* NEWS: Add entry for new "set print array-indexes" command.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 6.3
5
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6* New native configurations
7
02a677ac 8OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
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9OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
10
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11* New targets
12
13Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
14
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15* Deprecated commands removed
16
17The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
18removed:
19
20 Command Replacement
21 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
22 othernames set arm disassembler
23 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
24 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
25 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
26 regs info registers
27
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28* New BSD user-level threads support
29
30It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
31library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
32configurations are:
33
34FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
35FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
36OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
37
38Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
39are not yet supported.
40
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41* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
42(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
43
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44* REMOVED configurations and files
45
46VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
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47Renesas H8/300S h8300*-*-*
48Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
49Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
50National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
51NEC V850 v850-*-*
156a53ca 52
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53* New "set print array-indexes" command
54
55After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
56when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
57behavior.
58
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59*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
60
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61* New command line option
62
63GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
64debugging.
65
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66* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
67
68GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
69information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
70by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
71proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
72to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 73
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74* Internationalization
75
76When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
77internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
78continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
79
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80* Ada
81
82Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
83implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
84into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
85
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86* New native configurations
87
88GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
89
90* Remote 'p' packet
91
92GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
93packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
94
95* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
96
97GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
98The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
99features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
100i386 application).
101
102GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
103compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
104continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
105configurations:
106
107hppa-*-hpux
108ia64-*-aix
109mips-*-irix*
110*-*-lynx
111mips-*-linux-gnu
112sds protocol
113xdr protocol
114powerpc bdm protocol
115
116Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
117made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
118
119* OBSOLETE configurations and files
120
121Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
122been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
123configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
124permanently REMOVED.
125
126h8300-*-*
127mcore-*-*
128mn10300-*-*
129ns32k-*-*
130sh64-*-*
131v850-*-*
132
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133*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
134
135* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
136
137When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
138heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
139been fixed.
140
141* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
142
143When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
144fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
145IRIX long double values).
146
147* VAX and "next"
148
149A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
150command. This problem has been fixed.
151
860660cb 152*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 153
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154* Fix for ``many threads''
155
156On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
157rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
158error message:
159
160 ptrace: No such process.
161 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
162
163This problem has been fixed.
164
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165* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
166
167Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
168GDB to dump core).
169
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170* New ``start'' command.
171
172This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
173
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174* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
175
176Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
177live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
178platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
179
180FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
181FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
182NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
183NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
184NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
185OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
186OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
187OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
188OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
189
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190* Signal trampoline code overhauled
191
192Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
193These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
194of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
195call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
196signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
197
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198Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
199features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
200include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 201
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202* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
203
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204* New native configurations
205
97dc871c 206GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 207OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
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208OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
209OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 210OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 211NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 212OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 213
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214* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
215
216GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
217The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
218including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
219migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
220compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
221work, was also included.
222
223GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
224module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
225
226h8300-*-*
227mcore-*-*
228mn10300-*-*
229ns32k-*-*
230sh64-*-*
231v850-*-*
232xstormy16-*-*
233
234Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
235made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
236
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237* REMOVED configurations and files
238
239Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
240Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
241Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
242Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
243Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
244AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
245Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
246decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
247riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
248sonymips mips-sony-*
249sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
250
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251*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
252
253* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
254
255The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
256GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
257command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
258program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
259with GDB".
260
261* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
262
263Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
264libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
265cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
266GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
267shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
268the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
269are created.
270
271Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
272
273* Fixed ISO-C build problems
274
275The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
276non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
277compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
278
279* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
280
281Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
282wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
283
284* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
285
286The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
287permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
288systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
289
290* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
291
292Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
293has been updated to use constant array sizes.
294
295* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
296
297GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
298its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
299panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
300
301* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
302
303When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
304by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
305not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
306
faae5abe 307*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 308
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309* Removed --with-mmalloc
310
311Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
312conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
313
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314* Changes in AMD64 configurations
315
316The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
317the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
318and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
319you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
320
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321* Revised SPARC target
322
323The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
324FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
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325support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
326from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
327(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 328
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329* New C++ demangler
330
331GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
332names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
333with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
334programs.
335
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336* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
337
338GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
339arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
340encountered these.
341
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342* C++ nested types and namespaces
343
344GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
345improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
346is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
347Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
348namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
349"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
350frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
351if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
352GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
353
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354* New native configurations
355
356NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 357OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 358OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
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359OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
360OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 361
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362* New debugging protocols
363
364M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
365
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366* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
367
368The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
369and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
370tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
371
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372* OBSOLETE configurations and files
373
374Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
375been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
376configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
377permanently REMOVED.
