gdb/configure --help: suggest --disable-build-with-cxx instead of --enable...
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.12
5
6*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 7
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8* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
9 GDB connection.
10
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11* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
12 memory backward from the given address. For example:
13
14 (gdb) bt
15 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
16 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
17 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
18 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
19 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
20 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
21 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
22 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
23 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
24
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25* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
26 arrays of dynamic types.
27
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28* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
29 descriptions.
30
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31* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
32 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
33 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
34
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35* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
36
37 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
38 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
39 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
40 signal received and code location.
41
42 For example:
43
44 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
45 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
46 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
47 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
48
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49* Rust language support.
50 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
51 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
52 Rust.
53
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54* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
55
56 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
57 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
58 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
59 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
60 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
61 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
62 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
63 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
64 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
65 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
66 line.
67
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68* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
69
70 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
71 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
72
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73* New commands
74
75skip -file file
76skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
77skip -function function
78skip -rfunction regular-expression
79 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
80 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
81 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
82
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83maint info line-table REGEXP
84 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
85
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86maint selftest
87 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
88
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89new-ui INTERP TTY
90 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
91 using the TTY file for input/output.
92
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93* Python Scripting
94
95 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
96 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
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97 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
98 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
99 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 100
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101signal-event EVENTID
102 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
103 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
104 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
105 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
106 signalling an event.
107
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108* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
109 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
110 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
111
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112* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
113 been removed:
114
115 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
116 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
117 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
118 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
119 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
120 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
121
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122* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
123 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
124 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
125 bytecode into native code.
126
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127* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
128 recording. For example:
129
130 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
131
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132* New targets
133
134Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
135
1233c0ba 136*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 137
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138* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
139
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140* Per-inferior thread numbers
141
142 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
143 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
144 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
145
146 (gdb) info threads
147 Id Target Id Frame
148 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
149 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
150 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
151 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
152
153 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
154 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
155 are no longer unique between inferiors.
156
157 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
158 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 159 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
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160
161 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
162 IDs.
163
164* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
165 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
166
167 (gdb) thread 2.1
168 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
169 (gdb)
170
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171* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
172 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
173 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
174 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
175 threads 2.*".
176
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177* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
178 all threads.
179
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180* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
181 the current thread.
182
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183* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
184 current inferior.
185
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186* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
187 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
188 example:
189
190 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
191 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
192
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193* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
194
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195* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
196
da8c46d2 197* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 198 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 199
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200* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
201 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
202 clients.
203
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204* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
205 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
206 at the same time.
207
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208* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
209 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
210 into native code.
211
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212* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
213
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214* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
215 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
216 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
217
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218* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
219 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
220
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221* New commands
222
223maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
224maint show target-non-stop
225 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
226 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
227 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
228
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229maint set bfd-sharing
230maint show bfd-sharing
231 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
232
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233set debug bfd-cache
234show debug bfd-cache
235 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
236
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237set debug fbsd-lwp
238show debug fbsd-lwp
239 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
240
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241set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
242show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
243 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
244
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245set remote thread-events
246show remote thread-events
247 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
248
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249set ada print-signatures on|off
250show ada print-signatures"
251 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
252 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
253
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254set max-value-size
255show max-value-size
256 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
257 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
258 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
259
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260* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
261 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
262 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
263 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
264 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
265 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
266
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267* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
268 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
269
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270* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
271 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
272
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273* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
274
275 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
276 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
277 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
278 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
279 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
280 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
281
fd2ae5d6 282* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 283 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 284
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285* New remote packets
286
287exec stop reason
288 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
289
290exec-events feature in qSupported
291 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
292 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
293 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
294 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
295
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296vCtrlC
297 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
298 non-stop mode.
299
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300thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
301 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
302
303thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
304 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
305
306QThreadEvents
307 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
308 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
309 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
310 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
311 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
312 stop for that same thread.
313
f2faf941 314N stop reply
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315 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
316 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
317 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
318
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319QCatchSyscalls
320 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
321 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
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322
323syscall_entry stop reason
324 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
325
326syscall_return stop reason
327 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
328
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329* Extended-remote exec events
330
331 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
332 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
333 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
334
335set remote exec-event-feature-packet
336show remote exec-event-feature-packet
337 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
338
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339 * Thread names in remote protocol
340
341 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
342 thread.
343
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344* Target remote mode fork and exec events
345
346 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
347 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
348 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
349 fork and exec catchpoints.
350
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351* Remote syscall events
352
353 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
354 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
355
356set remote catch-syscall-packet
357show remote catch-syscall-packet
358 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
359
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360* MI changes
361
362 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
363 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
364 left.
365
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366* Python Scripting
367
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368 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
369 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
370 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
371 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
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372 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
373 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
374
7c79d316 375*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 376
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377* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
378 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
379 including advance SIMD instructions.
380
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381* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
382
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383* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
384 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
385 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
386 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
387 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
388 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
389 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 390
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391* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
392 cpu information :
393 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
394
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395* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
396 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
397 remote serial I/O.
398
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399* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
400 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
401 and may include things like its command line arguments.
402
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403* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
404 is now available on all platforms.
405
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406* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
407 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
408 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
409 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
410 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
411 backward compatibility.
412
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413* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
414 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
415 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
416 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
417
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418* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
419 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
420 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
421 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
422 packets" below.
423
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424* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
425
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426* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
427
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428* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
429 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
430 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
431 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
432 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
433 See "New remote packets" below.
434
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435* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
436 available register groups, including target specific groups.
437
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438* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
439 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
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440 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
441 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
442 are ignored.
b58c513b 443
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444* Guile Scripting
445
446 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
447
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448* Python Scripting
449
450 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
451 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
452 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 453 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
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454 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
455 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
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456 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
457 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
458 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 459
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460* New commands
461
462maint print symbol-cache
463 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
464
465maint print symbol-cache-statistics
466 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
467
468maint flush-symbol-cache
469 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
470
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471record btrace bts
472record bts
473 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
474
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475compile print
476 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
477
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478tui enable
479tui disable
480 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
481
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482show mpx bound
483set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 484 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 485
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486record btrace pt
487record pt
bc504a31 488 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 489
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490maint info btrace
491 Print information about branch tracing internals.
492
493maint btrace packet-history
494 Print the raw branch tracing data.
495
496maint btrace clear-packet-history
497 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
498
499maint btrace clear
500 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
501 anew by the next "record" command.
502
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503* New options
504
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505set debug dwarf-die
506 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
507show debug dwarf-die
508 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
509
510set debug dwarf-read
511 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
512show debug dwarf-read
513 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
514
515maint set dwarf always-disassemble
516 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
517maint show dwarf always-disassemble
518 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
519
520maint set dwarf max-cache-age
521 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
522maint show dwarf max-cache-age
523 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
524
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525set debug dwarf-line
526show debug dwarf-line
527 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
528
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529set max-completions
530show max-completions
531 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
532 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
533 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
534 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
535
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536set history remove-duplicates
537show history remove-duplicates
538 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
539
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540maint set symbol-cache-size
541maint show symbol-cache-size
542 Control the size of the symbol cache.
543
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544set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
545 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
546 BTS format.
547 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
548 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
549
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550set debug linux-namespaces
551show debug linux-namespaces
552 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
553
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554set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
555 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 556 Intel Processor Trace format.
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557 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
558 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
559
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560maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
561 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
562 packet history.
563
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564* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
565 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
566
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567* Python/Guile scripting
568
569 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
570 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
571
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572* New remote packets
573
574qXfer:btrace-conf:read
575 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
576
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577Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
578 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
579
b20a6524 580Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 581 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
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582 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
583 qSupported query.
584
585Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 586 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
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587 Trace format.
588
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589swbreak stop reason
590 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
591 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
592 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
593 mode operation.
594
595hwbreak stop reason
596 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
597 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
598
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599vFile:fstat:
600 Return information about files on the remote system.
601
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602qXfer:exec-file:read
603 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
604 create a process running on the remote system.
605
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606vFile:setfs:
607 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
608 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
609 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
610 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
611
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DB
612fork stop reason
613 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
614
615vfork stop reason
616 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
617
618vforkdone stop reason
619 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
620 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
621
622fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
623 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
624 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
625 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
626 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
627 whether these features are enabled.
628
629* Extended-remote fork events
630
631 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
632 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
633 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
634 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
635
d33501a5
MM
636* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
637 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
638 the btrace record target.
639 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
640
b05e3b0d
JM
641* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
642 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
643
550bdf96
AA
644* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
645 targets.
646
4f45d445
JK
647* Removed command line options
648
649-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
650
0800b440
JK
651* Removed targets and native configurations
652
653HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
654Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
655
58bfce93
MM
656* New configure options
657
658--with-intel-pt
659 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 660 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
661
662--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
663 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
664 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
665 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
666
f5f85ab9
JB
667*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
668
669* Python Scripting
670
671 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
672
3b2f13ff 673*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 674
05db5edd
ST
675* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
676
5f3b99cf 677* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
678
679 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
680 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
681 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
682 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 683 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
684 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
685 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 686 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
687 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
688 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 689 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 690 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 691
8fda9068
YQ
692 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
693 inferior.
694
695 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
696 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
697 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
698 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
699
faa42425
DE
700* New Python-based convenience functions:
701
702 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
703 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
704 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
705 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
706
bb2ec1b3
TT
707* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
708 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
709 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
710 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
711 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
712 interface with this new feature are:
713
714 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
715 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
716
81219e53
DE
717* New commands
718
439250fb
DE
719demangle [-l language] [--] name
720 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
721 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
722 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
723 as "maint demangler-warning".
724
81219e53
DE
725queue-signal signal-name-or-number
726 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
727
f10c5b19
JK
728add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
729 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
730 scripts.
731
f5b95c01
AA
732maint print user-registers
733 List all currently available "user" registers.
734
bb2ec1b3
TT
735compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
736 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
737 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
738
739compile file [-r|-raw] filename
740 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
741 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
742 provided.
743
70509625
PA
744* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
745 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
746 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
747 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
748 at resume time.
749
750* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
751 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
752 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
753 switched threads meanwhile.
754
a25a5a45
PA
755* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
756
757 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
758 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
759 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
760 is now the default mode.
761
cc485e62
DE
762* New options
763
764set debug symbol-lookup
765show debug symbol-lookup
766 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
767
2ddf4301
SM
768* MI changes
769
770 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
771 inferiors that have exited.
772
bb7e3f4d
YQ
773* New targets
774
775MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
776
3831839c
PA
777* Removed targets
778
779Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
780
5ab806de
PA
781Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
782SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
783SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
784VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
785VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 786
6bf6fd09
JB
787* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
788 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
789 its alias "share", instead.
790
919b9a93 791*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 792
8d551b02
DE
793* New command line options
794
795-D data-directory
796 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
797
e9475ead
SA
798* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
799 as specified in ISO C99.
800
a75fef0e
NC
801* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
802 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 803
ed3ef339
DE
804* Guile scripting
805
806 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
807 available is determined at configure time.
808 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
809 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
810
811* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
812
813guile [code]
814gu [code]
815 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
816
817guile-repl
818gr
819 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
820
821info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
822 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
823
824* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
825 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
826
c6044dd1
JB
827* New options
828
770e7fc7
DE
829set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
830show print symbol-loading
831 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
832 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
833 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
834 becomes less useful.
835
ed3ef339
DE
836set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
837show guile print-stack
838 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
839
840set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
841show auto-load guile-scripts
842 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
843
c6044dd1
JB
844maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
845maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
846 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
847 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
848 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
849 usage of this option.
850
6a3cb8e8
PA
851set auto-connect-native-target
852
853 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
854 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
855 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
856
67b5c0c1
MM
857set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
858show record btrace replay-memory-access
859 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
860
329ea579
PA
861maint set target-async (on|off)
862maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
863 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
864 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 865 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 866 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
867
868set mi-async (on|off)
869show mi-async
870 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
871 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
872
873* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
874 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
875
876* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
877 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
878 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
879 "set target-async on" command.
