Move comment in gdb/dwarf2read.c::dwarf2_physname
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 8.1
5
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6* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
7 files created on FreeBSD systems.
8
cd385f94 9*** Changes in GDB 8.1
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11* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
12 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
13 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
14
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15* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
16 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
17
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18* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
19 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
20 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
21 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
22 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
23
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24* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
25 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
26 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
27 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
28
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29* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
30 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
31
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32* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
33 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
34 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
35
36 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
37 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
38 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
39
40 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
41 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
42 environment" command.
43
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44* Completion improvements
45
46 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
47 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
48 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
49 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
50 correctly:
51
52 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
53 (gdb) b function(int)
54
55 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
56 C++ anonymous namespaces:
57
58 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
59 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
60 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
61 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
62
63 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
64 completion support, that better understands what you're
65 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
66 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
67 setting a breakpoint.
68
69 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
70
71 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
72
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73* New command line options (gcore)
74
75-a
76 Dump all memory mappings.
77
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78* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
79
80 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
81 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
82 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
83
84 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
85
86 A::B::func()
87 B::func()
88
89 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
90 on both symbols.
91
92 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
93 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
94 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
95 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
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96 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
97 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
98 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 99
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100* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
101
102 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
103 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
104 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
105
106 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
107
108 function[abi:cxx11](int)
109 ^^^^^^^^^^^
110
111 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
112 no tag, like:
113
114 (gdb) b function(int)
115
116 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
117
118 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
119
120 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
121
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122* Python Scripting
123
124 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
125 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
126 description of these.
127
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128 ** A new command, "rbreak" has been added to the Python API. This
129 command allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints via a
130 regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
131
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132 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
133 manual for a further description of this feature.
134
135
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136* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
137
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138 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
139 specified initial working directory.
140
141 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
142 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
143
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144 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
145 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
146
147 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
148 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
149
150 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
151 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
152 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
153 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
154 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 155
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156 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
157 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
158 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
159
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160* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
161 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
162 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
163 in the *stopped notification.
164
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165* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
166 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
167
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168* New remote packets
169
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170QEnvironmentHexEncoded
171 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
172 the inferior when starting it.
173
174QEnvironmentUnset
175 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
176 before starting the remote inferior.
177
178QEnvironmentReset
179 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
180 user-set environment variables should be unset).
181
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182QStartupWithShell
183 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
184
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185QSetWorkingDir
186 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
187 working directory.
188
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189* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
190 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
191
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192* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
193 filter the tests to be run.
194
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195* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
196 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
197
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198* New commands
199
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200set|show cwd
201 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
202
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203set|show compile-gcc
204 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
205 with the 'compile' commands.
206
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207set debug separate-debug-file
208show debug separate-debug-file
209 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
210
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211set dump-excluded-mappings
212show dump-excluded-mappings
213 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
214 dumped when generating a core file.
215
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216maint info selftests
217 List the registered selftests.
218
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219starti
220 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
221
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222set|show debug or1k
223 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
224
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225set|show print type nested-type-limit
226 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
227 type printer will show.
228
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229* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
230 `o' for nexti.
231
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232* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
233
234 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
235 'int'.
236
237 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
238 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
239 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
240 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
241
242 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
243 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
244 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
245 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
246 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
247 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
248
249 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
250 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
251 unless you tell it the variable's type:
252
253 (gdb) p var
254 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
255 (gdb) p (float) var
256 $3 = 3.14
257
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258* New native configurations
259
260FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 261FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 262
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263* New targets
264
265FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 266FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 267OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 268
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269* Removed targets and native configurations
270
271Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
272
305d16a9 273*** Changes in GDB 8.0
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274
275* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
276 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
277 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 278
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279* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
280
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281* Python Scripting
282
283 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 284 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 285
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286* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
287 instructions.
288
e6485aaf 289* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
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290
291 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
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292
293 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
294 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
295 removed.
296
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297* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
298
299 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
300 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
301
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302* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
303
304 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
305 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
306 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
307 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
308 features.
309
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310* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
311
312 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
313 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
314 debugger.
315
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316* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
317
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318* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
319 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
320
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321* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
322
323 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
324
325 define mycommand
326 set $i = 0
327 while $i < $argc
328 eval "print $arg%d", $i
329 set $i = $i + 1
330 end
331 end
332
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333* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
334
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335* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
336 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
337
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338* New native configurations
339
340FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
341
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342* New targets
343
344Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 345FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 346
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347* Removed targets and native configurations
348
349Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
350Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
351
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352* New commands
353
354flash-erase
355 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
356
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357maint print arc arc-instruction address
358 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 359
db6be0d5 360* New options
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361
362set disassembler-options
363show disassembler-options
364 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
365 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
366 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
367 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
368 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
369
db6be0d5 370* New MI commands
eea78757 371
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372-target-flash-erase
373 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
374 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 375
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376-file-list-shared-libraries
377 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
378 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 379
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380-catch-handlers
381 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
382 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
383
751b375e 384*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 385
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386* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
387
388 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
389 default. One must now explicitly configure with
390 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
391 option will be removed in a future release.
392
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393* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
394 GDB connection.
395
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396* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
397 memory backward from the given address. For example:
398
399 (gdb) bt
400 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
401 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
402 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
403 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
404 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
405 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
406 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
407 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
408 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
409
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410* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
411 arrays of dynamic types.
412
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413* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
414maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
415maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
416maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
417maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
418maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
419
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420* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
421 descriptions.
422
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423* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
424 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
425 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
426
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427* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
428
429 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
430 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
431 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
432 signal received and code location.
433
434 For example:
435
436 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
437 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
438 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
439 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
440
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441* Rust language support.
442 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
443 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
444 Rust.
445
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446* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
447
448 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
449 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
450 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
451 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
452 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
453 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
454 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
455 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
456 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
457 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
458 line.
459
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460* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
461
462 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
463 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
464
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465* New commands
466
467skip -file file
468skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
469skip -function function
470skip -rfunction regular-expression
471 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
472 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
473 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
474
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475maint info line-table REGEXP
476 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
477
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478maint selftest
479 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
480
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481new-ui INTERP TTY
482 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
483 using the TTY file for input/output.
484
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485* Python Scripting
486
487 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
488 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
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489 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
490 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
491 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 492
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493signal-event EVENTID
494 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
495 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
496 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
497 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
498 signalling an event.
499
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500* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
501 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
502 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
503
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504* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
505 been removed:
506
507 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
508 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
509 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
510 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
511 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
512 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
513
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514* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
515 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
516 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
517 bytecode into native code.
518
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519* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
520 recording. For example:
521
522 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
523
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524* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
525
526 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
527
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528* New targets
529
530Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
531
1233c0ba 532*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 533
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534* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
535
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536* Per-inferior thread numbers
537
538 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
539 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
540 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
541
542 (gdb) info threads
543 Id Target Id Frame
544 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
545 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
546 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
547 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
548
549 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
550 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
551 are no longer unique between inferiors.
552
553 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
554 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 555 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
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556
557 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
558 IDs.
559
560* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
561 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
562
563 (gdb) thread 2.1
564 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
565 (gdb)
566
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567* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
568 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
569 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
570 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
571 threads 2.*".
572
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573* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
574 all threads.
575
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576* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
577 the current thread.
578
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579* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
580 current inferior.
581
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582* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
583 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
584 example:
585
586 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
587 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
588
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589* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
590
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591* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
592
da8c46d2 593* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 594 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 595
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596* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
597 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
598 clients.
599
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600* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
601 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
602 at the same time.
603
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604* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
605 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
606 into native code.
607
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608* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
609
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610* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
611 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
612 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
613
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614* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
615 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
616
fbea99ea
PA
617* New commands
618
619maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
620maint show target-non-stop
621 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
622 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
623 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
624
18989b3c
AB
625maint set bfd-sharing
626maint show bfd-sharing
627 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
628
566f5e3b
AB
629set debug bfd-cache
630show debug bfd-cache
631 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
632
6e9567fe
JB
633set debug fbsd-lwp
634show debug fbsd-lwp
635 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
636
73b8c1fd
PA
637set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
638show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
639 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
640
65706a29
PA
641set remote thread-events
642show remote thread-events
643 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
644
3685b09f
PMR
645set ada print-signatures on|off
646show ada print-signatures"
647 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
648 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
649
5fdf6324
AB
650set max-value-size
651show max-value-size
652 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
653 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
654 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
655
6ff0ba5f
DE
656* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
657 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
658 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
659 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
660 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
661 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
662
0c532a29
MM
663* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
664 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
665
f2665db5
MM
666* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
667 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
668
40e0b271
PA
669* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
670
671 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
672 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
673 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
674 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
675 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
676 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
677
fd2ae5d6 678* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 679 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 680
9f757bf7
XR
681catch handlers
682 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
683
b459a59b
DB
684* New remote packets
685
686exec stop reason
687 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
688
689exec-events feature in qSupported
690 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
691 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
692 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
693 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
694
de979965
PA
695vCtrlC
696 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
697 non-stop mode.
698
65706a29
PA
699thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
700 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
701
702thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
703 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
704
705QThreadEvents
706 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
707 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
708 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
709 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
710 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
711 stop for that same thread.
712
f2faf941 713N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
714 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
715 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
716 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
717
aab3c527
JK
718QCatchSyscalls
719 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
720 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
721
722syscall_entry stop reason
723 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
724
725syscall_return stop reason
726 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
727
b459a59b
DB
728* Extended-remote exec events
729
730 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
731 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
732 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
733
734set remote exec-event-feature-packet
735show remote exec-event-feature-packet
736 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
737
79efa585
SM
738 * Thread names in remote protocol
739
740 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
741 thread.
742
19d9d4ef
DB
743* Target remote mode fork and exec events
744
745 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
746 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
747 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
748 fork and exec catchpoints.
749
82075af2
JS
750* Remote syscall events
751
752 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
753 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
754
755set remote catch-syscall-packet
756show remote catch-syscall-packet
757 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
758
1c35a88f
LM
759* MI changes
760
761 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
762 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
763 left.
764
84654457
PA
765* Python Scripting
766
22a02324
PA
767 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
768 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
769 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
770 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
771 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
772 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
773
7c79d316 774*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 775
c16a3f52
OJ
776* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
777 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
778 including advance SIMD instructions.
779
18a94d75
DE
780* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
781
df8411da
SDJ
782* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
783 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
784 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
785 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
786 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
787 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
788 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 789
d33279b3
AT
790* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
791 cpu information :
792 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
793
236af5e3
YG
794* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
795 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
796 remote serial I/O.
797
b6577aab
DE
798* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
799 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
800 and may include things like its command line arguments.
801
b30a0bc3
JB
802* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
803 is now available on all platforms.
804
599bd15c
GB
805* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
806 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
807 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
808 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
809 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
810 backward compatibility.
811
a9a5a3d1
GB
812* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
813 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
814 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
815 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
816
1b6e6f5c
GB
817* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
818 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
819 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
820 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
821 packets" below.
822
cf75d6c3
AB
823* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
824
417c80f9
AA
825* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
826
51aad7cc
GB
827* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
828 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
829 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
830 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
831 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
832 See "New remote packets" below.
833
51f0e40d
AB
834* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
835 available register groups, including target specific groups.
836
b58c513b
PP
837* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
838 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
839 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
840 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
841 are ignored.
b58c513b 842
37442ce1
DE
843* Guile Scripting
844
845 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
846
3a8b707a
DE
847* Python Scripting
848
849 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
850 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
851 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 852 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
853 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
854 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
855 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
856 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
857 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 858
f57d2163
DE
859* New commands
860
861maint print symbol-cache
862 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
863
864maint print symbol-cache-statistics
865 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
866
867maint flush-symbol-cache
868 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
869
f4abbc16
MM
870record btrace bts
871record bts
872 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
873
36de76f9
JK
874compile print
875 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
876
a4ea0946
AB
877tui enable
878tui disable
879 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
880
29c1c244
WT
881show mpx bound
882set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 883 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 884
b20a6524
MM
885record btrace pt
886record pt
bc504a31 887 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 888
b0627500
MM
889maint info btrace
890 Print information about branch tracing internals.
891
892maint btrace packet-history
893 Print the raw branch tracing data.
894
895maint btrace clear-packet-history
896 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
897
898maint btrace clear
899 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
900 anew by the next "record" command.
901
253828f1
JK
902* New options
903
b4f54984
DE
904set debug dwarf-die
905 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
906show debug dwarf-die
907 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
908
909set debug dwarf-read
910 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
911show debug dwarf-read
912 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
913
914maint set dwarf always-disassemble
915 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
916maint show dwarf always-disassemble
917 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
918
919maint set dwarf max-cache-age
920 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
921maint show dwarf max-cache-age
922 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
923
27e0867f
DE
924set debug dwarf-line
925show debug dwarf-line
926 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
927
ef0b411a
GB
928set max-completions
929show max-completions
930 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
931 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
932 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
933 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
934
fc637f04
PP
935set history remove-duplicates
936show history remove-duplicates
937 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
938
f57d2163
DE
939maint set symbol-cache-size
940maint show symbol-cache-size
941 Control the size of the symbol cache.
942
d33501a5
MM
943set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
944 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
945 BTS format.
946 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
947 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
948
7a6a1731
GB
949set debug linux-namespaces
950show debug linux-namespaces
951 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
952
b20a6524
MM
953set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
954 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 955 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
956 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
957 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
958
b0627500
MM
959maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
960 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
961 packet history.
