Add rvalue references to overloading resolution
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
751b375e 4*** Changes since GDB 7.12
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5
6* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
7 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
8 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 9
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10* Python Scripting
11
12 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
13
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14* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
15 instructions.
16
e6485aaf 17* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
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18
19 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
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20
21 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
22 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
23 removed.
24
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25* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
26
27 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
28 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
29
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30* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
31
32 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
33 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
34 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
35 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
36 features.
37
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38* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
39
40 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
41 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
42 debugger.
43
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44* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
45
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46* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
47 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
48
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49* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
50
51 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
52
53 define mycommand
54 set $i = 0
55 while $i < $argc
56 eval "print $arg%d", $i
57 set $i = $i + 1
58 end
59 end
60
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61* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
62
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63* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
64 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
65
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66* New native configurations
67
68FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
69
70
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71* New targets
72
73Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 74FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 75
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76* New commands
77
78flash-erase
79 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
80
81* New MI commands
82
83-target-flash-erase
84 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
85 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
86
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87-file-list-shared-libraries
88 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
89 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
90
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91* New commands
92
93set disassembler-options
94show disassembler-options
95 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
96 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
97 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
98 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
99 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
100
751b375e 101*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 102
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103* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
104
105 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
106 default. One must now explicitly configure with
107 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
108 option will be removed in a future release.
109
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110* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
111 GDB connection.
112
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113* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
114 memory backward from the given address. For example:
115
116 (gdb) bt
117 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
118 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
119 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
120 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
121 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
122 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
123 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
124 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
125 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
126
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127* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
128 arrays of dynamic types.
129
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130* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
131maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
132maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
133maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
134maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
135maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
136
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137* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
138 descriptions.
139
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140* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
141 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
142 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
143
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144* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
145
146 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
147 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
148 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
149 signal received and code location.
150
151 For example:
152
153 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
154 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
155 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
156 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
157
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158* Rust language support.
159 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
160 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
161 Rust.
162
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163* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
164
165 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
166 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
167 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
168 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
169 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
170 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
171 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
172 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
173 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
174 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
175 line.
176
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177* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
178
179 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
180 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
181
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182* New commands
183
184skip -file file
185skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
186skip -function function
187skip -rfunction regular-expression
188 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
189 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
190 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
191
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192maint info line-table REGEXP
193 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
194
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195maint selftest
196 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
197
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198new-ui INTERP TTY
199 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
200 using the TTY file for input/output.
201
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202* Python Scripting
203
204 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
205 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
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206 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
207 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
208 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 209
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210signal-event EVENTID
211 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
212 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
213 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
214 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
215 signalling an event.
216
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217* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
218 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
219 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
220
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221* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
222 been removed:
223
224 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
225 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
226 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
227 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
228 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
229 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
230
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231* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
232 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
233 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
234 bytecode into native code.
235
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236* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
237 recording. For example:
238
239 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
240
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241* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
242
243 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
244
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245* New targets
246
247Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
248
1233c0ba 249*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 250
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251* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
252
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253* Per-inferior thread numbers
254
255 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
256 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
257 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
258
259 (gdb) info threads
260 Id Target Id Frame
261 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
262 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
263 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
264 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
265
266 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
267 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
268 are no longer unique between inferiors.
269
270 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
271 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 272 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
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273
274 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
275 IDs.
276
277* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
278 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
279
280 (gdb) thread 2.1
281 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
282 (gdb)
283
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284* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
285 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
286 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
287 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
288 threads 2.*".
289
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290* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
291 all threads.
292
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293* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
294 the current thread.
295
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296* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
297 current inferior.
298
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299* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
300 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
301 example:
302
303 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
304 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
305
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306* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
307
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308* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
309
da8c46d2 310* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 311 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 312
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313* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
314 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
315 clients.
316
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317* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
318 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
319 at the same time.
320
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321* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
322 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
323 into native code.
324
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325* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
326
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327* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
328 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
329 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
330
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331* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
332 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
333
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334* New commands
335
336maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
337maint show target-non-stop
338 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
339 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
340 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
341
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342maint set bfd-sharing
343maint show bfd-sharing
344 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
345
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346set debug bfd-cache
347show debug bfd-cache
348 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
349
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350set debug fbsd-lwp
351show debug fbsd-lwp
352 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
353
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354set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
355show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
356 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
357
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358set remote thread-events
359show remote thread-events
360 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
361
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362set ada print-signatures on|off
363show ada print-signatures"
364 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
365 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
366
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367set max-value-size
368show max-value-size
369 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
370 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
371 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
372
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373* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
374 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
375 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
376 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
377 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
378 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
379
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380* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
381 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
382
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383* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
384 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
385
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386* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
387
388 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
389 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
390 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
391 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
392 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
393 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
394
fd2ae5d6 395* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 396 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 397
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398* New remote packets
399
400exec stop reason
401 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
402
403exec-events feature in qSupported
404 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
405 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
406 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
407 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
408
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409vCtrlC
410 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
411 non-stop mode.
412
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413thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
414 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
415
416thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
417 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
418
419QThreadEvents
420 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
421 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
422 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
423 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
424 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
425 stop for that same thread.
426
f2faf941 427N stop reply
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428 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
429 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
430 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
431
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432QCatchSyscalls
433 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
434 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
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435
436syscall_entry stop reason
437 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
438
439syscall_return stop reason
440 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
441
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442* Extended-remote exec events
443
444 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
445 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
446 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
447
448set remote exec-event-feature-packet
449show remote exec-event-feature-packet
450 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
451
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452 * Thread names in remote protocol
453
454 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
455 thread.
456
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457* Target remote mode fork and exec events
458
459 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
460 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
461 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
462 fork and exec catchpoints.
463
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464* Remote syscall events
465
466 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
467 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
468
469set remote catch-syscall-packet
470show remote catch-syscall-packet
471 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
472
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473* MI changes
474
475 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
476 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
477 left.
478
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479* Python Scripting
480
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481 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
482 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
483 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
484 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
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485 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
486 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
487
7c79d316 488*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 489
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490* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
491 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
492 including advance SIMD instructions.
493
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494* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
495
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496* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
497 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
498 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
499 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
500 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
501 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
502 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 503
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504* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
505 cpu information :
506 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
507
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508* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
509 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
510 remote serial I/O.
511
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512* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
513 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
514 and may include things like its command line arguments.
515
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516* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
517 is now available on all platforms.
518
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519* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
520 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
521 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
522 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
523 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
524 backward compatibility.
525
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526* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
527 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
528 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
529 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
530
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531* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
532 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
533 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
534 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
535 packets" below.
536
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537* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
538
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539* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
540
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541* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
542 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
543 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
544 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
545 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
546 See "New remote packets" below.
547
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548* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
549 available register groups, including target specific groups.
550
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551* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
552 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
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553 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
554 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
555 are ignored.
b58c513b 556
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557* Guile Scripting
558
559 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
560
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561* Python Scripting
562
563 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
564 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
565 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 566 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
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567 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
568 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
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569 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
570 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
571 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 572
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573* New commands
574
575maint print symbol-cache
576 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
577
578maint print symbol-cache-statistics
579 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
580
581maint flush-symbol-cache
582 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
583
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584record btrace bts
585record bts
586 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
587
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588compile print
589 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
590
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591tui enable
592tui disable
593 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
594
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595show mpx bound
596set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 597 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 598
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599record btrace pt
600record pt
bc504a31 601 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 602
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603maint info btrace
604 Print information about branch tracing internals.
605
606maint btrace packet-history
607 Print the raw branch tracing data.
608
609maint btrace clear-packet-history
610 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
611
612maint btrace clear
613 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
614 anew by the next "record" command.
615
253828f1
JK
616* New options
617
b4f54984
DE
618set debug dwarf-die
619 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
620show debug dwarf-die
621 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
622
623set debug dwarf-read
624 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
625show debug dwarf-read
626 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
627
628maint set dwarf always-disassemble
629 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
630maint show dwarf always-disassemble
631 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
632
633maint set dwarf max-cache-age
634 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
635maint show dwarf max-cache-age
636 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
637
27e0867f
DE
638set debug dwarf-line
639show debug dwarf-line
640 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
641
ef0b411a
GB
642set max-completions
643show max-completions
644 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
645 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
646 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
647 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
648
fc637f04
PP
649set history remove-duplicates
650show history remove-duplicates
651 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
652
f57d2163
DE
653maint set symbol-cache-size
654maint show symbol-cache-size
655 Control the size of the symbol cache.
656
d33501a5
MM
657set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
658 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
659 BTS format.
660 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
661 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
662
7a6a1731
GB
663set debug linux-namespaces
664show debug linux-namespaces
665 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
666
b20a6524
MM
667set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
668 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 669 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
670 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
671 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
672
b0627500
MM
673maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
674 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
675 packet history.
676
253828f1
JK
677* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
678 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
679
9f050062
DE
680* Python/Guile scripting
681
682 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
683 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
684
f4abbc16
MM
685* New remote packets
686
687qXfer:btrace-conf:read
688 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
689
d33501a5
MM
690Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
691 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
692
b20a6524 693Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 694 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
695 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
696 qSupported query.
697
698Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 699 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
700 Trace format.
701
f7e6eed5
PA
702swbreak stop reason
703 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
704 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
705 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
706 mode operation.
707
708hwbreak stop reason
709 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
710 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
711
0a93529c
GB
712vFile:fstat:
713 Return information about files on the remote system.
714
c78fa86a
GB
715qXfer:exec-file:read
716 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
717 create a process running on the remote system.
718
15a201c8
GB
719vFile:setfs:
720 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
721 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
722 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
723 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
724
0d71eef5
DB
725fork stop reason
726 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
727
728vfork stop reason
729 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
730
731vforkdone stop reason
732 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
733 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
734
735fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
736 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
737 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
738 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
739 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
740 whether these features are enabled.
741
742* Extended-remote fork events
743
744 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
745 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
746 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
747 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
748
d33501a5
MM
749* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
750 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
751 the btrace record target.
752 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
753
b05e3b0d
JM
754* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
755 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
756
550bdf96
AA
757* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
758 targets.
759
4f45d445
JK
760* Removed command line options
761
762-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
763
0800b440
JK
764* Removed targets and native configurations
765
766HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
767Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
768
58bfce93
MM
769* New configure options
770
771--with-intel-pt
772 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 773 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
774
775--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
776 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
777 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
778 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
779
f5f85ab9
JB
780*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
781
782* Python Scripting
783
784 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
785
3b2f13ff 786*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 787
05db5edd
ST
788* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
789
5f3b99cf 790* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
791
792 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
793 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
794 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
795 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 796 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
797 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
798 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 799 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
800 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
801 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 802 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 803 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 804
8fda9068
YQ
805 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
806 inferior.
807
808 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
809 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
810 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
811 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
812
faa42425
DE
813* New Python-based convenience functions:
814
815 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
816 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
817 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
818 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
819
bb2ec1b3
TT
820* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
821 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
822 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
823 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
824 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
825 interface with this new feature are:
826
827 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
828 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
829
81219e53
DE
830* New commands
831
439250fb
DE
832demangle [-l language] [--] name
833 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
834 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
835 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
836 as "maint demangler-warning".
837
81219e53
DE
838queue-signal signal-name-or-number
839 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
840
f10c5b19
JK
841add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
842 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
843 scripts.
844
f5b95c01
AA
845maint print user-registers
846 List all currently available "user" registers.
847
bb2ec1b3
TT
848compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
849 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
850 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
851
852compile file [-r|-raw] filename
853 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
854 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
855 provided.
856
70509625
PA
857* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
858 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
859 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
860 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
861 at resume time.
862
863* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
864 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
865 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
866 switched threads meanwhile.
867
a25a5a45
PA
868* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
869
870 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
871 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
872 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
873 is now the default mode.
874
cc485e62
DE
875* New options
876
877set debug symbol-lookup
878show debug symbol-lookup
879 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
880
2ddf4301
SM
881* MI changes
882
883 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
884 inferiors that have exited.
885
bb7e3f4d
YQ
886* New targets
887
888MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
889
3831839c
PA
890* Removed targets
891
892Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
893
5ab806de
PA
894Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
895SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
896SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
897VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
898VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 899
6bf6fd09
JB
900* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
901 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
902 its alias "share", instead.
