Exit code of exited inferiors in -list-thread-groups
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.8
5
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6* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
7
5f3b99cf 8* Python Scripting
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9
10 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
11 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
5f3b99cf 12
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13* New Python-based convenience functions:
14
15 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
16 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
17 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
18 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
19
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20* New commands
21
22queue-signal signal-name-or-number
23 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
24
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25* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
26 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
27 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
28 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
29 at resume time.
30
31* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
32 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
33 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
34 switched threads meanwhile.
35
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36* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
37
38 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
39 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
40 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
41 is now the default mode.
42
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43* MI changes
44
45 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
46 inferiors that have exited.
47
919b9a93 48*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 49
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50* New command line options
51
52-D data-directory
53 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
54
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55* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
56 as specified in ISO C99.
57
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58* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
59 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 60
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61* Guile scripting
62
63 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
64 available is determined at configure time.
65 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
66 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
67
68* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
69
70guile [code]
71gu [code]
72 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
73
74guile-repl
75gr
76 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
77
78info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
79 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
80
81* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
82 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
83
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84* New options
85
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86set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
87show print symbol-loading
88 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
89 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
90 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
91 becomes less useful.
92
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93set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
94show guile print-stack
95 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
96
97set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
98show auto-load guile-scripts
99 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
100
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101maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
102maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
103 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
104 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
105 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
106 usage of this option.
107
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108set auto-connect-native-target
109
110 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
111 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
112 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
113
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114set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
115show record btrace replay-memory-access
116 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
117
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118maint set target-async (on|off)
119maint show target-async
120 This controls whether GDB targets operate in syncronous or
121 asyncronous mode. Normally the default is asyncronous, if it is
122 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
123 occurring only in syncronous mode.
124
125set mi-async (on|off)
126show mi-async
127 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
128 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
129
130* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
131 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
132
133* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
134 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
135 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
136 "set target-async on" command.
137
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138* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
139
140 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
141 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
142 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
143 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
144 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
145
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146* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
147 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
148 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
149
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150* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
151 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
152 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
153 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
154 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
155 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
156 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
157
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158* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
159 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
160
066ce621 161* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
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162 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
163 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 164
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165* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
166 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
167 memory or registers.
168
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169* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
170
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171* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
172 remote. It now works with all targets.
173
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174* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
175 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
176 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
177 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
178 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
179 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
180 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
181 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
182 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
183 target-stack".
184
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185* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
186 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
187 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
188
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189* GDB now supports access to Intel(R) MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
190
191* Support for Intel(R) AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
192 Support displaying and modifying Intel(R) AVX-512 registers
193 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
194
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195* New remote packets
196
197qXfer:btrace:read's annex
198 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
199 branch trace incrementally.
200
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201* Python Scripting
202
203 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
204 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
205 available.
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206 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
207 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
208 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
209 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
210 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 211
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212* New targets
213PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
214
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215* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
216 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
217 its alias "share", instead.
218
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219* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
220 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
221 instead.
222
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223* MI changes
224
225 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
226 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
227 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
228 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
229 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
230 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
231 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
232 commands and CLI execution commands.
233
b7bba001 234*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 235
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236* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
237 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
238 recording has been added.
239
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240* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
241
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242* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
243 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
244
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245* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
246 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
247 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
248 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
249 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
250 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
251 "void".
252
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253* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
254
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255* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
256
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257* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
258 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
259 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
260 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
261
262 (gdb) p $rax
263 $1 = <not saved>
264
265 (gdb) info registers rax
266 rax <not saved>
267
268 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
269 "*value not available*".
270
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271* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
272 to binaries.
273
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274* Python scripting
275
276 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 277 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 278 ** Line tables representation has been added.
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279 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
280 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 281 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 282
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283* New targets
284
285Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
286Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 287Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 288
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289* Removed native configurations
290
291Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
292been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
293
294arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
295i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
296i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
297i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
298m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
299sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
300vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
301
bd712aed 302* New commands:
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303catch rethrow
304 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
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305maint check-psymtabs
306 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
307maint check-symtabs
308 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
309maint expand-symtabs
310 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 311
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312show configuration
313 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
314
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315maint set|show per-command
316maint set|show per-command space
317maint set|show per-command time
318maint set|show per-command symtab
319 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
320
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321remove-symbol-file FILENAME
322remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
323 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
324 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
325 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
326
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327info exceptions
328info exceptions REGEXP
329 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
330 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
331 are listed.
332
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333* New options
334
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335set debug symfile off|on
336show debug symfile
337 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
338 symbol tables within those files
339
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340set print raw frame-arguments
341show print raw frame-arguments
342 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
343 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
344
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345set remote trace-status-packet
346show remote trace-status-packet
347 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
348
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349set debug nios2
350show debug nios2
351 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
352
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353set range-stepping
354show range-stepping
355 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
356
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357set startup-with-shell
358show startup-with-shell
359 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
360 directly.
361
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362set code-cache
363show code-cache
364 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
365 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
366
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367* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
368 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
369 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
370 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
371 "set height 0".
372
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373* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
374 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
375 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
376
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377* New command-line options
378--configuration
379 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
380
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381* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
382 buffer in Common Trace Format.
383
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384* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
385 GDB command gcore.
386
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387* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
388
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389* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
390 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
391
392* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
393 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
394
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395* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
396 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
397 due to an uncaught signal.
398
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399* MI changes
400
403cb6b1 401 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
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402 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
403 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 404
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405 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
406 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
407
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408 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
409 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
410 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
411 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
412 "undefined-command-error-code".
413
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414 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
415 Trace Format now.
416
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417 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
418
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419 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
420 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
421 are displayed.
422
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423 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
424 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
425
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426 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
427 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
428 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
429
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430 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
431 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
432 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
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433 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
434 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
435 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 436
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437 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
438 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
439
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440 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
441 the new "info exceptions" command.
442
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443* New system-wide configuration scripts
444 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
445 configuration scripts for the following systems:
446 ** ElinOS
447 ** Wind River Linux
448
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449* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
450 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
451 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
452 below.
453
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454* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
455 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
456
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457* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
458 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
459 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
460
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461* New remote packets
462
463vCont;r
464
465 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
466 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
467 involvemement at each single-step.
468
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469qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
470 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
471 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
472 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
473 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
474 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
475 speedup.
476
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477* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
478
479 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
480 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
481
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482 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
483 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
484 trace state variables.
485
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486 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
487 target.
488
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489* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
490 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
491
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492* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
493
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494* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
495 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
496 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
497 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
498
2d450646 499*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 500
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501* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
502 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
503 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
504 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
505
506set|show record full insn-number-max
507set|show record full stop-at-limit
508set|show record full memory-query
509
510* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
511 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
512 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
513 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
514 This new recording method can be enabled using:
515
516record btrace
517
518 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
519 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
520
521* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
522 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
523 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
524
525record instruction-history prints the execution history at
526 instruction granularity
527
528record function-call-history prints the execution history at
529 function granularity
530
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531* New native configurations
532
51d66578 533ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 534FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 535x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 536Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 537
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538* New targets
539
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540ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
541ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 542Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 543x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 544Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 545
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546* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
547 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
548 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
549 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
550 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
551 --data-directory command-line option.
552
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553* New command line options:
554
555-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
556 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
557
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558* Removed command line options
559
560-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
561 Emacs.
562
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563* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
564 type formatting.
565
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566* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
567
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568* Python scripting
569
570 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
571
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572 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
573
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574 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
575
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576 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
577
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578 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
579 of architecture in the Python API.
580
581 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
582 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
583
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584* New Python-based convenience functions:
585
586 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
587 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
588 ** $_strlen(str)
589 ** $_regex(str, regex)
590
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591* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
592 given an argument.
593
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594* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
595 default for GCC since November 2000.
596
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597* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
598
f2a8bc8a
YQ
599* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
600 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
601
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602* New configure options
603
604--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
605 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
606 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
607 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
608 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
609 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
610--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
611 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
612 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 613
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TT
614* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
615
ab04a2af
TT
616catch signal
617 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
618 conditions to be attached.
619
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TT
620maint info bfds
621 List the BFDs known to GDB.
622
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YPK
623python-interactive [command]
624pi [command]
625 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
626 and print the result of expressions.
627
628py [command]
629 "py" is a new alias for "python".
630
18a9fc12
TT
631enable type-printer [name]...
632disable type-printer [name]...
633 Enable or disable type printers.
634
aa9259cc
TS
635* Removed commands
636
637 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
638 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
639 instead.
640
53342f27
TT
641* New options
642
643set print type methods (on|off)
644show print type methods
645 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
646 The default is to show them.
647
648set print type typedefs (on|off)
649show print type typedefs
650 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
651 The default is to show them.
652
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653set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
654show filename-display
655 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
656 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
657
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658set trace-buffer-size
659show trace-buffer-size
660 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
661
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662set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
663show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
664 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
665
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666set debug aarch64
667show debug aarch64
668 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
669 The default is off.
670
671set debug coff-pe-read
672show debug coff-pe-read
673 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
674 exported symbols.
675
676set debug mach-o
677show debug mach-o
678 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
679 processing.
680
681set debug notification
682show debug notification
683 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
684
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685* MI changes
686
687 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
688 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
689 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
690 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
691 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
692 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
693 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
694 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
695 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
696 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
697 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 698 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 699 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
700 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
701 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
702 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
703 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
704 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
705 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
706 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
707 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
708 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
709 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
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710 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
711 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 712
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TT
713* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
714 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
715 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
716 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
717
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HAQ
718* New remote packets
719
720QTBuffer:size
721 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
722 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
723
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MM
724Qbtrace:bts
725 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
726 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
727 qSupported query.
728
729Qbtrace:off
730 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
731 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
732
733qXfer:btrace:read
734 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
735 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
736
80c8d323 737*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 738
1b3371b1
L
739* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
740 for more x32 ABI info.
741
d0e64392
MR
742* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
743
4cc0665f
MR
744* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
745
85d4a676
SS
746* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
747 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
748 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
749 "info os files" lists file descriptors
750 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
751 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
752 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
753 "info os msg" lists message queues
754 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
755
55aa24fb
SDJ
756* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
757 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
758 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
759 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
760 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
761 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
762
72508ac0
PO
763* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
764 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
765 record/replay support.
766
16899756
DE
767* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
768
4795f398
DE
769* Python scripting
770
7d74f244
DE
771 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
772 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
773
4795f398
DE
774 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
775
50897289
TT
776 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
777 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
778
64e7d9dd
TT
779 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
780
781 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
782 the source at which the symbol was defined.
783
f0823d2c
TT
784 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
785 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
786 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
787 symbol's value.
788
7b282c5a
SCR
789 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
790 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
791
a20ee7a4
SCR
792 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
793 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
794 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
795
7efc75aa
SCR
796 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
797 object associated with a PC value.
