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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
8d5b6c2b 4*** Changes since GDB 7.4
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6* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
7 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
8 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
9 "info os files" lists file descriptors
10 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
11 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
12 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
13 "info os msg" lists message queues
14 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
15
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16* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
17 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
18 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
19 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
20 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
21 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
22
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23* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
24 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
25 record/replay support.
26
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27* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
28
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29* Python scripting
30
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31 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
32 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
33
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34 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
35
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36 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
37 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
38
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39 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
40
41 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
42 the source at which the symbol was defined.
43
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44 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
45 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
46 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
47 symbol's value.
48
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49 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
50 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
51
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52 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
53 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
54 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
55
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56 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
57 object associated with a PC value.
58
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59* Go language support.
60 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
61 language.
62
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63* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
64 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
65
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66* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
67 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
68
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69* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
70 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
71 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
72 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
73 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
74 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
75
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76* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
77 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
78 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
79 build/libcpp/expr.c.
80
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81* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
82 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
83
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84* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
85 since December 2007.
86
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87* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
88 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
89 command does. For instance:
90
91 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
92
93 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
94 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
95 created, using the "condition" command.
96
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97* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
98 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
99
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100* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
101
102* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
103 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
104 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
105 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new option
106 --use-deprecated-index-sections will cause GDB to use any older
107 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but
108 the ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost
109 in symbol files with older .gdb_index sections.
110
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111* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
112
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113* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
114 target.
115
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116* New commands
117
118 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
119 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
120
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121 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
122 several hits.
123
57651221 124 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
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125 C++ and Java objects.
126
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127 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
128 can be used to reccursively explore values and types of
129 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
130 configured with '--with-python'.
131
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132 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
133 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
134 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
135 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
136 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
137 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
138 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
139
140 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
141 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
142 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
143 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
144
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145* New targets
146
147Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 148HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 149
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150* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
151 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
152 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
153 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
154 evaluates to true.
155
156* New options
157
158set breakpoint condition-evaluation
159show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 160 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
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161 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
162 available mode.
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163 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
164 target.
165
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166set auto-load off
167 Disable auto-loading globally.
168
169show auto-load
170 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
171
172set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
173show auto-load gdb-scripts
174 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
175
176set auto-load python-scripts on|off
177show auto-load python-scripts
178 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
179
180set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
181show auto-load local-gdbinit
182 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
183
184set auto-load libthread-db on|off
185show auto-load libthread-db
186 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
187
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188set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
189 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
190 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
191 of the directories listed by this option.
192 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
193
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194set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
195show auto-load safe-path
196 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
197 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
198
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199set debug auto-load on|off
200show debug auto-load
201 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
202
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203* New configure options
204
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205--with-auto-load-dir
206 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
207 setting above. It defaults to '$ddir/auto-load', $ddir representing
208 GDB's data directory (available via show data-directory).
209
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210--with-auto-load-safe-path
211 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 212 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
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213
214--without-auto-load-safe-path
215 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
216 security feature.
217
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218* New remote packets
219
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220z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
221
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222 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
223 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
224 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
225 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
226
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227QProgramSignals:
228
229 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
230 program without GDB involvement.
231
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232* New command line options
233
234--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
235 before loading inferior.
236--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
237 execute it before loading inferior.
238
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239*** Changes in GDB 7.4
240
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241* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
242 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
243 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
244 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
245 inferior changes.
246
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247* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
248 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
249
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250* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
251 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
252 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
253 target hardware watchpoint.
254
255 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
256 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
257 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
258 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
259
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260* Python scripting
261
32d1c362 262 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 263 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
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264 existing one.
265
3a7bf607 266 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
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267 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
268 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
269 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
270 now "message", which just prints the error message without
271 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 272
baacfb07 273 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 274 Python API.
713389e0 275
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276 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
277 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 278 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
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279 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
280 corresponding value.
281
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282 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
283 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
284 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
285 on GDB start-up.
286
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287 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
288 static_block will return the global and static blocks
289 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
290 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
291
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292 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
293
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294 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
295 "gdb.breakpoints".
296
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297 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
298 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
299 available in the CLI.
300
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301 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
302 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
303 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
304 "some_type.items()".
305
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306 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
307 new object file.
308
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309 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
310 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
311 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
312 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
313 any anonymous fields.
314
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315* MI changes
316
317 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
318 "solib-event".
319
320 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
321 "=breakpoint-modified".
322
323 ** New command -ada-task-info.
324
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325* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
326 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
327 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
328 lives.
329
330 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
331 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
332 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
333 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
334 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
335
336 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
337 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
338
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339* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
340 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
341 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
342 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
343 use this option to specify where to find it.
344
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345* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
346 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
347 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
348 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
349 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
350 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
351 section in the user manual for more details.
352
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353* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
354 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
355 become available after that.
356
71eba9c2 357* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 358
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359* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
360 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
361 gcc version 4.7.
362
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363* New commands
364
365!SHELL COMMAND
366 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
367 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
368
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369* Changed commands
370
371watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
372 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
373 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
374
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375info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
376 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
377 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
378
71eba9c2 379info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
380 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
381 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
382 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
383 name starts with a hyphen.
384
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385collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
386 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
387 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
388 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
389 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
390 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
391 number of bytes that will be collected.
392
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393tstart [NOTES]
394 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
395 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
396 setting the variable trace-notes.
397
398tstop [NOTES]
399 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
400 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
401 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
402 trace-stop-notes.
403
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404* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
405 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
406 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
407 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
408 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
409 is running.
410
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411* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
412 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
413 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
414
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415* New options
416
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417set extended-prompt
418show extended-prompt
419 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
420 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
421 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
422 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
423 prompt is displayed.
424
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425set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
426show print entry-values
427 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
428 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
429 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
430
431set debug entry-values
432show debug entry-values
433 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
434 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
435
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436set basenames-may-differ
437show basenames-may-differ
438 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
439 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
440 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
441 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
442 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
443 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
444 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
445 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
446
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447set trace-user
448show trace-user
449set trace-notes
450show trace-notes
451 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
452 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
453 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
454 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
455
456set trace-stop-notes
457show trace-stop-notes
458 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
459 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
460 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
461 started by someone else.
462
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463* New remote packets
464
465QTEnable
466
467 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
468
469QTDisable
470
471 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
472
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473QTNotes
474
475 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
476
477qTP
478
479 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
480
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481qTMinFTPILen
482
483 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
484 be placed.
485
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486* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
487 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
488
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489* New targets
490
491Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
492
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493* New Simulators
494
495Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
496
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497*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
498
499* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
500
d6e00af6 501*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 502
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503* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
504 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
505 matches the given regular expression.
506
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507* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
508
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509* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
510 dumping the instruction opcodes.
511
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512* New command line options
513
514-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
515 This is mostly for testing purposes.
516
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517* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
518 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
519
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520* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
521 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
522 source path list instead of augmenting it.
523
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524* GDB now understands thread names.
525
526 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
527 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
528
529 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
530 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
531
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532* OpenCL C
533 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
534 has been integrated into GDB.
535
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536* Python scripting
537
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538 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
539 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
540 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
541
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542 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
543 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
544 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
545 and allows for more dynamic content.
546
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547 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
548 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
549 have an is_valid method.
550
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551 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
552 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
553 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
554
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555 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
556
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557 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
558 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
559 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
560 that function like so:
561
562 result = some_value (10,20)
563
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564 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
565 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
566 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
567
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568 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
569 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
570 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
571 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
572 New function: register_pretty_printer.
573
574 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
575 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
576
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577 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
578
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579 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
580 selected thread.
581
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582 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
583 holds the thread's name.
584
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585 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
586 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 587 occurring in the process being debugged.
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588 The following events are currently supported:
589 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
590 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
591 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
592
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TT
593* C++ Improvements:
594
595 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
596 instantiation. For example, if you have:
597
598 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
599
600 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
601 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
602 was added to GCC 4.5.
603
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TT
604 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
605 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
606 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
607 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
608 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
609 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
610
4aac0db7
UW
611* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
612 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
613 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
614 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
615 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
616
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TT
617* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
618 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
619 execution to a label.
620
621* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
622 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
623 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
624 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
625
b56df873 626* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 627 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
628 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
629 of scope.
630
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PA
631* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
632
633 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
634 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
635 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
636 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
637 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
638 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
639
640 (gdb) info threads
641 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
642
643 While now you see this:
644
645 (gdb) info threads
646 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
647
648 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
649 dumps.
650
651 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
652 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
653 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
654 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
655
f1310107
TJB
656* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
657 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
658 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
659 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
660 section in the user manual for more details.
661
248c9dbc
JB
662* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
663
1aee7009
JB
664 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
665 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 666
eb826dc6
MF
667 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
668
44603653
JB
669* New native configurations
670
671ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
672
91021223
MF
673* New targets:
674
675Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
676
6e1bb179
JB
677* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
678 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
679 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
680 in the GDB user manual.
681
50c97f38
TT
682* Guile support was removed.
683
448a92bf
MF
684* New features in the GNU simulator
685
686 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
687
66ee2731
MF
688 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
689
76b8507d 690*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 691
ba25b921
PA
692* Shared library support for remote targets by default
693
694 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
695 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
696 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
697 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
698 was always disabled for such configurations.
699
4656f5c6
SW
700* C++ Improvements:
701
702 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
703
704 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
705 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
706 For example:
707 namespace A
708 {
709 class B { };
710 void foo (B) { }
711 }
712 ...
713 A::B b
714 foo(b)
715 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
716 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
717 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
718
719 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
720
721 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
722 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
723 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
724 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
725 entry.
726 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
727 mentioned flavors of operators.
