[spu] Don't call set_gdbarch_cannot_step_breakpoint in spu_gdbarch_init
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
3b2f13ff 4*** Changes since GDB 7.9
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5=======
6
7* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
8 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
9 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
10 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
11 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
12 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
13 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 14
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15* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
16 cpu information :
17 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
18
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19* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
20 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
21 remote serial I/O.
22
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23* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
24 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
25 and may include things like its command line arguments.
26
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27* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
28 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
29 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
30 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
31 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
32 backward compatibility.
33
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34* Python Scripting
35
36 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
37 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
38 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 39 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
3a8b707a 40
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41* New commands
42
43maint print symbol-cache
44 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
45
46maint print symbol-cache-statistics
47 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
48
49maint flush-symbol-cache
50 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
51
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52record btrace bts
53record bts
54 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
55
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56* New options
57
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58set max-completions
59show max-completions
60 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
61 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
62 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
63 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
64
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65maint set symbol-cache-size
66maint show symbol-cache-size
67 Control the size of the symbol cache.
68
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69set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
70 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
71 BTS format.
72 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
73 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
74
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75* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
76 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
77
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78* Python/Guile scripting
79
80 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
81 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
82
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83* New remote packets
84
85qXfer:btrace-conf:read
86 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
87
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88Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
89 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
90
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91swbreak stop reason
92 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
93 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
94 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
95 mode operation.
96
97hwbreak stop reason
98 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
99 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
100
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101vFile:fstat:
102 Return information about files on the remote system.
103
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104* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
105 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
106 the btrace record target.
107 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
108
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109* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
110 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
111
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112* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
113 targets.
114
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115* Removed targets and native configurations
116
117HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
118Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
119
3b2f13ff 120*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 121
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122* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
123
5f3b99cf 124* Python Scripting
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125
126 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
127 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
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128 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
129 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 130 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
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131 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
132 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 133 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
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134 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
135 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 136 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 137 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 138
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139 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
140 inferior.
141
142 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
143 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
144 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
145 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
146
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147* New Python-based convenience functions:
148
149 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
150 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
151 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
152 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
153
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154* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
155 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
156 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
157 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
158 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
159 interface with this new feature are:
160
161 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
162 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
163
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164* New commands
165
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166demangle [-l language] [--] name
167 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
168 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
169 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
170 as "maint demangler-warning".
171
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172queue-signal signal-name-or-number
173 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
174
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175add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
176 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
177 scripts.
178
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179maint print user-registers
180 List all currently available "user" registers.
181
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182compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
183 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
184 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
185
186compile file [-r|-raw] filename
187 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
188 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
189 provided.
190
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191* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
192 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
193 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
194 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
195 at resume time.
196
197* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
198 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
199 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
200 switched threads meanwhile.
201
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202* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
203
204 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
205 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
206 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
207 is now the default mode.
208
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209* New options
210
211set debug symbol-lookup
212show debug symbol-lookup
213 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
214
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215* MI changes
216
217 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
218 inferiors that have exited.
219
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220* New targets
221
222MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
223
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224* Removed targets
225
226Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
227
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228Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
229SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
230SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
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231VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
232VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 233
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234* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
235 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
236 its alias "share", instead.
237
919b9a93 238*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 239
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240* New command line options
241
242-D data-directory
243 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
244
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245* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
246 as specified in ISO C99.
247
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248* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
249 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 250
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251* Guile scripting
252
253 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
254 available is determined at configure time.
255 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
256 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
257
258* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
259
260guile [code]
261gu [code]
262 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
263
264guile-repl
265gr
266 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
267
268info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
269 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
270
271* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
272 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
273
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274* New options
275
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276set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
277show print symbol-loading
278 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
279 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
280 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
281 becomes less useful.
282
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283set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
284show guile print-stack
285 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
286
287set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
288show auto-load guile-scripts
289 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
290
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291maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
292maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
293 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
294 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
295 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
296 usage of this option.
297
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298set auto-connect-native-target
299
300 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
301 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
302 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
303
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304set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
305show record btrace replay-memory-access
306 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
307
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308maint set target-async (on|off)
309maint show target-async
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310 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
311 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 312 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 313 occurring only in synchronous mode.
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314
315set mi-async (on|off)
316show mi-async
317 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
318 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
319
320* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
321 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
322
323* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
324 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
325 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
326 "set target-async on" command.
327
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328* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
329
330 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
331 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
332 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
333 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
334 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
335
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336* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
337 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
338 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
339
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340* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
341 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
342 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
343 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
344 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
345 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
346 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
347
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348* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
349 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
350
066ce621 351* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
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352 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
353 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 354
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355* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
356 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
357 memory or registers.
358
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359* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
360
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361* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
362 remote. It now works with all targets.
363
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364* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
365 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
366 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
367 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
368 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
369 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
370 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
371 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
372 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
373 target-stack".
374
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375* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
376 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
377 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
378
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379* GDB now supports access to Intel(R) MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
380
381* Support for Intel(R) AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
382 Support displaying and modifying Intel(R) AVX-512 registers
383 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
384
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385* New remote packets
386
387qXfer:btrace:read's annex
388 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
389 branch trace incrementally.
390
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391* Python Scripting
392
393 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
394 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
395 available.
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396 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
397 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
398 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
399 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
400 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 401
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402* New targets
403PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
404
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405* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
406 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
407 its alias "share", instead.
408
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409* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
410 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
411 instead.
412
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413* MI changes
414
415 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
416 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
417 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
418 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
419 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
420 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
421 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
422 commands and CLI execution commands.
423
b7bba001 424*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 425
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426* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
427 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
428 recording has been added.
429
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430* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
431
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432* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
433 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
434
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435* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
436 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
437 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
438 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
439 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
440 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
441 "void".
442
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443* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
444
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445* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
446
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447* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
448 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
449 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
450 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
451
452 (gdb) p $rax
453 $1 = <not saved>
454
455 (gdb) info registers rax
456 rax <not saved>
457
458 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
459 "*value not available*".
460
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461* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
462 to binaries.
463
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464* Python scripting
465
466 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 467 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 468 ** Line tables representation has been added.
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469 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
470 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 471 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 472
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473* New targets
474
475Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
476Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 477Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 478
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479* Removed native configurations
480
481Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
482been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
483
484arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
485i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
486i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
487i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
488m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
489sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
490vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
491
bd712aed 492* New commands:
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493catch rethrow
494 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
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495maint check-psymtabs
496 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
497maint check-symtabs
498 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
499maint expand-symtabs
500 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 501
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502show configuration
503 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
504
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505maint set|show per-command
506maint set|show per-command space
507maint set|show per-command time
508maint set|show per-command symtab
509 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
510
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511remove-symbol-file FILENAME
512remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
513 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
514 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
515 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
516
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517info exceptions
518info exceptions REGEXP
519 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
520 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
521 are listed.
522
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523* New options
524
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525set debug symfile off|on
526show debug symfile
527 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
528 symbol tables within those files
529
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530set print raw frame-arguments
531show print raw frame-arguments
532 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
533 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
534
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535set remote trace-status-packet
536show remote trace-status-packet
537 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
538
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539set debug nios2
540show debug nios2
541 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
542
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543set range-stepping
544show range-stepping
545 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
546
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547set startup-with-shell
548show startup-with-shell
549 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
550 directly.
551
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552set code-cache
553show code-cache
554 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
555 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
556
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557* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
558 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
559 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
560 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
561 "set height 0".
562
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563* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
564 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
565 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
566
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567* New command-line options
568--configuration
569 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
570
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571* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
572 buffer in Common Trace Format.
573
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574* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
575 GDB command gcore.
576
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577* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
578
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579* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
580 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
581
582* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
583 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
584
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585* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
586 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
587 due to an uncaught signal.
588
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589* MI changes
590
403cb6b1 591 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
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592 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
593 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 594
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595 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
596 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
597
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598 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
599 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
600 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
601 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
602 "undefined-command-error-code".
603
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604 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
605 Trace Format now.
606
c5867ab6
HZ
607 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
608
c898adb7
YQ
609 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
610 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
611 are displayed.
612
dc673c81
YQ
613 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
614 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
615
6211c335
YQ
616 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
617 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
618 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
619
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JB
620 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
621 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
622 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
623 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
624 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
625 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 626
40555925
JB
627 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
628 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
629
58d06528
JB
630 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
631 the new "info exceptions" command.
632
0201faac
JB
633* New system-wide configuration scripts
634 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
635 configuration scripts for the following systems:
636 ** ElinOS
637 ** Wind River Linux
638
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PA
639* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
640 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
641 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
642 below.
643
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YQ
644* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
645 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
646
4ac33720
UW
647* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
648 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
649 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
650
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PA
651* New remote packets
652
653vCont;r
654
655 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
656 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
657 involvemement at each single-step.
658
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GB
659qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
660 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
661 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
662 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
663 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
664 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
665 speedup.
666
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PA
667* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
668
669 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
670 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
671
28a93511
YQ
672 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
673 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
674 trace state variables.
675
7a60ad40
YQ
676 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
677 target.
678
6fbe845e
AB
679* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
680 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
681
9058cc3a
TG
682* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
683
0d12017b
JB
684* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
685 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
686 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
687 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
688
2d450646 689*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 690
59ea5688
MM
691* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
692 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
693 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
694 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
695
696set|show record full insn-number-max
697set|show record full stop-at-limit
698set|show record full memory-query
699
700* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
701 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
702 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
703 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
704 This new recording method can be enabled using:
705
706record btrace
707
708 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
709 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
710
711* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
712 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
713 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
714
715record instruction-history prints the execution history at
716 instruction granularity
717
718record function-call-history prints the execution history at
719 function granularity
720
543bf33d
AT
721* New native configurations
722
51d66578 723ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 724FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 725x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 726Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 727
249729c4
JB
728* New targets
729
51d66578
MS
730ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
731ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 732Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 733x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 734Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 735
e64e0392
DE
736* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
737 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
738 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
739 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
740 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
741 --data-directory command-line option.
742
07540c15
DE
743* New command line options:
744
745-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
746 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
747
e93a8774
TT
748* Removed command line options
749
750-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
751 Emacs.
752
53342f27
TT
753* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
754 type formatting.
755
451b7c33
TT
756* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
757
a72c3253
DE
758* Python scripting
759
760 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
761
d7de8e3c
TT
762 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
763
18a9fc12
TT
764 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
765
9a27f2c6
PK
766 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
767
bea883fd
SCR
768 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
769 of architecture in the Python API.
770
771 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
772 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
773
a72c3253
DE
774* New Python-based convenience functions:
775
776 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
777 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
778 ** $_strlen(str)
779 ** $_regex(str, regex)
780
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JK
781* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
782 given an argument.
783
1605ef26
TT
784* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
785 default for GCC since November 2000.
786
504b36fd
YQ
787* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
788
f2a8bc8a
YQ
789* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
790 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
791
23a80689
JB
792* New configure options
793
794--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
795 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
796 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
797 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
798 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
799 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
800--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
801 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
802 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 803
d6b28940
TT
804* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
805
ab04a2af
TT
806catch signal
807 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
808 conditions to be attached.
