C++ compile support
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 8.2
5
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6* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
7 C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include
8 support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
9 and operators.
10
11 This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
12 (the C++ plug-in).
13
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14* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
15 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
16 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
17
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18* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
19 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
20
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21* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
22 executed failed.
23
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24* New commands
25
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26set debug compile-cplus-types
27show debug compile-cplus-types
28 Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
29 C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiliong
30 for other languages.
31
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32frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
33 Apply a command to some frames.
34 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
35 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
36
37taas COMMAND
38 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
39 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
40
41faas COMMAND
42 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
43 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
44
45tfaas COMMAND
46 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
47 output).
48 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
49
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50maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
51maint show dwarf unwinders
52 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
53
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54* Changed commands
55
56thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
57 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
58 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
59 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
60
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61* MI changes
62
63 ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
64 disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
65 counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be
66 verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
67 contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
68
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69 ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
70 the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
71
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72* New native configurations
73
74GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
75
76* New targets
77
78GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
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79CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf
80CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux
52a187f8 81
4e5b2f89 82*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 83
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84* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
85 for the MIPS target.
86
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87* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
88 offset to all sections.
89
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90* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
91 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
92 address of individual sections using '-s'.
93
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94* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
95 (address of the text section).
96
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97* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
98 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
99 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
100 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
101 default.
102
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103* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
104 for the rest of the current command.
105
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106* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
107 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
108
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109* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
110 files created on FreeBSD systems.
111
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112* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
113 alignof.
114
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115* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to
116 the vector length while the process is running.
117
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118* New commands
119
120set debug fbsd-nat
121show debug fbsd-nat
122 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
123
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124set|show varsize-limit
125 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
126 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
127 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
128
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129set|show record btrace cpu
130 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
131 branch trace decode.
132
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133maint check libthread-db
134 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
135 library
136
137maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
138maint show check-libthread-db
139 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
140 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
141 perform such checks.
142
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143* Python API
144
145 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
146
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147 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
148 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
149
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150 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
151
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152 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
153 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
154 of convenience variables.
155
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156 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
157 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
158 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
159
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160* New targets
161
162RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
163
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164* Removed targets and native configurations
165
166m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
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167SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
168SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
169SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 170
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171* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
172
173 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
174 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
175 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
176 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
177 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
178 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
179 reported.
180
056dec39 181* Configure changes
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182
183--enable-codesign=CERT
184 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
185 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
186 gdb to work properly.
187
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188--disable-gdbcli has been removed
189 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
190
cd385f94 191*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 192
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193* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
194 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
195 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
196
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197* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
198 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
199
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200* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
201 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
202 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
203 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
204 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
205
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206* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
207 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
208 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
209 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
210
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211* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
212 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
213
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214* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
215 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
216 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
217
218 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
219 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
220 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
221
222 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
223 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
224 environment" command.
225
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226* Completion improvements
227
228 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
229 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
230 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
231 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
232 correctly:
233
234 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
235 (gdb) b function(int)
236
237 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
238 C++ anonymous namespaces:
239
240 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
241 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
242 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
243 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
244
245 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
246 completion support, that better understands what you're
247 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
248 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
249 setting a breakpoint.
250
251 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
252
253 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
254
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255* New command line options (gcore)
256
257-a
258 Dump all memory mappings.
259
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260* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
261
262 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
263 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
264 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
265
266 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
267
268 A::B::func()
269 B::func()
270
271 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
272 on both symbols.
273
274 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
275 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
276 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
277 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
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278 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
279 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
280 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 281
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282* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
283
284 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
285 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
286 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
287
288 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
289
290 function[abi:cxx11](int)
291 ^^^^^^^^^^^
292
293 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
294 no tag, like:
295
296 (gdb) b function(int)
297
298 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
299
300 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
301
302 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
303
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304* Python Scripting
305
306 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
307 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
308 description of these.
309
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310 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
311 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
312 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 313
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314 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
315 manual for a further description of this feature.
316
317
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318* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
319
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320 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
321 specified initial working directory.
322
323 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
324 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
325
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326 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
327 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
328
329 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
330 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
331
332 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
333 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
334 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
335 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
336 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 337
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338 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
339 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
340 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
341
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342* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
343 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
344 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
345 in the *stopped notification.
346
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347* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
348 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
349
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350* New remote packets
351
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352QEnvironmentHexEncoded
353 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
354 the inferior when starting it.
355
356QEnvironmentUnset
357 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
358 before starting the remote inferior.
359
360QEnvironmentReset
361 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
362 user-set environment variables should be unset).
363
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364QStartupWithShell
365 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
366
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367QSetWorkingDir
368 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
369 working directory.
370
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371* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
372 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
373
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374* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
375 filter the tests to be run.
376
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377* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
378 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
379
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380* New commands
381
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382set|show cwd
383 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
384
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385set|show compile-gcc
386 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
387 with the 'compile' commands.
388
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389set debug separate-debug-file
390show debug separate-debug-file
391 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
392
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393set dump-excluded-mappings
394show dump-excluded-mappings
395 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
396 dumped when generating a core file.
397
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398maint info selftests
399 List the registered selftests.
400
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401starti
402 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
403
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404set|show debug or1k
405 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
406
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407set|show print type nested-type-limit
408 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
409 type printer will show.
410
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411* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
412 `o' for nexti.
413
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414* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
415
416 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
417 'int'.
418
419 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
420 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
421 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
422 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
423
424 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
425 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
426 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
427 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
428 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
429 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
430
431 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
432 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
433 unless you tell it the variable's type:
434
435 (gdb) p var
436 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
437 (gdb) p (float) var
438 $3 = 3.14
439
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440* New native configurations
441
442FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 443FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 444
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445* New targets
446
447FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 448FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 449OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 450
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451* Removed targets and native configurations
452
453Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
454
305d16a9 455*** Changes in GDB 8.0
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456
457* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
458 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
459 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 460
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461* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
462
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463* Python Scripting
464
465 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 466 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 467
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468* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
469 instructions.
470
e6485aaf 471* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
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472
473 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
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474
475 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
476 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
477 removed.
478
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479* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
480
481 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
482 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
483
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484* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
485
486 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
487 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
488 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
489 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
490 features.
491
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492* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
493
494 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
495 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
496 debugger.
497
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498* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
499
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500* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
501 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
502
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503* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
504
505 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
506
507 define mycommand
508 set $i = 0
509 while $i < $argc
510 eval "print $arg%d", $i
511 set $i = $i + 1
512 end
513 end
514
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515* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
516
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517* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
518 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
519
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520* New native configurations
521
522FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
523
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524* New targets
525
526Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 527FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 528
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529* Removed targets and native configurations
530
531Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
532Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
533
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534* New commands
535
536flash-erase
537 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
538
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539maint print arc arc-instruction address
540 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 541
db6be0d5 542* New options
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543
544set disassembler-options
545show disassembler-options
546 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
547 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
548 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
549 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
550 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
551
db6be0d5 552* New MI commands
eea78757 553
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554-target-flash-erase
555 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
556 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 557
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558-file-list-shared-libraries
559 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
560 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 561
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562-catch-handlers
563 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
564 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
565
751b375e 566*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 567
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568* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
569
570 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
571 default. One must now explicitly configure with
572 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
573 option will be removed in a future release.
574
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575* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
576 GDB connection.
577
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578* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
579 memory backward from the given address. For example:
580
581 (gdb) bt
582 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
583 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
584 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
585 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
586 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
587 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
588 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
589 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
590 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
591
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592* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
593 arrays of dynamic types.
594
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595* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
596maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
597maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
598maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
599maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
600maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
601
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602* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
603 descriptions.
604
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605* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
606 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
607 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
608
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609* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
610
611 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
612 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
613 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
614 signal received and code location.
615
616 For example:
617
618 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
619 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
620 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
621 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
622
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623* Rust language support.
624 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
625 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
626 Rust.
627
86f78169
PA
628* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
629
630 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
631 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
632 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
633 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
634 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
635 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
636 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
637 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
638 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
639 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
640 line.
641
e3487908
GKB
642* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
643
644 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
645 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
646
d2dffb8d
DE
647* New commands
648
649skip -file file
650skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
651skip -function function
652skip -rfunction regular-expression
653 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
654 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
655 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
656
f2403c39
AB
657maint info line-table REGEXP
658 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
659
dcd1f979
TT
660maint selftest
661 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
662
86f78169
PA
663new-ui INTERP TTY
664 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
665 using the TTY file for input/output.
666
93daf339
TT
667* Python Scripting
668
669 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
670 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
671 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
672 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
673 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 674
463888ab
РИ
675signal-event EVENTID
676 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
677 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
678 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
679 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
680 signalling an event.
681
c37c0ba6
MK
682* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
683 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
684 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
685
f7c38292
PA
686* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
687 been removed:
688
689 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
690 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
691 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
692 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
693 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
694 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
695
22084c42
MK
696* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
697 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
698 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
699 bytecode into native code.
700
38b022b4
SM
701* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
702 recording. For example:
703
704 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
705
4034d0ff
AT
706* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
707
708 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
709
a28d8e50
YTL
710* New targets
711
712Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
713
1233c0ba 714*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 715
6e9567fe
JB
716* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
717
5d5658a1
PA
718* Per-inferior thread numbers
719
720 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
721 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
722 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
723
724 (gdb) info threads
725 Id Target Id Frame
726 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
727 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
728 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
729 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
730
731 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
732 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
733 are no longer unique between inferiors.
734
735 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
736 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 737 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
738
739 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
740 IDs.
741
742* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
743 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
744
745 (gdb) thread 2.1
746 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
747 (gdb)
748
71ef29a8
PA
749* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
750 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
751 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
752 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
753 threads 2.*".
754
c84f6bbf
PA
755* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
756 all threads.
757
663f6d42
PA
758* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
759 the current thread.
760
e3940304
PA
761* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
762 current inferior.
763
f303dbd6
PA
764* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
765 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
766 example:
767
768 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
769 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
770
cbb55fa7
MM
771* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
772
58d2eda5
PL
773* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
774
da8c46d2 775* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 776 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 777
629500fa
KS
778* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
779 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
780 clients.
781
02f024f9
YQ
782* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
783 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
784 at the same time.
785
4d9d419e
PL
786* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
787 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
788 into native code.
789
eda14cf2
YQ
790* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
791
be81798b
PA
792* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
793 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
794 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
795
3685b09f
PMR
796* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
797 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
798
fbea99ea
PA
799* New commands
800
801maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
802maint show target-non-stop
803 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
804 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
805 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
806
18989b3c
AB
807maint set bfd-sharing
808maint show bfd-sharing
809 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
810
566f5e3b
AB
811set debug bfd-cache
812show debug bfd-cache
813 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
814
6e9567fe
JB
815set debug fbsd-lwp
816show debug fbsd-lwp
817 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
818
73b8c1fd
PA
819set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
820show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
821 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
822
65706a29
PA
823set remote thread-events
824show remote thread-events
825 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
826
3685b09f
PMR
827set ada print-signatures on|off
828show ada print-signatures"
829 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
830 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
831
5fdf6324
AB
832set max-value-size
833show max-value-size
834 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
835 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
836 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
837
6ff0ba5f
DE
838* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
839 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
840 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
841 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
842 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
843 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
844
0c532a29
MM
845* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
846 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
847
f2665db5
MM
848* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
849 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
850
40e0b271
PA
851* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
852
853 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
854 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
855 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
856 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
857 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
858 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
859
fd2ae5d6 860* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 861 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 862
9f757bf7
XR
863catch handlers
864 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
865
b459a59b
DB
866* New remote packets
867
868exec stop reason
869 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
870
871exec-events feature in qSupported
872 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
873 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
874 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
875 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
876
de979965
PA
877vCtrlC
878 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
879 non-stop mode.
880
65706a29
PA
881thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
882 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
883
884thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
885 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
886
887QThreadEvents
888 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
889 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
890 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
891 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
892 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
893 stop for that same thread.
894
f2faf941 895N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
896 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
897 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
898 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
899
aab3c527
JK
900QCatchSyscalls
901 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
902 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
903
904syscall_entry stop reason
905 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
906
907syscall_return stop reason
908 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
909
b459a59b
DB
910* Extended-remote exec events
911
912 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
913 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
914 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
915
916set remote exec-event-feature-packet
917show remote exec-event-feature-packet
918 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
919
79efa585
SM
920 * Thread names in remote protocol
921
922 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
923 thread.
924
19d9d4ef
DB
925* Target remote mode fork and exec events
926
927 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
928 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
929 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
930 fork and exec catchpoints.
931
82075af2
JS
932* Remote syscall events
933
934 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
935 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
936
937set remote catch-syscall-packet
938show remote catch-syscall-packet
939 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
940
1c35a88f
LM
941* MI changes
942
943 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
944 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
945 left.
946
84654457
PA
947* Python Scripting
948
22a02324
PA
949 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
950 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
951 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
952 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
953 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
954 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
955
7c79d316 956*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 957
c16a3f52
OJ
958* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
959 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
960 including advance SIMD instructions.
961
18a94d75
DE
962* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
963
df8411da
SDJ
964* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
965 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
966 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
967 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
968 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
969 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
970 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 971
d33279b3
AT
972* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
973 cpu information :
974 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
975
236af5e3
YG
976* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
977 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
978 remote serial I/O.
979
b6577aab
DE
980* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
981 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
982 and may include things like its command line arguments.
983
b30a0bc3
JB
984* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
985 is now available on all platforms.
986
599bd15c
GB
987* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
988 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
989 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
990 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
991 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
992 backward compatibility.
993
a9a5a3d1
GB
994* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
995 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
996 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
997 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
998
1b6e6f5c
GB
999* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
1000 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
1001 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
1002 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
1003 packets" below.
