Implement show | set may-call-functions [on|off]
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 8.3
5
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6* New built-in convenience variables $_gdb_major and $_gdb_minor
7 provide the GDB version. They are handy for conditionally using
8 features available only in or since specific GDB versions, in
9 scripts that should work error-free with many different versions,
10 such as in system-wide init files.
11
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12* GDB now supports Thread Local Storage (TLS) variables on several
13 FreeBSD architectures (amd64, i386, powerpc, riscv). Other
14 architectures require kernel changes. TLS is not yet supported for
15 amd64 and i386 process core dumps.
16
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17* Support for Pointer Authentication on AArch64 Linux.
18
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19* Two new convernience functions $_cimag and $_creal that extract the
20 imaginary and real parts respectively from complex numbers.
21
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22* Python API
23
24 ** The gdb.Value type has a new method 'format_string' which returns a
25 string representing the value. The formatting is controlled by the
26 optional keyword arguments: 'raw', 'pretty_arrays', 'pretty_structs',
27 'array_indexes', 'symbols', 'unions', 'deref_refs', 'actual_objects',
28 'static_members', 'max_elements', 'repeat_threshold', and 'format'.
29
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30* New commands
31
32set may-call-functions [on|off]
33show may-call-functions
34 This controls whether GDB will attempt to call functions in
35 the program, such as with expressions in the print command. It
36 defaults to on. Calling functions in the program being debugged
37 can have undesired side effects. It is now possible to forbid
38 such function calls. If function calls are forbidden, GDB will throw
39 an error when a command (such as print expression) calls a function
40 in the program.
41
9335e75a 42*** Changes in GDB 8.3
4e5b2f89 43
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44* GDB and GDBserver now support access to additional registers on
45 PowerPC GNU/Linux targets: PPR, DSCR, TAR, EBB/PMU registers, and
46 HTM registers.
47
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48* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
49 C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include
50 support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
51 and operators.
52
53 This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
54 (the C++ plug-in).
55
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56* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
57 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
58 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
59
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60* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
61 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
62
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63* Ada task switching is now supported on aarch64-elf targets when
64 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
65 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
66 in the GDB user manual.
67
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68* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
69 executed failed.
70
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71* The RISC-V target now supports target descriptions.
72
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73* System call catchpoints now support system call aliases on FreeBSD.
74 When the ABI of a system call changes in FreeBSD, this is
75 implemented by leaving a compatibility system call using the old ABI
76 at the existing number and allocating a new system call number for
77 the new ABI. For example, FreeBSD 12 altered the layout of 'struct
78 kevent' used by the 'kevent' system call. As a result, FreeBSD 12
79 kernels ship with both 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent' system calls.
80 The 'freebsd11_kevent' system call is assigned an alias of 'kevent'
81 so that a system call catchpoint for the 'kevent' system call will
82 catch invocations of both the 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent'
83 binaries. This ensures that 'kevent' system calls are caught for
84 binaries using either the old or new ABIs.
85
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86* Terminal styling is now available for the CLI and the TUI. GNU
87 Source Highlight can additionally be used to provide styling of
88 source code snippets. See the "set style" commands, below, for more
89 information.
90
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91* Removed support for old demangling styles arm, edg, gnu, hp and
92 lucid.
93
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94* New commands
95
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96set debug compile-cplus-types
97show debug compile-cplus-types
98 Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
99 C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiliong
100 for other languages.
101
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102set debug skip
103show debug skip
104 Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is
105 displayed.
106
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107frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
108 Apply a command to some frames.
109 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
110 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
111
112taas COMMAND
113 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
114 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
115
116faas COMMAND
117 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
118 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
119
120tfaas COMMAND
121 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
122 output).
123 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
124
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125maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
126maint show dwarf unwinders
127 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
128
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129info proc files
130 Display a list of open files for a process.
131
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132* Changed commands
133
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134Changes to the "frame", "select-frame", and "info frame" CLI commands.
135 These commands all now take a frame specification which
136 is either a frame level, or one of the keywords 'level', 'address',
137 'function', or 'view' followed by a parameter. Selecting a frame by
138 address, or viewing a frame outside the current backtrace now
139 requires the use of a keyword. Selecting a frame by level is
140 unchanged. The MI comment "-stack-select-frame" is unchanged.
141
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142target remote FILENAME
143target extended-remote FILENAME
144 If FILENAME is a Unix domain socket, GDB will attempt to connect
145 to this socket instead of opening FILENAME as a character device.
146
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147info args [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
148info functions [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
149info locals [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
150info variables [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
151 These commands can now print only the searched entities
152 matching the provided regexp(s), giving a condition
153 on the entity names or entity types. The flag -q disables
154 printing headers or informations messages.
155
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156info functions
157info types
158info variables
159rbreak
160 These commands now determine the syntax for the shown entities
161 according to the language chosen by `set language'. In particular,
162 `set language auto' means to automatically choose the language of
163 the shown entities.
164
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165thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
166 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
167 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
168 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
169
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170set tui tab-width NCHARS
171show tui tab-width NCHARS
172 "set tui tab-width" replaces the "tabset" command, which has been deprecated.
173
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174set style enabled [on|off]
175show style enabled
176 Enable or disable terminal styling. Styling is enabled by default
7557a514 177 on most hosts, but disabled by default when in batch mode.
140a4bc0 178
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179set style sources [on|off]
180show style sources
181 Enable or disable source code styling. Source code styling is
182 enabled by default, but only takes effect if styling in general is
183 enabled, and if GDB was linked with GNU Source Highlight.
184
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185set style filename foreground COLOR
186set style filename background COLOR
187set style filename intensity VALUE
188 Control the styling of file names.
189
190set style function foreground COLOR
191set style function background COLOR
192set style function intensity VALUE
193 Control the styling of function names.
194
195set style variable foreground COLOR
196set style variable background COLOR
197set style variable intensity VALUE
198 Control the styling of variable names.
199
200set style address foreground COLOR
201set style address background COLOR
202set style address intensity VALUE
203 Control the styling of addresses.
204
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205* MI changes
206
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207 ** The default version of the MI interpreter is now 3 (-i=mi3).
208
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209 ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
210 disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
211 counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be
212 verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
213 contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
214
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215 ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
216 the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
217
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218 ** The output of information about multi-location breakpoints (which is
219 syntactically incorrect in MI 2) has changed in MI 3. This affects
220 the following commands and events:
221
222 - -break-insert
223 - -break-info
224 - =breakpoint-created
225 - =breakpoint-modified
226
227 The -fix-multi-location-breakpoint-output command can be used to enable
228 this behavior with previous MI versions.
229
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230* New native configurations
231
232GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
74792ff7 233FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
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234
235* New targets
236
237GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
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238CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf
239CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux
ed65e20b 240FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
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241NXP S12Z s12z-*-elf
242GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux*
52a187f8 243
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244* Removed targets
245
246GDB no longer supports native debugging on versions of MS-Windows
247before Windows XP.
248
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249* Python API
250
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251 ** GDB no longer supports Python versions less than 2.6.
252
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253 ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program
254 space associated to that inferior.
255
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256 ** The gdb.Progspace type has a new 'objfiles' method, which returns the list
257 of objfiles associated to that program space.
258
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259 ** gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK, gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN, and
260 gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN were added to reflect changes to
261 the gdb core.
262
263 ** gdb.SYMBOL_VARIABLES_DOMAIN, gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN, and
264 gdb.SYMBOL_TYPES_DOMAIN are now deprecated. These were never
265 correct and did not work properly.
266
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267 ** The gdb.Value type has a new constructor, which is used to construct a
268 gdb.Value from a Python buffer object and a gdb.Type.
269
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270* Configure changes
271
272--enable-ubsan
273
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274 Enable or disable the undefined behavior sanitizer. This is
275 disabled by default, but passing --enable-ubsan=yes or
276 --enable-ubsan=auto to configure will enable it. Enabling this can
277 cause a performance penalty. The undefined behavior sanitizer was
278 first introduced in GCC 4.9.
f35d5ade 279
4e5b2f89 280*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 281
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282* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
283 for the MIPS target.
284
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285* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
286 offset to all sections.
287
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288* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
289 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
290 address of individual sections using '-s'.
291
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292* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
293 (address of the text section).
294
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295* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
296 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
297 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
298 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
299 default.
300
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301* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
302 for the rest of the current command.
303
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304* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
305 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
306
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307* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
308 files created on FreeBSD systems.
309
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310* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
311 alignof.
312
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313* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to
314 the vector length while the process is running.
315
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316* New commands
317
318set debug fbsd-nat
319show debug fbsd-nat
320 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
321
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322set|show varsize-limit
323 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
324 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
325 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
326
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327set|show record btrace cpu
328 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
329 branch trace decode.
330
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331maint check libthread-db
332 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
333 library
334
335maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
336maint show check-libthread-db
337 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
338 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
339 perform such checks.
340
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341* Python API
342
343 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
344
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345 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
346 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
347
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348 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
349
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350 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
351 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
352 of convenience variables.
353
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354 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
355 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
356 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
357
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358* New targets
359
360RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
361
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362* Removed targets and native configurations
363
364m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
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365SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
366SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
367SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 368
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369* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
370
371 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
372 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
373 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
374 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
375 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
376 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
377 reported.
378
056dec39 379* Configure changes
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380
381--enable-codesign=CERT
382 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
383 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
384 gdb to work properly.
385
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386--disable-gdbcli has been removed
387 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
388
cd385f94 389*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 390
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391* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
392 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
393 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
394
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395* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
396 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
397
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398* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
399 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
400 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
401 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
402 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
403
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404* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
405 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
406 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
407 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
408
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409* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
410 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
411
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412* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
413 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
414 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
415
416 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
417 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
418 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
419
420 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
421 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
422 environment" command.
423
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424* Completion improvements
425
426 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
427 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
428 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
429 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
430 correctly:
431
432 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
433 (gdb) b function(int)
434
435 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
436 C++ anonymous namespaces:
437
438 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
439 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
440 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
441 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
442
443 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
444 completion support, that better understands what you're
445 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
446 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
447 setting a breakpoint.
448
449 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
450
451 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
452
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453* New command line options (gcore)
454
455-a
456 Dump all memory mappings.
457
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458* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
459
460 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
461 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
462 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
463
464 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
465
466 A::B::func()
467 B::func()
468
469 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
470 on both symbols.
471
472 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
473 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
474 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
475 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
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476 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
477 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
478 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 479
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480* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
481
482 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
483 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
484 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
485
486 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
487
488 function[abi:cxx11](int)
489 ^^^^^^^^^^^
490
491 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
492 no tag, like:
493
494 (gdb) b function(int)
495
496 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
497
498 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
499
500 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
501
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502* Python Scripting
503
504 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
505 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
506 description of these.
507
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508 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
509 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
510 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 511
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512 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
513 manual for a further description of this feature.
514
515
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516* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
517
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518 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
519 specified initial working directory.
520
521 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
522 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
523
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524 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
525 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
526
527 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
528 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
529
530 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
531 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
532 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
533 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
534 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 535
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536 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
537 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
538 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
539
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540* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
541 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
542 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
543 in the *stopped notification.
544
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545* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
546 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
547
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548* New remote packets
549
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550QEnvironmentHexEncoded
551 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
552 the inferior when starting it.
553
554QEnvironmentUnset
555 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
556 before starting the remote inferior.
557
558QEnvironmentReset
559 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
560 user-set environment variables should be unset).
561
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562QStartupWithShell
563 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
564
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565QSetWorkingDir
566 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
567 working directory.
568
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569* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
570 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
571
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572* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
573 filter the tests to be run.
574
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575* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
576 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
577
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578* New commands
579
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580set|show cwd
581 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
582
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583set|show compile-gcc
584 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
585 with the 'compile' commands.
586
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587set debug separate-debug-file
588show debug separate-debug-file
589 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
590
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591set dump-excluded-mappings
592show dump-excluded-mappings
593 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
594 dumped when generating a core file.
595
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596maint info selftests
597 List the registered selftests.
598
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599starti
600 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
601
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602set|show debug or1k
603 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
604
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605set|show print type nested-type-limit
606 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
607 type printer will show.
608
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609* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
610 `o' for nexti.
611
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612* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
613
614 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
615 'int'.
616
617 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
618 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
619 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
620 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
621
622 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
623 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
624 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
625 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
626 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
627 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
628
629 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
630 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
631 unless you tell it the variable's type:
632
633 (gdb) p var
634 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
635 (gdb) p (float) var
636 $3 = 3.14
637
351787dd
JB
638* New native configurations
639
640FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 641FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 642
c0f84956
JB
643* New targets
644
645FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 646FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 647OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 648
281c4447
RO
649* Removed targets and native configurations
650
651Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
652
305d16a9 653*** Changes in GDB 8.0
51547df6
MS
654
655* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
656 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
657 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 658
c0f55cc6
AV
659* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
660
0a0faf9f
TW
661* Python Scripting
662
663 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 664 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 665
20b477a7
LM
666* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
667 instructions.
668
e6485aaf 669* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
d2946923
PA
670
671 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
cf6de44d
PA
672
673 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
674 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
675 removed.
676
f2ff9acd
SM
677* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
678
679 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
680 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
681
8ba42bc5
EZ
682* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
683
684 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
685 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
686 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
687 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
688 features.
689
24cdb46e
РИ
690* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
691
692 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
693 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
694 debugger.
695
9c37b5ae
TT
696* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
697
df3ee9ca
PA
698* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
699 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
700
01770bbd
PA
701* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
702
703 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
704
705 define mycommand
706 set $i = 0
707 while $i < $argc
708 eval "print $arg%d", $i
709 set $i = $i + 1
710 end
711 end
712
3f7b46f2
IR
713* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
714
0ae60b63
JK
715* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
716 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
717
b268007c
JB
718* New native configurations
719
720FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
721
ad0a504f
AK
722* New targets
723
724Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 725FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 726
db6be0d5
SM
727* Removed targets and native configurations
728
729Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
730Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
731
78cbbba8
LM
732* New commands
733
734flash-erase
735 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
736
db6be0d5
SM
737maint print arc arc-instruction address
738 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 739
db6be0d5 740* New options
65b48a81
PB
741
742set disassembler-options
743show disassembler-options
744 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
745 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
746 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
747 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
748 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
749
db6be0d5 750* New MI commands
eea78757 751
db6be0d5
SM
752-target-flash-erase
753 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
754 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 755
db6be0d5
SM
756-file-list-shared-libraries
757 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
758 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 759
bea298f9
XR
760-catch-handlers
761 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
762 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
763
751b375e 764*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 765
69ffd7f2
PA
766* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
767
768 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
769 default. One must now explicitly configure with
770 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
771 option will be removed in a future release.
772
c0272db5
TW
773* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
774 GDB connection.
775
bb556f1f
TK
776* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
777 memory backward from the given address. For example:
778
779 (gdb) bt
780 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
781 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
782 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
783 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
784 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
785 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
786 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
787 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
788 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
789
9920b434
BH
790* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
791 arrays of dynamic types.
792
34c41c68
DE
793* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
794maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
795maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
796maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
797maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
798maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
799
81516450
DE
800* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
801 descriptions.
