New syntax for mt print symbols,msymbols,psymbols.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.12
5
e6485aaf 6* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
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7
8 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
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9
10 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
11 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
12 removed.
13
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14* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
15
16 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
17 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
18
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19* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
20
21 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
22 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
23 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
24 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
25 features.
26
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27* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
28
29 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
30 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
31 debugger.
32
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33* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
34
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35* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
36 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
37
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38* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
39
40 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
41
42 define mycommand
43 set $i = 0
44 while $i < $argc
45 eval "print $arg%d", $i
46 set $i = $i + 1
47 end
48 end
49
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50* New targets
51
52Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
53
751b375e 54*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 55
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56* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
57
58 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
59 default. One must now explicitly configure with
60 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
61 option will be removed in a future release.
62
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63* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
64 GDB connection.
65
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66* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
67 memory backward from the given address. For example:
68
69 (gdb) bt
70 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
71 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
72 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
73 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
74 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
75 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
76 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
77 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
78 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
79
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80* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
81 arrays of dynamic types.
82
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83* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
84maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
85maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
86maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
87maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
88maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
89
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90* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
91 descriptions.
92
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93* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
94 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
95 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
96
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97* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
98
99 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
100 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
101 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
102 signal received and code location.
103
104 For example:
105
106 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
107 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
108 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
109 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
110
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111* Rust language support.
112 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
113 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
114 Rust.
115
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116* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
117
118 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
119 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
120 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
121 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
122 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
123 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
124 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
125 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
126 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
127 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
128 line.
129
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130* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
131
132 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
133 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
134
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135* New commands
136
137skip -file file
138skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
139skip -function function
140skip -rfunction regular-expression
141 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
142 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
143 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
144
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145maint info line-table REGEXP
146 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
147
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148maint selftest
149 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
150
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151new-ui INTERP TTY
152 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
153 using the TTY file for input/output.
154
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155* Python Scripting
156
157 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
158 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
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159 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
160 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
161 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 162
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163signal-event EVENTID
164 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
165 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
166 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
167 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
168 signalling an event.
169
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170* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
171 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
172 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
173
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174* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
175 been removed:
176
177 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
178 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
179 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
180 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
181 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
182 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
183
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184* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
185 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
186 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
187 bytecode into native code.
188
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189* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
190 recording. For example:
191
192 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
193
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194* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
195
196 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
197
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198* New targets
199
200Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
201
1233c0ba 202*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 203
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204* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
205
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206* Per-inferior thread numbers
207
208 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
209 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
210 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
211
212 (gdb) info threads
213 Id Target Id Frame
214 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
215 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
216 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
217 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
218
219 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
220 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
221 are no longer unique between inferiors.
222
223 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
224 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 225 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
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226
227 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
228 IDs.
229
230* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
231 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
232
233 (gdb) thread 2.1
234 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
235 (gdb)
236
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237* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
238 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
239 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
240 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
241 threads 2.*".
242
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243* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
244 all threads.
245
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246* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
247 the current thread.
248
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249* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
250 current inferior.
251
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252* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
253 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
254 example:
255
256 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
257 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
258
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259* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
260
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261* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
262
da8c46d2 263* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 264 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 265
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266* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
267 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
268 clients.
269
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270* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
271 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
272 at the same time.
273
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274* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
275 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
276 into native code.
277
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278* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
279
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280* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
281 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
282 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
283
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284* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
285 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
286
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287* New commands
288
289maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
290maint show target-non-stop
291 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
292 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
293 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
294
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295maint set bfd-sharing
296maint show bfd-sharing
297 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
298
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299set debug bfd-cache
300show debug bfd-cache
301 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
302
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303set debug fbsd-lwp
304show debug fbsd-lwp
305 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
306
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307set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
308show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
309 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
310
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311set remote thread-events
312show remote thread-events
313 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
314
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315set ada print-signatures on|off
316show ada print-signatures"
317 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
318 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
319
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320set max-value-size
321show max-value-size
322 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
323 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
324 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
325
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326* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
327 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
328 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
329 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
330 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
331 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
332
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333* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
334 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
335
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336* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
337 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
338
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339* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
340
341 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
342 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
343 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
344 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
345 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
346 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
347
fd2ae5d6 348* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 349 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 350
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351* New remote packets
352
353exec stop reason
354 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
355
356exec-events feature in qSupported
357 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
358 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
359 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
360 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
361
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362vCtrlC
363 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
364 non-stop mode.
365
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366thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
367 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
368
369thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
370 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
371
372QThreadEvents
373 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
374 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
375 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
376 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
377 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
378 stop for that same thread.
379
f2faf941 380N stop reply
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381 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
382 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
383 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
384
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385QCatchSyscalls
386 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
387 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
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388
389syscall_entry stop reason
390 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
391
392syscall_return stop reason
393 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
394
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395* Extended-remote exec events
396
397 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
398 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
399 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
400
401set remote exec-event-feature-packet
402show remote exec-event-feature-packet
403 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
404
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405 * Thread names in remote protocol
406
407 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
408 thread.
409
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410* Target remote mode fork and exec events
411
412 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
413 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
414 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
415 fork and exec catchpoints.
416
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417* Remote syscall events
418
419 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
420 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
421
422set remote catch-syscall-packet
423show remote catch-syscall-packet
424 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
425
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426* MI changes
427
428 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
429 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
430 left.
431
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432* Python Scripting
433
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434 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
435 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
436 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
437 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
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438 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
439 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
440
7c79d316 441*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 442
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443* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
444 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
445 including advance SIMD instructions.
446
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447* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
448
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449* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
450 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
451 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
452 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
453 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
454 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
455 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 456
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457* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
458 cpu information :
459 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
460
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461* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
462 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
463 remote serial I/O.
464
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465* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
466 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
467 and may include things like its command line arguments.
468
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469* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
470 is now available on all platforms.
471
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472* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
473 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
474 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
475 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
476 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
477 backward compatibility.
478
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479* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
480 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
481 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
482 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
483
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484* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
485 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
486 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
487 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
488 packets" below.
489
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490* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
491
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492* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
493
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494* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
495 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
496 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
497 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
498 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
499 See "New remote packets" below.
500
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501* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
502 available register groups, including target specific groups.
503
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504* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
505 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
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506 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
507 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
508 are ignored.
b58c513b 509
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510* Guile Scripting
511
512 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
513
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514* Python Scripting
515
516 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
517 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
518 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 519 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
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520 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
521 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
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522 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
523 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
524 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 525
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526* New commands
527
528maint print symbol-cache
529 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
530
531maint print symbol-cache-statistics
532 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
533
534maint flush-symbol-cache
535 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
536
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537record btrace bts
538record bts
539 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
540
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541compile print
542 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
543
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544tui enable
545tui disable
546 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
547
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548show mpx bound
549set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 550 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 551
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552record btrace pt
553record pt
bc504a31 554 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 555
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556maint info btrace
557 Print information about branch tracing internals.
558
559maint btrace packet-history
560 Print the raw branch tracing data.
561
562maint btrace clear-packet-history
563 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
564
565maint btrace clear
566 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
567 anew by the next "record" command.
568
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569* New options
570
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571set debug dwarf-die
572 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
573show debug dwarf-die
574 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
575
576set debug dwarf-read
577 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
578show debug dwarf-read
579 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
580
581maint set dwarf always-disassemble
582 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
583maint show dwarf always-disassemble
584 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
585
586maint set dwarf max-cache-age
587 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
588maint show dwarf max-cache-age
589 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
590
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591set debug dwarf-line
592show debug dwarf-line
593 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
594
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595set max-completions
596show max-completions
597 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
598 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
599 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
600 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
601
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602set history remove-duplicates
603show history remove-duplicates
604 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
605
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606maint set symbol-cache-size
607maint show symbol-cache-size
608 Control the size of the symbol cache.
609
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610set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
611 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
612 BTS format.
613 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
614 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
615
7a6a1731
GB
616set debug linux-namespaces
617show debug linux-namespaces
618 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
619
b20a6524
MM
620set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
621 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 622 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
623 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
624 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
625
b0627500
MM
626maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
627 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
628 packet history.
629
253828f1
JK
630* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
631 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
632
9f050062
DE
633* Python/Guile scripting
634
635 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
636 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
637
f4abbc16
MM
638* New remote packets
639
640qXfer:btrace-conf:read
641 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
642
d33501a5
MM
643Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
644 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
645
b20a6524 646Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 647 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
648 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
649 qSupported query.
650
651Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 652 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
653 Trace format.
654
f7e6eed5
PA
655swbreak stop reason
656 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
657 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
658 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
659 mode operation.
660
661hwbreak stop reason
662 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
663 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
664
0a93529c
GB
665vFile:fstat:
666 Return information about files on the remote system.
667
c78fa86a
GB
668qXfer:exec-file:read
669 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
670 create a process running on the remote system.
671
15a201c8
GB
672vFile:setfs:
673 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
674 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
675 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
676 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
677
0d71eef5
DB
678fork stop reason
679 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
680
681vfork stop reason
682 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
683
684vforkdone stop reason
685 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
686 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
687
688fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
689 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
690 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
691 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
692 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
693 whether these features are enabled.
694
695* Extended-remote fork events
696
697 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
698 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
699 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
700 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
701
d33501a5
MM
702* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
703 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
704 the btrace record target.
705 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
706
b05e3b0d
JM
707* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
708 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
709
550bdf96
AA
710* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
711 targets.
712
4f45d445
JK
713* Removed command line options
714
715-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
716
0800b440
JK
717* Removed targets and native configurations
718
719HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
720Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
721
58bfce93
MM
722* New configure options
723
724--with-intel-pt
725 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 726 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
727
728--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
729 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
730 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
731 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
732
f5f85ab9
JB
733*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
734
735* Python Scripting
736
737 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
738
3b2f13ff 739*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 740
05db5edd
ST
741* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
742
5f3b99cf 743* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
744
745 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
746 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
747 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
748 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 749 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
750 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
751 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 752 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
753 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
754 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 755 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 756 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 757
8fda9068
YQ
758 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
759 inferior.
760
761 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
762 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
763 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
764 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
765
faa42425
DE
766* New Python-based convenience functions:
767
768 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
769 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
770 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
771 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
772
bb2ec1b3
TT
773* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
774 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
775 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
776 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
777 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
778 interface with this new feature are:
779
780 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
781 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
782
81219e53
DE
783* New commands
784
439250fb
DE
785demangle [-l language] [--] name
786 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
787 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
788 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
789 as "maint demangler-warning".
790
81219e53
DE
791queue-signal signal-name-or-number
792 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
793
f10c5b19
JK
794add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
795 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
796 scripts.
797
f5b95c01
AA
798maint print user-registers
799 List all currently available "user" registers.
800
bb2ec1b3
TT
801compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
802 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
803 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
804
805compile file [-r|-raw] filename
806 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
807 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
808 provided.
809
70509625
PA
810* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
811 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
812 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
813 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
814 at resume time.
815
816* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
817 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
818 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
819 switched threads meanwhile.
820
a25a5a45
PA
821* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
822
823 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
824 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
825 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
826 is now the default mode.
827
cc485e62
DE
828* New options
829
830set debug symbol-lookup
831show debug symbol-lookup
832 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
833
2ddf4301
SM
834* MI changes
835
836 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
837 inferiors that have exited.
838
bb7e3f4d
YQ
839* New targets
840
841MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
842
3831839c
PA
843* Removed targets
844
845Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
846
5ab806de
PA
847Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
848SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
849SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
850VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
851VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 852
6bf6fd09
JB
853* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
854 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
855 its alias "share", instead.
856
919b9a93 857*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 858
8d551b02
DE
859* New command line options
860
861-D data-directory
862 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
863
e9475ead
SA
864* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
865 as specified in ISO C99.
866
a75fef0e
NC
867* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
868 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 869
ed3ef339
DE
870* Guile scripting
871
872 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
873 available is determined at configure time.
874 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
875 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
876
877* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
878
879guile [code]
880gu [code]
881 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
882
883guile-repl
884gr
885 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
886
887info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
888 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
889
890* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
891 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
892
c6044dd1
JB
893* New options
894
770e7fc7
DE
895set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
896show print symbol-loading
897 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
898 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
899 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
900 becomes less useful.