903
919b9a93 904*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 905
8d551b02
DE
906* New command line options
907
908-D data-directory
909 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
910
e9475ead
SA
911* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
912 as specified in ISO C99.
913
a75fef0e
NC
914* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
915 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 916
ed3ef339
DE
917* Guile scripting
918
919 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
920 available is determined at configure time.
921 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
922 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
923
924* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
925
926guile [code]
927gu [code]
928 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
929
930guile-repl
931gr
932 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
933
934info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
935 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
936
937* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
938 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
939
c6044dd1
JB
940* New options
941
770e7fc7
DE
942set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
943show print symbol-loading
944 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
945 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
946 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
947 becomes less useful.
948
ed3ef339
DE
949set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
950show guile print-stack
951 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
952
953set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
954show auto-load guile-scripts
955 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
956
c6044dd1
JB
957maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
958maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
959 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
960 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
961 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
962 usage of this option.
963
6a3cb8e8
PA
964set auto-connect-native-target
965
966 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
967 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
968 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
969
67b5c0c1
MM
970set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
971show record btrace replay-memory-access
972 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
973
329ea579
PA
974maint set target-async (on|off)
975maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
976 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
977 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 978 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 979 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
980
981set mi-async (on|off)
982show mi-async
983 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
984 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
985
986* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
987 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
988
989* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
990 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
991 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
992 "set target-async on" command.
993
87ce2a04
DE
994* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
995
996 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
997 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
998 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
999 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
1000 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
1001
5de9129b
MM
1002* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
1003 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
1004 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
1005
8710b709
MM
1006* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
1007 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
1008 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
1009 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
1010 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
1011 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
1012 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
1013
0688d04e
MM
1014* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
1015 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
1016
066ce621 1017* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
1018 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
1019 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 1020
52834460
MM
1021* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
1022 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
1023 memory or registers.
1024
237b092b
AA
1025* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
1026
936d2992
PA
1027* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
1028 remote. It now works with all targets.
1029
930ee1b1
PA
1030* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
1031 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
1032 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
1033 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
1034 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
1035 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
1036 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
1037 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
1038 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
1039 target-stack".
1040
6a3cb8e8
PA
1041* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
1042 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
1043 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
1044
bc504a31 1045* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 1046
bc504a31
PA
1047* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
1048 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
1049 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
1050
969c39fb
MM
1051* New remote packets
1052
1053qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1054 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1055 branch trace incrementally.
1056
f7bd0f78
SC
1057* Python Scripting
1058
1059 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1060 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1061 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1062 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1063 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1064 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1065 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1066 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1067
36c24d95
UW
1068* New targets
1069PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1070
95060284
JB
1071* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1072 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1073 its alias "share", instead.
1074
7f3c0343
JB
1075* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1076 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1077 instead.
1078
329ea579
PA
1079* MI changes
1080
1081 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1082 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1083 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1084 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1085 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1086 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1087 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1088 commands and CLI execution commands.
1089
b7bba001 1090*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1091
33a97bbe
OJ
1092* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1093 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1094 recording has been added.
1095
08248ca9
SDJ
1096* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1097
73869dc2
DE
1098* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1099 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1100
a280dbd1
SDJ
1101* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1102 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1103 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1104 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1105 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1106 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1107 "void".
1108
52e260a3
DE
1109* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1110
9f948660
SDJ
1111* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1112
901461f8
PA
1113* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1114 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1115 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1116 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1117
1118 (gdb) p $rax
1119 $1 = <not saved>
1120
1121 (gdb) info registers rax
1122 rax <not saved>
1123
1124 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1125 "*value not available*".
1126
caf26be9
SB
1127* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1128 to binaries.
1129
1e611234
PM
1130* Python scripting
1131
1132 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1133 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1134 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1135 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1136 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1137 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1138
a1217d97
SL
1139* New targets
1140
1141Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1142Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1143Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1144
2659903b
JK
1145* Removed native configurations
1146
1147Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1148been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1149
1150arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1151i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1152i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1153i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1154m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1155sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1156vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1157
bd712aed 1158* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1159catch rethrow
1160 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1161maint check-psymtabs
1162 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1163maint check-symtabs
1164 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1165maint expand-symtabs
1166 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1167
dccca75d
EZ
1168show configuration
1169 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1170
bd712aed
DE
1171maint set|show per-command
1172maint set|show per-command space
1173maint set|show per-command time
1174maint set|show per-command symtab
1175 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1176
98297bf6
NB
1177remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1178remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1179 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1180 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1181 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1182
58d06528
JB
1183info exceptions
1184info exceptions REGEXP
1185 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1186 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1187 are listed.
1188
bd3eecc3
PA
1189* New options
1190
8fb8eb5c
DE
1191set debug symfile off|on
1192show debug symfile
1193 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1194 symbol tables within those files
1195
e7045703
DE
1196set print raw frame-arguments
1197show print raw frame-arguments
1198 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1199 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1200
bd3eecc3
PA
1201set remote trace-status-packet
1202show remote trace-status-packet
1203 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1204
a1217d97
SL
1205set debug nios2
1206show debug nios2
1207 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1208
c1e36e3e
PA
1209set range-stepping
1210show range-stepping
1211 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1212
98882a26
PA
1213set startup-with-shell
1214show startup-with-shell
1215 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1216 directly.
1217
29453a14
YQ
1218set code-cache
1219show code-cache
1220 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1221 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1222
1c2e4450
PA
1223* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1224 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1225 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1226 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1227 "set height 0".
1228
db0fec5c
DE
1229* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1230 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1231 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1232
dccca75d
EZ
1233* New command-line options
1234--configuration
1235 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1236
d0353e76
YQ
1237* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1238 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1239
b292c783
JK
1240* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1241 GDB command gcore.
1242
6e72ca20
TT
1243* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1244
b340913d
TT
1245* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1246 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1247
1248* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1249 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1250
0c557179
SDJ
1251* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1252 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1253 due to an uncaught signal.
1254
d0353e76
YQ
1255* MI changes
1256
403cb6b1 1257 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1258 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1259 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1260
6b7cbff1
JB
1261 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1262 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1263
2ea126fa
JB
1264 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1265 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1266 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1267 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1268 "undefined-command-error-code".
1269
d0353e76
YQ
1270 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1271 Trace Format now.
1272
c5867ab6
HZ
1273 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1274
c898adb7
YQ
1275 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1276 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1277 are displayed.
1278
dc673c81
YQ
1279 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1280 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1281
6211c335
YQ
1282 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1283 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1284 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1285
5713b9b5
JB
1286 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1287 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1288 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1289 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1290 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1291 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1292
40555925
JB
1293 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1294 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1295
58d06528
JB
1296 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1297 the new "info exceptions" command.
1298
0201faac
JB
1299* New system-wide configuration scripts
1300 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1301 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1302 ** ElinOS
1303 ** Wind River Linux
1304
c1e36e3e
PA
1305* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1306 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1307 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1308 below.
1309
28a93511
YQ
1310* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1311 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1312
4ac33720
UW
1313* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1314 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1315 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1316
c1e36e3e
PA
1317* New remote packets
1318
1319vCont;r
1320
1321 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1322 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1323 involvemement at each single-step.
1324
7f91dbec
GB
1325qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1326 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1327 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1328 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1329 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1330 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1331 speedup.
1332
c2d6af84
PA
1333* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1334
1335 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1336 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1337
28a93511
YQ
1338 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1339 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1340 trace state variables.
1341
7a60ad40
YQ
1342 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1343 target.
1344
6fbe845e
AB
1345* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1346 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1347
9058cc3a
TG
1348* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1349
0d12017b
JB
1350* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1351 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1352 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1353 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1354
2d450646 1355*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1356
59ea5688
MM
1357* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1358 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1359 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1360 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1361
1362set|show record full insn-number-max
1363set|show record full stop-at-limit
1364set|show record full memory-query
1365
1366* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1367 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1368 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1369 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1370 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1371
1372record btrace
1373
1374 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1375 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1376
1377* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1378 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1379 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1380
1381record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1382 instruction granularity
1383
1384record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1385 function granularity
1386
543bf33d
AT
1387* New native configurations
1388
51d66578 1389ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1390FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1391x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1392Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1393
249729c4
JB
1394* New targets
1395
51d66578
MS
1396ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1397ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1398Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1399x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1400Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1401
e64e0392
DE
1402* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1403 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1404 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1405 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1406 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1407 --data-directory command-line option.
1408
07540c15
DE
1409* New command line options:
1410
1411-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1412 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1413
e93a8774
TT
1414* Removed command line options
1415
1416-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1417 Emacs.
1418
53342f27
TT
1419* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1420 type formatting.
1421
451b7c33
TT
1422* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1423
a72c3253
DE
1424* Python scripting
1425
1426 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1427
d7de8e3c
TT
1428 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1429
18a9fc12
TT
1430 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1431
9a27f2c6
PK
1432 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1433
bea883fd
SCR
1434 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1435 of architecture in the Python API.
1436
1437 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1438 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1439
a72c3253
DE
1440* New Python-based convenience functions:
1441
1442 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1443 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1444 ** $_strlen(str)
1445 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1446
f3c8a52a
JK
1447* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1448 given an argument.
1449
1605ef26
TT
1450* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1451 default for GCC since November 2000.
1452
504b36fd
YQ
1453* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1454
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1455* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1456 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1457
23a80689
JB
1458* New configure options
1459
1460--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1461 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1462 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1463 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1464 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1465 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1466--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1467 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1468 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1469
d6b28940
TT
1470* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1471
ab04a2af
TT
1472catch signal
1473 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1474 conditions to be attached.
1475
d6b28940
TT
1476maint info bfds
1477 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1478
8315665e
YPK
1479python-interactive [command]
1480pi [command]
1481 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1482 and print the result of expressions.
1483
1484py [command]
1485 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1486
18a9fc12
TT
1487enable type-printer [name]...
1488disable type-printer [name]...
1489 Enable or disable type printers.
1490
aa9259cc
TS
1491* Removed commands
1492
1493 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1494 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1495 instead.
1496
53342f27
TT
1497* New options
1498
1499set print type methods (on|off)
1500show print type methods
1501 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1502 The default is to show them.
1503
1504set print type typedefs (on|off)
1505show print type typedefs
1506 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1507 The default is to show them.
1508
1b56eb55
JK
1509set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1510show filename-display
1511 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1512 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1513
e9f1758d
PA
1514set trace-buffer-size
1515show trace-buffer-size
1516 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1517
a46c1e42
PA
1518set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1519show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1520 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1521
be9a8770
PA
1522set debug aarch64
1523show debug aarch64
1524 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1525 The default is off.
1526
1527set debug coff-pe-read
1528show debug coff-pe-read
1529 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1530 exported symbols.
1531
1532set debug mach-o
1533show debug mach-o
1534 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1535 processing.
1536
1537set debug notification
1538show debug notification
1539 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1540
5b9afe8a
YQ
1541* MI changes
1542
1543 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1544 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1545 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1546 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1547 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1548 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1549 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1550 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1551 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1552 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1553 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1554 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1555 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1556 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1557 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1558 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1559 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1560 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1561 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1562 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1563 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1564 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1565 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1566 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1567 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1568
608e2dbb
TT
1569* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1570 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1571 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1572 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1573
f6f899bf
HAQ
1574* New remote packets
1575
1576QTBuffer:size
1577 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1578 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1579
10782d74
MM
1580Qbtrace:bts
1581 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1582 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1583 qSupported query.
1584
1585Qbtrace:off
1586 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1587 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1588
1589qXfer:btrace:read
1590 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1591 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1592
80c8d323 1593*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1594
1b3371b1
L
1595* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1596 for more x32 ABI info.
1597
d0e64392
MR
1598* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1599
4cc0665f
MR
1600* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1601
85d4a676
SS
1602* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1603 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1604 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1605 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1606 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1607 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1608 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1609 "info os msg" lists message queues
1610 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1611
55aa24fb
SDJ
1612* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1613 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1614 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1615 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1616 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1617 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1618
72508ac0
PO
1619* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1620 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1621 record/replay support.
1622
16899756
DE
1623* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1624
4795f398
DE
1625* Python scripting
1626
7d74f244
DE
1627 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1628 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1629
4795f398
DE
1630 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1631
50897289
TT
1632 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1633 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1634
64e7d9dd
TT
1635 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1636
1637 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1638 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1639
f0823d2c
TT
1640 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1641 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1642 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1643 symbol's value.
