Allow resetting an empty inferior-tty
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.12
5
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6* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
7
8 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
9 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
10 debugger.
11
751b375e 12*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 13
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14* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
15
16 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
17 default. One must now explicitly configure with
18 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
19 option will be removed in a future release.
20
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21* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
22 GDB connection.
23
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24* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
25 memory backward from the given address. For example:
26
27 (gdb) bt
28 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
29 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
30 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
31 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
32 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
33 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
34 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
35 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
36 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
37
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38* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
39 arrays of dynamic types.
40
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41* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
42 descriptions.
43
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44* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
45 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
46 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
47
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48* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
49
50 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
51 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
52 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
53 signal received and code location.
54
55 For example:
56
57 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
58 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
59 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
60 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
61
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62* Rust language support.
63 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
64 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
65 Rust.
66
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67* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
68
69 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
70 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
71 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
72 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
73 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
74 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
75 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
76 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
77 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
78 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
79 line.
80
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81* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
82
83 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
84 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
85
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86* New commands
87
88skip -file file
89skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
90skip -function function
91skip -rfunction regular-expression
92 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
93 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
94 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
95
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96maint info line-table REGEXP
97 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
98
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99maint selftest
100 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
101
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102new-ui INTERP TTY
103 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
104 using the TTY file for input/output.
105
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106* Python Scripting
107
108 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
109 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
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110 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
111 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
112 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 113
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114signal-event EVENTID
115 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
116 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
117 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
118 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
119 signalling an event.
120
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121* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
122 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
123 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
124
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125* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
126 been removed:
127
128 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
129 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
130 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
131 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
132 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
133 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
134
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135* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
136 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
137 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
138 bytecode into native code.
139
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140* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
141 recording. For example:
142
143 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
144
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145* New targets
146
147Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
148
1233c0ba 149*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 150
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151* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
152
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153* Per-inferior thread numbers
154
155 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
156 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
157 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
158
159 (gdb) info threads
160 Id Target Id Frame
161 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
162 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
163 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
164 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
165
166 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
167 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
168 are no longer unique between inferiors.
169
170 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
171 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 172 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
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173
174 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
175 IDs.
176
177* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
178 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
179
180 (gdb) thread 2.1
181 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
182 (gdb)
183
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184* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
185 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
186 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
187 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
188 threads 2.*".
189
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190* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
191 all threads.
192
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193* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
194 the current thread.
195
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196* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
197 current inferior.
198
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199* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
200 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
201 example:
202
203 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
204 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
205
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206* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
207
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208* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
209
da8c46d2 210* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 211 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 212
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213* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
214 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
215 clients.
216
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217* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
218 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
219 at the same time.
220
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221* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
222 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
223 into native code.
224
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225* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
226
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227* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
228 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
229 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
230
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231* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
232 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
233
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234* New commands
235
236maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
237maint show target-non-stop
238 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
239 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
240 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
241
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242maint set bfd-sharing
243maint show bfd-sharing
244 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
245
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246set debug bfd-cache
247show debug bfd-cache
248 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
249
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250set debug fbsd-lwp
251show debug fbsd-lwp
252 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
253
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254set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
255show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
256 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
257
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258set remote thread-events
259show remote thread-events
260 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
261
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262set ada print-signatures on|off
263show ada print-signatures"
264 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
265 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
266
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267set max-value-size
268show max-value-size
269 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
270 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
271 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
272
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273* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
274 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
275 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
276 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
277 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
278 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
279
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280* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
281 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
282
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283* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
284 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
285
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286* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
287
288 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
289 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
290 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
291 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
292 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
293 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
294
fd2ae5d6 295* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 296 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 297
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298* New remote packets
299
300exec stop reason
301 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
302
303exec-events feature in qSupported
304 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
305 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
306 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
307 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
308
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309vCtrlC
310 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
311 non-stop mode.
312
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313thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
314 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
315
316thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
317 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
318
319QThreadEvents
320 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
321 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
322 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
323 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
324 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
325 stop for that same thread.
326
f2faf941 327N stop reply
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328 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
329 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
330 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
331
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332QCatchSyscalls
333 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
334 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
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335
336syscall_entry stop reason
337 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
338
339syscall_return stop reason
340 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
341
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342* Extended-remote exec events
343
344 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
345 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
346 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
347
348set remote exec-event-feature-packet
349show remote exec-event-feature-packet
350 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
351
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352 * Thread names in remote protocol
353
354 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
355 thread.
356
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357* Target remote mode fork and exec events
358
359 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
360 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
361 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
362 fork and exec catchpoints.
363
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364* Remote syscall events
365
366 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
367 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
368
369set remote catch-syscall-packet
370show remote catch-syscall-packet
371 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
372
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373* MI changes
374
375 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
376 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
377 left.
378
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379* Python Scripting
380
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381 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
382 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
383 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
384 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
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385 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
386 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
387
7c79d316 388*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 389
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390* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
391 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
392 including advance SIMD instructions.
393
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394* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
395
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396* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
397 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
398 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
399 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
400 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
401 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
402 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 403
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404* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
405 cpu information :
406 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
407
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408* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
409 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
410 remote serial I/O.
411
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412* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
413 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
414 and may include things like its command line arguments.
415
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416* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
417 is now available on all platforms.
418
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419* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
420 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
421 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
422 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
423 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
424 backward compatibility.
425
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426* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
427 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
428 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
429 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
430
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431* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
432 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
433 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
434 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
435 packets" below.
436
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437* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
438
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439* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
440
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441* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
442 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
443 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
444 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
445 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
446 See "New remote packets" below.
447
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448* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
449 available register groups, including target specific groups.
450
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451* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
452 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
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453 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
454 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
455 are ignored.
b58c513b 456
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457* Guile Scripting
458
459 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
460
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461* Python Scripting
462
463 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
464 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
465 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 466 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
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467 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
468 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
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469 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
470 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
471 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 472
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473* New commands
474
475maint print symbol-cache
476 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
477
478maint print symbol-cache-statistics
479 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
480
481maint flush-symbol-cache
482 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
483
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484record btrace bts
485record bts
486 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
487
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488compile print
489 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
490
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491tui enable
492tui disable
493 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
494
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495show mpx bound
496set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 497 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 498
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499record btrace pt
500record pt
bc504a31 501 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 502
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503maint info btrace
504 Print information about branch tracing internals.
505
506maint btrace packet-history
507 Print the raw branch tracing data.
508
509maint btrace clear-packet-history
510 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
511
512maint btrace clear
513 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
514 anew by the next "record" command.
515
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516* New options
517
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518set debug dwarf-die
519 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
520show debug dwarf-die
521 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
522
523set debug dwarf-read
524 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
525show debug dwarf-read
526 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
527
528maint set dwarf always-disassemble
529 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
530maint show dwarf always-disassemble
531 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
532
533maint set dwarf max-cache-age
534 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
535maint show dwarf max-cache-age
536 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
537
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538set debug dwarf-line
539show debug dwarf-line
540 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
541
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542set max-completions
543show max-completions
544 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
545 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
546 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
547 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
548
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549set history remove-duplicates
550show history remove-duplicates
551 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
552
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553maint set symbol-cache-size
554maint show symbol-cache-size
555 Control the size of the symbol cache.
556
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557set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
558 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
559 BTS format.
560 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
561 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
562
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563set debug linux-namespaces
564show debug linux-namespaces
565 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
566
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567set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
568 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 569 Intel Processor Trace format.
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570 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
571 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
572
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573maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
574 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
575 packet history.
576
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577* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
578 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
579
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580* Python/Guile scripting
581
582 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
583 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
584
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585* New remote packets
586
587qXfer:btrace-conf:read
588 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
589
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590Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
591 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
592
b20a6524 593Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 594 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
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595 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
596 qSupported query.
597
598Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 599 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
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600 Trace format.
601
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602swbreak stop reason
603 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
604 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
605 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
606 mode operation.
607
608hwbreak stop reason
609 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
610 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
611
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GB
612vFile:fstat:
613 Return information about files on the remote system.
614
c78fa86a
GB
615qXfer:exec-file:read
616 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
617 create a process running on the remote system.
618
15a201c8
GB
619vFile:setfs:
620 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
621 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
622 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
623 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
624
0d71eef5
DB
625fork stop reason
626 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
627
628vfork stop reason
629 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
630
631vforkdone stop reason
632 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
633 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
634
635fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
636 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
637 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
638 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
639 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
640 whether these features are enabled.
641
642* Extended-remote fork events
643
644 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
645 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
646 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
647 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
648
d33501a5
MM
649* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
650 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
651 the btrace record target.
652 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
653
b05e3b0d
JM
654* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
655 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
656
550bdf96
AA
657* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
658 targets.
659
4f45d445
JK
660* Removed command line options
661
662-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
663
0800b440
JK
664* Removed targets and native configurations
665
666HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
667Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
668
58bfce93
MM
669* New configure options
670
671--with-intel-pt
672 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 673 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
674
675--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
676 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
677 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
678 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
679
f5f85ab9
JB
680*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
681
682* Python Scripting
683
684 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
685
3b2f13ff 686*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 687
05db5edd
ST
688* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
689
5f3b99cf 690* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
691
692 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
693 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
694 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
695 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 696 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
697 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
698 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 699 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
700 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
701 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 702 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 703 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 704
8fda9068
YQ
705 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
706 inferior.
707
708 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
709 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
710 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
711 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
712
faa42425
DE
713* New Python-based convenience functions:
714
715 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
716 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
717 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
718 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
719
bb2ec1b3
TT
720* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
721 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
722 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
723 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
724 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
725 interface with this new feature are:
726
727 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
728 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
729
81219e53
DE
730* New commands
731
439250fb
DE
732demangle [-l language] [--] name
733 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
734 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
735 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
736 as "maint demangler-warning".
737
81219e53
DE
738queue-signal signal-name-or-number
739 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
740
f10c5b19
JK
741add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
742 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
743 scripts.
744
f5b95c01
AA
745maint print user-registers
746 List all currently available "user" registers.
747
bb2ec1b3
TT
748compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
749 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
750 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
751
752compile file [-r|-raw] filename
753 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
754 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
755 provided.
756
70509625
PA
757* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
758 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
759 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
760 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
761 at resume time.
762
763* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
764 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
765 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
766 switched threads meanwhile.
767
a25a5a45
PA
768* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
769
770 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
771 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
772 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
773 is now the default mode.
774
cc485e62
DE
775* New options
776
777set debug symbol-lookup
778show debug symbol-lookup
779 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
780
2ddf4301
SM
781* MI changes
782
783 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
784 inferiors that have exited.
785
bb7e3f4d
YQ
786* New targets
787
788MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
789
3831839c
PA
790* Removed targets
791
792Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
793
5ab806de
PA
794Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
795SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
796SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
797VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
798VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 799
6bf6fd09
JB
800* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
801 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
802 its alias "share", instead.
803
919b9a93 804*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 805
8d551b02
DE
806* New command line options
807
808-D data-directory
809 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
810
e9475ead
SA
811* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
812 as specified in ISO C99.
813
a75fef0e
NC
814* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
815 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 816
ed3ef339
DE
817* Guile scripting
818
819 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
820 available is determined at configure time.
821 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
822 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
823
824* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
825
826guile [code]
827gu [code]
828 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
829
830guile-repl
831gr
832 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
833
834info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
835 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
836
837* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
838 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
839
c6044dd1
JB
840* New options
841
770e7fc7
DE
842set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
843show print symbol-loading
844 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
845 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
846 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
847 becomes less useful.
848
ed3ef339
DE
849set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
850show guile print-stack
851 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
852
853set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
854show auto-load guile-scripts
855 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
856
c6044dd1
JB
857maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
858maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
859 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
860 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
861 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
862 usage of this option.
863
6a3cb8e8
PA
864set auto-connect-native-target
865
866 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
867 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
868 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
869
67b5c0c1
MM
870set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
871show record btrace replay-memory-access
872 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
873
329ea579
PA
874maint set target-async (on|off)
875maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
876 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
877 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 878 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 879 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
880
881set mi-async (on|off)
882show mi-async
883 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
884 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
885
886* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
887 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
888
889* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
890 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
891 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
892 "set target-async on" command.