728
254e6b9e
DE
729 ** static const class members
730
731 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
732 class definition has been fixed.
733
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PM
734* Windows Thread Information Block access.
735
736 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
737 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
738 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
739 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
740 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
741 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
742
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PA
743* Static tracepoints
744
745 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
746 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
747 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
748 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
749 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
750 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
751 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
752 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
753 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
754 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
755 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
756 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
757 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
758 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
759 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
760 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
761 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
762 the "New remote packets" section below.
763
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SS
764* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
765
766 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
767 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
768 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
769 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
770
771* Observer mode
772
773 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
774 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
775 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
776 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
777 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
778 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
779 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
780
781* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
782 current thread.
783
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PM
784* New remote packets
785
786qGetTIBAddr
787
788 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
789
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PA
790qRelocInsn
791
792 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
793 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
794 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
795 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
796 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
797 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
798
0fb4aa4b
PA
799qTfSTM, qTsSTM
800
801 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
802
803qTSTMat
804
805 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
806 program.
807
808qXfer:statictrace:read
809
810 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
811 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
812 to gdb's qSupported query.
813
ca11e899
SS
814QAllow
815
816 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
817
818QTDPsrc
819
820 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
821 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
822
3f7b2faa
DE
823* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
824 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
825 a directory.
826
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PA
827* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
828
0fb4aa4b
PA
829 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
830 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
831 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
832 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
833
834 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
835 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
836 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
837 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
838 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
839 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
840 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
841
842 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
843 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 844
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PM
845 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
846
c8d5aac9
L
847* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
848 it understands register description.
849
7c953934
TT
850* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
851
8685c86f
L
852* X86 general purpose registers
853
854 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
855 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
856 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
857 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
858 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
859
95a42b64 860* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
861 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
862 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
863 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
864 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
865 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 866
8bd10a10
CM
867* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
868 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
869 in the specified file.
870
ab38a727
PA
871* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
872 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
873 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
874 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
875 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
876 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
877 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
878 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
879 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
880 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
881
6149aea9
PA
882* New commands
883
f1421989
HZ
884eval template, expressions...
885 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
886 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
887
ab38a727
PA
888set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
889show target-file-system-kind
890 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
891 names.
892
6149aea9
PA
893save breakpoints <filename>
894 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
895 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
896 definitions, use the `source' command.
897
898`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
899is now deprecated.
900
0fb4aa4b
PA
901info static-tracepoint-markers
902 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
903
904strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
905 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
906 function, line, address, or marker ID.
907
ca11e899
SS
908set observer on|off
909show observer
910 Enable and disable observer mode.
911
912set may-write-registers on|off
913set may-write-memory on|off
914set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
915set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
916set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
917set may-interrupt on|off
918 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
919 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
920 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
921 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
922 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
923 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
924 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
925
926set record memory-query on|off
927show record memory-query
928 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
929 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
930
53a71c06
CR
931* Changed commands
932
933disassemble
934 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
935
f3e9a817
PM
936* Python scripting
937
9279c692
JB
938** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
939 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
940 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
941 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
942 GDB using Python' in the manual.
943
adc36818 944** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
945 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
946 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
947 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 948
fa33c3cd 949** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
950 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
951
952** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
953
954** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 955
967cf477
DE
956** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
957
8a1ea21f
DE
958** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
959 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
960 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
961
a7bdde9e
VP
962* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
963there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
964tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
965regular breakpoints.
966
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PA
967* New targets
968
969ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
970
6aecb9c2
JB
971* D language support.
972 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
973 language.
974
431e49aa
TJB
975* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
976 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
977 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
978 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
979 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
980
981* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
982 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
983 conditions of the form:
984
985 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
986
987 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
988 interface mentioned above.
989
bfbf3774 990*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 991
4eef138c
TT
992* C++ Improvements
993
994 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
995
996 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
997 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
998 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
999 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1000 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1001
4eef138c
TT
1002 ** Bug Fixes
1003
1004 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1005 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1006 qualified name.
1007
1008 ** Cast Operators
1009
1010 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1011 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1012
2d1c1221
ME
1013* New targets
1014
1015Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 1016Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
1017
1018* New Simulators
1019
1020Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 1021Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 1022
6c95b8df
PA
1023* Multi-program debugging.
1024
1025 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
1026 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
1027 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
1028 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
1029 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
1030 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
1031 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
1032 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
1033
d5551862
SS
1034* New tracing features
1035
1036 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
1037
1038 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
1039
1040 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
1041 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
1042 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
1043 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
1044 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
1045 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
1046 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
1047 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
1048 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
1049 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 1050
d5551862 1051 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
1052
1053 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
1054 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
1055 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
1056 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
1057 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
1058 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
1059 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
1060 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
1061 the regular trace command.
1062
d5551862
SS
1063 ** Disconnected tracing
1064
1065 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
1066 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
1067 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
1068 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
1069 connection is lost unexpectedly.
1070
00bf0b85
SS
1071 ** Trace files
1072
1073 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
1074 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
1075 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
1076 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
1077 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
1078 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
1079 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
1080
1081 ** Circular trace buffer
1082
1083 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
1084 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
1085 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
1086 not be available for all target agents.
1087
21a0512e
PP
1088* Changed commands
1089
1090disassemble
1091 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
1092 the arguments to be comma-separated.
1093
0fe7935b
DJ
1094info variables
1095 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
1096 which only declare a variable are not shown.
1097
fb2e7cb4
JB
1098source
1099 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
1100 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
1101 support.
1102
1103 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
1104 "set script-extension" (see below).
1105
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PA
1106* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1107
399cd161
MS
1108record save [<FILENAME>]
1109 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
1110 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
1111
1112record restore <FILENAME>
1113 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
1114 earlier time, for replay debugging.
1115
6c95b8df
PA
1116add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
1117 Add a new inferior.
1118
1119clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
1120 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
1121 inferior has loaded.
1122
1123remove-inferior ID
1124 Remove an inferior.
1125
1126maint info program-spaces
1127 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
1128
9a7071a8
JB
1129set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
1130show remote interrupt-sequence
1131 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
1132 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
1133 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
1134 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
1135 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
1136
1137set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
1138show remote interrupt-on-connect
1139 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
1140 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
1141 Linux kernel.
1142
1143set remotebreak [on | off]
1144show remotebreak
1145Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
1146
f61e138d
SS
1147tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
1148 Create or modify a trace state variable.
1149
1150info tvariables
1151 List trace state variables and their values.
1152
1153delete tvariable $NAME ...
1154 Delete one or more trace state variables.
1155
6da95a67
SS
1156teval EXPR, ...
1157 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
1158 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
1159
7a697b8d
SS
1160ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
1161 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
1162
b0f02ee9
JK
1163* New expression syntax
1164
1165 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
1166 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
1167
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PA
1168* New options
1169
1170set follow-exec-mode new|same
1171show follow-exec-mode
1172 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
1173 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
1174 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
1175
236f1d4d
SS
1176set default-collect EXPR, ...
1177show default-collect
1178 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
1179 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
1180 such as registers or a critical global variable.
1181
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SS
1182set disconnected-tracing
1183show disconnected-tracing
1184 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
1185 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
1186 upon disconnection.
1187
4daf5ac0
SS
1188set circular-trace-buffer
1189show circular-trace-buffer
1190 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
1191 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
1192 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
1193 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
1194
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JB
1195set script-extension off|soft|strict
1196show script-extension
1197 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
1198 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
1199 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
1200 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
1201 evaluation failed.
1202 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
1203
2b71fc8e
JB
1204set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
1205show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
1206 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
1207 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
1208 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
1209 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
1210 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
1211 is on.
1212
de2e5182
TT
1213* Python API Improvements
1214
1215 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
1216 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
1217 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
1218
1219 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
1220 `is_base_class' attribute.
1221
1222 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
1223
1224 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
1225 evaluate an expression.
1226
f61e138d
SS
1227* New remote packets
1228
1229QTDV
1230 Define a trace state variable.
1231
1232qTV
1233 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
1234
d5551862
SS
1235QTDisconnected
1236 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
1237
4daf5ac0
SS
1238QTBuffer:circular
1239 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
1240
d5551862
SS
1241qTfP, qTsP
1242 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
1243
2d483d34
MS
1244* Bug fixes
1245
1246Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
1247
6e0e5977
JB
1248Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
1249much more reliable. In particular:
1250 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
1251 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
1252 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
1253 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
1254 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
1255 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
1256 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
1257 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
1258 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
1259 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
1260 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
1261 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
1262 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
1263 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
1264 non-threaded programs.
1265
93c26624
JK
1266PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
1267This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
1268libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
1269executable program.
1270
abc7453d 1271*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 1272
4efc6507
DE
1273* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
1274dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
1275them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
1276for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
1277"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
1278
782b2b07
SS
1279* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
1280breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
1281or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
1282the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
1283for tracepoint actions.
1284
53a71c06
CR
1285* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
1286raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
1287modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 1288
e7a8dbfb
HZ
1289* Process record and replay
1290
1291 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
1292 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
1293 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
1294 execute commands.
1295
64644d9b
MS
1296* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
1297step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
1298set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
1299reverse execution.
1300
b9412953
DD
1301* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
1302feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
13032.6.28 or later.
1304
6c7a06a3
TT
1305* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
1306target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
1307char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
1308literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
1309U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
1310`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
1311system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
1312the installation instructions for more information.
1313
f1838a98
UW
1314* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
1315remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
1316with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
1317the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
1318
55333a84
DE
1319* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
1320and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
1321
7f6a6314
PM
1322* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
1323now complete on file names.