880
87ce2a04
DE
881* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
882
883 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
884 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
885 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
886 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
887 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
888
5de9129b
MM
889* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
890 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
891 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
892
8710b709
MM
893* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
894 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
895 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
896 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
897 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
898 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
899 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
900
0688d04e
MM
901* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
902 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
903
066ce621 904* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
905 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
906 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 907
52834460
MM
908* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
909 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
910 memory or registers.
911
237b092b
AA
912* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
913
936d2992
PA
914* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
915 remote. It now works with all targets.
916
930ee1b1
PA
917* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
918 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
919 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
920 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
921 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
922 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
923 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
924 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
925 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
926 target-stack".
927
6a3cb8e8
PA
928* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
929 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
930 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
931
bc504a31 932* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 933
bc504a31
PA
934* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
935 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
936 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
937
969c39fb
MM
938* New remote packets
939
940qXfer:btrace:read's annex
941 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
942 branch trace incrementally.
943
f7bd0f78
SC
944* Python Scripting
945
946 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
947 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
948 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
949 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
950 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
951 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
952 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
953 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 954
36c24d95
UW
955* New targets
956PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
957
95060284
JB
958* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
959 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
960 its alias "share", instead.
961
7f3c0343
JB
962* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
963 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
964 instead.
965
329ea579
PA
966* MI changes
967
968 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
969 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
970 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
971 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
972 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
973 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
974 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
975 commands and CLI execution commands.
976
b7bba001 977*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 978
33a97bbe
OJ
979* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
980 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
981 recording has been added.
982
08248ca9
SDJ
983* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
984
73869dc2
DE
985* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
986 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
987
a280dbd1
SDJ
988* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
989 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
990 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
991 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
992 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
993 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
994 "void".
995
52e260a3
DE
996* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
997
9f948660
SDJ
998* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
999
901461f8
PA
1000* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1001 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1002 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1003 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1004
1005 (gdb) p $rax
1006 $1 = <not saved>
1007
1008 (gdb) info registers rax
1009 rax <not saved>
1010
1011 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1012 "*value not available*".
1013
caf26be9
SB
1014* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1015 to binaries.
1016
1e611234
PM
1017* Python scripting
1018
1019 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1020 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1021 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1022 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1023 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1024 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1025
a1217d97
SL
1026* New targets
1027
1028Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1029Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1030Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1031
2659903b
JK
1032* Removed native configurations
1033
1034Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1035been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1036
1037arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1038i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1039i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1040i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1041m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1042sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1043vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1044
bd712aed 1045* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1046catch rethrow
1047 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1048maint check-psymtabs
1049 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1050maint check-symtabs
1051 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1052maint expand-symtabs
1053 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1054
dccca75d
EZ
1055show configuration
1056 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1057
bd712aed
DE
1058maint set|show per-command
1059maint set|show per-command space
1060maint set|show per-command time
1061maint set|show per-command symtab
1062 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1063
98297bf6
NB
1064remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1065remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1066 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1067 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1068 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1069
58d06528
JB
1070info exceptions
1071info exceptions REGEXP
1072 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1073 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1074 are listed.
1075
bd3eecc3
PA
1076* New options
1077
8fb8eb5c
DE
1078set debug symfile off|on
1079show debug symfile
1080 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1081 symbol tables within those files
1082
e7045703
DE
1083set print raw frame-arguments
1084show print raw frame-arguments
1085 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1086 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1087
bd3eecc3
PA
1088set remote trace-status-packet
1089show remote trace-status-packet
1090 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1091
a1217d97
SL
1092set debug nios2
1093show debug nios2
1094 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1095
c1e36e3e
PA
1096set range-stepping
1097show range-stepping
1098 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1099
98882a26
PA
1100set startup-with-shell
1101show startup-with-shell
1102 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1103 directly.
1104
29453a14
YQ
1105set code-cache
1106show code-cache
1107 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1108 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1109
1c2e4450
PA
1110* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1111 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1112 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1113 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1114 "set height 0".
1115
db0fec5c
DE
1116* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1117 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1118 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1119
dccca75d
EZ
1120* New command-line options
1121--configuration
1122 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1123
d0353e76
YQ
1124* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1125 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1126
b292c783
JK
1127* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1128 GDB command gcore.
1129
6e72ca20
TT
1130* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1131
b340913d
TT
1132* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1133 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1134
1135* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1136 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1137
0c557179
SDJ
1138* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1139 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1140 due to an uncaught signal.
1141
d0353e76
YQ
1142* MI changes
1143
403cb6b1 1144 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1145 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1146 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1147
6b7cbff1
JB
1148 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1149 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1150
2ea126fa
JB
1151 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1152 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1153 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1154 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1155 "undefined-command-error-code".
1156
d0353e76
YQ
1157 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1158 Trace Format now.
1159
c5867ab6
HZ
1160 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1161
c898adb7
YQ
1162 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1163 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1164 are displayed.
1165
dc673c81
YQ
1166 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1167 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1168
6211c335
YQ
1169 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1170 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1171 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1172
5713b9b5
JB
1173 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1174 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1175 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1176 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1177 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1178 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1179
40555925
JB
1180 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1181 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1182
58d06528
JB
1183 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1184 the new "info exceptions" command.
1185
0201faac
JB
1186* New system-wide configuration scripts
1187 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1188 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1189 ** ElinOS
1190 ** Wind River Linux
1191
c1e36e3e
PA
1192* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1193 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1194 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1195 below.
1196
28a93511
YQ
1197* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1198 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1199
4ac33720
UW
1200* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1201 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1202 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1203
c1e36e3e
PA
1204* New remote packets
1205
1206vCont;r
1207
1208 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1209 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1210 involvemement at each single-step.
1211
7f91dbec
GB
1212qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1213 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1214 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1215 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1216 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1217 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1218 speedup.
1219
c2d6af84
PA
1220* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1221
1222 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1223 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1224
28a93511
YQ
1225 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1226 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1227 trace state variables.
1228
7a60ad40
YQ
1229 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1230 target.
1231
6fbe845e
AB
1232* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1233 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1234
9058cc3a
TG
1235* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1236
0d12017b
JB
1237* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1238 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1239 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1240 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1241
2d450646 1242*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1243
59ea5688
MM
1244* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1245 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1246 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1247 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1248
1249set|show record full insn-number-max
1250set|show record full stop-at-limit
1251set|show record full memory-query
1252
1253* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1254 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1255 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1256 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1257 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1258
1259record btrace
1260
1261 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1262 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1263
1264* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1265 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1266 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1267
1268record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1269 instruction granularity
1270
1271record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1272 function granularity
1273
543bf33d
AT
1274* New native configurations
1275
51d66578 1276ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1277FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1278x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1279Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1280
249729c4
JB
1281* New targets
1282
51d66578
MS
1283ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1284ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1285Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1286x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1287Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1288
e64e0392
DE
1289* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1290 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1291 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1292 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1293 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1294 --data-directory command-line option.
1295
07540c15
DE
1296* New command line options:
1297
1298-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1299 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1300
e93a8774
TT
1301* Removed command line options
1302
1303-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1304 Emacs.
1305
53342f27
TT
1306* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1307 type formatting.
1308
451b7c33
TT
1309* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1310
a72c3253
DE
1311* Python scripting
1312
1313 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1314
d7de8e3c
TT
1315 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1316
18a9fc12
TT
1317 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1318
9a27f2c6
PK
1319 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1320
bea883fd
SCR
1321 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1322 of architecture in the Python API.
1323
1324 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1325 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1326
a72c3253
DE
1327* New Python-based convenience functions:
1328
1329 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1330 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1331 ** $_strlen(str)
1332 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1333
f3c8a52a
JK
1334* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1335 given an argument.
1336
1605ef26
TT
1337* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1338 default for GCC since November 2000.
1339
504b36fd
YQ
1340* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1341
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1342* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1343 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1344
23a80689
JB
1345* New configure options
1346
1347--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1348 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1349 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1350 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1351 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1352 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1353--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1354 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1355 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1356
d6b28940
TT
1357* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1358
ab04a2af
TT
1359catch signal
1360 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1361 conditions to be attached.
1362
d6b28940
TT
1363maint info bfds
1364 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1365
8315665e
YPK
1366python-interactive [command]
1367pi [command]
1368 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1369 and print the result of expressions.
1370
1371py [command]
1372 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1373
18a9fc12
TT
1374enable type-printer [name]...
1375disable type-printer [name]...
1376 Enable or disable type printers.
1377
aa9259cc
TS
1378* Removed commands
1379
1380 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1381 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1382 instead.
1383
53342f27
TT
1384* New options
1385
1386set print type methods (on|off)
1387show print type methods
1388 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1389 The default is to show them.
1390
1391set print type typedefs (on|off)
1392show print type typedefs
1393 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1394 The default is to show them.
1395
1b56eb55
JK
1396set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1397show filename-display
1398 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1399 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1400
e9f1758d
PA
1401set trace-buffer-size
1402show trace-buffer-size
1403 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1404
a46c1e42
PA
1405set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1406show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1407 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1408
be9a8770
PA
1409set debug aarch64
1410show debug aarch64
1411 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1412 The default is off.
1413
1414set debug coff-pe-read
1415show debug coff-pe-read
1416 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1417 exported symbols.
1418
1419set debug mach-o
1420show debug mach-o
1421 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1422 processing.
1423
1424set debug notification
1425show debug notification
1426 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1427
5b9afe8a
YQ
1428* MI changes
1429
1430 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1431 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1432 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1433 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1434 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1435 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1436 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1437 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1438 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1439 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1440 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1441 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1442 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1443 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1444 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1445 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1446 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1447 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1448 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1449 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1450 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1451 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1452 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1453 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1454 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1455
608e2dbb
TT
1456* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1457 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1458 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1459 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1460
f6f899bf
HAQ
1461* New remote packets
1462
1463QTBuffer:size
1464 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1465 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1466
10782d74
MM
1467Qbtrace:bts
1468 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1469 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1470 qSupported query.
1471
1472Qbtrace:off
1473 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1474 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1475
1476qXfer:btrace:read
1477 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1478 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1479
80c8d323 1480*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1481
1b3371b1
L
1482* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1483 for more x32 ABI info.
1484
d0e64392
MR
1485* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1486
4cc0665f
MR
1487* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1488
85d4a676
SS
1489* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1490 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1491 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1492 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1493 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1494 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1495 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1496 "info os msg" lists message queues
1497 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1498
55aa24fb
SDJ
1499* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1500 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1501 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1502 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1503 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1504 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1505
72508ac0
PO
1506* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1507 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1508 record/replay support.
1509
16899756
DE
1510* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1511
4795f398
DE
1512* Python scripting
1513
7d74f244
DE
1514 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1515 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1516
4795f398
DE
1517 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1518
50897289
TT
1519 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1520 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1521
64e7d9dd
TT
1522 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1523
1524 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1525 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1526
f0823d2c
TT
1527 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1528 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1529 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1530 symbol's value.
1531
7b282c5a
SCR
1532 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1533 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1534
a20ee7a4
SCR
1535 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1536 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1537 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1538
7efc75aa
SCR
1539 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1540 object associated with a PC value.
1541
ee0bf529
SCR
1542 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1543 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1544
a766d390
DE
1545* Go language support.
1546 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1547 language.
1548
e0f9f062
DE
1549* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1550 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1551
217bff3e
JK
1552* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1553 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1554
cafec441
TT
1555* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1556 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1557 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1558 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1559 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1560 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1561
4aac40c8
TT
1562* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1563 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1564 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1565 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1566
d99bd577
UW
1567* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1568 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1569
53fe1783
GB
1570* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1571 since December 2007.
1572
e41eec66
JB
1573* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1574 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1575 command does. For instance:
1576
1577 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1578
1579 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1580 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1581 created, using the "condition" command.
1582
5808517f
YQ
1583* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1584 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1585
481860b3
GB
1586* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1587
1588* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1589 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1590 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1591 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1592 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1593 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1594 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1595 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1596
156942c7
DE
1597 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1598 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1599 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1600 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1601 the .gdb_index section.