378
379Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
380Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
381Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
382Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
383Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
384AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
385Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
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386decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
387riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
388sonymips mips-sony-*
389sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 390
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391* REMOVED configurations and files
392
393SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
394SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
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395Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
396Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
397H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
398HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
399HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
400HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
401PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 402386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
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403Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
404 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
405 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
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406SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
407SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
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408Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
409Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 410
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411*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
412
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413* Objective-C
414
415Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
416integrated into GDB.
417
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418* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
419
420DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
421information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
422By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
423backtraces.
424
425The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
426have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
427DWARF 2 CFI support.
428
429* Hosted file I/O.
430
431GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
432file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
433remote protocol documentation for details.
434
435* All targets using the new architecture framework.
436
437All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
438architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
439to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
440ppc32 on ppc64).
441
442* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
443
444GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
445per-thread variables.
446
447* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
448
449GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
450GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
451
452* Separate debug info.
453
454GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
455automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
456of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
457system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
458and optional debug files.
459
460* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
461
462DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
463describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
464debugger.
465
466GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
467for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
468
469* Java
470
471A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
472Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
473considered "useable".
474
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475* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
476
477The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
478commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
479kernel.
480
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481* GDB supports logging output to a file
482
483There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
484used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 485
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486* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
487
488The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
489disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
490command.
491
e286caf2 492* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
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493
494The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
495registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
496
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497* Profiling support
498
499A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
500be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
501session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
502"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
503data, for more informative profiling results.
504
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505* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
506
507The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
508option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 509"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
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510
511Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
512removed.
513
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514Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
515Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
516Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
517 in a subsequent -var-update.
518
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519* New native configurations.
520
521FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
522
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523* Multi-arched targets.
524
b4263afa 525HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 526Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 527
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528* OBSOLETE configurations and files
529
530Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
531been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
532configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
533permanently REMOVED.
534
8b0e5691 535Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 536Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 537H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
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538HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
539HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
540HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 541PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
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542Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
543 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
544 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
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545Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
546Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 547
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548* REMOVED configurations and files
549
550V850EA ISA
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551Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
552IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
553i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
554i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
555i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
556HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
557 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
558 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
559Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
560Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
561Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
562OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
563I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 564
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565* MIPS $fp behavior changed
566
567The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
568the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
569context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
570address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
571The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
572
299ffc64 573*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 574
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575* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
576
577When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
578`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
579in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
580library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
581shared libs like mad''.
582
b9d14705 583* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 584
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585Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
586the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
587arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
588powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 589
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590* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
591
592GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
593and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
594they expand.
595
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596The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
597invocations in expression, and shows the result.
598
599The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
600macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
601
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602Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
603information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
604your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
605information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
606
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607* Multi-arched targets.
608
6e3ba3b8
JT
609DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
610DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 611NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 612National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
613Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
614Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 615
cd9bfe15 616* New targets.
e33ce519 617
456f8b9d
DB
618Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
619
e33ce519 620
da8ca43d
JT
621* New native configurations
622
623Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 624SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 625MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 626UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 627
cd9bfe15
AC
628* OBSOLETE configurations and files
629
630Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
631been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
632configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
633permanently REMOVED.
634
92eb23c5 635Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 636OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 637IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 638Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 639Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 640Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
641i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
642i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
643i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
644HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
645 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
646 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 647I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 648
db034ac5
AC
649* OBSOLETE languages
650
651CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
652
cd9bfe15
AC
653* REMOVED configurations and files
654
655AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
656A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
657AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
658AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
659AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
660
661testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
662
20f01a46
DH
663* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
664
665This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
666commands. The default is 1024.
667
a5941fbf
MK
668* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
669
670Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
671
89743e04
MS
672* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
673
674These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
675to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
676from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 677
9fb14e79
JB
678* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
679
680The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
681including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
682of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
683
2037aebb
AC
684*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
685
686* New targets.
687
688Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
689
690* Bug fixes
691
692gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
693mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
694Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
695
696gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
697dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
698Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
699
700Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
701Surprisingly enough, it works now.
702By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
703
704i386 hardware watchpoint support:
705avoid misses on second run for some targets.
706By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
707
37057839 708*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 709
1a703748
MS
710* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
711
712This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
713really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
714In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
715target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
716This can be a significant performance improvement on some
717(notably embedded) targets.
718
cefd4ef5
MS
719* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
720
55241689
AC
721This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
722process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
723GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
724hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 725
352ed7b4
MS
726* New command line option
727
728GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
729
730* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
731
732There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
733command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
734a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
735be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
736open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
737issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
738a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
739it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
740GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
741is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
742
fe419ffc
RE
743* Changes in ARM configurations.
744
745Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
746configuration is fully multi-arch.