1324
65d12d83
TT
1325* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
1326completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
1327For instance, consider:
1328
1329 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
1330 # struct example variable;
1331 (gdb) p variable.
1332
1333If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
1334completions will be "f1" and "f2".
1335
edb3359d
DJ
1336* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
1337the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
1338
2fae03e8
TT
1339* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
1340operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
1341macros.
1342
47a3467a 1343* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
1344the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
1345implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
1346
1347* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
1348registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
1349can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
1350and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 1351
08388c79
DE
1352* New remote packets
1353
1354qSearch:memory:
1355 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1356
a6f3e723
SL
1357QStartNoAckMode
1358 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
1359 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
1360 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
1361
d7713ae0
EZ
1362vKill
1363 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
1364 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
1365
07e059b5
VP
1366qXfer:osdata:read
1367 Obtains additional operating system information
1368
47a3467a
PA
1369qXfer:siginfo:read
1370qXfer:siginfo:write
1371 Read or write additional signal information.
1372
060871df
PA
1373* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
1374
1375 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
1376 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
1377 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
1378
c055b101 1379* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 1380DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
1381
1382* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
1383and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
1384`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 1385
31fffb02
CS
1386* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
1387with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
1388
88d8a8e0
JB
1389* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
1390
7f99b190
JB
1391* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
1392
ccd213ac
DJ
1393* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
1394which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
1395
1fddbabb 1396* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 1397list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 1398
a0ef4274
DJ
1399* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
1400conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
1401have also been fixed.
1402
bfb8797a 1403* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
1404From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
1405are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 1406
71c25dea
TT
1407* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
1408example, given:
1409
1410 template<typename T> class C { };
1411 C<char const *> c;
1412
1413GDB will now correctly handle all of:
1414
1415 ptype C<char const *>
1416 ptype C<char const*>
1417 ptype C<const char *>
1418 ptype C<const char*>
1419
ccd213ac
DJ
1420* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
1421
1422 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
1423 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
1424
7ae0e2a2
UW
1425 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
1426 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1427 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
1428
a6f3e723
SL
1429 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
1430 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
1431
da8bd9a3
DJ
1432 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
1433 gdbserver.
1434
d70e31dd
DE
1435 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
1436 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1437
1438 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
1439 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
1440 as appropriate.
1441
d57a3c85
TJB
1442* Python scripting
1443
1444 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
1445 available is determined at configure time.
1446
d8906c6f
TJB
1447 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
1448
aadc346a
JB
1449* Ada tasking support
1450
1451 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
1452 been introduced:
1453
1454 info tasks
1455 Print the list of Ada tasks.
1456 info task N
1457 Print detailed information about task number N.
1458 task
1459 Print the task number of the current task.
1460 task N
1461 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
1462
adb483fe
DJ
1463* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
1464add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
1465
2277426b
PA
1466* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
1467
1468 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
1469 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
1470 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
1471 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
1472 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
1473 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
1474 below.
1475
08d16641
PA
1476* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
1477"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
1478information.
1479
e35359c5
UW
1480* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
1481to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
1482architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
1483See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
1484more information.
1485
85e747d2
UW
1486* Multi-architecture debugging.
1487
1488 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
1489 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
1490 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
1491 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
1492 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
1493
1494* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
1495use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
1496Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
1497powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
1498--enable-targets configure option.
1499
11ade57a
PA
1500* Non-stop mode debugging.
1501
1502 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
1503 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
1504 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
1505 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
1506 section in the user manual for more information.
1507
1508 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
1509 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
1510 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
1511 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
1512 extensions on linux targets.
1513
d7713ae0 1514* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 1515
a96d9b2e
SDJ
1516catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
1517 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
1518 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
1519 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
1520 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
1521 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
1522 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
1523 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
1524 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
1525
08388c79
DE
1526find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
1527 val1 [, val2, ...]
1528 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1529
d57a3c85
TJB
1530maint set python print-stack
1531maint show python print-stack
1532 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
1533
1534python [CODE]
1535 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
1536
d7713ae0
EZ
1537macro define
1538macro list
1539macro undef
1540 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
1541 interactively.
1542
1543info os processes
1544 Show operating system information about processes.
1545
2277426b
PA
1546info inferiors
1547 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
1548
1549inferior NUM
1550 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
1551
1552detach inferior NUM
1553 Detach from inferior number NUM.
1554
1555kill inferior NUM
1556 Kill inferior number NUM.
1557
d7713ae0
EZ
1558* New options
1559
3285f3fe
UW
1560set spu stop-on-load
1561show spu stop-on-load
1562 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1563
ff1a52c6
UW
1564set spu auto-flush-cache
1565show spu auto-flush-cache
1566 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
1567 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1568
d7713ae0
EZ
1569set sh calling-convention
1570show sh calling-convention
1571 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
1572
e0a3ce09 1573set debug timestamp
75feb17d 1574show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
1575 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
1576
1577set disassemble-next-line
1578show disassemble-next-line
1579 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
1580 the debuggee stops.
1581
1582set remote noack-packet
1583show remote noack-packet
1584 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
1585 under "New remote packets."
1586
1587set remote query-attached-packet
1588show remote query-attached-packet
1589 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
1590
1591set remote read-siginfo-object
1592show remote read-siginfo-object
1593 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
1594 packet.
1595
1596set remote write-siginfo-object
1597show remote write-siginfo-object
1598 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
1599 packet.
1600
40ab02ce
MS
1601set remote reverse-continue
1602show remote reverse-continue
1603 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
1604
1605set remote reverse-step
1606show remote reverse-step
1607 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
1608
d7713ae0
EZ
1609set displaced-stepping
1610show displaced-stepping
1611 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
1612 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
1613 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
1614
1615set debug displaced
1616show debug displaced
1617 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
1618
1619maint set internal-error
1620maint show internal-error
1621 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
1622
1623maint set internal-warning
1624maint show internal-warning
1625 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 1626
ccd213ac
DJ
1627set exec-wrapper
1628show exec-wrapper
1629unset exec-wrapper
1630 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 1631
aad4b048
JB
1632set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
1633show multiple-symbols
1634 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
1635 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
1636 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
1637
74960c60
VP
1638set breakpoint always-inserted
1639show breakpoint always-inserted
1640 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
1641 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
1642 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
1643
0428b8f5
DJ
1644set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1645show arm fallback-mode
1646set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1647show arm force-mode
1648 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
1649 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
1650 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
1651 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
1652
10568435
JK
1653set disable-randomization
1654show disable-randomization
1655 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
1656 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
1657 multiple debugging sessions.
1658
d7713ae0
EZ
1659set non-stop
1660show non-stop
1661 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
1662 a breakpoint.
1663
b3eb342c 1664set target-async
d7713ae0 1665show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
1666 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
1667 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
1668 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
1669 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
1670
6c7a06a3
TT
1671set target-wide-charset
1672show target-wide-charset
1673 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
1674 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
1675
84603566
SL
1676set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
1677show tcp auto-retry
1678set tcp connect-timeout
1679show tcp connect-timeout
1680 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
1681 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
1682 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
1683
17a37d48
PP
1684set libthread-db-search-path
1685show libthread-db-search-path
1686 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
1687 libthread_db.
1688
d4db2f36
PA
1689set schedule-multiple (on|off)
1690show schedule-multiple
1691 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
1692 the current process.
1693
4e5d721f
DE
1694set stack-cache
1695show stack-cache
1696 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
1697 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
1698 affecting correctness.
1699
910c5da8
JB
1700set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
1701show interactive-mode
1702 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
1703 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
1704 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
1705 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
1706 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
1707
2277426b
PA
1708* Removed commands
1709
1710info forks
1711 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
1712 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
1713 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
1714 command.
1715
1716fork NUM
1717 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
1718 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
1719 alias for the `fork' command.
1720
1721process PID
1722 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
1723 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
1724 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
1725
1726delete fork NUM
1727 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
1728 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
1729 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
1730 fork' command.
1731
1732detach fork NUM
1733 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
1734 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
1735 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
1736 fork' command.
1737
a80b95ba
TG
1738* New native configurations
1739
1740x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
1741
b8bfd3ed
JB
1742x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
1743
75a2d5e7
TT
1744* New targets
1745
c28c63d8 1746Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 1747x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 1748x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 1749S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 1750
6de3146c
PA
1751* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
1752 (mingw32ce) debugging.
1753
d5cbbe6e
JB
1754* Removed commands
1755
1756catch load
1757catch unload
1758 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
1759
75feb17d 1760*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 1761
af5ca30d
NH
1762* New native configurations
1763
1764NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 1765Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
1766
1767* New targets
1768
1769NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 1770Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 1771
7a404eba
PA
1772* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
1773
1774 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
1775 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
1776 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
1777 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
1778
430ebac9
PA
1779* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
1780(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
1781
fe6fbf8b 1782* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 1783is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
1784
1785* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
1786including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
1787and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 1788
10665d76
JB
1789* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
1790accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
1791more than one contiguous range of addresses.
1792
7cc46491
DJ
1793* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
1794
d71340b8
DJ
1795* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
1796registers on PowerPC targets.
1797
523c4513
DJ
1798* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
1799targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
1800
a6b151f1
DJ
1801* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
1802commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
1803
2d717e4f
DJ
1804* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
1805extended-remote mode.
1806
24a836bd 1807* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
1808The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
1809error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
1810The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 1811
d0c678e6
UW
1812* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
1813building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
1814target architectures.
1815
d64a946d
TJB
1816* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
1817Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
1818now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
1819stored in two consecutive float registers.
1820
ee163bf5
VP
1821* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
1822breakpoints now.