1602
927fbba6
JB
1603* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1604
20388dd6
YQ
1605* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1606 target.
1607
f3e0e960
SS
1608* MI changes
1609
1610 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1611
37ce89eb
SS
1612 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1613
edcc5120
TT
1614* New commands
1615
e615022a
DE
1616 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1617 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1618 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1619
edcc5120
TT
1620 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1621 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1622
816338b5
SS
1623 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1624 several hits.
1625
57651221 1626 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1627 C++ and Java objects.
1628
06fc020f 1629 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1630 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1631 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1632 configured with '--with-python'.
1633
bf88dd68
JK
1634 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1635 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1636 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1637 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1638 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1639 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1640 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1641
1642 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1643 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1644 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1645 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1646
e7e0cddf
SS
1647 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1648 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1649 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1650 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1651
9cb709b6
TT
1652 ** "set print symbol"
1653 "show print symbol"
1654 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1655 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1656 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1657
2d4c29c5
TS
1658* Deprecated commands
1659
1660 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1661 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1662
a58b110a
KB
1663* New targets
1664
1665Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1666HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1667
72895ff6
LM
1668* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1669 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1670 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1671 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1672 evaluates to true.
1673
1674* New options
1675
4cc0665f
MR
1676set mips compression
1677show mips compression
1678 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1679 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1680 mips16
1681 micromips
1682 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1683
72895ff6
LM
1684set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1685show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1686 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1687 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1688 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1689 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1690 target.
1691
bf88dd68
JK
1692set auto-load off
1693 Disable auto-loading globally.
1694
1695show auto-load
1696 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1697
1698set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1699show auto-load gdb-scripts
1700 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1701
1702set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1703show auto-load python-scripts
1704 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1705
1706set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1707show auto-load local-gdbinit
1708 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1709
1710set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1711show auto-load libthread-db
1712 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1713
7349ff92 1714set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1715show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1716 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1717 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1718 of the directories listed by this option.
1719 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1720
bccbefd2
JK
1721set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1722show auto-load safe-path
1723 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1724 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1725
4dc84fd1
JK
1726set debug auto-load on|off
1727show debug auto-load
1728 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1729
d3ce09f5 1730set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1731show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1732 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1733 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1734 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1735 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1736
1737set dprintf-function <expr>
1738show dprintf-function
1739set dprintf-channel <expr>
1740show dprintf-channel
1741 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1742 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1743
d3ce09f5
SS
1744set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1745show disconnected-dprintf
1746 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1747 after GDB disconnects.
1748
6dea1fbd
JK
1749* New configure options
1750
7349ff92
JK
1751--with-auto-load-dir
1752 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1753 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1754 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1755 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1756 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1757
6dea1fbd
JK
1758--with-auto-load-safe-path
1759 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1760 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1761
1762--without-auto-load-safe-path
1763 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1764 security feature.
1765
72895ff6
LM
1766* New remote packets
1767
74c48cbb
PA
1768z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1769
72895ff6
LM
1770 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1771 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1772 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1773 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1774
9b224c5e
PA
1775QProgramSignals:
1776
1777 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1778 program without GDB involvement.
1779
8320cc4f
JK
1780* New command line options
1781
1782--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1783 before loading inferior.
1784--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1785 execute it before loading inferior.
1786
8837a20f
JB
1787*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1788
f8eba3c6
TT
1789* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1790 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1791 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1792 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1793 inferior changes.
1794
1bfeeb0f
JL
1795* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1796 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1797
480a3f21
PW
1798* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1799 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1800 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1801 target hardware watchpoint.
1802
1803 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1804 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1805 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1806 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1807
3a7bf607
PM
1808* Python scripting
1809
32d1c362 1810 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1811 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1812 existing one.
1813
3a7bf607 1814 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1815 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1816 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1817 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1818 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1819 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1820
baacfb07 1821 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1822 Python API.
713389e0 1823
fa3a4f15
PM
1824 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1825 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1826 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1827 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1828 corresponding value.
1829
5e239b84
PM
1830 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1831 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1832 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1833 on GDB start-up.
1834
9df2fbc4
PM
1835 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1836 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1837 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1838 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1839
457e09f0
DE
1840 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1841
6839b47f
KP
1842 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1843 "gdb.breakpoints".
1844
cc72b2a2
KP
1845 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1846 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1847 available in the CLI.
1848
84ad80e6
PK
1849 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1850 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1851 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1852 "some_type.items()".
1853
20c168b5
KP
1854 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1855 new object file.
1856
03c3051a
PK
1857 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1858 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1859 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1860 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1861 any anonymous fields.
1862
7376e450
TT
1863* MI changes
1864
1865 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1866 "solib-event".
1867
1868 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1869 "=breakpoint-modified".
1870
1871 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1872
98a5dd13
DE
1873* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1874 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1875 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1876 lives.
1877
1878 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1879 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1880 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1881 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1882 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1883
1884 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1885 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1886
478aac75
DE
1887* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1888 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1889 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1890 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1891 use this option to specify where to find it.
1892
9c06b0b4
TJB
1893* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1894 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1895 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1896 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1897 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1898 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1899 section in the user manual for more details.
1900
03f2bd59
JK
1901* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1902 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1903 become available after that.
1904
71eba9c2 1905* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1906
2bda9cc5
JK
1907* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1908 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1909 gcc version 4.7.
1910
ed59ded5
DE
1911* New commands
1912
1913!SHELL COMMAND
1914 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1915 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1916
9c06b0b4
TJB
1917* Changed commands
1918
1919watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1920 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1921 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1922
dbaefcf7
DE
1923info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1924 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1925 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1926
71eba9c2 1927info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1928 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1929 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1930 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1931 name starts with a hyphen.
1932
3065dfb6
SS
1933collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1934 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1935 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1936 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1937 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1938 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1939 number of bytes that will be collected.
1940
f196051f
SS
1941tstart [NOTES]
1942 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1943 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1944 setting the variable trace-notes.
1945
1946tstop [NOTES]
1947 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1948 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1949 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1950 trace-stop-notes.
1951
d248b706
KY
1952* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1953 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1954 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1955 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1956 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1957 is running.
1958
405f8e94
SS
1959* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1960 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1961 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1962
2bda9cc5
JK
1963* New options
1964
45cfd468
DE
1965set debug dwarf2-read
1966show debug dwarf2-read
1967 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1968 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1969
1970set debug symtab-create
1971show debug symtab-create
1972 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1973 creation. The default is off.
1974
baacfb07
PM
1975set extended-prompt
1976show extended-prompt
1977 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1978 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1979 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1980 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1981 prompt is displayed.
1982
2bda9cc5
JK
1983set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1984show print entry-values
1985 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1986 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1987 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1988
1989set debug entry-values
1990show debug entry-values
1991 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1992 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1993
c011a4f4
DE
1994set basenames-may-differ
1995show basenames-may-differ
1996 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1997 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1998 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1999 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2000 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2001 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2002 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2003 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2004
f196051f
SS
2005set trace-user
2006show trace-user
2007set trace-notes
2008show trace-notes
2009 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2010 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2011 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2012 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2013
2014set trace-stop-notes
2015show trace-stop-notes
2016 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2017 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2018 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2019 started by someone else.
2020
d248b706
KY
2021* New remote packets
2022
2023QTEnable
2024
2025 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2026
2027QTDisable
2028
2029 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2030
f196051f
SS
2031QTNotes
2032
2033 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2034
2035qTP
2036
2037 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2038
405f8e94
SS
2039qTMinFTPILen
2040
2041 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2042 be placed.
2043
1a532630
PP
2044* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2045 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2046
11315641
YQ
2047* New targets
2048
2049Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2050
87326c78
DD
2051* New Simulators
2052
2053Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2054
e8d56f18
JB
2055*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2056
2057* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2058
d6e00af6 2059*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2060
60f98dde
MS
2061* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2062 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2063 matches the given regular expression.
2064
eee5b35e
DD
2065* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2066
b716877b
AB
2067* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2068 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2069
aae1c79a
DE
2070* New command line options
2071
2072-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2073 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2074
a86caf66
DE
2075* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2076 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2077
99e7ae30
DE
2078* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2079 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2080 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2081
4694da01
TT
2082* GDB now understands thread names.
2083
2084 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2085 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2086
2087 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2088 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2089
f4b8a18d
KW
2090* OpenCL C
2091 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2092 has been integrated into GDB.
2093
585d1eb8
PM
2094* Python scripting
2095
da5d4055
PM
2096 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2097 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2098 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2099
9a6f1302
PM
2100 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2101 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2102 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2103 and allows for more dynamic content.
2104
29703da4
PM
2105 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2106 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2107 have an is_valid method.
2108
350c6c65
PM
2109 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2110 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2111 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2112
6e6fbe60
DE
2113 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2114
585d1eb8
PM
2115 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2116 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2117 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2118 that function like so:
2119
2120 result = some_value (10,20)
2121
0e3509db
DE
2122 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2123 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2124 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2125
7b51bc51
DE
2126 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2127 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2128 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2129 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2130 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2131
2132 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2133 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2134
99e7ae30
DE
2135 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2136
d8e22779
TT
2137 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2138 selected thread.
2139
4694da01
TT
2140 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2141 holds the thread's name.
2142
505500db
SW
2143 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2144 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2145 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2146 The following events are currently supported:
2147 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2148 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2149 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2150
def98928
TT
2151* C++ Improvements:
2152
2153 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2154 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2155
2156 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2157
2158 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2159 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2160 was added to GCC 4.5.
2161
66cb8159
TT
2162 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2163 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2164 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2165 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2166 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2167 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2168
4aac0db7
UW
2169* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2170 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2171 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2172 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2173 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2174
283e6a52
TT
2175* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2176 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2177 execution to a label.
2178
2179* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2180 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2181 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2182 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2183
b56df873 2184* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2185 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2186 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2187 of scope.
2188
ae53ffa4
PA
2189* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2190
2191 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2192 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2193 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2194 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2195 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2196 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2197
2198 (gdb) info threads
2199 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2200
2201 While now you see this:
2202
2203 (gdb) info threads
2204 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2205
2206 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2207 dumps.
2208
2209 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2210 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2211 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2212 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2213
f1310107
TJB
2214* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2215 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2216 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2217 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2218 section in the user manual for more details.
2219
248c9dbc
JB
2220* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2221
1aee7009
JB
2222 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2223 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2224
eb826dc6
MF
2225 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2226
44603653
JB
2227* New native configurations
2228
2229ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2230
91021223
MF
2231* New targets:
2232
2233Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2234
6e1bb179
JB
2235* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2236 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2237 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2238 in the GDB user manual.
2239
50c97f38
TT
2240* Guile support was removed.
2241
448a92bf
MF
2242* New features in the GNU simulator
2243
2244 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2245
66ee2731
MF
2246 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2247
76b8507d 2248*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2249
ba25b921
PA
2250* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2251
2252 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2253 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2254 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2255 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2256 was always disabled for such configurations.
2257
4656f5c6
SW
2258* C++ Improvements:
2259
2260 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2261
2262 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2263 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2264 For example:
2265 namespace A
2266 {
2267 class B { };
2268 void foo (B) { }
2269 }
2270 ...
2271 A::B b
2272 foo(b)
2273 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2274 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2275 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2276
2277 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2278
2279 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2280 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2281 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2282 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2283 entry.
2284 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2285 mentioned flavors of operators.
2286
254e6b9e
DE
2287 ** static const class members
2288
2289 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2290 class definition has been fixed.
2291
711e434b
PM
2292* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2293
2294 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2295 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2296 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2297 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2298 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2299 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2300
0fb4aa4b
PA
2301* Static tracepoints
2302
2303 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2304 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2305 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2306 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2307 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2308 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2309 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2310 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2311 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2312 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2313 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2314 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2315 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2316 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2317 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2318 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2319 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2320 the "New remote packets" section below.
2321
ca11e899
SS
2322* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2323
2324 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2325 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2326 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2327 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2328
2329* Observer mode
2330
2331 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2332 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2333 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2334 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2335 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2336 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2337 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2338
2339* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2340 current thread.
