RISC-V: Add native linux support.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 8.2
5
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6* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
7 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
8 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
9
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10* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
11 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
12
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13* New commands
14
15frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
16 Apply a command to some frames.
17 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
18 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
19
20taas COMMAND
21 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
22 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
23
24faas COMMAND
25 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
26 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
27
28tfaas COMMAND
29 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
30 output).
31 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
32
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33maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
34maint show dwarf unwinders
35 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
36
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37* Changed commands
38
39thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
40 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
41 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
42 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
43
4e5b2f89 44*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 45
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46* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
47 for the MIPS target.
48
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49* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
50 offset to all sections.
51
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52* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
53 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
54 address of individual sections using '-s'.
55
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56* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
57 (address of the text section).
58
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59* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
60 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
61 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
62 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
63 default.
64
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65* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
66 for the rest of the current command.
67
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68* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
69 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
70
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71* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
72 files created on FreeBSD systems.
73
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74* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
75 alignof.
76
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77* New commands
78
79set debug fbsd-nat
80show debug fbsd-nat
81 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
82
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83set|show varsize-limit
84 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
85 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
86 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
87
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88set|show record btrace cpu
89 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
90 branch trace decode.
91
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92maint check libthread-db
93 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
94 library
95
96maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
97maint show check-libthread-db
98 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
99 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
100 perform such checks.
101
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102* Python API
103
104 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
105
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106 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
107 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
108
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109 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
110
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111 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
112 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
113 of convenience variables.
114
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115 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
116 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
117 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
118
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119* New targets
120
121RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
122
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123* Removed targets and native configurations
124
125m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
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126SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
127SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
128SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 129
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130* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
131
132 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
133 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
134 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
135 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
136 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
137 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
138 reported.
139
056dec39 140* Configure changes
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141
142--enable-codesign=CERT
143 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
144 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
145 gdb to work properly.
146
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147--disable-gdbcli has been removed
148 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
149
cd385f94 150*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 151
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152* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
153 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
154 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
155
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156* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
157 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
158
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159* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
160 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
161 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
162 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
163 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
164
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165* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
166 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
167 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
168 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
169
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170* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
171 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
172
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173* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
174 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
175 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
176
177 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
178 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
179 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
180
181 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
182 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
183 environment" command.
184
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185* Completion improvements
186
187 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
188 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
189 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
190 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
191 correctly:
192
193 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
194 (gdb) b function(int)
195
196 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
197 C++ anonymous namespaces:
198
199 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
200 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
201 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
202 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
203
204 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
205 completion support, that better understands what you're
206 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
207 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
208 setting a breakpoint.
209
210 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
211
212 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
213
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214* New command line options (gcore)
215
216-a
217 Dump all memory mappings.
218
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219* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
220
221 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
222 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
223 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
224
225 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
226
227 A::B::func()
228 B::func()
229
230 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
231 on both symbols.
232
233 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
234 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
235 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
236 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
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237 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
238 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
239 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 240
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241* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
242
243 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
244 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
245 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
246
247 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
248
249 function[abi:cxx11](int)
250 ^^^^^^^^^^^
251
252 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
253 no tag, like:
254
255 (gdb) b function(int)
256
257 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
258
259 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
260
261 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
262
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263* Python Scripting
264
265 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
266 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
267 description of these.
268
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269 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
270 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
271 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 272
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273 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
274 manual for a further description of this feature.
275
276
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277* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
278
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279 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
280 specified initial working directory.
281
282 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
283 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
284
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285 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
286 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
287
288 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
289 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
290
291 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
292 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
293 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
294 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
295 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 296
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297 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
298 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
299 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
300
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301* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
302 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
303 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
304 in the *stopped notification.
305
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306* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
307 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
308
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309* New remote packets
310
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311QEnvironmentHexEncoded
312 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
313 the inferior when starting it.
314
315QEnvironmentUnset
316 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
317 before starting the remote inferior.
318
319QEnvironmentReset
320 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
321 user-set environment variables should be unset).
322
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323QStartupWithShell
324 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
325
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326QSetWorkingDir
327 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
328 working directory.
329
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330* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
331 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
332
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333* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
334 filter the tests to be run.
335
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336* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
337 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
338
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339* New commands
340
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341set|show cwd
342 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
343
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344set|show compile-gcc
345 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
346 with the 'compile' commands.
347
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348set debug separate-debug-file
349show debug separate-debug-file
350 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
351
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352set dump-excluded-mappings
353show dump-excluded-mappings
354 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
355 dumped when generating a core file.
356
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357maint info selftests
358 List the registered selftests.
359
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360starti
361 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
362
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363set|show debug or1k
364 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
365
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366set|show print type nested-type-limit
367 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
368 type printer will show.
369
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370* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
371 `o' for nexti.
372
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373* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
374
375 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
376 'int'.
377
378 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
379 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
380 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
381 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
382
383 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
384 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
385 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
386 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
387 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
388 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
389
390 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
391 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
392 unless you tell it the variable's type:
393
394 (gdb) p var
395 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
396 (gdb) p (float) var
397 $3 = 3.14
398
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399* New native configurations
400
401FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 402FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 403
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404* New targets
405
406FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 407FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 408OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 409
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410* Removed targets and native configurations
411
412Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
413
305d16a9 414*** Changes in GDB 8.0
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415
416* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
417 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
418 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 419
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420* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
421
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422* Python Scripting
423
424 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 425 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 426
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427* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
428 instructions.
429
e6485aaf 430* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
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431
432 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
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433
434 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
435 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
436 removed.
437
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438* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
439
440 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
441 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
442
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443* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
444
445 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
446 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
447 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
448 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
449 features.
450
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451* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
452
453 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
454 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
455 debugger.
456
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457* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
458
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459* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
460 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
461
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462* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
463
464 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
465
466 define mycommand
467 set $i = 0
468 while $i < $argc
469 eval "print $arg%d", $i
470 set $i = $i + 1
471 end
472 end
473
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474* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
475
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476* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
477 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
478
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479* New native configurations
480
481FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
482
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483* New targets
484
485Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 486FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 487
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488* Removed targets and native configurations
489
490Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
491Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
492
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493* New commands
494
495flash-erase
496 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
497
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498maint print arc arc-instruction address
499 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 500
db6be0d5 501* New options
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502
503set disassembler-options
504show disassembler-options
505 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
506 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
507 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
508 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
509 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
510
db6be0d5 511* New MI commands
eea78757 512
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513-target-flash-erase
514 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
515 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 516
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517-file-list-shared-libraries
518 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
519 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 520
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521-catch-handlers
522 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
523 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
524
751b375e 525*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 526
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527* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
528
529 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
530 default. One must now explicitly configure with
531 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
532 option will be removed in a future release.
533
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534* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
535 GDB connection.
536
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537* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
538 memory backward from the given address. For example:
539
540 (gdb) bt
541 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
542 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
543 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
544 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
545 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
546 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
547 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
548 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
549 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
550
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551* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
552 arrays of dynamic types.
553
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554* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
555maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
556maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
557maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
558maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
559maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
560
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561* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
562 descriptions.
563
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564* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
565 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
566 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
567
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568* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
569
570 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
571 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
572 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
573 signal received and code location.
574
575 For example:
576
577 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
578 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
579 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
580 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
581
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582* Rust language support.
583 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
584 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
585 Rust.
586
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587* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
588
589 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
590 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
591 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
592 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
593 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
594 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
595 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
596 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
597 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
598 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
599 line.
600
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601* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
602
603 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
604 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
605
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606* New commands
607
608skip -file file
609skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
610skip -function function
611skip -rfunction regular-expression
612 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
613 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
614 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
615
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616maint info line-table REGEXP
617 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
618
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619maint selftest
620 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
621
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622new-ui INTERP TTY
623 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
624 using the TTY file for input/output.
625
93daf339
TT
626* Python Scripting
627
628 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
629 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
630 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
631 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
632 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 633
463888ab
РИ
634signal-event EVENTID
635 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
636 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
637 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
638 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
639 signalling an event.
640
c37c0ba6
MK
641* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
642 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
643 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
644
f7c38292
PA
645* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
646 been removed:
647
648 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
649 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
650 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
651 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
652 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
653 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
654
22084c42
MK
655* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
656 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
657 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
658 bytecode into native code.
659
38b022b4
SM
660* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
661 recording. For example:
662
663 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
664
4034d0ff
AT
665* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
666
667 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
668
a28d8e50
YTL
669* New targets
670
671Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
672
1233c0ba 673*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 674
6e9567fe
JB
675* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
676
5d5658a1
PA
677* Per-inferior thread numbers
678
679 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
680 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
681 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
682
683 (gdb) info threads
684 Id Target Id Frame
685 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
686 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
687 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
688 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
689
690 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
691 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
692 are no longer unique between inferiors.
693
694 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
695 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 696 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
697
698 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
699 IDs.
700
701* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
702 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
703
704 (gdb) thread 2.1
705 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
706 (gdb)
707
71ef29a8
PA
708* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
709 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
710 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
711 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
712 threads 2.*".
713
c84f6bbf
PA
714* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
715 all threads.
716
663f6d42
PA
717* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
718 the current thread.
719
e3940304
PA
720* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
721 current inferior.
722
f303dbd6
PA
723* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
724 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
725 example:
726
727 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
728 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
729
cbb55fa7
MM
730* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
731
58d2eda5
PL
732* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
733
da8c46d2 734* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 735 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 736
629500fa
KS
737* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
738 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
739 clients.
740
02f024f9
YQ
741* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
742 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
743 at the same time.
744
4d9d419e
PL
745* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
746 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
747 into native code.
748
eda14cf2
YQ
749* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
750
be81798b
PA
751* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
752 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
753 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
754
3685b09f
PMR
755* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
756 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
757
fbea99ea
PA
758* New commands
759
760maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
761maint show target-non-stop
762 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
763 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
764 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
765
18989b3c
AB
766maint set bfd-sharing
767maint show bfd-sharing
768 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
769
566f5e3b
AB
770set debug bfd-cache
771show debug bfd-cache
772 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
773
6e9567fe
JB
774set debug fbsd-lwp
775show debug fbsd-lwp
776 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
777
73b8c1fd
PA
778set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
779show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
780 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
781
65706a29
PA
782set remote thread-events
783show remote thread-events
784 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
785
3685b09f
PMR
786set ada print-signatures on|off
787show ada print-signatures"
788 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
789 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
790
5fdf6324
AB
791set max-value-size
792show max-value-size
793 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
794 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
795 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
796
6ff0ba5f
DE
797* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
798 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
799 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
800 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
801 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
802 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
803
0c532a29
MM
804* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
805 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
806
f2665db5
MM
807* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
808 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
809
40e0b271
PA
810* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
811
812 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
813 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
814 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
815 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
816 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
817 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
818
fd2ae5d6 819* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 820 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 821
9f757bf7
XR
822catch handlers
823 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
824
b459a59b
DB
825* New remote packets
826
827exec stop reason
828 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
829
830exec-events feature in qSupported
831 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
832 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
833 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
834 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
835
de979965
PA
836vCtrlC
837 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
838 non-stop mode.
839
65706a29
PA
840thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
841 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
842
843thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
844 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
845
846QThreadEvents
847 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
848 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
849 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
850 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
851 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
852 stop for that same thread.
853
f2faf941 854N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
855 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
856 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
857 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
858
aab3c527
JK
859QCatchSyscalls
860 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
861 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
862
863syscall_entry stop reason
864 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
865
866syscall_return stop reason
867 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
868
b459a59b
DB
869* Extended-remote exec events
870
871 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
872 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
873 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
874
875set remote exec-event-feature-packet
876show remote exec-event-feature-packet
877 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
878
79efa585
SM
879 * Thread names in remote protocol
880
881 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
882 thread.
883
19d9d4ef
DB
884* Target remote mode fork and exec events
885
886 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
887 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
888 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
889 fork and exec catchpoints.
890
82075af2
JS
891* Remote syscall events
892
893 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
894 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
895
896set remote catch-syscall-packet
897show remote catch-syscall-packet
898 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
899
1c35a88f
LM
900* MI changes
901
902 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
903 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
904 left.
905
84654457
PA
906* Python Scripting
907
22a02324
PA
908 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
909 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
910 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
911 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
912 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
913 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
914
7c79d316 915*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 916
c16a3f52
OJ
917* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
918 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
919 including advance SIMD instructions.
920
18a94d75
DE
921* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
922
df8411da
SDJ
923* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
924 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
925 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
926 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
927 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
928 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
929 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 930
d33279b3
AT
931* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
932 cpu information :
933 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
934
236af5e3
YG
935* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
936 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
937 remote serial I/O.
938
b6577aab
DE
939* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
940 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
941 and may include things like its command line arguments.
942
b30a0bc3
JB
943* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
944 is now available on all platforms.
945
599bd15c
GB
946* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
947 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
948 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
949 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
950 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
951 backward compatibility.
952
a9a5a3d1
GB
953* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
954 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
955 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
956 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
957
1b6e6f5c
GB
958* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
959 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
960 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
961 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
962 packets" below.
963
cf75d6c3
AB
964* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
965
417c80f9
AA
966* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
967
51aad7cc
GB
968* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
969 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
970 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
971 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
972 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
973 See "New remote packets" below.
974
51f0e40d
AB
975* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
976 available register groups, including target specific groups.