1823
b93b6ca7 1824* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
1825Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
1826include:
b93b6ca7
JB
1827 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
1828 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
1829 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
1830 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
1831 of an assignment
1832 - Improved command completion in Ada
1833 - Several bug fixes
1834
d001be7a
DJ
1835* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
1836process.
1837
a6b151f1
DJ
1838* New commands
1839
6d53d0af
JB
1840set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
1841show print frame-arguments
1842 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
1843 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
1844
a6b151f1
DJ
1845remote put
1846remote get
1847remote delete
1848 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
1849
1850* New MI commands
1851
1852-target-file-put
1853-target-file-get
1854-target-file-delete
1855 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
1856
1857* New remote packets
1858
1859vFile:open:
1860vFile:close:
1861vFile:pread:
1862vFile:pwrite:
1863vFile:unlink:
1864 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 1865
2d717e4f
DJ
1866vAttach
1867 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
1868 mode.
1869
1870vRun
1871 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
1872
8d5f9c6f 1873*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 1874
19d378fc
MS
1875* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
1876bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
1877Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
1878
3a40aaa0
UW
1879* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
1880symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
1881-Bsymbolic linker option.
1882
a6ec25f2
BW
1883* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
1884recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
1885is not supported.
1886
6dd09645
JB
1887* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
1888frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
1889
c9bb8148
DJ
1890* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
189132-bit or 64-bit register values.
1892
0d5de010
DJ
1893* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
1894
23181151
DJ
1895* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
1896target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
1897a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
1898
ea37ba09
DJ
1899* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
1900automatically displayed as character or string data.
1901
1902* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
1903arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
1904as strings.
e1f48ead 1905
123dc839
DJ
1906* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
1907for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 1908only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 1909
05a4558a
DJ
1910* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
1911iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 1912
7c963485
PA
1913* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
1914ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
1915has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
1916
b18be20d
DJ
1917* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
1918
0ca420ce
UW
1919* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
1920
31d99776
DJ
1921* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
1922layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
1923segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
1924
a4642986
MR
1925* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
1926immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
1927
cfa9d6d9
DJ
1928* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
1929"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
1930packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
1931where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
1932Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
1933
1934* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
1935(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
1936
1937* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
1938according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 1939
c9bb8148
DJ
1940* New commands
1941
23776285
MR
1942set remoteflow
1943show remoteflow
1944 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
1945 when debugging using remote targets.
1946
c9bb8148
DJ
1947set mem inaccessible-by-default
1948show mem inaccessible-by-default
1949 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
1950 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
1951 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
1952 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
1953 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
1954
1955set breakpoint auto-hw
1956show breakpoint auto-hw
1957 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
1958 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
1959 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
1960 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
1961 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
1962 including "next" and "finish".
1963
0e420bd8
JB
1964catch exception
1965catch exception unhandled
1966 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
1967
1968catch assert
1969 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
1970
f822c95b
DJ
1971set sysroot
1972show sysroot
1973 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
1974 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
1975 an alias to "set sysroot".
1976
83cc5c53
UW
1977info spu
1978 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
1979 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
1980 architecture.
1981
bd372731
MK
1982* New native configurations
1983
1984OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
1985
23181151
DJ
1986set tdesc filename
1987unset tdesc filename
1988show tdesc filename
1989 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
1990 not query the target for its built-in description.
1991
c9bb8148
DJ
1992* New targets
1993
54fe9172 1994OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 1995MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 1996Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 1997
6dd09645
JB
1998* New remote packets
1999
2000QPassSignals:
2001 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2002 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2003
23181151
DJ
2004qXfer:features:read:
2005 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2006 features.
6dd09645 2007
83cc5c53
UW
2008qXfer:spu:read:
2009qXfer:spu:write:
2010 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2011 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2012
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2013qXfer:libraries:read:
2014 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2015 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
2016 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
2017 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
2018
483367ee
DJ
2019* Removed targets
2020
2021Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2022
d08950c4
UW
2023alpha*-*-osf1*
2024alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 2025d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
2026hppa*-*-hiux*
2027i[34567]86-ncr-*
2028i[34567]86-*-dgux*
2029i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
2030i[34567]86-*-netware*
2031i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
2032i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
2033i[34567]86-*-sco*
2034i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
2035i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
2036i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
2037i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
2038i[34567]86-*-unixware*
2039i[34567]86-*-sysv*
2040i[34567]86-*-isc*
2041m68*-cisco*-*
2042m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 2043mips*-*-pe
483367ee 2044rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 2045sh*-*-pe
483367ee 2046
7ce59000
DJ
2047* Other removed features
2048
2049target abug
2050target cpu32bug
2051target est
2052target rom68k
2053
2054 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
2055
ea35711c
DJ
2056target hms
2057target e7000
2058target sh3
2059target sh3e
2060
2061 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
2062 H8/300.
2063
2064target ocd
2065
2066 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
2067 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
2068 interfaces.
2069
7ce59000
DJ
2070DWARF 1 support
2071
2072 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
2073 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
2074
54d61198
DJ
2075Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
2076
2077 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
2078 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
2079 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
2080 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
2081
ea35711c
DJ
2082MIPS ".pdr" sections
2083
2084 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
2085 in debugging information.
2086
2087Scheme support
2088
2089 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
2090 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
2091
1a69e1e4
DJ
2092set mips stack-arg-size
2093set mips saved-gpreg-size
2094
2095 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
2096
6dd09645 2097*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 2098
ca3bf3bd
DJ
2099* New targets
2100
2101Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 2102Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 2103
6aec2e11
DJ
2104* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
2105(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
2106running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
2107
2108* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
2109Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
2110supported.
2111
17218d91
DJ
2112* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
2113broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
2114
9ebce043
DJ
2115* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
2116stub provides the required support.
2117
7d3d3ece
DJ
2118* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
2119longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
2120
4f8253f3
JB
2121* New commands
2122
2123set substitute-path
2124unset substitute-path
2125show substitute-path
2126 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
2127 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
2128 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
2129 between compilation and debugging.
2130
9fa66fd7
AS
2131set trace-commands
2132show trace-commands
2133 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
2134 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
2135 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
2136
1f5befc1
DJ
2137* REMOVED features
2138
2139The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
2140
2ec3381a
DJ
2141Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
2142an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
2143
3d00d119
DJ
2144The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
2145
be2a5f71
DJ
2146* New remote packets
2147
2148qSupported:
2149 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
2150 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
2151 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
2152 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
2153 target.
2154
0876f84a
DJ
2155qXfer:auxv:read:
2156 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
2157 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
2158
9ebce043
DJ
2159qXfer:memory-map:read:
2160 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
2161 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
2162
2163vFlashErase:
2164vFlashWrite:
2165vFlashDone:
2166 Erase and program a flash memory device.
2167
0876f84a
DJ
2168* Removed remote packets
2169
2170qPart:auxv:read:
2171 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
2172 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
2173
e374b601 2174*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 2175
96309189
MS
2176* New targets
2177
2178Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
2179
2180Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2181
53e5f3cf
AS
2182* New commands
2183
2184init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
2185 only if it doesn't already have a value.
2186
ac264b3b
MS
2187The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
2188
2189checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
2190
2191restart <n> Return the program state to a
2192 previously saved state.
2193
2194info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
2195
2196delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
2197
2198set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
2199 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
2200
2201info forks List forks of the user program that
2202 are available to be debugged.
2203
2204fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
2205 forks of the user program that are
2206 available to be debugged.
2207
2208delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2209 that are available to be debugged (and
2210 kill the forked process).
2211
2212detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2213 that are available to be debugged (and
2214 allow the process to continue).
2215
3950dc3f
NS
2216* New architecture
2217
2218Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
2219
0ea3f30e
DJ
2220* Improved Windows host support
2221
2222GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
2223native console support, and remote communications using either
2224network sockets or serial ports.
2225
f79daebb
GM
2226* Improved Modula-2 language support
2227
2228GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
2229basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
2230pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
2231printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
2232written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
2233GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
2234
acab6ab2
MM
2235* REMOVED features
2236
2237The ARM rdi-share module.
2238
f4267320
DJ
2239The Netware NLM debug server.
2240
53e5f3cf 2241*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 2242
e0ecbda1
MK
2243* New native configurations
2244
02a677ac 2245OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
2246OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
2247
d64a6579
KB
2248* New targets
2249
2250Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2251
b33a6190
AS
2252* New command line options
2253
2254--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
2255--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
2256 the child (debugged) program exited with.
2257--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
2258 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
2259 specified multiple times and in conjunction
2260 with the --command (-x) option.
2261
11dced61
AC
2262* Deprecated commands removed
2263
2264The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
2265removed:
2266
2267 Command Replacement
2268 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
2269 othernames set arm disassembler
2270 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
2271 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
2272 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
2273 regs info registers
2274
6fe85783
MK
2275* New BSD user-level threads support
2276
2277It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
2278library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
2279configurations are:
2280
2281FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2282FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
2283OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
2284
2285Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
2286are not yet supported.
2287
5260ca71
MS
2288* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
2289(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
2290
e84ecc99
AC
2291* REMOVED configurations and files
2292
2293VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 2294Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 2295National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 2296
31e35378
JB
2297* New "set print array-indexes" command
2298
2299After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
2300when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
2301behavior.
2302
e85e5c83
MK
2303* VAX floating point support
2304
2305GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
2306
d91e9901
AS
2307* User-defined command support
2308
2309In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
2310to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
2311section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
2312
f2cb65ca
MC
2313*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
2314
f47b1503
AS
2315* New command line option
2316
2317GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
2318debugging.