798
ee0bf529
SCR
799 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
800 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
801
a766d390
DE
802* Go language support.
803 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
804 language.
805
e0f9f062
DE
806* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
807 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
808
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JK
809* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
810 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
811
cafec441
TT
812* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
813 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
814 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
815 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
816 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
817 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
818
4aac40c8
TT
819* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
820 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
821 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
822 build/libcpp/expr.c.
823
d99bd577
UW
824* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
825 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
826
53fe1783
GB
827* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
828 since December 2007.
829
e41eec66
JB
830* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
831 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
832 command does. For instance:
833
834 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
835
836 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
837 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
838 created, using the "condition" command.
839
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YQ
840* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
841 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
842
481860b3
GB
843* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
844
845* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
846 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
847 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
848 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
849 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
850 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
851 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
852 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 853
156942c7
DE
854 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
855 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
856 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
857 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
858 the .gdb_index section.
859
927fbba6
JB
860* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
861
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YQ
862* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
863 target.
864
f3e0e960
SS
865* MI changes
866
867 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
868
37ce89eb
SS
869 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
870
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TT
871* New commands
872
e615022a
DE
873 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
874 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
875 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
876
edcc5120
TT
877 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
878 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
879
816338b5
SS
880 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
881 several hits.
882
57651221 883 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
884 C++ and Java objects.
885
06fc020f 886 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 887 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
888 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
889 configured with '--with-python'.
890
bf88dd68
JK
891 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
892 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
893 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
894 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
895 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
896 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
897 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
898
899 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
900 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
901 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
902 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
903
e7e0cddf
SS
904 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
905 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
906 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
907 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
908
9cb709b6
TT
909 ** "set print symbol"
910 "show print symbol"
911 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
912 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
913 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
914
2d4c29c5
TS
915* Deprecated commands
916
917 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
918 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
919
a58b110a
KB
920* New targets
921
922Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 923HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 924
72895ff6
LM
925* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
926 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
927 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
928 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
929 evaluates to true.
930
931* New options
932
4cc0665f
MR
933set mips compression
934show mips compression
935 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
936 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
937 mips16
938 micromips
939 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
940
72895ff6
LM
941set breakpoint condition-evaluation
942show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 943 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
944 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
945 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
946 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
947 target.
948
bf88dd68
JK
949set auto-load off
950 Disable auto-loading globally.
951
952show auto-load
953 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
954
955set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
956show auto-load gdb-scripts
957 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
958
959set auto-load python-scripts on|off
960show auto-load python-scripts
961 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
962
963set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
964show auto-load local-gdbinit
965 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
966
967set auto-load libthread-db on|off
968show auto-load libthread-db
969 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
970
7349ff92 971set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 972show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
973 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
974 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
975 of the directories listed by this option.
976 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
977
bccbefd2
JK
978set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
979show auto-load safe-path
980 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
981 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
982
4dc84fd1
JK
983set debug auto-load on|off
984show debug auto-load
985 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
986
d3ce09f5 987set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 988show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
989 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
990 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
991 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
992 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
993
994set dprintf-function <expr>
995show dprintf-function
996set dprintf-channel <expr>
997show dprintf-channel
998 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
999 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1000
d3ce09f5
SS
1001set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1002show disconnected-dprintf
1003 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1004 after GDB disconnects.
1005
6dea1fbd
JK
1006* New configure options
1007
7349ff92
JK
1008--with-auto-load-dir
1009 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1010 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1011 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1012 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1013 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1014
6dea1fbd
JK
1015--with-auto-load-safe-path
1016 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1017 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1018
1019--without-auto-load-safe-path
1020 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1021 security feature.
1022
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LM
1023* New remote packets
1024
74c48cbb
PA
1025z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1026
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LM
1027 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1028 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1029 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1030 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1031
9b224c5e
PA
1032QProgramSignals:
1033
1034 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1035 program without GDB involvement.
1036
8320cc4f
JK
1037* New command line options
1038
1039--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1040 before loading inferior.
1041--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1042 execute it before loading inferior.
1043
8837a20f
JB
1044*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1045
f8eba3c6
TT
1046* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1047 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1048 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1049 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1050 inferior changes.
1051
1bfeeb0f
JL
1052* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1053 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1054
480a3f21
PW
1055* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1056 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1057 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1058 target hardware watchpoint.
1059
1060 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1061 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1062 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1063 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1064
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PM
1065* Python scripting
1066
32d1c362 1067 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1068 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1069 existing one.
1070
3a7bf607 1071 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1072 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1073 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1074 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1075 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1076 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1077
baacfb07 1078 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1079 Python API.
713389e0 1080
fa3a4f15
PM
1081 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1082 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1083 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1084 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1085 corresponding value.
1086
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PM
1087 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1088 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1089 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1090 on GDB start-up.
1091
9df2fbc4
PM
1092 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1093 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1094 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1095 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1096
457e09f0
DE
1097 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1098
6839b47f
KP
1099 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1100 "gdb.breakpoints".
1101
cc72b2a2
KP
1102 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1103 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1104 available in the CLI.
1105
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PK
1106 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1107 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1108 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1109 "some_type.items()".
1110
20c168b5
KP
1111 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1112 new object file.
1113
03c3051a
PK
1114 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1115 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1116 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1117 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1118 any anonymous fields.
1119
7376e450
TT
1120* MI changes
1121
1122 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1123 "solib-event".
1124
1125 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1126 "=breakpoint-modified".
1127
1128 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1129
98a5dd13
DE
1130* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1131 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1132 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1133 lives.
1134
1135 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1136 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1137 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1138 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1139 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1140
1141 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1142 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1143
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DE
1144* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1145 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1146 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1147 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1148 use this option to specify where to find it.
1149
9c06b0b4
TJB
1150* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1151 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1152 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1153 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1154 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1155 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1156 section in the user manual for more details.
1157
03f2bd59
JK
1158* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1159 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1160 become available after that.
1161
71eba9c2 1162* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1163
2bda9cc5
JK
1164* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1165 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1166 gcc version 4.7.
1167
ed59ded5
DE
1168* New commands
1169
1170!SHELL COMMAND
1171 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1172 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1173
9c06b0b4
TJB
1174* Changed commands
1175
1176watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1177 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1178 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1179
dbaefcf7
DE
1180info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1181 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1182 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1183
71eba9c2 1184info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1185 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1186 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1187 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1188 name starts with a hyphen.
1189
3065dfb6
SS
1190collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1191 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1192 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1193 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1194 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1195 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1196 number of bytes that will be collected.
1197
f196051f
SS
1198tstart [NOTES]
1199 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1200 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1201 setting the variable trace-notes.
1202
1203tstop [NOTES]
1204 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1205 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1206 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1207 trace-stop-notes.
1208
d248b706
KY
1209* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1210 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1211 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1212 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1213 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1214 is running.
1215
405f8e94
SS
1216* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1217 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1218 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1219
2bda9cc5
JK
1220* New options
1221
45cfd468
DE
1222set debug dwarf2-read
1223show debug dwarf2-read
1224 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1225 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1226
1227set debug symtab-create
1228show debug symtab-create
1229 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1230 creation. The default is off.
1231
baacfb07
PM
1232set extended-prompt
1233show extended-prompt
1234 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1235 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1236 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1237 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1238 prompt is displayed.
1239
2bda9cc5
JK
1240set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1241show print entry-values
1242 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1243 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1244 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1245
1246set debug entry-values
1247show debug entry-values
1248 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1249 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1250
c011a4f4
DE
1251set basenames-may-differ
1252show basenames-may-differ
1253 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1254 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1255 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1256 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1257 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1258 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1259 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1260 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1261
f196051f
SS
1262set trace-user
1263show trace-user
1264set trace-notes
1265show trace-notes
1266 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1267 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1268 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1269 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1270
1271set trace-stop-notes
1272show trace-stop-notes
1273 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1274 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1275 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1276 started by someone else.
1277
d248b706
KY
1278* New remote packets
1279
1280QTEnable
1281
1282 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1283
1284QTDisable
1285
1286 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1287
f196051f
SS
1288QTNotes
1289
1290 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1291
1292qTP
1293
1294 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1295
405f8e94
SS
1296qTMinFTPILen
1297
1298 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1299 be placed.
1300
1a532630
PP
1301* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1302 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1303
11315641
YQ
1304* New targets
1305
1306Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1307
87326c78
DD
1308* New Simulators
1309
1310Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1311
e8d56f18
JB
1312*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1313
1314* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1315
d6e00af6 1316*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1317
60f98dde
MS
1318* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1319 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1320 matches the given regular expression.
1321
eee5b35e
DD
1322* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1323
b716877b
AB
1324* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1325 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1326
aae1c79a
DE
1327* New command line options
1328
1329-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1330 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1331
a86caf66
DE
1332* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1333 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1334
99e7ae30
DE
1335* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1336 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1337 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1338
4694da01
TT
1339* GDB now understands thread names.
1340
1341 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1342 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1343
1344 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1345 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1346
f4b8a18d
KW
1347* OpenCL C
1348 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1349 has been integrated into GDB.
1350
585d1eb8
PM
1351* Python scripting
1352
da5d4055
PM
1353 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1354 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1355 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1356
9a6f1302
PM
1357 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1358 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1359 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1360 and allows for more dynamic content.
1361
29703da4
PM
1362 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1363 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1364 have an is_valid method.
1365
350c6c65
PM
1366 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1367 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1368 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1369
6e6fbe60
DE
1370 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1371
585d1eb8
PM
1372 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1373 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1374 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1375 that function like so:
1376
1377 result = some_value (10,20)
1378
0e3509db
DE
1379 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1380 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1381 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1382
7b51bc51
DE
1383 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1384 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1385 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1386 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1387 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1388
1389 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1390 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1391
99e7ae30
DE
1392 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1393
d8e22779
TT
1394 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1395 selected thread.
1396
4694da01
TT
1397 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1398 holds the thread's name.
1399
505500db
SW
1400 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1401 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1402 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1403 The following events are currently supported:
1404 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1405 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1406 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1407
def98928
TT
1408* C++ Improvements:
1409
1410 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1411 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1412
1413 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1414
1415 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1416 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1417 was added to GCC 4.5.
1418
66cb8159
TT
1419 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1420 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1421 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1422 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1423 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1424 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1425
4aac0db7
UW
1426* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1427 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1428 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1429 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1430 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1431
283e6a52
TT
1432* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1433 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1434 execution to a label.
1435
1436* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1437 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1438 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1439 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1440
b56df873 1441* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1442 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1443 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1444 of scope.
