daily update
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
31916278 4*** Changes since GDB 7.3.1
d6e00af6 5
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6* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
7 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
8
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9* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
10 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
11 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
12 target hardware watchpoint.
13
14 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
15 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
16 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
17 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
18
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19* Python scripting
20
32d1c362 21 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 22 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
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23 existing one.
24
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25 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
26 deprecated, and a new command: "set python print-stack on|off" has
27 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is now
28 "off".
29
baacfb07 30 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 31 Python API.
713389e0 32
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33 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
34 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 35 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
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36 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
37 corresponding value.
38
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39 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
40 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
41 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
42 on GDB start-up.
43
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44 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
45 static_block will return the global and static blocks
46 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
47 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
48
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49 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
50
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51 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
52 "gdb.breakpoints".
53
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54 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
55 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
56 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
57 "some_type.items()".
58
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59 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
60 new object file.
61
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62 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
63 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
64 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
65 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
66 any anonymous fields.
67
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68* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
69 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
70 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
71 lives.
72
73 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
74 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
75 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
76 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
77 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
78
79 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
80 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
81
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82* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
83 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
84 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
85 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
86 use this option to specify where to find it.
87
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88* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
89 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
90 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
91 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
92 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
93 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
94 section in the user manual for more details.
95
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96* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
97 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
98 become available after that.
99
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100* New commands "info macros", "info definitions",
101 and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 102
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103* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
104 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
105 gcc version 4.7.
106
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107* Changed commands
108
109watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
110 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
111 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
112
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113info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
114 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
115 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
116
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117* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
118 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
119 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
120 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
121 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
122 is running.
123
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124* New options
125
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126set extended-prompt
127show extended-prompt
128 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
129 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
130 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
131 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
132 prompt is displayed.
133
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134set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
135show print entry-values
136 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
137 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
138 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
139
140set debug entry-values
141show debug entry-values
142 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
143 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
144
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145* New remote packets
146
147QTEnable
148
149 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
150
151QTDisable
152
153 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
154
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155* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
156 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
157
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158* New targets
159
160Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
161
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162*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
163
164* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
165
d6e00af6 166*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 167
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168* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
169 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
170 matches the given regular expression.
171
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172* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
173
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174* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
175 dumping the instruction opcodes.
176
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177* New command line options
178
179-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
180 This is mostly for testing purposes.
181
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182* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
183 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
184
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185* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
186 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
187 source path list instead of augmenting it.
188
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189* GDB now understands thread names.
190
191 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
192 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
193
194 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
195 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
196
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197* OpenCL C
198 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
199 has been integrated into GDB.
200
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201* Python scripting
202
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203 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
204 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
205 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
206
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207 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
208 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
209 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
210 and allows for more dynamic content.
211
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212 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
213 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
214 have an is_valid method.
215
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216 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
217 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
218 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
219
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220 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
221
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222 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
223 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
224 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
225 that function like so:
226
227 result = some_value (10,20)
228
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229 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
230 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
231 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
232
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233 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
234 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
235 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
236 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
237 New function: register_pretty_printer.
238
239 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
240 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
241
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242 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
243
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244 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
245 selected thread.
246
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247 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
248 holds the thread's name.
249
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250 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
251 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 252 occurring in the process being debugged.
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253 The following events are currently supported:
254 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
255 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
256 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
257
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258* C++ Improvements:
259
260 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
261 instantiation. For example, if you have:
262
263 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
264
265 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
266 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
267 was added to GCC 4.5.
268
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269 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
270 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
271 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
272 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
273 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
274 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
275
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276* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
277 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
278 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
279 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
280 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
281
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282* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
283 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
284 execution to a label.
285
286* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
287 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
288 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
289 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
290
b56df873 291* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 292 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
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293 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
294 of scope.
295
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296* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
297
298 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
299 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
300 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
301 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
302 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
303 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
304
305 (gdb) info threads
306 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
307
308 While now you see this:
309
310 (gdb) info threads
311 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
312
313 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
314 dumps.
315
316 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
317 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
318 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
319 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
320
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321* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
322 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
323 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
324 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
325 section in the user manual for more details.
326
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327* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
328
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329 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
330 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 331
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332 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
333
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334* New native configurations
335
336ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
337
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338* New targets:
339
340Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
341
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342* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
343 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
344 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
345 in the GDB user manual.
346
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347* Guile support was removed.
348
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349* New features in the GNU simulator
350
351 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
352
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353 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
354
76b8507d 355*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 356
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357* Shared library support for remote targets by default
358
359 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
360 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
361 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
362 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
363 was always disabled for such configurations.
364
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365* C++ Improvements:
366
367 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
368
369 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
370 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
371 For example:
372 namespace A
373 {
374 class B { };
375 void foo (B) { }
376 }
377 ...
378 A::B b
379 foo(b)
380 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
381 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
382 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
383
384 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
385
386 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
387 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
388 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
389 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
390 entry.
391 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
392 mentioned flavors of operators.
393
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394 ** static const class members
395
396 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
397 class definition has been fixed.
398
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399* Windows Thread Information Block access.
400
401 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
402 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
403 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
404 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
405 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
406 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
407
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408* Static tracepoints
409
410 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
411 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
412 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
413 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
414 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
415 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
416 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
417 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
418 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
419 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
420 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
421 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
422 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
423 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
424 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
425 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
426 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
427 the "New remote packets" section below.
428
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429* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
430
431 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
432 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
433 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
434 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
435
436* Observer mode
437
438 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
439 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
440 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
441 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
442 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
443 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
444 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
445
446* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
447 current thread.
448
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449* New remote packets
450
451qGetTIBAddr
452
453 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
454
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455qRelocInsn
456
457 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
458 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
459 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
460 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
461 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
462 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
463
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464qTfSTM, qTsSTM
465
466 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
467
468qTSTMat
469
470 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
471 program.
472
473qXfer:statictrace:read
474
475 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
476 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
477 to gdb's qSupported query.
478
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479QAllow
480
481 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
482
483QTDPsrc
484
485 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
486 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
487
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488* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
489 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
490 a directory.
491
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492* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
493
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494 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
495 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
496 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
497 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
498
499 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
500 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
501 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
502 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
503 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
504 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
505 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
506
507 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
508 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 509
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510 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
511
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512* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
513 it understands register description.
514
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515* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
516
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517* X86 general purpose registers
518
519 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
520 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
521 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
522 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
523 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
524
95a42b64 525* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
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526 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
527 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
528 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
529 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
530 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 531
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532* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
533 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
534 in the specified file.
535
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536* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
537 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
538 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
539 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
540 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
541 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
542 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
543 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
544 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
545 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
546
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547* New commands
548
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549eval template, expressions...
550 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
551 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
552
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553set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
554show target-file-system-kind
555 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
556 names.
557
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558save breakpoints <filename>
559 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
560 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
561 definitions, use the `source' command.
562
563`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
564is now deprecated.
565
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566info static-tracepoint-markers
567 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
568
569strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
570 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
571 function, line, address, or marker ID.
572
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573set observer on|off
574show observer
575 Enable and disable observer mode.
576
577set may-write-registers on|off
578set may-write-memory on|off
579set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
580set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
581set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
582set may-interrupt on|off
583 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
584 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
585 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
586 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
587 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
588 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
589 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
590
591set record memory-query on|off
592show record memory-query
593 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
594 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
595
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596* Changed commands
597
598disassemble
599 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
600
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601* Python scripting
602
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603** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
604 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
605 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
606 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
607 GDB using Python' in the manual.
608
adc36818 609** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
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PM
610 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
611 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
612 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 613
fa33c3cd 614** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
615 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
616
617** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
618
619** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 620
967cf477
DE
621** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
622
8a1ea21f
DE
623** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
624 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
625 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
626
a7bdde9e
VP
627* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
628there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
629tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
630regular breakpoints.
631
05071a4d
PA
632* New targets
633
634ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
635
6aecb9c2
JB
636* D language support.
637 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
638 language.
639
431e49aa
TJB
640* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
641 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
642 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
643 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
644 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
645
646* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
647 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
648 conditions of the form:
649
650 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
651
652 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
653 interface mentioned above.
654
bfbf3774 655*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 656
4eef138c
TT
657* C++ Improvements
658
659 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
660
661 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
662 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
663 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
664 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
665 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
666
4eef138c
TT
667 ** Bug Fixes
668
669 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
670 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
671 qualified name.
672
673 ** Cast Operators
674
675 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
676 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
677
2d1c1221
ME
678* New targets
679
680Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 681Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
682
683* New Simulators
684
685Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 686Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 687
6c95b8df
PA
688* Multi-program debugging.
689
690 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
691 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
692 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
693 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
694 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
695 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
696 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
697 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
698
d5551862
SS
699* New tracing features
700
701 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
702
703 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
704
705 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
706 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
707 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
708 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
709 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
710 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
711 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
712 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
713 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
714 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 715
d5551862 716 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
717
718 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
719 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
720 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
721 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
722 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
723 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
724 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
725 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
726 the regular trace command.