809
d6b28940
TT
810maint info bfds
811 List the BFDs known to GDB.
812
8315665e
YPK
813python-interactive [command]
814pi [command]
815 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
816 and print the result of expressions.
817
818py [command]
819 "py" is a new alias for "python".
820
18a9fc12
TT
821enable type-printer [name]...
822disable type-printer [name]...
823 Enable or disable type printers.
824
aa9259cc
TS
825* Removed commands
826
827 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
828 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
829 instead.
830
53342f27
TT
831* New options
832
833set print type methods (on|off)
834show print type methods
835 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
836 The default is to show them.
837
838set print type typedefs (on|off)
839show print type typedefs
840 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
841 The default is to show them.
842
1b56eb55
JK
843set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
844show filename-display
845 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
846 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
847
e9f1758d
PA
848set trace-buffer-size
849show trace-buffer-size
850 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
851
a46c1e42
PA
852set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
853show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
854 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
855
be9a8770
PA
856set debug aarch64
857show debug aarch64
858 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
859 The default is off.
860
861set debug coff-pe-read
862show debug coff-pe-read
863 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
864 exported symbols.
865
866set debug mach-o
867show debug mach-o
868 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
869 processing.
870
871set debug notification
872show debug notification
873 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
874
5b9afe8a
YQ
875* MI changes
876
877 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
878 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
879 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
880 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
881 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
882 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
883 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
884 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
885 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
886 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
887 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 888 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 889 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
890 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
891 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
892 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
893 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
894 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
895 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
896 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
897 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
898 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
899 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
900 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
901 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 902
608e2dbb
TT
903* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
904 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
905 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
906 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
907
f6f899bf
HAQ
908* New remote packets
909
910QTBuffer:size
911 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
912 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
913
10782d74
MM
914Qbtrace:bts
915 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
916 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
917 qSupported query.
918
919Qbtrace:off
920 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
921 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
922
923qXfer:btrace:read
924 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
925 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
926
80c8d323 927*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 928
1b3371b1
L
929* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
930 for more x32 ABI info.
931
d0e64392
MR
932* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
933
4cc0665f
MR
934* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
935
85d4a676
SS
936* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
937 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
938 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
939 "info os files" lists file descriptors
940 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
941 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
942 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
943 "info os msg" lists message queues
944 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
945
55aa24fb
SDJ
946* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
947 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
948 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
949 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
950 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
951 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
952
72508ac0
PO
953* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
954 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
955 record/replay support.
956
16899756
DE
957* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
958
4795f398
DE
959* Python scripting
960
7d74f244
DE
961 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
962 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
963
4795f398
DE
964 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
965
50897289
TT
966 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
967 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
968
64e7d9dd
TT
969 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
970
971 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
972 the source at which the symbol was defined.
973
f0823d2c
TT
974 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
975 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
976 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
977 symbol's value.
978
7b282c5a
SCR
979 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
980 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
981
a20ee7a4
SCR
982 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
983 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
984 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
985
7efc75aa
SCR
986 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
987 object associated with a PC value.
988
ee0bf529
SCR
989 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
990 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
991
a766d390
DE
992* Go language support.
993 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
994 language.
995
e0f9f062
DE
996* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
997 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
998
217bff3e
JK
999* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1000 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1001
cafec441
TT
1002* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1003 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1004 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1005 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1006 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1007 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1008
4aac40c8
TT
1009* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1010 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1011 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1012 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1013
d99bd577
UW
1014* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1015 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1016
53fe1783
GB
1017* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1018 since December 2007.
1019
e41eec66
JB
1020* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1021 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1022 command does. For instance:
1023
1024 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1025
1026 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1027 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1028 created, using the "condition" command.
1029
5808517f
YQ
1030* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1031 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1032
481860b3
GB
1033* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1034
1035* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1036 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1037 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1038 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1039 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1040 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1041 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1042 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1043
156942c7
DE
1044 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1045 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1046 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1047 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1048 the .gdb_index section.
1049
927fbba6
JB
1050* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1051
20388dd6
YQ
1052* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1053 target.
1054
f3e0e960
SS
1055* MI changes
1056
1057 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1058
37ce89eb
SS
1059 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1060
edcc5120
TT
1061* New commands
1062
e615022a
DE
1063 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1064 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1065 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1066
edcc5120
TT
1067 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1068 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1069
816338b5
SS
1070 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1071 several hits.
1072
57651221 1073 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1074 C++ and Java objects.
1075
06fc020f 1076 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1077 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1078 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1079 configured with '--with-python'.
1080
bf88dd68
JK
1081 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1082 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1083 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1084 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1085 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1086 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1087 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1088
1089 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1090 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1091 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1092 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1093
e7e0cddf
SS
1094 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1095 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1096 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1097 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1098
9cb709b6
TT
1099 ** "set print symbol"
1100 "show print symbol"
1101 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1102 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1103 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1104
2d4c29c5
TS
1105* Deprecated commands
1106
1107 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1108 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1109
a58b110a
KB
1110* New targets
1111
1112Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1113HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1114
72895ff6
LM
1115* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1116 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1117 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1118 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1119 evaluates to true.
1120
1121* New options
1122
4cc0665f
MR
1123set mips compression
1124show mips compression
1125 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1126 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1127 mips16
1128 micromips
1129 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1130
72895ff6
LM
1131set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1132show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1133 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1134 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1135 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1136 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1137 target.
1138
bf88dd68
JK
1139set auto-load off
1140 Disable auto-loading globally.
1141
1142show auto-load
1143 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1144
1145set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1146show auto-load gdb-scripts
1147 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1148
1149set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1150show auto-load python-scripts
1151 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1152
1153set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1154show auto-load local-gdbinit
1155 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1156
1157set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1158show auto-load libthread-db
1159 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1160
7349ff92 1161set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1162show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1163 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1164 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1165 of the directories listed by this option.
1166 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1167
bccbefd2
JK
1168set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1169show auto-load safe-path
1170 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1171 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1172
4dc84fd1
JK
1173set debug auto-load on|off
1174show debug auto-load
1175 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1176
d3ce09f5 1177set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1178show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1179 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1180 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1181 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1182 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1183
1184set dprintf-function <expr>
1185show dprintf-function
1186set dprintf-channel <expr>
1187show dprintf-channel
1188 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1189 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1190
d3ce09f5
SS
1191set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1192show disconnected-dprintf
1193 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1194 after GDB disconnects.
1195
6dea1fbd
JK
1196* New configure options
1197
7349ff92
JK
1198--with-auto-load-dir
1199 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1200 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1201 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1202 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1203 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1204
6dea1fbd
JK
1205--with-auto-load-safe-path
1206 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1207 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1208
1209--without-auto-load-safe-path
1210 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1211 security feature.
1212
72895ff6
LM
1213* New remote packets
1214
74c48cbb
PA
1215z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1216
72895ff6
LM
1217 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1218 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1219 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1220 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1221
9b224c5e
PA
1222QProgramSignals:
1223
1224 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1225 program without GDB involvement.
1226
8320cc4f
JK
1227* New command line options
1228
1229--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1230 before loading inferior.
1231--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1232 execute it before loading inferior.
1233
8837a20f
JB
1234*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1235
f8eba3c6
TT
1236* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1237 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1238 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1239 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1240 inferior changes.
1241
1bfeeb0f
JL
1242* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1243 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1244
480a3f21
PW
1245* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1246 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1247 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1248 target hardware watchpoint.
1249
1250 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1251 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1252 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1253 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1254
3a7bf607
PM
1255* Python scripting
1256
32d1c362 1257 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1258 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1259 existing one.
1260
3a7bf607 1261 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1262 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1263 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1264 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1265 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1266 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1267
baacfb07 1268 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1269 Python API.
713389e0 1270
fa3a4f15
PM
1271 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1272 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1273 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1274 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1275 corresponding value.
1276
5e239b84
PM
1277 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1278 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1279 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1280 on GDB start-up.
1281
9df2fbc4
PM
1282 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1283 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1284 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1285 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1286
457e09f0
DE
1287 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1288
6839b47f
KP
1289 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1290 "gdb.breakpoints".
1291
cc72b2a2
KP
1292 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1293 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1294 available in the CLI.
1295
84ad80e6
PK
1296 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1297 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1298 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1299 "some_type.items()".
1300
20c168b5
KP
1301 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1302 new object file.
1303
03c3051a
PK
1304 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1305 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1306 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1307 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1308 any anonymous fields.
1309
7376e450
TT
1310* MI changes
1311
1312 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1313 "solib-event".
1314
1315 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1316 "=breakpoint-modified".
1317
1318 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1319
98a5dd13
DE
1320* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1321 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1322 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1323 lives.
1324
1325 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1326 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1327 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1328 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1329 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1330
1331 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1332 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1333
478aac75
DE
1334* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1335 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1336 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1337 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1338 use this option to specify where to find it.
1339
9c06b0b4
TJB
1340* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1341 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1342 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1343 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1344 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1345 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1346 section in the user manual for more details.
1347
03f2bd59
JK
1348* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1349 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1350 become available after that.
1351
71eba9c2 1352* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1353
2bda9cc5
JK
1354* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1355 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1356 gcc version 4.7.
1357
ed59ded5
DE
1358* New commands
1359
1360!SHELL COMMAND
1361 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1362 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1363
9c06b0b4
TJB
1364* Changed commands
1365
1366watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1367 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1368 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1369
dbaefcf7
DE
1370info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1371 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1372 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1373
71eba9c2 1374info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1375 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1376 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1377 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1378 name starts with a hyphen.
1379
3065dfb6
SS
1380collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1381 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1382 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1383 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1384 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1385 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1386 number of bytes that will be collected.
1387
f196051f
SS
1388tstart [NOTES]
1389 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1390 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1391 setting the variable trace-notes.
1392
1393tstop [NOTES]
1394 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1395 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1396 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1397 trace-stop-notes.
1398
d248b706
KY
1399* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1400 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1401 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1402 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1403 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1404 is running.
1405
405f8e94
SS
1406* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1407 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1408 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1409
2bda9cc5
JK
1410* New options
1411
45cfd468
DE
1412set debug dwarf2-read
1413show debug dwarf2-read
1414 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1415 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1416
1417set debug symtab-create
1418show debug symtab-create
1419 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1420 creation. The default is off.
1421
baacfb07
PM
1422set extended-prompt
1423show extended-prompt
1424 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1425 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1426 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1427 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1428 prompt is displayed.
1429
2bda9cc5
JK
1430set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1431show print entry-values
1432 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1433 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1434 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1435
1436set debug entry-values
1437show debug entry-values
1438 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1439 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1440
c011a4f4
DE
1441set basenames-may-differ
1442show basenames-may-differ
1443 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1444 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1445 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1446 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1447 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1448 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1449 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1450 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1451
f196051f
SS
1452set trace-user
1453show trace-user
1454set trace-notes
1455show trace-notes
1456 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1457 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1458 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1459 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1460
1461set trace-stop-notes
1462show trace-stop-notes
1463 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1464 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1465 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1466 started by someone else.