802
f2f3ccb9
SM
803* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
804 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
805 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
806
012b3a21
WT
807* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
808
809 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
810 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
811 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
812 signal received and code location.
813
814 For example:
815
816 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
817 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
818 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
819 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
820
0bdfa368
TT
821* Rust language support.
822 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
823 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
824 Rust.
825
86f78169
PA
826* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
827
828 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
829 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
830 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
831 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
832 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
833 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
834 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
835 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
836 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
837 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
838 line.
839
e3487908
GKB
840* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
841
842 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
843 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
844
d2dffb8d
DE
845* New commands
846
847skip -file file
848skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
849skip -function function
850skip -rfunction regular-expression
851 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
852 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
853 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
854
f2403c39
AB
855maint info line-table REGEXP
856 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
857
dcd1f979
TT
858maint selftest
859 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
860
86f78169
PA
861new-ui INTERP TTY
862 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
863 using the TTY file for input/output.
864
93daf339
TT
865* Python Scripting
866
867 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
868 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
869 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
870 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
871 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 872
463888ab
РИ
873signal-event EVENTID
874 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
875 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
876 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
877 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
878 signalling an event.
879
c37c0ba6
MK
880* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
881 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
882 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
883
f7c38292
PA
884* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
885 been removed:
886
887 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
888 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
889 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
890 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
891 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
892 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
893
22084c42
MK
894* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
895 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
896 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
897 bytecode into native code.
898
38b022b4
SM
899* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
900 recording. For example:
901
902 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
903
4034d0ff
AT
904* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
905
906 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
907
a28d8e50
YTL
908* New targets
909
910Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
911
1233c0ba 912*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 913
6e9567fe
JB
914* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
915
5d5658a1
PA
916* Per-inferior thread numbers
917
918 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
919 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
920 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
921
922 (gdb) info threads
923 Id Target Id Frame
924 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
925 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
926 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
927 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
928
929 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
930 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
931 are no longer unique between inferiors.
932
933 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
934 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 935 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
936
937 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
938 IDs.
939
940* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
941 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
942
943 (gdb) thread 2.1
944 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
945 (gdb)
946
71ef29a8
PA
947* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
948 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
949 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
950 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
951 threads 2.*".
952
c84f6bbf
PA
953* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
954 all threads.
955
663f6d42
PA
956* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
957 the current thread.
958
e3940304
PA
959* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
960 current inferior.
961
f303dbd6
PA
962* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
963 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
964 example:
965
966 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
967 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
968
cbb55fa7
MM
969* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
970
58d2eda5
PL
971* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
972
da8c46d2 973* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 974 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 975
629500fa
KS
976* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
977 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
978 clients.
979
02f024f9
YQ
980* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
981 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
982 at the same time.
983
4d9d419e
PL
984* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
985 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
986 into native code.
987
eda14cf2
YQ
988* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
989
be81798b
PA
990* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
991 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
992 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
993
3685b09f
PMR
994* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
995 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
996
fbea99ea
PA
997* New commands
998
999maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
1000maint show target-non-stop
1001 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
1002 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
1003 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
1004
18989b3c
AB
1005maint set bfd-sharing
1006maint show bfd-sharing
1007 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
1008
566f5e3b
AB
1009set debug bfd-cache
1010show debug bfd-cache
1011 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
1012
6e9567fe
JB
1013set debug fbsd-lwp
1014show debug fbsd-lwp
1015 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
1016
73b8c1fd
PA
1017set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1018show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1019 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
1020
65706a29
PA
1021set remote thread-events
1022show remote thread-events
1023 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
1024
3685b09f
PMR
1025set ada print-signatures on|off
1026show ada print-signatures"
1027 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
1028 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
1029
5fdf6324
AB
1030set max-value-size
1031show max-value-size
1032 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
1033 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
1034 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
1035
6ff0ba5f
DE
1036* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1037 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
1038 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
1039 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
1040 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
1041 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
1042
0c532a29
MM
1043* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1044 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
1045
f2665db5
MM
1046* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
1047 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
1048
40e0b271
PA
1049* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
1050
1051 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
1052 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
1053 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
1054 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
1055 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
1056 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
1057
fd2ae5d6 1058* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 1059 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 1060
9f757bf7
XR
1061catch handlers
1062 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
1063
b459a59b
DB
1064* New remote packets
1065
1066exec stop reason
1067 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
1068
1069exec-events feature in qSupported
1070 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
1071 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
1072 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
1073 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
1074
de979965
PA
1075vCtrlC
1076 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
1077 non-stop mode.
1078
65706a29
PA
1079thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
1080 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
1081
1082thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
1083 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
1084
1085QThreadEvents
1086 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
1087 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
1088 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
1089 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
1090 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
1091 stop for that same thread.
1092
f2faf941 1093N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
1094 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
1095 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
1096 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
1097
aab3c527
JK
1098QCatchSyscalls
1099 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
1100 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
1101
1102syscall_entry stop reason
1103 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
1104
1105syscall_return stop reason
1106 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
1107
b459a59b
DB
1108* Extended-remote exec events
1109
1110 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
1111 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
1112 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
1113
1114set remote exec-event-feature-packet
1115show remote exec-event-feature-packet
1116 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
1117
79efa585
SM
1118 * Thread names in remote protocol
1119
1120 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
1121 thread.
1122
19d9d4ef
DB
1123* Target remote mode fork and exec events
1124
1125 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
1126 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
1127 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
1128 fork and exec catchpoints.
1129
82075af2
JS
1130* Remote syscall events
1131
1132 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
1133 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
1134
1135set remote catch-syscall-packet
1136show remote catch-syscall-packet
1137 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
1138
1c35a88f
LM
1139* MI changes
1140
1141 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
1142 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
1143 left.
1144
84654457
PA
1145* Python Scripting
1146
22a02324
PA
1147 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
1148 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
1149 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
1150 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
1151 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
1152 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
1153
7c79d316 1154*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 1155
c16a3f52
OJ
1156* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
1157 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
1158 including advance SIMD instructions.
1159
18a94d75
DE
1160* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
1161
df8411da
SDJ
1162* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
1163 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
1164 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
1165 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
1166 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
1167 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
1168 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 1169
d33279b3
AT
1170* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1171 cpu information :
1172 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
1173
236af5e3
YG
1174* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
1175 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
1176 remote serial I/O.
1177
b6577aab
DE
1178* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
1179 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
1180 and may include things like its command line arguments.
1181
b30a0bc3
JB
1182* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
1183 is now available on all platforms.
1184
599bd15c
GB
1185* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
1186 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
1187 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
1188 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
1189 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
1190 backward compatibility.
1191
a9a5a3d1
GB
1192* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
1193 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
1194 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
1195 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
1196
1b6e6f5c
GB
1197* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
1198 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
1199 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
1200 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
1201 packets" below.
1202
cf75d6c3
AB
1203* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
1204
417c80f9
AA
1205* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
1206
51aad7cc
GB
1207* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
1208 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
1209 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
1210 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
1211 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
1212 See "New remote packets" below.
1213
51f0e40d
AB
1214* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
1215 available register groups, including target specific groups.
1216
b58c513b
PP
1217* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
1218 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
1219 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
1220 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
1221 are ignored.
b58c513b 1222
37442ce1
DE
1223* Guile Scripting
1224
1225 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
1226
3a8b707a
DE
1227* Python Scripting
1228
1229 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
1230 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
1231 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 1232 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
1233 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
1234 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
1235 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
1236 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
1237 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 1238
f57d2163
DE
1239* New commands
1240
1241maint print symbol-cache
1242 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
1243
1244maint print symbol-cache-statistics
1245 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
1246
1247maint flush-symbol-cache
1248 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
1249
f4abbc16
MM
1250record btrace bts
1251record bts
1252 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
1253
36de76f9
JK
1254compile print
1255 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
1256
a4ea0946
AB
1257tui enable
1258tui disable
1259 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
1260
29c1c244
WT
1261show mpx bound
1262set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 1263 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 1264
b20a6524
MM
1265record btrace pt
1266record pt
bc504a31 1267 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 1268
b0627500
MM
1269maint info btrace
1270 Print information about branch tracing internals.
1271
1272maint btrace packet-history
1273 Print the raw branch tracing data.
1274
1275maint btrace clear-packet-history
1276 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
1277
1278maint btrace clear
1279 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
1280 anew by the next "record" command.
1281
253828f1
JK
1282* New options
1283
b4f54984
DE
1284set debug dwarf-die
1285 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
1286show debug dwarf-die
1287 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
1288
1289set debug dwarf-read
1290 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
1291show debug dwarf-read
1292 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
1293
1294maint set dwarf always-disassemble
1295 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1296maint show dwarf always-disassemble
1297 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1298
1299maint set dwarf max-cache-age
1300 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1301maint show dwarf max-cache-age
1302 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1303
27e0867f
DE
1304set debug dwarf-line
1305show debug dwarf-line
1306 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
1307
ef0b411a
GB
1308set max-completions
1309show max-completions
1310 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
1311 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
1312 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
1313 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
1314
fc637f04
PP
1315set history remove-duplicates
1316show history remove-duplicates
1317 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
1318
f57d2163
DE
1319maint set symbol-cache-size
1320maint show symbol-cache-size
1321 Control the size of the symbol cache.
1322
d33501a5
MM
1323set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
1324 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
1325 BTS format.
1326 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1327 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1328
7a6a1731
GB
1329set debug linux-namespaces
1330show debug linux-namespaces
1331 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
1332
b20a6524
MM
1333set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
1334 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 1335 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
1336 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1337 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1338
b0627500
MM
1339maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
1340 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
1341 packet history.
1342
253828f1
JK
1343* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
1344 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
1345
9f050062
DE
1346* Python/Guile scripting
1347
1348 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
1349 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
1350
f4abbc16
MM
1351* New remote packets
1352
1353qXfer:btrace-conf:read
1354 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
1355
d33501a5
MM
1356Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
1357 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
1358
b20a6524 1359Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 1360 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
1361 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
1362 qSupported query.
1363
1364Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 1365 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
1366 Trace format.
1367
f7e6eed5
PA
1368swbreak stop reason
1369 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
1370 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
1371 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
1372 mode operation.
1373
1374hwbreak stop reason
1375 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
1376 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
1377
0a93529c
GB
1378vFile:fstat:
1379 Return information about files on the remote system.
1380
c78fa86a
GB
1381qXfer:exec-file:read
1382 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
1383 create a process running on the remote system.
1384
15a201c8
GB
1385vFile:setfs:
1386 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1387 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
1388 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1389 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1390
0d71eef5
DB
1391fork stop reason
1392 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
1393
1394vfork stop reason
1395 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
1396
1397vforkdone stop reason
1398 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
1399 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
1400
1401fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
1402 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
1403 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
1404 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
1405 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
1406 whether these features are enabled.
1407
1408* Extended-remote fork events
1409
1410 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
1411 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
1412 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
1413 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
1414
d33501a5
MM
1415* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
1416 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
1417 the btrace record target.
1418 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
1419
b05e3b0d
JM
1420* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
1421 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
1422
550bdf96
AA
1423* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
1424 targets.
1425
4f45d445
JK
1426* Removed command line options
1427
1428-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
1429
0800b440
JK
1430* Removed targets and native configurations
1431
1432HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
1433Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1434
58bfce93
MM
1435* New configure options
1436
1437--with-intel-pt
1438 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 1439 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
1440
1441--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
1442 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
1443 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
1444 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
1445
f5f85ab9
JB
1446*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
1447
1448* Python Scripting
1449
1450 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
1451
3b2f13ff 1452*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 1453
05db5edd
ST
1454* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
1455
5f3b99cf 1456* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
1457
1458 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
1459 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
1460 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
1461 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 1462 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
1463 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
1464 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 1465 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
1466 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
1467 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 1468 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 1469 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 1470
8fda9068
YQ
1471 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
1472 inferior.
1473
1474 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
1475 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
1476 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
1477 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
1478
faa42425
DE
1479* New Python-based convenience functions:
1480
1481 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1482 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1483 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1484 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1485
bb2ec1b3
TT
1486* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
1487 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
1488 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
1489 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
1490 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
1491 interface with this new feature are:
1492
1493 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
1494 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
1495
81219e53
DE
1496* New commands
1497
439250fb
DE
1498demangle [-l language] [--] name
1499 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
1500 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
1501 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
1502 as "maint demangler-warning".
1503
81219e53
DE
1504queue-signal signal-name-or-number
1505 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
1506
f10c5b19
JK
1507add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
1508 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
1509 scripts.
1510
f5b95c01
AA
1511maint print user-registers
1512 List all currently available "user" registers.
1513
bb2ec1b3
TT
1514compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
1515 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
1516 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
1517
1518compile file [-r|-raw] filename
1519 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
1520 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
1521 provided.
1522
70509625
PA
1523* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
1524 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
1525 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
1526 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
1527 at resume time.
1528
1529* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
1530 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
1531 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
1532 switched threads meanwhile.
1533
a25a5a45
PA
1534* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
1535
1536 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
1537 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
1538 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
1539 is now the default mode.
1540
cc485e62
DE
1541* New options
1542
1543set debug symbol-lookup
1544show debug symbol-lookup
1545 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
1546
2ddf4301
SM
1547* MI changes
1548
1549 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
1550 inferiors that have exited.
1551
bb7e3f4d
YQ
1552* New targets
1553
1554MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
1555
3831839c
PA
1556* Removed targets
1557
1558Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1559
5ab806de
PA
1560Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
1561SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
1562SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
1563VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
1564VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 1565
6bf6fd09
JB
1566* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1567 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1568 its alias "share", instead.
1569
919b9a93 1570*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 1571
8d551b02
DE
1572* New command line options
1573
1574-D data-directory
1575 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
1576
e9475ead
SA
1577* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
1578 as specified in ISO C99.
1579
a75fef0e
NC
1580* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
1581 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 1582
ed3ef339
DE
1583* Guile scripting
1584
1585 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
1586 available is determined at configure time.
1587 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
1588 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
1589
1590* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1591
1592guile [code]
1593gu [code]
1594 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
1595
1596guile-repl
1597gr
1598 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
1599
1600info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
1601 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
1602
1603* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
1604 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
1605
c6044dd1
JB
1606* New options
1607
770e7fc7
DE
1608set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
1609show print symbol-loading
1610 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
1611 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
1612 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
1613 becomes less useful.
1614
ed3ef339
DE
1615set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
1616show guile print-stack
1617 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
1618
1619set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
1620show auto-load guile-scripts
1621 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
1622
c6044dd1
JB
1623maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
1624maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
1625 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
1626 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
1627 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
1628 usage of this option.
1629
6a3cb8e8
PA
1630set auto-connect-native-target
1631
1632 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
1633 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
1634 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
1635
67b5c0c1
MM
1636set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
1637show record btrace replay-memory-access
1638 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
1639
329ea579
PA
1640maint set target-async (on|off)
1641maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
1642 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
1643 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 1644 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 1645 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
1646
1647set mi-async (on|off)
1648show mi-async
1649 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
1650 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
1651
1652* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
1653 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
1654
1655* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
1656 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
1657 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
1658 "set target-async on" command.
