C++: dlsym casts in gdb/linux-thread-db.c and gdb/gdbserver/thread-db.c
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.10
5
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6* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
7
7c79d316 8*** Changes in GDB 7.10
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10* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
11 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
12 including advance SIMD instructions.
13
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14* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
15
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16* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
17 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
18 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
19 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
20 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
21 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
22 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
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24* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
25 cpu information :
26 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
27
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28* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
29 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
30 remote serial I/O.
31
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32* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
33 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
34 and may include things like its command line arguments.
35
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36* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
37 is now available on all platforms.
38
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39* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
40 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
41 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
42 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
43 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
44 backward compatibility.
45
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46* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
47 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
48 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
49 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
50
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51* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
52 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
53 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
54 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
55 packets" below.
56
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57* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
58
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59* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
60
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61* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
62 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
63 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
64 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
65 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
66 See "New remote packets" below.
67
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68* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
69 available register groups, including target specific groups.
70
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71* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
72 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
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73 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
74 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
75 are ignored.
b58c513b 76
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77* Guile Scripting
78
79 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
80
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81* Python Scripting
82
83 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
84 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
85 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 86 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
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87 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
88 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
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89 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
90 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
91 "const" version of the value respectively.
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93* New commands
94
95maint print symbol-cache
96 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
97
98maint print symbol-cache-statistics
99 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
100
101maint flush-symbol-cache
102 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
103
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104record btrace bts
105record bts
106 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
107
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108compile print
109 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
110
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111tui enable
112tui disable
113 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
114
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115show mpx bound
116set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
117 Support for bound table investigation on Intel(R) MPX enabled applications.
118
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119record btrace pt
120record pt
121 Start branch trace recording using Intel(R) Processor Trace format.
122
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123maint info btrace
124 Print information about branch tracing internals.
125
126maint btrace packet-history
127 Print the raw branch tracing data.
128
129maint btrace clear-packet-history
130 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
131
132maint btrace clear
133 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
134 anew by the next "record" command.
135
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136* New options
137
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138set debug dwarf-die
139 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
140show debug dwarf-die
141 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
142
143set debug dwarf-read
144 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
145show debug dwarf-read
146 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
147
148maint set dwarf always-disassemble
149 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
150maint show dwarf always-disassemble
151 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
152
153maint set dwarf max-cache-age
154 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
155maint show dwarf max-cache-age
156 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
157
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158set debug dwarf-line
159show debug dwarf-line
160 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
161
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162set max-completions
163show max-completions
164 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
165 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
166 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
167 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
168
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169set history remove-duplicates
170show history remove-duplicates
171 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
172
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173maint set symbol-cache-size
174maint show symbol-cache-size
175 Control the size of the symbol cache.
176
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177set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
178 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
179 BTS format.
180 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
181 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
182
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183set debug linux-namespaces
184show debug linux-namespaces
185 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
186
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187set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
188 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
189 Intel(R) Processor Trace format.
190 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
191 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
192
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193maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
194 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
195 packet history.
196
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197* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
198 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
199
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200* Python/Guile scripting
201
202 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
203 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
204
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205* New remote packets
206
207qXfer:btrace-conf:read
208 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
209
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210Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
211 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
212
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213Qbtrace:pt
214 Enable Intel(R) Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
215 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
216 qSupported query.
217
218Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
219 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel(R) Processor
220 Trace format.
221
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222swbreak stop reason
223 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
224 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
225 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
226 mode operation.
227
228hwbreak stop reason
229 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
230 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
231
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232vFile:fstat:
233 Return information about files on the remote system.
234
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235qXfer:exec-file:read
236 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
237 create a process running on the remote system.
238
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239vFile:setfs:
240 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
241 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
242 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
243 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
244
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245fork stop reason
246 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
247
248vfork stop reason
249 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
250
251vforkdone stop reason
252 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
253 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
254
255fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
256 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
257 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
258 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
259 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
260 whether these features are enabled.
261
262* Extended-remote fork events
263
264 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
265 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
266 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
267 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
268
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269* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
270 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
271 the btrace record target.
272 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
273
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274* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
275 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
276
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277* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
278 targets.
279
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280* Removed command line options
281
282-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
283
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284* Removed targets and native configurations
285
286HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
287Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
288
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289* New configure options
290
291--with-intel-pt
292 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
293 Intel(R) Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
294
295--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
296 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
297 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
298 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
299
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300*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
301
302* Python Scripting
303
304 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
305
3b2f13ff 306*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 307
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308* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
309
5f3b99cf 310* Python Scripting
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311
312 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
313 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
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314 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
315 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 316 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
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317 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
318 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 319 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
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320 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
321 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 322 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 323 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 324
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325 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
326 inferior.
327
328 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
329 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
330 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
331 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
332
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333* New Python-based convenience functions:
334
335 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
336 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
337 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
338 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
339
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340* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
341 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
342 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
343 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
344 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
345 interface with this new feature are:
346
347 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
348 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
349
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350* New commands
351
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352demangle [-l language] [--] name
353 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
354 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
355 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
356 as "maint demangler-warning".
357
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358queue-signal signal-name-or-number
359 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
360
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361add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
362 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
363 scripts.
364
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365maint print user-registers
366 List all currently available "user" registers.
367
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368compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
369 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
370 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
371
372compile file [-r|-raw] filename
373 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
374 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
375 provided.
376
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377* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
378 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
379 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
380 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
381 at resume time.
382
383* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
384 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
385 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
386 switched threads meanwhile.
387
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388* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
389
390 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
391 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
392 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
393 is now the default mode.
394
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395* New options
396
397set debug symbol-lookup
398show debug symbol-lookup
399 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
400
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401* MI changes
402
403 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
404 inferiors that have exited.
405
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406* New targets
407
408MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
409
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410* Removed targets
411
412Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
413
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414Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
415SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
416SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
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417VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
418VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 419
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420* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
421 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
422 its alias "share", instead.
423
919b9a93 424*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 425
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426* New command line options
427
428-D data-directory
429 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
430
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431* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
432 as specified in ISO C99.
433
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434* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
435 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 436
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437* Guile scripting
438
439 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
440 available is determined at configure time.
441 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
442 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
443
444* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
445
446guile [code]
447gu [code]
448 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
449
450guile-repl
451gr
452 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
453
454info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
455 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
456
457* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
458 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
459
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460* New options
461
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462set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
463show print symbol-loading
464 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
465 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
466 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
467 becomes less useful.
468
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469set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
470show guile print-stack
471 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
472
473set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
474show auto-load guile-scripts
475 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
476
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477maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
478maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
479 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
480 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
481 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
482 usage of this option.
483
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484set auto-connect-native-target
485
486 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
487 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
488 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
489
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490set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
491show record btrace replay-memory-access
492 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
493
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494maint set target-async (on|off)
495maint show target-async
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496 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
497 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 498 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 499 occurring only in synchronous mode.
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500
501set mi-async (on|off)
502show mi-async
503 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
504 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
505
506* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
507 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
508
509* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
510 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
511 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
512 "set target-async on" command.
513
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514* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
515
516 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
517 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
518 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
519 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
520 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
521
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522* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
523 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
524 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
525
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526* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
527 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
528 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
529 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
530 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
531 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
532 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
533
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534* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
535 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
536
066ce621 537* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
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538 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
539 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 540
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541* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
542 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
543 memory or registers.
544
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545* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
546
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547* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
548 remote. It now works with all targets.
549
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550* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
551 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
552 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
553 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
554 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
555 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
556 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
557 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
558 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
559 target-stack".
560
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561* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
562 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
563 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
564
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565* GDB now supports access to Intel(R) MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
566
567* Support for Intel(R) AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
568 Support displaying and modifying Intel(R) AVX-512 registers
569 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
570
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571* New remote packets
572
573qXfer:btrace:read's annex
574 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
575 branch trace incrementally.
576
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577* Python Scripting
578
579 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
580 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
581 available.
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582 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
583 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
584 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
585 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
586 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 587
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588* New targets
589PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
590
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591* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
592 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
593 its alias "share", instead.
594
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595* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
596 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
597 instead.
598
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599* MI changes
600
601 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
602 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
603 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
604 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
605 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
606 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
607 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
608 commands and CLI execution commands.
609
b7bba001 610*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 611
33a97bbe
OJ
612* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
613 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
614 recording has been added.
615
08248ca9
SDJ
616* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
617
73869dc2
DE
618* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
619 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
620
a280dbd1
SDJ
621* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
622 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
623 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
624 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
625 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
626 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
627 "void".
628
52e260a3
DE
629* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
630
9f948660
SDJ
631* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
632
901461f8
PA
633* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
634 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
635 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
636 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
637
638 (gdb) p $rax
639 $1 = <not saved>
640
641 (gdb) info registers rax
642 rax <not saved>
643
644 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
645 "*value not available*".
646
caf26be9
SB
647* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
648 to binaries.
649
1e611234
PM
650* Python scripting
651
652 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 653 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 654 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
655 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
656 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 657 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 658
a1217d97
SL
659* New targets
660
661Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
662Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 663Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 664
2659903b
JK
665* Removed native configurations
666
667Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
668been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
669
670arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
671i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
672i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
673i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
674m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
675sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
676vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
677
bd712aed 678* New commands:
b340913d
TT
679catch rethrow
680 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
681maint check-psymtabs
682 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
683maint check-symtabs
684 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
685maint expand-symtabs
686 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 687
dccca75d
EZ
688show configuration
689 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
690
bd712aed
DE
691maint set|show per-command
692maint set|show per-command space
693maint set|show per-command time
694maint set|show per-command symtab
695 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
696
98297bf6
NB
697remove-symbol-file FILENAME
698remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
699 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
700 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
701 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
702
58d06528
JB
703info exceptions
704info exceptions REGEXP
705 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
706 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
707 are listed.
708
bd3eecc3
PA
709* New options
710
8fb8eb5c
DE
711set debug symfile off|on
712show debug symfile
713 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
714 symbol tables within those files
715
e7045703
DE
716set print raw frame-arguments
717show print raw frame-arguments
718 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
719 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
720
bd3eecc3
PA
721set remote trace-status-packet
722show remote trace-status-packet
723 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
724
a1217d97
SL
725set debug nios2
726show debug nios2
727 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
728
c1e36e3e
PA
729set range-stepping
730show range-stepping
731 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
732
98882a26
PA
733set startup-with-shell
734show startup-with-shell
735 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
736 directly.
737
29453a14
YQ
738set code-cache
739show code-cache
740 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
741 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
742
1c2e4450
PA
743* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
744 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
745 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
746 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
747 "set height 0".
748
db0fec5c
DE
749* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
750 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
751 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
752
dccca75d
EZ
753* New command-line options
754--configuration
755 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
756
d0353e76
YQ
757* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
758 buffer in Common Trace Format.
759
b292c783
JK
760* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
761 GDB command gcore.
762
6e72ca20
TT
763* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
764
b340913d
TT
765* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
766 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
767
768* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
769 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
770
0c557179
SDJ
771* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
772 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
773 due to an uncaught signal.
774
d0353e76
YQ
775* MI changes
776
403cb6b1 777 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
778 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
779 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 780
6b7cbff1
JB
781 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
782 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
783
2ea126fa
JB
784 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
785 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
786 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
787 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
788 "undefined-command-error-code".