962
253828f1
JK
963* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
964 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
965
9f050062
DE
966* Python/Guile scripting
967
968 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
969 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
970
f4abbc16
MM
971* New remote packets
972
973qXfer:btrace-conf:read
974 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
975
d33501a5
MM
976Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
977 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
978
b20a6524 979Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 980 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
981 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
982 qSupported query.
983
984Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 985 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
986 Trace format.
987
f7e6eed5
PA
988swbreak stop reason
989 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
990 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
991 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
992 mode operation.
993
994hwbreak stop reason
995 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
996 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
997
0a93529c
GB
998vFile:fstat:
999 Return information about files on the remote system.
1000
c78fa86a
GB
1001qXfer:exec-file:read
1002 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
1003 create a process running on the remote system.
1004
15a201c8
GB
1005vFile:setfs:
1006 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1007 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
1008 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1009 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1010
0d71eef5
DB
1011fork stop reason
1012 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
1013
1014vfork stop reason
1015 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
1016
1017vforkdone stop reason
1018 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
1019 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
1020
1021fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
1022 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
1023 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
1024 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
1025 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
1026 whether these features are enabled.
1027
1028* Extended-remote fork events
1029
1030 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
1031 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
1032 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
1033 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
1034
d33501a5
MM
1035* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
1036 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
1037 the btrace record target.
1038 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
1039
b05e3b0d
JM
1040* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
1041 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
1042
550bdf96
AA
1043* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
1044 targets.
1045
4f45d445
JK
1046* Removed command line options
1047
1048-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
1049
0800b440
JK
1050* Removed targets and native configurations
1051
1052HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
1053Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1054
58bfce93
MM
1055* New configure options
1056
1057--with-intel-pt
1058 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 1059 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
1060
1061--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
1062 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
1063 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
1064 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
1065
f5f85ab9
JB
1066*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
1067
1068* Python Scripting
1069
1070 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
1071
3b2f13ff 1072*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 1073
05db5edd
ST
1074* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
1075
5f3b99cf 1076* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
1077
1078 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
1079 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
1080 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
1081 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 1082 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
1083 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
1084 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 1085 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
1086 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
1087 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 1088 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 1089 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 1090
8fda9068
YQ
1091 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
1092 inferior.
1093
1094 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
1095 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
1096 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
1097 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
1098
faa42425
DE
1099* New Python-based convenience functions:
1100
1101 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1102 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1103 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1104 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1105
bb2ec1b3
TT
1106* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
1107 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
1108 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
1109 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
1110 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
1111 interface with this new feature are:
1112
1113 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
1114 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
1115
81219e53
DE
1116* New commands
1117
439250fb
DE
1118demangle [-l language] [--] name
1119 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
1120 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
1121 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
1122 as "maint demangler-warning".
1123
81219e53
DE
1124queue-signal signal-name-or-number
1125 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
1126
f10c5b19
JK
1127add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
1128 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
1129 scripts.
1130
f5b95c01
AA
1131maint print user-registers
1132 List all currently available "user" registers.
1133
bb2ec1b3
TT
1134compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
1135 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
1136 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
1137
1138compile file [-r|-raw] filename
1139 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
1140 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
1141 provided.
1142
70509625
PA
1143* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
1144 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
1145 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
1146 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
1147 at resume time.
1148
1149* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
1150 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
1151 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
1152 switched threads meanwhile.
1153
a25a5a45
PA
1154* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
1155
1156 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
1157 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
1158 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
1159 is now the default mode.
1160
cc485e62
DE
1161* New options
1162
1163set debug symbol-lookup
1164show debug symbol-lookup
1165 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
1166
2ddf4301
SM
1167* MI changes
1168
1169 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
1170 inferiors that have exited.
1171
bb7e3f4d
YQ
1172* New targets
1173
1174MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
1175
3831839c
PA
1176* Removed targets
1177
1178Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1179
5ab806de
PA
1180Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
1181SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
1182SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
1183VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
1184VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 1185
6bf6fd09
JB
1186* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1187 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1188 its alias "share", instead.
1189
919b9a93 1190*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 1191
8d551b02
DE
1192* New command line options
1193
1194-D data-directory
1195 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
1196
e9475ead
SA
1197* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
1198 as specified in ISO C99.
1199
a75fef0e
NC
1200* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
1201 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 1202
ed3ef339
DE
1203* Guile scripting
1204
1205 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
1206 available is determined at configure time.
1207 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
1208 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
1209
1210* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1211
1212guile [code]
1213gu [code]
1214 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
1215
1216guile-repl
1217gr
1218 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
1219
1220info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
1221 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
1222
1223* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
1224 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
1225
c6044dd1
JB
1226* New options
1227
770e7fc7
DE
1228set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
1229show print symbol-loading
1230 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
1231 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
1232 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
1233 becomes less useful.
1234
ed3ef339
DE
1235set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
1236show guile print-stack
1237 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
1238
1239set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
1240show auto-load guile-scripts
1241 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
1242
c6044dd1
JB
1243maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
1244maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
1245 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
1246 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
1247 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
1248 usage of this option.
1249
6a3cb8e8
PA
1250set auto-connect-native-target
1251
1252 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
1253 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
1254 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
1255
67b5c0c1
MM
1256set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
1257show record btrace replay-memory-access
1258 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
1259
329ea579
PA
1260maint set target-async (on|off)
1261maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
1262 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
1263 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 1264 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 1265 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
1266
1267set mi-async (on|off)
1268show mi-async
1269 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
1270 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
1271
1272* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
1273 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
1274
1275* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
1276 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
1277 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
1278 "set target-async on" command.
1279
87ce2a04
DE
1280* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1281
1282 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
1283 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
1284 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
1285 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
1286 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
1287
5de9129b
MM
1288* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
1289 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
1290 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
1291
8710b709
MM
1292* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
1293 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
1294 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
1295 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
1296 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
1297 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
1298 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
1299
0688d04e
MM
1300* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
1301 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
1302
066ce621 1303* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
1304 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
1305 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 1306
52834460
MM
1307* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
1308 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
1309 memory or registers.
1310
237b092b
AA
1311* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
1312
936d2992
PA
1313* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
1314 remote. It now works with all targets.
1315
930ee1b1
PA
1316* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
1317 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
1318 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
1319 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
1320 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
1321 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
1322 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
1323 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
1324 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
1325 target-stack".
1326
6a3cb8e8
PA
1327* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
1328 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
1329 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
1330
bc504a31 1331* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 1332
bc504a31
PA
1333* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
1334 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
1335 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
1336
969c39fb
MM
1337* New remote packets
1338
1339qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1340 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1341 branch trace incrementally.
1342
f7bd0f78
SC
1343* Python Scripting
1344
1345 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1346 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1347 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1348 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1349 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1350 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1351 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1352 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1353
36c24d95
UW
1354* New targets
1355PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1356
95060284
JB
1357* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1358 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1359 its alias "share", instead.
1360
7f3c0343
JB
1361* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1362 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1363 instead.
1364
329ea579
PA
1365* MI changes
1366
1367 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1368 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1369 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1370 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1371 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1372 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1373 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1374 commands and CLI execution commands.
1375
b7bba001 1376*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1377
33a97bbe
OJ
1378* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1379 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1380 recording has been added.
1381
08248ca9
SDJ
1382* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1383
73869dc2
DE
1384* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1385 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1386
a280dbd1
SDJ
1387* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1388 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1389 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1390 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1391 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1392 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1393 "void".
1394
52e260a3
DE
1395* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1396
9f948660
SDJ
1397* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1398
901461f8
PA
1399* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1400 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1401 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1402 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1403
1404 (gdb) p $rax
1405 $1 = <not saved>
1406
1407 (gdb) info registers rax
1408 rax <not saved>
1409
1410 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1411 "*value not available*".
1412
caf26be9
SB
1413* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1414 to binaries.
1415
1e611234
PM
1416* Python scripting
1417
1418 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1419 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1420 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1421 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1422 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1423 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1424
a1217d97
SL
1425* New targets
1426
1427Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1428Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1429Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1430
2659903b
JK
1431* Removed native configurations
1432
1433Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1434been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1435
1436arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1437i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1438i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1439i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1440m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1441sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1442vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1443
bd712aed 1444* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1445catch rethrow
1446 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1447maint check-psymtabs
1448 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1449maint check-symtabs
1450 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1451maint expand-symtabs
1452 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1453
dccca75d
EZ
1454show configuration
1455 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1456
bd712aed
DE
1457maint set|show per-command
1458maint set|show per-command space
1459maint set|show per-command time
1460maint set|show per-command symtab
1461 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1462
98297bf6
NB
1463remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1464remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1465 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1466 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1467 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1468
58d06528
JB
1469info exceptions
1470info exceptions REGEXP
1471 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1472 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1473 are listed.
1474
bd3eecc3
PA
1475* New options
1476
8fb8eb5c
DE
1477set debug symfile off|on
1478show debug symfile
1479 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1480 symbol tables within those files
1481
e7045703
DE
1482set print raw frame-arguments
1483show print raw frame-arguments
1484 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1485 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1486
bd3eecc3
PA
1487set remote trace-status-packet
1488show remote trace-status-packet
1489 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1490
a1217d97
SL
1491set debug nios2
1492show debug nios2
1493 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1494
c1e36e3e
PA
1495set range-stepping
1496show range-stepping
1497 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1498
98882a26
PA
1499set startup-with-shell
1500show startup-with-shell
1501 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1502 directly.
1503
29453a14
YQ
1504set code-cache
1505show code-cache
1506 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1507 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1508
1c2e4450
PA
1509* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1510 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1511 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1512 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1513 "set height 0".
1514
db0fec5c
DE
1515* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1516 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1517 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1518
dccca75d
EZ
1519* New command-line options
1520--configuration
1521 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1522
d0353e76
YQ
1523* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1524 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1525
b292c783
JK
1526* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1527 GDB command gcore.
1528
6e72ca20
TT
1529* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1530
b340913d
TT
1531* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1532 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1533
1534* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1535 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1536
0c557179
SDJ
1537* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1538 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1539 due to an uncaught signal.
1540
d0353e76
YQ
1541* MI changes
1542
403cb6b1 1543 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1544 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1545 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1546
6b7cbff1
JB
1547 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1548 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1549
2ea126fa
JB
1550 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1551 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1552 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1553 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1554 "undefined-command-error-code".
1555
d0353e76
YQ
1556 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1557 Trace Format now.
1558
c5867ab6
HZ
1559 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1560
c898adb7
YQ
1561 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1562 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1563 are displayed.
1564
dc673c81
YQ
1565 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1566 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1567
6211c335
YQ
1568 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1569 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1570 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1571
5713b9b5
JB
1572 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1573 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1574 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1575 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1576 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1577 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1578
40555925
JB
1579 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1580 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1581
58d06528
JB
1582 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1583 the new "info exceptions" command.
1584
0201faac
JB
1585* New system-wide configuration scripts
1586 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1587 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1588 ** ElinOS
1589 ** Wind River Linux
1590
c1e36e3e
PA
1591* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1592 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1593 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1594 below.
1595
28a93511
YQ
1596* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1597 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1598
4ac33720
UW
1599* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1600 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1601 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1602
c1e36e3e
PA
1603* New remote packets
1604
1605vCont;r
1606
1607 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1608 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1609 involvemement at each single-step.
1610
7f91dbec
GB
1611qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1612 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1613 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1614 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1615 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1616 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1617 speedup.
1618
c2d6af84
PA
1619* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1620
1621 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1622 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1623
28a93511
YQ
1624 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1625 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1626 trace state variables.
1627
7a60ad40
YQ
1628 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1629 target.
1630
6fbe845e
AB
1631* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1632 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1633
9058cc3a
TG
1634* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1635
0d12017b
JB
1636* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1637 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1638 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1639 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1640
2d450646 1641*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1642
59ea5688
MM
1643* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1644 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1645 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1646 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1647
1648set|show record full insn-number-max
1649set|show record full stop-at-limit
1650set|show record full memory-query
1651
1652* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1653 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1654 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1655 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1656 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1657
1658record btrace
1659
1660 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1661 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1662
1663* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1664 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1665 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1666
1667record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1668 instruction granularity
1669
1670record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1671 function granularity
1672
543bf33d
AT
1673* New native configurations
1674
51d66578 1675ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1676FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1677x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1678Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1679
249729c4
JB
1680* New targets
1681
51d66578
MS
1682ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1683ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1684Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1685x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1686Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1687
e64e0392
DE
1688* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1689 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1690 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1691 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1692 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1693 --data-directory command-line option.
1694
07540c15
DE
1695* New command line options:
1696
1697-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1698 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1699
e93a8774
TT
1700* Removed command line options
1701
1702-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1703 Emacs.
1704
53342f27
TT
1705* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1706 type formatting.
1707
451b7c33
TT
1708* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1709
a72c3253
DE
1710* Python scripting
1711
1712 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1713
d7de8e3c
TT
1714 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1715
18a9fc12
TT
1716 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1717
9a27f2c6
PK
1718 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1719
bea883fd
SCR
1720 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1721 of architecture in the Python API.