893
87ce2a04
DE
894* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
895
896 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
897 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
898 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
899 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
900 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
901
5de9129b
MM
902* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
903 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
904 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
905
8710b709
MM
906* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
907 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
908 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
909 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
910 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
911 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
912 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
913
0688d04e
MM
914* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
915 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
916
066ce621 917* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
918 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
919 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 920
52834460
MM
921* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
922 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
923 memory or registers.
924
237b092b
AA
925* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
926
936d2992
PA
927* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
928 remote. It now works with all targets.
929
930ee1b1
PA
930* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
931 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
932 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
933 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
934 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
935 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
936 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
937 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
938 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
939 target-stack".
940
6a3cb8e8
PA
941* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
942 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
943 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
944
bc504a31 945* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 946
bc504a31
PA
947* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
948 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
949 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
950
969c39fb
MM
951* New remote packets
952
953qXfer:btrace:read's annex
954 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
955 branch trace incrementally.
956
f7bd0f78
SC
957* Python Scripting
958
959 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
960 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
961 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
962 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
963 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
964 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
965 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
966 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 967
36c24d95
UW
968* New targets
969PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
970
95060284
JB
971* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
972 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
973 its alias "share", instead.
974
7f3c0343
JB
975* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
976 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
977 instead.
978
329ea579
PA
979* MI changes
980
981 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
982 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
983 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
984 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
985 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
986 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
987 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
988 commands and CLI execution commands.
989
b7bba001 990*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 991
33a97bbe
OJ
992* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
993 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
994 recording has been added.
995
08248ca9
SDJ
996* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
997
73869dc2
DE
998* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
999 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1000
a280dbd1
SDJ
1001* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1002 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1003 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1004 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1005 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1006 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1007 "void".
1008
52e260a3
DE
1009* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1010
9f948660
SDJ
1011* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1012
901461f8
PA
1013* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1014 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1015 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1016 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1017
1018 (gdb) p $rax
1019 $1 = <not saved>
1020
1021 (gdb) info registers rax
1022 rax <not saved>
1023
1024 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1025 "*value not available*".
1026
caf26be9
SB
1027* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1028 to binaries.
1029
1e611234
PM
1030* Python scripting
1031
1032 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1033 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1034 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1035 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1036 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1037 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1038
a1217d97
SL
1039* New targets
1040
1041Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1042Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1043Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1044
2659903b
JK
1045* Removed native configurations
1046
1047Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1048been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1049
1050arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1051i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1052i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1053i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1054m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1055sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1056vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1057
bd712aed 1058* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1059catch rethrow
1060 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1061maint check-psymtabs
1062 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1063maint check-symtabs
1064 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1065maint expand-symtabs
1066 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1067
dccca75d
EZ
1068show configuration
1069 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1070
bd712aed
DE
1071maint set|show per-command
1072maint set|show per-command space
1073maint set|show per-command time
1074maint set|show per-command symtab
1075 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1076
98297bf6
NB
1077remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1078remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1079 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1080 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1081 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1082
58d06528
JB
1083info exceptions
1084info exceptions REGEXP
1085 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1086 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1087 are listed.
1088
bd3eecc3
PA
1089* New options
1090
8fb8eb5c
DE
1091set debug symfile off|on
1092show debug symfile
1093 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1094 symbol tables within those files
1095
e7045703
DE
1096set print raw frame-arguments
1097show print raw frame-arguments
1098 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1099 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1100
bd3eecc3
PA
1101set remote trace-status-packet
1102show remote trace-status-packet
1103 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1104
a1217d97
SL
1105set debug nios2
1106show debug nios2
1107 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1108
c1e36e3e
PA
1109set range-stepping
1110show range-stepping
1111 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1112
98882a26
PA
1113set startup-with-shell
1114show startup-with-shell
1115 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1116 directly.
1117
29453a14
YQ
1118set code-cache
1119show code-cache
1120 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1121 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1122
1c2e4450
PA
1123* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1124 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1125 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1126 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1127 "set height 0".
1128
db0fec5c
DE
1129* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1130 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1131 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1132
dccca75d
EZ
1133* New command-line options
1134--configuration
1135 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1136
d0353e76
YQ
1137* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1138 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1139
b292c783
JK
1140* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1141 GDB command gcore.
1142
6e72ca20
TT
1143* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1144
b340913d
TT
1145* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1146 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1147
1148* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1149 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1150
0c557179
SDJ
1151* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1152 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1153 due to an uncaught signal.
1154
d0353e76
YQ
1155* MI changes
1156
403cb6b1 1157 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1158 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1159 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1160
6b7cbff1
JB
1161 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1162 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1163
2ea126fa
JB
1164 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1165 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1166 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1167 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1168 "undefined-command-error-code".
1169
d0353e76
YQ
1170 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1171 Trace Format now.
1172
c5867ab6
HZ
1173 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1174
c898adb7
YQ
1175 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1176 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1177 are displayed.
1178
dc673c81
YQ
1179 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1180 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1181
6211c335
YQ
1182 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1183 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1184 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1185
5713b9b5
JB
1186 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1187 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1188 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1189 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1190 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1191 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1192
40555925
JB
1193 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1194 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1195
58d06528
JB
1196 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1197 the new "info exceptions" command.
1198
0201faac
JB
1199* New system-wide configuration scripts
1200 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1201 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1202 ** ElinOS
1203 ** Wind River Linux
1204
c1e36e3e
PA
1205* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1206 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1207 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1208 below.
1209
28a93511
YQ
1210* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1211 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1212
4ac33720
UW
1213* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1214 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1215 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1216
c1e36e3e
PA
1217* New remote packets
1218
1219vCont;r
1220
1221 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1222 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1223 involvemement at each single-step.
1224
7f91dbec
GB
1225qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1226 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1227 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1228 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1229 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1230 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1231 speedup.
1232
c2d6af84
PA
1233* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1234
1235 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1236 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1237
28a93511
YQ
1238 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1239 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1240 trace state variables.
1241
7a60ad40
YQ
1242 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1243 target.
1244
6fbe845e
AB
1245* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1246 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1247
9058cc3a
TG
1248* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1249
0d12017b
JB
1250* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1251 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1252 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1253 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1254
2d450646 1255*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1256
59ea5688
MM
1257* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1258 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1259 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1260 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1261
1262set|show record full insn-number-max
1263set|show record full stop-at-limit
1264set|show record full memory-query
1265
1266* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1267 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1268 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1269 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1270 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1271
1272record btrace
1273
1274 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1275 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1276
1277* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1278 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1279 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1280
1281record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1282 instruction granularity
1283
1284record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1285 function granularity
1286
543bf33d
AT
1287* New native configurations
1288
51d66578 1289ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1290FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1291x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1292Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1293
249729c4
JB
1294* New targets
1295
51d66578
MS
1296ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1297ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1298Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1299x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1300Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1301
e64e0392
DE
1302* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1303 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1304 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1305 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1306 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1307 --data-directory command-line option.
1308
07540c15
DE
1309* New command line options:
1310
1311-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1312 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1313
e93a8774
TT
1314* Removed command line options
1315
1316-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1317 Emacs.
1318
53342f27
TT
1319* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1320 type formatting.
1321
451b7c33
TT
1322* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1323
a72c3253
DE
1324* Python scripting
1325
1326 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1327
d7de8e3c
TT
1328 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1329
18a9fc12
TT
1330 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1331
9a27f2c6
PK
1332 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1333
bea883fd
SCR
1334 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1335 of architecture in the Python API.
1336
1337 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1338 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1339
a72c3253
DE
1340* New Python-based convenience functions:
1341
1342 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1343 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1344 ** $_strlen(str)
1345 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1346
f3c8a52a
JK
1347* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1348 given an argument.
1349
1605ef26
TT
1350* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1351 default for GCC since November 2000.
1352
504b36fd
YQ
1353* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1354
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1355* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1356 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1357
23a80689
JB
1358* New configure options
1359
1360--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1361 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1362 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1363 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1364 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1365 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1366--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1367 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1368 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1369
d6b28940
TT
1370* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1371
ab04a2af
TT
1372catch signal
1373 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1374 conditions to be attached.
1375
d6b28940
TT
1376maint info bfds
1377 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1378
8315665e
YPK
1379python-interactive [command]
1380pi [command]
1381 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1382 and print the result of expressions.
1383
1384py [command]
1385 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1386
18a9fc12
TT
1387enable type-printer [name]...
1388disable type-printer [name]...
1389 Enable or disable type printers.
1390
aa9259cc
TS
1391* Removed commands
1392
1393 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1394 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1395 instead.
1396
53342f27
TT
1397* New options
1398
1399set print type methods (on|off)
1400show print type methods
1401 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1402 The default is to show them.
1403
1404set print type typedefs (on|off)
1405show print type typedefs
1406 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1407 The default is to show them.
1408
1b56eb55
JK
1409set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1410show filename-display
1411 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1412 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1413
e9f1758d
PA
1414set trace-buffer-size
1415show trace-buffer-size
1416 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1417
a46c1e42
PA
1418set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1419show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1420 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1421
be9a8770
PA
1422set debug aarch64
1423show debug aarch64
1424 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1425 The default is off.
1426
1427set debug coff-pe-read
1428show debug coff-pe-read
1429 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1430 exported symbols.
1431
1432set debug mach-o
1433show debug mach-o
1434 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1435 processing.
1436
1437set debug notification
1438show debug notification
1439 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1440
5b9afe8a
YQ
1441* MI changes
1442
1443 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1444 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1445 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1446 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1447 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1448 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1449 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1450 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1451 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1452 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1453 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1454 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1455 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1456 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1457 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1458 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1459 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1460 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1461 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1462 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1463 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1464 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1465 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1466 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1467 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1468
608e2dbb
TT
1469* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1470 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1471 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1472 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1473
f6f899bf
HAQ
1474* New remote packets
1475
1476QTBuffer:size
1477 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1478 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1479
10782d74
MM
1480Qbtrace:bts
1481 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1482 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1483 qSupported query.
1484
1485Qbtrace:off
1486 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1487 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1488
1489qXfer:btrace:read
1490 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1491 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1492
80c8d323 1493*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1494
1b3371b1
L
1495* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1496 for more x32 ABI info.
1497
d0e64392
MR
1498* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1499
4cc0665f
MR
1500* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1501
85d4a676
SS
1502* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1503 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1504 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1505 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1506 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1507 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1508 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1509 "info os msg" lists message queues
1510 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1511
55aa24fb
SDJ
1512* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1513 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1514 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1515 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1516 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1517 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1518
72508ac0
PO
1519* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1520 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1521 record/replay support.
1522
16899756
DE
1523* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1524
4795f398
DE
1525* Python scripting
1526
7d74f244
DE
1527 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1528 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1529
4795f398
DE
1530 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1531
50897289
TT
1532 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1533 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1534
64e7d9dd
TT
1535 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1536
1537 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1538 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1539
f0823d2c
TT
1540 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1541 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1542 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1543 symbol's value.
1544
7b282c5a
SCR
1545 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1546 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1547
a20ee7a4
SCR
1548 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1549 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1550 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1551
7efc75aa
SCR
1552 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1553 object associated with a PC value.
1554
ee0bf529
SCR
1555 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1556 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1557
a766d390
DE
1558* Go language support.
1559 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1560 language.
1561
e0f9f062
DE
1562* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1563 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1564
217bff3e
JK
1565* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1566 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1567
cafec441
TT
1568* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1569 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1570 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1571 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1572 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1573 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1574
4aac40c8
TT
1575* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1576 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1577 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1578 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1579
d99bd577
UW
1580* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1581 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1582
53fe1783
GB
1583* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1584 since December 2007.
1585
e41eec66
JB
1586* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1587 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1588 command does. For instance:
1589
1590 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1591
1592 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1593 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1594 created, using the "condition" command.
