Delete IRIX support
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.8
5
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6* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
7
5f3b99cf 8* Python Scripting
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9
10 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
11 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
5f3b99cf 12
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13* New Python-based convenience functions:
14
15 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
16 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
17 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
18 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
19
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20* New commands
21
22queue-signal signal-name-or-number
23 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
24
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25* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
26 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
27 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
28 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
29 at resume time.
30
31* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
32 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
33 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
34 switched threads meanwhile.
35
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36* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
37
38 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
39 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
40 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
41 is now the default mode.
42
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43* MI changes
44
45 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
46 inferiors that have exited.
47
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48* Removed targets
49
50Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
51
52mips-sgi-irix5*
53mips-sgi-irix6*
54
919b9a93 55*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 56
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57* New command line options
58
59-D data-directory
60 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
61
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62* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
63 as specified in ISO C99.
64
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65* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
66 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 67
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68* Guile scripting
69
70 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
71 available is determined at configure time.
72 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
73 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
74
75* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
76
77guile [code]
78gu [code]
79 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
80
81guile-repl
82gr
83 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
84
85info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
86 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
87
88* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
89 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
90
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91* New options
92
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93set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
94show print symbol-loading
95 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
96 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
97 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
98 becomes less useful.
99
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100set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
101show guile print-stack
102 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
103
104set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
105show auto-load guile-scripts
106 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
107
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108maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
109maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
110 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
111 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
112 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
113 usage of this option.
114
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115set auto-connect-native-target
116
117 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
118 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
119 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
120
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121set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
122show record btrace replay-memory-access
123 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
124
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125maint set target-async (on|off)
126maint show target-async
127 This controls whether GDB targets operate in syncronous or
128 asyncronous mode. Normally the default is asyncronous, if it is
129 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
130 occurring only in syncronous mode.
131
132set mi-async (on|off)
133show mi-async
134 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
135 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
136
137* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
138 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
139
140* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
141 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
142 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
143 "set target-async on" command.
144
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145* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
146
147 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
148 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
149 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
150 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
151 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
152
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153* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
154 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
155 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
156
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157* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
158 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
159 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
160 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
161 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
162 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
163 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
164
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165* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
166 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
167
066ce621 168* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
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169 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
170 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 171
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172* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
173 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
174 memory or registers.
175
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176* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
177
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178* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
179 remote. It now works with all targets.
180
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181* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
182 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
183 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
184 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
185 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
186 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
187 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
188 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
189 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
190 target-stack".
191
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192* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
193 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
194 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
195
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196* GDB now supports access to Intel(R) MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
197
198* Support for Intel(R) AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
199 Support displaying and modifying Intel(R) AVX-512 registers
200 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
201
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202* New remote packets
203
204qXfer:btrace:read's annex
205 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
206 branch trace incrementally.
207
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208* Python Scripting
209
210 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
211 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
212 available.
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213 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
214 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
215 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
216 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
217 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 218
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219* New targets
220PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
221
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222* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
223 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
224 its alias "share", instead.
225
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226* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
227 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
228 instead.
229
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230* MI changes
231
232 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
233 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
234 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
235 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
236 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
237 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
238 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
239 commands and CLI execution commands.
240
b7bba001 241*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 242
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243* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
244 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
245 recording has been added.
246
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247* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
248
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249* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
250 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
251
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252* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
253 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
254 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
255 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
256 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
257 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
258 "void".
259
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260* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
261
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262* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
263
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264* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
265 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
266 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
267 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
268
269 (gdb) p $rax
270 $1 = <not saved>
271
272 (gdb) info registers rax
273 rax <not saved>
274
275 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
276 "*value not available*".
277
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278* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
279 to binaries.
280
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281* Python scripting
282
283 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 284 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 285 ** Line tables representation has been added.
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286 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
287 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 288 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 289
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290* New targets
291
292Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
293Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 294Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 295
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296* Removed native configurations
297
298Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
299been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
300
301arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
302i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
303i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
304i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
305m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
306sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
307vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
308
bd712aed 309* New commands:
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310catch rethrow
311 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
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312maint check-psymtabs
313 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
314maint check-symtabs
315 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
316maint expand-symtabs
317 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 318
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319show configuration
320 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
321
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322maint set|show per-command
323maint set|show per-command space
324maint set|show per-command time
325maint set|show per-command symtab
326 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
327
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328remove-symbol-file FILENAME
329remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
330 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
331 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
332 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
333
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334info exceptions
335info exceptions REGEXP
336 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
337 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
338 are listed.
339
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340* New options
341
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342set debug symfile off|on
343show debug symfile
344 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
345 symbol tables within those files
346
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347set print raw frame-arguments
348show print raw frame-arguments
349 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
350 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
351
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352set remote trace-status-packet
353show remote trace-status-packet
354 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
355
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356set debug nios2
357show debug nios2
358 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
359
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360set range-stepping
361show range-stepping
362 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
363
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364set startup-with-shell
365show startup-with-shell
366 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
367 directly.
368
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369set code-cache
370show code-cache
371 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
372 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
373
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374* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
375 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
376 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
377 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
378 "set height 0".
379
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380* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
381 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
382 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
383
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384* New command-line options
385--configuration
386 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
387
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388* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
389 buffer in Common Trace Format.
390
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391* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
392 GDB command gcore.
393
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394* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
395
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396* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
397 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
398
399* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
400 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
401
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402* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
403 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
404 due to an uncaught signal.
405
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406* MI changes
407
403cb6b1 408 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
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409 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
410 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 411
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412 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
413 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
414
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415 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
416 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
417 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
418 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
419 "undefined-command-error-code".
420
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421 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
422 Trace Format now.
423
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424 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
425
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426 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
427 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
428 are displayed.
429
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430 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
431 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
432
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433 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
434 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
435 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
436
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437 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
438 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
439 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
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440 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
441 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
442 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 443
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444 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
445 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
446
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447 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
448 the new "info exceptions" command.
449
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450* New system-wide configuration scripts
451 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
452 configuration scripts for the following systems:
453 ** ElinOS
454 ** Wind River Linux
455
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456* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
457 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
458 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
459 below.
460
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461* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
462 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
463
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464* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
465 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
466 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
467
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468* New remote packets
469
470vCont;r
471
472 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
473 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
474 involvemement at each single-step.
475
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476qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
477 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
478 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
479 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
480 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
481 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
482 speedup.
483
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484* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
485
486 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
487 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
488
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489 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
490 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
491 trace state variables.
492
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493 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
494 target.
495
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496* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
497 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
498
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499* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
500
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501* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
502 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
503 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
504 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
505
2d450646 506*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 507
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508* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
509 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
510 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
511 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
512
513set|show record full insn-number-max
514set|show record full stop-at-limit
515set|show record full memory-query
516
517* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
518 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
519 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
520 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
521 This new recording method can be enabled using:
522
523record btrace
524
525 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
526 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
527
528* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
529 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
530 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
531
532record instruction-history prints the execution history at
533 instruction granularity
534
535record function-call-history prints the execution history at
536 function granularity
537
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538* New native configurations
539
51d66578 540ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 541FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 542x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 543Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 544
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545* New targets
546
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547ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
548ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 549Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 550x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 551Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 552
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553* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
554 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
555 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
556 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
557 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
558 --data-directory command-line option.
559
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560* New command line options:
561
562-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
563 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
564
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565* Removed command line options
566
567-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
568 Emacs.
569
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570* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
571 type formatting.
572
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573* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
574
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575* Python scripting
576
577 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
578
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579 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
580
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581 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
582
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583 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
584
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585 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
586 of architecture in the Python API.
587
588 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
589 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
590
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591* New Python-based convenience functions:
592
593 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
594 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
595 ** $_strlen(str)
596 ** $_regex(str, regex)
597
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598* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
599 given an argument.
600
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601* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
602 default for GCC since November 2000.
603
504b36fd
YQ
604* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
605
f2a8bc8a
YQ
606* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
607 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
608
23a80689
JB
609* New configure options
610
611--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
612 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
613 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
614 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
615 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
616 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
617--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
618 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
619 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 620
d6b28940
TT
621* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
622
ab04a2af
TT
623catch signal
624 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
625 conditions to be attached.
626
d6b28940
TT
627maint info bfds
628 List the BFDs known to GDB.
629
8315665e
YPK
630python-interactive [command]
631pi [command]
632 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
633 and print the result of expressions.
634
635py [command]
636 "py" is a new alias for "python".
637
18a9fc12
TT
638enable type-printer [name]...
639disable type-printer [name]...
640 Enable or disable type printers.
641
aa9259cc
TS
642* Removed commands
643
644 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
645 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
646 instead.
647
53342f27
TT
648* New options
649
650set print type methods (on|off)
651show print type methods
652 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
653 The default is to show them.
654
655set print type typedefs (on|off)
656show print type typedefs
657 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
658 The default is to show them.
659
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JK
660set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
661show filename-display
662 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
663 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
664
e9f1758d
PA
665set trace-buffer-size
666show trace-buffer-size
667 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
668
a46c1e42
PA
669set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
670show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
671 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
672
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PA
673set debug aarch64
674show debug aarch64
675 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
676 The default is off.
677
678set debug coff-pe-read
679show debug coff-pe-read
680 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
681 exported symbols.
682
683set debug mach-o
684show debug mach-o
685 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
686 processing.
687
688set debug notification
689show debug notification
690 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
691
5b9afe8a
YQ
692* MI changes
693
694 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
695 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
696 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
697 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
698 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
699 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
700 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
701 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
702 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
703 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
704 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 705 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 706 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
707 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
708 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
709 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
710 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
711 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
712 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
713 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
714 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
715 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
716 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
717 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
718 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 719
608e2dbb
TT
720* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
721 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
722 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
723 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
724
f6f899bf
HAQ
725* New remote packets
726
727QTBuffer:size
728 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
729 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
730
10782d74
MM
731Qbtrace:bts
732 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
733 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
734 qSupported query.
735
736Qbtrace:off
737 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
738 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
739
740qXfer:btrace:read
741 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
742 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
743
80c8d323 744*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 745
1b3371b1
L
746* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
747 for more x32 ABI info.
748
d0e64392
MR
749* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
750
4cc0665f
MR
751* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
752
85d4a676
SS
753* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
754 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
755 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
756 "info os files" lists file descriptors
757 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
758 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
759 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
760 "info os msg" lists message queues
761 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
762
55aa24fb
SDJ
763* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
764 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
765 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
766 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
767 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
768 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
769
72508ac0
PO
770* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
771 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
772 record/replay support.
773
16899756
DE
774* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
775
4795f398
DE
776* Python scripting
777
7d74f244
DE
778 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
779 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
780
4795f398
DE
781 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
782
50897289
TT
783 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
784 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
785
64e7d9dd
TT
786 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
787
788 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
789 the source at which the symbol was defined.