901
ed3ef339
DE
902set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
903show guile print-stack
904 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
905
906set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
907show auto-load guile-scripts
908 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
909
c6044dd1
JB
910maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
911maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
912 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
913 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
914 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
915 usage of this option.
916
6a3cb8e8
PA
917set auto-connect-native-target
918
919 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
920 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
921 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
922
67b5c0c1
MM
923set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
924show record btrace replay-memory-access
925 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
926
329ea579
PA
927maint set target-async (on|off)
928maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
929 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
930 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 931 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 932 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
933
934set mi-async (on|off)
935show mi-async
936 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
937 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
938
939* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
940 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
941
942* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
943 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
944 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
945 "set target-async on" command.
946
87ce2a04
DE
947* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
948
949 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
950 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
951 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
952 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
953 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
954
5de9129b
MM
955* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
956 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
957 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
958
8710b709
MM
959* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
960 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
961 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
962 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
963 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
964 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
965 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
966
0688d04e
MM
967* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
968 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
969
066ce621 970* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
971 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
972 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 973
52834460
MM
974* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
975 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
976 memory or registers.
977
237b092b
AA
978* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
979
936d2992
PA
980* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
981 remote. It now works with all targets.
982
930ee1b1
PA
983* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
984 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
985 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
986 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
987 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
988 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
989 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
990 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
991 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
992 target-stack".
993
6a3cb8e8
PA
994* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
995 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
996 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
997
bc504a31 998* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 999
bc504a31
PA
1000* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
1001 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
1002 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
1003
969c39fb
MM
1004* New remote packets
1005
1006qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1007 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1008 branch trace incrementally.
1009
f7bd0f78
SC
1010* Python Scripting
1011
1012 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1013 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1014 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1015 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1016 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1017 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1018 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1019 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1020
36c24d95
UW
1021* New targets
1022PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1023
95060284
JB
1024* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1025 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1026 its alias "share", instead.
1027
7f3c0343
JB
1028* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1029 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1030 instead.
1031
329ea579
PA
1032* MI changes
1033
1034 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1035 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1036 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1037 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1038 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1039 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1040 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1041 commands and CLI execution commands.
1042
b7bba001 1043*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1044
33a97bbe
OJ
1045* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1046 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1047 recording has been added.
1048
08248ca9
SDJ
1049* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1050
73869dc2
DE
1051* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1052 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1053
a280dbd1
SDJ
1054* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1055 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1056 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1057 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1058 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1059 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1060 "void".
1061
52e260a3
DE
1062* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1063
9f948660
SDJ
1064* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1065
901461f8
PA
1066* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1067 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1068 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1069 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1070
1071 (gdb) p $rax
1072 $1 = <not saved>
1073
1074 (gdb) info registers rax
1075 rax <not saved>
1076
1077 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1078 "*value not available*".
1079
caf26be9
SB
1080* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1081 to binaries.
1082
1e611234
PM
1083* Python scripting
1084
1085 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1086 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1087 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1088 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1089 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1090 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1091
a1217d97
SL
1092* New targets
1093
1094Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1095Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1096Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1097
2659903b
JK
1098* Removed native configurations
1099
1100Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1101been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1102
1103arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1104i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1105i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1106i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1107m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1108sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1109vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1110
bd712aed 1111* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1112catch rethrow
1113 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1114maint check-psymtabs
1115 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1116maint check-symtabs
1117 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1118maint expand-symtabs
1119 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1120
dccca75d
EZ
1121show configuration
1122 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1123
bd712aed
DE
1124maint set|show per-command
1125maint set|show per-command space
1126maint set|show per-command time
1127maint set|show per-command symtab
1128 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1129
98297bf6
NB
1130remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1131remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1132 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1133 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1134 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1135
58d06528
JB
1136info exceptions
1137info exceptions REGEXP
1138 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1139 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1140 are listed.
1141
bd3eecc3
PA
1142* New options
1143
8fb8eb5c
DE
1144set debug symfile off|on
1145show debug symfile
1146 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1147 symbol tables within those files
1148
e7045703
DE
1149set print raw frame-arguments
1150show print raw frame-arguments
1151 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1152 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1153
bd3eecc3
PA
1154set remote trace-status-packet
1155show remote trace-status-packet
1156 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1157
a1217d97
SL
1158set debug nios2
1159show debug nios2
1160 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1161
c1e36e3e
PA
1162set range-stepping
1163show range-stepping
1164 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1165
98882a26
PA
1166set startup-with-shell
1167show startup-with-shell
1168 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1169 directly.
1170
29453a14
YQ
1171set code-cache
1172show code-cache
1173 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1174 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1175
1c2e4450
PA
1176* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1177 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1178 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1179 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1180 "set height 0".
1181
db0fec5c
DE
1182* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1183 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1184 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1185
dccca75d
EZ
1186* New command-line options
1187--configuration
1188 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1189
d0353e76
YQ
1190* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1191 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1192
b292c783
JK
1193* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1194 GDB command gcore.
1195
6e72ca20
TT
1196* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1197
b340913d
TT
1198* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1199 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1200
1201* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1202 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1203
0c557179
SDJ
1204* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1205 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1206 due to an uncaught signal.
1207
d0353e76
YQ
1208* MI changes
1209
403cb6b1 1210 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1211 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1212 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1213
6b7cbff1
JB
1214 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1215 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1216
2ea126fa
JB
1217 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1218 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1219 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1220 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1221 "undefined-command-error-code".
1222
d0353e76
YQ
1223 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1224 Trace Format now.
1225
c5867ab6
HZ
1226 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1227
c898adb7
YQ
1228 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1229 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1230 are displayed.
1231
dc673c81
YQ
1232 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1233 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1234
6211c335
YQ
1235 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1236 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1237 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1238
5713b9b5
JB
1239 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1240 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1241 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1242 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1243 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1244 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1245
40555925
JB
1246 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1247 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1248
58d06528
JB
1249 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1250 the new "info exceptions" command.
1251
0201faac
JB
1252* New system-wide configuration scripts
1253 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1254 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1255 ** ElinOS
1256 ** Wind River Linux
1257
c1e36e3e
PA
1258* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1259 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1260 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1261 below.
1262
28a93511
YQ
1263* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1264 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1265
4ac33720
UW
1266* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1267 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1268 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1269
c1e36e3e
PA
1270* New remote packets
1271
1272vCont;r
1273
1274 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1275 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1276 involvemement at each single-step.
1277
7f91dbec
GB
1278qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1279 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1280 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1281 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1282 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1283 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1284 speedup.
1285
c2d6af84
PA
1286* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1287
1288 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1289 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1290
28a93511
YQ
1291 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1292 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1293 trace state variables.
1294
7a60ad40
YQ
1295 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1296 target.
1297
6fbe845e
AB
1298* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1299 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1300
9058cc3a
TG
1301* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1302
0d12017b
JB
1303* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1304 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1305 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1306 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1307
2d450646 1308*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1309
59ea5688
MM
1310* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1311 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1312 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1313 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1314
1315set|show record full insn-number-max
1316set|show record full stop-at-limit
1317set|show record full memory-query
1318
1319* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1320 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1321 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1322 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1323 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1324
1325record btrace
1326
1327 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1328 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1329
1330* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1331 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1332 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1333
1334record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1335 instruction granularity
1336
1337record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1338 function granularity
1339
543bf33d
AT
1340* New native configurations
1341
51d66578 1342ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1343FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1344x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1345Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1346
249729c4
JB
1347* New targets
1348
51d66578
MS
1349ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1350ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1351Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1352x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1353Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1354
e64e0392
DE
1355* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1356 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1357 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1358 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1359 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1360 --data-directory command-line option.
1361
07540c15
DE
1362* New command line options:
1363
1364-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1365 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1366
e93a8774
TT
1367* Removed command line options
1368
1369-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1370 Emacs.
1371
53342f27
TT
1372* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1373 type formatting.
1374
451b7c33
TT
1375* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1376
a72c3253
DE
1377* Python scripting
1378
1379 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1380
d7de8e3c
TT
1381 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1382
18a9fc12
TT
1383 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1384
9a27f2c6
PK
1385 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1386
bea883fd
SCR
1387 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1388 of architecture in the Python API.
1389
1390 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1391 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1392
a72c3253
DE
1393* New Python-based convenience functions:
1394
1395 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1396 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1397 ** $_strlen(str)
1398 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1399
f3c8a52a
JK
1400* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1401 given an argument.
1402
1605ef26
TT
1403* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1404 default for GCC since November 2000.
1405
504b36fd
YQ
1406* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1407
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1408* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1409 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1410
23a80689
JB
1411* New configure options
1412
1413--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1414 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1415 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1416 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1417 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1418 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1419--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1420 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1421 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1422
d6b28940
TT
1423* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1424
ab04a2af
TT
1425catch signal
1426 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1427 conditions to be attached.
1428
d6b28940
TT
1429maint info bfds
1430 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1431
8315665e
YPK
1432python-interactive [command]
1433pi [command]
1434 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1435 and print the result of expressions.
1436
1437py [command]
1438 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1439
18a9fc12
TT
1440enable type-printer [name]...
1441disable type-printer [name]...
1442 Enable or disable type printers.
1443
aa9259cc
TS
1444* Removed commands
1445
1446 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1447 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1448 instead.
1449
53342f27
TT
1450* New options
1451
1452set print type methods (on|off)
1453show print type methods
1454 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1455 The default is to show them.
1456
1457set print type typedefs (on|off)
1458show print type typedefs
1459 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1460 The default is to show them.
1461
1b56eb55
JK
1462set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1463show filename-display
1464 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1465 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1466
e9f1758d
PA
1467set trace-buffer-size
1468show trace-buffer-size
1469 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1470
a46c1e42
PA
1471set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1472show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1473 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1474
be9a8770
PA
1475set debug aarch64
1476show debug aarch64
1477 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1478 The default is off.
1479
1480set debug coff-pe-read
1481show debug coff-pe-read
1482 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1483 exported symbols.
1484
1485set debug mach-o
1486show debug mach-o
1487 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1488 processing.
1489
1490set debug notification
1491show debug notification
1492 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1493
5b9afe8a
YQ
1494* MI changes
1495
1496 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1497 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1498 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1499 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1500 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1501 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1502 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1503 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1504 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1505 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1506 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1507 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1508 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1509 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1510 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1511 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1512 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1513 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1514 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1515 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1516 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1517 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1518 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1519 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1520 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1521
608e2dbb
TT
1522* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1523 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1524 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1525 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1526
f6f899bf
HAQ
1527* New remote packets
1528
1529QTBuffer:size
1530 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1531 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1532
10782d74
MM
1533Qbtrace:bts
1534 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1535 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1536 qSupported query.
1537
1538Qbtrace:off
1539 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1540 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1541
1542qXfer:btrace:read
1543 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1544 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1545
80c8d323 1546*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1547
1b3371b1
L
1548* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1549 for more x32 ABI info.
1550
d0e64392
MR
1551* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1552
4cc0665f
MR
1553* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1554
85d4a676
SS
1555* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1556 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1557 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1558 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1559 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1560 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1561 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1562 "info os msg" lists message queues
1563 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1564
55aa24fb
SDJ
1565* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1566 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1567 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1568 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1569 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1570 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1571
72508ac0
PO
1572* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1573 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1574 record/replay support.
1575
16899756
DE
1576* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1577
4795f398
DE
1578* Python scripting
1579
7d74f244
DE
1580 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1581 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1582
4795f398
DE
1583 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1584
50897289
TT
1585 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1586 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1587
64e7d9dd
TT
1588 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1589
1590 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1591 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1592
f0823d2c
TT
1593 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1594 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1595 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1596 symbol's value.
1597
7b282c5a
SCR
1598 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1599 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1600
a20ee7a4
SCR
1601 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1602 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1603 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1604
7efc75aa
SCR
1605 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1606 object associated with a PC value.
1607
ee0bf529
SCR
1608 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1609 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1610
a766d390
DE
1611* Go language support.
1612 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1613 language.