1595
5808517f
YQ
1596* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1597 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1598
481860b3
GB
1599* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1600
1601* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1602 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1603 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1604 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1605 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1606 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1607 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1608 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1609
156942c7
DE
1610 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1611 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1612 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1613 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1614 the .gdb_index section.
1615
927fbba6
JB
1616* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1617
20388dd6
YQ
1618* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1619 target.
1620
f3e0e960
SS
1621* MI changes
1622
1623 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1624
37ce89eb
SS
1625 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1626
edcc5120
TT
1627* New commands
1628
e615022a
DE
1629 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1630 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1631 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1632
edcc5120
TT
1633 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1634 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1635
816338b5
SS
1636 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1637 several hits.
1638
57651221 1639 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1640 C++ and Java objects.
1641
06fc020f 1642 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1643 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1644 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1645 configured with '--with-python'.
1646
bf88dd68
JK
1647 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1648 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1649 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1650 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1651 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1652 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1653 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1654
1655 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1656 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1657 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1658 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1659
e7e0cddf
SS
1660 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1661 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1662 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1663 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1664
9cb709b6
TT
1665 ** "set print symbol"
1666 "show print symbol"
1667 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1668 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1669 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1670
2d4c29c5
TS
1671* Deprecated commands
1672
1673 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1674 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1675
a58b110a
KB
1676* New targets
1677
1678Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1679HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1680
72895ff6
LM
1681* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1682 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1683 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1684 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1685 evaluates to true.
1686
1687* New options
1688
4cc0665f
MR
1689set mips compression
1690show mips compression
1691 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1692 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1693 mips16
1694 micromips
1695 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1696
72895ff6
LM
1697set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1698show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1699 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1700 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1701 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1702 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1703 target.
1704
bf88dd68
JK
1705set auto-load off
1706 Disable auto-loading globally.
1707
1708show auto-load
1709 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1710
1711set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1712show auto-load gdb-scripts
1713 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1714
1715set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1716show auto-load python-scripts
1717 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1718
1719set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1720show auto-load local-gdbinit
1721 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1722
1723set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1724show auto-load libthread-db
1725 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1726
7349ff92 1727set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1728show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1729 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1730 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1731 of the directories listed by this option.
1732 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1733
bccbefd2
JK
1734set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1735show auto-load safe-path
1736 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1737 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1738
4dc84fd1
JK
1739set debug auto-load on|off
1740show debug auto-load
1741 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1742
d3ce09f5 1743set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1744show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1745 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1746 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1747 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1748 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1749
1750set dprintf-function <expr>
1751show dprintf-function
1752set dprintf-channel <expr>
1753show dprintf-channel
1754 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1755 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1756
d3ce09f5
SS
1757set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1758show disconnected-dprintf
1759 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1760 after GDB disconnects.
1761
6dea1fbd
JK
1762* New configure options
1763
7349ff92
JK
1764--with-auto-load-dir
1765 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1766 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1767 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1768 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1769 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1770
6dea1fbd
JK
1771--with-auto-load-safe-path
1772 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1773 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1774
1775--without-auto-load-safe-path
1776 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1777 security feature.
1778
72895ff6
LM
1779* New remote packets
1780
74c48cbb
PA
1781z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1782
72895ff6
LM
1783 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1784 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1785 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1786 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1787
9b224c5e
PA
1788QProgramSignals:
1789
1790 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1791 program without GDB involvement.
1792
8320cc4f
JK
1793* New command line options
1794
1795--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1796 before loading inferior.
1797--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1798 execute it before loading inferior.
1799
8837a20f
JB
1800*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1801
f8eba3c6
TT
1802* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1803 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1804 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1805 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1806 inferior changes.
1807
1bfeeb0f
JL
1808* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1809 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1810
480a3f21
PW
1811* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1812 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1813 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1814 target hardware watchpoint.
1815
1816 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1817 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1818 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1819 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1820
3a7bf607
PM
1821* Python scripting
1822
32d1c362 1823 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1824 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1825 existing one.
1826
3a7bf607 1827 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1828 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1829 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1830 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1831 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1832 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1833
baacfb07 1834 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1835 Python API.
713389e0 1836
fa3a4f15
PM
1837 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1838 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1839 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1840 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1841 corresponding value.
1842
5e239b84
PM
1843 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1844 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1845 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1846 on GDB start-up.
1847
9df2fbc4
PM
1848 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1849 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1850 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1851 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1852
457e09f0
DE
1853 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1854
6839b47f
KP
1855 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1856 "gdb.breakpoints".
1857
cc72b2a2
KP
1858 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1859 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1860 available in the CLI.
1861
84ad80e6
PK
1862 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1863 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1864 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1865 "some_type.items()".
1866
20c168b5
KP
1867 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1868 new object file.
1869
03c3051a
PK
1870 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1871 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1872 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1873 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1874 any anonymous fields.
1875
7376e450
TT
1876* MI changes
1877
1878 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1879 "solib-event".
1880
1881 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1882 "=breakpoint-modified".
1883
1884 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1885
98a5dd13
DE
1886* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1887 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1888 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1889 lives.
1890
1891 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1892 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1893 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1894 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1895 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1896
1897 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1898 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1899
478aac75
DE
1900* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1901 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1902 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1903 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1904 use this option to specify where to find it.
1905
9c06b0b4
TJB
1906* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1907 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1908 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1909 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1910 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1911 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1912 section in the user manual for more details.
1913
03f2bd59
JK
1914* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1915 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1916 become available after that.
1917
71eba9c2 1918* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1919
2bda9cc5
JK
1920* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1921 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1922 gcc version 4.7.
1923
ed59ded5
DE
1924* New commands
1925
1926!SHELL COMMAND
1927 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1928 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1929
9c06b0b4
TJB
1930* Changed commands
1931
1932watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1933 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1934 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1935
dbaefcf7
DE
1936info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1937 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1938 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1939
71eba9c2 1940info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1941 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1942 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1943 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1944 name starts with a hyphen.
1945
3065dfb6
SS
1946collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1947 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1948 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1949 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1950 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1951 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1952 number of bytes that will be collected.
1953
f196051f
SS
1954tstart [NOTES]
1955 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1956 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1957 setting the variable trace-notes.
1958
1959tstop [NOTES]
1960 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1961 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1962 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1963 trace-stop-notes.
1964
d248b706
KY
1965* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1966 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1967 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1968 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1969 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1970 is running.
1971
405f8e94
SS
1972* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1973 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1974 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1975
2bda9cc5
JK
1976* New options
1977
45cfd468
DE
1978set debug dwarf2-read
1979show debug dwarf2-read
1980 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1981 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1982
1983set debug symtab-create
1984show debug symtab-create
1985 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1986 creation. The default is off.
1987
baacfb07
PM
1988set extended-prompt
1989show extended-prompt
1990 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1991 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1992 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1993 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1994 prompt is displayed.
1995
2bda9cc5
JK
1996set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1997show print entry-values
1998 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1999 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2000 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2001
2002set debug entry-values
2003show debug entry-values
2004 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2005 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2006
c011a4f4
DE
2007set basenames-may-differ
2008show basenames-may-differ
2009 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2010 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2011 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2012 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2013 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2014 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2015 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2016 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2017
f196051f
SS
2018set trace-user
2019show trace-user
2020set trace-notes
2021show trace-notes
2022 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2023 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2024 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2025 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2026
2027set trace-stop-notes
2028show trace-stop-notes
2029 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2030 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2031 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2032 started by someone else.
2033
d248b706
KY
2034* New remote packets
2035
2036QTEnable
2037
2038 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2039
2040QTDisable
2041
2042 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2043
f196051f
SS
2044QTNotes
2045
2046 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2047
2048qTP
2049
2050 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2051
405f8e94
SS
2052qTMinFTPILen
2053
2054 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2055 be placed.
2056
1a532630
PP
2057* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2058 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2059
11315641
YQ
2060* New targets
2061
2062Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2063
87326c78
DD
2064* New Simulators
2065
2066Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2067
e8d56f18
JB
2068*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2069
2070* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2071
d6e00af6 2072*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2073
60f98dde
MS
2074* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2075 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2076 matches the given regular expression.
2077
eee5b35e
DD
2078* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2079
b716877b
AB
2080* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2081 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2082
aae1c79a
DE
2083* New command line options
2084
2085-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2086 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2087
a86caf66
DE
2088* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2089 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2090
99e7ae30
DE
2091* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2092 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2093 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2094
4694da01
TT
2095* GDB now understands thread names.
2096
2097 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2098 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2099
2100 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2101 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2102
f4b8a18d
KW
2103* OpenCL C
2104 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2105 has been integrated into GDB.
2106
585d1eb8
PM
2107* Python scripting
2108
da5d4055
PM
2109 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2110 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2111 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2112
9a6f1302
PM
2113 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2114 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2115 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2116 and allows for more dynamic content.
2117
29703da4
PM
2118 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2119 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2120 have an is_valid method.
2121
350c6c65
PM
2122 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2123 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2124 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2125
6e6fbe60
DE
2126 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2127
585d1eb8
PM
2128 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2129 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2130 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2131 that function like so:
2132
2133 result = some_value (10,20)
2134
0e3509db
DE
2135 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2136 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2137 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2138
7b51bc51
DE
2139 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2140 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2141 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2142 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2143 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2144
2145 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2146 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2147
99e7ae30
DE
2148 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2149
d8e22779
TT
2150 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2151 selected thread.
2152
4694da01
TT
2153 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2154 holds the thread's name.
2155
505500db
SW
2156 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2157 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2158 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2159 The following events are currently supported:
2160 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2161 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2162 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2163
def98928
TT
2164* C++ Improvements:
2165
2166 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2167 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2168
2169 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2170
2171 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2172 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2173 was added to GCC 4.5.
2174
66cb8159
TT
2175 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2176 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2177 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2178 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2179 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2180 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2181
4aac0db7
UW
2182* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2183 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2184 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2185 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2186 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2187
283e6a52
TT
2188* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2189 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2190 execution to a label.
2191
2192* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2193 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2194 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2195 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2196
b56df873 2197* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2198 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2199 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2200 of scope.
2201
ae53ffa4
PA
2202* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2203
2204 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2205 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2206 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2207 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2208 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2209 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2210
2211 (gdb) info threads
2212 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2213
2214 While now you see this:
2215
2216 (gdb) info threads
2217 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2218
2219 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2220 dumps.
2221
2222 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2223 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2224 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2225 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2226
f1310107
TJB
2227* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2228 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2229 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2230 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2231 section in the user manual for more details.
2232
248c9dbc
JB
2233* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2234
1aee7009
JB
2235 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2236 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2237
eb826dc6
MF
2238 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2239
44603653
JB
2240* New native configurations
2241
2242ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2243
91021223
MF
2244* New targets:
2245
2246Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2247
6e1bb179
JB
2248* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2249 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2250 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2251 in the GDB user manual.
2252
50c97f38
TT
2253* Guile support was removed.
2254
448a92bf
MF
2255* New features in the GNU simulator
2256
2257 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2258
66ee2731
MF
2259 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2260
76b8507d 2261*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2262
ba25b921
PA
2263* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2264
2265 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2266 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2267 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2268 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2269 was always disabled for such configurations.
2270
4656f5c6
SW
2271* C++ Improvements:
2272
2273 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2274
2275 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2276 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2277 For example:
2278 namespace A
2279 {
2280 class B { };
2281 void foo (B) { }
2282 }
2283 ...
2284 A::B b
2285 foo(b)
2286 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2287 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2288 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2289
2290 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2291
2292 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2293 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2294 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2295 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2296 entry.
2297 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2298 mentioned flavors of operators.
2299
254e6b9e
DE
2300 ** static const class members
2301
2302 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2303 class definition has been fixed.
2304
711e434b
PM
2305* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2306
2307 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2308 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2309 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2310 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2311 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2312 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2313
0fb4aa4b
PA
2314* Static tracepoints
2315
2316 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2317 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2318 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2319 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2320 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2321 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2322 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2323 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2324 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2325 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2326 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2327 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2328 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2329 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2330 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2331 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2332 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2333 the "New remote packets" section below.