747
eb7cedd9
MK
748* New native configurations
749
fe419ffc 750ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 751x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 752AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 753Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 754
c9f63e6b
CV
755* New targets
756
757Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
758
9b4ff276
AC
759* OBSOLETE configurations and files
760
761Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
762been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
763configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
764permanently REMOVED.
765
766AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
767A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
768AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
769AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
770AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
771
b4ceaee6 772testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 773
e2caac18
AC
774* REMOVED configurations and files
775
776TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 777WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
778PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
779PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
780PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 781Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
782Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
783 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 784SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 785Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
786Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
787ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 788Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 789
c2a727fa
TT
790* Changes to command line processing
791
792The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
793for the inferior from gdb's command line.
794
467d8519
TT
795* Changes to key bindings
796
797There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
798
7072a954
AC
799*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
800
801Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
802
803Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
804corrupted.
805
806Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
807
808Numerous documentation fixes.
809
810Numerous testsuite fixes.
811
34f47bc4 812*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
813
814* New native configurations
815
816Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
817x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 818MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
819MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
820ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 821s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 822
bf64bfd6
AC
823* New targets
824
def90278 825Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 826CRIS cris-axis
55241689 827UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 828
17e78a56 829* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
830
831x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 832Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
833Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
834 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
835TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
836WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 837Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
838PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
839PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
840PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 841SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
842Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
843ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 844Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 845
17e78a56
AC
846stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
847kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
848
7fcca85b
AC
849Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
850been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
851configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
852permanently REMOVED.
853
a196c81c 854* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
855
856Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
857Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
858Pyramid pyramid-*-*
859ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
860Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 861ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 862
6d6b80e5 863* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 864
6d6b80e5 865GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
866sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
867present.
868
bf64bfd6
AC
869* Other news:
870
e23194cb
EZ
871* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
872
873* The MI enabled by default.
874
875The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
876revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
877engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
878using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
879which is now deprecated.
880
881* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
882
883GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
884main features are supported:
885
886 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
887
888 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
889 extension;
890
891 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
892
893 - a Pascal expression parser.
894
895However, some important features are not yet supported.
896
897 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
898
899 - there are some problems with boolean types;
900
901 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
902 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
903
904 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
905
906 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
907
908* Changes in completion.
909
910Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
911to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
912users expect at the shell prompt.
913
914Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
915`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
916program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
917files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
918be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
919considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
920name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
921
922`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
923
924* New platform-independent commands:
925
926It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
927hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
928documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
929
930* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
931
d7275149
MK
932Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
933revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
934many threads as your system allows you to have.
935
e23194cb
EZ
936Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
937
d7275149
MK
938Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
939multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
940
941* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
942
943Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
944
e23194cb
EZ
945GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
946debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
947supported.)
948
949* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
950
951Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
952breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
953implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
954put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
955and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
956registers.
957
958The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
959debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
960watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
961
962* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
963
964New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
965the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
966
967New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
968display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
969IDT.
970
971New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
972from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
973New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
974a given linear address.
975
976GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
977program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
978which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
979
980DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
981
6c56c069
EZ
982It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
983
e23194cb
EZ
984* Changes in documentation.
985
986All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
987Documentation License.
988
989Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
990manual.
991
992TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
993
994Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
995manual.
996
997The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
998documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
999hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
1000
5d6640b1
AC
1001* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
1002
1003The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
1004``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
1005contents of this file.
1006
1a1d8446
AC
1007* gdba.el deleted
1008
1009GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 1010
9debab2f 1011*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 1012
c63ce875
EZ
1013* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
1014
1015Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
1016programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
1017displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
1018greater level of detail.
1019
1020* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
1021
1022It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
1023bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
1024on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
1025written.
1026
1027* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
1028
1029The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
1030necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
1031machines ``out of the box''.
1032
1033The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
1034possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
1035signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
1036would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
1037interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
1038
1039It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
1040standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
1041even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
1042and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
1043terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
1044
1045The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
1046enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
1047also works.
1048
1049DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
1050GDB.
1051
1052It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
1053directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
1054times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
1055breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
1056
ed9a39eb
JM
1057* New native configurations
1058
1059ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 1060PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 1061
7a292a7a
SS
1062* New targets
1063
96baa820 1064Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
1065x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
1066PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
1067TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
1068
085dd6e6
JM
1069* OBSOLETE configurations
1070
1071Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
1072Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 1073Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 1074ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 1075Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 1076
9debab2f
AC
1077Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
1078but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
1079these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
1080be permanently REMOVED.
1081
5330533d
SS
1082* Gould support removed
1083
1084Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
1085
bc9e5bbf
AC
1086* New features for SVR4
1087
1088On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
1089without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
1090load symbols from the running process's executable file.