1722
1723 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1724 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1725
a72c3253
DE
1726* New Python-based convenience functions:
1727
1728 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1729 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1730 ** $_strlen(str)
1731 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1732
f3c8a52a
JK
1733* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1734 given an argument.
1735
1605ef26
TT
1736* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1737 default for GCC since November 2000.
1738
504b36fd
YQ
1739* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1740
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1741* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1742 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1743
23a80689
JB
1744* New configure options
1745
1746--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1747 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1748 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1749 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1750 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1751 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1752--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1753 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1754 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1755
d6b28940
TT
1756* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1757
ab04a2af
TT
1758catch signal
1759 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1760 conditions to be attached.
1761
d6b28940
TT
1762maint info bfds
1763 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1764
8315665e
YPK
1765python-interactive [command]
1766pi [command]
1767 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1768 and print the result of expressions.
1769
1770py [command]
1771 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1772
18a9fc12
TT
1773enable type-printer [name]...
1774disable type-printer [name]...
1775 Enable or disable type printers.
1776
aa9259cc
TS
1777* Removed commands
1778
1779 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1780 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1781 instead.
1782
53342f27
TT
1783* New options
1784
1785set print type methods (on|off)
1786show print type methods
1787 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1788 The default is to show them.
1789
1790set print type typedefs (on|off)
1791show print type typedefs
1792 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1793 The default is to show them.
1794
1b56eb55
JK
1795set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1796show filename-display
1797 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1798 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1799
e9f1758d
PA
1800set trace-buffer-size
1801show trace-buffer-size
1802 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1803
a46c1e42
PA
1804set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1805show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1806 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1807
be9a8770
PA
1808set debug aarch64
1809show debug aarch64
1810 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1811 The default is off.
1812
1813set debug coff-pe-read
1814show debug coff-pe-read
1815 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1816 exported symbols.
1817
1818set debug mach-o
1819show debug mach-o
1820 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1821 processing.
1822
1823set debug notification
1824show debug notification
1825 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1826
5b9afe8a
YQ
1827* MI changes
1828
1829 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1830 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1831 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1832 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1833 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1834 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1835 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1836 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1837 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1838 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1839 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1840 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1841 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1842 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1843 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1844 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1845 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1846 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1847 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1848 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1849 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1850 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1851 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1852 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1853 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1854
608e2dbb
TT
1855* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1856 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1857 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1858 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1859
f6f899bf
HAQ
1860* New remote packets
1861
1862QTBuffer:size
1863 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1864 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1865
10782d74
MM
1866Qbtrace:bts
1867 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1868 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1869 qSupported query.
1870
1871Qbtrace:off
1872 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1873 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1874
1875qXfer:btrace:read
1876 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1877 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1878
80c8d323 1879*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1880
1b3371b1
L
1881* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1882 for more x32 ABI info.
1883
d0e64392
MR
1884* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1885
4cc0665f
MR
1886* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1887
85d4a676
SS
1888* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1889 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1890 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1891 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1892 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1893 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1894 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1895 "info os msg" lists message queues
1896 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1897
55aa24fb
SDJ
1898* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1899 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1900 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1901 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1902 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1903 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1904
72508ac0
PO
1905* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1906 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1907 record/replay support.
1908
16899756
DE
1909* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1910
4795f398
DE
1911* Python scripting
1912
7d74f244
DE
1913 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1914 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1915
4795f398
DE
1916 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1917
50897289
TT
1918 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1919 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1920
64e7d9dd
TT
1921 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1922
1923 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1924 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1925
f0823d2c
TT
1926 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1927 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1928 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1929 symbol's value.
1930
7b282c5a
SCR
1931 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1932 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1933
a20ee7a4
SCR
1934 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1935 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1936 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1937
7efc75aa
SCR
1938 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1939 object associated with a PC value.
1940
ee0bf529
SCR
1941 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1942 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1943
a766d390
DE
1944* Go language support.
1945 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1946 language.
1947
e0f9f062
DE
1948* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1949 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1950
217bff3e
JK
1951* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1952 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1953
cafec441
TT
1954* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1955 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1956 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1957 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1958 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1959 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1960
4aac40c8
TT
1961* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1962 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1963 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1964 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1965
d99bd577
UW
1966* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1967 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1968
53fe1783
GB
1969* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1970 since December 2007.
1971
e41eec66
JB
1972* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1973 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1974 command does. For instance:
1975
1976 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1977
1978 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1979 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1980 created, using the "condition" command.
1981
5808517f
YQ
1982* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1983 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1984
481860b3
GB
1985* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1986
1987* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1988 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1989 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1990 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1991 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1992 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1993 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1994 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1995
156942c7
DE
1996 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1997 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1998 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1999 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
2000 the .gdb_index section.
2001
927fbba6
JB
2002* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
2003
20388dd6
YQ
2004* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2005 target.
2006
f3e0e960
SS
2007* MI changes
2008
2009 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2010
37ce89eb
SS
2011 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2012
edcc5120
TT
2013* New commands
2014
e615022a
DE
2015 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2016 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2017 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
2018
edcc5120
TT
2019 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
2020 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
2021
816338b5
SS
2022 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
2023 several hits.
2024
57651221 2025 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
2026 C++ and Java objects.
2027
06fc020f 2028 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 2029 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
2030 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
2031 configured with '--with-python'.
2032
bf88dd68
JK
2033 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
2034 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
2035 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
2036 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
2037 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
2038 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
2039 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
2040
2041 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
2042 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
2043 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
2044 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
2045
e7e0cddf
SS
2046 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
2047 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
2048 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
2049 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
2050
9cb709b6
TT
2051 ** "set print symbol"
2052 "show print symbol"
2053 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
2054 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
2055 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
2056
2d4c29c5
TS
2057* Deprecated commands
2058
2059 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
2060 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
2061
a58b110a
KB
2062* New targets
2063
2064Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 2065HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 2066
72895ff6
LM
2067* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
2068 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
2069 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
2070 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
2071 evaluates to true.
2072
2073* New options
2074
4cc0665f
MR
2075set mips compression
2076show mips compression
2077 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
2078 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
2079 mips16
2080 micromips
2081 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
2082
72895ff6
LM
2083set breakpoint condition-evaluation
2084show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 2085 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
2086 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
2087 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
2088 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
2089 target.
2090
bf88dd68
JK
2091set auto-load off
2092 Disable auto-loading globally.
2093
2094show auto-load
2095 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
2096
2097set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
2098show auto-load gdb-scripts
2099 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
2100
2101set auto-load python-scripts on|off
2102show auto-load python-scripts
2103 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
2104
2105set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
2106show auto-load local-gdbinit
2107 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
2108
2109set auto-load libthread-db on|off
2110show auto-load libthread-db
2111 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
2112
7349ff92 2113set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 2114show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
2115 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
2116 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
2117 of the directories listed by this option.
2118 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2119
bccbefd2
JK
2120set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
2121show auto-load safe-path
2122 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
2123 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2124
4dc84fd1
JK
2125set debug auto-load on|off
2126show debug auto-load
2127 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
2128
d3ce09f5 2129set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 2130show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
2131 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
2132 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
2133 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
2134 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
2135
2136set dprintf-function <expr>
2137show dprintf-function
2138set dprintf-channel <expr>
2139show dprintf-channel
2140 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
2141 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
2142
d3ce09f5
SS
2143set disconnected-dprintf on|off
2144show disconnected-dprintf
2145 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
2146 after GDB disconnects.
2147
6dea1fbd
JK
2148* New configure options
2149
7349ff92
JK
2150--with-auto-load-dir
2151 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
2152 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
2153 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
2154 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
2155 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 2156
6dea1fbd
JK
2157--with-auto-load-safe-path
2158 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 2159 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
2160
2161--without-auto-load-safe-path
2162 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
2163 security feature.
2164
72895ff6
LM
2165* New remote packets
2166
74c48cbb
PA
2167z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
2168
72895ff6
LM
2169 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
2170 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
2171 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
2172 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
2173
9b224c5e
PA
2174QProgramSignals:
2175
2176 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
2177 program without GDB involvement.
2178
8320cc4f
JK
2179* New command line options
2180
2181--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
2182 before loading inferior.
2183--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
2184 execute it before loading inferior.
2185
8837a20f
JB
2186*** Changes in GDB 7.4
2187
f8eba3c6
TT
2188* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
2189 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
2190 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
2191 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
2192 inferior changes.
2193
1bfeeb0f
JL
2194* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
2195 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
2196
480a3f21
PW
2197* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
2198 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
2199 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
2200 target hardware watchpoint.
2201
2202 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
2203 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
2204 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
2205 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
2206
3a7bf607
PM
2207* Python scripting
2208
32d1c362 2209 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 2210 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
2211 existing one.
2212
3a7bf607 2213 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
2214 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
2215 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
2216 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
2217 now "message", which just prints the error message without
2218 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 2219
baacfb07 2220 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 2221 Python API.
713389e0 2222
fa3a4f15
PM
2223 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
2224 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 2225 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
2226 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
2227 corresponding value.
2228
5e239b84
PM
2229 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
2230 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
2231 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
2232 on GDB start-up.
2233
9df2fbc4
PM
2234 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
2235 static_block will return the global and static blocks
2236 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
2237 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
2238
457e09f0
DE
2239 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
2240
6839b47f
KP
2241 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
2242 "gdb.breakpoints".
2243
cc72b2a2
KP
2244 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
2245 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
2246 available in the CLI.
2247
84ad80e6
PK
2248 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
2249 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
2250 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
2251 "some_type.items()".
2252
20c168b5
KP
2253 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
2254 new object file.
2255
03c3051a
PK
2256 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
2257 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
2258 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
2259 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
2260 any anonymous fields.
2261
7376e450
TT
2262* MI changes
2263
2264 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
2265 "solib-event".
2266
2267 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
2268 "=breakpoint-modified".
2269
2270 ** New command -ada-task-info.
2271
98a5dd13
DE
2272* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
2273 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
2274 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
2275 lives.
2276
2277 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
2278 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
2279 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
2280 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
2281 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
2282
2283 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
2284 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
2285
478aac75
DE
2286* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
2287 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
2288 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
2289 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
2290 use this option to specify where to find it.
2291
9c06b0b4
TJB
2292* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2293 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
2294 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
2295 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
2296 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
2297 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2298 section in the user manual for more details.
2299
03f2bd59
JK
2300* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
2301 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
2302 become available after that.
2303
71eba9c2 2304* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 2305
2bda9cc5
JK
2306* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
2307 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
2308 gcc version 4.7.
2309
ed59ded5
DE
2310* New commands
2311
2312!SHELL COMMAND
2313 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
2314 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
2315
9c06b0b4
TJB
2316* Changed commands
2317
2318watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
2319 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
2320 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
2321
dbaefcf7
DE
2322info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
2323 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
2324 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
2325
71eba9c2 2326info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
2327 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
2328 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
2329 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
2330 name starts with a hyphen.
2331
3065dfb6
SS
2332collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
2333 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
2334 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
2335 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
2336 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
2337 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
2338 number of bytes that will be collected.
2339
f196051f
SS
2340tstart [NOTES]
2341 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2342 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2343 setting the variable trace-notes.
2344
2345tstop [NOTES]
2346 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2347 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2348 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2349 trace-stop-notes.
2350
d248b706
KY
2351* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2352 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2353 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2354 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2355 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2356 is running.
2357
405f8e94
SS
2358* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2359 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2360 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2361
2bda9cc5
JK
2362* New options
2363
45cfd468
DE
2364set debug dwarf2-read
2365show debug dwarf2-read
2366 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2367 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2368
2369set debug symtab-create
2370show debug symtab-create
2371 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2372 creation. The default is off.
2373
baacfb07
PM
2374set extended-prompt
2375show extended-prompt
2376 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2377 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2378 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2379 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2380 prompt is displayed.
2381
2bda9cc5
JK
2382set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2383show print entry-values
2384 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2385 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2386 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2387
2388set debug entry-values
2389show debug entry-values
2390 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2391 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2392
c011a4f4
DE
2393set basenames-may-differ
2394show basenames-may-differ
2395 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2396 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2397 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2398 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2399 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2400 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2401 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2402 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2403
f196051f
SS
2404set trace-user
2405show trace-user
2406set trace-notes
2407show trace-notes
2408 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2409 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2410 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2411 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2412
2413set trace-stop-notes
2414show trace-stop-notes
2415 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2416 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2417 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2418 started by someone else.
2419
d248b706
KY
2420* New remote packets
2421
2422QTEnable
2423
2424 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2425
2426QTDisable
2427
2428 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2429
f196051f
SS
2430QTNotes
2431
2432 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2433
2434qTP
2435
2436 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2437
405f8e94
SS
2438qTMinFTPILen
2439
2440 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2441 be placed.
2442
1a532630
PP
2443* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2444 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2445
11315641
YQ
2446* New targets
2447
2448Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2449
87326c78
DD
2450* New Simulators
2451
2452Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2453
e8d56f18
JB
2454*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2455
2456* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2457
d6e00af6 2458*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2459
60f98dde
MS
2460* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2461 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2462 matches the given regular expression.