1445
ae53ffa4
PA
1446* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1447
1448 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1449 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1450 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1451 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1452 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1453 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1454
1455 (gdb) info threads
1456 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1457
1458 While now you see this:
1459
1460 (gdb) info threads
1461 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1462
1463 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1464 dumps.
1465
1466 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1467 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1468 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1469 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1470
f1310107
TJB
1471* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1472 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1473 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1474 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1475 section in the user manual for more details.
1476
248c9dbc
JB
1477* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1478
1aee7009
JB
1479 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1480 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1481
eb826dc6
MF
1482 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1483
44603653
JB
1484* New native configurations
1485
1486ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1487
91021223
MF
1488* New targets:
1489
1490Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1491
6e1bb179
JB
1492* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1493 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1494 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1495 in the GDB user manual.
1496
50c97f38
TT
1497* Guile support was removed.
1498
448a92bf
MF
1499* New features in the GNU simulator
1500
1501 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1502
66ee2731
MF
1503 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1504
76b8507d 1505*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1506
ba25b921
PA
1507* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1508
1509 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1510 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1511 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1512 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1513 was always disabled for such configurations.
1514
4656f5c6
SW
1515* C++ Improvements:
1516
1517 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1518
1519 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1520 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1521 For example:
1522 namespace A
1523 {
1524 class B { };
1525 void foo (B) { }
1526 }
1527 ...
1528 A::B b
1529 foo(b)
1530 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1531 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1532 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1533
1534 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1535
1536 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1537 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1538 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1539 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1540 entry.
1541 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1542 mentioned flavors of operators.
1543
254e6b9e
DE
1544 ** static const class members
1545
1546 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1547 class definition has been fixed.
1548
711e434b
PM
1549* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1550
1551 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1552 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1553 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1554 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1555 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1556 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1557
0fb4aa4b
PA
1558* Static tracepoints
1559
1560 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1561 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1562 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1563 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1564 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1565 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1566 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1567 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1568 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1569 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1570 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1571 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1572 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1573 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1574 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1575 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1576 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1577 the "New remote packets" section below.
1578
ca11e899
SS
1579* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1580
1581 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1582 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1583 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1584 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1585
1586* Observer mode
1587
1588 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1589 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1590 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1591 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1592 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1593 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1594 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1595
1596* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1597 current thread.
1598
711e434b
PM
1599* New remote packets
1600
1601qGetTIBAddr
1602
1603 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1604
dde08ee1
PA
1605qRelocInsn
1606
1607 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1608 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1609 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1610 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1611 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1612 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1613
0fb4aa4b
PA
1614qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1615
1616 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1617
1618qTSTMat
1619
1620 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1621 program.
1622
1623qXfer:statictrace:read
1624
1625 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1626 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1627 to gdb's qSupported query.
1628
ca11e899
SS
1629QAllow
1630
1631 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1632
1633QTDPsrc
1634
1635 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1636 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1637
3f7b2faa
DE
1638* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1639 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1640 a directory.
1641
d337e9f0
PA
1642* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1643
0fb4aa4b
PA
1644 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1645 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1646 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1647 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1648
1649 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1650 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1651 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1652 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1653 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1654 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1655 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1656
1657 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1658 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1659
c24d0242
PM
1660 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1661
c8d5aac9
L
1662* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1663 it understands register description.
1664
7c953934
TT
1665* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1666
8685c86f
L
1667* X86 general purpose registers
1668
1669 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1670 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1671 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1672 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1673 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1674
95a42b64 1675* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1676 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1677 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1678 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1679 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1680 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1681
8bd10a10
CM
1682* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1683 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1684 in the specified file.
1685
ab38a727
PA
1686* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1687 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1688 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1689 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1690 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1691 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1692 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1693 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1694 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1695 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1696
6149aea9
PA
1697* New commands
1698
f1421989
HZ
1699eval template, expressions...
1700 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1701 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1702
ab38a727
PA
1703set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1704show target-file-system-kind
1705 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1706 names.
1707
6149aea9
PA
1708save breakpoints <filename>
1709 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1710 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
1711 definitions, use the `source' command.
1712
1713`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
1714is now deprecated.
1715
0fb4aa4b
PA
1716info static-tracepoint-markers
1717 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
1718
1719strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
1720 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
1721 function, line, address, or marker ID.
1722
ca11e899
SS
1723set observer on|off
1724show observer
1725 Enable and disable observer mode.
1726
1727set may-write-registers on|off
1728set may-write-memory on|off
1729set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
1730set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
1731set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
1732set may-interrupt on|off
1733 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
1734 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
1735 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
1736 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
1737 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
1738 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
1739 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
1740
1741set record memory-query on|off
1742show record memory-query
1743 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
1744 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
1745
53a71c06
CR
1746* Changed commands
1747
1748disassemble
1749 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
1750
f3e9a817
PM
1751* Python scripting
1752
9279c692
JB
1753** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
1754 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
1755 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
1756 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
1757 GDB using Python' in the manual.
1758
adc36818 1759** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
1760 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
1761 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
1762 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 1763
fa33c3cd 1764** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
1765 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
1766
1767** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
1768
1769** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 1770
967cf477
DE
1771** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
1772
8a1ea21f
DE
1773** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
1774 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
1775 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1776
a7bdde9e
VP
1777* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1778there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1779tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1780regular breakpoints.
1781
05071a4d
PA
1782* New targets
1783
1784ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1785
6aecb9c2
JB
1786* D language support.
1787 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1788 language.
1789
431e49aa
TJB
1790* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1791 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1792 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1793 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1794 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1795
1796* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1797 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1798 conditions of the form:
1799
1800 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1801
1802 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1803 interface mentioned above.
1804
bfbf3774 1805*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1806
4eef138c
TT
1807* C++ Improvements
1808
1809 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1810
1811 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1812 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1813 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1814 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1815 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1816
4eef138c
TT
1817 ** Bug Fixes
1818
1819 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1820 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1821 qualified name.
1822
1823 ** Cast Operators
1824
1825 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1826 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1827
2d1c1221
ME
1828* New targets
1829
1830Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 1831Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
1832
1833* New Simulators
1834
1835Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 1836Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 1837
6c95b8df
PA
1838* Multi-program debugging.
1839
1840 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
1841 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
1842 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
1843 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
1844 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
1845 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
1846 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
1847 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
1848
d5551862
SS
1849* New tracing features
1850
1851 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
1852
1853 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
1854
1855 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
1856 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
1857 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
1858 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
1859 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
1860 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
1861 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
1862 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
1863 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
1864 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 1865
d5551862 1866 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
1867
1868 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
1869 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
1870 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
1871 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
1872 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
1873 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
1874 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
1875 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
1876 the regular trace command.
1877
d5551862
SS
1878 ** Disconnected tracing
1879
1880 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
1881 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
1882 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
1883 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
1884 connection is lost unexpectedly.
1885
00bf0b85
SS
1886 ** Trace files
1887
1888 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
1889 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
1890 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
1891 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
1892 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
1893 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
1894 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
1895
1896 ** Circular trace buffer
1897
1898 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
1899 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
1900 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
1901 not be available for all target agents.
1902
21a0512e
PP
1903* Changed commands
1904
1905disassemble
1906 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
1907 the arguments to be comma-separated.
1908
0fe7935b
DJ
1909info variables
1910 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
1911 which only declare a variable are not shown.
1912
fb2e7cb4
JB
1913source
1914 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
1915 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
1916 support.
1917
1918 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
1919 "set script-extension" (see below).
1920
6c95b8df
PA
1921* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1922
399cd161
MS
1923record save [<FILENAME>]
1924 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
1925 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
1926
1927record restore <FILENAME>
1928 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
1929 earlier time, for replay debugging.
1930
6c95b8df
PA
1931add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
1932 Add a new inferior.
1933
1934clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
1935 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
1936 inferior has loaded.
1937
1938remove-inferior ID
1939 Remove an inferior.
1940
1941maint info program-spaces
1942 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
1943
9a7071a8
JB
1944set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
1945show remote interrupt-sequence
1946 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
1947 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
1948 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
1949 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
1950 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
1951
1952set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
1953show remote interrupt-on-connect
1954 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
1955 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
1956 Linux kernel.
1957
1958set remotebreak [on | off]
1959show remotebreak
1960Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
1961
f61e138d
SS
1962tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
1963 Create or modify a trace state variable.
1964
1965info tvariables
1966 List trace state variables and their values.
1967
1968delete tvariable $NAME ...
1969 Delete one or more trace state variables.
1970
6da95a67
SS
1971teval EXPR, ...
1972 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
1973 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
1974
7a697b8d
SS
1975ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
1976 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
1977
b0f02ee9
JK
1978* New expression syntax
1979
1980 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
1981 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
1982
6c95b8df
PA
1983* New options
1984
1985set follow-exec-mode new|same
1986show follow-exec-mode
1987 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
1988 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
1989 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
1990
236f1d4d
SS
1991set default-collect EXPR, ...
1992show default-collect
1993 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
1994 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
1995 such as registers or a critical global variable.
1996
d5551862
SS
1997set disconnected-tracing
1998show disconnected-tracing
1999 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2000 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2001 upon disconnection.
2002
4daf5ac0
SS
2003set circular-trace-buffer
2004show circular-trace-buffer
2005 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2006 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2007 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2008 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2009
fb2e7cb4
JB
2010set script-extension off|soft|strict
2011show script-extension
2012 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2013 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2014 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2015 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2016 evaluation failed.
2017 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2018
2b71fc8e
JB
2019set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2020show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2021 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2022 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2023 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2024 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2025 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2026 is on.
2027
de2e5182
TT
2028* Python API Improvements
2029
2030 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2031 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2032 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2033
2034 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2035 `is_base_class' attribute.
2036
2037 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2038
2039 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2040 evaluate an expression.
2041
f61e138d
SS
2042* New remote packets
2043
2044QTDV
2045 Define a trace state variable.
2046
2047qTV
2048 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2049
d5551862
SS
2050QTDisconnected
2051 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2052
4daf5ac0
SS
2053QTBuffer:circular
2054 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2055
d5551862
SS
2056qTfP, qTsP
2057 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2058
2d483d34
MS
2059* Bug fixes
2060
2061Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2062
6e0e5977
JB
2063Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2064much more reliable. In particular:
2065 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2066 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2067 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2068 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2069 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2070 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2071 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2072 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2073 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2074 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2075 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2076 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2077 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2078 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2079 non-threaded programs.
2080
93c26624
JK
2081PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2082This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2083libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2084executable program.
2085
abc7453d 2086*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2087
4efc6507
DE
2088* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2089dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2090them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2091for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2092"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2093
782b2b07
SS
2094* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2095breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2096or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2097the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2098for tracepoint actions.
2099
53a71c06
CR
2100* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2101raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2102modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2103
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2104* Process record and replay
2105
2106 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2107 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2108 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2109 execute commands.
