* configure.ac (enable_libgomp): Remove *-*-irix6*.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
8d5b6c2b 4*** Changes since GDB 7.4
d6e00af6 5
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6* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
7
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8* Python scripting
9
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10 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
11 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
12
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13 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
14
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15 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
16 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
17
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18 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
19
20 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
21 the source at which the symbol was defined.
22
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23 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
24 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
25 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
26 symbol's value.
27
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28* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
29 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
30
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31* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
32 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
33
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34* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
35 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
36 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
37 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
38 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
39 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
40
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41* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
42 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
43 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
44 build/libcpp/expr.c.
45
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46* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
47 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
48
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49* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
50 since December 2007.
51
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52* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
53 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
54 command does. For instance:
55
56 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
57
58 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
59 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
60 created, using the "condition" command.
61
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62* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
63 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
64
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65* New commands
66
67 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
68 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
69
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70 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
71 several hits.
72
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73* New targets
74
75Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 76HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 77
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78* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
79 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
80 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
81 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
82 evaluates to true.
83
84* New options
85
86set breakpoint condition-evaluation
87show breakpoint condition-evaluation
88 Controls whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("gdb") or by
89 GDBserver ("target").
90 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
91 target.
92
93* New remote packets
94
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95z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
96
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97 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
98 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
99 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
100 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
101
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102QProgramSignals:
103
104 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
105 program without GDB involvement.
106
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107*** Changes in GDB 7.4
108
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109* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
110 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
111 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
112 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
113 inferior changes.
114
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115* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
116 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
117
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118* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
119 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
120 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
121 target hardware watchpoint.
122
123 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
124 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
125 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
126 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
127
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128* Python scripting
129
32d1c362 130 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 131 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
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132 existing one.
133
3a7bf607 134 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
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135 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
136 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
137 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
138 now "message", which just prints the error message without
139 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 140
baacfb07 141 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 142 Python API.
713389e0 143
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144 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
145 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 146 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
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147 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
148 corresponding value.
149
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150 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
151 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
152 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
153 on GDB start-up.
154
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155 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
156 static_block will return the global and static blocks
157 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
158 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
159
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160 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
161
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162 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
163 "gdb.breakpoints".
164
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165 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
166 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
167 available in the CLI.
168
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169 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
170 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
171 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
172 "some_type.items()".
173
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174 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
175 new object file.
176
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177 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
178 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
179 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
180 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
181 any anonymous fields.
182
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183* MI changes
184
185 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
186 "solib-event".
187
188 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
189 "=breakpoint-modified".
190
191 ** New command -ada-task-info.
192
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193* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
194 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
195 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
196 lives.
197
198 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
199 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
200 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
201 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
202 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
203
204 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
205 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
206
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207* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
208 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
209 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
210 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
211 use this option to specify where to find it.
212
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213* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
214 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
215 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
216 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
217 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
218 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
219 section in the user manual for more details.
220
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221* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
222 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
223 become available after that.
224
71eba9c2 225* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 226
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227* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
228 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
229 gcc version 4.7.
230
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231* New commands
232
233!SHELL COMMAND
234 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
235 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
236
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237* Changed commands
238
239watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
240 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
241 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
242
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243info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
244 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
245 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
246
71eba9c2 247info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
248 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
249 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
250 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
251 name starts with a hyphen.
252
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253collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
254 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
255 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
256 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
257 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
258 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
259 number of bytes that will be collected.
260
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261tstart [NOTES]
262 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
263 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
264 setting the variable trace-notes.
265
266tstop [NOTES]
267 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
268 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
269 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
270 trace-stop-notes.
271
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272* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
273 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
274 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
275 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
276 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
277 is running.
278
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279* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
280 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
281 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
282
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283* New options
284
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285set extended-prompt
286show extended-prompt
287 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
288 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
289 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
290 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
291 prompt is displayed.
292
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293set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
294show print entry-values
295 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
296 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
297 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
298
299set debug entry-values
300show debug entry-values
301 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
302 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
303
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304set basenames-may-differ
305show basenames-may-differ
306 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
307 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
308 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
309 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
310 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
311 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
312 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
313 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
314
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315set trace-user
316show trace-user
317set trace-notes
318show trace-notes
319 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
320 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
321 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
322 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
323
324set trace-stop-notes
325show trace-stop-notes
326 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
327 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
328 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
329 started by someone else.
330
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331* New remote packets
332
333QTEnable
334
335 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
336
337QTDisable
338
339 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
340
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341QTNotes
342
343 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
344
345qTP
346
347 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
348
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349qTMinFTPILen
350
351 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
352 be placed.
353
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354* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
355 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
356
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357* New targets
358
359Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
360
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361* New Simulators
362
363Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
364
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365*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
366
367* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
368
d6e00af6 369*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 370
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371* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
372 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
373 matches the given regular expression.
374
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375* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
376
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377* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
378 dumping the instruction opcodes.
379
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380* New command line options
381
382-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
383 This is mostly for testing purposes.
384
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385* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
386 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
387
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388* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
389 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
390 source path list instead of augmenting it.
391
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392* GDB now understands thread names.
393
394 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
395 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
396
397 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
398 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
399
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400* OpenCL C
401 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
402 has been integrated into GDB.
403
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404* Python scripting
405
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406 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
407 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
408 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
409
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410 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
411 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
412 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
413 and allows for more dynamic content.
414
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415 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
416 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
417 have an is_valid method.
418
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419 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
420 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
421 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
422
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423 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
424
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425 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
426 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
427 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
428 that function like so:
429
430 result = some_value (10,20)
431
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432 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
433 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
434 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
435
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436 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
437 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
438 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
439 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
440 New function: register_pretty_printer.
441
442 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
443 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
444
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445 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
446
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447 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
448 selected thread.
449
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450 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
451 holds the thread's name.
452
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453 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
454 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 455 occurring in the process being debugged.
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456 The following events are currently supported:
457 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
458 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
459 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
460
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461* C++ Improvements:
462
463 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
464 instantiation. For example, if you have:
465
466 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
467
468 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
469 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
470 was added to GCC 4.5.
471
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472 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
473 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
474 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
475 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
476 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
477 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
478
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479* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
480 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
481 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
482 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
483 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
484
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485* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
486 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
487 execution to a label.
488
489* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
490 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
491 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
492 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
493
b56df873 494* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 495 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
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496 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
497 of scope.
498
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499* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
500
501 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
502 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
503 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
504 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
505 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
506 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
507
508 (gdb) info threads
509 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
510
511 While now you see this:
512
513 (gdb) info threads
514 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
515
516 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
517 dumps.
518
519 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
520 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
521 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
522 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
523
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524* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
525 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
526 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
527 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
528 section in the user manual for more details.
529
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530* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
531
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532 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
533 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 534
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535 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
536
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537* New native configurations
538
539ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
540
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541* New targets:
542
543Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
544
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545* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
546 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
547 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
548 in the GDB user manual.
549
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550* Guile support was removed.
551
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552* New features in the GNU simulator
553
554 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
555
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556 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
557
76b8507d 558*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 559
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560* Shared library support for remote targets by default
561
562 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
563 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
564 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
565 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
566 was always disabled for such configurations.
567
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568* C++ Improvements:
569
570 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
571
572 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
573 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
574 For example:
575 namespace A
576 {
577 class B { };
578 void foo (B) { }
579 }
580 ...
581 A::B b
582 foo(b)
583 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
584 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
585 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
586
587 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
588
589 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
590 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
591 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
592 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
593 entry.
594 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
595 mentioned flavors of operators.
596
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597 ** static const class members
598
599 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
600 class definition has been fixed.
601
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602* Windows Thread Information Block access.
603
604 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
605 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
606 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
607 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
608 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
609 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
610
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611* Static tracepoints
612
613 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
614 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
615 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
616 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
617 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
618 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
619 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
620 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
621 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
622 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
623 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
624 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
625 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
626 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
627 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
628 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
629 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
630 the "New remote packets" section below.
631
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632* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
633
634 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
635 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
636 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
637 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
638
639* Observer mode
640
641 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
642 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
643 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
644 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
645 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
646 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
647 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
648
649* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
650 current thread.
651
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652* New remote packets
653
654qGetTIBAddr
655
656 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
657
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658qRelocInsn
659
660 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
661 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
662 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
663 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
664 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
665 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
666
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667qTfSTM, qTsSTM
668
669 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
670
671qTSTMat
672
673 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
674 program.
675
676qXfer:statictrace:read
677
678 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
679 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
680 to gdb's qSupported query.
681
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682QAllow
683
684 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
685
686QTDPsrc
687
688 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
689 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
690
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691* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
692 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
693 a directory.
694
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695* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
696
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PA
697 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
698 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
699 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
700 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
701
702 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
703 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
704 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
705 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
706 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
707 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
708 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
709
710 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
711 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 712
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713 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
714
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L
715* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
716 it understands register description.
717
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TT
718* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
719
8685c86f
L
720* X86 general purpose registers
721
722 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
723 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
724 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
725 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
726 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
727
95a42b64 728* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
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PA
729 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
730 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
731 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
732 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
733 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 734
8bd10a10
CM
735* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
736 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
737 in the specified file.
738
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739* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
740 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
741 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
742 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
743 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
744 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
745 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
746 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
747 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
748 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
749
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750* New commands
751
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HZ
752eval template, expressions...