789
d0353e76
YQ
790 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
791 Trace Format now.
792
c5867ab6
HZ
793 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
794
c898adb7
YQ
795 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
796 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
797 are displayed.
798
dc673c81
YQ
799 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
800 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
801
6211c335
YQ
802 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
803 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
804 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
805
5713b9b5
JB
806 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
807 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
808 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
809 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
810 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
811 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 812
40555925
JB
813 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
814 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
815
58d06528
JB
816 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
817 the new "info exceptions" command.
818
0201faac
JB
819* New system-wide configuration scripts
820 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
821 configuration scripts for the following systems:
822 ** ElinOS
823 ** Wind River Linux
824
c1e36e3e
PA
825* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
826 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
827 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
828 below.
829
28a93511
YQ
830* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
831 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
832
4ac33720
UW
833* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
834 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
835 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
836
c1e36e3e
PA
837* New remote packets
838
839vCont;r
840
841 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
842 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
843 involvemement at each single-step.
844
7f91dbec
GB
845qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
846 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
847 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
848 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
849 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
850 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
851 speedup.
852
c2d6af84
PA
853* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
854
855 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
856 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
857
28a93511
YQ
858 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
859 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
860 trace state variables.
861
7a60ad40
YQ
862 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
863 target.
864
6fbe845e
AB
865* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
866 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
867
9058cc3a
TG
868* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
869
0d12017b
JB
870* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
871 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
872 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
873 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
874
2d450646 875*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 876
59ea5688
MM
877* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
878 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
879 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
880 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
881
882set|show record full insn-number-max
883set|show record full stop-at-limit
884set|show record full memory-query
885
886* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
887 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
888 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
889 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
890 This new recording method can be enabled using:
891
892record btrace
893
894 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
895 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
896
897* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
898 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
899 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
900
901record instruction-history prints the execution history at
902 instruction granularity
903
904record function-call-history prints the execution history at
905 function granularity
906
543bf33d
AT
907* New native configurations
908
51d66578 909ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 910FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 911x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 912Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 913
249729c4
JB
914* New targets
915
51d66578
MS
916ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
917ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 918Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 919x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 920Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 921
e64e0392
DE
922* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
923 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
924 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
925 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
926 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
927 --data-directory command-line option.
928
07540c15
DE
929* New command line options:
930
931-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
932 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
933
e93a8774
TT
934* Removed command line options
935
936-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
937 Emacs.
938
53342f27
TT
939* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
940 type formatting.
941
451b7c33
TT
942* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
943
a72c3253
DE
944* Python scripting
945
946 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
947
d7de8e3c
TT
948 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
949
18a9fc12
TT
950 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
951
9a27f2c6
PK
952 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
953
bea883fd
SCR
954 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
955 of architecture in the Python API.
956
957 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
958 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
959
a72c3253
DE
960* New Python-based convenience functions:
961
962 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
963 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
964 ** $_strlen(str)
965 ** $_regex(str, regex)
966
f3c8a52a
JK
967* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
968 given an argument.
969
1605ef26
TT
970* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
971 default for GCC since November 2000.
972
504b36fd
YQ
973* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
974
f2a8bc8a
YQ
975* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
976 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
977
23a80689
JB
978* New configure options
979
980--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
981 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
982 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
983 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
984 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
985 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
986--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
987 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
988 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 989
d6b28940
TT
990* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
991
ab04a2af
TT
992catch signal
993 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
994 conditions to be attached.
995
d6b28940
TT
996maint info bfds
997 List the BFDs known to GDB.
998
8315665e
YPK
999python-interactive [command]
1000pi [command]
1001 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1002 and print the result of expressions.
1003
1004py [command]
1005 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1006
18a9fc12
TT
1007enable type-printer [name]...
1008disable type-printer [name]...
1009 Enable or disable type printers.
1010
aa9259cc
TS
1011* Removed commands
1012
1013 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1014 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1015 instead.
1016
53342f27
TT
1017* New options
1018
1019set print type methods (on|off)
1020show print type methods
1021 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1022 The default is to show them.
1023
1024set print type typedefs (on|off)
1025show print type typedefs
1026 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1027 The default is to show them.
1028
1b56eb55
JK
1029set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1030show filename-display
1031 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1032 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1033
e9f1758d
PA
1034set trace-buffer-size
1035show trace-buffer-size
1036 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1037
a46c1e42
PA
1038set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1039show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1040 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1041
be9a8770
PA
1042set debug aarch64
1043show debug aarch64
1044 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1045 The default is off.
1046
1047set debug coff-pe-read
1048show debug coff-pe-read
1049 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1050 exported symbols.
1051
1052set debug mach-o
1053show debug mach-o
1054 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1055 processing.
1056
1057set debug notification
1058show debug notification
1059 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1060
5b9afe8a
YQ
1061* MI changes
1062
1063 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1064 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1065 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1066 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1067 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1068 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1069 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1070 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1071 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1072 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1073 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1074 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1075 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1076 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1077 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1078 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1079 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1080 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1081 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1082 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1083 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1084 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1085 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1086 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1087 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1088
608e2dbb
TT
1089* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1090 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1091 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1092 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1093
f6f899bf
HAQ
1094* New remote packets
1095
1096QTBuffer:size
1097 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1098 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1099
10782d74
MM
1100Qbtrace:bts
1101 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1102 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1103 qSupported query.
1104
1105Qbtrace:off
1106 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1107 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1108
1109qXfer:btrace:read
1110 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1111 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1112
80c8d323 1113*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1114
1b3371b1
L
1115* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1116 for more x32 ABI info.
1117
d0e64392
MR
1118* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1119
4cc0665f
MR
1120* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1121
85d4a676
SS
1122* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1123 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1124 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1125 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1126 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1127 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1128 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1129 "info os msg" lists message queues
1130 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1131
55aa24fb
SDJ
1132* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1133 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1134 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1135 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1136 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1137 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1138
72508ac0
PO
1139* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1140 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1141 record/replay support.
1142
16899756
DE
1143* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1144
4795f398
DE
1145* Python scripting
1146
7d74f244
DE
1147 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1148 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1149
4795f398
DE
1150 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1151
50897289
TT
1152 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1153 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1154
64e7d9dd
TT
1155 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1156
1157 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1158 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1159
f0823d2c
TT
1160 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1161 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1162 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1163 symbol's value.
1164
7b282c5a
SCR
1165 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1166 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1167
a20ee7a4
SCR
1168 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1169 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1170 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1171
7efc75aa
SCR
1172 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1173 object associated with a PC value.
1174
ee0bf529
SCR
1175 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1176 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1177
a766d390
DE
1178* Go language support.
1179 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1180 language.
1181
e0f9f062
DE
1182* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1183 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1184
217bff3e
JK
1185* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1186 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1187
cafec441
TT
1188* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1189 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1190 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1191 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1192 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1193 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1194
4aac40c8
TT
1195* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1196 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1197 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1198 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1199
d99bd577
UW
1200* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1201 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1202
53fe1783
GB
1203* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1204 since December 2007.
1205
e41eec66
JB
1206* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1207 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1208 command does. For instance:
1209
1210 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1211
1212 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1213 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1214 created, using the "condition" command.
1215
5808517f
YQ
1216* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1217 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1218
481860b3
GB
1219* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1220
1221* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1222 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1223 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1224 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1225 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1226 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1227 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1228 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1229
156942c7
DE
1230 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1231 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1232 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1233 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1234 the .gdb_index section.
1235
927fbba6
JB
1236* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1237
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YQ
1238* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1239 target.
1240
f3e0e960
SS
1241* MI changes
1242
1243 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1244
37ce89eb
SS
1245 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1246
edcc5120
TT
1247* New commands
1248
e615022a
DE
1249 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1250 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1251 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1252
edcc5120
TT
1253 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1254 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1255
816338b5
SS
1256 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1257 several hits.
1258
57651221 1259 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1260 C++ and Java objects.
1261
06fc020f 1262 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1263 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1264 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1265 configured with '--with-python'.
1266
bf88dd68
JK
1267 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1268 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1269 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1270 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1271 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1272 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1273 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1274
1275 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1276 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1277 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1278 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1279
e7e0cddf
SS
1280 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1281 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1282 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1283 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1284
9cb709b6
TT
1285 ** "set print symbol"
1286 "show print symbol"
1287 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1288 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1289 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1290
2d4c29c5
TS
1291* Deprecated commands
1292
1293 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1294 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1295
a58b110a
KB
1296* New targets
1297
1298Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1299HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1300
72895ff6
LM
1301* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1302 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1303 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1304 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1305 evaluates to true.
1306
1307* New options
1308
4cc0665f
MR
1309set mips compression
1310show mips compression
1311 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1312 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1313 mips16
1314 micromips
1315 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1316
72895ff6
LM
1317set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1318show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1319 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1320 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1321 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1322 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1323 target.
1324
bf88dd68
JK
1325set auto-load off
1326 Disable auto-loading globally.
1327
1328show auto-load
1329 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1330
1331set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1332show auto-load gdb-scripts
1333 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1334
1335set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1336show auto-load python-scripts
1337 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1338
1339set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1340show auto-load local-gdbinit
1341 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1342
1343set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1344show auto-load libthread-db
1345 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1346
7349ff92 1347set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1348show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1349 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1350 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1351 of the directories listed by this option.
1352 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1353
bccbefd2
JK
1354set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1355show auto-load safe-path
1356 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1357 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1358
4dc84fd1
JK
1359set debug auto-load on|off
1360show debug auto-load
1361 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1362
d3ce09f5 1363set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1364show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1365 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1366 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1367 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1368 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1369
1370set dprintf-function <expr>
1371show dprintf-function
1372set dprintf-channel <expr>
1373show dprintf-channel
1374 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1375 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1376
d3ce09f5
SS
1377set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1378show disconnected-dprintf
1379 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1380 after GDB disconnects.
1381
6dea1fbd
JK
1382* New configure options
1383
7349ff92
JK
1384--with-auto-load-dir
1385 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1386 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1387 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1388 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1389 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1390
6dea1fbd
JK
1391--with-auto-load-safe-path
1392 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1393 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1394
1395--without-auto-load-safe-path
1396 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1397 security feature.
1398
72895ff6
LM
1399* New remote packets
1400
74c48cbb
PA
1401z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1402
72895ff6
LM
1403 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1404 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1405 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1406 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1407
9b224c5e
PA
1408QProgramSignals:
1409
1410 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1411 program without GDB involvement.
1412
8320cc4f
JK
1413* New command line options
1414
1415--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1416 before loading inferior.
1417--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1418 execute it before loading inferior.
1419
8837a20f
JB
1420*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1421
f8eba3c6
TT
1422* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1423 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1424 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1425 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1426 inferior changes.
1427
1bfeeb0f
JL
1428* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1429 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1430
480a3f21
PW
1431* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1432 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1433 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1434 target hardware watchpoint.
1435
1436 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1437 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1438 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1439 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1440
3a7bf607
PM
1441* Python scripting
1442
32d1c362 1443 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1444 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1445 existing one.
1446
3a7bf607 1447 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1448 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1449 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1450 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1451 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1452 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1453
baacfb07 1454 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1455 Python API.
713389e0 1456
fa3a4f15
PM
1457 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1458 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1459 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1460 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1461 corresponding value.
1462
5e239b84
PM
1463 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1464 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1465 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1466 on GDB start-up.