977
b58c513b
PP
978* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
979 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
980 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
981 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
982 are ignored.
b58c513b 983
37442ce1
DE
984* Guile Scripting
985
986 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
987
3a8b707a
DE
988* Python Scripting
989
990 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
991 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
992 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 993 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
994 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
995 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
996 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
997 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
998 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 999
f57d2163
DE
1000* New commands
1001
1002maint print symbol-cache
1003 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
1004
1005maint print symbol-cache-statistics
1006 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
1007
1008maint flush-symbol-cache
1009 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
1010
f4abbc16
MM
1011record btrace bts
1012record bts
1013 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
1014
36de76f9
JK
1015compile print
1016 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
1017
a4ea0946
AB
1018tui enable
1019tui disable
1020 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
1021
29c1c244
WT
1022show mpx bound
1023set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 1024 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 1025
b20a6524
MM
1026record btrace pt
1027record pt
bc504a31 1028 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 1029
b0627500
MM
1030maint info btrace
1031 Print information about branch tracing internals.
1032
1033maint btrace packet-history
1034 Print the raw branch tracing data.
1035
1036maint btrace clear-packet-history
1037 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
1038
1039maint btrace clear
1040 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
1041 anew by the next "record" command.
1042
253828f1
JK
1043* New options
1044
b4f54984
DE
1045set debug dwarf-die
1046 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
1047show debug dwarf-die
1048 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
1049
1050set debug dwarf-read
1051 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
1052show debug dwarf-read
1053 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
1054
1055maint set dwarf always-disassemble
1056 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1057maint show dwarf always-disassemble
1058 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1059
1060maint set dwarf max-cache-age
1061 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1062maint show dwarf max-cache-age
1063 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1064
27e0867f
DE
1065set debug dwarf-line
1066show debug dwarf-line
1067 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
1068
ef0b411a
GB
1069set max-completions
1070show max-completions
1071 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
1072 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
1073 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
1074 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
1075
fc637f04
PP
1076set history remove-duplicates
1077show history remove-duplicates
1078 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
1079
f57d2163
DE
1080maint set symbol-cache-size
1081maint show symbol-cache-size
1082 Control the size of the symbol cache.
1083
d33501a5
MM
1084set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
1085 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
1086 BTS format.
1087 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1088 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1089
7a6a1731
GB
1090set debug linux-namespaces
1091show debug linux-namespaces
1092 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
1093
b20a6524
MM
1094set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
1095 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 1096 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
1097 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1098 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1099
b0627500
MM
1100maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
1101 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
1102 packet history.
1103
253828f1
JK
1104* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
1105 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
1106
9f050062
DE
1107* Python/Guile scripting
1108
1109 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
1110 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
1111
f4abbc16
MM
1112* New remote packets
1113
1114qXfer:btrace-conf:read
1115 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
1116
d33501a5
MM
1117Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
1118 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
1119
b20a6524 1120Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 1121 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
1122 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
1123 qSupported query.
1124
1125Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 1126 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
1127 Trace format.
1128
f7e6eed5
PA
1129swbreak stop reason
1130 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
1131 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
1132 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
1133 mode operation.
1134
1135hwbreak stop reason
1136 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
1137 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
1138
0a93529c
GB
1139vFile:fstat:
1140 Return information about files on the remote system.
1141
c78fa86a
GB
1142qXfer:exec-file:read
1143 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
1144 create a process running on the remote system.
1145
15a201c8
GB
1146vFile:setfs:
1147 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1148 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
1149 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1150 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1151
0d71eef5
DB
1152fork stop reason
1153 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
1154
1155vfork stop reason
1156 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
1157
1158vforkdone stop reason
1159 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
1160 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
1161
1162fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
1163 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
1164 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
1165 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
1166 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
1167 whether these features are enabled.
1168
1169* Extended-remote fork events
1170
1171 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
1172 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
1173 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
1174 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
1175
d33501a5
MM
1176* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
1177 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
1178 the btrace record target.
1179 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
1180
b05e3b0d
JM
1181* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
1182 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
1183
550bdf96
AA
1184* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
1185 targets.
1186
4f45d445
JK
1187* Removed command line options
1188
1189-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
1190
0800b440
JK
1191* Removed targets and native configurations
1192
1193HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
1194Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1195
58bfce93
MM
1196* New configure options
1197
1198--with-intel-pt
1199 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 1200 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
1201
1202--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
1203 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
1204 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
1205 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
1206
f5f85ab9
JB
1207*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
1208
1209* Python Scripting
1210
1211 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
1212
3b2f13ff 1213*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 1214
05db5edd
ST
1215* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
1216
5f3b99cf 1217* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
1218
1219 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
1220 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
1221 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
1222 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 1223 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
1224 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
1225 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 1226 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
1227 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
1228 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 1229 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 1230 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 1231
8fda9068
YQ
1232 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
1233 inferior.
1234
1235 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
1236 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
1237 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
1238 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
1239
faa42425
DE
1240* New Python-based convenience functions:
1241
1242 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1243 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1244 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1245 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1246
bb2ec1b3
TT
1247* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
1248 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
1249 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
1250 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
1251 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
1252 interface with this new feature are:
1253
1254 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
1255 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
1256
81219e53
DE
1257* New commands
1258
439250fb
DE
1259demangle [-l language] [--] name
1260 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
1261 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
1262 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
1263 as "maint demangler-warning".
1264
81219e53
DE
1265queue-signal signal-name-or-number
1266 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
1267
f10c5b19
JK
1268add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
1269 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
1270 scripts.
1271
f5b95c01
AA
1272maint print user-registers
1273 List all currently available "user" registers.
1274
bb2ec1b3
TT
1275compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
1276 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
1277 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
1278
1279compile file [-r|-raw] filename
1280 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
1281 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
1282 provided.
1283
70509625
PA
1284* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
1285 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
1286 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
1287 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
1288 at resume time.
1289
1290* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
1291 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
1292 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
1293 switched threads meanwhile.
1294
a25a5a45
PA
1295* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
1296
1297 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
1298 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
1299 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
1300 is now the default mode.
1301
cc485e62
DE
1302* New options
1303
1304set debug symbol-lookup
1305show debug symbol-lookup
1306 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
1307
2ddf4301
SM
1308* MI changes
1309
1310 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
1311 inferiors that have exited.
1312
bb7e3f4d
YQ
1313* New targets
1314
1315MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
1316
3831839c
PA
1317* Removed targets
1318
1319Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1320
5ab806de
PA
1321Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
1322SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
1323SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
1324VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
1325VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 1326
6bf6fd09
JB
1327* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1328 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1329 its alias "share", instead.
1330
919b9a93 1331*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 1332
8d551b02
DE
1333* New command line options
1334
1335-D data-directory
1336 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
1337
e9475ead
SA
1338* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
1339 as specified in ISO C99.
1340
a75fef0e
NC
1341* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
1342 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 1343
ed3ef339
DE
1344* Guile scripting
1345
1346 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
1347 available is determined at configure time.
1348 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
1349 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
1350
1351* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1352
1353guile [code]
1354gu [code]
1355 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
1356
1357guile-repl
1358gr
1359 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
1360
1361info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
1362 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
1363
1364* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
1365 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
1366
c6044dd1
JB
1367* New options
1368
770e7fc7
DE
1369set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
1370show print symbol-loading
1371 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
1372 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
1373 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
1374 becomes less useful.
1375
ed3ef339
DE
1376set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
1377show guile print-stack
1378 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
1379
1380set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
1381show auto-load guile-scripts
1382 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
1383
c6044dd1
JB
1384maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
1385maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
1386 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
1387 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
1388 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
1389 usage of this option.
1390
6a3cb8e8
PA
1391set auto-connect-native-target
1392
1393 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
1394 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
1395 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
1396
67b5c0c1
MM
1397set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
1398show record btrace replay-memory-access
1399 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
1400
329ea579
PA
1401maint set target-async (on|off)
1402maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
1403 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
1404 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 1405 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 1406 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
1407
1408set mi-async (on|off)
1409show mi-async
1410 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
1411 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
1412
1413* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
1414 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
1415
1416* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
1417 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
1418 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
1419 "set target-async on" command.
1420
87ce2a04
DE
1421* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1422
1423 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
1424 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
1425 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
1426 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
1427 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
1428
5de9129b
MM
1429* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
1430 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
1431 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
1432
8710b709
MM
1433* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
1434 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
1435 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
1436 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
1437 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
1438 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
1439 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
1440
0688d04e
MM
1441* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
1442 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
1443
066ce621 1444* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
1445 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
1446 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 1447
52834460
MM
1448* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
1449 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
1450 memory or registers.
1451
237b092b
AA
1452* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
1453
936d2992
PA
1454* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
1455 remote. It now works with all targets.
1456
930ee1b1
PA
1457* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
1458 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
1459 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
1460 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
1461 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
1462 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
1463 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
1464 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
1465 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
1466 target-stack".
1467
6a3cb8e8
PA
1468* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
1469 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
1470 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
1471
bc504a31 1472* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 1473
bc504a31
PA
1474* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
1475 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
1476 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
1477
969c39fb
MM
1478* New remote packets
1479
1480qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1481 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1482 branch trace incrementally.
1483
f7bd0f78
SC
1484* Python Scripting
1485
1486 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1487 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1488 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1489 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1490 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1491 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1492 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1493 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1494
36c24d95
UW
1495* New targets
1496PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1497
95060284
JB
1498* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1499 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1500 its alias "share", instead.
1501
7f3c0343
JB
1502* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1503 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1504 instead.
1505
329ea579
PA
1506* MI changes
1507
1508 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1509 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1510 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1511 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1512 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1513 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1514 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1515 commands and CLI execution commands.
1516
b7bba001 1517*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1518
33a97bbe
OJ
1519* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1520 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1521 recording has been added.
1522
08248ca9
SDJ
1523* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1524
73869dc2
DE
1525* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1526 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1527
a280dbd1
SDJ
1528* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1529 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1530 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1531 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1532 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1533 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1534 "void".
1535
52e260a3
DE
1536* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1537
9f948660
SDJ
1538* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1539
901461f8
PA
1540* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1541 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1542 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1543 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1544
1545 (gdb) p $rax
1546 $1 = <not saved>
1547
1548 (gdb) info registers rax
1549 rax <not saved>
1550
1551 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1552 "*value not available*".
1553
caf26be9
SB
1554* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1555 to binaries.
1556
1e611234
PM
1557* Python scripting
1558
1559 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1560 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1561 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1562 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1563 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1564 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1565
a1217d97
SL
1566* New targets
1567
1568Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1569Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1570Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1571
2659903b
JK
1572* Removed native configurations
1573
1574Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1575been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1576
1577arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1578i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1579i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1580i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1581m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1582sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1583vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1584
bd712aed 1585* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1586catch rethrow
1587 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1588maint check-psymtabs
1589 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1590maint check-symtabs
1591 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1592maint expand-symtabs
1593 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1594
dccca75d
EZ
1595show configuration
1596 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1597
bd712aed
DE
1598maint set|show per-command
1599maint set|show per-command space
1600maint set|show per-command time
1601maint set|show per-command symtab
1602 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1603
98297bf6
NB
1604remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1605remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1606 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1607 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1608 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1609
58d06528
JB
1610info exceptions
1611info exceptions REGEXP
1612 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1613 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1614 are listed.
1615
bd3eecc3
PA
1616* New options
1617
8fb8eb5c
DE
1618set debug symfile off|on
1619show debug symfile
1620 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1621 symbol tables within those files
1622
e7045703
DE
1623set print raw frame-arguments
1624show print raw frame-arguments
1625 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1626 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1627
bd3eecc3
PA
1628set remote trace-status-packet
1629show remote trace-status-packet
1630 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1631
a1217d97
SL
1632set debug nios2
1633show debug nios2
1634 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1635
c1e36e3e
PA
1636set range-stepping
1637show range-stepping
1638 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1639
98882a26
PA
1640set startup-with-shell
1641show startup-with-shell
1642 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1643 directly.
1644
29453a14
YQ
1645set code-cache
1646show code-cache
1647 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1648 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1649
1c2e4450
PA
1650* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1651 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1652 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1653 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1654 "set height 0".
1655
db0fec5c
DE
1656* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1657 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1658 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1659
dccca75d
EZ
1660* New command-line options
1661--configuration
1662 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1663
d0353e76
YQ
1664* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1665 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1666
b292c783
JK
1667* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1668 GDB command gcore.
1669
6e72ca20
TT
1670* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1671
b340913d
TT
1672* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1673 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1674
1675* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1676 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1677
0c557179
SDJ
1678* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1679 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1680 due to an uncaught signal.
1681
d0353e76
YQ
1682* MI changes
1683
403cb6b1 1684 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1685 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1686 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1687
6b7cbff1
JB
1688 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1689 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1690
2ea126fa
JB
1691 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1692 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1693 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1694 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1695 "undefined-command-error-code".
1696
d0353e76
YQ
1697 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1698 Trace Format now.
1699
c5867ab6
HZ
1700 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1701
c898adb7
YQ
1702 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1703 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1704 are displayed.
1705
dc673c81
YQ
1706 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1707 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1708
6211c335
YQ
1709 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1710 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1711 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1712
5713b9b5
JB
1713 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1714 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1715 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1716 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1717 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1718 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1719
40555925
JB
1720 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1721 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1722
58d06528
JB
1723 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1724 the new "info exceptions" command.
1725
0201faac
JB
1726* New system-wide configuration scripts
1727 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1728 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1729 ** ElinOS
1730 ** Wind River Linux
1731
c1e36e3e
PA
1732* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1733 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1734 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1735 below.
1736
28a93511
YQ
1737* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1738 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1739
4ac33720
UW
1740* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1741 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1742 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1743
c1e36e3e
PA
1744* New remote packets
1745
1746vCont;r
1747
1748 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1749 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1750 involvemement at each single-step.
1751
7f91dbec
GB
1752qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1753 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1754 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1755 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1756 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1757 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1758 speedup.
1759
c2d6af84
PA
1760* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1761
1762 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1763 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1764
28a93511
YQ
1765 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1766 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1767 trace state variables.
1768
7a60ad40
YQ
1769 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1770 target.