753 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
754 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
755
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PA
756set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
757show target-file-system-kind
758 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
759 names.
760
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PA
761save breakpoints <filename>
762 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
763 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
764 definitions, use the `source' command.
765
766`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
767is now deprecated.
768
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PA
769info static-tracepoint-markers
770 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
771
772strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
773 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
774 function, line, address, or marker ID.
775
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SS
776set observer on|off
777show observer
778 Enable and disable observer mode.
779
780set may-write-registers on|off
781set may-write-memory on|off
782set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
783set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
784set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
785set may-interrupt on|off
786 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
787 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
788 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
789 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
790 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
791 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
792 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
793
794set record memory-query on|off
795show record memory-query
796 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
797 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
798
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CR
799* Changed commands
800
801disassemble
802 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
803
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PM
804* Python scripting
805
9279c692
JB
806** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
807 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
808 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
809 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
810 GDB using Python' in the manual.
811
adc36818 812** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
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813 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
814 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
815 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 816
fa33c3cd 817** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
818 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
819
820** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
821
822** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 823
967cf477
DE
824** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
825
8a1ea21f
DE
826** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
827 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
828 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
829
a7bdde9e
VP
830* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
831there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
832tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
833regular breakpoints.
834
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PA
835* New targets
836
837ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
838
6aecb9c2
JB
839* D language support.
840 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
841 language.
842
431e49aa
TJB
843* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
844 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
845 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
846 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
847 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
848
849* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
850 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
851 conditions of the form:
852
853 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
854
855 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
856 interface mentioned above.
857
bfbf3774 858*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 859
4eef138c
TT
860* C++ Improvements
861
862 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
863
864 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
865 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
866 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
867 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
868 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
869
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TT
870 ** Bug Fixes
871
872 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
873 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
874 qualified name.
875
876 ** Cast Operators
877
878 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
879 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
880
2d1c1221
ME
881* New targets
882
883Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 884Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
885
886* New Simulators
887
888Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 889Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 890
6c95b8df
PA
891* Multi-program debugging.
892
893 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
894 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
895 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
896 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
897 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
898 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
899 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
900 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
901
d5551862
SS
902* New tracing features
903
904 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
905
906 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
907
908 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
909 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
910 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
911 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
912 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
913 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
914 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
915 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
916 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
917 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 918
d5551862 919 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
920
921 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
922 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
923 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
924 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
925 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
926 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
927 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
928 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
929 the regular trace command.
930
d5551862
SS
931 ** Disconnected tracing
932
933 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
934 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
935 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
936 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
937 connection is lost unexpectedly.
938
00bf0b85
SS
939 ** Trace files
940
941 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
942 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
943 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
944 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
945 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
946 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
947 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
948
949 ** Circular trace buffer
950
951 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
952 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
953 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
954 not be available for all target agents.
955
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PP
956* Changed commands
957
958disassemble
959 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
960 the arguments to be comma-separated.
961
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DJ
962info variables
963 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
964 which only declare a variable are not shown.
965
fb2e7cb4
JB
966source
967 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
968 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
969 support.
970
971 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
972 "set script-extension" (see below).
973
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PA
974* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
975
399cd161
MS
976record save [<FILENAME>]
977 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
978 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
979
980record restore <FILENAME>
981 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
982 earlier time, for replay debugging.
983
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PA
984add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
985 Add a new inferior.
986
987clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
988 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
989 inferior has loaded.
990
991remove-inferior ID
992 Remove an inferior.
993
994maint info program-spaces
995 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
996
9a7071a8
JB
997set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
998show remote interrupt-sequence
999 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
1000 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
1001 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
1002 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
1003 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
1004
1005set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
1006show remote interrupt-on-connect
1007 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
1008 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
1009 Linux kernel.
1010
1011set remotebreak [on | off]
1012show remotebreak
1013Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
1014
f61e138d
SS
1015tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
1016 Create or modify a trace state variable.
1017
1018info tvariables
1019 List trace state variables and their values.
1020
1021delete tvariable $NAME ...
1022 Delete one or more trace state variables.
1023
6da95a67
SS
1024teval EXPR, ...
1025 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
1026 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
1027
7a697b8d
SS
1028ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
1029 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
1030
b0f02ee9
JK
1031* New expression syntax
1032
1033 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
1034 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
1035
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PA
1036* New options
1037
1038set follow-exec-mode new|same
1039show follow-exec-mode
1040 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
1041 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
1042 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
1043
236f1d4d
SS
1044set default-collect EXPR, ...
1045show default-collect
1046 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
1047 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
1048 such as registers or a critical global variable.
1049
d5551862
SS
1050set disconnected-tracing
1051show disconnected-tracing
1052 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
1053 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
1054 upon disconnection.
1055
4daf5ac0
SS
1056set circular-trace-buffer
1057show circular-trace-buffer
1058 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
1059 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
1060 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
1061 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
1062
fb2e7cb4
JB
1063set script-extension off|soft|strict
1064show script-extension
1065 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
1066 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
1067 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
1068 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
1069 evaluation failed.
1070 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
1071
2b71fc8e
JB
1072set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
1073show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
1074 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
1075 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
1076 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
1077 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
1078 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
1079 is on.
1080
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TT
1081* Python API Improvements
1082
1083 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
1084 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
1085 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
1086
1087 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
1088 `is_base_class' attribute.
1089
1090 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
1091
1092 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
1093 evaluate an expression.
1094
f61e138d
SS
1095* New remote packets
1096
1097QTDV
1098 Define a trace state variable.
1099
1100qTV
1101 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
1102
d5551862
SS
1103QTDisconnected
1104 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
1105
4daf5ac0
SS
1106QTBuffer:circular
1107 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
1108
d5551862
SS
1109qTfP, qTsP
1110 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
1111
2d483d34
MS
1112* Bug fixes
1113
1114Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
1115
6e0e5977
JB
1116Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
1117much more reliable. In particular:
1118 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
1119 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
1120 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
1121 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
1122 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
1123 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
1124 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
1125 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
1126 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
1127 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
1128 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
1129 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
1130 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
1131 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
1132 non-threaded programs.
1133
93c26624
JK
1134PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
1135This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
1136libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
1137executable program.
1138
abc7453d 1139*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 1140
4efc6507
DE
1141* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
1142dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
1143them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
1144for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
1145"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
1146
782b2b07
SS
1147* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
1148breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
1149or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
1150the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
1151for tracepoint actions.
1152
53a71c06
CR
1153* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
1154raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
1155modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 1156
e7a8dbfb
HZ
1157* Process record and replay
1158
1159 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
1160 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
1161 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
1162 execute commands.
1163
64644d9b
MS
1164* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
1165step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
1166set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
1167reverse execution.
1168
b9412953
DD
1169* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
1170feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
11712.6.28 or later.
1172
6c7a06a3
TT
1173* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
1174target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
1175char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
1176literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
1177U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
1178`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
1179system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
1180the installation instructions for more information.
1181
f1838a98
UW
1182* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
1183remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
1184with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
1185the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
1186
55333a84
DE
1187* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
1188and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
1189
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1190* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
1191now complete on file names.
1192
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TT
1193* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
1194completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
1195For instance, consider:
1196
1197 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
1198 # struct example variable;
1199 (gdb) p variable.
1200
1201If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
1202completions will be "f1" and "f2".
1203
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DJ
1204* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
1205the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
1206
2fae03e8
TT
1207* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
1208operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
1209macros.
1210
47a3467a 1211* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
1212the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
1213implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
1214
1215* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
1216registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
1217can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
1218and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 1219
08388c79
DE
1220* New remote packets
1221
1222qSearch:memory:
1223 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1224
a6f3e723
SL
1225QStartNoAckMode
1226 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
1227 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
1228 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
1229
d7713ae0
EZ
1230vKill
1231 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
1232 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
1233
07e059b5
VP
1234qXfer:osdata:read
1235 Obtains additional operating system information
1236
47a3467a
PA
1237qXfer:siginfo:read
1238qXfer:siginfo:write
1239 Read or write additional signal information.
1240
060871df
PA
1241* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
1242
1243 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
1244 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
1245 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
1246
c055b101 1247* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 1248DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
1249
1250* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
1251and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
1252`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 1253
31fffb02
CS
1254* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
1255with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
1256
88d8a8e0
JB
1257* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
1258
7f99b190
JB
1259* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
1260
ccd213ac
DJ
1261* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
1262which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
1263
1fddbabb 1264* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 1265list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 1266
a0ef4274
DJ
1267* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
1268conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
1269have also been fixed.
1270
bfb8797a 1271* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
1272From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
1273are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 1274
71c25dea
TT
1275* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
1276example, given:
1277
1278 template<typename T> class C { };
1279 C<char const *> c;
1280
1281GDB will now correctly handle all of:
1282
1283 ptype C<char const *>
1284 ptype C<char const*>
1285 ptype C<const char *>
1286 ptype C<const char*>
1287
ccd213ac
DJ
1288* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
1289
1290 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
1291 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
1292
7ae0e2a2
UW
1293 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
1294 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1295 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
1296
a6f3e723
SL
1297 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
1298 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
1299
da8bd9a3
DJ
1300 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
1301 gdbserver.
1302
d70e31dd
DE
1303 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
1304 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1305
1306 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
1307 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
1308 as appropriate.