1467
9df2fbc4
PM
1468 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1469 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1470 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1471 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1472
457e09f0
DE
1473 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1474
6839b47f
KP
1475 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1476 "gdb.breakpoints".
1477
cc72b2a2
KP
1478 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1479 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1480 available in the CLI.
1481
84ad80e6
PK
1482 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1483 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1484 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1485 "some_type.items()".
1486
20c168b5
KP
1487 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1488 new object file.
1489
03c3051a
PK
1490 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1491 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1492 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1493 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1494 any anonymous fields.
1495
7376e450
TT
1496* MI changes
1497
1498 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1499 "solib-event".
1500
1501 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1502 "=breakpoint-modified".
1503
1504 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1505
98a5dd13
DE
1506* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1507 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1508 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1509 lives.
1510
1511 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1512 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1513 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1514 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1515 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1516
1517 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1518 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1519
478aac75
DE
1520* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1521 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1522 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1523 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1524 use this option to specify where to find it.
1525
9c06b0b4
TJB
1526* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1527 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1528 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1529 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1530 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1531 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1532 section in the user manual for more details.
1533
03f2bd59
JK
1534* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1535 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1536 become available after that.
1537
71eba9c2 1538* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1539
2bda9cc5
JK
1540* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1541 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1542 gcc version 4.7.
1543
ed59ded5
DE
1544* New commands
1545
1546!SHELL COMMAND
1547 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1548 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1549
9c06b0b4
TJB
1550* Changed commands
1551
1552watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1553 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1554 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1555
dbaefcf7
DE
1556info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1557 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1558 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1559
71eba9c2 1560info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1561 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1562 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1563 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1564 name starts with a hyphen.
1565
3065dfb6
SS
1566collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1567 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1568 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1569 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1570 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1571 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1572 number of bytes that will be collected.
1573
f196051f
SS
1574tstart [NOTES]
1575 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1576 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1577 setting the variable trace-notes.
1578
1579tstop [NOTES]
1580 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1581 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1582 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1583 trace-stop-notes.
1584
d248b706
KY
1585* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1586 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1587 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1588 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1589 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1590 is running.
1591
405f8e94
SS
1592* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1593 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1594 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1595
2bda9cc5
JK
1596* New options
1597
45cfd468
DE
1598set debug dwarf2-read
1599show debug dwarf2-read
1600 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1601 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1602
1603set debug symtab-create
1604show debug symtab-create
1605 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1606 creation. The default is off.
1607
baacfb07
PM
1608set extended-prompt
1609show extended-prompt
1610 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1611 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1612 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1613 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1614 prompt is displayed.
1615
2bda9cc5
JK
1616set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1617show print entry-values
1618 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1619 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1620 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1621
1622set debug entry-values
1623show debug entry-values
1624 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1625 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1626
c011a4f4
DE
1627set basenames-may-differ
1628show basenames-may-differ
1629 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1630 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1631 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1632 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1633 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1634 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1635 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1636 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1637
f196051f
SS
1638set trace-user
1639show trace-user
1640set trace-notes
1641show trace-notes
1642 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1643 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1644 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1645 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1646
1647set trace-stop-notes
1648show trace-stop-notes
1649 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1650 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1651 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1652 started by someone else.
1653
d248b706
KY
1654* New remote packets
1655
1656QTEnable
1657
1658 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1659
1660QTDisable
1661
1662 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1663
f196051f
SS
1664QTNotes
1665
1666 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1667
1668qTP
1669
1670 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1671
405f8e94
SS
1672qTMinFTPILen
1673
1674 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1675 be placed.
1676
1a532630
PP
1677* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1678 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1679
11315641
YQ
1680* New targets
1681
1682Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1683
87326c78
DD
1684* New Simulators
1685
1686Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1687
e8d56f18
JB
1688*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1689
1690* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1691
d6e00af6 1692*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1693
60f98dde
MS
1694* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1695 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1696 matches the given regular expression.
1697
eee5b35e
DD
1698* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1699
b716877b
AB
1700* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1701 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1702
aae1c79a
DE
1703* New command line options
1704
1705-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1706 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1707
a86caf66
DE
1708* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1709 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1710
99e7ae30
DE
1711* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1712 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1713 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1714
4694da01
TT
1715* GDB now understands thread names.
1716
1717 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1718 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1719
1720 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1721 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1722
f4b8a18d
KW
1723* OpenCL C
1724 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1725 has been integrated into GDB.
1726
585d1eb8
PM
1727* Python scripting
1728
da5d4055
PM
1729 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1730 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1731 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1732
9a6f1302
PM
1733 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1734 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1735 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1736 and allows for more dynamic content.
1737
29703da4
PM
1738 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1739 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1740 have an is_valid method.
1741
350c6c65
PM
1742 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1743 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1744 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1745
6e6fbe60
DE
1746 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1747
585d1eb8
PM
1748 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1749 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1750 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1751 that function like so:
1752
1753 result = some_value (10,20)
1754
0e3509db
DE
1755 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1756 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1757 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1758
7b51bc51
DE
1759 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1760 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1761 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1762 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1763 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1764
1765 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1766 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1767
99e7ae30
DE
1768 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1769
d8e22779
TT
1770 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1771 selected thread.
1772
4694da01
TT
1773 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1774 holds the thread's name.
1775
505500db
SW
1776 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1777 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1778 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1779 The following events are currently supported:
1780 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1781 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1782 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1783
def98928
TT
1784* C++ Improvements:
1785
1786 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1787 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1788
1789 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1790
1791 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1792 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1793 was added to GCC 4.5.
1794
66cb8159
TT
1795 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1796 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1797 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1798 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1799 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1800 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1801
4aac0db7
UW
1802* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1803 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1804 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1805 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1806 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1807
283e6a52
TT
1808* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1809 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1810 execution to a label.
1811
1812* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1813 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1814 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1815 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1816
b56df873 1817* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1818 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1819 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1820 of scope.
1821
ae53ffa4
PA
1822* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1823
1824 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1825 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1826 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1827 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1828 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1829 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1830
1831 (gdb) info threads
1832 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1833
1834 While now you see this:
1835
1836 (gdb) info threads
1837 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1838
1839 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1840 dumps.
1841
1842 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1843 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1844 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1845 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1846
f1310107
TJB
1847* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1848 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1849 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1850 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1851 section in the user manual for more details.
1852
248c9dbc
JB
1853* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1854
1aee7009
JB
1855 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1856 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1857
eb826dc6
MF
1858 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1859
44603653
JB
1860* New native configurations
1861
1862ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1863
91021223
MF
1864* New targets:
1865
1866Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1867
6e1bb179
JB
1868* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1869 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1870 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1871 in the GDB user manual.
1872
50c97f38
TT
1873* Guile support was removed.
1874
448a92bf
MF
1875* New features in the GNU simulator
1876
1877 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1878
66ee2731
MF
1879 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1880
76b8507d 1881*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1882
ba25b921
PA
1883* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1884
1885 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1886 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1887 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1888 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1889 was always disabled for such configurations.
1890
4656f5c6
SW
1891* C++ Improvements:
1892
1893 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1894
1895 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1896 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1897 For example:
1898 namespace A
1899 {
1900 class B { };
1901 void foo (B) { }
1902 }
1903 ...
1904 A::B b
1905 foo(b)
1906 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1907 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1908 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1909
1910 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1911
1912 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1913 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1914 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1915 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1916 entry.
1917 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1918 mentioned flavors of operators.
1919
254e6b9e
DE
1920 ** static const class members
1921
1922 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1923 class definition has been fixed.
1924
711e434b
PM
1925* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1926
1927 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1928 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1929 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1930 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1931 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1932 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1933
0fb4aa4b
PA
1934* Static tracepoints
1935
1936 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1937 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1938 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1939 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1940 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1941 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1942 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1943 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1944 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1945 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1946 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1947 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1948 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1949 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1950 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1951 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1952 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1953 the "New remote packets" section below.
1954
ca11e899
SS
1955* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1956
1957 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1958 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1959 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1960 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1961
1962* Observer mode
1963
1964 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1965 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1966 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1967 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1968 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1969 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1970 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1971
1972* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1973 current thread.
1974
711e434b
PM
1975* New remote packets
1976
1977qGetTIBAddr
1978
1979 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1980
dde08ee1
PA
1981qRelocInsn
1982
1983 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1984 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1985 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1986 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1987 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1988 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1989
0fb4aa4b
PA
1990qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1991
1992 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1993
1994qTSTMat
1995
1996 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1997 program.
1998
1999qXfer:statictrace:read
2000
2001 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2002 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2003 to gdb's qSupported query.
2004
ca11e899
SS
2005QAllow
2006
2007 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2008
2009QTDPsrc
2010
2011 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2012 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2013
3f7b2faa
DE
2014* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2015 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2016 a directory.
2017
d337e9f0
PA
2018* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2019
0fb4aa4b
PA
2020 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2021 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2022 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2023 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2024
2025 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2026 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2027 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2028 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2029 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2030 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2031 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2032
2033 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2034 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2035
c24d0242
PM
2036 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2037
c8d5aac9
L
2038* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2039 it understands register description.
2040
7c953934
TT
2041* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2042
8685c86f
L
2043* X86 general purpose registers
2044
2045 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2046 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2047 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2048 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2049 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2050
95a42b64 2051* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2052 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2053 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2054 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2055 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2056 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2057
8bd10a10
CM
2058* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2059 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2060 in the specified file.
2061
ab38a727
PA
2062* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2063 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2064 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2065 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2066 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2067 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2068 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2069 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2070 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2071 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2072
6149aea9
PA
2073* New commands
2074
f1421989
HZ
2075eval template, expressions...
2076 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2077 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2078
ab38a727
PA
2079set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2080show target-file-system-kind
2081 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2082 names.
2083
6149aea9
PA
2084save breakpoints <filename>
2085 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2086 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2087 definitions, use the `source' command.
2088
2089`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2090is now deprecated.
2091
0fb4aa4b
PA
2092info static-tracepoint-markers
2093 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2094
2095strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2096 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2097 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2098
ca11e899
SS
2099set observer on|off
2100show observer
2101 Enable and disable observer mode.
2102
2103set may-write-registers on|off
2104set may-write-memory on|off
2105set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2106set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2107set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2108set may-interrupt on|off
2109 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2110 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2111 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2112 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2113 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2114 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2115 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2116
2117set record memory-query on|off
2118show record memory-query
2119 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2120 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2121
53a71c06
CR
2122* Changed commands
2123
2124disassemble
2125 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2126
f3e9a817
PM
2127* Python scripting
2128
9279c692
JB
2129** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2130 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2131 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2132 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2133 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2134
adc36818 2135** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2136 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2137 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2138 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2139
fa33c3cd 2140** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2141 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2142
2143** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2144
2145** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2146
967cf477
DE
2147** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2148
8a1ea21f
DE
2149** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2150 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2151 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2152
a7bdde9e
VP
2153* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2154there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2155tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2156regular breakpoints.
2157
05071a4d
PA
2158* New targets
2159
2160ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2161
6aecb9c2
JB
2162* D language support.
2163 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2164 language.
2165
431e49aa
TJB
2166* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2167 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2168 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2169 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2170 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2171
2172* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2173 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2174 conditions of the form:
2175
2176 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2177
2178 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2179 interface mentioned above.