2334
ca11e899
SS
2335* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2336
2337 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2338 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2339 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2340 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2341
2342* Observer mode
2343
2344 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2345 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2346 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2347 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2348 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2349 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2350 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2351
2352* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2353 current thread.
2354
711e434b
PM
2355* New remote packets
2356
2357qGetTIBAddr
2358
2359 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2360
dde08ee1
PA
2361qRelocInsn
2362
2363 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2364 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2365 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2366 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2367 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2368 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2369
0fb4aa4b
PA
2370qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2371
2372 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2373
2374qTSTMat
2375
2376 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2377 program.
2378
2379qXfer:statictrace:read
2380
2381 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2382 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2383 to gdb's qSupported query.
2384
ca11e899
SS
2385QAllow
2386
2387 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2388
2389QTDPsrc
2390
2391 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2392 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2393
3f7b2faa
DE
2394* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2395 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2396 a directory.
2397
d337e9f0
PA
2398* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2399
0fb4aa4b
PA
2400 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2401 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2402 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2403 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2404
2405 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2406 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2407 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2408 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2409 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2410 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2411 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2412
2413 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2414 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2415
c24d0242
PM
2416 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2417
c8d5aac9
L
2418* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2419 it understands register description.
2420
7c953934
TT
2421* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2422
8685c86f
L
2423* X86 general purpose registers
2424
2425 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2426 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2427 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2428 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2429 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2430
95a42b64 2431* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2432 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2433 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2434 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2435 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2436 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2437
8bd10a10
CM
2438* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2439 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2440 in the specified file.
2441
ab38a727
PA
2442* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2443 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2444 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2445 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2446 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2447 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2448 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2449 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2450 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2451 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2452
6149aea9
PA
2453* New commands
2454
f1421989
HZ
2455eval template, expressions...
2456 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2457 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2458
ab38a727
PA
2459set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2460show target-file-system-kind
2461 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2462 names.
2463
6149aea9
PA
2464save breakpoints <filename>
2465 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2466 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2467 definitions, use the `source' command.
2468
2469`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2470is now deprecated.
2471
0fb4aa4b
PA
2472info static-tracepoint-markers
2473 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2474
2475strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2476 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2477 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2478
ca11e899
SS
2479set observer on|off
2480show observer
2481 Enable and disable observer mode.
2482
2483set may-write-registers on|off
2484set may-write-memory on|off
2485set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2486set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2487set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2488set may-interrupt on|off
2489 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2490 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2491 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2492 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2493 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2494 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2495 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2496
2497set record memory-query on|off
2498show record memory-query
2499 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2500 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2501
53a71c06
CR
2502* Changed commands
2503
2504disassemble
2505 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2506
f3e9a817
PM
2507* Python scripting
2508
9279c692
JB
2509** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2510 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2511 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2512 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2513 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2514
adc36818 2515** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2516 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2517 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2518 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2519
fa33c3cd 2520** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2521 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2522
2523** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2524
2525** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2526
967cf477
DE
2527** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2528
8a1ea21f
DE
2529** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2530 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2531 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2532
a7bdde9e
VP
2533* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2534there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2535tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2536regular breakpoints.
2537
05071a4d
PA
2538* New targets
2539
2540ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2541
6aecb9c2
JB
2542* D language support.
2543 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2544 language.
2545
431e49aa
TJB
2546* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2547 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2548 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2549 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2550 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2551
2552* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2553 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2554 conditions of the form:
2555
2556 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2557
2558 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2559 interface mentioned above.
2560
bfbf3774 2561*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2562
4eef138c
TT
2563* C++ Improvements
2564
2565 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2566
2567 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2568 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2569 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2570 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2571 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2572
4eef138c
TT
2573 ** Bug Fixes
2574
2575 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2576 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2577 qualified name.
2578
2579 ** Cast Operators
2580
2581 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2582 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2583
2d1c1221
ME
2584* New targets
2585
2586Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2587Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2588
2589* New Simulators
2590
2591Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2592Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2593
6c95b8df
PA
2594* Multi-program debugging.
2595
2596 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2597 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2598 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2599 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2600 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2601 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2602 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2603 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2604
d5551862
SS
2605* New tracing features
2606
2607 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2608
2609 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2610
2611 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2612 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2613 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2614 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2615 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2616 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2617 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2618 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2619 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2620 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2621
d5551862 2622 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2623
2624 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2625 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2626 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2627 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2628 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2629 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2630 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2631 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2632 the regular trace command.
2633
d5551862
SS
2634 ** Disconnected tracing
2635
2636 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2637 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2638 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2639 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2640 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2641
00bf0b85
SS
2642 ** Trace files
2643
2644 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2645 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2646 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2647 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2648 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2649 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2650 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2651
2652 ** Circular trace buffer
2653
2654 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2655 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2656 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2657 not be available for all target agents.
2658
21a0512e
PP
2659* Changed commands
2660
2661disassemble
2662 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2663 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2664
0fe7935b
DJ
2665info variables
2666 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2667 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2668
fb2e7cb4
JB
2669source
2670 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2671 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2672 support.
2673
2674 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2675 "set script-extension" (see below).
2676
6c95b8df
PA
2677* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2678
399cd161
MS
2679record save [<FILENAME>]
2680 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2681 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2682
2683record restore <FILENAME>
2684 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2685 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2686
6c95b8df
PA
2687add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2688 Add a new inferior.
2689
2690clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2691 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2692 inferior has loaded.
2693
2694remove-inferior ID
2695 Remove an inferior.
2696
2697maint info program-spaces
2698 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2699
9a7071a8
JB
2700set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2701show remote interrupt-sequence
2702 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2703 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2704 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2705 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2706 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2707
2708set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2709show remote interrupt-on-connect
2710 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2711 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2712 Linux kernel.
2713
2714set remotebreak [on | off]
2715show remotebreak
2716Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2717
f61e138d
SS
2718tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2719 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2720
2721info tvariables
2722 List trace state variables and their values.
2723
2724delete tvariable $NAME ...
2725 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2726
6da95a67
SS
2727teval EXPR, ...
2728 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2729 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2730
7a697b8d
SS
2731ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2732 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2733
b0f02ee9
JK
2734* New expression syntax
2735
2736 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2737 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2738
6c95b8df
PA
2739* New options
2740
2741set follow-exec-mode new|same
2742show follow-exec-mode
2743 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2744 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2745 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2746
236f1d4d
SS
2747set default-collect EXPR, ...
2748show default-collect
2749 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2750 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2751 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2752
d5551862
SS
2753set disconnected-tracing
2754show disconnected-tracing
2755 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2756 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2757 upon disconnection.
2758
4daf5ac0
SS
2759set circular-trace-buffer
2760show circular-trace-buffer
2761 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2762 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2763 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2764 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2765
fb2e7cb4
JB
2766set script-extension off|soft|strict
2767show script-extension
2768 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2769 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2770 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2771 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2772 evaluation failed.
2773 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2774
2b71fc8e
JB
2775set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2776show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2777 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2778 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2779 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2780 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2781 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2782 is on.
2783
de2e5182
TT
2784* Python API Improvements
2785
2786 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2787 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2788 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2789
2790 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2791 `is_base_class' attribute.
2792
2793 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2794
2795 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2796 evaluate an expression.
2797
f61e138d
SS
2798* New remote packets
2799
2800QTDV
2801 Define a trace state variable.
2802
2803qTV
2804 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2805
d5551862
SS
2806QTDisconnected
2807 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2808
4daf5ac0
SS
2809QTBuffer:circular
2810 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2811
d5551862
SS
2812qTfP, qTsP
2813 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2814
2d483d34
MS
2815* Bug fixes
2816
2817Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2818
6e0e5977
JB
2819Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2820much more reliable. In particular:
2821 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2822 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2823 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2824 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2825 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2826 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2827 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2828 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2829 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2830 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2831 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2832 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2833 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2834 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2835 non-threaded programs.
2836
93c26624
JK
2837PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2838This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2839libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2840executable program.
2841
abc7453d 2842*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2843
4efc6507
DE
2844* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2845dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2846them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2847for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2848"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2849
782b2b07
SS
2850* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2851breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2852or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2853the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2854for tracepoint actions.
2855
53a71c06
CR
2856* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2857raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2858modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2859
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2860* Process record and replay
2861
2862 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2863 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2864 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2865 execute commands.
2866
64644d9b
MS
2867* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2868step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2869set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2870reverse execution.
2871
b9412953
DD
2872* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2873feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
28742.6.28 or later.
2875
6c7a06a3
TT
2876* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2877target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2878char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2879literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2880U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2881`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2882system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2883the installation instructions for more information.
2884
f1838a98
UW
2885* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2886remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2887with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2888the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2889
55333a84
DE
2890* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2891and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2892
7f6a6314
PM
2893* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2894now complete on file names.
2895
65d12d83
TT
2896* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2897completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2898For instance, consider:
2899
2900 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2901 # struct example variable;
2902 (gdb) p variable.
2903
2904If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2905completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2906
edb3359d
DJ
2907* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2908the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2909
2fae03e8
TT
2910* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2911operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2912macros.
2913
47a3467a 2914* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2915the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2916implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2917
2918* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2919registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2920can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2921and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2922
08388c79
DE
2923* New remote packets
2924
2925qSearch:memory:
2926 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2927
a6f3e723
SL
2928QStartNoAckMode
2929 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2930 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2931 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2932
d7713ae0
EZ
2933vKill
2934 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2935 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2936
07e059b5
VP
2937qXfer:osdata:read
2938 Obtains additional operating system information
2939
47a3467a
PA
2940qXfer:siginfo:read
2941qXfer:siginfo:write
2942 Read or write additional signal information.
2943
060871df
PA
2944* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2945
2946 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2947 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2948 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2949
c055b101 2950* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2951DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2952
2953* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2954and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2955`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2956
31fffb02
CS
2957* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2958with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2959
88d8a8e0
JB
2960* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2961
7f99b190
JB
2962* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2963
ccd213ac
DJ
2964* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2965which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2966
1fddbabb 2967* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2968list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2969
a0ef4274
DJ
2970* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2971conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2972have also been fixed.
2973
bfb8797a 2974* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2975From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2976are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2977
71c25dea
TT
2978* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2979example, given:
2980
2981 template<typename T> class C { };
2982 C<char const *> c;
2983
2984GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2985
2986 ptype C<char const *>
2987 ptype C<char const*>
2988 ptype C<const char *>
2989 ptype C<const char*>
2990
ccd213ac
DJ
2991* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2992
2993 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2994 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2995
7ae0e2a2
UW
2996 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2997 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2998 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2999
a6f3e723
SL
3000 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3001 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3002
da8bd9a3
DJ
3003 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3004 gdbserver.
3005
d70e31dd
DE
3006 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3007 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3008
3009 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3010 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3011 as appropriate.
3012
d57a3c85
TJB
3013* Python scripting
3014
3015 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3016 available is determined at configure time.
3017
d8906c6f
TJB
3018 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3019
aadc346a
JB
3020* Ada tasking support
3021
3022 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3023 been introduced:
3024
3025 info tasks
3026 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3027 info task N
3028 Print detailed information about task number N.
3029 task
3030 Print the task number of the current task.
3031 task N
3032 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3033
adb483fe
DJ
3034* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3035add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3036
2277426b
PA
3037* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3038
3039 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3040 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3041 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3042 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3043 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3044 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3045 below.
3046
08d16641
PA
3047* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3048"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3049information.
3050
e35359c5
UW
3051* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3052to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3053architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3054See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3055more information.
3056
85e747d2
UW
3057* Multi-architecture debugging.
3058
3059 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3060 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3061 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3062 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3063 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3064
3065* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3066use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3067Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3068powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3069--enable-targets configure option.
3070
11ade57a
PA
3071* Non-stop mode debugging.
3072
3073 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3074 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3075 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3076 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3077 section in the user manual for more information.
3078
3079 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3080 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3081 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3082 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3083 extensions on linux targets.