1644
7b282c5a
SCR
1645 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1646 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1647
a20ee7a4
SCR
1648 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1649 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1650 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1651
7efc75aa
SCR
1652 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1653 object associated with a PC value.
1654
ee0bf529
SCR
1655 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1656 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1657
a766d390
DE
1658* Go language support.
1659 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1660 language.
1661
e0f9f062
DE
1662* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1663 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1664
217bff3e
JK
1665* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1666 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1667
cafec441
TT
1668* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1669 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1670 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1671 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1672 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1673 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1674
4aac40c8
TT
1675* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1676 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1677 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1678 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1679
d99bd577
UW
1680* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1681 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1682
53fe1783
GB
1683* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1684 since December 2007.
1685
e41eec66
JB
1686* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1687 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1688 command does. For instance:
1689
1690 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1691
1692 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1693 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1694 created, using the "condition" command.
1695
5808517f
YQ
1696* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1697 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1698
481860b3
GB
1699* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1700
1701* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1702 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1703 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1704 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1705 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1706 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1707 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1708 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1709
156942c7
DE
1710 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1711 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1712 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1713 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1714 the .gdb_index section.
1715
927fbba6
JB
1716* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1717
20388dd6
YQ
1718* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1719 target.
1720
f3e0e960
SS
1721* MI changes
1722
1723 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1724
37ce89eb
SS
1725 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1726
edcc5120
TT
1727* New commands
1728
e615022a
DE
1729 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1730 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1731 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1732
edcc5120
TT
1733 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1734 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1735
816338b5
SS
1736 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1737 several hits.
1738
57651221 1739 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1740 C++ and Java objects.
1741
06fc020f 1742 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1743 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1744 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1745 configured with '--with-python'.
1746
bf88dd68
JK
1747 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1748 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1749 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1750 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1751 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1752 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1753 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1754
1755 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1756 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1757 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1758 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1759
e7e0cddf
SS
1760 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1761 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1762 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1763 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1764
9cb709b6
TT
1765 ** "set print symbol"
1766 "show print symbol"
1767 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1768 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1769 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1770
2d4c29c5
TS
1771* Deprecated commands
1772
1773 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1774 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1775
a58b110a
KB
1776* New targets
1777
1778Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1779HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1780
72895ff6
LM
1781* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1782 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1783 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1784 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1785 evaluates to true.
1786
1787* New options
1788
4cc0665f
MR
1789set mips compression
1790show mips compression
1791 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1792 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1793 mips16
1794 micromips
1795 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1796
72895ff6
LM
1797set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1798show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1799 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1800 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1801 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1802 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1803 target.
1804
bf88dd68
JK
1805set auto-load off
1806 Disable auto-loading globally.
1807
1808show auto-load
1809 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1810
1811set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1812show auto-load gdb-scripts
1813 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1814
1815set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1816show auto-load python-scripts
1817 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1818
1819set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1820show auto-load local-gdbinit
1821 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1822
1823set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1824show auto-load libthread-db
1825 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1826
7349ff92 1827set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1828show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1829 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1830 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1831 of the directories listed by this option.
1832 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1833
bccbefd2
JK
1834set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1835show auto-load safe-path
1836 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1837 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1838
4dc84fd1
JK
1839set debug auto-load on|off
1840show debug auto-load
1841 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1842
d3ce09f5 1843set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1844show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1845 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1846 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1847 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1848 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1849
1850set dprintf-function <expr>
1851show dprintf-function
1852set dprintf-channel <expr>
1853show dprintf-channel
1854 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1855 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1856
d3ce09f5
SS
1857set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1858show disconnected-dprintf
1859 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1860 after GDB disconnects.
1861
6dea1fbd
JK
1862* New configure options
1863
7349ff92
JK
1864--with-auto-load-dir
1865 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1866 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1867 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1868 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1869 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1870
6dea1fbd
JK
1871--with-auto-load-safe-path
1872 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1873 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1874
1875--without-auto-load-safe-path
1876 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1877 security feature.
1878
72895ff6
LM
1879* New remote packets
1880
74c48cbb
PA
1881z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1882
72895ff6
LM
1883 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1884 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1885 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1886 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1887
9b224c5e
PA
1888QProgramSignals:
1889
1890 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1891 program without GDB involvement.
1892
8320cc4f
JK
1893* New command line options
1894
1895--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1896 before loading inferior.
1897--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1898 execute it before loading inferior.
1899
8837a20f
JB
1900*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1901
f8eba3c6
TT
1902* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1903 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1904 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1905 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1906 inferior changes.
1907
1bfeeb0f
JL
1908* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1909 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1910
480a3f21
PW
1911* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1912 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1913 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1914 target hardware watchpoint.
1915
1916 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1917 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1918 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1919 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1920
3a7bf607
PM
1921* Python scripting
1922
32d1c362 1923 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1924 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1925 existing one.
1926
3a7bf607 1927 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1928 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1929 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1930 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1931 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1932 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1933
baacfb07 1934 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1935 Python API.
713389e0 1936
fa3a4f15
PM
1937 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1938 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1939 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1940 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1941 corresponding value.
1942
5e239b84
PM
1943 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1944 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1945 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1946 on GDB start-up.
1947
9df2fbc4
PM
1948 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1949 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1950 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1951 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1952
457e09f0
DE
1953 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1954
6839b47f
KP
1955 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1956 "gdb.breakpoints".
1957
cc72b2a2
KP
1958 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1959 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1960 available in the CLI.
1961
84ad80e6
PK
1962 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1963 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1964 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1965 "some_type.items()".
1966
20c168b5
KP
1967 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1968 new object file.
1969
03c3051a
PK
1970 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1971 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1972 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1973 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1974 any anonymous fields.
1975
7376e450
TT
1976* MI changes
1977
1978 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1979 "solib-event".
1980
1981 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1982 "=breakpoint-modified".
1983
1984 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1985
98a5dd13
DE
1986* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1987 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1988 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1989 lives.
1990
1991 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1992 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1993 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1994 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1995 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1996
1997 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1998 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1999
478aac75
DE
2000* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
2001 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
2002 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
2003 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
2004 use this option to specify where to find it.
2005
9c06b0b4
TJB
2006* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2007 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
2008 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
2009 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
2010 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
2011 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2012 section in the user manual for more details.
2013
03f2bd59
JK
2014* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
2015 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
2016 become available after that.
2017
71eba9c2 2018* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 2019
2bda9cc5
JK
2020* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
2021 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
2022 gcc version 4.7.
2023
ed59ded5
DE
2024* New commands
2025
2026!SHELL COMMAND
2027 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
2028 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
2029
9c06b0b4
TJB
2030* Changed commands
2031
2032watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
2033 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
2034 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
2035
dbaefcf7
DE
2036info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
2037 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
2038 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
2039
71eba9c2 2040info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
2041 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
2042 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
2043 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
2044 name starts with a hyphen.
2045
3065dfb6
SS
2046collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
2047 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
2048 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
2049 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
2050 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
2051 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
2052 number of bytes that will be collected.
2053
f196051f
SS
2054tstart [NOTES]
2055 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2056 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2057 setting the variable trace-notes.
2058
2059tstop [NOTES]
2060 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2061 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2062 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2063 trace-stop-notes.
2064
d248b706
KY
2065* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2066 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2067 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2068 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2069 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2070 is running.
2071
405f8e94
SS
2072* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2073 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2074 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2075
2bda9cc5
JK
2076* New options
2077
45cfd468
DE
2078set debug dwarf2-read
2079show debug dwarf2-read
2080 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2081 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2082
2083set debug symtab-create
2084show debug symtab-create
2085 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2086 creation. The default is off.
2087
baacfb07
PM
2088set extended-prompt
2089show extended-prompt
2090 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2091 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2092 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2093 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2094 prompt is displayed.
2095
2bda9cc5
JK
2096set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2097show print entry-values
2098 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2099 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2100 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2101
2102set debug entry-values
2103show debug entry-values
2104 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2105 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2106
c011a4f4
DE
2107set basenames-may-differ
2108show basenames-may-differ
2109 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2110 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2111 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2112 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2113 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2114 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2115 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2116 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2117
f196051f
SS
2118set trace-user
2119show trace-user
2120set trace-notes
2121show trace-notes
2122 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2123 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2124 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2125 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2126
2127set trace-stop-notes
2128show trace-stop-notes
2129 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2130 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2131 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2132 started by someone else.
2133
d248b706
KY
2134* New remote packets
2135
2136QTEnable
2137
2138 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2139
2140QTDisable
2141
2142 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2143
f196051f
SS
2144QTNotes
2145
2146 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2147
2148qTP
2149
2150 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2151
405f8e94
SS
2152qTMinFTPILen
2153
2154 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2155 be placed.
2156
1a532630
PP
2157* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2158 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2159
11315641
YQ
2160* New targets
2161
2162Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2163
87326c78
DD
2164* New Simulators
2165
2166Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2167
e8d56f18
JB
2168*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2169
2170* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2171
d6e00af6 2172*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2173
60f98dde
MS
2174* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2175 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2176 matches the given regular expression.
2177
eee5b35e
DD
2178* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2179
b716877b
AB
2180* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2181 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2182
aae1c79a
DE
2183* New command line options
2184
2185-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2186 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2187
a86caf66
DE
2188* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2189 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2190
99e7ae30
DE
2191* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2192 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2193 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2194
4694da01
TT
2195* GDB now understands thread names.
2196
2197 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2198 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2199
2200 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2201 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2202
f4b8a18d
KW
2203* OpenCL C
2204 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2205 has been integrated into GDB.
2206
585d1eb8
PM
2207* Python scripting
2208
da5d4055
PM
2209 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2210 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2211 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2212
9a6f1302
PM
2213 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2214 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2215 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2216 and allows for more dynamic content.
2217
29703da4
PM
2218 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2219 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2220 have an is_valid method.
2221
350c6c65
PM
2222 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2223 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2224 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2225
6e6fbe60
DE
2226 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2227
585d1eb8
PM
2228 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2229 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2230 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2231 that function like so:
2232
2233 result = some_value (10,20)
2234
0e3509db
DE
2235 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2236 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2237 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2238
7b51bc51
DE
2239 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2240 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2241 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2242 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2243 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2244
2245 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2246 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2247
99e7ae30
DE
2248 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2249
d8e22779
TT
2250 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2251 selected thread.
2252
4694da01
TT
2253 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2254 holds the thread's name.
2255
505500db
SW
2256 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2257 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2258 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2259 The following events are currently supported:
2260 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2261 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2262 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2263
def98928
TT
2264* C++ Improvements:
2265
2266 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2267 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2268
2269 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2270
2271 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2272 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2273 was added to GCC 4.5.
2274
66cb8159
TT
2275 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2276 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2277 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2278 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2279 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2280 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2281
4aac0db7
UW
2282* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2283 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2284 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2285 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2286 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2287
283e6a52
TT
2288* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2289 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2290 execution to a label.
2291
2292* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2293 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2294 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2295 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2296
b56df873 2297* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2298 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2299 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2300 of scope.
2301
ae53ffa4
PA
2302* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2303
2304 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2305 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2306 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2307 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2308 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2309 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2310
2311 (gdb) info threads
2312 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2313
2314 While now you see this:
2315
2316 (gdb) info threads
2317 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2318
2319 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2320 dumps.
2321
2322 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2323 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2324 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2325 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2326
f1310107
TJB
2327* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2328 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2329 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2330 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2331 section in the user manual for more details.
2332
248c9dbc
JB
2333* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2334
1aee7009
JB
2335 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2336 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2337
eb826dc6
MF
2338 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2339
44603653
JB
2340* New native configurations
2341
2342ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2343
91021223
MF
2344* New targets:
2345
2346Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2347
6e1bb179
JB
2348* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2349 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2350 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2351 in the GDB user manual.
2352
50c97f38
TT
2353* Guile support was removed.
2354
448a92bf
MF
2355* New features in the GNU simulator
2356
2357 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2358
66ee2731
MF
2359 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2360
76b8507d 2361*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2362
ba25b921
PA
2363* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2364
2365 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2366 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2367 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2368 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2369 was always disabled for such configurations.