2180
bfbf3774 2181*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2182
4eef138c
TT
2183* C++ Improvements
2184
2185 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2186
2187 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2188 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2189 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2190 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2191 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2192
4eef138c
TT
2193 ** Bug Fixes
2194
2195 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2196 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2197 qualified name.
2198
2199 ** Cast Operators
2200
2201 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2202 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2203
2d1c1221
ME
2204* New targets
2205
2206Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2207Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2208
2209* New Simulators
2210
2211Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2212Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2213
6c95b8df
PA
2214* Multi-program debugging.
2215
2216 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2217 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2218 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2219 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2220 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2221 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2222 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2223 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2224
d5551862
SS
2225* New tracing features
2226
2227 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2228
2229 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2230
2231 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2232 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2233 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2234 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2235 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2236 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2237 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2238 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2239 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2240 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2241
d5551862 2242 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2243
2244 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2245 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2246 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2247 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2248 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2249 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2250 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2251 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2252 the regular trace command.
2253
d5551862
SS
2254 ** Disconnected tracing
2255
2256 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2257 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2258 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2259 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2260 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2261
00bf0b85
SS
2262 ** Trace files
2263
2264 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2265 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2266 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2267 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2268 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2269 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2270 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2271
2272 ** Circular trace buffer
2273
2274 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2275 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2276 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2277 not be available for all target agents.
2278
21a0512e
PP
2279* Changed commands
2280
2281disassemble
2282 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2283 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2284
0fe7935b
DJ
2285info variables
2286 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2287 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2288
fb2e7cb4
JB
2289source
2290 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2291 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2292 support.
2293
2294 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2295 "set script-extension" (see below).
2296
6c95b8df
PA
2297* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2298
399cd161
MS
2299record save [<FILENAME>]
2300 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2301 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2302
2303record restore <FILENAME>
2304 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2305 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2306
6c95b8df
PA
2307add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2308 Add a new inferior.
2309
2310clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2311 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2312 inferior has loaded.
2313
2314remove-inferior ID
2315 Remove an inferior.
2316
2317maint info program-spaces
2318 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2319
9a7071a8
JB
2320set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2321show remote interrupt-sequence
2322 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2323 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2324 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2325 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2326 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2327
2328set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2329show remote interrupt-on-connect
2330 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2331 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2332 Linux kernel.
2333
2334set remotebreak [on | off]
2335show remotebreak
2336Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2337
f61e138d
SS
2338tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2339 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2340
2341info tvariables
2342 List trace state variables and their values.
2343
2344delete tvariable $NAME ...
2345 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2346
6da95a67
SS
2347teval EXPR, ...
2348 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2349 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2350
7a697b8d
SS
2351ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2352 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2353
b0f02ee9
JK
2354* New expression syntax
2355
2356 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2357 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2358
6c95b8df
PA
2359* New options
2360
2361set follow-exec-mode new|same
2362show follow-exec-mode
2363 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2364 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2365 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2366
236f1d4d
SS
2367set default-collect EXPR, ...
2368show default-collect
2369 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2370 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2371 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2372
d5551862
SS
2373set disconnected-tracing
2374show disconnected-tracing
2375 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2376 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2377 upon disconnection.
2378
4daf5ac0
SS
2379set circular-trace-buffer
2380show circular-trace-buffer
2381 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2382 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2383 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2384 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2385
fb2e7cb4
JB
2386set script-extension off|soft|strict
2387show script-extension
2388 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2389 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2390 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2391 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2392 evaluation failed.
2393 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2394
2b71fc8e
JB
2395set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2396show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2397 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2398 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2399 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2400 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2401 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2402 is on.
2403
de2e5182
TT
2404* Python API Improvements
2405
2406 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2407 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2408 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2409
2410 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2411 `is_base_class' attribute.
2412
2413 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2414
2415 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2416 evaluate an expression.
2417
f61e138d
SS
2418* New remote packets
2419
2420QTDV
2421 Define a trace state variable.
2422
2423qTV
2424 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2425
d5551862
SS
2426QTDisconnected
2427 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2428
4daf5ac0
SS
2429QTBuffer:circular
2430 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2431
d5551862
SS
2432qTfP, qTsP
2433 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2434
2d483d34
MS
2435* Bug fixes
2436
2437Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2438
6e0e5977
JB
2439Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2440much more reliable. In particular:
2441 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2442 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2443 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2444 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2445 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2446 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2447 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2448 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2449 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2450 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2451 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2452 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2453 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2454 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2455 non-threaded programs.
2456
93c26624
JK
2457PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2458This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2459libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2460executable program.
2461
abc7453d 2462*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2463
4efc6507
DE
2464* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2465dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2466them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2467for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2468"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2469
782b2b07
SS
2470* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2471breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2472or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2473the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2474for tracepoint actions.
2475
53a71c06
CR
2476* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2477raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2478modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2479
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2480* Process record and replay
2481
2482 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2483 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2484 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2485 execute commands.
2486
64644d9b
MS
2487* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2488step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2489set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2490reverse execution.
2491
b9412953
DD
2492* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2493feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
24942.6.28 or later.
2495
6c7a06a3
TT
2496* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2497target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2498char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2499literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2500U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2501`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2502system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2503the installation instructions for more information.
2504
f1838a98
UW
2505* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2506remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2507with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2508the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2509
55333a84
DE
2510* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2511and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2512
7f6a6314
PM
2513* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2514now complete on file names.
2515
65d12d83
TT
2516* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2517completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2518For instance, consider:
2519
2520 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2521 # struct example variable;
2522 (gdb) p variable.
2523
2524If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2525completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2526
edb3359d
DJ
2527* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2528the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2529
2fae03e8
TT
2530* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2531operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2532macros.
2533
47a3467a 2534* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2535the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2536implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2537
2538* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2539registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2540can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2541and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2542
08388c79
DE
2543* New remote packets
2544
2545qSearch:memory:
2546 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2547
a6f3e723
SL
2548QStartNoAckMode
2549 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2550 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2551 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2552
d7713ae0
EZ
2553vKill
2554 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2555 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2556
07e059b5
VP
2557qXfer:osdata:read
2558 Obtains additional operating system information
2559
47a3467a
PA
2560qXfer:siginfo:read
2561qXfer:siginfo:write
2562 Read or write additional signal information.
2563
060871df
PA
2564* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2565
2566 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2567 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2568 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2569
c055b101 2570* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2571DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2572
2573* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2574and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2575`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2576
31fffb02
CS
2577* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2578with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2579
88d8a8e0
JB
2580* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2581
7f99b190
JB
2582* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2583
ccd213ac
DJ
2584* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2585which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2586
1fddbabb 2587* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2588list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2589
a0ef4274
DJ
2590* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2591conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2592have also been fixed.
2593
bfb8797a 2594* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2595From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2596are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2597
71c25dea
TT
2598* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2599example, given:
2600
2601 template<typename T> class C { };
2602 C<char const *> c;
2603
2604GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2605
2606 ptype C<char const *>
2607 ptype C<char const*>
2608 ptype C<const char *>
2609 ptype C<const char*>
2610
ccd213ac
DJ
2611* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2612
2613 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2614 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2615
7ae0e2a2
UW
2616 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2617 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2618 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2619
a6f3e723
SL
2620 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2621 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2622
da8bd9a3
DJ
2623 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2624 gdbserver.
2625
d70e31dd
DE
2626 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2627 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2628
2629 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2630 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2631 as appropriate.
2632
d57a3c85
TJB
2633* Python scripting
2634
2635 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2636 available is determined at configure time.
2637
d8906c6f
TJB
2638 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2639
aadc346a
JB
2640* Ada tasking support
2641
2642 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2643 been introduced:
2644
2645 info tasks
2646 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2647 info task N
2648 Print detailed information about task number N.
2649 task
2650 Print the task number of the current task.
2651 task N
2652 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2653
adb483fe
DJ
2654* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2655add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2656
2277426b
PA
2657* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2658
2659 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2660 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2661 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2662 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2663 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2664 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2665 below.
2666
08d16641
PA
2667* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2668"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2669information.
2670
e35359c5
UW
2671* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2672to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2673architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2674See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2675more information.
2676
85e747d2
UW
2677* Multi-architecture debugging.
2678
2679 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2680 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2681 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2682 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2683 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2684
2685* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2686use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2687Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2688powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2689--enable-targets configure option.
2690
11ade57a
PA
2691* Non-stop mode debugging.
2692
2693 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2694 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2695 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2696 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2697 section in the user manual for more information.
2698
2699 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2700 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2701 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2702 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2703 extensions on linux targets.
2704
d7713ae0 2705* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2706
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2707catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2708 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2709 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2710 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2711 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2712 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2713 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2714 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2715 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2716
08388c79
DE
2717find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2718 val1 [, val2, ...]
2719 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2720
d57a3c85
TJB
2721maint set python print-stack
2722maint show python print-stack
2723 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2724
2725python [CODE]
2726 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2727
d7713ae0
EZ
2728macro define
2729macro list
2730macro undef
2731 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2732 interactively.
2733
2734info os processes
2735 Show operating system information about processes.
2736
2277426b
PA
2737info inferiors
2738 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2739
2740inferior NUM
2741 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2742
2743detach inferior NUM
2744 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2745
2746kill inferior NUM
2747 Kill inferior number NUM.
2748
d7713ae0
EZ
2749* New options
2750
3285f3fe
UW
2751set spu stop-on-load
2752show spu stop-on-load
2753 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2754
ff1a52c6
UW
2755set spu auto-flush-cache
2756show spu auto-flush-cache
2757 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2758 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2759
d7713ae0
EZ
2760set sh calling-convention
2761show sh calling-convention
2762 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2763
e0a3ce09 2764set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2765show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2766 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2767
2768set disassemble-next-line
2769show disassemble-next-line
2770 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2771 the debuggee stops.
2772
2773set remote noack-packet
2774show remote noack-packet
2775 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2776 under "New remote packets."
2777
2778set remote query-attached-packet
2779show remote query-attached-packet
2780 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2781
2782set remote read-siginfo-object
2783show remote read-siginfo-object
2784 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2785 packet.
2786
2787set remote write-siginfo-object
2788show remote write-siginfo-object
2789 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2790 packet.
2791
40ab02ce
MS
2792set remote reverse-continue
2793show remote reverse-continue
2794 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2795
2796set remote reverse-step
2797show remote reverse-step
2798 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2799
d7713ae0
EZ
2800set displaced-stepping
2801show displaced-stepping
2802 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2803 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2804 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2805
2806set debug displaced
2807show debug displaced
2808 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2809
2810maint set internal-error
2811maint show internal-error
2812 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2813
2814maint set internal-warning
2815maint show internal-warning
2816 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2817
ccd213ac
DJ
2818set exec-wrapper
2819show exec-wrapper
2820unset exec-wrapper
2821 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2822
aad4b048
JB
2823set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2824show multiple-symbols
2825 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2826 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2827 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2828
74960c60
VP
2829set breakpoint always-inserted
2830show breakpoint always-inserted
2831 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2832 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2833 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2834
0428b8f5
DJ
2835set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2836show arm fallback-mode
2837set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2838show arm force-mode
2839 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2840 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2841 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2842 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2843
10568435
JK
2844set disable-randomization
2845show disable-randomization
2846 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2847 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2848 multiple debugging sessions.
2849
d7713ae0
EZ
2850set non-stop
2851show non-stop
2852 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2853 a breakpoint.