1004
cf75d6c3
AB
1005* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
1006
417c80f9
AA
1007* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
1008
51aad7cc
GB
1009* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
1010 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
1011 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
1012 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
1013 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
1014 See "New remote packets" below.
1015
51f0e40d
AB
1016* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
1017 available register groups, including target specific groups.
1018
b58c513b
PP
1019* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
1020 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
1021 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
1022 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
1023 are ignored.
b58c513b 1024
37442ce1
DE
1025* Guile Scripting
1026
1027 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
1028
3a8b707a
DE
1029* Python Scripting
1030
1031 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
1032 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
1033 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 1034 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
1035 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
1036 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
1037 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
1038 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
1039 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 1040
f57d2163
DE
1041* New commands
1042
1043maint print symbol-cache
1044 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
1045
1046maint print symbol-cache-statistics
1047 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
1048
1049maint flush-symbol-cache
1050 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
1051
f4abbc16
MM
1052record btrace bts
1053record bts
1054 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
1055
36de76f9
JK
1056compile print
1057 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
1058
a4ea0946
AB
1059tui enable
1060tui disable
1061 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
1062
29c1c244
WT
1063show mpx bound
1064set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 1065 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 1066
b20a6524
MM
1067record btrace pt
1068record pt
bc504a31 1069 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 1070
b0627500
MM
1071maint info btrace
1072 Print information about branch tracing internals.
1073
1074maint btrace packet-history
1075 Print the raw branch tracing data.
1076
1077maint btrace clear-packet-history
1078 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
1079
1080maint btrace clear
1081 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
1082 anew by the next "record" command.
1083
253828f1
JK
1084* New options
1085
b4f54984
DE
1086set debug dwarf-die
1087 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
1088show debug dwarf-die
1089 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
1090
1091set debug dwarf-read
1092 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
1093show debug dwarf-read
1094 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
1095
1096maint set dwarf always-disassemble
1097 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1098maint show dwarf always-disassemble
1099 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1100
1101maint set dwarf max-cache-age
1102 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1103maint show dwarf max-cache-age
1104 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1105
27e0867f
DE
1106set debug dwarf-line
1107show debug dwarf-line
1108 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
1109
ef0b411a
GB
1110set max-completions
1111show max-completions
1112 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
1113 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
1114 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
1115 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
1116
fc637f04
PP
1117set history remove-duplicates
1118show history remove-duplicates
1119 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
1120
f57d2163
DE
1121maint set symbol-cache-size
1122maint show symbol-cache-size
1123 Control the size of the symbol cache.
1124
d33501a5
MM
1125set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
1126 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
1127 BTS format.
1128 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1129 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1130
7a6a1731
GB
1131set debug linux-namespaces
1132show debug linux-namespaces
1133 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
1134
b20a6524
MM
1135set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
1136 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 1137 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
1138 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1139 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1140
b0627500
MM
1141maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
1142 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
1143 packet history.
1144
253828f1
JK
1145* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
1146 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
1147
9f050062
DE
1148* Python/Guile scripting
1149
1150 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
1151 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
1152
f4abbc16
MM
1153* New remote packets
1154
1155qXfer:btrace-conf:read
1156 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
1157
d33501a5
MM
1158Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
1159 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
1160
b20a6524 1161Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 1162 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
1163 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
1164 qSupported query.
1165
1166Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 1167 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
1168 Trace format.
1169
f7e6eed5
PA
1170swbreak stop reason
1171 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
1172 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
1173 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
1174 mode operation.
1175
1176hwbreak stop reason
1177 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
1178 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
1179
0a93529c
GB
1180vFile:fstat:
1181 Return information about files on the remote system.
1182
c78fa86a
GB
1183qXfer:exec-file:read
1184 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
1185 create a process running on the remote system.
1186
15a201c8
GB
1187vFile:setfs:
1188 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1189 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
1190 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1191 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1192
0d71eef5
DB
1193fork stop reason
1194 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
1195
1196vfork stop reason
1197 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
1198
1199vforkdone stop reason
1200 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
1201 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
1202
1203fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
1204 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
1205 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
1206 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
1207 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
1208 whether these features are enabled.
1209
1210* Extended-remote fork events
1211
1212 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
1213 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
1214 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
1215 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
1216
d33501a5
MM
1217* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
1218 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
1219 the btrace record target.
1220 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
1221
b05e3b0d
JM
1222* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
1223 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
1224
550bdf96
AA
1225* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
1226 targets.
1227
4f45d445
JK
1228* Removed command line options
1229
1230-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
1231
0800b440
JK
1232* Removed targets and native configurations
1233
1234HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
1235Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1236
58bfce93
MM
1237* New configure options
1238
1239--with-intel-pt
1240 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 1241 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
1242
1243--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
1244 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
1245 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
1246 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
1247
f5f85ab9
JB
1248*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
1249
1250* Python Scripting
1251
1252 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
1253
3b2f13ff 1254*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 1255
05db5edd
ST
1256* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
1257
5f3b99cf 1258* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
1259
1260 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
1261 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
1262 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
1263 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 1264 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
1265 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
1266 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 1267 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
1268 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
1269 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 1270 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 1271 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 1272
8fda9068
YQ
1273 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
1274 inferior.
1275
1276 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
1277 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
1278 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
1279 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
1280
faa42425
DE
1281* New Python-based convenience functions:
1282
1283 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1284 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1285 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1286 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1287
bb2ec1b3
TT
1288* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
1289 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
1290 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
1291 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
1292 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
1293 interface with this new feature are:
1294
1295 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
1296 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
1297
81219e53
DE
1298* New commands
1299
439250fb
DE
1300demangle [-l language] [--] name
1301 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
1302 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
1303 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
1304 as "maint demangler-warning".
1305
81219e53
DE
1306queue-signal signal-name-or-number
1307 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
1308
f10c5b19
JK
1309add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
1310 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
1311 scripts.
1312
f5b95c01
AA
1313maint print user-registers
1314 List all currently available "user" registers.
1315
bb2ec1b3
TT
1316compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
1317 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
1318 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
1319
1320compile file [-r|-raw] filename
1321 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
1322 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
1323 provided.
1324
70509625
PA
1325* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
1326 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
1327 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
1328 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
1329 at resume time.
1330
1331* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
1332 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
1333 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
1334 switched threads meanwhile.
1335
a25a5a45
PA
1336* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
1337
1338 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
1339 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
1340 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
1341 is now the default mode.
1342
cc485e62
DE
1343* New options
1344
1345set debug symbol-lookup
1346show debug symbol-lookup
1347 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
1348
2ddf4301
SM
1349* MI changes
1350
1351 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
1352 inferiors that have exited.
1353
bb7e3f4d
YQ
1354* New targets
1355
1356MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
1357
3831839c
PA
1358* Removed targets
1359
1360Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1361
5ab806de
PA
1362Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
1363SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
1364SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
1365VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
1366VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 1367
6bf6fd09
JB
1368* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1369 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1370 its alias "share", instead.
1371
919b9a93 1372*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 1373
8d551b02
DE
1374* New command line options
1375
1376-D data-directory
1377 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
1378
e9475ead
SA
1379* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
1380 as specified in ISO C99.
1381
a75fef0e
NC
1382* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
1383 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 1384
ed3ef339
DE
1385* Guile scripting
1386
1387 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
1388 available is determined at configure time.
1389 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
1390 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
1391
1392* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1393
1394guile [code]
1395gu [code]
1396 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
1397
1398guile-repl
1399gr
1400 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
1401
1402info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
1403 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
1404
1405* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
1406 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
1407
c6044dd1
JB
1408* New options
1409
770e7fc7
DE
1410set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
1411show print symbol-loading
1412 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
1413 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
1414 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
1415 becomes less useful.
1416
ed3ef339
DE
1417set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
1418show guile print-stack
1419 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
1420
1421set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
1422show auto-load guile-scripts
1423 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
1424
c6044dd1
JB
1425maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
1426maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
1427 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
1428 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
1429 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
1430 usage of this option.
1431
6a3cb8e8
PA
1432set auto-connect-native-target
1433
1434 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
1435 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
1436 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
1437
67b5c0c1
MM
1438set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
1439show record btrace replay-memory-access
1440 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
1441
329ea579
PA
1442maint set target-async (on|off)
1443maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
1444 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
1445 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 1446 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 1447 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
1448
1449set mi-async (on|off)
1450show mi-async
1451 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
1452 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
1453
1454* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
1455 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
1456
1457* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
1458 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
1459 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
1460 "set target-async on" command.
1461
87ce2a04
DE
1462* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1463
1464 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
1465 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
1466 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
1467 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
1468 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
1469
5de9129b
MM
1470* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
1471 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
1472 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
1473
8710b709
MM
1474* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
1475 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
1476 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
1477 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
1478 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
1479 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
1480 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
1481
0688d04e
MM
1482* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
1483 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
1484
066ce621 1485* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
1486 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
1487 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 1488
52834460
MM
1489* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
1490 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
1491 memory or registers.
1492
237b092b
AA
1493* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
1494
936d2992
PA
1495* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
1496 remote. It now works with all targets.
1497
930ee1b1
PA
1498* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
1499 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
1500 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
1501 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
1502 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
1503 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
1504 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
1505 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
1506 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
1507 target-stack".
1508
6a3cb8e8
PA
1509* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
1510 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
1511 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
1512
bc504a31 1513* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 1514
bc504a31
PA
1515* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
1516 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
1517 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
1518
969c39fb
MM
1519* New remote packets
1520
1521qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1522 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1523 branch trace incrementally.
1524
f7bd0f78
SC
1525* Python Scripting
1526
1527 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1528 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1529 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1530 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1531 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1532 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1533 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1534 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1535
36c24d95
UW
1536* New targets
1537PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1538
95060284
JB
1539* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1540 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1541 its alias "share", instead.
1542
7f3c0343
JB
1543* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1544 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1545 instead.
1546
329ea579
PA
1547* MI changes
1548
1549 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1550 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1551 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1552 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1553 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1554 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1555 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1556 commands and CLI execution commands.
1557
b7bba001 1558*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1559
33a97bbe
OJ
1560* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1561 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1562 recording has been added.
1563
08248ca9
SDJ
1564* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1565
73869dc2
DE
1566* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1567 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1568
a280dbd1
SDJ
1569* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1570 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1571 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1572 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1573 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1574 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1575 "void".
1576
52e260a3
DE
1577* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1578
9f948660
SDJ
1579* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1580
901461f8
PA
1581* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1582 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1583 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1584 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1585
1586 (gdb) p $rax
1587 $1 = <not saved>
1588
1589 (gdb) info registers rax
1590 rax <not saved>
1591
1592 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1593 "*value not available*".
1594
caf26be9
SB
1595* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1596 to binaries.
1597
1e611234
PM
1598* Python scripting
1599
1600 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1601 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1602 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1603 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1604 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1605 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1606
a1217d97
SL
1607* New targets
1608
1609Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1610Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1611Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1612
2659903b
JK
1613* Removed native configurations
1614
1615Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1616been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1617
1618arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1619i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1620i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1621i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1622m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1623sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1624vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1625
bd712aed 1626* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1627catch rethrow
1628 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1629maint check-psymtabs
1630 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1631maint check-symtabs
1632 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1633maint expand-symtabs
1634 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1635
dccca75d
EZ
1636show configuration
1637 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1638
bd712aed
DE
1639maint set|show per-command
1640maint set|show per-command space
1641maint set|show per-command time
1642maint set|show per-command symtab
1643 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1644
98297bf6
NB
1645remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1646remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1647 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1648 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1649 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1650
58d06528
JB
1651info exceptions
1652info exceptions REGEXP
1653 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1654 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1655 are listed.
1656
bd3eecc3
PA
1657* New options
1658
8fb8eb5c
DE
1659set debug symfile off|on
1660show debug symfile
1661 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1662 symbol tables within those files
1663
e7045703
DE
1664set print raw frame-arguments
1665show print raw frame-arguments
1666 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1667 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1668
bd3eecc3
PA
1669set remote trace-status-packet
1670show remote trace-status-packet
1671 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1672
a1217d97
SL
1673set debug nios2
1674show debug nios2
1675 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1676
c1e36e3e
PA
1677set range-stepping
1678show range-stepping
1679 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1680
98882a26
PA
1681set startup-with-shell
1682show startup-with-shell
1683 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1684 directly.
1685
29453a14
YQ
1686set code-cache
1687show code-cache
1688 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1689 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1690
1c2e4450
PA
1691* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1692 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1693 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1694 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1695 "set height 0".
1696
db0fec5c
DE
1697* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1698 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1699 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1700
dccca75d
EZ
1701* New command-line options
1702--configuration
1703 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1704
d0353e76
YQ
1705* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1706 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1707
b292c783
JK
1708* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1709 GDB command gcore.
1710
6e72ca20
TT
1711* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1712
b340913d
TT
1713* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1714 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1715
1716* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1717 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1718
0c557179
SDJ
1719* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1720 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1721 due to an uncaught signal.
1722
d0353e76
YQ
1723* MI changes
1724
403cb6b1 1725 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1726 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1727 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1728
6b7cbff1
JB
1729 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1730 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1731
2ea126fa
JB
1732 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1733 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1734 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1735 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1736 "undefined-command-error-code".
1737
d0353e76
YQ
1738 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1739 Trace Format now.
1740
c5867ab6
HZ
1741 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1742
c898adb7
YQ
1743 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1744 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1745 are displayed.
1746
dc673c81
YQ
1747 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1748 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1749
6211c335
YQ
1750 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1751 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1752 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1753
5713b9b5
JB
1754 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1755 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1756 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1757 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1758 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1759 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1760
40555925
JB
1761 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1762 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1763
58d06528
JB
1764 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1765 the new "info exceptions" command.
1766
0201faac
JB
1767* New system-wide configuration scripts
1768 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1769 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1770 ** ElinOS
1771 ** Wind River Linux
1772
c1e36e3e
PA
1773* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1774 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1775 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1776 below.