790
f0823d2c
TT
791 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
792 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
793 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
794 symbol's value.
795
7b282c5a
SCR
796 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
797 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
798
a20ee7a4
SCR
799 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
800 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
801 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
802
7efc75aa
SCR
803 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
804 object associated with a PC value.
805
ee0bf529
SCR
806 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
807 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
808
a766d390
DE
809* Go language support.
810 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
811 language.
812
e0f9f062
DE
813* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
814 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
815
217bff3e
JK
816* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
817 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
818
cafec441
TT
819* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
820 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
821 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
822 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
823 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
824 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
825
4aac40c8
TT
826* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
827 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
828 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
829 build/libcpp/expr.c.
830
d99bd577
UW
831* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
832 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
833
53fe1783
GB
834* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
835 since December 2007.
836
e41eec66
JB
837* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
838 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
839 command does. For instance:
840
841 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
842
843 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
844 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
845 created, using the "condition" command.
846
5808517f
YQ
847* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
848 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
849
481860b3
GB
850* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
851
852* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
853 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
854 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
855 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
856 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
857 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
858 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
859 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 860
156942c7
DE
861 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
862 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
863 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
864 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
865 the .gdb_index section.
866
927fbba6
JB
867* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
868
20388dd6
YQ
869* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
870 target.
871
f3e0e960
SS
872* MI changes
873
874 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
875
37ce89eb
SS
876 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
877
edcc5120
TT
878* New commands
879
e615022a
DE
880 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
881 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
882 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
883
edcc5120
TT
884 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
885 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
886
816338b5
SS
887 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
888 several hits.
889
57651221 890 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
891 C++ and Java objects.
892
06fc020f 893 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 894 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
895 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
896 configured with '--with-python'.
897
bf88dd68
JK
898 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
899 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
900 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
901 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
902 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
903 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
904 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
905
906 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
907 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
908 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
909 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
910
e7e0cddf
SS
911 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
912 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
913 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
914 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
915
9cb709b6
TT
916 ** "set print symbol"
917 "show print symbol"
918 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
919 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
920 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
921
2d4c29c5
TS
922* Deprecated commands
923
924 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
925 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
926
a58b110a
KB
927* New targets
928
929Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 930HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 931
72895ff6
LM
932* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
933 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
934 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
935 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
936 evaluates to true.
937
938* New options
939
4cc0665f
MR
940set mips compression
941show mips compression
942 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
943 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
944 mips16
945 micromips
946 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
947
72895ff6
LM
948set breakpoint condition-evaluation
949show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 950 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
951 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
952 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
953 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
954 target.
955
bf88dd68
JK
956set auto-load off
957 Disable auto-loading globally.
958
959show auto-load
960 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
961
962set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
963show auto-load gdb-scripts
964 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
965
966set auto-load python-scripts on|off
967show auto-load python-scripts
968 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
969
970set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
971show auto-load local-gdbinit
972 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
973
974set auto-load libthread-db on|off
975show auto-load libthread-db
976 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
977
7349ff92 978set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 979show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
980 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
981 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
982 of the directories listed by this option.
983 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
984
bccbefd2
JK
985set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
986show auto-load safe-path
987 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
988 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
989
4dc84fd1
JK
990set debug auto-load on|off
991show debug auto-load
992 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
993
d3ce09f5 994set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 995show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
996 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
997 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
998 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
999 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1000
1001set dprintf-function <expr>
1002show dprintf-function
1003set dprintf-channel <expr>
1004show dprintf-channel
1005 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1006 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1007
d3ce09f5
SS
1008set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1009show disconnected-dprintf
1010 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1011 after GDB disconnects.
1012
6dea1fbd
JK
1013* New configure options
1014
7349ff92
JK
1015--with-auto-load-dir
1016 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1017 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1018 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1019 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1020 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1021
6dea1fbd
JK
1022--with-auto-load-safe-path
1023 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1024 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1025
1026--without-auto-load-safe-path
1027 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1028 security feature.
1029
72895ff6
LM
1030* New remote packets
1031
74c48cbb
PA
1032z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1033
72895ff6
LM
1034 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1035 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1036 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1037 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1038
9b224c5e
PA
1039QProgramSignals:
1040
1041 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1042 program without GDB involvement.
1043
8320cc4f
JK
1044* New command line options
1045
1046--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1047 before loading inferior.
1048--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1049 execute it before loading inferior.
1050
8837a20f
JB
1051*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1052
f8eba3c6
TT
1053* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1054 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1055 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1056 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1057 inferior changes.
1058
1bfeeb0f
JL
1059* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1060 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1061
480a3f21
PW
1062* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1063 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1064 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1065 target hardware watchpoint.
1066
1067 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1068 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1069 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1070 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1071
3a7bf607
PM
1072* Python scripting
1073
32d1c362 1074 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1075 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1076 existing one.
1077
3a7bf607 1078 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1079 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1080 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1081 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1082 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1083 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1084
baacfb07 1085 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1086 Python API.
713389e0 1087
fa3a4f15
PM
1088 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1089 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1090 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1091 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1092 corresponding value.
1093
5e239b84
PM
1094 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1095 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1096 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1097 on GDB start-up.
1098
9df2fbc4
PM
1099 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1100 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1101 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1102 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1103
457e09f0
DE
1104 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1105
6839b47f
KP
1106 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1107 "gdb.breakpoints".
1108
cc72b2a2
KP
1109 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1110 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1111 available in the CLI.
1112
84ad80e6
PK
1113 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1114 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1115 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1116 "some_type.items()".
1117
20c168b5
KP
1118 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1119 new object file.
1120
03c3051a
PK
1121 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1122 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1123 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1124 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1125 any anonymous fields.
1126
7376e450
TT
1127* MI changes
1128
1129 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1130 "solib-event".
1131
1132 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1133 "=breakpoint-modified".
1134
1135 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1136
98a5dd13
DE
1137* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1138 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1139 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1140 lives.
1141
1142 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1143 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1144 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1145 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1146 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1147
1148 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1149 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1150
478aac75
DE
1151* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1152 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1153 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1154 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1155 use this option to specify where to find it.
1156
9c06b0b4
TJB
1157* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1158 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1159 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1160 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1161 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1162 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1163 section in the user manual for more details.
1164
03f2bd59
JK
1165* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1166 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1167 become available after that.
1168
71eba9c2 1169* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1170
2bda9cc5
JK
1171* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1172 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1173 gcc version 4.7.
1174
ed59ded5
DE
1175* New commands
1176
1177!SHELL COMMAND
1178 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1179 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1180
9c06b0b4
TJB
1181* Changed commands
1182
1183watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1184 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1185 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1186
dbaefcf7
DE
1187info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1188 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1189 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1190
71eba9c2 1191info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1192 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1193 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1194 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1195 name starts with a hyphen.
1196
3065dfb6
SS
1197collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1198 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1199 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1200 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1201 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1202 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1203 number of bytes that will be collected.
1204
f196051f
SS
1205tstart [NOTES]
1206 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1207 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1208 setting the variable trace-notes.
1209
1210tstop [NOTES]
1211 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1212 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1213 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1214 trace-stop-notes.
1215
d248b706
KY
1216* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1217 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1218 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1219 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1220 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1221 is running.
1222
405f8e94
SS
1223* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1224 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1225 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1226
2bda9cc5
JK
1227* New options
1228
45cfd468
DE
1229set debug dwarf2-read
1230show debug dwarf2-read
1231 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1232 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1233
1234set debug symtab-create
1235show debug symtab-create
1236 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1237 creation. The default is off.
1238
baacfb07
PM
1239set extended-prompt
1240show extended-prompt
1241 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1242 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1243 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1244 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1245 prompt is displayed.
1246
2bda9cc5
JK
1247set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1248show print entry-values
1249 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1250 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1251 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1252
1253set debug entry-values
1254show debug entry-values
1255 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1256 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1257
c011a4f4
DE
1258set basenames-may-differ
1259show basenames-may-differ
1260 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1261 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1262 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1263 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1264 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1265 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1266 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1267 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1268
f196051f
SS
1269set trace-user
1270show trace-user
1271set trace-notes
1272show trace-notes
1273 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1274 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1275 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1276 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1277
1278set trace-stop-notes
1279show trace-stop-notes
1280 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1281 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1282 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1283 started by someone else.
1284
d248b706
KY
1285* New remote packets
1286
1287QTEnable
1288
1289 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1290
1291QTDisable
1292
1293 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1294
f196051f
SS
1295QTNotes
1296
1297 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1298
1299qTP
1300
1301 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1302
405f8e94
SS
1303qTMinFTPILen
1304
1305 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1306 be placed.
1307
1a532630
PP
1308* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1309 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1310
11315641
YQ
1311* New targets
1312
1313Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1314
87326c78
DD
1315* New Simulators
1316
1317Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1318
e8d56f18
JB
1319*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1320
1321* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1322
d6e00af6 1323*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1324
60f98dde
MS
1325* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1326 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1327 matches the given regular expression.
1328
eee5b35e
DD
1329* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1330
b716877b
AB
1331* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1332 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1333
aae1c79a
DE
1334* New command line options
1335
1336-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1337 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1338
a86caf66
DE
1339* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1340 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1341
99e7ae30
DE
1342* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1343 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1344 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1345
4694da01
TT
1346* GDB now understands thread names.
1347
1348 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1349 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1350
1351 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1352 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1353
f4b8a18d
KW
1354* OpenCL C
1355 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1356 has been integrated into GDB.
1357
585d1eb8
PM
1358* Python scripting
1359
da5d4055
PM
1360 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1361 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1362 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1363
9a6f1302
PM
1364 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1365 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1366 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1367 and allows for more dynamic content.
1368
29703da4
PM
1369 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1370 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1371 have an is_valid method.
1372
350c6c65
PM
1373 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1374 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1375 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1376
6e6fbe60
DE
1377 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1378
585d1eb8
PM
1379 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1380 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1381 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1382 that function like so:
1383
1384 result = some_value (10,20)
1385
0e3509db
DE
1386 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1387 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1388 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1389
7b51bc51
DE
1390 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1391 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1392 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1393 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1394 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1395
1396 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1397 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1398
99e7ae30
DE
1399 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1400
d8e22779
TT
1401 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1402 selected thread.
1403
4694da01
TT
1404 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1405 holds the thread's name.
1406
505500db
SW
1407 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1408 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1409 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1410 The following events are currently supported:
1411 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1412 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1413 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1414
def98928
TT
1415* C++ Improvements:
1416
1417 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1418 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1419
1420 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1421
1422 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1423 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1424 was added to GCC 4.5.
1425
66cb8159
TT
1426 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1427 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1428 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1429 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1430 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1431 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1432
4aac0db7
UW
1433* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1434 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1435 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1436 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1437 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1438
283e6a52
TT
1439* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1440 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1441 execution to a label.