1467
d248b706
KY
1468* New remote packets
1469
1470QTEnable
1471
1472 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1473
1474QTDisable
1475
1476 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1477
f196051f
SS
1478QTNotes
1479
1480 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1481
1482qTP
1483
1484 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1485
405f8e94
SS
1486qTMinFTPILen
1487
1488 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1489 be placed.
1490
1a532630
PP
1491* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1492 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1493
11315641
YQ
1494* New targets
1495
1496Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1497
87326c78
DD
1498* New Simulators
1499
1500Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1501
e8d56f18
JB
1502*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1503
1504* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1505
d6e00af6 1506*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1507
60f98dde
MS
1508* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1509 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1510 matches the given regular expression.
1511
eee5b35e
DD
1512* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1513
b716877b
AB
1514* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1515 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1516
aae1c79a
DE
1517* New command line options
1518
1519-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1520 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1521
a86caf66
DE
1522* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1523 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1524
99e7ae30
DE
1525* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1526 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1527 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1528
4694da01
TT
1529* GDB now understands thread names.
1530
1531 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1532 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1533
1534 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1535 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1536
f4b8a18d
KW
1537* OpenCL C
1538 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1539 has been integrated into GDB.
1540
585d1eb8
PM
1541* Python scripting
1542
da5d4055
PM
1543 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1544 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1545 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1546
9a6f1302
PM
1547 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1548 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1549 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1550 and allows for more dynamic content.
1551
29703da4
PM
1552 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1553 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1554 have an is_valid method.
1555
350c6c65
PM
1556 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1557 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1558 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1559
6e6fbe60
DE
1560 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1561
585d1eb8
PM
1562 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1563 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1564 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1565 that function like so:
1566
1567 result = some_value (10,20)
1568
0e3509db
DE
1569 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1570 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1571 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1572
7b51bc51
DE
1573 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1574 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1575 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1576 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1577 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1578
1579 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1580 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1581
99e7ae30
DE
1582 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1583
d8e22779
TT
1584 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1585 selected thread.
1586
4694da01
TT
1587 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1588 holds the thread's name.
1589
505500db
SW
1590 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1591 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1592 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1593 The following events are currently supported:
1594 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1595 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1596 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1597
def98928
TT
1598* C++ Improvements:
1599
1600 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1601 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1602
1603 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1604
1605 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1606 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1607 was added to GCC 4.5.
1608
66cb8159
TT
1609 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1610 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1611 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1612 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1613 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1614 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1615
4aac0db7
UW
1616* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1617 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1618 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1619 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1620 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1621
283e6a52
TT
1622* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1623 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1624 execution to a label.
1625
1626* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1627 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1628 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1629 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1630
b56df873 1631* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1632 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1633 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1634 of scope.
1635
ae53ffa4
PA
1636* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1637
1638 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1639 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1640 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1641 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1642 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1643 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1644
1645 (gdb) info threads
1646 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1647
1648 While now you see this:
1649
1650 (gdb) info threads
1651 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1652
1653 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1654 dumps.
1655
1656 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1657 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1658 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1659 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1660
f1310107
TJB
1661* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1662 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1663 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1664 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1665 section in the user manual for more details.
1666
248c9dbc
JB
1667* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1668
1aee7009
JB
1669 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1670 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1671
eb826dc6
MF
1672 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1673
44603653
JB
1674* New native configurations
1675
1676ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1677
91021223
MF
1678* New targets:
1679
1680Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1681
6e1bb179
JB
1682* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1683 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1684 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1685 in the GDB user manual.
1686
50c97f38
TT
1687* Guile support was removed.
1688
448a92bf
MF
1689* New features in the GNU simulator
1690
1691 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1692
66ee2731
MF
1693 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1694
76b8507d 1695*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1696
ba25b921
PA
1697* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1698
1699 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1700 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1701 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1702 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1703 was always disabled for such configurations.
1704
4656f5c6
SW
1705* C++ Improvements:
1706
1707 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1708
1709 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1710 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1711 For example:
1712 namespace A
1713 {
1714 class B { };
1715 void foo (B) { }
1716 }
1717 ...
1718 A::B b
1719 foo(b)
1720 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1721 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1722 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1723
1724 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1725
1726 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1727 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1728 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1729 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1730 entry.
1731 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1732 mentioned flavors of operators.
1733
254e6b9e
DE
1734 ** static const class members
1735
1736 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1737 class definition has been fixed.
1738
711e434b
PM
1739* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1740
1741 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1742 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1743 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1744 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1745 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1746 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1747
0fb4aa4b
PA
1748* Static tracepoints
1749
1750 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1751 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1752 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1753 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1754 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1755 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1756 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1757 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1758 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1759 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1760 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1761 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1762 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1763 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1764 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1765 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1766 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1767 the "New remote packets" section below.
1768
ca11e899
SS
1769* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1770
1771 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1772 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1773 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1774 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1775
1776* Observer mode
1777
1778 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1779 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1780 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1781 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1782 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1783 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1784 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1785
1786* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1787 current thread.
1788
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PM
1789* New remote packets
1790
1791qGetTIBAddr
1792
1793 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1794
dde08ee1
PA
1795qRelocInsn
1796
1797 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1798 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1799 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1800 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1801 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1802 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1803
0fb4aa4b
PA
1804qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1805
1806 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1807
1808qTSTMat
1809
1810 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1811 program.
1812
1813qXfer:statictrace:read
1814
1815 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1816 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1817 to gdb's qSupported query.
1818
ca11e899
SS
1819QAllow
1820
1821 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1822
1823QTDPsrc
1824
1825 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1826 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1827
3f7b2faa
DE
1828* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1829 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1830 a directory.
1831
d337e9f0
PA
1832* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1833
0fb4aa4b
PA
1834 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1835 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1836 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1837 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1838
1839 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1840 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1841 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1842 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1843 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1844 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1845 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1846
1847 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1848 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1849
c24d0242
PM
1850 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1851
c8d5aac9
L
1852* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1853 it understands register description.
1854
7c953934
TT
1855* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1856
8685c86f
L
1857* X86 general purpose registers
1858
1859 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1860 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1861 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1862 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1863 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1864
95a42b64 1865* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1866 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1867 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1868 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1869 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1870 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1871
8bd10a10
CM
1872* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1873 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1874 in the specified file.
1875
ab38a727
PA
1876* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1877 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1878 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1879 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1880 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1881 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1882 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1883 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1884 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1885 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1886
6149aea9
PA
1887* New commands
1888
f1421989
HZ
1889eval template, expressions...
1890 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1891 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1892
ab38a727
PA
1893set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1894show target-file-system-kind
1895 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1896 names.
1897
6149aea9
PA
1898save breakpoints <filename>
1899 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1900 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
1901 definitions, use the `source' command.
1902
1903`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
1904is now deprecated.
1905
0fb4aa4b
PA
1906info static-tracepoint-markers
1907 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
1908
1909strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
1910 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
1911 function, line, address, or marker ID.
1912
ca11e899
SS
1913set observer on|off
1914show observer
1915 Enable and disable observer mode.
1916
1917set may-write-registers on|off
1918set may-write-memory on|off
1919set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
1920set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
1921set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
1922set may-interrupt on|off
1923 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
1924 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
1925 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
1926 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
1927 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
1928 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
1929 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
1930
1931set record memory-query on|off
1932show record memory-query
1933 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
1934 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
1935
53a71c06
CR
1936* Changed commands
1937
1938disassemble
1939 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
1940
f3e9a817
PM
1941* Python scripting
1942
9279c692
JB
1943** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
1944 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
1945 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
1946 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
1947 GDB using Python' in the manual.
1948
adc36818 1949** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
1950 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
1951 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
1952 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 1953
fa33c3cd 1954** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
1955 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
1956
1957** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
1958
1959** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 1960
967cf477
DE
1961** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
1962
8a1ea21f
DE
1963** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
1964 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
1965 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1966
a7bdde9e
VP
1967* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1968there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1969tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1970regular breakpoints.
1971
05071a4d
PA
1972* New targets
1973
1974ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1975
6aecb9c2
JB
1976* D language support.
1977 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1978 language.
1979
431e49aa
TJB
1980* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1981 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1982 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1983 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1984 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1985
1986* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1987 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1988 conditions of the form:
1989
1990 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1991
1992 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1993 interface mentioned above.
1994
bfbf3774 1995*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1996
4eef138c
TT
1997* C++ Improvements
1998
1999 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2000
2001 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2002 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2003 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2004 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2005 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2006
4eef138c
TT
2007 ** Bug Fixes
2008
2009 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2010 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2011 qualified name.
2012
2013 ** Cast Operators
2014
2015 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2016 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2017
2d1c1221
ME
2018* New targets
2019
2020Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2021Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2022
2023* New Simulators
2024
2025Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2026Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2027
6c95b8df
PA
2028* Multi-program debugging.
2029
2030 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2031 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2032 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2033 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2034 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2035 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2036 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2037 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2038
d5551862
SS
2039* New tracing features
2040
2041 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2042
2043 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2044
2045 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2046 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2047 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2048 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2049 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2050 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2051 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2052 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2053 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2054 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2055
d5551862 2056 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2057
2058 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2059 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2060 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2061 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2062 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2063 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2064 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2065 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2066 the regular trace command.
2067
d5551862
SS
2068 ** Disconnected tracing
2069
2070 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2071 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2072 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2073 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2074 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2075
00bf0b85
SS
2076 ** Trace files
2077
2078 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2079 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2080 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2081 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2082 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2083 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2084 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2085
2086 ** Circular trace buffer
2087
2088 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2089 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2090 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2091 not be available for all target agents.
2092
21a0512e
PP
2093* Changed commands
2094
2095disassemble
2096 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2097 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2098
0fe7935b
DJ
2099info variables
2100 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2101 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2102
fb2e7cb4
JB
2103source
2104 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2105 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2106 support.
2107
2108 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2109 "set script-extension" (see below).
2110
6c95b8df
PA
2111* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2112
399cd161
MS
2113record save [<FILENAME>]
2114 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2115 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2116
2117record restore <FILENAME>
2118 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2119 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2120
6c95b8df
PA
2121add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2122 Add a new inferior.
2123
2124clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2125 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2126 inferior has loaded.
2127
2128remove-inferior ID
2129 Remove an inferior.
2130
2131maint info program-spaces
2132 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2133
9a7071a8
JB
2134set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2135show remote interrupt-sequence
2136 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2137 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2138 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2139 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2140 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2141
2142set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2143show remote interrupt-on-connect
2144 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2145 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2146 Linux kernel.
2147
2148set remotebreak [on | off]
2149show remotebreak
2150Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2151
f61e138d
SS
2152tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2153 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2154
2155info tvariables
2156 List trace state variables and their values.
2157
2158delete tvariable $NAME ...