727
d5551862
SS
728 ** Disconnected tracing
729
730 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
731 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
732 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
733 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
734 connection is lost unexpectedly.
735
00bf0b85
SS
736 ** Trace files
737
738 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
739 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
740 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
741 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
742 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
743 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
744 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
745
746 ** Circular trace buffer
747
748 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
749 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
750 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
751 not be available for all target agents.
752
21a0512e
PP
753* Changed commands
754
755disassemble
756 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
757 the arguments to be comma-separated.
758
0fe7935b
DJ
759info variables
760 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
761 which only declare a variable are not shown.
762
fb2e7cb4
JB
763source
764 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
765 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
766 support.
767
768 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
769 "set script-extension" (see below).
770
6c95b8df
PA
771* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
772
399cd161
MS
773record save [<FILENAME>]
774 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
775 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
776
777record restore <FILENAME>
778 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
779 earlier time, for replay debugging.
780
6c95b8df
PA
781add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
782 Add a new inferior.
783
784clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
785 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
786 inferior has loaded.
787
788remove-inferior ID
789 Remove an inferior.
790
791maint info program-spaces
792 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
793
9a7071a8
JB
794set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
795show remote interrupt-sequence
796 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
797 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
798 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
799 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
800 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
801
802set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
803show remote interrupt-on-connect
804 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
805 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
806 Linux kernel.
807
808set remotebreak [on | off]
809show remotebreak
810Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
811
f61e138d
SS
812tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
813 Create or modify a trace state variable.
814
815info tvariables
816 List trace state variables and their values.
817
818delete tvariable $NAME ...
819 Delete one or more trace state variables.
820
6da95a67
SS
821teval EXPR, ...
822 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
823 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
824
7a697b8d
SS
825ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
826 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
827
b0f02ee9
JK
828* New expression syntax
829
830 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
831 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
832
6c95b8df
PA
833* New options
834
835set follow-exec-mode new|same
836show follow-exec-mode
837 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
838 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
839 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
840
236f1d4d
SS
841set default-collect EXPR, ...
842show default-collect
843 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
844 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
845 such as registers or a critical global variable.
846
d5551862
SS
847set disconnected-tracing
848show disconnected-tracing
849 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
850 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
851 upon disconnection.
852
4daf5ac0
SS
853set circular-trace-buffer
854show circular-trace-buffer
855 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
856 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
857 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
858 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
859
fb2e7cb4
JB
860set script-extension off|soft|strict
861show script-extension
862 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
863 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
864 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
865 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
866 evaluation failed.
867 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
868
2b71fc8e
JB
869set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
870show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
871 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
872 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
873 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
874 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
875 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
876 is on.
877
de2e5182
TT
878* Python API Improvements
879
880 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
881 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
882 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
883
884 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
885 `is_base_class' attribute.
886
887 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
888
889 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
890 evaluate an expression.
891
f61e138d
SS
892* New remote packets
893
894QTDV
895 Define a trace state variable.
896
897qTV
898 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
899
d5551862
SS
900QTDisconnected
901 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
902
4daf5ac0
SS
903QTBuffer:circular
904 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
905
d5551862
SS
906qTfP, qTsP
907 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
908
2d483d34
MS
909* Bug fixes
910
911Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
912
6e0e5977
JB
913Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
914much more reliable. In particular:
915 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
916 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
917 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
918 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
919 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
920 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
921 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
922 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
923 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
924 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
925 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
926 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
927 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
928 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
929 non-threaded programs.
930
93c26624
JK
931PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
932This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
933libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
934executable program.
935
abc7453d 936*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 937
4efc6507
DE
938* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
939dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
940them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
941for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
942"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
943
782b2b07
SS
944* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
945breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
946or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
947the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
948for tracepoint actions.
949
53a71c06
CR
950* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
951raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
952modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 953
e7a8dbfb
HZ
954* Process record and replay
955
956 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
957 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
958 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
959 execute commands.
960
64644d9b
MS
961* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
962step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
963set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
964reverse execution.
965
b9412953
DD
966* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
967feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
9682.6.28 or later.
969
6c7a06a3
TT
970* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
971target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
972char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
973literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
974U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
975`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
976system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
977the installation instructions for more information.
978
f1838a98
UW
979* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
980remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
981with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
982the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
983
55333a84
DE
984* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
985and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
986
7f6a6314
PM
987* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
988now complete on file names.
989
65d12d83
TT
990* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
991completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
992For instance, consider:
993
994 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
995 # struct example variable;
996 (gdb) p variable.
997
998If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
999completions will be "f1" and "f2".
1000
edb3359d
DJ
1001* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
1002the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
1003
2fae03e8
TT
1004* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
1005operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
1006macros.
1007
47a3467a 1008* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
1009the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
1010implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
1011
1012* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
1013registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
1014can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
1015and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 1016
08388c79
DE
1017* New remote packets
1018
1019qSearch:memory:
1020 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1021
a6f3e723
SL
1022QStartNoAckMode
1023 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
1024 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
1025 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
1026
d7713ae0
EZ
1027vKill
1028 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
1029 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
1030
07e059b5
VP
1031qXfer:osdata:read
1032 Obtains additional operating system information
1033
47a3467a
PA
1034qXfer:siginfo:read
1035qXfer:siginfo:write
1036 Read or write additional signal information.
1037
060871df
PA
1038* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
1039
1040 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
1041 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
1042 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
1043
c055b101 1044* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 1045DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
1046
1047* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
1048and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
1049`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 1050
31fffb02
CS
1051* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
1052with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
1053
88d8a8e0
JB
1054* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
1055
7f99b190
JB
1056* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
1057
ccd213ac
DJ
1058* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
1059which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
1060
1fddbabb 1061* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 1062list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 1063
a0ef4274
DJ
1064* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
1065conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
1066have also been fixed.
1067
bfb8797a 1068* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
1069From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
1070are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 1071
71c25dea
TT
1072* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
1073example, given:
1074
1075 template<typename T> class C { };
1076 C<char const *> c;
1077
1078GDB will now correctly handle all of:
1079
1080 ptype C<char const *>
1081 ptype C<char const*>
1082 ptype C<const char *>
1083 ptype C<const char*>
1084
ccd213ac
DJ
1085* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
1086
1087 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
1088 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
1089
7ae0e2a2
UW
1090 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
1091 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1092 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
1093
a6f3e723
SL
1094 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
1095 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
1096
da8bd9a3
DJ
1097 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
1098 gdbserver.
1099
d70e31dd
DE
1100 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
1101 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1102
1103 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
1104 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
1105 as appropriate.
1106
d57a3c85
TJB
1107* Python scripting
1108
1109 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
1110 available is determined at configure time.
1111
d8906c6f
TJB
1112 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
1113
aadc346a
JB
1114* Ada tasking support
1115
1116 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
1117 been introduced:
1118
1119 info tasks
1120 Print the list of Ada tasks.
1121 info task N
1122 Print detailed information about task number N.
1123 task
1124 Print the task number of the current task.
1125 task N
1126 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
1127
adb483fe
DJ
1128* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
1129add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
1130
2277426b
PA
1131* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
1132
1133 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
1134 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
1135 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
1136 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
1137 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
1138 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
1139 below.
1140
08d16641
PA
1141* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
1142"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
1143information.
1144
e35359c5
UW
1145* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
1146to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
1147architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
1148See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
1149more information.
1150
85e747d2
UW
1151* Multi-architecture debugging.
1152
1153 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
1154 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
1155 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
1156 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
1157 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
1158
1159* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
1160use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
1161Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
1162powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
1163--enable-targets configure option.
1164
11ade57a
PA
1165* Non-stop mode debugging.
1166
1167 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
1168 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
1169 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
1170 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
1171 section in the user manual for more information.
1172
1173 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
1174 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
1175 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
1176 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
1177 extensions on linux targets.
1178
d7713ae0 1179* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 1180
a96d9b2e
SDJ
1181catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
1182 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
1183 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
1184 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
1185 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
1186 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
1187 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
1188 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
1189 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
1190
08388c79
DE
1191find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
1192 val1 [, val2, ...]
1193 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1194
d57a3c85
TJB
1195maint set python print-stack
1196maint show python print-stack
1197 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
1198
1199python [CODE]
1200 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
1201
d7713ae0
EZ
1202macro define
1203macro list
1204macro undef
1205 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
1206 interactively.
1207
1208info os processes
1209 Show operating system information about processes.
1210
2277426b
PA
1211info inferiors
1212 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
1213
1214inferior NUM
1215 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
1216
1217detach inferior NUM
1218 Detach from inferior number NUM.
1219
1220kill inferior NUM
1221 Kill inferior number NUM.
1222
d7713ae0
EZ
1223* New options
1224
3285f3fe
UW
1225set spu stop-on-load
1226show spu stop-on-load
1227 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1228
ff1a52c6
UW
1229set spu auto-flush-cache
1230show spu auto-flush-cache
1231 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
1232 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1233
d7713ae0
EZ
1234set sh calling-convention
1235show sh calling-convention
1236 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
1237
e0a3ce09 1238set debug timestamp
75feb17d 1239show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
1240 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
1241
1242set disassemble-next-line
1243show disassemble-next-line
1244 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
1245 the debuggee stops.