1091
1092* Many C++ enhancements
1093
1094C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
1095in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
1096
adf40b2e
JM
1097* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
1098
1099A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
1100sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
1101with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
1102``|<program> <args>'' vis:
1103
1104 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
1105 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
1106
43e526b9
JM
1107* MIPS 64 remote protocol
1108
1109A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
1110expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
1111instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
1112
1113The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
1114added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1115
96baa820
JM
1116* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
1117
1118The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
1119``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
1120include ``set remote P-packet''.
1121
11cf8741
JM
1122* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
1123
1124The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
1125accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
1126``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
1127
7876dd43
DB
1128* ``apropos'' command added.
1129
1130The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
1131documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
1132try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
1133
bc9e5bbf
AC
1134* New MI interface
1135
1136A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
1137interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
1138process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
1139"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
1140enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
1141
1142 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
1143
c906108c
SS
1144*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
1145
1146* New native configurations
1147
1148HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
1149HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 1150M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
1151
1152* New targets
1153
1154Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
1155Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
1156Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
1157
1158* OBSOLETE configurations
1159
1160Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
1161
1162Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
1163but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
1164these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
1165be permanently REMOVED.
1166
1167* ANSI/ISO C
1168
1169As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
1170buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
1171containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
1172use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
1173available. If this is not true, please report the affected
1174configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
1175information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
1176already.
1177
1178* Readline 2.2
1179
1180GDB now uses readline 2.2.
1181
1182* set extension-language
1183
1184You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
1185languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
1186you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
1187 set extension-language .c c++
1188The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
1189and their associated languages.
1190
1191* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
1192
1193When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
1194you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
1195PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
1196
1197 set processor NAME
1198
1199sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
1200following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
1201
1202 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
1203 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
1204 403 IBM PowerPC 403
1205 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
1206 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
1207 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
1208 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
1209 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
1210 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
1211 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
1212 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
1213
1214At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
1215special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
1216registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
1217only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
1218
1219* HP-UX support
1220
1221Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
1222more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
1223library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
1224support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
1225for xdb and dbx commands.
1226
1227* Catchpoints
1228
1229HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
1230generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
1231to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
1232
1233This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
1234argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
1235output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
1236
1237* Debugging across forks
1238
1239On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
1240in the inferior.
1241
1242* TUI
1243
1244HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
1245it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
1246configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
1247
1248* GDB remote protocol additions
1249
1250A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
1251Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
1252fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
1253allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
1254
1255For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
1256full 64-bit address. The command
1257
1258 set remoteaddresssize 32
1259
1260can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
1261the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
1262will be discarded.
1263
1264In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
1265command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
1266
1267 maint packet heythere
1268
1269sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
1270disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
1271time.
1272
1273The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
1274target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
1275downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
1276
1277* Tracing can collect general expressions
1278
1279You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
1280further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
1281doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
1282
1283* mask-address variable for Mips
1284
1285For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
1286a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
1287of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
1288
1289* Higher serial baud rates
1290
1291GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
1292230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
1293to achieve all of these rates.)
1294
1295* i960 simulator
1296
1297The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
1298builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
1299
1300
1301*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
1302
1303* New native configurations
1304
1305Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
1306Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
1307Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
1308PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
1309PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
1310Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
1311Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
1312
1313* New targets
1314
1315Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
1316Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
1317Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
1318Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
1319MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
1320MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
1321MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
1322Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
1323Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
1324Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1325NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
1326
1327* New debugging protocols
1328
1329ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
1330M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
1331DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
1332PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
1333PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
1334Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
1335
1336* DWARF 2
1337
1338All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
1339format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
1340information.
1341
1342* Java frontend
1343
1344GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
1345only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
1346
1347* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
1348
1349For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
1350loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
1351locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
1352
1353* Live range splitting
1354
1355GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
1356range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
1357more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
1358
1359* Hurd support
1360
1361GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
1362updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
1363
1364* ARM Thumb support
1365
1366GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
1367instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
1368instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
1369accordingly.
1370
1371* MIPS16 support
1372
1373GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
1374instruction set.
1375
1376* Overlay support
1377
1378GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
1379linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
1380will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
1381control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
1382additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
1383in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
1384
1385* info symbol
1386
1387The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
1388the symbol at the specified address.
1389
1390* Trace support
1391
1392The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
1393asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
1394extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
1395includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
1396file tracepoint.c for more details.
1397
1398* MIPS simulator
1399
1400Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
1401by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
1402of most MIPS variants.
1403
1404* Sparc simulator
1405
1406Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
1407by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
1408Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
1409
1410* set architecture
1411
1412For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
1413basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
1414architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
1415the possible architectures.