1309
d57a3c85
TJB
1310* Python scripting
1311
1312 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
1313 available is determined at configure time.
1314
d8906c6f
TJB
1315 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
1316
aadc346a
JB
1317* Ada tasking support
1318
1319 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
1320 been introduced:
1321
1322 info tasks
1323 Print the list of Ada tasks.
1324 info task N
1325 Print detailed information about task number N.
1326 task
1327 Print the task number of the current task.
1328 task N
1329 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
1330
adb483fe
DJ
1331* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
1332add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
1333
2277426b
PA
1334* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
1335
1336 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
1337 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
1338 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
1339 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
1340 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
1341 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
1342 below.
1343
08d16641
PA
1344* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
1345"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
1346information.
1347
e35359c5
UW
1348* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
1349to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
1350architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
1351See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
1352more information.
1353
85e747d2
UW
1354* Multi-architecture debugging.
1355
1356 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
1357 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
1358 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
1359 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
1360 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
1361
1362* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
1363use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
1364Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
1365powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
1366--enable-targets configure option.
1367
11ade57a
PA
1368* Non-stop mode debugging.
1369
1370 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
1371 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
1372 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
1373 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
1374 section in the user manual for more information.
1375
1376 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
1377 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
1378 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
1379 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
1380 extensions on linux targets.
1381
d7713ae0 1382* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 1383
a96d9b2e
SDJ
1384catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
1385 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
1386 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
1387 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
1388 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
1389 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
1390 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
1391 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
1392 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
1393
08388c79
DE
1394find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
1395 val1 [, val2, ...]
1396 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1397
d57a3c85
TJB
1398maint set python print-stack
1399maint show python print-stack
1400 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
1401
1402python [CODE]
1403 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
1404
d7713ae0
EZ
1405macro define
1406macro list
1407macro undef
1408 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
1409 interactively.
1410
1411info os processes
1412 Show operating system information about processes.
1413
2277426b
PA
1414info inferiors
1415 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
1416
1417inferior NUM
1418 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
1419
1420detach inferior NUM
1421 Detach from inferior number NUM.
1422
1423kill inferior NUM
1424 Kill inferior number NUM.
1425
d7713ae0
EZ
1426* New options
1427
3285f3fe
UW
1428set spu stop-on-load
1429show spu stop-on-load
1430 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1431
ff1a52c6
UW
1432set spu auto-flush-cache
1433show spu auto-flush-cache
1434 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
1435 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1436
d7713ae0
EZ
1437set sh calling-convention
1438show sh calling-convention
1439 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
1440
e0a3ce09 1441set debug timestamp
75feb17d 1442show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
1443 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
1444
1445set disassemble-next-line
1446show disassemble-next-line
1447 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
1448 the debuggee stops.
1449
1450set remote noack-packet
1451show remote noack-packet
1452 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
1453 under "New remote packets."
1454
1455set remote query-attached-packet
1456show remote query-attached-packet
1457 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
1458
1459set remote read-siginfo-object
1460show remote read-siginfo-object
1461 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
1462 packet.
1463
1464set remote write-siginfo-object
1465show remote write-siginfo-object
1466 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
1467 packet.
1468
40ab02ce
MS
1469set remote reverse-continue
1470show remote reverse-continue
1471 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
1472
1473set remote reverse-step
1474show remote reverse-step
1475 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
1476
d7713ae0
EZ
1477set displaced-stepping
1478show displaced-stepping
1479 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
1480 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
1481 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
1482
1483set debug displaced
1484show debug displaced
1485 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
1486
1487maint set internal-error
1488maint show internal-error
1489 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
1490
1491maint set internal-warning
1492maint show internal-warning
1493 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 1494
ccd213ac
DJ
1495set exec-wrapper
1496show exec-wrapper
1497unset exec-wrapper
1498 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 1499
aad4b048
JB
1500set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
1501show multiple-symbols
1502 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
1503 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
1504 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
1505
74960c60
VP
1506set breakpoint always-inserted
1507show breakpoint always-inserted
1508 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
1509 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
1510 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
1511
0428b8f5
DJ
1512set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1513show arm fallback-mode
1514set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1515show arm force-mode
1516 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
1517 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
1518 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
1519 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
1520
10568435
JK
1521set disable-randomization
1522show disable-randomization
1523 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
1524 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
1525 multiple debugging sessions.
1526
d7713ae0
EZ
1527set non-stop
1528show non-stop
1529 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
1530 a breakpoint.
1531
b3eb342c 1532set target-async
d7713ae0 1533show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
1534 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
1535 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
1536 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
1537 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
1538
6c7a06a3
TT
1539set target-wide-charset
1540show target-wide-charset
1541 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
1542 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
1543
84603566
SL
1544set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
1545show tcp auto-retry
1546set tcp connect-timeout
1547show tcp connect-timeout
1548 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
1549 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
1550 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
1551
17a37d48
PP
1552set libthread-db-search-path
1553show libthread-db-search-path
1554 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
1555 libthread_db.
1556
d4db2f36
PA
1557set schedule-multiple (on|off)
1558show schedule-multiple
1559 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
1560 the current process.
1561
4e5d721f
DE
1562set stack-cache
1563show stack-cache
1564 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
1565 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
1566 affecting correctness.
1567
910c5da8
JB
1568set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
1569show interactive-mode
1570 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
1571 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
1572 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
1573 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
1574 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
1575
2277426b
PA
1576* Removed commands
1577
1578info forks
1579 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
1580 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
1581 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
1582 command.
1583
1584fork NUM
1585 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
1586 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
1587 alias for the `fork' command.
1588
1589process PID
1590 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
1591 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
1592 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
1593
1594delete fork NUM
1595 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
1596 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
1597 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
1598 fork' command.
1599
1600detach fork NUM
1601 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
1602 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
1603 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
1604 fork' command.
1605
a80b95ba
TG
1606* New native configurations
1607
1608x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
1609
b8bfd3ed
JB
1610x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
1611
75a2d5e7
TT
1612* New targets
1613
c28c63d8 1614Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 1615x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 1616x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 1617S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 1618
6de3146c
PA
1619* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
1620 (mingw32ce) debugging.
1621
d5cbbe6e
JB
1622* Removed commands
1623
1624catch load
1625catch unload
1626 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
1627
75feb17d 1628*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 1629
af5ca30d
NH
1630* New native configurations
1631
1632NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 1633Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
1634
1635* New targets
1636
1637NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 1638Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 1639
7a404eba
PA
1640* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
1641
1642 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
1643 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
1644 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
1645 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
1646
430ebac9
PA
1647* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
1648(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
1649
fe6fbf8b 1650* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 1651is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
1652
1653* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
1654including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
1655and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 1656
10665d76
JB
1657* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
1658accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
1659more than one contiguous range of addresses.
1660
7cc46491
DJ
1661* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
1662
d71340b8
DJ
1663* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
1664registers on PowerPC targets.
1665
523c4513
DJ
1666* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
1667targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
1668
a6b151f1
DJ
1669* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
1670commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
1671
2d717e4f
DJ
1672* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
1673extended-remote mode.
1674
24a836bd 1675* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
1676The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
1677error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
1678The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 1679
d0c678e6
UW
1680* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
1681building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
1682target architectures.
1683
d64a946d
TJB
1684* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
1685Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
1686now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
1687stored in two consecutive float registers.
1688
ee163bf5
VP
1689* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
1690breakpoints now.
1691
b93b6ca7 1692* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
1693Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
1694include:
b93b6ca7
JB
1695 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
1696 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
1697 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
1698 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
1699 of an assignment
1700 - Improved command completion in Ada
1701 - Several bug fixes
1702
d001be7a
DJ
1703* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
1704process.
1705
a6b151f1
DJ
1706* New commands
1707
6d53d0af
JB
1708set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
1709show print frame-arguments
1710 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
1711 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
1712
a6b151f1
DJ
1713remote put
1714remote get
1715remote delete
1716 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
1717
1718* New MI commands
1719
1720-target-file-put
1721-target-file-get
1722-target-file-delete
1723 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
1724
1725* New remote packets
1726
1727vFile:open:
1728vFile:close:
1729vFile:pread:
1730vFile:pwrite:
1731vFile:unlink:
1732 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 1733
2d717e4f
DJ
1734vAttach
1735 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
1736 mode.
1737
1738vRun
1739 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
1740
8d5f9c6f 1741*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 1742
19d378fc
MS
1743* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
1744bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
1745Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
1746
3a40aaa0
UW
1747* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
1748symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
1749-Bsymbolic linker option.
1750
a6ec25f2
BW
1751* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
1752recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
1753is not supported.
1754
6dd09645
JB
1755* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
1756frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
1757
c9bb8148
DJ
1758* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
175932-bit or 64-bit register values.
1760
0d5de010
DJ
1761* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
1762
23181151
DJ
1763* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
1764target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
1765a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
1766
ea37ba09
DJ
1767* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
1768automatically displayed as character or string data.