2341
711e434b
PM
2342* New remote packets
2343
2344qGetTIBAddr
2345
2346 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2347
dde08ee1
PA
2348qRelocInsn
2349
2350 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2351 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2352 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2353 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2354 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2355 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2356
0fb4aa4b
PA
2357qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2358
2359 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2360
2361qTSTMat
2362
2363 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2364 program.
2365
2366qXfer:statictrace:read
2367
2368 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2369 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2370 to gdb's qSupported query.
2371
ca11e899
SS
2372QAllow
2373
2374 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2375
2376QTDPsrc
2377
2378 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2379 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2380
3f7b2faa
DE
2381* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2382 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2383 a directory.
2384
d337e9f0
PA
2385* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2386
0fb4aa4b
PA
2387 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2388 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2389 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2390 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2391
2392 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2393 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2394 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2395 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2396 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2397 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2398 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2399
2400 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2401 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2402
c24d0242
PM
2403 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2404
c8d5aac9
L
2405* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2406 it understands register description.
2407
7c953934
TT
2408* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2409
8685c86f
L
2410* X86 general purpose registers
2411
2412 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2413 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2414 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2415 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2416 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2417
95a42b64 2418* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2419 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2420 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2421 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2422 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2423 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2424
8bd10a10
CM
2425* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2426 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2427 in the specified file.
2428
ab38a727
PA
2429* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2430 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2431 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2432 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2433 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2434 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2435 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2436 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2437 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2438 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2439
6149aea9
PA
2440* New commands
2441
f1421989
HZ
2442eval template, expressions...
2443 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2444 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2445
ab38a727
PA
2446set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2447show target-file-system-kind
2448 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2449 names.
2450
6149aea9
PA
2451save breakpoints <filename>
2452 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2453 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2454 definitions, use the `source' command.
2455
2456`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2457is now deprecated.
2458
0fb4aa4b
PA
2459info static-tracepoint-markers
2460 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2461
2462strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2463 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2464 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2465
ca11e899
SS
2466set observer on|off
2467show observer
2468 Enable and disable observer mode.
2469
2470set may-write-registers on|off
2471set may-write-memory on|off
2472set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2473set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2474set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2475set may-interrupt on|off
2476 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2477 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2478 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2479 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2480 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2481 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2482 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2483
2484set record memory-query on|off
2485show record memory-query
2486 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2487 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2488
53a71c06
CR
2489* Changed commands
2490
2491disassemble
2492 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2493
f3e9a817
PM
2494* Python scripting
2495
9279c692
JB
2496** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2497 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2498 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2499 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2500 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2501
adc36818 2502** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2503 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2504 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2505 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2506
fa33c3cd 2507** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2508 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2509
2510** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2511
2512** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2513
967cf477
DE
2514** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2515
8a1ea21f
DE
2516** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2517 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2518 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2519
a7bdde9e
VP
2520* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2521there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2522tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2523regular breakpoints.
2524
05071a4d
PA
2525* New targets
2526
2527ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2528
6aecb9c2
JB
2529* D language support.
2530 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2531 language.
2532
431e49aa
TJB
2533* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2534 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2535 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2536 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2537 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2538
2539* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2540 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2541 conditions of the form:
2542
2543 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2544
2545 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2546 interface mentioned above.
2547
bfbf3774 2548*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2549
4eef138c
TT
2550* C++ Improvements
2551
2552 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2553
2554 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2555 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2556 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2557 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2558 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2559
4eef138c
TT
2560 ** Bug Fixes
2561
2562 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2563 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2564 qualified name.
2565
2566 ** Cast Operators
2567
2568 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2569 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2570
2d1c1221
ME
2571* New targets
2572
2573Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2574Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2575
2576* New Simulators
2577
2578Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2579Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2580
6c95b8df
PA
2581* Multi-program debugging.
2582
2583 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2584 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2585 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2586 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2587 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2588 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2589 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2590 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2591
d5551862
SS
2592* New tracing features
2593
2594 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2595
2596 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2597
2598 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2599 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2600 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2601 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2602 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2603 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2604 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2605 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2606 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2607 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2608
d5551862 2609 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2610
2611 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2612 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2613 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2614 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2615 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2616 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2617 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2618 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2619 the regular trace command.
2620
d5551862
SS
2621 ** Disconnected tracing
2622
2623 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2624 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2625 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2626 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2627 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2628
00bf0b85
SS
2629 ** Trace files
2630
2631 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2632 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2633 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2634 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2635 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2636 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2637 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2638
2639 ** Circular trace buffer
2640
2641 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2642 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2643 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2644 not be available for all target agents.
2645
21a0512e
PP
2646* Changed commands
2647
2648disassemble
2649 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2650 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2651
0fe7935b
DJ
2652info variables
2653 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2654 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2655
fb2e7cb4
JB
2656source
2657 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2658 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2659 support.
2660
2661 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2662 "set script-extension" (see below).
2663
6c95b8df
PA
2664* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2665
399cd161
MS
2666record save [<FILENAME>]
2667 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2668 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2669
2670record restore <FILENAME>
2671 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2672 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2673
6c95b8df
PA
2674add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2675 Add a new inferior.
2676
2677clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2678 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2679 inferior has loaded.
2680
2681remove-inferior ID
2682 Remove an inferior.
2683
2684maint info program-spaces
2685 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2686
9a7071a8
JB
2687set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2688show remote interrupt-sequence
2689 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2690 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2691 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2692 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2693 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2694
2695set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2696show remote interrupt-on-connect
2697 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2698 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2699 Linux kernel.
2700
2701set remotebreak [on | off]
2702show remotebreak
2703Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2704
f61e138d
SS
2705tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2706 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2707
2708info tvariables
2709 List trace state variables and their values.
2710
2711delete tvariable $NAME ...
2712 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2713
6da95a67
SS
2714teval EXPR, ...
2715 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2716 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2717
7a697b8d
SS
2718ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2719 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2720
b0f02ee9
JK
2721* New expression syntax
2722
2723 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2724 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2725
6c95b8df
PA
2726* New options
2727
2728set follow-exec-mode new|same
2729show follow-exec-mode
2730 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2731 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2732 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2733
236f1d4d
SS
2734set default-collect EXPR, ...
2735show default-collect
2736 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2737 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2738 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2739
d5551862
SS
2740set disconnected-tracing
2741show disconnected-tracing
2742 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2743 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2744 upon disconnection.
2745
4daf5ac0
SS
2746set circular-trace-buffer
2747show circular-trace-buffer
2748 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2749 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2750 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2751 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2752
fb2e7cb4
JB
2753set script-extension off|soft|strict
2754show script-extension
2755 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2756 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2757 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2758 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2759 evaluation failed.
2760 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2761
2b71fc8e
JB
2762set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2763show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2764 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2765 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2766 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2767 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2768 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2769 is on.
2770
de2e5182
TT
2771* Python API Improvements
2772
2773 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2774 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2775 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2776
2777 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2778 `is_base_class' attribute.
2779
2780 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2781
2782 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2783 evaluate an expression.
2784
f61e138d
SS
2785* New remote packets
2786
2787QTDV
2788 Define a trace state variable.
2789
2790qTV
2791 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2792
d5551862
SS
2793QTDisconnected
2794 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2795
4daf5ac0
SS
2796QTBuffer:circular
2797 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2798
d5551862
SS
2799qTfP, qTsP
2800 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2801
2d483d34
MS
2802* Bug fixes
2803
2804Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2805
6e0e5977
JB
2806Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2807much more reliable. In particular:
2808 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2809 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2810 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2811 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2812 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2813 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2814 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2815 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2816 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2817 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2818 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2819 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2820 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2821 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2822 non-threaded programs.
2823
93c26624
JK
2824PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2825This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2826libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2827executable program.
2828
abc7453d 2829*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2830
4efc6507
DE
2831* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2832dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2833them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2834for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2835"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2836
782b2b07
SS
2837* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2838breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2839or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2840the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2841for tracepoint actions.
2842
53a71c06
CR
2843* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2844raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2845modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2846
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2847* Process record and replay
2848
2849 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2850 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2851 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2852 execute commands.
2853
64644d9b
MS
2854* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2855step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2856set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2857reverse execution.
2858
b9412953
DD
2859* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2860feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
28612.6.28 or later.
2862
6c7a06a3
TT
2863* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2864target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2865char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2866literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2867U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2868`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2869system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2870the installation instructions for more information.
2871
f1838a98
UW
2872* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2873remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2874with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2875the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2876
55333a84
DE
2877* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2878and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2879
7f6a6314
PM
2880* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2881now complete on file names.
2882
65d12d83
TT
2883* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2884completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2885For instance, consider:
2886
2887 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2888 # struct example variable;
2889 (gdb) p variable.
2890
2891If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2892completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2893
edb3359d
DJ
2894* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2895the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2896
2fae03e8
TT
2897* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2898operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2899macros.
2900
47a3467a 2901* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2902the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2903implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2904
2905* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2906registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2907can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2908and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2909
08388c79
DE
2910* New remote packets
2911
2912qSearch:memory:
2913 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2914
a6f3e723
SL
2915QStartNoAckMode
2916 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2917 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2918 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2919
d7713ae0
EZ
2920vKill
2921 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2922 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2923
07e059b5
VP
2924qXfer:osdata:read
2925 Obtains additional operating system information
2926
47a3467a
PA
2927qXfer:siginfo:read
2928qXfer:siginfo:write
2929 Read or write additional signal information.
2930
060871df
PA
2931* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2932
2933 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2934 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2935 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2936
c055b101 2937* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2938DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2939
2940* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2941and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2942`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2943
31fffb02
CS
2944* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2945with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2946
88d8a8e0
JB
2947* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2948
7f99b190
JB
2949* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2950
ccd213ac
DJ
2951* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2952which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2953
1fddbabb 2954* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2955list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2956
a0ef4274
DJ
2957* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2958conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2959have also been fixed.
2960
bfb8797a 2961* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2962From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2963are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2964
71c25dea
TT
2965* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2966example, given:
2967
2968 template<typename T> class C { };
2969 C<char const *> c;
2970
2971GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2972
2973 ptype C<char const *>
2974 ptype C<char const*>
2975 ptype C<const char *>
2976 ptype C<const char*>
2977
ccd213ac
DJ
2978* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2979
2980 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2981 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2982
7ae0e2a2
UW
2983 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2984 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2985 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2986
a6f3e723
SL
2987 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2988 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2989
da8bd9a3
DJ
2990 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2991 gdbserver.
2992
d70e31dd
DE
2993 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2994 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2995
2996 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2997 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2998 as appropriate.
2999
d57a3c85
TJB
3000* Python scripting
3001
3002 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3003 available is determined at configure time.
3004
d8906c6f
TJB
3005 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3006
aadc346a
JB
3007* Ada tasking support
3008
3009 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3010 been introduced:
3011
3012 info tasks
3013 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3014 info task N
3015 Print detailed information about task number N.
3016 task
3017 Print the task number of the current task.
3018 task N
3019 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3020
adb483fe
DJ
3021* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3022add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3023
2277426b
PA
3024* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3025
3026 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3027 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3028 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3029 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3030 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3031 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3032 below.
3033
08d16641
PA
3034* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3035"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3036information.
3037
e35359c5
UW
3038* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3039to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3040architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3041See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3042more information.
3043
85e747d2
UW
3044* Multi-architecture debugging.
3045
3046 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3047 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3048 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3049 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3050 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3051
3052* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3053use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3054Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3055powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3056--enable-targets configure option.
3057
11ade57a
PA
3058* Non-stop mode debugging.
3059
3060 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3061 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3062 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3063 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3064 section in the user manual for more information.
3065
3066 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3067 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3068 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3069 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3070 extensions on linux targets.
3071
d7713ae0 3072* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3073
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3074catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3075 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3076 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3077 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3078 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3079 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3080 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3081 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3082 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3083
08388c79
DE
3084find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3085 val1 [, val2, ...]