1246
1247set remote noack-packet
1248show remote noack-packet
1249 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
1250 under "New remote packets."
1251
1252set remote query-attached-packet
1253show remote query-attached-packet
1254 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
1255
1256set remote read-siginfo-object
1257show remote read-siginfo-object
1258 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
1259 packet.
1260
1261set remote write-siginfo-object
1262show remote write-siginfo-object
1263 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
1264 packet.
1265
40ab02ce
MS
1266set remote reverse-continue
1267show remote reverse-continue
1268 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
1269
1270set remote reverse-step
1271show remote reverse-step
1272 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
1273
d7713ae0
EZ
1274set displaced-stepping
1275show displaced-stepping
1276 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
1277 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
1278 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
1279
1280set debug displaced
1281show debug displaced
1282 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
1283
1284maint set internal-error
1285maint show internal-error
1286 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
1287
1288maint set internal-warning
1289maint show internal-warning
1290 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 1291
ccd213ac
DJ
1292set exec-wrapper
1293show exec-wrapper
1294unset exec-wrapper
1295 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 1296
aad4b048
JB
1297set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
1298show multiple-symbols
1299 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
1300 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
1301 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
1302
74960c60
VP
1303set breakpoint always-inserted
1304show breakpoint always-inserted
1305 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
1306 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
1307 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
1308
0428b8f5
DJ
1309set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1310show arm fallback-mode
1311set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1312show arm force-mode
1313 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
1314 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
1315 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
1316 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
1317
10568435
JK
1318set disable-randomization
1319show disable-randomization
1320 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
1321 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
1322 multiple debugging sessions.
1323
d7713ae0
EZ
1324set non-stop
1325show non-stop
1326 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
1327 a breakpoint.
1328
b3eb342c 1329set target-async
d7713ae0 1330show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
1331 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
1332 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
1333 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
1334 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
1335
6c7a06a3
TT
1336set target-wide-charset
1337show target-wide-charset
1338 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
1339 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
1340
84603566
SL
1341set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
1342show tcp auto-retry
1343set tcp connect-timeout
1344show tcp connect-timeout
1345 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
1346 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
1347 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
1348
17a37d48
PP
1349set libthread-db-search-path
1350show libthread-db-search-path
1351 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
1352 libthread_db.
1353
d4db2f36
PA
1354set schedule-multiple (on|off)
1355show schedule-multiple
1356 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
1357 the current process.
1358
4e5d721f
DE
1359set stack-cache
1360show stack-cache
1361 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
1362 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
1363 affecting correctness.
1364
910c5da8
JB
1365set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
1366show interactive-mode
1367 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
1368 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
1369 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
1370 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
1371 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
1372
2277426b
PA
1373* Removed commands
1374
1375info forks
1376 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
1377 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
1378 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
1379 command.
1380
1381fork NUM
1382 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
1383 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
1384 alias for the `fork' command.
1385
1386process PID
1387 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
1388 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
1389 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
1390
1391delete fork NUM
1392 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
1393 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
1394 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
1395 fork' command.
1396
1397detach fork NUM
1398 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
1399 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
1400 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
1401 fork' command.
1402
a80b95ba
TG
1403* New native configurations
1404
1405x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
1406
b8bfd3ed
JB
1407x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
1408
75a2d5e7
TT
1409* New targets
1410
c28c63d8 1411Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 1412x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 1413x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 1414S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 1415
6de3146c
PA
1416* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
1417 (mingw32ce) debugging.
1418
d5cbbe6e
JB
1419* Removed commands
1420
1421catch load
1422catch unload
1423 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
1424
75feb17d 1425*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 1426
af5ca30d
NH
1427* New native configurations
1428
1429NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 1430Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
1431
1432* New targets
1433
1434NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 1435Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 1436
7a404eba
PA
1437* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
1438
1439 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
1440 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
1441 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
1442 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
1443
430ebac9
PA
1444* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
1445(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
1446
fe6fbf8b 1447* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 1448is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
1449
1450* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
1451including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
1452and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 1453
10665d76
JB
1454* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
1455accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
1456more than one contiguous range of addresses.
1457
7cc46491
DJ
1458* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
1459
d71340b8
DJ
1460* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
1461registers on PowerPC targets.
1462
523c4513
DJ
1463* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
1464targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
1465
a6b151f1
DJ
1466* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
1467commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
1468
2d717e4f
DJ
1469* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
1470extended-remote mode.
1471
24a836bd 1472* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
1473The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
1474error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
1475The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 1476
d0c678e6
UW
1477* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
1478building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
1479target architectures.
1480
d64a946d
TJB
1481* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
1482Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
1483now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
1484stored in two consecutive float registers.
1485
ee163bf5
VP
1486* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
1487breakpoints now.
1488
b93b6ca7 1489* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
1490Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
1491include:
b93b6ca7
JB
1492 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
1493 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
1494 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
1495 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
1496 of an assignment
1497 - Improved command completion in Ada
1498 - Several bug fixes
1499
d001be7a
DJ
1500* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
1501process.
1502
a6b151f1
DJ
1503* New commands
1504
6d53d0af
JB
1505set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
1506show print frame-arguments
1507 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
1508 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
1509
a6b151f1
DJ
1510remote put
1511remote get
1512remote delete
1513 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
1514
1515* New MI commands
1516
1517-target-file-put
1518-target-file-get
1519-target-file-delete
1520 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
1521
1522* New remote packets
1523
1524vFile:open:
1525vFile:close:
1526vFile:pread:
1527vFile:pwrite:
1528vFile:unlink:
1529 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 1530
2d717e4f
DJ
1531vAttach
1532 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
1533 mode.
1534
1535vRun
1536 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
1537
8d5f9c6f 1538*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 1539
19d378fc
MS
1540* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
1541bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
1542Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
1543
3a40aaa0
UW
1544* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
1545symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
1546-Bsymbolic linker option.
1547
a6ec25f2
BW
1548* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
1549recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
1550is not supported.
1551
6dd09645
JB
1552* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
1553frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
1554
c9bb8148
DJ
1555* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
155632-bit or 64-bit register values.
1557
0d5de010
DJ
1558* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
1559
23181151
DJ
1560* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
1561target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
1562a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
1563
ea37ba09
DJ
1564* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
1565automatically displayed as character or string data.
1566
1567* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
1568arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
1569as strings.
e1f48ead 1570
123dc839
DJ
1571* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
1572for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 1573only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 1574
05a4558a
DJ
1575* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
1576iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 1577
7c963485
PA
1578* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
1579ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
1580has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
1581
b18be20d
DJ
1582* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
1583
0ca420ce
UW
1584* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
1585
31d99776
DJ
1586* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
1587layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
1588segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
1589
a4642986
MR
1590* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
1591immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
1592
cfa9d6d9
DJ
1593* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
1594"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
1595packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
1596where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
1597Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
1598
1599* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
1600(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
1601
1602* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
1603according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 1604
c9bb8148
DJ
1605* New commands
1606
23776285
MR
1607set remoteflow
1608show remoteflow
1609 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
1610 when debugging using remote targets.
1611
c9bb8148
DJ
1612set mem inaccessible-by-default
1613show mem inaccessible-by-default
1614 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
1615 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
1616 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
1617 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
1618 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
1619
1620set breakpoint auto-hw
1621show breakpoint auto-hw
1622 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
1623 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
1624 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
1625 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
1626 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
1627 including "next" and "finish".
1628
0e420bd8
JB
1629catch exception
1630catch exception unhandled
1631 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
1632
1633catch assert
1634 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
1635
f822c95b
DJ
1636set sysroot
1637show sysroot
1638 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
1639 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
1640 an alias to "set sysroot".
1641
83cc5c53
UW
1642info spu
1643 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
1644 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
1645 architecture.
1646
bd372731
MK
1647* New native configurations
1648
1649OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
1650
23181151
DJ
1651set tdesc filename
1652unset tdesc filename
1653show tdesc filename
1654 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
1655 not query the target for its built-in description.
1656
c9bb8148
DJ
1657* New targets
1658
54fe9172 1659OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 1660MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 1661Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 1662
6dd09645
JB
1663* New remote packets
1664
1665QPassSignals:
1666 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
1667 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
1668
23181151
DJ
1669qXfer:features:read:
1670 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
1671 features.