1769
1770* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
1771arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
1772as strings.
e1f48ead 1773
123dc839
DJ
1774* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
1775for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 1776only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 1777
05a4558a
DJ
1778* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
1779iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 1780
7c963485
PA
1781* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
1782ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
1783has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
1784
b18be20d
DJ
1785* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
1786
0ca420ce
UW
1787* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
1788
31d99776
DJ
1789* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
1790layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
1791segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
1792
a4642986
MR
1793* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
1794immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
1795
cfa9d6d9
DJ
1796* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
1797"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
1798packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
1799where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
1800Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
1801
1802* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
1803(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
1804
1805* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
1806according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 1807
c9bb8148
DJ
1808* New commands
1809
23776285
MR
1810set remoteflow
1811show remoteflow
1812 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
1813 when debugging using remote targets.
1814
c9bb8148
DJ
1815set mem inaccessible-by-default
1816show mem inaccessible-by-default
1817 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
1818 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
1819 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
1820 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
1821 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
1822
1823set breakpoint auto-hw
1824show breakpoint auto-hw
1825 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
1826 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
1827 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
1828 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
1829 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
1830 including "next" and "finish".
1831
0e420bd8
JB
1832catch exception
1833catch exception unhandled
1834 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
1835
1836catch assert
1837 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
1838
f822c95b
DJ
1839set sysroot
1840show sysroot
1841 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
1842 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
1843 an alias to "set sysroot".
1844
83cc5c53
UW
1845info spu
1846 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
1847 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
1848 architecture.
1849
bd372731
MK
1850* New native configurations
1851
1852OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
1853
23181151
DJ
1854set tdesc filename
1855unset tdesc filename
1856show tdesc filename
1857 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
1858 not query the target for its built-in description.
1859
c9bb8148
DJ
1860* New targets
1861
54fe9172 1862OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 1863MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 1864Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 1865
6dd09645
JB
1866* New remote packets
1867
1868QPassSignals:
1869 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
1870 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
1871
23181151
DJ
1872qXfer:features:read:
1873 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
1874 features.
6dd09645 1875
83cc5c53
UW
1876qXfer:spu:read:
1877qXfer:spu:write:
1878 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
1879 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
1880
cfa9d6d9
DJ
1881qXfer:libraries:read:
1882 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
1883 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
1884 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
1885 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
1886
483367ee
DJ
1887* Removed targets
1888
1889Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1890
d08950c4
UW
1891alpha*-*-osf1*
1892alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 1893d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
1894hppa*-*-hiux*
1895i[34567]86-ncr-*
1896i[34567]86-*-dgux*
1897i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
1898i[34567]86-*-netware*
1899i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
1900i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
1901i[34567]86-*-sco*
1902i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
1903i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
1904i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
1905i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
1906i[34567]86-*-unixware*
1907i[34567]86-*-sysv*
1908i[34567]86-*-isc*
1909m68*-cisco*-*
1910m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 1911mips*-*-pe
483367ee 1912rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 1913sh*-*-pe
483367ee 1914
7ce59000
DJ
1915* Other removed features
1916
1917target abug
1918target cpu32bug
1919target est
1920target rom68k
1921
1922 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
1923
ea35711c
DJ
1924target hms
1925target e7000
1926target sh3
1927target sh3e
1928
1929 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
1930 H8/300.
1931
1932target ocd
1933
1934 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
1935 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
1936 interfaces.
1937
7ce59000
DJ
1938DWARF 1 support
1939
1940 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
1941 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
1942
54d61198
DJ
1943Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
1944
1945 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
1946 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
1947 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
1948 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
1949
ea35711c
DJ
1950MIPS ".pdr" sections
1951
1952 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
1953 in debugging information.
1954
1955Scheme support
1956
1957 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
1958 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
1959
1a69e1e4
DJ
1960set mips stack-arg-size
1961set mips saved-gpreg-size
1962
1963 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
1964
6dd09645 1965*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 1966
ca3bf3bd
DJ
1967* New targets
1968
1969Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 1970Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 1971
6aec2e11
DJ
1972* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
1973(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
1974running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
1975
1976* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
1977Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
1978supported.
1979
17218d91
DJ
1980* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
1981broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
1982
9ebce043
DJ
1983* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
1984stub provides the required support.
1985
7d3d3ece
DJ
1986* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
1987longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
1988
4f8253f3
JB
1989* New commands
1990
1991set substitute-path
1992unset substitute-path
1993show substitute-path
1994 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
1995 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
1996 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
1997 between compilation and debugging.
1998
9fa66fd7
AS
1999set trace-commands
2000show trace-commands
2001 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
2002 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
2003 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
2004
1f5befc1
DJ
2005* REMOVED features
2006
2007The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
2008
2ec3381a
DJ
2009Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
2010an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
2011
3d00d119
DJ
2012The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
2013
be2a5f71
DJ
2014* New remote packets
2015
2016qSupported:
2017 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
2018 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
2019 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
2020 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
2021 target.
2022
0876f84a
DJ
2023qXfer:auxv:read:
2024 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
2025 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
2026
9ebce043
DJ
2027qXfer:memory-map:read:
2028 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
2029 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
2030
2031vFlashErase:
2032vFlashWrite:
2033vFlashDone:
2034 Erase and program a flash memory device.
2035
0876f84a
DJ
2036* Removed remote packets
2037
2038qPart:auxv:read:
2039 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
2040 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
2041
e374b601 2042*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 2043
96309189
MS
2044* New targets
2045
2046Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
2047
2048Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2049
53e5f3cf
AS
2050* New commands
2051
2052init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
2053 only if it doesn't already have a value.
2054
ac264b3b
MS
2055The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
2056
2057checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
2058
2059restart <n> Return the program state to a
2060 previously saved state.
2061
2062info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
2063
2064delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
2065
2066set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
2067 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
2068
2069info forks List forks of the user program that
2070 are available to be debugged.
2071
2072fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
2073 forks of the user program that are
2074 available to be debugged.
2075
2076delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2077 that are available to be debugged (and
2078 kill the forked process).
2079
2080detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2081 that are available to be debugged (and
2082 allow the process to continue).
2083
3950dc3f
NS
2084* New architecture
2085
2086Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
2087
0ea3f30e
DJ
2088* Improved Windows host support
2089
2090GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
2091native console support, and remote communications using either
2092network sockets or serial ports.
2093
f79daebb
GM
2094* Improved Modula-2 language support
2095
2096GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
2097basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
2098pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
2099printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
2100written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
2101GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
2102
acab6ab2
MM
2103* REMOVED features
2104
2105The ARM rdi-share module.
2106
f4267320
DJ
2107The Netware NLM debug server.
2108
53e5f3cf 2109*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 2110
e0ecbda1
MK
2111* New native configurations
2112
02a677ac 2113OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
2114OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
2115
d64a6579
KB
2116* New targets
2117
2118Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2119
b33a6190
AS
2120* New command line options
2121
2122--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
2123--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
2124 the child (debugged) program exited with.
2125--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
2126 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
2127 specified multiple times and in conjunction
2128 with the --command (-x) option.
2129
11dced61
AC
2130* Deprecated commands removed
2131
2132The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
2133removed:
2134
2135 Command Replacement
2136 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
2137 othernames set arm disassembler
2138 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
2139 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
2140 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
2141 regs info registers
2142
6fe85783
MK
2143* New BSD user-level threads support
2144
2145It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
2146library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
2147configurations are:
2148
2149FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2150FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
2151OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
2152
2153Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
2154are not yet supported.
2155
5260ca71
MS
2156* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
2157(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
2158
e84ecc99
AC
2159* REMOVED configurations and files
2160
2161VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 2162Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 2163National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 2164
31e35378
JB
2165* New "set print array-indexes" command
2166
2167After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
2168when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
2169behavior.
2170
e85e5c83
MK
2171* VAX floating point support
2172
2173GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
2174
d91e9901
AS
2175* User-defined command support
2176
2177In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
2178to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
2179section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
2180
f2cb65ca
MC
2181*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
2182
f47b1503
AS
2183* New command line option
2184
2185GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
2186debugging.
2187
f2cb65ca
MC
2188* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
2189
2190GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
2191information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
2192by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
2193proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
2194to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 2195
d08c0230
AC
2196* Internationalization
2197
2198When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
2199internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
2200continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
2201
117ea3cf
PH
2202* Ada
2203
2204Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
2205implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
2206into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
2207
d08c0230
AC
2208* New native configurations
2209
2210GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
2211
2212* Remote 'p' packet
2213
2214GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
2215packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
2216
2217* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
2218
2219GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2220The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
2221features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
2222i386 application).
2223
2224GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
2225compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
2226continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
2227configurations:
2228
2229hppa-*-hpux
2230ia64-*-aix
2231mips-*-irix*
2232*-*-lynx
2233mips-*-linux-gnu
2234sds protocol
2235xdr protocol
2236powerpc bdm protocol
2237
2238Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2239made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
2240
2241* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2242
2243Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2244been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2245configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2246permanently REMOVED.
2247
2248h8300-*-*
2249mcore-*-*
2250mn10300-*-*
2251ns32k-*-*
2252sh64-*-*
2253v850-*-*
2254
ebb7c577
AC
2255*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
2256
2257* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
2258
2259When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
2260heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
2261been fixed.
2262
2263* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
2264
2265When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
2266fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
2267IRIX long double values).
2268
2269* VAX and "next"
2270
2271A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
2272command. This problem has been fixed.
2273
860660cb 2274*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 2275
0dea2468
AC
2276* Fix for ``many threads''
2277
2278On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
2279rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
2280error message:
2281
2282 ptrace: No such process.