1659
87ce2a04
DE
1660* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1661
1662 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
1663 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
1664 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
1665 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
1666 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
1667
5de9129b
MM
1668* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
1669 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
1670 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
1671
8710b709
MM
1672* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
1673 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
1674 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
1675 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
1676 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
1677 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
1678 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
1679
0688d04e
MM
1680* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
1681 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
1682
066ce621 1683* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
1684 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
1685 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 1686
52834460
MM
1687* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
1688 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
1689 memory or registers.
1690
237b092b
AA
1691* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
1692
936d2992
PA
1693* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
1694 remote. It now works with all targets.
1695
930ee1b1
PA
1696* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
1697 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
1698 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
1699 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
1700 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
1701 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
1702 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
1703 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
1704 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
1705 target-stack".
1706
6a3cb8e8
PA
1707* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
1708 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
1709 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
1710
bc504a31 1711* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 1712
bc504a31
PA
1713* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
1714 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
1715 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
1716
969c39fb
MM
1717* New remote packets
1718
1719qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1720 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1721 branch trace incrementally.
1722
f7bd0f78
SC
1723* Python Scripting
1724
1725 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1726 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1727 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1728 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1729 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1730 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1731 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1732 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1733
36c24d95
UW
1734* New targets
1735PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1736
95060284
JB
1737* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1738 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1739 its alias "share", instead.
1740
7f3c0343
JB
1741* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1742 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1743 instead.
1744
329ea579
PA
1745* MI changes
1746
1747 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1748 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1749 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1750 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1751 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1752 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1753 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1754 commands and CLI execution commands.
1755
b7bba001 1756*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1757
33a97bbe
OJ
1758* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1759 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1760 recording has been added.
1761
08248ca9
SDJ
1762* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1763
73869dc2
DE
1764* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1765 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1766
a280dbd1
SDJ
1767* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1768 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1769 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1770 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1771 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1772 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1773 "void".
1774
52e260a3
DE
1775* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1776
9f948660
SDJ
1777* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1778
901461f8
PA
1779* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1780 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1781 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1782 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1783
1784 (gdb) p $rax
1785 $1 = <not saved>
1786
1787 (gdb) info registers rax
1788 rax <not saved>
1789
1790 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1791 "*value not available*".
1792
caf26be9
SB
1793* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1794 to binaries.
1795
1e611234
PM
1796* Python scripting
1797
1798 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1799 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1800 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1801 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1802 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1803 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1804
a1217d97
SL
1805* New targets
1806
1807Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1808Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1809Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1810
2659903b
JK
1811* Removed native configurations
1812
1813Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1814been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1815
1816arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1817i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1818i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1819i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1820m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1821sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1822vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1823
bd712aed 1824* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1825catch rethrow
1826 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1827maint check-psymtabs
1828 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1829maint check-symtabs
1830 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1831maint expand-symtabs
1832 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1833
dccca75d
EZ
1834show configuration
1835 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1836
bd712aed
DE
1837maint set|show per-command
1838maint set|show per-command space
1839maint set|show per-command time
1840maint set|show per-command symtab
1841 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1842
98297bf6
NB
1843remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1844remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1845 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1846 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1847 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1848
58d06528
JB
1849info exceptions
1850info exceptions REGEXP
1851 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1852 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1853 are listed.
1854
bd3eecc3
PA
1855* New options
1856
8fb8eb5c
DE
1857set debug symfile off|on
1858show debug symfile
1859 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1860 symbol tables within those files
1861
e7045703
DE
1862set print raw frame-arguments
1863show print raw frame-arguments
1864 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1865 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1866
bd3eecc3
PA
1867set remote trace-status-packet
1868show remote trace-status-packet
1869 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1870
a1217d97
SL
1871set debug nios2
1872show debug nios2
1873 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1874
c1e36e3e
PA
1875set range-stepping
1876show range-stepping
1877 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1878
98882a26
PA
1879set startup-with-shell
1880show startup-with-shell
1881 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1882 directly.
1883
29453a14
YQ
1884set code-cache
1885show code-cache
1886 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1887 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1888
1c2e4450
PA
1889* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1890 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1891 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1892 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1893 "set height 0".
1894
db0fec5c
DE
1895* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1896 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1897 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1898
dccca75d
EZ
1899* New command-line options
1900--configuration
1901 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1902
d0353e76
YQ
1903* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1904 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1905
b292c783
JK
1906* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1907 GDB command gcore.
1908
6e72ca20
TT
1909* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1910
b340913d
TT
1911* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1912 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1913
1914* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1915 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1916
0c557179
SDJ
1917* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1918 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1919 due to an uncaught signal.
1920
d0353e76
YQ
1921* MI changes
1922
403cb6b1 1923 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1924 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1925 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1926
6b7cbff1
JB
1927 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1928 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1929
2ea126fa
JB
1930 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1931 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1932 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1933 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1934 "undefined-command-error-code".
1935
d0353e76
YQ
1936 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1937 Trace Format now.
1938
c5867ab6
HZ
1939 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1940
c898adb7
YQ
1941 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1942 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1943 are displayed.
1944
dc673c81
YQ
1945 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1946 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1947
6211c335
YQ
1948 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1949 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1950 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1951
5713b9b5
JB
1952 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1953 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1954 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1955 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1956 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1957 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1958
40555925
JB
1959 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1960 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1961
58d06528
JB
1962 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1963 the new "info exceptions" command.
1964
0201faac
JB
1965* New system-wide configuration scripts
1966 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1967 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1968 ** ElinOS
1969 ** Wind River Linux
1970
c1e36e3e
PA
1971* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1972 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1973 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1974 below.
1975
28a93511
YQ
1976* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1977 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1978
4ac33720
UW
1979* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1980 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1981 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1982
c1e36e3e
PA
1983* New remote packets
1984
1985vCont;r
1986
1987 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1988 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1989 involvemement at each single-step.
1990
7f91dbec
GB
1991qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1992 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1993 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1994 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1995 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1996 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1997 speedup.
1998
c2d6af84
PA
1999* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2000
2001 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
2002 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
2003
28a93511
YQ
2004 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
2005 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
2006 trace state variables.
2007
7a60ad40
YQ
2008 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
2009 target.
2010
6fbe845e
AB
2011* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
2012 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
2013
9058cc3a
TG
2014* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
2015
0d12017b
JB
2016* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
2017 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
2018 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
2019 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
2020
2d450646 2021*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 2022
59ea5688
MM
2023* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
2024 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
2025 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
2026 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
2027
2028set|show record full insn-number-max
2029set|show record full stop-at-limit
2030set|show record full memory-query
2031
2032* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
2033 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
2034 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
2035 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
2036 This new recording method can be enabled using:
2037
2038record btrace
2039
2040 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
2041 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
2042
2043* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
2044 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
2045 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
2046
2047record instruction-history prints the execution history at
2048 instruction granularity
2049
2050record function-call-history prints the execution history at
2051 function granularity
2052
543bf33d
AT
2053* New native configurations
2054
51d66578 2055ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2056FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 2057x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2058Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2059
249729c4
JB
2060* New targets
2061
51d66578
MS
2062ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
2063ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 2064Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 2065x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2066Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 2067
e64e0392
DE
2068* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
2069 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
2070 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
2071 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
2072 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
2073 --data-directory command-line option.
2074
07540c15
DE
2075* New command line options:
2076
2077-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
2078 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
2079
e93a8774
TT
2080* Removed command line options
2081
2082-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
2083 Emacs.
2084
53342f27
TT
2085* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
2086 type formatting.
2087
451b7c33
TT
2088* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
2089
a72c3253
DE
2090* Python scripting
2091
2092 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
2093
d7de8e3c
TT
2094 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
2095
18a9fc12
TT
2096 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
2097
9a27f2c6
PK
2098 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
2099
bea883fd
SCR
2100 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
2101 of architecture in the Python API.
2102
2103 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
2104 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
2105
a72c3253
DE
2106* New Python-based convenience functions:
2107
2108 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
2109 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
2110 ** $_strlen(str)
2111 ** $_regex(str, regex)
2112
f3c8a52a
JK
2113* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
2114 given an argument.
2115
1605ef26
TT
2116* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
2117 default for GCC since November 2000.
2118
504b36fd
YQ
2119* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
2120
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2121* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
2122 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
2123
23a80689
JB
2124* New configure options
2125
2126--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
2127 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
2128 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
2129 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
2130 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
2131 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
2132--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
2133 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
2134 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 2135
d6b28940
TT
2136* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2137
ab04a2af
TT
2138catch signal
2139 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
2140 conditions to be attached.
2141
d6b28940
TT
2142maint info bfds
2143 List the BFDs known to GDB.
2144
8315665e
YPK
2145python-interactive [command]
2146pi [command]
2147 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
2148 and print the result of expressions.
2149
2150py [command]
2151 "py" is a new alias for "python".
2152
18a9fc12
TT
2153enable type-printer [name]...
2154disable type-printer [name]...
2155 Enable or disable type printers.
2156
aa9259cc
TS
2157* Removed commands
2158
2159 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
2160 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
2161 instead.
2162
53342f27
TT
2163* New options
2164
2165set print type methods (on|off)
2166show print type methods
2167 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
2168 The default is to show them.
2169
2170set print type typedefs (on|off)
2171show print type typedefs
2172 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
2173 The default is to show them.
2174
1b56eb55
JK
2175set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
2176show filename-display
2177 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
2178 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
2179
e9f1758d
PA
2180set trace-buffer-size
2181show trace-buffer-size
2182 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
2183
a46c1e42
PA
2184set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
2185show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
2186 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
2187
be9a8770
PA
2188set debug aarch64
2189show debug aarch64
2190 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
2191 The default is off.
2192
2193set debug coff-pe-read
2194show debug coff-pe-read
2195 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
2196 exported symbols.
2197
2198set debug mach-o
2199show debug mach-o
2200 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
2201 processing.
2202
2203set debug notification
2204show debug notification
2205 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
2206
5b9afe8a
YQ
2207* MI changes
2208
2209 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
2210 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
2211 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
2212 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
2213 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
2214 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
2215 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
2216 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
2217 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
2218 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
2219 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 2220 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 2221 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
2222 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
2223 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
2224 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
2225 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2226 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
2227 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
2228 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
2229 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
2230 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
2231 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
2232 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
2233 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 2234
608e2dbb
TT
2235* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
2236 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
2237 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
2238 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
2239
f6f899bf
HAQ
2240* New remote packets
2241
2242QTBuffer:size
2243 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
2244 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2245
10782d74
MM
2246Qbtrace:bts
2247 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
2248 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
2249 qSupported query.
2250
2251Qbtrace:off
2252 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
2253 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2254
2255qXfer:btrace:read
2256 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
2257 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2258
80c8d323 2259*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 2260
1b3371b1
L
2261* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
2262 for more x32 ABI info.
2263
d0e64392
MR
2264* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
2265
4cc0665f
MR
2266* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
2267
85d4a676
SS
2268* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
2269 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
2270 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
2271 "info os files" lists file descriptors
2272 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
2273 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
2274 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
2275 "info os msg" lists message queues
2276 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
2277
55aa24fb
SDJ
2278* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
2279 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
2280 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
2281 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
2282 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
2283 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
2284
72508ac0
PO
2285* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
2286 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
2287 record/replay support.
2288
16899756
DE
2289* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
2290
4795f398
DE
2291* Python scripting
2292
7d74f244
DE
2293 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
2294 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
2295
4795f398
DE
2296 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
2297
50897289
TT
2298 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
2299 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
2300
64e7d9dd
TT
2301 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
2302
2303 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
2304 the source at which the symbol was defined.
2305
f0823d2c
TT
2306 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
2307 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
2308 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
2309 symbol's value.
2310
7b282c5a
SCR
2311 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
2312 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
2313
a20ee7a4
SCR
2314 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
2315 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
2316 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
2317
7efc75aa
SCR
2318 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
2319 object associated with a PC value.
2320
ee0bf529
SCR
2321 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
2322 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
2323
a766d390
DE
2324* Go language support.
2325 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
2326 language.
2327
e0f9f062
DE
2328* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
2329 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
2330
217bff3e
JK
2331* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
2332 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
2333
cafec441
TT
2334* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
2335 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
2336 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
2337 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
2338 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
2339 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
2340
4aac40c8
TT
2341* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
2342 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
2343 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
2344 build/libcpp/expr.c.
2345
d99bd577
UW
2346* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
2347 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
2348
53fe1783
GB
2349* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
2350 since December 2007.
2351
e41eec66
JB
2352* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
2353 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
2354 command does. For instance:
2355
2356 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
2357
2358 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
2359 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
2360 created, using the "condition" command.
2361
5808517f
YQ
2362* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
2363 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
2364
481860b3
GB
2365* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
2366
2367* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
2368 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
2369 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
2370 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
2371 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
2372 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
2373 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
2374 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 2375
156942c7
DE
2376 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
2377 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
2378 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
2379 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
2380 the .gdb_index section.
2381
927fbba6
JB
2382* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
2383
20388dd6
YQ
2384* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2385 target.
2386
f3e0e960
SS
2387* MI changes
2388
2389 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2390
37ce89eb
SS
2391 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2392
edcc5120
TT
2393* New commands
2394
e615022a
DE
2395 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2396 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2397 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
2398
edcc5120
TT
2399 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
2400 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
2401
816338b5
SS
2402 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
2403 several hits.
2404
57651221 2405 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
2406 C++ and Java objects.
2407
06fc020f 2408 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 2409 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
2410 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
2411 configured with '--with-python'.
2412
bf88dd68
JK
2413 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
2414 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
2415 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
2416 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
2417 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
2418 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
2419 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
2420
2421 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
2422 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
2423 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
2424 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
2425
e7e0cddf
SS
2426 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
2427 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
2428 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
2429 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
2430
9cb709b6
TT
2431 ** "set print symbol"
2432 "show print symbol"
2433 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
2434 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
2435 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
2436
2d4c29c5
TS
2437* Deprecated commands
2438
2439 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
2440 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
2441
a58b110a
KB
2442* New targets
2443
2444Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 2445HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 2446
72895ff6
LM
2447* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
2448 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
2449 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
2450 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
2451 evaluates to true.
2452
2453* New options
2454
4cc0665f
MR
2455set mips compression
2456show mips compression
2457 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
2458 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
2459 mips16
2460 micromips
2461 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
2462
72895ff6
LM
2463set breakpoint condition-evaluation
2464show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 2465 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
2466 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
2467 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
2468 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
2469 target.
2470
bf88dd68
JK
2471set auto-load off
2472 Disable auto-loading globally.
2473
2474show auto-load
2475 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
2476
2477set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
2478show auto-load gdb-scripts
2479 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
2480
2481set auto-load python-scripts on|off
2482show auto-load python-scripts
2483 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
2484
2485set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
2486show auto-load local-gdbinit
2487 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
2488
2489set auto-load libthread-db on|off
2490show auto-load libthread-db
2491 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
2492
7349ff92 2493set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 2494show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
2495 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
2496 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
2497 of the directories listed by this option.