2319
f2cb65ca
MC
2320* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
2321
2322GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
2323information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
2324by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
2325proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
2326to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 2327
d08c0230
AC
2328* Internationalization
2329
2330When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
2331internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
2332continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
2333
117ea3cf
PH
2334* Ada
2335
2336Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
2337implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
2338into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
2339
d08c0230
AC
2340* New native configurations
2341
2342GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
2343
2344* Remote 'p' packet
2345
2346GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
2347packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
2348
2349* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
2350
2351GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2352The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
2353features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
2354i386 application).
2355
2356GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
2357compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
2358continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
2359configurations:
2360
2361hppa-*-hpux
2362ia64-*-aix
2363mips-*-irix*
2364*-*-lynx
2365mips-*-linux-gnu
2366sds protocol
2367xdr protocol
2368powerpc bdm protocol
2369
2370Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2371made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
2372
2373* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2374
2375Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2376been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2377configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2378permanently REMOVED.
2379
2380h8300-*-*
2381mcore-*-*
2382mn10300-*-*
2383ns32k-*-*
2384sh64-*-*
2385v850-*-*
2386
ebb7c577
AC
2387*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
2388
2389* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
2390
2391When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
2392heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
2393been fixed.
2394
2395* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
2396
2397When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
2398fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
2399IRIX long double values).
2400
2401* VAX and "next"
2402
2403A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
2404command. This problem has been fixed.
2405
860660cb 2406*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 2407
0dea2468
AC
2408* Fix for ``many threads''
2409
2410On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
2411rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
2412error message:
2413
2414 ptrace: No such process.
2415 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
2416
2417This problem has been fixed.
2418
2c07db7a
AC
2419* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
2420
2421Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
2422GDB to dump core).
2423
c23968a2
JB
2424* New ``start'' command.
2425
2426This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
2427
71009278
MK
2428* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
2429
2430Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
2431live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
2432platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
2433
2434FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2435FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
2436NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
2437NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
2438NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
2439OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2440OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
2441OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
2442OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2443
3c0b7db2
AC
2444* Signal trampoline code overhauled
2445
2446Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
2447These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
2448of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
2449call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
2450signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
2451
73cc75f3
AC
2452Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
2453features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
2454include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 2455
7243600a
BF
2456* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
2457
6f606e1c
MK
2458* New native configurations
2459
97dc871c 2460GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 2461OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
2462OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
2463OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 2464OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2465NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 2466OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2467
a1b461bf
AC
2468* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
2469
2470GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2471The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
2472including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
2473migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
2474compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
2475work, was also included.
2476
2477GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
2478module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
2479
2480h8300-*-*
2481mcore-*-*
2482mn10300-*-*
2483ns32k-*-*
2484sh64-*-*
2485v850-*-*
2486xstormy16-*-*
2487
2488Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2489made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
2490
3c7012f5
AC
2491* REMOVED configurations and files
2492
2493Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2494Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2495Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2496Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2497Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2498AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2499Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
2500decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2501riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2502sonymips mips-sony-*
2503sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
2504
e5fe55f7
AC
2505*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
2506
2507* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
2508
2509The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
2510GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
2511command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
2512program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
2513with GDB".
2514
2515* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
2516
2517Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
2518libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
2519cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
2520GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
2521shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
2522the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
2523are created.
2524
2525Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
2526
2527* Fixed ISO-C build problems
2528
2529The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
2530non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
2531compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
2532
2533* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
2534
2535Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
2536wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
2537
2538* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
2539
2540The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
2541permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
2542systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
2543
2544* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
2545
2546Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
2547has been updated to use constant array sizes.
2548
2549* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
2550
2551GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
2552its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
2553panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
2554
2555* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
2556
2557When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
2558by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
2559not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
2560
faae5abe 2561*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 2562
9175c9a3
MC
2563* Removed --with-mmalloc
2564
2565Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
2566conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
2567
3cc87ec0
MK
2568* Changes in AMD64 configurations
2569
2570The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
2571the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
2572and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
2573you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
2574
f0424ef6
MK
2575* Revised SPARC target
2576
2577The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
2578FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
2579support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
2580from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
2581(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 2582
59659be2
ILT
2583* New C++ demangler
2584
2585GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
2586names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
2587with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
2588programs.
2589
9e08b29b
DJ
2590* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2591
2592GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
2593arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
2594encountered these.
2595
8dfe8985
DC
2596* C++ nested types and namespaces
2597
2598GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
2599improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
2600is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
2601Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
2602namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
2603"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
2604frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
2605if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
2606GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
2607
cced5e27
MK
2608* New native configurations
2609
2610NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 2611OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 2612OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
2613OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2614OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 2615
b4b4b794
KI
2616* New debugging protocols
2617
2618M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
2619
7989c619
AC
2620* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
2621
2622The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
2623and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
2624tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
2625
5994185b
AC
2626* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2627
2628Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2629been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2630configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2631permanently REMOVED.
2632
2633Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2634Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2635Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2636Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2637Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2638AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2639Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
2640decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2641riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2642sonymips mips-sony-*
2643sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 2644
0ddabb4c
AC
2645* REMOVED configurations and files
2646
2647SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
2648SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
2649Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
2650Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
2651H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
2652HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2653HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2654HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
2655PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 2656386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
2657Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2658 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2659 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
2660SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
2661SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
2662Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2663Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 2664
c7f1390e
DJ
2665*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
2666
1fe43d45
AC
2667* Objective-C
2668
2669Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
2670integrated into GDB.
2671
e6beb428
AC
2672* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
2673
2674DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
2675information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
2676By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
2677backtraces.
2678
2679The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
2680have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
2681DWARF 2 CFI support.
2682
2683* Hosted file I/O.
2684
2685GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
2686file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
2687remote protocol documentation for details.
2688
2689* All targets using the new architecture framework.
2690
2691All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
2692architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
2693to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
2694ppc32 on ppc64).
2695
2696* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
2697
2698GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
2699per-thread variables.
2700
2701* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
2702
2703GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
2704GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
2705
2706* Separate debug info.
2707
2708GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
2709automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
2710of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
2711system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
2712and optional debug files.
2713
2714* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2715
2716DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
2717describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
2718debugger.
2719
2720GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
2721for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
2722
2723* Java
2724
2725A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
2726Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
2727considered "useable".
2728
85f8f974
DJ
2729* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
2730
2731The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
2732commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
2733kernel.
2734
0fac0b41
DJ
2735* GDB supports logging output to a file
2736
2737There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
2738used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 2739
6ad8ae5c
DJ
2740* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
2741
2742The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
2743disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
2744command.
2745
e286caf2 2746* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
2747
2748The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
2749registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
2750
d28f9cdf
DJ
2751* Profiling support
2752
2753A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
2754be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
2755session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
2756"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
2757data, for more informative profiling results.
2758
da0f9dcd
AC
2759* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
2760
2761The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
2762option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 2763"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
2764
2765Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
2766removed.
2767
fb9b6b35
JJ
2768Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
2769Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
2770Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
2771 in a subsequent -var-update.
2772
954a4db8
MK
2773* New native configurations.
2774
2775FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2776
6760f9e6
JB
2777* Multi-arched targets.
2778
b4263afa 2779HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 2780Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 2781
1b831c93
AC
2782* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2783
2784Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2785been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2786configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2787permanently REMOVED.
2788
8b0e5691 2789Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 2790Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 2791H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
2792HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2793HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2794HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 2795PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
2796Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2797 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2798 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
2799Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2800Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 2801
5835abe7
NC
2802* REMOVED configurations and files
2803
2804V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
2805Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
2806IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
2807i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2808i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2809i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
2810HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2811 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2812 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
2813Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
2814Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
2815Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
2816OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
2817I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 2818
a094c6fb
AC
2819* MIPS $fp behavior changed
2820
2821The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
2822the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
2823context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
2824address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
2825The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
2826
299ffc64 2827*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 2828
46248966
AC
2829* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
2830
2831When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
2832`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
2833in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
2834library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
2835shared libs like mad''.
2836
b9d14705 2837* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 2838
b9d14705
DJ
2839Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
2840the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
2841arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
2842powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 2843
e0e9281e
JB
2844* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
2845
2846GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
2847and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
2848they expand.
2849
dd73b9bb
AC
2850The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
2851invocations in expression, and shows the result.
2852
2853The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
2854macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
2855
e0e9281e
JB
2856Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
2857information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
2858your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
2859information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
2860
2250ee0c
CV
2861* Multi-arched targets.
2862
6e3ba3b8
JT
2863DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
2864DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 2865NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 2866National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
2867Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
2868Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 2869
cd9bfe15 2870* New targets.
e33ce519 2871
456f8b9d
DB
2872Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
2873
e33ce519 2874
da8ca43d
JT
2875* New native configurations
2876
2877Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 2878SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 2879MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 2880UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 2881
cd9bfe15
AC
2882* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2883
2884Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2885been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2886configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2887permanently REMOVED.
2888
92eb23c5 2889Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 2890OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 2891IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 2892Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 2893Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 2894Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
2895i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2896i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2897i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
2898HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2899 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2900 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 2901I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 2902
db034ac5
AC
2903* OBSOLETE languages
2904
2905CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
2906
cd9bfe15
AC
2907* REMOVED configurations and files
2908
2909AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
2910A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2911AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2912AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2913AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2914
2915testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
2916
20f01a46
DH
2917* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
2918
2919This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
2920commands. The default is 1024.
2921
a5941fbf
MK
2922* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
2923
2924Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
2925
89743e04
MS
2926* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
2927
2928These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
2929to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
2930from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 2931
9fb14e79
JB
2932* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
2933
2934The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
2935including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
2936of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
2937
2037aebb
AC
2938*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
2939
2940* New targets.
2941
2942Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
2943
2944* Bug fixes
2945
2946gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
2947mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
2948Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
2949
2950gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
2951dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
2952Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
2953
2954Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
2955Surprisingly enough, it works now.