2370
4656f5c6
SW
2371* C++ Improvements:
2372
2373 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2374
2375 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2376 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2377 For example:
2378 namespace A
2379 {
2380 class B { };
2381 void foo (B) { }
2382 }
2383 ...
2384 A::B b
2385 foo(b)
2386 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2387 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2388 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2389
2390 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2391
2392 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2393 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2394 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2395 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2396 entry.
2397 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2398 mentioned flavors of operators.
2399
254e6b9e
DE
2400 ** static const class members
2401
2402 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2403 class definition has been fixed.
2404
711e434b
PM
2405* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2406
2407 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2408 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2409 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2410 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2411 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2412 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2413
0fb4aa4b
PA
2414* Static tracepoints
2415
2416 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2417 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2418 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2419 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2420 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2421 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2422 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2423 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2424 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2425 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2426 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2427 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2428 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2429 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2430 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2431 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2432 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2433 the "New remote packets" section below.
2434
ca11e899
SS
2435* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2436
2437 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2438 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2439 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2440 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2441
2442* Observer mode
2443
2444 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2445 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2446 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2447 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2448 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2449 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2450 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2451
2452* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2453 current thread.
2454
711e434b
PM
2455* New remote packets
2456
2457qGetTIBAddr
2458
2459 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2460
dde08ee1
PA
2461qRelocInsn
2462
2463 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2464 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2465 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2466 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2467 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2468 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2469
0fb4aa4b
PA
2470qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2471
2472 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2473
2474qTSTMat
2475
2476 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2477 program.
2478
2479qXfer:statictrace:read
2480
2481 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2482 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2483 to gdb's qSupported query.
2484
ca11e899
SS
2485QAllow
2486
2487 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2488
2489QTDPsrc
2490
2491 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2492 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2493
3f7b2faa
DE
2494* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2495 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2496 a directory.
2497
d337e9f0
PA
2498* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2499
0fb4aa4b
PA
2500 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2501 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2502 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2503 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2504
2505 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2506 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2507 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2508 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2509 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2510 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2511 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2512
2513 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2514 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2515
c24d0242
PM
2516 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2517
c8d5aac9
L
2518* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2519 it understands register description.
2520
7c953934
TT
2521* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2522
8685c86f
L
2523* X86 general purpose registers
2524
2525 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2526 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2527 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2528 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2529 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2530
95a42b64 2531* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2532 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2533 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2534 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2535 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2536 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2537
8bd10a10
CM
2538* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2539 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2540 in the specified file.
2541
ab38a727
PA
2542* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2543 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2544 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2545 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2546 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2547 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2548 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2549 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2550 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2551 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2552
6149aea9
PA
2553* New commands
2554
f1421989
HZ
2555eval template, expressions...
2556 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2557 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2558
ab38a727
PA
2559set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2560show target-file-system-kind
2561 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2562 names.
2563
6149aea9
PA
2564save breakpoints <filename>
2565 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2566 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2567 definitions, use the `source' command.
2568
2569`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2570is now deprecated.
2571
0fb4aa4b
PA
2572info static-tracepoint-markers
2573 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2574
2575strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2576 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2577 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2578
ca11e899
SS
2579set observer on|off
2580show observer
2581 Enable and disable observer mode.
2582
2583set may-write-registers on|off
2584set may-write-memory on|off
2585set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2586set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2587set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2588set may-interrupt on|off
2589 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2590 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2591 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2592 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2593 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2594 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2595 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2596
2597set record memory-query on|off
2598show record memory-query
2599 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2600 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2601
53a71c06
CR
2602* Changed commands
2603
2604disassemble
2605 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2606
f3e9a817
PM
2607* Python scripting
2608
9279c692
JB
2609** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2610 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2611 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2612 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2613 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2614
adc36818 2615** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2616 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2617 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2618 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2619
fa33c3cd 2620** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2621 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2622
2623** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2624
2625** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2626
967cf477
DE
2627** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2628
8a1ea21f
DE
2629** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2630 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2631 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2632
a7bdde9e
VP
2633* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2634there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2635tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2636regular breakpoints.
2637
05071a4d
PA
2638* New targets
2639
2640ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2641
6aecb9c2
JB
2642* D language support.
2643 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2644 language.
2645
431e49aa
TJB
2646* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2647 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2648 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2649 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2650 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2651
2652* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2653 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2654 conditions of the form:
2655
2656 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2657
2658 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2659 interface mentioned above.
2660
bfbf3774 2661*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2662
4eef138c
TT
2663* C++ Improvements
2664
2665 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2666
2667 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2668 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2669 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2670 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2671 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2672
4eef138c
TT
2673 ** Bug Fixes
2674
2675 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2676 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2677 qualified name.
2678
2679 ** Cast Operators
2680
2681 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2682 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2683
2d1c1221
ME
2684* New targets
2685
2686Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2687Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2688
2689* New Simulators
2690
2691Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2692Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2693
6c95b8df
PA
2694* Multi-program debugging.
2695
2696 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2697 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2698 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2699 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2700 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2701 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2702 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2703 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2704
d5551862
SS
2705* New tracing features
2706
2707 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2708
2709 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2710
2711 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2712 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2713 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2714 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2715 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2716 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2717 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2718 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2719 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2720 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2721
d5551862 2722 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2723
2724 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2725 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2726 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2727 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2728 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2729 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2730 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2731 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2732 the regular trace command.
2733
d5551862
SS
2734 ** Disconnected tracing
2735
2736 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2737 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2738 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2739 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2740 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2741
00bf0b85
SS
2742 ** Trace files
2743
2744 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2745 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2746 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2747 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2748 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2749 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2750 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2751
2752 ** Circular trace buffer
2753
2754 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2755 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2756 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2757 not be available for all target agents.
2758
21a0512e
PP
2759* Changed commands
2760
2761disassemble
2762 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2763 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2764
0fe7935b
DJ
2765info variables
2766 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2767 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2768
fb2e7cb4
JB
2769source
2770 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2771 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2772 support.
2773
2774 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2775 "set script-extension" (see below).
2776
6c95b8df
PA
2777* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2778
399cd161
MS
2779record save [<FILENAME>]
2780 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2781 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2782
2783record restore <FILENAME>
2784 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2785 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2786
6c95b8df
PA
2787add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2788 Add a new inferior.
2789
2790clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2791 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2792 inferior has loaded.
2793
2794remove-inferior ID
2795 Remove an inferior.
2796
2797maint info program-spaces
2798 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2799
9a7071a8
JB
2800set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2801show remote interrupt-sequence
2802 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2803 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2804 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2805 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2806 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2807
2808set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2809show remote interrupt-on-connect
2810 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2811 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2812 Linux kernel.
2813
2814set remotebreak [on | off]
2815show remotebreak
2816Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2817
f61e138d
SS
2818tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2819 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2820
2821info tvariables
2822 List trace state variables and their values.
2823
2824delete tvariable $NAME ...
2825 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2826
6da95a67
SS
2827teval EXPR, ...
2828 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2829 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2830
7a697b8d
SS
2831ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2832 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2833
b0f02ee9
JK
2834* New expression syntax
2835
2836 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2837 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2838
6c95b8df
PA
2839* New options
2840
2841set follow-exec-mode new|same
2842show follow-exec-mode
2843 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2844 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2845 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2846
236f1d4d
SS
2847set default-collect EXPR, ...
2848show default-collect
2849 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2850 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2851 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2852
d5551862
SS
2853set disconnected-tracing
2854show disconnected-tracing
2855 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2856 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2857 upon disconnection.
2858
4daf5ac0
SS
2859set circular-trace-buffer
2860show circular-trace-buffer
2861 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2862 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2863 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2864 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2865
fb2e7cb4
JB
2866set script-extension off|soft|strict
2867show script-extension
2868 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2869 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2870 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2871 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2872 evaluation failed.
2873 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2874
2b71fc8e
JB
2875set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2876show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2877 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2878 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2879 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2880 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2881 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2882 is on.
2883
de2e5182
TT
2884* Python API Improvements
2885
2886 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2887 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2888 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2889
2890 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2891 `is_base_class' attribute.
2892
2893 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2894
2895 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2896 evaluate an expression.
2897
f61e138d
SS
2898* New remote packets
2899
2900QTDV
2901 Define a trace state variable.
2902
2903qTV
2904 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2905
d5551862
SS
2906QTDisconnected
2907 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2908
4daf5ac0
SS
2909QTBuffer:circular
2910 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2911
d5551862
SS
2912qTfP, qTsP
2913 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2914
2d483d34
MS
2915* Bug fixes
2916
2917Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2918
6e0e5977
JB
2919Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2920much more reliable. In particular:
2921 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2922 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2923 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2924 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2925 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2926 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2927 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2928 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2929 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2930 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2931 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2932 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2933 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2934 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2935 non-threaded programs.
2936
93c26624
JK
2937PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2938This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2939libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2940executable program.
2941
abc7453d 2942*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2943
4efc6507
DE
2944* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2945dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2946them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2947for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2948"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2949
782b2b07
SS
2950* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2951breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2952or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2953the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2954for tracepoint actions.
2955
53a71c06
CR
2956* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2957raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2958modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2959
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2960* Process record and replay
2961
2962 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2963 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2964 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2965 execute commands.
2966
64644d9b
MS
2967* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2968step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2969set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2970reverse execution.
2971
b9412953
DD
2972* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2973feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
29742.6.28 or later.
2975
6c7a06a3
TT
2976* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2977target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2978char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2979literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2980U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2981`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2982system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2983the installation instructions for more information.
2984
f1838a98
UW
2985* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2986remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2987with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2988the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2989
55333a84
DE
2990* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2991and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2992
7f6a6314
PM
2993* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2994now complete on file names.
2995
65d12d83
TT
2996* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2997completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2998For instance, consider:
2999
3000 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
3001 # struct example variable;
3002 (gdb) p variable.
3003
3004If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
3005completions will be "f1" and "f2".
3006
edb3359d
DJ
3007* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
3008the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
3009
2fae03e8
TT
3010* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
3011operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
3012macros.
3013
47a3467a 3014* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
3015the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
3016implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
3017
3018* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
3019registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
3020can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
3021and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 3022
08388c79
DE
3023* New remote packets
3024
3025qSearch:memory:
3026 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3027
a6f3e723
SL
3028QStartNoAckMode
3029 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
3030 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
3031 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
3032
d7713ae0
EZ
3033vKill
3034 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
3035 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
3036
07e059b5
VP
3037qXfer:osdata:read
3038 Obtains additional operating system information
3039
47a3467a
PA
3040qXfer:siginfo:read
3041qXfer:siginfo:write
3042 Read or write additional signal information.
3043
060871df
PA
3044* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
3045
3046 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
3047 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
3048 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
3049
c055b101 3050* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 3051DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
3052
3053* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
3054and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
3055`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 3056
31fffb02
CS
3057* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3058with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3059
88d8a8e0
JB
3060* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3061
7f99b190
JB
3062* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3063
ccd213ac
DJ
3064* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3065which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3066
1fddbabb 3067* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3068list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3069
a0ef4274
DJ
3070* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3071conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3072have also been fixed.
3073
bfb8797a 3074* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3075From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3076are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3077
71c25dea
TT
3078* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3079example, given:
3080
3081 template<typename T> class C { };
3082 C<char const *> c;
3083
3084GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3085
3086 ptype C<char const *>
3087 ptype C<char const*>
3088 ptype C<const char *>
3089 ptype C<const char*>
3090
ccd213ac
DJ
3091* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3092
3093 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3094 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3095
7ae0e2a2
UW
3096 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3097 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3098 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3099
a6f3e723
SL
3100 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3101 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3102
da8bd9a3
DJ
3103 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3104 gdbserver.
3105
d70e31dd
DE
3106 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3107 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3108
3109 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3110 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3111 as appropriate.
3112
d57a3c85
TJB
3113* Python scripting
3114
3115 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3116 available is determined at configure time.
3117
d8906c6f
TJB
3118 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3119
aadc346a
JB
3120* Ada tasking support
3121
3122 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3123 been introduced:
3124
3125 info tasks
3126 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3127 info task N
3128 Print detailed information about task number N.
3129 task
3130 Print the task number of the current task.
3131 task N
3132 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3133
adb483fe
DJ
3134* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3135add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3136
2277426b
PA
3137* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3138
3139 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3140 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3141 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3142 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3143 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3144 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3145 below.