1614
e0f9f062
DE
1615* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1616 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1617
217bff3e
JK
1618* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1619 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1620
cafec441
TT
1621* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1622 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1623 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1624 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1625 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1626 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1627
4aac40c8
TT
1628* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1629 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1630 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1631 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1632
d99bd577
UW
1633* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1634 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1635
53fe1783
GB
1636* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1637 since December 2007.
1638
e41eec66
JB
1639* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1640 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1641 command does. For instance:
1642
1643 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1644
1645 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1646 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1647 created, using the "condition" command.
1648
5808517f
YQ
1649* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1650 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1651
481860b3
GB
1652* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1653
1654* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1655 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1656 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1657 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1658 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1659 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1660 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1661 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1662
156942c7
DE
1663 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1664 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1665 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1666 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1667 the .gdb_index section.
1668
927fbba6
JB
1669* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1670
20388dd6
YQ
1671* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1672 target.
1673
f3e0e960
SS
1674* MI changes
1675
1676 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1677
37ce89eb
SS
1678 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1679
edcc5120
TT
1680* New commands
1681
e615022a
DE
1682 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1683 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1684 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1685
edcc5120
TT
1686 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1687 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1688
816338b5
SS
1689 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1690 several hits.
1691
57651221 1692 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1693 C++ and Java objects.
1694
06fc020f 1695 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1696 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1697 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1698 configured with '--with-python'.
1699
bf88dd68
JK
1700 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1701 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1702 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1703 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1704 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1705 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1706 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1707
1708 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1709 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1710 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1711 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1712
e7e0cddf
SS
1713 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1714 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1715 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1716 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1717
9cb709b6
TT
1718 ** "set print symbol"
1719 "show print symbol"
1720 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1721 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1722 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1723
2d4c29c5
TS
1724* Deprecated commands
1725
1726 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1727 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1728
a58b110a
KB
1729* New targets
1730
1731Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1732HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1733
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LM
1734* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1735 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1736 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1737 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1738 evaluates to true.
1739
1740* New options
1741
4cc0665f
MR
1742set mips compression
1743show mips compression
1744 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1745 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1746 mips16
1747 micromips
1748 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1749
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LM
1750set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1751show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1752 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1753 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1754 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1755 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1756 target.
1757
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JK
1758set auto-load off
1759 Disable auto-loading globally.
1760
1761show auto-load
1762 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1763
1764set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1765show auto-load gdb-scripts
1766 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1767
1768set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1769show auto-load python-scripts
1770 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1771
1772set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1773show auto-load local-gdbinit
1774 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1775
1776set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1777show auto-load libthread-db
1778 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1779
7349ff92 1780set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1781show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1782 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1783 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1784 of the directories listed by this option.
1785 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1786
bccbefd2
JK
1787set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1788show auto-load safe-path
1789 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1790 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1791
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JK
1792set debug auto-load on|off
1793show debug auto-load
1794 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1795
d3ce09f5 1796set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1797show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1798 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1799 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1800 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1801 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1802
1803set dprintf-function <expr>
1804show dprintf-function
1805set dprintf-channel <expr>
1806show dprintf-channel
1807 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1808 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1809
d3ce09f5
SS
1810set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1811show disconnected-dprintf
1812 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1813 after GDB disconnects.
1814
6dea1fbd
JK
1815* New configure options
1816
7349ff92
JK
1817--with-auto-load-dir
1818 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1819 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1820 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1821 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1822 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1823
6dea1fbd
JK
1824--with-auto-load-safe-path
1825 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1826 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1827
1828--without-auto-load-safe-path
1829 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1830 security feature.
1831
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LM
1832* New remote packets
1833
74c48cbb
PA
1834z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1835
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LM
1836 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1837 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1838 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1839 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1840
9b224c5e
PA
1841QProgramSignals:
1842
1843 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1844 program without GDB involvement.
1845
8320cc4f
JK
1846* New command line options
1847
1848--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1849 before loading inferior.
1850--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1851 execute it before loading inferior.
1852
8837a20f
JB
1853*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1854
f8eba3c6
TT
1855* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1856 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1857 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1858 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1859 inferior changes.
1860
1bfeeb0f
JL
1861* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1862 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1863
480a3f21
PW
1864* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1865 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1866 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1867 target hardware watchpoint.
1868
1869 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1870 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1871 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1872 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1873
3a7bf607
PM
1874* Python scripting
1875
32d1c362 1876 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1877 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1878 existing one.
1879
3a7bf607 1880 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1881 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1882 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1883 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1884 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1885 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1886
baacfb07 1887 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1888 Python API.
713389e0 1889
fa3a4f15
PM
1890 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1891 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1892 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1893 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1894 corresponding value.
1895
5e239b84
PM
1896 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1897 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1898 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1899 on GDB start-up.
1900
9df2fbc4
PM
1901 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1902 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1903 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1904 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1905
457e09f0
DE
1906 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1907
6839b47f
KP
1908 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1909 "gdb.breakpoints".
1910
cc72b2a2
KP
1911 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1912 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1913 available in the CLI.
1914
84ad80e6
PK
1915 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1916 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1917 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1918 "some_type.items()".
1919
20c168b5
KP
1920 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1921 new object file.
1922
03c3051a
PK
1923 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1924 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1925 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1926 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1927 any anonymous fields.
1928
7376e450
TT
1929* MI changes
1930
1931 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1932 "solib-event".
1933
1934 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1935 "=breakpoint-modified".
1936
1937 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1938
98a5dd13
DE
1939* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1940 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1941 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1942 lives.
1943
1944 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1945 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1946 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1947 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1948 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1949
1950 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1951 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1952
478aac75
DE
1953* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1954 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1955 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1956 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1957 use this option to specify where to find it.
1958
9c06b0b4
TJB
1959* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1960 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1961 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1962 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1963 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1964 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1965 section in the user manual for more details.
1966
03f2bd59
JK
1967* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1968 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1969 become available after that.
1970
71eba9c2 1971* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1972
2bda9cc5
JK
1973* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1974 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1975 gcc version 4.7.
1976
ed59ded5
DE
1977* New commands
1978
1979!SHELL COMMAND
1980 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1981 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1982
9c06b0b4
TJB
1983* Changed commands
1984
1985watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1986 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1987 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1988
dbaefcf7
DE
1989info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1990 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1991 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1992
71eba9c2 1993info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1994 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1995 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1996 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1997 name starts with a hyphen.
1998
3065dfb6
SS
1999collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
2000 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
2001 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
2002 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
2003 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
2004 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
2005 number of bytes that will be collected.
2006
f196051f
SS
2007tstart [NOTES]
2008 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2009 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2010 setting the variable trace-notes.
2011
2012tstop [NOTES]
2013 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2014 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2015 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2016 trace-stop-notes.
2017
d248b706
KY
2018* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2019 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2020 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2021 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2022 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2023 is running.
2024
405f8e94
SS
2025* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2026 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2027 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2028
2bda9cc5
JK
2029* New options
2030
45cfd468
DE
2031set debug dwarf2-read
2032show debug dwarf2-read
2033 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2034 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2035
2036set debug symtab-create
2037show debug symtab-create
2038 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2039 creation. The default is off.
2040
baacfb07
PM
2041set extended-prompt
2042show extended-prompt
2043 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2044 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2045 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2046 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2047 prompt is displayed.
2048
2bda9cc5
JK
2049set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2050show print entry-values
2051 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2052 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2053 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2054
2055set debug entry-values
2056show debug entry-values
2057 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2058 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2059
c011a4f4
DE
2060set basenames-may-differ
2061show basenames-may-differ
2062 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2063 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2064 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2065 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2066 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2067 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2068 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2069 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2070
f196051f
SS
2071set trace-user
2072show trace-user
2073set trace-notes
2074show trace-notes
2075 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2076 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2077 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2078 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2079
2080set trace-stop-notes
2081show trace-stop-notes
2082 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2083 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2084 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2085 started by someone else.
2086
d248b706
KY
2087* New remote packets
2088
2089QTEnable
2090
2091 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2092
2093QTDisable
2094
2095 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2096
f196051f
SS
2097QTNotes
2098
2099 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2100
2101qTP
2102
2103 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2104
405f8e94
SS
2105qTMinFTPILen
2106
2107 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2108 be placed.
2109
1a532630
PP
2110* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2111 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2112
11315641
YQ
2113* New targets
2114
2115Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2116
87326c78
DD
2117* New Simulators
2118
2119Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2120
e8d56f18
JB
2121*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2122
2123* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2124
d6e00af6 2125*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2126
60f98dde
MS
2127* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2128 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2129 matches the given regular expression.
2130
eee5b35e
DD
2131* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2132
b716877b
AB
2133* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2134 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2135
aae1c79a
DE
2136* New command line options
2137
2138-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2139 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2140
a86caf66
DE
2141* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2142 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2143
99e7ae30
DE
2144* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2145 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2146 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2147
4694da01
TT
2148* GDB now understands thread names.
2149
2150 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2151 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2152
2153 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2154 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2155
f4b8a18d
KW
2156* OpenCL C
2157 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2158 has been integrated into GDB.
2159
585d1eb8
PM
2160* Python scripting
2161
da5d4055
PM
2162 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2163 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2164 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2165
9a6f1302
PM
2166 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2167 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2168 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2169 and allows for more dynamic content.
2170
29703da4
PM
2171 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2172 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2173 have an is_valid method.
2174
350c6c65
PM
2175 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2176 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2177 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2178
6e6fbe60
DE
2179 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2180
585d1eb8
PM
2181 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2182 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2183 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2184 that function like so:
2185
2186 result = some_value (10,20)
2187
0e3509db
DE
2188 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2189 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2190 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2191
7b51bc51
DE
2192 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2193 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2194 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2195 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2196 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2197
2198 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2199 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2200
99e7ae30
DE
2201 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2202
d8e22779
TT
2203 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2204 selected thread.
2205
4694da01
TT
2206 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2207 holds the thread's name.
2208
505500db
SW
2209 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2210 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2211 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2212 The following events are currently supported:
2213 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2214 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2215 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2216
def98928
TT
2217* C++ Improvements:
2218
2219 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2220 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2221
2222 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2223
2224 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2225 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2226 was added to GCC 4.5.
2227
66cb8159
TT
2228 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2229 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2230 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2231 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2232 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2233 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2234
4aac0db7
UW
2235* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2236 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2237 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2238 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2239 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2240
283e6a52
TT
2241* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2242 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2243 execution to a label.
2244
2245* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2246 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2247 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2248 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2249
b56df873 2250* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2251 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2252 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2253 of scope.
2254
ae53ffa4
PA
2255* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2256
2257 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2258 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2259 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2260 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2261 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2262 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2263
2264 (gdb) info threads
2265 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2266
2267 While now you see this:
2268
2269 (gdb) info threads
2270 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2271
2272 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2273 dumps.
2274
2275 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2276 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2277 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2278 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2279
f1310107
TJB
2280* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2281 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2282 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2283 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2284 section in the user manual for more details.
2285
248c9dbc
JB
2286* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2287
1aee7009
JB
2288 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2289 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2290
eb826dc6
MF
2291 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2292
44603653
JB
2293* New native configurations
2294
2295ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2296
91021223
MF
2297* New targets:
2298
2299Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2300
6e1bb179
JB
2301* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2302 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2303 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2304 in the GDB user manual.
2305
50c97f38
TT
2306* Guile support was removed.
2307
448a92bf
MF
2308* New features in the GNU simulator
2309
2310 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2311
66ee2731
MF
2312 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2313
76b8507d 2314*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2315
ba25b921
PA
2316* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2317
2318 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2319 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2320 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2321 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2322 was always disabled for such configurations.
2323
4656f5c6
SW
2324* C++ Improvements:
2325
2326 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2327
2328 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2329 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2330 For example:
2331 namespace A
2332 {
2333 class B { };
2334 void foo (B) { }
2335 }
2336 ...
2337 A::B b
2338 foo(b)
2339 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2340 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2341 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2342
2343 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2344
2345 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2346 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2347 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2348 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2349 entry.
2350 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2351 mentioned flavors of operators.