1442
1443* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1444 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1445 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1446 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1447
b56df873 1448* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1449 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1450 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1451 of scope.
1452
ae53ffa4
PA
1453* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1454
1455 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1456 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1457 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1458 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1459 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1460 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1461
1462 (gdb) info threads
1463 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1464
1465 While now you see this:
1466
1467 (gdb) info threads
1468 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1469
1470 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1471 dumps.
1472
1473 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1474 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1475 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1476 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1477
f1310107
TJB
1478* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1479 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1480 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1481 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1482 section in the user manual for more details.
1483
248c9dbc
JB
1484* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1485
1aee7009
JB
1486 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1487 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1488
eb826dc6
MF
1489 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1490
44603653
JB
1491* New native configurations
1492
1493ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1494
91021223
MF
1495* New targets:
1496
1497Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1498
6e1bb179
JB
1499* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1500 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1501 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1502 in the GDB user manual.
1503
50c97f38
TT
1504* Guile support was removed.
1505
448a92bf
MF
1506* New features in the GNU simulator
1507
1508 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1509
66ee2731
MF
1510 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1511
76b8507d 1512*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1513
ba25b921
PA
1514* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1515
1516 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1517 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1518 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1519 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1520 was always disabled for such configurations.
1521
4656f5c6
SW
1522* C++ Improvements:
1523
1524 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1525
1526 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1527 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1528 For example:
1529 namespace A
1530 {
1531 class B { };
1532 void foo (B) { }
1533 }
1534 ...
1535 A::B b
1536 foo(b)
1537 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1538 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1539 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1540
1541 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1542
1543 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1544 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1545 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1546 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1547 entry.
1548 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1549 mentioned flavors of operators.
1550
254e6b9e
DE
1551 ** static const class members
1552
1553 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1554 class definition has been fixed.
1555
711e434b
PM
1556* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1557
1558 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1559 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1560 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1561 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1562 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1563 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1564
0fb4aa4b
PA
1565* Static tracepoints
1566
1567 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1568 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1569 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1570 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1571 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1572 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1573 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1574 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1575 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1576 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1577 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1578 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1579 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1580 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1581 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1582 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1583 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1584 the "New remote packets" section below.
1585
ca11e899
SS
1586* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1587
1588 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1589 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1590 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1591 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1592
1593* Observer mode
1594
1595 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1596 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1597 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1598 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1599 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1600 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1601 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1602
1603* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1604 current thread.
1605
711e434b
PM
1606* New remote packets
1607
1608qGetTIBAddr
1609
1610 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1611
dde08ee1
PA
1612qRelocInsn
1613
1614 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1615 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1616 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1617 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1618 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1619 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1620
0fb4aa4b
PA
1621qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1622
1623 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1624
1625qTSTMat
1626
1627 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1628 program.
1629
1630qXfer:statictrace:read
1631
1632 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1633 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1634 to gdb's qSupported query.
1635
ca11e899
SS
1636QAllow
1637
1638 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1639
1640QTDPsrc
1641
1642 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1643 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1644
3f7b2faa
DE
1645* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1646 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1647 a directory.
1648
d337e9f0
PA
1649* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1650
0fb4aa4b
PA
1651 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1652 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1653 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1654 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1655
1656 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1657 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1658 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1659 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1660 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1661 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1662 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1663
1664 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1665 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1666
c24d0242
PM
1667 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1668
c8d5aac9
L
1669* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1670 it understands register description.
1671
7c953934
TT
1672* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1673
8685c86f
L
1674* X86 general purpose registers
1675
1676 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1677 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1678 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1679 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1680 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1681
95a42b64 1682* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1683 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1684 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1685 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1686 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1687 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1688
8bd10a10
CM
1689* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1690 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1691 in the specified file.
1692
ab38a727
PA
1693* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1694 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1695 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1696 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1697 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1698 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1699 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1700 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1701 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1702 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1703
6149aea9
PA
1704* New commands
1705
f1421989
HZ
1706eval template, expressions...
1707 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1708 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1709
ab38a727
PA
1710set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1711show target-file-system-kind
1712 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1713 names.
1714
6149aea9
PA
1715save breakpoints <filename>
1716 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1717 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
1718 definitions, use the `source' command.
1719
1720`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
1721is now deprecated.
1722
0fb4aa4b
PA
1723info static-tracepoint-markers
1724 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
1725
1726strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
1727 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
1728 function, line, address, or marker ID.
1729
ca11e899
SS
1730set observer on|off
1731show observer
1732 Enable and disable observer mode.
1733
1734set may-write-registers on|off
1735set may-write-memory on|off
1736set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
1737set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
1738set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
1739set may-interrupt on|off
1740 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
1741 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
1742 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
1743 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
1744 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
1745 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
1746 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
1747
1748set record memory-query on|off
1749show record memory-query
1750 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
1751 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
1752
53a71c06
CR
1753* Changed commands
1754
1755disassemble
1756 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
1757
f3e9a817
PM
1758* Python scripting
1759
9279c692
JB
1760** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
1761 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
1762 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
1763 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
1764 GDB using Python' in the manual.
1765
adc36818 1766** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
1767 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
1768 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
1769 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 1770
fa33c3cd 1771** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
1772 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
1773
1774** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
1775
1776** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 1777
967cf477
DE
1778** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
1779
8a1ea21f
DE
1780** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
1781 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
1782 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1783
a7bdde9e
VP
1784* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1785there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1786tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1787regular breakpoints.
1788
05071a4d
PA
1789* New targets
1790
1791ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1792
6aecb9c2
JB
1793* D language support.
1794 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1795 language.
1796
431e49aa
TJB
1797* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1798 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1799 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1800 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1801 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1802
1803* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1804 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1805 conditions of the form:
1806
1807 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1808
1809 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1810 interface mentioned above.
1811
bfbf3774 1812*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1813
4eef138c
TT
1814* C++ Improvements
1815
1816 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1817
1818 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1819 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1820 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1821 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1822 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1823
4eef138c
TT
1824 ** Bug Fixes
1825
1826 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1827 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1828 qualified name.
1829
1830 ** Cast Operators
1831
1832 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1833 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1834
2d1c1221
ME
1835* New targets
1836
1837Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 1838Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
1839
1840* New Simulators
1841
1842Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 1843Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 1844
6c95b8df
PA
1845* Multi-program debugging.
1846
1847 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
1848 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
1849 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
1850 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
1851 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
1852 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
1853 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
1854 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
1855
d5551862
SS
1856* New tracing features
1857
1858 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
1859
1860 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
1861
1862 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
1863 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
1864 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
1865 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
1866 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
1867 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
1868 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
1869 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
1870 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
1871 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 1872
d5551862 1873 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
1874
1875 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
1876 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
1877 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
1878 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
1879 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
1880 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
1881 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
1882 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
1883 the regular trace command.
1884
d5551862
SS
1885 ** Disconnected tracing
1886
1887 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
1888 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
1889 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
1890 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
1891 connection is lost unexpectedly.
1892
00bf0b85
SS
1893 ** Trace files
1894
1895 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
1896 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
1897 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
1898 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
1899 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
1900 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
1901 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
1902
1903 ** Circular trace buffer
1904
1905 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
1906 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
1907 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
1908 not be available for all target agents.
1909
21a0512e
PP
1910* Changed commands
1911
1912disassemble
1913 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
1914 the arguments to be comma-separated.
1915
0fe7935b
DJ
1916info variables
1917 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
1918 which only declare a variable are not shown.
1919
fb2e7cb4
JB
1920source
1921 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
1922 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
1923 support.
1924
1925 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
1926 "set script-extension" (see below).
1927
6c95b8df
PA
1928* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1929
399cd161
MS
1930record save [<FILENAME>]
1931 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
1932 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
1933
1934record restore <FILENAME>
1935 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
1936 earlier time, for replay debugging.
1937
6c95b8df
PA
1938add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
1939 Add a new inferior.
1940
1941clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
1942 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
1943 inferior has loaded.
1944
1945remove-inferior ID
1946 Remove an inferior.
1947
1948maint info program-spaces
1949 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
1950
9a7071a8
JB
1951set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
1952show remote interrupt-sequence
1953 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
1954 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
1955 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
1956 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
1957 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
1958
1959set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
1960show remote interrupt-on-connect
1961 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
1962 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
1963 Linux kernel.
1964
1965set remotebreak [on | off]
1966show remotebreak
1967Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
1968
f61e138d
SS
1969tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
1970 Create or modify a trace state variable.
1971
1972info tvariables
1973 List trace state variables and their values.
1974
1975delete tvariable $NAME ...
1976 Delete one or more trace state variables.
1977
6da95a67
SS
1978teval EXPR, ...
1979 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
1980 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
1981
7a697b8d
SS
1982ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
1983 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
1984
b0f02ee9
JK
1985* New expression syntax
1986
1987 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
1988 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
1989
6c95b8df
PA
1990* New options
1991
1992set follow-exec-mode new|same
1993show follow-exec-mode
1994 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
1995 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
1996 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
1997
236f1d4d
SS
1998set default-collect EXPR, ...
1999show default-collect
2000 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2001 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2002 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2003
d5551862
SS
2004set disconnected-tracing
2005show disconnected-tracing
2006 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2007 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2008 upon disconnection.
2009
4daf5ac0
SS
2010set circular-trace-buffer
2011show circular-trace-buffer
2012 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2013 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2014 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2015 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2016
fb2e7cb4
JB
2017set script-extension off|soft|strict
2018show script-extension
2019 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2020 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2021 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2022 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2023 evaluation failed.
2024 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2025
2b71fc8e
JB
2026set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2027show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2028 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2029 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2030 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2031 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2032 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2033 is on.
2034
de2e5182
TT
2035* Python API Improvements
2036
2037 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2038 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2039 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2040
2041 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2042 `is_base_class' attribute.
2043
2044 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2045
2046 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2047 evaluate an expression.
2048
f61e138d
SS
2049* New remote packets
2050
2051QTDV
2052 Define a trace state variable.
2053
2054qTV
2055 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2056
d5551862
SS
2057QTDisconnected
2058 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2059
4daf5ac0
SS
2060QTBuffer:circular
2061 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2062
d5551862
SS
2063qTfP, qTsP
2064 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2065
2d483d34
MS
2066* Bug fixes
2067
2068Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2069
6e0e5977
JB
2070Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2071much more reliable. In particular:
2072 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2073 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2074 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2075 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2076 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2077 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2078 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2079 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2080 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2081 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2082 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2083 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2084 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2085 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2086 non-threaded programs.
2087
93c26624
JK
2088PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2089This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2090libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2091executable program.