2463
eee5b35e
DD
2464* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2465
b716877b
AB
2466* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2467 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2468
aae1c79a
DE
2469* New command line options
2470
2471-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2472 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2473
a86caf66
DE
2474* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2475 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2476
99e7ae30
DE
2477* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2478 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2479 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2480
4694da01
TT
2481* GDB now understands thread names.
2482
2483 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2484 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2485
2486 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2487 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2488
f4b8a18d
KW
2489* OpenCL C
2490 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2491 has been integrated into GDB.
2492
585d1eb8
PM
2493* Python scripting
2494
da5d4055
PM
2495 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2496 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2497 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2498
9a6f1302
PM
2499 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2500 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2501 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2502 and allows for more dynamic content.
2503
29703da4
PM
2504 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2505 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2506 have an is_valid method.
2507
350c6c65
PM
2508 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2509 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2510 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2511
6e6fbe60
DE
2512 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2513
585d1eb8
PM
2514 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2515 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2516 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2517 that function like so:
2518
2519 result = some_value (10,20)
2520
0e3509db
DE
2521 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2522 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2523 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2524
7b51bc51
DE
2525 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2526 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2527 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2528 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2529 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2530
2531 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2532 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2533
99e7ae30
DE
2534 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2535
d8e22779
TT
2536 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2537 selected thread.
2538
4694da01
TT
2539 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2540 holds the thread's name.
2541
505500db
SW
2542 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2543 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2544 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2545 The following events are currently supported:
2546 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2547 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2548 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2549
def98928
TT
2550* C++ Improvements:
2551
2552 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2553 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2554
2555 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2556
2557 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2558 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2559 was added to GCC 4.5.
2560
66cb8159
TT
2561 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2562 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2563 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2564 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2565 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2566 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2567
4aac0db7
UW
2568* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2569 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2570 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2571 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2572 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2573
283e6a52
TT
2574* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2575 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2576 execution to a label.
2577
2578* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2579 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2580 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2581 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2582
b56df873 2583* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2584 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2585 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2586 of scope.
2587
ae53ffa4
PA
2588* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2589
2590 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2591 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2592 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2593 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2594 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2595 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2596
2597 (gdb) info threads
2598 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2599
2600 While now you see this:
2601
2602 (gdb) info threads
2603 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2604
2605 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2606 dumps.
2607
2608 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2609 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2610 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2611 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2612
f1310107
TJB
2613* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2614 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2615 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2616 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2617 section in the user manual for more details.
2618
248c9dbc
JB
2619* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2620
1aee7009
JB
2621 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2622 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2623
eb826dc6
MF
2624 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2625
44603653
JB
2626* New native configurations
2627
2628ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2629
91021223
MF
2630* New targets:
2631
2632Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2633
6e1bb179
JB
2634* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2635 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2636 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2637 in the GDB user manual.
2638
50c97f38
TT
2639* Guile support was removed.
2640
448a92bf
MF
2641* New features in the GNU simulator
2642
2643 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2644
66ee2731
MF
2645 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2646
76b8507d 2647*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2648
ba25b921
PA
2649* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2650
2651 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2652 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2653 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2654 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2655 was always disabled for such configurations.
2656
4656f5c6
SW
2657* C++ Improvements:
2658
2659 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2660
2661 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2662 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2663 For example:
2664 namespace A
2665 {
2666 class B { };
2667 void foo (B) { }
2668 }
2669 ...
2670 A::B b
2671 foo(b)
2672 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2673 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2674 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2675
2676 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2677
2678 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2679 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2680 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2681 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2682 entry.
2683 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2684 mentioned flavors of operators.
2685
254e6b9e
DE
2686 ** static const class members
2687
2688 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2689 class definition has been fixed.
2690
711e434b
PM
2691* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2692
2693 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2694 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2695 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2696 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2697 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2698 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2699
0fb4aa4b
PA
2700* Static tracepoints
2701
2702 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2703 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2704 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2705 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2706 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2707 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2708 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2709 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2710 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2711 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2712 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2713 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2714 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2715 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2716 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2717 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2718 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2719 the "New remote packets" section below.
2720
ca11e899
SS
2721* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2722
2723 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2724 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2725 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2726 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2727
2728* Observer mode
2729
2730 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2731 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2732 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2733 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2734 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2735 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2736 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2737
2738* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2739 current thread.
2740
711e434b
PM
2741* New remote packets
2742
2743qGetTIBAddr
2744
2745 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2746
dde08ee1
PA
2747qRelocInsn
2748
2749 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2750 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2751 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2752 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2753 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2754 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2755
0fb4aa4b
PA
2756qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2757
2758 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2759
2760qTSTMat
2761
2762 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2763 program.
2764
2765qXfer:statictrace:read
2766
2767 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2768 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2769 to gdb's qSupported query.
2770
ca11e899
SS
2771QAllow
2772
2773 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2774
2775QTDPsrc
2776
2777 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2778 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2779
3f7b2faa
DE
2780* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2781 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2782 a directory.
2783
d337e9f0
PA
2784* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2785
0fb4aa4b
PA
2786 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2787 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2788 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2789 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2790
2791 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2792 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2793 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2794 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2795 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2796 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2797 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2798
2799 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2800 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2801
c24d0242
PM
2802 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2803
c8d5aac9
L
2804* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2805 it understands register description.
2806
7c953934
TT
2807* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2808
8685c86f
L
2809* X86 general purpose registers
2810
2811 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2812 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2813 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2814 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2815 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2816
95a42b64 2817* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2818 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2819 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2820 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2821 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2822 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2823
8bd10a10
CM
2824* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2825 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2826 in the specified file.
2827
ab38a727
PA
2828* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2829 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2830 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2831 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2832 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2833 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2834 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2835 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2836 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2837 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2838
6149aea9
PA
2839* New commands
2840
f1421989
HZ
2841eval template, expressions...
2842 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2843 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2844
ab38a727
PA
2845set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2846show target-file-system-kind
2847 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2848 names.
2849
6149aea9
PA
2850save breakpoints <filename>
2851 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2852 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2853 definitions, use the `source' command.
2854
2855`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2856is now deprecated.
2857
0fb4aa4b
PA
2858info static-tracepoint-markers
2859 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2860
2861strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2862 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2863 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2864
ca11e899
SS
2865set observer on|off
2866show observer
2867 Enable and disable observer mode.
2868
2869set may-write-registers on|off
2870set may-write-memory on|off
2871set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2872set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2873set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2874set may-interrupt on|off
2875 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2876 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2877 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2878 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2879 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2880 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2881 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2882
2883set record memory-query on|off
2884show record memory-query
2885 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2886 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2887
53a71c06
CR
2888* Changed commands
2889
2890disassemble
2891 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2892
f3e9a817
PM
2893* Python scripting
2894
9279c692
JB
2895** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2896 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2897 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2898 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2899 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2900
adc36818 2901** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2902 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2903 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2904 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2905
fa33c3cd 2906** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2907 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2908
2909** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2910
2911** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2912
967cf477
DE
2913** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2914
8a1ea21f
DE
2915** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2916 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2917 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2918
a7bdde9e
VP
2919* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2920there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2921tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2922regular breakpoints.
2923
05071a4d
PA
2924* New targets
2925
2926ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2927
6aecb9c2
JB
2928* D language support.
2929 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2930 language.
2931
431e49aa
TJB
2932* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2933 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2934 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2935 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2936 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2937
2938* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2939 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2940 conditions of the form:
2941
2942 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2943
2944 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2945 interface mentioned above.
2946
bfbf3774 2947*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2948
4eef138c
TT
2949* C++ Improvements
2950
2951 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2952
2953 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2954 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2955 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2956 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2957 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2958
4eef138c
TT
2959 ** Bug Fixes
2960
2961 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2962 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2963 qualified name.
2964
2965 ** Cast Operators
2966
2967 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2968 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2969
2d1c1221
ME
2970* New targets
2971
2972Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2973Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2974
2975* New Simulators
2976
2977Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2978Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2979
6c95b8df
PA
2980* Multi-program debugging.
2981
2982 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2983 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2984 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2985 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2986 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2987 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2988 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2989 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2990
d5551862
SS
2991* New tracing features
2992
2993 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2994
2995 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2996
2997 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2998 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2999 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
3000 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
3001 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
3002 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
3003 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3004 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
3005 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3006 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 3007
d5551862 3008 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
3009
3010 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3011 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3012 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
3013 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
3014 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
3015 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
3016 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
3017 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
3018 the regular trace command.
3019
d5551862
SS
3020 ** Disconnected tracing
3021
3022 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
3023 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
3024 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
3025 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
3026 connection is lost unexpectedly.
3027
00bf0b85
SS
3028 ** Trace files
3029
3030 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
3031 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
3032 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
3033 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
3034 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
3035 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
3036 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
3037
3038 ** Circular trace buffer
3039
3040 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
3041 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
3042 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
3043 not be available for all target agents.
3044
21a0512e
PP
3045* Changed commands
3046
3047disassemble
3048 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
3049 the arguments to be comma-separated.
3050
0fe7935b
DJ
3051info variables
3052 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
3053 which only declare a variable are not shown.
3054
fb2e7cb4
JB
3055source
3056 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
3057 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
3058 support.
3059
3060 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
3061 "set script-extension" (see below).
3062
6c95b8df
PA
3063* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3064
399cd161
MS
3065record save [<FILENAME>]
3066 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
3067 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
3068
3069record restore <FILENAME>
3070 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
3071 earlier time, for replay debugging.
3072
6c95b8df
PA
3073add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
3074 Add a new inferior.
3075
3076clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
3077 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
3078 inferior has loaded.
3079
3080remove-inferior ID
3081 Remove an inferior.
3082
3083maint info program-spaces
3084 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
3085
9a7071a8
JB
3086set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
3087show remote interrupt-sequence
3088 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
3089 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
3090 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
3091 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
3092 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
3093
3094set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
3095show remote interrupt-on-connect
3096 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
3097 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
3098 Linux kernel.
3099
3100set remotebreak [on | off]
3101show remotebreak
3102Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
3103
f61e138d
SS
3104tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
3105 Create or modify a trace state variable.
3106
3107info tvariables
3108 List trace state variables and their values.
3109
3110delete tvariable $NAME ...
3111 Delete one or more trace state variables.
3112
6da95a67
SS
3113teval EXPR, ...
3114 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
3115 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
3116
7a697b8d
SS
3117ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
3118 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
3119
b0f02ee9
JK
3120* New expression syntax
3121
3122 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
3123 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
3124
6c95b8df
PA
3125* New options
3126
3127set follow-exec-mode new|same
3128show follow-exec-mode
3129 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
3130 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
3131 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
3132
236f1d4d
SS
3133set default-collect EXPR, ...
3134show default-collect
3135 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
3136 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
3137 such as registers or a critical global variable.
3138
d5551862
SS
3139set disconnected-tracing
3140show disconnected-tracing
3141 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
3142 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
3143 upon disconnection.
3144
4daf5ac0
SS
3145set circular-trace-buffer
3146show circular-trace-buffer
3147 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
3148 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
3149 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
3150 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
3151
fb2e7cb4
JB
3152set script-extension off|soft|strict
3153show script-extension
3154 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
3155 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
3156 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
3157 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
3158 evaluation failed.
3159 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
3160
2b71fc8e
JB
3161set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
3162show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
3163 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
3164 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
3165 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
3166 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
3167 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
3168 is on.
3169
de2e5182
TT
3170* Python API Improvements
3171
3172 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
3173 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
3174 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
3175
3176 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
3177 `is_base_class' attribute.
3178
3179 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
3180
3181 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
3182 evaluate an expression.
3183
f61e138d
SS
3184* New remote packets
3185
3186QTDV
3187 Define a trace state variable.
3188
3189qTV
3190 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
3191
d5551862
SS
3192QTDisconnected
3193 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
3194
4daf5ac0
SS
3195QTBuffer:circular
3196 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
3197
d5551862
SS
3198qTfP, qTsP
3199 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
3200
2d483d34
MS
3201* Bug fixes
3202
3203Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
3204
6e0e5977
JB
3205Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
3206much more reliable. In particular:
3207 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
3208 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
3209 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
3210 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
3211 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
3212 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
3213 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
3214 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
3215 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
3216 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
3217 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
3218 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
3219 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
3220 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
3221 non-threaded programs.
3222
93c26624
JK
3223PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
3224This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
3225libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
3226executable program.
3227
abc7453d 3228*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 3229
4efc6507
DE
3230* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
3231dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
3232them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
3233for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
3234"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
3235
782b2b07
SS
3236* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
3237breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
3238or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
3239the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
3240for tracepoint actions.
3241
53a71c06
CR
3242* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
3243raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
3244modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 3245
e7a8dbfb
HZ
3246* Process record and replay
3247
3248 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
3249 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
3250 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
3251 execute commands.
3252
64644d9b
MS
3253* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
3254step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
3255set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
3256reverse execution.
3257
b9412953
DD
3258* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
3259feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
32602.6.28 or later.
3261
6c7a06a3
TT
3262* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
3263target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
3264char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
3265literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
3266U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
3267`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
3268system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
3269the installation instructions for more information.
3270
f1838a98
UW
3271* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
3272remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
3273with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
3274the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
3275
55333a84
DE
3276* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
3277and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
3278
7f6a6314
PM
3279* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
3280now complete on file names.
