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5779mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5780
5781Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5782about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5783completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5784we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5785
5786 * AMD 29k support
5787
5788A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5789specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5790calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5791usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5792in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5793
5794We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5795Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5796of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5797resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5798
5799 * Remote interfaces
5800
5801We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5802with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5803message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5804This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5805needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5806breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5807each instruction being stepped through.
5808
5809The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5810registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5811
5812There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5813find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5814Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5815processor with a serial port.
5816
5817 * Configuration
5818
5819Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5820`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5821supported, and what files each one uses.
5822
5823 * Library changes
5824
5825There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5826disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5827Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5828disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5829
5830The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5831Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5832can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5833grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5834
5835 * Documentation
5836
5837The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5838reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5839as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5840encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5841system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5842bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5843
5844And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5845
5846
5847*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5848
5849 * Better support for C++ function names
5850
5851GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5852names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5853(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5854single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5855Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5856
5857GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5858the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5859You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5860lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5861for the list of formats.
5862
5863 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5864
5865Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5866C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5867directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5868can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5869usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5870about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5871this problem.)
5872
5873 * New 'maintenance' command
5874
5875All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5876the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5877can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5878
5879 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5880 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5881 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5882 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5883 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5884 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5885
5886The following commands are new:
5887
5888 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5889 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5890 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5891
5892 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5893
5894We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5895(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5896be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5897read after argv processing.
5898
5899 * New hosts supported
5900
5901Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5902
55241689 5903GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5904
5905We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5906is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5907for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5908masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5909fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5910It costs extra.
5911
5912 * New targets supported
5913
5914Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5915
5916 * More smarts about finding #include files
5917
5918GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5919all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5920greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5921especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5922the one that contains your sources.
5923
5924We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5925breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5926try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5927
5928 * Interesting infernals change
5929
5930GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5931section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5932target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5933stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5934
5935 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5936
5937There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5938 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5939 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5940
5941See the ChangeLog for details.
5942
5943*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5944
5945 * New machines supported (host and target)
5946
5947IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5948
5949SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5950
5951 * New malloc package
5952
5953GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5954Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5955capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5956This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5957pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5958more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5959
5960 * info proc
5961
5962The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5963'help info proc' for details.
5964
5965 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5966
5967The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5968Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5969possible.
5970
5971 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5972
5973Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5974support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5975conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5976environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5977that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5978in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5979
5980 * Cross byte order fixes
5981
5982Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5983targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5984
5985 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5986
5987If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5988system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5989`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5990program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5991called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5992Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5993and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5994the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5995option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5996starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5997
5998You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5999the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6000information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6001slower, but makes future operations faster.
6002
6003The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6004build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6005A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6006use is:
6007
6008 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6009
6010The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6011It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6012shared across multiple host platforms.
6013
6014 * longjmp() handling
6015
6016GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6017siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6018all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6019platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6020
6021 * Solaris 2.0
6022
6023Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6024this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6025reading symbols.
6026
6027 * Bug fixes
6028
6029As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6030People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6031crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6032
6033*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6034
6035 * New machines supported (host and target)
6036
6037SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6038 (except core files)
6039BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6040Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6041
6042 * New machines supported (target)
6043
6044AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6045
6046 * C++ support
6047
6048GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6049The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6050per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6051
6052GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6053`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6054extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6055good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6056will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6057released.
6058
6059 * New features for SVR4
6060
6061GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6062shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6063only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6064
6065The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6066on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6067it prints the address mappings of the process.
6068
6069If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6070bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6071
6072 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6073
6074Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6075now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6076skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6077make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6078same code linked statically.
6079
6080 * New Getopt
6081
6082GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6083version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6084continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6085Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6086added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6087future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6088
6089 * Bugs fixed
6090
6091The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6092Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6093See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6094
6095
6096*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6097
6098 * New machines supported (host and target)
6099
6100Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6101NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6102Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6103
6104 * Almost SCO Unix support
6105
6106We had hoped to support:
6107SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6108(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6109that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6110about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6111
6112 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6113
6114GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6115debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6116is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6117send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6118reqired (if any).