2092
abc7453d 2093*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2094
4efc6507
DE
2095* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2096dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2097them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2098for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2099"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2100
782b2b07
SS
2101* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2102breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2103or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2104the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2105for tracepoint actions.
2106
53a71c06
CR
2107* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2108raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2109modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2110
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2111* Process record and replay
2112
2113 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2114 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2115 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2116 execute commands.
2117
64644d9b
MS
2118* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2119step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2120set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2121reverse execution.
2122
b9412953
DD
2123* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2124feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
21252.6.28 or later.
2126
6c7a06a3
TT
2127* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2128target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2129char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2130literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2131U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2132`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2133system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2134the installation instructions for more information.
2135
f1838a98
UW
2136* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2137remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2138with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2139the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2140
55333a84
DE
2141* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2142and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2143
7f6a6314
PM
2144* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2145now complete on file names.
2146
65d12d83
TT
2147* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2148completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2149For instance, consider:
2150
2151 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2152 # struct example variable;
2153 (gdb) p variable.
2154
2155If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2156completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2157
edb3359d
DJ
2158* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2159the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2160
2fae03e8
TT
2161* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2162operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2163macros.
2164
47a3467a 2165* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2166the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2167implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2168
2169* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2170registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2171can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2172and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2173
08388c79
DE
2174* New remote packets
2175
2176qSearch:memory:
2177 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2178
a6f3e723
SL
2179QStartNoAckMode
2180 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2181 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2182 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2183
d7713ae0
EZ
2184vKill
2185 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2186 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2187
07e059b5
VP
2188qXfer:osdata:read
2189 Obtains additional operating system information
2190
47a3467a
PA
2191qXfer:siginfo:read
2192qXfer:siginfo:write
2193 Read or write additional signal information.
2194
060871df
PA
2195* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2196
2197 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2198 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2199 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2200
c055b101 2201* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2202DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2203
2204* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2205and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2206`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2207
31fffb02
CS
2208* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2209with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2210
88d8a8e0
JB
2211* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2212
7f99b190
JB
2213* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2214
ccd213ac
DJ
2215* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2216which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2217
1fddbabb 2218* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2219list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2220
a0ef4274
DJ
2221* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2222conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2223have also been fixed.
2224
bfb8797a 2225* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2226From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2227are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2228
71c25dea
TT
2229* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2230example, given:
2231
2232 template<typename T> class C { };
2233 C<char const *> c;
2234
2235GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2236
2237 ptype C<char const *>
2238 ptype C<char const*>
2239 ptype C<const char *>
2240 ptype C<const char*>
2241
ccd213ac
DJ
2242* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2243
2244 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2245 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2246
7ae0e2a2
UW
2247 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2248 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2249 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2250
a6f3e723
SL
2251 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2252 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2253
da8bd9a3
DJ
2254 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2255 gdbserver.
2256
d70e31dd
DE
2257 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2258 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2259
2260 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2261 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2262 as appropriate.
2263
d57a3c85
TJB
2264* Python scripting
2265
2266 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2267 available is determined at configure time.
2268
d8906c6f
TJB
2269 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2270
aadc346a
JB
2271* Ada tasking support
2272
2273 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2274 been introduced:
2275
2276 info tasks
2277 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2278 info task N
2279 Print detailed information about task number N.
2280 task
2281 Print the task number of the current task.
2282 task N
2283 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2284
adb483fe
DJ
2285* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2286add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2287
2277426b
PA
2288* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2289
2290 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2291 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2292 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2293 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2294 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2295 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2296 below.
2297
08d16641
PA
2298* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2299"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2300information.
2301
e35359c5
UW
2302* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2303to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2304architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2305See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2306more information.
2307
85e747d2
UW
2308* Multi-architecture debugging.
2309
2310 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2311 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2312 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2313 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2314 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2315
2316* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2317use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2318Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2319powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2320--enable-targets configure option.
2321
11ade57a
PA
2322* Non-stop mode debugging.
2323
2324 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2325 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2326 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2327 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2328 section in the user manual for more information.
2329
2330 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2331 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2332 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2333 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2334 extensions on linux targets.
2335
d7713ae0 2336* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2337
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2338catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2339 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2340 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2341 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2342 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2343 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2344 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2345 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2346 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2347
08388c79
DE
2348find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2349 val1 [, val2, ...]
2350 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2351
d57a3c85
TJB
2352maint set python print-stack
2353maint show python print-stack
2354 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2355
2356python [CODE]
2357 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2358
d7713ae0
EZ
2359macro define
2360macro list
2361macro undef
2362 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2363 interactively.
2364
2365info os processes
2366 Show operating system information about processes.
2367
2277426b
PA
2368info inferiors
2369 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2370
2371inferior NUM
2372 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2373
2374detach inferior NUM
2375 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2376
2377kill inferior NUM
2378 Kill inferior number NUM.
2379
d7713ae0
EZ
2380* New options
2381
3285f3fe
UW
2382set spu stop-on-load
2383show spu stop-on-load
2384 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2385
ff1a52c6
UW
2386set spu auto-flush-cache
2387show spu auto-flush-cache
2388 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2389 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2390
d7713ae0
EZ
2391set sh calling-convention
2392show sh calling-convention
2393 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2394
e0a3ce09 2395set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2396show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2397 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2398
2399set disassemble-next-line
2400show disassemble-next-line
2401 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2402 the debuggee stops.
2403
2404set remote noack-packet
2405show remote noack-packet
2406 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2407 under "New remote packets."
2408
2409set remote query-attached-packet
2410show remote query-attached-packet
2411 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2412
2413set remote read-siginfo-object
2414show remote read-siginfo-object
2415 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2416 packet.
2417
2418set remote write-siginfo-object
2419show remote write-siginfo-object
2420 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2421 packet.
2422
40ab02ce
MS
2423set remote reverse-continue
2424show remote reverse-continue
2425 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2426
2427set remote reverse-step
2428show remote reverse-step
2429 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2430
d7713ae0
EZ
2431set displaced-stepping
2432show displaced-stepping
2433 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2434 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2435 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2436
2437set debug displaced
2438show debug displaced
2439 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2440
2441maint set internal-error
2442maint show internal-error
2443 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2444
2445maint set internal-warning
2446maint show internal-warning
2447 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2448
ccd213ac
DJ
2449set exec-wrapper
2450show exec-wrapper
2451unset exec-wrapper
2452 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2453
aad4b048
JB
2454set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2455show multiple-symbols
2456 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2457 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2458 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2459
74960c60
VP
2460set breakpoint always-inserted
2461show breakpoint always-inserted
2462 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2463 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2464 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2465
0428b8f5
DJ
2466set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2467show arm fallback-mode
2468set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2469show arm force-mode
2470 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2471 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2472 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2473 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2474
10568435
JK
2475set disable-randomization
2476show disable-randomization
2477 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2478 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2479 multiple debugging sessions.
2480
d7713ae0
EZ
2481set non-stop
2482show non-stop
2483 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2484 a breakpoint.
2485
b3eb342c 2486set target-async
d7713ae0 2487show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2488 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2489 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2490 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2491 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2492
6c7a06a3
TT
2493set target-wide-charset
2494show target-wide-charset
2495 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2496 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2497
84603566
SL
2498set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2499show tcp auto-retry
2500set tcp connect-timeout
2501show tcp connect-timeout
2502 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2503 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2504 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2505
17a37d48
PP
2506set libthread-db-search-path
2507show libthread-db-search-path
2508 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2509 libthread_db.
2510
d4db2f36
PA
2511set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2512show schedule-multiple
2513 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2514 the current process.
2515
4e5d721f
DE
2516set stack-cache
2517show stack-cache
2518 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2519 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2520 affecting correctness.
2521
910c5da8
JB
2522set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2523show interactive-mode
2524 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2525 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2526 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2527 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2528 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2529
2277426b
PA
2530* Removed commands
2531
2532info forks
2533 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2534 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2535 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2536 command.
2537
2538fork NUM
2539 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2540 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2541 alias for the `fork' command.
2542
2543process PID
2544 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2545 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2546 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2547
2548delete fork NUM
2549 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2550 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2551 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2552 fork' command.
2553
2554detach fork NUM
2555 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2556 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2557 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2558 fork' command.
2559
a80b95ba
TG
2560* New native configurations
2561
2562x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2563
b8bfd3ed
JB
2564x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2565
75a2d5e7
TT
2566* New targets
2567
c28c63d8 2568Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2569x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2570x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2571S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2572
6de3146c
PA
2573* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2574 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2575
d5cbbe6e
JB
2576* Removed commands
2577
2578catch load
2579catch unload
2580 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2581
75feb17d 2582*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2583
af5ca30d
NH
2584* New native configurations
2585
2586NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2587Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2588
2589* New targets
2590
2591NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2592Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2593
7a404eba
PA
2594* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2595
2596 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2597 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2598 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2599 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2600
430ebac9
PA
2601* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2602(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2603
fe6fbf8b 2604* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2605is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2606
2607* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2608including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2609and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2610
10665d76
JB
2611* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2612accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2613more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2614
7cc46491
DJ
2615* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2616
d71340b8
DJ
2617* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2618registers on PowerPC targets.
2619
523c4513
DJ
2620* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2621targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2622
a6b151f1
DJ
2623* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2624commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2625
2d717e4f
DJ
2626* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2627extended-remote mode.
2628
24a836bd 2629* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2630The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2631error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2632The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2633
d0c678e6
UW
2634* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2635building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2636target architectures.
2637
d64a946d
TJB
2638* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2639Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2640now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2641stored in two consecutive float registers.
2642
ee163bf5
VP
2643* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2644breakpoints now.
2645
b93b6ca7 2646* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2647Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2648include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2649 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2650 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2651 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2652 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2653 of an assignment
2654 - Improved command completion in Ada
2655 - Several bug fixes
2656
d001be7a
DJ
2657* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2658process.
2659
a6b151f1
DJ
2660* New commands
2661
6d53d0af
JB
2662set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2663show print frame-arguments
2664 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2665 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2666
a6b151f1
DJ
2667remote put
2668remote get
2669remote delete
2670 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2671
2672* New MI commands
2673
2674-target-file-put
2675-target-file-get
2676-target-file-delete
2677 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2678
2679* New remote packets
2680
2681vFile:open:
2682vFile:close:
2683vFile:pread:
2684vFile:pwrite:
2685vFile:unlink:
2686 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2687
2d717e4f
DJ
2688vAttach
2689 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2690 mode.
2691
2692vRun
2693 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2694
8d5f9c6f 2695*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2696
19d378fc
MS
2697* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2698bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2699Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2700
3a40aaa0
UW
2701* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2702symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2703-Bsymbolic linker option.
2704
a6ec25f2
BW
2705* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2706recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2707is not supported.