2956By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
2957
2958i386 hardware watchpoint support:
2959avoid misses on second run for some targets.
2960By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
2961
37057839 2962*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 2963
1a703748
MS
2964* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
2965
2966This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
2967really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
2968In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
2969target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
2970This can be a significant performance improvement on some
2971(notably embedded) targets.
2972
cefd4ef5
MS
2973* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
2974
55241689
AC
2975This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
2976process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
2977GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
2978hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 2979
352ed7b4
MS
2980* New command line option
2981
2982GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
2983
2984* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2985
2986There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
2987command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
2988a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
2989be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
2990open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
2991issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
2992a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
2993it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
2994GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
2995is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
2996
fe419ffc
RE
2997* Changes in ARM configurations.
2998
2999Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3000configuration is fully multi-arch.
3001
eb7cedd9
MK
3002* New native configurations
3003
fe419ffc 3004ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3005x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3006AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3007Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3008
c9f63e6b
CV
3009* New targets
3010
3011Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3012
9b4ff276
AC
3013* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3014
3015Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3016been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3017configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3018permanently REMOVED.
3019
3020AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3021A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3022AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3023AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3024AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3025
b4ceaee6 3026testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 3027
e2caac18
AC
3028* REMOVED configurations and files
3029
3030TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 3031WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
3032PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3033PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3034PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 3035Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
3036Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3037 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 3038SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 3039Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
3040Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3041ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 3042Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 3043
c2a727fa
TT
3044* Changes to command line processing
3045
3046The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
3047for the inferior from gdb's command line.
3048
467d8519
TT
3049* Changes to key bindings
3050
3051There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
3052
7072a954
AC
3053*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
3054
3055Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
3056
3057Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
3058corrupted.
3059
3060Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
3061
3062Numerous documentation fixes.
3063
3064Numerous testsuite fixes.
3065
34f47bc4 3066*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
3067
3068* New native configurations
3069
3070Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
3071x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 3072MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
3073MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3074ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 3075s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 3076
bf64bfd6
AC
3077* New targets
3078
def90278 3079Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 3080CRIS cris-axis
55241689 3081UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 3082
17e78a56 3083* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
3084
3085x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 3086Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
3087Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3088 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
3089TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3090WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 3091Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
3092PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3093PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3094PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 3095SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
3096Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3097ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 3098Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 3099
17e78a56
AC
3100stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
3101kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
3102
7fcca85b
AC
3103Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3104been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3105configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3106permanently REMOVED.
3107
a196c81c 3108* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
3109
3110Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3111Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
3112Pyramid pyramid-*-*
3113ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
3114Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 3115ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 3116
6d6b80e5 3117* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 3118
6d6b80e5 3119GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
3120sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
3121present.
3122
bf64bfd6
AC
3123* Other news:
3124
e23194cb
EZ
3125* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
3126
3127* The MI enabled by default.
3128
3129The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
3130revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
3131engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
3132using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
3133which is now deprecated.
3134
3135* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
3136
3137GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
3138main features are supported:
3139
3140 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
3141
3142 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
3143 extension;
3144
3145 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
3146
3147 - a Pascal expression parser.
3148
3149However, some important features are not yet supported.
3150
3151 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
3152
3153 - there are some problems with boolean types;
3154
3155 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
3156 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
3157
3158 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
3159
3160 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
3161
3162* Changes in completion.
3163
3164Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
3165to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
3166users expect at the shell prompt.
3167
3168Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
3169`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
3170program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
3171files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
3172be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
3173considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
3174name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
3175
3176`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
3177
3178* New platform-independent commands:
3179
3180It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
3181hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
3182documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
3183
3184* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
3185
d7275149
MK
3186Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
3187revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
3188many threads as your system allows you to have.
3189
e23194cb
EZ
3190Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
3191
d7275149
MK
3192Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
3193multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
3194
3195* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
3196
3197Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
3198
e23194cb
EZ
3199GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
3200debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
3201supported.)
3202
3203* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
3204
3205Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
3206breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
3207implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
3208put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
3209and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
3210registers.
3211
3212The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
3213debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
3214watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
3215
3216* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
3217
3218New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
3219the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
3220
3221New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
3222display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
3223IDT.
3224
3225New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
3226from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
3227New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
3228a given linear address.
3229
3230GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
3231program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
3232which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
3233
3234DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
3235
6c56c069
EZ
3236It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
3237
e23194cb
EZ
3238* Changes in documentation.
3239
3240All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
3241Documentation License.
3242
3243Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3244manual.
3245
3246TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
3247
3248Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3249manual.
3250
3251The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
3252documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
3253hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
3254
5d6640b1
AC
3255* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
3256
3257The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
3258``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
3259contents of this file.
3260
1a1d8446
AC
3261* gdba.el deleted
3262
3263GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 3264
9debab2f 3265*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 3266
c63ce875
EZ
3267* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
3268
3269Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
3270programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
3271displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
3272greater level of detail.
3273
3274* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
3275
3276It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
3277bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
3278on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
3279written.
3280
3281* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
3282
3283The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
3284necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
3285machines ``out of the box''.
3286
3287The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
3288possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
3289signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
3290would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
3291interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
3292
3293It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
3294standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
3295even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
3296and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
3297terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
3298
3299The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
3300enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
3301also works.
3302
3303DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
3304GDB.
3305
3306It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
3307directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
3308times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
3309breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
3310
ed9a39eb
JM
3311* New native configurations
3312
3313ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 3314PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 3315
7a292a7a
SS
3316* New targets
3317
96baa820 3318Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
3319x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
3320PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
3321TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3322
085dd6e6
JM
3323* OBSOLETE configurations
3324
3325Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3326Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 3327Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 3328ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 3329Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 3330
9debab2f
AC
3331Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3332but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3333these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3334be permanently REMOVED.
3335
5330533d
SS
3336* Gould support removed
3337
3338Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
3339
bc9e5bbf
AC
3340* New features for SVR4
3341
3342On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
3343without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
3344load symbols from the running process's executable file.
3345
3346* Many C++ enhancements
3347
3348C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
3349in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
3350
adf40b2e
JM
3351* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
3352
3353A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
3354sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
3355with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
3356``|<program> <args>'' vis:
3357
3358 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
3359 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
3360
43e526b9
JM
3361* MIPS 64 remote protocol
3362
3363A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
3364expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
3365instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
3366
3367The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
3368added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
3369
96baa820
JM
3370* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
3371
3372The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
3373``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
3374include ``set remote P-packet''.
3375
11cf8741
JM
3376* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
3377
3378The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
3379accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
3380``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
3381
7876dd43
DB
3382* ``apropos'' command added.
3383
3384The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
3385documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
3386try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
3387
bc9e5bbf
AC
3388* New MI interface
3389
3390A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
3391interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
3392process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
3393"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
3394enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
3395
3396 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
3397
c906108c
SS
3398*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
3399
3400* New native configurations
3401
3402HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
3403HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 3404M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
3405
3406* New targets
3407
3408Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3409Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
3410Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3411
3412* OBSOLETE configurations
3413
3414Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
3415
3416Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3417but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3418these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3419be permanently REMOVED.
3420
3421* ANSI/ISO C
3422
3423As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
3424buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
3425containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
3426use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
3427available. If this is not true, please report the affected
3428configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
3429information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
3430already.
3431
3432* Readline 2.2
3433
3434GDB now uses readline 2.2.
3435
3436* set extension-language
3437
3438You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
3439languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
3440you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
3441 set extension-language .c c++
3442The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
3443and their associated languages.
3444
3445* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
3446
3447When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
3448you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
3449PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
3450
3451 set processor NAME
3452
3453sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
3454following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
3455
3456 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
3457 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
3458 403 IBM PowerPC 403
3459 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
3460 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
3461 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
3462 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
3463 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
3464 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
3465 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
3466 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
3467
3468At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
3469special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
3470registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
3471only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
3472
3473* HP-UX support
3474
3475Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
3476more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
3477library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
3478support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
3479for xdb and dbx commands.
3480
3481* Catchpoints
3482
3483HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
3484generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
3485to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
3486
3487This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
3488argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
3489output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
3490
3491* Debugging across forks
3492
3493On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
3494in the inferior.
3495
3496* TUI
3497
3498HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
3499it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
3500configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
3501
3502* GDB remote protocol additions
3503
3504A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
3505Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
3506fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
3507allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
3508
3509For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
3510full 64-bit address. The command
3511
3512 set remoteaddresssize 32
3513
3514can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
3515the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
3516will be discarded.
3517
3518In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
3519command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
3520
3521 maint packet heythere
3522
3523sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
3524disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
3525time.
3526
3527The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
3528target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
3529downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
3530
3531* Tracing can collect general expressions
3532
3533You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
3534further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
3535doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
3536
3537* mask-address variable for Mips
3538
3539For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
3540a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
3541of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
3542
3543* Higher serial baud rates
3544
3545GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
3546230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
3547to achieve all of these rates.)
3548
3549* i960 simulator
3550
3551The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
3552builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
3553
3554
3555*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
3556
3557* New native configurations
3558
3559Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
3560Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
3561Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3562PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
3563PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3564Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
3565Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
3566
3567* New targets
3568
3569Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3570Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
3571Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3572Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
3573MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
3574MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
3575MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
3576Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
3577Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
3578Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3579NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
3580
3581* New debugging protocols
3582
3583ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
3584M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
3585DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
3586PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3587PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3588Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3589
3590* DWARF 2
3591
3592All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
3593format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
3594information.