1771
6fbe845e
AB
1772* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1773 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1774
9058cc3a
TG
1775* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1776
0d12017b
JB
1777* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1778 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1779 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1780 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1781
2d450646 1782*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1783
59ea5688
MM
1784* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1785 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1786 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1787 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1788
1789set|show record full insn-number-max
1790set|show record full stop-at-limit
1791set|show record full memory-query
1792
1793* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1794 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1795 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1796 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1797 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1798
1799record btrace
1800
1801 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1802 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1803
1804* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1805 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1806 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1807
1808record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1809 instruction granularity
1810
1811record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1812 function granularity
1813
543bf33d
AT
1814* New native configurations
1815
51d66578 1816ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1817FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1818x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1819Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1820
249729c4
JB
1821* New targets
1822
51d66578
MS
1823ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1824ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1825Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1826x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1827Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1828
e64e0392
DE
1829* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1830 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1831 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1832 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1833 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1834 --data-directory command-line option.
1835
07540c15
DE
1836* New command line options:
1837
1838-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1839 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1840
e93a8774
TT
1841* Removed command line options
1842
1843-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1844 Emacs.
1845
53342f27
TT
1846* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1847 type formatting.
1848
451b7c33
TT
1849* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1850
a72c3253
DE
1851* Python scripting
1852
1853 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1854
d7de8e3c
TT
1855 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1856
18a9fc12
TT
1857 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1858
9a27f2c6
PK
1859 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1860
bea883fd
SCR
1861 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1862 of architecture in the Python API.
1863
1864 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1865 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1866
a72c3253
DE
1867* New Python-based convenience functions:
1868
1869 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1870 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1871 ** $_strlen(str)
1872 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1873
f3c8a52a
JK
1874* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1875 given an argument.
1876
1605ef26
TT
1877* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1878 default for GCC since November 2000.
1879
504b36fd
YQ
1880* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1881
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1882* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1883 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1884
23a80689
JB
1885* New configure options
1886
1887--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1888 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1889 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1890 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1891 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1892 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1893--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1894 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1895 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1896
d6b28940
TT
1897* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1898
ab04a2af
TT
1899catch signal
1900 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1901 conditions to be attached.
1902
d6b28940
TT
1903maint info bfds
1904 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1905
8315665e
YPK
1906python-interactive [command]
1907pi [command]
1908 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1909 and print the result of expressions.
1910
1911py [command]
1912 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1913
18a9fc12
TT
1914enable type-printer [name]...
1915disable type-printer [name]...
1916 Enable or disable type printers.
1917
aa9259cc
TS
1918* Removed commands
1919
1920 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1921 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1922 instead.
1923
53342f27
TT
1924* New options
1925
1926set print type methods (on|off)
1927show print type methods
1928 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1929 The default is to show them.
1930
1931set print type typedefs (on|off)
1932show print type typedefs
1933 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1934 The default is to show them.
1935
1b56eb55
JK
1936set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1937show filename-display
1938 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1939 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1940
e9f1758d
PA
1941set trace-buffer-size
1942show trace-buffer-size
1943 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1944
a46c1e42
PA
1945set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1946show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1947 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1948
be9a8770
PA
1949set debug aarch64
1950show debug aarch64
1951 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1952 The default is off.
1953
1954set debug coff-pe-read
1955show debug coff-pe-read
1956 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1957 exported symbols.
1958
1959set debug mach-o
1960show debug mach-o
1961 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1962 processing.
1963
1964set debug notification
1965show debug notification
1966 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1967
5b9afe8a
YQ
1968* MI changes
1969
1970 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1971 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1972 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1973 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1974 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1975 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1976 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1977 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1978 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1979 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1980 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1981 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1982 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1983 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1984 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1985 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1986 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1987 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1988 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1989 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1990 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1991 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1992 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1993 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1994 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1995
608e2dbb
TT
1996* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1997 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1998 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1999 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
2000
f6f899bf
HAQ
2001* New remote packets
2002
2003QTBuffer:size
2004 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
2005 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2006
10782d74
MM
2007Qbtrace:bts
2008 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
2009 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
2010 qSupported query.
2011
2012Qbtrace:off
2013 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
2014 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2015
2016qXfer:btrace:read
2017 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
2018 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2019
80c8d323 2020*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 2021
1b3371b1
L
2022* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
2023 for more x32 ABI info.
2024
d0e64392
MR
2025* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
2026
4cc0665f
MR
2027* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
2028
85d4a676
SS
2029* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
2030 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
2031 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
2032 "info os files" lists file descriptors
2033 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
2034 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
2035 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
2036 "info os msg" lists message queues
2037 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
2038
55aa24fb
SDJ
2039* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
2040 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
2041 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
2042 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
2043 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
2044 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
2045
72508ac0
PO
2046* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
2047 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
2048 record/replay support.
2049
16899756
DE
2050* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
2051
4795f398
DE
2052* Python scripting
2053
7d74f244
DE
2054 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
2055 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
2056
4795f398
DE
2057 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
2058
50897289
TT
2059 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
2060 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
2061
64e7d9dd
TT
2062 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
2063
2064 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
2065 the source at which the symbol was defined.
2066
f0823d2c
TT
2067 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
2068 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
2069 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
2070 symbol's value.
2071
7b282c5a
SCR
2072 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
2073 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
2074
a20ee7a4
SCR
2075 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
2076 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
2077 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
2078
7efc75aa
SCR
2079 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
2080 object associated with a PC value.
2081
ee0bf529
SCR
2082 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
2083 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
2084
a766d390
DE
2085* Go language support.
2086 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
2087 language.
2088
e0f9f062
DE
2089* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
2090 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
2091
217bff3e
JK
2092* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
2093 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
2094
cafec441
TT
2095* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
2096 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
2097 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
2098 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
2099 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
2100 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
2101
4aac40c8
TT
2102* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
2103 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
2104 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
2105 build/libcpp/expr.c.
2106
d99bd577
UW
2107* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
2108 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
2109
53fe1783
GB
2110* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
2111 since December 2007.
2112
e41eec66
JB
2113* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
2114 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
2115 command does. For instance:
2116
2117 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
2118
2119 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
2120 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
2121 created, using the "condition" command.
2122
5808517f
YQ
2123* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
2124 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
2125
481860b3
GB
2126* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
2127
2128* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
2129 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
2130 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
2131 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
2132 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
2133 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
2134 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
2135 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 2136
156942c7
DE
2137 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
2138 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
2139 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
2140 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
2141 the .gdb_index section.
2142
927fbba6
JB
2143* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
2144
20388dd6
YQ
2145* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2146 target.
2147
f3e0e960
SS
2148* MI changes
2149
2150 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2151
37ce89eb
SS
2152 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2153
edcc5120
TT
2154* New commands
2155
e615022a
DE
2156 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2157 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2158 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
2159
edcc5120
TT
2160 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
2161 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
2162
816338b5
SS
2163 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
2164 several hits.
2165
57651221 2166 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
2167 C++ and Java objects.
2168
06fc020f 2169 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 2170 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
2171 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
2172 configured with '--with-python'.
2173
bf88dd68
JK
2174 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
2175 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
2176 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
2177 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
2178 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
2179 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
2180 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
2181
2182 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
2183 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
2184 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
2185 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
2186
e7e0cddf
SS
2187 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
2188 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
2189 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
2190 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
2191
9cb709b6
TT
2192 ** "set print symbol"
2193 "show print symbol"
2194 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
2195 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
2196 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
2197
2d4c29c5
TS
2198* Deprecated commands
2199
2200 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
2201 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
2202
a58b110a
KB
2203* New targets
2204
2205Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 2206HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 2207
72895ff6
LM
2208* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
2209 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
2210 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
2211 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
2212 evaluates to true.
2213
2214* New options
2215
4cc0665f
MR
2216set mips compression
2217show mips compression
2218 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
2219 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
2220 mips16
2221 micromips
2222 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
2223
72895ff6
LM
2224set breakpoint condition-evaluation
2225show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 2226 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
2227 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
2228 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
2229 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
2230 target.
2231
bf88dd68
JK
2232set auto-load off
2233 Disable auto-loading globally.
2234
2235show auto-load
2236 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
2237
2238set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
2239show auto-load gdb-scripts
2240 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
2241
2242set auto-load python-scripts on|off
2243show auto-load python-scripts
2244 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
2245
2246set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
2247show auto-load local-gdbinit
2248 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
2249
2250set auto-load libthread-db on|off
2251show auto-load libthread-db
2252 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
2253
7349ff92 2254set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 2255show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
2256 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
2257 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
2258 of the directories listed by this option.
2259 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2260
bccbefd2
JK
2261set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
2262show auto-load safe-path
2263 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
2264 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2265
4dc84fd1
JK
2266set debug auto-load on|off
2267show debug auto-load
2268 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
2269
d3ce09f5 2270set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 2271show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
2272 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
2273 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
2274 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
2275 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
2276
2277set dprintf-function <expr>
2278show dprintf-function
2279set dprintf-channel <expr>
2280show dprintf-channel
2281 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
2282 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
2283
d3ce09f5
SS
2284set disconnected-dprintf on|off
2285show disconnected-dprintf
2286 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
2287 after GDB disconnects.
2288
6dea1fbd
JK
2289* New configure options
2290
7349ff92
JK
2291--with-auto-load-dir
2292 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
2293 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
2294 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
2295 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
2296 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 2297
6dea1fbd
JK
2298--with-auto-load-safe-path
2299 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 2300 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
2301
2302--without-auto-load-safe-path
2303 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
2304 security feature.
2305
72895ff6
LM
2306* New remote packets
2307
74c48cbb
PA
2308z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
2309
72895ff6
LM
2310 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
2311 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
2312 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
2313 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
2314
9b224c5e
PA
2315QProgramSignals:
2316
2317 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
2318 program without GDB involvement.
2319
8320cc4f
JK
2320* New command line options
2321
2322--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
2323 before loading inferior.
2324--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
2325 execute it before loading inferior.
2326
8837a20f
JB
2327*** Changes in GDB 7.4
2328
f8eba3c6
TT
2329* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
2330 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
2331 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
2332 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
2333 inferior changes.
2334
1bfeeb0f
JL
2335* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
2336 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
2337
480a3f21
PW
2338* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
2339 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
2340 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
2341 target hardware watchpoint.
2342
2343 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
2344 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
2345 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
2346 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
2347
3a7bf607
PM
2348* Python scripting
2349
32d1c362 2350 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 2351 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
2352 existing one.
2353
3a7bf607 2354 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
2355 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
2356 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
2357 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
2358 now "message", which just prints the error message without
2359 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 2360
baacfb07 2361 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 2362 Python API.
713389e0 2363
fa3a4f15
PM
2364 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
2365 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 2366 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
2367 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
2368 corresponding value.
2369
5e239b84
PM
2370 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
2371 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
2372 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
2373 on GDB start-up.
2374
9df2fbc4
PM
2375 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
2376 static_block will return the global and static blocks
2377 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
2378 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
2379
457e09f0
DE
2380 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
2381
6839b47f
KP
2382 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
2383 "gdb.breakpoints".
2384
cc72b2a2
KP
2385 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
2386 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
2387 available in the CLI.
2388
84ad80e6
PK
2389 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
2390 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
2391 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
2392 "some_type.items()".
2393
20c168b5
KP
2394 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
2395 new object file.
2396
03c3051a
PK
2397 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
2398 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
2399 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
2400 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
2401 any anonymous fields.
2402
7376e450
TT
2403* MI changes
2404
2405 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
2406 "solib-event".
2407
2408 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
2409 "=breakpoint-modified".
2410
2411 ** New command -ada-task-info.
2412
98a5dd13
DE
2413* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
2414 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
2415 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
2416 lives.
2417
2418 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
2419 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
2420 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
2421 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
2422 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
2423
2424 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
2425 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
2426
478aac75
DE
2427* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
2428 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
2429 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
2430 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
2431 use this option to specify where to find it.
2432
9c06b0b4
TJB
2433* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2434 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
2435 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
2436 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
2437 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
2438 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2439 section in the user manual for more details.
2440
03f2bd59
JK
2441* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
2442 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
2443 become available after that.
2444
71eba9c2 2445* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 2446
2bda9cc5
JK
2447* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
2448 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
2449 gcc version 4.7.
2450
ed59ded5
DE
2451* New commands
2452
2453!SHELL COMMAND
2454 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
2455 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
2456
9c06b0b4
TJB
2457* Changed commands
2458
2459watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
2460 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
2461 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
2462
dbaefcf7
DE
2463info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
2464 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
2465 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
2466
71eba9c2 2467info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
2468 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
2469 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
2470 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
2471 name starts with a hyphen.
2472
3065dfb6
SS
2473collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
2474 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
2475 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
2476 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
2477 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
2478 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
2479 number of bytes that will be collected.
2480
f196051f
SS
2481tstart [NOTES]
2482 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2483 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2484 setting the variable trace-notes.
2485
2486tstop [NOTES]
2487 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2488 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2489 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2490 trace-stop-notes.
2491
d248b706
KY
2492* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2493 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2494 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2495 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2496 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2497 is running.
2498
405f8e94
SS
2499* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2500 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2501 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2502
2bda9cc5
JK
2503* New options
2504
45cfd468
DE
2505set debug dwarf2-read
2506show debug dwarf2-read
2507 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2508 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2509
2510set debug symtab-create
2511show debug symtab-create
2512 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2513 creation. The default is off.
2514
baacfb07
PM
2515set extended-prompt
2516show extended-prompt
2517 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2518 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2519 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2520 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2521 prompt is displayed.