1777
28a93511
YQ
1778* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1779 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1780
4ac33720
UW
1781* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1782 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1783 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1784
c1e36e3e
PA
1785* New remote packets
1786
1787vCont;r
1788
1789 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1790 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1791 involvemement at each single-step.
1792
7f91dbec
GB
1793qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1794 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1795 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1796 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1797 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1798 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1799 speedup.
1800
c2d6af84
PA
1801* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1802
1803 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1804 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1805
28a93511
YQ
1806 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1807 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1808 trace state variables.
1809
7a60ad40
YQ
1810 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1811 target.
1812
6fbe845e
AB
1813* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1814 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1815
9058cc3a
TG
1816* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1817
0d12017b
JB
1818* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1819 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1820 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1821 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1822
2d450646 1823*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1824
59ea5688
MM
1825* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1826 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1827 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1828 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1829
1830set|show record full insn-number-max
1831set|show record full stop-at-limit
1832set|show record full memory-query
1833
1834* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1835 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1836 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1837 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1838 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1839
1840record btrace
1841
1842 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1843 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1844
1845* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1846 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1847 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1848
1849record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1850 instruction granularity
1851
1852record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1853 function granularity
1854
543bf33d
AT
1855* New native configurations
1856
51d66578 1857ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1858FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1859x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1860Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1861
249729c4
JB
1862* New targets
1863
51d66578
MS
1864ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1865ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1866Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1867x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1868Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1869
e64e0392
DE
1870* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1871 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1872 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1873 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1874 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1875 --data-directory command-line option.
1876
07540c15
DE
1877* New command line options:
1878
1879-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1880 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1881
e93a8774
TT
1882* Removed command line options
1883
1884-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1885 Emacs.
1886
53342f27
TT
1887* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1888 type formatting.
1889
451b7c33
TT
1890* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1891
a72c3253
DE
1892* Python scripting
1893
1894 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1895
d7de8e3c
TT
1896 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1897
18a9fc12
TT
1898 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1899
9a27f2c6
PK
1900 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1901
bea883fd
SCR
1902 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1903 of architecture in the Python API.
1904
1905 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1906 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1907
a72c3253
DE
1908* New Python-based convenience functions:
1909
1910 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1911 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1912 ** $_strlen(str)
1913 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1914
f3c8a52a
JK
1915* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1916 given an argument.
1917
1605ef26
TT
1918* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1919 default for GCC since November 2000.
1920
504b36fd
YQ
1921* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1922
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1923* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1924 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1925
23a80689
JB
1926* New configure options
1927
1928--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1929 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1930 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1931 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1932 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1933 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1934--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1935 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1936 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1937
d6b28940
TT
1938* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1939
ab04a2af
TT
1940catch signal
1941 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1942 conditions to be attached.
1943
d6b28940
TT
1944maint info bfds
1945 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1946
8315665e
YPK
1947python-interactive [command]
1948pi [command]
1949 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1950 and print the result of expressions.
1951
1952py [command]
1953 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1954
18a9fc12
TT
1955enable type-printer [name]...
1956disable type-printer [name]...
1957 Enable or disable type printers.
1958
aa9259cc
TS
1959* Removed commands
1960
1961 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1962 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1963 instead.
1964
53342f27
TT
1965* New options
1966
1967set print type methods (on|off)
1968show print type methods
1969 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1970 The default is to show them.
1971
1972set print type typedefs (on|off)
1973show print type typedefs
1974 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1975 The default is to show them.
1976
1b56eb55
JK
1977set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1978show filename-display
1979 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1980 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1981
e9f1758d
PA
1982set trace-buffer-size
1983show trace-buffer-size
1984 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1985
a46c1e42
PA
1986set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1987show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1988 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1989
be9a8770
PA
1990set debug aarch64
1991show debug aarch64
1992 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1993 The default is off.
1994
1995set debug coff-pe-read
1996show debug coff-pe-read
1997 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1998 exported symbols.
1999
2000set debug mach-o
2001show debug mach-o
2002 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
2003 processing.
2004
2005set debug notification
2006show debug notification
2007 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
2008
5b9afe8a
YQ
2009* MI changes
2010
2011 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
2012 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
2013 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
2014 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
2015 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
2016 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
2017 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
2018 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
2019 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
2020 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
2021 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 2022 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 2023 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
2024 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
2025 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
2026 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
2027 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2028 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
2029 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
2030 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
2031 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
2032 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
2033 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
2034 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
2035 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 2036
608e2dbb
TT
2037* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
2038 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
2039 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
2040 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
2041
f6f899bf
HAQ
2042* New remote packets
2043
2044QTBuffer:size
2045 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
2046 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2047
10782d74
MM
2048Qbtrace:bts
2049 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
2050 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
2051 qSupported query.
2052
2053Qbtrace:off
2054 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
2055 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2056
2057qXfer:btrace:read
2058 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
2059 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2060
80c8d323 2061*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 2062
1b3371b1
L
2063* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
2064 for more x32 ABI info.
2065
d0e64392
MR
2066* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
2067
4cc0665f
MR
2068* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
2069
85d4a676
SS
2070* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
2071 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
2072 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
2073 "info os files" lists file descriptors
2074 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
2075 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
2076 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
2077 "info os msg" lists message queues
2078 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
2079
55aa24fb
SDJ
2080* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
2081 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
2082 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
2083 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
2084 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
2085 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
2086
72508ac0
PO
2087* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
2088 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
2089 record/replay support.
2090
16899756
DE
2091* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
2092
4795f398
DE
2093* Python scripting
2094
7d74f244
DE
2095 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
2096 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
2097
4795f398
DE
2098 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
2099
50897289
TT
2100 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
2101 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
2102
64e7d9dd
TT
2103 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
2104
2105 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
2106 the source at which the symbol was defined.
2107
f0823d2c
TT
2108 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
2109 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
2110 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
2111 symbol's value.
2112
7b282c5a
SCR
2113 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
2114 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
2115
a20ee7a4
SCR
2116 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
2117 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
2118 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
2119
7efc75aa
SCR
2120 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
2121 object associated with a PC value.
2122
ee0bf529
SCR
2123 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
2124 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
2125
a766d390
DE
2126* Go language support.
2127 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
2128 language.
2129
e0f9f062
DE
2130* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
2131 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
2132
217bff3e
JK
2133* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
2134 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
2135
cafec441
TT
2136* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
2137 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
2138 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
2139 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
2140 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
2141 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
2142
4aac40c8
TT
2143* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
2144 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
2145 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
2146 build/libcpp/expr.c.
2147
d99bd577
UW
2148* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
2149 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
2150
53fe1783
GB
2151* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
2152 since December 2007.
2153
e41eec66
JB
2154* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
2155 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
2156 command does. For instance:
2157
2158 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
2159
2160 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
2161 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
2162 created, using the "condition" command.
2163
5808517f
YQ
2164* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
2165 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
2166
481860b3
GB
2167* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
2168
2169* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
2170 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
2171 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
2172 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
2173 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
2174 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
2175 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
2176 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 2177
156942c7
DE
2178 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
2179 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
2180 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
2181 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
2182 the .gdb_index section.
2183
927fbba6
JB
2184* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
2185
20388dd6
YQ
2186* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2187 target.
2188
f3e0e960
SS
2189* MI changes
2190
2191 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2192
37ce89eb
SS
2193 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2194
edcc5120
TT
2195* New commands
2196
e615022a
DE
2197 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2198 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2199 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
2200
edcc5120
TT
2201 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
2202 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
2203
816338b5
SS
2204 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
2205 several hits.
2206
57651221 2207 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
2208 C++ and Java objects.
2209
06fc020f 2210 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 2211 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
2212 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
2213 configured with '--with-python'.
2214
bf88dd68
JK
2215 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
2216 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
2217 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
2218 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
2219 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
2220 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
2221 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
2222
2223 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
2224 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
2225 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
2226 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
2227
e7e0cddf
SS
2228 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
2229 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
2230 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
2231 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
2232
9cb709b6
TT
2233 ** "set print symbol"
2234 "show print symbol"
2235 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
2236 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
2237 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
2238
2d4c29c5
TS
2239* Deprecated commands
2240
2241 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
2242 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
2243
a58b110a
KB
2244* New targets
2245
2246Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 2247HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 2248
72895ff6
LM
2249* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
2250 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
2251 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
2252 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
2253 evaluates to true.
2254
2255* New options
2256
4cc0665f
MR
2257set mips compression
2258show mips compression
2259 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
2260 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
2261 mips16
2262 micromips
2263 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
2264
72895ff6
LM
2265set breakpoint condition-evaluation
2266show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 2267 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
2268 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
2269 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
2270 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
2271 target.
2272
bf88dd68
JK
2273set auto-load off
2274 Disable auto-loading globally.
2275
2276show auto-load
2277 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
2278
2279set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
2280show auto-load gdb-scripts
2281 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
2282
2283set auto-load python-scripts on|off
2284show auto-load python-scripts
2285 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
2286
2287set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
2288show auto-load local-gdbinit
2289 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
2290
2291set auto-load libthread-db on|off
2292show auto-load libthread-db
2293 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
2294
7349ff92 2295set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 2296show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
2297 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
2298 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
2299 of the directories listed by this option.
2300 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2301
bccbefd2
JK
2302set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
2303show auto-load safe-path
2304 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
2305 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2306
4dc84fd1
JK
2307set debug auto-load on|off
2308show debug auto-load
2309 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
2310
d3ce09f5 2311set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 2312show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
2313 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
2314 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
2315 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
2316 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
2317
2318set dprintf-function <expr>
2319show dprintf-function
2320set dprintf-channel <expr>
2321show dprintf-channel
2322 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
2323 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
2324
d3ce09f5
SS
2325set disconnected-dprintf on|off
2326show disconnected-dprintf
2327 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
2328 after GDB disconnects.
2329
6dea1fbd
JK
2330* New configure options
2331
7349ff92
JK
2332--with-auto-load-dir
2333 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
2334 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
2335 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
2336 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
2337 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 2338
6dea1fbd
JK
2339--with-auto-load-safe-path
2340 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 2341 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
2342
2343--without-auto-load-safe-path
2344 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
2345 security feature.
2346
72895ff6
LM
2347* New remote packets
2348
74c48cbb
PA
2349z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
2350
72895ff6
LM
2351 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
2352 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
2353 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
2354 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
2355
9b224c5e
PA
2356QProgramSignals:
2357
2358 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
2359 program without GDB involvement.
2360
8320cc4f
JK
2361* New command line options
2362
2363--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
2364 before loading inferior.
2365--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
2366 execute it before loading inferior.
2367
8837a20f
JB
2368*** Changes in GDB 7.4
2369
f8eba3c6
TT
2370* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
2371 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
2372 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
2373 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
2374 inferior changes.
2375
1bfeeb0f
JL
2376* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
2377 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
2378
480a3f21
PW
2379* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
2380 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
2381 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
2382 target hardware watchpoint.
2383
2384 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
2385 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
2386 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
2387 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
2388
3a7bf607
PM
2389* Python scripting
2390
32d1c362 2391 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 2392 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
2393 existing one.
2394
3a7bf607 2395 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
2396 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
2397 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
2398 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
2399 now "message", which just prints the error message without
2400 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 2401
baacfb07 2402 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 2403 Python API.
713389e0 2404
fa3a4f15
PM
2405 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
2406 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 2407 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
2408 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
2409 corresponding value.
2410
5e239b84
PM
2411 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
2412 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
2413 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
2414 on GDB start-up.
2415
9df2fbc4
PM
2416 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
2417 static_block will return the global and static blocks
2418 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
2419 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
2420
457e09f0
DE
2421 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
2422
6839b47f
KP
2423 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
2424 "gdb.breakpoints".
2425
cc72b2a2
KP
2426 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
2427 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
2428 available in the CLI.
2429
84ad80e6
PK
2430 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
2431 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
2432 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
2433 "some_type.items()".
2434
20c168b5
KP
2435 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
2436 new object file.
2437
03c3051a
PK
2438 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
2439 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
2440 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
2441 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
2442 any anonymous fields.
2443
7376e450
TT
2444* MI changes
2445
2446 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
2447 "solib-event".
2448
2449 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
2450 "=breakpoint-modified".
2451
2452 ** New command -ada-task-info.
2453
98a5dd13
DE
2454* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
2455 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
2456 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
2457 lives.
2458
2459 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
2460 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
2461 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
2462 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
2463 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
2464
2465 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
2466 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
2467
478aac75
DE
2468* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
2469 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
2470 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
2471 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
2472 use this option to specify where to find it.
2473
9c06b0b4
TJB
2474* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2475 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
2476 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
2477 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
2478 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
2479 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2480 section in the user manual for more details.
2481
03f2bd59
JK
2482* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
2483 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
2484 become available after that.
2485
71eba9c2 2486* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 2487
2bda9cc5
JK
2488* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
2489 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
2490 gcc version 4.7.
2491
ed59ded5
DE
2492* New commands
2493
2494!SHELL COMMAND
2495 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
2496 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
2497
9c06b0b4
TJB
2498* Changed commands
2499
2500watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
2501 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
2502 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
2503
dbaefcf7
DE
2504info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
2505 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
2506 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
2507
71eba9c2 2508info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
2509 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
2510 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
2511 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
2512 name starts with a hyphen.
2513
3065dfb6
SS
2514collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
2515 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
2516 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
2517 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
2518 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
2519 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
2520 number of bytes that will be collected.
2521
f196051f
SS
2522tstart [NOTES]
2523 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2524 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2525 setting the variable trace-notes.
2526
2527tstop [NOTES]
2528 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2529 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2530 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2531 trace-stop-notes.
2532
d248b706
KY
2533* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2534 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2535 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2536 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2537 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2538 is running.
2539
405f8e94
SS
2540* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2541 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2542 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2543
2bda9cc5
JK
2544* New options
2545
45cfd468
DE
2546set debug dwarf2-read
2547show debug dwarf2-read
2548 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2549 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2550
2551set debug symtab-create
2552show debug symtab-create
2553 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2554 creation. The default is off.