2352
254e6b9e
DE
2353 ** static const class members
2354
2355 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2356 class definition has been fixed.
2357
711e434b
PM
2358* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2359
2360 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2361 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2362 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2363 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2364 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2365 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2366
0fb4aa4b
PA
2367* Static tracepoints
2368
2369 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2370 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2371 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2372 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2373 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2374 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2375 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2376 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2377 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2378 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2379 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2380 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2381 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2382 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2383 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2384 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2385 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2386 the "New remote packets" section below.
2387
ca11e899
SS
2388* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2389
2390 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2391 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2392 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2393 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2394
2395* Observer mode
2396
2397 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2398 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2399 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2400 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2401 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2402 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2403 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2404
2405* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2406 current thread.
2407
711e434b
PM
2408* New remote packets
2409
2410qGetTIBAddr
2411
2412 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2413
dde08ee1
PA
2414qRelocInsn
2415
2416 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2417 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2418 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2419 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2420 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2421 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2422
0fb4aa4b
PA
2423qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2424
2425 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2426
2427qTSTMat
2428
2429 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2430 program.
2431
2432qXfer:statictrace:read
2433
2434 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2435 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2436 to gdb's qSupported query.
2437
ca11e899
SS
2438QAllow
2439
2440 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2441
2442QTDPsrc
2443
2444 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2445 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2446
3f7b2faa
DE
2447* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2448 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2449 a directory.
2450
d337e9f0
PA
2451* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2452
0fb4aa4b
PA
2453 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2454 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2455 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2456 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2457
2458 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2459 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2460 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2461 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2462 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2463 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2464 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2465
2466 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2467 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2468
c24d0242
PM
2469 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2470
c8d5aac9
L
2471* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2472 it understands register description.
2473
7c953934
TT
2474* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2475
8685c86f
L
2476* X86 general purpose registers
2477
2478 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2479 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2480 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2481 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2482 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2483
95a42b64 2484* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2485 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2486 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2487 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2488 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2489 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2490
8bd10a10
CM
2491* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2492 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2493 in the specified file.
2494
ab38a727
PA
2495* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2496 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2497 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2498 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2499 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2500 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2501 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2502 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2503 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2504 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2505
6149aea9
PA
2506* New commands
2507
f1421989
HZ
2508eval template, expressions...
2509 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2510 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2511
ab38a727
PA
2512set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2513show target-file-system-kind
2514 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2515 names.
2516
6149aea9
PA
2517save breakpoints <filename>
2518 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2519 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2520 definitions, use the `source' command.
2521
2522`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2523is now deprecated.
2524
0fb4aa4b
PA
2525info static-tracepoint-markers
2526 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2527
2528strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2529 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2530 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2531
ca11e899
SS
2532set observer on|off
2533show observer
2534 Enable and disable observer mode.
2535
2536set may-write-registers on|off
2537set may-write-memory on|off
2538set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2539set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2540set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2541set may-interrupt on|off
2542 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2543 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2544 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2545 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2546 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2547 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2548 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2549
2550set record memory-query on|off
2551show record memory-query
2552 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2553 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2554
53a71c06
CR
2555* Changed commands
2556
2557disassemble
2558 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2559
f3e9a817
PM
2560* Python scripting
2561
9279c692
JB
2562** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2563 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2564 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2565 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2566 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2567
adc36818 2568** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2569 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2570 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2571 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2572
fa33c3cd 2573** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2574 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2575
2576** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2577
2578** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2579
967cf477
DE
2580** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2581
8a1ea21f
DE
2582** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2583 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2584 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2585
a7bdde9e
VP
2586* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2587there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2588tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2589regular breakpoints.
2590
05071a4d
PA
2591* New targets
2592
2593ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2594
6aecb9c2
JB
2595* D language support.
2596 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2597 language.
2598
431e49aa
TJB
2599* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2600 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2601 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2602 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2603 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2604
2605* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2606 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2607 conditions of the form:
2608
2609 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2610
2611 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2612 interface mentioned above.
2613
bfbf3774 2614*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2615
4eef138c
TT
2616* C++ Improvements
2617
2618 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2619
2620 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2621 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2622 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2623 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2624 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2625
4eef138c
TT
2626 ** Bug Fixes
2627
2628 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2629 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2630 qualified name.
2631
2632 ** Cast Operators
2633
2634 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2635 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2636
2d1c1221
ME
2637* New targets
2638
2639Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2640Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2641
2642* New Simulators
2643
2644Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2645Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2646
6c95b8df
PA
2647* Multi-program debugging.
2648
2649 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2650 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2651 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2652 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2653 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2654 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2655 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2656 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2657
d5551862
SS
2658* New tracing features
2659
2660 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2661
2662 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2663
2664 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2665 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2666 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2667 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2668 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2669 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2670 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2671 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2672 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2673 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2674
d5551862 2675 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2676
2677 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2678 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2679 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2680 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2681 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2682 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2683 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2684 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2685 the regular trace command.
2686
d5551862
SS
2687 ** Disconnected tracing
2688
2689 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2690 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2691 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2692 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2693 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2694
00bf0b85
SS
2695 ** Trace files
2696
2697 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2698 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2699 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2700 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2701 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2702 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2703 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2704
2705 ** Circular trace buffer
2706
2707 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2708 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2709 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2710 not be available for all target agents.
2711
21a0512e
PP
2712* Changed commands
2713
2714disassemble
2715 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2716 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2717
0fe7935b
DJ
2718info variables
2719 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2720 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2721
fb2e7cb4
JB
2722source
2723 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2724 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2725 support.
2726
2727 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2728 "set script-extension" (see below).
2729
6c95b8df
PA
2730* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2731
399cd161
MS
2732record save [<FILENAME>]
2733 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2734 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2735
2736record restore <FILENAME>
2737 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2738 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2739
6c95b8df
PA
2740add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2741 Add a new inferior.
2742
2743clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2744 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2745 inferior has loaded.
2746
2747remove-inferior ID
2748 Remove an inferior.
2749
2750maint info program-spaces
2751 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2752
9a7071a8
JB
2753set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2754show remote interrupt-sequence
2755 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2756 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2757 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2758 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2759 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2760
2761set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2762show remote interrupt-on-connect
2763 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2764 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2765 Linux kernel.
2766
2767set remotebreak [on | off]
2768show remotebreak
2769Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2770
f61e138d
SS
2771tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2772 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2773
2774info tvariables
2775 List trace state variables and their values.
2776
2777delete tvariable $NAME ...
2778 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2779
6da95a67
SS
2780teval EXPR, ...
2781 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2782 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2783
7a697b8d
SS
2784ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2785 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2786
b0f02ee9
JK
2787* New expression syntax
2788
2789 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2790 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2791
6c95b8df
PA
2792* New options
2793
2794set follow-exec-mode new|same
2795show follow-exec-mode
2796 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2797 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2798 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2799
236f1d4d
SS
2800set default-collect EXPR, ...
2801show default-collect
2802 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2803 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2804 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2805
d5551862
SS
2806set disconnected-tracing
2807show disconnected-tracing
2808 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2809 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2810 upon disconnection.
2811
4daf5ac0
SS
2812set circular-trace-buffer
2813show circular-trace-buffer
2814 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2815 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2816 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2817 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2818
fb2e7cb4
JB
2819set script-extension off|soft|strict
2820show script-extension
2821 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2822 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2823 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2824 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2825 evaluation failed.
2826 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2827
2b71fc8e
JB
2828set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2829show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2830 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2831 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2832 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2833 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2834 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2835 is on.
2836
de2e5182
TT
2837* Python API Improvements
2838
2839 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2840 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2841 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2842
2843 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2844 `is_base_class' attribute.
2845
2846 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2847
2848 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2849 evaluate an expression.
2850
f61e138d
SS
2851* New remote packets
2852
2853QTDV
2854 Define a trace state variable.
2855
2856qTV
2857 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2858
d5551862
SS
2859QTDisconnected
2860 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2861
4daf5ac0
SS
2862QTBuffer:circular
2863 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2864
d5551862
SS
2865qTfP, qTsP
2866 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2867
2d483d34
MS
2868* Bug fixes
2869
2870Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2871
6e0e5977
JB
2872Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2873much more reliable. In particular:
2874 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2875 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2876 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2877 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2878 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2879 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2880 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2881 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2882 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2883 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2884 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2885 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2886 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2887 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2888 non-threaded programs.
2889
93c26624
JK
2890PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2891This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2892libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2893executable program.
2894
abc7453d 2895*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2896
4efc6507
DE
2897* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2898dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2899them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2900for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2901"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2902
782b2b07
SS
2903* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2904breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2905or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2906the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2907for tracepoint actions.
2908
53a71c06
CR
2909* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2910raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2911modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2912
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2913* Process record and replay
2914
2915 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2916 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2917 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2918 execute commands.
2919
64644d9b
MS
2920* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2921step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2922set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2923reverse execution.
2924
b9412953
DD
2925* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2926feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
29272.6.28 or later.
2928
6c7a06a3
TT
2929* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2930target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2931char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2932literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2933U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2934`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2935system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2936the installation instructions for more information.
2937
f1838a98
UW
2938* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2939remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2940with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2941the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2942
55333a84
DE
2943* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2944and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2945
7f6a6314
PM
2946* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2947now complete on file names.
2948
65d12d83
TT
2949* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2950completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2951For instance, consider:
2952
2953 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2954 # struct example variable;
2955 (gdb) p variable.
2956
2957If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2958completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2959
edb3359d
DJ
2960* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2961the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2962
2fae03e8
TT
2963* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2964operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2965macros.
2966
47a3467a 2967* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2968the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2969implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2970
2971* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2972registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2973can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2974and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2975
08388c79
DE
2976* New remote packets
2977
2978qSearch:memory:
2979 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2980
a6f3e723
SL
2981QStartNoAckMode
2982 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2983 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2984 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2985
d7713ae0
EZ
2986vKill
2987 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2988 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2989
07e059b5
VP
2990qXfer:osdata:read
2991 Obtains additional operating system information
2992
47a3467a
PA
2993qXfer:siginfo:read
2994qXfer:siginfo:write
2995 Read or write additional signal information.
2996
060871df
PA
2997* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2998
2999 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
3000 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
3001 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
3002
c055b101 3003* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 3004DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
3005
3006* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
3007and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
3008`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 3009
31fffb02
CS
3010* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3011with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3012
88d8a8e0
JB
3013* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3014
7f99b190
JB
3015* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3016
ccd213ac
DJ
3017* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3018which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3019
1fddbabb 3020* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3021list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3022
a0ef4274
DJ
3023* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3024conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3025have also been fixed.
3026
bfb8797a 3027* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3028From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3029are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3030
71c25dea
TT
3031* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3032example, given:
3033
3034 template<typename T> class C { };
3035 C<char const *> c;
3036
3037GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3038
3039 ptype C<char const *>
3040 ptype C<char const*>
3041 ptype C<const char *>
3042 ptype C<const char*>
3043
ccd213ac
DJ
3044* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3045
3046 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3047 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3048
7ae0e2a2
UW
3049 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3050 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3051 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3052
a6f3e723
SL
3053 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3054 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3055
da8bd9a3
DJ
3056 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3057 gdbserver.
3058
d70e31dd
DE
3059 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3060 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3061
3062 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3063 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3064 as appropriate.
3065
d57a3c85
TJB
3066* Python scripting
3067
3068 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3069 available is determined at configure time.
3070
d8906c6f
TJB
3071 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3072
aadc346a
JB
3073* Ada tasking support
3074
3075 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3076 been introduced:
3077
3078 info tasks
3079 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3080 info task N
3081 Print detailed information about task number N.
3082 task
3083 Print the task number of the current task.
3084 task N
3085 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3086
adb483fe
DJ
3087* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3088add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3089
2277426b
PA
3090* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3091
3092 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3093 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3094 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3095 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3096 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3097 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3098 below.
3099
08d16641
PA
3100* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3101"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3102information.
3103
e35359c5
UW
3104* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3105to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3106architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3107See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3108more information.
3109
85e747d2
UW
3110* Multi-architecture debugging.