2522
2bda9cc5
JK
2523set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2524show print entry-values
2525 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2526 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2527 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2528
2529set debug entry-values
2530show debug entry-values
2531 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2532 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2533
c011a4f4
DE
2534set basenames-may-differ
2535show basenames-may-differ
2536 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2537 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2538 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2539 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2540 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2541 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2542 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2543 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2544
f196051f
SS
2545set trace-user
2546show trace-user
2547set trace-notes
2548show trace-notes
2549 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2550 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2551 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2552 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2553
2554set trace-stop-notes
2555show trace-stop-notes
2556 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2557 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2558 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2559 started by someone else.
2560
d248b706
KY
2561* New remote packets
2562
2563QTEnable
2564
2565 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2566
2567QTDisable
2568
2569 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2570
f196051f
SS
2571QTNotes
2572
2573 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2574
2575qTP
2576
2577 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2578
405f8e94
SS
2579qTMinFTPILen
2580
2581 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2582 be placed.
2583
1a532630
PP
2584* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2585 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2586
11315641
YQ
2587* New targets
2588
2589Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2590
87326c78
DD
2591* New Simulators
2592
2593Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2594
e8d56f18
JB
2595*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2596
2597* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2598
d6e00af6 2599*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2600
60f98dde
MS
2601* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2602 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2603 matches the given regular expression.
2604
eee5b35e
DD
2605* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2606
b716877b
AB
2607* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2608 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2609
aae1c79a
DE
2610* New command line options
2611
2612-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2613 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2614
a86caf66
DE
2615* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2616 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2617
99e7ae30
DE
2618* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2619 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2620 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2621
4694da01
TT
2622* GDB now understands thread names.
2623
2624 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2625 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2626
2627 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2628 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2629
f4b8a18d
KW
2630* OpenCL C
2631 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2632 has been integrated into GDB.
2633
585d1eb8
PM
2634* Python scripting
2635
da5d4055
PM
2636 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2637 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2638 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2639
9a6f1302
PM
2640 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2641 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2642 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2643 and allows for more dynamic content.
2644
29703da4
PM
2645 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2646 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2647 have an is_valid method.
2648
350c6c65
PM
2649 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2650 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2651 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2652
6e6fbe60
DE
2653 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2654
585d1eb8
PM
2655 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2656 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2657 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2658 that function like so:
2659
2660 result = some_value (10,20)
2661
0e3509db
DE
2662 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2663 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2664 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2665
7b51bc51
DE
2666 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2667 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2668 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2669 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2670 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2671
2672 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2673 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2674
99e7ae30
DE
2675 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2676
d8e22779
TT
2677 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2678 selected thread.
2679
4694da01
TT
2680 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2681 holds the thread's name.
2682
505500db
SW
2683 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2684 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2685 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2686 The following events are currently supported:
2687 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2688 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2689 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2690
def98928
TT
2691* C++ Improvements:
2692
2693 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2694 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2695
2696 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2697
2698 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2699 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2700 was added to GCC 4.5.
2701
66cb8159
TT
2702 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2703 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2704 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2705 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2706 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2707 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2708
4aac0db7
UW
2709* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2710 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2711 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2712 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2713 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2714
283e6a52
TT
2715* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2716 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2717 execution to a label.
2718
2719* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2720 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2721 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2722 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2723
b56df873 2724* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2725 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2726 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2727 of scope.
2728
ae53ffa4
PA
2729* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2730
2731 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2732 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2733 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2734 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2735 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2736 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2737
2738 (gdb) info threads
2739 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2740
2741 While now you see this:
2742
2743 (gdb) info threads
2744 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2745
2746 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2747 dumps.
2748
2749 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2750 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2751 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2752 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2753
f1310107
TJB
2754* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2755 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2756 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2757 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2758 section in the user manual for more details.
2759
248c9dbc
JB
2760* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2761
1aee7009
JB
2762 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2763 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2764
eb826dc6
MF
2765 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2766
44603653
JB
2767* New native configurations
2768
2769ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2770
91021223
MF
2771* New targets:
2772
2773Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2774
6e1bb179
JB
2775* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2776 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2777 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2778 in the GDB user manual.
2779
50c97f38
TT
2780* Guile support was removed.
2781
448a92bf
MF
2782* New features in the GNU simulator
2783
2784 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2785
66ee2731
MF
2786 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2787
76b8507d 2788*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2789
ba25b921
PA
2790* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2791
2792 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2793 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2794 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2795 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2796 was always disabled for such configurations.
2797
4656f5c6
SW
2798* C++ Improvements:
2799
2800 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2801
2802 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2803 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2804 For example:
2805 namespace A
2806 {
2807 class B { };
2808 void foo (B) { }
2809 }
2810 ...
2811 A::B b
2812 foo(b)
2813 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2814 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2815 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2816
2817 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2818
2819 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2820 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2821 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2822 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2823 entry.
2824 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2825 mentioned flavors of operators.
2826
254e6b9e
DE
2827 ** static const class members
2828
2829 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2830 class definition has been fixed.
2831
711e434b
PM
2832* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2833
2834 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2835 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2836 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2837 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2838 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2839 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2840
0fb4aa4b
PA
2841* Static tracepoints
2842
2843 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2844 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2845 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2846 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2847 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2848 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2849 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2850 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2851 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2852 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2853 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2854 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2855 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2856 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2857 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2858 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2859 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2860 the "New remote packets" section below.
2861
ca11e899
SS
2862* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2863
2864 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2865 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2866 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2867 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2868
2869* Observer mode
2870
2871 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2872 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2873 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2874 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2875 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2876 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2877 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2878
2879* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2880 current thread.
2881
711e434b
PM
2882* New remote packets
2883
2884qGetTIBAddr
2885
2886 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2887
dde08ee1
PA
2888qRelocInsn
2889
2890 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2891 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2892 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2893 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2894 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2895 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2896
0fb4aa4b
PA
2897qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2898
2899 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2900
2901qTSTMat
2902
2903 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2904 program.
2905
2906qXfer:statictrace:read
2907
2908 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2909 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2910 to gdb's qSupported query.
2911
ca11e899
SS
2912QAllow
2913
2914 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2915
2916QTDPsrc
2917
2918 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2919 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2920
3f7b2faa
DE
2921* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2922 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2923 a directory.
2924
d337e9f0
PA
2925* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2926
0fb4aa4b
PA
2927 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2928 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2929 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2930 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2931
2932 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2933 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2934 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2935 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2936 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2937 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2938 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2939
2940 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2941 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2942
c24d0242
PM
2943 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2944
c8d5aac9
L
2945* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2946 it understands register description.
2947
7c953934
TT
2948* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2949
8685c86f
L
2950* X86 general purpose registers
2951
2952 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2953 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2954 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2955 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2956 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2957
95a42b64 2958* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2959 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2960 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2961 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2962 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2963 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2964
8bd10a10
CM
2965* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2966 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2967 in the specified file.
2968
ab38a727
PA
2969* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2970 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2971 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2972 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2973 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2974 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2975 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2976 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2977 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2978 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2979
6149aea9
PA
2980* New commands
2981
f1421989
HZ
2982eval template, expressions...
2983 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2984 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2985
ab38a727
PA
2986set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2987show target-file-system-kind
2988 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2989 names.
2990
6149aea9
PA
2991save breakpoints <filename>
2992 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2993 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2994 definitions, use the `source' command.
2995
2996`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2997is now deprecated.
2998
0fb4aa4b
PA
2999info static-tracepoint-markers
3000 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
3001
3002strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
3003 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
3004 function, line, address, or marker ID.
3005
ca11e899
SS
3006set observer on|off
3007show observer
3008 Enable and disable observer mode.
3009
3010set may-write-registers on|off
3011set may-write-memory on|off
3012set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
3013set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
3014set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
3015set may-interrupt on|off
3016 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
3017 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
3018 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
3019 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
3020 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
3021 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
3022 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
3023
3024set record memory-query on|off
3025show record memory-query
3026 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
3027 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
3028
53a71c06
CR
3029* Changed commands
3030
3031disassemble
3032 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
3033
f3e9a817
PM
3034* Python scripting
3035
9279c692
JB
3036** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
3037 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
3038 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
3039 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
3040 GDB using Python' in the manual.
3041
adc36818 3042** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
3043 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
3044 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
3045 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 3046
fa33c3cd 3047** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
3048 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
3049
3050** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
3051
3052** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 3053
967cf477
DE
3054** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
3055
8a1ea21f
DE
3056** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
3057 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
3058 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
3059
a7bdde9e
VP
3060* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
3061there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
3062tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
3063regular breakpoints.
3064
05071a4d
PA
3065* New targets
3066
3067ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
3068
6aecb9c2
JB
3069* D language support.
3070 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
3071 language.
3072
431e49aa
TJB
3073* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
3074 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
3075 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
3076 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
3077 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
3078
3079* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
3080 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
3081 conditions of the form:
3082
3083 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
3084
3085 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
3086 interface mentioned above.
3087
bfbf3774 3088*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 3089
4eef138c
TT
3090* C++ Improvements
3091
3092 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
3093
3094 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
3095 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
3096 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
3097 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
3098 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
3099
4eef138c
TT
3100 ** Bug Fixes
3101
3102 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
3103 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
3104 qualified name.
3105
3106 ** Cast Operators
3107
3108 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
3109 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
3110
2d1c1221
ME
3111* New targets
3112
3113Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 3114Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
3115
3116* New Simulators
3117
3118Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 3119Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 3120
6c95b8df
PA
3121* Multi-program debugging.
3122
3123 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
3124 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
3125 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
3126 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
3127 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
3128 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
3129 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
3130 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
3131
d5551862
SS
3132* New tracing features
3133
3134 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
3135
3136 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
3137
3138 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
3139 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
3140 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
3141 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
3142 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
3143 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
3144 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3145 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
3146 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3147 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 3148
d5551862 3149 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
3150
3151 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3152 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3153 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
3154 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
3155 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
3156 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
3157 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
3158 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
3159 the regular trace command.
3160
d5551862
SS
3161 ** Disconnected tracing
3162
3163 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
3164 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
3165 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
3166 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
3167 connection is lost unexpectedly.
3168
00bf0b85
SS
3169 ** Trace files
3170
3171 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
3172 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
3173 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
3174 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
3175 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
3176 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
3177 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
3178
3179 ** Circular trace buffer
3180
3181 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
3182 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
3183 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
3184 not be available for all target agents.
3185
21a0512e
PP
3186* Changed commands
3187
3188disassemble
3189 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
3190 the arguments to be comma-separated.
3191
0fe7935b
DJ
3192info variables
3193 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
3194 which only declare a variable are not shown.
3195
fb2e7cb4
JB
3196source
3197 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
3198 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
3199 support.
3200
3201 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
3202 "set script-extension" (see below).
3203
6c95b8df
PA
3204* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3205
399cd161
MS
3206record save [<FILENAME>]
3207 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
3208 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
3209
3210record restore <FILENAME>
3211 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
3212 earlier time, for replay debugging.
3213
6c95b8df
PA
3214add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
3215 Add a new inferior.
3216
3217clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
3218 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
3219 inferior has loaded.
3220
3221remove-inferior ID
3222 Remove an inferior.
3223
3224maint info program-spaces
3225 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
3226
9a7071a8
JB
3227set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
3228show remote interrupt-sequence
3229 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
3230 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
3231 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
3232 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
3233 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
3234
3235set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
3236show remote interrupt-on-connect
3237 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
3238 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
3239 Linux kernel.
3240
3241set remotebreak [on | off]
3242show remotebreak
3243Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
3244
f61e138d
SS
3245tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
3246 Create or modify a trace state variable.
3247
3248info tvariables
3249 List trace state variables and their values.
3250
3251delete tvariable $NAME ...
3252 Delete one or more trace state variables.
3253
6da95a67
SS
3254teval EXPR, ...
3255 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
3256 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
3257
7a697b8d
SS
3258ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
3259 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
3260
b0f02ee9
JK
3261* New expression syntax
3262
3263 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
3264 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
3265
6c95b8df
PA
3266* New options
3267
3268set follow-exec-mode new|same
3269show follow-exec-mode
3270 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
3271 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
3272 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
3273
236f1d4d
SS
3274set default-collect EXPR, ...
3275show default-collect
3276 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
3277 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
3278 such as registers or a critical global variable.
3279
d5551862
SS
3280set disconnected-tracing
3281show disconnected-tracing
3282 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
3283 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
3284 upon disconnection.
3285
4daf5ac0
SS
3286set circular-trace-buffer
3287show circular-trace-buffer
3288 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
3289 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
3290 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
3291 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
3292
fb2e7cb4
JB
3293set script-extension off|soft|strict
3294show script-extension
3295 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
3296 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
3297 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
3298 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
3299 evaluation failed.
3300 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
3301
2b71fc8e
JB
3302set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
3303show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
3304 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
3305 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
3306 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
3307 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
3308 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
3309 is on.
3310
de2e5182
TT
3311* Python API Improvements
3312
3313 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
3314 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
3315 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
3316
3317 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
3318 `is_base_class' attribute.
3319
3320 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
3321
3322 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
3323 evaluate an expression.
3324
f61e138d
SS
3325* New remote packets
3326
3327QTDV
3328 Define a trace state variable.
3329
3330qTV
3331 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
3332
d5551862
SS
3333QTDisconnected
3334 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
3335
4daf5ac0
SS
3336QTBuffer:circular
3337 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
3338
d5551862
SS
3339qTfP, qTsP
3340 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
3341
2d483d34
MS
3342* Bug fixes
3343
3344Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
3345
6e0e5977
JB
3346Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
3347much more reliable. In particular:
3348 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
3349 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
3350 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
3351 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
3352 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
3353 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
3354 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
3355 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
3356 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
3357 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
3358 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
3359 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
3360 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
3361 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
3362 non-threaded programs.
3363
93c26624
JK
3364PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
3365This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
3366libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
3367executable program.