3281
65d12d83
TT
3282* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
3283completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
3284For instance, consider:
3285
3286 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
3287 # struct example variable;
3288 (gdb) p variable.
3289
3290If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
3291completions will be "f1" and "f2".
3292
edb3359d
DJ
3293* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
3294the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
3295
2fae03e8
TT
3296* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
3297operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
3298macros.
3299
47a3467a 3300* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
3301the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
3302implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
3303
3304* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
3305registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
3306can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
3307and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 3308
08388c79
DE
3309* New remote packets
3310
3311qSearch:memory:
3312 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3313
a6f3e723
SL
3314QStartNoAckMode
3315 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
3316 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
3317 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
3318
d7713ae0
EZ
3319vKill
3320 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
3321 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
3322
07e059b5
VP
3323qXfer:osdata:read
3324 Obtains additional operating system information
3325
47a3467a
PA
3326qXfer:siginfo:read
3327qXfer:siginfo:write
3328 Read or write additional signal information.
3329
060871df
PA
3330* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
3331
3332 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
3333 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
3334 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
3335
c055b101 3336* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 3337DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
3338
3339* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
3340and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
3341`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 3342
31fffb02
CS
3343* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3344with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3345
88d8a8e0
JB
3346* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3347
7f99b190
JB
3348* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3349
ccd213ac
DJ
3350* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3351which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3352
1fddbabb 3353* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3354list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3355
a0ef4274
DJ
3356* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3357conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3358have also been fixed.
3359
bfb8797a 3360* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3361From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3362are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3363
71c25dea
TT
3364* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3365example, given:
3366
3367 template<typename T> class C { };
3368 C<char const *> c;
3369
3370GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3371
3372 ptype C<char const *>
3373 ptype C<char const*>
3374 ptype C<const char *>
3375 ptype C<const char*>
3376
ccd213ac
DJ
3377* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3378
3379 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3380 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3381
7ae0e2a2
UW
3382 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3383 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3384 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3385
a6f3e723
SL
3386 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3387 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3388
da8bd9a3
DJ
3389 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3390 gdbserver.
3391
d70e31dd
DE
3392 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3393 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3394
3395 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3396 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3397 as appropriate.
3398
d57a3c85
TJB
3399* Python scripting
3400
3401 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3402 available is determined at configure time.
3403
d8906c6f
TJB
3404 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3405
aadc346a
JB
3406* Ada tasking support
3407
3408 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3409 been introduced:
3410
3411 info tasks
3412 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3413 info task N
3414 Print detailed information about task number N.
3415 task
3416 Print the task number of the current task.
3417 task N
3418 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3419
adb483fe
DJ
3420* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3421add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3422
2277426b
PA
3423* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3424
3425 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3426 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3427 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3428 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3429 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3430 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3431 below.
3432
08d16641
PA
3433* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3434"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3435information.
3436
e35359c5
UW
3437* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3438to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3439architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3440See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3441more information.
3442
85e747d2
UW
3443* Multi-architecture debugging.
3444
3445 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3446 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3447 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3448 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3449 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3450
3451* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3452use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3453Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3454powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3455--enable-targets configure option.
3456
11ade57a
PA
3457* Non-stop mode debugging.
3458
3459 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3460 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3461 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3462 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3463 section in the user manual for more information.
3464
3465 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3466 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3467 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3468 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3469 extensions on linux targets.
3470
d7713ae0 3471* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3472
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3473catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3474 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3475 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3476 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3477 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3478 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3479 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3480 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3481 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3482
08388c79
DE
3483find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3484 val1 [, val2, ...]
3485 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3486
d57a3c85
TJB
3487maint set python print-stack
3488maint show python print-stack
3489 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3490
3491python [CODE]
3492 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3493
d7713ae0
EZ
3494macro define
3495macro list
3496macro undef
3497 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3498 interactively.
3499
3500info os processes
3501 Show operating system information about processes.
3502
2277426b
PA
3503info inferiors
3504 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3505
3506inferior NUM
3507 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3508
3509detach inferior NUM
3510 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3511
3512kill inferior NUM
3513 Kill inferior number NUM.
3514
d7713ae0
EZ
3515* New options
3516
3285f3fe
UW
3517set spu stop-on-load
3518show spu stop-on-load
3519 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3520
ff1a52c6
UW
3521set spu auto-flush-cache
3522show spu auto-flush-cache
3523 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3524 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3525
d7713ae0
EZ
3526set sh calling-convention
3527show sh calling-convention
3528 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3529
e0a3ce09 3530set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3531show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3532 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3533
3534set disassemble-next-line
3535show disassemble-next-line
3536 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3537 the debuggee stops.
3538
3539set remote noack-packet
3540show remote noack-packet
3541 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3542 under "New remote packets."
3543
3544set remote query-attached-packet
3545show remote query-attached-packet
3546 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3547
3548set remote read-siginfo-object
3549show remote read-siginfo-object
3550 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3551 packet.
3552
3553set remote write-siginfo-object
3554show remote write-siginfo-object
3555 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3556 packet.
3557
40ab02ce
MS
3558set remote reverse-continue
3559show remote reverse-continue
3560 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3561
3562set remote reverse-step
3563show remote reverse-step
3564 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3565
d7713ae0
EZ
3566set displaced-stepping
3567show displaced-stepping
3568 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3569 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3570 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3571
3572set debug displaced
3573show debug displaced
3574 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3575
3576maint set internal-error
3577maint show internal-error
3578 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3579
3580maint set internal-warning
3581maint show internal-warning
3582 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3583
ccd213ac
DJ
3584set exec-wrapper
3585show exec-wrapper
3586unset exec-wrapper
3587 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3588
aad4b048
JB
3589set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3590show multiple-symbols
3591 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3592 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3593 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3594
74960c60
VP
3595set breakpoint always-inserted
3596show breakpoint always-inserted
3597 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3598 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3599 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3600
0428b8f5
DJ
3601set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3602show arm fallback-mode
3603set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3604show arm force-mode
3605 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3606 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3607 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3608 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3609
10568435
JK
3610set disable-randomization
3611show disable-randomization
3612 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3613 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3614 multiple debugging sessions.
3615
d7713ae0
EZ
3616set non-stop
3617show non-stop
3618 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3619 a breakpoint.
3620
b3eb342c 3621set target-async
d7713ae0 3622show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3623 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3624 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3625 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3626 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3627
6c7a06a3
TT
3628set target-wide-charset
3629show target-wide-charset
3630 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3631 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3632
84603566
SL
3633set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3634show tcp auto-retry
3635set tcp connect-timeout
3636show tcp connect-timeout
3637 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3638 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3639 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3640
17a37d48
PP
3641set libthread-db-search-path
3642show libthread-db-search-path
3643 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3644 libthread_db.
3645
d4db2f36
PA
3646set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3647show schedule-multiple
3648 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3649 the current process.
3650
4e5d721f
DE
3651set stack-cache
3652show stack-cache
3653 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3654 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3655 affecting correctness.
3656
910c5da8
JB
3657set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3658show interactive-mode
3659 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3660 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3661 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3662 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3663 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3664
2277426b
PA
3665* Removed commands
3666
3667info forks
3668 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3669 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3670 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3671 command.
3672
3673fork NUM
3674 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3675 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3676 alias for the `fork' command.
3677
3678process PID
3679 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3680 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3681 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3682
3683delete fork NUM
3684 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3685 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3686 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3687 fork' command.
3688
3689detach fork NUM
3690 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3691 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3692 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3693 fork' command.
3694
a80b95ba
TG
3695* New native configurations
3696
3697x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3698
b8bfd3ed
JB
3699x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3700
75a2d5e7
TT
3701* New targets
3702
c28c63d8 3703Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3704x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3705x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3706S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3707
6de3146c
PA
3708* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3709 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3710
d5cbbe6e
JB
3711* Removed commands
3712
3713catch load
3714catch unload
3715 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3716
75feb17d 3717*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3718
af5ca30d
NH
3719* New native configurations
3720
3721NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3722Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3723
3724* New targets
3725
3726NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3727Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3728
7a404eba
PA
3729* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3730
3731 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3732 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3733 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3734 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3735
430ebac9
PA
3736* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3737(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3738
fe6fbf8b 3739* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3740is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3741
3742* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3743including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3744and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3745
10665d76
JB
3746* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3747accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3748more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3749
7cc46491
DJ
3750* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3751
d71340b8
DJ
3752* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3753registers on PowerPC targets.
3754
523c4513
DJ
3755* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3756targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3757
a6b151f1
DJ
3758* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3759commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3760
2d717e4f
DJ
3761* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3762extended-remote mode.
3763
24a836bd 3764* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3765The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3766error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3767The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3768
d0c678e6
UW
3769* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3770building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3771target architectures.
3772
d64a946d
TJB
3773* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3774Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3775now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3776stored in two consecutive float registers.
3777
ee163bf5
VP
3778* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3779breakpoints now.
3780
b93b6ca7 3781* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3782Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3783include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3784 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3785 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3786 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3787 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3788 of an assignment
3789 - Improved command completion in Ada
3790 - Several bug fixes
3791
d001be7a
DJ
3792* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3793process.
3794
a6b151f1
DJ
3795* New commands
3796
6d53d0af
JB
3797set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3798show print frame-arguments
3799 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3800 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3801
a6b151f1
DJ
3802remote put
3803remote get
3804remote delete
3805 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3806
3807* New MI commands
3808
3809-target-file-put
3810-target-file-get
3811-target-file-delete
3812 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3813
3814* New remote packets
3815
3816vFile:open:
3817vFile:close:
3818vFile:pread:
3819vFile:pwrite:
3820vFile:unlink:
3821 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3822
2d717e4f
DJ
3823vAttach
3824 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3825 mode.
3826
3827vRun
3828 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3829
8d5f9c6f 3830*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3831
19d378fc
MS
3832* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3833bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3834Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3835
3a40aaa0
UW
3836* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3837symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3838-Bsymbolic linker option.
3839
a6ec25f2
BW
3840* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3841recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3842is not supported.
3843
6dd09645
JB
3844* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3845frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3846
c9bb8148
DJ
3847* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
384832-bit or 64-bit register values.
3849
0d5de010
DJ
3850* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3851
23181151
DJ
3852* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3853target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3854a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3855
ea37ba09
DJ
3856* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3857automatically displayed as character or string data.
3858
3859* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3860arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3861as strings.
e1f48ead 3862
123dc839
DJ
3863* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3864for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3865only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3866
05a4558a
DJ
3867* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3868iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3869
7c963485
PA
3870* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3871ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3872has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3873
b18be20d
DJ
3874* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3875
0ca420ce
UW
3876* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3877
31d99776
DJ
3878* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3879layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3880segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3881
a4642986
MR
3882* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3883immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3884
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3885* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3886"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3887packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3888where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3889Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3890
3891* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3892(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3893
3894* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3895according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3896
c9bb8148
DJ
3897* New commands
3898
23776285
MR
3899set remoteflow
3900show remoteflow
3901 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3902 when debugging using remote targets.
3903
c9bb8148
DJ
3904set mem inaccessible-by-default
3905show mem inaccessible-by-default
3906 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3907 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3908 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3909 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3910 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3911
3912set breakpoint auto-hw
3913show breakpoint auto-hw
3914 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3915 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3916 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3917 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3918 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3919 including "next" and "finish".
3920
0e420bd8
JB
3921catch exception
3922catch exception unhandled
3923 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3924
3925catch assert
3926 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3927
f822c95b
DJ
3928set sysroot
3929show sysroot
3930 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3931 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3932 an alias to "set sysroot".
3933
83cc5c53
UW
3934info spu
3935 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3936 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3937 architecture.
3938
bd372731
MK
3939* New native configurations
3940
3941OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3942
23181151
DJ
3943set tdesc filename
3944unset tdesc filename
3945show tdesc filename
3946 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3947 not query the target for its built-in description.
3948
c9bb8148
DJ
3949* New targets
3950
54fe9172 3951OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3952MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3953Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3954
6dd09645
JB
3955* New remote packets
3956
3957QPassSignals:
3958 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3959 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3960
23181151
DJ
3961qXfer:features:read:
3962 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3963 features.
6dd09645 3964
83cc5c53
UW
3965qXfer:spu:read:
3966qXfer:spu:write:
3967 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3968 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3969
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3970qXfer:libraries:read:
3971 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3972 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3973 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3974 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3975
483367ee
DJ
3976* Removed targets
3977
3978Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3979
d08950c4
UW
3980alpha*-*-osf1*
3981alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3982d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3983hppa*-*-hiux*
3984i[34567]86-ncr-*
3985i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3986i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3987i[34567]86-*-netware*
3988i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3989i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3990i[34567]86-*-sco*
3991i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3992i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3993i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3994i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3995i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3996i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3997i[34567]86-*-isc*
3998m68*-cisco*-*
3999m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 4000mips*-*-pe
483367ee 4001rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 4002sh*-*-pe
483367ee 4003
7ce59000
DJ
4004* Other removed features
4005
4006target abug
4007target cpu32bug
4008target est
4009target rom68k
4010
4011 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4012
ea35711c
DJ
4013target hms
4014target e7000
4015target sh3
4016target sh3e
4017
4018 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
4019 H8/300.
4020
4021target ocd
4022
4023 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
4024 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
4025 interfaces.