2159 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2160
6da95a67
SS
2161teval EXPR, ...
2162 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2163 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2164
7a697b8d
SS
2165ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2166 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2167
b0f02ee9
JK
2168* New expression syntax
2169
2170 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2171 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2172
6c95b8df
PA
2173* New options
2174
2175set follow-exec-mode new|same
2176show follow-exec-mode
2177 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2178 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2179 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2180
236f1d4d
SS
2181set default-collect EXPR, ...
2182show default-collect
2183 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2184 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2185 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2186
d5551862
SS
2187set disconnected-tracing
2188show disconnected-tracing
2189 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2190 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2191 upon disconnection.
2192
4daf5ac0
SS
2193set circular-trace-buffer
2194show circular-trace-buffer
2195 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2196 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2197 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2198 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2199
fb2e7cb4
JB
2200set script-extension off|soft|strict
2201show script-extension
2202 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2203 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2204 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2205 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2206 evaluation failed.
2207 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2208
2b71fc8e
JB
2209set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2210show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2211 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2212 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2213 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2214 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2215 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2216 is on.
2217
de2e5182
TT
2218* Python API Improvements
2219
2220 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2221 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2222 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2223
2224 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2225 `is_base_class' attribute.
2226
2227 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2228
2229 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2230 evaluate an expression.
2231
f61e138d
SS
2232* New remote packets
2233
2234QTDV
2235 Define a trace state variable.
2236
2237qTV
2238 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2239
d5551862
SS
2240QTDisconnected
2241 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2242
4daf5ac0
SS
2243QTBuffer:circular
2244 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2245
d5551862
SS
2246qTfP, qTsP
2247 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2248
2d483d34
MS
2249* Bug fixes
2250
2251Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2252
6e0e5977
JB
2253Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2254much more reliable. In particular:
2255 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2256 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2257 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2258 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2259 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2260 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2261 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2262 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2263 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2264 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2265 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2266 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2267 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2268 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2269 non-threaded programs.
2270
93c26624
JK
2271PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2272This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2273libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2274executable program.
2275
abc7453d 2276*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2277
4efc6507
DE
2278* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2279dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2280them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2281for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2282"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2283
782b2b07
SS
2284* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2285breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2286or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2287the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2288for tracepoint actions.
2289
53a71c06
CR
2290* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2291raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2292modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2293
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2294* Process record and replay
2295
2296 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2297 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2298 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2299 execute commands.
2300
64644d9b
MS
2301* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2302step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2303set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2304reverse execution.
2305
b9412953
DD
2306* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2307feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
23082.6.28 or later.
2309
6c7a06a3
TT
2310* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2311target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2312char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2313literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2314U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2315`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2316system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2317the installation instructions for more information.
2318
f1838a98
UW
2319* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2320remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2321with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2322the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2323
55333a84
DE
2324* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2325and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2326
7f6a6314
PM
2327* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2328now complete on file names.
2329
65d12d83
TT
2330* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2331completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2332For instance, consider:
2333
2334 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2335 # struct example variable;
2336 (gdb) p variable.
2337
2338If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2339completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2340
edb3359d
DJ
2341* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2342the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2343
2fae03e8
TT
2344* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2345operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2346macros.
2347
47a3467a 2348* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2349the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2350implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2351
2352* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2353registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2354can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2355and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2356
08388c79
DE
2357* New remote packets
2358
2359qSearch:memory:
2360 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2361
a6f3e723
SL
2362QStartNoAckMode
2363 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2364 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2365 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2366
d7713ae0
EZ
2367vKill
2368 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2369 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2370
07e059b5
VP
2371qXfer:osdata:read
2372 Obtains additional operating system information
2373
47a3467a
PA
2374qXfer:siginfo:read
2375qXfer:siginfo:write
2376 Read or write additional signal information.
2377
060871df
PA
2378* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2379
2380 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2381 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2382 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2383
c055b101 2384* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2385DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2386
2387* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2388and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2389`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2390
31fffb02
CS
2391* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2392with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2393
88d8a8e0
JB
2394* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2395
7f99b190
JB
2396* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2397
ccd213ac
DJ
2398* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2399which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2400
1fddbabb 2401* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2402list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2403
a0ef4274
DJ
2404* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2405conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2406have also been fixed.
2407
bfb8797a 2408* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2409From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2410are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2411
71c25dea
TT
2412* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2413example, given:
2414
2415 template<typename T> class C { };
2416 C<char const *> c;
2417
2418GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2419
2420 ptype C<char const *>
2421 ptype C<char const*>
2422 ptype C<const char *>
2423 ptype C<const char*>
2424
ccd213ac
DJ
2425* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2426
2427 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2428 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2429
7ae0e2a2
UW
2430 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2431 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2432 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2433
a6f3e723
SL
2434 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2435 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2436
da8bd9a3
DJ
2437 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2438 gdbserver.
2439
d70e31dd
DE
2440 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2441 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2442
2443 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2444 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2445 as appropriate.
2446
d57a3c85
TJB
2447* Python scripting
2448
2449 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2450 available is determined at configure time.
2451
d8906c6f
TJB
2452 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2453
aadc346a
JB
2454* Ada tasking support
2455
2456 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2457 been introduced:
2458
2459 info tasks
2460 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2461 info task N
2462 Print detailed information about task number N.
2463 task
2464 Print the task number of the current task.
2465 task N
2466 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2467
adb483fe
DJ
2468* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2469add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2470
2277426b
PA
2471* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2472
2473 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2474 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2475 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2476 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2477 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2478 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2479 below.
2480
08d16641
PA
2481* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2482"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2483information.
2484
e35359c5
UW
2485* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2486to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2487architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2488See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2489more information.
2490
85e747d2
UW
2491* Multi-architecture debugging.
2492
2493 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2494 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2495 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2496 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2497 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2498
2499* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2500use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2501Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2502powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2503--enable-targets configure option.
2504
11ade57a
PA
2505* Non-stop mode debugging.
2506
2507 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2508 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2509 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2510 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2511 section in the user manual for more information.
2512
2513 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2514 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2515 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2516 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2517 extensions on linux targets.
2518
d7713ae0 2519* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2520
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2521catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2522 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2523 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2524 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2525 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2526 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2527 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2528 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2529 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2530
08388c79
DE
2531find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2532 val1 [, val2, ...]
2533 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2534
d57a3c85
TJB
2535maint set python print-stack
2536maint show python print-stack
2537 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2538
2539python [CODE]
2540 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2541
d7713ae0
EZ
2542macro define
2543macro list
2544macro undef
2545 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2546 interactively.
2547
2548info os processes
2549 Show operating system information about processes.
2550
2277426b
PA
2551info inferiors
2552 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2553
2554inferior NUM
2555 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2556
2557detach inferior NUM
2558 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2559
2560kill inferior NUM
2561 Kill inferior number NUM.
2562
d7713ae0
EZ
2563* New options
2564
3285f3fe
UW
2565set spu stop-on-load
2566show spu stop-on-load
2567 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2568
ff1a52c6
UW
2569set spu auto-flush-cache
2570show spu auto-flush-cache
2571 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2572 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2573
d7713ae0
EZ
2574set sh calling-convention
2575show sh calling-convention
2576 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2577
e0a3ce09 2578set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2579show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2580 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2581
2582set disassemble-next-line
2583show disassemble-next-line
2584 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2585 the debuggee stops.
2586
2587set remote noack-packet
2588show remote noack-packet
2589 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2590 under "New remote packets."
2591
2592set remote query-attached-packet
2593show remote query-attached-packet
2594 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2595
2596set remote read-siginfo-object
2597show remote read-siginfo-object
2598 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2599 packet.
2600
2601set remote write-siginfo-object
2602show remote write-siginfo-object
2603 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2604 packet.
2605
40ab02ce
MS
2606set remote reverse-continue
2607show remote reverse-continue
2608 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2609
2610set remote reverse-step
2611show remote reverse-step
2612 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2613
d7713ae0
EZ
2614set displaced-stepping
2615show displaced-stepping
2616 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2617 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2618 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2619
2620set debug displaced
2621show debug displaced
2622 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2623
2624maint set internal-error
2625maint show internal-error
2626 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2627
2628maint set internal-warning
2629maint show internal-warning
2630 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2631
ccd213ac
DJ
2632set exec-wrapper
2633show exec-wrapper
2634unset exec-wrapper
2635 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2636
aad4b048
JB
2637set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2638show multiple-symbols
2639 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2640 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2641 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2642
74960c60
VP
2643set breakpoint always-inserted
2644show breakpoint always-inserted
2645 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2646 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2647 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2648
0428b8f5
DJ
2649set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2650show arm fallback-mode
2651set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2652show arm force-mode
2653 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2654 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2655 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2656 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2657
10568435
JK
2658set disable-randomization
2659show disable-randomization
2660 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2661 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2662 multiple debugging sessions.
2663
d7713ae0
EZ
2664set non-stop
2665show non-stop
2666 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2667 a breakpoint.
2668
b3eb342c 2669set target-async
d7713ae0 2670show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2671 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2672 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2673 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2674 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2675
6c7a06a3
TT
2676set target-wide-charset
2677show target-wide-charset
2678 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2679 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2680
84603566
SL
2681set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2682show tcp auto-retry
2683set tcp connect-timeout
2684show tcp connect-timeout
2685 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2686 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2687 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2688
17a37d48
PP
2689set libthread-db-search-path
2690show libthread-db-search-path
2691 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2692 libthread_db.
2693
d4db2f36
PA
2694set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2695show schedule-multiple
2696 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2697 the current process.
2698
4e5d721f
DE
2699set stack-cache
2700show stack-cache
2701 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2702 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2703 affecting correctness.
2704
910c5da8
JB
2705set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2706show interactive-mode
2707 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2708 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2709 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2710 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2711 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2712
2277426b
PA
2713* Removed commands
2714
2715info forks
2716 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2717 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2718 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2719 command.
2720
2721fork NUM
2722 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2723 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2724 alias for the `fork' command.
2725
2726process PID
2727 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2728 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2729 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2730
2731delete fork NUM
2732 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2733 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2734 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2735 fork' command.
2736
2737detach fork NUM
2738 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2739 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2740 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2741 fork' command.
2742
a80b95ba
TG
2743* New native configurations
2744
2745x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2746
b8bfd3ed
JB
2747x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2748
75a2d5e7
TT
2749* New targets
2750
c28c63d8 2751Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2752x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2753x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2754S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2755
6de3146c
PA
2756* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2757 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2758
d5cbbe6e
JB
2759* Removed commands
2760
2761catch load
2762catch unload
2763 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2764
75feb17d 2765*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2766
af5ca30d
NH
2767* New native configurations
2768
2769NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2770Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2771
2772* New targets
2773
2774NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2775Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2776
7a404eba
PA
2777* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2778
2779 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2780 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2781 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2782 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2783
430ebac9
PA
2784* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2785(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2786
fe6fbf8b 2787* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2788is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2789
2790* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2791including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2792and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2793
10665d76
JB
2794* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2795accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2796more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2797
7cc46491
DJ
2798* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2799
d71340b8
DJ
2800* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2801registers on PowerPC targets.
