Tell update_global_location_list to insert breakpoints
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.8
5
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6* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
7
5f3b99cf 8* Python Scripting
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9
10 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
11 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
5f3b99cf 12
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13* New Python-based convenience functions:
14
15 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
16 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
17 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
18 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
19
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20* New commands
21
22queue-signal signal-name-or-number
23 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
24
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25* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
26 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
27 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
28 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
29 at resume time.
30
31* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
32 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
33 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
34 switched threads meanwhile.
35
919b9a93 36*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 37
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38* New command line options
39
40-D data-directory
41 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
42
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43* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
44 as specified in ISO C99.
45
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46* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
47 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 48
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49* Guile scripting
50
51 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
52 available is determined at configure time.
53 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
54 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
55
56* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
57
58guile [code]
59gu [code]
60 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
61
62guile-repl
63gr
64 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
65
66info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
67 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
68
69* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
70 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
71
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72* New options
73
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74set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
75show print symbol-loading
76 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
77 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
78 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
79 becomes less useful.
80
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81set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
82show guile print-stack
83 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
84
85set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
86show auto-load guile-scripts
87 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
88
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89maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
90maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
91 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
92 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
93 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
94 usage of this option.
95
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96set auto-connect-native-target
97
98 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
99 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
100 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
101
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102set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
103show record btrace replay-memory-access
104 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
105
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106maint set target-async (on|off)
107maint show target-async
108 This controls whether GDB targets operate in syncronous or
109 asyncronous mode. Normally the default is asyncronous, if it is
110 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
111 occurring only in syncronous mode.
112
113set mi-async (on|off)
114show mi-async
115 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
116 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
117
118* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
119 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
120
121* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
122 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
123 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
124 "set target-async on" command.
125
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126* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
127
128 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
129 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
130 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
131 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
132 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
133
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134* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
135 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
136 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
137
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138* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
139 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
140 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
141 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
142 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
143 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
144 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
145
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146* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
147 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
148
066ce621 149* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
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150 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
151 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 152
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153* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
154 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
155 memory or registers.
156
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157* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
158
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159* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
160 remote. It now works with all targets.
161
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162* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
163 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
164 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
165 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
166 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
167 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
168 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
169 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
170 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
171 target-stack".
172
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173* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
174 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
175 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
176
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177* GDB now supports access to Intel(R) MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
178
179* Support for Intel(R) AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
180 Support displaying and modifying Intel(R) AVX-512 registers
181 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
182
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183* New remote packets
184
185qXfer:btrace:read's annex
186 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
187 branch trace incrementally.
188
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189* Python Scripting
190
191 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
192 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
193 available.
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194 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
195 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
196 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
197 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
198 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 199
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200* New targets
201PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
202
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203* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
204 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
205 its alias "share", instead.
206
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207* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
208 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
209 instead.
210
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211* MI changes
212
213 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
214 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
215 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
216 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
217 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
218 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
219 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
220 commands and CLI execution commands.
221
b7bba001 222*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 223
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224* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
225 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
226 recording has been added.
227
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228* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
229
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230* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
231 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
232
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233* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
234 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
235 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
236 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
237 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
238 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
239 "void".
240
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241* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
242
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243* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
244
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245* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
246 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
247 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
248 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
249
250 (gdb) p $rax
251 $1 = <not saved>
252
253 (gdb) info registers rax
254 rax <not saved>
255
256 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
257 "*value not available*".
258
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259* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
260 to binaries.
261
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262* Python scripting
263
264 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 265 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 266 ** Line tables representation has been added.
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267 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
268 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 269 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 270
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271* New targets
272
273Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
274Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 275Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 276
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277* Removed native configurations
278
279Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
280been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
281
282arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
283i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
284i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
285i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
286m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
287sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
288vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
289
bd712aed 290* New commands:
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291catch rethrow
292 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
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293maint check-psymtabs
294 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
295maint check-symtabs
296 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
297maint expand-symtabs
298 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 299
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300show configuration
301 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
302
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303maint set|show per-command
304maint set|show per-command space
305maint set|show per-command time
306maint set|show per-command symtab
307 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
308
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309remove-symbol-file FILENAME
310remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
311 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
312 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
313 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
314
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315info exceptions
316info exceptions REGEXP
317 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
318 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
319 are listed.
320
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321* New options
322
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323set debug symfile off|on
324show debug symfile
325 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
326 symbol tables within those files
327
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328set print raw frame-arguments
329show print raw frame-arguments
330 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
331 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
332
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333set remote trace-status-packet
334show remote trace-status-packet
335 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
336
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337set debug nios2
338show debug nios2
339 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
340
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341set range-stepping
342show range-stepping
343 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
344
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345set startup-with-shell
346show startup-with-shell
347 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
348 directly.
349
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350set code-cache
351show code-cache
352 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
353 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
354
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355* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
356 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
357 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
358 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
359 "set height 0".
360
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361* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
362 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
363 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
364
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365* New command-line options
366--configuration
367 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
368
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369* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
370 buffer in Common Trace Format.
371
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372* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
373 GDB command gcore.
374
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375* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
376
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377* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
378 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
379
380* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
381 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
382
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383* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
384 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
385 due to an uncaught signal.
386
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387* MI changes
388
403cb6b1 389 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
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390 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
391 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 392
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393 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
394 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
395
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396 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
397 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
398 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
399 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
400 "undefined-command-error-code".
401
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402 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
403 Trace Format now.
404
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405 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
406
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407 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
408 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
409 are displayed.
410
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411 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
412 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
413
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414 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
415 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
416 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
417
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418 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
419 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
420 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
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421 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
422 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
423 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 424
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425 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
426 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
427
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428 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
429 the new "info exceptions" command.
430
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431* New system-wide configuration scripts
432 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
433 configuration scripts for the following systems:
434 ** ElinOS
435 ** Wind River Linux
436
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437* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
438 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
439 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
440 below.
441
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442* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
443 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
444
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445* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
446 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
447 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
448
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449* New remote packets
450
451vCont;r
452
453 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
454 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
455 involvemement at each single-step.
456
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457qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
458 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
459 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
460 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
461 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
462 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
463 speedup.
464
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465* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
466
467 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
468 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
469
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470 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
471 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
472 trace state variables.
473
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474 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
475 target.
476
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477* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
478 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
479
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480* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
481
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482* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
483 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
484 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
485 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
486
2d450646 487*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 488
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489* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
490 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
491 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
492 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
493
494set|show record full insn-number-max
495set|show record full stop-at-limit
496set|show record full memory-query
497
498* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
499 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
500 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
501 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
502 This new recording method can be enabled using:
503
504record btrace
505
506 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
507 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
508
509* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
510 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
511 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
512
513record instruction-history prints the execution history at
514 instruction granularity
515
516record function-call-history prints the execution history at
517 function granularity
518
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519* New native configurations
520
51d66578 521ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 522FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 523x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 524Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 525
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526* New targets
527
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528ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
529ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 530Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 531x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 532Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 533
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534* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
535 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
536 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
537 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
538 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
539 --data-directory command-line option.
540
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541* New command line options:
542
543-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
544 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
545
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546* Removed command line options
547
548-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
549 Emacs.
550
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551* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
552 type formatting.
553
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554* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
555
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556* Python scripting
557
558 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
559
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560 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
561
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562 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
563
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564 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
565
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566 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
567 of architecture in the Python API.
568
569 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
570 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
571
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572* New Python-based convenience functions:
573
574 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
575 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
576 ** $_strlen(str)
577 ** $_regex(str, regex)
578
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579* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
580 given an argument.
581
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582* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
583 default for GCC since November 2000.
584
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585* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
586
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587* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
588 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
589
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590* New configure options
591
592--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
593 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
594 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
595 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
596 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
597 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
598--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
599 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
600 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 601
d6b28940
TT
602* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
603
ab04a2af
TT
604catch signal
605 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
606 conditions to be attached.
607
d6b28940
TT
608maint info bfds
609 List the BFDs known to GDB.
610
8315665e
YPK
611python-interactive [command]
612pi [command]
613 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
614 and print the result of expressions.
615
616py [command]
617 "py" is a new alias for "python".
618
18a9fc12
TT
619enable type-printer [name]...
620disable type-printer [name]...
621 Enable or disable type printers.
622
aa9259cc
TS
623* Removed commands
624
625 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
626 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
627 instead.
628
53342f27
TT
629* New options
630
631set print type methods (on|off)
632show print type methods
633 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
634 The default is to show them.
635
636set print type typedefs (on|off)
637show print type typedefs
638 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
639 The default is to show them.
640
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JK
641set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
642show filename-display
643 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
644 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
645
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PA
646set trace-buffer-size
647show trace-buffer-size
648 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
649
a46c1e42
PA
650set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
651show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
652 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
653
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PA
654set debug aarch64
655show debug aarch64
656 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
657 The default is off.
658
659set debug coff-pe-read
660show debug coff-pe-read
661 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
662 exported symbols.
663
664set debug mach-o
665show debug mach-o
666 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
667 processing.
668
669set debug notification
670show debug notification
671 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
672
5b9afe8a
YQ
673* MI changes
674
675 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
676 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
677 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
678 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
679 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
680 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
681 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
682 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
683 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
684 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
685 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 686 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 687 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
688 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
689 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
690 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
691 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
692 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
693 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
694 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
695 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
696 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
697 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
698 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
699 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 700
608e2dbb
TT
701* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
702 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
703 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
704 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
705
f6f899bf
HAQ
706* New remote packets
707
708QTBuffer:size
709 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
710 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
711
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MM
712Qbtrace:bts
713 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
714 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
715 qSupported query.
716
717Qbtrace:off
718 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
719 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
720
721qXfer:btrace:read
722 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
723 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
724
80c8d323 725*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 726
1b3371b1
L
727* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
728 for more x32 ABI info.
729
d0e64392
MR
730* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
731
4cc0665f
MR
732* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
733
85d4a676
SS
734* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
735 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
736 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
737 "info os files" lists file descriptors
738 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
739 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
740 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
741 "info os msg" lists message queues
742 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
743
55aa24fb
SDJ
744* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
745 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
746 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
747 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
748 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
749 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
750
72508ac0
PO
751* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
752 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
753 record/replay support.
754
16899756
DE
755* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
756
4795f398
DE
757* Python scripting
758
7d74f244
DE
759 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
760 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
761
4795f398
DE
762 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
763
50897289
TT
764 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
765 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
766
64e7d9dd
TT
767 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
768
769 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
770 the source at which the symbol was defined.
771
f0823d2c
TT
772 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
773 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
774 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
775 symbol's value.
776
7b282c5a
SCR
777 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
778 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
779
a20ee7a4
SCR
780 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
781 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
782 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
783
7efc75aa
SCR
784 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
785 object associated with a PC value.