2110
64644d9b
MS
2111* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2112step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2113set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2114reverse execution.
2115
b9412953
DD
2116* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2117feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
21182.6.28 or later.
2119
6c7a06a3
TT
2120* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2121target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2122char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2123literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2124U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2125`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2126system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2127the installation instructions for more information.
2128
f1838a98
UW
2129* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2130remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2131with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2132the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2133
55333a84
DE
2134* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2135and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2136
7f6a6314
PM
2137* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2138now complete on file names.
2139
65d12d83
TT
2140* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2141completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2142For instance, consider:
2143
2144 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2145 # struct example variable;
2146 (gdb) p variable.
2147
2148If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2149completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2150
edb3359d
DJ
2151* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2152the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2153
2fae03e8
TT
2154* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2155operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2156macros.
2157
47a3467a 2158* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2159the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2160implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2161
2162* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2163registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2164can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2165and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2166
08388c79
DE
2167* New remote packets
2168
2169qSearch:memory:
2170 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2171
a6f3e723
SL
2172QStartNoAckMode
2173 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2174 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2175 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2176
d7713ae0
EZ
2177vKill
2178 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2179 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2180
07e059b5
VP
2181qXfer:osdata:read
2182 Obtains additional operating system information
2183
47a3467a
PA
2184qXfer:siginfo:read
2185qXfer:siginfo:write
2186 Read or write additional signal information.
2187
060871df
PA
2188* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2189
2190 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2191 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2192 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2193
c055b101 2194* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2195DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2196
2197* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2198and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2199`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2200
31fffb02
CS
2201* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2202with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2203
88d8a8e0
JB
2204* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2205
7f99b190
JB
2206* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2207
ccd213ac
DJ
2208* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2209which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2210
1fddbabb 2211* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2212list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2213
a0ef4274
DJ
2214* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2215conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2216have also been fixed.
2217
bfb8797a 2218* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2219From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2220are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2221
71c25dea
TT
2222* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2223example, given:
2224
2225 template<typename T> class C { };
2226 C<char const *> c;
2227
2228GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2229
2230 ptype C<char const *>
2231 ptype C<char const*>
2232 ptype C<const char *>
2233 ptype C<const char*>
2234
ccd213ac
DJ
2235* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2236
2237 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2238 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2239
7ae0e2a2
UW
2240 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2241 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2242 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2243
a6f3e723
SL
2244 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2245 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2246
da8bd9a3
DJ
2247 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2248 gdbserver.
2249
d70e31dd
DE
2250 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2251 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2252
2253 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2254 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2255 as appropriate.
2256
d57a3c85
TJB
2257* Python scripting
2258
2259 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2260 available is determined at configure time.
2261
d8906c6f
TJB
2262 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2263
aadc346a
JB
2264* Ada tasking support
2265
2266 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2267 been introduced:
2268
2269 info tasks
2270 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2271 info task N
2272 Print detailed information about task number N.
2273 task
2274 Print the task number of the current task.
2275 task N
2276 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2277
adb483fe
DJ
2278* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2279add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2280
2277426b
PA
2281* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2282
2283 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2284 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2285 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2286 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2287 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2288 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2289 below.
2290
08d16641
PA
2291* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2292"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2293information.
2294
e35359c5
UW
2295* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2296to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2297architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2298See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2299more information.
2300
85e747d2
UW
2301* Multi-architecture debugging.
2302
2303 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2304 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2305 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2306 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2307 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2308
2309* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2310use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2311Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2312powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2313--enable-targets configure option.
2314
11ade57a
PA
2315* Non-stop mode debugging.
2316
2317 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2318 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2319 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2320 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2321 section in the user manual for more information.
2322
2323 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2324 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2325 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2326 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2327 extensions on linux targets.
2328
d7713ae0 2329* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2330
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2331catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2332 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2333 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2334 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2335 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2336 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2337 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2338 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2339 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2340
08388c79
DE
2341find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2342 val1 [, val2, ...]
2343 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2344
d57a3c85
TJB
2345maint set python print-stack
2346maint show python print-stack
2347 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2348
2349python [CODE]
2350 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2351
d7713ae0
EZ
2352macro define
2353macro list
2354macro undef
2355 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2356 interactively.
2357
2358info os processes
2359 Show operating system information about processes.
2360
2277426b
PA
2361info inferiors
2362 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2363
2364inferior NUM
2365 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2366
2367detach inferior NUM
2368 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2369
2370kill inferior NUM
2371 Kill inferior number NUM.
2372
d7713ae0
EZ
2373* New options
2374
3285f3fe
UW
2375set spu stop-on-load
2376show spu stop-on-load
2377 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2378
ff1a52c6
UW
2379set spu auto-flush-cache
2380show spu auto-flush-cache
2381 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2382 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2383
d7713ae0
EZ
2384set sh calling-convention
2385show sh calling-convention
2386 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2387
e0a3ce09 2388set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2389show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2390 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2391
2392set disassemble-next-line
2393show disassemble-next-line
2394 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2395 the debuggee stops.
2396
2397set remote noack-packet
2398show remote noack-packet
2399 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2400 under "New remote packets."
2401
2402set remote query-attached-packet
2403show remote query-attached-packet
2404 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2405
2406set remote read-siginfo-object
2407show remote read-siginfo-object
2408 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2409 packet.
2410
2411set remote write-siginfo-object
2412show remote write-siginfo-object
2413 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2414 packet.
2415
40ab02ce
MS
2416set remote reverse-continue
2417show remote reverse-continue
2418 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2419
2420set remote reverse-step
2421show remote reverse-step
2422 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2423
d7713ae0
EZ
2424set displaced-stepping
2425show displaced-stepping
2426 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2427 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2428 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2429
2430set debug displaced
2431show debug displaced
2432 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2433
2434maint set internal-error
2435maint show internal-error
2436 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2437
2438maint set internal-warning
2439maint show internal-warning
2440 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2441
ccd213ac
DJ
2442set exec-wrapper
2443show exec-wrapper
2444unset exec-wrapper
2445 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2446
aad4b048
JB
2447set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2448show multiple-symbols
2449 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2450 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2451 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2452
74960c60
VP
2453set breakpoint always-inserted
2454show breakpoint always-inserted
2455 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2456 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2457 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2458
0428b8f5
DJ
2459set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2460show arm fallback-mode
2461set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2462show arm force-mode
2463 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2464 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2465 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2466 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2467
10568435
JK
2468set disable-randomization
2469show disable-randomization
2470 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2471 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2472 multiple debugging sessions.
2473
d7713ae0
EZ
2474set non-stop
2475show non-stop
2476 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2477 a breakpoint.
2478
b3eb342c 2479set target-async
d7713ae0 2480show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2481 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2482 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2483 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2484 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2485
6c7a06a3
TT
2486set target-wide-charset
2487show target-wide-charset
2488 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2489 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2490
84603566
SL
2491set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2492show tcp auto-retry
2493set tcp connect-timeout
2494show tcp connect-timeout
2495 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2496 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2497 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2498
17a37d48
PP
2499set libthread-db-search-path
2500show libthread-db-search-path
2501 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2502 libthread_db.
2503
d4db2f36
PA
2504set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2505show schedule-multiple
2506 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2507 the current process.
2508
4e5d721f
DE
2509set stack-cache
2510show stack-cache
2511 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2512 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2513 affecting correctness.
2514
910c5da8
JB
2515set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2516show interactive-mode
2517 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2518 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2519 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2520 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2521 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2522
2277426b
PA
2523* Removed commands
2524
2525info forks
2526 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2527 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2528 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2529 command.
2530
2531fork NUM
2532 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2533 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2534 alias for the `fork' command.
2535
2536process PID
2537 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2538 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2539 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2540
2541delete fork NUM
2542 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2543 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2544 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2545 fork' command.
2546
2547detach fork NUM
2548 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2549 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2550 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2551 fork' command.
2552
a80b95ba
TG
2553* New native configurations
2554
2555x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2556
b8bfd3ed
JB
2557x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2558
75a2d5e7
TT
2559* New targets
2560
c28c63d8 2561Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2562x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2563x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2564S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2565
6de3146c
PA
2566* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2567 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2568
d5cbbe6e
JB
2569* Removed commands
2570
2571catch load
2572catch unload
2573 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2574
75feb17d 2575*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2576
af5ca30d
NH
2577* New native configurations
2578
2579NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2580Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2581
2582* New targets
2583
2584NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2585Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2586
7a404eba
PA
2587* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2588
2589 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2590 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2591 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2592 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2593
430ebac9
PA
2594* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2595(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2596
fe6fbf8b 2597* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2598is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2599
2600* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2601including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2602and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2603
10665d76
JB
2604* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2605accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2606more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2607
7cc46491
DJ
2608* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2609
d71340b8
DJ
2610* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2611registers on PowerPC targets.
2612
523c4513
DJ
2613* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2614targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2615
a6b151f1
DJ
2616* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2617commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2618
2d717e4f
DJ
2619* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2620extended-remote mode.
2621
24a836bd 2622* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2623The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2624error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2625The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2626
d0c678e6
UW
2627* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2628building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2629target architectures.
2630
d64a946d
TJB
2631* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2632Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2633now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2634stored in two consecutive float registers.
2635
ee163bf5
VP
2636* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2637breakpoints now.
2638
b93b6ca7 2639* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2640Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2641include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2642 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2643 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2644 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2645 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2646 of an assignment
2647 - Improved command completion in Ada
2648 - Several bug fixes
2649
d001be7a
DJ
2650* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2651process.
2652
a6b151f1
DJ
2653* New commands
2654
6d53d0af
JB
2655set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2656show print frame-arguments
2657 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2658 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2659
a6b151f1
DJ
2660remote put
2661remote get
2662remote delete
2663 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2664
2665* New MI commands
2666
2667-target-file-put
2668-target-file-get
2669-target-file-delete
2670 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2671
2672* New remote packets
2673
2674vFile:open:
2675vFile:close:
2676vFile:pread:
2677vFile:pwrite:
2678vFile:unlink:
2679 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2680
2d717e4f
DJ
2681vAttach
2682 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2683 mode.
2684
2685vRun
2686 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2687
8d5f9c6f 2688*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2689
19d378fc
MS
2690* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2691bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2692Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2693
3a40aaa0
UW
2694* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2695symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2696-Bsymbolic linker option.
2697
a6ec25f2
BW
2698* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2699recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2700is not supported.
2701
6dd09645
JB
2702* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2703frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2704
c9bb8148
DJ
2705* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
270632-bit or 64-bit register values.
2707
0d5de010
DJ
2708* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2709
23181151
DJ
2710* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
2711target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
2712a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
2713
ea37ba09
DJ
2714* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
2715automatically displayed as character or string data.