2802
523c4513
DJ
2803* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2804targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2805
a6b151f1
DJ
2806* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2807commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2808
2d717e4f
DJ
2809* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2810extended-remote mode.
2811
24a836bd 2812* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2813The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2814error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2815The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2816
d0c678e6
UW
2817* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2818building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2819target architectures.
2820
d64a946d
TJB
2821* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2822Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2823now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2824stored in two consecutive float registers.
2825
ee163bf5
VP
2826* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2827breakpoints now.
2828
b93b6ca7 2829* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2830Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2831include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2832 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2833 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2834 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2835 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2836 of an assignment
2837 - Improved command completion in Ada
2838 - Several bug fixes
2839
d001be7a
DJ
2840* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2841process.
2842
a6b151f1
DJ
2843* New commands
2844
6d53d0af
JB
2845set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2846show print frame-arguments
2847 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2848 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2849
a6b151f1
DJ
2850remote put
2851remote get
2852remote delete
2853 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2854
2855* New MI commands
2856
2857-target-file-put
2858-target-file-get
2859-target-file-delete
2860 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2861
2862* New remote packets
2863
2864vFile:open:
2865vFile:close:
2866vFile:pread:
2867vFile:pwrite:
2868vFile:unlink:
2869 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2870
2d717e4f
DJ
2871vAttach
2872 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2873 mode.
2874
2875vRun
2876 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2877
8d5f9c6f 2878*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2879
19d378fc
MS
2880* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2881bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2882Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2883
3a40aaa0
UW
2884* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2885symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2886-Bsymbolic linker option.
2887
a6ec25f2
BW
2888* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2889recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2890is not supported.
2891
6dd09645
JB
2892* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2893frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2894
c9bb8148
DJ
2895* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
289632-bit or 64-bit register values.
2897
0d5de010
DJ
2898* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2899
23181151
DJ
2900* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
2901target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
2902a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
2903
ea37ba09
DJ
2904* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
2905automatically displayed as character or string data.
2906
2907* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
2908arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
2909as strings.
e1f48ead 2910
123dc839
DJ
2911* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
2912for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 2913only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 2914
05a4558a
DJ
2915* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
2916iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 2917
7c963485
PA
2918* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
2919ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
2920has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
2921
b18be20d
DJ
2922* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
2923
0ca420ce
UW
2924* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
2925
31d99776
DJ
2926* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
2927layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
2928segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
2929
a4642986
MR
2930* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
2931immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
2932
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2933* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
2934"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
2935packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
2936where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
2937Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
2938
2939* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
2940(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
2941
2942* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
2943according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 2944
c9bb8148
DJ
2945* New commands
2946
23776285
MR
2947set remoteflow
2948show remoteflow
2949 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
2950 when debugging using remote targets.
2951
c9bb8148
DJ
2952set mem inaccessible-by-default
2953show mem inaccessible-by-default
2954 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2955 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2956 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
2957 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
2958 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
2959
2960set breakpoint auto-hw
2961show breakpoint auto-hw
2962 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2963 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2964 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
2965 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2966 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2967 including "next" and "finish".
2968
0e420bd8
JB
2969catch exception
2970catch exception unhandled
2971 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2972
2973catch assert
2974 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2975
f822c95b
DJ
2976set sysroot
2977show sysroot
2978 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2979 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2980 an alias to "set sysroot".
2981
83cc5c53
UW
2982info spu
2983 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2984 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2985 architecture.
2986
bd372731
MK
2987* New native configurations
2988
2989OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2990
23181151
DJ
2991set tdesc filename
2992unset tdesc filename
2993show tdesc filename
2994 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2995 not query the target for its built-in description.
2996
c9bb8148
DJ
2997* New targets
2998
54fe9172 2999OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3000MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3001Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3002
6dd09645
JB
3003* New remote packets
3004
3005QPassSignals:
3006 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3007 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3008
23181151
DJ
3009qXfer:features:read:
3010 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3011 features.
6dd09645 3012
83cc5c53
UW
3013qXfer:spu:read:
3014qXfer:spu:write:
3015 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3016 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3017
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3018qXfer:libraries:read:
3019 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3020 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3021 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3022 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3023
483367ee
DJ
3024* Removed targets
3025
3026Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3027
d08950c4
UW
3028alpha*-*-osf1*
3029alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3030d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3031hppa*-*-hiux*
3032i[34567]86-ncr-*
3033i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3034i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3035i[34567]86-*-netware*
3036i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3037i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3038i[34567]86-*-sco*
3039i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3040i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3041i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3042i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3043i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3044i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3045i[34567]86-*-isc*
3046m68*-cisco*-*
3047m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3048mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3049rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3050sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3051
7ce59000
DJ
3052* Other removed features
3053
3054target abug
3055target cpu32bug
3056target est
3057target rom68k
3058
3059 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3060
ea35711c
DJ
3061target hms
3062target e7000
3063target sh3
3064target sh3e
3065
3066 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3067 H8/300.
3068
3069target ocd
3070
3071 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3072 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3073 interfaces.
3074
7ce59000
DJ
3075DWARF 1 support
3076
3077 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3078 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3079
54d61198
DJ
3080Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3081
3082 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3083 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3084 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3085 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3086
ea35711c
DJ
3087MIPS ".pdr" sections
3088
3089 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3090 in debugging information.
3091
3092Scheme support
3093
3094 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3095 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3096
1a69e1e4
DJ
3097set mips stack-arg-size
3098set mips saved-gpreg-size
3099
3100 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3101
6dd09645 3102*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3103
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3104* New targets
3105
3106Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3107Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3108
6aec2e11
DJ
3109* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3110(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3111running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3112
3113* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3114Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3115supported.
3116
17218d91
DJ
3117* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3118broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3119
9ebce043
DJ
3120* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3121stub provides the required support.
3122
7d3d3ece
DJ
3123* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3124longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3125
4f8253f3
JB
3126* New commands
3127
3128set substitute-path
3129unset substitute-path
3130show substitute-path
3131 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3132 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3133 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3134 between compilation and debugging.
3135
9fa66fd7
AS
3136set trace-commands
3137show trace-commands
3138 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3139 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3140 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3141
1f5befc1
DJ
3142* REMOVED features
3143
3144The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3145
2ec3381a
DJ
3146Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3147an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3148
3d00d119
DJ
3149The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3150
be2a5f71
DJ
3151* New remote packets
3152
3153qSupported:
3154 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3155 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3156 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3157 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3158 target.
3159
0876f84a
DJ
3160qXfer:auxv:read:
3161 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3162 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3163
9ebce043
DJ
3164qXfer:memory-map:read:
3165 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3166 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3167
3168vFlashErase:
3169vFlashWrite:
3170vFlashDone:
3171 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3172
0876f84a
DJ
3173* Removed remote packets
3174
3175qPart:auxv:read:
3176 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3177 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3178
e374b601 3179*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3180
96309189
MS
3181* New targets
3182
3183Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3184
3185Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3186
53e5f3cf
AS
3187* New commands
3188
3189init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3190 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3191
ac264b3b
MS
3192The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3193
3194checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3195
3196restart <n> Return the program state to a
3197 previously saved state.
3198
3199info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3200
3201delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3202
3203set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3204 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3205
3206info forks List forks of the user program that
3207 are available to be debugged.
3208
3209fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3210 forks of the user program that are
3211 available to be debugged.
3212
3213delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3214 that are available to be debugged (and
3215 kill the forked process).
3216
3217detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3218 that are available to be debugged (and
3219 allow the process to continue).
3220
3950dc3f
NS
3221* New architecture
3222
3223Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3224
0ea3f30e
DJ
3225* Improved Windows host support
3226
3227GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3228native console support, and remote communications using either
3229network sockets or serial ports.
3230
f79daebb
GM
3231* Improved Modula-2 language support
3232
3233GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3234basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3235pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3236printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3237written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3238GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3239
acab6ab2
MM
3240* REMOVED features
3241
3242The ARM rdi-share module.
3243
f4267320
DJ
3244The Netware NLM debug server.
3245
53e5f3cf 3246*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3247
e0ecbda1
MK
3248* New native configurations
3249
02a677ac 3250OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3251OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3252
d64a6579
KB
3253* New targets
3254
3255Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3256
b33a6190
AS
3257* New command line options
3258
3259--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3260--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3261 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3262--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3263 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3264 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3265 with the --command (-x) option.
3266
11dced61
AC
3267* Deprecated commands removed
3268
3269The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3270removed:
3271
3272 Command Replacement
3273 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3274 othernames set arm disassembler
3275 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3276 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3277 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3278 regs info registers
3279
6fe85783
MK
3280* New BSD user-level threads support
3281
3282It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3283library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3284configurations are:
3285
3286FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3287FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3288OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3289
3290Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3291are not yet supported.
3292
5260ca71
MS
3293* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3294(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3295
e84ecc99
AC
3296* REMOVED configurations and files
3297
3298VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3299Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3300National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3301
31e35378
JB
3302* New "set print array-indexes" command
3303
3304After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3305when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3306behavior.
3307
e85e5c83
MK
3308* VAX floating point support
3309
3310GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3311
d91e9901
AS
3312* User-defined command support
3313
3314In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3315to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3316section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3317
f2cb65ca
MC
3318*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3319
f47b1503
AS
3320* New command line option
3321
3322GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3323debugging.
3324
f2cb65ca
MC
3325* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3326
3327GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3328information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3329by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3330proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3331to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3332
d08c0230
AC
3333* Internationalization
3334
3335When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3336internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3337continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3338
117ea3cf
PH
3339* Ada
3340
3341Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3342implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3343into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3344
d08c0230
AC
3345* New native configurations
3346
3347GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3348
3349* Remote 'p' packet
3350
3351GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3352packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3353
3354* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3355
3356GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3357The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3358features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3359i386 application).
3360
3361GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3362compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3363continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3364configurations:
3365
3366hppa-*-hpux
3367ia64-*-aix
3368mips-*-irix*
3369*-*-lynx
3370mips-*-linux-gnu
3371sds protocol
3372xdr protocol
3373powerpc bdm protocol
3374
3375Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3376made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3377
3378* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3379
3380Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3381been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3382configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3383permanently REMOVED.
3384
3385h8300-*-*
3386mcore-*-*
3387mn10300-*-*
3388ns32k-*-*
3389sh64-*-*
3390v850-*-*
3391
ebb7c577
AC
3392*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3393
3394* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3395
3396When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3397heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3398been fixed.
3399
3400* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3401
3402When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3403fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3404IRIX long double values).
3405
3406* VAX and "next"
3407
3408A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3409command. This problem has been fixed.
3410
860660cb 3411*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3412
0dea2468
AC
3413* Fix for ``many threads''
3414
3415On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3416rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3417error message:
3418
3419 ptrace: No such process.