786
ee0bf529
SCR
787 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
788 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
789
a766d390
DE
790* Go language support.
791 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
792 language.
793
e0f9f062
DE
794* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
795 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
796
217bff3e
JK
797* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
798 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
799
cafec441
TT
800* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
801 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
802 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
803 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
804 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
805 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
806
4aac40c8
TT
807* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
808 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
809 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
810 build/libcpp/expr.c.
811
d99bd577
UW
812* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
813 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
814
53fe1783
GB
815* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
816 since December 2007.
817
e41eec66
JB
818* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
819 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
820 command does. For instance:
821
822 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
823
824 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
825 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
826 created, using the "condition" command.
827
5808517f
YQ
828* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
829 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
830
481860b3
GB
831* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
832
833* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
834 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
835 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
836 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
837 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
838 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
839 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
840 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 841
156942c7
DE
842 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
843 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
844 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
845 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
846 the .gdb_index section.
847
927fbba6
JB
848* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
849
20388dd6
YQ
850* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
851 target.
852
f3e0e960
SS
853* MI changes
854
855 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
856
37ce89eb
SS
857 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
858
edcc5120
TT
859* New commands
860
e615022a
DE
861 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
862 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
863 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
864
edcc5120
TT
865 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
866 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
867
816338b5
SS
868 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
869 several hits.
870
57651221 871 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
872 C++ and Java objects.
873
06fc020f 874 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 875 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
876 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
877 configured with '--with-python'.
878
bf88dd68
JK
879 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
880 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
881 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
882 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
883 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
884 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
885 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
886
887 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
888 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
889 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
890 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
891
e7e0cddf
SS
892 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
893 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
894 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
895 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
896
9cb709b6
TT
897 ** "set print symbol"
898 "show print symbol"
899 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
900 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
901 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
902
2d4c29c5
TS
903* Deprecated commands
904
905 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
906 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
907
a58b110a
KB
908* New targets
909
910Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 911HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 912
72895ff6
LM
913* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
914 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
915 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
916 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
917 evaluates to true.
918
919* New options
920
4cc0665f
MR
921set mips compression
922show mips compression
923 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
924 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
925 mips16
926 micromips
927 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
928
72895ff6
LM
929set breakpoint condition-evaluation
930show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 931 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
932 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
933 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
934 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
935 target.
936
bf88dd68
JK
937set auto-load off
938 Disable auto-loading globally.
939
940show auto-load
941 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
942
943set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
944show auto-load gdb-scripts
945 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
946
947set auto-load python-scripts on|off
948show auto-load python-scripts
949 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
950
951set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
952show auto-load local-gdbinit
953 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
954
955set auto-load libthread-db on|off
956show auto-load libthread-db
957 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
958
7349ff92 959set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 960show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
961 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
962 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
963 of the directories listed by this option.
964 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
965
bccbefd2
JK
966set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
967show auto-load safe-path
968 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
969 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
970
4dc84fd1
JK
971set debug auto-load on|off
972show debug auto-load
973 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
974
d3ce09f5 975set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 976show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
977 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
978 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
979 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
980 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
981
982set dprintf-function <expr>
983show dprintf-function
984set dprintf-channel <expr>
985show dprintf-channel
986 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
987 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
988
d3ce09f5
SS
989set disconnected-dprintf on|off
990show disconnected-dprintf
991 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
992 after GDB disconnects.
993
6dea1fbd
JK
994* New configure options
995
7349ff92
JK
996--with-auto-load-dir
997 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
998 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
999 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1000 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1001 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1002
6dea1fbd
JK
1003--with-auto-load-safe-path
1004 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1005 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1006
1007--without-auto-load-safe-path
1008 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1009 security feature.
1010
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LM
1011* New remote packets
1012
74c48cbb
PA
1013z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1014
72895ff6
LM
1015 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1016 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1017 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1018 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1019
9b224c5e
PA
1020QProgramSignals:
1021
1022 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1023 program without GDB involvement.
1024
8320cc4f
JK
1025* New command line options
1026
1027--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1028 before loading inferior.
1029--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1030 execute it before loading inferior.
1031
8837a20f
JB
1032*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1033
f8eba3c6
TT
1034* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1035 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1036 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1037 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1038 inferior changes.
1039
1bfeeb0f
JL
1040* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1041 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1042
480a3f21
PW
1043* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1044 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1045 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1046 target hardware watchpoint.
1047
1048 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1049 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1050 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1051 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1052
3a7bf607
PM
1053* Python scripting
1054
32d1c362 1055 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1056 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1057 existing one.
1058
3a7bf607 1059 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1060 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1061 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1062 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1063 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1064 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1065
baacfb07 1066 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1067 Python API.
713389e0 1068
fa3a4f15
PM
1069 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1070 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1071 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1072 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1073 corresponding value.
1074
5e239b84
PM
1075 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1076 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1077 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1078 on GDB start-up.
1079
9df2fbc4
PM
1080 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1081 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1082 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1083 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1084
457e09f0
DE
1085 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1086
6839b47f
KP
1087 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1088 "gdb.breakpoints".
1089
cc72b2a2
KP
1090 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1091 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1092 available in the CLI.
1093
84ad80e6
PK
1094 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1095 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1096 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1097 "some_type.items()".
1098
20c168b5
KP
1099 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1100 new object file.
1101
03c3051a
PK
1102 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1103 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1104 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1105 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1106 any anonymous fields.
1107
7376e450
TT
1108* MI changes
1109
1110 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1111 "solib-event".
1112
1113 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1114 "=breakpoint-modified".
1115
1116 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1117
98a5dd13
DE
1118* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1119 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1120 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1121 lives.
1122
1123 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1124 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1125 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1126 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1127 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1128
1129 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1130 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1131
478aac75
DE
1132* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1133 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1134 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1135 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1136 use this option to specify where to find it.
1137
9c06b0b4
TJB
1138* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1139 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1140 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1141 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1142 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1143 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1144 section in the user manual for more details.
1145
03f2bd59
JK
1146* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1147 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1148 become available after that.
1149
71eba9c2 1150* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1151
2bda9cc5
JK
1152* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1153 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1154 gcc version 4.7.
1155
ed59ded5
DE
1156* New commands
1157
1158!SHELL COMMAND
1159 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1160 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1161
9c06b0b4
TJB
1162* Changed commands
1163
1164watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1165 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1166 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1167
dbaefcf7
DE
1168info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1169 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1170 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1171
71eba9c2 1172info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1173 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1174 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1175 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1176 name starts with a hyphen.
1177
3065dfb6
SS
1178collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1179 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1180 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1181 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1182 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1183 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1184 number of bytes that will be collected.
1185
f196051f
SS
1186tstart [NOTES]
1187 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1188 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1189 setting the variable trace-notes.
1190
1191tstop [NOTES]
1192 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1193 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1194 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1195 trace-stop-notes.
1196
d248b706
KY
1197* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1198 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1199 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1200 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1201 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1202 is running.
1203
405f8e94
SS
1204* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1205 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1206 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1207
2bda9cc5
JK
1208* New options
1209
45cfd468
DE
1210set debug dwarf2-read
1211show debug dwarf2-read
1212 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1213 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1214
1215set debug symtab-create
1216show debug symtab-create
1217 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1218 creation. The default is off.
1219
baacfb07
PM
1220set extended-prompt
1221show extended-prompt
1222 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1223 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1224 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1225 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1226 prompt is displayed.
1227
2bda9cc5
JK
1228set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1229show print entry-values
1230 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1231 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1232 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1233
1234set debug entry-values
1235show debug entry-values
1236 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1237 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1238
c011a4f4
DE
1239set basenames-may-differ
1240show basenames-may-differ
1241 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1242 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1243 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1244 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1245 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1246 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1247 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1248 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1249
f196051f
SS
1250set trace-user
1251show trace-user
1252set trace-notes
1253show trace-notes
1254 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1255 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1256 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1257 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1258
1259set trace-stop-notes
1260show trace-stop-notes
1261 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1262 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1263 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1264 started by someone else.
1265
d248b706
KY
1266* New remote packets
1267
1268QTEnable
1269
1270 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1271
1272QTDisable
1273
1274 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1275
f196051f
SS
1276QTNotes
1277
1278 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1279
1280qTP
1281
1282 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1283
405f8e94
SS
1284qTMinFTPILen
1285
1286 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1287 be placed.
1288
1a532630
PP
1289* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1290 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1291
11315641
YQ
1292* New targets
1293
1294Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1295
87326c78
DD
1296* New Simulators
1297
1298Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1299
e8d56f18
JB
1300*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1301
1302* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1303
d6e00af6 1304*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1305
60f98dde
MS
1306* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1307 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1308 matches the given regular expression.
1309
eee5b35e
DD
1310* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1311
b716877b
AB
1312* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1313 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1314
aae1c79a
DE
1315* New command line options
1316
1317-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1318 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1319
a86caf66
DE
1320* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1321 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1322
99e7ae30
DE
1323* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1324 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1325 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1326
4694da01
TT
1327* GDB now understands thread names.
1328
1329 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1330 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1331
1332 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1333 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1334
f4b8a18d
KW
1335* OpenCL C
1336 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1337 has been integrated into GDB.
1338
585d1eb8
PM
1339* Python scripting
1340
da5d4055
PM
1341 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1342 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1343 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1344
9a6f1302
PM
1345 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1346 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1347 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1348 and allows for more dynamic content.
1349
29703da4
PM
1350 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1351 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1352 have an is_valid method.
1353
350c6c65
PM
1354 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1355 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1356 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1357
6e6fbe60
DE
1358 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1359
585d1eb8
PM
1360 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1361 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1362 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1363 that function like so:
1364
1365 result = some_value (10,20)
1366
0e3509db
DE
1367 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1368 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1369 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1370
7b51bc51
DE
1371 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1372 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1373 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1374 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1375 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1376
1377 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1378 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1379
99e7ae30
DE
1380 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1381
d8e22779
TT
1382 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1383 selected thread.
1384
4694da01
TT
1385 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1386 holds the thread's name.
1387
505500db
SW
1388 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1389 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1390 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1391 The following events are currently supported:
1392 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1393 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1394 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1395
def98928
TT
1396* C++ Improvements:
1397
1398 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1399 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1400
1401 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1402
1403 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1404 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1405 was added to GCC 4.5.
1406
66cb8159
TT
1407 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1408 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1409 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1410 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1411 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1412 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1413
4aac0db7
UW
1414* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1415 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1416 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1417 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1418 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1419
283e6a52
TT
1420* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1421 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1422 execution to a label.
1423
1424* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1425 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1426 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1427 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1428
b56df873 1429* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1430 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1431 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1432 of scope.