2555
baacfb07
PM
2556set extended-prompt
2557show extended-prompt
2558 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2559 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2560 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2561 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2562 prompt is displayed.
2563
2bda9cc5
JK
2564set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2565show print entry-values
2566 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2567 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2568 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2569
2570set debug entry-values
2571show debug entry-values
2572 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2573 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2574
c011a4f4
DE
2575set basenames-may-differ
2576show basenames-may-differ
2577 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2578 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2579 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2580 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2581 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2582 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2583 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2584 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2585
f196051f
SS
2586set trace-user
2587show trace-user
2588set trace-notes
2589show trace-notes
2590 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2591 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2592 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2593 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2594
2595set trace-stop-notes
2596show trace-stop-notes
2597 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2598 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2599 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2600 started by someone else.
2601
d248b706
KY
2602* New remote packets
2603
2604QTEnable
2605
2606 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2607
2608QTDisable
2609
2610 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2611
f196051f
SS
2612QTNotes
2613
2614 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2615
2616qTP
2617
2618 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2619
405f8e94
SS
2620qTMinFTPILen
2621
2622 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2623 be placed.
2624
1a532630
PP
2625* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2626 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2627
11315641
YQ
2628* New targets
2629
2630Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2631
87326c78
DD
2632* New Simulators
2633
2634Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2635
e8d56f18
JB
2636*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2637
2638* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2639
d6e00af6 2640*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2641
60f98dde
MS
2642* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2643 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2644 matches the given regular expression.
2645
eee5b35e
DD
2646* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2647
b716877b
AB
2648* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2649 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2650
aae1c79a
DE
2651* New command line options
2652
2653-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2654 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2655
a86caf66
DE
2656* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2657 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2658
99e7ae30
DE
2659* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2660 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2661 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2662
4694da01
TT
2663* GDB now understands thread names.
2664
2665 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2666 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2667
2668 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2669 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2670
f4b8a18d
KW
2671* OpenCL C
2672 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2673 has been integrated into GDB.
2674
585d1eb8
PM
2675* Python scripting
2676
da5d4055
PM
2677 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2678 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2679 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2680
9a6f1302
PM
2681 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2682 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2683 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2684 and allows for more dynamic content.
2685
29703da4
PM
2686 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2687 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2688 have an is_valid method.
2689
350c6c65
PM
2690 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2691 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2692 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2693
6e6fbe60
DE
2694 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2695
585d1eb8
PM
2696 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2697 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2698 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2699 that function like so:
2700
2701 result = some_value (10,20)
2702
0e3509db
DE
2703 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2704 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2705 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2706
7b51bc51
DE
2707 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2708 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2709 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2710 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2711 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2712
2713 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2714 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2715
99e7ae30
DE
2716 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2717
d8e22779
TT
2718 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2719 selected thread.
2720
4694da01
TT
2721 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2722 holds the thread's name.
2723
505500db
SW
2724 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2725 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2726 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2727 The following events are currently supported:
2728 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2729 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2730 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2731
def98928
TT
2732* C++ Improvements:
2733
2734 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2735 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2736
2737 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2738
2739 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2740 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2741 was added to GCC 4.5.
2742
66cb8159
TT
2743 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2744 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2745 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2746 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2747 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2748 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2749
4aac0db7
UW
2750* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2751 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2752 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2753 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2754 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2755
283e6a52
TT
2756* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2757 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2758 execution to a label.
2759
2760* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2761 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2762 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2763 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2764
b56df873 2765* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2766 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2767 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2768 of scope.
2769
ae53ffa4
PA
2770* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2771
2772 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2773 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2774 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2775 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2776 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2777 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2778
2779 (gdb) info threads
2780 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2781
2782 While now you see this:
2783
2784 (gdb) info threads
2785 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2786
2787 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2788 dumps.
2789
2790 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2791 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2792 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2793 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2794
f1310107
TJB
2795* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2796 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2797 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2798 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2799 section in the user manual for more details.
2800
248c9dbc
JB
2801* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2802
1aee7009
JB
2803 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2804 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2805
eb826dc6
MF
2806 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2807
44603653
JB
2808* New native configurations
2809
2810ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2811
91021223
MF
2812* New targets:
2813
2814Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2815
6e1bb179
JB
2816* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2817 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2818 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2819 in the GDB user manual.
2820
50c97f38
TT
2821* Guile support was removed.
2822
448a92bf
MF
2823* New features in the GNU simulator
2824
2825 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2826
66ee2731
MF
2827 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2828
76b8507d 2829*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2830
ba25b921
PA
2831* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2832
2833 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2834 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2835 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2836 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2837 was always disabled for such configurations.
2838
4656f5c6
SW
2839* C++ Improvements:
2840
2841 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2842
2843 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2844 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2845 For example:
2846 namespace A
2847 {
2848 class B { };
2849 void foo (B) { }
2850 }
2851 ...
2852 A::B b
2853 foo(b)
2854 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2855 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2856 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2857
2858 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2859
2860 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2861 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2862 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2863 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2864 entry.
2865 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2866 mentioned flavors of operators.
2867
254e6b9e
DE
2868 ** static const class members
2869
2870 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2871 class definition has been fixed.
2872
711e434b
PM
2873* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2874
2875 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2876 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2877 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2878 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2879 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2880 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2881
0fb4aa4b
PA
2882* Static tracepoints
2883
2884 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2885 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2886 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2887 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2888 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2889 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2890 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2891 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2892 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2893 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2894 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2895 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2896 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2897 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2898 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2899 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2900 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2901 the "New remote packets" section below.
2902
ca11e899
SS
2903* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2904
2905 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2906 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2907 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2908 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2909
2910* Observer mode
2911
2912 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2913 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2914 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2915 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2916 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2917 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2918 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2919
2920* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2921 current thread.
2922
711e434b
PM
2923* New remote packets
2924
2925qGetTIBAddr
2926
2927 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2928
dde08ee1
PA
2929qRelocInsn
2930
2931 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2932 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2933 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2934 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2935 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2936 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2937
0fb4aa4b
PA
2938qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2939
2940 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2941
2942qTSTMat
2943
2944 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2945 program.
2946
2947qXfer:statictrace:read
2948
2949 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2950 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2951 to gdb's qSupported query.
2952
ca11e899
SS
2953QAllow
2954
2955 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2956
2957QTDPsrc
2958
2959 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2960 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2961
3f7b2faa
DE
2962* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2963 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2964 a directory.
2965
d337e9f0
PA
2966* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2967
0fb4aa4b
PA
2968 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2969 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2970 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2971 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2972
2973 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2974 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2975 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2976 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2977 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2978 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2979 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2980
2981 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2982 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2983
c24d0242
PM
2984 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2985
c8d5aac9
L
2986* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2987 it understands register description.
2988
7c953934
TT
2989* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2990
8685c86f
L
2991* X86 general purpose registers
2992
2993 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2994 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2995 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2996 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2997 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2998
95a42b64 2999* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
3000 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
3001 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
3002 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
3003 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
3004 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 3005
8bd10a10
CM
3006* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
3007 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
3008 in the specified file.
3009
ab38a727
PA
3010* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
3011 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
3012 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
3013 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
3014 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
3015 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
3016 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
3017 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
3018 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
3019 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
3020
6149aea9
PA
3021* New commands
3022
f1421989
HZ
3023eval template, expressions...
3024 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
3025 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
3026
ab38a727
PA
3027set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
3028show target-file-system-kind
3029 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
3030 names.
3031
6149aea9
PA
3032save breakpoints <filename>
3033 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
3034 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
3035 definitions, use the `source' command.
3036
3037`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
3038is now deprecated.
3039
0fb4aa4b
PA
3040info static-tracepoint-markers
3041 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
3042
3043strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
3044 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
3045 function, line, address, or marker ID.
3046
ca11e899
SS
3047set observer on|off
3048show observer
3049 Enable and disable observer mode.
3050
3051set may-write-registers on|off
3052set may-write-memory on|off
3053set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
3054set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
3055set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
3056set may-interrupt on|off
3057 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
3058 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
3059 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
3060 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
3061 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
3062 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
3063 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
3064
3065set record memory-query on|off
3066show record memory-query
3067 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
3068 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
3069
53a71c06
CR
3070* Changed commands
3071
3072disassemble
3073 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
3074
f3e9a817
PM
3075* Python scripting
3076
9279c692
JB
3077** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
3078 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
3079 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
3080 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
3081 GDB using Python' in the manual.
3082
adc36818 3083** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
3084 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
3085 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
3086 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 3087
fa33c3cd 3088** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
3089 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
3090
3091** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
3092
3093** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 3094
967cf477
DE
3095** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
3096
8a1ea21f
DE
3097** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
3098 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
3099 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
3100
a7bdde9e
VP
3101* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
3102there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
3103tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
3104regular breakpoints.
3105
05071a4d
PA
3106* New targets
3107
3108ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
3109
6aecb9c2
JB
3110* D language support.
3111 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
3112 language.
3113
431e49aa
TJB
3114* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
3115 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
3116 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
3117 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
3118 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
3119
3120* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
3121 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
3122 conditions of the form:
3123
3124 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
3125
3126 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
3127 interface mentioned above.
3128
bfbf3774 3129*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 3130
4eef138c
TT
3131* C++ Improvements
3132
3133 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
3134
3135 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
3136 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
3137 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
3138 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
3139 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
3140
4eef138c
TT
3141 ** Bug Fixes
3142
3143 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
3144 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
3145 qualified name.
3146
3147 ** Cast Operators
3148
3149 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
3150 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
3151
2d1c1221
ME
3152* New targets
3153
3154Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 3155Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
3156
3157* New Simulators
3158
3159Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 3160Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 3161
6c95b8df
PA
3162* Multi-program debugging.
3163
3164 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
3165 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
3166 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
3167 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
3168 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
3169 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
3170 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
3171 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
3172
d5551862
SS
3173* New tracing features
3174
3175 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
3176
3177 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
3178
3179 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
3180 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
3181 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
3182 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
3183 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
3184 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
3185 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3186 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
3187 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3188 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 3189
d5551862 3190 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
3191
3192 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3193 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3194 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
3195 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
3196 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
3197 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
3198 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
3199 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
3200 the regular trace command.
3201
d5551862
SS
3202 ** Disconnected tracing
3203
3204 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
3205 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
3206 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
3207 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
3208 connection is lost unexpectedly.
3209
00bf0b85
SS
3210 ** Trace files
3211
3212 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
3213 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
3214 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
3215 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
3216 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
3217 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
3218 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
3219
3220 ** Circular trace buffer
3221
3222 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
3223 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
3224 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
3225 not be available for all target agents.
3226
21a0512e
PP
3227* Changed commands
3228
3229disassemble
3230 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
3231 the arguments to be comma-separated.
3232
0fe7935b
DJ
3233info variables
3234 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
3235 which only declare a variable are not shown.
3236
fb2e7cb4
JB
3237source
3238 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
3239 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
3240 support.
3241
3242 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
3243 "set script-extension" (see below).
3244
6c95b8df
PA
3245* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3246
399cd161
MS
3247record save [<FILENAME>]
3248 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
3249 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
3250
3251record restore <FILENAME>
3252 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
3253 earlier time, for replay debugging.
3254
6c95b8df
PA
3255add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
3256 Add a new inferior.
3257
3258clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
3259 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
3260 inferior has loaded.
3261
3262remove-inferior ID
3263 Remove an inferior.
3264
3265maint info program-spaces
3266 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
3267
9a7071a8
JB
3268set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
3269show remote interrupt-sequence
3270 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
3271 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
3272 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
3273 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
3274 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
3275
3276set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
3277show remote interrupt-on-connect
3278 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
3279 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
3280 Linux kernel.
3281
3282set remotebreak [on | off]
3283show remotebreak
3284Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
3285
f61e138d
SS
3286tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
3287 Create or modify a trace state variable.
3288
3289info tvariables
3290 List trace state variables and their values.
3291
3292delete tvariable $NAME ...
3293 Delete one or more trace state variables.
3294
6da95a67
SS
3295teval EXPR, ...
3296 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
3297 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
3298
7a697b8d
SS
3299ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
3300 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
3301
b0f02ee9
JK
3302* New expression syntax
3303
3304 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
3305 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
3306
6c95b8df
PA
3307* New options
3308
3309set follow-exec-mode new|same
3310show follow-exec-mode
3311 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
3312 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
3313 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
3314
236f1d4d
SS
3315set default-collect EXPR, ...
3316show default-collect
3317 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
3318 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
3319 such as registers or a critical global variable.
3320
d5551862
SS
3321set disconnected-tracing
3322show disconnected-tracing
3323 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
3324 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
3325 upon disconnection.
3326
4daf5ac0
SS
3327set circular-trace-buffer
3328show circular-trace-buffer
3329 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
3330 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
3331 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
3332 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
3333
fb2e7cb4
JB
3334set script-extension off|soft|strict
3335show script-extension
3336 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
3337 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
3338 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
3339 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
3340 evaluation failed.
3341 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
3342
2b71fc8e
JB
3343set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
3344show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
3345 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
3346 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
3347 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
3348 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
3349 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
3350 is on.
3351
de2e5182
TT
3352* Python API Improvements
3353
3354 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
3355 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
3356 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
3357
3358 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
3359 `is_base_class' attribute.
3360
3361 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
3362
3363 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
3364 evaluate an expression.
3365
f61e138d
SS
3366* New remote packets
3367
3368QTDV
3369 Define a trace state variable.
3370
3371qTV
3372 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
3373
d5551862
SS
3374QTDisconnected
3375 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
3376
4daf5ac0
SS
3377QTBuffer:circular
3378 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
3379
d5551862
SS
3380qTfP, qTsP
3381 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
3382
2d483d34
MS
3383* Bug fixes
3384
3385Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
3386
6e0e5977
JB
3387Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
3388much more reliable. In particular:
3389 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
3390 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
3391 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
3392 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
3393 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
3394 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
3395 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
3396 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
3397 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
3398 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
3399 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
3400 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
3401 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
3402 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
3403 non-threaded programs.