1416
1417*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
1418
1419* New native configurations
1420
1421Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
1422M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
1423PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
1424PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
1425PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
1426RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
1427
1428* New targets
1429
1430ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
1431I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
1432MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
1433MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
1434PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
1435Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
1436Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1437
1438* PowerPC simulator
1439
1440The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
1441contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
1442PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
1443basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
1444performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
1445
1446* Solaris 2.5
1447
1448GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
1449
1450* Windows 95/NT native
1451
1452GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
1453To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
1454which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
1455Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
1456ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
1457
1458* dont-repeat command
1459
1460If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
1461command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
1462useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
1463extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
1464
1465* Send break instead of ^C
1466
1467The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
1468rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
1469GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
1470
1471* Remote protocol timeout
1472
1473The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
1474that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
1475to read from the target. The default value is 2.
1476
1477* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
1478
1479By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
1480loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
1481stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
1482when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
1483in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
1484
1485Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
1486/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
1487automatically on hpux10.
1488
1489* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
1490
1491Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
1492
1493* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
1494
1495When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
1496may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
1497the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
1498every character. The default value is 1050.
1499
1500* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
1501
1502If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
1503a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
1504replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
1505details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
1506remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
1507to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
1508
1509* Speedups for remote debugging
1510
1511GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
1512the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
1513and more efficient S-record downloading.
1514
1515* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
1516
1517GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
1518Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
1519
1520*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
1521
1522* Psymtabs for XCOFF
1523
1524The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
1525can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
1526
1527* Remote targets use caching
1528
1529Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
1530remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
1531it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
1532debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
1533off' turns the the data cache off.
1534
1535* Remote targets may have threads
1536
1537The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
1538in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
1539gdb/remote.c for details.
1540
1541* NetROM support
1542
1543If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
1544support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
1545acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
1546write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
1547support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
1548another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
1549sequence is something like
1550
1551 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
1552 load <prog>
1553 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
1554
1555* Macintosh host
1556
1557GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
1558may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
1559it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
1560available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
1561device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
1562directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
1563scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
1564mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
1565
1566* Autoconf
1567
1568GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
1569but does simplify configuration and building.
1570
1571* hpux10
1572
1573GDB now supports hpux10.
1574
1575*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
1576
1577* New native configurations
1578
1579x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
1580x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
1581NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
1582Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
1583
1584* New targets
1585
1586A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
1587HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
1588CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
1589PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
1590WDC 65816 w65-*-*
1591
1592* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
1593
1594GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
1595possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
1596filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
1597the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
1598if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
1599
1600* Arguments to user-defined commands
1601
1602User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
1603Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
1604trivial example:
1605define adder
1606 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
1607
1608To execute the command use:
1609adder 1 2 3
1610
1611Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
1612Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
1613use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
1614
1615* New `if' and `while' commands
1616
1617This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
1618commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
1619expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
1620execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
1621terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
1622`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
1623if the expression is zero.
1624
1625* Fortran source language mode
1626
1627GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
1628Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
1629variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
1630with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
1631Fortran compilers.
1632
1633* Better HPUX support
1634
1635Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
1636running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
1637processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
1638for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
1639that behavior do the following before running the program:
1640
1641 adb -w a.out
1642 __dld_flags?W 0x5
1643 control-d
1644
1645This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
1646To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
1647
1648 adb -w a.out
1649 __dld_flags?W 0x4
1650 control-d
1651
1652You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
1653the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
1654external linkage.
1655
1656GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
1657HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
1658
1659* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
1660
1661You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
1662commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
1663current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
1664"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
1665associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
1666configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
1667
1668* New DOS host serial code
1669
1670This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
1671no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
1672a PC's serial port.
1673
1674*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
1675
1676* New "complete" command
1677
1678This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
1679were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
1680
1681* Trailing space optional in prompt
1682
1683"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
1684allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
1685
1686* Breakpoint hit counts
1687
1688"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
1689has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
1690can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
1691to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
1692less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
1693that breakpoint.
1694
1695* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
1696
1697"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
1698an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
1699arrays actually contain only short strings.
1700
1701* Shared library breakpoints
1702
1703In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
1704breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
1705
1706* Hardware watchpoints
1707
1708There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
1709targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
1710
55241689 1711Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
1712
1713* Annotations
1714
1715Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
1716and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
1717
1718* Improved Irix 5 support
1719
1720GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
1721
1722* Improved HPPA support
1723
1724GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
1725
1726* New native configurations
1727
1728Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
1729HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
1730Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
1731RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
1732
1733* New targets
1734
1735OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1736MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
1737Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
1738
1739* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
1740
1741There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
1742This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
1743
1744* Fixes
1745
1746As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
1747and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
1748
1749*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
1750
1751* Irix 5 is now supported
1752
1753* HPPA support
1754
1755GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
1756to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
1757GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
1758of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
1759can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
1760
1761
1762*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
1763
1764* User visible changes:
1765
1766* Remote Debugging
1767
1768The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
1769target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
1770debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
1771integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
1772debugging info for the mips target).