1433
ae53ffa4
PA
1434* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1435
1436 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1437 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1438 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1439 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1440 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1441 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1442
1443 (gdb) info threads
1444 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1445
1446 While now you see this:
1447
1448 (gdb) info threads
1449 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1450
1451 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1452 dumps.
1453
1454 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1455 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1456 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1457 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1458
f1310107
TJB
1459* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1460 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1461 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1462 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1463 section in the user manual for more details.
1464
248c9dbc
JB
1465* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1466
1aee7009
JB
1467 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1468 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1469
eb826dc6
MF
1470 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1471
44603653
JB
1472* New native configurations
1473
1474ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1475
91021223
MF
1476* New targets:
1477
1478Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1479
6e1bb179
JB
1480* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1481 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1482 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1483 in the GDB user manual.
1484
50c97f38
TT
1485* Guile support was removed.
1486
448a92bf
MF
1487* New features in the GNU simulator
1488
1489 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1490
66ee2731
MF
1491 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1492
76b8507d 1493*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1494
ba25b921
PA
1495* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1496
1497 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1498 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1499 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1500 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1501 was always disabled for such configurations.
1502
4656f5c6
SW
1503* C++ Improvements:
1504
1505 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1506
1507 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1508 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1509 For example:
1510 namespace A
1511 {
1512 class B { };
1513 void foo (B) { }
1514 }
1515 ...
1516 A::B b
1517 foo(b)
1518 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1519 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1520 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1521
1522 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1523
1524 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1525 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1526 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1527 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1528 entry.
1529 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1530 mentioned flavors of operators.
1531
254e6b9e
DE
1532 ** static const class members
1533
1534 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1535 class definition has been fixed.
1536
711e434b
PM
1537* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1538
1539 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1540 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1541 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1542 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1543 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1544 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1545
0fb4aa4b
PA
1546* Static tracepoints
1547
1548 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1549 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1550 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1551 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1552 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1553 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1554 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1555 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1556 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1557 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1558 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1559 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1560 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1561 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1562 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1563 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1564 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1565 the "New remote packets" section below.
1566
ca11e899
SS
1567* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1568
1569 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1570 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1571 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1572 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1573
1574* Observer mode
1575
1576 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1577 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1578 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1579 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1580 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1581 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1582 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1583
1584* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1585 current thread.
1586
711e434b
PM
1587* New remote packets
1588
1589qGetTIBAddr
1590
1591 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1592
dde08ee1
PA
1593qRelocInsn
1594
1595 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1596 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1597 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1598 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1599 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1600 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1601
0fb4aa4b
PA
1602qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1603
1604 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1605
1606qTSTMat
1607
1608 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1609 program.
1610
1611qXfer:statictrace:read
1612
1613 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1614 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1615 to gdb's qSupported query.
1616
ca11e899
SS
1617QAllow
1618
1619 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1620
1621QTDPsrc
1622
1623 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1624 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1625
3f7b2faa
DE
1626* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1627 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1628 a directory.
1629
d337e9f0
PA
1630* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1631
0fb4aa4b
PA
1632 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1633 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1634 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1635 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1636
1637 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1638 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1639 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1640 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1641 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1642 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1643 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1644
1645 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1646 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1647
c24d0242
PM
1648 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1649
c8d5aac9
L
1650* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1651 it understands register description.
1652
7c953934
TT
1653* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1654
8685c86f
L
1655* X86 general purpose registers
1656
1657 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1658 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1659 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1660 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1661 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1662
95a42b64 1663* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1664 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1665 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1666 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1667 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1668 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1669
8bd10a10
CM
1670* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1671 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1672 in the specified file.
1673
ab38a727
PA
1674* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1675 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1676 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1677 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1678 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1679 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1680 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1681 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1682 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1683 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1684
6149aea9
PA
1685* New commands
1686
f1421989
HZ
1687eval template, expressions...
1688 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1689 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1690
ab38a727
PA
1691set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1692show target-file-system-kind
1693 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1694 names.
1695
6149aea9
PA
1696save breakpoints <filename>
1697 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1698 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
1699 definitions, use the `source' command.
1700
1701`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
1702is now deprecated.
1703
0fb4aa4b
PA
1704info static-tracepoint-markers
1705 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
1706
1707strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
1708 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
1709 function, line, address, or marker ID.
1710
ca11e899
SS
1711set observer on|off
1712show observer
1713 Enable and disable observer mode.
1714
1715set may-write-registers on|off
1716set may-write-memory on|off
1717set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
1718set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
1719set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
1720set may-interrupt on|off
1721 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
1722 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
1723 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
1724 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
1725 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
1726 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
1727 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
1728
1729set record memory-query on|off
1730show record memory-query
1731 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
1732 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
1733
53a71c06
CR
1734* Changed commands
1735
1736disassemble
1737 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
1738
f3e9a817
PM
1739* Python scripting
1740
9279c692
JB
1741** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
1742 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
1743 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
1744 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
1745 GDB using Python' in the manual.
1746
adc36818 1747** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
1748 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
1749 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
1750 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 1751
fa33c3cd 1752** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
1753 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
1754
1755** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
1756
1757** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 1758
967cf477
DE
1759** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
1760
8a1ea21f
DE
1761** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
1762 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
1763 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1764
a7bdde9e
VP
1765* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1766there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1767tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1768regular breakpoints.
1769
05071a4d
PA
1770* New targets
1771
1772ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1773
6aecb9c2
JB
1774* D language support.
1775 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1776 language.
1777
431e49aa
TJB
1778* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1779 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1780 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1781 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1782 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1783
1784* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1785 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1786 conditions of the form:
1787
1788 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1789
1790 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1791 interface mentioned above.
1792
bfbf3774 1793*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1794
4eef138c
TT
1795* C++ Improvements
1796
1797 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1798
1799 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1800 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1801 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1802 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1803 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1804
4eef138c
TT
1805 ** Bug Fixes
1806
1807 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1808 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1809 qualified name.
1810
1811 ** Cast Operators
1812
1813 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1814 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1815
2d1c1221
ME
1816* New targets
1817
1818Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 1819Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
1820
1821* New Simulators
1822
1823Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 1824Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 1825
6c95b8df
PA
1826* Multi-program debugging.
1827
1828 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
1829 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
1830 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
1831 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
1832 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
1833 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
1834 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
1835 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
1836
d5551862
SS
1837* New tracing features
1838
1839 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
1840
1841 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
1842
1843 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
1844 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
1845 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
1846 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
1847 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
1848 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
1849 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
1850 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
1851 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
1852 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 1853
d5551862 1854 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
1855
1856 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
1857 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
1858 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
1859 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
1860 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
1861 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
1862 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
1863 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
1864 the regular trace command.
1865
d5551862
SS
1866 ** Disconnected tracing
1867
1868 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
1869 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
1870 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
1871 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
1872 connection is lost unexpectedly.
1873
00bf0b85
SS
1874 ** Trace files
1875
1876 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
1877 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
1878 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
1879 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
1880 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
1881 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
1882 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
1883
1884 ** Circular trace buffer
1885
1886 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
1887 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
1888 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
1889 not be available for all target agents.
1890
21a0512e
PP
1891* Changed commands
1892
1893disassemble
1894 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
1895 the arguments to be comma-separated.
1896
0fe7935b
DJ
1897info variables
1898 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
1899 which only declare a variable are not shown.
1900
fb2e7cb4
JB
1901source
1902 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
1903 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
1904 support.
1905
1906 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
1907 "set script-extension" (see below).
1908
6c95b8df
PA
1909* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1910
399cd161
MS
1911record save [<FILENAME>]
1912 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
1913 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
1914
1915record restore <FILENAME>
1916 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
1917 earlier time, for replay debugging.
1918
6c95b8df
PA
1919add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
1920 Add a new inferior.
1921
1922clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
1923 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
1924 inferior has loaded.
1925
1926remove-inferior ID
1927 Remove an inferior.
1928
1929maint info program-spaces
1930 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
1931
9a7071a8
JB
1932set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
1933show remote interrupt-sequence
1934 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
1935 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
1936 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
1937 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
1938 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
1939
1940set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
1941show remote interrupt-on-connect
1942 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
1943 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
1944 Linux kernel.
1945
1946set remotebreak [on | off]
1947show remotebreak
1948Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
1949
f61e138d
SS
1950tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
1951 Create or modify a trace state variable.
1952
1953info tvariables
1954 List trace state variables and their values.
1955
1956delete tvariable $NAME ...
1957 Delete one or more trace state variables.
1958
6da95a67
SS
1959teval EXPR, ...
1960 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
1961 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
1962
7a697b8d
SS
1963ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
1964 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
1965
b0f02ee9
JK
1966* New expression syntax
1967
1968 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
1969 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
1970
6c95b8df
PA
1971* New options
1972
1973set follow-exec-mode new|same
1974show follow-exec-mode
1975 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
1976 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
1977 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
1978
236f1d4d
SS
1979set default-collect EXPR, ...
1980show default-collect
1981 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
1982 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
1983 such as registers or a critical global variable.
1984
d5551862
SS
1985set disconnected-tracing
1986show disconnected-tracing
1987 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
1988 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
1989 upon disconnection.
1990
4daf5ac0
SS
1991set circular-trace-buffer
1992show circular-trace-buffer
1993 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
1994 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
1995 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
1996 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
1997
fb2e7cb4
JB
1998set script-extension off|soft|strict
1999show script-extension
2000 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2001 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2002 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2003 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2004 evaluation failed.
2005 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2006
2b71fc8e
JB
2007set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2008show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2009 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2010 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2011 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2012 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2013 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2014 is on.
2015
de2e5182
TT
2016* Python API Improvements
2017
2018 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2019 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2020 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2021
2022 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2023 `is_base_class' attribute.
2024
2025 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2026
2027 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2028 evaluate an expression.
2029
f61e138d
SS
2030* New remote packets
2031
2032QTDV
2033 Define a trace state variable.
2034
2035qTV
2036 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2037
d5551862
SS
2038QTDisconnected
2039 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2040
4daf5ac0
SS
2041QTBuffer:circular
2042 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2043
d5551862
SS
2044qTfP, qTsP
2045 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2046
2d483d34
MS
2047* Bug fixes
2048
2049Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2050
6e0e5977
JB
2051Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2052much more reliable. In particular:
2053 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2054 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2055 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2056 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2057 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2058 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2059 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2060 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2061 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2062 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2063 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2064 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2065 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2066 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2067 non-threaded programs.
2068
93c26624
JK
2069PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2070This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2071libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2072executable program.
2073
abc7453d 2074*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2075
4efc6507
DE
2076* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2077dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2078them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2079for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2080"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2081
782b2b07
SS
2082* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2083breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2084or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2085the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2086for tracepoint actions.