3404
93c26624
JK
3405PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
3406This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
3407libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
3408executable program.
3409
abc7453d 3410*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 3411
4efc6507
DE
3412* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
3413dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
3414them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
3415for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
3416"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
3417
782b2b07
SS
3418* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
3419breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
3420or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
3421the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
3422for tracepoint actions.
3423
53a71c06
CR
3424* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
3425raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
3426modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 3427
e7a8dbfb
HZ
3428* Process record and replay
3429
3430 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
3431 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
3432 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
3433 execute commands.
3434
64644d9b
MS
3435* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
3436step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
3437set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
3438reverse execution.
3439
b9412953
DD
3440* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
3441feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
34422.6.28 or later.
3443
6c7a06a3
TT
3444* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
3445target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
3446char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
3447literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
3448U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
3449`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
3450system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
3451the installation instructions for more information.
3452
f1838a98
UW
3453* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
3454remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
3455with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
3456the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
3457
55333a84
DE
3458* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
3459and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
3460
7f6a6314
PM
3461* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
3462now complete on file names.
3463
65d12d83
TT
3464* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
3465completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
3466For instance, consider:
3467
3468 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
3469 # struct example variable;
3470 (gdb) p variable.
3471
3472If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
3473completions will be "f1" and "f2".
3474
edb3359d
DJ
3475* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
3476the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
3477
2fae03e8
TT
3478* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
3479operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
3480macros.
3481
47a3467a 3482* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
3483the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
3484implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
3485
3486* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
3487registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
3488can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
3489and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 3490
08388c79
DE
3491* New remote packets
3492
3493qSearch:memory:
3494 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3495
a6f3e723
SL
3496QStartNoAckMode
3497 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
3498 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
3499 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
3500
d7713ae0
EZ
3501vKill
3502 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
3503 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
3504
07e059b5
VP
3505qXfer:osdata:read
3506 Obtains additional operating system information
3507
47a3467a
PA
3508qXfer:siginfo:read
3509qXfer:siginfo:write
3510 Read or write additional signal information.
3511
060871df
PA
3512* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
3513
3514 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
3515 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
3516 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
3517
c055b101 3518* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 3519DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
3520
3521* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
3522and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
3523`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 3524
31fffb02
CS
3525* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3526with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3527
88d8a8e0
JB
3528* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3529
7f99b190
JB
3530* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3531
ccd213ac
DJ
3532* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3533which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3534
1fddbabb 3535* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3536list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3537
a0ef4274
DJ
3538* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3539conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3540have also been fixed.
3541
bfb8797a 3542* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3543From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3544are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3545
71c25dea
TT
3546* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3547example, given:
3548
3549 template<typename T> class C { };
3550 C<char const *> c;
3551
3552GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3553
3554 ptype C<char const *>
3555 ptype C<char const*>
3556 ptype C<const char *>
3557 ptype C<const char*>
3558
ccd213ac
DJ
3559* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3560
3561 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3562 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3563
7ae0e2a2
UW
3564 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3565 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3566 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3567
a6f3e723
SL
3568 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3569 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3570
da8bd9a3
DJ
3571 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3572 gdbserver.
3573
d70e31dd
DE
3574 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3575 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3576
3577 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3578 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3579 as appropriate.
3580
d57a3c85
TJB
3581* Python scripting
3582
3583 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3584 available is determined at configure time.
3585
d8906c6f
TJB
3586 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3587
aadc346a
JB
3588* Ada tasking support
3589
3590 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3591 been introduced:
3592
3593 info tasks
3594 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3595 info task N
3596 Print detailed information about task number N.
3597 task
3598 Print the task number of the current task.
3599 task N
3600 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3601
adb483fe
DJ
3602* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3603add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3604
2277426b
PA
3605* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3606
3607 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3608 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3609 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3610 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3611 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3612 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3613 below.
3614
08d16641
PA
3615* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3616"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3617information.
3618
e35359c5
UW
3619* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3620to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3621architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3622See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3623more information.
3624
85e747d2
UW
3625* Multi-architecture debugging.
3626
3627 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3628 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3629 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3630 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3631 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3632
3633* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3634use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3635Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3636powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3637--enable-targets configure option.
3638
11ade57a
PA
3639* Non-stop mode debugging.
3640
3641 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3642 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3643 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3644 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3645 section in the user manual for more information.
3646
3647 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3648 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3649 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3650 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3651 extensions on linux targets.
3652
d7713ae0 3653* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3654
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3655catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3656 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3657 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3658 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3659 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3660 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3661 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3662 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3663 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3664
08388c79
DE
3665find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3666 val1 [, val2, ...]
3667 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3668
d57a3c85
TJB
3669maint set python print-stack
3670maint show python print-stack
3671 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3672
3673python [CODE]
3674 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3675
d7713ae0
EZ
3676macro define
3677macro list
3678macro undef
3679 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3680 interactively.
3681
3682info os processes
3683 Show operating system information about processes.
3684
2277426b
PA
3685info inferiors
3686 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3687
3688inferior NUM
3689 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3690
3691detach inferior NUM
3692 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3693
3694kill inferior NUM
3695 Kill inferior number NUM.
3696
d7713ae0
EZ
3697* New options
3698
3285f3fe
UW
3699set spu stop-on-load
3700show spu stop-on-load
3701 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3702
ff1a52c6
UW
3703set spu auto-flush-cache
3704show spu auto-flush-cache
3705 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3706 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3707
d7713ae0
EZ
3708set sh calling-convention
3709show sh calling-convention
3710 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3711
e0a3ce09 3712set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3713show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3714 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3715
3716set disassemble-next-line
3717show disassemble-next-line
3718 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3719 the debuggee stops.
3720
3721set remote noack-packet
3722show remote noack-packet
3723 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3724 under "New remote packets."
3725
3726set remote query-attached-packet
3727show remote query-attached-packet
3728 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3729
3730set remote read-siginfo-object
3731show remote read-siginfo-object
3732 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3733 packet.
3734
3735set remote write-siginfo-object
3736show remote write-siginfo-object
3737 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3738 packet.
3739
40ab02ce
MS
3740set remote reverse-continue
3741show remote reverse-continue
3742 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3743
3744set remote reverse-step
3745show remote reverse-step
3746 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3747
d7713ae0
EZ
3748set displaced-stepping
3749show displaced-stepping
3750 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3751 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3752 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3753
3754set debug displaced
3755show debug displaced
3756 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3757
3758maint set internal-error
3759maint show internal-error
3760 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3761
3762maint set internal-warning
3763maint show internal-warning
3764 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3765
ccd213ac
DJ
3766set exec-wrapper
3767show exec-wrapper
3768unset exec-wrapper
3769 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3770
aad4b048
JB
3771set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3772show multiple-symbols
3773 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3774 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3775 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3776
74960c60
VP
3777set breakpoint always-inserted
3778show breakpoint always-inserted
3779 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3780 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3781 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3782
0428b8f5
DJ
3783set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3784show arm fallback-mode
3785set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3786show arm force-mode
3787 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3788 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3789 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3790 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3791
10568435
JK
3792set disable-randomization
3793show disable-randomization
3794 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3795 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3796 multiple debugging sessions.
3797
d7713ae0
EZ
3798set non-stop
3799show non-stop
3800 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3801 a breakpoint.
3802
b3eb342c 3803set target-async
d7713ae0 3804show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3805 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3806 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3807 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3808 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3809
6c7a06a3
TT
3810set target-wide-charset
3811show target-wide-charset
3812 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3813 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3814
84603566
SL
3815set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3816show tcp auto-retry
3817set tcp connect-timeout
3818show tcp connect-timeout
3819 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3820 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3821 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3822
17a37d48
PP
3823set libthread-db-search-path
3824show libthread-db-search-path
3825 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3826 libthread_db.
3827
d4db2f36
PA
3828set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3829show schedule-multiple
3830 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3831 the current process.
3832
4e5d721f
DE
3833set stack-cache
3834show stack-cache
3835 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3836 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3837 affecting correctness.
3838
910c5da8
JB
3839set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3840show interactive-mode
3841 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3842 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3843 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3844 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3845 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3846
2277426b
PA
3847* Removed commands
3848
3849info forks
3850 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3851 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3852 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3853 command.
3854
3855fork NUM
3856 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3857 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3858 alias for the `fork' command.
3859
3860process PID
3861 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3862 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3863 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3864
3865delete fork NUM
3866 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3867 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3868 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3869 fork' command.
3870
3871detach fork NUM
3872 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3873 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3874 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3875 fork' command.
3876
a80b95ba
TG
3877* New native configurations
3878
3879x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3880
b8bfd3ed
JB
3881x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3882
75a2d5e7
TT
3883* New targets
3884
c28c63d8 3885Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3886x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3887x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3888S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3889
6de3146c
PA
3890* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3891 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3892
d5cbbe6e
JB
3893* Removed commands
3894
3895catch load
3896catch unload
3897 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3898
75feb17d 3899*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3900
af5ca30d
NH
3901* New native configurations
3902
3903NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3904Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3905
3906* New targets
3907
3908NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3909Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3910
7a404eba
PA
3911* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3912
3913 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3914 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3915 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3916 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3917
430ebac9
PA
3918* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3919(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3920
fe6fbf8b 3921* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3922is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3923
3924* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3925including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3926and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3927
10665d76
JB
3928* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3929accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3930more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3931
7cc46491
DJ
3932* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3933
d71340b8
DJ
3934* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3935registers on PowerPC targets.
3936
523c4513
DJ
3937* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3938targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3939
a6b151f1
DJ
3940* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3941commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3942
2d717e4f
DJ
3943* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3944extended-remote mode.
3945
24a836bd 3946* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3947The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3948error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3949The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3950
d0c678e6
UW
3951* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3952building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3953target architectures.
3954
d64a946d
TJB
3955* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3956Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3957now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3958stored in two consecutive float registers.
3959
ee163bf5
VP
3960* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3961breakpoints now.
3962
b93b6ca7 3963* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3964Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3965include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3966 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3967 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3968 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3969 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3970 of an assignment
3971 - Improved command completion in Ada
3972 - Several bug fixes
3973
d001be7a
DJ
3974* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3975process.
3976
a6b151f1
DJ
3977* New commands
3978
6d53d0af
JB
3979set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3980show print frame-arguments
3981 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3982 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3983
a6b151f1
DJ
3984remote put
3985remote get
3986remote delete
3987 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3988
3989* New MI commands
3990
3991-target-file-put
3992-target-file-get
3993-target-file-delete
3994 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3995
3996* New remote packets
3997
3998vFile:open:
3999vFile:close:
4000vFile:pread:
4001vFile:pwrite:
4002vFile:unlink:
4003 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 4004
2d717e4f
DJ
4005vAttach
4006 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
4007 mode.
4008
4009vRun
4010 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
4011
8d5f9c6f 4012*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 4013
19d378fc
MS
4014* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
4015bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
4016Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
4017
3a40aaa0
UW
4018* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
4019symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
4020-Bsymbolic linker option.
4021
a6ec25f2
BW
4022* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
4023recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
4024is not supported.
4025
6dd09645
JB
4026* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
4027frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
4028
c9bb8148
DJ
4029* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
403032-bit or 64-bit register values.
4031
0d5de010
DJ
4032* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
4033
23181151
DJ
4034* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
4035target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
4036a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
4037
ea37ba09
DJ
4038* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
4039automatically displayed as character or string data.
4040
4041* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
4042arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
4043as strings.
e1f48ead 4044
123dc839
DJ
4045* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
4046for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 4047only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 4048
05a4558a
DJ
4049* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
4050iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 4051
7c963485
PA
4052* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
4053ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
4054has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
4055
b18be20d
DJ
4056* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
4057
0ca420ce
UW
4058* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
4059
31d99776
DJ
4060* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
4061layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
4062segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
4063
a4642986
MR
4064* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
4065immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
4066
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4067* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
4068"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
4069packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
4070where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
4071Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
4072
4073* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
4074(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
4075
4076* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
4077according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 4078
c9bb8148
DJ
4079* New commands
4080
23776285
MR
4081set remoteflow
4082show remoteflow
4083 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
4084 when debugging using remote targets.
4085
c9bb8148
DJ
4086set mem inaccessible-by-default
4087show mem inaccessible-by-default
4088 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4089 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4090 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
4091 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
4092 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
4093
4094set breakpoint auto-hw
4095show breakpoint auto-hw
4096 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4097 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4098 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
4099 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
4100 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
4101 including "next" and "finish".
4102
0e420bd8
JB
4103catch exception
4104catch exception unhandled
4105 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
4106
4107catch assert
4108 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
4109
f822c95b
DJ
4110set sysroot
4111show sysroot
4112 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
4113 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
4114 an alias to "set sysroot".
4115
83cc5c53
UW
4116info spu
4117 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
4118 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
4119 architecture.
4120
bd372731
MK
4121* New native configurations
4122
4123OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
4124
23181151
DJ
4125set tdesc filename
4126unset tdesc filename
4127show tdesc filename
4128 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
4129 not query the target for its built-in description.
4130
c9bb8148
DJ
4131* New targets
4132
54fe9172 4133OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 4134MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 4135Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 4136
6dd09645
JB
4137* New remote packets
4138
4139QPassSignals:
4140 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
4141 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
4142
23181151
DJ
4143qXfer:features:read:
4144 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
4145 features.