2716
2717* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
2718arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
2719as strings.
e1f48ead 2720
123dc839
DJ
2721* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
2722for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 2723only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 2724
05a4558a
DJ
2725* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
2726iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 2727
7c963485
PA
2728* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
2729ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
2730has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
2731
b18be20d
DJ
2732* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
2733
0ca420ce
UW
2734* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
2735
31d99776
DJ
2736* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
2737layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
2738segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
2739
a4642986
MR
2740* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
2741immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
2742
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2743* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
2744"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
2745packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
2746where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
2747Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
2748
2749* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
2750(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
2751
2752* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
2753according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 2754
c9bb8148
DJ
2755* New commands
2756
23776285
MR
2757set remoteflow
2758show remoteflow
2759 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
2760 when debugging using remote targets.
2761
c9bb8148
DJ
2762set mem inaccessible-by-default
2763show mem inaccessible-by-default
2764 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2765 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2766 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
2767 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
2768 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
2769
2770set breakpoint auto-hw
2771show breakpoint auto-hw
2772 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2773 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2774 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
2775 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2776 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2777 including "next" and "finish".
2778
0e420bd8
JB
2779catch exception
2780catch exception unhandled
2781 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2782
2783catch assert
2784 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2785
f822c95b
DJ
2786set sysroot
2787show sysroot
2788 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2789 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2790 an alias to "set sysroot".
2791
83cc5c53
UW
2792info spu
2793 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2794 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2795 architecture.
2796
bd372731
MK
2797* New native configurations
2798
2799OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2800
23181151
DJ
2801set tdesc filename
2802unset tdesc filename
2803show tdesc filename
2804 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2805 not query the target for its built-in description.
2806
c9bb8148
DJ
2807* New targets
2808
54fe9172 2809OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2810MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2811Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2812
6dd09645
JB
2813* New remote packets
2814
2815QPassSignals:
2816 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2817 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2818
23181151
DJ
2819qXfer:features:read:
2820 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2821 features.
6dd09645 2822
83cc5c53
UW
2823qXfer:spu:read:
2824qXfer:spu:write:
2825 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2826 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2827
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2828qXfer:libraries:read:
2829 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2830 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
2831 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
2832 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
2833
483367ee
DJ
2834* Removed targets
2835
2836Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2837
d08950c4
UW
2838alpha*-*-osf1*
2839alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 2840d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
2841hppa*-*-hiux*
2842i[34567]86-ncr-*
2843i[34567]86-*-dgux*
2844i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
2845i[34567]86-*-netware*
2846i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
2847i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
2848i[34567]86-*-sco*
2849i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
2850i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
2851i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
2852i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
2853i[34567]86-*-unixware*
2854i[34567]86-*-sysv*
2855i[34567]86-*-isc*
2856m68*-cisco*-*
2857m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 2858mips*-*-pe
483367ee 2859rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 2860sh*-*-pe
483367ee 2861
7ce59000
DJ
2862* Other removed features
2863
2864target abug
2865target cpu32bug
2866target est
2867target rom68k
2868
2869 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
2870
ea35711c
DJ
2871target hms
2872target e7000
2873target sh3
2874target sh3e
2875
2876 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
2877 H8/300.
2878
2879target ocd
2880
2881 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
2882 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
2883 interfaces.
2884
7ce59000
DJ
2885DWARF 1 support
2886
2887 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
2888 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
2889
54d61198
DJ
2890Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
2891
2892 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
2893 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
2894 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
2895 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
2896
ea35711c
DJ
2897MIPS ".pdr" sections
2898
2899 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
2900 in debugging information.
2901
2902Scheme support
2903
2904 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
2905 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
2906
1a69e1e4
DJ
2907set mips stack-arg-size
2908set mips saved-gpreg-size
2909
2910 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
2911
6dd09645 2912*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 2913
ca3bf3bd
DJ
2914* New targets
2915
2916Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 2917Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 2918
6aec2e11
DJ
2919* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
2920(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
2921running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
2922
2923* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
2924Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
2925supported.
2926
17218d91
DJ
2927* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
2928broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
2929
9ebce043
DJ
2930* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
2931stub provides the required support.
2932
7d3d3ece
DJ
2933* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
2934longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
2935
4f8253f3
JB
2936* New commands
2937
2938set substitute-path
2939unset substitute-path
2940show substitute-path
2941 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
2942 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
2943 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
2944 between compilation and debugging.
2945
9fa66fd7
AS
2946set trace-commands
2947show trace-commands
2948 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
2949 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
2950 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
2951
1f5befc1
DJ
2952* REMOVED features
2953
2954The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
2955
2ec3381a
DJ
2956Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
2957an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
2958
3d00d119
DJ
2959The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
2960
be2a5f71
DJ
2961* New remote packets
2962
2963qSupported:
2964 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
2965 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
2966 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
2967 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
2968 target.
2969
0876f84a
DJ
2970qXfer:auxv:read:
2971 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
2972 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
2973
9ebce043
DJ
2974qXfer:memory-map:read:
2975 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
2976 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
2977
2978vFlashErase:
2979vFlashWrite:
2980vFlashDone:
2981 Erase and program a flash memory device.
2982
0876f84a
DJ
2983* Removed remote packets
2984
2985qPart:auxv:read:
2986 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
2987 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
2988
e374b601 2989*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 2990
96309189
MS
2991* New targets
2992
2993Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
2994
2995Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2996
53e5f3cf
AS
2997* New commands
2998
2999init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3000 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3001
ac264b3b
MS
3002The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3003
3004checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3005
3006restart <n> Return the program state to a
3007 previously saved state.
3008
3009info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3010
3011delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3012
3013set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3014 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3015
3016info forks List forks of the user program that
3017 are available to be debugged.
3018
3019fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3020 forks of the user program that are
3021 available to be debugged.
3022
3023delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3024 that are available to be debugged (and
3025 kill the forked process).
3026
3027detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3028 that are available to be debugged (and
3029 allow the process to continue).
3030
3950dc3f
NS
3031* New architecture
3032
3033Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3034
0ea3f30e
DJ
3035* Improved Windows host support
3036
3037GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3038native console support, and remote communications using either
3039network sockets or serial ports.
3040
f79daebb
GM
3041* Improved Modula-2 language support
3042
3043GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3044basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3045pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3046printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3047written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3048GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3049
acab6ab2
MM
3050* REMOVED features
3051
3052The ARM rdi-share module.
3053
f4267320
DJ
3054The Netware NLM debug server.
3055
53e5f3cf 3056*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3057
e0ecbda1
MK
3058* New native configurations
3059
02a677ac 3060OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3061OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3062
d64a6579
KB
3063* New targets
3064
3065Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3066
b33a6190
AS
3067* New command line options
3068
3069--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3070--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3071 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3072--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3073 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3074 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3075 with the --command (-x) option.
3076
11dced61
AC
3077* Deprecated commands removed
3078
3079The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3080removed:
3081
3082 Command Replacement
3083 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3084 othernames set arm disassembler
3085 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3086 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3087 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3088 regs info registers
3089
6fe85783
MK
3090* New BSD user-level threads support
3091
3092It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3093library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3094configurations are:
3095
3096FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3097FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3098OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3099
3100Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3101are not yet supported.
3102
5260ca71
MS
3103* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3104(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3105
e84ecc99
AC
3106* REMOVED configurations and files
3107
3108VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3109Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3110National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3111
31e35378
JB
3112* New "set print array-indexes" command
3113
3114After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3115when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3116behavior.
3117
e85e5c83
MK
3118* VAX floating point support
3119
3120GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3121
d91e9901
AS
3122* User-defined command support
3123
3124In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3125to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3126section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3127
f2cb65ca
MC
3128*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3129
f47b1503
AS
3130* New command line option
3131
3132GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3133debugging.
3134
f2cb65ca
MC
3135* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3136
3137GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3138information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3139by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3140proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3141to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3142
d08c0230
AC
3143* Internationalization
3144
3145When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3146internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3147continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3148
117ea3cf
PH
3149* Ada
3150
3151Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3152implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3153into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3154
d08c0230
AC
3155* New native configurations
3156
3157GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3158
3159* Remote 'p' packet
3160
3161GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3162packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3163
3164* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3165
3166GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3167The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3168features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3169i386 application).
3170
3171GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3172compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3173continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3174configurations:
3175
3176hppa-*-hpux
3177ia64-*-aix
3178mips-*-irix*
3179*-*-lynx
3180mips-*-linux-gnu
3181sds protocol
3182xdr protocol
3183powerpc bdm protocol
3184
3185Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3186made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3187
3188* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3189
3190Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3191been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3192configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3193permanently REMOVED.
3194
3195h8300-*-*
3196mcore-*-*
3197mn10300-*-*
3198ns32k-*-*
3199sh64-*-*
3200v850-*-*
3201
ebb7c577
AC
3202*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3203
3204* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3205
3206When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3207heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3208been fixed.
3209
3210* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3211
3212When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3213fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3214IRIX long double values).
3215
3216* VAX and "next"
3217
3218A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3219command. This problem has been fixed.
3220
860660cb 3221*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3222
0dea2468
AC
3223* Fix for ``many threads''
3224
3225On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3226rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3227error message:
3228
3229 ptrace: No such process.
3230 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3231
3232This problem has been fixed.
3233
2c07db7a
AC
3234* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3235
3236Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3237GDB to dump core).
3238
c23968a2
JB
3239* New ``start'' command.
3240
3241This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3242
71009278
MK
3243* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3244
3245Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3246live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3247platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3248
3249FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3250FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3251NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3252NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3253NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3254OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3255OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3256OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3257OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3258
3c0b7db2
AC
3259* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3260
3261Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3262These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3263of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3264call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3265signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3266
73cc75f3
AC
3267Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3268features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3269include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3270
7243600a
BF
3271* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3272
6f606e1c
MK
3273* New native configurations
3274
97dc871c 3275GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3276OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3277OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3278OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3279OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3280NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3281OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3282
a1b461bf
AC
3283* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3284
3285GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3286The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3287including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3288migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3289compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3290work, was also included.
3291
3292GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3293module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3294
3295h8300-*-*
3296mcore-*-*
3297mn10300-*-*
3298ns32k-*-*
3299sh64-*-*
3300v850-*-*
3301xstormy16-*-*
3302
3303Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3304made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3305
3c7012f5
AC
3306* REMOVED configurations and files
3307
3308Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3309Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3310Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3311Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3312Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3313AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3314Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3315decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3316riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3317sonymips mips-sony-*
3318sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3319
e5fe55f7
AC
3320*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3321
3322* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3323
3324The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3325GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3326command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3327program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3328with GDB".