3420 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3421
3422This problem has been fixed.
3423
2c07db7a
AC
3424* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3425
3426Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3427GDB to dump core).
3428
c23968a2
JB
3429* New ``start'' command.
3430
3431This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3432
71009278
MK
3433* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3434
3435Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3436live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3437platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3438
3439FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3440FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3441NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3442NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3443NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3444OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3445OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3446OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3447OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3448
3c0b7db2
AC
3449* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3450
3451Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3452These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3453of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3454call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3455signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3456
73cc75f3
AC
3457Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3458features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3459include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3460
7243600a
BF
3461* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3462
6f606e1c
MK
3463* New native configurations
3464
97dc871c 3465GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3466OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3467OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3468OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3469OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3470NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3471OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3472
a1b461bf
AC
3473* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3474
3475GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3476The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3477including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3478migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3479compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3480work, was also included.
3481
3482GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3483module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3484
3485h8300-*-*
3486mcore-*-*
3487mn10300-*-*
3488ns32k-*-*
3489sh64-*-*
3490v850-*-*
3491xstormy16-*-*
3492
3493Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3494made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3495
3c7012f5
AC
3496* REMOVED configurations and files
3497
3498Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3499Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3500Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3501Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3502Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3503AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3504Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3505decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3506riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3507sonymips mips-sony-*
3508sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3509
e5fe55f7
AC
3510*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3511
3512* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3513
3514The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3515GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3516command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3517program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3518with GDB".
3519
3520* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3521
3522Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3523libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3524cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3525GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3526shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3527the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3528are created.
3529
3530Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3531
3532* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3533
3534The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3535non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3536compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3537
3538* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3539
3540Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3541wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3542
3543* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3544
3545The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3546permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3547systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3548
3549* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3550
3551Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3552has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3553
3554* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3555
3556GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3557its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3558panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3559
3560* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3561
3562When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3563by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3564not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3565
faae5abe 3566*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3567
9175c9a3
MC
3568* Removed --with-mmalloc
3569
3570Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3571conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3572
3cc87ec0
MK
3573* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3574
3575The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3576the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3577and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3578you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3579
f0424ef6
MK
3580* Revised SPARC target
3581
3582The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3583FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3584support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3585from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3586(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3587
59659be2
ILT
3588* New C++ demangler
3589
3590GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3591names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3592with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3593programs.
3594
9e08b29b
DJ
3595* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3596
3597GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3598arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3599encountered these.
3600
8dfe8985
DC
3601* C++ nested types and namespaces
3602
3603GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3604improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3605is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3606Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3607namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3608"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3609frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3610if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3611GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3612
cced5e27
MK
3613* New native configurations
3614
3615NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3616OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3617OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3618OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3619OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3620
b4b4b794
KI
3621* New debugging protocols
3622
3623M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3624
7989c619
AC
3625* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3626
3627The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3628and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3629tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3630
5994185b
AC
3631* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3632
3633Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3634been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3635configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3636permanently REMOVED.
3637
3638Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3639Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3640Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3641Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3642Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3643AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3644Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3645decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3646riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3647sonymips mips-sony-*
3648sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3649
0ddabb4c
AC
3650* REMOVED configurations and files
3651
3652SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3653SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3654Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3655Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3656H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3657HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3658HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3659HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3660PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3661386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3662Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3663 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3664 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3665SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3666SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3667Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3668Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3669
c7f1390e
DJ
3670*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3671
1fe43d45
AC
3672* Objective-C
3673
3674Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3675integrated into GDB.
3676
e6beb428
AC
3677* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3678
3679DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3680information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3681By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3682backtraces.
3683
3684The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3685have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3686DWARF 2 CFI support.
3687
3688* Hosted file I/O.
3689
3690GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3691file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3692remote protocol documentation for details.
3693
3694* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3695
3696All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3697architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3698to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3699ppc32 on ppc64).
3700
3701* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3702
3703GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3704per-thread variables.
3705
3706* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3707
3708GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3709GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3710
3711* Separate debug info.
3712
3713GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3714automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3715of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3716system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3717and optional debug files.
3718
3719* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3720
3721DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3722describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3723debugger.
3724
3725GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3726for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3727
3728* Java
3729
3730A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3731Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3732considered "useable".
3733
85f8f974
DJ
3734* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3735
3736The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3737commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3738kernel.
3739
0fac0b41
DJ
3740* GDB supports logging output to a file
3741
3742There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3743used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3744
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3745* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3746
3747The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3748disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3749command.
3750
e286caf2 3751* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3752
3753The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3754registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3755
d28f9cdf
DJ
3756* Profiling support
3757
3758A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3759be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3760session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3761"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3762data, for more informative profiling results.
3763
da0f9dcd
AC
3764* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3765
3766The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3767option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3768"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3769
3770Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3771removed.
3772
fb9b6b35
JJ
3773Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3774Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3775Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3776 in a subsequent -var-update.
3777
954a4db8
MK
3778* New native configurations.
3779
3780FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3781
6760f9e6
JB
3782* Multi-arched targets.
3783
b4263afa 3784HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3785Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3786
1b831c93
AC
3787* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3788
3789Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3790been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3791configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3792permanently REMOVED.
3793
8b0e5691 3794Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3795Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3796H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3797HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3798HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3799HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3800PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3801Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3802 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3803 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3804Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3805Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3806
5835abe7
NC
3807* REMOVED configurations and files
3808
3809V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3810Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3811IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3812i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3813i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3814i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3815HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3816 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3817 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3818Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3819Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3820Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3821OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3822I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3823
a094c6fb
AC
3824* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3825
3826The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3827the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3828context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3829address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3830The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3831
299ffc64 3832*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3833
46248966
AC
3834* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3835
3836When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3837`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3838in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3839library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3840shared libs like mad''.
3841
b9d14705 3842* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3843
b9d14705
DJ
3844Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3845the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3846arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3847powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3848
e0e9281e
JB
3849* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3850
3851GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3852and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3853they expand.
3854
dd73b9bb
AC
3855The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3856invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3857
3858The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3859macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3860
e0e9281e
JB
3861Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3862information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3863your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3864information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3865
2250ee0c
CV
3866* Multi-arched targets.
3867
6e3ba3b8
JT
3868DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3869DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3870NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3871National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3872Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3873Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3874
cd9bfe15 3875* New targets.
e33ce519 3876
456f8b9d
DB
3877Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3878
e33ce519 3879
da8ca43d
JT
3880* New native configurations
3881
3882Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3883SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3884MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3885UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3886
cd9bfe15
AC
3887* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3888
3889Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3890been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3891configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3892permanently REMOVED.
3893
92eb23c5 3894Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3895OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3896IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3897Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3898Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3899Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3900i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3901i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3902i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
3903HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3904 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3905 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 3906I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 3907
db034ac5
AC
3908* OBSOLETE languages
3909
3910CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
3911
cd9bfe15
AC
3912* REMOVED configurations and files
3913
3914AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3915A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3916AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3917AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3918AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3919
3920testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
3921
20f01a46
DH
3922* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
3923
3924This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
3925commands. The default is 1024.
3926
a5941fbf
MK
3927* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
3928
3929Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
3930
89743e04
MS
3931* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
3932
3933These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
3934to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
3935from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 3936
9fb14e79
JB
3937* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
3938
3939The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
3940including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
3941of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
3942
2037aebb
AC
3943*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
3944
3945* New targets.
3946
3947Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
3948
3949* Bug fixes
3950
3951gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
3952mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
3953Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
3954
3955gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
3956dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
3957Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
3958
3959Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
3960Surprisingly enough, it works now.
3961By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
3962
3963i386 hardware watchpoint support:
3964avoid misses on second run for some targets.
3965By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3966
37057839 3967*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3968
1a703748
MS
3969* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3970
3971This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3972really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3973In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3974target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3975This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3976(notably embedded) targets.
3977
cefd4ef5
MS
3978* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3979
55241689
AC
3980This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3981process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3982GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3983hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3984
352ed7b4
MS
3985* New command line option
3986
3987GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3988
3989* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3990
3991There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3992command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3993a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3994be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3995open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3996issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3997a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3998it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3999GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4000is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4001
fe419ffc
RE
4002* Changes in ARM configurations.
4003
4004Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4005configuration is fully multi-arch.
4006
eb7cedd9
MK
4007* New native configurations
4008
fe419ffc 4009ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4010x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4011AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4012Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4013
c9f63e6b
CV
4014* New targets
4015
4016Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4017
9b4ff276
AC
4018* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4019
4020Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4021been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4022configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4023permanently REMOVED.
4024
4025AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4026A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4027AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4028AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4029AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4030
b4ceaee6 4031testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4032
e2caac18
AC
4033* REMOVED configurations and files
4034
4035TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4036WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4037PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4038PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4039PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4040Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4041Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4042 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4043SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4044Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4045Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4046ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4047Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4048
c2a727fa
TT
4049* Changes to command line processing
4050
4051The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4052for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4053
467d8519
TT
4054* Changes to key bindings
4055
4056There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4057
7072a954
AC
4058*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4059
4060Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4061
4062Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4063corrupted.
4064
4065Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4066
4067Numerous documentation fixes.
4068
4069Numerous testsuite fixes.
4070
34f47bc4 4071*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4072
4073* New native configurations
4074
4075Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4076x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4077MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4078MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4079ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4080s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4081
bf64bfd6
AC
4082* New targets
4083
def90278 4084Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4085CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4086UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4087
17e78a56 4088* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4089
4090x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4091Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4092Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4093 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4094TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4095WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4096Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4097PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4098PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4099PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4100SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4101Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4102ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4103Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4104
17e78a56
AC
4105stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4106kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4107
7fcca85b
AC
4108Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4109been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4110configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4111permanently REMOVED.
4112
a196c81c 4113* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4114
4115Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4116Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4117Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4118ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4119Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4120ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4121
6d6b80e5 4122* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4123
6d6b80e5 4124GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4125sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4126present.
4127
bf64bfd6
AC
4128* Other news:
4129
e23194cb
EZ
4130* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4131
4132* The MI enabled by default.
4133
4134The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4135revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4136engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4137using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4138which is now deprecated.
4139
4140* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4141
4142GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4143main features are supported:
4144
4145 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4146
4147 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4148 extension;
4149
4150 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4151
4152 - a Pascal expression parser.
4153
4154However, some important features are not yet supported.
4155
4156 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4157
4158 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4159
4160 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4161 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4162
4163 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4164
4165 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4166
4167* Changes in completion.
4168
4169Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4170to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4171users expect at the shell prompt.
4172
4173Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4174`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4175program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4176files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4177be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4178considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4179name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4180
4181`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4182
4183* New platform-independent commands:
4184
4185It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4186hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4187documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4188
4189* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4190
d7275149
MK
4191Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4192revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4193many threads as your system allows you to have.
4194
e23194cb
EZ
4195Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4196
d7275149
MK
4197Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4198multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4199
4200* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4201
4202Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4203
e23194cb
EZ
4204GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4205debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4206supported.)
4207
4208* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4209
4210Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4211breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4212implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4213put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4214and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4215registers.