6dd09645 4146
83cc5c53
UW
4147qXfer:spu:read:
4148qXfer:spu:write:
4149 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
4150 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
4151
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4152qXfer:libraries:read:
4153 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
4154 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
4155 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
4156 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
4157
483367ee
DJ
4158* Removed targets
4159
4160Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
4161
d08950c4
UW
4162alpha*-*-osf1*
4163alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 4164d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
4165hppa*-*-hiux*
4166i[34567]86-ncr-*
4167i[34567]86-*-dgux*
4168i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
4169i[34567]86-*-netware*
4170i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
4171i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
4172i[34567]86-*-sco*
4173i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
4174i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
4175i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
4176i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
4177i[34567]86-*-unixware*
4178i[34567]86-*-sysv*
4179i[34567]86-*-isc*
4180m68*-cisco*-*
4181m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 4182mips*-*-pe
483367ee 4183rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 4184sh*-*-pe
483367ee 4185
7ce59000
DJ
4186* Other removed features
4187
4188target abug
4189target cpu32bug
4190target est
4191target rom68k
4192
4193 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4194
ea35711c
DJ
4195target hms
4196target e7000
4197target sh3
4198target sh3e
4199
4200 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
4201 H8/300.
4202
4203target ocd
4204
4205 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
4206 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
4207 interfaces.
4208
7ce59000
DJ
4209DWARF 1 support
4210
4211 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
4212 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
4213
54d61198
DJ
4214Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
4215
4216 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
4217 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
4218 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
4219 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
4220
ea35711c
DJ
4221MIPS ".pdr" sections
4222
4223 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
4224 in debugging information.
4225
4226Scheme support
4227
4228 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
4229 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
4230
1a69e1e4
DJ
4231set mips stack-arg-size
4232set mips saved-gpreg-size
4233
4234 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
4235
6dd09645 4236*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 4237
ca3bf3bd
DJ
4238* New targets
4239
4240Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 4241Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 4242
6aec2e11
DJ
4243* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
4244(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
4245running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
4246
4247* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
4248Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
4249supported.
4250
17218d91
DJ
4251* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
4252broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
4253
9ebce043
DJ
4254* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
4255stub provides the required support.
4256
7d3d3ece
DJ
4257* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
4258longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
4259
4f8253f3
JB
4260* New commands
4261
4262set substitute-path
4263unset substitute-path
4264show substitute-path
4265 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
4266 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
4267 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
4268 between compilation and debugging.
4269
9fa66fd7
AS
4270set trace-commands
4271show trace-commands
4272 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
4273 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
4274 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
4275
1f5befc1
DJ
4276* REMOVED features
4277
4278The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
4279
2ec3381a
DJ
4280Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
4281an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
4282
3d00d119
DJ
4283The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
4284
be2a5f71
DJ
4285* New remote packets
4286
4287qSupported:
4288 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
4289 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
4290 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
4291 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
4292 target.
4293
0876f84a
DJ
4294qXfer:auxv:read:
4295 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
4296 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
4297
9ebce043
DJ
4298qXfer:memory-map:read:
4299 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
4300 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
4301
4302vFlashErase:
4303vFlashWrite:
4304vFlashDone:
4305 Erase and program a flash memory device.
4306
0876f84a
DJ
4307* Removed remote packets
4308
4309qPart:auxv:read:
4310 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
4311 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
4312
e374b601 4313*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 4314
96309189
MS
4315* New targets
4316
4317Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
4318
4319Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4320
53e5f3cf
AS
4321* New commands
4322
4323init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
4324 only if it doesn't already have a value.
4325
ac264b3b
MS
4326The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
4327
4328checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
4329
4330restart <n> Return the program state to a
4331 previously saved state.
4332
4333info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
4334
4335delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
4336
4337set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
4338 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
4339
4340info forks List forks of the user program that
4341 are available to be debugged.
4342
4343fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
4344 forks of the user program that are
4345 available to be debugged.
4346
4347delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4348 that are available to be debugged (and
4349 kill the forked process).
4350
4351detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4352 that are available to be debugged (and
4353 allow the process to continue).
4354
3950dc3f
NS
4355* New architecture
4356
4357Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
4358
0ea3f30e
DJ
4359* Improved Windows host support
4360
4361GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
4362native console support, and remote communications using either
4363network sockets or serial ports.
4364
f79daebb
GM
4365* Improved Modula-2 language support
4366
4367GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
4368basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
4369pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
4370printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
4371written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
4372GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
4373
acab6ab2
MM
4374* REMOVED features
4375
4376The ARM rdi-share module.
4377
f4267320
DJ
4378The Netware NLM debug server.
4379
53e5f3cf 4380*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 4381
e0ecbda1
MK
4382* New native configurations
4383
02a677ac 4384OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
4385OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
4386
d64a6579
KB
4387* New targets
4388
4389Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4390
b33a6190
AS
4391* New command line options
4392
4393--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
4394--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
4395 the child (debugged) program exited with.
4396--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
4397 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
4398 specified multiple times and in conjunction
4399 with the --command (-x) option.
4400
11dced61
AC
4401* Deprecated commands removed
4402
4403The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
4404removed:
4405
4406 Command Replacement
4407 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
4408 othernames set arm disassembler
4409 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
4410 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
4411 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
4412 regs info registers
4413
6fe85783
MK
4414* New BSD user-level threads support
4415
4416It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
4417library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
4418configurations are:
4419
4420FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4421FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
4422OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
4423
4424Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
4425are not yet supported.
4426
5260ca71
MS
4427* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
4428(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
4429
e84ecc99
AC
4430* REMOVED configurations and files
4431
4432VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 4433Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 4434National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 4435
31e35378
JB
4436* New "set print array-indexes" command
4437
4438After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
4439when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
4440behavior.
4441
e85e5c83
MK
4442* VAX floating point support
4443
4444GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
4445
d91e9901
AS
4446* User-defined command support
4447
4448In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
4449to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
4450section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
4451
f2cb65ca
MC
4452*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
4453
f47b1503
AS
4454* New command line option
4455
4456GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
4457debugging.
4458
f2cb65ca
MC
4459* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
4460
4461GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
4462information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
4463by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
4464proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
4465to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 4466
d08c0230
AC
4467* Internationalization
4468
4469When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
4470internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
4471continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
4472
117ea3cf
PH
4473* Ada
4474
4475Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
4476implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
4477into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
4478
d08c0230
AC
4479* New native configurations
4480
4481GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
4482
4483* Remote 'p' packet
4484
4485GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
4486packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
4487
4488* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
4489
4490GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4491The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
4492features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
4493i386 application).
4494
4495GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
4496compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
4497continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
4498configurations:
4499
4500hppa-*-hpux
4501ia64-*-aix
4502mips-*-irix*
4503*-*-lynx
4504mips-*-linux-gnu
4505sds protocol
4506xdr protocol
4507powerpc bdm protocol
4508
4509Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4510made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
4511
4512* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4513
4514Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4515been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4516configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4517permanently REMOVED.
4518
4519h8300-*-*
4520mcore-*-*
4521mn10300-*-*
4522ns32k-*-*
4523sh64-*-*
4524v850-*-*
4525
ebb7c577
AC
4526*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4527
4528* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4529
4530When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4531heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4532been fixed.
4533
4534* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4535
4536When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4537fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4538IRIX long double values).
4539
4540* VAX and "next"
4541
4542A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4543command. This problem has been fixed.
4544
860660cb 4545*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4546
0dea2468
AC
4547* Fix for ``many threads''
4548
4549On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4550rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4551error message:
4552
4553 ptrace: No such process.
4554 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4555
4556This problem has been fixed.
4557
2c07db7a
AC
4558* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4559
4560Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4561GDB to dump core).
4562
c23968a2
JB
4563* New ``start'' command.
4564
4565This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4566
71009278
MK
4567* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4568
4569Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4570live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4571platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4572
4573FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4574FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4575NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4576NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4577NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4578OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4579OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4580OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4581OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4582
3c0b7db2
AC
4583* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4584
4585Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4586These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4587of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4588call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4589signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4590
73cc75f3
AC
4591Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4592features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4593include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4594
7243600a
BF
4595* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4596
6f606e1c
MK
4597* New native configurations
4598
97dc871c 4599GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4600OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4601OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4602OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4603OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4604NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4605OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4606
a1b461bf
AC
4607* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4608
4609GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4610The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4611including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4612migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4613compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4614work, was also included.
4615
4616GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4617module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4618
4619h8300-*-*
4620mcore-*-*
4621mn10300-*-*
4622ns32k-*-*
4623sh64-*-*
4624v850-*-*
4625xstormy16-*-*
4626
4627Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4628made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4629
3c7012f5
AC
4630* REMOVED configurations and files
4631
4632Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4633Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4634Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4635Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4636Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4637AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4638Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4639decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4640riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4641sonymips mips-sony-*
4642sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4643
e5fe55f7
AC
4644*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4645
4646* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4647
4648The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4649GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4650command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4651program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4652with GDB".
4653
4654* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4655
4656Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4657libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4658cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4659GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4660shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4661the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4662are created.
4663
4664Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4665
4666* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4667
4668The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4669non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4670compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4671
4672* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4673
4674Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4675wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4676
4677* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4678
4679The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4680permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4681systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4682
4683* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4684
4685Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4686has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4687
4688* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4689
4690GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4691its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4692panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4693
4694* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4695
4696When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4697by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4698not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4699
faae5abe 4700*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4701
9175c9a3
MC
4702* Removed --with-mmalloc
4703
4704Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4705conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4706
3cc87ec0
MK
4707* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4708
4709The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4710the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4711and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4712you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4713
f0424ef6
MK
4714* Revised SPARC target
4715
4716The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4717FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4718support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4719from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4720(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4721
59659be2
ILT
4722* New C++ demangler
4723
4724GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4725names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4726with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4727programs.
4728
9e08b29b
DJ
4729* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4730
4731GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4732arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4733encountered these.
4734
8dfe8985
DC
4735* C++ nested types and namespaces
4736
4737GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4738improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4739is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4740Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4741namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4742"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4743frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4744if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4745GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4746
cced5e27
MK
4747* New native configurations
4748
4749NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4750OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4751OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4752OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4753OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4754
b4b4b794
KI
4755* New debugging protocols
4756
4757M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4758
7989c619
AC
4759* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4760
4761The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4762and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4763tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4764
5994185b
AC
4765* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4766
4767Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4768been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4769configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4770permanently REMOVED.
4771
4772Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4773Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4774Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4775Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4776Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4777AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4778Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4779decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4780riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4781sonymips mips-sony-*
4782sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4783
0ddabb4c
AC
4784* REMOVED configurations and files
4785
4786SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4787SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4788Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4789Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4790H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4791HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4792HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4793HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4794PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4795386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4796Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4797 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4798 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4799SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4800SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4801Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4802Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4803
c7f1390e
DJ
4804*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4805
1fe43d45
AC
4806* Objective-C
4807
4808Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4809integrated into GDB.
4810
e6beb428
AC
4811* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4812
4813DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4814information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4815By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4816backtraces.
4817
4818The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4819have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4820DWARF 2 CFI support.
4821
4822* Hosted file I/O.
4823
4824GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4825file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4826remote protocol documentation for details.
4827
4828* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4829
4830All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4831architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4832to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4833ppc32 on ppc64).
4834
4835* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4836
4837GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4838per-thread variables.
4839
4840* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4841
4842GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4843GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4844
4845* Separate debug info.
4846
4847GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4848automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4849of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4850system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4851and optional debug files.
4852
4853* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4854
4855DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4856describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4857debugger.
4858
4859GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4860for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4861
4862* Java
4863
4864A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4865Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4866considered "useable".
4867
85f8f974
DJ
4868* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4869
4870The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4871commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4872kernel.
4873
0fac0b41
DJ
4874* GDB supports logging output to a file
4875
4876There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4877used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4878
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4879* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4880
4881The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4882disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4883command.
4884
e286caf2 4885* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4886
4887The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4888registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4889
d28f9cdf
DJ
4890* Profiling support
4891
4892A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4893be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4894session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4895"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4896data, for more informative profiling results.
4897
da0f9dcd
AC
4898* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4899
4900The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4901option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4902"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4903
4904Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4905removed.
4906
fb9b6b35
JJ
4907Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4908Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4909Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4910 in a subsequent -var-update.
4911
954a4db8
MK
4912* New native configurations.
4913
4914FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4915
6760f9e6
JB
4916* Multi-arched targets.
4917
b4263afa 4918HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4919Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4920
1b831c93
AC
4921* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4922
4923Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4924been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4925configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4926permanently REMOVED.
4927
8b0e5691 4928Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4929Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4930H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4931HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4932HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4933HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4934PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4935Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4936 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4937 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4938Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4939Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4940
5835abe7
NC
4941* REMOVED configurations and files
4942
4943V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4944Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4945IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4946i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4947i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4948i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4949HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4950 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4951 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4952Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4953Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4954Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4955OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4956I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4957
a094c6fb
AC
4958* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4959
4960The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4961the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4962context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4963address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4964The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4965
299ffc64 4966*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4967
46248966
AC
4968* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4969
4970When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4971`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4972in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4973library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4974shared libs like mad''.
4975
b9d14705 4976* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4977
b9d14705
DJ
4978Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4979the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4980arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4981powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4982
e0e9281e
JB
4983* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4984
4985GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4986and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4987they expand.
4988
dd73b9bb
AC
4989The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4990invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4991
4992The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4993macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4994
e0e9281e
JB
4995Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4996information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4997your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4998information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4999
2250ee0c
CV
5000* Multi-arched targets.
5001
6e3ba3b8
JT
5002DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
5003DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 5004NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 5005National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
5006Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
5007Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 5008
cd9bfe15 5009* New targets.
e33ce519 5010
456f8b9d
DB
5011Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
5012
e33ce519 5013
da8ca43d
JT
5014* New native configurations
5015
5016Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 5017SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 5018MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 5019UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 5020
cd9bfe15
AC
5021* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5022
5023Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5024been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5025configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5026permanently REMOVED.