3329
3330* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3331
3332Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3333libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3334cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3335GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3336shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3337the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3338are created.
3339
3340Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3341
3342* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3343
3344The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3345non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3346compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3347
3348* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3349
3350Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3351wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3352
3353* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3354
3355The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3356permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3357systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3358
3359* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3360
3361Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3362has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3363
3364* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3365
3366GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3367its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3368panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3369
3370* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3371
3372When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3373by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3374not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3375
faae5abe 3376*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3377
9175c9a3
MC
3378* Removed --with-mmalloc
3379
3380Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3381conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3382
3cc87ec0
MK
3383* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3384
3385The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3386the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3387and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3388you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3389
f0424ef6
MK
3390* Revised SPARC target
3391
3392The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3393FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3394support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3395from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3396(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3397
59659be2
ILT
3398* New C++ demangler
3399
3400GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3401names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3402with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3403programs.
3404
9e08b29b
DJ
3405* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3406
3407GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3408arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3409encountered these.
3410
8dfe8985
DC
3411* C++ nested types and namespaces
3412
3413GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3414improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3415is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3416Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3417namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3418"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3419frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3420if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3421GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3422
cced5e27
MK
3423* New native configurations
3424
3425NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3426OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3427OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3428OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3429OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3430
b4b4b794
KI
3431* New debugging protocols
3432
3433M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3434
7989c619
AC
3435* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3436
3437The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3438and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3439tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3440
5994185b
AC
3441* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3442
3443Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3444been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3445configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3446permanently REMOVED.
3447
3448Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3449Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3450Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3451Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3452Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3453AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3454Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3455decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3456riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3457sonymips mips-sony-*
3458sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3459
0ddabb4c
AC
3460* REMOVED configurations and files
3461
3462SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3463SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3464Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3465Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3466H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3467HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3468HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3469HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3470PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3471386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3472Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3473 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3474 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3475SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3476SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3477Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3478Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3479
c7f1390e
DJ
3480*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3481
1fe43d45
AC
3482* Objective-C
3483
3484Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3485integrated into GDB.
3486
e6beb428
AC
3487* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3488
3489DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3490information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3491By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3492backtraces.
3493
3494The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3495have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3496DWARF 2 CFI support.
3497
3498* Hosted file I/O.
3499
3500GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3501file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3502remote protocol documentation for details.
3503
3504* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3505
3506All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3507architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3508to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3509ppc32 on ppc64).
3510
3511* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3512
3513GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3514per-thread variables.
3515
3516* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3517
3518GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3519GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3520
3521* Separate debug info.
3522
3523GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3524automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3525of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3526system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3527and optional debug files.
3528
3529* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3530
3531DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3532describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3533debugger.
3534
3535GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3536for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3537
3538* Java
3539
3540A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3541Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3542considered "useable".
3543
85f8f974
DJ
3544* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3545
3546The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3547commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3548kernel.
3549
0fac0b41
DJ
3550* GDB supports logging output to a file
3551
3552There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3553used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3554
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3555* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3556
3557The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3558disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3559command.
3560
e286caf2 3561* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3562
3563The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3564registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3565
d28f9cdf
DJ
3566* Profiling support
3567
3568A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3569be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3570session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3571"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3572data, for more informative profiling results.
3573
da0f9dcd
AC
3574* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3575
3576The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3577option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3578"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3579
3580Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3581removed.
3582
fb9b6b35
JJ
3583Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3584Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3585Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3586 in a subsequent -var-update.
3587
954a4db8
MK
3588* New native configurations.
3589
3590FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3591
6760f9e6
JB
3592* Multi-arched targets.
3593
b4263afa 3594HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3595Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3596
1b831c93
AC
3597* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3598
3599Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3600been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3601configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3602permanently REMOVED.
3603
8b0e5691 3604Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3605Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3606H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3607HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3608HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3609HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3610PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3611Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3612 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3613 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3614Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3615Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3616
5835abe7
NC
3617* REMOVED configurations and files
3618
3619V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3620Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3621IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3622i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3623i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3624i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3625HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3626 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3627 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3628Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3629Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3630Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3631OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3632I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3633
a094c6fb
AC
3634* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3635
3636The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3637the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3638context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3639address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3640The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3641
299ffc64 3642*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3643
46248966
AC
3644* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3645
3646When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3647`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3648in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3649library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3650shared libs like mad''.
3651
b9d14705 3652* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3653
b9d14705
DJ
3654Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3655the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3656arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3657powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3658
e0e9281e
JB
3659* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3660
3661GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3662and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3663they expand.
3664
dd73b9bb
AC
3665The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3666invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3667
3668The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3669macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3670
e0e9281e
JB
3671Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3672information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3673your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3674information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3675
2250ee0c
CV
3676* Multi-arched targets.
3677
6e3ba3b8
JT
3678DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3679DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3680NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3681National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3682Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3683Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3684
cd9bfe15 3685* New targets.
e33ce519 3686
456f8b9d
DB
3687Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3688
e33ce519 3689
da8ca43d
JT
3690* New native configurations
3691
3692Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3693SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3694MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3695UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3696
cd9bfe15
AC
3697* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3698
3699Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3700been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3701configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3702permanently REMOVED.
3703
92eb23c5 3704Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3705OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3706IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3707Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3708Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3709Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3710i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3711i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3712i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
3713HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3714 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3715 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 3716I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 3717
db034ac5
AC
3718* OBSOLETE languages
3719
3720CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
3721
cd9bfe15
AC
3722* REMOVED configurations and files
3723
3724AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3725A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3726AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3727AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3728AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3729
3730testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
3731
20f01a46
DH
3732* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
3733
3734This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
3735commands. The default is 1024.
3736
a5941fbf
MK
3737* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
3738
3739Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
3740
89743e04
MS
3741* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
3742
3743These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
3744to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
3745from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 3746
9fb14e79
JB
3747* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
3748
3749The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
3750including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
3751of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
3752
2037aebb
AC
3753*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
3754
3755* New targets.
3756
3757Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
3758
3759* Bug fixes
3760
3761gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
3762mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
3763Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
3764
3765gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
3766dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
3767Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
3768
3769Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
3770Surprisingly enough, it works now.
3771By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
3772
3773i386 hardware watchpoint support:
3774avoid misses on second run for some targets.
3775By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3776
37057839 3777*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3778
1a703748
MS
3779* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3780
3781This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3782really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3783In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3784target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3785This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3786(notably embedded) targets.
3787
cefd4ef5
MS
3788* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3789
55241689
AC
3790This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3791process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3792GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3793hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3794
352ed7b4
MS
3795* New command line option
3796
3797GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3798
3799* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3800
3801There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3802command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3803a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3804be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3805open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3806issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3807a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3808it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3809GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3810is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3811
fe419ffc
RE
3812* Changes in ARM configurations.
3813
3814Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3815configuration is fully multi-arch.
3816
eb7cedd9
MK
3817* New native configurations
3818
fe419ffc 3819ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3820x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3821AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3822Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3823
c9f63e6b
CV
3824* New targets
3825
3826Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3827
9b4ff276
AC
3828* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3829
3830Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3831been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3832configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3833permanently REMOVED.
3834
3835AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3836A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3837AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3838AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3839AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3840
b4ceaee6 3841testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 3842
e2caac18
AC
3843* REMOVED configurations and files
3844
3845TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 3846WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
3847PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3848PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3849PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 3850Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
3851Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3852 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 3853SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 3854Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
3855Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3856ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 3857Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 3858
c2a727fa
TT
3859* Changes to command line processing
3860
3861The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
3862for the inferior from gdb's command line.
3863
467d8519
TT
3864* Changes to key bindings
3865
3866There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
3867
7072a954
AC
3868*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
3869
3870Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
3871
3872Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
3873corrupted.
3874
3875Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
3876
3877Numerous documentation fixes.
3878
3879Numerous testsuite fixes.
3880
34f47bc4 3881*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
3882
3883* New native configurations
3884
3885Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
3886x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 3887MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
3888MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3889ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 3890s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 3891
bf64bfd6
AC
3892* New targets
3893
def90278 3894Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 3895CRIS cris-axis
55241689 3896UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 3897
17e78a56 3898* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
3899
3900x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 3901Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
3902Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3903 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
3904TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3905WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 3906Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
3907PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3908PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3909PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 3910SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
3911Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3912ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 3913Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 3914
17e78a56
AC
3915stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
3916kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
3917
7fcca85b
AC
3918Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3919been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3920configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3921permanently REMOVED.
3922
a196c81c 3923* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
3924
3925Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3926Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
3927Pyramid pyramid-*-*
3928ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
3929Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 3930ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 3931
6d6b80e5 3932* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 3933
6d6b80e5 3934GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
3935sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
3936present.
3937
bf64bfd6
AC
3938* Other news:
3939
e23194cb
EZ
3940* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
3941
3942* The MI enabled by default.
3943
3944The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
3945revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
3946engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
3947using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
3948which is now deprecated.
3949
3950* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
3951
3952GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
3953main features are supported:
3954
3955 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
3956
3957 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
3958 extension;
3959
3960 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
3961
3962 - a Pascal expression parser.
3963
3964However, some important features are not yet supported.
3965
3966 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
3967
3968 - there are some problems with boolean types;
3969
3970 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
3971 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
3972
3973 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
3974
3975 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
3976
3977* Changes in completion.
3978
3979Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
3980to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
3981users expect at the shell prompt.
3982
3983Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
3984`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
3985program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
3986files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
3987be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
3988considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
3989name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
3990
3991`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
3992
3993* New platform-independent commands:
3994
3995It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
3996hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
3997documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
3998
3999* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4000
d7275149
MK
4001Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4002revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4003many threads as your system allows you to have.
4004
e23194cb
EZ
4005Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4006
d7275149
MK
4007Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4008multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4009
4010* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4011
4012Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4013
e23194cb
EZ
4014GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4015debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4016supported.)
4017
4018* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4019
4020Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4021breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4022implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4023put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4024and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4025registers.
4026
4027The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4028debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4029watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4030
4031* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4032
4033New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4034the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4035
4036New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4037display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4038IDT.
4039
4040New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4041from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4042New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4043a given linear address.
4044
4045GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4046program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4047which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4048
4049DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4050
6c56c069
EZ
4051It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4052
e23194cb
EZ
4053* Changes in documentation.
4054
4055All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4056Documentation License.
4057
4058Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4059manual.
4060
4061TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4062
4063Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4064manual.
4065
4066The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4067documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4068hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4069
5d6640b1
AC
4070* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4071
4072The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4073``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4074contents of this file.
4075
1a1d8446
AC
4076* gdba.el deleted
4077
4078GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4079
9debab2f 4080*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4081
c63ce875
EZ
4082* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4083
4084Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4085programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4086displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4087greater level of detail.
4088
4089* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4090
4091It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4092bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4093on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4094written.