4026
7ce59000
DJ
4027DWARF 1 support
4028
4029 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
4030 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
4031
54d61198
DJ
4032Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
4033
4034 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
4035 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
4036 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
4037 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
4038
ea35711c
DJ
4039MIPS ".pdr" sections
4040
4041 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
4042 in debugging information.
4043
4044Scheme support
4045
4046 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
4047 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
4048
1a69e1e4
DJ
4049set mips stack-arg-size
4050set mips saved-gpreg-size
4051
4052 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
4053
6dd09645 4054*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 4055
ca3bf3bd
DJ
4056* New targets
4057
4058Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 4059Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 4060
6aec2e11
DJ
4061* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
4062(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
4063running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
4064
4065* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
4066Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
4067supported.
4068
17218d91
DJ
4069* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
4070broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
4071
9ebce043
DJ
4072* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
4073stub provides the required support.
4074
7d3d3ece
DJ
4075* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
4076longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
4077
4f8253f3
JB
4078* New commands
4079
4080set substitute-path
4081unset substitute-path
4082show substitute-path
4083 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
4084 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
4085 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
4086 between compilation and debugging.
4087
9fa66fd7
AS
4088set trace-commands
4089show trace-commands
4090 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
4091 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
4092 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
4093
1f5befc1
DJ
4094* REMOVED features
4095
4096The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
4097
2ec3381a
DJ
4098Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
4099an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
4100
3d00d119
DJ
4101The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
4102
be2a5f71
DJ
4103* New remote packets
4104
4105qSupported:
4106 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
4107 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
4108 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
4109 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
4110 target.
4111
0876f84a
DJ
4112qXfer:auxv:read:
4113 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
4114 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
4115
9ebce043
DJ
4116qXfer:memory-map:read:
4117 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
4118 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
4119
4120vFlashErase:
4121vFlashWrite:
4122vFlashDone:
4123 Erase and program a flash memory device.
4124
0876f84a
DJ
4125* Removed remote packets
4126
4127qPart:auxv:read:
4128 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
4129 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
4130
e374b601 4131*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 4132
96309189
MS
4133* New targets
4134
4135Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
4136
4137Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4138
53e5f3cf
AS
4139* New commands
4140
4141init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
4142 only if it doesn't already have a value.
4143
ac264b3b
MS
4144The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
4145
4146checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
4147
4148restart <n> Return the program state to a
4149 previously saved state.
4150
4151info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
4152
4153delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
4154
4155set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
4156 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
4157
4158info forks List forks of the user program that
4159 are available to be debugged.
4160
4161fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
4162 forks of the user program that are
4163 available to be debugged.
4164
4165delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4166 that are available to be debugged (and
4167 kill the forked process).
4168
4169detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4170 that are available to be debugged (and
4171 allow the process to continue).
4172
3950dc3f
NS
4173* New architecture
4174
4175Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
4176
0ea3f30e
DJ
4177* Improved Windows host support
4178
4179GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
4180native console support, and remote communications using either
4181network sockets or serial ports.
4182
f79daebb
GM
4183* Improved Modula-2 language support
4184
4185GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
4186basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
4187pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
4188printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
4189written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
4190GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
4191
acab6ab2
MM
4192* REMOVED features
4193
4194The ARM rdi-share module.
4195
f4267320
DJ
4196The Netware NLM debug server.
4197
53e5f3cf 4198*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 4199
e0ecbda1
MK
4200* New native configurations
4201
02a677ac 4202OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
4203OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
4204
d64a6579
KB
4205* New targets
4206
4207Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4208
b33a6190
AS
4209* New command line options
4210
4211--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
4212--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
4213 the child (debugged) program exited with.
4214--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
4215 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
4216 specified multiple times and in conjunction
4217 with the --command (-x) option.
4218
11dced61
AC
4219* Deprecated commands removed
4220
4221The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
4222removed:
4223
4224 Command Replacement
4225 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
4226 othernames set arm disassembler
4227 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
4228 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
4229 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
4230 regs info registers
4231
6fe85783
MK
4232* New BSD user-level threads support
4233
4234It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
4235library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
4236configurations are:
4237
4238FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4239FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
4240OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
4241
4242Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
4243are not yet supported.
4244
5260ca71
MS
4245* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
4246(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
4247
e84ecc99
AC
4248* REMOVED configurations and files
4249
4250VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 4251Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 4252National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 4253
31e35378
JB
4254* New "set print array-indexes" command
4255
4256After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
4257when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
4258behavior.
4259
e85e5c83
MK
4260* VAX floating point support
4261
4262GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
4263
d91e9901
AS
4264* User-defined command support
4265
4266In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
4267to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
4268section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
4269
f2cb65ca
MC
4270*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
4271
f47b1503
AS
4272* New command line option
4273
4274GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
4275debugging.
4276
f2cb65ca
MC
4277* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
4278
4279GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
4280information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
4281by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
4282proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
4283to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 4284
d08c0230
AC
4285* Internationalization
4286
4287When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
4288internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
4289continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
4290
117ea3cf
PH
4291* Ada
4292
4293Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
4294implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
4295into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
4296
d08c0230
AC
4297* New native configurations
4298
4299GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
4300
4301* Remote 'p' packet
4302
4303GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
4304packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
4305
4306* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
4307
4308GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4309The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
4310features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
4311i386 application).
4312
4313GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
4314compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
4315continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
4316configurations:
4317
4318hppa-*-hpux
4319ia64-*-aix
4320mips-*-irix*
4321*-*-lynx
4322mips-*-linux-gnu
4323sds protocol
4324xdr protocol
4325powerpc bdm protocol
4326
4327Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4328made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
4329
4330* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4331
4332Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4333been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4334configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4335permanently REMOVED.
4336
4337h8300-*-*
4338mcore-*-*
4339mn10300-*-*
4340ns32k-*-*
4341sh64-*-*
4342v850-*-*
4343
ebb7c577
AC
4344*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4345
4346* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4347
4348When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4349heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4350been fixed.
4351
4352* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4353
4354When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4355fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4356IRIX long double values).
4357
4358* VAX and "next"
4359
4360A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4361command. This problem has been fixed.
4362
860660cb 4363*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4364
0dea2468
AC
4365* Fix for ``many threads''
4366
4367On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4368rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4369error message:
4370
4371 ptrace: No such process.
4372 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4373
4374This problem has been fixed.
4375
2c07db7a
AC
4376* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4377
4378Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4379GDB to dump core).
4380
c23968a2
JB
4381* New ``start'' command.
4382
4383This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4384
71009278
MK
4385* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4386
4387Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4388live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4389platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4390
4391FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4392FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4393NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4394NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4395NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4396OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4397OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4398OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4399OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4400
3c0b7db2
AC
4401* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4402
4403Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4404These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4405of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4406call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4407signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4408
73cc75f3
AC
4409Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4410features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4411include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4412
7243600a
BF
4413* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4414
6f606e1c
MK
4415* New native configurations
4416
97dc871c 4417GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4418OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4419OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4420OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4421OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4422NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4423OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4424
a1b461bf
AC
4425* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4426
4427GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4428The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4429including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4430migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4431compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4432work, was also included.
4433
4434GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4435module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4436
4437h8300-*-*
4438mcore-*-*
4439mn10300-*-*
4440ns32k-*-*
4441sh64-*-*
4442v850-*-*
4443xstormy16-*-*
4444
4445Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4446made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4447
3c7012f5
AC
4448* REMOVED configurations and files
4449
4450Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4451Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4452Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4453Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4454Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4455AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4456Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4457decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4458riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4459sonymips mips-sony-*
4460sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4461
e5fe55f7
AC
4462*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4463
4464* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4465
4466The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4467GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4468command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4469program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4470with GDB".
4471
4472* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4473
4474Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4475libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4476cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4477GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4478shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4479the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4480are created.
4481
4482Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4483
4484* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4485
4486The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4487non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4488compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4489
4490* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4491
4492Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4493wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4494
4495* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4496
4497The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4498permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4499systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4500
4501* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4502
4503Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4504has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4505
4506* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4507
4508GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4509its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4510panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4511
4512* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4513
4514When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4515by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4516not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4517
faae5abe 4518*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4519
9175c9a3
MC
4520* Removed --with-mmalloc
4521
4522Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4523conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4524
3cc87ec0
MK
4525* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4526
4527The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4528the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4529and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4530you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4531
f0424ef6
MK
4532* Revised SPARC target
4533
4534The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4535FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4536support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4537from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4538(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4539
59659be2
ILT
4540* New C++ demangler
4541
4542GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4543names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4544with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4545programs.
4546
9e08b29b
DJ
4547* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4548
4549GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4550arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4551encountered these.
4552
8dfe8985
DC
4553* C++ nested types and namespaces
4554
4555GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4556improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4557is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4558Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4559namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4560"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4561frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4562if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4563GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4564
cced5e27
MK
4565* New native configurations
4566
4567NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4568OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4569OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4570OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4571OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4572
b4b4b794
KI
4573* New debugging protocols
4574
4575M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4576
7989c619
AC
4577* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4578
4579The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4580and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4581tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4582
5994185b
AC
4583* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4584
4585Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4586been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4587configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4588permanently REMOVED.
4589
4590Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4591Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4592Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4593Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4594Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4595AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4596Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4597decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4598riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4599sonymips mips-sony-*
4600sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4601
0ddabb4c
AC
4602* REMOVED configurations and files
4603
4604SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4605SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4606Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4607Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4608H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4609HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4610HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4611HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4612PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4613386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4614Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4615 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4616 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4617SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4618SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4619Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4620Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4621
c7f1390e
DJ
4622*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4623
1fe43d45
AC
4624* Objective-C
4625
4626Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4627integrated into GDB.
4628
e6beb428
AC
4629* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4630
4631DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4632information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4633By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4634backtraces.
4635
4636The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4637have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4638DWARF 2 CFI support.
4639
4640* Hosted file I/O.
4641
4642GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4643file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4644remote protocol documentation for details.
4645
4646* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4647
4648All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4649architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4650to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4651ppc32 on ppc64).
4652
4653* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4654
4655GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4656per-thread variables.
4657
4658* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4659
4660GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4661GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4662
4663* Separate debug info.
4664
4665GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4666automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4667of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4668system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4669and optional debug files.
4670
4671* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4672
4673DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4674describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4675debugger.
4676
4677GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4678for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4679
4680* Java
4681
4682A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4683Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4684considered "useable".
4685
85f8f974
DJ
4686* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4687
4688The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4689commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4690kernel.
4691
0fac0b41
DJ
4692* GDB supports logging output to a file
4693
4694There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4695used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4696
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4697* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4698
4699The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4700disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4701command.
4702
e286caf2 4703* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4704
4705The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4706registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4707
d28f9cdf
DJ
4708* Profiling support
4709
4710A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4711be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4712session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4713"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4714data, for more informative profiling results.
4715
da0f9dcd
AC
4716* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4717
4718The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4719option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4720"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4721
4722Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4723removed.
4724
fb9b6b35
JJ
4725Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4726Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4727Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4728 in a subsequent -var-update.
4729
954a4db8
MK
4730* New native configurations.
4731
4732FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4733
6760f9e6
JB
4734* Multi-arched targets.
4735
b4263afa 4736HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4737Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4738
1b831c93
AC
4739* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4740
4741Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4742been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4743configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4744permanently REMOVED.
4745
8b0e5691 4746Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4747Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4748H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4749HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4750HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4751HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4752PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4753Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4754 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4755 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4756Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4757Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4758
5835abe7
NC
4759* REMOVED configurations and files
4760
4761V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4762Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4763IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4764i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4765i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4766i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4767HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4768 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4769 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4770Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4771Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4772Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4773OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4774I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4775
a094c6fb
AC
4776* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4777
4778The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4779the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4780context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4781address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4782The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4783
299ffc64 4784*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4785
46248966
AC
4786* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4787
4788When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4789`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4790in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4791library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4792shared libs like mad''.
4793
b9d14705 4794* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4795
b9d14705
DJ
4796Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4797the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4798arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4799powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4800
e0e9281e
JB
4801* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4802
4803GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4804and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4805they expand.
4806
dd73b9bb
AC
4807The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4808invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4809
4810The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4811macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4812
e0e9281e
JB
4813Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4814information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4815your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4816information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4817
2250ee0c
CV
4818* Multi-arched targets.
4819
6e3ba3b8
JT
4820DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4821DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4822NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4823National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4824Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4825Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4826
cd9bfe15 4827* New targets.
e33ce519 4828
456f8b9d
DB
4829Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4830
e33ce519 4831
da8ca43d
JT
4832* New native configurations
4833
4834Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4835SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4836MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4837UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4838
cd9bfe15
AC
4839* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4840
4841Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4842been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4843configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4844permanently REMOVED.
4845
92eb23c5 4846Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4847OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4848IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4849Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4850Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4851Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4852i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4853i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4854i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4855HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4856 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4857 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4858I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4859
db034ac5
AC
4860* OBSOLETE languages
4861
4862CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4863
cd9bfe15
AC
4864* REMOVED configurations and files
4865
4866AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4867A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4868AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4869AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4870AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4871
4872testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4873
20f01a46
DH
4874* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4875
4876This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4877commands. The default is 1024.
4878
a5941fbf
MK
4879* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4880
4881Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4882
89743e04
MS
4883* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4884
4885These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4886to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4887from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4888
9fb14e79
JB
4889* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4890
4891The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4892including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4893of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4894
2037aebb
AC
4895*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4896
4897* New targets.