3084
d7713ae0 3085* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3086
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3087catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3088 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3089 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3090 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3091 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3092 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3093 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3094 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3095 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3096
08388c79
DE
3097find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3098 val1 [, val2, ...]
3099 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3100
d57a3c85
TJB
3101maint set python print-stack
3102maint show python print-stack
3103 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3104
3105python [CODE]
3106 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3107
d7713ae0
EZ
3108macro define
3109macro list
3110macro undef
3111 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3112 interactively.
3113
3114info os processes
3115 Show operating system information about processes.
3116
2277426b
PA
3117info inferiors
3118 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3119
3120inferior NUM
3121 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3122
3123detach inferior NUM
3124 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3125
3126kill inferior NUM
3127 Kill inferior number NUM.
3128
d7713ae0
EZ
3129* New options
3130
3285f3fe
UW
3131set spu stop-on-load
3132show spu stop-on-load
3133 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3134
ff1a52c6
UW
3135set spu auto-flush-cache
3136show spu auto-flush-cache
3137 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3138 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3139
d7713ae0
EZ
3140set sh calling-convention
3141show sh calling-convention
3142 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3143
e0a3ce09 3144set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3145show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3146 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3147
3148set disassemble-next-line
3149show disassemble-next-line
3150 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3151 the debuggee stops.
3152
3153set remote noack-packet
3154show remote noack-packet
3155 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3156 under "New remote packets."
3157
3158set remote query-attached-packet
3159show remote query-attached-packet
3160 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3161
3162set remote read-siginfo-object
3163show remote read-siginfo-object
3164 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3165 packet.
3166
3167set remote write-siginfo-object
3168show remote write-siginfo-object
3169 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3170 packet.
3171
40ab02ce
MS
3172set remote reverse-continue
3173show remote reverse-continue
3174 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3175
3176set remote reverse-step
3177show remote reverse-step
3178 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3179
d7713ae0
EZ
3180set displaced-stepping
3181show displaced-stepping
3182 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3183 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3184 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3185
3186set debug displaced
3187show debug displaced
3188 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3189
3190maint set internal-error
3191maint show internal-error
3192 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3193
3194maint set internal-warning
3195maint show internal-warning
3196 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3197
ccd213ac
DJ
3198set exec-wrapper
3199show exec-wrapper
3200unset exec-wrapper
3201 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3202
aad4b048
JB
3203set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3204show multiple-symbols
3205 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3206 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3207 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3208
74960c60
VP
3209set breakpoint always-inserted
3210show breakpoint always-inserted
3211 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3212 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3213 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3214
0428b8f5
DJ
3215set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3216show arm fallback-mode
3217set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3218show arm force-mode
3219 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3220 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3221 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3222 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3223
10568435
JK
3224set disable-randomization
3225show disable-randomization
3226 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3227 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3228 multiple debugging sessions.
3229
d7713ae0
EZ
3230set non-stop
3231show non-stop
3232 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3233 a breakpoint.
3234
b3eb342c 3235set target-async
d7713ae0 3236show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3237 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3238 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3239 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3240 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3241
6c7a06a3
TT
3242set target-wide-charset
3243show target-wide-charset
3244 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3245 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3246
84603566
SL
3247set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3248show tcp auto-retry
3249set tcp connect-timeout
3250show tcp connect-timeout
3251 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3252 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3253 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3254
17a37d48
PP
3255set libthread-db-search-path
3256show libthread-db-search-path
3257 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3258 libthread_db.
3259
d4db2f36
PA
3260set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3261show schedule-multiple
3262 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3263 the current process.
3264
4e5d721f
DE
3265set stack-cache
3266show stack-cache
3267 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3268 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3269 affecting correctness.
3270
910c5da8
JB
3271set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3272show interactive-mode
3273 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3274 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3275 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3276 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3277 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3278
2277426b
PA
3279* Removed commands
3280
3281info forks
3282 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3283 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3284 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3285 command.
3286
3287fork NUM
3288 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3289 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3290 alias for the `fork' command.
3291
3292process PID
3293 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3294 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3295 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3296
3297delete fork NUM
3298 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3299 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3300 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3301 fork' command.
3302
3303detach fork NUM
3304 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3305 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3306 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3307 fork' command.
3308
a80b95ba
TG
3309* New native configurations
3310
3311x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3312
b8bfd3ed
JB
3313x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3314
75a2d5e7
TT
3315* New targets
3316
c28c63d8 3317Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3318x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3319x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3320S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3321
6de3146c
PA
3322* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3323 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3324
d5cbbe6e
JB
3325* Removed commands
3326
3327catch load
3328catch unload
3329 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3330
75feb17d 3331*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3332
af5ca30d
NH
3333* New native configurations
3334
3335NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3336Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3337
3338* New targets
3339
3340NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3341Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3342
7a404eba
PA
3343* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3344
3345 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3346 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3347 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3348 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3349
430ebac9
PA
3350* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3351(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3352
fe6fbf8b 3353* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3354is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3355
3356* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3357including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3358and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3359
10665d76
JB
3360* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3361accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3362more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3363
7cc46491
DJ
3364* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3365
d71340b8
DJ
3366* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3367registers on PowerPC targets.
3368
523c4513
DJ
3369* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3370targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3371
a6b151f1
DJ
3372* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3373commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3374
2d717e4f
DJ
3375* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3376extended-remote mode.
3377
24a836bd 3378* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3379The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3380error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3381The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3382
d0c678e6
UW
3383* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3384building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3385target architectures.
3386
d64a946d
TJB
3387* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3388Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3389now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3390stored in two consecutive float registers.
3391
ee163bf5
VP
3392* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3393breakpoints now.
3394
b93b6ca7 3395* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3396Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3397include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3398 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3399 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3400 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3401 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3402 of an assignment
3403 - Improved command completion in Ada
3404 - Several bug fixes
3405
d001be7a
DJ
3406* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3407process.
3408
a6b151f1
DJ
3409* New commands
3410
6d53d0af
JB
3411set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3412show print frame-arguments
3413 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3414 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3415
a6b151f1
DJ
3416remote put
3417remote get
3418remote delete
3419 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3420
3421* New MI commands
3422
3423-target-file-put
3424-target-file-get
3425-target-file-delete
3426 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3427
3428* New remote packets
3429
3430vFile:open:
3431vFile:close:
3432vFile:pread:
3433vFile:pwrite:
3434vFile:unlink:
3435 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3436
2d717e4f
DJ
3437vAttach
3438 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3439 mode.
3440
3441vRun
3442 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3443
8d5f9c6f 3444*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3445
19d378fc
MS
3446* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3447bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3448Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3449
3a40aaa0
UW
3450* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3451symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3452-Bsymbolic linker option.
3453
a6ec25f2
BW
3454* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3455recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3456is not supported.
3457
6dd09645
JB
3458* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3459frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3460
c9bb8148
DJ
3461* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
346232-bit or 64-bit register values.
3463
0d5de010
DJ
3464* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3465
23181151
DJ
3466* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3467target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3468a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3469
ea37ba09
DJ
3470* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3471automatically displayed as character or string data.
3472
3473* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3474arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3475as strings.
e1f48ead 3476
123dc839
DJ
3477* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3478for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3479only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3480
05a4558a
DJ
3481* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3482iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3483
7c963485
PA
3484* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3485ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3486has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3487
b18be20d
DJ
3488* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3489
0ca420ce
UW
3490* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3491
31d99776
DJ
3492* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3493layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3494segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3495
a4642986
MR
3496* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3497immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3498
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3499* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3500"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3501packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3502where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3503Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3504
3505* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3506(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3507
3508* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3509according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3510
c9bb8148
DJ
3511* New commands
3512
23776285
MR
3513set remoteflow
3514show remoteflow
3515 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3516 when debugging using remote targets.
3517
c9bb8148
DJ
3518set mem inaccessible-by-default
3519show mem inaccessible-by-default
3520 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3521 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3522 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3523 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3524 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3525
3526set breakpoint auto-hw
3527show breakpoint auto-hw
3528 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3529 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3530 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3531 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3532 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3533 including "next" and "finish".
3534
0e420bd8
JB
3535catch exception
3536catch exception unhandled
3537 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3538
3539catch assert
3540 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3541
f822c95b
DJ
3542set sysroot
3543show sysroot
3544 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3545 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3546 an alias to "set sysroot".
3547
83cc5c53
UW
3548info spu
3549 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3550 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3551 architecture.
3552
bd372731
MK
3553* New native configurations
3554
3555OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3556
23181151
DJ
3557set tdesc filename
3558unset tdesc filename
3559show tdesc filename
3560 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3561 not query the target for its built-in description.
3562
c9bb8148
DJ
3563* New targets
3564
54fe9172 3565OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3566MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3567Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3568
6dd09645
JB
3569* New remote packets
3570
3571QPassSignals:
3572 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3573 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3574
23181151
DJ
3575qXfer:features:read:
3576 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3577 features.
6dd09645 3578
83cc5c53
UW
3579qXfer:spu:read:
3580qXfer:spu:write:
3581 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3582 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3583
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3584qXfer:libraries:read:
3585 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3586 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3587 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3588 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3589
483367ee
DJ
3590* Removed targets
3591
3592Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3593
d08950c4
UW
3594alpha*-*-osf1*
3595alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3596d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3597hppa*-*-hiux*
3598i[34567]86-ncr-*
3599i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3600i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3601i[34567]86-*-netware*
3602i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3603i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3604i[34567]86-*-sco*
3605i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3606i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3607i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3608i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3609i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3610i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3611i[34567]86-*-isc*
3612m68*-cisco*-*
3613m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3614mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3615rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3616sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3617
7ce59000
DJ
3618* Other removed features
3619
3620target abug
3621target cpu32bug
3622target est
3623target rom68k
3624
3625 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3626
ea35711c
DJ
3627target hms
3628target e7000
3629target sh3
3630target sh3e
3631
3632 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3633 H8/300.
3634
3635target ocd
3636
3637 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3638 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3639 interfaces.
3640
7ce59000
DJ
3641DWARF 1 support
3642
3643 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3644 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3645
54d61198
DJ
3646Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3647
3648 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3649 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3650 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3651 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3652
ea35711c
DJ
3653MIPS ".pdr" sections
3654
3655 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3656 in debugging information.
3657
3658Scheme support
3659
3660 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3661 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3662
1a69e1e4
DJ
3663set mips stack-arg-size
3664set mips saved-gpreg-size
3665
3666 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3667
6dd09645 3668*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3669
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3670* New targets
3671
3672Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3673Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3674
6aec2e11
DJ
3675* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3676(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3677running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3678
3679* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3680Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3681supported.
3682
17218d91
DJ
3683* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3684broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3685
9ebce043
DJ
3686* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3687stub provides the required support.
3688
7d3d3ece
DJ
3689* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3690longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3691
4f8253f3
JB
3692* New commands
3693
3694set substitute-path
3695unset substitute-path
3696show substitute-path
3697 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3698 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3699 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3700 between compilation and debugging.
3701
9fa66fd7
AS
3702set trace-commands
3703show trace-commands
3704 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3705 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3706 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3707
1f5befc1
DJ
3708* REMOVED features
3709
3710The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3711
2ec3381a
DJ
3712Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3713an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3714
3d00d119
DJ
3715The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3716
be2a5f71
DJ
3717* New remote packets
3718
3719qSupported:
3720 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3721 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3722 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3723 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3724 target.
3725
0876f84a
DJ
3726qXfer:auxv:read:
3727 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3728 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3729
9ebce043
DJ
3730qXfer:memory-map:read:
3731 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3732 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3733
3734vFlashErase:
3735vFlashWrite:
3736vFlashDone:
3737 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3738
0876f84a
DJ
3739* Removed remote packets
3740
3741qPart:auxv:read:
3742 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3743 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3744
e374b601 3745*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3746
96309189
MS
3747* New targets
3748
3749Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3750
3751Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3752
53e5f3cf
AS
3753* New commands
3754
3755init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3756 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3757
ac264b3b
MS
3758The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3759
3760checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3761
3762restart <n> Return the program state to a
3763 previously saved state.