3086 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3087
d57a3c85
TJB
3088maint set python print-stack
3089maint show python print-stack
3090 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3091
3092python [CODE]
3093 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3094
d7713ae0
EZ
3095macro define
3096macro list
3097macro undef
3098 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3099 interactively.
3100
3101info os processes
3102 Show operating system information about processes.
3103
2277426b
PA
3104info inferiors
3105 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3106
3107inferior NUM
3108 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3109
3110detach inferior NUM
3111 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3112
3113kill inferior NUM
3114 Kill inferior number NUM.
3115
d7713ae0
EZ
3116* New options
3117
3285f3fe
UW
3118set spu stop-on-load
3119show spu stop-on-load
3120 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3121
ff1a52c6
UW
3122set spu auto-flush-cache
3123show spu auto-flush-cache
3124 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3125 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3126
d7713ae0
EZ
3127set sh calling-convention
3128show sh calling-convention
3129 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3130
e0a3ce09 3131set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3132show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3133 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3134
3135set disassemble-next-line
3136show disassemble-next-line
3137 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3138 the debuggee stops.
3139
3140set remote noack-packet
3141show remote noack-packet
3142 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3143 under "New remote packets."
3144
3145set remote query-attached-packet
3146show remote query-attached-packet
3147 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3148
3149set remote read-siginfo-object
3150show remote read-siginfo-object
3151 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3152 packet.
3153
3154set remote write-siginfo-object
3155show remote write-siginfo-object
3156 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3157 packet.
3158
40ab02ce
MS
3159set remote reverse-continue
3160show remote reverse-continue
3161 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3162
3163set remote reverse-step
3164show remote reverse-step
3165 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3166
d7713ae0
EZ
3167set displaced-stepping
3168show displaced-stepping
3169 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3170 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3171 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3172
3173set debug displaced
3174show debug displaced
3175 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3176
3177maint set internal-error
3178maint show internal-error
3179 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3180
3181maint set internal-warning
3182maint show internal-warning
3183 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3184
ccd213ac
DJ
3185set exec-wrapper
3186show exec-wrapper
3187unset exec-wrapper
3188 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3189
aad4b048
JB
3190set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3191show multiple-symbols
3192 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3193 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3194 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3195
74960c60
VP
3196set breakpoint always-inserted
3197show breakpoint always-inserted
3198 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3199 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3200 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3201
0428b8f5
DJ
3202set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3203show arm fallback-mode
3204set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3205show arm force-mode
3206 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3207 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3208 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3209 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3210
10568435
JK
3211set disable-randomization
3212show disable-randomization
3213 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3214 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3215 multiple debugging sessions.
3216
d7713ae0
EZ
3217set non-stop
3218show non-stop
3219 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3220 a breakpoint.
3221
b3eb342c 3222set target-async
d7713ae0 3223show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3224 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3225 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3226 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3227 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3228
6c7a06a3
TT
3229set target-wide-charset
3230show target-wide-charset
3231 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3232 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3233
84603566
SL
3234set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3235show tcp auto-retry
3236set tcp connect-timeout
3237show tcp connect-timeout
3238 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3239 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3240 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3241
17a37d48
PP
3242set libthread-db-search-path
3243show libthread-db-search-path
3244 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3245 libthread_db.
3246
d4db2f36
PA
3247set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3248show schedule-multiple
3249 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3250 the current process.
3251
4e5d721f
DE
3252set stack-cache
3253show stack-cache
3254 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3255 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3256 affecting correctness.
3257
910c5da8
JB
3258set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3259show interactive-mode
3260 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3261 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3262 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3263 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3264 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3265
2277426b
PA
3266* Removed commands
3267
3268info forks
3269 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3270 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3271 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3272 command.
3273
3274fork NUM
3275 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3276 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3277 alias for the `fork' command.
3278
3279process PID
3280 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3281 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3282 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3283
3284delete fork NUM
3285 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3286 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3287 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3288 fork' command.
3289
3290detach fork NUM
3291 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3292 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3293 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3294 fork' command.
3295
a80b95ba
TG
3296* New native configurations
3297
3298x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3299
b8bfd3ed
JB
3300x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3301
75a2d5e7
TT
3302* New targets
3303
c28c63d8 3304Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3305x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3306x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3307S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3308
6de3146c
PA
3309* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3310 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3311
d5cbbe6e
JB
3312* Removed commands
3313
3314catch load
3315catch unload
3316 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3317
75feb17d 3318*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3319
af5ca30d
NH
3320* New native configurations
3321
3322NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3323Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3324
3325* New targets
3326
3327NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3328Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3329
7a404eba
PA
3330* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3331
3332 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3333 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3334 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3335 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3336
430ebac9
PA
3337* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3338(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3339
fe6fbf8b 3340* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3341is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3342
3343* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3344including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3345and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3346
10665d76
JB
3347* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3348accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3349more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3350
7cc46491
DJ
3351* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3352
d71340b8
DJ
3353* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3354registers on PowerPC targets.
3355
523c4513
DJ
3356* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3357targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3358
a6b151f1
DJ
3359* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3360commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3361
2d717e4f
DJ
3362* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3363extended-remote mode.
3364
24a836bd 3365* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3366The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3367error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3368The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3369
d0c678e6
UW
3370* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3371building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3372target architectures.
3373
d64a946d
TJB
3374* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3375Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3376now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3377stored in two consecutive float registers.
3378
ee163bf5
VP
3379* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3380breakpoints now.
3381
b93b6ca7 3382* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3383Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3384include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3385 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3386 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3387 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3388 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3389 of an assignment
3390 - Improved command completion in Ada
3391 - Several bug fixes
3392
d001be7a
DJ
3393* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3394process.
3395
a6b151f1
DJ
3396* New commands
3397
6d53d0af
JB
3398set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3399show print frame-arguments
3400 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3401 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3402
a6b151f1
DJ
3403remote put
3404remote get
3405remote delete
3406 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3407
3408* New MI commands
3409
3410-target-file-put
3411-target-file-get
3412-target-file-delete
3413 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3414
3415* New remote packets
3416
3417vFile:open:
3418vFile:close:
3419vFile:pread:
3420vFile:pwrite:
3421vFile:unlink:
3422 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3423
2d717e4f
DJ
3424vAttach
3425 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3426 mode.
3427
3428vRun
3429 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3430
8d5f9c6f 3431*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3432
19d378fc
MS
3433* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3434bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3435Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3436
3a40aaa0
UW
3437* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3438symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3439-Bsymbolic linker option.
3440
a6ec25f2
BW
3441* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3442recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3443is not supported.
3444
6dd09645
JB
3445* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3446frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3447
c9bb8148
DJ
3448* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
344932-bit or 64-bit register values.
3450
0d5de010
DJ
3451* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3452
23181151
DJ
3453* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3454target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3455a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3456
ea37ba09
DJ
3457* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3458automatically displayed as character or string data.
3459
3460* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3461arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3462as strings.
e1f48ead 3463
123dc839
DJ
3464* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3465for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3466only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3467
05a4558a
DJ
3468* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3469iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3470
7c963485
PA
3471* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3472ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3473has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3474
b18be20d
DJ
3475* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3476
0ca420ce
UW
3477* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3478
31d99776
DJ
3479* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3480layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3481segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3482
a4642986
MR
3483* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3484immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3485
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3486* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3487"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3488packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3489where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3490Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3491
3492* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3493(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3494
3495* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3496according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3497
c9bb8148
DJ
3498* New commands
3499
23776285
MR
3500set remoteflow
3501show remoteflow
3502 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3503 when debugging using remote targets.
3504
c9bb8148
DJ
3505set mem inaccessible-by-default
3506show mem inaccessible-by-default
3507 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3508 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3509 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3510 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3511 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3512
3513set breakpoint auto-hw
3514show breakpoint auto-hw
3515 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3516 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3517 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3518 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3519 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3520 including "next" and "finish".
3521
0e420bd8
JB
3522catch exception
3523catch exception unhandled
3524 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3525
3526catch assert
3527 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3528
f822c95b
DJ
3529set sysroot
3530show sysroot
3531 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3532 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3533 an alias to "set sysroot".
3534
83cc5c53
UW
3535info spu
3536 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3537 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3538 architecture.
3539
bd372731
MK
3540* New native configurations
3541
3542OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3543
23181151
DJ
3544set tdesc filename
3545unset tdesc filename
3546show tdesc filename
3547 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3548 not query the target for its built-in description.
3549
c9bb8148
DJ
3550* New targets
3551
54fe9172 3552OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3553MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3554Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3555
6dd09645
JB
3556* New remote packets
3557
3558QPassSignals:
3559 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3560 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3561
23181151
DJ
3562qXfer:features:read:
3563 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3564 features.
6dd09645 3565
83cc5c53
UW
3566qXfer:spu:read:
3567qXfer:spu:write:
3568 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3569 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3570
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3571qXfer:libraries:read:
3572 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3573 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3574 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3575 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3576
483367ee
DJ
3577* Removed targets
3578
3579Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3580
d08950c4
UW
3581alpha*-*-osf1*
3582alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3583d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3584hppa*-*-hiux*
3585i[34567]86-ncr-*
3586i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3587i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3588i[34567]86-*-netware*
3589i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3590i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3591i[34567]86-*-sco*
3592i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3593i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3594i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3595i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3596i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3597i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3598i[34567]86-*-isc*
3599m68*-cisco*-*
3600m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3601mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3602rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3603sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3604
7ce59000
DJ
3605* Other removed features
3606
3607target abug
3608target cpu32bug
3609target est
3610target rom68k
3611
3612 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3613
ea35711c
DJ
3614target hms
3615target e7000
3616target sh3
3617target sh3e
3618
3619 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3620 H8/300.
3621
3622target ocd
3623
3624 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3625 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3626 interfaces.
3627
7ce59000
DJ
3628DWARF 1 support
3629
3630 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3631 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3632
54d61198
DJ
3633Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3634
3635 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3636 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3637 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3638 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3639
ea35711c
DJ
3640MIPS ".pdr" sections
3641
3642 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3643 in debugging information.
3644
3645Scheme support
3646
3647 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3648 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3649
1a69e1e4
DJ
3650set mips stack-arg-size
3651set mips saved-gpreg-size
3652
3653 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3654
6dd09645 3655*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3656
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3657* New targets
3658
3659Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3660Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3661
6aec2e11
DJ
3662* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3663(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3664running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3665
3666* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3667Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3668supported.
3669
17218d91
DJ
3670* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3671broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3672
9ebce043
DJ
3673* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3674stub provides the required support.
3675
7d3d3ece
DJ
3676* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3677longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3678
4f8253f3
JB
3679* New commands
3680
3681set substitute-path
3682unset substitute-path
3683show substitute-path
3684 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3685 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3686 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3687 between compilation and debugging.
3688
9fa66fd7
AS
3689set trace-commands
3690show trace-commands
3691 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3692 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3693 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3694
1f5befc1
DJ
3695* REMOVED features
3696
3697The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3698
2ec3381a
DJ
3699Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3700an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3701
3d00d119
DJ
3702The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3703
be2a5f71
DJ
3704* New remote packets
3705
3706qSupported:
3707 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3708 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3709 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3710 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3711 target.
3712
0876f84a
DJ
3713qXfer:auxv:read:
3714 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3715 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3716
9ebce043
DJ
3717qXfer:memory-map:read:
3718 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3719 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3720
3721vFlashErase:
3722vFlashWrite:
3723vFlashDone:
3724 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3725
0876f84a
DJ
3726* Removed remote packets
3727
3728qPart:auxv:read:
3729 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3730 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3731
e374b601 3732*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3733
96309189
MS
3734* New targets
3735
3736Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3737
3738Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3739
53e5f3cf
AS
3740* New commands
3741
3742init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3743 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3744
ac264b3b
MS
3745The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3746
3747checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3748
3749restart <n> Return the program state to a
3750 previously saved state.