3111
3112 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3113 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3114 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3115 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3116 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3117
3118* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3119use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3120Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3121powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3122--enable-targets configure option.
3123
11ade57a
PA
3124* Non-stop mode debugging.
3125
3126 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3127 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3128 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3129 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3130 section in the user manual for more information.
3131
3132 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3133 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3134 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3135 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3136 extensions on linux targets.
3137
d7713ae0 3138* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3139
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3140catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3141 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3142 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3143 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3144 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3145 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3146 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3147 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3148 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3149
08388c79
DE
3150find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3151 val1 [, val2, ...]
3152 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3153
d57a3c85
TJB
3154maint set python print-stack
3155maint show python print-stack
3156 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3157
3158python [CODE]
3159 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3160
d7713ae0
EZ
3161macro define
3162macro list
3163macro undef
3164 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3165 interactively.
3166
3167info os processes
3168 Show operating system information about processes.
3169
2277426b
PA
3170info inferiors
3171 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3172
3173inferior NUM
3174 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3175
3176detach inferior NUM
3177 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3178
3179kill inferior NUM
3180 Kill inferior number NUM.
3181
d7713ae0
EZ
3182* New options
3183
3285f3fe
UW
3184set spu stop-on-load
3185show spu stop-on-load
3186 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3187
ff1a52c6
UW
3188set spu auto-flush-cache
3189show spu auto-flush-cache
3190 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3191 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3192
d7713ae0
EZ
3193set sh calling-convention
3194show sh calling-convention
3195 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3196
e0a3ce09 3197set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3198show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3199 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3200
3201set disassemble-next-line
3202show disassemble-next-line
3203 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3204 the debuggee stops.
3205
3206set remote noack-packet
3207show remote noack-packet
3208 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3209 under "New remote packets."
3210
3211set remote query-attached-packet
3212show remote query-attached-packet
3213 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3214
3215set remote read-siginfo-object
3216show remote read-siginfo-object
3217 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3218 packet.
3219
3220set remote write-siginfo-object
3221show remote write-siginfo-object
3222 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3223 packet.
3224
40ab02ce
MS
3225set remote reverse-continue
3226show remote reverse-continue
3227 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3228
3229set remote reverse-step
3230show remote reverse-step
3231 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3232
d7713ae0
EZ
3233set displaced-stepping
3234show displaced-stepping
3235 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3236 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3237 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3238
3239set debug displaced
3240show debug displaced
3241 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3242
3243maint set internal-error
3244maint show internal-error
3245 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3246
3247maint set internal-warning
3248maint show internal-warning
3249 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3250
ccd213ac
DJ
3251set exec-wrapper
3252show exec-wrapper
3253unset exec-wrapper
3254 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3255
aad4b048
JB
3256set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3257show multiple-symbols
3258 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3259 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3260 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3261
74960c60
VP
3262set breakpoint always-inserted
3263show breakpoint always-inserted
3264 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3265 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3266 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3267
0428b8f5
DJ
3268set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3269show arm fallback-mode
3270set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3271show arm force-mode
3272 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3273 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3274 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3275 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3276
10568435
JK
3277set disable-randomization
3278show disable-randomization
3279 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3280 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3281 multiple debugging sessions.
3282
d7713ae0
EZ
3283set non-stop
3284show non-stop
3285 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3286 a breakpoint.
3287
b3eb342c 3288set target-async
d7713ae0 3289show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3290 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3291 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3292 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3293 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3294
6c7a06a3
TT
3295set target-wide-charset
3296show target-wide-charset
3297 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3298 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3299
84603566
SL
3300set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3301show tcp auto-retry
3302set tcp connect-timeout
3303show tcp connect-timeout
3304 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3305 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3306 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3307
17a37d48
PP
3308set libthread-db-search-path
3309show libthread-db-search-path
3310 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3311 libthread_db.
3312
d4db2f36
PA
3313set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3314show schedule-multiple
3315 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3316 the current process.
3317
4e5d721f
DE
3318set stack-cache
3319show stack-cache
3320 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3321 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3322 affecting correctness.
3323
910c5da8
JB
3324set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3325show interactive-mode
3326 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3327 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3328 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3329 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3330 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3331
2277426b
PA
3332* Removed commands
3333
3334info forks
3335 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3336 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3337 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3338 command.
3339
3340fork NUM
3341 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3342 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3343 alias for the `fork' command.
3344
3345process PID
3346 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3347 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3348 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3349
3350delete fork NUM
3351 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3352 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3353 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3354 fork' command.
3355
3356detach fork NUM
3357 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3358 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3359 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3360 fork' command.
3361
a80b95ba
TG
3362* New native configurations
3363
3364x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3365
b8bfd3ed
JB
3366x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3367
75a2d5e7
TT
3368* New targets
3369
c28c63d8 3370Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3371x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3372x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3373S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3374
6de3146c
PA
3375* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3376 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3377
d5cbbe6e
JB
3378* Removed commands
3379
3380catch load
3381catch unload
3382 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3383
75feb17d 3384*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3385
af5ca30d
NH
3386* New native configurations
3387
3388NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3389Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3390
3391* New targets
3392
3393NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3394Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3395
7a404eba
PA
3396* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3397
3398 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3399 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3400 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3401 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3402
430ebac9
PA
3403* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3404(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3405
fe6fbf8b 3406* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3407is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3408
3409* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3410including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3411and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3412
10665d76
JB
3413* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3414accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3415more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3416
7cc46491
DJ
3417* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3418
d71340b8
DJ
3419* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3420registers on PowerPC targets.
3421
523c4513
DJ
3422* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3423targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3424
a6b151f1
DJ
3425* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3426commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3427
2d717e4f
DJ
3428* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3429extended-remote mode.
3430
24a836bd 3431* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3432The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3433error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3434The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3435
d0c678e6
UW
3436* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3437building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3438target architectures.
3439
d64a946d
TJB
3440* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3441Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3442now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3443stored in two consecutive float registers.
3444
ee163bf5
VP
3445* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3446breakpoints now.
3447
b93b6ca7 3448* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3449Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3450include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3451 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3452 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3453 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3454 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3455 of an assignment
3456 - Improved command completion in Ada
3457 - Several bug fixes
3458
d001be7a
DJ
3459* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3460process.
3461
a6b151f1
DJ
3462* New commands
3463
6d53d0af
JB
3464set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3465show print frame-arguments
3466 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3467 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3468
a6b151f1
DJ
3469remote put
3470remote get
3471remote delete
3472 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3473
3474* New MI commands
3475
3476-target-file-put
3477-target-file-get
3478-target-file-delete
3479 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3480
3481* New remote packets
3482
3483vFile:open:
3484vFile:close:
3485vFile:pread:
3486vFile:pwrite:
3487vFile:unlink:
3488 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3489
2d717e4f
DJ
3490vAttach
3491 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3492 mode.
3493
3494vRun
3495 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3496
8d5f9c6f 3497*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3498
19d378fc
MS
3499* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3500bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3501Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3502
3a40aaa0
UW
3503* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3504symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3505-Bsymbolic linker option.
3506
a6ec25f2
BW
3507* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3508recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3509is not supported.
3510
6dd09645
JB
3511* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3512frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3513
c9bb8148
DJ
3514* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
351532-bit or 64-bit register values.
3516
0d5de010
DJ
3517* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3518
23181151
DJ
3519* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3520target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3521a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3522
ea37ba09
DJ
3523* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3524automatically displayed as character or string data.
3525
3526* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3527arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3528as strings.
e1f48ead 3529
123dc839
DJ
3530* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3531for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3532only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3533
05a4558a
DJ
3534* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3535iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3536
7c963485
PA
3537* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3538ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3539has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3540
b18be20d
DJ
3541* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3542
0ca420ce
UW
3543* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3544
31d99776
DJ
3545* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3546layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3547segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3548
a4642986
MR
3549* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3550immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3551
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3552* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3553"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3554packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3555where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3556Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3557
3558* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3559(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3560
3561* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3562according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3563
c9bb8148
DJ
3564* New commands
3565
23776285
MR
3566set remoteflow
3567show remoteflow
3568 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3569 when debugging using remote targets.
3570
c9bb8148
DJ
3571set mem inaccessible-by-default
3572show mem inaccessible-by-default
3573 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3574 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3575 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3576 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3577 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3578
3579set breakpoint auto-hw
3580show breakpoint auto-hw
3581 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3582 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3583 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3584 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3585 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3586 including "next" and "finish".
3587
0e420bd8
JB
3588catch exception
3589catch exception unhandled
3590 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3591
3592catch assert
3593 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3594
f822c95b
DJ
3595set sysroot
3596show sysroot
3597 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3598 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3599 an alias to "set sysroot".
3600
83cc5c53
UW
3601info spu
3602 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3603 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3604 architecture.
3605
bd372731
MK
3606* New native configurations
3607
3608OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3609
23181151
DJ
3610set tdesc filename
3611unset tdesc filename
3612show tdesc filename
3613 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3614 not query the target for its built-in description.
3615
c9bb8148
DJ
3616* New targets
3617
54fe9172 3618OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3619MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3620Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3621
6dd09645
JB
3622* New remote packets
3623
3624QPassSignals:
3625 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3626 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3627
23181151
DJ
3628qXfer:features:read:
3629 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3630 features.
6dd09645 3631
83cc5c53
UW
3632qXfer:spu:read:
3633qXfer:spu:write:
3634 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3635 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3636
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3637qXfer:libraries:read:
3638 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3639 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3640 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3641 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3642
483367ee
DJ
3643* Removed targets
3644
3645Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3646
d08950c4
UW
3647alpha*-*-osf1*
3648alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3649d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3650hppa*-*-hiux*
3651i[34567]86-ncr-*
3652i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3653i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3654i[34567]86-*-netware*
3655i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3656i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3657i[34567]86-*-sco*
3658i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3659i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3660i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3661i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3662i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3663i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3664i[34567]86-*-isc*
3665m68*-cisco*-*
3666m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3667mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3668rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3669sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3670
7ce59000
DJ
3671* Other removed features
3672
3673target abug
3674target cpu32bug
3675target est
3676target rom68k
3677
3678 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3679
ea35711c
DJ
3680target hms
3681target e7000
3682target sh3
3683target sh3e
3684
3685 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3686 H8/300.
3687
3688target ocd
3689
3690 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3691 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3692 interfaces.
3693
7ce59000
DJ
3694DWARF 1 support
3695
3696 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3697 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3698
54d61198
DJ
3699Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3700
3701 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3702 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3703 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3704 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3705
ea35711c
DJ
3706MIPS ".pdr" sections
3707
3708 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3709 in debugging information.
3710
3711Scheme support
3712
3713 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3714 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3715
1a69e1e4
DJ
3716set mips stack-arg-size
3717set mips saved-gpreg-size
3718
3719 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3720
6dd09645 3721*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3722
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3723* New targets
3724
3725Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3726Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3727
6aec2e11
DJ
3728* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3729(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3730running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3731
3732* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3733Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3734supported.
3735
17218d91
DJ
3736* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3737broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3738
9ebce043
DJ
3739* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3740stub provides the required support.
3741
7d3d3ece
DJ
3742* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3743longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3744
4f8253f3
JB
3745* New commands
3746
3747set substitute-path
3748unset substitute-path
3749show substitute-path
3750 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3751 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3752 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3753 between compilation and debugging.
3754
9fa66fd7
AS
3755set trace-commands
3756show trace-commands
3757 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3758 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3759 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3760
1f5befc1
DJ
3761* REMOVED features
3762
3763The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3764
2ec3381a
DJ
3765Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3766an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3767
3d00d119
DJ
3768The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3769
be2a5f71
DJ
3770* New remote packets
3771
3772qSupported:
3773 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3774 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3775 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3776 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3777 target.
3778
0876f84a
DJ
3779qXfer:auxv:read:
3780 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3781 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3782
9ebce043
DJ
3783qXfer:memory-map:read:
3784 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3785 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3786
3787vFlashErase:
3788vFlashWrite:
3789vFlashDone:
3790 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3791
0876f84a
DJ
3792* Removed remote packets
3793
3794qPart:auxv:read:
3795 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3796 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3797
e374b601 3798*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3799
96309189
MS
3800* New targets
3801
3802Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3803
3804Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3805
53e5f3cf
AS
3806* New commands
3807
3808init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3809 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3810
ac264b3b
MS
3811The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3812
3813checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3814
3815restart <n> Return the program state to a
3816 previously saved state.