2283 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
2284
2285This problem has been fixed.
2286
2c07db7a
AC
2287* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
2288
2289Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
2290GDB to dump core).
2291
c23968a2
JB
2292* New ``start'' command.
2293
2294This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
2295
71009278
MK
2296* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
2297
2298Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
2299live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
2300platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
2301
2302FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2303FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
2304NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
2305NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
2306NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
2307OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2308OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
2309OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
2310OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2311
3c0b7db2
AC
2312* Signal trampoline code overhauled
2313
2314Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
2315These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
2316of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
2317call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
2318signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
2319
73cc75f3
AC
2320Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
2321features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
2322include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 2323
7243600a
BF
2324* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
2325
6f606e1c
MK
2326* New native configurations
2327
97dc871c 2328GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 2329OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
2330OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
2331OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 2332OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2333NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 2334OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2335
a1b461bf
AC
2336* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
2337
2338GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2339The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
2340including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
2341migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
2342compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
2343work, was also included.
2344
2345GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
2346module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
2347
2348h8300-*-*
2349mcore-*-*
2350mn10300-*-*
2351ns32k-*-*
2352sh64-*-*
2353v850-*-*
2354xstormy16-*-*
2355
2356Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2357made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
2358
3c7012f5
AC
2359* REMOVED configurations and files
2360
2361Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2362Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2363Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2364Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2365Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2366AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2367Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
2368decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2369riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2370sonymips mips-sony-*
2371sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
2372
e5fe55f7
AC
2373*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
2374
2375* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
2376
2377The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
2378GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
2379command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
2380program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
2381with GDB".
2382
2383* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
2384
2385Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
2386libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
2387cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
2388GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
2389shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
2390the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
2391are created.
2392
2393Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
2394
2395* Fixed ISO-C build problems
2396
2397The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
2398non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
2399compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
2400
2401* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
2402
2403Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
2404wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
2405
2406* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
2407
2408The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
2409permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
2410systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
2411
2412* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
2413
2414Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
2415has been updated to use constant array sizes.
2416
2417* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
2418
2419GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
2420its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
2421panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
2422
2423* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
2424
2425When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
2426by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
2427not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
2428
faae5abe 2429*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 2430
9175c9a3
MC
2431* Removed --with-mmalloc
2432
2433Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
2434conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
2435
3cc87ec0
MK
2436* Changes in AMD64 configurations
2437
2438The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
2439the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
2440and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
2441you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
2442
f0424ef6
MK
2443* Revised SPARC target
2444
2445The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
2446FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
2447support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
2448from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
2449(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 2450
59659be2
ILT
2451* New C++ demangler
2452
2453GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
2454names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
2455with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
2456programs.
2457
9e08b29b
DJ
2458* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2459
2460GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
2461arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
2462encountered these.
2463
8dfe8985
DC
2464* C++ nested types and namespaces
2465
2466GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
2467improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
2468is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
2469Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
2470namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
2471"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
2472frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
2473if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
2474GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
2475
cced5e27
MK
2476* New native configurations
2477
2478NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 2479OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 2480OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
2481OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2482OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 2483
b4b4b794
KI
2484* New debugging protocols
2485
2486M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
2487
7989c619
AC
2488* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
2489
2490The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
2491and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
2492tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
2493
5994185b
AC
2494* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2495
2496Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2497been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2498configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2499permanently REMOVED.
2500
2501Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2502Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2503Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2504Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2505Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2506AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2507Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
2508decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2509riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2510sonymips mips-sony-*
2511sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 2512
0ddabb4c
AC
2513* REMOVED configurations and files
2514
2515SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
2516SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
2517Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
2518Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
2519H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
2520HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2521HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2522HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
2523PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 2524386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
2525Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2526 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2527 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
2528SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
2529SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
2530Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2531Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 2532
c7f1390e
DJ
2533*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
2534
1fe43d45
AC
2535* Objective-C
2536
2537Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
2538integrated into GDB.
2539
e6beb428
AC
2540* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
2541
2542DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
2543information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
2544By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
2545backtraces.
2546
2547The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
2548have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
2549DWARF 2 CFI support.
2550
2551* Hosted file I/O.
2552
2553GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
2554file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
2555remote protocol documentation for details.
2556
2557* All targets using the new architecture framework.
2558
2559All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
2560architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
2561to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
2562ppc32 on ppc64).
2563
2564* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
2565
2566GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
2567per-thread variables.
2568
2569* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
2570
2571GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
2572GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
2573
2574* Separate debug info.
2575
2576GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
2577automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
2578of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
2579system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
2580and optional debug files.
2581
2582* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2583
2584DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
2585describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
2586debugger.
2587
2588GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
2589for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
2590
2591* Java
2592
2593A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
2594Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
2595considered "useable".
2596
85f8f974
DJ
2597* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
2598
2599The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
2600commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
2601kernel.
2602
0fac0b41
DJ
2603* GDB supports logging output to a file
2604
2605There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
2606used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 2607
6ad8ae5c
DJ
2608* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
2609
2610The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
2611disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
2612command.
2613
e286caf2 2614* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
2615
2616The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
2617registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
2618
d28f9cdf
DJ
2619* Profiling support
2620
2621A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
2622be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
2623session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
2624"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
2625data, for more informative profiling results.
2626
da0f9dcd
AC
2627* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
2628
2629The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
2630option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 2631"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
2632
2633Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
2634removed.
2635
fb9b6b35
JJ
2636Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
2637Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
2638Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
2639 in a subsequent -var-update.
2640
954a4db8
MK
2641* New native configurations.
2642
2643FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2644
6760f9e6
JB
2645* Multi-arched targets.
2646
b4263afa 2647HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 2648Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 2649
1b831c93
AC
2650* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2651
2652Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2653been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2654configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2655permanently REMOVED.
2656
8b0e5691 2657Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 2658Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 2659H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
2660HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2661HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2662HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 2663PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
2664Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2665 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2666 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
2667Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2668Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 2669
5835abe7
NC
2670* REMOVED configurations and files
2671
2672V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
2673Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
2674IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
2675i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2676i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2677i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
2678HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2679 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2680 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
2681Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
2682Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
2683Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
2684OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
2685I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 2686
a094c6fb
AC
2687* MIPS $fp behavior changed
2688
2689The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
2690the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
2691context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
2692address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
2693The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
2694
299ffc64 2695*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 2696
46248966
AC
2697* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
2698
2699When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
2700`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
2701in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
2702library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
2703shared libs like mad''.
2704
b9d14705 2705* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 2706
b9d14705
DJ
2707Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
2708the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
2709arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
2710powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 2711
e0e9281e
JB
2712* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
2713
2714GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
2715and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
2716they expand.
2717
dd73b9bb
AC
2718The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
2719invocations in expression, and shows the result.
2720
2721The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
2722macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
2723
e0e9281e
JB
2724Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
2725information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
2726your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
2727information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
2728
2250ee0c
CV
2729* Multi-arched targets.
2730
6e3ba3b8
JT
2731DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
2732DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 2733NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 2734National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
2735Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
2736Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 2737
cd9bfe15 2738* New targets.
e33ce519 2739
456f8b9d
DB
2740Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
2741
e33ce519 2742
da8ca43d
JT
2743* New native configurations
2744
2745Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 2746SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 2747MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 2748UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 2749
cd9bfe15
AC
2750* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2751
2752Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2753been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2754configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2755permanently REMOVED.
2756
92eb23c5 2757Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 2758OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 2759IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 2760Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 2761Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 2762Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
2763i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2764i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2765i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
2766HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2767 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2768 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 2769I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 2770
db034ac5
AC
2771* OBSOLETE languages
2772
2773CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
2774
cd9bfe15
AC
2775* REMOVED configurations and files
2776
2777AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
2778A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2779AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2780AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2781AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2782
2783testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
2784
20f01a46
DH
2785* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
2786
2787This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
2788commands. The default is 1024.
2789
a5941fbf
MK
2790* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
2791
2792Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
2793
89743e04
MS
2794* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
2795
2796These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
2797to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
2798from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 2799
9fb14e79
JB
2800* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
2801
2802The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
2803including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
2804of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
2805
2037aebb
AC
2806*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
2807
2808* New targets.
2809
2810Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
2811
2812* Bug fixes
2813
2814gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
2815mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
2816Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
2817
2818gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
2819dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
2820Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
2821
2822Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
2823Surprisingly enough, it works now.
2824By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
2825
2826i386 hardware watchpoint support:
2827avoid misses on second run for some targets.
2828By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
2829
37057839 2830*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 2831
1a703748
MS
2832* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
2833
2834This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
2835really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
2836In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
2837target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
2838This can be a significant performance improvement on some
2839(notably embedded) targets.
2840
cefd4ef5
MS
2841* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
2842
55241689
AC
2843This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
2844process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
2845GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
2846hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 2847
352ed7b4
MS
2848* New command line option
2849
2850GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
2851
2852* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2853
2854There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
2855command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
2856a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
2857be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
2858open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
2859issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
2860a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
2861it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
2862GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
2863is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
2864
fe419ffc
RE
2865* Changes in ARM configurations.
2866
2867Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
2868configuration is fully multi-arch.
2869
eb7cedd9
MK
2870* New native configurations
2871
fe419ffc 2872ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 2873x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 2874AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 2875Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 2876
c9f63e6b
CV
2877* New targets
2878
2879Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
2880
9b4ff276
AC
2881* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2882
2883Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2884been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2885configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2886permanently REMOVED.