2087
53a71c06
CR
2088* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2089raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2090modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2091
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2092* Process record and replay
2093
2094 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2095 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2096 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2097 execute commands.
2098
64644d9b
MS
2099* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2100step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2101set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2102reverse execution.
2103
b9412953
DD
2104* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2105feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
21062.6.28 or later.
2107
6c7a06a3
TT
2108* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2109target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2110char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2111literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2112U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2113`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2114system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2115the installation instructions for more information.
2116
f1838a98
UW
2117* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2118remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2119with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2120the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2121
55333a84
DE
2122* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2123and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2124
7f6a6314
PM
2125* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2126now complete on file names.
2127
65d12d83
TT
2128* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2129completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2130For instance, consider:
2131
2132 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2133 # struct example variable;
2134 (gdb) p variable.
2135
2136If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2137completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2138
edb3359d
DJ
2139* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2140the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2141
2fae03e8
TT
2142* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2143operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2144macros.
2145
47a3467a 2146* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2147the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2148implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2149
2150* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2151registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2152can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2153and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2154
08388c79
DE
2155* New remote packets
2156
2157qSearch:memory:
2158 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2159
a6f3e723
SL
2160QStartNoAckMode
2161 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2162 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2163 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2164
d7713ae0
EZ
2165vKill
2166 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2167 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2168
07e059b5
VP
2169qXfer:osdata:read
2170 Obtains additional operating system information
2171
47a3467a
PA
2172qXfer:siginfo:read
2173qXfer:siginfo:write
2174 Read or write additional signal information.
2175
060871df
PA
2176* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2177
2178 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2179 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2180 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2181
c055b101 2182* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2183DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2184
2185* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2186and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2187`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2188
31fffb02
CS
2189* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2190with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2191
88d8a8e0
JB
2192* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2193
7f99b190
JB
2194* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2195
ccd213ac
DJ
2196* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2197which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2198
1fddbabb 2199* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2200list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2201
a0ef4274
DJ
2202* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2203conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2204have also been fixed.
2205
bfb8797a 2206* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2207From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2208are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2209
71c25dea
TT
2210* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2211example, given:
2212
2213 template<typename T> class C { };
2214 C<char const *> c;
2215
2216GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2217
2218 ptype C<char const *>
2219 ptype C<char const*>
2220 ptype C<const char *>
2221 ptype C<const char*>
2222
ccd213ac
DJ
2223* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2224
2225 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2226 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2227
7ae0e2a2
UW
2228 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2229 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2230 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2231
a6f3e723
SL
2232 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2233 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2234
da8bd9a3
DJ
2235 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2236 gdbserver.
2237
d70e31dd
DE
2238 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2239 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2240
2241 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2242 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2243 as appropriate.
2244
d57a3c85
TJB
2245* Python scripting
2246
2247 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2248 available is determined at configure time.
2249
d8906c6f
TJB
2250 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2251
aadc346a
JB
2252* Ada tasking support
2253
2254 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2255 been introduced:
2256
2257 info tasks
2258 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2259 info task N
2260 Print detailed information about task number N.
2261 task
2262 Print the task number of the current task.
2263 task N
2264 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2265
adb483fe
DJ
2266* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2267add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2268
2277426b
PA
2269* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2270
2271 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2272 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2273 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2274 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2275 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2276 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2277 below.
2278
08d16641
PA
2279* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2280"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2281information.
2282
e35359c5
UW
2283* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2284to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2285architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2286See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2287more information.
2288
85e747d2
UW
2289* Multi-architecture debugging.
2290
2291 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2292 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2293 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2294 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2295 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2296
2297* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2298use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2299Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2300powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2301--enable-targets configure option.
2302
11ade57a
PA
2303* Non-stop mode debugging.
2304
2305 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2306 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2307 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2308 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2309 section in the user manual for more information.
2310
2311 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2312 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2313 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2314 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2315 extensions on linux targets.
2316
d7713ae0 2317* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2318
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2319catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2320 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2321 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2322 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2323 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2324 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2325 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2326 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2327 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2328
08388c79
DE
2329find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2330 val1 [, val2, ...]
2331 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2332
d57a3c85
TJB
2333maint set python print-stack
2334maint show python print-stack
2335 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2336
2337python [CODE]
2338 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2339
d7713ae0
EZ
2340macro define
2341macro list
2342macro undef
2343 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2344 interactively.
2345
2346info os processes
2347 Show operating system information about processes.
2348
2277426b
PA
2349info inferiors
2350 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2351
2352inferior NUM
2353 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2354
2355detach inferior NUM
2356 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2357
2358kill inferior NUM
2359 Kill inferior number NUM.
2360
d7713ae0
EZ
2361* New options
2362
3285f3fe
UW
2363set spu stop-on-load
2364show spu stop-on-load
2365 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2366
ff1a52c6
UW
2367set spu auto-flush-cache
2368show spu auto-flush-cache
2369 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2370 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2371
d7713ae0
EZ
2372set sh calling-convention
2373show sh calling-convention
2374 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2375
e0a3ce09 2376set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2377show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2378 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2379
2380set disassemble-next-line
2381show disassemble-next-line
2382 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2383 the debuggee stops.
2384
2385set remote noack-packet
2386show remote noack-packet
2387 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2388 under "New remote packets."
2389
2390set remote query-attached-packet
2391show remote query-attached-packet
2392 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2393
2394set remote read-siginfo-object
2395show remote read-siginfo-object
2396 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2397 packet.
2398
2399set remote write-siginfo-object
2400show remote write-siginfo-object
2401 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2402 packet.
2403
40ab02ce
MS
2404set remote reverse-continue
2405show remote reverse-continue
2406 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2407
2408set remote reverse-step
2409show remote reverse-step
2410 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2411
d7713ae0
EZ
2412set displaced-stepping
2413show displaced-stepping
2414 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2415 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2416 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2417
2418set debug displaced
2419show debug displaced
2420 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2421
2422maint set internal-error
2423maint show internal-error
2424 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2425
2426maint set internal-warning
2427maint show internal-warning
2428 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2429
ccd213ac
DJ
2430set exec-wrapper
2431show exec-wrapper
2432unset exec-wrapper
2433 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2434
aad4b048
JB
2435set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2436show multiple-symbols
2437 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2438 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2439 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2440
74960c60
VP
2441set breakpoint always-inserted
2442show breakpoint always-inserted
2443 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2444 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2445 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2446
0428b8f5
DJ
2447set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2448show arm fallback-mode
2449set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2450show arm force-mode
2451 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2452 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2453 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2454 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2455
10568435
JK
2456set disable-randomization
2457show disable-randomization
2458 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2459 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2460 multiple debugging sessions.
2461
d7713ae0
EZ
2462set non-stop
2463show non-stop
2464 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2465 a breakpoint.
2466
b3eb342c 2467set target-async
d7713ae0 2468show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2469 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2470 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2471 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2472 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2473
6c7a06a3
TT
2474set target-wide-charset
2475show target-wide-charset
2476 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2477 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2478
84603566
SL
2479set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2480show tcp auto-retry
2481set tcp connect-timeout
2482show tcp connect-timeout
2483 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2484 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2485 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2486
17a37d48
PP
2487set libthread-db-search-path
2488show libthread-db-search-path
2489 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2490 libthread_db.
2491
d4db2f36
PA
2492set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2493show schedule-multiple
2494 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2495 the current process.
2496
4e5d721f
DE
2497set stack-cache
2498show stack-cache
2499 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2500 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2501 affecting correctness.
2502
910c5da8
JB
2503set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2504show interactive-mode
2505 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2506 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2507 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2508 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2509 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2510
2277426b
PA
2511* Removed commands
2512
2513info forks
2514 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2515 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2516 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2517 command.
2518
2519fork NUM
2520 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2521 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2522 alias for the `fork' command.
2523
2524process PID
2525 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2526 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2527 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2528
2529delete fork NUM
2530 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2531 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2532 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2533 fork' command.
2534
2535detach fork NUM
2536 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2537 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2538 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2539 fork' command.
2540
a80b95ba
TG
2541* New native configurations
2542
2543x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2544
b8bfd3ed
JB
2545x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2546
75a2d5e7
TT
2547* New targets
2548
c28c63d8 2549Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2550x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2551x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2552S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2553
6de3146c
PA
2554* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2555 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2556
d5cbbe6e
JB
2557* Removed commands
2558
2559catch load
2560catch unload
2561 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2562
75feb17d 2563*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2564
af5ca30d
NH
2565* New native configurations
2566
2567NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2568Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2569
2570* New targets
2571
2572NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2573Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2574
7a404eba
PA
2575* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2576
2577 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2578 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2579 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2580 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2581
430ebac9
PA
2582* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2583(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2584
fe6fbf8b 2585* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2586is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2587
2588* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2589including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2590and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2591
10665d76
JB
2592* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2593accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2594more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2595
7cc46491
DJ
2596* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2597
d71340b8
DJ
2598* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2599registers on PowerPC targets.
2600
523c4513
DJ
2601* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2602targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2603
a6b151f1
DJ
2604* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2605commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2606
2d717e4f
DJ
2607* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2608extended-remote mode.
2609
24a836bd 2610* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2611The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2612error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2613The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2614
d0c678e6
UW
2615* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2616building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2617target architectures.
2618
d64a946d
TJB
2619* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2620Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2621now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2622stored in two consecutive float registers.
2623
ee163bf5
VP
2624* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2625breakpoints now.
2626
b93b6ca7 2627* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2628Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2629include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2630 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2631 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2632 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2633 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2634 of an assignment
2635 - Improved command completion in Ada
2636 - Several bug fixes
2637
d001be7a
DJ
2638* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2639process.
2640
a6b151f1
DJ
2641* New commands
2642
6d53d0af
JB
2643set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2644show print frame-arguments
2645 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2646 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2647
a6b151f1
DJ
2648remote put
2649remote get
2650remote delete
2651 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2652
2653* New MI commands
2654
2655-target-file-put
2656-target-file-get
2657-target-file-delete
2658 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2659
2660* New remote packets
2661
2662vFile:open:
2663vFile:close:
2664vFile:pread:
2665vFile:pwrite:
2666vFile:unlink:
2667 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2668
2d717e4f
DJ
2669vAttach
2670 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2671 mode.
2672
2673vRun
2674 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2675
8d5f9c6f 2676*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2677
19d378fc
MS
2678* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2679bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2680Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2681
3a40aaa0
UW
2682* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2683symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2684-Bsymbolic linker option.
2685
a6ec25f2
BW
2686* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2687recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2688is not supported.
2689
6dd09645
JB
2690* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2691frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2692
c9bb8148
DJ
2693* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
269432-bit or 64-bit register values.
2695
0d5de010
DJ
2696* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2697
23181151
DJ
2698* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
2699target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
2700a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
2701
ea37ba09
DJ
2702* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
2703automatically displayed as character or string data.