3751
3752info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3753
3754delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3755
3756set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3757 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3758
3759info forks List forks of the user program that
3760 are available to be debugged.
3761
3762fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3763 forks of the user program that are
3764 available to be debugged.
3765
3766delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3767 that are available to be debugged (and
3768 kill the forked process).
3769
3770detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3771 that are available to be debugged (and
3772 allow the process to continue).
3773
3950dc3f
NS
3774* New architecture
3775
3776Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3777
0ea3f30e
DJ
3778* Improved Windows host support
3779
3780GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3781native console support, and remote communications using either
3782network sockets or serial ports.
3783
f79daebb
GM
3784* Improved Modula-2 language support
3785
3786GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3787basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3788pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3789printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3790written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3791GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3792
acab6ab2
MM
3793* REMOVED features
3794
3795The ARM rdi-share module.
3796
f4267320
DJ
3797The Netware NLM debug server.
3798
53e5f3cf 3799*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3800
e0ecbda1
MK
3801* New native configurations
3802
02a677ac 3803OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3804OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3805
d64a6579
KB
3806* New targets
3807
3808Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3809
b33a6190
AS
3810* New command line options
3811
3812--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3813--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3814 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3815--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3816 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3817 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3818 with the --command (-x) option.
3819
11dced61
AC
3820* Deprecated commands removed
3821
3822The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3823removed:
3824
3825 Command Replacement
3826 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3827 othernames set arm disassembler
3828 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3829 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3830 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3831 regs info registers
3832
6fe85783
MK
3833* New BSD user-level threads support
3834
3835It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3836library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3837configurations are:
3838
3839FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3840FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3841OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3842
3843Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3844are not yet supported.
3845
5260ca71
MS
3846* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3847(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3848
e84ecc99
AC
3849* REMOVED configurations and files
3850
3851VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3852Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3853National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3854
31e35378
JB
3855* New "set print array-indexes" command
3856
3857After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3858when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3859behavior.
3860
e85e5c83
MK
3861* VAX floating point support
3862
3863GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3864
d91e9901
AS
3865* User-defined command support
3866
3867In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3868to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3869section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3870
f2cb65ca
MC
3871*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3872
f47b1503
AS
3873* New command line option
3874
3875GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3876debugging.
3877
f2cb65ca
MC
3878* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3879
3880GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3881information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3882by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3883proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3884to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3885
d08c0230
AC
3886* Internationalization
3887
3888When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3889internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3890continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3891
117ea3cf
PH
3892* Ada
3893
3894Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3895implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3896into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3897
d08c0230
AC
3898* New native configurations
3899
3900GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3901
3902* Remote 'p' packet
3903
3904GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3905packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3906
3907* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3908
3909GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3910The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3911features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3912i386 application).
3913
3914GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3915compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3916continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3917configurations:
3918
3919hppa-*-hpux
3920ia64-*-aix
3921mips-*-irix*
3922*-*-lynx
3923mips-*-linux-gnu
3924sds protocol
3925xdr protocol
3926powerpc bdm protocol
3927
3928Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3929made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3930
3931* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3932
3933Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3934been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3935configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3936permanently REMOVED.
3937
3938h8300-*-*
3939mcore-*-*
3940mn10300-*-*
3941ns32k-*-*
3942sh64-*-*
3943v850-*-*
3944
ebb7c577
AC
3945*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3946
3947* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3948
3949When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3950heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3951been fixed.
3952
3953* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3954
3955When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3956fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3957IRIX long double values).
3958
3959* VAX and "next"
3960
3961A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3962command. This problem has been fixed.
3963
860660cb 3964*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3965
0dea2468
AC
3966* Fix for ``many threads''
3967
3968On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3969rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3970error message:
3971
3972 ptrace: No such process.
3973 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3974
3975This problem has been fixed.
3976
2c07db7a
AC
3977* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3978
3979Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3980GDB to dump core).
3981
c23968a2
JB
3982* New ``start'' command.
3983
3984This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3985
71009278
MK
3986* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3987
3988Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3989live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3990platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3991
3992FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3993FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3994NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3995NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3996NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3997OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3998OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3999OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4000OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4001
3c0b7db2
AC
4002* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4003
4004Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4005These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4006of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4007call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4008signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4009
73cc75f3
AC
4010Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4011features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4012include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4013
7243600a
BF
4014* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4015
6f606e1c
MK
4016* New native configurations
4017
97dc871c 4018GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4019OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4020OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4021OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4022OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4023NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4024OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4025
a1b461bf
AC
4026* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4027
4028GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4029The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4030including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4031migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4032compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4033work, was also included.
4034
4035GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4036module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4037
4038h8300-*-*
4039mcore-*-*
4040mn10300-*-*
4041ns32k-*-*
4042sh64-*-*
4043v850-*-*
4044xstormy16-*-*
4045
4046Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4047made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4048
3c7012f5
AC
4049* REMOVED configurations and files
4050
4051Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4052Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4053Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4054Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4055Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4056AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4057Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4058decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4059riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4060sonymips mips-sony-*
4061sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4062
e5fe55f7
AC
4063*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4064
4065* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4066
4067The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4068GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4069command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4070program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4071with GDB".
4072
4073* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4074
4075Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4076libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4077cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4078GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4079shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4080the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4081are created.
4082
4083Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4084
4085* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4086
4087The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4088non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4089compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4090
4091* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4092
4093Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4094wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4095
4096* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4097
4098The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4099permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4100systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4101
4102* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4103
4104Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4105has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4106
4107* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4108
4109GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4110its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4111panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4112
4113* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4114
4115When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4116by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4117not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4118
faae5abe 4119*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4120
9175c9a3
MC
4121* Removed --with-mmalloc
4122
4123Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4124conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4125
3cc87ec0
MK
4126* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4127
4128The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4129the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4130and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4131you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4132
f0424ef6
MK
4133* Revised SPARC target
4134
4135The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4136FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4137support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4138from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4139(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4140
59659be2
ILT
4141* New C++ demangler
4142
4143GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4144names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4145with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4146programs.
4147
9e08b29b
DJ
4148* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4149
4150GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4151arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4152encountered these.
4153
8dfe8985
DC
4154* C++ nested types and namespaces
4155
4156GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4157improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4158is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4159Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4160namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4161"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4162frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4163if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4164GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4165
cced5e27
MK
4166* New native configurations
4167
4168NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4169OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4170OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4171OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4172OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4173
b4b4b794
KI
4174* New debugging protocols
4175
4176M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4177
7989c619
AC
4178* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4179
4180The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4181and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4182tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4183
5994185b
AC
4184* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4185
4186Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4187been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4188configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4189permanently REMOVED.
4190
4191Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4192Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4193Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4194Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4195Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4196AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4197Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4198decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4199riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4200sonymips mips-sony-*
4201sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4202
0ddabb4c
AC
4203* REMOVED configurations and files
4204
4205SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4206SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4207Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4208Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4209H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4210HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4211HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4212HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4213PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4214386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4215Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4216 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4217 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4218SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4219SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4220Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4221Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4222
c7f1390e
DJ
4223*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4224
1fe43d45
AC
4225* Objective-C
4226
4227Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4228integrated into GDB.
4229
e6beb428
AC
4230* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4231
4232DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4233information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4234By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4235backtraces.
4236
4237The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4238have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4239DWARF 2 CFI support.
4240
4241* Hosted file I/O.
4242
4243GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4244file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4245remote protocol documentation for details.
4246
4247* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4248
4249All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4250architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4251to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4252ppc32 on ppc64).
4253
4254* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4255
4256GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4257per-thread variables.
4258
4259* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4260
4261GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4262GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4263
4264* Separate debug info.
4265
4266GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4267automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4268of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4269system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4270and optional debug files.
4271
4272* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4273
4274DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4275describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4276debugger.
4277
4278GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4279for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4280
4281* Java
4282
4283A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4284Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4285considered "useable".
4286
85f8f974
DJ
4287* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4288
4289The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4290commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4291kernel.
4292
0fac0b41
DJ
4293* GDB supports logging output to a file
4294
4295There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4296used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4297
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4298* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4299
4300The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4301disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4302command.
4303
e286caf2 4304* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4305
4306The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4307registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4308
d28f9cdf
DJ
4309* Profiling support
4310
4311A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4312be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4313session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4314"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4315data, for more informative profiling results.
4316
da0f9dcd
AC
4317* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4318
4319The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4320option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4321"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4322
4323Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4324removed.
4325
fb9b6b35
JJ
4326Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4327Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4328Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4329 in a subsequent -var-update.
4330
954a4db8
MK
4331* New native configurations.
4332
4333FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4334
6760f9e6
JB
4335* Multi-arched targets.
4336
b4263afa 4337HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4338Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4339
1b831c93
AC
4340* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4341
4342Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4343been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4344configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4345permanently REMOVED.
4346
8b0e5691 4347Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4348Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4349H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4350HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4351HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4352HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4353PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4354Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4355 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4356 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4357Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4358Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4359
5835abe7
NC
4360* REMOVED configurations and files
4361
4362V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4363Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4364IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4365i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4366i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4367i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4368HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4369 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4370 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4371Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4372Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4373Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4374OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4375I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4376
a094c6fb
AC
4377* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4378
4379The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4380the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4381context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4382address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4383The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4384
299ffc64 4385*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4386
46248966
AC
4387* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4388
4389When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4390`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4391in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4392library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4393shared libs like mad''.
4394
b9d14705 4395* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4396
b9d14705
DJ
4397Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4398the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4399arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4400powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4401
e0e9281e
JB
4402* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4403
4404GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4405and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4406they expand.
4407
dd73b9bb
AC
4408The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4409invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4410
4411The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4412macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4413
e0e9281e
JB
4414Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4415information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4416your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4417information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4418
2250ee0c
CV
4419* Multi-arched targets.
4420
6e3ba3b8
JT
4421DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4422DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4423NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4424National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4425Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4426Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4427
cd9bfe15 4428* New targets.
e33ce519 4429
456f8b9d
DB
4430Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4431
e33ce519 4432
da8ca43d
JT
4433* New native configurations
4434
4435Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4436SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4437MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4438UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4439
cd9bfe15
AC
4440* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4441
4442Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4443been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4444configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4445permanently REMOVED.
4446
92eb23c5 4447Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4448OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4449IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4450Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4451Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4452Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4453i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4454i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4455i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4456HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4457 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4458 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4459I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4460
db034ac5
AC
4461* OBSOLETE languages
4462
4463CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4464
cd9bfe15
AC
4465* REMOVED configurations and files
4466
4467AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4468A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4469AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4470AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4471AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4472
4473testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4474
20f01a46
DH
4475* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4476
4477This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4478commands. The default is 1024.
4479
a5941fbf
MK
4480* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4481
4482Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4483
89743e04
MS
4484* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4485
4486These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4487to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4488from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4489
9fb14e79
JB
4490* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4491
4492The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4493including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4494of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4495
2037aebb
AC
4496*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4497
4498* New targets.
4499
4500Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4501
4502* Bug fixes
4503
4504gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4505mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4506Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4507
4508gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4509dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4510Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4511
4512Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4513Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4514By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4515
4516i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4517avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4518By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4519
37057839 4520*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4521
1a703748
MS
4522* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4523
4524This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4525really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4526In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4527target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4528This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4529(notably embedded) targets.
4530
cefd4ef5
MS
4531* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4532
55241689
AC
4533This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4534process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4535GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4536hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4537
352ed7b4
MS
4538* New command line option
4539
4540GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4541
4542* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4543
4544There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4545command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4546a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4547be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4548open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4549issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4550a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4551it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4552GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4553is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4554
fe419ffc
RE
4555* Changes in ARM configurations.
4556
4557Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4558configuration is fully multi-arch.
4559
eb7cedd9
MK
4560* New native configurations
4561
fe419ffc 4562ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4563x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4564AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4565Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4566
c9f63e6b
CV
4567* New targets
4568
4569Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4570
9b4ff276
AC
4571* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4572
4573Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4574been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4575configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4576permanently REMOVED.