2498 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2499
bccbefd2
JK
2500set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
2501show auto-load safe-path
2502 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
2503 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2504
4dc84fd1
JK
2505set debug auto-load on|off
2506show debug auto-load
2507 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
2508
d3ce09f5 2509set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 2510show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
2511 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
2512 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
2513 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
2514 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
2515
2516set dprintf-function <expr>
2517show dprintf-function
2518set dprintf-channel <expr>
2519show dprintf-channel
2520 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
2521 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
2522
d3ce09f5
SS
2523set disconnected-dprintf on|off
2524show disconnected-dprintf
2525 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
2526 after GDB disconnects.
2527
6dea1fbd
JK
2528* New configure options
2529
7349ff92
JK
2530--with-auto-load-dir
2531 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
2532 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
2533 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
2534 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
2535 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 2536
6dea1fbd
JK
2537--with-auto-load-safe-path
2538 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 2539 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
2540
2541--without-auto-load-safe-path
2542 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
2543 security feature.
2544
72895ff6
LM
2545* New remote packets
2546
74c48cbb
PA
2547z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
2548
72895ff6
LM
2549 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
2550 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
2551 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
2552 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
2553
9b224c5e
PA
2554QProgramSignals:
2555
2556 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
2557 program without GDB involvement.
2558
8320cc4f
JK
2559* New command line options
2560
2561--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
2562 before loading inferior.
2563--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
2564 execute it before loading inferior.
2565
8837a20f
JB
2566*** Changes in GDB 7.4
2567
f8eba3c6
TT
2568* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
2569 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
2570 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
2571 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
2572 inferior changes.
2573
1bfeeb0f
JL
2574* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
2575 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
2576
480a3f21
PW
2577* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
2578 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
2579 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
2580 target hardware watchpoint.
2581
2582 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
2583 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
2584 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
2585 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
2586
3a7bf607
PM
2587* Python scripting
2588
32d1c362 2589 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 2590 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
2591 existing one.
2592
3a7bf607 2593 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
2594 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
2595 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
2596 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
2597 now "message", which just prints the error message without
2598 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 2599
baacfb07 2600 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 2601 Python API.
713389e0 2602
fa3a4f15
PM
2603 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
2604 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 2605 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
2606 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
2607 corresponding value.
2608
5e239b84
PM
2609 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
2610 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
2611 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
2612 on GDB start-up.
2613
9df2fbc4
PM
2614 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
2615 static_block will return the global and static blocks
2616 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
2617 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
2618
457e09f0
DE
2619 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
2620
6839b47f
KP
2621 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
2622 "gdb.breakpoints".
2623
cc72b2a2
KP
2624 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
2625 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
2626 available in the CLI.
2627
84ad80e6
PK
2628 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
2629 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
2630 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
2631 "some_type.items()".
2632
20c168b5
KP
2633 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
2634 new object file.
2635
03c3051a
PK
2636 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
2637 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
2638 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
2639 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
2640 any anonymous fields.
2641
7376e450
TT
2642* MI changes
2643
2644 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
2645 "solib-event".
2646
2647 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
2648 "=breakpoint-modified".
2649
2650 ** New command -ada-task-info.
2651
98a5dd13
DE
2652* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
2653 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
2654 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
2655 lives.
2656
2657 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
2658 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
2659 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
2660 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
2661 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
2662
2663 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
2664 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
2665
478aac75
DE
2666* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
2667 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
2668 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
2669 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
2670 use this option to specify where to find it.
2671
9c06b0b4
TJB
2672* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2673 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
2674 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
2675 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
2676 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
2677 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2678 section in the user manual for more details.
2679
03f2bd59
JK
2680* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
2681 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
2682 become available after that.
2683
71eba9c2 2684* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 2685
2bda9cc5
JK
2686* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
2687 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
2688 gcc version 4.7.
2689
ed59ded5
DE
2690* New commands
2691
2692!SHELL COMMAND
2693 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
2694 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
2695
9c06b0b4
TJB
2696* Changed commands
2697
2698watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
2699 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
2700 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
2701
dbaefcf7
DE
2702info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
2703 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
2704 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
2705
71eba9c2 2706info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
2707 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
2708 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
2709 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
2710 name starts with a hyphen.
2711
3065dfb6
SS
2712collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
2713 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
2714 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
2715 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
2716 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
2717 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
2718 number of bytes that will be collected.
2719
f196051f
SS
2720tstart [NOTES]
2721 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2722 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2723 setting the variable trace-notes.
2724
2725tstop [NOTES]
2726 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2727 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2728 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2729 trace-stop-notes.
2730
d248b706
KY
2731* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2732 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2733 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2734 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2735 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2736 is running.
2737
405f8e94
SS
2738* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2739 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2740 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2741
2bda9cc5
JK
2742* New options
2743
45cfd468
DE
2744set debug dwarf2-read
2745show debug dwarf2-read
2746 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2747 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2748
2749set debug symtab-create
2750show debug symtab-create
2751 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2752 creation. The default is off.
2753
baacfb07
PM
2754set extended-prompt
2755show extended-prompt
2756 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2757 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2758 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2759 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2760 prompt is displayed.
2761
2bda9cc5
JK
2762set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2763show print entry-values
2764 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2765 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2766 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2767
2768set debug entry-values
2769show debug entry-values
2770 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2771 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2772
c011a4f4
DE
2773set basenames-may-differ
2774show basenames-may-differ
2775 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2776 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2777 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2778 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2779 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2780 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2781 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2782 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2783
f196051f
SS
2784set trace-user
2785show trace-user
2786set trace-notes
2787show trace-notes
2788 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2789 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2790 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2791 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2792
2793set trace-stop-notes
2794show trace-stop-notes
2795 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2796 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2797 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2798 started by someone else.
2799
d248b706
KY
2800* New remote packets
2801
2802QTEnable
2803
2804 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2805
2806QTDisable
2807
2808 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2809
f196051f
SS
2810QTNotes
2811
2812 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2813
2814qTP
2815
2816 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2817
405f8e94
SS
2818qTMinFTPILen
2819
2820 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2821 be placed.
2822
1a532630
PP
2823* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2824 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2825
11315641
YQ
2826* New targets
2827
2828Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2829
87326c78
DD
2830* New Simulators
2831
2832Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2833
e8d56f18
JB
2834*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2835
2836* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2837
d6e00af6 2838*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2839
60f98dde
MS
2840* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2841 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2842 matches the given regular expression.
2843
eee5b35e
DD
2844* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2845
b716877b
AB
2846* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2847 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2848
aae1c79a
DE
2849* New command line options
2850
2851-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2852 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2853
a86caf66
DE
2854* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2855 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2856
99e7ae30
DE
2857* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2858 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2859 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2860
4694da01
TT
2861* GDB now understands thread names.
2862
2863 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2864 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2865
2866 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2867 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2868
f4b8a18d
KW
2869* OpenCL C
2870 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2871 has been integrated into GDB.
2872
585d1eb8
PM
2873* Python scripting
2874
da5d4055
PM
2875 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2876 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2877 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2878
9a6f1302
PM
2879 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2880 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2881 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2882 and allows for more dynamic content.
2883
29703da4
PM
2884 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2885 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2886 have an is_valid method.
2887
350c6c65
PM
2888 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2889 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2890 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2891
6e6fbe60
DE
2892 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2893
585d1eb8
PM
2894 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2895 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2896 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2897 that function like so:
2898
2899 result = some_value (10,20)
2900
0e3509db
DE
2901 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2902 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2903 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2904
7b51bc51
DE
2905 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2906 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2907 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2908 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2909 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2910
2911 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2912 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2913
99e7ae30
DE
2914 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2915
d8e22779
TT
2916 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2917 selected thread.
2918
4694da01
TT
2919 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2920 holds the thread's name.
2921
505500db
SW
2922 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2923 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2924 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2925 The following events are currently supported:
2926 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2927 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2928 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2929
def98928
TT
2930* C++ Improvements:
2931
2932 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2933 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2934
2935 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2936
2937 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2938 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2939 was added to GCC 4.5.
2940
66cb8159
TT
2941 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2942 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2943 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2944 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2945 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2946 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2947
4aac0db7
UW
2948* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2949 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2950 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2951 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2952 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2953
283e6a52
TT
2954* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2955 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2956 execution to a label.
2957
2958* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2959 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2960 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2961 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2962
b56df873 2963* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2964 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2965 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2966 of scope.
2967
ae53ffa4
PA
2968* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2969
2970 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2971 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2972 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2973 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2974 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2975 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2976
2977 (gdb) info threads
2978 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2979
2980 While now you see this:
2981
2982 (gdb) info threads
2983 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2984
2985 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2986 dumps.
2987
2988 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2989 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2990 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2991 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2992
f1310107
TJB
2993* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2994 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2995 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2996 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2997 section in the user manual for more details.
2998
248c9dbc
JB
2999* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3000
1aee7009
JB
3001 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
3002 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 3003
eb826dc6
MF
3004 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
3005
44603653
JB
3006* New native configurations
3007
3008ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
3009
91021223
MF
3010* New targets:
3011
3012Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
3013
6e1bb179
JB
3014* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
3015 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
3016 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
3017 in the GDB user manual.
3018
50c97f38
TT
3019* Guile support was removed.
3020
448a92bf
MF
3021* New features in the GNU simulator
3022
3023 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
3024
66ee2731
MF
3025 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
3026
76b8507d 3027*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 3028
ba25b921
PA
3029* Shared library support for remote targets by default
3030
3031 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
3032 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
3033 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
3034 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
3035 was always disabled for such configurations.
3036
4656f5c6
SW
3037* C++ Improvements:
3038
3039 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
3040
3041 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
3042 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
3043 For example:
3044 namespace A
3045 {
3046 class B { };
3047 void foo (B) { }
3048 }
3049 ...
3050 A::B b
3051 foo(b)
3052 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
3053 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
3054 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
3055
3056 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
3057
3058 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
3059 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
3060 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
3061 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
3062 entry.
3063 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
3064 mentioned flavors of operators.
3065
254e6b9e
DE
3066 ** static const class members
3067
3068 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
3069 class definition has been fixed.
3070
711e434b
PM
3071* Windows Thread Information Block access.
3072
3073 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
3074 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
3075 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
3076 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
3077 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
3078 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
3079
0fb4aa4b
PA
3080* Static tracepoints
3081
3082 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
3083 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
3084 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
3085 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
3086 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
3087 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
3088 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
3089 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
3090 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
3091 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
3092 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
3093 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
3094 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
3095 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
3096 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
3097 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
3098 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
3099 the "New remote packets" section below.
3100
ca11e899
SS
3101* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
3102
3103 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
3104 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
3105 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
3106 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
3107
3108* Observer mode
3109
3110 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
3111 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
3112 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
3113 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
3114 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
3115 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
3116 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
3117
3118* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
3119 current thread.
3120
711e434b
PM
3121* New remote packets
3122
3123qGetTIBAddr
3124
3125 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
3126
dde08ee1
PA
3127qRelocInsn
3128
3129 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
3130 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
3131 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
3132 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
3133 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
3134 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
3135
0fb4aa4b
PA
3136qTfSTM, qTsSTM
3137
3138 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
3139
3140qTSTMat
3141
3142 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
3143 program.
3144
3145qXfer:statictrace:read
3146
3147 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
3148 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
3149 to gdb's qSupported query.
3150
ca11e899
SS
3151QAllow
3152
3153 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
3154
3155QTDPsrc
3156
3157 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
3158 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
3159
3f7b2faa
DE
3160* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
3161 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
3162 a directory.
3163
d337e9f0
PA
3164* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3165
0fb4aa4b
PA
3166 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
3167 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
3168 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
3169 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
3170
3171 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
3172 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
3173 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
3174 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
3175 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
3176 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
3177 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
3178
3179 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
3180 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 3181
c24d0242
PM
3182 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
3183
c8d5aac9
L
3184* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
3185 it understands register description.
3186
7c953934
TT
3187* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
3188
8685c86f
L
3189* X86 general purpose registers
3190
3191 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
3192 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
3193 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
3194 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
3195 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
3196
95a42b64 3197* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
3198 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
3199 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
3200 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
3201 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
3202 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 3203
8bd10a10
CM
3204* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
3205 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
3206 in the specified file.
3207
ab38a727
PA
3208* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
3209 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
3210 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
3211 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
3212 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
3213 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
3214 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
3215 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
3216 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
3217 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
3218
6149aea9
PA
3219* New commands
3220
f1421989
HZ
3221eval template, expressions...
3222 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
3223 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
3224
ab38a727
PA
3225set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
3226show target-file-system-kind
3227 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
3228 names.
3229
6149aea9
PA
3230save breakpoints <filename>
3231 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
3232 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
3233 definitions, use the `source' command.
3234
3235`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
3236is now deprecated.
3237
0fb4aa4b
PA
3238info static-tracepoint-markers
3239 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
3240
3241strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
3242 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
3243 function, line, address, or marker ID.
3244
ca11e899
SS
3245set observer on|off
3246show observer
3247 Enable and disable observer mode.
3248
3249set may-write-registers on|off
3250set may-write-memory on|off
3251set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
3252set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
3253set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
3254set may-interrupt on|off
3255 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
3256 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
3257 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
3258 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
3259 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
3260 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
3261 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
3262
3263set record memory-query on|off
3264show record memory-query
3265 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
3266 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
3267
53a71c06
CR
3268* Changed commands
3269
3270disassemble
3271 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
3272
f3e9a817
PM
3273* Python scripting
3274
9279c692
JB
3275** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
3276 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
3277 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
3278 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
3279 GDB using Python' in the manual.
3280
adc36818 3281** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
3282 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
3283 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
3284 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 3285
fa33c3cd 3286** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
3287 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
3288
3289** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
3290
3291** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 3292
967cf477
DE
3293** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
3294
8a1ea21f
DE
3295** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
3296 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
3297 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
3298
a7bdde9e
VP
3299* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
3300there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
3301tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
3302regular breakpoints.
3303
05071a4d
PA
3304* New targets
3305
3306ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
3307
6aecb9c2
JB
3308* D language support.
3309 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
3310 language.
3311
431e49aa
TJB
3312* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
3313 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
3314 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
3315 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
3316 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
3317
3318* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
3319 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
3320 conditions of the form:
3321
3322 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
3323
3324 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
3325 interface mentioned above.
3326
bfbf3774 3327*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 3328
4eef138c
TT
3329* C++ Improvements
3330
3331 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
3332
3333 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
3334 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
3335 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
3336 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
3337 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
3338
4eef138c
TT
3339 ** Bug Fixes
3340
3341 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
3342 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
3343 qualified name.
3344
3345 ** Cast Operators
3346
3347 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
3348 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
3349
2d1c1221
ME
3350* New targets
3351
3352Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 3353Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
3354
3355* New Simulators
3356
3357Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 3358Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 3359
6c95b8df
PA
3360* Multi-program debugging.
3361
3362 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
3363 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
3364 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
3365 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
3366 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
3367 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
3368 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
3369 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
3370
d5551862
SS
3371* New tracing features
3372
3373 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
3374
3375 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
3376
3377 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
3378 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
3379 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
3380 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
3381 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
3382 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
3383 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3384 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
3385 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3386 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 3387
d5551862 3388 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
3389
3390 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3391 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3392 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
3393 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
3394 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
3395 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
3396 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
3397 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
3398 the regular trace command.