2708
6dd09645
JB
2709* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2710frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2711
c9bb8148
DJ
2712* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
271332-bit or 64-bit register values.
2714
0d5de010
DJ
2715* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2716
23181151
DJ
2717* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
2718target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
2719a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
2720
ea37ba09
DJ
2721* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
2722automatically displayed as character or string data.
2723
2724* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
2725arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
2726as strings.
e1f48ead 2727
123dc839
DJ
2728* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
2729for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 2730only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 2731
05a4558a
DJ
2732* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
2733iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 2734
7c963485
PA
2735* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
2736ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
2737has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
2738
b18be20d
DJ
2739* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
2740
0ca420ce
UW
2741* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
2742
31d99776
DJ
2743* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
2744layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
2745segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
2746
a4642986
MR
2747* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
2748immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
2749
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2750* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
2751"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
2752packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
2753where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
2754Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
2755
2756* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
2757(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
2758
2759* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
2760according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 2761
c9bb8148
DJ
2762* New commands
2763
23776285
MR
2764set remoteflow
2765show remoteflow
2766 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
2767 when debugging using remote targets.
2768
c9bb8148
DJ
2769set mem inaccessible-by-default
2770show mem inaccessible-by-default
2771 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2772 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2773 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
2774 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
2775 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
2776
2777set breakpoint auto-hw
2778show breakpoint auto-hw
2779 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2780 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2781 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
2782 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2783 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2784 including "next" and "finish".
2785
0e420bd8
JB
2786catch exception
2787catch exception unhandled
2788 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2789
2790catch assert
2791 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2792
f822c95b
DJ
2793set sysroot
2794show sysroot
2795 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2796 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2797 an alias to "set sysroot".
2798
83cc5c53
UW
2799info spu
2800 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2801 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2802 architecture.
2803
bd372731
MK
2804* New native configurations
2805
2806OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2807
23181151
DJ
2808set tdesc filename
2809unset tdesc filename
2810show tdesc filename
2811 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2812 not query the target for its built-in description.
2813
c9bb8148
DJ
2814* New targets
2815
54fe9172 2816OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2817MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2818Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2819
6dd09645
JB
2820* New remote packets
2821
2822QPassSignals:
2823 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2824 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2825
23181151
DJ
2826qXfer:features:read:
2827 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2828 features.
6dd09645 2829
83cc5c53
UW
2830qXfer:spu:read:
2831qXfer:spu:write:
2832 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2833 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2834
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2835qXfer:libraries:read:
2836 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2837 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
2838 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
2839 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
2840
483367ee
DJ
2841* Removed targets
2842
2843Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2844
d08950c4
UW
2845alpha*-*-osf1*
2846alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 2847d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
2848hppa*-*-hiux*
2849i[34567]86-ncr-*
2850i[34567]86-*-dgux*
2851i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
2852i[34567]86-*-netware*
2853i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
2854i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
2855i[34567]86-*-sco*
2856i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
2857i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
2858i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
2859i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
2860i[34567]86-*-unixware*
2861i[34567]86-*-sysv*
2862i[34567]86-*-isc*
2863m68*-cisco*-*
2864m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 2865mips*-*-pe
483367ee 2866rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 2867sh*-*-pe
483367ee 2868
7ce59000
DJ
2869* Other removed features
2870
2871target abug
2872target cpu32bug
2873target est
2874target rom68k
2875
2876 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
2877
ea35711c
DJ
2878target hms
2879target e7000
2880target sh3
2881target sh3e
2882
2883 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
2884 H8/300.
2885
2886target ocd
2887
2888 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
2889 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
2890 interfaces.
2891
7ce59000
DJ
2892DWARF 1 support
2893
2894 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
2895 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
2896
54d61198
DJ
2897Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
2898
2899 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
2900 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
2901 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
2902 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
2903
ea35711c
DJ
2904MIPS ".pdr" sections
2905
2906 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
2907 in debugging information.
2908
2909Scheme support
2910
2911 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
2912 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
2913
1a69e1e4
DJ
2914set mips stack-arg-size
2915set mips saved-gpreg-size
2916
2917 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
2918
6dd09645 2919*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 2920
ca3bf3bd
DJ
2921* New targets
2922
2923Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 2924Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 2925
6aec2e11
DJ
2926* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
2927(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
2928running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
2929
2930* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
2931Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
2932supported.
2933
17218d91
DJ
2934* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
2935broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
2936
9ebce043
DJ
2937* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
2938stub provides the required support.
2939
7d3d3ece
DJ
2940* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
2941longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
2942
4f8253f3
JB
2943* New commands
2944
2945set substitute-path
2946unset substitute-path
2947show substitute-path
2948 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
2949 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
2950 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
2951 between compilation and debugging.
2952
9fa66fd7
AS
2953set trace-commands
2954show trace-commands
2955 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
2956 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
2957 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
2958
1f5befc1
DJ
2959* REMOVED features
2960
2961The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
2962
2ec3381a
DJ
2963Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
2964an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
2965
3d00d119
DJ
2966The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
2967
be2a5f71
DJ
2968* New remote packets
2969
2970qSupported:
2971 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
2972 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
2973 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
2974 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
2975 target.
2976
0876f84a
DJ
2977qXfer:auxv:read:
2978 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
2979 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
2980
9ebce043
DJ
2981qXfer:memory-map:read:
2982 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
2983 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
2984
2985vFlashErase:
2986vFlashWrite:
2987vFlashDone:
2988 Erase and program a flash memory device.
2989
0876f84a
DJ
2990* Removed remote packets
2991
2992qPart:auxv:read:
2993 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
2994 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
2995
e374b601 2996*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 2997
96309189
MS
2998* New targets
2999
3000Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3001
3002Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3003
53e5f3cf
AS
3004* New commands
3005
3006init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3007 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3008
ac264b3b
MS
3009The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3010
3011checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3012
3013restart <n> Return the program state to a
3014 previously saved state.
3015
3016info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3017
3018delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3019
3020set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3021 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3022
3023info forks List forks of the user program that
3024 are available to be debugged.
3025
3026fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3027 forks of the user program that are
3028 available to be debugged.
3029
3030delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3031 that are available to be debugged (and
3032 kill the forked process).
3033
3034detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3035 that are available to be debugged (and
3036 allow the process to continue).
3037
3950dc3f
NS
3038* New architecture
3039
3040Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3041
0ea3f30e
DJ
3042* Improved Windows host support
3043
3044GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3045native console support, and remote communications using either
3046network sockets or serial ports.
3047
f79daebb
GM
3048* Improved Modula-2 language support
3049
3050GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3051basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3052pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3053printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3054written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3055GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3056
acab6ab2
MM
3057* REMOVED features
3058
3059The ARM rdi-share module.
3060
f4267320
DJ
3061The Netware NLM debug server.
3062
53e5f3cf 3063*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3064
e0ecbda1
MK
3065* New native configurations
3066
02a677ac 3067OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3068OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3069
d64a6579
KB
3070* New targets
3071
3072Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3073
b33a6190
AS
3074* New command line options
3075
3076--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3077--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3078 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3079--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3080 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3081 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3082 with the --command (-x) option.
3083
11dced61
AC
3084* Deprecated commands removed
3085
3086The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3087removed:
3088
3089 Command Replacement
3090 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3091 othernames set arm disassembler
3092 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3093 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3094 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3095 regs info registers
3096
6fe85783
MK
3097* New BSD user-level threads support
3098
3099It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3100library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3101configurations are:
3102
3103FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3104FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3105OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3106
3107Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3108are not yet supported.
3109
5260ca71
MS
3110* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3111(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3112
e84ecc99
AC
3113* REMOVED configurations and files
3114
3115VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3116Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3117National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3118
31e35378
JB
3119* New "set print array-indexes" command
3120
3121After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3122when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3123behavior.
3124
e85e5c83
MK
3125* VAX floating point support
3126
3127GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3128
d91e9901
AS
3129* User-defined command support
3130
3131In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3132to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3133section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3134
f2cb65ca
MC
3135*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3136
f47b1503
AS
3137* New command line option
3138
3139GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3140debugging.
3141
f2cb65ca
MC
3142* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3143
3144GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3145information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3146by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3147proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3148to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3149
d08c0230
AC
3150* Internationalization
3151
3152When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3153internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3154continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3155
117ea3cf
PH
3156* Ada
3157
3158Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3159implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3160into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3161
d08c0230
AC
3162* New native configurations
3163
3164GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3165
3166* Remote 'p' packet
3167
3168GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3169packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3170
3171* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3172
3173GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3174The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3175features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3176i386 application).
3177
3178GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3179compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3180continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3181configurations:
3182
3183hppa-*-hpux
3184ia64-*-aix
3185mips-*-irix*
3186*-*-lynx
3187mips-*-linux-gnu
3188sds protocol
3189xdr protocol
3190powerpc bdm protocol
3191
3192Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3193made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3194
3195* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3196
3197Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3198been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3199configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3200permanently REMOVED.
3201
3202h8300-*-*
3203mcore-*-*
3204mn10300-*-*
3205ns32k-*-*
3206sh64-*-*
3207v850-*-*
3208
ebb7c577
AC
3209*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3210
3211* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3212
3213When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3214heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3215been fixed.
3216
3217* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3218
3219When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3220fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3221IRIX long double values).
3222
3223* VAX and "next"
3224
3225A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3226command. This problem has been fixed.
3227
860660cb 3228*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3229
0dea2468
AC
3230* Fix for ``many threads''
3231
3232On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3233rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3234error message:
3235
3236 ptrace: No such process.
3237 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3238
3239This problem has been fixed.
3240
2c07db7a
AC
3241* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3242
3243Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3244GDB to dump core).
3245
c23968a2
JB
3246* New ``start'' command.
3247
3248This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3249
71009278
MK
3250* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3251
3252Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3253live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3254platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3255
3256FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3257FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3258NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3259NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3260NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3261OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3262OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3263OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3264OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3265
3c0b7db2
AC
3266* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3267
3268Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3269These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3270of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3271call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3272signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3273
73cc75f3
AC
3274Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3275features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3276include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3277
7243600a
BF
3278* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3279
6f606e1c
MK
3280* New native configurations
3281
97dc871c 3282GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3283OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3284OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3285OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3286OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3287NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3288OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3289
a1b461bf
AC
3290* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3291
3292GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3293The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3294including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3295migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3296compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3297work, was also included.
3298
3299GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3300module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3301
3302h8300-*-*
3303mcore-*-*
3304mn10300-*-*
3305ns32k-*-*
3306sh64-*-*
3307v850-*-*
3308xstormy16-*-*
3309
3310Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3311made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3312
3c7012f5
AC
3313* REMOVED configurations and files
3314
3315Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3316Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3317Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3318Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3319Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3320AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3321Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3322decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3323riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3324sonymips mips-sony-*
3325sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3326
e5fe55f7
AC
3327*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3328
3329* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3330
3331The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3332GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3333command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3334program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3335with GDB".