3817
3818info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3819
3820delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3821
3822set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3823 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3824
3825info forks List forks of the user program that
3826 are available to be debugged.
3827
3828fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3829 forks of the user program that are
3830 available to be debugged.
3831
3832delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3833 that are available to be debugged (and
3834 kill the forked process).
3835
3836detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3837 that are available to be debugged (and
3838 allow the process to continue).
3839
3950dc3f
NS
3840* New architecture
3841
3842Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3843
0ea3f30e
DJ
3844* Improved Windows host support
3845
3846GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3847native console support, and remote communications using either
3848network sockets or serial ports.
3849
f79daebb
GM
3850* Improved Modula-2 language support
3851
3852GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3853basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3854pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3855printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3856written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3857GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3858
acab6ab2
MM
3859* REMOVED features
3860
3861The ARM rdi-share module.
3862
f4267320
DJ
3863The Netware NLM debug server.
3864
53e5f3cf 3865*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3866
e0ecbda1
MK
3867* New native configurations
3868
02a677ac 3869OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3870OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3871
d64a6579
KB
3872* New targets
3873
3874Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3875
b33a6190
AS
3876* New command line options
3877
3878--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3879--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3880 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3881--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3882 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3883 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3884 with the --command (-x) option.
3885
11dced61
AC
3886* Deprecated commands removed
3887
3888The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3889removed:
3890
3891 Command Replacement
3892 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3893 othernames set arm disassembler
3894 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3895 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3896 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3897 regs info registers
3898
6fe85783
MK
3899* New BSD user-level threads support
3900
3901It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3902library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3903configurations are:
3904
3905FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3906FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3907OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3908
3909Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3910are not yet supported.
3911
5260ca71
MS
3912* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3913(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3914
e84ecc99
AC
3915* REMOVED configurations and files
3916
3917VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3918Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3919National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3920
31e35378
JB
3921* New "set print array-indexes" command
3922
3923After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3924when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3925behavior.
3926
e85e5c83
MK
3927* VAX floating point support
3928
3929GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3930
d91e9901
AS
3931* User-defined command support
3932
3933In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3934to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3935section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3936
f2cb65ca
MC
3937*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3938
f47b1503
AS
3939* New command line option
3940
3941GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3942debugging.
3943
f2cb65ca
MC
3944* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3945
3946GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3947information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3948by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3949proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3950to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3951
d08c0230
AC
3952* Internationalization
3953
3954When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3955internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3956continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3957
117ea3cf
PH
3958* Ada
3959
3960Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3961implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3962into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3963
d08c0230
AC
3964* New native configurations
3965
3966GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3967
3968* Remote 'p' packet
3969
3970GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3971packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3972
3973* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3974
3975GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3976The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3977features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3978i386 application).
3979
3980GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3981compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3982continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3983configurations:
3984
3985hppa-*-hpux
3986ia64-*-aix
3987mips-*-irix*
3988*-*-lynx
3989mips-*-linux-gnu
3990sds protocol
3991xdr protocol
3992powerpc bdm protocol
3993
3994Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3995made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3996
3997* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3998
3999Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4000been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4001configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4002permanently REMOVED.
4003
4004h8300-*-*
4005mcore-*-*
4006mn10300-*-*
4007ns32k-*-*
4008sh64-*-*
4009v850-*-*
4010
ebb7c577
AC
4011*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4012
4013* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4014
4015When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4016heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4017been fixed.
4018
4019* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4020
4021When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4022fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4023IRIX long double values).
4024
4025* VAX and "next"
4026
4027A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4028command. This problem has been fixed.
4029
860660cb 4030*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4031
0dea2468
AC
4032* Fix for ``many threads''
4033
4034On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4035rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4036error message:
4037
4038 ptrace: No such process.
4039 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4040
4041This problem has been fixed.
4042
2c07db7a
AC
4043* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4044
4045Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4046GDB to dump core).
4047
c23968a2
JB
4048* New ``start'' command.
4049
4050This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4051
71009278
MK
4052* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4053
4054Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4055live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4056platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4057
4058FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4059FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4060NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4061NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4062NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4063OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4064OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4065OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4066OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4067
3c0b7db2
AC
4068* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4069
4070Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4071These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4072of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4073call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4074signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4075
73cc75f3
AC
4076Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4077features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4078include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4079
7243600a
BF
4080* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4081
6f606e1c
MK
4082* New native configurations
4083
97dc871c 4084GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4085OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4086OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4087OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4088OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4089NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4090OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4091
a1b461bf
AC
4092* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4093
4094GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4095The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4096including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4097migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4098compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4099work, was also included.
4100
4101GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4102module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4103
4104h8300-*-*
4105mcore-*-*
4106mn10300-*-*
4107ns32k-*-*
4108sh64-*-*
4109v850-*-*
4110xstormy16-*-*
4111
4112Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4113made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4114
3c7012f5
AC
4115* REMOVED configurations and files
4116
4117Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4118Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4119Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4120Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4121Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4122AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4123Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4124decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4125riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4126sonymips mips-sony-*
4127sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4128
e5fe55f7
AC
4129*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4130
4131* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4132
4133The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4134GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4135command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4136program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4137with GDB".
4138
4139* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4140
4141Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4142libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4143cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4144GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4145shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4146the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4147are created.
4148
4149Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4150
4151* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4152
4153The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4154non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4155compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4156
4157* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4158
4159Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4160wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4161
4162* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4163
4164The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4165permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4166systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4167
4168* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4169
4170Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4171has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4172
4173* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4174
4175GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4176its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4177panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4178
4179* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4180
4181When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4182by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4183not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4184
faae5abe 4185*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4186
9175c9a3
MC
4187* Removed --with-mmalloc
4188
4189Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4190conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4191
3cc87ec0
MK
4192* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4193
4194The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4195the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4196and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4197you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4198
f0424ef6
MK
4199* Revised SPARC target
4200
4201The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4202FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4203support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4204from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4205(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4206
59659be2
ILT
4207* New C++ demangler
4208
4209GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4210names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4211with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4212programs.
4213
9e08b29b
DJ
4214* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4215
4216GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4217arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4218encountered these.
4219
8dfe8985
DC
4220* C++ nested types and namespaces
4221
4222GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4223improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4224is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4225Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4226namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4227"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4228frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4229if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4230GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4231
cced5e27
MK
4232* New native configurations
4233
4234NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4235OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4236OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4237OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4238OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4239
b4b4b794
KI
4240* New debugging protocols
4241
4242M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4243
7989c619
AC
4244* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4245
4246The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4247and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4248tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4249
5994185b
AC
4250* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4251
4252Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4253been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4254configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4255permanently REMOVED.
4256
4257Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4258Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4259Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4260Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4261Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4262AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4263Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4264decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4265riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4266sonymips mips-sony-*
4267sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4268
0ddabb4c
AC
4269* REMOVED configurations and files
4270
4271SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4272SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4273Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4274Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4275H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4276HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4277HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4278HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4279PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4280386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4281Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4282 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4283 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4284SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4285SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4286Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4287Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4288
c7f1390e
DJ
4289*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4290
1fe43d45
AC
4291* Objective-C
4292
4293Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4294integrated into GDB.
4295
e6beb428
AC
4296* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4297
4298DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4299information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4300By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4301backtraces.
4302
4303The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4304have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4305DWARF 2 CFI support.
4306
4307* Hosted file I/O.
4308
4309GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4310file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4311remote protocol documentation for details.
4312
4313* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4314
4315All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4316architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4317to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4318ppc32 on ppc64).
4319
4320* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4321
4322GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4323per-thread variables.
4324
4325* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4326
4327GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4328GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4329
4330* Separate debug info.
4331
4332GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4333automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4334of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4335system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4336and optional debug files.
4337
4338* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4339
4340DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4341describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4342debugger.
4343
4344GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4345for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4346
4347* Java
4348
4349A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4350Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4351considered "useable".
4352
85f8f974
DJ
4353* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4354
4355The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4356commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4357kernel.
4358
0fac0b41
DJ
4359* GDB supports logging output to a file
4360
4361There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4362used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4363
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4364* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4365
4366The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4367disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4368command.
4369
e286caf2 4370* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4371
4372The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4373registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4374
d28f9cdf
DJ
4375* Profiling support
4376
4377A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4378be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4379session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4380"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4381data, for more informative profiling results.
4382
da0f9dcd
AC
4383* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4384
4385The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4386option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4387"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4388
4389Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4390removed.
4391
fb9b6b35
JJ
4392Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4393Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4394Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4395 in a subsequent -var-update.
4396
954a4db8
MK
4397* New native configurations.
4398
4399FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4400
6760f9e6
JB
4401* Multi-arched targets.
4402
b4263afa 4403HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4404Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4405
1b831c93
AC
4406* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4407
4408Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4409been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4410configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4411permanently REMOVED.
4412
8b0e5691 4413Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4414Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4415H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4416HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4417HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4418HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4419PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4420Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4421 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4422 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4423Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4424Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4425
5835abe7
NC
4426* REMOVED configurations and files
4427
4428V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4429Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4430IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4431i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4432i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4433i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4434HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4435 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4436 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4437Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4438Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4439Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4440OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4441I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4442
a094c6fb
AC
4443* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4444
4445The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4446the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4447context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4448address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4449The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4450
299ffc64 4451*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4452
46248966
AC
4453* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4454
4455When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4456`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4457in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4458library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4459shared libs like mad''.
4460
b9d14705 4461* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4462
b9d14705
DJ
4463Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4464the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4465arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4466powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4467
e0e9281e
JB
4468* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4469
4470GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4471and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4472they expand.
4473
dd73b9bb
AC
4474The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4475invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4476
4477The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4478macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4479
e0e9281e
JB
4480Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4481information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4482your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4483information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4484
2250ee0c
CV
4485* Multi-arched targets.
4486
6e3ba3b8
JT
4487DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4488DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4489NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4490National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4491Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4492Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4493
cd9bfe15 4494* New targets.
e33ce519 4495
456f8b9d
DB
4496Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4497
e33ce519 4498
da8ca43d
JT
4499* New native configurations
4500
4501Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4502SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4503MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4504UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4505
cd9bfe15
AC
4506* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4507
4508Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4509been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4510configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4511permanently REMOVED.
4512
92eb23c5 4513Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4514OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4515IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4516Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4517Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4518Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4519i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4520i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4521i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4522HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4523 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4524 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4525I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4526
db034ac5
AC
4527* OBSOLETE languages
4528
4529CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4530
cd9bfe15
AC
4531* REMOVED configurations and files
4532
4533AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4534A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4535AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4536AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4537AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4538
4539testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4540
20f01a46
DH
4541* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4542
4543This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4544commands. The default is 1024.
4545
a5941fbf
MK
4546* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4547
4548Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4549
89743e04
MS
4550* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4551
4552These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4553to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4554from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4555
9fb14e79
JB
4556* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4557
4558The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4559including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4560of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4561
2037aebb
AC
4562*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4563
4564* New targets.
4565
4566Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4567
4568* Bug fixes
4569
4570gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4571mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4572Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4573
4574gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4575dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4576Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4577
4578Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4579Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4580By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4581
4582i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4583avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4584By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4585
37057839 4586*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4587
1a703748
MS
4588* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4589
4590This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4591really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4592In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4593target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4594This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4595(notably embedded) targets.
4596
cefd4ef5
MS
4597* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4598
55241689
AC
4599This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4600process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4601GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4602hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4603
352ed7b4
MS
4604* New command line option
4605
4606GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4607
4608* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4609
4610There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4611command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4612a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4613be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4614open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4615issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4616a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4617it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4618GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4619is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4620
fe419ffc
RE
4621* Changes in ARM configurations.
4622
4623Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4624configuration is fully multi-arch.
4625
eb7cedd9
MK
4626* New native configurations
4627
fe419ffc 4628ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4629x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4630AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4631Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4632
c9f63e6b
CV
4633* New targets
4634
4635Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4636
9b4ff276
AC
4637* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4638
4639Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4640been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4641configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4642permanently REMOVED.