4216
4217The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4218debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4219watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4220
4221* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4222
4223New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4224the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4225
4226New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4227display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4228IDT.
4229
4230New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4231from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4232New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4233a given linear address.
4234
4235GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4236program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4237which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4238
4239DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4240
6c56c069
EZ
4241It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4242
e23194cb
EZ
4243* Changes in documentation.
4244
4245All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4246Documentation License.
4247
4248Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4249manual.
4250
4251TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4252
4253Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4254manual.
4255
4256The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4257documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4258hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4259
5d6640b1
AC
4260* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4261
4262The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4263``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4264contents of this file.
4265
1a1d8446
AC
4266* gdba.el deleted
4267
4268GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4269
9debab2f 4270*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4271
c63ce875
EZ
4272* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4273
4274Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4275programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4276displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4277greater level of detail.
4278
4279* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4280
4281It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4282bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4283on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4284written.
4285
4286* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4287
4288The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4289necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4290machines ``out of the box''.
4291
4292The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4293possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4294signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4295would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4296interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4297
4298It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4299standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4300even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4301and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4302terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4303
4304The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4305enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4306also works.
4307
4308DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4309GDB.
4310
4311It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4312directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4313times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4314breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4315
ed9a39eb
JM
4316* New native configurations
4317
4318ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4319PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4320
7a292a7a
SS
4321* New targets
4322
96baa820 4323Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4324x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4325PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4326TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4327
085dd6e6
JM
4328* OBSOLETE configurations
4329
4330Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4331Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4332Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4333ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4334Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4335
9debab2f
AC
4336Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4337but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4338these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4339be permanently REMOVED.
4340
5330533d
SS
4341* Gould support removed
4342
4343Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4344
bc9e5bbf
AC
4345* New features for SVR4
4346
4347On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4348without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4349load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4350
4351* Many C++ enhancements
4352
4353C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4354in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4355
adf40b2e
JM
4356* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4357
4358A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4359sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4360with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4361``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4362
4363 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4364 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4365
43e526b9
JM
4366* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4367
4368A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4369expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4370instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4371
4372The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4373added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4374
96baa820
JM
4375* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4376
4377The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4378``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4379include ``set remote P-packet''.
4380
11cf8741
JM
4381* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4382
4383The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4384accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4385``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4386
7876dd43
DB
4387* ``apropos'' command added.
4388
4389The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4390documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4391try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4392
bc9e5bbf
AC
4393* New MI interface
4394
4395A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4396interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4397process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4398"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4399enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4400
4401 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4402
c906108c
SS
4403*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4404
4405* New native configurations
4406
4407HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4408HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4409M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4410
4411* New targets
4412
4413Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4414Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4415Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4416
4417* OBSOLETE configurations
4418
4419Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4420
4421Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4422but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4423these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4424be permanently REMOVED.
4425
4426* ANSI/ISO C
4427
4428As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4429buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4430containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4431use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4432available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4433configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4434information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4435already.
4436
4437* Readline 2.2
4438
4439GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4440
4441* set extension-language
4442
4443You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4444languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4445you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4446 set extension-language .c c++
4447The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4448and their associated languages.
4449
4450* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4451
4452When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4453you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4454PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4455
4456 set processor NAME
4457
4458sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4459following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4460
4461 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4462 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4463 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4464 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4465 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4466 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4467 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4468 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4469 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4470 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4471 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4472
4473At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4474special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4475registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4476only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4477
4478* HP-UX support
4479
4480Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4481more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4482library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4483support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4484for xdb and dbx commands.
4485
4486* Catchpoints
4487
4488HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4489generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4490to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4491
4492This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4493argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4494output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4495
4496* Debugging across forks
4497
4498On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4499in the inferior.
4500
4501* TUI
4502
4503HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4504it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4505configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4506
4507* GDB remote protocol additions
4508
4509A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4510Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4511fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4512allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4513
4514For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4515full 64-bit address. The command
4516
4517 set remoteaddresssize 32
4518
4519can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4520the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4521will be discarded.
4522
4523In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4524command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4525
4526 maint packet heythere
4527
4528sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4529disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4530time.
4531
4532The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4533target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4534downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4535
4536* Tracing can collect general expressions
4537
4538You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4539further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4540doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4541
4542* mask-address variable for Mips
4543
4544For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4545a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4546of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4547
4548* Higher serial baud rates
4549
4550GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4551230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4552to achieve all of these rates.)
4553
4554* i960 simulator
4555
4556The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4557builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4558
4559
4560*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4561
4562* New native configurations
4563
4564Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4565Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4566Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4567PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4568PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4569Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4570Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4571
4572* New targets
4573
4574Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4575Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4576Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4577Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4578MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4579MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4580MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4581Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4582Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4583Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4584NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4585
4586* New debugging protocols
4587
4588ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4589M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4590DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4591PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4592PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4593Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4594
4595* DWARF 2
4596
4597All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4598format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4599information.
4600
4601* Java frontend
4602
4603GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4604only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4605
4606* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4607
4608For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4609loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4610locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4611
4612* Live range splitting
4613
4614GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4615range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4616more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4617
4618* Hurd support
4619
4620GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4621updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4622
4623* ARM Thumb support
4624
4625GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4626instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4627instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4628accordingly.
4629
4630* MIPS16 support
4631
4632GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4633instruction set.
4634
4635* Overlay support
4636
4637GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4638linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4639will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4640control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4641additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4642in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4643
4644* info symbol
4645
4646The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4647the symbol at the specified address.
4648
4649* Trace support
4650
4651The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4652asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4653extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4654includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4655file tracepoint.c for more details.
4656
4657* MIPS simulator
4658
4659Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4660by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4661of most MIPS variants.
4662
4663* Sparc simulator
4664
4665Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4666by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4667Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4668
4669* set architecture
4670
4671For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4672basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4673architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4674the possible architectures.
4675
4676*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4677
4678* New native configurations
4679
4680Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4681M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4682PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4683PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4684PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4685RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4686
4687* New targets
4688
4689ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4690I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4691MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4692MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4693PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4694Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4695Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4696
4697* PowerPC simulator
4698
4699The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4700contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4701PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4702basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4703performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4704
4705* Solaris 2.5
4706
4707GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4708
4709* Windows 95/NT native
4710
4711GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4712To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4713which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4714Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4715ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4716
4717* dont-repeat command
4718
4719If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4720command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4721useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4722extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4723
4724* Send break instead of ^C
4725
4726The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4727rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4728GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4729
4730* Remote protocol timeout
4731
4732The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4733that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4734to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4735
4736* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4737
4738By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4739loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4740stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4741when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4742in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4743
4744Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4745/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4746automatically on hpux10.
4747
4748* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4749
4750Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4751
4752* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4753
4754When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4755may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4756the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4757every character. The default value is 1050.
4758
4759* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4760
4761If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4762a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4763replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4764details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4765remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4766to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4767
4768* Speedups for remote debugging
4769
4770GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4771the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4772and more efficient S-record downloading.
4773
4774* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4775
4776GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4777Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4778
4779*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4780
4781* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4782
4783The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4784can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4785
4786* Remote targets use caching
4787
4788Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4789remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4790it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4791debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4792off' turns the the data cache off.
4793
4794* Remote targets may have threads
4795
4796The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4797in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4798gdb/remote.c for details.
4799
4800* NetROM support
4801
4802If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4803support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4804acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4805write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4806support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4807another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4808sequence is something like
4809
4810 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4811 load <prog>
4812 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4813
4814* Macintosh host
4815
4816GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4817may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4818it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4819available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4820device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4821directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4822scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4823mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4824
4825* Autoconf
4826
4827GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4828but does simplify configuration and building.
4829
4830* hpux10
4831
4832GDB now supports hpux10.
4833
4834*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4835
4836* New native configurations
4837
4838x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4839x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4840NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4841Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4842
4843* New targets
4844
4845A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4846HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4847CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4848PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4849WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4850
4851* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4852
4853GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4854possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4855filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4856the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4857if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4858
4859* Arguments to user-defined commands
4860
4861User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4862Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4863trivial example:
4864define adder
4865 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4866
4867To execute the command use:
4868adder 1 2 3
4869
4870Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4871Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4872use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4873
4874* New `if' and `while' commands
4875
4876This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4877commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4878expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4879execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4880terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4881`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4882if the expression is zero.
4883
4884* Fortran source language mode
4885
4886GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4887Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4888variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4889with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4890Fortran compilers.
4891
4892* Better HPUX support
4893
4894Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4895running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4896processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4897for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4898that behavior do the following before running the program:
4899
4900 adb -w a.out
4901 __dld_flags?W 0x5
4902 control-d
4903
4904This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
4905To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
4906
4907 adb -w a.out
4908 __dld_flags?W 0x4
4909 control-d
4910
4911You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
4912the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
4913external linkage.
4914
4915GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
4916HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
4917
4918* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
4919
4920You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
4921commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
4922current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
4923"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
4924associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
4925configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
4926
4927* New DOS host serial code
4928
4929This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
4930no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
4931a PC's serial port.
4932
4933*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
4934
4935* New "complete" command
4936
4937This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
4938were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
4939
4940* Trailing space optional in prompt
4941
4942"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
4943allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
4944
4945* Breakpoint hit counts
4946
4947"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
4948has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
4949can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
4950to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
4951less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
4952that breakpoint.
4953
4954* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
4955
4956"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
4957an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
4958arrays actually contain only short strings.
4959
4960* Shared library breakpoints
4961
4962In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
4963breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
4964
4965* Hardware watchpoints
4966
4967There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4968targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4969
55241689 4970Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4971
4972* Annotations
4973
4974Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4975and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4976
4977* Improved Irix 5 support
4978
4979GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4980
4981* Improved HPPA support
4982
4983GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4984
4985* New native configurations
4986
4987Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4988HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4989Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4990RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4991
4992* New targets
4993
4994OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4995MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4996Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4997
4998* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4999
5000There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5001This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5002
5003* Fixes
5004
5005As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5006and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5007
5008*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5009
5010* Irix 5 is now supported
5011
5012* HPPA support
5013
5014GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5015to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5016GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5017of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5018can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5019
5020
5021*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5022
5023* User visible changes:
5024
5025* Remote Debugging
5026
5027The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5028target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5029debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5030integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5031debugging info for the mips target).
5032
5033* DEC Alpha native support
5034
5035GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5036debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5037work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5038Alpha-specific notes.
5039
5040* Preliminary thread implementation
5041
5042GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5043
5044* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5045
5046This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5047to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5048for details).
5049
5050* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5051
5052This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5053mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5054call methods, ...etc.
5055
5056*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5057
5058 * User visible changes:
5059
5060Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5061supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5062other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5063somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5064
5065Filename completion now works.