5027
92eb23c5 5028Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 5029OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 5030IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 5031Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 5032Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 5033Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
5034i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5035i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5036i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
5037HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5038 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5039 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 5040I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 5041
db034ac5
AC
5042* OBSOLETE languages
5043
5044CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
5045
cd9bfe15
AC
5046* REMOVED configurations and files
5047
5048AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5049A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5050AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5051AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5052AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5053
5054testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
5055
20f01a46
DH
5056* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
5057
5058This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
5059commands. The default is 1024.
5060
a5941fbf
MK
5061* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
5062
5063Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
5064
89743e04
MS
5065* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
5066
5067These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
5068to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
5069from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 5070
9fb14e79
JB
5071* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
5072
5073The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
5074including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
5075of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
5076
2037aebb
AC
5077*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
5078
5079* New targets.
5080
5081Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
5082
5083* Bug fixes
5084
5085gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
5086mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
5087Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
5088
5089gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
5090dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
5091Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
5092
5093Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
5094Surprisingly enough, it works now.
5095By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
5096
5097i386 hardware watchpoint support:
5098avoid misses on second run for some targets.
5099By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
5100
37057839 5101*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 5102
1a703748
MS
5103* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
5104
5105This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
5106really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
5107In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
5108target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
5109This can be a significant performance improvement on some
5110(notably embedded) targets.
5111
cefd4ef5
MS
5112* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
5113
55241689
AC
5114This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
5115process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
5116GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
5117hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 5118
352ed7b4
MS
5119* New command line option
5120
5121GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
5122
5123* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5124
5125There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
5126command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
5127a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
5128be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
5129open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
5130issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
5131a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
5132it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
5133GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
5134is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
5135
fe419ffc
RE
5136* Changes in ARM configurations.
5137
5138Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
5139configuration is fully multi-arch.
5140
eb7cedd9
MK
5141* New native configurations
5142
fe419ffc 5143ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 5144x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 5145AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 5146Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 5147
c9f63e6b
CV
5148* New targets
5149
5150Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
5151
9b4ff276
AC
5152* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5153
5154Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5155been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5156configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5157permanently REMOVED.
5158
5159AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5160A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5161AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5162AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5163AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5164
b4ceaee6 5165testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 5166
e2caac18
AC
5167* REMOVED configurations and files
5168
5169TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 5170WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
5171PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5172PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5173PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 5174Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
5175Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5176 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 5177SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 5178Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
5179Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5180ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 5181Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 5182
c2a727fa
TT
5183* Changes to command line processing
5184
5185The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5186for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5187
467d8519
TT
5188* Changes to key bindings
5189
5190There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5191
7072a954
AC
5192*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5193
5194Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
5195
5196Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
5197corrupted.
5198
5199Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
5200
5201Numerous documentation fixes.
5202
5203Numerous testsuite fixes.
5204
34f47bc4 5205*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
5206
5207* New native configurations
5208
5209Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
5210x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 5211MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
5212MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5213ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 5214s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 5215
bf64bfd6
AC
5216* New targets
5217
def90278 5218Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 5219CRIS cris-axis
55241689 5220UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 5221
17e78a56 5222* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
5223
5224x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 5225Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
5226Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5227 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
5228TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5229WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 5230Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
5231PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5232PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5233PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 5234SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
5235Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5236ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 5237Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 5238
17e78a56
AC
5239stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
5240kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
5241
7fcca85b
AC
5242Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5243been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5244configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5245permanently REMOVED.
5246
a196c81c 5247* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
5248
5249Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5250Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
5251Pyramid pyramid-*-*
5252ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
5253Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 5254ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 5255
6d6b80e5 5256* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 5257
6d6b80e5 5258GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
5259sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
5260present.
5261
bf64bfd6
AC
5262* Other news:
5263
e23194cb
EZ
5264* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
5265
5266* The MI enabled by default.
5267
5268The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
5269revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
5270engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
5271using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
5272which is now deprecated.
5273
5274* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
5275
5276GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
5277main features are supported:
5278
5279 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
5280
5281 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
5282 extension;
5283
5284 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
5285
5286 - a Pascal expression parser.
5287
5288However, some important features are not yet supported.
5289
5290 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
5291
5292 - there are some problems with boolean types;
5293
5294 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
5295 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
5296
5297 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
5298
5299 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
5300
5301* Changes in completion.
5302
5303Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
5304to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
5305users expect at the shell prompt.
5306
5307Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
5308`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
5309program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
5310files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
5311be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
5312considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
5313name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
5314
5315`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
5316
5317* New platform-independent commands:
5318
5319It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
5320hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
5321documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
5322
5323* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
5324
d7275149
MK
5325Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
5326revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
5327many threads as your system allows you to have.
5328
e23194cb
EZ
5329Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
5330
d7275149
MK
5331Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
5332multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
5333
5334* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
5335
5336Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
5337
e23194cb
EZ
5338GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
5339debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
5340supported.)
5341
5342* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
5343
5344Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
5345breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
5346implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
5347put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
5348and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
5349registers.
5350
5351The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
5352debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
5353watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
5354
5355* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
5356
5357New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
5358the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
5359
5360New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
5361display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
5362IDT.
5363
5364New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
5365from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
5366New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
5367a given linear address.
5368
5369GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
5370program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
5371which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
5372
5373DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
5374
6c56c069
EZ
5375It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
5376
e23194cb
EZ
5377* Changes in documentation.
5378
5379All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
5380Documentation License.
5381
5382Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5383manual.
5384
5385TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
5386
5387Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5388manual.
5389
5390The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
5391documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
5392hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
5393
5d6640b1
AC
5394* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
5395
5396The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
5397``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
5398contents of this file.
5399
1a1d8446
AC
5400* gdba.el deleted
5401
5402GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 5403
9debab2f 5404*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 5405
c63ce875
EZ
5406* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
5407
5408Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
5409programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
5410displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
5411greater level of detail.
5412
5413* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
5414
5415It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
5416bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
5417on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
5418written.
5419
5420* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
5421
5422The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
5423necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
5424machines ``out of the box''.
5425
5426The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
5427possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
5428signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
5429would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
5430interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
5431
5432It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
5433standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
5434even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
5435and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
5436terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
5437
5438The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
5439enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
5440also works.
5441
5442DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
5443GDB.
5444
5445It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
5446directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
5447times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
5448breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
5449
ed9a39eb
JM
5450* New native configurations
5451
5452ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 5453PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 5454
7a292a7a
SS
5455* New targets
5456
96baa820 5457Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
5458x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
5459PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
5460TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5461
085dd6e6
JM
5462* OBSOLETE configurations
5463
5464Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5465Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 5466Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 5467ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 5468Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 5469
9debab2f
AC
5470Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5471but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5472these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5473be permanently REMOVED.
5474
5330533d
SS
5475* Gould support removed
5476
5477Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
5478
bc9e5bbf
AC
5479* New features for SVR4
5480
5481On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
5482without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
5483load symbols from the running process's executable file.
5484
5485* Many C++ enhancements
5486
5487C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
5488in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
5489
adf40b2e
JM
5490* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
5491
5492A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
5493sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
5494with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
5495``|<program> <args>'' vis:
5496
5497 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
5498 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
5499
43e526b9
JM
5500* MIPS 64 remote protocol
5501
5502A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
5503expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
5504instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
5505
5506The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
5507added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
5508
96baa820
JM
5509* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
5510
5511The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
5512``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
5513include ``set remote P-packet''.
5514
11cf8741
JM
5515* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
5516
5517The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
5518accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
5519``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
5520
7876dd43
DB
5521* ``apropos'' command added.
5522
5523The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5524documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5525try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5526
bc9e5bbf
AC
5527* New MI interface
5528
5529A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5530interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5531process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5532"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5533enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5534
5535 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5536
c906108c
SS
5537*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5538
5539* New native configurations
5540
5541HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5542HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5543M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5544
5545* New targets
5546
5547Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5548Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5549Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5550
5551* OBSOLETE configurations
5552
5553Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5554
5555Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5556but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5557these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5558be permanently REMOVED.
5559
5560* ANSI/ISO C
5561
5562As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5563buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5564containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5565use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5566available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5567configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5568information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5569already.
5570
5571* Readline 2.2
5572
5573GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5574
5575* set extension-language
5576
5577You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5578languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5579you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5580 set extension-language .c c++
5581The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5582and their associated languages.
5583
5584* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5585
5586When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5587you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5588PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5589
5590 set processor NAME
5591
5592sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5593following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5594
5595 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5596 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5597 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5598 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5599 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5600 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5601 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5602 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5603 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5604 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5605 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5606
5607At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5608special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5609registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5610only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5611
5612* HP-UX support
5613
5614Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5615more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5616library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5617support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5618for xdb and dbx commands.
5619
5620* Catchpoints
5621
5622HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5623generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5624to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5625
5626This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5627argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5628output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5629
5630* Debugging across forks
5631
5632On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5633in the inferior.
5634
5635* TUI
5636
5637HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5638it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5639configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5640
5641* GDB remote protocol additions
5642
5643A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5644Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5645fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5646allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5647
5648For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5649full 64-bit address. The command
5650
5651 set remoteaddresssize 32
5652
5653can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5654the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5655will be discarded.
5656
5657In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5658command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5659
5660 maint packet heythere
5661
5662sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5663disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5664time.
5665
5666The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5667target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5668downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5669
5670* Tracing can collect general expressions
5671
5672You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5673further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5674doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5675
5676* mask-address variable for Mips
5677
5678For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5679a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5680of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5681
5682* Higher serial baud rates
5683
5684GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5685230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5686to achieve all of these rates.)
5687
5688* i960 simulator
5689
5690The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5691builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5692
5693
5694*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5695
5696* New native configurations
5697
5698Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5699Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5700Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5701PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5702PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5703Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5704Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5705
5706* New targets
5707
5708Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5709Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5710Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5711Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5712MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5713MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5714MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5715Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5716Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5717Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5718NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5719
5720* New debugging protocols
5721
5722ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5723M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5724DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5725PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5726PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5727Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5728
5729* DWARF 2
5730
5731All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5732format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5733information.
5734
5735* Java frontend
5736
5737GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5738only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5739
5740* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5741
5742For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5743loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5744locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5745
5746* Live range splitting
5747
5748GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5749range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5750more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5751
5752* Hurd support
5753
5754GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5755updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5756
5757* ARM Thumb support
5758
5759GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5760instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5761instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5762accordingly.
5763
5764* MIPS16 support
5765
5766GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5767instruction set.
5768
5769* Overlay support
5770
5771GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5772linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5773will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5774control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5775additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5776in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5777
5778* info symbol
5779
5780The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5781the symbol at the specified address.
5782
5783* Trace support
5784
5785The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5786asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5787extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5788includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5789file tracepoint.c for more details.
5790
5791* MIPS simulator
5792
5793Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5794by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5795of most MIPS variants.
5796
5797* Sparc simulator
5798
5799Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5800by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5801Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5802
5803* set architecture
5804
5805For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5806basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5807architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5808the possible architectures.
5809
5810*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5811
5812* New native configurations
5813
5814Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5815M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5816PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5817PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5818PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5819RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5820
5821* New targets
5822
5823ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5824I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5825MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5826MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5827PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5828Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5829Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5830
5831* PowerPC simulator
5832
5833The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5834contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5835PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5836basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5837performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5838
5839* Solaris 2.5
5840
5841GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5842
5843* Windows 95/NT native
5844
5845GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5846To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5847which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5848Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5849ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5850
5851* dont-repeat command
5852
5853If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5854command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5855useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5856extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5857
5858* Send break instead of ^C
5859
5860The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5861rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5862GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5863
5864* Remote protocol timeout
5865
5866The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5867that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5868to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5869
5870* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5871
5872By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5873loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5874stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5875when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5876in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5877
5878Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5879/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5880automatically on hpux10.
5881
5882* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5883
5884Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5885
5886* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5887
5888When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5889may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5890the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5891every character. The default value is 1050.
5892
5893* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5894
5895If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5896a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5897replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5898details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5899remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5900to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5901
5902* Speedups for remote debugging
5903
5904GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5905the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5906and more efficient S-record downloading.
5907
5908* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5909
5910GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5911Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5912
5913*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5914
5915* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5916
5917The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5918can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5919
5920* Remote targets use caching
5921
5922Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5923remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5924it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5925debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5926off' turns the the data cache off.
5927
5928* Remote targets may have threads
5929
5930The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5931in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5932gdb/remote.c for details.
5933
5934* NetROM support
5935
5936If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5937support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5938acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5939write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5940support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5941another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5942sequence is something like
5943
5944 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5945 load <prog>
5946 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5947
5948* Macintosh host
5949
5950GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5951may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5952it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5953available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5954device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5955directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5956scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5957mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5958
5959* Autoconf
5960
5961GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5962but does simplify configuration and building.
5963
5964* hpux10
5965
5966GDB now supports hpux10.
5967
5968*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5969
5970* New native configurations
5971
5972x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5973x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5974NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5975Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5976
5977* New targets
5978
5979A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5980HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5981CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5982PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5983WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5984
5985* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5986
5987GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5988possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5989filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5990the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5991if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5992
5993* Arguments to user-defined commands
5994
5995User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5996Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5997trivial example:
5998define adder
5999 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
6000
6001To execute the command use:
6002adder 1 2 3
6003
6004Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
6005Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
6006use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
6007
6008* New `if' and `while' commands
6009
6010This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
6011commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
6012expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
6013execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
6014terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
6015`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
6016if the expression is zero.
6017
6018* Fortran source language mode
6019
6020GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
6021Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
6022variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
6023with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
6024Fortran compilers.
6025
6026* Better HPUX support
6027
6028Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
6029running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
6030processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
6031for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
6032that behavior do the following before running the program:
6033
6034 adb -w a.out
6035 __dld_flags?W 0x5
6036 control-d
6037
6038This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
6039To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
6040
6041 adb -w a.out
6042 __dld_flags?W 0x4
6043 control-d
6044
6045You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
6046the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
6047external linkage.
6048
6049GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
6050HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
6051
6052* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
6053
6054You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
6055commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
6056current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
6057"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
6058associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
6059configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
6060
6061* New DOS host serial code
6062
6063This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
6064no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
6065a PC's serial port.