2854
b3eb342c 2855set target-async
d7713ae0 2856show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2857 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2858 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2859 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2860 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2861
6c7a06a3
TT
2862set target-wide-charset
2863show target-wide-charset
2864 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2865 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2866
84603566
SL
2867set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2868show tcp auto-retry
2869set tcp connect-timeout
2870show tcp connect-timeout
2871 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2872 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2873 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2874
17a37d48
PP
2875set libthread-db-search-path
2876show libthread-db-search-path
2877 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2878 libthread_db.
2879
d4db2f36
PA
2880set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2881show schedule-multiple
2882 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2883 the current process.
2884
4e5d721f
DE
2885set stack-cache
2886show stack-cache
2887 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2888 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2889 affecting correctness.
2890
910c5da8
JB
2891set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2892show interactive-mode
2893 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2894 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2895 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2896 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2897 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2898
2277426b
PA
2899* Removed commands
2900
2901info forks
2902 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2903 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2904 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2905 command.
2906
2907fork NUM
2908 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2909 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2910 alias for the `fork' command.
2911
2912process PID
2913 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2914 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2915 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2916
2917delete fork NUM
2918 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2919 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2920 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2921 fork' command.
2922
2923detach fork NUM
2924 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2925 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2926 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2927 fork' command.
2928
a80b95ba
TG
2929* New native configurations
2930
2931x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2932
b8bfd3ed
JB
2933x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2934
75a2d5e7
TT
2935* New targets
2936
c28c63d8 2937Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2938x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2939x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2940S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2941
6de3146c
PA
2942* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2943 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2944
d5cbbe6e
JB
2945* Removed commands
2946
2947catch load
2948catch unload
2949 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2950
75feb17d 2951*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2952
af5ca30d
NH
2953* New native configurations
2954
2955NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2956Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2957
2958* New targets
2959
2960NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2961Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2962
7a404eba
PA
2963* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2964
2965 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2966 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2967 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2968 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2969
430ebac9
PA
2970* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2971(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2972
fe6fbf8b 2973* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2974is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2975
2976* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2977including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2978and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2979
10665d76
JB
2980* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2981accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2982more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2983
7cc46491
DJ
2984* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2985
d71340b8
DJ
2986* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2987registers on PowerPC targets.
2988
523c4513
DJ
2989* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2990targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2991
a6b151f1
DJ
2992* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2993commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2994
2d717e4f
DJ
2995* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2996extended-remote mode.
2997
24a836bd 2998* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2999The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3000error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3001The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3002
d0c678e6
UW
3003* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3004building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3005target architectures.
3006
d64a946d
TJB
3007* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3008Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3009now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3010stored in two consecutive float registers.
3011
ee163bf5
VP
3012* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3013breakpoints now.
3014
b93b6ca7 3015* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3016Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3017include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3018 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3019 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3020 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3021 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3022 of an assignment
3023 - Improved command completion in Ada
3024 - Several bug fixes
3025
d001be7a
DJ
3026* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3027process.
3028
a6b151f1
DJ
3029* New commands
3030
6d53d0af
JB
3031set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3032show print frame-arguments
3033 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3034 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3035
a6b151f1
DJ
3036remote put
3037remote get
3038remote delete
3039 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3040
3041* New MI commands
3042
3043-target-file-put
3044-target-file-get
3045-target-file-delete
3046 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3047
3048* New remote packets
3049
3050vFile:open:
3051vFile:close:
3052vFile:pread:
3053vFile:pwrite:
3054vFile:unlink:
3055 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3056
2d717e4f
DJ
3057vAttach
3058 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3059 mode.
3060
3061vRun
3062 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3063
8d5f9c6f 3064*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3065
19d378fc
MS
3066* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3067bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3068Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3069
3a40aaa0
UW
3070* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3071symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3072-Bsymbolic linker option.
3073
a6ec25f2
BW
3074* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3075recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3076is not supported.
3077
6dd09645
JB
3078* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3079frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3080
c9bb8148
DJ
3081* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
308232-bit or 64-bit register values.
3083
0d5de010
DJ
3084* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3085
23181151
DJ
3086* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3087target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3088a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3089
ea37ba09
DJ
3090* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3091automatically displayed as character or string data.
3092
3093* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3094arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3095as strings.
e1f48ead 3096
123dc839
DJ
3097* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3098for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3099only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3100
05a4558a
DJ
3101* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3102iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3103
7c963485
PA
3104* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3105ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3106has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3107
b18be20d
DJ
3108* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3109
0ca420ce
UW
3110* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3111
31d99776
DJ
3112* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3113layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3114segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3115
a4642986
MR
3116* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3117immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3118
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3119* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3120"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3121packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3122where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3123Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3124
3125* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3126(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3127
3128* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3129according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3130
c9bb8148
DJ
3131* New commands
3132
23776285
MR
3133set remoteflow
3134show remoteflow
3135 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3136 when debugging using remote targets.
3137
c9bb8148
DJ
3138set mem inaccessible-by-default
3139show mem inaccessible-by-default
3140 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3141 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3142 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3143 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3144 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3145
3146set breakpoint auto-hw
3147show breakpoint auto-hw
3148 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3149 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3150 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3151 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3152 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3153 including "next" and "finish".
3154
0e420bd8
JB
3155catch exception
3156catch exception unhandled
3157 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3158
3159catch assert
3160 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3161
f822c95b
DJ
3162set sysroot
3163show sysroot
3164 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3165 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3166 an alias to "set sysroot".
3167
83cc5c53
UW
3168info spu
3169 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3170 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3171 architecture.
3172
bd372731
MK
3173* New native configurations
3174
3175OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3176
23181151
DJ
3177set tdesc filename
3178unset tdesc filename
3179show tdesc filename
3180 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3181 not query the target for its built-in description.
3182
c9bb8148
DJ
3183* New targets
3184
54fe9172 3185OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3186MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3187Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3188
6dd09645
JB
3189* New remote packets
3190
3191QPassSignals:
3192 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3193 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3194
23181151
DJ
3195qXfer:features:read:
3196 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3197 features.
6dd09645 3198
83cc5c53
UW
3199qXfer:spu:read:
3200qXfer:spu:write:
3201 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3202 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3203
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3204qXfer:libraries:read:
3205 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3206 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3207 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3208 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3209
483367ee
DJ
3210* Removed targets
3211
3212Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3213
d08950c4
UW
3214alpha*-*-osf1*
3215alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3216d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3217hppa*-*-hiux*
3218i[34567]86-ncr-*
3219i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3220i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3221i[34567]86-*-netware*
3222i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3223i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3224i[34567]86-*-sco*
3225i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3226i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3227i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3228i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3229i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3230i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3231i[34567]86-*-isc*
3232m68*-cisco*-*
3233m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3234mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3235rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3236sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3237
7ce59000
DJ
3238* Other removed features
3239
3240target abug
3241target cpu32bug
3242target est
3243target rom68k
3244
3245 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3246
ea35711c
DJ
3247target hms
3248target e7000
3249target sh3
3250target sh3e
3251
3252 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3253 H8/300.
3254
3255target ocd
3256
3257 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3258 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3259 interfaces.
3260
7ce59000
DJ
3261DWARF 1 support
3262
3263 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3264 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3265
54d61198
DJ
3266Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3267
3268 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3269 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3270 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3271 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3272
ea35711c
DJ
3273MIPS ".pdr" sections
3274
3275 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3276 in debugging information.
3277
3278Scheme support
3279
3280 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3281 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3282
1a69e1e4
DJ
3283set mips stack-arg-size
3284set mips saved-gpreg-size
3285
3286 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3287
6dd09645 3288*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3289
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3290* New targets
3291
3292Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3293Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3294
6aec2e11
DJ
3295* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3296(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3297running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3298
3299* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3300Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3301supported.
3302
17218d91
DJ
3303* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3304broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3305
9ebce043
DJ
3306* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3307stub provides the required support.
3308
7d3d3ece
DJ
3309* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3310longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3311
4f8253f3
JB
3312* New commands
3313
3314set substitute-path
3315unset substitute-path
3316show substitute-path
3317 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3318 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3319 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3320 between compilation and debugging.
3321
9fa66fd7
AS
3322set trace-commands
3323show trace-commands
3324 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3325 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3326 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3327
1f5befc1
DJ
3328* REMOVED features
3329
3330The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3331
2ec3381a
DJ
3332Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3333an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3334
3d00d119
DJ
3335The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3336
be2a5f71
DJ
3337* New remote packets
3338
3339qSupported:
3340 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3341 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3342 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3343 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3344 target.
3345
0876f84a
DJ
3346qXfer:auxv:read:
3347 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3348 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3349
9ebce043
DJ
3350qXfer:memory-map:read:
3351 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3352 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3353
3354vFlashErase:
3355vFlashWrite:
3356vFlashDone:
3357 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3358
0876f84a
DJ
3359* Removed remote packets
3360
3361qPart:auxv:read:
3362 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3363 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3364
e374b601 3365*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3366
96309189
MS
3367* New targets
3368
3369Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3370
3371Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3372
53e5f3cf
AS
3373* New commands
3374
3375init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3376 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3377
ac264b3b
MS
3378The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3379
3380checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3381
3382restart <n> Return the program state to a
3383 previously saved state.
3384
3385info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3386
3387delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3388
3389set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3390 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3391
3392info forks List forks of the user program that
3393 are available to be debugged.
3394
3395fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3396 forks of the user program that are
3397 available to be debugged.
3398
3399delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3400 that are available to be debugged (and
3401 kill the forked process).
3402
3403detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3404 that are available to be debugged (and
3405 allow the process to continue).
3406
3950dc3f
NS
3407* New architecture
3408
3409Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3410
0ea3f30e
DJ
3411* Improved Windows host support
3412
3413GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3414native console support, and remote communications using either
3415network sockets or serial ports.
3416
f79daebb
GM
3417* Improved Modula-2 language support
3418
3419GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3420basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3421pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3422printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3423written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3424GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3425
acab6ab2
MM
3426* REMOVED features
3427
3428The ARM rdi-share module.
3429
f4267320
DJ
3430The Netware NLM debug server.
3431
53e5f3cf 3432*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3433
e0ecbda1
MK
3434* New native configurations
3435
02a677ac 3436OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3437OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3438
d64a6579
KB
3439* New targets
3440
3441Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3442
b33a6190
AS
3443* New command line options
3444
3445--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3446--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3447 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3448--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3449 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3450 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3451 with the --command (-x) option.
3452
11dced61
AC
3453* Deprecated commands removed
3454
3455The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3456removed:
3457
3458 Command Replacement
3459 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3460 othernames set arm disassembler
3461 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3462 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3463 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3464 regs info registers
3465
6fe85783
MK
3466* New BSD user-level threads support
3467
3468It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3469library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3470configurations are:
3471
3472FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3473FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3474OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3475
3476Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3477are not yet supported.
3478
5260ca71
MS
3479* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3480(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3481
e84ecc99
AC
3482* REMOVED configurations and files
3483
3484VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3485Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3486National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3487
31e35378
JB
3488* New "set print array-indexes" command
3489
3490After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3491when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3492behavior.
3493
e85e5c83
MK
3494* VAX floating point support
3495
3496GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3497
d91e9901
AS
3498* User-defined command support
3499
3500In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3501to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3502section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3503
f2cb65ca
MC
3504*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3505
f47b1503
AS
3506* New command line option
3507
3508GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3509debugging.