3368
abc7453d 3369*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 3370
4efc6507
DE
3371* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
3372dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
3373them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
3374for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
3375"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
3376
782b2b07
SS
3377* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
3378breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
3379or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
3380the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
3381for tracepoint actions.
3382
53a71c06
CR
3383* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
3384raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
3385modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 3386
e7a8dbfb
HZ
3387* Process record and replay
3388
3389 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
3390 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
3391 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
3392 execute commands.
3393
64644d9b
MS
3394* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
3395step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
3396set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
3397reverse execution.
3398
b9412953
DD
3399* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
3400feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
34012.6.28 or later.
3402
6c7a06a3
TT
3403* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
3404target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
3405char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
3406literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
3407U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
3408`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
3409system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
3410the installation instructions for more information.
3411
f1838a98
UW
3412* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
3413remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
3414with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
3415the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
3416
55333a84
DE
3417* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
3418and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
3419
7f6a6314
PM
3420* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
3421now complete on file names.
3422
65d12d83
TT
3423* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
3424completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
3425For instance, consider:
3426
3427 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
3428 # struct example variable;
3429 (gdb) p variable.
3430
3431If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
3432completions will be "f1" and "f2".
3433
edb3359d
DJ
3434* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
3435the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
3436
2fae03e8
TT
3437* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
3438operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
3439macros.
3440
47a3467a 3441* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
3442the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
3443implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
3444
3445* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
3446registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
3447can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
3448and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 3449
08388c79
DE
3450* New remote packets
3451
3452qSearch:memory:
3453 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3454
a6f3e723
SL
3455QStartNoAckMode
3456 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
3457 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
3458 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
3459
d7713ae0
EZ
3460vKill
3461 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
3462 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
3463
07e059b5
VP
3464qXfer:osdata:read
3465 Obtains additional operating system information
3466
47a3467a
PA
3467qXfer:siginfo:read
3468qXfer:siginfo:write
3469 Read or write additional signal information.
3470
060871df
PA
3471* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
3472
3473 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
3474 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
3475 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
3476
c055b101 3477* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 3478DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
3479
3480* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
3481and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
3482`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 3483
31fffb02
CS
3484* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3485with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3486
88d8a8e0
JB
3487* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3488
7f99b190
JB
3489* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3490
ccd213ac
DJ
3491* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3492which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3493
1fddbabb 3494* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3495list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3496
a0ef4274
DJ
3497* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3498conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3499have also been fixed.
3500
bfb8797a 3501* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3502From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3503are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3504
71c25dea
TT
3505* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3506example, given:
3507
3508 template<typename T> class C { };
3509 C<char const *> c;
3510
3511GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3512
3513 ptype C<char const *>
3514 ptype C<char const*>
3515 ptype C<const char *>
3516 ptype C<const char*>
3517
ccd213ac
DJ
3518* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3519
3520 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3521 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3522
7ae0e2a2
UW
3523 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3524 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3525 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3526
a6f3e723
SL
3527 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3528 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3529
da8bd9a3
DJ
3530 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3531 gdbserver.
3532
d70e31dd
DE
3533 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3534 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3535
3536 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3537 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3538 as appropriate.
3539
d57a3c85
TJB
3540* Python scripting
3541
3542 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3543 available is determined at configure time.
3544
d8906c6f
TJB
3545 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3546
aadc346a
JB
3547* Ada tasking support
3548
3549 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3550 been introduced:
3551
3552 info tasks
3553 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3554 info task N
3555 Print detailed information about task number N.
3556 task
3557 Print the task number of the current task.
3558 task N
3559 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3560
adb483fe
DJ
3561* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3562add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3563
2277426b
PA
3564* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3565
3566 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3567 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3568 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3569 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3570 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3571 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3572 below.
3573
08d16641
PA
3574* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3575"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3576information.
3577
e35359c5
UW
3578* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3579to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3580architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3581See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3582more information.
3583
85e747d2
UW
3584* Multi-architecture debugging.
3585
3586 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3587 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3588 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3589 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3590 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3591
3592* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3593use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3594Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3595powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3596--enable-targets configure option.
3597
11ade57a
PA
3598* Non-stop mode debugging.
3599
3600 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3601 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3602 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3603 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3604 section in the user manual for more information.
3605
3606 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3607 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3608 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3609 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3610 extensions on linux targets.
3611
d7713ae0 3612* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3613
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3614catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3615 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3616 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3617 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3618 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3619 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3620 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3621 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3622 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3623
08388c79
DE
3624find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3625 val1 [, val2, ...]
3626 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3627
d57a3c85
TJB
3628maint set python print-stack
3629maint show python print-stack
3630 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3631
3632python [CODE]
3633 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3634
d7713ae0
EZ
3635macro define
3636macro list
3637macro undef
3638 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3639 interactively.
3640
3641info os processes
3642 Show operating system information about processes.
3643
2277426b
PA
3644info inferiors
3645 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3646
3647inferior NUM
3648 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3649
3650detach inferior NUM
3651 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3652
3653kill inferior NUM
3654 Kill inferior number NUM.
3655
d7713ae0
EZ
3656* New options
3657
3285f3fe
UW
3658set spu stop-on-load
3659show spu stop-on-load
3660 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3661
ff1a52c6
UW
3662set spu auto-flush-cache
3663show spu auto-flush-cache
3664 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3665 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3666
d7713ae0
EZ
3667set sh calling-convention
3668show sh calling-convention
3669 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3670
e0a3ce09 3671set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3672show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3673 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3674
3675set disassemble-next-line
3676show disassemble-next-line
3677 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3678 the debuggee stops.
3679
3680set remote noack-packet
3681show remote noack-packet
3682 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3683 under "New remote packets."
3684
3685set remote query-attached-packet
3686show remote query-attached-packet
3687 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3688
3689set remote read-siginfo-object
3690show remote read-siginfo-object
3691 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3692 packet.
3693
3694set remote write-siginfo-object
3695show remote write-siginfo-object
3696 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3697 packet.
3698
40ab02ce
MS
3699set remote reverse-continue
3700show remote reverse-continue
3701 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3702
3703set remote reverse-step
3704show remote reverse-step
3705 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3706
d7713ae0
EZ
3707set displaced-stepping
3708show displaced-stepping
3709 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3710 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3711 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3712
3713set debug displaced
3714show debug displaced
3715 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3716
3717maint set internal-error
3718maint show internal-error
3719 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3720
3721maint set internal-warning
3722maint show internal-warning
3723 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3724
ccd213ac
DJ
3725set exec-wrapper
3726show exec-wrapper
3727unset exec-wrapper
3728 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3729
aad4b048
JB
3730set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3731show multiple-symbols
3732 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3733 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3734 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3735
74960c60
VP
3736set breakpoint always-inserted
3737show breakpoint always-inserted
3738 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3739 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3740 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3741
0428b8f5
DJ
3742set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3743show arm fallback-mode
3744set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3745show arm force-mode
3746 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3747 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3748 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3749 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3750
10568435
JK
3751set disable-randomization
3752show disable-randomization
3753 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3754 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3755 multiple debugging sessions.
3756
d7713ae0
EZ
3757set non-stop
3758show non-stop
3759 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3760 a breakpoint.
3761
b3eb342c 3762set target-async
d7713ae0 3763show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3764 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3765 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3766 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3767 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3768
6c7a06a3
TT
3769set target-wide-charset
3770show target-wide-charset
3771 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3772 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3773
84603566
SL
3774set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3775show tcp auto-retry
3776set tcp connect-timeout
3777show tcp connect-timeout
3778 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3779 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3780 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3781
17a37d48
PP
3782set libthread-db-search-path
3783show libthread-db-search-path
3784 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3785 libthread_db.
3786
d4db2f36
PA
3787set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3788show schedule-multiple
3789 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3790 the current process.
3791
4e5d721f
DE
3792set stack-cache
3793show stack-cache
3794 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3795 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3796 affecting correctness.
3797
910c5da8
JB
3798set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3799show interactive-mode
3800 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3801 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3802 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3803 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3804 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3805
2277426b
PA
3806* Removed commands
3807
3808info forks
3809 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3810 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3811 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3812 command.
3813
3814fork NUM
3815 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3816 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3817 alias for the `fork' command.
3818
3819process PID
3820 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3821 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3822 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3823
3824delete fork NUM
3825 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3826 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3827 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3828 fork' command.
3829
3830detach fork NUM
3831 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3832 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3833 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3834 fork' command.
3835
a80b95ba
TG
3836* New native configurations
3837
3838x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3839
b8bfd3ed
JB
3840x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3841
75a2d5e7
TT
3842* New targets
3843
c28c63d8 3844Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3845x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3846x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3847S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3848
6de3146c
PA
3849* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3850 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3851
d5cbbe6e
JB
3852* Removed commands
3853
3854catch load
3855catch unload
3856 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3857
75feb17d 3858*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3859
af5ca30d
NH
3860* New native configurations
3861
3862NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3863Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3864
3865* New targets
3866
3867NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3868Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3869
7a404eba
PA
3870* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3871
3872 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3873 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3874 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3875 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3876
430ebac9
PA
3877* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3878(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3879
fe6fbf8b 3880* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3881is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3882
3883* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3884including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3885and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3886
10665d76
JB
3887* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3888accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3889more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3890
7cc46491
DJ
3891* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3892
d71340b8
DJ
3893* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3894registers on PowerPC targets.
3895
523c4513
DJ
3896* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3897targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3898
a6b151f1
DJ
3899* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3900commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3901
2d717e4f
DJ
3902* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3903extended-remote mode.
3904
24a836bd 3905* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3906The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3907error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3908The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3909
d0c678e6
UW
3910* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3911building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3912target architectures.
3913
d64a946d
TJB
3914* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3915Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3916now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3917stored in two consecutive float registers.
3918
ee163bf5
VP
3919* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3920breakpoints now.
3921
b93b6ca7 3922* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3923Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3924include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3925 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3926 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3927 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3928 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3929 of an assignment
3930 - Improved command completion in Ada
3931 - Several bug fixes
3932
d001be7a
DJ
3933* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3934process.
3935
a6b151f1
DJ
3936* New commands
3937
6d53d0af
JB
3938set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3939show print frame-arguments
3940 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3941 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3942
a6b151f1
DJ
3943remote put
3944remote get
3945remote delete
3946 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3947
3948* New MI commands
3949
3950-target-file-put
3951-target-file-get
3952-target-file-delete
3953 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3954
3955* New remote packets
3956
3957vFile:open:
3958vFile:close:
3959vFile:pread:
3960vFile:pwrite:
3961vFile:unlink:
3962 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3963
2d717e4f
DJ
3964vAttach
3965 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3966 mode.
3967
3968vRun
3969 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3970
8d5f9c6f 3971*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3972
19d378fc
MS
3973* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3974bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3975Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3976
3a40aaa0
UW
3977* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3978symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3979-Bsymbolic linker option.
3980
a6ec25f2
BW
3981* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3982recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3983is not supported.
3984
6dd09645
JB
3985* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3986frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3987
c9bb8148
DJ
3988* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
398932-bit or 64-bit register values.
3990
0d5de010
DJ
3991* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3992
23181151
DJ
3993* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3994target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3995a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3996
ea37ba09
DJ
3997* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3998automatically displayed as character or string data.
3999
4000* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
4001arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
4002as strings.
e1f48ead 4003
123dc839
DJ
4004* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
4005for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 4006only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 4007
05a4558a
DJ
4008* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
4009iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 4010
7c963485
PA
4011* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
4012ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
4013has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
4014
b18be20d
DJ
4015* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
4016
0ca420ce
UW
4017* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
4018
31d99776
DJ
4019* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
4020layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
4021segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
4022
a4642986
MR
4023* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
4024immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
4025
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4026* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
4027"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
4028packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
4029where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
4030Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
4031
4032* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
4033(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
4034
4035* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
4036according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 4037
c9bb8148
DJ
4038* New commands
4039
23776285
MR
4040set remoteflow
4041show remoteflow
4042 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
4043 when debugging using remote targets.
4044
c9bb8148
DJ
4045set mem inaccessible-by-default
4046show mem inaccessible-by-default
4047 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4048 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4049 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
4050 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
4051 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
4052
4053set breakpoint auto-hw
4054show breakpoint auto-hw
4055 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4056 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4057 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
4058 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
4059 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
4060 including "next" and "finish".
4061
0e420bd8
JB
4062catch exception
4063catch exception unhandled
4064 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
4065
4066catch assert
4067 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
4068
f822c95b
DJ
4069set sysroot
4070show sysroot
4071 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
4072 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
4073 an alias to "set sysroot".
4074
83cc5c53
UW
4075info spu
4076 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
4077 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
4078 architecture.
4079
bd372731
MK
4080* New native configurations
4081
4082OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
4083
23181151
DJ
4084set tdesc filename
4085unset tdesc filename
4086show tdesc filename
4087 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
4088 not query the target for its built-in description.
4089
c9bb8148
DJ
4090* New targets
4091
54fe9172 4092OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 4093MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 4094Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 4095
6dd09645
JB
4096* New remote packets
4097
4098QPassSignals:
4099 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
4100 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
4101
23181151
DJ
4102qXfer:features:read:
4103 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
4104 features.