3399
d5551862
SS
3400 ** Disconnected tracing
3401
3402 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
3403 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
3404 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
3405 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
3406 connection is lost unexpectedly.
3407
00bf0b85
SS
3408 ** Trace files
3409
3410 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
3411 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
3412 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
3413 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
3414 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
3415 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
3416 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
3417
3418 ** Circular trace buffer
3419
3420 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
3421 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
3422 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
3423 not be available for all target agents.
3424
21a0512e
PP
3425* Changed commands
3426
3427disassemble
3428 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
3429 the arguments to be comma-separated.
3430
0fe7935b
DJ
3431info variables
3432 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
3433 which only declare a variable are not shown.
3434
fb2e7cb4
JB
3435source
3436 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
3437 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
3438 support.
3439
3440 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
3441 "set script-extension" (see below).
3442
6c95b8df
PA
3443* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3444
399cd161
MS
3445record save [<FILENAME>]
3446 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
3447 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
3448
3449record restore <FILENAME>
3450 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
3451 earlier time, for replay debugging.
3452
6c95b8df
PA
3453add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
3454 Add a new inferior.
3455
3456clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
3457 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
3458 inferior has loaded.
3459
3460remove-inferior ID
3461 Remove an inferior.
3462
3463maint info program-spaces
3464 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
3465
9a7071a8
JB
3466set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
3467show remote interrupt-sequence
3468 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
3469 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
3470 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
3471 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
3472 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
3473
3474set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
3475show remote interrupt-on-connect
3476 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
3477 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
3478 Linux kernel.
3479
3480set remotebreak [on | off]
3481show remotebreak
3482Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
3483
f61e138d
SS
3484tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
3485 Create or modify a trace state variable.
3486
3487info tvariables
3488 List trace state variables and their values.
3489
3490delete tvariable $NAME ...
3491 Delete one or more trace state variables.
3492
6da95a67
SS
3493teval EXPR, ...
3494 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
3495 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
3496
7a697b8d
SS
3497ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
3498 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
3499
b0f02ee9
JK
3500* New expression syntax
3501
3502 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
3503 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
3504
6c95b8df
PA
3505* New options
3506
3507set follow-exec-mode new|same
3508show follow-exec-mode
3509 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
3510 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
3511 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
3512
236f1d4d
SS
3513set default-collect EXPR, ...
3514show default-collect
3515 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
3516 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
3517 such as registers or a critical global variable.
3518
d5551862
SS
3519set disconnected-tracing
3520show disconnected-tracing
3521 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
3522 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
3523 upon disconnection.
3524
4daf5ac0
SS
3525set circular-trace-buffer
3526show circular-trace-buffer
3527 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
3528 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
3529 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
3530 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
3531
fb2e7cb4
JB
3532set script-extension off|soft|strict
3533show script-extension
3534 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
3535 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
3536 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
3537 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
3538 evaluation failed.
3539 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
3540
2b71fc8e
JB
3541set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
3542show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
3543 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
3544 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
3545 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
3546 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
3547 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
3548 is on.
3549
de2e5182
TT
3550* Python API Improvements
3551
3552 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
3553 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
3554 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
3555
3556 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
3557 `is_base_class' attribute.
3558
3559 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
3560
3561 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
3562 evaluate an expression.
3563
f61e138d
SS
3564* New remote packets
3565
3566QTDV
3567 Define a trace state variable.
3568
3569qTV
3570 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
3571
d5551862
SS
3572QTDisconnected
3573 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
3574
4daf5ac0
SS
3575QTBuffer:circular
3576 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
3577
d5551862
SS
3578qTfP, qTsP
3579 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
3580
2d483d34
MS
3581* Bug fixes
3582
3583Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
3584
6e0e5977
JB
3585Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
3586much more reliable. In particular:
3587 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
3588 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
3589 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
3590 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
3591 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
3592 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
3593 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
3594 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
3595 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
3596 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
3597 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
3598 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
3599 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
3600 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
3601 non-threaded programs.
3602
93c26624
JK
3603PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
3604This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
3605libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
3606executable program.
3607
abc7453d 3608*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 3609
4efc6507
DE
3610* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
3611dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
3612them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
3613for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
3614"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
3615
782b2b07
SS
3616* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
3617breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
3618or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
3619the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
3620for tracepoint actions.
3621
53a71c06
CR
3622* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
3623raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
3624modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 3625
e7a8dbfb
HZ
3626* Process record and replay
3627
3628 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
3629 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
3630 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
3631 execute commands.
3632
64644d9b
MS
3633* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
3634step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
3635set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
3636reverse execution.
3637
b9412953
DD
3638* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
3639feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
36402.6.28 or later.
3641
6c7a06a3
TT
3642* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
3643target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
3644char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
3645literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
3646U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
3647`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
3648system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
3649the installation instructions for more information.
3650
f1838a98
UW
3651* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
3652remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
3653with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
3654the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
3655
55333a84
DE
3656* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
3657and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
3658
7f6a6314
PM
3659* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
3660now complete on file names.
3661
65d12d83
TT
3662* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
3663completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
3664For instance, consider:
3665
3666 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
3667 # struct example variable;
3668 (gdb) p variable.
3669
3670If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
3671completions will be "f1" and "f2".
3672
edb3359d
DJ
3673* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
3674the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
3675
2fae03e8
TT
3676* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
3677operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
3678macros.
3679
47a3467a 3680* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
3681the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
3682implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
3683
3684* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
3685registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
3686can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
3687and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 3688
08388c79
DE
3689* New remote packets
3690
3691qSearch:memory:
3692 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3693
a6f3e723
SL
3694QStartNoAckMode
3695 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
3696 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
3697 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
3698
d7713ae0
EZ
3699vKill
3700 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
3701 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
3702
07e059b5
VP
3703qXfer:osdata:read
3704 Obtains additional operating system information
3705
47a3467a
PA
3706qXfer:siginfo:read
3707qXfer:siginfo:write
3708 Read or write additional signal information.
3709
060871df
PA
3710* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
3711
3712 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
3713 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
3714 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
3715
c055b101 3716* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 3717DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
3718
3719* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
3720and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
3721`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 3722
31fffb02
CS
3723* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3724with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3725
88d8a8e0
JB
3726* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3727
7f99b190
JB
3728* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3729
ccd213ac
DJ
3730* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3731which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3732
1fddbabb 3733* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3734list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3735
a0ef4274
DJ
3736* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3737conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3738have also been fixed.
3739
bfb8797a 3740* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3741From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3742are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3743
71c25dea
TT
3744* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3745example, given:
3746
3747 template<typename T> class C { };
3748 C<char const *> c;
3749
3750GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3751
3752 ptype C<char const *>
3753 ptype C<char const*>
3754 ptype C<const char *>
3755 ptype C<const char*>
3756
ccd213ac
DJ
3757* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3758
3759 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3760 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3761
7ae0e2a2
UW
3762 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3763 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3764 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3765
a6f3e723
SL
3766 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3767 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3768
da8bd9a3
DJ
3769 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3770 gdbserver.
3771
d70e31dd
DE
3772 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3773 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3774
3775 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3776 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3777 as appropriate.
3778
d57a3c85
TJB
3779* Python scripting
3780
3781 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3782 available is determined at configure time.
3783
d8906c6f
TJB
3784 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3785
aadc346a
JB
3786* Ada tasking support
3787
3788 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3789 been introduced:
3790
3791 info tasks
3792 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3793 info task N
3794 Print detailed information about task number N.
3795 task
3796 Print the task number of the current task.
3797 task N
3798 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3799
adb483fe
DJ
3800* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3801add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3802
2277426b
PA
3803* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3804
3805 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3806 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3807 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3808 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3809 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3810 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3811 below.
3812
08d16641
PA
3813* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3814"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3815information.
3816
e35359c5
UW
3817* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3818to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3819architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3820See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3821more information.
3822
85e747d2
UW
3823* Multi-architecture debugging.
3824
3825 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3826 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3827 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3828 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3829 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3830
3831* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3832use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3833Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3834powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3835--enable-targets configure option.
3836
11ade57a
PA
3837* Non-stop mode debugging.
3838
3839 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3840 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3841 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3842 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3843 section in the user manual for more information.
3844
3845 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3846 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3847 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3848 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3849 extensions on linux targets.
3850
d7713ae0 3851* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3852
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3853catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3854 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3855 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3856 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3857 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3858 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3859 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3860 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3861 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3862
08388c79
DE
3863find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3864 val1 [, val2, ...]
3865 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3866
d57a3c85
TJB
3867maint set python print-stack
3868maint show python print-stack
3869 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3870
3871python [CODE]
3872 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3873
d7713ae0
EZ
3874macro define
3875macro list
3876macro undef
3877 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3878 interactively.
3879
3880info os processes
3881 Show operating system information about processes.
3882
2277426b
PA
3883info inferiors
3884 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3885
3886inferior NUM
3887 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3888
3889detach inferior NUM
3890 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3891
3892kill inferior NUM
3893 Kill inferior number NUM.
3894
d7713ae0
EZ
3895* New options
3896
3285f3fe
UW
3897set spu stop-on-load
3898show spu stop-on-load
3899 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3900
ff1a52c6
UW
3901set spu auto-flush-cache
3902show spu auto-flush-cache
3903 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3904 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3905
d7713ae0
EZ
3906set sh calling-convention
3907show sh calling-convention
3908 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3909
e0a3ce09 3910set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3911show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3912 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3913
3914set disassemble-next-line
3915show disassemble-next-line
3916 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3917 the debuggee stops.
3918
3919set remote noack-packet
3920show remote noack-packet
3921 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3922 under "New remote packets."
3923
3924set remote query-attached-packet
3925show remote query-attached-packet
3926 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3927
3928set remote read-siginfo-object
3929show remote read-siginfo-object
3930 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3931 packet.
3932
3933set remote write-siginfo-object
3934show remote write-siginfo-object
3935 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3936 packet.
3937
40ab02ce
MS
3938set remote reverse-continue
3939show remote reverse-continue
3940 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3941
3942set remote reverse-step
3943show remote reverse-step
3944 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3945
d7713ae0
EZ
3946set displaced-stepping
3947show displaced-stepping
3948 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3949 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3950 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3951
3952set debug displaced
3953show debug displaced
3954 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3955
3956maint set internal-error
3957maint show internal-error
3958 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3959
3960maint set internal-warning
3961maint show internal-warning
3962 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3963
ccd213ac
DJ
3964set exec-wrapper
3965show exec-wrapper
3966unset exec-wrapper
3967 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3968
aad4b048
JB
3969set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3970show multiple-symbols
3971 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3972 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3973 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3974
74960c60
VP
3975set breakpoint always-inserted
3976show breakpoint always-inserted
3977 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3978 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3979 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3980
0428b8f5
DJ
3981set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3982show arm fallback-mode
3983set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3984show arm force-mode
3985 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3986 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3987 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3988 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3989
10568435
JK
3990set disable-randomization
3991show disable-randomization
3992 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3993 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3994 multiple debugging sessions.
3995
d7713ae0
EZ
3996set non-stop
3997show non-stop
3998 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3999 a breakpoint.
4000
b3eb342c 4001set target-async
d7713ae0 4002show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
4003 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
4004 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
4005 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
4006 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
4007
6c7a06a3
TT
4008set target-wide-charset
4009show target-wide-charset
4010 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
4011 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
4012
84603566
SL
4013set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
4014show tcp auto-retry
4015set tcp connect-timeout
4016show tcp connect-timeout
4017 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
4018 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
4019 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
4020
17a37d48
PP
4021set libthread-db-search-path
4022show libthread-db-search-path
4023 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
4024 libthread_db.
4025
d4db2f36
PA
4026set schedule-multiple (on|off)
4027show schedule-multiple
4028 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
4029 the current process.
4030
4e5d721f
DE
4031set stack-cache
4032show stack-cache
4033 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
4034 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
4035 affecting correctness.
4036
910c5da8
JB
4037set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
4038show interactive-mode
4039 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
4040 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
4041 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
4042 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
4043 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
4044
2277426b
PA
4045* Removed commands
4046
4047info forks
4048 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
4049 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
4050 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
4051 command.
4052
4053fork NUM
4054 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
4055 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
4056 alias for the `fork' command.
4057
4058process PID
4059 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
4060 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
4061 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
4062
4063delete fork NUM
4064 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
4065 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
4066 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
4067 fork' command.
4068
4069detach fork NUM
4070 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
4071 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
4072 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
4073 fork' command.
4074
a80b95ba
TG
4075* New native configurations
4076
4077x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
4078
b8bfd3ed
JB
4079x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
4080
75a2d5e7
TT
4081* New targets
4082
c28c63d8 4083Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 4084x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 4085x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 4086S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 4087
6de3146c
PA
4088* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
4089 (mingw32ce) debugging.
4090
d5cbbe6e
JB
4091* Removed commands
4092
4093catch load
4094catch unload
4095 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
4096
75feb17d 4097*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 4098
af5ca30d
NH
4099* New native configurations
4100
4101NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 4102Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
4103
4104* New targets
4105
4106NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 4107Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 4108
7a404eba
PA
4109* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4110
4111 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
4112 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
4113 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
4114 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
4115
430ebac9
PA
4116* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
4117(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
4118
fe6fbf8b 4119* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 4120is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
4121
4122* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
4123including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
4124and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 4125
10665d76
JB
4126* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
4127accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
4128more than one contiguous range of addresses.
4129
7cc46491
DJ
4130* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
4131
d71340b8
DJ
4132* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
4133registers on PowerPC targets.
4134
523c4513
DJ
4135* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
4136targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
4137
a6b151f1
DJ
4138* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
4139commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
4140
2d717e4f
DJ
4141* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
4142extended-remote mode.
4143
24a836bd 4144* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
4145The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
4146error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
4147The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 4148
d0c678e6
UW
4149* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
4150building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
4151target architectures.
4152
d64a946d
TJB
4153* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
4154Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
4155now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
4156stored in two consecutive float registers.
4157
ee163bf5
VP
4158* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
4159breakpoints now.
4160
b93b6ca7 4161* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
4162Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
4163include:
b93b6ca7
JB
4164 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
4165 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
4166 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
4167 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
4168 of an assignment
4169 - Improved command completion in Ada
4170 - Several bug fixes
4171
d001be7a
DJ
4172* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
4173process.
4174
a6b151f1
DJ
4175* New commands
4176
6d53d0af
JB
4177set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
4178show print frame-arguments
4179 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
4180 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
4181
a6b151f1
DJ
4182remote put
4183remote get
4184remote delete
4185 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4186
4187* New MI commands
4188
4189-target-file-put
4190-target-file-get
4191-target-file-delete
4192 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4193
4194* New remote packets
4195
4196vFile:open:
4197vFile:close:
4198vFile:pread:
4199vFile:pwrite:
4200vFile:unlink:
4201 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 4202
2d717e4f
DJ
4203vAttach
4204 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
4205 mode.