2704
2705* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
2706arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
2707as strings.
e1f48ead 2708
123dc839
DJ
2709* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
2710for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 2711only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 2712
05a4558a
DJ
2713* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
2714iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 2715
7c963485
PA
2716* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
2717ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
2718has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
2719
b18be20d
DJ
2720* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
2721
0ca420ce
UW
2722* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
2723
31d99776
DJ
2724* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
2725layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
2726segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
2727
a4642986
MR
2728* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
2729immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
2730
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2731* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
2732"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
2733packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
2734where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
2735Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
2736
2737* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
2738(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
2739
2740* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
2741according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 2742
c9bb8148
DJ
2743* New commands
2744
23776285
MR
2745set remoteflow
2746show remoteflow
2747 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
2748 when debugging using remote targets.
2749
c9bb8148
DJ
2750set mem inaccessible-by-default
2751show mem inaccessible-by-default
2752 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2753 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2754 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
2755 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
2756 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
2757
2758set breakpoint auto-hw
2759show breakpoint auto-hw
2760 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2761 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2762 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
2763 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2764 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2765 including "next" and "finish".
2766
0e420bd8
JB
2767catch exception
2768catch exception unhandled
2769 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2770
2771catch assert
2772 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2773
f822c95b
DJ
2774set sysroot
2775show sysroot
2776 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2777 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2778 an alias to "set sysroot".
2779
83cc5c53
UW
2780info spu
2781 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2782 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2783 architecture.
2784
bd372731
MK
2785* New native configurations
2786
2787OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2788
23181151
DJ
2789set tdesc filename
2790unset tdesc filename
2791show tdesc filename
2792 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2793 not query the target for its built-in description.
2794
c9bb8148
DJ
2795* New targets
2796
54fe9172 2797OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2798MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2799Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2800
6dd09645
JB
2801* New remote packets
2802
2803QPassSignals:
2804 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2805 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2806
23181151
DJ
2807qXfer:features:read:
2808 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2809 features.
6dd09645 2810
83cc5c53
UW
2811qXfer:spu:read:
2812qXfer:spu:write:
2813 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2814 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2815
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2816qXfer:libraries:read:
2817 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2818 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
2819 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
2820 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
2821
483367ee
DJ
2822* Removed targets
2823
2824Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2825
d08950c4
UW
2826alpha*-*-osf1*
2827alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 2828d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
2829hppa*-*-hiux*
2830i[34567]86-ncr-*
2831i[34567]86-*-dgux*
2832i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
2833i[34567]86-*-netware*
2834i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
2835i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
2836i[34567]86-*-sco*
2837i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
2838i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
2839i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
2840i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
2841i[34567]86-*-unixware*
2842i[34567]86-*-sysv*
2843i[34567]86-*-isc*
2844m68*-cisco*-*
2845m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 2846mips*-*-pe
483367ee 2847rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 2848sh*-*-pe
483367ee 2849
7ce59000
DJ
2850* Other removed features
2851
2852target abug
2853target cpu32bug
2854target est
2855target rom68k
2856
2857 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
2858
ea35711c
DJ
2859target hms
2860target e7000
2861target sh3
2862target sh3e
2863
2864 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
2865 H8/300.
2866
2867target ocd
2868
2869 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
2870 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
2871 interfaces.
2872
7ce59000
DJ
2873DWARF 1 support
2874
2875 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
2876 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
2877
54d61198
DJ
2878Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
2879
2880 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
2881 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
2882 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
2883 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
2884
ea35711c
DJ
2885MIPS ".pdr" sections
2886
2887 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
2888 in debugging information.
2889
2890Scheme support
2891
2892 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
2893 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
2894
1a69e1e4
DJ
2895set mips stack-arg-size
2896set mips saved-gpreg-size
2897
2898 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
2899
6dd09645 2900*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 2901
ca3bf3bd
DJ
2902* New targets
2903
2904Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 2905Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 2906
6aec2e11
DJ
2907* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
2908(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
2909running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
2910
2911* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
2912Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
2913supported.
2914
17218d91
DJ
2915* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
2916broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
2917
9ebce043
DJ
2918* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
2919stub provides the required support.
2920
7d3d3ece
DJ
2921* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
2922longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
2923
4f8253f3
JB
2924* New commands
2925
2926set substitute-path
2927unset substitute-path
2928show substitute-path
2929 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
2930 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
2931 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
2932 between compilation and debugging.
2933
9fa66fd7
AS
2934set trace-commands
2935show trace-commands
2936 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
2937 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
2938 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
2939
1f5befc1
DJ
2940* REMOVED features
2941
2942The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
2943
2ec3381a
DJ
2944Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
2945an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
2946
3d00d119
DJ
2947The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
2948
be2a5f71
DJ
2949* New remote packets
2950
2951qSupported:
2952 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
2953 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
2954 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
2955 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
2956 target.
2957
0876f84a
DJ
2958qXfer:auxv:read:
2959 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
2960 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
2961
9ebce043
DJ
2962qXfer:memory-map:read:
2963 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
2964 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
2965
2966vFlashErase:
2967vFlashWrite:
2968vFlashDone:
2969 Erase and program a flash memory device.
2970
0876f84a
DJ
2971* Removed remote packets
2972
2973qPart:auxv:read:
2974 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
2975 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
2976
e374b601 2977*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 2978
96309189
MS
2979* New targets
2980
2981Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
2982
2983Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2984
53e5f3cf
AS
2985* New commands
2986
2987init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
2988 only if it doesn't already have a value.
2989
ac264b3b
MS
2990The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
2991
2992checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
2993
2994restart <n> Return the program state to a
2995 previously saved state.
2996
2997info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
2998
2999delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3000
3001set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3002 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3003
3004info forks List forks of the user program that
3005 are available to be debugged.
3006
3007fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3008 forks of the user program that are
3009 available to be debugged.
3010
3011delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3012 that are available to be debugged (and
3013 kill the forked process).
3014
3015detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3016 that are available to be debugged (and
3017 allow the process to continue).
3018
3950dc3f
NS
3019* New architecture
3020
3021Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3022
0ea3f30e
DJ
3023* Improved Windows host support
3024
3025GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3026native console support, and remote communications using either
3027network sockets or serial ports.
3028
f79daebb
GM
3029* Improved Modula-2 language support
3030
3031GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3032basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3033pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3034printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3035written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3036GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3037
acab6ab2
MM
3038* REMOVED features
3039
3040The ARM rdi-share module.
3041
f4267320
DJ
3042The Netware NLM debug server.
3043
53e5f3cf 3044*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3045
e0ecbda1
MK
3046* New native configurations
3047
02a677ac 3048OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3049OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3050
d64a6579
KB
3051* New targets
3052
3053Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3054
b33a6190
AS
3055* New command line options
3056
3057--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3058--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3059 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3060--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3061 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3062 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3063 with the --command (-x) option.
3064
11dced61
AC
3065* Deprecated commands removed
3066
3067The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3068removed:
3069
3070 Command Replacement
3071 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3072 othernames set arm disassembler
3073 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3074 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3075 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3076 regs info registers
3077
6fe85783
MK
3078* New BSD user-level threads support
3079
3080It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3081library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3082configurations are:
3083
3084FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3085FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3086OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3087
3088Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3089are not yet supported.
3090
5260ca71
MS
3091* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3092(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3093
e84ecc99
AC
3094* REMOVED configurations and files
3095
3096VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3097Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3098National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3099
31e35378
JB
3100* New "set print array-indexes" command
3101
3102After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3103when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3104behavior.
3105
e85e5c83
MK
3106* VAX floating point support
3107
3108GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3109
d91e9901
AS
3110* User-defined command support
3111
3112In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3113to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3114section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3115
f2cb65ca
MC
3116*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3117
f47b1503
AS
3118* New command line option
3119
3120GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3121debugging.
3122
f2cb65ca
MC
3123* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3124
3125GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3126information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3127by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3128proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3129to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3130
d08c0230
AC
3131* Internationalization
3132
3133When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3134internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3135continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3136
117ea3cf
PH
3137* Ada
3138
3139Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3140implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3141into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3142
d08c0230
AC
3143* New native configurations
3144
3145GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3146
3147* Remote 'p' packet
3148
3149GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3150packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3151
3152* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3153
3154GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3155The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3156features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3157i386 application).
3158
3159GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3160compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3161continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3162configurations:
3163
3164hppa-*-hpux
3165ia64-*-aix
3166mips-*-irix*
3167*-*-lynx
3168mips-*-linux-gnu
3169sds protocol
3170xdr protocol
3171powerpc bdm protocol
3172
3173Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3174made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3175
3176* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3177
3178Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3179been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3180configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3181permanently REMOVED.
3182
3183h8300-*-*
3184mcore-*-*
3185mn10300-*-*
3186ns32k-*-*
3187sh64-*-*
3188v850-*-*
3189
ebb7c577
AC
3190*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3191
3192* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3193
3194When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3195heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3196been fixed.
3197
3198* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3199
3200When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3201fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3202IRIX long double values).
3203
3204* VAX and "next"
3205
3206A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3207command. This problem has been fixed.
3208
860660cb 3209*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3210
0dea2468
AC
3211* Fix for ``many threads''
3212
3213On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3214rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3215error message:
3216
3217 ptrace: No such process.
3218 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3219
3220This problem has been fixed.
3221
2c07db7a
AC
3222* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3223
3224Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3225GDB to dump core).
3226
c23968a2
JB
3227* New ``start'' command.
3228
3229This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3230
71009278
MK
3231* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3232
3233Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3234live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3235platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3236
3237FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3238FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3239NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3240NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3241NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3242OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3243OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3244OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3245OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3246
3c0b7db2
AC
3247* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3248
3249Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3250These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3251of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3252call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3253signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3254
73cc75f3
AC
3255Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3256features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3257include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3258
7243600a
BF
3259* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3260
6f606e1c
MK
3261* New native configurations
3262
97dc871c 3263GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3264OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3265OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3266OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3267OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3268NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3269OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3270
a1b461bf
AC
3271* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3272
3273GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3274The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3275including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3276migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3277compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3278work, was also included.
3279
3280GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3281module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3282
3283h8300-*-*
3284mcore-*-*
3285mn10300-*-*
3286ns32k-*-*
3287sh64-*-*
3288v850-*-*
3289xstormy16-*-*
3290
3291Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3292made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3293
3c7012f5
AC
3294* REMOVED configurations and files
3295
3296Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3297Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3298Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3299Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3300Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3301AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3302Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3303decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3304riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3305sonymips mips-sony-*
3306sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3307
e5fe55f7
AC
3308*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3309
3310* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3311
3312The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3313GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3314command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3315program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3316with GDB".