3764
3765info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3766
3767delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3768
3769set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3770 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3771
3772info forks List forks of the user program that
3773 are available to be debugged.
3774
3775fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3776 forks of the user program that are
3777 available to be debugged.
3778
3779delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3780 that are available to be debugged (and
3781 kill the forked process).
3782
3783detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3784 that are available to be debugged (and
3785 allow the process to continue).
3786
3950dc3f
NS
3787* New architecture
3788
3789Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3790
0ea3f30e
DJ
3791* Improved Windows host support
3792
3793GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3794native console support, and remote communications using either
3795network sockets or serial ports.
3796
f79daebb
GM
3797* Improved Modula-2 language support
3798
3799GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3800basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3801pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3802printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3803written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3804GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3805
acab6ab2
MM
3806* REMOVED features
3807
3808The ARM rdi-share module.
3809
f4267320
DJ
3810The Netware NLM debug server.
3811
53e5f3cf 3812*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3813
e0ecbda1
MK
3814* New native configurations
3815
02a677ac 3816OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3817OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3818
d64a6579
KB
3819* New targets
3820
3821Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3822
b33a6190
AS
3823* New command line options
3824
3825--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3826--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3827 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3828--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3829 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3830 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3831 with the --command (-x) option.
3832
11dced61
AC
3833* Deprecated commands removed
3834
3835The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3836removed:
3837
3838 Command Replacement
3839 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3840 othernames set arm disassembler
3841 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3842 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3843 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3844 regs info registers
3845
6fe85783
MK
3846* New BSD user-level threads support
3847
3848It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3849library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3850configurations are:
3851
3852FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3853FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3854OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3855
3856Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3857are not yet supported.
3858
5260ca71
MS
3859* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3860(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3861
e84ecc99
AC
3862* REMOVED configurations and files
3863
3864VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3865Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3866National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3867
31e35378
JB
3868* New "set print array-indexes" command
3869
3870After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3871when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3872behavior.
3873
e85e5c83
MK
3874* VAX floating point support
3875
3876GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3877
d91e9901
AS
3878* User-defined command support
3879
3880In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3881to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3882section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3883
f2cb65ca
MC
3884*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3885
f47b1503
AS
3886* New command line option
3887
3888GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3889debugging.
3890
f2cb65ca
MC
3891* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3892
3893GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3894information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3895by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3896proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3897to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3898
d08c0230
AC
3899* Internationalization
3900
3901When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3902internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3903continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3904
117ea3cf
PH
3905* Ada
3906
3907Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3908implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3909into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3910
d08c0230
AC
3911* New native configurations
3912
3913GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3914
3915* Remote 'p' packet
3916
3917GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3918packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3919
3920* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3921
3922GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3923The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3924features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3925i386 application).
3926
3927GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3928compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3929continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3930configurations:
3931
3932hppa-*-hpux
3933ia64-*-aix
3934mips-*-irix*
3935*-*-lynx
3936mips-*-linux-gnu
3937sds protocol
3938xdr protocol
3939powerpc bdm protocol
3940
3941Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3942made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3943
3944* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3945
3946Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3947been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3948configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3949permanently REMOVED.
3950
3951h8300-*-*
3952mcore-*-*
3953mn10300-*-*
3954ns32k-*-*
3955sh64-*-*
3956v850-*-*
3957
ebb7c577
AC
3958*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3959
3960* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3961
3962When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3963heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3964been fixed.
3965
3966* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3967
3968When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3969fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3970IRIX long double values).
3971
3972* VAX and "next"
3973
3974A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3975command. This problem has been fixed.
3976
860660cb 3977*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3978
0dea2468
AC
3979* Fix for ``many threads''
3980
3981On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3982rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3983error message:
3984
3985 ptrace: No such process.
3986 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3987
3988This problem has been fixed.
3989
2c07db7a
AC
3990* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3991
3992Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3993GDB to dump core).
3994
c23968a2
JB
3995* New ``start'' command.
3996
3997This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3998
71009278
MK
3999* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4000
4001Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4002live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4003platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4004
4005FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4006FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4007NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4008NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4009NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4010OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4011OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4012OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4013OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4014
3c0b7db2
AC
4015* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4016
4017Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4018These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4019of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4020call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4021signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4022
73cc75f3
AC
4023Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4024features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4025include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4026
7243600a
BF
4027* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4028
6f606e1c
MK
4029* New native configurations
4030
97dc871c 4031GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4032OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4033OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4034OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4035OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4036NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4037OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4038
a1b461bf
AC
4039* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4040
4041GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4042The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4043including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4044migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4045compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4046work, was also included.
4047
4048GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4049module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4050
4051h8300-*-*
4052mcore-*-*
4053mn10300-*-*
4054ns32k-*-*
4055sh64-*-*
4056v850-*-*
4057xstormy16-*-*
4058
4059Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4060made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4061
3c7012f5
AC
4062* REMOVED configurations and files
4063
4064Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4065Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4066Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4067Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4068Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4069AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4070Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4071decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4072riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4073sonymips mips-sony-*
4074sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4075
e5fe55f7
AC
4076*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4077
4078* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4079
4080The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4081GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4082command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4083program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4084with GDB".
4085
4086* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4087
4088Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4089libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4090cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4091GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4092shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4093the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4094are created.
4095
4096Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4097
4098* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4099
4100The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4101non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4102compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4103
4104* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4105
4106Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4107wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4108
4109* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4110
4111The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4112permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4113systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4114
4115* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4116
4117Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4118has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4119
4120* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4121
4122GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4123its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4124panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4125
4126* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4127
4128When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4129by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4130not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4131
faae5abe 4132*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4133
9175c9a3
MC
4134* Removed --with-mmalloc
4135
4136Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4137conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4138
3cc87ec0
MK
4139* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4140
4141The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4142the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4143and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4144you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4145
f0424ef6
MK
4146* Revised SPARC target
4147
4148The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4149FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4150support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4151from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4152(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4153
59659be2
ILT
4154* New C++ demangler
4155
4156GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4157names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4158with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4159programs.
4160
9e08b29b
DJ
4161* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4162
4163GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4164arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4165encountered these.
4166
8dfe8985
DC
4167* C++ nested types and namespaces
4168
4169GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4170improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4171is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4172Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4173namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4174"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4175frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4176if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4177GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4178
cced5e27
MK
4179* New native configurations
4180
4181NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4182OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4183OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4184OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4185OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4186
b4b4b794
KI
4187* New debugging protocols
4188
4189M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4190
7989c619
AC
4191* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4192
4193The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4194and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4195tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4196
5994185b
AC
4197* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4198
4199Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4200been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4201configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4202permanently REMOVED.
4203
4204Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4205Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4206Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4207Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4208Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4209AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4210Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4211decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4212riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4213sonymips mips-sony-*
4214sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4215
0ddabb4c
AC
4216* REMOVED configurations and files
4217
4218SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4219SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4220Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4221Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4222H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4223HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4224HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4225HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4226PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4227386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4228Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4229 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4230 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4231SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4232SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4233Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4234Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4235
c7f1390e
DJ
4236*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4237
1fe43d45
AC
4238* Objective-C
4239
4240Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4241integrated into GDB.
4242
e6beb428
AC
4243* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4244
4245DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4246information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4247By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4248backtraces.
4249
4250The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4251have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4252DWARF 2 CFI support.
4253
4254* Hosted file I/O.
4255
4256GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4257file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4258remote protocol documentation for details.
4259
4260* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4261
4262All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4263architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4264to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4265ppc32 on ppc64).
4266
4267* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4268
4269GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4270per-thread variables.
4271
4272* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4273
4274GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4275GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4276
4277* Separate debug info.
4278
4279GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4280automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4281of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4282system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4283and optional debug files.
4284
4285* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4286
4287DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4288describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4289debugger.
4290
4291GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4292for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4293
4294* Java
4295
4296A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4297Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4298considered "useable".
4299
85f8f974
DJ
4300* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4301
4302The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4303commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4304kernel.
4305
0fac0b41
DJ
4306* GDB supports logging output to a file
4307
4308There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4309used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4310
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4311* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4312
4313The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4314disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4315command.
4316
e286caf2 4317* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4318
4319The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4320registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4321
d28f9cdf
DJ
4322* Profiling support
4323
4324A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4325be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4326session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4327"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4328data, for more informative profiling results.
4329
da0f9dcd
AC
4330* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4331
4332The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4333option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4334"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4335
4336Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4337removed.
4338
fb9b6b35
JJ
4339Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4340Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4341Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4342 in a subsequent -var-update.
4343
954a4db8
MK
4344* New native configurations.
4345
4346FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4347
6760f9e6
JB
4348* Multi-arched targets.
4349
b4263afa 4350HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4351Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4352
1b831c93
AC
4353* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4354
4355Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4356been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4357configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4358permanently REMOVED.
4359
8b0e5691 4360Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4361Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4362H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4363HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4364HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4365HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4366PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4367Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4368 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4369 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4370Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4371Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4372
5835abe7
NC
4373* REMOVED configurations and files
4374
4375V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4376Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4377IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4378i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4379i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4380i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4381HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4382 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4383 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4384Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4385Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4386Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4387OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4388I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4389
a094c6fb
AC
4390* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4391
4392The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4393the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4394context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4395address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4396The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4397
299ffc64 4398*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4399
46248966
AC
4400* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4401
4402When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4403`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4404in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4405library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4406shared libs like mad''.
4407
b9d14705 4408* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4409
b9d14705
DJ
4410Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4411the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4412arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4413powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4414
e0e9281e
JB
4415* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4416
4417GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4418and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4419they expand.
4420
dd73b9bb
AC
4421The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4422invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4423
4424The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4425macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4426
e0e9281e
JB
4427Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4428information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4429your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4430information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4431
2250ee0c
CV
4432* Multi-arched targets.
4433
6e3ba3b8
JT
4434DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4435DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4436NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4437National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4438Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4439Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4440
cd9bfe15 4441* New targets.
e33ce519 4442
456f8b9d
DB
4443Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4444
e33ce519 4445
da8ca43d
JT
4446* New native configurations
4447
4448Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4449SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4450MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4451UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4452
cd9bfe15
AC
4453* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4454
4455Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4456been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4457configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4458permanently REMOVED.
4459
92eb23c5 4460Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4461OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4462IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4463Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4464Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4465Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4466i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4467i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4468i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4469HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4470 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4471 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4472I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4473
db034ac5
AC
4474* OBSOLETE languages
4475
4476CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4477
cd9bfe15
AC
4478* REMOVED configurations and files
4479
4480AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4481A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4482AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4483AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4484AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4485
4486testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4487
20f01a46
DH
4488* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4489
4490This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4491commands. The default is 1024.
4492
a5941fbf
MK
4493* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4494
4495Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4496
89743e04
MS
4497* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4498
4499These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4500to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4501from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4502
9fb14e79
JB
4503* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4504
4505The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4506including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4507of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4508
2037aebb
AC
4509*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4510
4511* New targets.
4512
4513Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4514
4515* Bug fixes
4516
4517gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4518mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4519Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4520
4521gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4522dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4523Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4524
4525Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4526Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4527By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4528
4529i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4530avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4531By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4532
37057839 4533*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4534
1a703748
MS
4535* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4536
4537This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4538really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4539In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4540target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4541This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4542(notably embedded) targets.
4543
cefd4ef5
MS
4544* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4545
55241689
AC
4546This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4547process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4548GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4549hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4550
352ed7b4
MS
4551* New command line option
4552
4553GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4554
4555* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4556
4557There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4558command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4559a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4560be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4561open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4562issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4563a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4564it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4565GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4566is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4567
fe419ffc
RE
4568* Changes in ARM configurations.
4569
4570Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4571configuration is fully multi-arch.
4572
eb7cedd9
MK
4573* New native configurations
4574
fe419ffc 4575ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4576x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4577AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4578Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4579
c9f63e6b
CV
4580* New targets
4581
4582Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4583
9b4ff276
AC
4584* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4585
4586Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4587been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4588configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4589permanently REMOVED.