1773
1774* DEC Alpha native support
1775
1776GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
1777debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
1778work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
1779Alpha-specific notes.
1780
1781* Preliminary thread implementation
1782
1783GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
1784
1785* LynxOS native and target support for 386
1786
1787This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
1788to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
1789for details).
1790
1791* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
1792
1793This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
1794mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
1795call methods, ...etc.
1796
1797*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
1798
1799 * User visible changes:
1800
1801Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
1802supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
1803other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
1804somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
1805
1806Filename completion now works.
1807
1808When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
1809arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
1810addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
1811
1812All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
1813vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
1814should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
1815your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
1816to be on the far side of a thin network line.
1817
1818 * DEC alpha support
1819
1820This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
1821cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
1822
1823
1824*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
1825
1826 * Testsuite
1827
1828This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
1829The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
1830via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
1831
1832 * C++ demangling
1833
1834'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
1835emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
1836Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
1837disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
1838use gdb with AT&T cfront.
1839
1840 * Simulators
1841
1842GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
1843So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
1844Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
1845
1846 * New targets supported
1847
1848H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
1849H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
1850SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
1851Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
1852IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
1853
1854Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
1855version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
1856GO32 memory extender.
1857
1858 * New remote protocols
1859
1860MIPS remote debugging protocol.
1861
1862 * New source languages supported
1863
1864This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
1865used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
1866into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
1867
1868
1869*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
1870
1871 * HP Precision Architecture supported
1872
1873GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
1874version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
1875University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
1876compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
1877format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
1878(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
1879
1880Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
1881
1882 * Faster and better demangling
1883
1884We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
1885demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
1886character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
1887only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
1888This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
1889increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
1890symbol lookups.
1891
1892`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
1893from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
1894compiler does not actually implement.
1895
1896 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
1897
1898In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
1899inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
1900recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
1901very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
1902The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
1903circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
1904fix.
1905
1906The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
1907release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
1908
1909 * Improved configure script
1910
1911The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
1912you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
1913host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
1914done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
1915
1916We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
1917version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
1918`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
1919The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
1920only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
1921We hope to make this the default in a future release.
1922
1923 * Documentation improvements
1924
1925There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
1926produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
1927before submitting changes.
1928
1929The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
1930M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
1931`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
1932you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
1933a future texinfo-X.Y release.
1934
1935*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
1936We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
1937been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
1938or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
1939`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
1940around this problem.
1941
1942 * New features
1943
1944GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
1945the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
1946`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
1947the target program.
1948
1949The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
1950how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
1951
1952 * New native hosts supported
1953
1954HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
1955386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
1956
1957 * New targets supported
1958
1959AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
1960
1961 * New file formats supported
1962
1963BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
1964HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
1965
1966 * Major bug fixes
1967
1968Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
1969
1970We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
1971printf_filtered("%s") problems.
1972
1973We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
1974for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
1975release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
1976
1977You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
1978will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
1979
1980We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
1981for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
1982especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
1983libraries.
1984
1985The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
1986information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
1987command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
1988any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
1989when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
1990
1991 * Internal improvements
1992
1993GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
1994debugging of multiple languages in the future.
1995
1996GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
1997Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
1998symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
1999contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
2000shared code that handles any of them.
2001
2002 * New command line options
2003
2004We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
2005
2006 * Mmalloc licensing
2007
2008The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
2009General Public License.
2010
2011*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
2012
2013 * Host/native/target split
2014
2015GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
2016hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
2017target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
2018local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
2019ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
2020
2021The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
2022GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
2023is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
2024code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
2025any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
2026built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
2027handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
2028
2029GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
2030It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
2031plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
2032
2033 * New hosts supported
2034
2035HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
2036386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
2037386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
2038
2039 * New targets supported
2040
2041Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
204268030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
2043
2044 * New native hosts supported
2045
2046386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
2047 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
2048386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
2049
2050 * New file formats supported
2051
2052BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
2053supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
2054format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
2055
2056 * New commands
2057
2058`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
2059`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
2060These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
2061
2062`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
2063
2064You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
2065scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
2066prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
2067executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
2068
2069 * C++ improvements
2070
2071We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
2072info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
2073symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
2074
2075Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
2076
2077 * Major bug fixes
2078
2079The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
2080fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
2081by the compiler.