4206
4207vRun
4208 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
4209
8d5f9c6f 4210*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 4211
19d378fc
MS
4212* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
4213bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
4214Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
4215
3a40aaa0
UW
4216* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
4217symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
4218-Bsymbolic linker option.
4219
a6ec25f2
BW
4220* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
4221recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
4222is not supported.
4223
6dd09645
JB
4224* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
4225frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
4226
c9bb8148
DJ
4227* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
422832-bit or 64-bit register values.
4229
0d5de010
DJ
4230* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
4231
23181151
DJ
4232* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
4233target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
4234a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
4235
ea37ba09
DJ
4236* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
4237automatically displayed as character or string data.
4238
4239* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
4240arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
4241as strings.
e1f48ead 4242
123dc839
DJ
4243* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
4244for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 4245only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 4246
05a4558a
DJ
4247* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
4248iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 4249
7c963485
PA
4250* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
4251ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
4252has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
4253
b18be20d
DJ
4254* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
4255
0ca420ce
UW
4256* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
4257
31d99776
DJ
4258* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
4259layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
4260segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
4261
a4642986
MR
4262* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
4263immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
4264
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4265* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
4266"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
4267packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
4268where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
4269Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
4270
4271* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
4272(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
4273
4274* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
4275according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 4276
c9bb8148
DJ
4277* New commands
4278
23776285
MR
4279set remoteflow
4280show remoteflow
4281 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
4282 when debugging using remote targets.
4283
c9bb8148
DJ
4284set mem inaccessible-by-default
4285show mem inaccessible-by-default
4286 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4287 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4288 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
4289 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
4290 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
4291
4292set breakpoint auto-hw
4293show breakpoint auto-hw
4294 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4295 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4296 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
4297 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
4298 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
4299 including "next" and "finish".
4300
0e420bd8
JB
4301catch exception
4302catch exception unhandled
4303 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
4304
4305catch assert
4306 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
4307
f822c95b
DJ
4308set sysroot
4309show sysroot
4310 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
4311 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
4312 an alias to "set sysroot".
4313
83cc5c53
UW
4314info spu
4315 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
4316 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
4317 architecture.
4318
bd372731
MK
4319* New native configurations
4320
4321OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
4322
23181151
DJ
4323set tdesc filename
4324unset tdesc filename
4325show tdesc filename
4326 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
4327 not query the target for its built-in description.
4328
c9bb8148
DJ
4329* New targets
4330
54fe9172 4331OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 4332MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 4333Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 4334
6dd09645
JB
4335* New remote packets
4336
4337QPassSignals:
4338 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
4339 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
4340
23181151
DJ
4341qXfer:features:read:
4342 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
4343 features.
6dd09645 4344
83cc5c53
UW
4345qXfer:spu:read:
4346qXfer:spu:write:
4347 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
4348 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
4349
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4350qXfer:libraries:read:
4351 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
4352 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
4353 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
4354 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
4355
483367ee
DJ
4356* Removed targets
4357
4358Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
4359
d08950c4
UW
4360alpha*-*-osf1*
4361alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 4362d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
4363hppa*-*-hiux*
4364i[34567]86-ncr-*
4365i[34567]86-*-dgux*
4366i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
4367i[34567]86-*-netware*
4368i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
4369i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
4370i[34567]86-*-sco*
4371i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
4372i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
4373i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
4374i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
4375i[34567]86-*-unixware*
4376i[34567]86-*-sysv*
4377i[34567]86-*-isc*
4378m68*-cisco*-*
4379m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 4380mips*-*-pe
483367ee 4381rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 4382sh*-*-pe
483367ee 4383
7ce59000
DJ
4384* Other removed features
4385
4386target abug
4387target cpu32bug
4388target est
4389target rom68k
4390
4391 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4392
ea35711c
DJ
4393target hms
4394target e7000
4395target sh3
4396target sh3e
4397
4398 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
4399 H8/300.
4400
4401target ocd
4402
4403 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
4404 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
4405 interfaces.
4406
7ce59000
DJ
4407DWARF 1 support
4408
4409 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
4410 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
4411
54d61198
DJ
4412Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
4413
4414 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
4415 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
4416 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
4417 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
4418
ea35711c
DJ
4419MIPS ".pdr" sections
4420
4421 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
4422 in debugging information.
4423
4424Scheme support
4425
4426 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
4427 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
4428
1a69e1e4
DJ
4429set mips stack-arg-size
4430set mips saved-gpreg-size
4431
4432 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
4433
6dd09645 4434*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 4435
ca3bf3bd
DJ
4436* New targets
4437
4438Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 4439Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 4440
6aec2e11
DJ
4441* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
4442(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
4443running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
4444
4445* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
4446Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
4447supported.
4448
17218d91
DJ
4449* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
4450broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
4451
9ebce043
DJ
4452* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
4453stub provides the required support.
4454
7d3d3ece
DJ
4455* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
4456longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
4457
4f8253f3
JB
4458* New commands
4459
4460set substitute-path
4461unset substitute-path
4462show substitute-path
4463 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
4464 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
4465 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
4466 between compilation and debugging.
4467
9fa66fd7
AS
4468set trace-commands
4469show trace-commands
4470 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
4471 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
4472 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
4473
1f5befc1
DJ
4474* REMOVED features
4475
4476The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
4477
2ec3381a
DJ
4478Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
4479an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
4480
3d00d119
DJ
4481The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
4482
be2a5f71
DJ
4483* New remote packets
4484
4485qSupported:
4486 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
4487 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
4488 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
4489 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
4490 target.
4491
0876f84a
DJ
4492qXfer:auxv:read:
4493 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
4494 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
4495
9ebce043
DJ
4496qXfer:memory-map:read:
4497 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
4498 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
4499
4500vFlashErase:
4501vFlashWrite:
4502vFlashDone:
4503 Erase and program a flash memory device.
4504
0876f84a
DJ
4505* Removed remote packets
4506
4507qPart:auxv:read:
4508 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
4509 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
4510
e374b601 4511*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 4512
96309189
MS
4513* New targets
4514
4515Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
4516
4517Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4518
53e5f3cf
AS
4519* New commands
4520
4521init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
4522 only if it doesn't already have a value.
4523
ac264b3b
MS
4524The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
4525
4526checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
4527
4528restart <n> Return the program state to a
4529 previously saved state.
4530
4531info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
4532
4533delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
4534
4535set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
4536 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
4537
4538info forks List forks of the user program that
4539 are available to be debugged.
4540
4541fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
4542 forks of the user program that are
4543 available to be debugged.
4544
4545delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4546 that are available to be debugged (and
4547 kill the forked process).
4548
4549detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4550 that are available to be debugged (and
4551 allow the process to continue).
4552
3950dc3f
NS
4553* New architecture
4554
4555Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
4556
0ea3f30e
DJ
4557* Improved Windows host support
4558
4559GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
4560native console support, and remote communications using either
4561network sockets or serial ports.
4562
f79daebb
GM
4563* Improved Modula-2 language support
4564
4565GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
4566basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
4567pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
4568printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
4569written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
4570GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
4571
acab6ab2
MM
4572* REMOVED features
4573
4574The ARM rdi-share module.
4575
f4267320
DJ
4576The Netware NLM debug server.
4577
53e5f3cf 4578*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 4579
e0ecbda1
MK
4580* New native configurations
4581
02a677ac 4582OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
4583OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
4584
d64a6579
KB
4585* New targets
4586
4587Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4588
b33a6190
AS
4589* New command line options
4590
4591--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
4592--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
4593 the child (debugged) program exited with.
4594--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
4595 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
4596 specified multiple times and in conjunction
4597 with the --command (-x) option.
4598
11dced61
AC
4599* Deprecated commands removed
4600
4601The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
4602removed:
4603
4604 Command Replacement
4605 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
4606 othernames set arm disassembler
4607 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
4608 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
4609 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
4610 regs info registers
4611
6fe85783
MK
4612* New BSD user-level threads support
4613
4614It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
4615library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
4616configurations are:
4617
4618FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4619FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
4620OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
4621
4622Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
4623are not yet supported.
4624
5260ca71
MS
4625* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
4626(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
4627
e84ecc99
AC
4628* REMOVED configurations and files
4629
4630VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 4631Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 4632National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 4633
31e35378
JB
4634* New "set print array-indexes" command
4635
4636After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
4637when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
4638behavior.
4639
e85e5c83
MK
4640* VAX floating point support
4641
4642GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
4643
d91e9901
AS
4644* User-defined command support
4645
4646In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
4647to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
4648section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
4649
f2cb65ca
MC
4650*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
4651
f47b1503
AS
4652* New command line option
4653
4654GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
4655debugging.
4656
f2cb65ca
MC
4657* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
4658
4659GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
4660information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
4661by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
4662proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
4663to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 4664
d08c0230
AC
4665* Internationalization
4666
4667When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
4668internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
4669continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
4670
117ea3cf
PH
4671* Ada
4672
4673Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
4674implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
4675into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
4676
d08c0230
AC
4677* New native configurations
4678
4679GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
4680
4681* Remote 'p' packet
4682
4683GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
4684packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
4685
4686* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
4687
4688GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4689The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
4690features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
4691i386 application).
4692
4693GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
4694compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
4695continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
4696configurations:
4697
4698hppa-*-hpux
4699ia64-*-aix
4700mips-*-irix*
4701*-*-lynx
4702mips-*-linux-gnu
4703sds protocol
4704xdr protocol
4705powerpc bdm protocol
4706
4707Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4708made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
4709
4710* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4711
4712Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4713been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4714configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4715permanently REMOVED.
4716
4717h8300-*-*
4718mcore-*-*
4719mn10300-*-*
4720ns32k-*-*
4721sh64-*-*
4722v850-*-*
4723
ebb7c577
AC
4724*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4725
4726* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4727
4728When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4729heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4730been fixed.
4731
4732* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4733
4734When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4735fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4736IRIX long double values).
4737
4738* VAX and "next"
4739
4740A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4741command. This problem has been fixed.
4742
860660cb 4743*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4744
0dea2468
AC
4745* Fix for ``many threads''
4746
4747On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4748rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4749error message:
4750
4751 ptrace: No such process.
4752 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4753
4754This problem has been fixed.
4755
2c07db7a
AC
4756* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4757
4758Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4759GDB to dump core).
4760
c23968a2
JB
4761* New ``start'' command.
4762
4763This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4764
71009278
MK
4765* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4766
4767Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4768live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4769platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4770
4771FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4772FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4773NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4774NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4775NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4776OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4777OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4778OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4779OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4780
3c0b7db2
AC
4781* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4782
4783Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4784These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4785of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4786call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4787signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4788
73cc75f3
AC
4789Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4790features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4791include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4792
7243600a
BF
4793* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4794
6f606e1c
MK
4795* New native configurations
4796
97dc871c 4797GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4798OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4799OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4800OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4801OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4802NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4803OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4804
a1b461bf
AC
4805* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4806
4807GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4808The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4809including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4810migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4811compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4812work, was also included.
4813
4814GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4815module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4816
4817h8300-*-*
4818mcore-*-*
4819mn10300-*-*
4820ns32k-*-*
4821sh64-*-*
4822v850-*-*
4823xstormy16-*-*
4824
4825Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4826made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4827
3c7012f5
AC
4828* REMOVED configurations and files
4829
4830Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4831Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4832Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4833Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4834Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4835AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4836Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4837decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4838riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4839sonymips mips-sony-*
4840sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4841
e5fe55f7
AC
4842*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4843
4844* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4845
4846The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4847GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4848command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4849program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4850with GDB".
4851
4852* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4853
4854Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4855libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4856cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4857GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4858shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4859the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4860are created.
4861
4862Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4863
4864* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4865
4866The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4867non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4868compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4869
4870* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4871
4872Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4873wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4874
4875* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4876
4877The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4878permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4879systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4880
4881* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4882
4883Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4884has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4885
4886* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4887
4888GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4889its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4890panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4891
4892* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4893
4894When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4895by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4896not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4897
faae5abe 4898*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4899
9175c9a3
MC
4900* Removed --with-mmalloc
4901
4902Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4903conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4904
3cc87ec0
MK
4905* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4906
4907The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4908the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4909and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4910you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4911
f0424ef6
MK
4912* Revised SPARC target
4913
4914The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4915FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4916support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4917from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4918(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4919
59659be2
ILT
4920* New C++ demangler
4921
4922GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4923names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4924with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4925programs.
4926
9e08b29b
DJ
4927* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4928
4929GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4930arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4931encountered these.
4932
8dfe8985
DC
4933* C++ nested types and namespaces
4934
4935GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4936improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4937is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4938Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4939namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4940"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4941frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4942if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4943GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4944
cced5e27
MK
4945* New native configurations
4946
4947NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4948OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4949OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4950OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4951OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4952
b4b4b794
KI
4953* New debugging protocols
4954
4955M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4956
7989c619
AC
4957* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4958
4959The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4960and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4961tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4962
5994185b
AC
4963* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4964
4965Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4966been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4967configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4968permanently REMOVED.
4969
4970Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4971Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4972Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4973Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4974Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4975AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4976Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4977decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4978riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4979sonymips mips-sony-*
4980sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4981
0ddabb4c
AC
4982* REMOVED configurations and files
4983
4984SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4985SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4986Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4987Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4988H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4989HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4990HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4991HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4992PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4993386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4994Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4995 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4996 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4997SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4998SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4999Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5000Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 5001
c7f1390e
DJ
5002*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
5003
1fe43d45
AC
5004* Objective-C
5005
5006Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
5007integrated into GDB.
5008
e6beb428
AC
5009* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
5010
5011DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
5012information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
5013By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
5014backtraces.
5015
5016The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
5017have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
5018DWARF 2 CFI support.
5019
5020* Hosted file I/O.
5021
5022GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
5023file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
5024remote protocol documentation for details.
5025
5026* All targets using the new architecture framework.
5027
5028All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
5029architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
5030to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
5031ppc32 on ppc64).
5032
5033* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
5034
5035GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
5036per-thread variables.
5037
5038* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
5039
5040GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
5041GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
5042
5043* Separate debug info.
5044
5045GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
5046automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
5047of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
5048system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
5049and optional debug files.
5050
5051* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5052
5053DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
5054describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
5055debugger.
5056
5057GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
5058for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
5059
5060* Java
5061
5062A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
5063Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
5064considered "useable".
5065
85f8f974
DJ
5066* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
5067
5068The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
5069commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
5070kernel.
5071
0fac0b41
DJ
5072* GDB supports logging output to a file
5073
5074There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
5075used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 5076
6ad8ae5c
DJ
5077* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
5078
5079The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
5080disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
5081command.
5082
e286caf2 5083* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
5084
5085The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
5086registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
5087
d28f9cdf
DJ
5088* Profiling support
5089
5090A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
5091be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
5092session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
5093"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
5094data, for more informative profiling results.
5095
da0f9dcd
AC
5096* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
5097
5098The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
5099option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 5100"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
5101
5102Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
5103removed.
5104
fb9b6b35
JJ
5105Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
5106Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
5107Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
5108 in a subsequent -var-update.
5109
954a4db8
MK
5110* New native configurations.
5111
5112FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5113
6760f9e6
JB
5114* Multi-arched targets.