3336
3337* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3338
3339Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3340libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3341cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3342GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3343shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3344the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3345are created.
3346
3347Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3348
3349* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3350
3351The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3352non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3353compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3354
3355* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3356
3357Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3358wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3359
3360* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3361
3362The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3363permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3364systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3365
3366* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3367
3368Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3369has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3370
3371* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3372
3373GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3374its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3375panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3376
3377* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3378
3379When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3380by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3381not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3382
faae5abe 3383*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3384
9175c9a3
MC
3385* Removed --with-mmalloc
3386
3387Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3388conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3389
3cc87ec0
MK
3390* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3391
3392The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3393the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3394and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3395you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3396
f0424ef6
MK
3397* Revised SPARC target
3398
3399The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3400FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3401support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3402from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3403(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3404
59659be2
ILT
3405* New C++ demangler
3406
3407GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3408names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3409with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3410programs.
3411
9e08b29b
DJ
3412* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3413
3414GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3415arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3416encountered these.
3417
8dfe8985
DC
3418* C++ nested types and namespaces
3419
3420GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3421improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3422is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3423Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3424namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3425"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3426frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3427if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3428GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3429
cced5e27
MK
3430* New native configurations
3431
3432NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3433OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3434OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3435OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3436OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3437
b4b4b794
KI
3438* New debugging protocols
3439
3440M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3441
7989c619
AC
3442* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3443
3444The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3445and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3446tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3447
5994185b
AC
3448* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3449
3450Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3451been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3452configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3453permanently REMOVED.
3454
3455Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3456Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3457Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3458Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3459Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3460AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3461Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3462decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3463riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3464sonymips mips-sony-*
3465sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3466
0ddabb4c
AC
3467* REMOVED configurations and files
3468
3469SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3470SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3471Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3472Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3473H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3474HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3475HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3476HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3477PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3478386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3479Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3480 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3481 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3482SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3483SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3484Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3485Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3486
c7f1390e
DJ
3487*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3488
1fe43d45
AC
3489* Objective-C
3490
3491Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3492integrated into GDB.
3493
e6beb428
AC
3494* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3495
3496DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3497information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3498By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3499backtraces.
3500
3501The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3502have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3503DWARF 2 CFI support.
3504
3505* Hosted file I/O.
3506
3507GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3508file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3509remote protocol documentation for details.
3510
3511* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3512
3513All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3514architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3515to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3516ppc32 on ppc64).
3517
3518* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3519
3520GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3521per-thread variables.
3522
3523* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3524
3525GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3526GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3527
3528* Separate debug info.
3529
3530GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3531automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3532of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3533system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3534and optional debug files.
3535
3536* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3537
3538DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3539describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3540debugger.
3541
3542GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3543for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3544
3545* Java
3546
3547A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3548Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3549considered "useable".
3550
85f8f974
DJ
3551* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3552
3553The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3554commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3555kernel.
3556
0fac0b41
DJ
3557* GDB supports logging output to a file
3558
3559There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3560used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3561
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3562* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3563
3564The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3565disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3566command.
3567
e286caf2 3568* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3569
3570The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3571registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3572
d28f9cdf
DJ
3573* Profiling support
3574
3575A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3576be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3577session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3578"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3579data, for more informative profiling results.
3580
da0f9dcd
AC
3581* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3582
3583The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3584option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3585"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3586
3587Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3588removed.
3589
fb9b6b35
JJ
3590Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3591Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3592Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3593 in a subsequent -var-update.
3594
954a4db8
MK
3595* New native configurations.
3596
3597FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3598
6760f9e6
JB
3599* Multi-arched targets.
3600
b4263afa 3601HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3602Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3603
1b831c93
AC
3604* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3605
3606Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3607been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3608configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3609permanently REMOVED.
3610
8b0e5691 3611Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3612Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3613H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3614HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3615HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3616HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3617PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3618Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3619 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3620 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3621Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3622Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3623
5835abe7
NC
3624* REMOVED configurations and files
3625
3626V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3627Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3628IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3629i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3630i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3631i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3632HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3633 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3634 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3635Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3636Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3637Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3638OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3639I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3640
a094c6fb
AC
3641* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3642
3643The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3644the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3645context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3646address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3647The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3648
299ffc64 3649*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3650
46248966
AC
3651* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3652
3653When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3654`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3655in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3656library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3657shared libs like mad''.
3658
b9d14705 3659* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3660
b9d14705
DJ
3661Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3662the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3663arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3664powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3665
e0e9281e
JB
3666* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3667
3668GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3669and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3670they expand.
3671
dd73b9bb
AC
3672The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3673invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3674
3675The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3676macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3677
e0e9281e
JB
3678Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3679information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3680your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3681information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3682
2250ee0c
CV
3683* Multi-arched targets.
3684
6e3ba3b8
JT
3685DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3686DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3687NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3688National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3689Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3690Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3691
cd9bfe15 3692* New targets.
e33ce519 3693
456f8b9d
DB
3694Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3695
e33ce519 3696
da8ca43d
JT
3697* New native configurations
3698
3699Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3700SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3701MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3702UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3703
cd9bfe15
AC
3704* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3705
3706Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3707been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3708configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3709permanently REMOVED.
3710
92eb23c5 3711Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3712OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3713IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3714Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3715Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3716Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3717i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3718i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3719i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
3720HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3721 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3722 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 3723I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 3724
db034ac5
AC
3725* OBSOLETE languages
3726
3727CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
3728
cd9bfe15
AC
3729* REMOVED configurations and files
3730
3731AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3732A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3733AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3734AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3735AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3736
3737testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
3738
20f01a46
DH
3739* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
3740
3741This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
3742commands. The default is 1024.
3743
a5941fbf
MK
3744* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
3745
3746Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
3747
89743e04
MS
3748* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
3749
3750These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
3751to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
3752from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 3753
9fb14e79
JB
3754* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
3755
3756The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
3757including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
3758of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
3759
2037aebb
AC
3760*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
3761
3762* New targets.
3763
3764Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
3765
3766* Bug fixes
3767
3768gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
3769mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
3770Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
3771
3772gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
3773dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
3774Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
3775
3776Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
3777Surprisingly enough, it works now.
3778By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
3779
3780i386 hardware watchpoint support:
3781avoid misses on second run for some targets.
3782By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3783
37057839 3784*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3785
1a703748
MS
3786* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3787
3788This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3789really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3790In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3791target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3792This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3793(notably embedded) targets.
3794
cefd4ef5
MS
3795* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3796
55241689
AC
3797This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3798process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3799GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3800hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3801
352ed7b4
MS
3802* New command line option
3803
3804GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3805
3806* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3807
3808There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3809command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3810a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3811be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3812open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3813issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3814a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3815it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3816GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3817is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3818
fe419ffc
RE
3819* Changes in ARM configurations.
3820
3821Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3822configuration is fully multi-arch.
3823
eb7cedd9
MK
3824* New native configurations
3825
fe419ffc 3826ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3827x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3828AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3829Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3830
c9f63e6b
CV
3831* New targets
3832
3833Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3834
9b4ff276
AC
3835* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3836
3837Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3838been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3839configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3840permanently REMOVED.
3841
3842AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3843A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3844AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3845AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3846AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3847
b4ceaee6 3848testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 3849
e2caac18
AC
3850* REMOVED configurations and files
3851
3852TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 3853WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
3854PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3855PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3856PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 3857Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
3858Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3859 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 3860SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 3861Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
3862Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3863ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 3864Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 3865
c2a727fa
TT
3866* Changes to command line processing
3867
3868The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
3869for the inferior from gdb's command line.
3870
467d8519
TT
3871* Changes to key bindings
3872
3873There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
3874
7072a954
AC
3875*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
3876
3877Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
3878
3879Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
3880corrupted.
3881
3882Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
3883
3884Numerous documentation fixes.
3885
3886Numerous testsuite fixes.
3887
34f47bc4 3888*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
3889
3890* New native configurations
3891
3892Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
3893x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 3894MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
3895MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3896ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 3897s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 3898
bf64bfd6
AC
3899* New targets
3900
def90278 3901Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 3902CRIS cris-axis
55241689 3903UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 3904
17e78a56 3905* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
3906
3907x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 3908Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
3909Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3910 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
3911TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3912WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 3913Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
3914PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3915PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3916PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 3917SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
3918Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3919ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 3920Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 3921
17e78a56
AC
3922stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
3923kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
3924
7fcca85b
AC
3925Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3926been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3927configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3928permanently REMOVED.
3929
a196c81c 3930* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
3931
3932Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3933Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
3934Pyramid pyramid-*-*
3935ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
3936Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 3937ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 3938
6d6b80e5 3939* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 3940
6d6b80e5 3941GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
3942sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
3943present.
3944
bf64bfd6
AC
3945* Other news:
3946
e23194cb
EZ
3947* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
3948
3949* The MI enabled by default.
3950
3951The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
3952revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
3953engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
3954using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
3955which is now deprecated.
3956
3957* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
3958
3959GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
3960main features are supported:
3961
3962 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
3963
3964 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
3965 extension;
3966
3967 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
3968
3969 - a Pascal expression parser.
3970
3971However, some important features are not yet supported.
3972
3973 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
3974
3975 - there are some problems with boolean types;
3976
3977 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
3978 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
3979
3980 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
3981
3982 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
3983
3984* Changes in completion.
3985
3986Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
3987to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
3988users expect at the shell prompt.
3989
3990Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
3991`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
3992program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
3993files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
3994be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
3995considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
3996name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
3997
3998`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
3999
4000* New platform-independent commands:
4001
4002It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4003hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4004documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4005
4006* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4007
d7275149
MK
4008Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4009revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4010many threads as your system allows you to have.
4011
e23194cb
EZ
4012Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4013
d7275149
MK
4014Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4015multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4016
4017* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4018
4019Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4020
e23194cb
EZ
4021GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4022debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4023supported.)
4024
4025* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4026
4027Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4028breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4029implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4030put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4031and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4032registers.
4033
4034The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4035debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4036watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4037
4038* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4039
4040New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4041the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4042
4043New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4044display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4045IDT.
4046
4047New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4048from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4049New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4050a given linear address.
4051
4052GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4053program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4054which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4055
4056DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4057
6c56c069
EZ
4058It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4059
e23194cb
EZ
4060* Changes in documentation.
4061
4062All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4063Documentation License.
4064
4065Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4066manual.
4067
4068TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4069
4070Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4071manual.
4072
4073The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4074documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4075hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4076
5d6640b1
AC
4077* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4078
4079The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4080``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4081contents of this file.
4082
1a1d8446
AC
4083* gdba.el deleted
4084
4085GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4086
9debab2f 4087*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4088
c63ce875
EZ
4089* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4090
4091Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4092programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4093displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4094greater level of detail.