2082
2083We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
2084support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
2085
2086John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
2087slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
2088that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
2089purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
2090the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
2091mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
2092
2093Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
2094about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
2095completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
2096we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
2097
2098 * AMD 29k support
2099
2100A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
2101specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
2102calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
2103usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
2104in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
2105
2106We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
2107Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
2108of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
2109resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
2110
2111 * Remote interfaces
2112
2113We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
2114with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
2115message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
2116This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
2117needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
2118breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
2119each instruction being stepped through.
2120
2121The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
2122registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
2123
2124There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
2125find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
2126Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
2127processor with a serial port.
2128
2129 * Configuration
2130
2131Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
2132`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
2133supported, and what files each one uses.
2134
2135 * Library changes
2136
2137There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
2138disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
2139Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
2140disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
2141
2142The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
2143Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
2144can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
2145grants all the rights from the General Public License.
2146
2147 * Documentation
2148
2149The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
2150reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
2151as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
2152encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
2153system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
2154bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
2155
2156And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
2157
2158
2159*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
2160
2161 * Better support for C++ function names
2162
2163GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
2164names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
2165(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
2166single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
2167Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
2168
2169GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
2170the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
2171You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
2172lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
2173for the list of formats.
2174
2175 * G++ symbol mangling problem
2176
2177Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
2178C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
2179directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
2180can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
2181usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
2182about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
2183this problem.)
2184
2185 * New 'maintenance' command
2186
2187All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
2188the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
2189can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
2190
2191 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
2192 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
2193 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
2194 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
2195 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
2196 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
2197
2198The following commands are new:
2199
2200 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
2201 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
2202 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
2203
2204 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
2205
2206We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
2207(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
2208be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
2209read after argv processing.
2210
2211 * New hosts supported
2212
2213Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
2214
55241689 2215GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
2216
2217We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
2218is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
2219for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
2220masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
2221fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
2222It costs extra.
2223
2224 * New targets supported
2225
2226Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
2227
2228 * More smarts about finding #include files
2229
2230GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
2231all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
2232greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
2233especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
2234the one that contains your sources.
2235
2236We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
2237breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
2238try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
2239
2240 * Interesting infernals change
2241
2242GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
2243section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
2244target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
2245stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
2246
2247 * Bug fixes (of course!)
2248
2249There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
2250 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
2251 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
2252
2253See the ChangeLog for details.
2254
2255*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
2256
2257 * New machines supported (host and target)
2258
2259IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
2260
2261SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
2262
2263 * New malloc package
2264
2265GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
2266Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
2267capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
2268This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
2269pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
2270more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
2271
2272 * info proc
2273
2274The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
2275'help info proc' for details.
2276
2277 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
2278
2279The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
2280Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
2281possible.
2282
2283 * File name changes for MS-DOS
2284
2285Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
2286support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
2287conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
2288environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
2289that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
2290in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
2291
2292 * Cross byte order fixes
2293
2294Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
2295targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
2296
2297 * New -mapped and -readnow options
2298
2299If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
2300system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
2301`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
2302program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
2303called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
2304Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
2305and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
2306the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
2307option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
2308starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
2309
2310You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
2311the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
2312information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
2313slower, but makes future operations faster.
2314
2315The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
2316build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
2317A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
2318use is:
2319
2320 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
2321
2322The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
2323It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
2324shared across multiple host platforms.
2325
2326 * longjmp() handling
2327
2328GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
2329siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
2330all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
2331platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
2332
2333 * Solaris 2.0
2334
2335Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
2336this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
2337reading symbols.
2338
2339 * Bug fixes
2340
2341As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
2342People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
2343crashes and trashed symbol tables.
2344
2345*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
2346
2347 * New machines supported (host and target)
2348
2349SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
2350 (except core files)
2351BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
2352Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
2353
2354 * New machines supported (target)
2355
2356AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2357
2358 * C++ support
2359
2360GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
2361The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
2362per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
2363
2364GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
2365`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
2366extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
2367good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
2368will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
2369released.
2370
2371 * New features for SVR4
2372
2373GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
2374shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
2375only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
2376
2377The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
2378on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
2379it prints the address mappings of the process.
2380
2381If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
2382bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
2383
2384 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
2385
2386Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
2387now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
2388skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
2389make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
2390same code linked statically.
2391
2392 * New Getopt
2393
2394GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
2395version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
2396continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
2397Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
2398added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
2399future by other options that begin with the same letter.
2400
2401 * Bugs fixed
2402
2403The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
2404Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
2405See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
2406
2407
2408*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
2409
2410 * New machines supported (host and target)
2411
2412Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
2413NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
2414Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
2415
2416 * Almost SCO Unix support
2417
2418We had hoped to support:
2419SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
2420(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
2421that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
2422about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
2423
2424 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
2425
2426GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
2427debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
2428is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
2429send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
2430reqired (if any).