3510
f2cb65ca
MC
3511* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3512
3513GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3514information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3515by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3516proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3517to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3518
d08c0230
AC
3519* Internationalization
3520
3521When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3522internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3523continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3524
117ea3cf
PH
3525* Ada
3526
3527Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3528implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3529into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3530
d08c0230
AC
3531* New native configurations
3532
3533GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3534
3535* Remote 'p' packet
3536
3537GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3538packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3539
3540* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3541
3542GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3543The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3544features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3545i386 application).
3546
3547GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3548compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3549continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3550configurations:
3551
3552hppa-*-hpux
3553ia64-*-aix
3554mips-*-irix*
3555*-*-lynx
3556mips-*-linux-gnu
3557sds protocol
3558xdr protocol
3559powerpc bdm protocol
3560
3561Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3562made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3563
3564* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3565
3566Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3567been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3568configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3569permanently REMOVED.
3570
3571h8300-*-*
3572mcore-*-*
3573mn10300-*-*
3574ns32k-*-*
3575sh64-*-*
3576v850-*-*
3577
ebb7c577
AC
3578*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3579
3580* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3581
3582When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3583heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3584been fixed.
3585
3586* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3587
3588When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3589fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3590IRIX long double values).
3591
3592* VAX and "next"
3593
3594A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3595command. This problem has been fixed.
3596
860660cb 3597*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3598
0dea2468
AC
3599* Fix for ``many threads''
3600
3601On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3602rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3603error message:
3604
3605 ptrace: No such process.
3606 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3607
3608This problem has been fixed.
3609
2c07db7a
AC
3610* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3611
3612Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3613GDB to dump core).
3614
c23968a2
JB
3615* New ``start'' command.
3616
3617This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3618
71009278
MK
3619* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3620
3621Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3622live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3623platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3624
3625FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3626FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3627NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3628NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3629NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3630OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3631OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3632OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3633OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3634
3c0b7db2
AC
3635* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3636
3637Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3638These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3639of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3640call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3641signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3642
73cc75f3
AC
3643Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3644features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3645include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3646
7243600a
BF
3647* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3648
6f606e1c
MK
3649* New native configurations
3650
97dc871c 3651GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3652OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3653OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3654OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3655OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3656NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3657OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3658
a1b461bf
AC
3659* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3660
3661GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3662The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3663including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3664migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3665compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3666work, was also included.
3667
3668GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3669module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3670
3671h8300-*-*
3672mcore-*-*
3673mn10300-*-*
3674ns32k-*-*
3675sh64-*-*
3676v850-*-*
3677xstormy16-*-*
3678
3679Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3680made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3681
3c7012f5
AC
3682* REMOVED configurations and files
3683
3684Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3685Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3686Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3687Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3688Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3689AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3690Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3691decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3692riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3693sonymips mips-sony-*
3694sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3695
e5fe55f7
AC
3696*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3697
3698* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3699
3700The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3701GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3702command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3703program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3704with GDB".
3705
3706* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3707
3708Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3709libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3710cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3711GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3712shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3713the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3714are created.
3715
3716Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3717
3718* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3719
3720The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3721non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3722compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3723
3724* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3725
3726Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3727wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3728
3729* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3730
3731The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3732permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3733systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3734
3735* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3736
3737Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3738has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3739
3740* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3741
3742GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3743its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3744panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3745
3746* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3747
3748When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3749by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3750not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3751
faae5abe 3752*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3753
9175c9a3
MC
3754* Removed --with-mmalloc
3755
3756Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3757conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3758
3cc87ec0
MK
3759* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3760
3761The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3762the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3763and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3764you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3765
f0424ef6
MK
3766* Revised SPARC target
3767
3768The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3769FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3770support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3771from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3772(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3773
59659be2
ILT
3774* New C++ demangler
3775
3776GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3777names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3778with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3779programs.
3780
9e08b29b
DJ
3781* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3782
3783GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3784arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3785encountered these.
3786
8dfe8985
DC
3787* C++ nested types and namespaces
3788
3789GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3790improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3791is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3792Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3793namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3794"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3795frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3796if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3797GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3798
cced5e27
MK
3799* New native configurations
3800
3801NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3802OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3803OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3804OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3805OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3806
b4b4b794
KI
3807* New debugging protocols
3808
3809M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3810
7989c619
AC
3811* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3812
3813The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3814and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3815tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3816
5994185b
AC
3817* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3818
3819Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3820been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3821configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3822permanently REMOVED.
3823
3824Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3825Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3826Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3827Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3828Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3829AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3830Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3831decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3832riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3833sonymips mips-sony-*
3834sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3835
0ddabb4c
AC
3836* REMOVED configurations and files
3837
3838SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3839SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3840Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3841Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3842H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3843HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3844HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3845HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3846PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3847386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3848Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3849 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3850 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3851SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3852SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3853Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3854Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3855
c7f1390e
DJ
3856*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3857
1fe43d45
AC
3858* Objective-C
3859
3860Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3861integrated into GDB.
3862
e6beb428
AC
3863* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3864
3865DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3866information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3867By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3868backtraces.
3869
3870The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3871have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3872DWARF 2 CFI support.
3873
3874* Hosted file I/O.
3875
3876GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3877file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3878remote protocol documentation for details.
3879
3880* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3881
3882All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3883architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3884to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3885ppc32 on ppc64).
3886
3887* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3888
3889GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3890per-thread variables.
3891
3892* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3893
3894GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3895GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3896
3897* Separate debug info.
3898
3899GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3900automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3901of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3902system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3903and optional debug files.
3904
3905* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3906
3907DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3908describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3909debugger.
3910
3911GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3912for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3913
3914* Java
3915
3916A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3917Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3918considered "useable".
3919
85f8f974
DJ
3920* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3921
3922The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3923commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3924kernel.
3925
0fac0b41
DJ
3926* GDB supports logging output to a file
3927
3928There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3929used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3930
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3931* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3932
3933The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3934disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3935command.
3936
e286caf2 3937* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3938
3939The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3940registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3941
d28f9cdf
DJ
3942* Profiling support
3943
3944A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3945be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3946session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3947"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3948data, for more informative profiling results.
3949
da0f9dcd
AC
3950* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3951
3952The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3953option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3954"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3955
3956Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3957removed.
3958
fb9b6b35
JJ
3959Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3960Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3961Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3962 in a subsequent -var-update.
3963
954a4db8
MK
3964* New native configurations.
3965
3966FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3967
6760f9e6
JB
3968* Multi-arched targets.
3969
b4263afa 3970HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3971Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3972
1b831c93
AC
3973* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3974
3975Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3976been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3977configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3978permanently REMOVED.
3979
8b0e5691 3980Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3981Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3982H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3983HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3984HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3985HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3986PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3987Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3988 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3989 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3990Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3991Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3992
5835abe7
NC
3993* REMOVED configurations and files
3994
3995V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3996Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3997IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3998i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3999i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4000i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4001HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4002 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4003 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4004Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4005Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4006Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4007OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4008I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4009
a094c6fb
AC
4010* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4011
4012The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4013the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4014context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4015address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4016The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4017
299ffc64 4018*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4019
46248966
AC
4020* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4021
4022When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4023`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4024in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4025library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4026shared libs like mad''.
4027
b9d14705 4028* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4029
b9d14705
DJ
4030Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4031the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4032arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4033powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4034
e0e9281e
JB
4035* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4036
4037GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4038and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4039they expand.
4040
dd73b9bb
AC
4041The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4042invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4043
4044The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4045macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4046
e0e9281e
JB
4047Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4048information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4049your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4050information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4051
2250ee0c
CV
4052* Multi-arched targets.
4053
6e3ba3b8
JT
4054DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4055DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4056NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4057National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4058Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4059Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4060
cd9bfe15 4061* New targets.
e33ce519 4062
456f8b9d
DB
4063Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4064
e33ce519 4065
da8ca43d
JT
4066* New native configurations
4067
4068Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4069SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4070MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4071UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4072
cd9bfe15
AC
4073* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4074
4075Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4076been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4077configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4078permanently REMOVED.
4079
92eb23c5 4080Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4081OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4082IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4083Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4084Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4085Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4086i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4087i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4088i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4089HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4090 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4091 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4092I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4093
db034ac5
AC
4094* OBSOLETE languages
4095
4096CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4097
cd9bfe15
AC
4098* REMOVED configurations and files
4099
4100AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4101A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4102AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4103AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4104AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4105
4106testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4107
20f01a46
DH
4108* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4109
4110This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4111commands. The default is 1024.
4112
a5941fbf
MK
4113* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4114
4115Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4116
89743e04
MS
4117* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4118
4119These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4120to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4121from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4122
9fb14e79
JB
4123* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4124
4125The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4126including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4127of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4128
2037aebb
AC
4129*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4130
4131* New targets.
4132
4133Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4134
4135* Bug fixes
4136
4137gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4138mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4139Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4140
4141gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4142dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4143Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4144
4145Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4146Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4147By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4148
4149i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4150avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4151By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4152
37057839 4153*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4154
1a703748
MS
4155* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4156
4157This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4158really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4159In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4160target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4161This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4162(notably embedded) targets.
4163
cefd4ef5
MS
4164* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4165
55241689
AC
4166This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4167process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4168GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4169hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4170
352ed7b4
MS
4171* New command line option
4172
4173GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4174
4175* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4176
4177There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4178command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4179a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4180be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4181open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4182issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4183a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4184it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4185GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4186is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4187
fe419ffc
RE
4188* Changes in ARM configurations.
4189
4190Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4191configuration is fully multi-arch.
4192
eb7cedd9
MK
4193* New native configurations
4194
fe419ffc 4195ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4196x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4197AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4198Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4199
c9f63e6b
CV
4200* New targets
4201
4202Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4203
9b4ff276
AC
4204* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4205
4206Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4207been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4208configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4209permanently REMOVED.
4210
4211AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4212A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4213AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4214AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4215AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4216
b4ceaee6 4217testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4218
e2caac18
AC
4219* REMOVED configurations and files
4220
4221TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4222WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4223PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4224PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4225PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4226Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4227Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4228 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4229SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4230Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4231Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4232ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4233Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4234
c2a727fa
TT
4235* Changes to command line processing
4236
4237The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4238for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4239
467d8519
TT
4240* Changes to key bindings
4241
4242There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4243
7072a954
AC
4244*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4245
4246Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4247
4248Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4249corrupted.
4250
4251Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4252
4253Numerous documentation fixes.
4254
4255Numerous testsuite fixes.
4256
34f47bc4 4257*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4258
4259* New native configurations
4260
4261Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4262x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4263MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4264MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4265ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4266s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4267
bf64bfd6
AC
4268* New targets
4269
def90278 4270Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4271CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4272UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4273
17e78a56 4274* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4275
4276x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4277Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4278Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4279 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4280TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4281WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4282Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4283PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4284PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4285PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4286SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4287Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4288ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4289Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4290
17e78a56
AC
4291stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4292kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4293
7fcca85b
AC
4294Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4295been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4296configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4297permanently REMOVED.
4298
a196c81c 4299* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4300
4301Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4302Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4303Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4304ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4305Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4306ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4307
6d6b80e5 4308* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4309
6d6b80e5 4310GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4311sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4312present.
4313
bf64bfd6
AC
4314* Other news:
4315
e23194cb
EZ
4316* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4317
4318* The MI enabled by default.