6dd09645 1672
83cc5c53
UW
1673qXfer:spu:read:
1674qXfer:spu:write:
1675 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
1676 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
1677
cfa9d6d9
DJ
1678qXfer:libraries:read:
1679 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
1680 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
1681 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
1682 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
1683
483367ee
DJ
1684* Removed targets
1685
1686Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1687
d08950c4
UW
1688alpha*-*-osf1*
1689alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 1690d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
1691hppa*-*-hiux*
1692i[34567]86-ncr-*
1693i[34567]86-*-dgux*
1694i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
1695i[34567]86-*-netware*
1696i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
1697i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
1698i[34567]86-*-sco*
1699i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
1700i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
1701i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
1702i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
1703i[34567]86-*-unixware*
1704i[34567]86-*-sysv*
1705i[34567]86-*-isc*
1706m68*-cisco*-*
1707m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 1708mips*-*-pe
483367ee 1709rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 1710sh*-*-pe
483367ee 1711
7ce59000
DJ
1712* Other removed features
1713
1714target abug
1715target cpu32bug
1716target est
1717target rom68k
1718
1719 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
1720
ea35711c
DJ
1721target hms
1722target e7000
1723target sh3
1724target sh3e
1725
1726 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
1727 H8/300.
1728
1729target ocd
1730
1731 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
1732 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
1733 interfaces.
1734
7ce59000
DJ
1735DWARF 1 support
1736
1737 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
1738 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
1739
54d61198
DJ
1740Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
1741
1742 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
1743 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
1744 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
1745 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
1746
ea35711c
DJ
1747MIPS ".pdr" sections
1748
1749 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
1750 in debugging information.
1751
1752Scheme support
1753
1754 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
1755 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
1756
1a69e1e4
DJ
1757set mips stack-arg-size
1758set mips saved-gpreg-size
1759
1760 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
1761
6dd09645 1762*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 1763
ca3bf3bd
DJ
1764* New targets
1765
1766Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 1767Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 1768
6aec2e11
DJ
1769* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
1770(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
1771running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
1772
1773* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
1774Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
1775supported.
1776
17218d91
DJ
1777* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
1778broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
1779
9ebce043
DJ
1780* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
1781stub provides the required support.
1782
7d3d3ece
DJ
1783* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
1784longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
1785
4f8253f3
JB
1786* New commands
1787
1788set substitute-path
1789unset substitute-path
1790show substitute-path
1791 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
1792 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
1793 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
1794 between compilation and debugging.
1795
9fa66fd7
AS
1796set trace-commands
1797show trace-commands
1798 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
1799 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
1800 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
1801
1f5befc1
DJ
1802* REMOVED features
1803
1804The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
1805
2ec3381a
DJ
1806Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
1807an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
1808
3d00d119
DJ
1809The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
1810
be2a5f71
DJ
1811* New remote packets
1812
1813qSupported:
1814 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
1815 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
1816 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
1817 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
1818 target.
1819
0876f84a
DJ
1820qXfer:auxv:read:
1821 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
1822 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
1823
9ebce043
DJ
1824qXfer:memory-map:read:
1825 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
1826 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
1827
1828vFlashErase:
1829vFlashWrite:
1830vFlashDone:
1831 Erase and program a flash memory device.
1832
0876f84a
DJ
1833* Removed remote packets
1834
1835qPart:auxv:read:
1836 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
1837 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
1838
e374b601 1839*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 1840
96309189
MS
1841* New targets
1842
1843Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
1844
1845Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
1846
53e5f3cf
AS
1847* New commands
1848
1849init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
1850 only if it doesn't already have a value.
1851
ac264b3b
MS
1852The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
1853
1854checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
1855
1856restart <n> Return the program state to a
1857 previously saved state.
1858
1859info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
1860
1861delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
1862
1863set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
1864 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
1865
1866info forks List forks of the user program that
1867 are available to be debugged.
1868
1869fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
1870 forks of the user program that are
1871 available to be debugged.
1872
1873delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
1874 that are available to be debugged (and
1875 kill the forked process).
1876
1877detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
1878 that are available to be debugged (and
1879 allow the process to continue).
1880
3950dc3f
NS
1881* New architecture
1882
1883Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
1884
0ea3f30e
DJ
1885* Improved Windows host support
1886
1887GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
1888native console support, and remote communications using either
1889network sockets or serial ports.
1890
f79daebb
GM
1891* Improved Modula-2 language support
1892
1893GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
1894basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
1895pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
1896printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
1897written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
1898GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
1899
acab6ab2
MM
1900* REMOVED features
1901
1902The ARM rdi-share module.
1903
f4267320
DJ
1904The Netware NLM debug server.
1905
53e5f3cf 1906*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 1907
e0ecbda1
MK
1908* New native configurations
1909
02a677ac 1910OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
1911OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
1912
d64a6579
KB
1913* New targets
1914
1915Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
1916
b33a6190
AS
1917* New command line options
1918
1919--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
1920--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
1921 the child (debugged) program exited with.
1922--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
1923 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
1924 specified multiple times and in conjunction
1925 with the --command (-x) option.
1926
11dced61
AC
1927* Deprecated commands removed
1928
1929The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
1930removed:
1931
1932 Command Replacement
1933 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
1934 othernames set arm disassembler
1935 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
1936 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
1937 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
1938 regs info registers
1939
6fe85783
MK
1940* New BSD user-level threads support
1941
1942It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
1943library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
1944configurations are:
1945
1946FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
1947FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
1948OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
1949
1950Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
1951are not yet supported.
1952
5260ca71
MS
1953* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
1954(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
1955
e84ecc99
AC
1956* REMOVED configurations and files
1957
1958VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 1959Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 1960National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 1961
31e35378
JB
1962* New "set print array-indexes" command
1963
1964After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
1965when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
1966behavior.
1967
e85e5c83
MK
1968* VAX floating point support
1969
1970GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
1971
d91e9901
AS
1972* User-defined command support
1973
1974In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
1975to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
1976section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
1977
f2cb65ca
MC
1978*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
1979
f47b1503
AS
1980* New command line option
1981
1982GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
1983debugging.
1984
f2cb65ca
MC
1985* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
1986
1987GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
1988information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
1989by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
1990proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
1991to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 1992
d08c0230
AC
1993* Internationalization
1994
1995When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
1996internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
1997continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
1998
117ea3cf
PH
1999* Ada
2000
2001Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
2002implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
2003into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
2004
d08c0230
AC
2005* New native configurations
2006
2007GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
2008
2009* Remote 'p' packet
2010
2011GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
2012packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
2013
2014* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
2015
2016GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2017The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
2018features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
2019i386 application).
2020
2021GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
2022compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
2023continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
2024configurations:
2025
2026hppa-*-hpux
2027ia64-*-aix
2028mips-*-irix*
2029*-*-lynx
2030mips-*-linux-gnu
2031sds protocol
2032xdr protocol
2033powerpc bdm protocol
2034
2035Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2036made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
2037
2038* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2039
2040Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2041been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2042configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2043permanently REMOVED.
2044
2045h8300-*-*
2046mcore-*-*
2047mn10300-*-*
2048ns32k-*-*
2049sh64-*-*
2050v850-*-*
2051
ebb7c577
AC
2052*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
2053
2054* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
2055
2056When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
2057heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
2058been fixed.
2059
2060* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
2061
2062When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
2063fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
2064IRIX long double values).
2065
2066* VAX and "next"
2067
2068A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
2069command. This problem has been fixed.
2070
860660cb 2071*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 2072
0dea2468
AC
2073* Fix for ``many threads''
2074
2075On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
2076rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
2077error message:
2078
2079 ptrace: No such process.
2080 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
2081
2082This problem has been fixed.
2083
2c07db7a
AC
2084* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
2085
2086Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
2087GDB to dump core).
2088
c23968a2
JB
2089* New ``start'' command.
2090
2091This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
2092
71009278
MK
2093* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
2094
2095Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
2096live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
2097platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
2098
2099FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2100FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
2101NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
2102NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
2103NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
2104OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2105OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
2106OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
2107OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2108
3c0b7db2
AC
2109* Signal trampoline code overhauled
2110
2111Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
2112These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
2113of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
2114call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
2115signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
2116
73cc75f3
AC
2117Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
2118features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
2119include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 2120
7243600a
BF
2121* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
2122
6f606e1c
MK
2123* New native configurations
2124
97dc871c 2125GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 2126OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
2127OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
2128OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 2129OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2130NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 2131OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2132
a1b461bf
AC
2133* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
2134
2135GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2136The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
2137including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
2138migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
2139compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
2140work, was also included.
2141
2142GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
2143module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
2144
2145h8300-*-*
2146mcore-*-*
2147mn10300-*-*
2148ns32k-*-*
2149sh64-*-*
2150v850-*-*
2151xstormy16-*-*
2152
2153Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2154made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
2155
3c7012f5
AC
2156* REMOVED configurations and files
2157
2158Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2159Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2160Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2161Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2162Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2163AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2164Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
2165decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2166riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2167sonymips mips-sony-*
2168sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
2169
e5fe55f7
AC
2170*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
2171
2172* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
2173
2174The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
2175GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
2176command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
2177program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
2178with GDB".