6dd09645 4105
83cc5c53
UW
4106qXfer:spu:read:
4107qXfer:spu:write:
4108 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
4109 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
4110
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4111qXfer:libraries:read:
4112 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
4113 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
4114 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
4115 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
4116
483367ee
DJ
4117* Removed targets
4118
4119Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
4120
d08950c4
UW
4121alpha*-*-osf1*
4122alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 4123d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
4124hppa*-*-hiux*
4125i[34567]86-ncr-*
4126i[34567]86-*-dgux*
4127i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
4128i[34567]86-*-netware*
4129i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
4130i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
4131i[34567]86-*-sco*
4132i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
4133i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
4134i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
4135i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
4136i[34567]86-*-unixware*
4137i[34567]86-*-sysv*
4138i[34567]86-*-isc*
4139m68*-cisco*-*
4140m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 4141mips*-*-pe
483367ee 4142rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 4143sh*-*-pe
483367ee 4144
7ce59000
DJ
4145* Other removed features
4146
4147target abug
4148target cpu32bug
4149target est
4150target rom68k
4151
4152 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4153
ea35711c
DJ
4154target hms
4155target e7000
4156target sh3
4157target sh3e
4158
4159 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
4160 H8/300.
4161
4162target ocd
4163
4164 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
4165 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
4166 interfaces.
4167
7ce59000
DJ
4168DWARF 1 support
4169
4170 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
4171 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
4172
54d61198
DJ
4173Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
4174
4175 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
4176 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
4177 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
4178 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
4179
ea35711c
DJ
4180MIPS ".pdr" sections
4181
4182 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
4183 in debugging information.
4184
4185Scheme support
4186
4187 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
4188 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
4189
1a69e1e4
DJ
4190set mips stack-arg-size
4191set mips saved-gpreg-size
4192
4193 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
4194
6dd09645 4195*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 4196
ca3bf3bd
DJ
4197* New targets
4198
4199Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 4200Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 4201
6aec2e11
DJ
4202* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
4203(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
4204running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
4205
4206* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
4207Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
4208supported.
4209
17218d91
DJ
4210* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
4211broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
4212
9ebce043
DJ
4213* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
4214stub provides the required support.
4215
7d3d3ece
DJ
4216* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
4217longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
4218
4f8253f3
JB
4219* New commands
4220
4221set substitute-path
4222unset substitute-path
4223show substitute-path
4224 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
4225 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
4226 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
4227 between compilation and debugging.
4228
9fa66fd7
AS
4229set trace-commands
4230show trace-commands
4231 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
4232 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
4233 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
4234
1f5befc1
DJ
4235* REMOVED features
4236
4237The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
4238
2ec3381a
DJ
4239Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
4240an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
4241
3d00d119
DJ
4242The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
4243
be2a5f71
DJ
4244* New remote packets
4245
4246qSupported:
4247 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
4248 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
4249 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
4250 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
4251 target.
4252
0876f84a
DJ
4253qXfer:auxv:read:
4254 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
4255 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
4256
9ebce043
DJ
4257qXfer:memory-map:read:
4258 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
4259 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
4260
4261vFlashErase:
4262vFlashWrite:
4263vFlashDone:
4264 Erase and program a flash memory device.
4265
0876f84a
DJ
4266* Removed remote packets
4267
4268qPart:auxv:read:
4269 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
4270 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
4271
e374b601 4272*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 4273
96309189
MS
4274* New targets
4275
4276Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
4277
4278Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4279
53e5f3cf
AS
4280* New commands
4281
4282init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
4283 only if it doesn't already have a value.
4284
ac264b3b
MS
4285The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
4286
4287checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
4288
4289restart <n> Return the program state to a
4290 previously saved state.
4291
4292info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
4293
4294delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
4295
4296set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
4297 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
4298
4299info forks List forks of the user program that
4300 are available to be debugged.
4301
4302fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
4303 forks of the user program that are
4304 available to be debugged.
4305
4306delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4307 that are available to be debugged (and
4308 kill the forked process).
4309
4310detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4311 that are available to be debugged (and
4312 allow the process to continue).
4313
3950dc3f
NS
4314* New architecture
4315
4316Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
4317
0ea3f30e
DJ
4318* Improved Windows host support
4319
4320GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
4321native console support, and remote communications using either
4322network sockets or serial ports.
4323
f79daebb
GM
4324* Improved Modula-2 language support
4325
4326GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
4327basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
4328pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
4329printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
4330written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
4331GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
4332
acab6ab2
MM
4333* REMOVED features
4334
4335The ARM rdi-share module.
4336
f4267320
DJ
4337The Netware NLM debug server.
4338
53e5f3cf 4339*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 4340
e0ecbda1
MK
4341* New native configurations
4342
02a677ac 4343OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
4344OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
4345
d64a6579
KB
4346* New targets
4347
4348Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4349
b33a6190
AS
4350* New command line options
4351
4352--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
4353--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
4354 the child (debugged) program exited with.
4355--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
4356 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
4357 specified multiple times and in conjunction
4358 with the --command (-x) option.
4359
11dced61
AC
4360* Deprecated commands removed
4361
4362The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
4363removed:
4364
4365 Command Replacement
4366 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
4367 othernames set arm disassembler
4368 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
4369 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
4370 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
4371 regs info registers
4372
6fe85783
MK
4373* New BSD user-level threads support
4374
4375It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
4376library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
4377configurations are:
4378
4379FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4380FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
4381OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
4382
4383Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
4384are not yet supported.
4385
5260ca71
MS
4386* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
4387(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
4388
e84ecc99
AC
4389* REMOVED configurations and files
4390
4391VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 4392Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 4393National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 4394
31e35378
JB
4395* New "set print array-indexes" command
4396
4397After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
4398when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
4399behavior.
4400
e85e5c83
MK
4401* VAX floating point support
4402
4403GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
4404
d91e9901
AS
4405* User-defined command support
4406
4407In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
4408to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
4409section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
4410
f2cb65ca
MC
4411*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
4412
f47b1503
AS
4413* New command line option
4414
4415GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
4416debugging.
4417
f2cb65ca
MC
4418* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
4419
4420GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
4421information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
4422by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
4423proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
4424to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 4425
d08c0230
AC
4426* Internationalization
4427
4428When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
4429internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
4430continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
4431
117ea3cf
PH
4432* Ada
4433
4434Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
4435implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
4436into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
4437
d08c0230
AC
4438* New native configurations
4439
4440GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
4441
4442* Remote 'p' packet
4443
4444GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
4445packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
4446
4447* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
4448
4449GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4450The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
4451features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
4452i386 application).
4453
4454GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
4455compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
4456continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
4457configurations:
4458
4459hppa-*-hpux
4460ia64-*-aix
4461mips-*-irix*
4462*-*-lynx
4463mips-*-linux-gnu
4464sds protocol
4465xdr protocol
4466powerpc bdm protocol
4467
4468Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4469made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
4470
4471* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4472
4473Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4474been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4475configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4476permanently REMOVED.
4477
4478h8300-*-*
4479mcore-*-*
4480mn10300-*-*
4481ns32k-*-*
4482sh64-*-*
4483v850-*-*
4484
ebb7c577
AC
4485*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4486
4487* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4488
4489When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4490heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4491been fixed.
4492
4493* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4494
4495When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4496fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4497IRIX long double values).
4498
4499* VAX and "next"
4500
4501A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4502command. This problem has been fixed.
4503
860660cb 4504*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4505
0dea2468
AC
4506* Fix for ``many threads''
4507
4508On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4509rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4510error message:
4511
4512 ptrace: No such process.
4513 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4514
4515This problem has been fixed.
4516
2c07db7a
AC
4517* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4518
4519Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4520GDB to dump core).
4521
c23968a2
JB
4522* New ``start'' command.
4523
4524This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4525
71009278
MK
4526* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4527
4528Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4529live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4530platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4531
4532FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4533FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4534NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4535NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4536NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4537OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4538OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4539OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4540OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4541
3c0b7db2
AC
4542* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4543
4544Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4545These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4546of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4547call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4548signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4549
73cc75f3
AC
4550Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4551features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4552include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4553
7243600a
BF
4554* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4555
6f606e1c
MK
4556* New native configurations
4557
97dc871c 4558GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4559OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4560OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4561OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4562OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4563NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4564OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4565
a1b461bf
AC
4566* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4567
4568GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4569The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4570including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4571migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4572compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4573work, was also included.
4574
4575GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4576module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4577
4578h8300-*-*
4579mcore-*-*
4580mn10300-*-*
4581ns32k-*-*
4582sh64-*-*
4583v850-*-*
4584xstormy16-*-*
4585
4586Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4587made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4588
3c7012f5
AC
4589* REMOVED configurations and files
4590
4591Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4592Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4593Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4594Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4595Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4596AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4597Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4598decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4599riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4600sonymips mips-sony-*
4601sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4602
e5fe55f7
AC
4603*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4604
4605* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4606
4607The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4608GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4609command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4610program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4611with GDB".
4612
4613* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4614
4615Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4616libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4617cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4618GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4619shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4620the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4621are created.
4622
4623Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4624
4625* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4626
4627The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4628non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4629compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4630
4631* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4632
4633Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4634wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4635
4636* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4637
4638The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4639permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4640systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4641
4642* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4643
4644Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4645has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4646
4647* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4648
4649GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4650its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4651panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4652
4653* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4654
4655When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4656by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4657not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4658
faae5abe 4659*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4660
9175c9a3
MC
4661* Removed --with-mmalloc
4662
4663Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4664conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4665
3cc87ec0
MK
4666* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4667
4668The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4669the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4670and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4671you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4672
f0424ef6
MK
4673* Revised SPARC target
4674
4675The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4676FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4677support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4678from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4679(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4680
59659be2
ILT
4681* New C++ demangler
4682
4683GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4684names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4685with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4686programs.
4687
9e08b29b
DJ
4688* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4689
4690GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4691arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4692encountered these.
4693
8dfe8985
DC
4694* C++ nested types and namespaces
4695
4696GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4697improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4698is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4699Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4700namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4701"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4702frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4703if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4704GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4705
cced5e27
MK
4706* New native configurations
4707
4708NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4709OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4710OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4711OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4712OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4713
b4b4b794
KI
4714* New debugging protocols
4715
4716M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4717
7989c619
AC
4718* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4719
4720The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4721and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4722tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4723
5994185b
AC
4724* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4725
4726Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4727been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4728configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4729permanently REMOVED.
4730
4731Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4732Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4733Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4734Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4735Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4736AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4737Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4738decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4739riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4740sonymips mips-sony-*
4741sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4742
0ddabb4c
AC
4743* REMOVED configurations and files
4744
4745SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4746SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4747Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4748Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4749H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4750HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4751HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4752HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4753PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4754386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4755Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4756 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4757 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4758SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4759SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4760Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4761Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4762
c7f1390e
DJ
4763*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4764
1fe43d45
AC
4765* Objective-C
4766
4767Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4768integrated into GDB.
4769
e6beb428
AC
4770* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4771
4772DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4773information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4774By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4775backtraces.
4776
4777The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4778have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4779DWARF 2 CFI support.
4780
4781* Hosted file I/O.
4782
4783GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4784file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4785remote protocol documentation for details.
4786
4787* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4788
4789All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4790architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4791to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4792ppc32 on ppc64).
4793
4794* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4795
4796GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4797per-thread variables.
4798
4799* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4800
4801GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4802GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4803
4804* Separate debug info.
4805
4806GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4807automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4808of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4809system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4810and optional debug files.
4811
4812* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4813
4814DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4815describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4816debugger.
4817
4818GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4819for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4820
4821* Java
4822
4823A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4824Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4825considered "useable".
4826
85f8f974
DJ
4827* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4828
4829The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4830commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4831kernel.
4832
0fac0b41
DJ
4833* GDB supports logging output to a file
4834
4835There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4836used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4837
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4838* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4839
4840The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4841disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4842command.
4843
e286caf2 4844* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4845
4846The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4847registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4848
d28f9cdf
DJ
4849* Profiling support
4850
4851A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4852be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4853session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4854"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4855data, for more informative profiling results.
4856
da0f9dcd
AC
4857* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4858
4859The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4860option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4861"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4862
4863Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4864removed.
4865
fb9b6b35
JJ
4866Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4867Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4868Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4869 in a subsequent -var-update.
4870
954a4db8
MK
4871* New native configurations.
4872
4873FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4874
6760f9e6
JB
4875* Multi-arched targets.
4876
b4263afa 4877HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4878Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4879
1b831c93
AC
4880* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4881
4882Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4883been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4884configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4885permanently REMOVED.
4886
8b0e5691 4887Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4888Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4889H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4890HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4891HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4892HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4893PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4894Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4895 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4896 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4897Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4898Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4899
5835abe7
NC
4900* REMOVED configurations and files
4901
4902V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4903Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4904IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4905i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4906i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4907i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4908HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4909 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4910 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4911Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4912Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4913Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4914OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4915I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4916
a094c6fb
AC
4917* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4918
4919The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4920the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4921context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4922address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4923The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4924
299ffc64 4925*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4926
46248966
AC
4927* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4928
4929When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4930`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4931in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4932library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4933shared libs like mad''.
4934
b9d14705 4935* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4936
b9d14705
DJ
4937Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4938the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4939arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4940powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4941
e0e9281e
JB
4942* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4943
4944GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4945and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4946they expand.
4947
dd73b9bb
AC
4948The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4949invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4950
4951The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4952macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4953
e0e9281e
JB
4954Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4955information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4956your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4957information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4958
2250ee0c
CV
4959* Multi-arched targets.
4960
6e3ba3b8
JT
4961DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4962DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4963NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4964National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4965Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4966Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4967
cd9bfe15 4968* New targets.
e33ce519 4969
456f8b9d
DB
4970Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4971
e33ce519 4972
da8ca43d
JT
4973* New native configurations
4974
4975Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4976SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4977MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4978UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4979
cd9bfe15
AC
4980* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4981
4982Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4983been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4984configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4985permanently REMOVED.
4986
92eb23c5 4987Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4988OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4989IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4990Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4991Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4992Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4993i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4994i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4995i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4996HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4997 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4998 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4999I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 5000
db034ac5
AC
5001* OBSOLETE languages
5002
5003CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
5004
cd9bfe15
AC
5005* REMOVED configurations and files
5006
5007AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5008A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5009AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5010AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5011AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5012
5013testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
5014
20f01a46
DH
5015* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
5016
5017This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
5018commands. The default is 1024.