4095
4096* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4097
4098It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4099bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4100on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4101written.
4102
4103* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4104
4105The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4106necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4107machines ``out of the box''.
4108
4109The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4110possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4111signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4112would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4113interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4114
4115It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4116standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4117even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4118and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4119terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4120
4121The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4122enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4123also works.
4124
4125DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4126GDB.
4127
4128It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4129directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4130times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4131breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4132
ed9a39eb
JM
4133* New native configurations
4134
4135ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4136PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4137
7a292a7a
SS
4138* New targets
4139
96baa820 4140Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4141x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4142PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4143TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4144
085dd6e6
JM
4145* OBSOLETE configurations
4146
4147Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4148Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4149Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4150ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4151Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4152
9debab2f
AC
4153Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4154but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4155these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4156be permanently REMOVED.
4157
5330533d
SS
4158* Gould support removed
4159
4160Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4161
bc9e5bbf
AC
4162* New features for SVR4
4163
4164On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4165without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4166load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4167
4168* Many C++ enhancements
4169
4170C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4171in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4172
adf40b2e
JM
4173* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4174
4175A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4176sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4177with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4178``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4179
4180 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4181 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4182
43e526b9
JM
4183* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4184
4185A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4186expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4187instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4188
4189The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4190added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4191
96baa820
JM
4192* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4193
4194The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4195``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4196include ``set remote P-packet''.
4197
11cf8741
JM
4198* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4199
4200The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4201accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4202``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4203
7876dd43
DB
4204* ``apropos'' command added.
4205
4206The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4207documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4208try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4209
bc9e5bbf
AC
4210* New MI interface
4211
4212A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4213interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4214process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4215"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4216enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4217
4218 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4219
c906108c
SS
4220*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4221
4222* New native configurations
4223
4224HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4225HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4226M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4227
4228* New targets
4229
4230Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4231Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4232Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4233
4234* OBSOLETE configurations
4235
4236Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4237
4238Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4239but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4240these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4241be permanently REMOVED.
4242
4243* ANSI/ISO C
4244
4245As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4246buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4247containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4248use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4249available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4250configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4251information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4252already.
4253
4254* Readline 2.2
4255
4256GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4257
4258* set extension-language
4259
4260You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4261languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4262you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4263 set extension-language .c c++
4264The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4265and their associated languages.
4266
4267* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4268
4269When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4270you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4271PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4272
4273 set processor NAME
4274
4275sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4276following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4277
4278 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4279 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4280 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4281 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4282 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4283 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4284 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4285 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4286 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4287 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4288 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4289
4290At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4291special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4292registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4293only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4294
4295* HP-UX support
4296
4297Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4298more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4299library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4300support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4301for xdb and dbx commands.
4302
4303* Catchpoints
4304
4305HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4306generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4307to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4308
4309This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4310argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4311output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4312
4313* Debugging across forks
4314
4315On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4316in the inferior.
4317
4318* TUI
4319
4320HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4321it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4322configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4323
4324* GDB remote protocol additions
4325
4326A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4327Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4328fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4329allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4330
4331For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4332full 64-bit address. The command
4333
4334 set remoteaddresssize 32
4335
4336can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4337the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4338will be discarded.
4339
4340In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4341command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4342
4343 maint packet heythere
4344
4345sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4346disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4347time.
4348
4349The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4350target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4351downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4352
4353* Tracing can collect general expressions
4354
4355You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4356further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4357doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4358
4359* mask-address variable for Mips
4360
4361For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4362a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4363of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4364
4365* Higher serial baud rates
4366
4367GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4368230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4369to achieve all of these rates.)
4370
4371* i960 simulator
4372
4373The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4374builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4375
4376
4377*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4378
4379* New native configurations
4380
4381Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4382Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4383Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4384PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4385PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4386Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4387Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4388
4389* New targets
4390
4391Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4392Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4393Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4394Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4395MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4396MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4397MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4398Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4399Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4400Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4401NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4402
4403* New debugging protocols
4404
4405ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4406M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4407DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4408PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4409PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4410Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4411
4412* DWARF 2
4413
4414All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4415format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4416information.
4417
4418* Java frontend
4419
4420GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4421only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4422
4423* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4424
4425For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4426loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4427locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4428
4429* Live range splitting
4430
4431GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4432range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4433more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4434
4435* Hurd support
4436
4437GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4438updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4439
4440* ARM Thumb support
4441
4442GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4443instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4444instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4445accordingly.
4446
4447* MIPS16 support
4448
4449GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4450instruction set.
4451
4452* Overlay support
4453
4454GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4455linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4456will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4457control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4458additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4459in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4460
4461* info symbol
4462
4463The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4464the symbol at the specified address.
4465
4466* Trace support
4467
4468The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4469asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4470extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4471includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4472file tracepoint.c for more details.
4473
4474* MIPS simulator
4475
4476Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4477by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4478of most MIPS variants.
4479
4480* Sparc simulator
4481
4482Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4483by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4484Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4485
4486* set architecture
4487
4488For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4489basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4490architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4491the possible architectures.
4492
4493*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4494
4495* New native configurations
4496
4497Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4498M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4499PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4500PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4501PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4502RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4503
4504* New targets
4505
4506ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4507I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4508MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4509MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4510PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4511Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4512Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4513
4514* PowerPC simulator
4515
4516The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4517contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4518PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4519basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4520performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4521
4522* Solaris 2.5
4523
4524GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4525
4526* Windows 95/NT native
4527
4528GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4529To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4530which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4531Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4532ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4533
4534* dont-repeat command
4535
4536If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4537command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4538useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4539extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4540
4541* Send break instead of ^C
4542
4543The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4544rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4545GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4546
4547* Remote protocol timeout
4548
4549The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4550that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4551to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4552
4553* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4554
4555By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4556loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4557stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4558when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4559in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4560
4561Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4562/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4563automatically on hpux10.
4564
4565* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4566
4567Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4568
4569* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4570
4571When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4572may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4573the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4574every character. The default value is 1050.
4575
4576* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4577
4578If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4579a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4580replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4581details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4582remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4583to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4584
4585* Speedups for remote debugging
4586
4587GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4588the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4589and more efficient S-record downloading.
4590
4591* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4592
4593GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4594Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4595
4596*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4597
4598* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4599
4600The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4601can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4602
4603* Remote targets use caching
4604
4605Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4606remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4607it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4608debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4609off' turns the the data cache off.
4610
4611* Remote targets may have threads
4612
4613The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4614in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4615gdb/remote.c for details.
4616
4617* NetROM support
4618
4619If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4620support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4621acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4622write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4623support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4624another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4625sequence is something like
4626
4627 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4628 load <prog>
4629 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4630
4631* Macintosh host
4632
4633GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4634may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4635it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4636available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4637device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4638directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4639scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4640mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4641
4642* Autoconf
4643
4644GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4645but does simplify configuration and building.
4646
4647* hpux10
4648
4649GDB now supports hpux10.
4650
4651*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4652
4653* New native configurations
4654
4655x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4656x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4657NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4658Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4659
4660* New targets
4661
4662A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4663HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4664CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4665PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4666WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4667
4668* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4669
4670GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4671possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4672filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4673the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4674if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4675
4676* Arguments to user-defined commands
4677
4678User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4679Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4680trivial example:
4681define adder
4682 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4683
4684To execute the command use:
4685adder 1 2 3
4686
4687Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4688Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4689use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4690
4691* New `if' and `while' commands
4692
4693This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4694commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4695expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4696execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4697terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4698`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4699if the expression is zero.
4700
4701* Fortran source language mode
4702
4703GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4704Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4705variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4706with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4707Fortran compilers.
4708
4709* Better HPUX support
4710
4711Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4712running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4713processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4714for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4715that behavior do the following before running the program:
4716
4717 adb -w a.out
4718 __dld_flags?W 0x5
4719 control-d
4720
4721This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
4722To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
4723
4724 adb -w a.out
4725 __dld_flags?W 0x4
4726 control-d
4727
4728You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
4729the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
4730external linkage.
4731
4732GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
4733HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
4734
4735* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
4736
4737You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
4738commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
4739current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
4740"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
4741associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
4742configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
4743
4744* New DOS host serial code
4745
4746This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
4747no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
4748a PC's serial port.
4749
4750*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
4751
4752* New "complete" command
4753
4754This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
4755were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
4756
4757* Trailing space optional in prompt
4758
4759"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
4760allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
4761
4762* Breakpoint hit counts
4763
4764"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
4765has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
4766can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
4767to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
4768less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
4769that breakpoint.
4770
4771* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
4772
4773"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
4774an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
4775arrays actually contain only short strings.
4776
4777* Shared library breakpoints
4778
4779In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
4780breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
4781
4782* Hardware watchpoints
4783
4784There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4785targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4786
55241689 4787Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4788
4789* Annotations
4790
4791Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4792and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4793
4794* Improved Irix 5 support
4795
4796GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4797
4798* Improved HPPA support
4799
4800GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4801
4802* New native configurations
4803
4804Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4805HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4806Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4807RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4808
4809* New targets
4810
4811OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4812MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4813Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4814
4815* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4816
4817There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4818This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4819
4820* Fixes
4821
4822As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4823and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4824
4825*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4826
4827* Irix 5 is now supported
4828
4829* HPPA support
4830
4831GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4832to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4833GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4834of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4835can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4836
4837
4838*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
4839
4840* User visible changes:
4841
4842* Remote Debugging
4843
4844The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
4845target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
4846debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
4847integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
4848debugging info for the mips target).
4849
4850* DEC Alpha native support
4851
4852GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
4853debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
4854work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
4855Alpha-specific notes.
4856
4857* Preliminary thread implementation
4858
4859GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
4860
4861* LynxOS native and target support for 386
4862
4863This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
4864to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
4865for details).
4866
4867* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
4868
4869This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
4870mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
4871call methods, ...etc.
4872
4873*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
4874
4875 * User visible changes:
4876
4877Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
4878supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
4879other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
4880somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
4881
4882Filename completion now works.
4883
4884When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
4885arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
4886addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
4887
4888All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
4889vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
4890should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
4891your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
4892to be on the far side of a thin network line.
4893
4894 * DEC alpha support
4895
4896This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
4897cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
4898
4899
4900*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
4901
4902 * Testsuite
4903
4904This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
4905The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
4906via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
4907
4908 * C++ demangling
4909
4910'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
4911emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
4912Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
4913disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
4914use gdb with AT&T cfront.
4915
4916 * Simulators
4917
4918GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
4919So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
4920Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
4921
4922 * New targets supported
4923
4924H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4925H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4926SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
4927Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4928IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
4929
4930Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
4931version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
4932GO32 memory extender.
4933
4934 * New remote protocols
4935
4936MIPS remote debugging protocol.