3317
3318* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3319
3320Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3321libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3322cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3323GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3324shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3325the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3326are created.
3327
3328Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3329
3330* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3331
3332The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3333non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3334compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3335
3336* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3337
3338Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3339wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3340
3341* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3342
3343The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3344permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3345systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3346
3347* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3348
3349Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3350has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3351
3352* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3353
3354GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3355its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3356panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3357
3358* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3359
3360When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3361by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3362not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3363
faae5abe 3364*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3365
9175c9a3
MC
3366* Removed --with-mmalloc
3367
3368Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3369conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3370
3cc87ec0
MK
3371* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3372
3373The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3374the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3375and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3376you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3377
f0424ef6
MK
3378* Revised SPARC target
3379
3380The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3381FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3382support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3383from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3384(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3385
59659be2
ILT
3386* New C++ demangler
3387
3388GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3389names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3390with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3391programs.
3392
9e08b29b
DJ
3393* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3394
3395GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3396arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3397encountered these.
3398
8dfe8985
DC
3399* C++ nested types and namespaces
3400
3401GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3402improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3403is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3404Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3405namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3406"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3407frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3408if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3409GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3410
cced5e27
MK
3411* New native configurations
3412
3413NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3414OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3415OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3416OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3417OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3418
b4b4b794
KI
3419* New debugging protocols
3420
3421M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3422
7989c619
AC
3423* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3424
3425The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3426and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3427tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3428
5994185b
AC
3429* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3430
3431Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3432been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3433configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3434permanently REMOVED.
3435
3436Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3437Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3438Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3439Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3440Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3441AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3442Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3443decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3444riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3445sonymips mips-sony-*
3446sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3447
0ddabb4c
AC
3448* REMOVED configurations and files
3449
3450SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3451SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3452Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3453Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3454H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3455HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3456HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3457HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3458PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3459386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3460Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3461 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3462 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3463SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3464SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3465Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3466Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3467
c7f1390e
DJ
3468*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3469
1fe43d45
AC
3470* Objective-C
3471
3472Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3473integrated into GDB.
3474
e6beb428
AC
3475* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3476
3477DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3478information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3479By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3480backtraces.
3481
3482The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3483have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3484DWARF 2 CFI support.
3485
3486* Hosted file I/O.
3487
3488GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3489file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3490remote protocol documentation for details.
3491
3492* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3493
3494All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3495architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3496to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3497ppc32 on ppc64).
3498
3499* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3500
3501GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3502per-thread variables.
3503
3504* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3505
3506GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3507GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3508
3509* Separate debug info.
3510
3511GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3512automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3513of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3514system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3515and optional debug files.
3516
3517* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3518
3519DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3520describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3521debugger.
3522
3523GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3524for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3525
3526* Java
3527
3528A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3529Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3530considered "useable".
3531
85f8f974
DJ
3532* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3533
3534The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3535commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3536kernel.
3537
0fac0b41
DJ
3538* GDB supports logging output to a file
3539
3540There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3541used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3542
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3543* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3544
3545The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3546disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3547command.
3548
e286caf2 3549* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3550
3551The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3552registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3553
d28f9cdf
DJ
3554* Profiling support
3555
3556A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3557be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3558session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3559"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3560data, for more informative profiling results.
3561
da0f9dcd
AC
3562* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3563
3564The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3565option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3566"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3567
3568Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3569removed.
3570
fb9b6b35
JJ
3571Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3572Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3573Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3574 in a subsequent -var-update.
3575
954a4db8
MK
3576* New native configurations.
3577
3578FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3579
6760f9e6
JB
3580* Multi-arched targets.
3581
b4263afa 3582HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3583Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3584
1b831c93
AC
3585* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3586
3587Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3588been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3589configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3590permanently REMOVED.
3591
8b0e5691 3592Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3593Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3594H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3595HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3596HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3597HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3598PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3599Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3600 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3601 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3602Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3603Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3604
5835abe7
NC
3605* REMOVED configurations and files
3606
3607V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3608Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3609IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3610i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3611i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3612i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3613HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3614 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3615 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3616Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3617Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3618Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3619OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3620I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3621
a094c6fb
AC
3622* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3623
3624The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3625the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3626context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3627address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3628The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3629
299ffc64 3630*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3631
46248966
AC
3632* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3633
3634When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3635`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3636in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3637library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3638shared libs like mad''.
3639
b9d14705 3640* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3641
b9d14705
DJ
3642Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3643the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3644arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3645powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3646
e0e9281e
JB
3647* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3648
3649GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3650and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3651they expand.
3652
dd73b9bb
AC
3653The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3654invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3655
3656The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3657macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3658
e0e9281e
JB
3659Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3660information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3661your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3662information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3663
2250ee0c
CV
3664* Multi-arched targets.
3665
6e3ba3b8
JT
3666DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3667DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3668NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3669National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3670Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3671Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3672
cd9bfe15 3673* New targets.
e33ce519 3674
456f8b9d
DB
3675Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3676
e33ce519 3677
da8ca43d
JT
3678* New native configurations
3679
3680Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3681SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3682MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3683UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3684
cd9bfe15
AC
3685* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3686
3687Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3688been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3689configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3690permanently REMOVED.
3691
92eb23c5 3692Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3693OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3694IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3695Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3696Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3697Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3698i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3699i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3700i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
3701HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3702 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3703 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 3704I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 3705
db034ac5
AC
3706* OBSOLETE languages
3707
3708CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
3709
cd9bfe15
AC
3710* REMOVED configurations and files
3711
3712AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3713A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3714AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3715AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3716AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3717
3718testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
3719
20f01a46
DH
3720* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
3721
3722This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
3723commands. The default is 1024.
3724
a5941fbf
MK
3725* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
3726
3727Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
3728
89743e04
MS
3729* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
3730
3731These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
3732to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
3733from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 3734
9fb14e79
JB
3735* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
3736
3737The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
3738including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
3739of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
3740
2037aebb
AC
3741*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
3742
3743* New targets.
3744
3745Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
3746
3747* Bug fixes
3748
3749gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
3750mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
3751Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
3752
3753gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
3754dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
3755Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
3756
3757Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
3758Surprisingly enough, it works now.
3759By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
3760
3761i386 hardware watchpoint support:
3762avoid misses on second run for some targets.
3763By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3764
37057839 3765*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3766
1a703748
MS
3767* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3768
3769This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3770really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3771In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3772target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3773This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3774(notably embedded) targets.
3775
cefd4ef5
MS
3776* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3777
55241689
AC
3778This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3779process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3780GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3781hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3782
352ed7b4
MS
3783* New command line option
3784
3785GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3786
3787* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3788
3789There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3790command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3791a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3792be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3793open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3794issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3795a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3796it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3797GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3798is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3799
fe419ffc
RE
3800* Changes in ARM configurations.
3801
3802Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3803configuration is fully multi-arch.
3804
eb7cedd9
MK
3805* New native configurations
3806
fe419ffc 3807ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3808x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3809AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3810Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3811
c9f63e6b
CV
3812* New targets
3813
3814Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3815
9b4ff276
AC
3816* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3817
3818Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3819been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3820configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3821permanently REMOVED.
3822
3823AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3824A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3825AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3826AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3827AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3828
b4ceaee6 3829testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 3830
e2caac18
AC
3831* REMOVED configurations and files
3832
3833TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 3834WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
3835PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3836PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3837PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 3838Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
3839Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3840 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 3841SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 3842Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
3843Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3844ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 3845Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 3846
c2a727fa
TT
3847* Changes to command line processing
3848
3849The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
3850for the inferior from gdb's command line.
3851
467d8519
TT
3852* Changes to key bindings
3853
3854There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
3855
7072a954
AC
3856*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
3857
3858Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
3859
3860Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
3861corrupted.
3862
3863Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
3864
3865Numerous documentation fixes.
3866
3867Numerous testsuite fixes.
3868
34f47bc4 3869*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
3870
3871* New native configurations
3872
3873Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
3874x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 3875MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
3876MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3877ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 3878s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 3879
bf64bfd6
AC
3880* New targets
3881
def90278 3882Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 3883CRIS cris-axis
55241689 3884UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 3885
17e78a56 3886* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
3887
3888x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 3889Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
3890Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3891 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
3892TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3893WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 3894Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
3895PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3896PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3897PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 3898SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
3899Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3900ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 3901Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 3902
17e78a56
AC
3903stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
3904kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
3905
7fcca85b
AC
3906Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3907been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3908configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3909permanently REMOVED.
3910
a196c81c 3911* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
3912
3913Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3914Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
3915Pyramid pyramid-*-*
3916ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
3917Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 3918ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 3919
6d6b80e5 3920* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 3921
6d6b80e5 3922GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
3923sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
3924present.
3925
bf64bfd6
AC
3926* Other news:
3927
e23194cb
EZ
3928* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
3929
3930* The MI enabled by default.
3931
3932The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
3933revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
3934engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
3935using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
3936which is now deprecated.
3937
3938* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
3939
3940GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
3941main features are supported:
3942
3943 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
3944
3945 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
3946 extension;
3947
3948 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
3949
3950 - a Pascal expression parser.
3951
3952However, some important features are not yet supported.
3953
3954 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
3955
3956 - there are some problems with boolean types;
3957
3958 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
3959 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
3960
3961 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
3962
3963 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
3964
3965* Changes in completion.
3966
3967Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
3968to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
3969users expect at the shell prompt.
3970
3971Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
3972`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
3973program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
3974files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
3975be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
3976considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
3977name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
3978
3979`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
3980
3981* New platform-independent commands:
3982
3983It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
3984hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
3985documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
3986
3987* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
3988
d7275149
MK
3989Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
3990revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
3991many threads as your system allows you to have.
3992
e23194cb
EZ
3993Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
3994
d7275149
MK
3995Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
3996multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
3997
3998* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
3999
4000Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4001
e23194cb
EZ
4002GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4003debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4004supported.)
4005
4006* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4007
4008Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4009breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4010implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4011put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4012and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4013registers.
4014
4015The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4016debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4017watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4018
4019* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4020
4021New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4022the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4023
4024New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4025display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4026IDT.
4027
4028New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4029from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4030New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4031a given linear address.
4032
4033GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4034program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4035which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4036
4037DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4038
6c56c069
EZ
4039It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4040
e23194cb
EZ
4041* Changes in documentation.
4042
4043All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4044Documentation License.
4045
4046Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4047manual.
4048
4049TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4050
4051Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4052manual.
4053
4054The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4055documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4056hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4057
5d6640b1
AC
4058* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4059
4060The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4061``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4062contents of this file.
4063
1a1d8446
AC
4064* gdba.el deleted
4065
4066GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4067
9debab2f 4068*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4069
c63ce875
EZ
4070* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4071
4072Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4073programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4074displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4075greater level of detail.
4076
4077* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4078
4079It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4080bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4081on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4082written.