4590
4591AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4592A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4593AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4594AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4595AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4596
b4ceaee6 4597testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4598
e2caac18
AC
4599* REMOVED configurations and files
4600
4601TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4602WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4603PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4604PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4605PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4606Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4607Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4608 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4609SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4610Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4611Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4612ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4613Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4614
c2a727fa
TT
4615* Changes to command line processing
4616
4617The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4618for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4619
467d8519
TT
4620* Changes to key bindings
4621
4622There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4623
7072a954
AC
4624*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4625
4626Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4627
4628Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4629corrupted.
4630
4631Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4632
4633Numerous documentation fixes.
4634
4635Numerous testsuite fixes.
4636
34f47bc4 4637*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4638
4639* New native configurations
4640
4641Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4642x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4643MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4644MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4645ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4646s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4647
bf64bfd6
AC
4648* New targets
4649
def90278 4650Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4651CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4652UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4653
17e78a56 4654* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4655
4656x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4657Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4658Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4659 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4660TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4661WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4662Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4663PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4664PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4665PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4666SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4667Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4668ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4669Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4670
17e78a56
AC
4671stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4672kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4673
7fcca85b
AC
4674Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4675been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4676configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4677permanently REMOVED.
4678
a196c81c 4679* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4680
4681Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4682Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4683Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4684ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4685Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4686ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4687
6d6b80e5 4688* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4689
6d6b80e5 4690GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4691sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4692present.
4693
bf64bfd6
AC
4694* Other news:
4695
e23194cb
EZ
4696* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4697
4698* The MI enabled by default.
4699
4700The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4701revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4702engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4703using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4704which is now deprecated.
4705
4706* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4707
4708GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4709main features are supported:
4710
4711 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4712
4713 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4714 extension;
4715
4716 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4717
4718 - a Pascal expression parser.
4719
4720However, some important features are not yet supported.
4721
4722 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4723
4724 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4725
4726 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4727 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4728
4729 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4730
4731 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4732
4733* Changes in completion.
4734
4735Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4736to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4737users expect at the shell prompt.
4738
4739Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4740`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4741program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4742files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4743be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4744considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4745name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4746
4747`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4748
4749* New platform-independent commands:
4750
4751It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4752hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4753documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4754
4755* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4756
d7275149
MK
4757Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4758revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4759many threads as your system allows you to have.
4760
e23194cb
EZ
4761Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4762
d7275149
MK
4763Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4764multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4765
4766* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4767
4768Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4769
e23194cb
EZ
4770GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4771debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4772supported.)
4773
4774* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4775
4776Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4777breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4778implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4779put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4780and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4781registers.
4782
4783The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4784debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4785watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4786
4787* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4788
4789New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4790the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4791
4792New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4793display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4794IDT.
4795
4796New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4797from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4798New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4799a given linear address.
4800
4801GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4802program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4803which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4804
4805DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4806
6c56c069
EZ
4807It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4808
e23194cb
EZ
4809* Changes in documentation.
4810
4811All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4812Documentation License.
4813
4814Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4815manual.
4816
4817TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4818
4819Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4820manual.
4821
4822The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4823documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4824hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4825
5d6640b1
AC
4826* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4827
4828The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4829``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4830contents of this file.
4831
1a1d8446
AC
4832* gdba.el deleted
4833
4834GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4835
9debab2f 4836*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4837
c63ce875
EZ
4838* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4839
4840Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4841programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4842displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4843greater level of detail.
4844
4845* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4846
4847It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4848bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4849on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4850written.
4851
4852* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4853
4854The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4855necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4856machines ``out of the box''.
4857
4858The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4859possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4860signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4861would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4862interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4863
4864It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4865standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4866even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4867and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4868terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4869
4870The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4871enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4872also works.
4873
4874DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4875GDB.
4876
4877It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4878directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4879times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4880breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4881
ed9a39eb
JM
4882* New native configurations
4883
4884ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4885PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4886
7a292a7a
SS
4887* New targets
4888
96baa820 4889Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4890x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4891PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4892TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4893
085dd6e6
JM
4894* OBSOLETE configurations
4895
4896Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4897Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4898Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4899ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4900Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4901
9debab2f
AC
4902Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4903but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4904these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4905be permanently REMOVED.
4906
5330533d
SS
4907* Gould support removed
4908
4909Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4910
bc9e5bbf
AC
4911* New features for SVR4
4912
4913On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4914without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4915load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4916
4917* Many C++ enhancements
4918
4919C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4920in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4921
adf40b2e
JM
4922* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4923
4924A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4925sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4926with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4927``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4928
4929 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4930 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4931
43e526b9
JM
4932* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4933
4934A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4935expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4936instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4937
4938The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4939added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4940
96baa820
JM
4941* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4942
4943The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4944``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4945include ``set remote P-packet''.
4946
11cf8741
JM
4947* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4948
4949The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4950accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4951``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4952
7876dd43
DB
4953* ``apropos'' command added.
4954
4955The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4956documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4957try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4958
bc9e5bbf
AC
4959* New MI interface
4960
4961A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4962interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4963process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4964"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4965enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4966
4967 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4968
c906108c
SS
4969*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4970
4971* New native configurations
4972
4973HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4974HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4975M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4976
4977* New targets
4978
4979Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4980Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4981Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4982
4983* OBSOLETE configurations
4984
4985Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4986
4987Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4988but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4989these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4990be permanently REMOVED.
4991
4992* ANSI/ISO C
4993
4994As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4995buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4996containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4997use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4998available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4999configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5000information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5001already.
5002
5003* Readline 2.2
5004
5005GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5006
5007* set extension-language
5008
5009You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5010languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5011you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5012 set extension-language .c c++
5013The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5014and their associated languages.
5015
5016* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5017
5018When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5019you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5020PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5021
5022 set processor NAME
5023
5024sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5025following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5026
5027 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5028 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5029 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5030 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5031 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5032 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5033 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5034 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5035 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5036 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5037 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5038
5039At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5040special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5041registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5042only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5043
5044* HP-UX support
5045
5046Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5047more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5048library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5049support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5050for xdb and dbx commands.
5051
5052* Catchpoints
5053
5054HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5055generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5056to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5057
5058This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5059argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5060output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5061
5062* Debugging across forks
5063
5064On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5065in the inferior.
5066
5067* TUI
5068
5069HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5070it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5071configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5072
5073* GDB remote protocol additions
5074
5075A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5076Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5077fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5078allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5079
5080For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5081full 64-bit address. The command
5082
5083 set remoteaddresssize 32
5084
5085can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5086the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5087will be discarded.
5088
5089In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5090command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5091
5092 maint packet heythere
5093
5094sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5095disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5096time.
5097
5098The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5099target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5100downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5101
5102* Tracing can collect general expressions
5103
5104You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5105further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5106doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5107
5108* mask-address variable for Mips
5109
5110For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5111a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5112of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5113
5114* Higher serial baud rates
5115
5116GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5117230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5118to achieve all of these rates.)
5119
5120* i960 simulator
5121
5122The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5123builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5124
5125
5126*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5127
5128* New native configurations
5129
5130Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5131Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5132Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5133PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5134PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5135Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5136Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5137
5138* New targets
5139
5140Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5141Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5142Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5143Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5144MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5145MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5146MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5147Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5148Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5149Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5150NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5151
5152* New debugging protocols
5153
5154ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5155M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5156DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5157PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5158PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5159Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5160
5161* DWARF 2
5162
5163All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5164format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5165information.
5166
5167* Java frontend
5168
5169GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5170only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5171
5172* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5173
5174For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5175loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5176locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5177
5178* Live range splitting
5179
5180GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5181range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5182more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5183
5184* Hurd support
5185
5186GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5187updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5188
5189* ARM Thumb support
5190
5191GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5192instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5193instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5194accordingly.
5195
5196* MIPS16 support
5197
5198GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5199instruction set.
5200
5201* Overlay support
5202
5203GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5204linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5205will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5206control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5207additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5208in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5209
5210* info symbol
5211
5212The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5213the symbol at the specified address.
5214
5215* Trace support
5216
5217The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5218asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5219extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5220includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5221file tracepoint.c for more details.
5222
5223* MIPS simulator
5224
5225Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5226by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5227of most MIPS variants.
5228
5229* Sparc simulator
5230
5231Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5232by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5233Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5234
5235* set architecture
5236
5237For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5238basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5239architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5240the possible architectures.
5241
5242*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5243
5244* New native configurations
5245
5246Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5247M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5248PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5249PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5250PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5251RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5252
5253* New targets
5254
5255ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5256I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5257MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5258MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5259PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5260Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5261Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5262
5263* PowerPC simulator
5264
5265The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5266contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5267PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5268basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5269performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5270
5271* Solaris 2.5
5272
5273GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5274
5275* Windows 95/NT native
5276
5277GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5278To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5279which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5280Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5281ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5282
5283* dont-repeat command
5284
5285If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5286command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5287useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5288extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5289
5290* Send break instead of ^C
5291
5292The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5293rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5294GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5295
5296* Remote protocol timeout
5297
5298The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5299that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5300to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5301
5302* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5303
5304By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5305loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5306stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5307when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5308in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5309
5310Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5311/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5312automatically on hpux10.
5313
5314* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5315
5316Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5317
5318* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5319
5320When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5321may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5322the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5323every character. The default value is 1050.
5324
5325* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5326
5327If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5328a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5329replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5330details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5331remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5332to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5333
5334* Speedups for remote debugging
5335
5336GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5337the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5338and more efficient S-record downloading.
5339
5340* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5341
5342GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5343Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5344
5345*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5346
5347* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5348
5349The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5350can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5351
5352* Remote targets use caching
5353
5354Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5355remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5356it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5357debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5358off' turns the the data cache off.
5359
5360* Remote targets may have threads
5361
5362The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5363in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5364gdb/remote.c for details.
5365
5366* NetROM support
5367
5368If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5369support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5370acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5371write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5372support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5373another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5374sequence is something like
5375
5376 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5377 load <prog>
5378 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5379
5380* Macintosh host
5381
5382GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5383may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5384it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5385available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5386device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5387directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5388scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5389mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5390
5391* Autoconf
5392
5393GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5394but does simplify configuration and building.
5395
5396* hpux10
5397
5398GDB now supports hpux10.
5399
5400*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5401
5402* New native configurations
5403
5404x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5405x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5406NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5407Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5408
5409* New targets
5410
5411A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5412HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5413CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5414PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5415WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5416
5417* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5418
5419GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5420possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5421filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5422the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5423if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5424
5425* Arguments to user-defined commands
5426
5427User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5428Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5429trivial example:
5430define adder
5431 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5432
5433To execute the command use:
5434adder 1 2 3
5435
5436Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5437Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5438use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5439
5440* New `if' and `while' commands
5441
5442This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5443commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5444expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5445execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5446terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5447`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5448if the expression is zero.
5449
5450* Fortran source language mode
5451
5452GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5453Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5454variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5455with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5456Fortran compilers.
5457
5458* Better HPUX support
5459
5460Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5461running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5462processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5463for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5464that behavior do the following before running the program:
5465
5466 adb -w a.out
5467 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5468 control-d
5469
5470This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5471To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5472
5473 adb -w a.out
5474 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5475 control-d
5476
5477You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5478the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5479external linkage.
5480
5481GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5482HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5483
5484* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5485
5486You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5487commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5488current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5489"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5490associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5491configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5492
5493* New DOS host serial code
5494
5495This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5496no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5497a PC's serial port.
5498
5499*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5500
5501* New "complete" command
5502
5503This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5504were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5505
5506* Trailing space optional in prompt
5507
5508"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5509allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5510
5511* Breakpoint hit counts
5512
5513"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5514has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5515can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5516to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5517less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5518that breakpoint.
5519
5520* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5521
5522"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5523an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5524arrays actually contain only short strings.