4643
4644AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4645A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4646AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4647AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4648AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4649
b4ceaee6 4650testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4651
e2caac18
AC
4652* REMOVED configurations and files
4653
4654TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4655WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4656PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4657PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4658PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4659Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4660Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4661 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4662SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4663Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4664Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4665ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4666Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4667
c2a727fa
TT
4668* Changes to command line processing
4669
4670The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4671for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4672
467d8519
TT
4673* Changes to key bindings
4674
4675There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4676
7072a954
AC
4677*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4678
4679Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4680
4681Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4682corrupted.
4683
4684Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4685
4686Numerous documentation fixes.
4687
4688Numerous testsuite fixes.
4689
34f47bc4 4690*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4691
4692* New native configurations
4693
4694Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4695x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4696MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4697MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4698ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4699s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4700
bf64bfd6
AC
4701* New targets
4702
def90278 4703Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4704CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4705UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4706
17e78a56 4707* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4708
4709x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4710Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4711Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4712 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4713TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4714WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4715Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4716PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4717PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4718PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4719SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4720Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4721ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4722Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4723
17e78a56
AC
4724stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4725kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4726
7fcca85b
AC
4727Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4728been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4729configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4730permanently REMOVED.
4731
a196c81c 4732* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4733
4734Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4735Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4736Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4737ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4738Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4739ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4740
6d6b80e5 4741* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4742
6d6b80e5 4743GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4744sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4745present.
4746
bf64bfd6
AC
4747* Other news:
4748
e23194cb
EZ
4749* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4750
4751* The MI enabled by default.
4752
4753The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4754revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4755engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4756using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4757which is now deprecated.
4758
4759* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4760
4761GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4762main features are supported:
4763
4764 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4765
4766 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4767 extension;
4768
4769 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4770
4771 - a Pascal expression parser.
4772
4773However, some important features are not yet supported.
4774
4775 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4776
4777 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4778
4779 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4780 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4781
4782 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4783
4784 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4785
4786* Changes in completion.
4787
4788Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4789to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4790users expect at the shell prompt.
4791
4792Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4793`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4794program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4795files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4796be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4797considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4798name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4799
4800`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4801
4802* New platform-independent commands:
4803
4804It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4805hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4806documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4807
4808* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4809
d7275149
MK
4810Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4811revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4812many threads as your system allows you to have.
4813
e23194cb
EZ
4814Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4815
d7275149
MK
4816Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4817multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4818
4819* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4820
4821Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4822
e23194cb
EZ
4823GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4824debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4825supported.)
4826
4827* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4828
4829Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4830breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4831implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4832put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4833and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4834registers.
4835
4836The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4837debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4838watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4839
4840* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4841
4842New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4843the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4844
4845New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4846display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4847IDT.
4848
4849New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4850from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4851New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4852a given linear address.
4853
4854GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4855program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4856which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4857
4858DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4859
6c56c069
EZ
4860It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4861
e23194cb
EZ
4862* Changes in documentation.
4863
4864All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4865Documentation License.
4866
4867Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4868manual.
4869
4870TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4871
4872Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4873manual.
4874
4875The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4876documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4877hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4878
5d6640b1
AC
4879* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4880
4881The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4882``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4883contents of this file.
4884
1a1d8446
AC
4885* gdba.el deleted
4886
4887GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4888
9debab2f 4889*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4890
c63ce875
EZ
4891* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4892
4893Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4894programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4895displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4896greater level of detail.
4897
4898* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4899
4900It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4901bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4902on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4903written.
4904
4905* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4906
4907The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4908necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4909machines ``out of the box''.
4910
4911The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4912possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4913signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4914would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4915interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4916
4917It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4918standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4919even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4920and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4921terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4922
4923The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4924enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4925also works.
4926
4927DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4928GDB.
4929
4930It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4931directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4932times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4933breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4934
ed9a39eb
JM
4935* New native configurations
4936
4937ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4938PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4939
7a292a7a
SS
4940* New targets
4941
96baa820 4942Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4943x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4944PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4945TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4946
085dd6e6
JM
4947* OBSOLETE configurations
4948
4949Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4950Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4951Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4952ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4953Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4954
9debab2f
AC
4955Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4956but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4957these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4958be permanently REMOVED.
4959
5330533d
SS
4960* Gould support removed
4961
4962Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4963
bc9e5bbf
AC
4964* New features for SVR4
4965
4966On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4967without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4968load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4969
4970* Many C++ enhancements
4971
4972C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4973in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4974
adf40b2e
JM
4975* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4976
4977A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4978sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4979with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4980``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4981
4982 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4983 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4984
43e526b9
JM
4985* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4986
4987A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4988expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4989instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4990
4991The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4992added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4993
96baa820
JM
4994* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4995
4996The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4997``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4998include ``set remote P-packet''.
4999
11cf8741
JM
5000* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
5001
5002The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
5003accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
5004``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
5005
7876dd43
DB
5006* ``apropos'' command added.
5007
5008The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5009documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5010try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5011
bc9e5bbf
AC
5012* New MI interface
5013
5014A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5015interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5016process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5017"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5018enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5019
5020 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5021
c906108c
SS
5022*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5023
5024* New native configurations
5025
5026HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5027HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5028M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5029
5030* New targets
5031
5032Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5033Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5034Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5035
5036* OBSOLETE configurations
5037
5038Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5039
5040Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5041but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5042these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5043be permanently REMOVED.
5044
5045* ANSI/ISO C
5046
5047As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5048buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5049containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5050use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5051available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5052configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5053information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5054already.
5055
5056* Readline 2.2
5057
5058GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5059
5060* set extension-language
5061
5062You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5063languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5064you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5065 set extension-language .c c++
5066The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5067and their associated languages.
5068
5069* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5070
5071When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5072you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5073PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5074
5075 set processor NAME
5076
5077sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5078following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5079
5080 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5081 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5082 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5083 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5084 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5085 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5086 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5087 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5088 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5089 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5090 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5091
5092At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5093special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5094registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5095only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5096
5097* HP-UX support
5098
5099Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5100more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5101library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5102support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5103for xdb and dbx commands.
5104
5105* Catchpoints
5106
5107HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5108generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5109to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5110
5111This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5112argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5113output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5114
5115* Debugging across forks
5116
5117On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5118in the inferior.
5119
5120* TUI
5121
5122HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5123it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5124configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5125
5126* GDB remote protocol additions
5127
5128A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5129Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5130fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5131allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5132
5133For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5134full 64-bit address. The command
5135
5136 set remoteaddresssize 32
5137
5138can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5139the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5140will be discarded.
5141
5142In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5143command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5144
5145 maint packet heythere
5146
5147sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5148disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5149time.
5150
5151The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5152target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5153downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5154
5155* Tracing can collect general expressions
5156
5157You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5158further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5159doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5160
5161* mask-address variable for Mips
5162
5163For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5164a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5165of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5166
5167* Higher serial baud rates
5168
5169GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5170230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5171to achieve all of these rates.)
5172
5173* i960 simulator
5174
5175The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5176builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5177
5178
5179*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5180
5181* New native configurations
5182
5183Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5184Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5185Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5186PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5187PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5188Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5189Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5190
5191* New targets
5192
5193Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5194Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5195Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5196Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5197MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5198MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5199MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5200Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5201Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5202Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5203NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5204
5205* New debugging protocols
5206
5207ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5208M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5209DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5210PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5211PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5212Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5213
5214* DWARF 2
5215
5216All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5217format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5218information.
5219
5220* Java frontend
5221
5222GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5223only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5224
5225* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5226
5227For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5228loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5229locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5230
5231* Live range splitting
5232
5233GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5234range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5235more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5236
5237* Hurd support
5238
5239GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5240updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5241
5242* ARM Thumb support
5243
5244GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5245instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5246instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5247accordingly.
5248
5249* MIPS16 support
5250
5251GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5252instruction set.
5253
5254* Overlay support
5255
5256GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5257linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5258will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5259control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5260additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5261in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5262
5263* info symbol
5264
5265The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5266the symbol at the specified address.
5267
5268* Trace support
5269
5270The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5271asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5272extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5273includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5274file tracepoint.c for more details.
5275
5276* MIPS simulator
5277
5278Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5279by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5280of most MIPS variants.
5281
5282* Sparc simulator
5283
5284Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5285by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5286Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5287
5288* set architecture
5289
5290For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5291basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5292architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5293the possible architectures.
5294
5295*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5296
5297* New native configurations
5298
5299Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5300M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5301PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5302PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5303PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5304RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5305
5306* New targets
5307
5308ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5309I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5310MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5311MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5312PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5313Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5314Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5315
5316* PowerPC simulator
5317
5318The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5319contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5320PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5321basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5322performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5323
5324* Solaris 2.5
5325
5326GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5327
5328* Windows 95/NT native
5329
5330GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5331To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5332which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5333Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5334ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5335
5336* dont-repeat command
5337
5338If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5339command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5340useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5341extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5342
5343* Send break instead of ^C
5344
5345The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5346rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5347GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5348
5349* Remote protocol timeout
5350
5351The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5352that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5353to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5354
5355* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5356
5357By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5358loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5359stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5360when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5361in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5362
5363Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5364/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5365automatically on hpux10.
5366
5367* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5368
5369Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5370
5371* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5372
5373When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5374may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5375the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5376every character. The default value is 1050.
5377
5378* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5379
5380If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5381a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5382replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5383details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5384remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5385to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5386
5387* Speedups for remote debugging
5388
5389GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5390the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5391and more efficient S-record downloading.
5392
5393* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5394
5395GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5396Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5397
5398*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5399
5400* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5401
5402The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5403can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5404
5405* Remote targets use caching
5406
5407Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5408remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5409it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5410debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5411off' turns the the data cache off.
5412
5413* Remote targets may have threads
5414
5415The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5416in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5417gdb/remote.c for details.
5418
5419* NetROM support
5420
5421If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5422support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5423acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5424write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5425support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5426another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5427sequence is something like
5428
5429 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5430 load <prog>
5431 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5432
5433* Macintosh host
5434
5435GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5436may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5437it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5438available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5439device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5440directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5441scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5442mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5443
5444* Autoconf
5445
5446GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5447but does simplify configuration and building.
5448
5449* hpux10
5450
5451GDB now supports hpux10.
5452
5453*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5454
5455* New native configurations
5456
5457x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5458x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5459NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5460Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5461
5462* New targets
5463
5464A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5465HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5466CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5467PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5468WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5469
5470* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5471
5472GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5473possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5474filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5475the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5476if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5477
5478* Arguments to user-defined commands
5479
5480User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5481Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5482trivial example:
5483define adder
5484 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5485
5486To execute the command use:
5487adder 1 2 3
5488
5489Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5490Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5491use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5492
5493* New `if' and `while' commands
5494
5495This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5496commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5497expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5498execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5499terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5500`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5501if the expression is zero.
5502
5503* Fortran source language mode
5504
5505GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5506Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5507variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5508with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5509Fortran compilers.
5510
5511* Better HPUX support
5512
5513Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5514running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5515processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5516for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5517that behavior do the following before running the program:
5518
5519 adb -w a.out
5520 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5521 control-d
5522
5523This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5524To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5525
5526 adb -w a.out
5527 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5528 control-d
5529
5530You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5531the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5532external linkage.
5533
5534GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5535HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5536
5537* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5538
5539You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5540commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5541current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5542"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5543associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5544configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5545
5546* New DOS host serial code
5547
5548This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5549no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5550a PC's serial port.
5551
5552*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5553
5554* New "complete" command
5555
5556This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5557were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5558
5559* Trailing space optional in prompt
5560
5561"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5562allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5563
5564* Breakpoint hit counts
5565
5566"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5567has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5568can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5569to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5570less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5571that breakpoint.
5572
5573* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5574
5575"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5576an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5577arrays actually contain only short strings.