2887
2888AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
2889A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2890AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2891AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2892AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2893
b4ceaee6 2894testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 2895
e2caac18
AC
2896* REMOVED configurations and files
2897
2898TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 2899WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
2900PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
2901PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
2902PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 2903Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
2904Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
2905 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 2906SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 2907Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
2908Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
2909ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 2910Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 2911
c2a727fa
TT
2912* Changes to command line processing
2913
2914The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
2915for the inferior from gdb's command line.
2916
467d8519
TT
2917* Changes to key bindings
2918
2919There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
2920
7072a954
AC
2921*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
2922
2923Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
2924
2925Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
2926corrupted.
2927
2928Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
2929
2930Numerous documentation fixes.
2931
2932Numerous testsuite fixes.
2933
34f47bc4 2934*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
2935
2936* New native configurations
2937
2938Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
2939x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 2940MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
2941MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
2942ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 2943s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 2944
bf64bfd6
AC
2945* New targets
2946
def90278 2947Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 2948CRIS cris-axis
55241689 2949UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 2950
17e78a56 2951* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
2952
2953x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 2954Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
2955Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
2956 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
2957TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
2958WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 2959Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
2960PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
2961PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
2962PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 2963SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
2964Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
2965ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 2966Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 2967
17e78a56
AC
2968stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
2969kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
2970
7fcca85b
AC
2971Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2972been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2973configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2974permanently REMOVED.
2975
a196c81c 2976* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
2977
2978Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
2979Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
2980Pyramid pyramid-*-*
2981ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
2982Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 2983ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 2984
6d6b80e5 2985* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 2986
6d6b80e5 2987GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
2988sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
2989present.
2990
bf64bfd6
AC
2991* Other news:
2992
e23194cb
EZ
2993* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
2994
2995* The MI enabled by default.
2996
2997The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
2998revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
2999engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
3000using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
3001which is now deprecated.
3002
3003* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
3004
3005GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
3006main features are supported:
3007
3008 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
3009
3010 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
3011 extension;
3012
3013 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
3014
3015 - a Pascal expression parser.
3016
3017However, some important features are not yet supported.
3018
3019 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
3020
3021 - there are some problems with boolean types;
3022
3023 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
3024 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
3025
3026 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
3027
3028 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
3029
3030* Changes in completion.
3031
3032Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
3033to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
3034users expect at the shell prompt.
3035
3036Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
3037`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
3038program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
3039files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
3040be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
3041considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
3042name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
3043
3044`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
3045
3046* New platform-independent commands:
3047
3048It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
3049hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
3050documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
3051
3052* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
3053
d7275149
MK
3054Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
3055revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
3056many threads as your system allows you to have.
3057
e23194cb
EZ
3058Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
3059
d7275149
MK
3060Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
3061multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
3062
3063* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
3064
3065Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
3066
e23194cb
EZ
3067GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
3068debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
3069supported.)
3070
3071* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
3072
3073Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
3074breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
3075implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
3076put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
3077and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
3078registers.
3079
3080The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
3081debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
3082watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
3083
3084* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
3085
3086New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
3087the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
3088
3089New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
3090display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
3091IDT.
3092
3093New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
3094from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
3095New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
3096a given linear address.
3097
3098GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
3099program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
3100which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
3101
3102DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
3103
6c56c069
EZ
3104It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
3105
e23194cb
EZ
3106* Changes in documentation.
3107
3108All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
3109Documentation License.
3110
3111Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3112manual.
3113
3114TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
3115
3116Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3117manual.
3118
3119The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
3120documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
3121hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
3122
5d6640b1
AC
3123* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
3124
3125The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
3126``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
3127contents of this file.
3128
1a1d8446
AC
3129* gdba.el deleted
3130
3131GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 3132
9debab2f 3133*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 3134
c63ce875
EZ
3135* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
3136
3137Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
3138programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
3139displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
3140greater level of detail.
3141
3142* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
3143
3144It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
3145bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
3146on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
3147written.
3148
3149* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
3150
3151The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
3152necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
3153machines ``out of the box''.
3154
3155The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
3156possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
3157signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
3158would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
3159interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
3160
3161It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
3162standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
3163even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
3164and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
3165terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
3166
3167The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
3168enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
3169also works.
3170
3171DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
3172GDB.
3173
3174It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
3175directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
3176times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
3177breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
3178
ed9a39eb
JM
3179* New native configurations
3180
3181ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 3182PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 3183
7a292a7a
SS
3184* New targets
3185
96baa820 3186Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
3187x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
3188PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
3189TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3190
085dd6e6
JM
3191* OBSOLETE configurations
3192
3193Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3194Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 3195Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 3196ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 3197Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 3198
9debab2f
AC
3199Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3200but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3201these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3202be permanently REMOVED.
3203
5330533d
SS
3204* Gould support removed
3205
3206Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
3207
bc9e5bbf
AC
3208* New features for SVR4
3209
3210On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
3211without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
3212load symbols from the running process's executable file.
3213
3214* Many C++ enhancements
3215
3216C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
3217in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
3218
adf40b2e
JM
3219* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
3220
3221A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
3222sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
3223with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
3224``|<program> <args>'' vis:
3225
3226 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
3227 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
3228
43e526b9
JM
3229* MIPS 64 remote protocol
3230
3231A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
3232expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
3233instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
3234
3235The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
3236added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
3237
96baa820
JM
3238* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
3239
3240The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
3241``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
3242include ``set remote P-packet''.
3243
11cf8741
JM
3244* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
3245
3246The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
3247accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
3248``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
3249
7876dd43
DB
3250* ``apropos'' command added.
3251
3252The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
3253documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
3254try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
3255
bc9e5bbf
AC
3256* New MI interface
3257
3258A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
3259interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
3260process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
3261"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
3262enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
3263
3264 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
3265
c906108c
SS
3266*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
3267
3268* New native configurations
3269
3270HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
3271HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 3272M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
3273
3274* New targets
3275
3276Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3277Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
3278Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3279
3280* OBSOLETE configurations
3281
3282Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
3283
3284Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3285but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3286these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3287be permanently REMOVED.
3288
3289* ANSI/ISO C
3290
3291As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
3292buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
3293containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
3294use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
3295available. If this is not true, please report the affected
3296configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
3297information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
3298already.
3299
3300* Readline 2.2
3301
3302GDB now uses readline 2.2.
3303
3304* set extension-language
3305
3306You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
3307languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
3308you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
3309 set extension-language .c c++
3310The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
3311and their associated languages.
3312
3313* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
3314
3315When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
3316you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
3317PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
3318
3319 set processor NAME
3320
3321sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
3322following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
3323
3324 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
3325 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
3326 403 IBM PowerPC 403
3327 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
3328 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
3329 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
3330 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
3331 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
3332 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
3333 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
3334 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
3335
3336At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
3337special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
3338registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
3339only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
3340
3341* HP-UX support
3342
3343Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
3344more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
3345library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
3346support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
3347for xdb and dbx commands.
3348
3349* Catchpoints
3350
3351HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
3352generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
3353to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
3354
3355This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
3356argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
3357output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
3358
3359* Debugging across forks
3360
3361On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
3362in the inferior.
3363
3364* TUI
3365
3366HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
3367it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
3368configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
3369
3370* GDB remote protocol additions
3371
3372A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
3373Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
3374fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
3375allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
3376
3377For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
3378full 64-bit address. The command
3379
3380 set remoteaddresssize 32
3381
3382can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
3383the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
3384will be discarded.
3385
3386In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
3387command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
3388
3389 maint packet heythere
3390
3391sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
3392disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
3393time.
3394
3395The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
3396target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
3397downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
3398
3399* Tracing can collect general expressions
3400
3401You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
3402further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
3403doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
3404
3405* mask-address variable for Mips
3406
3407For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
3408a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
3409of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
3410
3411* Higher serial baud rates
3412
3413GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
3414230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
3415to achieve all of these rates.)
3416
3417* i960 simulator
3418
3419The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
3420builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
3421
3422
3423*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
3424
3425* New native configurations
3426
3427Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
3428Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
3429Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3430PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
3431PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3432Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
3433Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
3434
3435* New targets
3436
3437Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3438Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
3439Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3440Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
3441MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
3442MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
3443MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
3444Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
3445Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
3446Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3447NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
3448
3449* New debugging protocols
3450
3451ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
3452M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
3453DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
3454PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3455PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3456Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3457
3458* DWARF 2
3459
3460All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
3461format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
3462information.
3463
3464* Java frontend
3465
3466GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
3467only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
3468
3469* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
3470
3471For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
3472loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
3473locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
3474
3475* Live range splitting
3476
3477GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
3478range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
3479more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
3480
3481* Hurd support
3482
3483GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
3484updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
3485
3486* ARM Thumb support
3487
3488GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
3489instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
3490instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
3491accordingly.
3492
3493* MIPS16 support
3494
3495GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
3496instruction set.
3497
3498* Overlay support
3499
3500GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
3501linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
3502will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
3503control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
3504additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
3505in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
3506
3507* info symbol
3508
3509The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
3510the symbol at the specified address.
3511
3512* Trace support
3513
3514The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
3515asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
3516extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
3517includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
3518file tracepoint.c for more details.
3519
3520* MIPS simulator
3521
3522Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
3523by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
3524of most MIPS variants.