5525
5526* Shared library breakpoints
5527
5528In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5529breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5530
5531* Hardware watchpoints
5532
5533There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5534targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5535
55241689 5536Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5537
5538* Annotations
5539
5540Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5541and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5542
5543* Improved Irix 5 support
5544
5545GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5546
5547* Improved HPPA support
5548
5549GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5550
5551* New native configurations
5552
5553Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5554HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5555Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5556RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5557
5558* New targets
5559
5560OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5561MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5562Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5563
5564* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5565
5566There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5567This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5568
5569* Fixes
5570
5571As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5572and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5573
5574*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5575
5576* Irix 5 is now supported
5577
5578* HPPA support
5579
5580GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5581to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5582GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5583of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5584can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5585
5586
5587*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5588
5589* User visible changes:
5590
5591* Remote Debugging
5592
5593The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5594target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5595debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5596integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5597debugging info for the mips target).
5598
5599* DEC Alpha native support
5600
5601GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5602debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5603work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5604Alpha-specific notes.
5605
5606* Preliminary thread implementation
5607
5608GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5609
5610* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5611
5612This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5613to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5614for details).
5615
5616* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5617
5618This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5619mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5620call methods, ...etc.
5621
5622*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5623
5624 * User visible changes:
5625
5626Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5627supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5628other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5629somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5630
5631Filename completion now works.
5632
5633When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5634arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5635addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5636
5637All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5638vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5639should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5640your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5641to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5642
5643 * DEC alpha support
5644
5645This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5646cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5647
5648
5649*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5650
5651 * Testsuite
5652
5653This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5654The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5655via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5656
5657 * C++ demangling
5658
5659'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5660emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5661Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5662disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5663use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5664
5665 * Simulators
5666
5667GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5668So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5669Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5670
5671 * New targets supported
5672
5673H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5674H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5675SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5676Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5677IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5678
5679Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5680version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5681GO32 memory extender.
5682
5683 * New remote protocols
5684
5685MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5686
5687 * New source languages supported
5688
5689This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5690used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5691into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5692
5693
5694*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5695
5696 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5697
5698GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5699version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5700University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5701compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5702format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5703(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5704
5705Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5706
5707 * Faster and better demangling
5708
5709We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5710demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5711character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5712only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5713This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5714increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5715symbol lookups.
5716
5717`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5718from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5719compiler does not actually implement.
5720
5721 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5722
5723In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5724inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5725recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5726very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5727The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5728circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5729fix.
5730
5731The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5732release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5733
5734 * Improved configure script
5735
5736The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5737you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5738host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5739done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5740
5741We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5742version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5743`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5744The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5745only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5746We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5747
5748 * Documentation improvements
5749
5750There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5751produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5752before submitting changes.
5753
5754The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5755M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5756`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5757you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5758a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5759
5760*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5761We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5762been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5763or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5764`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5765around this problem.
5766
5767 * New features
5768
5769GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5770the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5771`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5772the target program.
5773
5774The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5775how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5776
5777 * New native hosts supported
5778
5779HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5780386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5781
5782 * New targets supported
5783
5784AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5785
5786 * New file formats supported
5787
5788BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5789HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5790
5791 * Major bug fixes
5792
5793Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5794
5795We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5796printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5797
5798We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5799for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5800release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5801
5802You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5803will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5804
5805We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5806for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5807especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5808libraries.
5809
5810The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5811information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5812command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5813any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5814when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5815
5816 * Internal improvements
5817
5818GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5819debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5820
5821GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5822Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5823symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5824contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5825shared code that handles any of them.
5826
5827 * New command line options
5828
5829We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5830
5831 * Mmalloc licensing
5832
5833The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5834General Public License.
5835
5836*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5837
5838 * Host/native/target split
5839
5840GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5841hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5842target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5843local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5844ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5845
5846The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5847GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5848is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5849code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5850any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5851built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5852handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5853
5854GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5855It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5856plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5857
5858 * New hosts supported
5859
5860HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5861386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5862386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5863
5864 * New targets supported
5865
5866Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
586768030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5868
5869 * New native hosts supported
5870
5871386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5872 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5873386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5874
5875 * New file formats supported
5876
5877BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5878supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5879format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5880
5881 * New commands
5882
5883`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5884`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5885These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5886
5887`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5888
5889You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5890scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5891prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5892executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5893
5894 * C++ improvements
5895
5896We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5897info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5898symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5899
5900Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5901
5902 * Major bug fixes
5903
5904The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5905fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5906by the compiler.
5907
5908We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5909support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5910
5911John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5912slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5913that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5914purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5915the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5916mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5917
5918Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5919about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5920completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5921we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5922
5923 * AMD 29k support
5924
5925A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5926specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5927calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5928usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5929in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5930
5931We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5932Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5933of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5934resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5935
5936 * Remote interfaces
5937
5938We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5939with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5940message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5941This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5942needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5943breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5944each instruction being stepped through.
5945
5946The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5947registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5948
5949There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5950find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5951Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5952processor with a serial port.
5953
5954 * Configuration
5955
5956Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5957`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5958supported, and what files each one uses.
5959
5960 * Library changes
5961
5962There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5963disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5964Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5965disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5966
5967The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5968Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5969can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5970grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5971
5972 * Documentation
5973
5974The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5975reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5976as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5977encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5978system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5979bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5980
5981And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5982
5983
5984*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5985
5986 * Better support for C++ function names
5987
5988GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5989names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5990(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5991single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5992Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5993
5994GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5995the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5996You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5997lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5998for the list of formats.
5999
6000 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6001
6002Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6003C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6004directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6005can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6006usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6007about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6008this problem.)
6009
6010 * New 'maintenance' command
6011
6012All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6013the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6014can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6015
6016 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6017 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6018 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6019 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6020 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6021 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6022
6023The following commands are new:
6024
6025 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6026 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6027 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6028
6029 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6030
6031We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6032(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6033be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6034read after argv processing.
6035
6036 * New hosts supported
6037
6038Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6039
55241689 6040GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6041
6042We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6043is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6044for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6045masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6046fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6047It costs extra.
6048
6049 * New targets supported
6050
6051Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6052
6053 * More smarts about finding #include files
6054
6055GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6056all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6057greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6058especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6059the one that contains your sources.
6060
6061We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6062breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6063try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6064
6065 * Interesting infernals change
6066
6067GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6068section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6069target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6070stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6071
6072 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6073
6074There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6075 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6076 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6077
6078See the ChangeLog for details.
6079
6080*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6081
6082 * New machines supported (host and target)
6083
6084IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6085
6086SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6087
6088 * New malloc package
6089
6090GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6091Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6092capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6093This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6094pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6095more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6096
6097 * info proc
6098
6099The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6100'help info proc' for details.
6101
6102 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6103
6104The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6105Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6106possible.
6107
6108 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6109
6110Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6111support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6112conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6113environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6114that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6115in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6116
6117 * Cross byte order fixes
6118
6119Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6120targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6121
6122 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6123
6124If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6125system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6126`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6127program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6128called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6129Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6130and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6131the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6132option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6133starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6134
6135You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6136the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6137information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6138slower, but makes future operations faster.
6139
6140The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6141build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6142A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6143use is:
6144
6145 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6146
6147The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6148It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6149shared across multiple host platforms.
6150
6151 * longjmp() handling
6152
6153GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6154siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6155all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6156platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6157
6158 * Solaris 2.0
6159
6160Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6161this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6162reading symbols.
6163
6164 * Bug fixes
6165
6166As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6167People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6168crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6169
6170*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6171
6172 * New machines supported (host and target)
6173
6174SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6175 (except core files)
6176BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6177Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6178
6179 * New machines supported (target)
6180
6181AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6182
6183 * C++ support
6184
6185GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6186The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6187per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6188
6189GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6190`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6191extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6192good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6193will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6194released.
6195
6196 * New features for SVR4
6197
6198GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6199shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6200only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6201
6202The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6203on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6204it prints the address mappings of the process.
6205
6206If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6207bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6208
6209 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6210
6211Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6212now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6213skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6214make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6215same code linked statically.
6216
6217 * New Getopt
6218
6219GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6220version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6221continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6222Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6223added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6224future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6225
6226 * Bugs fixed
6227
6228The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6229Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6230See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6231
6232
6233*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6234
6235 * New machines supported (host and target)
6236
6237Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6238NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6239Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6240
6241 * Almost SCO Unix support
6242
6243We had hoped to support:
6244SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6245(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6246that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6247about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6248
6249 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6250
6251GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6252debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6253is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6254send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6255reqired (if any).
6256
6257 * New Readline
6258
6259GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6260is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6261required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6262
6263 * Bugs fixed
6264
6265The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6266Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6267See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6268
6269 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6270
6271GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6272supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6273symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6274
6275Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6276mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6277debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6278mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6279version 2.
6280
6281Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6282really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6283line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6284variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6285situation somewhat.
6286
6287When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6288However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6289methods.
6290
6291We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6292DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6293encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6294
6295
6296*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6297
6298 * Improved configuration
6299
6300Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6301Porting BFD is simpler.
6302
6303 * Stepping improved
6304
6305The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6306of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6307in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6308function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6309
6310 * Bug fixing
6311
6312Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6313
6314 * New host supported (not target)
6315
6316Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6317
6318
6319*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6320
6321 * Multiple source language support
6322
6323GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6324It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6325and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6326language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6327You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6328`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6329
6330 * GDB and Modula-2
6331
6332GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6333currently under development at the State University of New York at
6334Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6335continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6336
6337Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6338debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6339symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6340
6341There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6342in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6343
6344 * set write on/off
6345
6346GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6347a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6348the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6349by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6350effect immediately.
6351
6352 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6353
6354When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6355shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6356The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6357examining core files.
6358
6359 * set listsize
6360
6361You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6362The default is 10.
6363
6364 * New machines supported (host and target)
6365
6366SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6367Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6368Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6369
6370 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6371
6372IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6373
6374 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6375
6376AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6377AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6378Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6379
6380 * New remote interfaces
6381
6382AMD 29000 Adapt
6383AMD 29000 Minimon
6384
6385
6386*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6387
6388 * New Facilities
6389
6390Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6391
6392Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6393target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6394is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6395remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6396remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6397also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6398using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6399stub on the target system.
6400
6401New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6402
6403GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6404library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6405object file types such as a.out and coff.
6406
6407There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6408refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6409
6410
6411 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6412
6413All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6414by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6415
6416For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6417``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6418Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6419
6420What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6421print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6422will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6423all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6424
6425confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6426 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6427 it is already running. Default is ON.
6428
6429editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6430 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6431 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6432 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6433 Default is ON.
6434
6435history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6436 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6437 or the value of the environment variable
6438 GDBHISTFILE.
6439
6440history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6441 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6442 HISTSIZE.
6443
6444history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6445 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6446 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6447
6448history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6449 history expansion will be performed on
6450 command line input. The default is OFF.
6451
6452radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6453 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6454 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6455
6456height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6457 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6458 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6459 variable TERM.
6460
6461width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6462 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6463 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6464 variable TERM.
6465
6466Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6467``set width'' instead.
6468
6469print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6470 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6471 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6472 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6473
6474print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6475 is OFF.
6476
6477print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6478 "raw" form if off.
6479
6480print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6481 like instructions.
6482
6483print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6484
6485
6486 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6487
6488The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6489new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6490are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6491window.
6492
6493
6494 * Support for Shared Libraries
6495
6496GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6497Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6498before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6499happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6500At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6501from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6502shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6503It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6504
6505sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6506 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6507 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6508
6509info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6510
6511
6512 * Watchpoints
6513
6514A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6515expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6516tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6517quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6518problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6519more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6520
6521watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6522
6523info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6524
6525delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6526disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6527enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6528
6529
6530 * C++ multiple inheritance
6531
6532When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6533for C++ programs.
6534
6535 * C++ exception handling
6536
6537Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6538ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6539the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6540handler's context).
6541
6542catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6543 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6544 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6545
6546info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6547 current stack frame.
6548
6549
6550 * Minor command changes
6551
6552The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6553command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6554is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6555
6556The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6557at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6558frames without printing.
6559
6560 * New directory command
6561
6562'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6563The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6564about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6565with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6566find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6567
6568 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6569
6570For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6571for more details.
6572
6573GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6574two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6575Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6576where the program that you are debugging will run.
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