4937
4938 * New source languages supported
4939
4940This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
4941used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
4942into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
4943
4944
4945*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
4946
4947 * HP Precision Architecture supported
4948
4949GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
4950version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
4951University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
4952compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
4953format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
4954(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
4955
4956Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
4957
4958 * Faster and better demangling
4959
4960We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
4961demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
4962character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
4963only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
4964This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
4965increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
4966symbol lookups.
4967
4968`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
4969from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
4970compiler does not actually implement.
4971
4972 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
4973
4974In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
4975inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
4976recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
4977very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
4978The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
4979circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
4980fix.
4981
4982The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
4983release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
4984
4985 * Improved configure script
4986
4987The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
4988you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
4989host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
4990done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
4991
4992We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
4993version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
4994`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
4995The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
4996only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
4997We hope to make this the default in a future release.
4998
4999 * Documentation improvements
5000
5001There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5002produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5003before submitting changes.
5004
5005The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5006M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5007`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5008you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5009a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5010
5011*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5012We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5013been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5014or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5015`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5016around this problem.
5017
5018 * New features
5019
5020GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5021the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5022`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5023the target program.
5024
5025The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5026how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5027
5028 * New native hosts supported
5029
5030HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5031386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5032
5033 * New targets supported
5034
5035AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5036
5037 * New file formats supported
5038
5039BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5040HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5041
5042 * Major bug fixes
5043
5044Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5045
5046We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5047printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5048
5049We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5050for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5051release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5052
5053You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5054will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5055
5056We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5057for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5058especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5059libraries.
5060
5061The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5062information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5063command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5064any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5065when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5066
5067 * Internal improvements
5068
5069GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5070debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5071
5072GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5073Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5074symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5075contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5076shared code that handles any of them.
5077
5078 * New command line options
5079
5080We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5081
5082 * Mmalloc licensing
5083
5084The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5085General Public License.
5086
5087*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5088
5089 * Host/native/target split
5090
5091GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5092hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5093target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5094local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5095ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5096
5097The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5098GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5099is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5100code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5101any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5102built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5103handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5104
5105GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5106It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5107plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5108
5109 * New hosts supported
5110
5111HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5112386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5113386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5114
5115 * New targets supported
5116
5117Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
511868030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5119
5120 * New native hosts supported
5121
5122386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5123 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5124386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5125
5126 * New file formats supported
5127
5128BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5129supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5130format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5131
5132 * New commands
5133
5134`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5135`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5136These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5137
5138`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5139
5140You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5141scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5142prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5143executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5144
5145 * C++ improvements
5146
5147We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5148info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5149symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5150
5151Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5152
5153 * Major bug fixes
5154
5155The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5156fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5157by the compiler.
5158
5159We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5160support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5161
5162John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5163slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5164that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5165purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5166the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5167mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5168
5169Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5170about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5171completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5172we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5173
5174 * AMD 29k support
5175
5176A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5177specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5178calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5179usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5180in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5181
5182We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5183Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5184of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5185resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5186
5187 * Remote interfaces
5188
5189We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5190with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5191message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5192This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5193needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5194breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5195each instruction being stepped through.
5196
5197The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5198registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5199
5200There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5201find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5202Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5203processor with a serial port.
5204
5205 * Configuration
5206
5207Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5208`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5209supported, and what files each one uses.
5210
5211 * Library changes
5212
5213There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5214disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5215Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5216disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5217
5218The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5219Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5220can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5221grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5222
5223 * Documentation
5224
5225The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5226reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5227as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5228encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5229system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5230bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5231
5232And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5233
5234
5235*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5236
5237 * Better support for C++ function names
5238
5239GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5240names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5241(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5242single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5243Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5244
5245GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5246the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5247You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5248lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5249for the list of formats.
5250
5251 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5252
5253Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5254C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5255directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5256can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5257usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5258about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5259this problem.)
5260
5261 * New 'maintenance' command
5262
5263All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5264the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5265can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5266
5267 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5268 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5269 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5270 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5271 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5272 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5273
5274The following commands are new:
5275
5276 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5277 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5278 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5279
5280 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5281
5282We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5283(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5284be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5285read after argv processing.
5286
5287 * New hosts supported
5288
5289Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5290
55241689 5291GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5292
5293We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5294is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5295for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5296masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5297fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5298It costs extra.
5299
5300 * New targets supported
5301
5302Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5303
5304 * More smarts about finding #include files
5305
5306GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5307all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5308greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5309especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5310the one that contains your sources.
5311
5312We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5313breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5314try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5315
5316 * Interesting infernals change
5317
5318GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5319section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5320target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5321stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5322
5323 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5324
5325There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5326 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5327 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5328
5329See the ChangeLog for details.
5330
5331*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5332
5333 * New machines supported (host and target)
5334
5335IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5336
5337SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5338
5339 * New malloc package
5340
5341GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5342Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5343capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5344This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5345pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5346more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5347
5348 * info proc
5349
5350The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5351'help info proc' for details.
5352
5353 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5354
5355The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5356Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5357possible.
5358
5359 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5360
5361Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5362support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5363conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5364environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5365that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5366in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5367
5368 * Cross byte order fixes
5369
5370Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5371targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5372
5373 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5374
5375If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5376system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5377`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5378program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5379called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5380Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5381and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5382the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5383option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5384starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5385
5386You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5387the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5388information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5389slower, but makes future operations faster.
5390
5391The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5392build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5393A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5394use is:
5395
5396 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5397
5398The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5399It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5400shared across multiple host platforms.
5401
5402 * longjmp() handling
5403
5404GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5405siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5406all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5407platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5408
5409 * Solaris 2.0
5410
5411Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5412this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5413reading symbols.
5414
5415 * Bug fixes
5416
5417As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5418People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5419crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5420
5421*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5422
5423 * New machines supported (host and target)
5424
5425SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5426 (except core files)
5427BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5428Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5429
5430 * New machines supported (target)
5431
5432AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5433
5434 * C++ support
5435
5436GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5437The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5438per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5439
5440GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5441`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5442extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5443good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5444will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5445released.
5446
5447 * New features for SVR4
5448
5449GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5450shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5451only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5452
5453The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5454on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5455it prints the address mappings of the process.
5456
5457If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5458bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5459
5460 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5461
5462Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5463now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5464skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5465make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5466same code linked statically.
5467
5468 * New Getopt
5469
5470GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5471version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5472continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5473Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5474added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5475future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5476
5477 * Bugs fixed
5478
5479The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5480Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5481See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5482
5483
5484*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5485
5486 * New machines supported (host and target)
5487
5488Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5489NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5490Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5491
5492 * Almost SCO Unix support
5493
5494We had hoped to support:
5495SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5496(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5497that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5498about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5499
5500 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5501
5502GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5503debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5504is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5505send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5506reqired (if any).
5507
5508 * New Readline
5509
5510GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5511is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5512required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5513
5514 * Bugs fixed
5515
5516The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5517Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5518See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5519
5520 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5521
5522GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5523supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5524symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5525
5526Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5527mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5528debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5529mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5530version 2.
5531
5532Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5533really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5534line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5535variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5536situation somewhat.
5537
5538When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5539However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5540methods.
5541
5542We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5543DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5544encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5545
5546
5547*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5548
5549 * Improved configuration
5550
5551Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5552Porting BFD is simpler.
5553
5554 * Stepping improved
5555
5556The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5557of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5558in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5559function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5560
5561 * Bug fixing
5562
5563Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5564
5565 * New host supported (not target)
5566
5567Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5568
5569
5570*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5571
5572 * Multiple source language support
5573
5574GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5575It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5576and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5577language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5578You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5579`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5580
5581 * GDB and Modula-2
5582
5583GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5584currently under development at the State University of New York at
5585Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5586continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5587
5588Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5589debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5590symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5591
5592There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5593in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5594
5595 * set write on/off
5596
5597GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5598a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5599the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5600by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5601effect immediately.
5602
5603 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5604
5605When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5606shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5607The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5608examining core files.
5609
5610 * set listsize
5611
5612You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5613The default is 10.
5614
5615 * New machines supported (host and target)
5616
5617SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5618Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5619Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5620
5621 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5622
5623IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5624
5625 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5626
5627AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5628AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5629Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5630
5631 * New remote interfaces
5632
5633AMD 29000 Adapt
5634AMD 29000 Minimon
5635
5636
5637*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5638
5639 * New Facilities
5640
5641Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5642
5643Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5644target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5645is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5646remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5647remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5648also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5649using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5650stub on the target system.
5651
5652New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5653
5654GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5655library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5656object file types such as a.out and coff.
5657
5658There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5659refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5660
5661
5662 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5663
5664All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5665by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5666
5667For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5668``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5669Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5670
5671What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5672print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5673will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5674all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5675
5676confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5677 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5678 it is already running. Default is ON.
5679
5680editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5681 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5682 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5683 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5684 Default is ON.
5685
5686history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5687 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5688 or the value of the environment variable
5689 GDBHISTFILE.
5690
5691history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5692 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5693 HISTSIZE.
5694
5695history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5696 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5697 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5698
5699history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5700 history expansion will be performed on
5701 command line input. The default is OFF.
5702
5703radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5704 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5705 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5706
5707height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5708 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5709 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5710 variable TERM.
5711
5712width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5713 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5714 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5715 variable TERM.
5716
5717Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
5718``set width'' instead.
5719
5720print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
5721 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
5722 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
5723 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
5724
5725print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
5726 is OFF.
5727
5728print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
5729 "raw" form if off.
5730
5731print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
5732 like instructions.
5733
5734print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
5735
5736
5737 * Support for Epoch Environment.
5738
5739The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
5740new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
5741are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
5742window.
5743
5744
5745 * Support for Shared Libraries
5746
5747GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
5748Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
5749before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
5750happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
5751At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
5752from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
5753shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
5754It can be abbreviated ``share''.
5755
5756sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
5757 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
5758 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
5759
5760info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
5761
5762
5763 * Watchpoints
5764
5765A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
5766expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
5767tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
5768quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
5769problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
5770more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
5771
5772watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
5773
5774info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
5775
5776delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5777disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5778enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5779
5780
5781 * C++ multiple inheritance
5782
5783When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5784for C++ programs.
5785
5786 * C++ exception handling
5787
5788Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5789ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5790the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5791handler's context).
5792
5793catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5794 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5795 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5796
5797info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5798 current stack frame.
5799
5800
5801 * Minor command changes
5802
5803The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5804command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5805is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5806
5807The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5808at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5809frames without printing.
5810
5811 * New directory command
5812
5813'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5814The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5815about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5816with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5817find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5818
5819 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5820
5821For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5822for more details.
5823
5824GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5825two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5826Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5827where the program that you are debugging will run.
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