2179
2180* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
2181
2182Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
2183libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
2184cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
2185GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
2186shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
2187the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
2188are created.
2189
2190Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
2191
2192* Fixed ISO-C build problems
2193
2194The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
2195non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
2196compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
2197
2198* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
2199
2200Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
2201wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
2202
2203* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
2204
2205The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
2206permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
2207systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
2208
2209* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
2210
2211Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
2212has been updated to use constant array sizes.
2213
2214* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
2215
2216GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
2217its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
2218panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
2219
2220* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
2221
2222When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
2223by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
2224not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
2225
faae5abe 2226*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 2227
9175c9a3
MC
2228* Removed --with-mmalloc
2229
2230Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
2231conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
2232
3cc87ec0
MK
2233* Changes in AMD64 configurations
2234
2235The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
2236the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
2237and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
2238you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
2239
f0424ef6
MK
2240* Revised SPARC target
2241
2242The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
2243FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
2244support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
2245from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
2246(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 2247
59659be2
ILT
2248* New C++ demangler
2249
2250GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
2251names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
2252with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
2253programs.
2254
9e08b29b
DJ
2255* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2256
2257GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
2258arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
2259encountered these.
2260
8dfe8985
DC
2261* C++ nested types and namespaces
2262
2263GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
2264improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
2265is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
2266Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
2267namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
2268"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
2269frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
2270if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
2271GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
2272
cced5e27
MK
2273* New native configurations
2274
2275NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 2276OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 2277OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
2278OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2279OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 2280
b4b4b794
KI
2281* New debugging protocols
2282
2283M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
2284
7989c619
AC
2285* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
2286
2287The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
2288and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
2289tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
2290
5994185b
AC
2291* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2292
2293Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2294been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2295configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2296permanently REMOVED.
2297
2298Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2299Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2300Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2301Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2302Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2303AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2304Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
2305decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2306riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2307sonymips mips-sony-*
2308sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 2309
0ddabb4c
AC
2310* REMOVED configurations and files
2311
2312SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
2313SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
2314Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
2315Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
2316H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
2317HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2318HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2319HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
2320PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 2321386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
2322Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2323 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2324 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
2325SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
2326SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
2327Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2328Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 2329
c7f1390e
DJ
2330*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
2331
1fe43d45
AC
2332* Objective-C
2333
2334Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
2335integrated into GDB.
2336
e6beb428
AC
2337* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
2338
2339DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
2340information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
2341By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
2342backtraces.
2343
2344The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
2345have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
2346DWARF 2 CFI support.
2347
2348* Hosted file I/O.
2349
2350GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
2351file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
2352remote protocol documentation for details.
2353
2354* All targets using the new architecture framework.
2355
2356All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
2357architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
2358to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
2359ppc32 on ppc64).
2360
2361* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
2362
2363GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
2364per-thread variables.
2365
2366* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
2367
2368GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
2369GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
2370
2371* Separate debug info.
2372
2373GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
2374automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
2375of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
2376system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
2377and optional debug files.
2378
2379* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2380
2381DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
2382describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
2383debugger.
2384
2385GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
2386for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
2387
2388* Java
2389
2390A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
2391Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
2392considered "useable".
2393
85f8f974
DJ
2394* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
2395
2396The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
2397commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
2398kernel.
2399
0fac0b41
DJ
2400* GDB supports logging output to a file
2401
2402There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
2403used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 2404
6ad8ae5c
DJ
2405* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
2406
2407The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
2408disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
2409command.
2410
e286caf2 2411* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
2412
2413The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
2414registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
2415
d28f9cdf
DJ
2416* Profiling support
2417
2418A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
2419be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
2420session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
2421"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
2422data, for more informative profiling results.
2423
da0f9dcd
AC
2424* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
2425
2426The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
2427option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 2428"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
2429
2430Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
2431removed.
2432
fb9b6b35
JJ
2433Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
2434Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
2435Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
2436 in a subsequent -var-update.
2437
954a4db8
MK
2438* New native configurations.
2439
2440FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2441
6760f9e6
JB
2442* Multi-arched targets.
2443
b4263afa 2444HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 2445Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 2446
1b831c93
AC
2447* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2448
2449Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2450been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2451configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2452permanently REMOVED.
2453
8b0e5691 2454Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 2455Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 2456H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
2457HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2458HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2459HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 2460PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
2461Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2462 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2463 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
2464Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2465Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 2466
5835abe7
NC
2467* REMOVED configurations and files
2468
2469V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
2470Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
2471IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
2472i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2473i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2474i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
2475HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2476 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2477 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
2478Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
2479Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
2480Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
2481OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
2482I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 2483
a094c6fb
AC
2484* MIPS $fp behavior changed
2485
2486The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
2487the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
2488context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
2489address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
2490The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
2491
299ffc64 2492*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 2493
46248966
AC
2494* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
2495
2496When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
2497`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
2498in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
2499library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
2500shared libs like mad''.
2501
b9d14705 2502* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 2503
b9d14705
DJ
2504Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
2505the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
2506arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
2507powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 2508
e0e9281e
JB
2509* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
2510
2511GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
2512and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
2513they expand.
2514
dd73b9bb
AC
2515The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
2516invocations in expression, and shows the result.
2517
2518The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
2519macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
2520
e0e9281e
JB
2521Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
2522information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
2523your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
2524information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
2525
2250ee0c
CV
2526* Multi-arched targets.
2527
6e3ba3b8
JT
2528DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
2529DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 2530NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 2531National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
2532Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
2533Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 2534
cd9bfe15 2535* New targets.
e33ce519 2536
456f8b9d
DB
2537Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
2538
e33ce519 2539
da8ca43d
JT
2540* New native configurations
2541
2542Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 2543SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 2544MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 2545UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 2546
cd9bfe15
AC
2547* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2548
2549Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2550been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2551configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2552permanently REMOVED.
2553
92eb23c5 2554Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 2555OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 2556IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 2557Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 2558Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 2559Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
2560i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2561i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2562i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
2563HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2564 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2565 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 2566I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 2567
db034ac5
AC
2568* OBSOLETE languages
2569
2570CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
2571
cd9bfe15
AC
2572* REMOVED configurations and files
2573
2574AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
2575A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2576AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2577AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2578AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2579
2580testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
2581
20f01a46
DH
2582* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
2583
2584This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
2585commands. The default is 1024.
2586
a5941fbf
MK
2587* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
2588
2589Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
2590
89743e04
MS
2591* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
2592
2593These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
2594to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
2595from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 2596
9fb14e79
JB
2597* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
2598
2599The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
2600including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
2601of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
2602
2037aebb
AC
2603*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
2604
2605* New targets.
2606
2607Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
2608
2609* Bug fixes
2610
2611gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
2612mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
2613Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
2614
2615gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
2616dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
2617Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
2618
2619Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
2620Surprisingly enough, it works now.
2621By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
2622
2623i386 hardware watchpoint support:
2624avoid misses on second run for some targets.
2625By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
2626
37057839 2627*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 2628
1a703748
MS
2629* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
2630
2631This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
2632really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
2633In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
2634target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
2635This can be a significant performance improvement on some
2636(notably embedded) targets.
2637
cefd4ef5
MS
2638* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
2639
55241689
AC
2640This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
2641process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
2642GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
2643hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 2644
352ed7b4
MS
2645* New command line option
2646
2647GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
2648
2649* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2650
2651There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
2652command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
2653a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
2654be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
2655open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
2656issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
2657a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
2658it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
2659GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
2660is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
2661
fe419ffc
RE
2662* Changes in ARM configurations.
2663
2664Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
2665configuration is fully multi-arch.
2666
eb7cedd9
MK
2667* New native configurations
2668
fe419ffc 2669ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 2670x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 2671AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 2672Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 2673
c9f63e6b
CV
2674* New targets
2675
2676Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
2677
9b4ff276
AC
2678* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2679
2680Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2681been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2682configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2683permanently REMOVED.
2684
2685AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
2686A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2687AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2688AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2689AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2690
b4ceaee6 2691testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 2692
e2caac18
AC
2693* REMOVED configurations and files
2694
2695TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 2696WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
2697PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
2698PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
2699PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 2700Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
2701Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
2702 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 2703SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 2704Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
2705Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
2706ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 2707Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 2708
c2a727fa
TT
2709* Changes to command line processing
2710
2711The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
2712for the inferior from gdb's command line.
2713
467d8519
TT
2714* Changes to key bindings
2715
2716There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
2717
7072a954
AC
2718*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
2719
2720Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
2721
2722Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
2723corrupted.
2724
2725Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
2726
2727Numerous documentation fixes.
2728
2729Numerous testsuite fixes.
2730
34f47bc4 2731*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
2732
2733* New native configurations
2734
2735Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
2736x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 2737MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
2738MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
2739ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 2740s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 2741
bf64bfd6
AC
2742* New targets
2743
def90278 2744Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 2745CRIS cris-axis
55241689 2746UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 2747
17e78a56 2748* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
2749
2750x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 2751Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
2752Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
2753 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
2754TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
2755WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 2756Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
2757PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
2758PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
2759PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 2760SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
2761Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
2762ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 2763Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 2764
17e78a56
AC
2765stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
2766kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
2767
7fcca85b
AC
2768Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2769been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2770configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2771permanently REMOVED.