3595
3596* Java frontend
3597
3598GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
3599only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
3600
3601* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
3602
3603For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
3604loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
3605locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
3606
3607* Live range splitting
3608
3609GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
3610range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
3611more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
3612
3613* Hurd support
3614
3615GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
3616updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
3617
3618* ARM Thumb support
3619
3620GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
3621instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
3622instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
3623accordingly.
3624
3625* MIPS16 support
3626
3627GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
3628instruction set.
3629
3630* Overlay support
3631
3632GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
3633linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
3634will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
3635control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
3636additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
3637in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
3638
3639* info symbol
3640
3641The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
3642the symbol at the specified address.
3643
3644* Trace support
3645
3646The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
3647asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
3648extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
3649includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
3650file tracepoint.c for more details.
3651
3652* MIPS simulator
3653
3654Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
3655by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
3656of most MIPS variants.
3657
3658* Sparc simulator
3659
3660Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
3661by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
3662Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
3663
3664* set architecture
3665
3666For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
3667basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
3668architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
3669the possible architectures.
3670
3671*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
3672
3673* New native configurations
3674
3675Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
3676M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
3677PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
3678PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
3679PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3680RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
3681
3682* New targets
3683
3684ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
3685I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
3686MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
3687MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
3688PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
3689Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
3690Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3691
3692* PowerPC simulator
3693
3694The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
3695contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
3696PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
3697basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
3698performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
3699
3700* Solaris 2.5
3701
3702GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
3703
3704* Windows 95/NT native
3705
3706GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
3707To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
3708which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
3709Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
3710ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
3711
3712* dont-repeat command
3713
3714If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
3715command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
3716useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
3717extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
3718
3719* Send break instead of ^C
3720
3721The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
3722rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
3723GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
3724
3725* Remote protocol timeout
3726
3727The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
3728that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
3729to read from the target. The default value is 2.
3730
3731* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
3732
3733By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
3734loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
3735stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
3736when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
3737in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
3738
3739Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
3740/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
3741automatically on hpux10.
3742
3743* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
3744
3745Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
3746
3747* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
3748
3749When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
3750may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
3751the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
3752every character. The default value is 1050.
3753
3754* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
3755
3756If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
3757a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
3758replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
3759details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
3760remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
3761to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
3762
3763* Speedups for remote debugging
3764
3765GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
3766the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
3767and more efficient S-record downloading.
3768
3769* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
3770
3771GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
3772Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
3773
3774*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
3775
3776* Psymtabs for XCOFF
3777
3778The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
3779can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
3780
3781* Remote targets use caching
3782
3783Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
3784remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
3785it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
3786debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
3787off' turns the the data cache off.
3788
3789* Remote targets may have threads
3790
3791The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
3792in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
3793gdb/remote.c for details.
3794
3795* NetROM support
3796
3797If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
3798support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
3799acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
3800write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
3801support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
3802another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
3803sequence is something like
3804
3805 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
3806 load <prog>
3807 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
3808
3809* Macintosh host
3810
3811GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
3812may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
3813it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
3814available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
3815device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
3816directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
3817scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
3818mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
3819
3820* Autoconf
3821
3822GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
3823but does simplify configuration and building.
3824
3825* hpux10
3826
3827GDB now supports hpux10.
3828
3829*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
3830
3831* New native configurations
3832
3833x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
3834x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
3835NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
3836Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
3837
3838* New targets
3839
3840A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3841HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
3842CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
3843PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
3844WDC 65816 w65-*-*
3845
3846* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
3847
3848GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
3849possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
3850filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
3851the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
3852if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
3853
3854* Arguments to user-defined commands
3855
3856User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
3857Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
3858trivial example:
3859define adder
3860 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
3861
3862To execute the command use:
3863adder 1 2 3
3864
3865Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
3866Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
3867use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
3868
3869* New `if' and `while' commands
3870
3871This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
3872commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
3873expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
3874execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
3875terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
3876`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
3877if the expression is zero.
3878
3879* Fortran source language mode
3880
3881GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
3882Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
3883variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
3884with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
3885Fortran compilers.
3886
3887* Better HPUX support
3888
3889Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
3890running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
3891processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
3892for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
3893that behavior do the following before running the program:
3894
3895 adb -w a.out
3896 __dld_flags?W 0x5
3897 control-d
3898
3899This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
3900To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
3901
3902 adb -w a.out
3903 __dld_flags?W 0x4
3904 control-d
3905
3906You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
3907the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
3908external linkage.
3909
3910GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
3911HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
3912
3913* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
3914
3915You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
3916commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
3917current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
3918"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
3919associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
3920configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
3921
3922* New DOS host serial code
3923
3924This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
3925no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
3926a PC's serial port.
3927
3928*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
3929
3930* New "complete" command
3931
3932This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
3933were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
3934
3935* Trailing space optional in prompt
3936
3937"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
3938allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
3939
3940* Breakpoint hit counts
3941
3942"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
3943has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
3944can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
3945to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
3946less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
3947that breakpoint.
3948
3949* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
3950
3951"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
3952an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
3953arrays actually contain only short strings.
3954
3955* Shared library breakpoints
3956
3957In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
3958breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
3959
3960* Hardware watchpoints
3961
3962There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
3963targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
3964
55241689 3965Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
3966
3967* Annotations
3968
3969Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
3970and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
3971
3972* Improved Irix 5 support
3973
3974GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
3975
3976* Improved HPPA support
3977
3978GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
3979
3980* New native configurations
3981
3982Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
3983HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3984Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
3985RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
3986
3987* New targets
3988
3989OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3990MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
3991Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
3992
3993* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
3994
3995There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
3996This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
3997
3998* Fixes
3999
4000As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4001and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4002
4003*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4004
4005* Irix 5 is now supported
4006
4007* HPPA support
4008
4009GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4010to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4011GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4012of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4013can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4014
4015
4016*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
4017
4018* User visible changes:
4019
4020* Remote Debugging
4021
4022The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
4023target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
4024debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
4025integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
4026debugging info for the mips target).
4027
4028* DEC Alpha native support
4029
4030GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
4031debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
4032work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
4033Alpha-specific notes.
4034
4035* Preliminary thread implementation
4036
4037GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
4038
4039* LynxOS native and target support for 386
4040
4041This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
4042to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
4043for details).
4044
4045* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
4046
4047This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
4048mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
4049call methods, ...etc.
4050
4051*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
4052
4053 * User visible changes:
4054
4055Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
4056supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
4057other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
4058somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
4059
4060Filename completion now works.
4061
4062When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
4063arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
4064addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
4065
4066All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
4067vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
4068should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
4069your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
4070to be on the far side of a thin network line.
4071
4072 * DEC alpha support
4073
4074This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
4075cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
4076
4077
4078*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
4079
4080 * Testsuite
4081
4082This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
4083The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
4084via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
4085
4086 * C++ demangling
4087
4088'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
4089emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
4090Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
4091disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
4092use gdb with AT&T cfront.
4093
4094 * Simulators
4095
4096GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
4097So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
4098Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
4099
4100 * New targets supported
4101
4102H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4103H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4104SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
4105Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4106IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
4107
4108Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
4109version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
4110GO32 memory extender.
4111
4112 * New remote protocols
4113
4114MIPS remote debugging protocol.
4115
4116 * New source languages supported
4117
4118This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
4119used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
4120into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
4121
4122
4123*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
4124
4125 * HP Precision Architecture supported
4126
4127GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
4128version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
4129University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
4130compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
4131format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
4132(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
4133
4134Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
4135
4136 * Faster and better demangling
4137
4138We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
4139demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
4140character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
4141only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
4142This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
4143increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
4144symbol lookups.
4145
4146`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
4147from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
4148compiler does not actually implement.
4149
4150 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
4151
4152In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
4153inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
4154recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
4155very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
4156The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
4157circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
4158fix.
4159
4160The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
4161release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
4162
4163 * Improved configure script
4164
4165The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
4166you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
4167host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
4168done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
4169
4170We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
4171version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
4172`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
4173The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
4174only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
4175We hope to make this the default in a future release.
4176
4177 * Documentation improvements
4178
4179There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
4180produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
4181before submitting changes.
4182
4183The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
4184M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
4185`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
4186you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
4187a future texinfo-X.Y release.
4188
4189*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
4190We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
4191been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
4192or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
4193`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
4194around this problem.
4195
4196 * New features
4197
4198GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
4199the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
4200`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
4201the target program.
4202
4203The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
4204how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
4205
4206 * New native hosts supported
4207
4208HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
4209386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
4210
4211 * New targets supported
4212
4213AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
4214
4215 * New file formats supported
4216
4217BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
4218HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
4219
4220 * Major bug fixes
4221
4222Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
4223
4224We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
4225printf_filtered("%s") problems.
4226
4227We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
4228for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
4229release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
4230
4231You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
4232will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
4233
4234We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
4235for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
4236especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
4237libraries.
4238
4239The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
4240information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
4241command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
4242any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
4243when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
4244
4245 * Internal improvements
4246
4247GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
4248debugging of multiple languages in the future.
4249
4250GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
4251Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
4252symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
4253contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
4254shared code that handles any of them.
4255
4256 * New command line options
4257
4258We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
4259
4260 * Mmalloc licensing
4261
4262The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
4263General Public License.
4264
4265*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
4266
4267 * Host/native/target split
4268
4269GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
4270hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
4271target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
4272local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
4273ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
4274
4275The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
4276GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
4277is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
4278code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
4279any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
4280built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
4281handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
4282
4283GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
4284It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
4285plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
4286
4287 * New hosts supported
4288
4289HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
4290386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4291386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
4292
4293 * New targets supported
4294
4295Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
429668030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
4297
4298 * New native hosts supported
4299
4300386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4301 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
4302386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
4303
4304 * New file formats supported
4305
4306BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
4307supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
4308format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
4309
4310 * New commands
4311
4312`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
4313`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
4314These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
4315
4316`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
4317
4318You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
4319scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
4320prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
4321executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
4322
4323 * C++ improvements
4324
4325We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
4326info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
4327symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
4328
4329Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
4330
4331 * Major bug fixes
4332
4333The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
4334fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
4335by the compiler.