5066
5067When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5068arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5069addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5070
5071All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5072vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5073should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5074your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5075to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5076
5077 * DEC alpha support
5078
5079This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5080cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5081
5082
5083*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5084
5085 * Testsuite
5086
5087This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5088The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5089via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5090
5091 * C++ demangling
5092
5093'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5094emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5095Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5096disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5097use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5098
5099 * Simulators
5100
5101GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5102So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5103Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5104
5105 * New targets supported
5106
5107H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5108H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5109SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5110Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5111IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5112
5113Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5114version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5115GO32 memory extender.
5116
5117 * New remote protocols
5118
5119MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5120
5121 * New source languages supported
5122
5123This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5124used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5125into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5126
5127
5128*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5129
5130 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5131
5132GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5133version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5134University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5135compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5136format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5137(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5138
5139Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5140
5141 * Faster and better demangling
5142
5143We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5144demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5145character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5146only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5147This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5148increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5149symbol lookups.
5150
5151`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5152from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5153compiler does not actually implement.
5154
5155 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5156
5157In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5158inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5159recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5160very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5161The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5162circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5163fix.
5164
5165The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5166release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5167
5168 * Improved configure script
5169
5170The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5171you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5172host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5173done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5174
5175We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5176version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5177`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5178The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5179only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5180We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5181
5182 * Documentation improvements
5183
5184There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5185produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5186before submitting changes.
5187
5188The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5189M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5190`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5191you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5192a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5193
5194*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5195We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5196been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5197or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5198`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5199around this problem.
5200
5201 * New features
5202
5203GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5204the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5205`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5206the target program.
5207
5208The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5209how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5210
5211 * New native hosts supported
5212
5213HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5214386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5215
5216 * New targets supported
5217
5218AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5219
5220 * New file formats supported
5221
5222BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5223HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5224
5225 * Major bug fixes
5226
5227Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5228
5229We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5230printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5231
5232We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5233for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5234release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5235
5236You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5237will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5238
5239We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5240for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5241especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5242libraries.
5243
5244The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5245information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5246command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5247any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5248when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5249
5250 * Internal improvements
5251
5252GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5253debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5254
5255GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5256Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5257symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5258contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5259shared code that handles any of them.
5260
5261 * New command line options
5262
5263We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5264
5265 * Mmalloc licensing
5266
5267The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5268General Public License.
5269
5270*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5271
5272 * Host/native/target split
5273
5274GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5275hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5276target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5277local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5278ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5279
5280The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5281GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5282is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5283code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5284any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5285built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5286handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5287
5288GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5289It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5290plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5291
5292 * New hosts supported
5293
5294HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5295386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5296386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5297
5298 * New targets supported
5299
5300Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
530168030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5302
5303 * New native hosts supported
5304
5305386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5306 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5307386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5308
5309 * New file formats supported
5310
5311BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5312supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5313format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5314
5315 * New commands
5316
5317`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5318`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5319These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5320
5321`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5322
5323You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5324scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5325prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5326executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5327
5328 * C++ improvements
5329
5330We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5331info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5332symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5333
5334Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5335
5336 * Major bug fixes
5337
5338The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5339fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5340by the compiler.
5341
5342We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5343support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5344
5345John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5346slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5347that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5348purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5349the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5350mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5351
5352Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5353about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5354completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5355we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5356
5357 * AMD 29k support
5358
5359A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5360specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5361calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5362usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5363in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5364
5365We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5366Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5367of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5368resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5369
5370 * Remote interfaces
5371
5372We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5373with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5374message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5375This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5376needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5377breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5378each instruction being stepped through.
5379
5380The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5381registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5382
5383There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5384find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5385Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5386processor with a serial port.
5387
5388 * Configuration
5389
5390Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5391`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5392supported, and what files each one uses.
5393
5394 * Library changes
5395
5396There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5397disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5398Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5399disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5400
5401The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5402Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5403can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5404grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5405
5406 * Documentation
5407
5408The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5409reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5410as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5411encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5412system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5413bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5414
5415And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5416
5417
5418*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5419
5420 * Better support for C++ function names
5421
5422GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5423names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5424(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5425single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5426Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5427
5428GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5429the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5430You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5431lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5432for the list of formats.
5433
5434 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5435
5436Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5437C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5438directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5439can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5440usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5441about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5442this problem.)
5443
5444 * New 'maintenance' command
5445
5446All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5447the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5448can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5449
5450 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5451 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5452 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5453 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5454 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5455 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5456
5457The following commands are new:
5458
5459 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5460 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5461 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5462
5463 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5464
5465We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5466(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5467be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5468read after argv processing.
5469
5470 * New hosts supported
5471
5472Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5473
55241689 5474GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5475
5476We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5477is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5478for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5479masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5480fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5481It costs extra.
5482
5483 * New targets supported
5484
5485Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5486
5487 * More smarts about finding #include files
5488
5489GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5490all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5491greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5492especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5493the one that contains your sources.
5494
5495We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5496breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5497try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5498
5499 * Interesting infernals change
5500
5501GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5502section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5503target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5504stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5505
5506 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5507
5508There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5509 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5510 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5511
5512See the ChangeLog for details.
5513
5514*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5515
5516 * New machines supported (host and target)
5517
5518IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5519
5520SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5521
5522 * New malloc package
5523
5524GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5525Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5526capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5527This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5528pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5529more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5530
5531 * info proc
5532
5533The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5534'help info proc' for details.
5535
5536 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5537
5538The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5539Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5540possible.
5541
5542 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5543
5544Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5545support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5546conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5547environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5548that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5549in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5550
5551 * Cross byte order fixes
5552
5553Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5554targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5555
5556 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5557
5558If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5559system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5560`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5561program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5562called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5563Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5564and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5565the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5566option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5567starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5568
5569You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5570the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5571information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5572slower, but makes future operations faster.
5573
5574The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5575build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5576A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5577use is:
5578
5579 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5580
5581The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5582It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5583shared across multiple host platforms.
5584
5585 * longjmp() handling
5586
5587GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5588siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5589all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5590platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5591
5592 * Solaris 2.0
5593
5594Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5595this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5596reading symbols.
5597
5598 * Bug fixes
5599
5600As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5601People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5602crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5603
5604*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5605
5606 * New machines supported (host and target)
5607
5608SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5609 (except core files)
5610BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5611Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5612
5613 * New machines supported (target)
5614
5615AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5616
5617 * C++ support
5618
5619GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5620The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5621per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5622
5623GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5624`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5625extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5626good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5627will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5628released.
5629
5630 * New features for SVR4
5631
5632GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5633shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5634only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5635
5636The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5637on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5638it prints the address mappings of the process.
5639
5640If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5641bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5642
5643 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5644
5645Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5646now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5647skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5648make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5649same code linked statically.
5650
5651 * New Getopt
5652
5653GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5654version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5655continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5656Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5657added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5658future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5659
5660 * Bugs fixed
5661
5662The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5663Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5664See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5665
5666
5667*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5668
5669 * New machines supported (host and target)
5670
5671Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5672NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5673Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5674
5675 * Almost SCO Unix support
5676
5677We had hoped to support:
5678SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5679(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5680that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5681about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5682
5683 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5684
5685GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5686debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5687is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5688send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5689reqired (if any).
5690
5691 * New Readline
5692
5693GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5694is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5695required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5696
5697 * Bugs fixed
5698
5699The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5700Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5701See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5702
5703 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5704
5705GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5706supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5707symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5708
5709Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5710mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5711debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5712mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5713version 2.
5714
5715Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5716really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5717line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5718variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5719situation somewhat.
5720
5721When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5722However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5723methods.
5724
5725We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5726DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5727encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5728
5729
5730*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5731
5732 * Improved configuration
5733
5734Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5735Porting BFD is simpler.
5736
5737 * Stepping improved
5738
5739The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5740of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5741in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5742function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5743
5744 * Bug fixing
5745
5746Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5747
5748 * New host supported (not target)
5749
5750Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5751
5752
5753*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5754
5755 * Multiple source language support
5756
5757GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5758It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5759and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5760language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5761You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5762`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5763
5764 * GDB and Modula-2
5765
5766GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5767currently under development at the State University of New York at
5768Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5769continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5770
5771Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5772debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5773symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5774
5775There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5776in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5777
5778 * set write on/off
5779
5780GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5781a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5782the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5783by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5784effect immediately.
5785
5786 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5787
5788When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5789shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5790The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5791examining core files.
5792
5793 * set listsize
5794
5795You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5796The default is 10.
5797
5798 * New machines supported (host and target)
5799
5800SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5801Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5802Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5803
5804 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5805
5806IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5807
5808 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5809
5810AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5811AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5812Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5813
5814 * New remote interfaces
5815
5816AMD 29000 Adapt
5817AMD 29000 Minimon
5818
5819
5820*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5821
5822 * New Facilities
5823
5824Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5825
5826Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5827target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5828is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5829remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5830remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5831also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5832using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5833stub on the target system.
5834
5835New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5836
5837GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5838library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5839object file types such as a.out and coff.
5840
5841There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5842refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5843
5844
5845 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5846
5847All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5848by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5849
5850For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5851``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5852Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5853
5854What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5855print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5856will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5857all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5858
5859confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5860 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5861 it is already running. Default is ON.
5862
5863editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5864 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5865 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5866 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5867 Default is ON.
5868
5869history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5870 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5871 or the value of the environment variable
5872 GDBHISTFILE.
5873
5874history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5875 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5876 HISTSIZE.
5877
5878history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5879 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5880 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5881
5882history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5883 history expansion will be performed on
5884 command line input. The default is OFF.
5885
5886radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5887 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5888 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5889
5890height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5891 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5892 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5893 variable TERM.
5894
5895width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5896 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5897 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5898 variable TERM.
5899
5900Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
5901``set width'' instead.
5902
5903print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
5904 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
5905 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
5906 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
5907
5908print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
5909 is OFF.
5910
5911print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
5912 "raw" form if off.
5913
5914print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
5915 like instructions.
5916
5917print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
5918
5919
5920 * Support for Epoch Environment.
5921
5922The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
5923new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
5924are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
5925window.
5926
5927
5928 * Support for Shared Libraries
5929
5930GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
5931Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
5932before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
5933happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
5934At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
5935from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
5936shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
5937It can be abbreviated ``share''.
5938
5939sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
5940 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
5941 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
5942
5943info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
5944
5945
5946 * Watchpoints
5947
5948A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
5949expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
5950tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
5951quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
5952problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
5953more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
5954
5955watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
5956
5957info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
5958
5959delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5960disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5961enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5962
5963
5964 * C++ multiple inheritance
5965
5966When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5967for C++ programs.
5968
5969 * C++ exception handling
5970
5971Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5972ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5973the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5974handler's context).
5975
5976catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5977 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5978 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5979
5980info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5981 current stack frame.
5982
5983
5984 * Minor command changes
5985
5986The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5987command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5988is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5989
5990The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5991at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5992frames without printing.
5993
5994 * New directory command
5995
5996'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5997The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5998about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5999with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6000find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6001
6002 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6003
6004For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6005for more details.
6006
6007GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6008two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6009Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6010where the program that you are debugging will run.
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