3146
08d16641
PA
3147* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3148"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3149information.
3150
e35359c5
UW
3151* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3152to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3153architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3154See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3155more information.
3156
85e747d2
UW
3157* Multi-architecture debugging.
3158
3159 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3160 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3161 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3162 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3163 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3164
3165* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3166use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3167Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3168powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3169--enable-targets configure option.
3170
11ade57a
PA
3171* Non-stop mode debugging.
3172
3173 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3174 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3175 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3176 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3177 section in the user manual for more information.
3178
3179 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3180 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3181 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3182 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3183 extensions on linux targets.
3184
d7713ae0 3185* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3186
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3187catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3188 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3189 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3190 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3191 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3192 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3193 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3194 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3195 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3196
08388c79
DE
3197find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3198 val1 [, val2, ...]
3199 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3200
d57a3c85
TJB
3201maint set python print-stack
3202maint show python print-stack
3203 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3204
3205python [CODE]
3206 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3207
d7713ae0
EZ
3208macro define
3209macro list
3210macro undef
3211 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3212 interactively.
3213
3214info os processes
3215 Show operating system information about processes.
3216
2277426b
PA
3217info inferiors
3218 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3219
3220inferior NUM
3221 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3222
3223detach inferior NUM
3224 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3225
3226kill inferior NUM
3227 Kill inferior number NUM.
3228
d7713ae0
EZ
3229* New options
3230
3285f3fe
UW
3231set spu stop-on-load
3232show spu stop-on-load
3233 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3234
ff1a52c6
UW
3235set spu auto-flush-cache
3236show spu auto-flush-cache
3237 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3238 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3239
d7713ae0
EZ
3240set sh calling-convention
3241show sh calling-convention
3242 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3243
e0a3ce09 3244set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3245show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3246 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3247
3248set disassemble-next-line
3249show disassemble-next-line
3250 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3251 the debuggee stops.
3252
3253set remote noack-packet
3254show remote noack-packet
3255 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3256 under "New remote packets."
3257
3258set remote query-attached-packet
3259show remote query-attached-packet
3260 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3261
3262set remote read-siginfo-object
3263show remote read-siginfo-object
3264 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3265 packet.
3266
3267set remote write-siginfo-object
3268show remote write-siginfo-object
3269 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3270 packet.
3271
40ab02ce
MS
3272set remote reverse-continue
3273show remote reverse-continue
3274 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3275
3276set remote reverse-step
3277show remote reverse-step
3278 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3279
d7713ae0
EZ
3280set displaced-stepping
3281show displaced-stepping
3282 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3283 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3284 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3285
3286set debug displaced
3287show debug displaced
3288 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3289
3290maint set internal-error
3291maint show internal-error
3292 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3293
3294maint set internal-warning
3295maint show internal-warning
3296 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3297
ccd213ac
DJ
3298set exec-wrapper
3299show exec-wrapper
3300unset exec-wrapper
3301 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3302
aad4b048
JB
3303set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3304show multiple-symbols
3305 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3306 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3307 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3308
74960c60
VP
3309set breakpoint always-inserted
3310show breakpoint always-inserted
3311 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3312 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3313 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3314
0428b8f5
DJ
3315set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3316show arm fallback-mode
3317set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3318show arm force-mode
3319 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3320 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3321 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3322 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3323
10568435
JK
3324set disable-randomization
3325show disable-randomization
3326 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3327 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3328 multiple debugging sessions.
3329
d7713ae0
EZ
3330set non-stop
3331show non-stop
3332 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3333 a breakpoint.
3334
b3eb342c 3335set target-async
d7713ae0 3336show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3337 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3338 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3339 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3340 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3341
6c7a06a3
TT
3342set target-wide-charset
3343show target-wide-charset
3344 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3345 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3346
84603566
SL
3347set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3348show tcp auto-retry
3349set tcp connect-timeout
3350show tcp connect-timeout
3351 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3352 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3353 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3354
17a37d48
PP
3355set libthread-db-search-path
3356show libthread-db-search-path
3357 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3358 libthread_db.
3359
d4db2f36
PA
3360set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3361show schedule-multiple
3362 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3363 the current process.
3364
4e5d721f
DE
3365set stack-cache
3366show stack-cache
3367 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3368 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3369 affecting correctness.
3370
910c5da8
JB
3371set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3372show interactive-mode
3373 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3374 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3375 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3376 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3377 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3378
2277426b
PA
3379* Removed commands
3380
3381info forks
3382 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3383 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3384 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3385 command.
3386
3387fork NUM
3388 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3389 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3390 alias for the `fork' command.
3391
3392process PID
3393 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3394 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3395 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3396
3397delete fork NUM
3398 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3399 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3400 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3401 fork' command.
3402
3403detach fork NUM
3404 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3405 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3406 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3407 fork' command.
3408
a80b95ba
TG
3409* New native configurations
3410
3411x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3412
b8bfd3ed
JB
3413x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3414
75a2d5e7
TT
3415* New targets
3416
c28c63d8 3417Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3418x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3419x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3420S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3421
6de3146c
PA
3422* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3423 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3424
d5cbbe6e
JB
3425* Removed commands
3426
3427catch load
3428catch unload
3429 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3430
75feb17d 3431*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3432
af5ca30d
NH
3433* New native configurations
3434
3435NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3436Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3437
3438* New targets
3439
3440NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3441Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3442
7a404eba
PA
3443* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3444
3445 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3446 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3447 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3448 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3449
430ebac9
PA
3450* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3451(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3452
fe6fbf8b 3453* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3454is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3455
3456* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3457including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3458and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3459
10665d76
JB
3460* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3461accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3462more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3463
7cc46491
DJ
3464* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3465
d71340b8
DJ
3466* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3467registers on PowerPC targets.
3468
523c4513
DJ
3469* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3470targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3471
a6b151f1
DJ
3472* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3473commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3474
2d717e4f
DJ
3475* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3476extended-remote mode.
3477
24a836bd 3478* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3479The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3480error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3481The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3482
d0c678e6
UW
3483* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3484building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3485target architectures.
3486
d64a946d
TJB
3487* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3488Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3489now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3490stored in two consecutive float registers.
3491
ee163bf5
VP
3492* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3493breakpoints now.
3494
b93b6ca7 3495* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3496Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3497include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3498 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3499 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3500 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3501 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3502 of an assignment
3503 - Improved command completion in Ada
3504 - Several bug fixes
3505
d001be7a
DJ
3506* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3507process.
3508
a6b151f1
DJ
3509* New commands
3510
6d53d0af
JB
3511set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3512show print frame-arguments
3513 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3514 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3515
a6b151f1
DJ
3516remote put
3517remote get
3518remote delete
3519 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3520
3521* New MI commands
3522
3523-target-file-put
3524-target-file-get
3525-target-file-delete
3526 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3527
3528* New remote packets
3529
3530vFile:open:
3531vFile:close:
3532vFile:pread:
3533vFile:pwrite:
3534vFile:unlink:
3535 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3536
2d717e4f
DJ
3537vAttach
3538 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3539 mode.
3540
3541vRun
3542 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3543
8d5f9c6f 3544*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3545
19d378fc
MS
3546* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3547bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3548Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3549
3a40aaa0
UW
3550* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3551symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3552-Bsymbolic linker option.
3553
a6ec25f2
BW
3554* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3555recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3556is not supported.
3557
6dd09645
JB
3558* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3559frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3560
c9bb8148
DJ
3561* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
356232-bit or 64-bit register values.
3563
0d5de010
DJ
3564* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3565
23181151
DJ
3566* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3567target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3568a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3569
ea37ba09
DJ
3570* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3571automatically displayed as character or string data.
3572
3573* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3574arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3575as strings.
e1f48ead 3576
123dc839
DJ
3577* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3578for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3579only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3580
05a4558a
DJ
3581* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3582iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3583
7c963485
PA
3584* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3585ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3586has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3587
b18be20d
DJ
3588* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3589
0ca420ce
UW
3590* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3591
31d99776
DJ
3592* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3593layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3594segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3595
a4642986
MR
3596* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3597immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3598
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3599* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3600"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3601packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3602where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3603Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3604
3605* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3606(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3607
3608* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3609according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3610
c9bb8148
DJ
3611* New commands
3612
23776285
MR
3613set remoteflow
3614show remoteflow
3615 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3616 when debugging using remote targets.
3617
c9bb8148
DJ
3618set mem inaccessible-by-default
3619show mem inaccessible-by-default
3620 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3621 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3622 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3623 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3624 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3625
3626set breakpoint auto-hw
3627show breakpoint auto-hw
3628 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3629 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3630 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3631 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3632 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3633 including "next" and "finish".
3634
0e420bd8
JB
3635catch exception
3636catch exception unhandled
3637 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3638
3639catch assert
3640 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3641
f822c95b
DJ
3642set sysroot
3643show sysroot
3644 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3645 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3646 an alias to "set sysroot".
3647
83cc5c53
UW
3648info spu
3649 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3650 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3651 architecture.
3652
bd372731
MK
3653* New native configurations
3654
3655OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3656
23181151
DJ
3657set tdesc filename
3658unset tdesc filename
3659show tdesc filename
3660 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3661 not query the target for its built-in description.
3662
c9bb8148
DJ
3663* New targets
3664
54fe9172 3665OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3666MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3667Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3668
6dd09645
JB
3669* New remote packets
3670
3671QPassSignals:
3672 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3673 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3674
23181151
DJ
3675qXfer:features:read:
3676 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3677 features.
6dd09645 3678
83cc5c53
UW
3679qXfer:spu:read:
3680qXfer:spu:write:
3681 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3682 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3683
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3684qXfer:libraries:read:
3685 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3686 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3687 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3688 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3689
483367ee
DJ
3690* Removed targets
3691
3692Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3693
d08950c4
UW
3694alpha*-*-osf1*
3695alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3696d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3697hppa*-*-hiux*
3698i[34567]86-ncr-*
3699i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3700i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3701i[34567]86-*-netware*
3702i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3703i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3704i[34567]86-*-sco*
3705i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3706i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3707i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3708i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3709i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3710i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3711i[34567]86-*-isc*
3712m68*-cisco*-*
3713m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3714mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3715rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3716sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3717
7ce59000
DJ
3718* Other removed features
3719
3720target abug
3721target cpu32bug
3722target est
3723target rom68k
3724
3725 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3726
ea35711c
DJ
3727target hms
3728target e7000
3729target sh3
3730target sh3e
3731
3732 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3733 H8/300.
3734
3735target ocd
3736
3737 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3738 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3739 interfaces.
3740
7ce59000
DJ
3741DWARF 1 support
3742
3743 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3744 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3745
54d61198
DJ
3746Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3747
3748 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3749 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3750 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3751 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3752
ea35711c
DJ
3753MIPS ".pdr" sections
3754
3755 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3756 in debugging information.
3757
3758Scheme support
3759
3760 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3761 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3762
1a69e1e4
DJ
3763set mips stack-arg-size
3764set mips saved-gpreg-size
3765
3766 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3767
6dd09645 3768*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3769
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3770* New targets
3771
3772Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3773Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3774
6aec2e11
DJ
3775* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3776(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3777running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3778
3779* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3780Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3781supported.
3782
17218d91
DJ
3783* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3784broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3785
9ebce043
DJ
3786* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3787stub provides the required support.
3788
7d3d3ece
DJ
3789* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3790longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3791
4f8253f3
JB
3792* New commands
3793
3794set substitute-path
3795unset substitute-path
3796show substitute-path
3797 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3798 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3799 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3800 between compilation and debugging.
3801
9fa66fd7
AS
3802set trace-commands
3803show trace-commands
3804 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3805 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3806 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3807
1f5befc1
DJ
3808* REMOVED features
3809
3810The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3811
2ec3381a
DJ
3812Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3813an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3814
3d00d119
DJ
3815The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3816
be2a5f71
DJ
3817* New remote packets
3818
3819qSupported:
3820 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3821 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3822 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3823 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3824 target.