5578
5579* Shared library breakpoints
5580
5581In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5582breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5583
5584* Hardware watchpoints
5585
5586There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5587targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5588
55241689 5589Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5590
5591* Annotations
5592
5593Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5594and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5595
5596* Improved Irix 5 support
5597
5598GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5599
5600* Improved HPPA support
5601
5602GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5603
5604* New native configurations
5605
5606Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5607HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5608Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5609RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5610
5611* New targets
5612
5613OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5614MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5615Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5616
5617* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5618
5619There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5620This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5621
5622* Fixes
5623
5624As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5625and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5626
5627*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5628
5629* Irix 5 is now supported
5630
5631* HPPA support
5632
5633GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5634to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5635GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5636of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5637can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5638
5639
5640*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5641
5642* User visible changes:
5643
5644* Remote Debugging
5645
5646The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5647target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5648debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5649integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5650debugging info for the mips target).
5651
5652* DEC Alpha native support
5653
5654GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5655debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5656work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5657Alpha-specific notes.
5658
5659* Preliminary thread implementation
5660
5661GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5662
5663* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5664
5665This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5666to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5667for details).
5668
5669* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5670
5671This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5672mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5673call methods, ...etc.
5674
5675*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5676
5677 * User visible changes:
5678
5679Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5680supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5681other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5682somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5683
5684Filename completion now works.
5685
5686When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5687arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5688addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5689
5690All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5691vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5692should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5693your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5694to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5695
5696 * DEC alpha support
5697
5698This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5699cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5700
5701
5702*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5703
5704 * Testsuite
5705
5706This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5707The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5708via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5709
5710 * C++ demangling
5711
5712'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5713emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5714Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5715disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5716use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5717
5718 * Simulators
5719
5720GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5721So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5722Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5723
5724 * New targets supported
5725
5726H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5727H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5728SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5729Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5730IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5731
5732Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5733version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5734GO32 memory extender.
5735
5736 * New remote protocols
5737
5738MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5739
5740 * New source languages supported
5741
5742This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5743used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5744into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5745
5746
5747*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5748
5749 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5750
5751GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5752version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5753University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5754compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5755format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5756(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5757
5758Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5759
5760 * Faster and better demangling
5761
5762We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5763demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5764character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5765only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5766This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5767increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5768symbol lookups.
5769
5770`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5771from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5772compiler does not actually implement.
5773
5774 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5775
5776In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5777inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5778recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5779very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5780The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5781circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5782fix.
5783
5784The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5785release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5786
5787 * Improved configure script
5788
5789The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5790you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5791host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5792done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5793
5794We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5795version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5796`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5797The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5798only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5799We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5800
5801 * Documentation improvements
5802
5803There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5804produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5805before submitting changes.
5806
5807The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5808M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5809`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5810you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5811a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5812
5813*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5814We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5815been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5816or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5817`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5818around this problem.
5819
5820 * New features
5821
5822GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5823the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5824`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5825the target program.
5826
5827The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5828how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5829
5830 * New native hosts supported
5831
5832HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5833386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5834
5835 * New targets supported
5836
5837AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5838
5839 * New file formats supported
5840
5841BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5842HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5843
5844 * Major bug fixes
5845
5846Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5847
5848We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5849printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5850
5851We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5852for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5853release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5854
5855You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5856will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5857
5858We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5859for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5860especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5861libraries.
5862
5863The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5864information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5865command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5866any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5867when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5868
5869 * Internal improvements
5870
5871GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5872debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5873
5874GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5875Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5876symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5877contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5878shared code that handles any of them.
5879
5880 * New command line options
5881
5882We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5883
5884 * Mmalloc licensing
5885
5886The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5887General Public License.
5888
5889*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5890
5891 * Host/native/target split
5892
5893GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5894hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5895target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5896local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5897ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5898
5899The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5900GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5901is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5902code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5903any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5904built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5905handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5906
5907GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5908It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5909plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5910
5911 * New hosts supported
5912
5913HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5914386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5915386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5916
5917 * New targets supported
5918
5919Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
592068030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5921
5922 * New native hosts supported
5923
5924386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5925 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5926386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5927
5928 * New file formats supported
5929
5930BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5931supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5932format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5933
5934 * New commands
5935
5936`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5937`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5938These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5939
5940`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5941
5942You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5943scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5944prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5945executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5946
5947 * C++ improvements
5948
5949We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5950info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5951symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5952
5953Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5954
5955 * Major bug fixes
5956
5957The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5958fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5959by the compiler.
5960
5961We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5962support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5963
5964John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5965slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5966that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5967purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5968the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5969mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5970
5971Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5972about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5973completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5974we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5975
5976 * AMD 29k support
5977
5978A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5979specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5980calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5981usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5982in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5983
5984We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5985Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5986of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5987resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5988
5989 * Remote interfaces
5990
5991We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5992with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5993message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5994This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5995needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5996breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5997each instruction being stepped through.
5998
5999The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
6000registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
6001
6002There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
6003find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
6004Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
6005processor with a serial port.
6006
6007 * Configuration
6008
6009Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6010`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6011supported, and what files each one uses.
6012
6013 * Library changes
6014
6015There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6016disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6017Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6018disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6019
6020The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6021Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6022can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6023grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6024
6025 * Documentation
6026
6027The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6028reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6029as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6030encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6031system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6032bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6033
6034And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6035
6036
6037*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6038
6039 * Better support for C++ function names
6040
6041GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6042names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6043(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6044single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6045Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6046
6047GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6048the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6049You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6050lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6051for the list of formats.
6052
6053 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6054
6055Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6056C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6057directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6058can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6059usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6060about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6061this problem.)
6062
6063 * New 'maintenance' command
6064
6065All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6066the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6067can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6068
6069 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6070 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6071 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6072 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6073 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6074 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6075
6076The following commands are new:
6077
6078 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6079 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6080 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6081
6082 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6083
6084We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6085(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6086be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6087read after argv processing.
6088
6089 * New hosts supported
6090
6091Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6092
55241689 6093GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6094
6095We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6096is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6097for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6098masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6099fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6100It costs extra.
6101
6102 * New targets supported
6103
6104Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6105
6106 * More smarts about finding #include files
6107
6108GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6109all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6110greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6111especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6112the one that contains your sources.
6113
6114We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6115breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6116try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6117
6118 * Interesting infernals change
6119
6120GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6121section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6122target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6123stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6124
6125 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6126
6127There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6128 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6129 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6130
6131See the ChangeLog for details.
6132
6133*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6134
6135 * New machines supported (host and target)
6136
6137IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6138
6139SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6140
6141 * New malloc package
6142
6143GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6144Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6145capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6146This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6147pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6148more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6149
6150 * info proc
6151
6152The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6153'help info proc' for details.
6154
6155 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6156
6157The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6158Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6159possible.
6160
6161 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6162
6163Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6164support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6165conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6166environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6167that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6168in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6169
6170 * Cross byte order fixes
6171
6172Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6173targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6174
6175 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6176
6177If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6178system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6179`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6180program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6181called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6182Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6183and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6184the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6185option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6186starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6187
6188You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6189the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6190information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6191slower, but makes future operations faster.
6192
6193The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6194build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6195A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6196use is:
6197
6198 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6199
6200The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6201It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6202shared across multiple host platforms.
6203
6204 * longjmp() handling
6205
6206GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6207siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6208all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6209platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6210
6211 * Solaris 2.0
6212
6213Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6214this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6215reading symbols.
6216
6217 * Bug fixes
6218
6219As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6220People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6221crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6222
6223*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6224
6225 * New machines supported (host and target)
6226
6227SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6228 (except core files)
6229BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6230Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6231
6232 * New machines supported (target)
6233
6234AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6235
6236 * C++ support
6237
6238GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6239The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6240per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6241
6242GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6243`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6244extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6245good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6246will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6247released.
6248
6249 * New features for SVR4
6250
6251GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6252shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6253only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6254
6255The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6256on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6257it prints the address mappings of the process.
6258
6259If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6260bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6261
6262 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6263
6264Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6265now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6266skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6267make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6268same code linked statically.
6269
6270 * New Getopt
6271
6272GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6273version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6274continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6275Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6276added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6277future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6278
6279 * Bugs fixed
6280
6281The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6282Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6283See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6284
6285
6286*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6287
6288 * New machines supported (host and target)
6289
6290Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6291NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6292Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6293
6294 * Almost SCO Unix support
6295
6296We had hoped to support:
6297SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6298(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6299that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6300about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6301
6302 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6303
6304GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6305debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6306is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6307send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6308reqired (if any).
6309
6310 * New Readline
6311
6312GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6313is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6314required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6315
6316 * Bugs fixed
6317
6318The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6319Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6320See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6321
6322 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6323
6324GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6325supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6326symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6327
6328Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6329mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6330debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6331mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6332version 2.
6333
6334Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6335really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6336line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6337variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6338situation somewhat.
6339
6340When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6341However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6342methods.
6343
6344We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6345DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6346encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6347
6348
6349*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6350
6351 * Improved configuration
6352
6353Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6354Porting BFD is simpler.
6355
6356 * Stepping improved
6357
6358The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6359of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6360in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6361function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6362
6363 * Bug fixing
6364
6365Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6366
6367 * New host supported (not target)
6368
6369Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6370
6371
6372*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6373
6374 * Multiple source language support
6375
6376GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6377It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6378and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6379language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6380You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6381`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6382
6383 * GDB and Modula-2
6384
6385GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6386currently under development at the State University of New York at
6387Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6388continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6389
6390Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6391debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6392symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6393
6394There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6395in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6396
6397 * set write on/off
6398
6399GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6400a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6401the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6402by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6403effect immediately.
6404
6405 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6406
6407When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6408shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6409The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6410examining core files.
6411
6412 * set listsize
6413
6414You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6415The default is 10.
6416
6417 * New machines supported (host and target)
6418
6419SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6420Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6421Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6422
6423 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6424
6425IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6426
6427 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6428
6429AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6430AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6431Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6432
6433 * New remote interfaces
6434
6435AMD 29000 Adapt
6436AMD 29000 Minimon
6437
6438
6439*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6440
6441 * New Facilities
6442
6443Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6444
6445Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6446target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6447is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6448remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6449remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6450also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6451using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6452stub on the target system.
6453
6454New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6455
6456GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6457library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6458object file types such as a.out and coff.
6459
6460There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6461refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6462
6463
6464 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6465
6466All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6467by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6468
6469For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6470``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6471Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6472
6473What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6474print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6475will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6476all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6477
6478confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6479 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6480 it is already running. Default is ON.
6481
6482editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6483 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6484 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6485 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6486 Default is ON.
6487
6488history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6489 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6490 or the value of the environment variable
6491 GDBHISTFILE.
6492
6493history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6494 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6495 HISTSIZE.
6496
6497history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6498 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6499 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6500
6501history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6502 history expansion will be performed on
6503 command line input. The default is OFF.
6504
6505radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6506 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6507 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6508
6509height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6510 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6511 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6512 variable TERM.
6513
6514width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6515 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6516 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6517 variable TERM.
6518
6519Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6520``set width'' instead.
6521
6522print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6523 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6524 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6525 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6526
6527print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6528 is OFF.
6529
6530print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6531 "raw" form if off.
6532
6533print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6534 like instructions.
6535
6536print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6537
6538
6539 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6540
6541The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6542new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6543are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6544window.
6545
6546
6547 * Support for Shared Libraries
6548
6549GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6550Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6551before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6552happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6553At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6554from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6555shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6556It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6557
6558sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6559 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6560 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6561
6562info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6563
6564
6565 * Watchpoints
6566
6567A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6568expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6569tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6570quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6571problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6572more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6573
6574watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6575
6576info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6577
6578delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6579disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6580enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6581
6582
6583 * C++ multiple inheritance
6584
6585When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6586for C++ programs.
6587
6588 * C++ exception handling
6589
6590Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6591ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6592the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6593handler's context).
6594
6595catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6596 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6597 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6598
6599info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6600 current stack frame.
6601
6602
6603 * Minor command changes
6604
6605The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6606command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6607is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6608
6609The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6610at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6611frames without printing.
6612
6613 * New directory command
6614
6615'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6616The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6617about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6618with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6619find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6620
6621 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6622
6623For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6624for more details.
6625
6626GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6627two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6628Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6629where the program that you are debugging will run.
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