4577
4578AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4579A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4580AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4581AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4582AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4583
b4ceaee6 4584testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4585
e2caac18
AC
4586* REMOVED configurations and files
4587
4588TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4589WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4590PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4591PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4592PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4593Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4594Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4595 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4596SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4597Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4598Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4599ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4600Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4601
c2a727fa
TT
4602* Changes to command line processing
4603
4604The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4605for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4606
467d8519
TT
4607* Changes to key bindings
4608
4609There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4610
7072a954
AC
4611*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4612
4613Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4614
4615Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4616corrupted.
4617
4618Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4619
4620Numerous documentation fixes.
4621
4622Numerous testsuite fixes.
4623
34f47bc4 4624*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4625
4626* New native configurations
4627
4628Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4629x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4630MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4631MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4632ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4633s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4634
bf64bfd6
AC
4635* New targets
4636
def90278 4637Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4638CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4639UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4640
17e78a56 4641* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4642
4643x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4644Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4645Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4646 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4647TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4648WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4649Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4650PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4651PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4652PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4653SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4654Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4655ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4656Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4657
17e78a56
AC
4658stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4659kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4660
7fcca85b
AC
4661Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4662been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4663configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4664permanently REMOVED.
4665
a196c81c 4666* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4667
4668Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4669Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4670Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4671ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4672Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4673ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4674
6d6b80e5 4675* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4676
6d6b80e5 4677GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4678sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4679present.
4680
bf64bfd6
AC
4681* Other news:
4682
e23194cb
EZ
4683* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4684
4685* The MI enabled by default.
4686
4687The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4688revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4689engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4690using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4691which is now deprecated.
4692
4693* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4694
4695GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4696main features are supported:
4697
4698 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4699
4700 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4701 extension;
4702
4703 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4704
4705 - a Pascal expression parser.
4706
4707However, some important features are not yet supported.
4708
4709 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4710
4711 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4712
4713 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4714 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4715
4716 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4717
4718 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4719
4720* Changes in completion.
4721
4722Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4723to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4724users expect at the shell prompt.
4725
4726Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4727`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4728program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4729files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4730be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4731considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4732name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4733
4734`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4735
4736* New platform-independent commands:
4737
4738It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4739hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4740documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4741
4742* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4743
d7275149
MK
4744Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4745revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4746many threads as your system allows you to have.
4747
e23194cb
EZ
4748Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4749
d7275149
MK
4750Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4751multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4752
4753* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4754
4755Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4756
e23194cb
EZ
4757GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4758debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4759supported.)
4760
4761* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4762
4763Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4764breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4765implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4766put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4767and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4768registers.
4769
4770The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4771debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4772watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4773
4774* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4775
4776New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4777the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4778
4779New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4780display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4781IDT.
4782
4783New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4784from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4785New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4786a given linear address.
4787
4788GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4789program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4790which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4791
4792DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4793
6c56c069
EZ
4794It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4795
e23194cb
EZ
4796* Changes in documentation.
4797
4798All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4799Documentation License.
4800
4801Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4802manual.
4803
4804TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4805
4806Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4807manual.
4808
4809The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4810documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4811hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4812
5d6640b1
AC
4813* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4814
4815The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4816``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4817contents of this file.
4818
1a1d8446
AC
4819* gdba.el deleted
4820
4821GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4822
9debab2f 4823*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4824
c63ce875
EZ
4825* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4826
4827Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4828programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4829displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4830greater level of detail.
4831
4832* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4833
4834It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4835bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4836on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4837written.
4838
4839* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4840
4841The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4842necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4843machines ``out of the box''.
4844
4845The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4846possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4847signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4848would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4849interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4850
4851It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4852standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4853even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4854and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4855terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4856
4857The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4858enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4859also works.
4860
4861DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4862GDB.
4863
4864It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4865directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4866times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4867breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4868
ed9a39eb
JM
4869* New native configurations
4870
4871ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4872PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4873
7a292a7a
SS
4874* New targets
4875
96baa820 4876Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4877x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4878PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4879TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4880
085dd6e6
JM
4881* OBSOLETE configurations
4882
4883Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4884Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4885Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4886ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4887Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4888
9debab2f
AC
4889Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4890but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4891these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4892be permanently REMOVED.
4893
5330533d
SS
4894* Gould support removed
4895
4896Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4897
bc9e5bbf
AC
4898* New features for SVR4
4899
4900On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4901without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4902load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4903
4904* Many C++ enhancements
4905
4906C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4907in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4908
adf40b2e
JM
4909* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4910
4911A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4912sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4913with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4914``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4915
4916 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4917 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4918
43e526b9
JM
4919* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4920
4921A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4922expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4923instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4924
4925The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4926added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4927
96baa820
JM
4928* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4929
4930The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4931``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4932include ``set remote P-packet''.
4933
11cf8741
JM
4934* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4935
4936The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4937accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4938``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4939
7876dd43
DB
4940* ``apropos'' command added.
4941
4942The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4943documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4944try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4945
bc9e5bbf
AC
4946* New MI interface
4947
4948A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4949interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4950process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4951"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4952enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4953
4954 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4955
c906108c
SS
4956*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4957
4958* New native configurations
4959
4960HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4961HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4962M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4963
4964* New targets
4965
4966Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4967Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4968Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4969
4970* OBSOLETE configurations
4971
4972Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4973
4974Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4975but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4976these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4977be permanently REMOVED.
4978
4979* ANSI/ISO C
4980
4981As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4982buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4983containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4984use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4985available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4986configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4987information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4988already.
4989
4990* Readline 2.2
4991
4992GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4993
4994* set extension-language
4995
4996You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4997languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4998you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4999 set extension-language .c c++
5000The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5001and their associated languages.
5002
5003* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5004
5005When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5006you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5007PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5008
5009 set processor NAME
5010
5011sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5012following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5013
5014 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5015 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5016 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5017 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5018 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5019 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5020 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5021 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5022 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5023 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5024 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5025
5026At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5027special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5028registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5029only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5030
5031* HP-UX support
5032
5033Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5034more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5035library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5036support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5037for xdb and dbx commands.
5038
5039* Catchpoints
5040
5041HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5042generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5043to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5044
5045This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5046argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5047output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5048
5049* Debugging across forks
5050
5051On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5052in the inferior.
5053
5054* TUI
5055
5056HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5057it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5058configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5059
5060* GDB remote protocol additions
5061
5062A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5063Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5064fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5065allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5066
5067For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5068full 64-bit address. The command
5069
5070 set remoteaddresssize 32
5071
5072can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5073the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5074will be discarded.
5075
5076In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5077command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5078
5079 maint packet heythere
5080
5081sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5082disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5083time.
5084
5085The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5086target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5087downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5088
5089* Tracing can collect general expressions
5090
5091You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5092further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5093doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5094
5095* mask-address variable for Mips
5096
5097For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5098a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5099of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5100
5101* Higher serial baud rates
5102
5103GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5104230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5105to achieve all of these rates.)
5106
5107* i960 simulator
5108
5109The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5110builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5111
5112
5113*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5114
5115* New native configurations
5116
5117Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5118Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5119Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5120PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5121PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5122Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5123Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5124
5125* New targets
5126
5127Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5128Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5129Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5130Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5131MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5132MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5133MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5134Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5135Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5136Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5137NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5138
5139* New debugging protocols
5140
5141ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5142M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5143DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5144PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5145PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5146Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5147
5148* DWARF 2
5149
5150All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5151format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5152information.
5153
5154* Java frontend
5155
5156GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5157only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5158
5159* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5160
5161For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5162loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5163locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5164
5165* Live range splitting
5166
5167GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5168range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5169more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5170
5171* Hurd support
5172
5173GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5174updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5175
5176* ARM Thumb support
5177
5178GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5179instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5180instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5181accordingly.
5182
5183* MIPS16 support
5184
5185GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5186instruction set.
5187
5188* Overlay support
5189
5190GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5191linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5192will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5193control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5194additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5195in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5196
5197* info symbol
5198
5199The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5200the symbol at the specified address.
5201
5202* Trace support
5203
5204The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5205asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5206extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5207includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5208file tracepoint.c for more details.
5209
5210* MIPS simulator
5211
5212Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5213by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5214of most MIPS variants.
5215
5216* Sparc simulator
5217
5218Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5219by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5220Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5221
5222* set architecture
5223
5224For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5225basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5226architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5227the possible architectures.
5228
5229*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5230
5231* New native configurations
5232
5233Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5234M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5235PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5236PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5237PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5238RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5239
5240* New targets
5241
5242ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5243I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5244MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5245MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5246PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5247Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5248Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5249
5250* PowerPC simulator
5251
5252The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5253contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5254PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5255basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5256performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5257
5258* Solaris 2.5
5259
5260GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5261
5262* Windows 95/NT native
5263
5264GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5265To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5266which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5267Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5268ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5269
5270* dont-repeat command
5271
5272If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5273command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5274useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5275extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5276
5277* Send break instead of ^C
5278
5279The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5280rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5281GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5282
5283* Remote protocol timeout
5284
5285The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5286that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5287to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5288
5289* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5290
5291By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5292loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5293stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5294when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5295in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5296
5297Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5298/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5299automatically on hpux10.
5300
5301* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5302
5303Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5304
5305* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5306
5307When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5308may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5309the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5310every character. The default value is 1050.
5311
5312* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5313
5314If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5315a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5316replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5317details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5318remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5319to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5320
5321* Speedups for remote debugging
5322
5323GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5324the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5325and more efficient S-record downloading.
5326
5327* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5328
5329GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5330Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5331
5332*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5333
5334* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5335
5336The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5337can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5338
5339* Remote targets use caching
5340
5341Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5342remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5343it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5344debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5345off' turns the the data cache off.
5346
5347* Remote targets may have threads
5348
5349The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5350in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5351gdb/remote.c for details.
5352
5353* NetROM support
5354
5355If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5356support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5357acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5358write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5359support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5360another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5361sequence is something like
5362
5363 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5364 load <prog>
5365 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5366
5367* Macintosh host
5368
5369GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5370may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5371it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5372available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5373device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5374directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5375scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5376mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5377
5378* Autoconf
5379
5380GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5381but does simplify configuration and building.
5382
5383* hpux10
5384
5385GDB now supports hpux10.
5386
5387*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5388
5389* New native configurations
5390
5391x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5392x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5393NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5394Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5395
5396* New targets
5397
5398A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5399HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5400CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5401PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5402WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5403
5404* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5405
5406GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5407possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5408filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5409the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5410if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5411
5412* Arguments to user-defined commands
5413
5414User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5415Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5416trivial example:
5417define adder
5418 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5419
5420To execute the command use:
5421adder 1 2 3
5422
5423Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5424Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5425use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5426
5427* New `if' and `while' commands
5428
5429This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5430commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5431expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5432execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5433terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5434`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5435if the expression is zero.
5436
5437* Fortran source language mode
5438
5439GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5440Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5441variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5442with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5443Fortran compilers.
5444
5445* Better HPUX support
5446
5447Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5448running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5449processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5450for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5451that behavior do the following before running the program:
5452
5453 adb -w a.out
5454 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5455 control-d
5456
5457This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5458To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5459
5460 adb -w a.out
5461 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5462 control-d
5463
5464You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5465the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5466external linkage.
5467
5468GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5469HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5470
5471* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5472
5473You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5474commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5475current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5476"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5477associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5478configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5479
5480* New DOS host serial code
5481
5482This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5483no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5484a PC's serial port.
5485
5486*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5487
5488* New "complete" command
5489
5490This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5491were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5492
5493* Trailing space optional in prompt
5494
5495"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5496allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5497
5498* Breakpoint hit counts
5499
5500"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5501has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5502can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5503to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5504less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5505that breakpoint.
5506
5507* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5508
5509"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5510an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5511arrays actually contain only short strings.