4083
4084* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4085
4086The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4087necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4088machines ``out of the box''.
4089
4090The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4091possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4092signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4093would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4094interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4095
4096It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4097standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4098even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4099and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4100terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4101
4102The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4103enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4104also works.
4105
4106DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4107GDB.
4108
4109It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4110directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4111times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4112breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4113
ed9a39eb
JM
4114* New native configurations
4115
4116ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4117PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4118
7a292a7a
SS
4119* New targets
4120
96baa820 4121Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4122x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4123PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4124TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4125
085dd6e6
JM
4126* OBSOLETE configurations
4127
4128Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4129Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4130Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4131ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4132Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4133
9debab2f
AC
4134Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4135but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4136these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4137be permanently REMOVED.
4138
5330533d
SS
4139* Gould support removed
4140
4141Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4142
bc9e5bbf
AC
4143* New features for SVR4
4144
4145On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4146without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4147load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4148
4149* Many C++ enhancements
4150
4151C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4152in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4153
adf40b2e
JM
4154* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4155
4156A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4157sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4158with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4159``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4160
4161 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4162 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4163
43e526b9
JM
4164* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4165
4166A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4167expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4168instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4169
4170The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4171added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4172
96baa820
JM
4173* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4174
4175The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4176``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4177include ``set remote P-packet''.
4178
11cf8741
JM
4179* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4180
4181The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4182accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4183``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4184
7876dd43
DB
4185* ``apropos'' command added.
4186
4187The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4188documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4189try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4190
bc9e5bbf
AC
4191* New MI interface
4192
4193A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4194interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4195process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4196"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4197enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4198
4199 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4200
c906108c
SS
4201*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4202
4203* New native configurations
4204
4205HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4206HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4207M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4208
4209* New targets
4210
4211Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4212Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4213Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4214
4215* OBSOLETE configurations
4216
4217Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4218
4219Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4220but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4221these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4222be permanently REMOVED.
4223
4224* ANSI/ISO C
4225
4226As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4227buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4228containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4229use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4230available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4231configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4232information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4233already.
4234
4235* Readline 2.2
4236
4237GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4238
4239* set extension-language
4240
4241You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4242languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4243you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4244 set extension-language .c c++
4245The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4246and their associated languages.
4247
4248* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4249
4250When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4251you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4252PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4253
4254 set processor NAME
4255
4256sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4257following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4258
4259 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4260 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4261 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4262 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4263 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4264 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4265 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4266 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4267 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4268 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4269 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4270
4271At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4272special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4273registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4274only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4275
4276* HP-UX support
4277
4278Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4279more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4280library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4281support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4282for xdb and dbx commands.
4283
4284* Catchpoints
4285
4286HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4287generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4288to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4289
4290This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4291argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4292output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4293
4294* Debugging across forks
4295
4296On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4297in the inferior.
4298
4299* TUI
4300
4301HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4302it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4303configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4304
4305* GDB remote protocol additions
4306
4307A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4308Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4309fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4310allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4311
4312For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4313full 64-bit address. The command
4314
4315 set remoteaddresssize 32
4316
4317can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4318the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4319will be discarded.
4320
4321In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4322command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4323
4324 maint packet heythere
4325
4326sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4327disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4328time.
4329
4330The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4331target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4332downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4333
4334* Tracing can collect general expressions
4335
4336You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4337further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4338doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4339
4340* mask-address variable for Mips
4341
4342For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4343a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4344of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4345
4346* Higher serial baud rates
4347
4348GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4349230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4350to achieve all of these rates.)
4351
4352* i960 simulator
4353
4354The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4355builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4356
4357
4358*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4359
4360* New native configurations
4361
4362Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4363Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4364Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4365PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4366PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4367Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4368Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4369
4370* New targets
4371
4372Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4373Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4374Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4375Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4376MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4377MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4378MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4379Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4380Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4381Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4382NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4383
4384* New debugging protocols
4385
4386ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4387M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4388DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4389PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4390PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4391Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4392
4393* DWARF 2
4394
4395All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4396format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4397information.
4398
4399* Java frontend
4400
4401GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4402only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4403
4404* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4405
4406For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4407loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4408locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4409
4410* Live range splitting
4411
4412GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4413range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4414more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4415
4416* Hurd support
4417
4418GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4419updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4420
4421* ARM Thumb support
4422
4423GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4424instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4425instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4426accordingly.
4427
4428* MIPS16 support
4429
4430GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4431instruction set.
4432
4433* Overlay support
4434
4435GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4436linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4437will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4438control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4439additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4440in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4441
4442* info symbol
4443
4444The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4445the symbol at the specified address.
4446
4447* Trace support
4448
4449The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4450asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4451extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4452includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4453file tracepoint.c for more details.
4454
4455* MIPS simulator
4456
4457Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4458by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4459of most MIPS variants.
4460
4461* Sparc simulator
4462
4463Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4464by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4465Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4466
4467* set architecture
4468
4469For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4470basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4471architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4472the possible architectures.
4473
4474*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4475
4476* New native configurations
4477
4478Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4479M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4480PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4481PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4482PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4483RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4484
4485* New targets
4486
4487ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4488I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4489MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4490MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4491PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4492Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4493Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4494
4495* PowerPC simulator
4496
4497The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4498contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4499PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4500basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4501performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4502
4503* Solaris 2.5
4504
4505GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4506
4507* Windows 95/NT native
4508
4509GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4510To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4511which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4512Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4513ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4514
4515* dont-repeat command
4516
4517If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4518command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4519useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4520extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4521
4522* Send break instead of ^C
4523
4524The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4525rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4526GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4527
4528* Remote protocol timeout
4529
4530The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4531that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4532to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4533
4534* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4535
4536By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4537loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4538stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4539when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4540in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4541
4542Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4543/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4544automatically on hpux10.
4545
4546* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4547
4548Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4549
4550* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4551
4552When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4553may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4554the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4555every character. The default value is 1050.
4556
4557* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4558
4559If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4560a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4561replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4562details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4563remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4564to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4565
4566* Speedups for remote debugging
4567
4568GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4569the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4570and more efficient S-record downloading.
4571
4572* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4573
4574GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4575Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4576
4577*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4578
4579* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4580
4581The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4582can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4583
4584* Remote targets use caching
4585
4586Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4587remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4588it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4589debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4590off' turns the the data cache off.
4591
4592* Remote targets may have threads
4593
4594The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4595in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4596gdb/remote.c for details.
4597
4598* NetROM support
4599
4600If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4601support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4602acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4603write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4604support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4605another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4606sequence is something like
4607
4608 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4609 load <prog>
4610 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4611
4612* Macintosh host
4613
4614GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4615may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4616it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4617available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4618device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4619directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4620scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4621mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4622
4623* Autoconf
4624
4625GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4626but does simplify configuration and building.
4627
4628* hpux10
4629
4630GDB now supports hpux10.
4631
4632*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4633
4634* New native configurations
4635
4636x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4637x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4638NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4639Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4640
4641* New targets
4642
4643A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4644HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4645CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4646PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4647WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4648
4649* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4650
4651GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4652possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4653filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4654the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4655if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4656
4657* Arguments to user-defined commands
4658
4659User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4660Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4661trivial example:
4662define adder
4663 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4664
4665To execute the command use:
4666adder 1 2 3
4667
4668Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4669Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4670use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4671
4672* New `if' and `while' commands
4673
4674This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4675commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4676expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4677execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4678terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4679`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4680if the expression is zero.
4681
4682* Fortran source language mode
4683
4684GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4685Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4686variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4687with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4688Fortran compilers.
4689
4690* Better HPUX support
4691
4692Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4693running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4694processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4695for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4696that behavior do the following before running the program:
4697
4698 adb -w a.out
4699 __dld_flags?W 0x5
4700 control-d
4701
4702This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
4703To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
4704
4705 adb -w a.out
4706 __dld_flags?W 0x4
4707 control-d
4708
4709You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
4710the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
4711external linkage.
4712
4713GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
4714HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
4715
4716* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
4717
4718You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
4719commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
4720current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
4721"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
4722associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
4723configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
4724
4725* New DOS host serial code
4726
4727This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
4728no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
4729a PC's serial port.
4730
4731*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
4732
4733* New "complete" command
4734
4735This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
4736were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
4737
4738* Trailing space optional in prompt
4739
4740"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
4741allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
4742
4743* Breakpoint hit counts
4744
4745"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
4746has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
4747can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
4748to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
4749less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
4750that breakpoint.
4751
4752* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
4753
4754"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
4755an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
4756arrays actually contain only short strings.
4757
4758* Shared library breakpoints
4759
4760In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
4761breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
4762
4763* Hardware watchpoints
4764
4765There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4766targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4767
55241689 4768Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4769
4770* Annotations
4771
4772Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4773and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4774
4775* Improved Irix 5 support
4776
4777GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4778
4779* Improved HPPA support
4780
4781GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4782
4783* New native configurations
4784
4785Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4786HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4787Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4788RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4789
4790* New targets
4791
4792OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4793MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4794Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4795
4796* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4797
4798There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4799This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4800
4801* Fixes
4802
4803As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4804and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4805
4806*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4807
4808* Irix 5 is now supported
4809
4810* HPPA support
4811
4812GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4813to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4814GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4815of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4816can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4817
4818
4819*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
4820
4821* User visible changes:
4822
4823* Remote Debugging
4824
4825The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
4826target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
4827debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
4828integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
4829debugging info for the mips target).
4830
4831* DEC Alpha native support
4832
4833GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
4834debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
4835work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
4836Alpha-specific notes.
4837
4838* Preliminary thread implementation
4839
4840GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
4841
4842* LynxOS native and target support for 386
4843
4844This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
4845to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
4846for details).
4847
4848* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
4849
4850This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
4851mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
4852call methods, ...etc.
4853
4854*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
4855
4856 * User visible changes:
4857
4858Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
4859supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
4860other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
4861somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
4862
4863Filename completion now works.
4864
4865When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
4866arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
4867addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
4868
4869All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
4870vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
4871should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
4872your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
4873to be on the far side of a thin network line.
4874
4875 * DEC alpha support
4876
4877This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
4878cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
4879
4880
4881*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
4882
4883 * Testsuite
4884
4885This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
4886The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
4887via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
4888
4889 * C++ demangling
4890
4891'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
4892emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
4893Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
4894disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
4895use gdb with AT&T cfront.
4896
4897 * Simulators
4898
4899GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
4900So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
4901Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
4902
4903 * New targets supported
4904
4905H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4906H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4907SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
4908Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4909IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
4910
4911Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
4912version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
4913GO32 memory extender.
4914
4915 * New remote protocols
4916
4917MIPS remote debugging protocol.