3825
0876f84a
DJ
3826qXfer:auxv:read:
3827 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3828 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3829
9ebce043
DJ
3830qXfer:memory-map:read:
3831 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3832 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3833
3834vFlashErase:
3835vFlashWrite:
3836vFlashDone:
3837 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3838
0876f84a
DJ
3839* Removed remote packets
3840
3841qPart:auxv:read:
3842 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3843 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3844
e374b601 3845*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3846
96309189
MS
3847* New targets
3848
3849Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3850
3851Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3852
53e5f3cf
AS
3853* New commands
3854
3855init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3856 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3857
ac264b3b
MS
3858The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3859
3860checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3861
3862restart <n> Return the program state to a
3863 previously saved state.
3864
3865info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3866
3867delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3868
3869set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3870 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3871
3872info forks List forks of the user program that
3873 are available to be debugged.
3874
3875fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3876 forks of the user program that are
3877 available to be debugged.
3878
3879delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3880 that are available to be debugged (and
3881 kill the forked process).
3882
3883detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3884 that are available to be debugged (and
3885 allow the process to continue).
3886
3950dc3f
NS
3887* New architecture
3888
3889Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3890
0ea3f30e
DJ
3891* Improved Windows host support
3892
3893GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3894native console support, and remote communications using either
3895network sockets or serial ports.
3896
f79daebb
GM
3897* Improved Modula-2 language support
3898
3899GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3900basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3901pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3902printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3903written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3904GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3905
acab6ab2
MM
3906* REMOVED features
3907
3908The ARM rdi-share module.
3909
f4267320
DJ
3910The Netware NLM debug server.
3911
53e5f3cf 3912*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3913
e0ecbda1
MK
3914* New native configurations
3915
02a677ac 3916OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3917OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3918
d64a6579
KB
3919* New targets
3920
3921Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3922
b33a6190
AS
3923* New command line options
3924
3925--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3926--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3927 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3928--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3929 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3930 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3931 with the --command (-x) option.
3932
11dced61
AC
3933* Deprecated commands removed
3934
3935The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3936removed:
3937
3938 Command Replacement
3939 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3940 othernames set arm disassembler
3941 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3942 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3943 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3944 regs info registers
3945
6fe85783
MK
3946* New BSD user-level threads support
3947
3948It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3949library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3950configurations are:
3951
3952FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3953FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3954OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3955
3956Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3957are not yet supported.
3958
5260ca71
MS
3959* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3960(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3961
e84ecc99
AC
3962* REMOVED configurations and files
3963
3964VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3965Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3966National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3967
31e35378
JB
3968* New "set print array-indexes" command
3969
3970After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3971when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3972behavior.
3973
e85e5c83
MK
3974* VAX floating point support
3975
3976GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3977
d91e9901
AS
3978* User-defined command support
3979
3980In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3981to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3982section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3983
f2cb65ca
MC
3984*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3985
f47b1503
AS
3986* New command line option
3987
3988GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3989debugging.
3990
f2cb65ca
MC
3991* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3992
3993GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3994information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3995by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3996proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3997to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3998
d08c0230
AC
3999* Internationalization
4000
4001When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
4002internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
4003continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
4004
117ea3cf
PH
4005* Ada
4006
4007Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
4008implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
4009into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
4010
d08c0230
AC
4011* New native configurations
4012
4013GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
4014
4015* Remote 'p' packet
4016
4017GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
4018packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
4019
4020* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
4021
4022GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4023The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
4024features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
4025i386 application).
4026
4027GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
4028compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
4029continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
4030configurations:
4031
4032hppa-*-hpux
4033ia64-*-aix
4034mips-*-irix*
4035*-*-lynx
4036mips-*-linux-gnu
4037sds protocol
4038xdr protocol
4039powerpc bdm protocol
4040
4041Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4042made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
4043
4044* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4045
4046Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4047been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4048configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4049permanently REMOVED.
4050
4051h8300-*-*
4052mcore-*-*
4053mn10300-*-*
4054ns32k-*-*
4055sh64-*-*
4056v850-*-*
4057
ebb7c577
AC
4058*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4059
4060* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4061
4062When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4063heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4064been fixed.
4065
4066* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4067
4068When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4069fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4070IRIX long double values).
4071
4072* VAX and "next"
4073
4074A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4075command. This problem has been fixed.
4076
860660cb 4077*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4078
0dea2468
AC
4079* Fix for ``many threads''
4080
4081On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4082rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4083error message:
4084
4085 ptrace: No such process.
4086 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4087
4088This problem has been fixed.
4089
2c07db7a
AC
4090* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4091
4092Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4093GDB to dump core).
4094
c23968a2
JB
4095* New ``start'' command.
4096
4097This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4098
71009278
MK
4099* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4100
4101Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4102live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4103platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4104
4105FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4106FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4107NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4108NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4109NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4110OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4111OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4112OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4113OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4114
3c0b7db2
AC
4115* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4116
4117Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4118These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4119of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4120call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4121signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4122
73cc75f3
AC
4123Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4124features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4125include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4126
7243600a
BF
4127* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4128
6f606e1c
MK
4129* New native configurations
4130
97dc871c 4131GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4132OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4133OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4134OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4135OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4136NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4137OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4138
a1b461bf
AC
4139* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4140
4141GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4142The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4143including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4144migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4145compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4146work, was also included.
4147
4148GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4149module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4150
4151h8300-*-*
4152mcore-*-*
4153mn10300-*-*
4154ns32k-*-*
4155sh64-*-*
4156v850-*-*
4157xstormy16-*-*
4158
4159Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4160made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4161
3c7012f5
AC
4162* REMOVED configurations and files
4163
4164Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4165Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4166Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4167Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4168Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4169AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4170Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4171decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4172riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4173sonymips mips-sony-*
4174sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4175
e5fe55f7
AC
4176*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4177
4178* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4179
4180The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4181GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4182command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4183program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4184with GDB".
4185
4186* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4187
4188Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4189libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4190cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4191GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4192shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4193the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4194are created.
4195
4196Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4197
4198* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4199
4200The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4201non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4202compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4203
4204* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4205
4206Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4207wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4208
4209* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4210
4211The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4212permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4213systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4214
4215* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4216
4217Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4218has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4219
4220* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4221
4222GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4223its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4224panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4225
4226* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4227
4228When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4229by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4230not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4231
faae5abe 4232*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4233
9175c9a3
MC
4234* Removed --with-mmalloc
4235
4236Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4237conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4238
3cc87ec0
MK
4239* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4240
4241The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4242the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4243and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4244you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4245
f0424ef6
MK
4246* Revised SPARC target
4247
4248The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4249FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4250support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4251from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4252(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4253
59659be2
ILT
4254* New C++ demangler
4255
4256GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4257names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4258with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4259programs.
4260
9e08b29b
DJ
4261* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4262
4263GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4264arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4265encountered these.
4266
8dfe8985
DC
4267* C++ nested types and namespaces
4268
4269GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4270improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4271is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4272Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4273namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4274"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4275frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4276if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4277GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4278
cced5e27
MK
4279* New native configurations
4280
4281NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4282OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4283OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4284OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4285OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4286
b4b4b794
KI
4287* New debugging protocols
4288
4289M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4290
7989c619
AC
4291* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4292
4293The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4294and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4295tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4296
5994185b
AC
4297* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4298
4299Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4300been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4301configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4302permanently REMOVED.
4303
4304Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4305Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4306Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4307Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4308Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4309AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4310Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4311decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4312riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4313sonymips mips-sony-*
4314sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4315
0ddabb4c
AC
4316* REMOVED configurations and files
4317
4318SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4319SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4320Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4321Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4322H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4323HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4324HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4325HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4326PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4327386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4328Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4329 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4330 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4331SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4332SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4333Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4334Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4335
c7f1390e
DJ
4336*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4337
1fe43d45
AC
4338* Objective-C
4339
4340Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4341integrated into GDB.
4342
e6beb428
AC
4343* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4344
4345DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4346information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4347By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4348backtraces.
4349
4350The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4351have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4352DWARF 2 CFI support.
4353
4354* Hosted file I/O.
4355
4356GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4357file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4358remote protocol documentation for details.
4359
4360* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4361
4362All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4363architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4364to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4365ppc32 on ppc64).
4366
4367* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4368
4369GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4370per-thread variables.
4371
4372* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4373
4374GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4375GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4376
4377* Separate debug info.
4378
4379GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4380automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4381of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4382system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4383and optional debug files.
4384
4385* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4386
4387DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4388describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4389debugger.
4390
4391GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4392for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4393
4394* Java
4395
4396A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4397Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4398considered "useable".
4399
85f8f974
DJ
4400* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4401
4402The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4403commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4404kernel.
4405
0fac0b41
DJ
4406* GDB supports logging output to a file
4407
4408There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4409used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4410
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4411* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4412
4413The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4414disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4415command.
4416
e286caf2 4417* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4418
4419The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4420registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4421
d28f9cdf
DJ
4422* Profiling support
4423
4424A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4425be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4426session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4427"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4428data, for more informative profiling results.
4429
da0f9dcd
AC
4430* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4431
4432The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4433option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4434"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4435
4436Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4437removed.
4438
fb9b6b35
JJ
4439Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4440Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4441Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4442 in a subsequent -var-update.
4443
954a4db8
MK
4444* New native configurations.
4445
4446FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4447
6760f9e6
JB
4448* Multi-arched targets.
4449
b4263afa 4450HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4451Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4452
1b831c93
AC
4453* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4454
4455Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4456been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4457configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4458permanently REMOVED.
4459
8b0e5691 4460Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4461Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4462H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4463HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4464HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4465HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4466PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4467Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4468 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4469 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4470Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4471Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4472
5835abe7
NC
4473* REMOVED configurations and files
4474
4475V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4476Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4477IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4478i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4479i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4480i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4481HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4482 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4483 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4484Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4485Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4486Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4487OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4488I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4489
a094c6fb
AC
4490* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4491
4492The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4493the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4494context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4495address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4496The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4497
299ffc64 4498*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4499
46248966
AC
4500* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4501
4502When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4503`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4504in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4505library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4506shared libs like mad''.
4507
b9d14705 4508* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4509
b9d14705
DJ
4510Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4511the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4512arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4513powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4514
e0e9281e
JB
4515* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4516
4517GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4518and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4519they expand.
4520
dd73b9bb
AC
4521The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4522invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4523
4524The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4525macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4526
e0e9281e
JB
4527Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4528information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4529your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4530information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4531
2250ee0c
CV
4532* Multi-arched targets.
4533
6e3ba3b8
JT
4534DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4535DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4536NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4537National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4538Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4539Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4540
cd9bfe15 4541* New targets.
e33ce519 4542
456f8b9d
DB
4543Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4544
e33ce519 4545
da8ca43d
JT
4546* New native configurations
4547
4548Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4549SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4550MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4551UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4552
cd9bfe15
AC
4553* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4554
4555Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4556been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4557configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4558permanently REMOVED.
4559
92eb23c5 4560Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4561OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4562IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4563Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4564Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4565Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4566i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4567i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4568i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4569HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4570 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4571 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4572I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4573
db034ac5
AC
4574* OBSOLETE languages
4575
4576CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4577
cd9bfe15
AC
4578* REMOVED configurations and files
4579
4580AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4581A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4582AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4583AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4584AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4585
4586testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4587
20f01a46
DH
4588* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4589
4590This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4591commands. The default is 1024.
4592
a5941fbf
MK
4593* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4594
4595Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4596
89743e04
MS
4597* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4598
4599These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4600to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4601from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4602
9fb14e79
JB
4603* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4604
4605The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4606including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4607of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4608
2037aebb
AC
4609*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4610
4611* New targets.
4612
4613Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4614
4615* Bug fixes
4616
4617gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4618mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4619Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4620
4621gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4622dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4623Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4624
4625Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4626Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4627By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4628
4629i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4630avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4631By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4632
37057839 4633*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4634
1a703748
MS
4635* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4636
4637This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4638really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4639In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4640target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4641This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4642(notably embedded) targets.
4643
cefd4ef5
MS
4644* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4645
55241689
AC
4646This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4647process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4648GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4649hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4650
352ed7b4
MS
4651* New command line option
4652
4653GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4654
4655* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4656
4657There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4658command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4659a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4660be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4661open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4662issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4663a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4664it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4665GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4666is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4667
fe419ffc
RE
4668* Changes in ARM configurations.
4669
4670Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4671configuration is fully multi-arch.