4095
4096* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4097
4098The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4099necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4100machines ``out of the box''.
4101
4102The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4103possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4104signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4105would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4106interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4107
4108It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4109standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4110even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4111and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4112terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4113
4114The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4115enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4116also works.
4117
4118DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4119GDB.
4120
4121It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4122directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4123times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4124breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4125
ed9a39eb
JM
4126* New native configurations
4127
4128ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4129PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4130
7a292a7a
SS
4131* New targets
4132
96baa820 4133Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4134x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4135PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4136TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4137
085dd6e6
JM
4138* OBSOLETE configurations
4139
4140Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4141Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4142Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4143ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4144Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4145
9debab2f
AC
4146Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4147but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4148these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4149be permanently REMOVED.
4150
5330533d
SS
4151* Gould support removed
4152
4153Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4154
bc9e5bbf
AC
4155* New features for SVR4
4156
4157On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4158without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4159load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4160
4161* Many C++ enhancements
4162
4163C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4164in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4165
adf40b2e
JM
4166* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4167
4168A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4169sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4170with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4171``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4172
4173 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4174 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4175
43e526b9
JM
4176* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4177
4178A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4179expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4180instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4181
4182The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4183added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4184
96baa820
JM
4185* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4186
4187The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4188``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4189include ``set remote P-packet''.
4190
11cf8741
JM
4191* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4192
4193The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4194accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4195``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4196
7876dd43
DB
4197* ``apropos'' command added.
4198
4199The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4200documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4201try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4202
bc9e5bbf
AC
4203* New MI interface
4204
4205A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4206interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4207process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4208"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4209enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4210
4211 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4212
c906108c
SS
4213*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4214
4215* New native configurations
4216
4217HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4218HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4219M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4220
4221* New targets
4222
4223Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4224Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4225Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4226
4227* OBSOLETE configurations
4228
4229Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4230
4231Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4232but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4233these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4234be permanently REMOVED.
4235
4236* ANSI/ISO C
4237
4238As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4239buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4240containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4241use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4242available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4243configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4244information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4245already.
4246
4247* Readline 2.2
4248
4249GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4250
4251* set extension-language
4252
4253You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4254languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4255you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4256 set extension-language .c c++
4257The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4258and their associated languages.
4259
4260* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4261
4262When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4263you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4264PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4265
4266 set processor NAME
4267
4268sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4269following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4270
4271 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4272 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4273 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4274 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4275 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4276 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4277 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4278 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4279 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4280 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4281 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4282
4283At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4284special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4285registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4286only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4287
4288* HP-UX support
4289
4290Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4291more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4292library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4293support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4294for xdb and dbx commands.
4295
4296* Catchpoints
4297
4298HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4299generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4300to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4301
4302This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4303argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4304output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4305
4306* Debugging across forks
4307
4308On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4309in the inferior.
4310
4311* TUI
4312
4313HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4314it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4315configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4316
4317* GDB remote protocol additions
4318
4319A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4320Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4321fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4322allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4323
4324For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4325full 64-bit address. The command
4326
4327 set remoteaddresssize 32
4328
4329can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4330the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4331will be discarded.
4332
4333In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4334command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4335
4336 maint packet heythere
4337
4338sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4339disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4340time.
4341
4342The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4343target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4344downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4345
4346* Tracing can collect general expressions
4347
4348You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4349further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4350doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4351
4352* mask-address variable for Mips
4353
4354For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4355a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4356of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4357
4358* Higher serial baud rates
4359
4360GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4361230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4362to achieve all of these rates.)
4363
4364* i960 simulator
4365
4366The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4367builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4368
4369
4370*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4371
4372* New native configurations
4373
4374Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4375Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4376Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4377PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4378PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4379Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4380Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4381
4382* New targets
4383
4384Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4385Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4386Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4387Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4388MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4389MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4390MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4391Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4392Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4393Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4394NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4395
4396* New debugging protocols
4397
4398ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4399M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4400DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4401PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4402PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4403Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4404
4405* DWARF 2
4406
4407All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4408format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4409information.
4410
4411* Java frontend
4412
4413GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4414only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4415
4416* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4417
4418For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4419loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4420locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4421
4422* Live range splitting
4423
4424GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4425range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4426more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4427
4428* Hurd support
4429
4430GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4431updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4432
4433* ARM Thumb support
4434
4435GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4436instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4437instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4438accordingly.
4439
4440* MIPS16 support
4441
4442GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4443instruction set.
4444
4445* Overlay support
4446
4447GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4448linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4449will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4450control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4451additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4452in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4453
4454* info symbol
4455
4456The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4457the symbol at the specified address.
4458
4459* Trace support
4460
4461The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4462asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4463extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4464includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4465file tracepoint.c for more details.
4466
4467* MIPS simulator
4468
4469Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4470by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4471of most MIPS variants.
4472
4473* Sparc simulator
4474
4475Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4476by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4477Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4478
4479* set architecture
4480
4481For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4482basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4483architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4484the possible architectures.
4485
4486*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4487
4488* New native configurations
4489
4490Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4491M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4492PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4493PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4494PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4495RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4496
4497* New targets
4498
4499ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4500I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4501MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4502MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4503PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4504Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4505Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4506
4507* PowerPC simulator
4508
4509The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4510contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4511PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4512basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4513performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4514
4515* Solaris 2.5
4516
4517GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4518
4519* Windows 95/NT native
4520
4521GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4522To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4523which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4524Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4525ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4526
4527* dont-repeat command
4528
4529If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4530command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4531useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4532extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4533
4534* Send break instead of ^C
4535
4536The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4537rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4538GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4539
4540* Remote protocol timeout
4541
4542The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4543that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4544to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4545
4546* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4547
4548By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4549loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4550stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4551when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4552in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4553
4554Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4555/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4556automatically on hpux10.
4557
4558* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4559
4560Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4561
4562* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4563
4564When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4565may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4566the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4567every character. The default value is 1050.
4568
4569* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4570
4571If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4572a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4573replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4574details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4575remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4576to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4577
4578* Speedups for remote debugging
4579
4580GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4581the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4582and more efficient S-record downloading.
4583
4584* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4585
4586GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4587Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4588
4589*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4590
4591* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4592
4593The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4594can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4595
4596* Remote targets use caching
4597
4598Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4599remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4600it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4601debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4602off' turns the the data cache off.
4603
4604* Remote targets may have threads
4605
4606The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4607in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4608gdb/remote.c for details.
4609
4610* NetROM support
4611
4612If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4613support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4614acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4615write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4616support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4617another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4618sequence is something like
4619
4620 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4621 load <prog>
4622 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4623
4624* Macintosh host
4625
4626GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4627may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4628it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4629available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4630device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4631directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4632scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4633mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4634
4635* Autoconf
4636
4637GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4638but does simplify configuration and building.
4639
4640* hpux10
4641
4642GDB now supports hpux10.
4643
4644*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4645
4646* New native configurations
4647
4648x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4649x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4650NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4651Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4652
4653* New targets
4654
4655A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4656HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4657CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4658PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4659WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4660
4661* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4662
4663GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4664possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4665filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4666the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4667if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4668
4669* Arguments to user-defined commands
4670
4671User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4672Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4673trivial example:
4674define adder
4675 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4676
4677To execute the command use:
4678adder 1 2 3
4679
4680Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4681Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4682use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4683
4684* New `if' and `while' commands
4685
4686This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4687commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4688expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4689execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4690terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4691`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4692if the expression is zero.
4693
4694* Fortran source language mode
4695
4696GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4697Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4698variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4699with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4700Fortran compilers.
4701
4702* Better HPUX support
4703
4704Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4705running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4706processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4707for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4708that behavior do the following before running the program:
4709
4710 adb -w a.out
4711 __dld_flags?W 0x5
4712 control-d
4713
4714This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
4715To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
4716
4717 adb -w a.out
4718 __dld_flags?W 0x4
4719 control-d
4720
4721You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
4722the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
4723external linkage.
4724
4725GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
4726HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
4727
4728* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
4729
4730You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
4731commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
4732current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
4733"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
4734associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
4735configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
4736
4737* New DOS host serial code
4738
4739This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
4740no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
4741a PC's serial port.
4742
4743*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
4744
4745* New "complete" command
4746
4747This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
4748were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
4749
4750* Trailing space optional in prompt
4751
4752"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
4753allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
4754
4755* Breakpoint hit counts
4756
4757"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
4758has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
4759can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
4760to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
4761less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
4762that breakpoint.
4763
4764* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
4765
4766"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
4767an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
4768arrays actually contain only short strings.
4769
4770* Shared library breakpoints
4771
4772In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
4773breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
4774
4775* Hardware watchpoints
4776
4777There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4778targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4779
55241689 4780Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4781
4782* Annotations
4783
4784Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4785and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4786
4787* Improved Irix 5 support
4788
4789GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4790
4791* Improved HPPA support
4792
4793GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4794
4795* New native configurations
4796
4797Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4798HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4799Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4800RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4801
4802* New targets
4803
4804OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4805MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4806Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4807
4808* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4809
4810There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4811This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4812
4813* Fixes
4814
4815As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4816and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4817
4818*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4819
4820* Irix 5 is now supported
4821
4822* HPPA support
4823
4824GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4825to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4826GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4827of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4828can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4829
4830
4831*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
4832
4833* User visible changes:
4834
4835* Remote Debugging
4836
4837The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
4838target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
4839debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
4840integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
4841debugging info for the mips target).
4842
4843* DEC Alpha native support
4844
4845GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
4846debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
4847work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
4848Alpha-specific notes.
4849
4850* Preliminary thread implementation
4851
4852GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
4853
4854* LynxOS native and target support for 386
4855
4856This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
4857to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
4858for details).
4859
4860* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
4861
4862This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
4863mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
4864call methods, ...etc.
4865
4866*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
4867
4868 * User visible changes:
4869
4870Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
4871supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
4872other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
4873somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
4874
4875Filename completion now works.
4876
4877When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
4878arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
4879addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
4880
4881All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
4882vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
4883should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
4884your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
4885to be on the far side of a thin network line.
4886
4887 * DEC alpha support
4888
4889This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
4890cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
4891
4892
4893*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
4894
4895 * Testsuite
4896
4897This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
4898The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
4899via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
4900
4901 * C++ demangling
4902
4903'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
4904emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
4905Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
4906disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
4907use gdb with AT&T cfront.
4908
4909 * Simulators
4910
4911GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
4912So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
4913Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
4914
4915 * New targets supported
4916
4917H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4918H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4919SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
4920Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4921IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
4922
4923Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
4924version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
4925GO32 memory extender.
4926
4927 * New remote protocols
4928
4929MIPS remote debugging protocol.