4918
4919 * New source languages supported
4920
4921This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
4922used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
4923into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
4924
4925
4926*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
4927
4928 * HP Precision Architecture supported
4929
4930GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
4931version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
4932University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
4933compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
4934format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
4935(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
4936
4937Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
4938
4939 * Faster and better demangling
4940
4941We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
4942demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
4943character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
4944only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
4945This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
4946increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
4947symbol lookups.
4948
4949`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
4950from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
4951compiler does not actually implement.
4952
4953 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
4954
4955In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
4956inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
4957recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
4958very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
4959The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
4960circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
4961fix.
4962
4963The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
4964release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
4965
4966 * Improved configure script
4967
4968The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
4969you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
4970host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
4971done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
4972
4973We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
4974version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
4975`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
4976The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
4977only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
4978We hope to make this the default in a future release.
4979
4980 * Documentation improvements
4981
4982There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
4983produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
4984before submitting changes.
4985
4986The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
4987M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
4988`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
4989you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
4990a future texinfo-X.Y release.
4991
4992*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
4993We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
4994been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
4995or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
4996`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
4997around this problem.
4998
4999 * New features
5000
5001GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5002the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5003`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5004the target program.
5005
5006The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5007how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5008
5009 * New native hosts supported
5010
5011HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5012386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5013
5014 * New targets supported
5015
5016AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5017
5018 * New file formats supported
5019
5020BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5021HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5022
5023 * Major bug fixes
5024
5025Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5026
5027We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5028printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5029
5030We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5031for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5032release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5033
5034You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5035will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5036
5037We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5038for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5039especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5040libraries.
5041
5042The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5043information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5044command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5045any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5046when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5047
5048 * Internal improvements
5049
5050GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5051debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5052
5053GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5054Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5055symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5056contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5057shared code that handles any of them.
5058
5059 * New command line options
5060
5061We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5062
5063 * Mmalloc licensing
5064
5065The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5066General Public License.
5067
5068*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5069
5070 * Host/native/target split
5071
5072GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5073hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5074target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5075local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5076ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5077
5078The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5079GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5080is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5081code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5082any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5083built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5084handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5085
5086GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5087It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5088plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5089
5090 * New hosts supported
5091
5092HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5093386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5094386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5095
5096 * New targets supported
5097
5098Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
509968030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5100
5101 * New native hosts supported
5102
5103386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5104 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5105386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5106
5107 * New file formats supported
5108
5109BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5110supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5111format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5112
5113 * New commands
5114
5115`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5116`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5117These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5118
5119`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5120
5121You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5122scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5123prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5124executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5125
5126 * C++ improvements
5127
5128We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5129info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5130symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5131
5132Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5133
5134 * Major bug fixes
5135
5136The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5137fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5138by the compiler.
5139
5140We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5141support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5142
5143John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5144slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5145that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5146purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5147the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5148mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5149
5150Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5151about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5152completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5153we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5154
5155 * AMD 29k support
5156
5157A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5158specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5159calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5160usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5161in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5162
5163We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5164Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5165of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5166resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5167
5168 * Remote interfaces
5169
5170We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5171with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5172message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5173This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5174needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5175breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5176each instruction being stepped through.
5177
5178The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5179registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5180
5181There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5182find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5183Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5184processor with a serial port.
5185
5186 * Configuration
5187
5188Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5189`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5190supported, and what files each one uses.
5191
5192 * Library changes
5193
5194There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5195disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5196Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5197disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5198
5199The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5200Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5201can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5202grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5203
5204 * Documentation
5205
5206The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5207reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5208as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5209encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5210system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5211bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5212
5213And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5214
5215
5216*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5217
5218 * Better support for C++ function names
5219
5220GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5221names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5222(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5223single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5224Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5225
5226GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5227the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5228You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5229lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5230for the list of formats.
5231
5232 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5233
5234Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5235C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5236directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5237can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5238usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5239about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5240this problem.)
5241
5242 * New 'maintenance' command
5243
5244All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5245the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5246can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5247
5248 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5249 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5250 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5251 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5252 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5253 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5254
5255The following commands are new:
5256
5257 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5258 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5259 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5260
5261 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5262
5263We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5264(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5265be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5266read after argv processing.
5267
5268 * New hosts supported
5269
5270Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5271
55241689 5272GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5273
5274We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5275is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5276for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5277masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5278fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5279It costs extra.
5280
5281 * New targets supported
5282
5283Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5284
5285 * More smarts about finding #include files
5286
5287GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5288all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5289greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5290especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5291the one that contains your sources.
5292
5293We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5294breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5295try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5296
5297 * Interesting infernals change
5298
5299GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5300section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5301target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5302stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5303
5304 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5305
5306There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5307 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5308 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5309
5310See the ChangeLog for details.
5311
5312*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5313
5314 * New machines supported (host and target)
5315
5316IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5317
5318SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5319
5320 * New malloc package
5321
5322GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5323Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5324capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5325This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5326pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5327more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5328
5329 * info proc
5330
5331The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5332'help info proc' for details.
5333
5334 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5335
5336The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5337Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5338possible.
5339
5340 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5341
5342Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5343support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5344conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5345environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5346that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5347in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5348
5349 * Cross byte order fixes
5350
5351Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5352targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5353
5354 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5355
5356If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5357system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5358`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5359program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5360called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5361Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5362and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5363the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5364option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5365starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5366
5367You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5368the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5369information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5370slower, but makes future operations faster.
5371
5372The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5373build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5374A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5375use is:
5376
5377 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5378
5379The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5380It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5381shared across multiple host platforms.
5382
5383 * longjmp() handling
5384
5385GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5386siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5387all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5388platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5389
5390 * Solaris 2.0
5391
5392Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5393this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5394reading symbols.
5395
5396 * Bug fixes
5397
5398As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5399People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5400crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5401
5402*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5403
5404 * New machines supported (host and target)
5405
5406SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5407 (except core files)
5408BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5409Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5410
5411 * New machines supported (target)
5412
5413AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5414
5415 * C++ support
5416
5417GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5418The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5419per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5420
5421GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5422`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5423extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5424good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5425will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5426released.
5427
5428 * New features for SVR4
5429
5430GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5431shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5432only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5433
5434The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5435on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5436it prints the address mappings of the process.
5437
5438If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5439bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5440
5441 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5442
5443Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5444now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5445skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5446make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5447same code linked statically.
5448
5449 * New Getopt
5450
5451GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5452version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5453continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5454Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5455added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5456future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5457
5458 * Bugs fixed
5459
5460The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5461Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5462See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5463
5464
5465*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5466
5467 * New machines supported (host and target)
5468
5469Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5470NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5471Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5472
5473 * Almost SCO Unix support
5474
5475We had hoped to support:
5476SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5477(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5478that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5479about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5480
5481 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5482
5483GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5484debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5485is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5486send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5487reqired (if any).
5488
5489 * New Readline
5490
5491GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5492is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5493required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5494
5495 * Bugs fixed
5496
5497The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5498Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5499See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5500
5501 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5502
5503GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5504supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5505symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5506
5507Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5508mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5509debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5510mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5511version 2.
5512
5513Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5514really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5515line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5516variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5517situation somewhat.
5518
5519When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5520However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5521methods.
5522
5523We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5524DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5525encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5526
5527
5528*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5529
5530 * Improved configuration
5531
5532Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5533Porting BFD is simpler.
5534
5535 * Stepping improved
5536
5537The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5538of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5539in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5540function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5541
5542 * Bug fixing
5543
5544Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5545
5546 * New host supported (not target)
5547
5548Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5549
5550
5551*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5552
5553 * Multiple source language support
5554
5555GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5556It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5557and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5558language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5559You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5560`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5561
5562 * GDB and Modula-2
5563
5564GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5565currently under development at the State University of New York at
5566Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5567continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5568
5569Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5570debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5571symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5572
5573There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5574in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5575
5576 * set write on/off
5577
5578GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5579a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5580the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5581by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5582effect immediately.
5583
5584 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5585
5586When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5587shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5588The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5589examining core files.
5590
5591 * set listsize
5592
5593You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5594The default is 10.
5595
5596 * New machines supported (host and target)
5597
5598SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5599Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5600Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5601
5602 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5603
5604IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5605
5606 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5607
5608AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5609AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5610Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5611
5612 * New remote interfaces
5613
5614AMD 29000 Adapt
5615AMD 29000 Minimon
5616
5617
5618*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5619
5620 * New Facilities
5621
5622Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5623
5624Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5625target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5626is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5627remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5628remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5629also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5630using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5631stub on the target system.
5632
5633New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5634
5635GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5636library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5637object file types such as a.out and coff.
5638
5639There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5640refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5641
5642
5643 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5644
5645All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5646by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5647
5648For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5649``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5650Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5651
5652What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5653print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5654will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5655all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5656
5657confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5658 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5659 it is already running. Default is ON.
5660
5661editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5662 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5663 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5664 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5665 Default is ON.
5666
5667history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5668 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5669 or the value of the environment variable
5670 GDBHISTFILE.
5671
5672history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5673 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5674 HISTSIZE.
5675
5676history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5677 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5678 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5679
5680history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5681 history expansion will be performed on
5682 command line input. The default is OFF.
5683
5684radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5685 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5686 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5687
5688height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5689 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5690 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5691 variable TERM.
5692
5693width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5694 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5695 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5696 variable TERM.
5697
5698Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
5699``set width'' instead.
5700
5701print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
5702 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
5703 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
5704 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
5705
5706print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
5707 is OFF.
5708
5709print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
5710 "raw" form if off.
5711
5712print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
5713 like instructions.
5714
5715print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
5716
5717
5718 * Support for Epoch Environment.
5719
5720The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
5721new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
5722are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
5723window.
5724
5725
5726 * Support for Shared Libraries
5727
5728GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
5729Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
5730before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
5731happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
5732At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
5733from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
5734shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
5735It can be abbreviated ``share''.
5736
5737sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
5738 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
5739 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
5740
5741info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
5742
5743
5744 * Watchpoints
5745
5746A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
5747expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
5748tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
5749quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
5750problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
5751more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
5752
5753watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
5754
5755info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
5756
5757delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5758disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5759enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5760
5761
5762 * C++ multiple inheritance
5763
5764When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5765for C++ programs.
5766
5767 * C++ exception handling
5768
5769Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5770ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5771the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5772handler's context).
5773
5774catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5775 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5776 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5777
5778info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5779 current stack frame.
5780
5781
5782 * Minor command changes
5783
5784The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5785command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5786is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5787
5788The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5789at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5790frames without printing.
5791
5792 * New directory command
5793
5794'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5795The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5796about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5797with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5798find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5799
5800 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5801
5802For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5803for more details.
5804
5805GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5806two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5807Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5808where the program that you are debugging will run.
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