4672
eb7cedd9
MK
4673* New native configurations
4674
fe419ffc 4675ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4676x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4677AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4678Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4679
c9f63e6b
CV
4680* New targets
4681
4682Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4683
9b4ff276
AC
4684* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4685
4686Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4687been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4688configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4689permanently REMOVED.
4690
4691AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4692A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4693AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4694AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4695AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4696
b4ceaee6 4697testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4698
e2caac18
AC
4699* REMOVED configurations and files
4700
4701TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4702WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4703PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4704PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4705PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4706Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4707Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4708 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4709SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4710Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4711Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4712ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4713Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4714
c2a727fa
TT
4715* Changes to command line processing
4716
4717The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4718for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4719
467d8519
TT
4720* Changes to key bindings
4721
4722There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4723
7072a954
AC
4724*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4725
4726Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4727
4728Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4729corrupted.
4730
4731Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4732
4733Numerous documentation fixes.
4734
4735Numerous testsuite fixes.
4736
34f47bc4 4737*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4738
4739* New native configurations
4740
4741Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4742x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4743MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4744MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4745ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4746s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4747
bf64bfd6
AC
4748* New targets
4749
def90278 4750Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4751CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4752UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4753
17e78a56 4754* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4755
4756x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4757Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4758Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4759 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4760TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4761WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4762Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4763PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4764PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4765PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4766SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4767Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4768ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4769Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4770
17e78a56
AC
4771stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4772kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4773
7fcca85b
AC
4774Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4775been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4776configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4777permanently REMOVED.
4778
a196c81c 4779* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4780
4781Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4782Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4783Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4784ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4785Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4786ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4787
6d6b80e5 4788* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4789
6d6b80e5 4790GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4791sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4792present.
4793
bf64bfd6
AC
4794* Other news:
4795
e23194cb
EZ
4796* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4797
4798* The MI enabled by default.
4799
4800The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4801revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4802engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4803using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4804which is now deprecated.
4805
4806* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4807
4808GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4809main features are supported:
4810
4811 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4812
4813 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4814 extension;
4815
4816 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4817
4818 - a Pascal expression parser.
4819
4820However, some important features are not yet supported.
4821
4822 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4823
4824 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4825
4826 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4827 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4828
4829 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4830
4831 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4832
4833* Changes in completion.
4834
4835Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4836to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4837users expect at the shell prompt.
4838
4839Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4840`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4841program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4842files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4843be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4844considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4845name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4846
4847`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4848
4849* New platform-independent commands:
4850
4851It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4852hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4853documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4854
4855* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4856
d7275149
MK
4857Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4858revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4859many threads as your system allows you to have.
4860
e23194cb
EZ
4861Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4862
d7275149
MK
4863Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4864multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4865
4866* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4867
4868Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4869
e23194cb
EZ
4870GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4871debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4872supported.)
4873
4874* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4875
4876Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4877breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4878implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4879put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4880and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4881registers.
4882
4883The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4884debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4885watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4886
4887* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4888
4889New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4890the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4891
4892New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4893display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4894IDT.
4895
4896New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4897from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4898New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4899a given linear address.
4900
4901GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4902program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4903which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4904
4905DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4906
6c56c069
EZ
4907It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4908
e23194cb
EZ
4909* Changes in documentation.
4910
4911All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4912Documentation License.
4913
4914Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4915manual.
4916
4917TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4918
4919Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4920manual.
4921
4922The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4923documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4924hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4925
5d6640b1
AC
4926* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4927
4928The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4929``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4930contents of this file.
4931
1a1d8446
AC
4932* gdba.el deleted
4933
4934GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4935
9debab2f 4936*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4937
c63ce875
EZ
4938* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4939
4940Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4941programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4942displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4943greater level of detail.
4944
4945* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4946
4947It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4948bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4949on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4950written.
4951
4952* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4953
4954The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4955necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4956machines ``out of the box''.
4957
4958The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4959possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4960signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4961would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4962interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4963
4964It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4965standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4966even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4967and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4968terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4969
4970The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4971enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4972also works.
4973
4974DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4975GDB.
4976
4977It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4978directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4979times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4980breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4981
ed9a39eb
JM
4982* New native configurations
4983
4984ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4985PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4986
7a292a7a
SS
4987* New targets
4988
96baa820 4989Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4990x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4991PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4992TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4993
085dd6e6
JM
4994* OBSOLETE configurations
4995
4996Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4997Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4998Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4999ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 5000Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 5001
9debab2f
AC
5002Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5003but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5004these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5005be permanently REMOVED.
5006
5330533d
SS
5007* Gould support removed
5008
5009Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
5010
bc9e5bbf
AC
5011* New features for SVR4
5012
5013On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
5014without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
5015load symbols from the running process's executable file.
5016
5017* Many C++ enhancements
5018
5019C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
5020in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
5021
adf40b2e
JM
5022* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
5023
5024A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
5025sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
5026with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
5027``|<program> <args>'' vis:
5028
5029 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
5030 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
5031
43e526b9
JM
5032* MIPS 64 remote protocol
5033
5034A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
5035expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
5036instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
5037
5038The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
5039added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
5040
96baa820
JM
5041* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
5042
5043The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
5044``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
5045include ``set remote P-packet''.
5046
11cf8741
JM
5047* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
5048
5049The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
5050accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
5051``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
5052
7876dd43
DB
5053* ``apropos'' command added.
5054
5055The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5056documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5057try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5058
bc9e5bbf
AC
5059* New MI interface
5060
5061A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5062interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5063process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5064"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5065enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5066
5067 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5068
c906108c
SS
5069*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5070
5071* New native configurations
5072
5073HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5074HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5075M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5076
5077* New targets
5078
5079Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5080Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5081Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5082
5083* OBSOLETE configurations
5084
5085Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5086
5087Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5088but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5089these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5090be permanently REMOVED.
5091
5092* ANSI/ISO C
5093
5094As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5095buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5096containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5097use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5098available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5099configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5100information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5101already.
5102
5103* Readline 2.2
5104
5105GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5106
5107* set extension-language
5108
5109You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5110languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5111you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5112 set extension-language .c c++
5113The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5114and their associated languages.
5115
5116* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5117
5118When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5119you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5120PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5121
5122 set processor NAME
5123
5124sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5125following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5126
5127 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5128 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5129 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5130 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5131 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5132 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5133 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5134 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5135 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5136 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5137 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5138
5139At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5140special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5141registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5142only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5143
5144* HP-UX support
5145
5146Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5147more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5148library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5149support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5150for xdb and dbx commands.
5151
5152* Catchpoints
5153
5154HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5155generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5156to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5157
5158This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5159argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5160output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5161
5162* Debugging across forks
5163
5164On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5165in the inferior.
5166
5167* TUI
5168
5169HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5170it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5171configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5172
5173* GDB remote protocol additions
5174
5175A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5176Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5177fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5178allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5179
5180For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5181full 64-bit address. The command
5182
5183 set remoteaddresssize 32
5184
5185can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5186the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5187will be discarded.
5188
5189In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5190command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5191
5192 maint packet heythere
5193
5194sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5195disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5196time.
5197
5198The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5199target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5200downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5201
5202* Tracing can collect general expressions
5203
5204You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5205further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5206doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5207
5208* mask-address variable for Mips
5209
5210For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5211a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5212of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5213
5214* Higher serial baud rates
5215
5216GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5217230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5218to achieve all of these rates.)
5219
5220* i960 simulator
5221
5222The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5223builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5224
5225
5226*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5227
5228* New native configurations
5229
5230Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5231Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5232Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5233PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5234PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5235Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5236Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5237
5238* New targets
5239
5240Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5241Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5242Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5243Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5244MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5245MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5246MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5247Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5248Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5249Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5250NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5251
5252* New debugging protocols
5253
5254ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5255M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5256DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5257PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5258PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5259Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5260
5261* DWARF 2
5262
5263All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5264format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5265information.
5266
5267* Java frontend
5268
5269GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5270only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5271
5272* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5273
5274For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5275loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5276locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5277
5278* Live range splitting
5279
5280GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5281range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5282more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5283
5284* Hurd support
5285
5286GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5287updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5288
5289* ARM Thumb support
5290
5291GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5292instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5293instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5294accordingly.
5295
5296* MIPS16 support
5297
5298GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5299instruction set.
5300
5301* Overlay support
5302
5303GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5304linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5305will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5306control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5307additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5308in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5309
5310* info symbol
5311
5312The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5313the symbol at the specified address.
5314
5315* Trace support
5316
5317The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5318asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5319extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5320includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5321file tracepoint.c for more details.
5322
5323* MIPS simulator
5324
5325Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5326by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5327of most MIPS variants.
5328
5329* Sparc simulator
5330
5331Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5332by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5333Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5334
5335* set architecture
5336
5337For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5338basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5339architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5340the possible architectures.
5341
5342*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5343
5344* New native configurations
5345
5346Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5347M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5348PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5349PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5350PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5351RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5352
5353* New targets
5354
5355ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5356I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5357MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5358MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5359PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5360Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5361Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5362
5363* PowerPC simulator
5364
5365The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5366contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5367PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5368basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5369performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5370
5371* Solaris 2.5
5372
5373GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5374
5375* Windows 95/NT native
5376
5377GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5378To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5379which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5380Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5381ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5382
5383* dont-repeat command
5384
5385If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5386command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5387useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5388extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5389
5390* Send break instead of ^C
5391
5392The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5393rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5394GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5395
5396* Remote protocol timeout
5397
5398The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5399that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5400to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5401
5402* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5403
5404By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5405loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5406stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5407when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5408in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5409
5410Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5411/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5412automatically on hpux10.
5413
5414* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5415
5416Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5417
5418* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5419
5420When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5421may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5422the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5423every character. The default value is 1050.
5424
5425* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5426
5427If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5428a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5429replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5430details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5431remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5432to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5433
5434* Speedups for remote debugging
5435
5436GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5437the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5438and more efficient S-record downloading.
5439
5440* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5441
5442GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5443Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5444
5445*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5446
5447* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5448
5449The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5450can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5451
5452* Remote targets use caching
5453
5454Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5455remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5456it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5457debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5458off' turns the the data cache off.
5459
5460* Remote targets may have threads
5461
5462The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5463in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5464gdb/remote.c for details.
5465
5466* NetROM support
5467
5468If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5469support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5470acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5471write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5472support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5473another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5474sequence is something like
5475
5476 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5477 load <prog>
5478 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5479
5480* Macintosh host
5481
5482GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5483may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5484it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5485available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5486device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5487directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5488scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5489mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5490
5491* Autoconf
5492
5493GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5494but does simplify configuration and building.
5495
5496* hpux10
5497
5498GDB now supports hpux10.
5499
5500*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5501
5502* New native configurations
5503
5504x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5505x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5506NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5507Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5508
5509* New targets
5510
5511A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5512HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5513CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5514PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5515WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5516
5517* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5518
5519GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5520possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5521filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5522the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5523if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5524
5525* Arguments to user-defined commands
5526
5527User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5528Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5529trivial example:
5530define adder
5531 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5532
5533To execute the command use:
5534adder 1 2 3
5535
5536Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5537Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5538use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5539
5540* New `if' and `while' commands
5541
5542This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5543commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5544expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5545execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5546terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5547`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5548if the expression is zero.
5549
5550* Fortran source language mode
5551
5552GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5553Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5554variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5555with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5556Fortran compilers.
5557
5558* Better HPUX support
5559
5560Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5561running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5562processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5563for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5564that behavior do the following before running the program:
5565
5566 adb -w a.out
5567 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5568 control-d
5569
5570This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5571To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5572
5573 adb -w a.out
5574 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5575 control-d
5576
5577You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5578the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5579external linkage.
5580
5581GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5582HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5583
5584* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5585
5586You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5587commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5588current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5589"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5590associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5591configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5592
5593* New DOS host serial code
5594
5595This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5596no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5597a PC's serial port.
5598
5599*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5600
5601* New "complete" command
5602
5603This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5604were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5605
5606* Trailing space optional in prompt
5607
5608"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5609allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5610
5611* Breakpoint hit counts
5612
5613"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5614has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5615can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5616to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5617less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5618that breakpoint.
5619
5620* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5621
5622"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5623an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5624arrays actually contain only short strings.