2772
a196c81c 2773* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
2774
2775Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
2776Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
2777Pyramid pyramid-*-*
2778ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
2779Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 2780ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 2781
6d6b80e5 2782* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 2783
6d6b80e5 2784GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
2785sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
2786present.
2787
bf64bfd6
AC
2788* Other news:
2789
e23194cb
EZ
2790* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
2791
2792* The MI enabled by default.
2793
2794The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
2795revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
2796engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
2797using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
2798which is now deprecated.
2799
2800* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
2801
2802GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
2803main features are supported:
2804
2805 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
2806
2807 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
2808 extension;
2809
2810 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
2811
2812 - a Pascal expression parser.
2813
2814However, some important features are not yet supported.
2815
2816 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
2817
2818 - there are some problems with boolean types;
2819
2820 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
2821 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
2822
2823 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
2824
2825 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
2826
2827* Changes in completion.
2828
2829Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
2830to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
2831users expect at the shell prompt.
2832
2833Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
2834`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
2835program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
2836files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
2837be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
2838considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
2839name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
2840
2841`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
2842
2843* New platform-independent commands:
2844
2845It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
2846hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
2847documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
2848
2849* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
2850
d7275149
MK
2851Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
2852revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
2853many threads as your system allows you to have.
2854
e23194cb
EZ
2855Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
2856
d7275149
MK
2857Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
2858multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
2859
2860* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
2861
2862Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
2863
e23194cb
EZ
2864GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
2865debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
2866supported.)
2867
2868* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
2869
2870Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
2871breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
2872implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
2873put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
2874and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
2875registers.
2876
2877The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
2878debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
2879watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
2880
2881* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
2882
2883New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
2884the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
2885
2886New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
2887display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
2888IDT.
2889
2890New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
2891from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
2892New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
2893a given linear address.
2894
2895GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
2896program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
2897which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
2898
2899DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
2900
6c56c069
EZ
2901It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
2902
e23194cb
EZ
2903* Changes in documentation.
2904
2905All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
2906Documentation License.
2907
2908Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
2909manual.
2910
2911TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
2912
2913Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
2914manual.
2915
2916The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
2917documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
2918hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
2919
5d6640b1
AC
2920* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
2921
2922The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
2923``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
2924contents of this file.
2925
1a1d8446
AC
2926* gdba.el deleted
2927
2928GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 2929
9debab2f 2930*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 2931
c63ce875
EZ
2932* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
2933
2934Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
2935programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
2936displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
2937greater level of detail.
2938
2939* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
2940
2941It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
2942bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
2943on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
2944written.
2945
2946* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
2947
2948The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
2949necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
2950machines ``out of the box''.
2951
2952The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
2953possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
2954signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
2955would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
2956interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
2957
2958It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
2959standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
2960even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
2961and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
2962terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
2963
2964The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
2965enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
2966also works.
2967
2968DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
2969GDB.
2970
2971It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
2972directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
2973times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
2974breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
2975
ed9a39eb
JM
2976* New native configurations
2977
2978ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 2979PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 2980
7a292a7a
SS
2981* New targets
2982
96baa820 2983Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
2984x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
2985PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
2986TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
2987
085dd6e6
JM
2988* OBSOLETE configurations
2989
2990Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
2991Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 2992Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 2993ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 2994Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 2995
9debab2f
AC
2996Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
2997but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
2998these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
2999be permanently REMOVED.
3000
5330533d
SS
3001* Gould support removed
3002
3003Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
3004
bc9e5bbf
AC
3005* New features for SVR4
3006
3007On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
3008without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
3009load symbols from the running process's executable file.
3010
3011* Many C++ enhancements
3012
3013C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
3014in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
3015
adf40b2e
JM
3016* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
3017
3018A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
3019sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
3020with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
3021``|<program> <args>'' vis:
3022
3023 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
3024 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
3025
43e526b9
JM
3026* MIPS 64 remote protocol
3027
3028A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
3029expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
3030instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
3031
3032The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
3033added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
3034
96baa820
JM
3035* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
3036
3037The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
3038``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
3039include ``set remote P-packet''.
3040
11cf8741
JM
3041* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
3042
3043The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
3044accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
3045``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
3046
7876dd43
DB
3047* ``apropos'' command added.
3048
3049The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
3050documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
3051try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
3052
bc9e5bbf
AC
3053* New MI interface
3054
3055A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
3056interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
3057process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
3058"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
3059enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
3060
3061 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
3062
c906108c
SS
3063*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
3064
3065* New native configurations
3066
3067HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
3068HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 3069M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
3070
3071* New targets
3072
3073Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3074Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
3075Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3076
3077* OBSOLETE configurations
3078
3079Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
3080
3081Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3082but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3083these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3084be permanently REMOVED.
3085
3086* ANSI/ISO C
3087
3088As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
3089buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
3090containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
3091use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
3092available. If this is not true, please report the affected
3093configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
3094information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
3095already.
3096
3097* Readline 2.2
3098
3099GDB now uses readline 2.2.
3100
3101* set extension-language
3102
3103You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
3104languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
3105you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
3106 set extension-language .c c++
3107The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
3108and their associated languages.
3109
3110* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
3111
3112When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
3113you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
3114PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
3115
3116 set processor NAME
3117
3118sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
3119following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
3120
3121 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
3122 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
3123 403 IBM PowerPC 403
3124 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
3125 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
3126 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
3127 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
3128 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
3129 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
3130 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
3131 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
3132
3133At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
3134special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
3135registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
3136only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
3137
3138* HP-UX support
3139
3140Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
3141more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
3142library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
3143support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
3144for xdb and dbx commands.
3145
3146* Catchpoints
3147
3148HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
3149generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
3150to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
3151
3152This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
3153argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
3154output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
3155
3156* Debugging across forks
3157
3158On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
3159in the inferior.
3160
3161* TUI
3162
3163HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
3164it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
3165configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
3166
3167* GDB remote protocol additions
3168
3169A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
3170Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
3171fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
3172allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
3173
3174For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
3175full 64-bit address. The command
3176
3177 set remoteaddresssize 32
3178
3179can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
3180the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
3181will be discarded.
3182
3183In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
3184command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
3185
3186 maint packet heythere
3187
3188sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
3189disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
3190time.
3191
3192The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
3193target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
3194downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
3195
3196* Tracing can collect general expressions
3197
3198You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
3199further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
3200doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
3201
3202* mask-address variable for Mips
3203
3204For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
3205a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
3206of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
3207
3208* Higher serial baud rates
3209
3210GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
3211230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
3212to achieve all of these rates.)
3213
3214* i960 simulator
3215
3216The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
3217builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
3218
3219
3220*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
3221
3222* New native configurations
3223
3224Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
3225Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
3226Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3227PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
3228PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3229Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
3230Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
3231
3232* New targets
3233
3234Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3235Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
3236Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3237Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
3238MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
3239MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
3240MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
3241Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
3242Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
3243Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3244NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
3245
3246* New debugging protocols
3247
3248ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
3249M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
3250DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
3251PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3252PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3253Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3254
3255* DWARF 2
3256
3257All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
3258format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
3259information.
3260
3261* Java frontend
3262
3263GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
3264only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
3265
3266* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
3267
3268For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
3269loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
3270locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
3271
3272* Live range splitting
3273
3274GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
3275range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
3276more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
3277
3278* Hurd support
3279
3280GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
3281updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
3282
3283* ARM Thumb support
3284
3285GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
3286instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
3287instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
3288accordingly.
3289
3290* MIPS16 support
3291
3292GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
3293instruction set.
3294
3295* Overlay support
3296
3297GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
3298linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
3299will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
3300control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
3301additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
3302in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
3303
3304* info symbol
3305
3306The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
3307the symbol at the specified address.
3308
3309* Trace support
3310
3311The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
3312asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
3313extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
3314includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
3315file tracepoint.c for more details.
3316
3317* MIPS simulator
3318
3319Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
3320by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
3321of most MIPS variants.
3322
3323* Sparc simulator
3324
3325Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
3326by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
3327Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
3328
3329* set architecture
3330
3331For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
3332basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
3333architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
3334the possible architectures.
3335
3336*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
3337
3338* New native configurations
3339
3340Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
3341M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
3342PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
3343PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
3344PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3345RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
3346
3347* New targets
3348
3349ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
3350I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
3351MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
3352MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
3353PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
3354Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
3355Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3356
3357* PowerPC simulator
3358
3359The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
3360contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
3361PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
3362basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
3363performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
3364
3365* Solaris 2.5
3366
3367GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
3368
3369* Windows 95/NT native
3370
3371GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
3372To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
3373which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
3374Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
3375ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
3376
3377* dont-repeat command
3378
3379If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
3380command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
3381useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
3382extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
3383
3384* Send break instead of ^C
3385
3386The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
3387rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
3388GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
3389
3390* Remote protocol timeout
3391
3392The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
3393that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
3394to read from the target. The default value is 2.