5019
a5941fbf
MK
5020* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
5021
5022Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
5023
89743e04
MS
5024* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
5025
5026These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
5027to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
5028from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 5029
9fb14e79
JB
5030* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
5031
5032The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
5033including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
5034of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
5035
2037aebb
AC
5036*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
5037
5038* New targets.
5039
5040Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
5041
5042* Bug fixes
5043
5044gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
5045mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
5046Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
5047
5048gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
5049dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
5050Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
5051
5052Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
5053Surprisingly enough, it works now.
5054By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
5055
5056i386 hardware watchpoint support:
5057avoid misses on second run for some targets.
5058By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
5059
37057839 5060*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 5061
1a703748
MS
5062* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
5063
5064This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
5065really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
5066In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
5067target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
5068This can be a significant performance improvement on some
5069(notably embedded) targets.
5070
cefd4ef5
MS
5071* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
5072
55241689
AC
5073This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
5074process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
5075GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
5076hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 5077
352ed7b4
MS
5078* New command line option
5079
5080GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
5081
5082* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5083
5084There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
5085command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
5086a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
5087be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
5088open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
5089issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
5090a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
5091it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
5092GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
5093is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
5094
fe419ffc
RE
5095* Changes in ARM configurations.
5096
5097Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
5098configuration is fully multi-arch.
5099
eb7cedd9
MK
5100* New native configurations
5101
fe419ffc 5102ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 5103x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 5104AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 5105Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 5106
c9f63e6b
CV
5107* New targets
5108
5109Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
5110
9b4ff276
AC
5111* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5112
5113Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5114been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5115configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5116permanently REMOVED.
5117
5118AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5119A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5120AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5121AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5122AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5123
b4ceaee6 5124testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 5125
e2caac18
AC
5126* REMOVED configurations and files
5127
5128TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 5129WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
5130PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5131PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5132PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 5133Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
5134Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5135 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 5136SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 5137Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
5138Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5139ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 5140Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 5141
c2a727fa
TT
5142* Changes to command line processing
5143
5144The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5145for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5146
467d8519
TT
5147* Changes to key bindings
5148
5149There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5150
7072a954
AC
5151*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5152
5153Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
5154
5155Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
5156corrupted.
5157
5158Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
5159
5160Numerous documentation fixes.
5161
5162Numerous testsuite fixes.
5163
34f47bc4 5164*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
5165
5166* New native configurations
5167
5168Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
5169x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 5170MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
5171MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5172ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 5173s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 5174
bf64bfd6
AC
5175* New targets
5176
def90278 5177Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 5178CRIS cris-axis
55241689 5179UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 5180
17e78a56 5181* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
5182
5183x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 5184Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
5185Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5186 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
5187TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5188WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 5189Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
5190PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5191PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5192PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 5193SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
5194Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5195ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 5196Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 5197
17e78a56
AC
5198stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
5199kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
5200
7fcca85b
AC
5201Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5202been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5203configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5204permanently REMOVED.
5205
a196c81c 5206* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
5207
5208Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5209Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
5210Pyramid pyramid-*-*
5211ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
5212Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 5213ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 5214
6d6b80e5 5215* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 5216
6d6b80e5 5217GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
5218sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
5219present.
5220
bf64bfd6
AC
5221* Other news:
5222
e23194cb
EZ
5223* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
5224
5225* The MI enabled by default.
5226
5227The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
5228revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
5229engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
5230using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
5231which is now deprecated.
5232
5233* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
5234
5235GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
5236main features are supported:
5237
5238 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
5239
5240 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
5241 extension;
5242
5243 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
5244
5245 - a Pascal expression parser.
5246
5247However, some important features are not yet supported.
5248
5249 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
5250
5251 - there are some problems with boolean types;
5252
5253 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
5254 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
5255
5256 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
5257
5258 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
5259
5260* Changes in completion.
5261
5262Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
5263to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
5264users expect at the shell prompt.
5265
5266Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
5267`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
5268program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
5269files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
5270be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
5271considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
5272name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
5273
5274`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
5275
5276* New platform-independent commands:
5277
5278It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
5279hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
5280documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
5281
5282* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
5283
d7275149
MK
5284Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
5285revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
5286many threads as your system allows you to have.
5287
e23194cb
EZ
5288Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
5289
d7275149
MK
5290Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
5291multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
5292
5293* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
5294
5295Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
5296
e23194cb
EZ
5297GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
5298debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
5299supported.)
5300
5301* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
5302
5303Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
5304breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
5305implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
5306put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
5307and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
5308registers.
5309
5310The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
5311debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
5312watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
5313
5314* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
5315
5316New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
5317the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
5318
5319New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
5320display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
5321IDT.
5322
5323New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
5324from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
5325New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
5326a given linear address.
5327
5328GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
5329program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
5330which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
5331
5332DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
5333
6c56c069
EZ
5334It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
5335
e23194cb
EZ
5336* Changes in documentation.
5337
5338All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
5339Documentation License.
5340
5341Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5342manual.
5343
5344TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
5345
5346Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5347manual.
5348
5349The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
5350documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
5351hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
5352
5d6640b1
AC
5353* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
5354
5355The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
5356``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
5357contents of this file.
5358
1a1d8446
AC
5359* gdba.el deleted
5360
5361GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 5362
9debab2f 5363*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 5364
c63ce875
EZ
5365* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
5366
5367Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
5368programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
5369displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
5370greater level of detail.
5371
5372* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
5373
5374It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
5375bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
5376on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
5377written.
5378
5379* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
5380
5381The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
5382necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
5383machines ``out of the box''.
5384
5385The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
5386possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
5387signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
5388would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
5389interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
5390
5391It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
5392standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
5393even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
5394and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
5395terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
5396
5397The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
5398enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
5399also works.
5400
5401DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
5402GDB.
5403
5404It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
5405directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
5406times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
5407breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
5408
ed9a39eb
JM
5409* New native configurations
5410
5411ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 5412PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 5413
7a292a7a
SS
5414* New targets
5415
96baa820 5416Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
5417x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
5418PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
5419TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5420
085dd6e6
JM
5421* OBSOLETE configurations
5422
5423Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5424Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 5425Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 5426ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 5427Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 5428
9debab2f
AC
5429Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5430but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5431these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5432be permanently REMOVED.
5433
5330533d
SS
5434* Gould support removed
5435
5436Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
5437
bc9e5bbf
AC
5438* New features for SVR4
5439
5440On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
5441without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
5442load symbols from the running process's executable file.
5443
5444* Many C++ enhancements
5445
5446C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
5447in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
5448
adf40b2e
JM
5449* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
5450
5451A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
5452sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
5453with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
5454``|<program> <args>'' vis:
5455
5456 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
5457 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
5458
43e526b9
JM
5459* MIPS 64 remote protocol
5460
5461A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
5462expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
5463instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
5464
5465The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
5466added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
5467
96baa820
JM
5468* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
5469
5470The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
5471``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
5472include ``set remote P-packet''.
5473
11cf8741
JM
5474* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
5475
5476The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
5477accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
5478``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
5479
7876dd43
DB
5480* ``apropos'' command added.
5481
5482The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5483documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5484try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5485
bc9e5bbf
AC
5486* New MI interface
5487
5488A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5489interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5490process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5491"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5492enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5493
5494 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5495
c906108c
SS
5496*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5497
5498* New native configurations
5499
5500HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5501HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5502M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5503
5504* New targets
5505
5506Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5507Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5508Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5509
5510* OBSOLETE configurations
5511
5512Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5513
5514Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5515but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5516these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5517be permanently REMOVED.
5518
5519* ANSI/ISO C
5520
5521As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5522buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5523containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5524use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5525available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5526configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5527information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5528already.
5529
5530* Readline 2.2
5531
5532GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5533
5534* set extension-language
5535
5536You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5537languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5538you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5539 set extension-language .c c++
5540The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5541and their associated languages.
5542
5543* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5544
5545When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5546you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5547PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5548
5549 set processor NAME
5550
5551sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5552following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5553
5554 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5555 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5556 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5557 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5558 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5559 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5560 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5561 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5562 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5563 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5564 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5565
5566At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5567special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5568registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5569only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5570
5571* HP-UX support
5572
5573Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5574more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5575library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5576support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5577for xdb and dbx commands.
5578
5579* Catchpoints
5580
5581HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5582generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5583to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5584
5585This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5586argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5587output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5588
5589* Debugging across forks
5590
5591On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5592in the inferior.
5593
5594* TUI
5595
5596HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5597it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5598configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5599
5600* GDB remote protocol additions
5601
5602A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5603Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5604fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5605allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5606
5607For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5608full 64-bit address. The command
5609
5610 set remoteaddresssize 32
5611
5612can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5613the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5614will be discarded.
5615
5616In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5617command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5618
5619 maint packet heythere
5620
5621sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5622disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5623time.
5624
5625The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5626target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5627downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5628
5629* Tracing can collect general expressions
5630
5631You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5632further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5633doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5634
5635* mask-address variable for Mips
5636
5637For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5638a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5639of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5640
5641* Higher serial baud rates
5642
5643GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5644230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5645to achieve all of these rates.)
5646
5647* i960 simulator
5648
5649The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5650builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5651
5652
5653*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5654
5655* New native configurations
5656
5657Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5658Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5659Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5660PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5661PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5662Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5663Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5664
5665* New targets
5666
5667Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5668Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5669Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5670Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5671MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5672MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5673MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5674Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5675Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5676Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5677NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5678
5679* New debugging protocols
5680
5681ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5682M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5683DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5684PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5685PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5686Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5687
5688* DWARF 2
5689
5690All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5691format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5692information.
5693
5694* Java frontend
5695
5696GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5697only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5698
5699* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5700
5701For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5702loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5703locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5704
5705* Live range splitting
5706
5707GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5708range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5709more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5710
5711* Hurd support
5712
5713GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5714updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5715
5716* ARM Thumb support
5717
5718GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5719instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5720instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5721accordingly.
5722
5723* MIPS16 support
5724
5725GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5726instruction set.
5727
5728* Overlay support
5729
5730GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5731linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5732will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5733control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5734additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5735in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5736
5737* info symbol
5738
5739The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5740the symbol at the specified address.
5741
5742* Trace support
5743
5744The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5745asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5746extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5747includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5748file tracepoint.c for more details.
5749
5750* MIPS simulator
5751
5752Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5753by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5754of most MIPS variants.
5755
5756* Sparc simulator
5757
5758Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5759by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5760Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5761
5762* set architecture
5763
5764For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5765basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5766architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5767the possible architectures.
5768
5769*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5770
5771* New native configurations
5772
5773Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5774M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5775PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5776PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5777PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5778RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5779
5780* New targets
5781
5782ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5783I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5784MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5785MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5786PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5787Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5788Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5789
5790* PowerPC simulator
5791
5792The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5793contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5794PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5795basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5796performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5797
5798* Solaris 2.5
5799
5800GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5801
5802* Windows 95/NT native
5803
5804GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5805To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5806which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5807Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5808ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5809
5810* dont-repeat command
5811
5812If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5813command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5814useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5815extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5816
5817* Send break instead of ^C
5818
5819The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5820rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5821GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5822
5823* Remote protocol timeout
5824
5825The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5826that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5827to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5828
5829* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5830
5831By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5832loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5833stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5834when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5835in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5836
5837Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5838/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5839automatically on hpux10.
5840
5841* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5842
5843Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5844
5845* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5846
5847When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5848may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5849the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5850every character. The default value is 1050.
5851
5852* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5853
5854If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5855a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5856replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5857details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5858remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5859to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5860
5861* Speedups for remote debugging
5862
5863GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5864the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5865and more efficient S-record downloading.
5866
5867* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5868
5869GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5870Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5871
5872*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5873
5874* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5875
5876The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5877can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5878
5879* Remote targets use caching
5880
5881Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5882remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5883it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5884debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5885off' turns the the data cache off.
5886
5887* Remote targets may have threads
5888
5889The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5890in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5891gdb/remote.c for details.
5892
5893* NetROM support
5894
5895If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5896support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5897acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5898write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5899support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5900another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5901sequence is something like
5902
5903 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5904 load <prog>
5905 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5906
5907* Macintosh host
5908
5909GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5910may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5911it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5912available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5913device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5914directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5915scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5916mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5917
5918* Autoconf
5919
5920GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5921but does simplify configuration and building.
5922
5923* hpux10
5924
5925GDB now supports hpux10.
5926
5927*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5928
5929* New native configurations
5930
5931x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5932x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5933NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5934Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5935
5936* New targets
5937
5938A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5939HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5940CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5941PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5942WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5943
5944* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5945
5946GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5947possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5948filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5949the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5950if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5951
5952* Arguments to user-defined commands
5953
5954User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5955Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5956trivial example:
5957define adder
5958 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5959
5960To execute the command use:
5961adder 1 2 3
5962
5963Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5964Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5965use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5966
5967* New `if' and `while' commands
5968
5969This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5970commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5971expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5972execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5973terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5974`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5975if the expression is zero.
5976
5977* Fortran source language mode
5978
5979GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5980Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5981variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5982with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5983Fortran compilers.
5984
5985* Better HPUX support
5986
5987Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5988running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5989processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5990for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5991that behavior do the following before running the program:
5992
5993 adb -w a.out
5994 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5995 control-d
5996
5997This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5998To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5999
6000 adb -w a.out
6001 __dld_flags?W 0x4
6002 control-d
6003
6004You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
6005the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
6006external linkage.
6007
6008GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
6009HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
6010
6011* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
6012
6013You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
6014commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
6015current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
6016"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
6017associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
6018configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
6019
6020* New DOS host serial code
6021
6022This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
6023no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
6024a PC's serial port.