5115
b4263afa 5116HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 5117Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 5118
1b831c93
AC
5119* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5120
5121Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5122been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5123configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5124permanently REMOVED.
5125
8b0e5691 5126Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 5127Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 5128H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
5129HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5130HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5131HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 5132PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
5133Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5134 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5135 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
5136Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5137Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 5138
5835abe7
NC
5139* REMOVED configurations and files
5140
5141V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
5142Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5143IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
5144i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5145i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5146i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
5147HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5148 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5149 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
5150Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5151Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5152Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5153OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5154I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 5155
a094c6fb
AC
5156* MIPS $fp behavior changed
5157
5158The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
5159the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
5160context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
5161address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
5162The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
5163
299ffc64 5164*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 5165
46248966
AC
5166* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
5167
5168When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
5169`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
5170in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
5171library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
5172shared libs like mad''.
5173
b9d14705 5174* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 5175
b9d14705
DJ
5176Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
5177the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
5178arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
5179powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 5180
e0e9281e
JB
5181* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
5182
5183GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
5184and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
5185they expand.
5186
dd73b9bb
AC
5187The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
5188invocations in expression, and shows the result.
5189
5190The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
5191macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
5192
e0e9281e
JB
5193Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
5194information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
5195your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
5196information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
5197
2250ee0c
CV
5198* Multi-arched targets.
5199
6e3ba3b8
JT
5200DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
5201DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 5202NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 5203National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
5204Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
5205Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 5206
cd9bfe15 5207* New targets.
e33ce519 5208
456f8b9d
DB
5209Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
5210
e33ce519 5211
da8ca43d
JT
5212* New native configurations
5213
5214Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 5215SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 5216MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 5217UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 5218
cd9bfe15
AC
5219* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5220
5221Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5222been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5223configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5224permanently REMOVED.
5225
92eb23c5 5226Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 5227OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 5228IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 5229Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 5230Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 5231Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
5232i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5233i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5234i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
5235HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5236 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5237 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 5238I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 5239
db034ac5
AC
5240* OBSOLETE languages
5241
5242CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
5243
cd9bfe15
AC
5244* REMOVED configurations and files
5245
5246AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5247A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5248AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5249AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5250AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5251
5252testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
5253
20f01a46
DH
5254* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
5255
5256This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
5257commands. The default is 1024.
5258
a5941fbf
MK
5259* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
5260
5261Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
5262
89743e04
MS
5263* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
5264
5265These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
5266to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
5267from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 5268
9fb14e79
JB
5269* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
5270
5271The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
5272including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
5273of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
5274
2037aebb
AC
5275*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
5276
5277* New targets.
5278
5279Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
5280
5281* Bug fixes
5282
5283gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
5284mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
5285Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
5286
5287gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
5288dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
5289Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
5290
5291Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
5292Surprisingly enough, it works now.
5293By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
5294
5295i386 hardware watchpoint support:
5296avoid misses on second run for some targets.
5297By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
5298
37057839 5299*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 5300
1a703748
MS
5301* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
5302
5303This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
5304really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
5305In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
5306target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
5307This can be a significant performance improvement on some
5308(notably embedded) targets.
5309
cefd4ef5
MS
5310* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
5311
55241689
AC
5312This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
5313process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
5314GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
5315hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 5316
352ed7b4
MS
5317* New command line option
5318
5319GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
5320
5321* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5322
5323There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
5324command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
5325a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
5326be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
5327open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
5328issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
5329a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
5330it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
5331GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
5332is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
5333
fe419ffc
RE
5334* Changes in ARM configurations.
5335
5336Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
5337configuration is fully multi-arch.
5338
eb7cedd9
MK
5339* New native configurations
5340
fe419ffc 5341ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 5342x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 5343AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 5344Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 5345
c9f63e6b
CV
5346* New targets
5347
5348Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
5349
9b4ff276
AC
5350* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5351
5352Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5353been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5354configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5355permanently REMOVED.
5356
5357AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5358A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5359AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5360AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5361AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5362
b4ceaee6 5363testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 5364
e2caac18
AC
5365* REMOVED configurations and files
5366
5367TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 5368WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
5369PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5370PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5371PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 5372Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
5373Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5374 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 5375SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 5376Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
5377Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5378ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 5379Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 5380
c2a727fa
TT
5381* Changes to command line processing
5382
5383The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5384for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5385
467d8519
TT
5386* Changes to key bindings
5387
5388There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5389
7072a954
AC
5390*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5391
5392Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
5393
5394Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
5395corrupted.
5396
5397Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
5398
5399Numerous documentation fixes.
5400
5401Numerous testsuite fixes.
5402
34f47bc4 5403*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
5404
5405* New native configurations
5406
5407Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
5408x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 5409MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
5410MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5411ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 5412s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 5413
bf64bfd6
AC
5414* New targets
5415
def90278 5416Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 5417CRIS cris-axis
55241689 5418UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 5419
17e78a56 5420* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
5421
5422x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 5423Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
5424Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5425 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
5426TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5427WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 5428Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
5429PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5430PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5431PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 5432SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
5433Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5434ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 5435Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 5436
17e78a56
AC
5437stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
5438kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
5439
7fcca85b
AC
5440Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5441been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5442configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5443permanently REMOVED.
5444
a196c81c 5445* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
5446
5447Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5448Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
5449Pyramid pyramid-*-*
5450ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
5451Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 5452ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 5453
6d6b80e5 5454* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 5455
6d6b80e5 5456GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
5457sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
5458present.
5459
bf64bfd6
AC
5460* Other news:
5461
e23194cb
EZ
5462* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
5463
5464* The MI enabled by default.
5465
5466The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
5467revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
5468engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
5469using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
5470which is now deprecated.
5471
5472* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
5473
5474GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
5475main features are supported:
5476
5477 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
5478
5479 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
5480 extension;
5481
5482 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
5483
5484 - a Pascal expression parser.
5485
5486However, some important features are not yet supported.
5487
5488 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
5489
5490 - there are some problems with boolean types;
5491
5492 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
5493 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
5494
5495 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
5496
5497 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
5498
5499* Changes in completion.
5500
5501Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
5502to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
5503users expect at the shell prompt.
5504
5505Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
5506`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
5507program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
5508files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
5509be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
5510considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
5511name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
5512
5513`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
5514
5515* New platform-independent commands:
5516
5517It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
5518hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
5519documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
5520
5521* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
5522
d7275149
MK
5523Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
5524revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
5525many threads as your system allows you to have.
5526
e23194cb
EZ
5527Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
5528
d7275149
MK
5529Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
5530multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
5531
5532* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
5533
5534Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
5535
e23194cb
EZ
5536GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
5537debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
5538supported.)
5539
5540* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
5541
5542Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
5543breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
5544implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
5545put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
5546and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
5547registers.
5548
5549The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
5550debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
5551watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
5552
5553* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
5554
5555New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
5556the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
5557
5558New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
5559display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
5560IDT.
5561
5562New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
5563from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
5564New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
5565a given linear address.
5566
5567GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
5568program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
5569which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
5570
5571DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
5572
6c56c069
EZ
5573It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
5574
e23194cb
EZ
5575* Changes in documentation.
5576
5577All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
5578Documentation License.
5579
5580Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5581manual.
5582
5583TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
5584
5585Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5586manual.
5587
5588The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
5589documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
5590hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
5591
5d6640b1
AC
5592* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
5593
5594The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
5595``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
5596contents of this file.
5597
1a1d8446
AC
5598* gdba.el deleted
5599
5600GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 5601
9debab2f 5602*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 5603
c63ce875
EZ
5604* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
5605
5606Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
5607programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
5608displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
5609greater level of detail.
5610
5611* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
5612
5613It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
5614bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
5615on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
5616written.
5617
5618* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
5619
5620The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
5621necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
5622machines ``out of the box''.
5623
5624The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
5625possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
5626signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
5627would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
5628interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
5629
5630It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
5631standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
5632even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
5633and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
5634terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
5635
5636The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
5637enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
5638also works.
5639
5640DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
5641GDB.
5642
5643It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
5644directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
5645times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
5646breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
5647
ed9a39eb
JM
5648* New native configurations
5649
5650ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 5651PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 5652
7a292a7a
SS
5653* New targets
5654
96baa820 5655Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
5656x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
5657PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
5658TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5659
085dd6e6
JM
5660* OBSOLETE configurations
5661
5662Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5663Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 5664Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 5665ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 5666Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 5667
9debab2f
AC
5668Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5669but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5670these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5671be permanently REMOVED.
5672
5330533d
SS
5673* Gould support removed
5674
5675Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
5676
bc9e5bbf
AC
5677* New features for SVR4
5678
5679On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
5680without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
5681load symbols from the running process's executable file.
5682
5683* Many C++ enhancements
5684
5685C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
5686in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
5687
adf40b2e
JM
5688* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
5689
5690A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
5691sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
5692with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
5693``|<program> <args>'' vis:
5694
5695 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
5696 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
5697
43e526b9
JM
5698* MIPS 64 remote protocol
5699
5700A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
5701expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
5702instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
5703
5704The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
5705added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
5706
96baa820
JM
5707* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
5708
5709The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
5710``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
5711include ``set remote P-packet''.
5712
11cf8741
JM
5713* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
5714
5715The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
5716accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
5717``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
5718
7876dd43
DB
5719* ``apropos'' command added.
5720
5721The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5722documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5723try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5724
bc9e5bbf
AC
5725* New MI interface
5726
5727A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5728interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5729process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5730"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5731enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5732
5733 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5734
c906108c
SS
5735*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5736
5737* New native configurations
5738
5739HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5740HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5741M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5742
5743* New targets
5744
5745Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5746Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5747Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5748
5749* OBSOLETE configurations
5750
5751Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5752
5753Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5754but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5755these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5756be permanently REMOVED.
5757
5758* ANSI/ISO C
5759
5760As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5761buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5762containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5763use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5764available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5765configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5766information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5767already.
5768
5769* Readline 2.2
5770
5771GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5772
5773* set extension-language
5774
5775You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5776languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5777you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5778 set extension-language .c c++
5779The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5780and their associated languages.
5781
5782* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5783
5784When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5785you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5786PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5787
5788 set processor NAME
5789
5790sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5791following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5792
5793 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5794 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5795 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5796 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5797 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5798 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5799 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5800 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5801 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5802 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5803 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5804
5805At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5806special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5807registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5808only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5809
5810* HP-UX support
5811
5812Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5813more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5814library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5815support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5816for xdb and dbx commands.
5817
5818* Catchpoints
5819
5820HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5821generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5822to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5823
5824This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5825argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5826output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5827
5828* Debugging across forks
5829
5830On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5831in the inferior.
5832
5833* TUI
5834
5835HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5836it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5837configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5838
5839* GDB remote protocol additions
5840
5841A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5842Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5843fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5844allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5845
5846For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5847full 64-bit address. The command
5848
5849 set remoteaddresssize 32
5850
5851can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5852the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5853will be discarded.
5854
5855In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5856command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5857
5858 maint packet heythere
5859
5860sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5861disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5862time.
5863
5864The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5865target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5866downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5867
5868* Tracing can collect general expressions
5869
5870You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5871further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5872doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5873
5874* mask-address variable for Mips
5875
5876For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5877a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5878of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5879
5880* Higher serial baud rates
5881
5882GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5883230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5884to achieve all of these rates.)
5885
5886* i960 simulator
5887
5888The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5889builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5890
5891
5892*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5893
5894* New native configurations
5895
5896Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5897Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5898Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5899PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5900PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5901Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5902Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5903
5904* New targets
5905
5906Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5907Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5908Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5909Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5910MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5911MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5912MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5913Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5914Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5915Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5916NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5917
5918* New debugging protocols
5919
5920ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5921M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5922DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5923PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5924PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5925Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5926
5927* DWARF 2
5928
5929All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5930format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5931information.
5932
5933* Java frontend
5934
5935GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5936only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5937
5938* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5939
5940For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5941loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5942locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5943
5944* Live range splitting
5945
5946GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5947range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5948more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5949
5950* Hurd support
5951
5952GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5953updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5954
5955* ARM Thumb support
5956
5957GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5958instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5959instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5960accordingly.
5961
5962* MIPS16 support
5963
5964GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5965instruction set.
5966
5967* Overlay support
5968
5969GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5970linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5971will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5972control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5973additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5974in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5975
5976* info symbol
5977
5978The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5979the symbol at the specified address.
5980
5981* Trace support
5982
5983The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5984asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5985extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5986includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5987file tracepoint.c for more details.
5988
5989* MIPS simulator
5990
5991Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5992by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5993of most MIPS variants.
5994
5995* Sparc simulator
5996
5997Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5998by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5999Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
6000
6001* set architecture
6002
6003For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
6004basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
6005architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
6006the possible architectures.
6007
6008*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
6009
6010* New native configurations
6011
6012Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
6013M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
6014PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
6015PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
6016PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6017RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
6018
6019* New targets
6020
6021ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
6022I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
6023MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
6024MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
6025PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
6026Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
6027Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6028
6029* PowerPC simulator
6030
6031The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
6032contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
6033PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
6034basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
6035performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
6036
6037* Solaris 2.5
6038
6039GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
6040
6041* Windows 95/NT native
6042
6043GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
6044To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
6045which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
6046Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
6047ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
6048
6049* dont-repeat command
6050
6051If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
6052command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
6053useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
6054extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
6055
6056* Send break instead of ^C
6057
6058The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
6059rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
6060GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
6061
6062* Remote protocol timeout
6063
6064The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
6065that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
6066to read from the target. The default value is 2.
6067
6068* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
6069
6070By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
6071loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
6072stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
6073when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
6074in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
6075
6076Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
6077/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
6078automatically on hpux10.
6079
6080* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
6081
6082Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
6083
6084* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
6085
6086When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
6087may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
6088the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
6089every character. The default value is 1050.
6090
6091* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
6092
6093If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
6094a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
6095replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
6096details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
6097remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
6098to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
6099
6100* Speedups for remote debugging
6101
6102GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
6103the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
6104and more efficient S-record downloading.
6105
6106* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
6107
6108GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
6109Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
6110
6111*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
6112
6113* Psymtabs for XCOFF
6114
6115The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
6116can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
6117
6118* Remote targets use caching
6119
6120Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
6121remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
6122it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
6123debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
6124off' turns the the data cache off.
6125
6126* Remote targets may have threads
6127
6128The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
6129in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
6130gdb/remote.c for details.
6131
6132* NetROM support
6133
6134If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
6135support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
6136acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
6137write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
6138support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
6139another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
6140sequence is something like
6141
6142 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
6143 load <prog>
6144 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
6145
6146* Macintosh host
6147
6148GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
6149may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
6150it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
6151available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
6152device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
6153directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
6154scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
6155mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
6156
6157* Autoconf
6158
6159GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
6160but does simplify configuration and building.
6161
6162* hpux10
6163
6164GDB now supports hpux10.
6165
6166*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
6167
6168* New native configurations
6169
6170x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
6171x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
6172NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
6173Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
6174
6175* New targets
6176
6177A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6178HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
6179CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
6180PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
6181WDC 65816 w65-*-*
6182
6183* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
6184
6185GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
6186possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
6187filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
6188the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
6189if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
6190
6191* Arguments to user-defined commands
6192
6193User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
6194Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
6195trivial example:
6196define adder
6197 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
6198
6199To execute the command use:
6200adder 1 2 3
6201
6202Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
6203Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
6204use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
6205
6206* New `if' and `while' commands
6207
6208This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
6209commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
6210expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
6211execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
6212terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
6213`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
6214if the expression is zero.