3525
3526* Sparc simulator
3527
3528Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
3529by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
3530Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
3531
3532* set architecture
3533
3534For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
3535basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
3536architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
3537the possible architectures.
3538
3539*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
3540
3541* New native configurations
3542
3543Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
3544M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
3545PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
3546PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
3547PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3548RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
3549
3550* New targets
3551
3552ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
3553I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
3554MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
3555MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
3556PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
3557Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
3558Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3559
3560* PowerPC simulator
3561
3562The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
3563contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
3564PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
3565basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
3566performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
3567
3568* Solaris 2.5
3569
3570GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
3571
3572* Windows 95/NT native
3573
3574GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
3575To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
3576which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
3577Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
3578ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
3579
3580* dont-repeat command
3581
3582If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
3583command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
3584useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
3585extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
3586
3587* Send break instead of ^C
3588
3589The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
3590rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
3591GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
3592
3593* Remote protocol timeout
3594
3595The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
3596that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
3597to read from the target. The default value is 2.
3598
3599* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
3600
3601By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
3602loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
3603stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
3604when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
3605in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
3606
3607Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
3608/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
3609automatically on hpux10.
3610
3611* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
3612
3613Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
3614
3615* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
3616
3617When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
3618may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
3619the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
3620every character. The default value is 1050.
3621
3622* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
3623
3624If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
3625a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
3626replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
3627details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
3628remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
3629to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
3630
3631* Speedups for remote debugging
3632
3633GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
3634the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
3635and more efficient S-record downloading.
3636
3637* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
3638
3639GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
3640Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
3641
3642*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
3643
3644* Psymtabs for XCOFF
3645
3646The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
3647can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
3648
3649* Remote targets use caching
3650
3651Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
3652remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
3653it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
3654debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
3655off' turns the the data cache off.
3656
3657* Remote targets may have threads
3658
3659The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
3660in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
3661gdb/remote.c for details.
3662
3663* NetROM support
3664
3665If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
3666support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
3667acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
3668write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
3669support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
3670another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
3671sequence is something like
3672
3673 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
3674 load <prog>
3675 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
3676
3677* Macintosh host
3678
3679GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
3680may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
3681it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
3682available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
3683device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
3684directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
3685scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
3686mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
3687
3688* Autoconf
3689
3690GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
3691but does simplify configuration and building.
3692
3693* hpux10
3694
3695GDB now supports hpux10.
3696
3697*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
3698
3699* New native configurations
3700
3701x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
3702x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
3703NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
3704Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
3705
3706* New targets
3707
3708A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3709HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
3710CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
3711PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
3712WDC 65816 w65-*-*
3713
3714* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
3715
3716GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
3717possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
3718filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
3719the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
3720if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
3721
3722* Arguments to user-defined commands
3723
3724User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
3725Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
3726trivial example:
3727define adder
3728 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
3729
3730To execute the command use:
3731adder 1 2 3
3732
3733Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
3734Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
3735use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
3736
3737* New `if' and `while' commands
3738
3739This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
3740commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
3741expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
3742execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
3743terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
3744`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
3745if the expression is zero.
3746
3747* Fortran source language mode
3748
3749GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
3750Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
3751variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
3752with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
3753Fortran compilers.
3754
3755* Better HPUX support
3756
3757Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
3758running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
3759processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
3760for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
3761that behavior do the following before running the program:
3762
3763 adb -w a.out
3764 __dld_flags?W 0x5
3765 control-d
3766
3767This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
3768To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
3769
3770 adb -w a.out
3771 __dld_flags?W 0x4
3772 control-d
3773
3774You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
3775the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
3776external linkage.
3777
3778GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
3779HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
3780
3781* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
3782
3783You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
3784commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
3785current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
3786"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
3787associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
3788configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
3789
3790* New DOS host serial code
3791
3792This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
3793no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
3794a PC's serial port.
3795
3796*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
3797
3798* New "complete" command
3799
3800This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
3801were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
3802
3803* Trailing space optional in prompt
3804
3805"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
3806allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
3807
3808* Breakpoint hit counts
3809
3810"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
3811has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
3812can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
3813to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
3814less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
3815that breakpoint.
3816
3817* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
3818
3819"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
3820an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
3821arrays actually contain only short strings.
3822
3823* Shared library breakpoints
3824
3825In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
3826breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
3827
3828* Hardware watchpoints
3829
3830There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
3831targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
3832
55241689 3833Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
3834
3835* Annotations
3836
3837Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
3838and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
3839
3840* Improved Irix 5 support
3841
3842GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
3843
3844* Improved HPPA support
3845
3846GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
3847
3848* New native configurations
3849
3850Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
3851HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3852Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
3853RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
3854
3855* New targets
3856
3857OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3858MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
3859Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
3860
3861* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
3862
3863There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
3864This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
3865
3866* Fixes
3867
3868As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
3869and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
3870
3871*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
3872
3873* Irix 5 is now supported
3874
3875* HPPA support
3876
3877GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
3878to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
3879GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
3880of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
3881can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
3882
3883
3884*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
3885
3886* User visible changes:
3887
3888* Remote Debugging
3889
3890The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
3891target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
3892debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
3893integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
3894debugging info for the mips target).
3895
3896* DEC Alpha native support
3897
3898GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
3899debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
3900work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
3901Alpha-specific notes.
3902
3903* Preliminary thread implementation
3904
3905GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
3906
3907* LynxOS native and target support for 386
3908
3909This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
3910to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
3911for details).
3912
3913* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
3914
3915This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
3916mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
3917call methods, ...etc.
3918
3919*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
3920
3921 * User visible changes:
3922
3923Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
3924supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
3925other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
3926somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
3927
3928Filename completion now works.
3929
3930When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
3931arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
3932addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
3933
3934All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
3935vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
3936should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
3937your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
3938to be on the far side of a thin network line.
3939
3940 * DEC alpha support
3941
3942This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
3943cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
3944
3945
3946*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
3947
3948 * Testsuite
3949
3950This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
3951The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
3952via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
3953
3954 * C++ demangling
3955
3956'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
3957emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
3958Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
3959disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
3960use gdb with AT&T cfront.
3961
3962 * Simulators
3963
3964GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
3965So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
3966Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
3967
3968 * New targets supported
3969
3970H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
3971H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3972SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
3973Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3974IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
3975
3976Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
3977version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
3978GO32 memory extender.
3979
3980 * New remote protocols
3981
3982MIPS remote debugging protocol.
3983
3984 * New source languages supported
3985
3986This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
3987used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
3988into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
3989
3990
3991*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
3992
3993 * HP Precision Architecture supported
3994
3995GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
3996version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
3997University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
3998compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
3999format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
4000(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
4001
4002Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
4003
4004 * Faster and better demangling
4005
4006We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
4007demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
4008character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
4009only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
4010This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
4011increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
4012symbol lookups.
4013
4014`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
4015from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
4016compiler does not actually implement.
4017
4018 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
4019
4020In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
4021inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
4022recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
4023very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
4024The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
4025circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
4026fix.
4027
4028The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
4029release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
4030
4031 * Improved configure script
4032
4033The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
4034you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
4035host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
4036done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
4037
4038We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
4039version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
4040`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
4041The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
4042only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
4043We hope to make this the default in a future release.
4044
4045 * Documentation improvements
4046
4047There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
4048produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
4049before submitting changes.
4050
4051The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
4052M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
4053`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
4054you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
4055a future texinfo-X.Y release.
4056
4057*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
4058We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
4059been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
4060or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
4061`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
4062around this problem.
4063
4064 * New features
4065
4066GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
4067the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
4068`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
4069the target program.
4070
4071The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
4072how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
4073
4074 * New native hosts supported
4075
4076HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
4077386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
4078
4079 * New targets supported
4080
4081AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
4082
4083 * New file formats supported
4084
4085BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
4086HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
4087
4088 * Major bug fixes
4089
4090Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
4091
4092We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
4093printf_filtered("%s") problems.
4094
4095We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
4096for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
4097release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
4098
4099You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
4100will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
4101
4102We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
4103for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
4104especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
4105libraries.
4106
4107The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
4108information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
4109command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
4110any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
4111when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
4112
4113 * Internal improvements
4114
4115GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
4116debugging of multiple languages in the future.
4117
4118GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
4119Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
4120symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
4121contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
4122shared code that handles any of them.
4123
4124 * New command line options
4125
4126We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
4127
4128 * Mmalloc licensing
4129
4130The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
4131General Public License.
4132
4133*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
4134
4135 * Host/native/target split
4136
4137GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
4138hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
4139target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
4140local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
4141ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
4142
4143The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
4144GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
4145is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
4146code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
4147any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
4148built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
4149handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
4150
4151GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
4152It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
4153plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
4154
4155 * New hosts supported
4156
4157HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
4158386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4159386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
4160
4161 * New targets supported
4162
4163Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
416468030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
4165
4166 * New native hosts supported
4167
4168386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4169 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
4170386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
4171
4172 * New file formats supported
4173
4174BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
4175supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
4176format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
4177
4178 * New commands
4179
4180`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
4181`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
4182These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
4183
4184`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
4185
4186You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
4187scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
4188prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
4189executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
4190
4191 * C++ improvements
4192
4193We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
4194info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
4195symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
4196
4197Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
4198
4199 * Major bug fixes
4200
4201The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
4202fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
4203by the compiler.