4898
4899Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4900
4901* Bug fixes
4902
4903gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4904mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4905Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4906
4907gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4908dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4909Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4910
4911Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4912Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4913By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4914
4915i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4916avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4917By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4918
37057839 4919*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4920
1a703748
MS
4921* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4922
4923This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4924really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4925In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4926target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4927This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4928(notably embedded) targets.
4929
cefd4ef5
MS
4930* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4931
55241689
AC
4932This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4933process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4934GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4935hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4936
352ed7b4
MS
4937* New command line option
4938
4939GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4940
4941* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4942
4943There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4944command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4945a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4946be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4947open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4948issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4949a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4950it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4951GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4952is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4953
fe419ffc
RE
4954* Changes in ARM configurations.
4955
4956Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4957configuration is fully multi-arch.
4958
eb7cedd9
MK
4959* New native configurations
4960
fe419ffc 4961ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4962x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4963AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4964Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4965
c9f63e6b
CV
4966* New targets
4967
4968Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4969
9b4ff276
AC
4970* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4971
4972Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4973been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4974configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4975permanently REMOVED.
4976
4977AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4978A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4979AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4980AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4981AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4982
b4ceaee6 4983testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4984
e2caac18
AC
4985* REMOVED configurations and files
4986
4987TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4988WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4989PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4990PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4991PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4992Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4993Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4994 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4995SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4996Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4997Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4998ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4999Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 5000
c2a727fa
TT
5001* Changes to command line processing
5002
5003The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5004for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5005
467d8519
TT
5006* Changes to key bindings
5007
5008There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5009
7072a954
AC
5010*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5011
5012Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
5013
5014Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
5015corrupted.
5016
5017Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
5018
5019Numerous documentation fixes.
5020
5021Numerous testsuite fixes.
5022
34f47bc4 5023*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
5024
5025* New native configurations
5026
5027Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
5028x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 5029MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
5030MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5031ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 5032s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 5033
bf64bfd6
AC
5034* New targets
5035
def90278 5036Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 5037CRIS cris-axis
55241689 5038UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 5039
17e78a56 5040* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
5041
5042x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 5043Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
5044Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5045 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
5046TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5047WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 5048Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
5049PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5050PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5051PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 5052SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
5053Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5054ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 5055Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 5056
17e78a56
AC
5057stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
5058kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
5059
7fcca85b
AC
5060Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5061been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5062configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5063permanently REMOVED.
5064
a196c81c 5065* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
5066
5067Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5068Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
5069Pyramid pyramid-*-*
5070ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
5071Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 5072ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 5073
6d6b80e5 5074* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 5075
6d6b80e5 5076GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
5077sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
5078present.
5079
bf64bfd6
AC
5080* Other news:
5081
e23194cb
EZ
5082* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
5083
5084* The MI enabled by default.
5085
5086The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
5087revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
5088engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
5089using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
5090which is now deprecated.
5091
5092* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
5093
5094GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
5095main features are supported:
5096
5097 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
5098
5099 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
5100 extension;
5101
5102 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
5103
5104 - a Pascal expression parser.
5105
5106However, some important features are not yet supported.
5107
5108 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
5109
5110 - there are some problems with boolean types;
5111
5112 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
5113 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
5114
5115 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
5116
5117 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
5118
5119* Changes in completion.
5120
5121Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
5122to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
5123users expect at the shell prompt.
5124
5125Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
5126`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
5127program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
5128files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
5129be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
5130considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
5131name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
5132
5133`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
5134
5135* New platform-independent commands:
5136
5137It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
5138hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
5139documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
5140
5141* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
5142
d7275149
MK
5143Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
5144revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
5145many threads as your system allows you to have.
5146
e23194cb
EZ
5147Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
5148
d7275149
MK
5149Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
5150multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
5151
5152* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
5153
5154Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
5155
e23194cb
EZ
5156GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
5157debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
5158supported.)
5159
5160* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
5161
5162Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
5163breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
5164implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
5165put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
5166and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
5167registers.
5168
5169The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
5170debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
5171watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
5172
5173* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
5174
5175New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
5176the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
5177
5178New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
5179display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
5180IDT.
5181
5182New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
5183from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
5184New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
5185a given linear address.
5186
5187GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
5188program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
5189which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
5190
5191DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
5192
6c56c069
EZ
5193It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
5194
e23194cb
EZ
5195* Changes in documentation.
5196
5197All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
5198Documentation License.
5199
5200Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5201manual.
5202
5203TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
5204
5205Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5206manual.
5207
5208The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
5209documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
5210hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
5211
5d6640b1
AC
5212* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
5213
5214The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
5215``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
5216contents of this file.
5217
1a1d8446
AC
5218* gdba.el deleted
5219
5220GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 5221
9debab2f 5222*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 5223
c63ce875
EZ
5224* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
5225
5226Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
5227programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
5228displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
5229greater level of detail.
5230
5231* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
5232
5233It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
5234bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
5235on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
5236written.
5237
5238* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
5239
5240The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
5241necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
5242machines ``out of the box''.
5243
5244The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
5245possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
5246signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
5247would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
5248interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
5249
5250It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
5251standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
5252even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
5253and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
5254terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
5255
5256The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
5257enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
5258also works.
5259
5260DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
5261GDB.
5262
5263It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
5264directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
5265times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
5266breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
5267
ed9a39eb
JM
5268* New native configurations
5269
5270ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 5271PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 5272
7a292a7a
SS
5273* New targets
5274
96baa820 5275Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
5276x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
5277PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
5278TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5279
085dd6e6
JM
5280* OBSOLETE configurations
5281
5282Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5283Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 5284Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 5285ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 5286Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 5287
9debab2f
AC
5288Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5289but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5290these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5291be permanently REMOVED.
5292
5330533d
SS
5293* Gould support removed
5294
5295Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
5296
bc9e5bbf
AC
5297* New features for SVR4
5298
5299On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
5300without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
5301load symbols from the running process's executable file.
5302
5303* Many C++ enhancements
5304
5305C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
5306in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
5307
adf40b2e
JM
5308* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
5309
5310A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
5311sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
5312with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
5313``|<program> <args>'' vis:
5314
5315 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
5316 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
5317
43e526b9
JM
5318* MIPS 64 remote protocol
5319
5320A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
5321expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
5322instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
5323
5324The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
5325added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
5326
96baa820
JM
5327* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
5328
5329The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
5330``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
5331include ``set remote P-packet''.
5332
11cf8741
JM
5333* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
5334
5335The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
5336accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
5337``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
5338
7876dd43
DB
5339* ``apropos'' command added.
5340
5341The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5342documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5343try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5344
bc9e5bbf
AC
5345* New MI interface
5346
5347A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5348interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5349process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5350"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5351enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5352
5353 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5354
c906108c
SS
5355*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5356
5357* New native configurations
5358
5359HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5360HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5361M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5362
5363* New targets
5364
5365Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5366Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5367Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5368
5369* OBSOLETE configurations
5370
5371Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5372
5373Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5374but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5375these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5376be permanently REMOVED.
5377
5378* ANSI/ISO C
5379
5380As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5381buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5382containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5383use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5384available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5385configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5386information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5387already.
5388
5389* Readline 2.2
5390
5391GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5392
5393* set extension-language
5394
5395You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5396languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5397you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5398 set extension-language .c c++
5399The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5400and their associated languages.
5401
5402* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5403
5404When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5405you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5406PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5407
5408 set processor NAME
5409
5410sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5411following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5412
5413 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5414 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5415 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5416 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5417 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5418 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5419 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5420 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5421 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5422 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5423 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5424
5425At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5426special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5427registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5428only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5429
5430* HP-UX support
5431
5432Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5433more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5434library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5435support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5436for xdb and dbx commands.
5437
5438* Catchpoints
5439
5440HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5441generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5442to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5443
5444This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5445argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5446output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5447
5448* Debugging across forks
5449
5450On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5451in the inferior.
5452
5453* TUI
5454
5455HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5456it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5457configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5458
5459* GDB remote protocol additions
5460
5461A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5462Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5463fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5464allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5465
5466For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5467full 64-bit address. The command
5468
5469 set remoteaddresssize 32
5470
5471can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5472the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5473will be discarded.
5474
5475In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5476command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5477
5478 maint packet heythere
5479
5480sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5481disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5482time.
5483
5484The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5485target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5486downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5487
5488* Tracing can collect general expressions
5489
5490You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5491further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5492doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5493
5494* mask-address variable for Mips
5495
5496For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5497a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5498of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5499
5500* Higher serial baud rates
5501
5502GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5503230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5504to achieve all of these rates.)
5505
5506* i960 simulator
5507
5508The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5509builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5510
5511
5512*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5513
5514* New native configurations
5515
5516Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5517Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5518Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5519PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5520PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5521Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5522Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5523
5524* New targets
5525
5526Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5527Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5528Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5529Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5530MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5531MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5532MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5533Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5534Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5535Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5536NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5537
5538* New debugging protocols
5539
5540ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5541M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5542DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5543PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5544PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5545Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5546
5547* DWARF 2
5548
5549All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5550format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5551information.
5552
5553* Java frontend
5554
5555GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5556only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5557
5558* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5559
5560For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5561loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5562locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5563
5564* Live range splitting
5565
5566GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5567range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5568more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5569
5570* Hurd support
5571
5572GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5573updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5574
5575* ARM Thumb support
5576
5577GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5578instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5579instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5580accordingly.
5581
5582* MIPS16 support
5583
5584GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5585instruction set.
5586
5587* Overlay support
5588
5589GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5590linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5591will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5592control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5593additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5594in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5595
5596* info symbol
5597
5598The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5599the symbol at the specified address.
5600
5601* Trace support
5602
5603The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5604asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5605extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5606includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5607file tracepoint.c for more details.
5608
5609* MIPS simulator
5610
5611Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5612by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5613of most MIPS variants.
5614
5615* Sparc simulator
5616
5617Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5618by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5619Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5620
5621* set architecture
5622
5623For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5624basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5625architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5626the possible architectures.
5627
5628*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5629
5630* New native configurations
5631
5632Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5633M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5634PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5635PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5636PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5637RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5638
5639* New targets
5640
5641ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5642I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5643MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5644MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5645PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5646Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5647Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5648
5649* PowerPC simulator
5650
5651The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5652contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5653PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5654basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5655performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5656
5657* Solaris 2.5
5658
5659GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5660
5661* Windows 95/NT native
5662
5663GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5664To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5665which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5666Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5667ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5668
5669* dont-repeat command
5670
5671If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5672command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5673useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5674extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5675
5676* Send break instead of ^C
5677
5678The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5679rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5680GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5681
5682* Remote protocol timeout
5683
5684The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5685that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5686to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5687
5688* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5689
5690By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5691loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5692stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5693when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5694in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5695
5696Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5697/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5698automatically on hpux10.
5699
5700* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5701
5702Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5703
5704* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5705
5706When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5707may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5708the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5709every character. The default value is 1050.
5710
5711* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5712
5713If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5714a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5715replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5716details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5717remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5718to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5719
5720* Speedups for remote debugging
5721
5722GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5723the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5724and more efficient S-record downloading.
5725
5726* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5727
5728GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5729Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5730
5731*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5732
5733* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5734
5735The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5736can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5737
5738* Remote targets use caching
5739
5740Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5741remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5742it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5743debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5744off' turns the the data cache off.
5745
5746* Remote targets may have threads
5747
5748The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5749in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5750gdb/remote.c for details.
5751
5752* NetROM support
5753
5754If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5755support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5756acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5757write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5758support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5759another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5760sequence is something like
5761
5762 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5763 load <prog>
5764 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5765
5766* Macintosh host
5767
5768GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5769may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5770it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5771available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5772device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5773directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5774scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5775mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5776
5777* Autoconf
5778
5779GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5780but does simplify configuration and building.
5781
5782* hpux10
5783
5784GDB now supports hpux10.
5785
5786*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5787
5788* New native configurations
5789
5790x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5791x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5792NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5793Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5794
5795* New targets
5796
5797A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5798HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5799CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5800PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5801WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5802
5803* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5804
5805GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5806possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5807filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5808the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5809if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5810
5811* Arguments to user-defined commands
5812
5813User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5814Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5815trivial example:
5816define adder
5817 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5818
5819To execute the command use:
5820adder 1 2 3
5821
5822Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5823Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5824use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5825
5826* New `if' and `while' commands
5827
5828This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5829commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5830expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5831execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5832terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5833`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5834if the expression is zero.
5835
5836* Fortran source language mode
5837
5838GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5839Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5840variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5841with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5842Fortran compilers.
5843
5844* Better HPUX support
5845
5846Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5847running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5848processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5849for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5850that behavior do the following before running the program:
5851
5852 adb -w a.out
5853 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5854 control-d
5855
5856This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5857To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5858
5859 adb -w a.out
5860 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5861 control-d
5862
5863You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5864the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5865external linkage.
5866
5867GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5868HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5869
5870* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5871
5872You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5873commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5874current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5875"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5876associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5877configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5878
5879* New DOS host serial code
5880
5881This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5882no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5883a PC's serial port.