6215
6216* Fortran source language mode
6217
6218GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
6219Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
6220variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
6221with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
6222Fortran compilers.
6223
6224* Better HPUX support
6225
6226Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
6227running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
6228processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
6229for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
6230that behavior do the following before running the program:
6231
6232 adb -w a.out
6233 __dld_flags?W 0x5
6234 control-d
6235
6236This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
6237To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
6238
6239 adb -w a.out
6240 __dld_flags?W 0x4
6241 control-d
6242
6243You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
6244the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
6245external linkage.
6246
6247GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
6248HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
6249
6250* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
6251
6252You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
6253commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
6254current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
6255"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
6256associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
6257configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
6258
6259* New DOS host serial code
6260
6261This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
6262no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
6263a PC's serial port.
6264
6265*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
6266
6267* New "complete" command
6268
6269This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
6270were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
6271
6272* Trailing space optional in prompt
6273
6274"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
6275allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
6276
6277* Breakpoint hit counts
6278
6279"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
6280has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
6281can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
6282to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
6283less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
6284that breakpoint.
6285
6286* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
6287
6288"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
6289an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
6290arrays actually contain only short strings.
6291
6292* Shared library breakpoints
6293
6294In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
6295breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
6296
6297* Hardware watchpoints
6298
6299There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
6300targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
6301
55241689 6302Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
6303
6304* Annotations
6305
6306Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
6307and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
6308
6309* Improved Irix 5 support
6310
6311GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
6312
6313* Improved HPPA support
6314
6315GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
6316
6317* New native configurations
6318
6319Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
6320HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6321Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
6322RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
6323
6324* New targets
6325
6326OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6327MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
6328Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
6329
6330* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
6331
6332There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
6333This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
6334
6335* Fixes
6336
6337As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
6338and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
6339
6340*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
6341
6342* Irix 5 is now supported
6343
6344* HPPA support
6345
6346GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
6347to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
6348GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
6349of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
6350can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
6351
6352
6353*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
6354
6355* User visible changes:
6356
6357* Remote Debugging
6358
6359The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
6360target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
6361debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
6362integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
6363debugging info for the mips target).
6364
6365* DEC Alpha native support
6366
6367GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
6368debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
6369work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
6370Alpha-specific notes.
6371
6372* Preliminary thread implementation
6373
6374GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
6375
6376* LynxOS native and target support for 386
6377
6378This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
6379to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
6380for details).
6381
6382* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
6383
6384This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6385mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6386call methods, ...etc.
6387
6388*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6389
6390 * User visible changes:
6391
6392Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
6393supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
6394other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
6395somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
6396
6397Filename completion now works.
6398
6399When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
6400arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
6401addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
6402
6403All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
6404vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
6405should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
6406your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
6407to be on the far side of a thin network line.
6408
6409 * DEC alpha support
6410
6411This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
6412cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
6413
6414
6415*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
6416
6417 * Testsuite
6418
6419This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
6420The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
6421via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
6422
6423 * C++ demangling
6424
6425'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
6426emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
6427Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
6428disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
6429use gdb with AT&T cfront.
6430
6431 * Simulators
6432
6433GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
6434So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
6435Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
6436
6437 * New targets supported
6438
6439H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6440H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6441SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
6442Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
6443IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
6444
6445Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
6446version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
6447GO32 memory extender.
6448
6449 * New remote protocols
6450
6451MIPS remote debugging protocol.
6452
6453 * New source languages supported
6454
6455This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
6456used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
6457into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
6458
6459
6460*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
6461
6462 * HP Precision Architecture supported
6463
6464GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
6465version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
6466University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
6467compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
6468format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
6469(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
6470
6471Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
6472
6473 * Faster and better demangling
6474
6475We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
6476demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
6477character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
6478only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
6479This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
6480increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
6481symbol lookups.
6482
6483`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
6484from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
6485compiler does not actually implement.
6486
6487 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
6488
6489In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
6490inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
6491recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
6492very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
6493The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
6494circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
6495fix.
6496
6497The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
6498release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
6499
6500 * Improved configure script
6501
6502The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
6503you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
6504host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
6505done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
6506
6507We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
6508version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
6509`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
6510The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
6511only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
6512We hope to make this the default in a future release.
6513
6514 * Documentation improvements
6515
6516There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
6517produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
6518before submitting changes.
6519
6520The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
6521M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
6522`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
6523you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
6524a future texinfo-X.Y release.
6525
6526*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
6527We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
6528been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
6529or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
6530`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
6531around this problem.
6532
6533 * New features
6534
6535GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
6536the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
6537`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
6538the target program.
6539
6540The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
6541how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
6542
6543 * New native hosts supported
6544
6545HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
6546386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
6547
6548 * New targets supported
6549
6550AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
6551
6552 * New file formats supported
6553
6554BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
6555HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
6556
6557 * Major bug fixes
6558
6559Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
6560
6561We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
6562printf_filtered("%s") problems.
6563
6564We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
6565for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
6566release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
6567
6568You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
6569will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
6570
6571We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
6572for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
6573especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
6574libraries.
6575
6576The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
6577information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
6578command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
6579any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
6580when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
6581
6582 * Internal improvements
6583
6584GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
6585debugging of multiple languages in the future.
6586
6587GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
6588Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
6589symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
6590contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
6591shared code that handles any of them.
6592
6593 * New command line options
6594
6595We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
6596
6597 * Mmalloc licensing
6598
6599The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
6600General Public License.
6601
6602*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
6603
6604 * Host/native/target split
6605
6606GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
6607hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
6608target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
6609local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
6610ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
6611
6612The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
6613GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
6614is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
6615code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
6616any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
6617built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
6618handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
6619
6620GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
6621It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
6622plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
6623
6624 * New hosts supported
6625
6626HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
6627386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6628386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
6629
6630 * New targets supported
6631
6632Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
663368030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
6634
6635 * New native hosts supported
6636
6637386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6638 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
6639386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
6640
6641 * New file formats supported
6642
6643BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
6644supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
6645format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
6646
6647 * New commands
6648
6649`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
6650`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
6651These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
6652
6653`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
6654
6655You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
6656scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
6657prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
6658executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
6659
6660 * C++ improvements
6661
6662We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
6663info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
6664symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
6665
6666Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
6667
6668 * Major bug fixes
6669
6670The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
6671fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
6672by the compiler.
6673
6674We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
6675support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
6676
6677John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
6678slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
6679that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
6680purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
6681the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
6682mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
6683
6684Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
6685about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
6686completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
6687we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
6688
6689 * AMD 29k support
6690
6691A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
6692specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
6693calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
6694usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
6695in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
6696
6697We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
6698Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
6699of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
6700resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
6701
6702 * Remote interfaces
6703
6704We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
6705with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
6706message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
6707This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
6708needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
6709breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
6710each instruction being stepped through.
6711
6712The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
6713registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
6714
6715There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
6716find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
6717Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
6718processor with a serial port.
6719
6720 * Configuration
6721
6722Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6723`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6724supported, and what files each one uses.
6725
6726 * Library changes
6727
6728There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6729disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6730Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6731disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6732
6733The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6734Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6735can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6736grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6737
6738 * Documentation
6739
6740The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6741reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6742as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6743encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6744system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6745bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6746
6747And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6748
6749
6750*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6751
6752 * Better support for C++ function names
6753
6754GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6755names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6756(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6757single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6758Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6759
6760GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6761the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6762You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6763lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6764for the list of formats.
6765
6766 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6767
6768Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6769C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6770directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6771can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6772usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6773about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6774this problem.)
6775
6776 * New 'maintenance' command
6777
6778All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6779the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6780can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6781
6782 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6783 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6784 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6785 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6786 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6787 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6788
6789The following commands are new:
6790
6791 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6792 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6793 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6794
6795 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6796
6797We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6798(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6799be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6800read after argv processing.
6801
6802 * New hosts supported
6803
6804Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6805
55241689 6806GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6807
6808We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6809is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6810for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6811masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6812fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6813It costs extra.
6814
6815 * New targets supported
6816
6817Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6818
6819 * More smarts about finding #include files
6820
6821GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6822all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6823greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6824especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6825the one that contains your sources.
6826
6827We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6828breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6829try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6830
6831 * Interesting infernals change
6832
6833GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6834section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6835target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6836stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6837
6838 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6839
6840There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6841 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6842 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6843
6844See the ChangeLog for details.
6845
6846*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6847
6848 * New machines supported (host and target)
6849
6850IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6851
6852SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6853
6854 * New malloc package
6855
6856GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6857Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6858capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6859This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6860pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6861more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6862
6863 * info proc
6864
6865The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6866'help info proc' for details.
6867
6868 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6869
6870The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6871Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6872possible.
6873
6874 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6875
6876Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6877support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6878conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6879environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6880that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6881in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6882
6883 * Cross byte order fixes
6884
6885Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6886targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6887
6888 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6889
6890If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6891system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6892`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6893program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6894called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6895Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6896and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6897the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6898option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6899starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6900
6901You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6902the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6903information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6904slower, but makes future operations faster.
6905
6906The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6907build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6908A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6909use is:
6910
6911 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6912
6913The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6914It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6915shared across multiple host platforms.
6916
6917 * longjmp() handling
6918
6919GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6920siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6921all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6922platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6923
6924 * Solaris 2.0
6925
6926Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6927this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6928reading symbols.
6929
6930 * Bug fixes
6931
6932As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6933People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6934crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6935
6936*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6937
6938 * New machines supported (host and target)
6939
6940SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6941 (except core files)
6942BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6943Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6944
6945 * New machines supported (target)
6946
6947AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6948
6949 * C++ support
6950
6951GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6952The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6953per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6954
6955GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6956`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6957extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6958good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6959will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6960released.
6961
6962 * New features for SVR4
6963
6964GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6965shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6966only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6967
6968The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6969on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6970it prints the address mappings of the process.
6971
6972If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6973bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6974
6975 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6976
6977Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6978now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6979skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6980make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6981same code linked statically.
6982
6983 * New Getopt
6984
6985GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6986version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6987continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6988Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6989added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6990future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6991
6992 * Bugs fixed
6993
6994The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6995Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6996See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6997
6998
6999*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
7000
7001 * New machines supported (host and target)
7002
7003Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
7004NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
7005Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
7006
7007 * Almost SCO Unix support
7008
7009We had hoped to support:
7010SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7011(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
7012that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
7013about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
7014
7015 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
7016
7017GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
7018debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
7019is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
7020send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
7021reqired (if any).
7022
7023 * New Readline
7024
7025GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
7026is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
7027required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
7028
7029 * Bugs fixed
7030
7031The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7032Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7033See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7034
7035 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
7036
7037GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
7038supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
7039symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
7040
7041Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
7042mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
7043debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
7044mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
7045version 2.
7046
7047Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
7048really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
7049line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
7050variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
7051situation somewhat.
7052
7053When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
7054However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
7055methods.
7056
7057We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
7058DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
7059encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
7060
7061
7062*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
7063
7064 * Improved configuration
7065
7066Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
7067Porting BFD is simpler.
7068
7069 * Stepping improved
7070
7071The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
7072of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
7073in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
7074function that has debugging information is called within the line.
7075
7076 * Bug fixing
7077
7078Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
7079
7080 * New host supported (not target)
7081
7082Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
7083
7084
7085*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
7086
7087 * Multiple source language support
7088
7089GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
7090It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
7091and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
7092language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
7093You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
7094`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
7095
7096 * GDB and Modula-2
7097
7098GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
7099currently under development at the State University of New York at
7100Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
7101continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
7102
7103Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
7104debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
7105symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
7106
7107There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
7108in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
7109
7110 * set write on/off
7111
7112GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
7113a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
7114the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
7115by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
7116effect immediately.
7117
7118 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
7119
7120When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
7121shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
7122The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
7123examining core files.
7124
7125 * set listsize
7126
7127You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
7128The default is 10.
7129
7130 * New machines supported (host and target)
7131
7132SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
7133Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
7134Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
7135
7136 * New hosts supported (not targets)
7137
7138IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
7139
7140 * New targets supported (not hosts)
7141
7142AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
7143AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
7144Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
7145
7146 * New remote interfaces
7147
7148AMD 29000 Adapt
7149AMD 29000 Minimon
7150
7151
7152*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
7153
7154 * New Facilities
7155
7156Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
7157
7158Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
7159target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
7160is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
7161remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
7162remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
7163also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
7164using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
7165stub on the target system.
7166
7167New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
7168
7169GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
7170library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
7171object file types such as a.out and coff.
7172
7173There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
7174refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
7175
7176
7177 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
7178
7179All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
7180by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
7181
7182For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
7183``Show prompt'' produces the response:
7184Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
7185
7186What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
7187print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
7188will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
7189all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
7190
7191confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
7192 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
7193 it is already running. Default is ON.
7194
7195editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
7196 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
7197 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
7198 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
7199 Default is ON.
7200
7201history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
7202 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
7203 or the value of the environment variable
7204 GDBHISTFILE.
7205
7206history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
7207 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
7208 HISTSIZE.
7209
7210history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
7211 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
7212 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
7213
7214history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
7215 history expansion will be performed on
7216 command line input. The default is OFF.
7217
7218radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
7219 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
7220 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
7221
7222height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
7223 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
7224 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7225 variable TERM.
7226
7227width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
7228 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
7229 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7230 variable TERM.
7231
7232Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
7233``set width'' instead.
7234
7235print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
7236 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
7237 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
7238 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
7239
7240print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
7241 is OFF.
7242
7243print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
7244 "raw" form if off.
7245
7246print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
7247 like instructions.
7248
7249print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
7250
7251
7252 * Support for Epoch Environment.
7253
7254The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
7255new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
7256are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
7257window.
7258
7259
7260 * Support for Shared Libraries
7261
7262GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
7263Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
7264before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
7265happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
7266At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
7267from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
7268shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
7269It can be abbreviated ``share''.
7270
7271sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
7272 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
7273 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
7274
7275info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
7276
7277
7278 * Watchpoints
7279
7280A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
7281expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
7282tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
7283quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
7284problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
7285more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
7286
7287watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
7288
7289info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
7290
7291delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7292disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7293enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7294
7295
7296 * C++ multiple inheritance
7297
7298When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
7299for C++ programs.
7300
7301 * C++ exception handling
7302
7303Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
7304ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
7305the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
7306handler's context).
7307
7308catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
7309 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
7310 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
7311
7312info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
7313 current stack frame.
7314
7315
7316 * Minor command changes
7317
7318The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
7319command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
7320is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
7321
7322The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
7323at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
7324frames without printing.
7325
7326 * New directory command
7327
7328'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
7329The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
7330about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
7331with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
7332find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
7333
7334 * Configuring GDB for compilation
7335
7336For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
7337for more details.
7338
7339GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
7340two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
7341Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
7342where the program that you are debugging will run.
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