5625
5626* Shared library breakpoints
5627
5628In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5629breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5630
5631* Hardware watchpoints
5632
5633There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5634targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5635
55241689 5636Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5637
5638* Annotations
5639
5640Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5641and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5642
5643* Improved Irix 5 support
5644
5645GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5646
5647* Improved HPPA support
5648
5649GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5650
5651* New native configurations
5652
5653Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5654HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5655Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5656RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5657
5658* New targets
5659
5660OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5661MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5662Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5663
5664* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5665
5666There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5667This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5668
5669* Fixes
5670
5671As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5672and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5673
5674*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5675
5676* Irix 5 is now supported
5677
5678* HPPA support
5679
5680GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5681to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5682GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5683of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5684can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5685
5686
5687*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5688
5689* User visible changes:
5690
5691* Remote Debugging
5692
5693The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5694target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5695debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5696integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5697debugging info for the mips target).
5698
5699* DEC Alpha native support
5700
5701GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5702debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5703work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5704Alpha-specific notes.
5705
5706* Preliminary thread implementation
5707
5708GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5709
5710* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5711
5712This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5713to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5714for details).
5715
5716* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5717
5718This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5719mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5720call methods, ...etc.
5721
5722*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5723
5724 * User visible changes:
5725
5726Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5727supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5728other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5729somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5730
5731Filename completion now works.
5732
5733When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5734arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5735addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5736
5737All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5738vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5739should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5740your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5741to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5742
5743 * DEC alpha support
5744
5745This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5746cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5747
5748
5749*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5750
5751 * Testsuite
5752
5753This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5754The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5755via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5756
5757 * C++ demangling
5758
5759'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5760emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5761Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5762disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5763use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5764
5765 * Simulators
5766
5767GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5768So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5769Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5770
5771 * New targets supported
5772
5773H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5774H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5775SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5776Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5777IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5778
5779Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5780version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5781GO32 memory extender.
5782
5783 * New remote protocols
5784
5785MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5786
5787 * New source languages supported
5788
5789This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5790used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5791into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5792
5793
5794*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5795
5796 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5797
5798GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5799version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5800University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5801compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5802format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5803(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5804
5805Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5806
5807 * Faster and better demangling
5808
5809We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5810demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5811character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5812only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5813This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5814increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5815symbol lookups.
5816
5817`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5818from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5819compiler does not actually implement.
5820
5821 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5822
5823In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5824inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5825recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5826very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5827The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5828circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5829fix.
5830
5831The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5832release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5833
5834 * Improved configure script
5835
5836The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5837you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5838host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5839done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5840
5841We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5842version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5843`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5844The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5845only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5846We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5847
5848 * Documentation improvements
5849
5850There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5851produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5852before submitting changes.
5853
5854The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5855M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5856`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5857you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5858a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5859
5860*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5861We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5862been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5863or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5864`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5865around this problem.
5866
5867 * New features
5868
5869GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5870the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5871`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5872the target program.
5873
5874The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5875how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5876
5877 * New native hosts supported
5878
5879HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5880386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5881
5882 * New targets supported
5883
5884AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5885
5886 * New file formats supported
5887
5888BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5889HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5890
5891 * Major bug fixes
5892
5893Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5894
5895We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5896printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5897
5898We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5899for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5900release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5901
5902You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5903will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5904
5905We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5906for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5907especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5908libraries.
5909
5910The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5911information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5912command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5913any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5914when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5915
5916 * Internal improvements
5917
5918GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5919debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5920
5921GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5922Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5923symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5924contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5925shared code that handles any of them.
5926
5927 * New command line options
5928
5929We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5930
5931 * Mmalloc licensing
5932
5933The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5934General Public License.
5935
5936*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5937
5938 * Host/native/target split
5939
5940GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5941hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5942target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5943local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5944ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5945
5946The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5947GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5948is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5949code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5950any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5951built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5952handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5953
5954GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5955It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5956plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5957
5958 * New hosts supported
5959
5960HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5961386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5962386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5963
5964 * New targets supported
5965
5966Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
596768030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5968
5969 * New native hosts supported
5970
5971386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5972 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5973386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5974
5975 * New file formats supported
5976
5977BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5978supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5979format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5980
5981 * New commands
5982
5983`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5984`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5985These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5986
5987`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5988
5989You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5990scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5991prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5992executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5993
5994 * C++ improvements
5995
5996We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5997info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5998symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5999
6000Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
6001
6002 * Major bug fixes
6003
6004The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
6005fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
6006by the compiler.
6007
6008We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
6009support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
6010
6011John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
6012slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
6013that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
6014purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
6015the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
6016mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
6017
6018Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
6019about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
6020completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
6021we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
6022
6023 * AMD 29k support
6024
6025A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
6026specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
6027calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
6028usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
6029in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
6030
6031We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
6032Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
6033of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
6034resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
6035
6036 * Remote interfaces
6037
6038We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
6039with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
6040message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
6041This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
6042needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
6043breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
6044each instruction being stepped through.
6045
6046The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
6047registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
6048
6049There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
6050find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
6051Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
6052processor with a serial port.
6053
6054 * Configuration
6055
6056Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6057`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6058supported, and what files each one uses.
6059
6060 * Library changes
6061
6062There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6063disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6064Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6065disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6066
6067The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6068Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6069can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6070grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6071
6072 * Documentation
6073
6074The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6075reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6076as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6077encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6078system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6079bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6080
6081And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6082
6083
6084*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6085
6086 * Better support for C++ function names
6087
6088GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6089names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6090(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6091single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6092Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6093
6094GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6095the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6096You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6097lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6098for the list of formats.
6099
6100 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6101
6102Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6103C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6104directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6105can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6106usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6107about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6108this problem.)
6109
6110 * New 'maintenance' command
6111
6112All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6113the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6114can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6115
6116 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6117 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6118 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6119 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6120 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6121 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6122
6123The following commands are new:
6124
6125 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6126 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6127 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6128
6129 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6130
6131We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6132(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6133be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6134read after argv processing.
6135
6136 * New hosts supported
6137
6138Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6139
55241689 6140GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6141
6142We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6143is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6144for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6145masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6146fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6147It costs extra.
6148
6149 * New targets supported
6150
6151Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6152
6153 * More smarts about finding #include files
6154
6155GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6156all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6157greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6158especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6159the one that contains your sources.
6160
6161We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6162breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6163try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6164
6165 * Interesting infernals change
6166
6167GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6168section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6169target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6170stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6171
6172 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6173
6174There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6175 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6176 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6177
6178See the ChangeLog for details.
6179
6180*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6181
6182 * New machines supported (host and target)
6183
6184IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6185
6186SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6187
6188 * New malloc package
6189
6190GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6191Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6192capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6193This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6194pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6195more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6196
6197 * info proc
6198
6199The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6200'help info proc' for details.
6201
6202 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6203
6204The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6205Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6206possible.
6207
6208 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6209
6210Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6211support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6212conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6213environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6214that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6215in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6216
6217 * Cross byte order fixes
6218
6219Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6220targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6221
6222 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6223
6224If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6225system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6226`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6227program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6228called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6229Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6230and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6231the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6232option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6233starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6234
6235You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6236the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6237information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6238slower, but makes future operations faster.
6239
6240The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6241build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6242A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6243use is:
6244
6245 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6246
6247The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6248It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6249shared across multiple host platforms.
6250
6251 * longjmp() handling
6252
6253GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6254siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6255all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6256platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6257
6258 * Solaris 2.0
6259
6260Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6261this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6262reading symbols.
6263
6264 * Bug fixes
6265
6266As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6267People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6268crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6269
6270*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6271
6272 * New machines supported (host and target)
6273
6274SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6275 (except core files)
6276BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6277Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6278
6279 * New machines supported (target)
6280
6281AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6282
6283 * C++ support
6284
6285GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6286The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6287per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6288
6289GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6290`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6291extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6292good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6293will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6294released.
6295
6296 * New features for SVR4
6297
6298GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6299shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6300only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6301
6302The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6303on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6304it prints the address mappings of the process.
6305
6306If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6307bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6308
6309 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6310
6311Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6312now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6313skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6314make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6315same code linked statically.
6316
6317 * New Getopt
6318
6319GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6320version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6321continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6322Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6323added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6324future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6325
6326 * Bugs fixed
6327
6328The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6329Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6330See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6331
6332
6333*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6334
6335 * New machines supported (host and target)
6336
6337Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6338NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6339Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6340
6341 * Almost SCO Unix support
6342
6343We had hoped to support:
6344SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6345(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6346that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6347about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6348
6349 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6350
6351GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6352debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6353is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6354send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6355reqired (if any).
6356
6357 * New Readline
6358
6359GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6360is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6361required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6362
6363 * Bugs fixed
6364
6365The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6366Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6367See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6368
6369 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6370
6371GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6372supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6373symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6374
6375Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6376mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6377debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6378mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6379version 2.
6380
6381Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6382really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6383line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6384variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6385situation somewhat.
6386
6387When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6388However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6389methods.
6390
6391We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6392DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6393encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6394
6395
6396*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6397
6398 * Improved configuration
6399
6400Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6401Porting BFD is simpler.
6402
6403 * Stepping improved
6404
6405The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6406of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6407in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6408function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6409
6410 * Bug fixing
6411
6412Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6413
6414 * New host supported (not target)
6415
6416Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6417
6418
6419*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6420
6421 * Multiple source language support
6422
6423GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6424It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6425and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6426language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6427You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6428`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6429
6430 * GDB and Modula-2
6431
6432GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6433currently under development at the State University of New York at
6434Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6435continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6436
6437Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6438debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6439symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6440
6441There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6442in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6443
6444 * set write on/off
6445
6446GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6447a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6448the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6449by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6450effect immediately.
6451
6452 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6453
6454When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6455shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6456The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6457examining core files.
6458
6459 * set listsize
6460
6461You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6462The default is 10.
6463
6464 * New machines supported (host and target)
6465
6466SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6467Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6468Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6469
6470 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6471
6472IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6473
6474 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6475
6476AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6477AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6478Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6479
6480 * New remote interfaces
6481
6482AMD 29000 Adapt
6483AMD 29000 Minimon
6484
6485
6486*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6487
6488 * New Facilities
6489
6490Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6491
6492Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6493target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6494is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6495remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6496remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6497also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6498using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6499stub on the target system.
6500
6501New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6502
6503GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6504library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6505object file types such as a.out and coff.
6506
6507There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6508refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6509
6510
6511 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6512
6513All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6514by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6515
6516For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6517``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6518Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6519
6520What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6521print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6522will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6523all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6524
6525confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6526 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6527 it is already running. Default is ON.
6528
6529editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6530 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6531 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6532 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6533 Default is ON.
6534
6535history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6536 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6537 or the value of the environment variable
6538 GDBHISTFILE.
6539
6540history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6541 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6542 HISTSIZE.
6543
6544history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6545 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6546 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6547
6548history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6549 history expansion will be performed on
6550 command line input. The default is OFF.
6551
6552radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6553 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6554 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6555
6556height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6557 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6558 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6559 variable TERM.
6560
6561width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6562 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6563 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6564 variable TERM.
6565
6566Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6567``set width'' instead.
6568
6569print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6570 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6571 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6572 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6573
6574print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6575 is OFF.
6576
6577print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6578 "raw" form if off.
6579
6580print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6581 like instructions.
6582
6583print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6584
6585
6586 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6587
6588The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6589new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6590are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6591window.
6592
6593
6594 * Support for Shared Libraries
6595
6596GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6597Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6598before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6599happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6600At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6601from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6602shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6603It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6604
6605sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6606 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6607 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6608
6609info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6610
6611
6612 * Watchpoints
6613
6614A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6615expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6616tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6617quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6618problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6619more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6620
6621watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6622
6623info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6624
6625delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6626disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6627enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6628
6629
6630 * C++ multiple inheritance
6631
6632When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6633for C++ programs.
6634
6635 * C++ exception handling
6636
6637Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6638ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6639the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6640handler's context).
6641
6642catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6643 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6644 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6645
6646info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6647 current stack frame.
6648
6649
6650 * Minor command changes
6651
6652The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6653command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6654is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6655
6656The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6657at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6658frames without printing.
6659
6660 * New directory command
6661
6662'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6663The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6664about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6665with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6666find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6667
6668 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6669
6670For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6671for more details.
6672
6673GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6674two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6675Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6676where the program that you are debugging will run.
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