5512
5513* Shared library breakpoints
5514
5515In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5516breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5517
5518* Hardware watchpoints
5519
5520There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5521targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5522
55241689 5523Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5524
5525* Annotations
5526
5527Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5528and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5529
5530* Improved Irix 5 support
5531
5532GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5533
5534* Improved HPPA support
5535
5536GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5537
5538* New native configurations
5539
5540Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5541HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5542Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5543RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5544
5545* New targets
5546
5547OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5548MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5549Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5550
5551* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5552
5553There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5554This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5555
5556* Fixes
5557
5558As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5559and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5560
5561*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5562
5563* Irix 5 is now supported
5564
5565* HPPA support
5566
5567GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5568to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5569GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5570of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5571can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5572
5573
5574*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5575
5576* User visible changes:
5577
5578* Remote Debugging
5579
5580The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5581target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5582debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5583integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5584debugging info for the mips target).
5585
5586* DEC Alpha native support
5587
5588GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5589debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5590work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5591Alpha-specific notes.
5592
5593* Preliminary thread implementation
5594
5595GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5596
5597* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5598
5599This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5600to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5601for details).
5602
5603* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5604
5605This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5606mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5607call methods, ...etc.
5608
5609*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5610
5611 * User visible changes:
5612
5613Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5614supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5615other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5616somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5617
5618Filename completion now works.
5619
5620When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5621arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5622addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5623
5624All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5625vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5626should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5627your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5628to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5629
5630 * DEC alpha support
5631
5632This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5633cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5634
5635
5636*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5637
5638 * Testsuite
5639
5640This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5641The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5642via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5643
5644 * C++ demangling
5645
5646'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5647emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5648Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5649disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5650use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5651
5652 * Simulators
5653
5654GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5655So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5656Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5657
5658 * New targets supported
5659
5660H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5661H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5662SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5663Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5664IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5665
5666Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5667version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5668GO32 memory extender.
5669
5670 * New remote protocols
5671
5672MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5673
5674 * New source languages supported
5675
5676This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5677used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5678into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5679
5680
5681*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5682
5683 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5684
5685GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5686version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5687University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5688compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5689format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5690(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5691
5692Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5693
5694 * Faster and better demangling
5695
5696We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5697demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5698character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5699only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5700This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5701increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5702symbol lookups.
5703
5704`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5705from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5706compiler does not actually implement.
5707
5708 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5709
5710In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5711inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5712recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5713very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5714The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5715circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5716fix.
5717
5718The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5719release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5720
5721 * Improved configure script
5722
5723The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5724you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5725host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5726done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5727
5728We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5729version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5730`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5731The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5732only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5733We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5734
5735 * Documentation improvements
5736
5737There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5738produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5739before submitting changes.
5740
5741The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5742M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5743`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5744you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5745a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5746
5747*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5748We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5749been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5750or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5751`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5752around this problem.
5753
5754 * New features
5755
5756GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5757the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5758`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5759the target program.
5760
5761The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5762how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5763
5764 * New native hosts supported
5765
5766HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5767386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5768
5769 * New targets supported
5770
5771AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5772
5773 * New file formats supported
5774
5775BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5776HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5777
5778 * Major bug fixes
5779
5780Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5781
5782We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5783printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5784
5785We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5786for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5787release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5788
5789You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5790will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5791
5792We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5793for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5794especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5795libraries.
5796
5797The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5798information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5799command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5800any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5801when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5802
5803 * Internal improvements
5804
5805GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5806debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5807
5808GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5809Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5810symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5811contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5812shared code that handles any of them.
5813
5814 * New command line options
5815
5816We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5817
5818 * Mmalloc licensing
5819
5820The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5821General Public License.
5822
5823*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5824
5825 * Host/native/target split
5826
5827GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5828hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5829target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5830local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5831ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5832
5833The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5834GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5835is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5836code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5837any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5838built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5839handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5840
5841GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5842It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5843plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5844
5845 * New hosts supported
5846
5847HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5848386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5849386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5850
5851 * New targets supported
5852
5853Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
585468030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5855
5856 * New native hosts supported
5857
5858386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5859 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5860386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5861
5862 * New file formats supported
5863
5864BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5865supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5866format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5867
5868 * New commands
5869
5870`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5871`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5872These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5873
5874`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5875
5876You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5877scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5878prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5879executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5880
5881 * C++ improvements
5882
5883We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5884info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5885symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5886
5887Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5888
5889 * Major bug fixes
5890
5891The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5892fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5893by the compiler.
5894
5895We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5896support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5897
5898John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5899slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5900that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5901purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5902the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5903mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5904
5905Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5906about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5907completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5908we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5909
5910 * AMD 29k support
5911
5912A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5913specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5914calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5915usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5916in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5917
5918We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5919Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5920of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5921resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5922
5923 * Remote interfaces
5924
5925We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5926with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5927message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5928This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5929needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5930breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5931each instruction being stepped through.
5932
5933The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5934registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5935
5936There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5937find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5938Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5939processor with a serial port.
5940
5941 * Configuration
5942
5943Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5944`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5945supported, and what files each one uses.
5946
5947 * Library changes
5948
5949There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5950disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5951Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5952disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5953
5954The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5955Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5956can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5957grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5958
5959 * Documentation
5960
5961The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5962reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5963as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5964encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5965system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5966bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5967
5968And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5969
5970
5971*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5972
5973 * Better support for C++ function names
5974
5975GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5976names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5977(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5978single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5979Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5980
5981GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5982the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5983You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5984lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5985for the list of formats.
5986
5987 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5988
5989Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5990C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5991directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5992can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5993usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5994about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5995this problem.)
5996
5997 * New 'maintenance' command
5998
5999All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6000the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6001can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6002
6003 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6004 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6005 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6006 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6007 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6008 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6009
6010The following commands are new:
6011
6012 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6013 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6014 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6015
6016 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6017
6018We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6019(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6020be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6021read after argv processing.
6022
6023 * New hosts supported
6024
6025Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6026
55241689 6027GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6028
6029We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6030is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6031for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6032masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6033fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6034It costs extra.
6035
6036 * New targets supported
6037
6038Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6039
6040 * More smarts about finding #include files
6041
6042GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6043all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6044greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6045especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6046the one that contains your sources.
6047
6048We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6049breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6050try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6051
6052 * Interesting infernals change
6053
6054GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6055section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6056target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6057stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6058
6059 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6060
6061There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6062 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6063 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6064
6065See the ChangeLog for details.
6066
6067*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6068
6069 * New machines supported (host and target)
6070
6071IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6072
6073SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6074
6075 * New malloc package
6076
6077GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6078Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6079capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6080This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6081pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6082more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6083
6084 * info proc
6085
6086The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6087'help info proc' for details.
6088
6089 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6090
6091The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6092Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6093possible.
6094
6095 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6096
6097Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6098support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6099conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6100environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6101that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6102in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6103
6104 * Cross byte order fixes
6105
6106Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6107targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6108
6109 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6110
6111If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6112system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6113`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6114program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6115called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6116Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6117and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6118the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6119option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6120starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6121
6122You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6123the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6124information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6125slower, but makes future operations faster.
6126
6127The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6128build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6129A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6130use is:
6131
6132 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6133
6134The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6135It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6136shared across multiple host platforms.
6137
6138 * longjmp() handling
6139
6140GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6141siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6142all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6143platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6144
6145 * Solaris 2.0
6146
6147Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6148this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6149reading symbols.
6150
6151 * Bug fixes
6152
6153As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6154People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6155crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6156
6157*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6158
6159 * New machines supported (host and target)
6160
6161SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6162 (except core files)
6163BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6164Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6165
6166 * New machines supported (target)
6167
6168AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6169
6170 * C++ support
6171
6172GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6173The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6174per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6175
6176GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6177`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6178extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6179good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6180will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6181released.
6182
6183 * New features for SVR4
6184
6185GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6186shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6187only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6188
6189The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6190on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6191it prints the address mappings of the process.
6192
6193If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6194bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6195
6196 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6197
6198Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6199now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6200skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6201make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6202same code linked statically.
6203
6204 * New Getopt
6205
6206GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6207version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6208continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6209Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6210added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6211future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6212
6213 * Bugs fixed
6214
6215The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6216Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6217See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6218
6219
6220*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6221
6222 * New machines supported (host and target)
6223
6224Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6225NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6226Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6227
6228 * Almost SCO Unix support
6229
6230We had hoped to support:
6231SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6232(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6233that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6234about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6235
6236 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6237
6238GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6239debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6240is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6241send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6242reqired (if any).
6243
6244 * New Readline
6245
6246GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6247is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6248required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6249
6250 * Bugs fixed
6251
6252The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6253Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6254See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6255
6256 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6257
6258GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6259supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6260symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6261
6262Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6263mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6264debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6265mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6266version 2.
6267
6268Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6269really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6270line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6271variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6272situation somewhat.
6273
6274When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6275However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6276methods.
6277
6278We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6279DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6280encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6281
6282
6283*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6284
6285 * Improved configuration
6286
6287Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6288Porting BFD is simpler.
6289
6290 * Stepping improved
6291
6292The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6293of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6294in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6295function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6296
6297 * Bug fixing
6298
6299Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6300
6301 * New host supported (not target)
6302
6303Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6304
6305
6306*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6307
6308 * Multiple source language support
6309
6310GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6311It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6312and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6313language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6314You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6315`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6316
6317 * GDB and Modula-2
6318
6319GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6320currently under development at the State University of New York at
6321Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6322continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6323
6324Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6325debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6326symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6327
6328There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6329in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6330
6331 * set write on/off
6332
6333GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6334a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6335the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6336by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6337effect immediately.
6338
6339 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6340
6341When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6342shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6343The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6344examining core files.
6345
6346 * set listsize
6347
6348You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6349The default is 10.
6350
6351 * New machines supported (host and target)
6352
6353SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6354Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6355Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6356
6357 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6358
6359IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6360
6361 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6362
6363AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6364AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6365Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6366
6367 * New remote interfaces
6368
6369AMD 29000 Adapt
6370AMD 29000 Minimon
6371
6372
6373*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6374
6375 * New Facilities
6376
6377Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6378
6379Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6380target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6381is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6382remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6383remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6384also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6385using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6386stub on the target system.
6387
6388New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6389
6390GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6391library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6392object file types such as a.out and coff.
6393
6394There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6395refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6396
6397
6398 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6399
6400All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6401by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6402
6403For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6404``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6405Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6406
6407What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6408print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6409will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6410all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6411
6412confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6413 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6414 it is already running. Default is ON.
6415
6416editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6417 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6418 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6419 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6420 Default is ON.
6421
6422history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6423 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6424 or the value of the environment variable
6425 GDBHISTFILE.
6426
6427history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6428 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6429 HISTSIZE.
6430
6431history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6432 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6433 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6434
6435history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6436 history expansion will be performed on
6437 command line input. The default is OFF.
6438
6439radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6440 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6441 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6442
6443height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6444 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6445 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6446 variable TERM.
6447
6448width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6449 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6450 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6451 variable TERM.
6452
6453Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6454``set width'' instead.
6455
6456print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6457 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6458 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6459 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6460
6461print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6462 is OFF.
6463
6464print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6465 "raw" form if off.
6466
6467print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6468 like instructions.
6469
6470print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6471
6472
6473 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6474
6475The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6476new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6477are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6478window.
6479
6480
6481 * Support for Shared Libraries
6482
6483GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6484Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6485before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6486happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6487At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6488from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6489shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6490It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6491
6492sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6493 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6494 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6495
6496info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6497
6498
6499 * Watchpoints
6500
6501A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6502expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6503tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6504quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6505problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6506more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6507
6508watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6509
6510info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6511
6512delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6513disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6514enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6515
6516
6517 * C++ multiple inheritance
6518
6519When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6520for C++ programs.
6521
6522 * C++ exception handling
6523
6524Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6525ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6526the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6527handler's context).
6528
6529catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6530 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6531 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6532
6533info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6534 current stack frame.
6535
6536
6537 * Minor command changes
6538
6539The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6540command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6541is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6542
6543The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6544at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6545frames without printing.
6546
6547 * New directory command
6548
6549'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6550The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6551about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6552with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6553find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6554
6555 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6556
6557For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6558for more details.
6559
6560GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6561two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6562Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6563where the program that you are debugging will run.
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