4930
4931 * New source languages supported
4932
4933This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
4934used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
4935into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
4936
4937
4938*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
4939
4940 * HP Precision Architecture supported
4941
4942GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
4943version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
4944University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
4945compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
4946format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
4947(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
4948
4949Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
4950
4951 * Faster and better demangling
4952
4953We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
4954demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
4955character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
4956only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
4957This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
4958increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
4959symbol lookups.
4960
4961`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
4962from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
4963compiler does not actually implement.
4964
4965 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
4966
4967In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
4968inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
4969recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
4970very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
4971The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
4972circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
4973fix.
4974
4975The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
4976release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
4977
4978 * Improved configure script
4979
4980The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
4981you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
4982host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
4983done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
4984
4985We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
4986version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
4987`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
4988The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
4989only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
4990We hope to make this the default in a future release.
4991
4992 * Documentation improvements
4993
4994There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
4995produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
4996before submitting changes.
4997
4998The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
4999M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5000`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5001you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5002a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5003
5004*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5005We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5006been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5007or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5008`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5009around this problem.
5010
5011 * New features
5012
5013GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5014the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5015`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5016the target program.
5017
5018The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5019how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5020
5021 * New native hosts supported
5022
5023HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5024386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5025
5026 * New targets supported
5027
5028AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5029
5030 * New file formats supported
5031
5032BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5033HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5034
5035 * Major bug fixes
5036
5037Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5038
5039We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5040printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5041
5042We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5043for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5044release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5045
5046You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5047will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5048
5049We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5050for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5051especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5052libraries.
5053
5054The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5055information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5056command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5057any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5058when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5059
5060 * Internal improvements
5061
5062GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5063debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5064
5065GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5066Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5067symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5068contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5069shared code that handles any of them.
5070
5071 * New command line options
5072
5073We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5074
5075 * Mmalloc licensing
5076
5077The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5078General Public License.
5079
5080*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5081
5082 * Host/native/target split
5083
5084GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5085hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5086target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5087local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5088ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5089
5090The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5091GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5092is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5093code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5094any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5095built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5096handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5097
5098GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5099It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5100plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5101
5102 * New hosts supported
5103
5104HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5105386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5106386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5107
5108 * New targets supported
5109
5110Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
511168030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5112
5113 * New native hosts supported
5114
5115386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5116 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5117386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5118
5119 * New file formats supported
5120
5121BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5122supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5123format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5124
5125 * New commands
5126
5127`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5128`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5129These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5130
5131`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5132
5133You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5134scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5135prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5136executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5137
5138 * C++ improvements
5139
5140We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5141info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5142symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5143
5144Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5145
5146 * Major bug fixes
5147
5148The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5149fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5150by the compiler.
5151
5152We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5153support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5154
5155John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5156slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5157that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5158purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5159the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5160mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5161
5162Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5163about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5164completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5165we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5166
5167 * AMD 29k support
5168
5169A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5170specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5171calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5172usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5173in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5174
5175We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5176Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5177of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5178resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5179
5180 * Remote interfaces
5181
5182We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5183with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5184message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5185This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5186needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5187breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5188each instruction being stepped through.
5189
5190The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5191registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5192
5193There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5194find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5195Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5196processor with a serial port.
5197
5198 * Configuration
5199
5200Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5201`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5202supported, and what files each one uses.
5203
5204 * Library changes
5205
5206There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5207disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5208Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5209disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5210
5211The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5212Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5213can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5214grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5215
5216 * Documentation
5217
5218The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5219reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5220as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5221encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5222system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5223bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5224
5225And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5226
5227
5228*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5229
5230 * Better support for C++ function names
5231
5232GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5233names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5234(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5235single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5236Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5237
5238GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5239the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5240You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5241lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5242for the list of formats.
5243
5244 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5245
5246Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5247C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5248directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5249can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5250usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5251about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5252this problem.)
5253
5254 * New 'maintenance' command
5255
5256All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5257the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5258can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5259
5260 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5261 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5262 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5263 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5264 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5265 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5266
5267The following commands are new:
5268
5269 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5270 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5271 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5272
5273 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5274
5275We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5276(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5277be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5278read after argv processing.
5279
5280 * New hosts supported
5281
5282Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5283
55241689 5284GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5285
5286We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5287is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5288for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5289masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5290fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5291It costs extra.
5292
5293 * New targets supported
5294
5295Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5296
5297 * More smarts about finding #include files
5298
5299GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5300all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5301greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5302especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5303the one that contains your sources.
5304
5305We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5306breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5307try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5308
5309 * Interesting infernals change
5310
5311GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5312section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5313target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5314stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5315
5316 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5317
5318There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5319 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5320 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5321
5322See the ChangeLog for details.
5323
5324*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5325
5326 * New machines supported (host and target)
5327
5328IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5329
5330SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5331
5332 * New malloc package
5333
5334GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5335Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5336capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5337This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5338pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5339more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5340
5341 * info proc
5342
5343The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5344'help info proc' for details.
5345
5346 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5347
5348The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5349Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5350possible.
5351
5352 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5353
5354Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5355support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5356conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5357environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5358that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5359in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5360
5361 * Cross byte order fixes
5362
5363Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5364targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5365
5366 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5367
5368If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5369system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5370`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5371program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5372called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5373Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5374and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5375the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5376option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5377starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5378
5379You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5380the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5381information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5382slower, but makes future operations faster.
5383
5384The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5385build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5386A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5387use is:
5388
5389 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5390
5391The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5392It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5393shared across multiple host platforms.
5394
5395 * longjmp() handling
5396
5397GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5398siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5399all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5400platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5401
5402 * Solaris 2.0
5403
5404Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5405this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5406reading symbols.
5407
5408 * Bug fixes
5409
5410As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5411People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5412crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5413
5414*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5415
5416 * New machines supported (host and target)
5417
5418SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5419 (except core files)
5420BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5421Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5422
5423 * New machines supported (target)
5424
5425AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5426
5427 * C++ support
5428
5429GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5430The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5431per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5432
5433GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5434`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5435extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5436good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5437will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5438released.
5439
5440 * New features for SVR4
5441
5442GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5443shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5444only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5445
5446The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5447on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5448it prints the address mappings of the process.
5449
5450If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5451bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5452
5453 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5454
5455Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5456now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5457skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5458make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5459same code linked statically.
5460
5461 * New Getopt
5462
5463GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5464version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5465continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5466Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5467added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5468future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5469
5470 * Bugs fixed
5471
5472The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5473Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5474See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5475
5476
5477*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5478
5479 * New machines supported (host and target)
5480
5481Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5482NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5483Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5484
5485 * Almost SCO Unix support
5486
5487We had hoped to support:
5488SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5489(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5490that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5491about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5492
5493 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5494
5495GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5496debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5497is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5498send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5499reqired (if any).
5500
5501 * New Readline
5502
5503GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5504is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5505required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5506
5507 * Bugs fixed
5508
5509The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5510Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5511See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5512
5513 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5514
5515GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5516supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5517symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5518
5519Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5520mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5521debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5522mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5523version 2.
5524
5525Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5526really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5527line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5528variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5529situation somewhat.
5530
5531When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5532However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5533methods.
5534
5535We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5536DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5537encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5538
5539
5540*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5541
5542 * Improved configuration
5543
5544Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5545Porting BFD is simpler.
5546
5547 * Stepping improved
5548
5549The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5550of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5551in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5552function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5553
5554 * Bug fixing
5555
5556Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5557
5558 * New host supported (not target)
5559
5560Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5561
5562
5563*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5564
5565 * Multiple source language support
5566
5567GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5568It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5569and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5570language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5571You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5572`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5573
5574 * GDB and Modula-2
5575
5576GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5577currently under development at the State University of New York at
5578Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5579continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5580
5581Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5582debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5583symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5584
5585There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5586in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5587
5588 * set write on/off
5589
5590GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5591a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5592the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5593by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5594effect immediately.
5595
5596 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5597
5598When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5599shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5600The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5601examining core files.
5602
5603 * set listsize
5604
5605You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5606The default is 10.
5607
5608 * New machines supported (host and target)
5609
5610SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5611Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5612Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5613
5614 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5615
5616IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5617
5618 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5619
5620AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5621AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5622Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5623
5624 * New remote interfaces
5625
5626AMD 29000 Adapt
5627AMD 29000 Minimon
5628
5629
5630*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5631
5632 * New Facilities
5633
5634Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5635
5636Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5637target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5638is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5639remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5640remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5641also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5642using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5643stub on the target system.
5644
5645New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5646
5647GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5648library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5649object file types such as a.out and coff.
5650
5651There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5652refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5653
5654
5655 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5656
5657All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5658by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5659
5660For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5661``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5662Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5663
5664What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5665print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5666will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5667all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5668
5669confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5670 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5671 it is already running. Default is ON.
5672
5673editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5674 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5675 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5676 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5677 Default is ON.
5678
5679history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5680 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5681 or the value of the environment variable
5682 GDBHISTFILE.
5683
5684history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5685 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5686 HISTSIZE.
5687
5688history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5689 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5690 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5691
5692history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5693 history expansion will be performed on
5694 command line input. The default is OFF.
5695
5696radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5697 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5698 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5699
5700height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5701 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5702 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5703 variable TERM.
5704
5705width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5706 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5707 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5708 variable TERM.
5709
5710Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
5711``set width'' instead.
5712
5713print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
5714 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
5715 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
5716 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
5717
5718print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
5719 is OFF.
5720
5721print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
5722 "raw" form if off.
5723
5724print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
5725 like instructions.
5726
5727print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
5728
5729
5730 * Support for Epoch Environment.
5731
5732The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
5733new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
5734are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
5735window.
5736
5737
5738 * Support for Shared Libraries
5739
5740GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
5741Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
5742before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
5743happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
5744At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
5745from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
5746shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
5747It can be abbreviated ``share''.
5748
5749sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
5750 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
5751 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
5752
5753info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
5754
5755
5756 * Watchpoints
5757
5758A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
5759expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
5760tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
5761quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
5762problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
5763more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
5764
5765watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
5766
5767info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
5768
5769delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5770disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5771enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5772
5773
5774 * C++ multiple inheritance
5775
5776When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5777for C++ programs.
5778
5779 * C++ exception handling
5780
5781Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5782ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5783the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5784handler's context).
5785
5786catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5787 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5788 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5789
5790info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5791 current stack frame.
5792
5793
5794 * Minor command changes
5795
5796The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5797command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5798is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5799
5800The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5801at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5802frames without printing.
5803
5804 * New directory command
5805
5806'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5807The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5808about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5809with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5810find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5811
5812 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5813
5814For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5815for more details.
5816
5817GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5818two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5819Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5820where the program that you are debugging will run.
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