5884
5885*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5886
5887* New "complete" command
5888
5889This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5890were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5891
5892* Trailing space optional in prompt
5893
5894"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5895allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5896
5897* Breakpoint hit counts
5898
5899"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5900has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5901can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5902to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5903less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5904that breakpoint.
5905
5906* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5907
5908"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5909an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5910arrays actually contain only short strings.
5911
5912* Shared library breakpoints
5913
5914In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5915breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5916
5917* Hardware watchpoints
5918
5919There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5920targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5921
55241689 5922Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5923
5924* Annotations
5925
5926Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5927and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5928
5929* Improved Irix 5 support
5930
5931GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5932
5933* Improved HPPA support
5934
5935GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5936
5937* New native configurations
5938
5939Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5940HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5941Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5942RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5943
5944* New targets
5945
5946OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5947MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5948Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5949
5950* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5951
5952There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5953This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5954
5955* Fixes
5956
5957As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5958and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5959
5960*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5961
5962* Irix 5 is now supported
5963
5964* HPPA support
5965
5966GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5967to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5968GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5969of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5970can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5971
5972
5973*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5974
5975* User visible changes:
5976
5977* Remote Debugging
5978
5979The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5980target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5981debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5982integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5983debugging info for the mips target).
5984
5985* DEC Alpha native support
5986
5987GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5988debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5989work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5990Alpha-specific notes.
5991
5992* Preliminary thread implementation
5993
5994GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5995
5996* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5997
5998This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5999to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
6000for details).
6001
6002* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
6003
6004This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6005mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6006call methods, ...etc.
6007
6008*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6009
6010 * User visible changes:
6011
6012Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
6013supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
6014other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
6015somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
6016
6017Filename completion now works.
6018
6019When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
6020arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
6021addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
6022
6023All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
6024vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
6025should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
6026your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
6027to be on the far side of a thin network line.
6028
6029 * DEC alpha support
6030
6031This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
6032cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
6033
6034
6035*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
6036
6037 * Testsuite
6038
6039This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
6040The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
6041via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
6042
6043 * C++ demangling
6044
6045'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
6046emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
6047Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
6048disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
6049use gdb with AT&T cfront.
6050
6051 * Simulators
6052
6053GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
6054So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
6055Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
6056
6057 * New targets supported
6058
6059H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6060H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6061SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
6062Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
6063IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
6064
6065Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
6066version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
6067GO32 memory extender.
6068
6069 * New remote protocols
6070
6071MIPS remote debugging protocol.
6072
6073 * New source languages supported
6074
6075This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
6076used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
6077into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
6078
6079
6080*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
6081
6082 * HP Precision Architecture supported
6083
6084GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
6085version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
6086University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
6087compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
6088format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
6089(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
6090
6091Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
6092
6093 * Faster and better demangling
6094
6095We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
6096demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
6097character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
6098only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
6099This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
6100increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
6101symbol lookups.
6102
6103`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
6104from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
6105compiler does not actually implement.
6106
6107 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
6108
6109In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
6110inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
6111recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
6112very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
6113The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
6114circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
6115fix.
6116
6117The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
6118release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
6119
6120 * Improved configure script
6121
6122The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
6123you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
6124host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
6125done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
6126
6127We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
6128version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
6129`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
6130The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
6131only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
6132We hope to make this the default in a future release.
6133
6134 * Documentation improvements
6135
6136There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
6137produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
6138before submitting changes.
6139
6140The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
6141M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
6142`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
6143you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
6144a future texinfo-X.Y release.
6145
6146*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
6147We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
6148been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
6149or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
6150`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
6151around this problem.
6152
6153 * New features
6154
6155GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
6156the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
6157`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
6158the target program.
6159
6160The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
6161how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
6162
6163 * New native hosts supported
6164
6165HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
6166386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
6167
6168 * New targets supported
6169
6170AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
6171
6172 * New file formats supported
6173
6174BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
6175HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
6176
6177 * Major bug fixes
6178
6179Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
6180
6181We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
6182printf_filtered("%s") problems.
6183
6184We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
6185for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
6186release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
6187
6188You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
6189will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
6190
6191We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
6192for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
6193especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
6194libraries.
6195
6196The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
6197information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
6198command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
6199any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
6200when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
6201
6202 * Internal improvements
6203
6204GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
6205debugging of multiple languages in the future.
6206
6207GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
6208Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
6209symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
6210contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
6211shared code that handles any of them.
6212
6213 * New command line options
6214
6215We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
6216
6217 * Mmalloc licensing
6218
6219The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
6220General Public License.
6221
6222*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
6223
6224 * Host/native/target split
6225
6226GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
6227hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
6228target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
6229local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
6230ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
6231
6232The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
6233GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
6234is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
6235code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
6236any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
6237built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
6238handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
6239
6240GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
6241It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
6242plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
6243
6244 * New hosts supported
6245
6246HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
6247386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6248386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
6249
6250 * New targets supported
6251
6252Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
625368030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
6254
6255 * New native hosts supported
6256
6257386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6258 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
6259386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
6260
6261 * New file formats supported
6262
6263BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
6264supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
6265format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
6266
6267 * New commands
6268
6269`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
6270`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
6271These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
6272
6273`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
6274
6275You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
6276scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
6277prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
6278executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
6279
6280 * C++ improvements
6281
6282We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
6283info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
6284symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
6285
6286Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
6287
6288 * Major bug fixes
6289
6290The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
6291fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
6292by the compiler.
6293
6294We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
6295support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
6296
6297John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
6298slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
6299that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
6300purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
6301the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
6302mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
6303
6304Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
6305about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
6306completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
6307we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
6308
6309 * AMD 29k support
6310
6311A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
6312specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
6313calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
6314usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
6315in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
6316
6317We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
6318Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
6319of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
6320resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
6321
6322 * Remote interfaces
6323
6324We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
6325with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
6326message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
6327This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
6328needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
6329breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
6330each instruction being stepped through.
6331
6332The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
6333registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
6334
6335There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
6336find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
6337Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
6338processor with a serial port.
6339
6340 * Configuration
6341
6342Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6343`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6344supported, and what files each one uses.
6345
6346 * Library changes
6347
6348There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6349disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6350Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6351disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6352
6353The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6354Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6355can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6356grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6357
6358 * Documentation
6359
6360The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6361reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6362as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6363encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6364system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6365bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6366
6367And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6368
6369
6370*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6371
6372 * Better support for C++ function names
6373
6374GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6375names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6376(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6377single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6378Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6379
6380GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6381the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6382You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6383lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6384for the list of formats.
6385
6386 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6387
6388Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6389C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6390directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6391can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6392usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6393about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6394this problem.)
6395
6396 * New 'maintenance' command
6397
6398All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6399the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6400can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6401
6402 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6403 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6404 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6405 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6406 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6407 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6408
6409The following commands are new:
6410
6411 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6412 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6413 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6414
6415 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6416
6417We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6418(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6419be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6420read after argv processing.
6421
6422 * New hosts supported
6423
6424Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6425
55241689 6426GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6427
6428We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6429is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6430for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6431masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6432fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6433It costs extra.
6434
6435 * New targets supported
6436
6437Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6438
6439 * More smarts about finding #include files
6440
6441GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6442all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6443greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6444especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6445the one that contains your sources.
6446
6447We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6448breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6449try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6450
6451 * Interesting infernals change
6452
6453GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6454section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6455target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6456stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6457
6458 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6459
6460There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6461 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6462 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6463
6464See the ChangeLog for details.
6465
6466*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6467
6468 * New machines supported (host and target)
6469
6470IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6471
6472SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6473
6474 * New malloc package
6475
6476GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6477Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6478capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6479This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6480pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6481more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6482
6483 * info proc
6484
6485The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6486'help info proc' for details.
6487
6488 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6489
6490The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6491Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6492possible.
6493
6494 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6495
6496Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6497support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6498conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6499environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6500that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6501in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6502
6503 * Cross byte order fixes
6504
6505Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6506targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6507
6508 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6509
6510If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6511system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6512`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6513program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6514called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6515Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6516and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6517the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6518option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6519starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6520
6521You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6522the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6523information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6524slower, but makes future operations faster.
6525
6526The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6527build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6528A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6529use is:
6530
6531 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6532
6533The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6534It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6535shared across multiple host platforms.
6536
6537 * longjmp() handling
6538
6539GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6540siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6541all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6542platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6543
6544 * Solaris 2.0
6545
6546Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6547this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6548reading symbols.
6549
6550 * Bug fixes
6551
6552As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6553People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6554crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6555
6556*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6557
6558 * New machines supported (host and target)
6559
6560SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6561 (except core files)
6562BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6563Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6564
6565 * New machines supported (target)
6566
6567AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6568
6569 * C++ support
6570
6571GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6572The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6573per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6574
6575GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6576`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6577extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6578good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6579will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6580released.
6581
6582 * New features for SVR4
6583
6584GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6585shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6586only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6587
6588The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6589on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6590it prints the address mappings of the process.
6591
6592If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6593bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6594
6595 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6596
6597Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6598now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6599skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6600make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6601same code linked statically.
6602
6603 * New Getopt
6604
6605GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6606version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6607continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6608Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6609added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6610future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6611
6612 * Bugs fixed
6613
6614The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6615Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6616See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6617
6618
6619*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6620
6621 * New machines supported (host and target)
6622
6623Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6624NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6625Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6626
6627 * Almost SCO Unix support
6628
6629We had hoped to support:
6630SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6631(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6632that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6633about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6634
6635 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6636
6637GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6638debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6639is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6640send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6641reqired (if any).
6642
6643 * New Readline
6644
6645GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6646is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6647required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6648
6649 * Bugs fixed
6650
6651The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6652Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6653See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6654
6655 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6656
6657GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6658supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6659symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6660
6661Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6662mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6663debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6664mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6665version 2.
6666
6667Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6668really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6669line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6670variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6671situation somewhat.
6672
6673When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6674However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6675methods.
6676
6677We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6678DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6679encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6680
6681
6682*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6683
6684 * Improved configuration
6685
6686Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6687Porting BFD is simpler.
6688
6689 * Stepping improved
6690
6691The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6692of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6693in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6694function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6695
6696 * Bug fixing
6697
6698Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6699
6700 * New host supported (not target)
6701
6702Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6703
6704
6705*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6706
6707 * Multiple source language support
6708
6709GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6710It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6711and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6712language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6713You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6714`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6715
6716 * GDB and Modula-2
6717
6718GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6719currently under development at the State University of New York at
6720Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6721continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6722
6723Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6724debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6725symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6726
6727There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6728in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6729
6730 * set write on/off
6731
6732GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6733a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6734the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6735by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6736effect immediately.
6737
6738 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6739
6740When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6741shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6742The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6743examining core files.
6744
6745 * set listsize
6746
6747You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6748The default is 10.
6749
6750 * New machines supported (host and target)
6751
6752SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6753Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6754Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6755
6756 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6757
6758IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6759
6760 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6761
6762AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6763AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6764Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6765
6766 * New remote interfaces
6767
6768AMD 29000 Adapt
6769AMD 29000 Minimon
6770
6771
6772*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6773
6774 * New Facilities
6775
6776Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6777
6778Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6779target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6780is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6781remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6782remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6783also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6784using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6785stub on the target system.
6786
6787New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6788
6789GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6790library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6791object file types such as a.out and coff.
6792
6793There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6794refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6795
6796
6797 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6798
6799All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6800by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6801
6802For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6803``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6804Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6805
6806What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6807print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6808will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6809all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6810
6811confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6812 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6813 it is already running. Default is ON.
6814
6815editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6816 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6817 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6818 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6819 Default is ON.
6820
6821history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6822 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6823 or the value of the environment variable
6824 GDBHISTFILE.
6825
6826history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6827 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6828 HISTSIZE.
6829
6830history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6831 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6832 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6833
6834history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6835 history expansion will be performed on
6836 command line input. The default is OFF.
6837
6838radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6839 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6840 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6841
6842height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6843 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6844 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6845 variable TERM.
6846
6847width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6848 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6849 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6850 variable TERM.
6851
6852Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6853``set width'' instead.
6854
6855print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6856 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6857 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6858 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6859
6860print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6861 is OFF.
6862
6863print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6864 "raw" form if off.
6865
6866print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6867 like instructions.
6868
6869print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6870
6871
6872 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6873
6874The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6875new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6876are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6877window.
6878
6879
6880 * Support for Shared Libraries
6881
6882GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6883Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6884before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6885happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6886At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6887from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6888shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6889It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6890
6891sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6892 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6893 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6894
6895info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6896
6897
6898 * Watchpoints
6899
6900A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6901expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6902tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6903quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6904problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6905more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6906
6907watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6908
6909info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6910
6911delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6912disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6913enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6914
6915
6916 * C++ multiple inheritance
6917
6918When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6919for C++ programs.
6920
6921 * C++ exception handling
6922
6923Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6924ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6925the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6926handler's context).
6927
6928catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6929 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6930 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6931
6932info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6933 current stack frame.
6934
6935
6936 * Minor command changes
6937
6938The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6939command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6940is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6941
6942The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6943at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6944frames without printing.
6945
6946 * New directory command
6947
6948'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6949The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6950about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6951with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6952find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6953
6954 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6955
6956For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6957for more details.
6958
6959GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6960two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6961Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6962where the program that you are debugging will run.
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