6066
6067*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
6068
6069* New "complete" command
6070
6071This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
6072were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
6073
6074* Trailing space optional in prompt
6075
6076"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
6077allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
6078
6079* Breakpoint hit counts
6080
6081"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
6082has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
6083can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
6084to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
6085less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
6086that breakpoint.
6087
6088* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
6089
6090"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
6091an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
6092arrays actually contain only short strings.
6093
6094* Shared library breakpoints
6095
6096In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
6097breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
6098
6099* Hardware watchpoints
6100
6101There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
6102targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
6103
55241689 6104Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
6105
6106* Annotations
6107
6108Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
6109and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
6110
6111* Improved Irix 5 support
6112
6113GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
6114
6115* Improved HPPA support
6116
6117GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
6118
6119* New native configurations
6120
6121Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
6122HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6123Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
6124RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
6125
6126* New targets
6127
6128OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6129MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
6130Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
6131
6132* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
6133
6134There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
6135This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
6136
6137* Fixes
6138
6139As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
6140and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
6141
6142*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
6143
6144* Irix 5 is now supported
6145
6146* HPPA support
6147
6148GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
6149to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
6150GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
6151of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
6152can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
6153
6154
6155*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
6156
6157* User visible changes:
6158
6159* Remote Debugging
6160
6161The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
6162target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
6163debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
6164integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
6165debugging info for the mips target).
6166
6167* DEC Alpha native support
6168
6169GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
6170debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
6171work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
6172Alpha-specific notes.
6173
6174* Preliminary thread implementation
6175
6176GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
6177
6178* LynxOS native and target support for 386
6179
6180This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
6181to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
6182for details).
6183
6184* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
6185
6186This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6187mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6188call methods, ...etc.
6189
6190*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6191
6192 * User visible changes:
6193
6194Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
6195supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
6196other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
6197somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
6198
6199Filename completion now works.
6200
6201When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
6202arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
6203addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
6204
6205All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
6206vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
6207should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
6208your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
6209to be on the far side of a thin network line.
6210
6211 * DEC alpha support
6212
6213This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
6214cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
6215
6216
6217*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
6218
6219 * Testsuite
6220
6221This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
6222The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
6223via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
6224
6225 * C++ demangling
6226
6227'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
6228emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
6229Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
6230disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
6231use gdb with AT&T cfront.
6232
6233 * Simulators
6234
6235GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
6236So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
6237Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
6238
6239 * New targets supported
6240
6241H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6242H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6243SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
6244Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
6245IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
6246
6247Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
6248version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
6249GO32 memory extender.
6250
6251 * New remote protocols
6252
6253MIPS remote debugging protocol.
6254
6255 * New source languages supported
6256
6257This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
6258used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
6259into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
6260
6261
6262*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
6263
6264 * HP Precision Architecture supported
6265
6266GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
6267version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
6268University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
6269compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
6270format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
6271(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
6272
6273Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
6274
6275 * Faster and better demangling
6276
6277We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
6278demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
6279character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
6280only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
6281This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
6282increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
6283symbol lookups.
6284
6285`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
6286from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
6287compiler does not actually implement.
6288
6289 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
6290
6291In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
6292inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
6293recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
6294very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
6295The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
6296circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
6297fix.
6298
6299The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
6300release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
6301
6302 * Improved configure script
6303
6304The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
6305you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
6306host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
6307done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
6308
6309We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
6310version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
6311`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
6312The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
6313only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
6314We hope to make this the default in a future release.
6315
6316 * Documentation improvements
6317
6318There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
6319produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
6320before submitting changes.
6321
6322The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
6323M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
6324`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
6325you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
6326a future texinfo-X.Y release.
6327
6328*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
6329We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
6330been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
6331or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
6332`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
6333around this problem.
6334
6335 * New features
6336
6337GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
6338the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
6339`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
6340the target program.
6341
6342The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
6343how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
6344
6345 * New native hosts supported
6346
6347HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
6348386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
6349
6350 * New targets supported
6351
6352AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
6353
6354 * New file formats supported
6355
6356BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
6357HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
6358
6359 * Major bug fixes
6360
6361Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
6362
6363We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
6364printf_filtered("%s") problems.
6365
6366We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
6367for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
6368release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
6369
6370You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
6371will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
6372
6373We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
6374for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
6375especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
6376libraries.
6377
6378The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
6379information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
6380command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
6381any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
6382when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
6383
6384 * Internal improvements
6385
6386GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
6387debugging of multiple languages in the future.
6388
6389GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
6390Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
6391symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
6392contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
6393shared code that handles any of them.
6394
6395 * New command line options
6396
6397We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
6398
6399 * Mmalloc licensing
6400
6401The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
6402General Public License.
6403
6404*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
6405
6406 * Host/native/target split
6407
6408GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
6409hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
6410target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
6411local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
6412ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
6413
6414The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
6415GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
6416is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
6417code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
6418any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
6419built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
6420handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
6421
6422GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
6423It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
6424plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
6425
6426 * New hosts supported
6427
6428HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
6429386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6430386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
6431
6432 * New targets supported
6433
6434Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
643568030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
6436
6437 * New native hosts supported
6438
6439386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6440 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
6441386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
6442
6443 * New file formats supported
6444
6445BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
6446supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
6447format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
6448
6449 * New commands
6450
6451`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
6452`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
6453These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
6454
6455`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
6456
6457You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
6458scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
6459prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
6460executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
6461
6462 * C++ improvements
6463
6464We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
6465info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
6466symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
6467
6468Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
6469
6470 * Major bug fixes
6471
6472The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
6473fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
6474by the compiler.
6475
6476We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
6477support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
6478
6479John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
6480slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
6481that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
6482purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
6483the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
6484mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
6485
6486Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
6487about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
6488completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
6489we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
6490
6491 * AMD 29k support
6492
6493A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
6494specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
6495calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
6496usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
6497in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
6498
6499We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
6500Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
6501of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
6502resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
6503
6504 * Remote interfaces
6505
6506We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
6507with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
6508message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
6509This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
6510needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
6511breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
6512each instruction being stepped through.
6513
6514The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
6515registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
6516
6517There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
6518find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
6519Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
6520processor with a serial port.
6521
6522 * Configuration
6523
6524Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6525`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6526supported, and what files each one uses.
6527
6528 * Library changes
6529
6530There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6531disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6532Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6533disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6534
6535The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6536Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6537can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6538grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6539
6540 * Documentation
6541
6542The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6543reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6544as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6545encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6546system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6547bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6548
6549And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6550
6551
6552*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6553
6554 * Better support for C++ function names
6555
6556GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6557names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6558(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6559single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6560Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6561
6562GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6563the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6564You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6565lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6566for the list of formats.
6567
6568 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6569
6570Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6571C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6572directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6573can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6574usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6575about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6576this problem.)
6577
6578 * New 'maintenance' command
6579
6580All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6581the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6582can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6583
6584 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6585 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6586 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6587 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6588 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6589 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6590
6591The following commands are new:
6592
6593 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6594 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6595 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6596
6597 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6598
6599We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6600(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6601be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6602read after argv processing.
6603
6604 * New hosts supported
6605
6606Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6607
55241689 6608GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6609
6610We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6611is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6612for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6613masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6614fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6615It costs extra.
6616
6617 * New targets supported
6618
6619Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6620
6621 * More smarts about finding #include files
6622
6623GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6624all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6625greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6626especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6627the one that contains your sources.
6628
6629We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6630breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6631try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6632
6633 * Interesting infernals change
6634
6635GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6636section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6637target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6638stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6639
6640 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6641
6642There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6643 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6644 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6645
6646See the ChangeLog for details.
6647
6648*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6649
6650 * New machines supported (host and target)
6651
6652IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6653
6654SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6655
6656 * New malloc package
6657
6658GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6659Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6660capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6661This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6662pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6663more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6664
6665 * info proc
6666
6667The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6668'help info proc' for details.
6669
6670 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6671
6672The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6673Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6674possible.
6675
6676 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6677
6678Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6679support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6680conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6681environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6682that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6683in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6684
6685 * Cross byte order fixes
6686
6687Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6688targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6689
6690 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6691
6692If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6693system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6694`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6695program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6696called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6697Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6698and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6699the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6700option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6701starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6702
6703You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6704the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6705information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6706slower, but makes future operations faster.
6707
6708The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6709build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6710A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6711use is:
6712
6713 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6714
6715The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6716It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6717shared across multiple host platforms.
6718
6719 * longjmp() handling
6720
6721GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6722siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6723all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6724platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6725
6726 * Solaris 2.0
6727
6728Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6729this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6730reading symbols.
6731
6732 * Bug fixes
6733
6734As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6735People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6736crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6737
6738*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6739
6740 * New machines supported (host and target)
6741
6742SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6743 (except core files)
6744BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6745Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6746
6747 * New machines supported (target)
6748
6749AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6750
6751 * C++ support
6752
6753GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6754The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6755per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6756
6757GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6758`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6759extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6760good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6761will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6762released.
6763
6764 * New features for SVR4
6765
6766GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6767shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6768only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6769
6770The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6771on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6772it prints the address mappings of the process.
6773
6774If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6775bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6776
6777 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6778
6779Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6780now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6781skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6782make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6783same code linked statically.
6784
6785 * New Getopt
6786
6787GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6788version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6789continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6790Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6791added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6792future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6793
6794 * Bugs fixed
6795
6796The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6797Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6798See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6799
6800
6801*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6802
6803 * New machines supported (host and target)
6804
6805Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6806NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6807Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6808
6809 * Almost SCO Unix support
6810
6811We had hoped to support:
6812SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6813(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6814that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6815about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6816
6817 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6818
6819GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6820debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6821is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6822send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6823reqired (if any).
6824
6825 * New Readline
6826
6827GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6828is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6829required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6830
6831 * Bugs fixed
6832
6833The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6834Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6835See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6836
6837 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6838
6839GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6840supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6841symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6842
6843Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6844mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6845debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6846mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6847version 2.
6848
6849Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6850really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6851line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6852variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6853situation somewhat.
6854
6855When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6856However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6857methods.
6858
6859We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6860DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6861encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6862
6863
6864*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6865
6866 * Improved configuration
6867
6868Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6869Porting BFD is simpler.
6870
6871 * Stepping improved
6872
6873The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6874of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6875in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6876function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6877
6878 * Bug fixing
6879
6880Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6881
6882 * New host supported (not target)
6883
6884Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6885
6886
6887*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6888
6889 * Multiple source language support
6890
6891GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6892It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6893and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6894language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6895You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6896`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6897
6898 * GDB and Modula-2
6899
6900GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6901currently under development at the State University of New York at
6902Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6903continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6904
6905Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6906debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6907symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6908
6909There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6910in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6911
6912 * set write on/off
6913
6914GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6915a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6916the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6917by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6918effect immediately.
6919
6920 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6921
6922When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6923shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6924The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6925examining core files.
6926
6927 * set listsize
6928
6929You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6930The default is 10.
6931
6932 * New machines supported (host and target)
6933
6934SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6935Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6936Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6937
6938 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6939
6940IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6941
6942 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6943
6944AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6945AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6946Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6947
6948 * New remote interfaces
6949
6950AMD 29000 Adapt
6951AMD 29000 Minimon
6952
6953
6954*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6955
6956 * New Facilities
6957
6958Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6959
6960Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6961target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6962is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6963remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6964remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6965also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6966using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6967stub on the target system.
6968
6969New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6970
6971GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6972library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6973object file types such as a.out and coff.
6974
6975There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6976refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6977
6978
6979 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6980
6981All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6982by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6983
6984For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6985``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6986Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6987
6988What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6989print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6990will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6991all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6992
6993confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6994 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6995 it is already running. Default is ON.
6996
6997editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6998 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6999 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
7000 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
7001 Default is ON.
7002
7003history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
7004 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
7005 or the value of the environment variable
7006 GDBHISTFILE.
7007
7008history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
7009 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
7010 HISTSIZE.
7011
7012history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
7013 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
7014 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
7015
7016history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
7017 history expansion will be performed on
7018 command line input. The default is OFF.
7019
7020radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
7021 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
7022 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
7023
7024height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
7025 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
7026 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7027 variable TERM.
7028
7029width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
7030 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
7031 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7032 variable TERM.
7033
7034Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
7035``set width'' instead.
7036
7037print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
7038 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
7039 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
7040 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
7041
7042print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
7043 is OFF.
7044
7045print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
7046 "raw" form if off.
7047
7048print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
7049 like instructions.
7050
7051print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
7052
7053
7054 * Support for Epoch Environment.
7055
7056The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
7057new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
7058are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
7059window.
7060
7061
7062 * Support for Shared Libraries
7063
7064GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
7065Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
7066before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
7067happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
7068At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
7069from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
7070shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
7071It can be abbreviated ``share''.
7072
7073sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
7074 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
7075 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
7076
7077info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
7078
7079
7080 * Watchpoints
7081
7082A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
7083expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
7084tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
7085quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
7086problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
7087more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
7088
7089watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
7090
7091info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
7092
7093delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7094disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7095enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7096
7097
7098 * C++ multiple inheritance
7099
7100When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
7101for C++ programs.
7102
7103 * C++ exception handling
7104
7105Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
7106ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
7107the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
7108handler's context).
7109
7110catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
7111 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
7112 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
7113
7114info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
7115 current stack frame.
7116
7117
7118 * Minor command changes
7119
7120The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
7121command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
7122is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
7123
7124The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
7125at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
7126frames without printing.
7127
7128 * New directory command
7129
7130'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
7131The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
7132about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
7133with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
7134find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
7135
7136 * Configuring GDB for compilation
7137
7138For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
7139for more details.
7140
7141GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
7142two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
7143Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
7144where the program that you are debugging will run.
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