3395
3396* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
3397
3398By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
3399loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
3400stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
3401when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
3402in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
3403
3404Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
3405/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
3406automatically on hpux10.
3407
3408* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
3409
3410Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
3411
3412* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
3413
3414When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
3415may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
3416the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
3417every character. The default value is 1050.
3418
3419* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
3420
3421If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
3422a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
3423replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
3424details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
3425remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
3426to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
3427
3428* Speedups for remote debugging
3429
3430GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
3431the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
3432and more efficient S-record downloading.
3433
3434* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
3435
3436GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
3437Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
3438
3439*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
3440
3441* Psymtabs for XCOFF
3442
3443The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
3444can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
3445
3446* Remote targets use caching
3447
3448Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
3449remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
3450it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
3451debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
3452off' turns the the data cache off.
3453
3454* Remote targets may have threads
3455
3456The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
3457in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
3458gdb/remote.c for details.
3459
3460* NetROM support
3461
3462If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
3463support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
3464acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
3465write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
3466support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
3467another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
3468sequence is something like
3469
3470 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
3471 load <prog>
3472 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
3473
3474* Macintosh host
3475
3476GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
3477may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
3478it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
3479available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
3480device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
3481directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
3482scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
3483mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
3484
3485* Autoconf
3486
3487GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
3488but does simplify configuration and building.
3489
3490* hpux10
3491
3492GDB now supports hpux10.
3493
3494*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
3495
3496* New native configurations
3497
3498x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
3499x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
3500NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
3501Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
3502
3503* New targets
3504
3505A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3506HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
3507CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
3508PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
3509WDC 65816 w65-*-*
3510
3511* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
3512
3513GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
3514possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
3515filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
3516the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
3517if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
3518
3519* Arguments to user-defined commands
3520
3521User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
3522Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
3523trivial example:
3524define adder
3525 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
3526
3527To execute the command use:
3528adder 1 2 3
3529
3530Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
3531Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
3532use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
3533
3534* New `if' and `while' commands
3535
3536This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
3537commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
3538expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
3539execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
3540terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
3541`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
3542if the expression is zero.
3543
3544* Fortran source language mode
3545
3546GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
3547Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
3548variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
3549with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
3550Fortran compilers.
3551
3552* Better HPUX support
3553
3554Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
3555running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
3556processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
3557for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
3558that behavior do the following before running the program:
3559
3560 adb -w a.out
3561 __dld_flags?W 0x5
3562 control-d
3563
3564This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
3565To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
3566
3567 adb -w a.out
3568 __dld_flags?W 0x4
3569 control-d
3570
3571You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
3572the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
3573external linkage.
3574
3575GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
3576HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
3577
3578* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
3579
3580You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
3581commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
3582current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
3583"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
3584associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
3585configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
3586
3587* New DOS host serial code
3588
3589This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
3590no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
3591a PC's serial port.
3592
3593*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
3594
3595* New "complete" command
3596
3597This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
3598were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
3599
3600* Trailing space optional in prompt
3601
3602"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
3603allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
3604
3605* Breakpoint hit counts
3606
3607"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
3608has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
3609can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
3610to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
3611less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
3612that breakpoint.
3613
3614* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
3615
3616"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
3617an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
3618arrays actually contain only short strings.
3619
3620* Shared library breakpoints
3621
3622In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
3623breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
3624
3625* Hardware watchpoints
3626
3627There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
3628targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
3629
55241689 3630Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
3631
3632* Annotations
3633
3634Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
3635and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
3636
3637* Improved Irix 5 support
3638
3639GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
3640
3641* Improved HPPA support
3642
3643GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
3644
3645* New native configurations
3646
3647Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
3648HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3649Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
3650RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
3651
3652* New targets
3653
3654OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3655MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
3656Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
3657
3658* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
3659
3660There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
3661This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
3662
3663* Fixes
3664
3665As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
3666and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
3667
3668*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
3669
3670* Irix 5 is now supported
3671
3672* HPPA support
3673
3674GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
3675to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
3676GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
3677of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
3678can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
3679
3680
3681*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
3682
3683* User visible changes:
3684
3685* Remote Debugging
3686
3687The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
3688target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
3689debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
3690integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
3691debugging info for the mips target).
3692
3693* DEC Alpha native support
3694
3695GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
3696debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
3697work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
3698Alpha-specific notes.
3699
3700* Preliminary thread implementation
3701
3702GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
3703
3704* LynxOS native and target support for 386
3705
3706This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
3707to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
3708for details).
3709
3710* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
3711
3712This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
3713mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
3714call methods, ...etc.
3715
3716*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
3717
3718 * User visible changes:
3719
3720Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
3721supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
3722other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
3723somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
3724
3725Filename completion now works.
3726
3727When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
3728arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
3729addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
3730
3731All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
3732vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
3733should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
3734your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
3735to be on the far side of a thin network line.
3736
3737 * DEC alpha support
3738
3739This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
3740cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
3741
3742
3743*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
3744
3745 * Testsuite
3746
3747This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
3748The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
3749via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
3750
3751 * C++ demangling
3752
3753'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
3754emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
3755Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
3756disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
3757use gdb with AT&T cfront.
3758
3759 * Simulators
3760
3761GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
3762So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
3763Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
3764
3765 * New targets supported
3766
3767H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
3768H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3769SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
3770Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3771IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
3772
3773Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
3774version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
3775GO32 memory extender.
3776
3777 * New remote protocols
3778
3779MIPS remote debugging protocol.
3780
3781 * New source languages supported
3782
3783This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
3784used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
3785into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
3786
3787
3788*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
3789
3790 * HP Precision Architecture supported
3791
3792GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
3793version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
3794University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
3795compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
3796format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
3797(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
3798
3799Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
3800
3801 * Faster and better demangling
3802
3803We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
3804demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
3805character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
3806only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
3807This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
3808increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
3809symbol lookups.
3810
3811`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
3812from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
3813compiler does not actually implement.
3814
3815 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
3816
3817In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
3818inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
3819recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
3820very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
3821The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
3822circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
3823fix.
3824
3825The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
3826release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
3827
3828 * Improved configure script
3829
3830The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
3831you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
3832host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
3833done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
3834
3835We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
3836version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
3837`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
3838The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
3839only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
3840We hope to make this the default in a future release.
3841
3842 * Documentation improvements
3843
3844There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
3845produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
3846before submitting changes.
3847
3848The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
3849M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
3850`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
3851you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
3852a future texinfo-X.Y release.
3853
3854*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
3855We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
3856been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
3857or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
3858`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
3859around this problem.
3860
3861 * New features
3862
3863GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
3864the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
3865`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
3866the target program.
3867
3868The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
3869how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
3870
3871 * New native hosts supported
3872
3873HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
3874386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
3875
3876 * New targets supported
3877
3878AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
3879
3880 * New file formats supported
3881
3882BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
3883HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
3884
3885 * Major bug fixes
3886
3887Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
3888
3889We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
3890printf_filtered("%s") problems.
3891
3892We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
3893for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
3894release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
3895
3896You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
3897will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
3898
3899We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
3900for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
3901especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
3902libraries.
3903
3904The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
3905information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
3906command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
3907any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
3908when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
3909
3910 * Internal improvements
3911
3912GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
3913debugging of multiple languages in the future.
3914
3915GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
3916Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
3917symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
3918contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
3919shared code that handles any of them.
3920
3921 * New command line options
3922
3923We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
3924
3925 * Mmalloc licensing
3926
3927The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
3928General Public License.
3929
3930*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
3931
3932 * Host/native/target split
3933
3934GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
3935hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
3936target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
3937local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
3938ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
3939
3940The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
3941GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
3942is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
3943code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
3944any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
3945built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
3946handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
3947
3948GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
3949It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
3950plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
3951
3952 * New hosts supported
3953
3954HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
3955386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
3956386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
3957
3958 * New targets supported
3959
3960Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
396168030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
3962
3963 * New native hosts supported
3964
3965386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
3966 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
3967386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
3968
3969 * New file formats supported
3970
3971BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
3972supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
3973format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
3974
3975 * New commands
3976
3977`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
3978`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
3979These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
3980
3981`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
3982
3983You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
3984scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
3985prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
3986executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
3987
3988 * C++ improvements
3989
3990We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
3991info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
3992symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
3993
3994Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
3995
3996 * Major bug fixes
3997
3998The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
3999fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
4000by the compiler.
4001
4002We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
4003support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
4004
4005John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
4006slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
4007that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
4008purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
4009the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
4010mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
4011
4012Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
4013about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
4014completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
4015we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
4016
4017 * AMD 29k support
4018
4019A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
4020specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
4021calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
4022usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
4023in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
4024
4025We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
4026Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
4027of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
4028resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
4029
4030 * Remote interfaces
4031
4032We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
4033with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
4034message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
4035This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
4036needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
4037breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
4038each instruction being stepped through.