2431
2432 * New Readline
2433
2434GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
2435is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
2436required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
2437
2438 * Bugs fixed
2439
2440The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
2441Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
2442See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
2443
2444 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
2445
2446GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
2447supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
2448symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
2449
2450Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
2451mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
2452debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
2453mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
2454version 2.
2455
2456Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
2457really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
2458line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
2459variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
2460situation somewhat.
2461
2462When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
2463However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
2464methods.
2465
2466We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
2467DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
2468encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
2469
2470
2471*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
2472
2473 * Improved configuration
2474
2475Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
2476Porting BFD is simpler.
2477
2478 * Stepping improved
2479
2480The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
2481of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
2482in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
2483function that has debugging information is called within the line.
2484
2485 * Bug fixing
2486
2487Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
2488
2489 * New host supported (not target)
2490
2491Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
2492
2493
2494*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
2495
2496 * Multiple source language support
2497
2498GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
2499It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
2500and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
2501language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
2502You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
2503`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
2504
2505 * GDB and Modula-2
2506
2507GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
2508currently under development at the State University of New York at
2509Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
2510continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
2511
2512Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
2513debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
2514symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
2515
2516There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
2517in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
2518
2519 * set write on/off
2520
2521GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
2522a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
2523the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
2524by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
2525effect immediately.
2526
2527 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
2528
2529When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
2530shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
2531The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
2532examining core files.
2533
2534 * set listsize
2535
2536You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
2537The default is 10.
2538
2539 * New machines supported (host and target)
2540
2541SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
2542Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
2543Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
2544
2545 * New hosts supported (not targets)
2546
2547IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
2548
2549 * New targets supported (not hosts)
2550
2551AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2552AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2553Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
2554
2555 * New remote interfaces
2556
2557AMD 29000 Adapt
2558AMD 29000 Minimon
2559
2560
2561*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
2562
2563 * New Facilities
2564
2565Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
2566
2567Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
2568target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
2569is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
2570remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
2571remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
2572also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
2573using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
2574stub on the target system.
2575
2576New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
2577
2578GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
2579library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
2580object file types such as a.out and coff.
2581
2582There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
2583refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
2584
2585
2586 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
2587
2588All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
2589by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
2590
2591For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
2592``Show prompt'' produces the response:
2593Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
2594
2595What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
2596print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
2597will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
2598all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
2599
2600confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
2601 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
2602 it is already running. Default is ON.
2603
2604editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
2605 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
2606 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
2607 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
2608 Default is ON.
2609
2610history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
2611 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
2612 or the value of the environment variable
2613 GDBHISTFILE.
2614
2615history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
2616 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
2617 HISTSIZE.
2618
2619history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
2620 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
2621 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
2622
2623history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
2624 history expansion will be performed on
2625 command line input. The default is OFF.
2626
2627radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
2628 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
2629 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
2630
2631height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
2632 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
2633 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
2634 variable TERM.
2635
2636width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
2637 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
2638 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
2639 variable TERM.
2640
2641Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
2642``set width'' instead.
2643
2644print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
2645 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
2646 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
2647 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
2648
2649print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
2650 is OFF.
2651
2652print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
2653 "raw" form if off.
2654
2655print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
2656 like instructions.
2657
2658print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
2659
2660
2661 * Support for Epoch Environment.
2662
2663The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
2664new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
2665are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
2666window.
2667
2668
2669 * Support for Shared Libraries
2670
2671GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
2672Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
2673before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
2674happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
2675At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
2676from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
2677shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
2678It can be abbreviated ``share''.
2679
2680sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
2681 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
2682 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
2683
2684info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
2685
2686
2687 * Watchpoints
2688
2689A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
2690expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
2691tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
2692quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
2693problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
2694more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
2695
2696watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
2697
2698info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
2699
2700delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
2701disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
2702enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
2703
2704
2705 * C++ multiple inheritance
2706
2707When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
2708for C++ programs.
2709
2710 * C++ exception handling
2711
2712Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
2713ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
2714the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
2715handler's context).
2716
2717catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
2718 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
2719 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
2720
2721info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
2722 current stack frame.
2723
2724
2725 * Minor command changes
2726
2727The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
2728command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
2729is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
2730
2731The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
2732at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
2733frames without printing.
2734
2735 * New directory command
2736
2737'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
2738The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
2739about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
2740with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
2741find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
2742
2743 * Configuring GDB for compilation
2744
2745For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
2746for more details.
2747
2748GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
2749two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
2750Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
2751where the program that you are debugging will run.
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