6025
6026*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
6027
6028* New "complete" command
6029
6030This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
6031were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
6032
6033* Trailing space optional in prompt
6034
6035"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
6036allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
6037
6038* Breakpoint hit counts
6039
6040"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
6041has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
6042can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
6043to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
6044less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
6045that breakpoint.
6046
6047* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
6048
6049"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
6050an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
6051arrays actually contain only short strings.
6052
6053* Shared library breakpoints
6054
6055In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
6056breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
6057
6058* Hardware watchpoints
6059
6060There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
6061targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
6062
55241689 6063Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
6064
6065* Annotations
6066
6067Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
6068and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
6069
6070* Improved Irix 5 support
6071
6072GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
6073
6074* Improved HPPA support
6075
6076GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
6077
6078* New native configurations
6079
6080Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
6081HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6082Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
6083RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
6084
6085* New targets
6086
6087OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6088MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
6089Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
6090
6091* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
6092
6093There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
6094This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
6095
6096* Fixes
6097
6098As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
6099and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
6100
6101*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
6102
6103* Irix 5 is now supported
6104
6105* HPPA support
6106
6107GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
6108to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
6109GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
6110of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
6111can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
6112
6113
6114*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
6115
6116* User visible changes:
6117
6118* Remote Debugging
6119
6120The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
6121target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
6122debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
6123integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
6124debugging info for the mips target).
6125
6126* DEC Alpha native support
6127
6128GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
6129debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
6130work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
6131Alpha-specific notes.
6132
6133* Preliminary thread implementation
6134
6135GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
6136
6137* LynxOS native and target support for 386
6138
6139This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
6140to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
6141for details).
6142
6143* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
6144
6145This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6146mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6147call methods, ...etc.
6148
6149*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6150
6151 * User visible changes:
6152
6153Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
6154supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
6155other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
6156somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
6157
6158Filename completion now works.
6159
6160When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
6161arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
6162addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
6163
6164All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
6165vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
6166should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
6167your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
6168to be on the far side of a thin network line.
6169
6170 * DEC alpha support
6171
6172This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
6173cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
6174
6175
6176*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
6177
6178 * Testsuite
6179
6180This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
6181The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
6182via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
6183
6184 * C++ demangling
6185
6186'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
6187emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
6188Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
6189disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
6190use gdb with AT&T cfront.
6191
6192 * Simulators
6193
6194GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
6195So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
6196Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
6197
6198 * New targets supported
6199
6200H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6201H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6202SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
6203Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
6204IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
6205
6206Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
6207version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
6208GO32 memory extender.
6209
6210 * New remote protocols
6211
6212MIPS remote debugging protocol.
6213
6214 * New source languages supported
6215
6216This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
6217used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
6218into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
6219
6220
6221*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
6222
6223 * HP Precision Architecture supported
6224
6225GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
6226version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
6227University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
6228compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
6229format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
6230(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
6231
6232Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
6233
6234 * Faster and better demangling
6235
6236We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
6237demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
6238character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
6239only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
6240This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
6241increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
6242symbol lookups.
6243
6244`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
6245from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
6246compiler does not actually implement.
6247
6248 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
6249
6250In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
6251inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
6252recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
6253very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
6254The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
6255circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
6256fix.
6257
6258The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
6259release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
6260
6261 * Improved configure script
6262
6263The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
6264you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
6265host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
6266done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
6267
6268We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
6269version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
6270`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
6271The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
6272only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
6273We hope to make this the default in a future release.
6274
6275 * Documentation improvements
6276
6277There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
6278produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
6279before submitting changes.
6280
6281The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
6282M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
6283`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
6284you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
6285a future texinfo-X.Y release.
6286
6287*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
6288We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
6289been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
6290or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
6291`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
6292around this problem.
6293
6294 * New features
6295
6296GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
6297the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
6298`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
6299the target program.
6300
6301The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
6302how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
6303
6304 * New native hosts supported
6305
6306HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
6307386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
6308
6309 * New targets supported
6310
6311AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
6312
6313 * New file formats supported
6314
6315BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
6316HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
6317
6318 * Major bug fixes
6319
6320Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
6321
6322We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
6323printf_filtered("%s") problems.
6324
6325We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
6326for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
6327release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
6328
6329You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
6330will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
6331
6332We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
6333for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
6334especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
6335libraries.
6336
6337The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
6338information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
6339command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
6340any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
6341when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
6342
6343 * Internal improvements
6344
6345GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
6346debugging of multiple languages in the future.
6347
6348GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
6349Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
6350symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
6351contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
6352shared code that handles any of them.
6353
6354 * New command line options
6355
6356We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
6357
6358 * Mmalloc licensing
6359
6360The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
6361General Public License.
6362
6363*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
6364
6365 * Host/native/target split
6366
6367GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
6368hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
6369target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
6370local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
6371ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
6372
6373The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
6374GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
6375is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
6376code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
6377any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
6378built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
6379handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
6380
6381GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
6382It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
6383plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
6384
6385 * New hosts supported
6386
6387HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
6388386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6389386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
6390
6391 * New targets supported
6392
6393Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
639468030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
6395
6396 * New native hosts supported
6397
6398386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6399 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
6400386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
6401
6402 * New file formats supported
6403
6404BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
6405supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
6406format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
6407
6408 * New commands
6409
6410`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
6411`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
6412These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
6413
6414`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
6415
6416You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
6417scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
6418prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
6419executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
6420
6421 * C++ improvements
6422
6423We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
6424info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
6425symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
6426
6427Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
6428
6429 * Major bug fixes
6430
6431The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
6432fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
6433by the compiler.
6434
6435We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
6436support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
6437
6438John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
6439slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
6440that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
6441purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
6442the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
6443mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
6444
6445Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
6446about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
6447completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
6448we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
6449
6450 * AMD 29k support
6451
6452A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
6453specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
6454calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
6455usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
6456in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
6457
6458We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
6459Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
6460of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
6461resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
6462
6463 * Remote interfaces
6464
6465We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
6466with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
6467message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
6468This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
6469needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
6470breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
6471each instruction being stepped through.
6472
6473The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
6474registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
6475
6476There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
6477find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
6478Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
6479processor with a serial port.
6480
6481 * Configuration
6482
6483Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6484`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6485supported, and what files each one uses.
6486
6487 * Library changes
6488
6489There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6490disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6491Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6492disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6493
6494The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6495Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6496can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6497grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6498
6499 * Documentation
6500
6501The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6502reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6503as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6504encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6505system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6506bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6507
6508And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6509
6510
6511*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6512
6513 * Better support for C++ function names
6514
6515GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6516names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6517(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6518single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6519Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6520
6521GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6522the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6523You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6524lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6525for the list of formats.
6526
6527 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6528
6529Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6530C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6531directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6532can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6533usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6534about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6535this problem.)
6536
6537 * New 'maintenance' command
6538
6539All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6540the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6541can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6542
6543 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6544 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6545 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6546 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6547 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6548 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6549
6550The following commands are new:
6551
6552 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6553 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6554 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6555
6556 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6557
6558We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6559(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6560be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6561read after argv processing.
6562
6563 * New hosts supported
6564
6565Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6566
55241689 6567GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6568
6569We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6570is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6571for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6572masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6573fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6574It costs extra.
6575
6576 * New targets supported
6577
6578Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6579
6580 * More smarts about finding #include files
6581
6582GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6583all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6584greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6585especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6586the one that contains your sources.
6587
6588We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6589breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6590try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6591
6592 * Interesting infernals change
6593
6594GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6595section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6596target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6597stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6598
6599 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6600
6601There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6602 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6603 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6604
6605See the ChangeLog for details.
6606
6607*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6608
6609 * New machines supported (host and target)
6610
6611IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6612
6613SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6614
6615 * New malloc package
6616
6617GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6618Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6619capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6620This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6621pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6622more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6623
6624 * info proc
6625
6626The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6627'help info proc' for details.
6628
6629 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6630
6631The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6632Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6633possible.
6634
6635 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6636
6637Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6638support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6639conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6640environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6641that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6642in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6643
6644 * Cross byte order fixes
6645
6646Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6647targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6648
6649 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6650
6651If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6652system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6653`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6654program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6655called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6656Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6657and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6658the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6659option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6660starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6661
6662You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6663the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6664information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6665slower, but makes future operations faster.
6666
6667The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6668build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6669A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6670use is:
6671
6672 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6673
6674The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6675It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6676shared across multiple host platforms.
6677
6678 * longjmp() handling
6679
6680GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6681siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6682all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6683platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6684
6685 * Solaris 2.0
6686
6687Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6688this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6689reading symbols.
6690
6691 * Bug fixes
6692
6693As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6694People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6695crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6696
6697*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6698
6699 * New machines supported (host and target)
6700
6701SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6702 (except core files)
6703BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6704Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6705
6706 * New machines supported (target)
6707
6708AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6709
6710 * C++ support
6711
6712GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6713The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6714per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6715
6716GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6717`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6718extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6719good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6720will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6721released.
6722
6723 * New features for SVR4
6724
6725GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6726shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6727only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6728
6729The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6730on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6731it prints the address mappings of the process.
6732
6733If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6734bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6735
6736 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6737
6738Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6739now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6740skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6741make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6742same code linked statically.
6743
6744 * New Getopt
6745
6746GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6747version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6748continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6749Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6750added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6751future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6752
6753 * Bugs fixed
6754
6755The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6756Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6757See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6758
6759
6760*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6761
6762 * New machines supported (host and target)
6763
6764Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6765NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6766Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6767
6768 * Almost SCO Unix support
6769
6770We had hoped to support:
6771SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6772(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6773that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6774about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6775
6776 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6777
6778GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6779debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6780is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6781send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6782reqired (if any).
6783
6784 * New Readline
6785
6786GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6787is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6788required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6789
6790 * Bugs fixed
6791
6792The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6793Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6794See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6795
6796 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6797
6798GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6799supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6800symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6801
6802Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6803mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6804debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6805mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6806version 2.
6807
6808Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6809really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6810line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6811variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6812situation somewhat.
6813
6814When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6815However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6816methods.
6817
6818We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6819DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6820encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6821
6822
6823*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6824
6825 * Improved configuration
6826
6827Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6828Porting BFD is simpler.
6829
6830 * Stepping improved
6831
6832The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6833of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6834in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6835function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6836
6837 * Bug fixing
6838
6839Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6840
6841 * New host supported (not target)
6842
6843Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6844
6845
6846*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6847
6848 * Multiple source language support
6849
6850GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6851It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6852and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6853language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6854You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6855`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6856
6857 * GDB and Modula-2
6858
6859GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6860currently under development at the State University of New York at
6861Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6862continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6863
6864Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6865debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6866symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6867
6868There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6869in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6870
6871 * set write on/off
6872
6873GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6874a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6875the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6876by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6877effect immediately.
6878
6879 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6880
6881When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6882shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6883The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6884examining core files.
6885
6886 * set listsize
6887
6888You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6889The default is 10.
6890
6891 * New machines supported (host and target)
6892
6893SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6894Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6895Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6896
6897 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6898
6899IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6900
6901 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6902
6903AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6904AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6905Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6906
6907 * New remote interfaces
6908
6909AMD 29000 Adapt
6910AMD 29000 Minimon
6911
6912
6913*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6914
6915 * New Facilities
6916
6917Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6918
6919Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6920target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6921is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6922remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6923remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6924also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6925using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6926stub on the target system.
6927
6928New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6929
6930GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6931library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6932object file types such as a.out and coff.
6933
6934There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6935refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6936
6937
6938 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6939
6940All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6941by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6942
6943For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6944``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6945Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6946
6947What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6948print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6949will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6950all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6951
6952confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6953 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6954 it is already running. Default is ON.
6955
6956editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6957 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6958 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6959 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6960 Default is ON.
6961
6962history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6963 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6964 or the value of the environment variable
6965 GDBHISTFILE.
6966
6967history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6968 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6969 HISTSIZE.
6970
6971history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6972 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6973 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6974
6975history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6976 history expansion will be performed on
6977 command line input. The default is OFF.
6978
6979radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6980 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6981 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6982
6983height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6984 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6985 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6986 variable TERM.
6987
6988width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6989 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6990 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6991 variable TERM.
6992
6993Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6994``set width'' instead.
6995
6996print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6997 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6998 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6999 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
7000
7001print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
7002 is OFF.
7003
7004print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
7005 "raw" form if off.
7006
7007print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
7008 like instructions.
7009
7010print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
7011
7012
7013 * Support for Epoch Environment.
7014
7015The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
7016new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
7017are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
7018window.
7019
7020
7021 * Support for Shared Libraries
7022
7023GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
7024Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
7025before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
7026happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
7027At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
7028from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
7029shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
7030It can be abbreviated ``share''.
7031
7032sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
7033 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
7034 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
7035
7036info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
7037
7038
7039 * Watchpoints
7040
7041A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
7042expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
7043tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
7044quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
7045problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
7046more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
7047
7048watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
7049
7050info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
7051
7052delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7053disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7054enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7055
7056
7057 * C++ multiple inheritance
7058
7059When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
7060for C++ programs.
7061
7062 * C++ exception handling
7063
7064Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
7065ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
7066the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
7067handler's context).
7068
7069catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
7070 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
7071 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
7072
7073info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
7074 current stack frame.
7075
7076
7077 * Minor command changes
7078
7079The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
7080command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
7081is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
7082
7083The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
7084at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
7085frames without printing.
7086
7087 * New directory command
7088
7089'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
7090The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
7091about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
7092with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
7093find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
7094
7095 * Configuring GDB for compilation
7096
7097For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
7098for more details.
7099
7100GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
7101two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
7102Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
7103where the program that you are debugging will run.
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