4319
4320The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4321revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4322engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4323using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4324which is now deprecated.
4325
4326* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4327
4328GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4329main features are supported:
4330
4331 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4332
4333 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4334 extension;
4335
4336 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4337
4338 - a Pascal expression parser.
4339
4340However, some important features are not yet supported.
4341
4342 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4343
4344 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4345
4346 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4347 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4348
4349 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4350
4351 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4352
4353* Changes in completion.
4354
4355Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4356to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4357users expect at the shell prompt.
4358
4359Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4360`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4361program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4362files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4363be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4364considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4365name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4366
4367`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4368
4369* New platform-independent commands:
4370
4371It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4372hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4373documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4374
4375* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4376
d7275149
MK
4377Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4378revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4379many threads as your system allows you to have.
4380
e23194cb
EZ
4381Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4382
d7275149
MK
4383Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4384multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4385
4386* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4387
4388Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4389
e23194cb
EZ
4390GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4391debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4392supported.)
4393
4394* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4395
4396Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4397breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4398implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4399put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4400and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4401registers.
4402
4403The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4404debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4405watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4406
4407* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4408
4409New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4410the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4411
4412New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4413display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4414IDT.
4415
4416New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4417from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4418New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4419a given linear address.
4420
4421GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4422program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4423which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4424
4425DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4426
6c56c069
EZ
4427It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4428
e23194cb
EZ
4429* Changes in documentation.
4430
4431All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4432Documentation License.
4433
4434Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4435manual.
4436
4437TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4438
4439Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4440manual.
4441
4442The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4443documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4444hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4445
5d6640b1
AC
4446* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4447
4448The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4449``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4450contents of this file.
4451
1a1d8446
AC
4452* gdba.el deleted
4453
4454GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4455
9debab2f 4456*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4457
c63ce875
EZ
4458* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4459
4460Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4461programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4462displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4463greater level of detail.
4464
4465* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4466
4467It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4468bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4469on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4470written.
4471
4472* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4473
4474The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4475necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4476machines ``out of the box''.
4477
4478The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4479possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4480signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4481would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4482interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4483
4484It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4485standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4486even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4487and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4488terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4489
4490The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4491enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4492also works.
4493
4494DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4495GDB.
4496
4497It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4498directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4499times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4500breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4501
ed9a39eb
JM
4502* New native configurations
4503
4504ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4505PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4506
7a292a7a
SS
4507* New targets
4508
96baa820 4509Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4510x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4511PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4512TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4513
085dd6e6
JM
4514* OBSOLETE configurations
4515
4516Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4517Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4518Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4519ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4520Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4521
9debab2f
AC
4522Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4523but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4524these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4525be permanently REMOVED.
4526
5330533d
SS
4527* Gould support removed
4528
4529Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4530
bc9e5bbf
AC
4531* New features for SVR4
4532
4533On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4534without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4535load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4536
4537* Many C++ enhancements
4538
4539C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4540in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4541
adf40b2e
JM
4542* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4543
4544A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4545sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4546with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4547``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4548
4549 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4550 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4551
43e526b9
JM
4552* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4553
4554A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4555expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4556instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4557
4558The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4559added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4560
96baa820
JM
4561* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4562
4563The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4564``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4565include ``set remote P-packet''.
4566
11cf8741
JM
4567* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4568
4569The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4570accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4571``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4572
7876dd43
DB
4573* ``apropos'' command added.
4574
4575The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4576documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4577try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4578
bc9e5bbf
AC
4579* New MI interface
4580
4581A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4582interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4583process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4584"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4585enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4586
4587 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4588
c906108c
SS
4589*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4590
4591* New native configurations
4592
4593HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4594HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4595M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4596
4597* New targets
4598
4599Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4600Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4601Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4602
4603* OBSOLETE configurations
4604
4605Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4606
4607Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4608but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4609these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4610be permanently REMOVED.
4611
4612* ANSI/ISO C
4613
4614As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4615buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4616containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4617use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4618available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4619configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4620information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4621already.
4622
4623* Readline 2.2
4624
4625GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4626
4627* set extension-language
4628
4629You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4630languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4631you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4632 set extension-language .c c++
4633The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4634and their associated languages.
4635
4636* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4637
4638When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4639you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4640PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4641
4642 set processor NAME
4643
4644sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4645following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4646
4647 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4648 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4649 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4650 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4651 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4652 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4653 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4654 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4655 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4656 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4657 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4658
4659At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4660special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4661registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4662only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4663
4664* HP-UX support
4665
4666Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4667more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4668library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4669support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4670for xdb and dbx commands.
4671
4672* Catchpoints
4673
4674HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4675generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4676to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4677
4678This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4679argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4680output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4681
4682* Debugging across forks
4683
4684On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4685in the inferior.
4686
4687* TUI
4688
4689HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4690it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4691configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4692
4693* GDB remote protocol additions
4694
4695A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4696Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4697fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4698allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4699
4700For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4701full 64-bit address. The command
4702
4703 set remoteaddresssize 32
4704
4705can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4706the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4707will be discarded.
4708
4709In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4710command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4711
4712 maint packet heythere
4713
4714sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4715disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4716time.
4717
4718The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4719target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4720downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4721
4722* Tracing can collect general expressions
4723
4724You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4725further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4726doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4727
4728* mask-address variable for Mips
4729
4730For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4731a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4732of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4733
4734* Higher serial baud rates
4735
4736GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4737230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4738to achieve all of these rates.)
4739
4740* i960 simulator
4741
4742The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4743builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4744
4745
4746*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4747
4748* New native configurations
4749
4750Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4751Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4752Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4753PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4754PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4755Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4756Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4757
4758* New targets
4759
4760Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4761Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4762Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4763Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4764MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4765MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4766MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4767Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4768Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4769Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4770NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4771
4772* New debugging protocols
4773
4774ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4775M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4776DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4777PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4778PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4779Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4780
4781* DWARF 2
4782
4783All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4784format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4785information.
4786
4787* Java frontend
4788
4789GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4790only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4791
4792* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4793
4794For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4795loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4796locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4797
4798* Live range splitting
4799
4800GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4801range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4802more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4803
4804* Hurd support
4805
4806GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4807updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4808
4809* ARM Thumb support
4810
4811GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4812instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4813instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4814accordingly.
4815
4816* MIPS16 support
4817
4818GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4819instruction set.
4820
4821* Overlay support
4822
4823GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4824linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4825will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4826control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4827additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4828in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4829
4830* info symbol
4831
4832The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4833the symbol at the specified address.
4834
4835* Trace support
4836
4837The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4838asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4839extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4840includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4841file tracepoint.c for more details.
4842
4843* MIPS simulator
4844
4845Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4846by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4847of most MIPS variants.
4848
4849* Sparc simulator
4850
4851Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4852by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4853Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4854
4855* set architecture
4856
4857For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4858basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4859architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4860the possible architectures.
4861
4862*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4863
4864* New native configurations
4865
4866Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4867M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4868PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4869PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4870PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4871RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4872
4873* New targets
4874
4875ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4876I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4877MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4878MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4879PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4880Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4881Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4882
4883* PowerPC simulator
4884
4885The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4886contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4887PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4888basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4889performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4890
4891* Solaris 2.5
4892
4893GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4894
4895* Windows 95/NT native
4896
4897GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4898To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4899which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4900Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4901ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4902
4903* dont-repeat command
4904
4905If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4906command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4907useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4908extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4909
4910* Send break instead of ^C
4911
4912The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4913rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4914GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4915
4916* Remote protocol timeout
4917
4918The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4919that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4920to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4921
4922* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4923
4924By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4925loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4926stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4927when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4928in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4929
4930Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4931/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4932automatically on hpux10.
4933
4934* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4935
4936Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4937
4938* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4939
4940When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4941may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4942the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4943every character. The default value is 1050.
4944
4945* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4946
4947If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4948a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4949replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4950details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4951remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4952to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4953
4954* Speedups for remote debugging
4955
4956GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4957the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4958and more efficient S-record downloading.
4959
4960* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4961
4962GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4963Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4964
4965*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4966
4967* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4968
4969The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4970can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4971
4972* Remote targets use caching
4973
4974Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4975remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4976it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4977debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4978off' turns the the data cache off.
4979
4980* Remote targets may have threads
4981
4982The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4983in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4984gdb/remote.c for details.
4985
4986* NetROM support
4987
4988If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4989support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4990acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4991write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4992support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4993another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4994sequence is something like
4995
4996 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4997 load <prog>
4998 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4999
5000* Macintosh host
5001
5002GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5003may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5004it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5005available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5006device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5007directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5008scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5009mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5010
5011* Autoconf
5012
5013GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5014but does simplify configuration and building.
5015
5016* hpux10
5017
5018GDB now supports hpux10.
5019
5020*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5021
5022* New native configurations
5023
5024x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5025x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5026NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5027Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5028
5029* New targets
5030
5031A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5032HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5033CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5034PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5035WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5036
5037* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5038
5039GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5040possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5041filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5042the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5043if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5044
5045* Arguments to user-defined commands
5046
5047User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5048Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5049trivial example:
5050define adder
5051 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5052
5053To execute the command use:
5054adder 1 2 3
5055
5056Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5057Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5058use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5059
5060* New `if' and `while' commands
5061
5062This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5063commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5064expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5065execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5066terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5067`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5068if the expression is zero.
5069
5070* Fortran source language mode
5071
5072GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5073Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5074variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5075with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5076Fortran compilers.
5077
5078* Better HPUX support
5079
5080Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5081running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5082processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5083for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5084that behavior do the following before running the program:
5085
5086 adb -w a.out
5087 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5088 control-d
5089
5090This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5091To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5092
5093 adb -w a.out
5094 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5095 control-d
5096
5097You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5098the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5099external linkage.
5100
5101GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5102HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5103
5104* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5105
5106You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5107commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5108current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5109"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5110associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5111configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5112
5113* New DOS host serial code
5114
5115This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5116no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5117a PC's serial port.
5118
5119*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5120
5121* New "complete" command
5122
5123This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5124were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5125
5126* Trailing space optional in prompt
5127
5128"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5129allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5130
5131* Breakpoint hit counts
5132
5133"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5134has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5135can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5136to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5137less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5138that breakpoint.
5139
5140* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5141
5142"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5143an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5144arrays actually contain only short strings.
5145
5146* Shared library breakpoints
5147
5148In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5149breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5150
5151* Hardware watchpoints
5152
5153There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5154targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5155
55241689 5156Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5157
5158* Annotations
5159
5160Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5161and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5162
5163* Improved Irix 5 support
5164
5165GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5166
5167* Improved HPPA support
5168
5169GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5170
5171* New native configurations
5172
5173Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5174HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5175Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5176RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5177
5178* New targets
5179
5180OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5181MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5182Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5183
5184* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5185
5186There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5187This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5188
5189* Fixes
5190
5191As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5192and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5193
5194*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5195
5196* Irix 5 is now supported
5197
5198* HPPA support
5199
5200GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5201to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5202GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5203of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5204can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5205
5206
5207*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5208
5209* User visible changes:
5210
5211* Remote Debugging
5212
5213The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5214target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5215debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5216integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5217debugging info for the mips target).
5218
5219* DEC Alpha native support
5220
5221GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5222debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5223work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5224Alpha-specific notes.