4204
4205We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
4206support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
4207
4208John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
4209slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
4210that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
4211purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
4212the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
4213mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
4214
4215Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
4216about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
4217completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
4218we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
4219
4220 * AMD 29k support
4221
4222A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
4223specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
4224calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
4225usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
4226in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
4227
4228We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
4229Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
4230of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
4231resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
4232
4233 * Remote interfaces
4234
4235We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
4236with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
4237message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
4238This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
4239needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
4240breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
4241each instruction being stepped through.
4242
4243The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
4244registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
4245
4246There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
4247find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
4248Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
4249processor with a serial port.
4250
4251 * Configuration
4252
4253Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
4254`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
4255supported, and what files each one uses.
4256
4257 * Library changes
4258
4259There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
4260disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
4261Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
4262disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
4263
4264The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
4265Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
4266can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
4267grants all the rights from the General Public License.
4268
4269 * Documentation
4270
4271The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
4272reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
4273as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
4274encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
4275system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
4276bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
4277
4278And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
4279
4280
4281*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
4282
4283 * Better support for C++ function names
4284
4285GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
4286names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
4287(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
4288single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
4289Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
4290
4291GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
4292the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
4293You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
4294lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
4295for the list of formats.
4296
4297 * G++ symbol mangling problem
4298
4299Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
4300C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
4301directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
4302can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
4303usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
4304about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
4305this problem.)
4306
4307 * New 'maintenance' command
4308
4309All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
4310the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
4311can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
4312
4313 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
4314 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
4315 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
4316 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
4317 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
4318 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
4319
4320The following commands are new:
4321
4322 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
4323 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
4324 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
4325
4326 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
4327
4328We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
4329(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
4330be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
4331read after argv processing.
4332
4333 * New hosts supported
4334
4335Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
4336
55241689 4337GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
4338
4339We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
4340is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
4341for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
4342masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
4343fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
4344It costs extra.
4345
4346 * New targets supported
4347
4348Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4349
4350 * More smarts about finding #include files
4351
4352GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
4353all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
4354greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
4355especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
4356the one that contains your sources.
4357
4358We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
4359breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
4360try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
4361
4362 * Interesting infernals change
4363
4364GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
4365section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
4366target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
4367stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
4368
4369 * Bug fixes (of course!)
4370
4371There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
4372 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
4373 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
4374
4375See the ChangeLog for details.
4376
4377*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
4378
4379 * New machines supported (host and target)
4380
4381IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
4382
4383SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4384
4385 * New malloc package
4386
4387GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
4388Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
4389capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
4390This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
4391pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
4392more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
4393
4394 * info proc
4395
4396The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
4397'help info proc' for details.
4398
4399 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
4400
4401The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
4402Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
4403possible.
4404
4405 * File name changes for MS-DOS
4406
4407Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
4408support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
4409conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
4410environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
4411that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
4412in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
4413
4414 * Cross byte order fixes
4415
4416Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
4417targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
4418
4419 * New -mapped and -readnow options
4420
4421If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
4422system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
4423`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
4424program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
4425called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
4426Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
4427and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
4428the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
4429option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
4430starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
4431
4432You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
4433the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
4434information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
4435slower, but makes future operations faster.
4436
4437The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
4438build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
4439A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
4440use is:
4441
4442 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
4443
4444The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
4445It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
4446shared across multiple host platforms.
4447
4448 * longjmp() handling
4449
4450GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
4451siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
4452all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
4453platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
4454
4455 * Solaris 2.0
4456
4457Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
4458this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
4459reading symbols.
4460
4461 * Bug fixes
4462
4463As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
4464People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
4465crashes and trashed symbol tables.
4466
4467*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
4468
4469 * New machines supported (host and target)
4470
4471SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4472 (except core files)
4473BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
4474Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
4475
4476 * New machines supported (target)
4477
4478AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4479
4480 * C++ support
4481
4482GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
4483The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
4484per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
4485
4486GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
4487`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
4488extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
4489good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
4490will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
4491released.
4492
4493 * New features for SVR4
4494
4495GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
4496shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
4497only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
4498
4499The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
4500on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
4501it prints the address mappings of the process.
4502
4503If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
4504bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
4505
4506 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
4507
4508Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
4509now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
4510skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
4511make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
4512same code linked statically.
4513
4514 * New Getopt
4515
4516GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
4517version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
4518continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
4519Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
4520added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
4521future by other options that begin with the same letter.
4522
4523 * Bugs fixed
4524
4525The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4526Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4527See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4528
4529
4530*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
4531
4532 * New machines supported (host and target)
4533
4534Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
4535NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
4536Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4537
4538 * Almost SCO Unix support
4539
4540We had hoped to support:
4541SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4542(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
4543that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
4544about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
4545
4546 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
4547
4548GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
4549debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
4550is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
4551send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
4552reqired (if any).
4553
4554 * New Readline
4555
4556GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
4557is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
4558required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
4559
4560 * Bugs fixed
4561
4562The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4563Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4564See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4565
4566 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
4567
4568GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
4569supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
4570symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
4571
4572Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
4573mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
4574debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
4575mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
4576version 2.
4577
4578Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
4579really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
4580line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
4581variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
4582situation somewhat.
4583
4584When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
4585However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
4586methods.
4587
4588We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
4589DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
4590encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
4591
4592
4593*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
4594
4595 * Improved configuration
4596
4597Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
4598Porting BFD is simpler.
4599
4600 * Stepping improved
4601
4602The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
4603of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
4604in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
4605function that has debugging information is called within the line.
4606
4607 * Bug fixing
4608
4609Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
4610
4611 * New host supported (not target)
4612
4613Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
4614
4615
4616*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
4617
4618 * Multiple source language support
4619
4620GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
4621It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
4622and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
4623language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
4624You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
4625`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
4626
4627 * GDB and Modula-2
4628
4629GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
4630currently under development at the State University of New York at
4631Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
4632continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
4633
4634Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
4635debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
4636symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
4637
4638There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
4639in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
4640
4641 * set write on/off
4642
4643GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
4644a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
4645the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
4646by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
4647effect immediately.
4648
4649 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
4650
4651When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
4652shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
4653The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
4654examining core files.
4655
4656 * set listsize
4657
4658You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
4659The default is 10.
4660
4661 * New machines supported (host and target)
4662
4663SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4664Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
4665Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
4666
4667 * New hosts supported (not targets)
4668
4669IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
4670
4671 * New targets supported (not hosts)
4672
4673AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4674AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4675Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
4676
4677 * New remote interfaces
4678
4679AMD 29000 Adapt
4680AMD 29000 Minimon
4681
4682
4683*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
4684
4685 * New Facilities
4686
4687Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
4688
4689Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
4690target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
4691is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
4692remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
4693remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
4694also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
4695using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
4696stub on the target system.
4697
4698New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
4699
4700GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
4701library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
4702object file types such as a.out and coff.
4703
4704There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
4705refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
4706
4707
4708 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
4709
4710All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
4711by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
4712
4713For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
4714``Show prompt'' produces the response:
4715Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
4716
4717What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
4718print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
4719will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
4720all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
4721
4722confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
4723 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
4724 it is already running. Default is ON.
4725
4726editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
4727 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
4728 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
4729 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
4730 Default is ON.
4731
4732history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
4733 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
4734 or the value of the environment variable
4735 GDBHISTFILE.
4736
4737history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
4738 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
4739 HISTSIZE.
4740
4741history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
4742 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
4743 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
4744
4745history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
4746 history expansion will be performed on
4747 command line input. The default is OFF.
4748
4749radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
4750 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
4751 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
4752
4753height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
4754 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
4755 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
4756 variable TERM.
4757
4758width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
4759 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
4760 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
4761 variable TERM.
4762
4763Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
4764``set width'' instead.
4765
4766print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
4767 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
4768 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
4769 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
4770
4771print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
4772 is OFF.
4773
4774print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
4775 "raw" form if off.
4776
4777print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
4778 like instructions.
4779
4780print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
4781
4782
4783 * Support for Epoch Environment.
4784
4785The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
4786new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
4787are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
4788window.
4789
4790
4791 * Support for Shared Libraries
4792
4793GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
4794Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
4795before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
4796happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
4797At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
4798from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
4799shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
4800It can be abbreviated ``share''.
4801
4802sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
4803 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
4804 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
4805
4806info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
4807
4808
4809 * Watchpoints
4810
4811A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
4812expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
4813tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
4814quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
4815problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
4816more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
4817
4818watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
4819
4820info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
4821
4822delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4823disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4824enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4825
4826
4827 * C++ multiple inheritance
4828
4829When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
4830for C++ programs.
4831
4832 * C++ exception handling
4833
4834Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
4835ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
4836the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
4837handler's context).
4838
4839catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
4840 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
4841 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
4842
4843info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
4844 current stack frame.
4845
4846
4847 * Minor command changes
4848
4849The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
4850command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
4851is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
4852
4853The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
4854at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
4855frames without printing.
4856
4857 * New directory command
4858
4859'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
4860The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
4861about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
4862with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
4863find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
4864
4865 * Configuring GDB for compilation
4866
4867For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
4868for more details.
4869
4870GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
4871two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
4872Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
4873where the program that you are debugging will run.
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