6119
6120 * New Readline
6121
6122GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6123is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6124required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6125
6126 * Bugs fixed
6127
6128The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6129Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6130See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6131
6132 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6133
6134GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6135supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6136symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6137
6138Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6139mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6140debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6141mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6142version 2.
6143
6144Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6145really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6146line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6147variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6148situation somewhat.
6149
6150When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6151However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6152methods.
6153
6154We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6155DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6156encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6157
6158
6159*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6160
6161 * Improved configuration
6162
6163Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6164Porting BFD is simpler.
6165
6166 * Stepping improved
6167
6168The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6169of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6170in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6171function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6172
6173 * Bug fixing
6174
6175Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6176
6177 * New host supported (not target)
6178
6179Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6180
6181
6182*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6183
6184 * Multiple source language support
6185
6186GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6187It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6188and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6189language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6190You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6191`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6192
6193 * GDB and Modula-2
6194
6195GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6196currently under development at the State University of New York at
6197Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6198continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6199
6200Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6201debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6202symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6203
6204There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6205in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6206
6207 * set write on/off
6208
6209GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6210a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6211the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6212by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6213effect immediately.
6214
6215 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6216
6217When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6218shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6219The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6220examining core files.
6221
6222 * set listsize
6223
6224You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6225The default is 10.
6226
6227 * New machines supported (host and target)
6228
6229SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6230Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6231Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6232
6233 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6234
6235IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6236
6237 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6238
6239AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6240AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6241Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6242
6243 * New remote interfaces
6244
6245AMD 29000 Adapt
6246AMD 29000 Minimon
6247
6248
6249*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6250
6251 * New Facilities
6252
6253Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6254
6255Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6256target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6257is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6258remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6259remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6260also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6261using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6262stub on the target system.
6263
6264New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6265
6266GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6267library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6268object file types such as a.out and coff.
6269
6270There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6271refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6272
6273
6274 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6275
6276All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6277by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6278
6279For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6280``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6281Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6282
6283What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6284print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6285will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6286all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6287
6288confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6289 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6290 it is already running. Default is ON.
6291
6292editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6293 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6294 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6295 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6296 Default is ON.
6297
6298history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6299 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6300 or the value of the environment variable
6301 GDBHISTFILE.
6302
6303history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6304 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6305 HISTSIZE.
6306
6307history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6308 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6309 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6310
6311history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6312 history expansion will be performed on
6313 command line input. The default is OFF.
6314
6315radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6316 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6317 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6318
6319height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6320 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6321 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6322 variable TERM.
6323
6324width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6325 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6326 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6327 variable TERM.
6328
6329Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6330``set width'' instead.
6331
6332print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6333 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6334 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6335 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6336
6337print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6338 is OFF.
6339
6340print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6341 "raw" form if off.
6342
6343print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6344 like instructions.
6345
6346print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6347
6348
6349 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6350
6351The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6352new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6353are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6354window.
6355
6356
6357 * Support for Shared Libraries
6358
6359GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6360Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6361before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6362happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6363At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6364from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6365shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6366It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6367
6368sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6369 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6370 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6371
6372info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6373
6374
6375 * Watchpoints
6376
6377A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6378expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6379tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6380quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6381problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6382more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6383
6384watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6385
6386info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6387
6388delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6389disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6390enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6391
6392
6393 * C++ multiple inheritance
6394
6395When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6396for C++ programs.
6397
6398 * C++ exception handling
6399
6400Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6401ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6402the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6403handler's context).
6404
6405catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6406 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6407 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6408
6409info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6410 current stack frame.
6411
6412
6413 * Minor command changes
6414
6415The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6416command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6417is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6418
6419The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6420at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6421frames without printing.
6422
6423 * New directory command
6424
6425'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6426The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6427about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6428with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6429find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6430
6431 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6432
6433For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6434for more details.
6435
6436GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6437two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6438Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6439where the program that you are debugging will run.
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