5225
5226* Preliminary thread implementation
5227
5228GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5229
5230* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5231
5232This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5233to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5234for details).
5235
5236* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5237
5238This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5239mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5240call methods, ...etc.
5241
5242*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5243
5244 * User visible changes:
5245
5246Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5247supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5248other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5249somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5250
5251Filename completion now works.
5252
5253When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5254arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5255addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5256
5257All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5258vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5259should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5260your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5261to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5262
5263 * DEC alpha support
5264
5265This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5266cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5267
5268
5269*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5270
5271 * Testsuite
5272
5273This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5274The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5275via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5276
5277 * C++ demangling
5278
5279'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5280emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5281Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5282disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5283use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5284
5285 * Simulators
5286
5287GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5288So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5289Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5290
5291 * New targets supported
5292
5293H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5294H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5295SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5296Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5297IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5298
5299Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5300version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5301GO32 memory extender.
5302
5303 * New remote protocols
5304
5305MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5306
5307 * New source languages supported
5308
5309This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5310used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5311into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5312
5313
5314*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5315
5316 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5317
5318GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5319version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5320University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5321compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5322format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5323(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5324
5325Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5326
5327 * Faster and better demangling
5328
5329We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5330demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5331character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5332only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5333This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5334increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5335symbol lookups.
5336
5337`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5338from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5339compiler does not actually implement.
5340
5341 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5342
5343In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5344inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5345recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5346very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5347The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5348circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5349fix.
5350
5351The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5352release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5353
5354 * Improved configure script
5355
5356The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5357you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5358host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5359done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5360
5361We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5362version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5363`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5364The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5365only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5366We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5367
5368 * Documentation improvements
5369
5370There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5371produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5372before submitting changes.
5373
5374The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5375M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5376`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5377you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5378a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5379
5380*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5381We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5382been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5383or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5384`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5385around this problem.
5386
5387 * New features
5388
5389GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5390the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5391`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5392the target program.
5393
5394The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5395how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5396
5397 * New native hosts supported
5398
5399HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5400386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5401
5402 * New targets supported
5403
5404AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5405
5406 * New file formats supported
5407
5408BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5409HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5410
5411 * Major bug fixes
5412
5413Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5414
5415We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5416printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5417
5418We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5419for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5420release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5421
5422You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5423will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5424
5425We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5426for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5427especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5428libraries.
5429
5430The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5431information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5432command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5433any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5434when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5435
5436 * Internal improvements
5437
5438GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5439debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5440
5441GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5442Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5443symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5444contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5445shared code that handles any of them.
5446
5447 * New command line options
5448
5449We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5450
5451 * Mmalloc licensing
5452
5453The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5454General Public License.
5455
5456*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5457
5458 * Host/native/target split
5459
5460GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5461hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5462target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5463local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5464ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5465
5466The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5467GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5468is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5469code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5470any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5471built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5472handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5473
5474GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5475It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5476plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5477
5478 * New hosts supported
5479
5480HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5481386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5482386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5483
5484 * New targets supported
5485
5486Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
548768030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5488
5489 * New native hosts supported
5490
5491386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5492 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5493386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5494
5495 * New file formats supported
5496
5497BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5498supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5499format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5500
5501 * New commands
5502
5503`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5504`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5505These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5506
5507`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5508
5509You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5510scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5511prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5512executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5513
5514 * C++ improvements
5515
5516We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5517info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5518symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5519
5520Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5521
5522 * Major bug fixes
5523
5524The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5525fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5526by the compiler.
5527
5528We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5529support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5530
5531John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5532slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5533that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5534purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5535the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5536mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5537
5538Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5539about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5540completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5541we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5542
5543 * AMD 29k support
5544
5545A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5546specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5547calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5548usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5549in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5550
5551We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5552Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5553of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5554resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5555
5556 * Remote interfaces
5557
5558We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5559with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5560message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5561This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5562needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5563breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5564each instruction being stepped through.
5565
5566The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5567registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5568
5569There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5570find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5571Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5572processor with a serial port.
5573
5574 * Configuration
5575
5576Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5577`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5578supported, and what files each one uses.
5579
5580 * Library changes
5581
5582There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5583disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5584Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5585disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5586
5587The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5588Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5589can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5590grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5591
5592 * Documentation
5593
5594The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5595reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5596as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5597encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5598system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5599bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5600
5601And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5602
5603
5604*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5605
5606 * Better support for C++ function names
5607
5608GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5609names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5610(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5611single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5612Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5613
5614GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5615the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5616You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5617lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5618for the list of formats.
5619
5620 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5621
5622Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5623C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5624directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5625can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5626usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5627about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5628this problem.)
5629
5630 * New 'maintenance' command
5631
5632All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5633the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5634can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5635
5636 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5637 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5638 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5639 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5640 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5641 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5642
5643The following commands are new:
5644
5645 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5646 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5647 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5648
5649 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5650
5651We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5652(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5653be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5654read after argv processing.
5655
5656 * New hosts supported
5657
5658Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5659
55241689 5660GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5661
5662We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5663is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5664for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5665masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5666fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5667It costs extra.
5668
5669 * New targets supported
5670
5671Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5672
5673 * More smarts about finding #include files
5674
5675GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5676all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5677greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5678especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5679the one that contains your sources.
5680
5681We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5682breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5683try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5684
5685 * Interesting infernals change
5686
5687GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5688section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5689target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5690stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5691
5692 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5693
5694There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5695 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5696 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5697
5698See the ChangeLog for details.
5699
5700*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5701
5702 * New machines supported (host and target)
5703
5704IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5705
5706SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5707
5708 * New malloc package
5709
5710GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5711Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5712capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5713This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5714pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5715more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5716
5717 * info proc
5718
5719The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5720'help info proc' for details.
5721
5722 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5723
5724The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5725Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5726possible.
5727
5728 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5729
5730Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5731support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5732conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5733environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5734that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5735in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5736
5737 * Cross byte order fixes
5738
5739Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5740targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5741
5742 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5743
5744If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5745system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5746`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5747program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5748called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5749Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5750and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5751the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5752option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5753starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5754
5755You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5756the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5757information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5758slower, but makes future operations faster.
5759
5760The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5761build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5762A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5763use is:
5764
5765 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5766
5767The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5768It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5769shared across multiple host platforms.
5770
5771 * longjmp() handling
5772
5773GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5774siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5775all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5776platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5777
5778 * Solaris 2.0
5779
5780Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5781this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5782reading symbols.
5783
5784 * Bug fixes
5785
5786As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5787People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5788crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5789
5790*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5791
5792 * New machines supported (host and target)
5793
5794SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5795 (except core files)
5796BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5797Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5798
5799 * New machines supported (target)
5800
5801AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5802
5803 * C++ support
5804
5805GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5806The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5807per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5808
5809GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5810`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5811extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5812good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5813will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5814released.
5815
5816 * New features for SVR4
5817
5818GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5819shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5820only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5821
5822The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5823on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5824it prints the address mappings of the process.
5825
5826If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5827bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5828
5829 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5830
5831Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5832now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5833skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5834make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5835same code linked statically.
5836
5837 * New Getopt
5838
5839GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5840version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5841continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5842Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5843added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5844future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5845
5846 * Bugs fixed
5847
5848The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5849Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5850See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5851
5852
5853*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5854
5855 * New machines supported (host and target)
5856
5857Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5858NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5859Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5860
5861 * Almost SCO Unix support
5862
5863We had hoped to support:
5864SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5865(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5866that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5867about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5868
5869 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5870
5871GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5872debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5873is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5874send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5875reqired (if any).
5876
5877 * New Readline
5878
5879GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5880is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5881required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5882
5883 * Bugs fixed
5884
5885The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5886Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5887See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5888
5889 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5890
5891GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5892supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5893symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5894
5895Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5896mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5897debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5898mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5899version 2.
5900
5901Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5902really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5903line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5904variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5905situation somewhat.
5906
5907When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5908However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5909methods.
5910
5911We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5912DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5913encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5914
5915
5916*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5917
5918 * Improved configuration
5919
5920Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5921Porting BFD is simpler.
5922
5923 * Stepping improved
5924
5925The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5926of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5927in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5928function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5929
5930 * Bug fixing
5931
5932Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5933
5934 * New host supported (not target)
5935
5936Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5937
5938
5939*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5940
5941 * Multiple source language support
5942
5943GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5944It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5945and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5946language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5947You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5948`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5949
5950 * GDB and Modula-2
5951
5952GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5953currently under development at the State University of New York at
5954Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5955continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5956
5957Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5958debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5959symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5960
5961There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5962in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5963
5964 * set write on/off
5965
5966GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5967a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5968the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5969by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5970effect immediately.
5971
5972 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5973
5974When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5975shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5976The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5977examining core files.
5978
5979 * set listsize
5980
5981You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5982The default is 10.
5983
5984 * New machines supported (host and target)
5985
5986SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5987Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5988Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5989
5990 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5991
5992IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5993
5994 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5995
5996AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5997AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5998Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5999
6000 * New remote interfaces
6001
6002AMD 29000 Adapt
6003AMD 29000 Minimon
6004
6005
6006*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6007
6008 * New Facilities
6009
6010Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6011
6012Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6013target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6014is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6015remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6016remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6017also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6018using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6019stub on the target system.
6020
6021New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6022
6023GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6024library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6025object file types such as a.out and coff.
6026
6027There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6028refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6029
6030
6031 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6032
6033All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6034by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6035
6036For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6037``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6038Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6039
6040What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6041print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6042will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6043all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6044
6045confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6046 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6047 it is already running. Default is ON.
6048
6049editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6050 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6051 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6052 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6053 Default is ON.
6054
6055history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6056 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6057 or the value of the environment variable
6058 GDBHISTFILE.
6059
6060history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6061 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6062 HISTSIZE.
6063
6064history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6065 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6066 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6067
6068history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6069 history expansion will be performed on
6070 command line input. The default is OFF.
6071
6072radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6073 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6074 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6075
6076height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6077 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6078 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6079 variable TERM.
6080
6081width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6082 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6083 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6084 variable TERM.
6085
6086Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6087``set width'' instead.
6088
6089print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6090 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6091 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6092 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6093
6094print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6095 is OFF.
6096
6097print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6098 "raw" form if off.
6099
6100print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6101 like instructions.
6102
6103print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6104
6105
6106 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6107
6108The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6109new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6110are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6111window.
6112
6113
6114 * Support for Shared Libraries
6115
6116GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6117Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6118before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6119happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6120At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6121from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6122shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6123It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6124
6125sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6126 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6127 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6128
6129info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6130
6131
6132 * Watchpoints
6133
6134A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6135expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6136tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6137quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6138problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6139more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6140
6141watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6142
6143info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6144
6145delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6146disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6147enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6148
6149
6150 * C++ multiple inheritance
6151
6152When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6153for C++ programs.
6154
6155 * C++ exception handling
6156
6157Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6158ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6159the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6160handler's context).
6161
6162catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6163 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6164 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6165
6166info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6167 current stack frame.
6168
6169
6170 * Minor command changes
6171
6172The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6173command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6174is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6175
6176The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6177at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6178frames without printing.
6179
6180 * New directory command
6181
6182'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6183The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6184about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6185with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6186find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6187
6188 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6189
6190For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6191for more details.
6192
6193GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6194two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6195Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6196where the program that you are debugging will run.
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