4039
4040The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
4041registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
4042
4043There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
4044find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
4045Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
4046processor with a serial port.
4047
4048 * Configuration
4049
4050Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
4051`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
4052supported, and what files each one uses.
4053
4054 * Library changes
4055
4056There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
4057disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
4058Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
4059disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
4060
4061The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
4062Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
4063can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
4064grants all the rights from the General Public License.
4065
4066 * Documentation
4067
4068The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
4069reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
4070as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
4071encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
4072system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
4073bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
4074
4075And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
4076
4077
4078*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
4079
4080 * Better support for C++ function names
4081
4082GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
4083names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
4084(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
4085single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
4086Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
4087
4088GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
4089the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
4090You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
4091lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
4092for the list of formats.
4093
4094 * G++ symbol mangling problem
4095
4096Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
4097C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
4098directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
4099can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
4100usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
4101about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
4102this problem.)
4103
4104 * New 'maintenance' command
4105
4106All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
4107the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
4108can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
4109
4110 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
4111 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
4112 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
4113 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
4114 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
4115 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
4116
4117The following commands are new:
4118
4119 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
4120 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
4121 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
4122
4123 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
4124
4125We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
4126(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
4127be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
4128read after argv processing.
4129
4130 * New hosts supported
4131
4132Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
4133
55241689 4134GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
4135
4136We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
4137is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
4138for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
4139masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
4140fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
4141It costs extra.
4142
4143 * New targets supported
4144
4145Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4146
4147 * More smarts about finding #include files
4148
4149GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
4150all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
4151greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
4152especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
4153the one that contains your sources.
4154
4155We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
4156breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
4157try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
4158
4159 * Interesting infernals change
4160
4161GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
4162section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
4163target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
4164stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
4165
4166 * Bug fixes (of course!)
4167
4168There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
4169 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
4170 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
4171
4172See the ChangeLog for details.
4173
4174*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
4175
4176 * New machines supported (host and target)
4177
4178IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
4179
4180SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4181
4182 * New malloc package
4183
4184GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
4185Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
4186capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
4187This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
4188pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
4189more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
4190
4191 * info proc
4192
4193The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
4194'help info proc' for details.
4195
4196 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
4197
4198The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
4199Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
4200possible.
4201
4202 * File name changes for MS-DOS
4203
4204Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
4205support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
4206conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
4207environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
4208that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
4209in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
4210
4211 * Cross byte order fixes
4212
4213Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
4214targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
4215
4216 * New -mapped and -readnow options
4217
4218If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
4219system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
4220`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
4221program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
4222called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
4223Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
4224and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
4225the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
4226option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
4227starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
4228
4229You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
4230the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
4231information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
4232slower, but makes future operations faster.
4233
4234The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
4235build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
4236A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
4237use is:
4238
4239 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
4240
4241The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
4242It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
4243shared across multiple host platforms.
4244
4245 * longjmp() handling
4246
4247GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
4248siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
4249all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
4250platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
4251
4252 * Solaris 2.0
4253
4254Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
4255this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
4256reading symbols.
4257
4258 * Bug fixes
4259
4260As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
4261People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
4262crashes and trashed symbol tables.
4263
4264*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
4265
4266 * New machines supported (host and target)
4267
4268SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4269 (except core files)
4270BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
4271Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
4272
4273 * New machines supported (target)
4274
4275AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4276
4277 * C++ support
4278
4279GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
4280The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
4281per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
4282
4283GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
4284`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
4285extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
4286good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
4287will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
4288released.
4289
4290 * New features for SVR4
4291
4292GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
4293shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
4294only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
4295
4296The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
4297on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
4298it prints the address mappings of the process.
4299
4300If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
4301bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
4302
4303 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
4304
4305Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
4306now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
4307skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
4308make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
4309same code linked statically.
4310
4311 * New Getopt
4312
4313GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
4314version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
4315continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
4316Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
4317added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
4318future by other options that begin with the same letter.
4319
4320 * Bugs fixed
4321
4322The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4323Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4324See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4325
4326
4327*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
4328
4329 * New machines supported (host and target)
4330
4331Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
4332NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
4333Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4334
4335 * Almost SCO Unix support
4336
4337We had hoped to support:
4338SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4339(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
4340that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
4341about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
4342
4343 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
4344
4345GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
4346debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
4347is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
4348send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
4349reqired (if any).
4350
4351 * New Readline
4352
4353GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
4354is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
4355required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
4356
4357 * Bugs fixed
4358
4359The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4360Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4361See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4362
4363 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
4364
4365GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
4366supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
4367symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
4368
4369Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
4370mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
4371debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
4372mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
4373version 2.
4374
4375Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
4376really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
4377line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
4378variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
4379situation somewhat.
4380
4381When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
4382However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
4383methods.
4384
4385We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
4386DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
4387encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
4388
4389
4390*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
4391
4392 * Improved configuration
4393
4394Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
4395Porting BFD is simpler.
4396
4397 * Stepping improved
4398
4399The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
4400of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
4401in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
4402function that has debugging information is called within the line.
4403
4404 * Bug fixing
4405
4406Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
4407
4408 * New host supported (not target)
4409
4410Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
4411
4412
4413*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
4414
4415 * Multiple source language support
4416
4417GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
4418It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
4419and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
4420language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
4421You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
4422`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
4423
4424 * GDB and Modula-2
4425
4426GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
4427currently under development at the State University of New York at
4428Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
4429continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
4430
4431Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
4432debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
4433symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
4434
4435There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
4436in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
4437
4438 * set write on/off
4439
4440GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
4441a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
4442the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
4443by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
4444effect immediately.
4445
4446 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
4447
4448When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
4449shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
4450The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
4451examining core files.
4452
4453 * set listsize
4454
4455You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
4456The default is 10.
4457
4458 * New machines supported (host and target)
4459
4460SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4461Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
4462Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
4463
4464 * New hosts supported (not targets)
4465
4466IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
4467
4468 * New targets supported (not hosts)
4469
4470AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4471AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4472Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
4473
4474 * New remote interfaces
4475
4476AMD 29000 Adapt
4477AMD 29000 Minimon
4478
4479
4480*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
4481
4482 * New Facilities
4483
4484Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
4485
4486Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
4487target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
4488is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
4489remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
4490remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
4491also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
4492using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
4493stub on the target system.
4494
4495New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
4496
4497GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
4498library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
4499object file types such as a.out and coff.
4500
4501There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
4502refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
4503
4504
4505 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
4506
4507All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
4508by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
4509
4510For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
4511``Show prompt'' produces the response:
4512Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
4513
4514What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
4515print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
4516will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
4517all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
4518
4519confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
4520 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
4521 it is already running. Default is ON.
4522
4523editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
4524 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
4525 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
4526 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
4527 Default is ON.
4528
4529history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
4530 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
4531 or the value of the environment variable
4532 GDBHISTFILE.
4533
4534history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
4535 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
4536 HISTSIZE.
4537
4538history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
4539 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
4540 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
4541
4542history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
4543 history expansion will be performed on
4544 command line input. The default is OFF.
4545
4546radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
4547 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
4548 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
4549
4550height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
4551 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
4552 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
4553 variable TERM.
4554
4555width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
4556 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
4557 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
4558 variable TERM.
4559
4560Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
4561``set width'' instead.
4562
4563print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
4564 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
4565 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
4566 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
4567
4568print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
4569 is OFF.
4570
4571print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
4572 "raw" form if off.
4573
4574print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
4575 like instructions.
4576
4577print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
4578
4579
4580 * Support for Epoch Environment.
4581
4582The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
4583new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
4584are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
4585window.
4586
4587
4588 * Support for Shared Libraries
4589
4590GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
4591Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
4592before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
4593happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
4594At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
4595from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
4596shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
4597It can be abbreviated ``share''.
4598
4599sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
4600 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
4601 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
4602
4603info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
4604
4605
4606 * Watchpoints
4607
4608A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
4609expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
4610tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
4611quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
4612problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
4613more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
4614
4615watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
4616
4617info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
4618
4619delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4620disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4621enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4622
4623
4624 * C++ multiple inheritance
4625
4626When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
4627for C++ programs.
4628
4629 * C++ exception handling
4630
4631Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
4632ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
4633the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
4634handler's context).
4635
4636catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
4637 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
4638 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
4639
4640info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
4641 current stack frame.
4642
4643
4644 * Minor command changes
4645
4646The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
4647command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
4648is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
4649
4650The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
4651at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
4652frames without printing.
4653
4654 * New directory command
4655
4656'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
4657The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
4658about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
4659with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
4660find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
4661
4662 * Configuring GDB for compilation
4663
4664For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
4665for more details.
4666
4667GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
4668two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
4669Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
4670where the program that you are debugging will run.
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