4336
4337We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
4338support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
4339
4340John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
4341slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
4342that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
4343purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
4344the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
4345mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
4346
4347Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
4348about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
4349completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
4350we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
4351
4352 * AMD 29k support
4353
4354A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
4355specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
4356calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
4357usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
4358in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
4359
4360We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
4361Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
4362of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
4363resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
4364
4365 * Remote interfaces
4366
4367We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
4368with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
4369message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
4370This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
4371needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
4372breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
4373each instruction being stepped through.
4374
4375The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
4376registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
4377
4378There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
4379find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
4380Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
4381processor with a serial port.
4382
4383 * Configuration
4384
4385Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
4386`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
4387supported, and what files each one uses.
4388
4389 * Library changes
4390
4391There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
4392disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
4393Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
4394disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
4395
4396The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
4397Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
4398can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
4399grants all the rights from the General Public License.
4400
4401 * Documentation
4402
4403The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
4404reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
4405as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
4406encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
4407system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
4408bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
4409
4410And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
4411
4412
4413*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
4414
4415 * Better support for C++ function names
4416
4417GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
4418names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
4419(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
4420single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
4421Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
4422
4423GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
4424the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
4425You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
4426lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
4427for the list of formats.
4428
4429 * G++ symbol mangling problem
4430
4431Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
4432C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
4433directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
4434can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
4435usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
4436about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
4437this problem.)
4438
4439 * New 'maintenance' command
4440
4441All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
4442the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
4443can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
4444
4445 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
4446 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
4447 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
4448 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
4449 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
4450 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
4451
4452The following commands are new:
4453
4454 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
4455 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
4456 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
4457
4458 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
4459
4460We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
4461(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
4462be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
4463read after argv processing.
4464
4465 * New hosts supported
4466
4467Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
4468
55241689 4469GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
4470
4471We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
4472is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
4473for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
4474masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
4475fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
4476It costs extra.
4477
4478 * New targets supported
4479
4480Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4481
4482 * More smarts about finding #include files
4483
4484GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
4485all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
4486greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
4487especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
4488the one that contains your sources.
4489
4490We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
4491breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
4492try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
4493
4494 * Interesting infernals change
4495
4496GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
4497section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
4498target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
4499stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
4500
4501 * Bug fixes (of course!)
4502
4503There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
4504 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
4505 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
4506
4507See the ChangeLog for details.
4508
4509*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
4510
4511 * New machines supported (host and target)
4512
4513IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
4514
4515SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4516
4517 * New malloc package
4518
4519GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
4520Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
4521capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
4522This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
4523pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
4524more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
4525
4526 * info proc
4527
4528The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
4529'help info proc' for details.
4530
4531 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
4532
4533The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
4534Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
4535possible.
4536
4537 * File name changes for MS-DOS
4538
4539Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
4540support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
4541conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
4542environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
4543that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
4544in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
4545
4546 * Cross byte order fixes
4547
4548Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
4549targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
4550
4551 * New -mapped and -readnow options
4552
4553If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
4554system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
4555`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
4556program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
4557called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
4558Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
4559and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
4560the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
4561option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
4562starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
4563
4564You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
4565the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
4566information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
4567slower, but makes future operations faster.
4568
4569The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
4570build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
4571A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
4572use is:
4573
4574 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
4575
4576The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
4577It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
4578shared across multiple host platforms.
4579
4580 * longjmp() handling
4581
4582GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
4583siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
4584all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
4585platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
4586
4587 * Solaris 2.0
4588
4589Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
4590this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
4591reading symbols.
4592
4593 * Bug fixes
4594
4595As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
4596People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
4597crashes and trashed symbol tables.
4598
4599*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
4600
4601 * New machines supported (host and target)
4602
4603SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4604 (except core files)
4605BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
4606Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
4607
4608 * New machines supported (target)
4609
4610AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4611
4612 * C++ support
4613
4614GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
4615The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
4616per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
4617
4618GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
4619`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
4620extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
4621good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
4622will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
4623released.
4624
4625 * New features for SVR4
4626
4627GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
4628shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
4629only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
4630
4631The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
4632on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
4633it prints the address mappings of the process.
4634
4635If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
4636bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
4637
4638 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
4639
4640Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
4641now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
4642skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
4643make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
4644same code linked statically.
4645
4646 * New Getopt
4647
4648GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
4649version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
4650continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
4651Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
4652added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
4653future by other options that begin with the same letter.
4654
4655 * Bugs fixed
4656
4657The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4658Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4659See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4660
4661
4662*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
4663
4664 * New machines supported (host and target)
4665
4666Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
4667NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
4668Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4669
4670 * Almost SCO Unix support
4671
4672We had hoped to support:
4673SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4674(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
4675that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
4676about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
4677
4678 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
4679
4680GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
4681debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
4682is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
4683send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
4684reqired (if any).
4685
4686 * New Readline
4687
4688GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
4689is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
4690required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
4691
4692 * Bugs fixed
4693
4694The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4695Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4696See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4697
4698 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
4699
4700GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
4701supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
4702symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
4703
4704Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
4705mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
4706debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
4707mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
4708version 2.
4709
4710Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
4711really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
4712line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
4713variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
4714situation somewhat.
4715
4716When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
4717However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
4718methods.
4719
4720We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
4721DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
4722encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
4723
4724
4725*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
4726
4727 * Improved configuration
4728
4729Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
4730Porting BFD is simpler.
4731
4732 * Stepping improved
4733
4734The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
4735of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
4736in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
4737function that has debugging information is called within the line.
4738
4739 * Bug fixing
4740
4741Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
4742
4743 * New host supported (not target)
4744
4745Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
4746
4747
4748*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
4749
4750 * Multiple source language support
4751
4752GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
4753It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
4754and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
4755language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
4756You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
4757`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
4758
4759 * GDB and Modula-2
4760
4761GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
4762currently under development at the State University of New York at
4763Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
4764continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
4765
4766Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
4767debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
4768symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
4769
4770There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
4771in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
4772
4773 * set write on/off
4774
4775GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
4776a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
4777the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
4778by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
4779effect immediately.
4780
4781 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
4782
4783When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
4784shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
4785The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
4786examining core files.
4787
4788 * set listsize
4789
4790You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
4791The default is 10.
4792
4793 * New machines supported (host and target)
4794
4795SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4796Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
4797Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
4798
4799 * New hosts supported (not targets)
4800
4801IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
4802
4803 * New targets supported (not hosts)
4804
4805AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4806AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4807Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
4808
4809 * New remote interfaces
4810
4811AMD 29000 Adapt
4812AMD 29000 Minimon
4813
4814
4815*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
4816
4817 * New Facilities
4818
4819Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
4820
4821Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
4822target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
4823is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
4824remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
4825remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
4826also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
4827using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
4828stub on the target system.
4829
4830New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
4831
4832GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
4833library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
4834object file types such as a.out and coff.
4835
4836There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
4837refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
4838
4839
4840 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
4841
4842All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
4843by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
4844
4845For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
4846``Show prompt'' produces the response:
4847Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
4848
4849What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
4850print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
4851will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
4852all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
4853
4854confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
4855 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
4856 it is already running. Default is ON.
4857
4858editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
4859 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
4860 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
4861 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
4862 Default is ON.
4863
4864history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
4865 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
4866 or the value of the environment variable
4867 GDBHISTFILE.
4868
4869history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
4870 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
4871 HISTSIZE.
4872
4873history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
4874 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
4875 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
4876
4877history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
4878 history expansion will be performed on
4879 command line input. The default is OFF.
4880
4881radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
4882 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
4883 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
4884
4885height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
4886 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
4887 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
4888 variable TERM.
4889
4890width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
4891 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
4892 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
4893 variable TERM.
4894
4895Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
4896``set width'' instead.
4897
4898print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
4899 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
4900 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
4901 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
4902
4903print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
4904 is OFF.
4905
4906print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
4907 "raw" form if off.
4908
4909print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
4910 like instructions.
4911
4912print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
4913
4914
4915 * Support for Epoch Environment.
4916
4917The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
4918new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
4919are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
4920window.
4921
4922
4923 * Support for Shared Libraries
4924
4925GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
4926Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
4927before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
4928happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
4929At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
4930from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
4931shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
4932It can be abbreviated ``share''.
4933
4934sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
4935 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
4936 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
4937
4938info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
4939
4940
4941 * Watchpoints
4942
4943A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
4944expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
4945tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
4946quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
4947problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
4948more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
4949
4950watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
4951
4952info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
4953
4954delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4955disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4956enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4957
4958
4959 * C++ multiple inheritance
4960
4961When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
4962for C++ programs.
4963
4964 * C++ exception handling
4965
4966Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
4967ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
4968the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
4969handler's context).
4970
4971catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
4972 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
4973 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
4974
4975info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
4976 current stack frame.
4977
4978
4979 * Minor command changes
4980
4981The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
4982command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
4983is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
4984
4985The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
4986at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
4987frames without printing.
4988
4989 * New directory command
4990
4991'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
4992The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
4993about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
4994with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
4995find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
4996
4997 * Configuring GDB for compilation
4998
4999For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5000for more details.
5001
5002GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5003two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5004Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5005where the program that you are debugging will run.
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