Add interface for JIT code generation.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 6.8
5
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6* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
7dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
8them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
9for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
10"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
11
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12* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
13breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
14or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
15the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
16for tracepoint actions.
17
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18* "disassemble" command with a /r modifier, print the raw instructions
19in hex as well as in symbolic form."
20
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21* Process record and replay
22
23 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
24 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
25 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
26 execute commands.
27
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28* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
29step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
30set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
31reverse execution.
32
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33* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
34feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
352.6.28 or later.
36
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37* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
38target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
39char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
40literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
41U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
42`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
43system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
44the installation instructions for more information.
45
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46* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
47remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
48with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
49the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
50
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51* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
52now complete on file names.
53
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54* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
55completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
56For instance, consider:
57
58 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
59 # struct example variable;
60 (gdb) p variable.
61
62If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
63completions will be "f1" and "f2".
64
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65* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
66the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
67
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68* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
69operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
70macros.
71
47a3467a 72* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
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73the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
74implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
75
76* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
77registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
78can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
79and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 80
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81* New remote packets
82
83qSearch:memory:
84 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
85
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86QStartNoAckMode
87 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
88 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
89 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
90
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91vKill
92 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
93 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
94
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95qXfer:osdata:read
96 Obtains additional operating system information
97
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98qXfer:siginfo:read
99qXfer:siginfo:write
100 Read or write additional signal information.
101
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102* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
103
104 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
105 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
106 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
107
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108* The "disassemble" command now supports an optional /m modifier to print mixed
109source+assembly.
110
c055b101 111* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 112DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
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113
114* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
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115and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
116`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 117
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118* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
119with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
120
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121* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
122
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123* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
124
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125* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
126which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
127
1fddbabb 128* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 129list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 130
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131* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
132conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
133have also been fixed.
134
bfb8797a 135* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
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136From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
137are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 138
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139* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
140example, given:
141
142 template<typename T> class C { };
143 C<char const *> c;
144
145GDB will now correctly handle all of:
146
147 ptype C<char const *>
148 ptype C<char const*>
149 ptype C<const char *>
150 ptype C<const char*>
151
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152* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
153
154 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
155 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
156
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157 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
158 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
159 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
160
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161 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
162 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
163
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164 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
165 gdbserver.
166
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167 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
168 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
169
170 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
171 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
172 as appropriate.
173
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174* Python scripting
175
176 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
177 available is determined at configure time.
178
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179 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
180
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181* Ada tasking support
182
183 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
184 been introduced:
185
186 info tasks
187 Print the list of Ada tasks.
188 info task N
189 Print detailed information about task number N.
190 task
191 Print the task number of the current task.
192 task N
193 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
194
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195* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
196add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
197
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198* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
199
200 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
201 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
202 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
203 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
204 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
205 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
206 below.
207
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208* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
209"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
210information.
211
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212* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
213to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
214architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
215See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
216more information.
217
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218* Multi-architecture debugging.
219
220 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
221 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
222 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
223 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
224 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
225
226* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
227use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
228Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
229powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
230--enable-targets configure option.
231
d7713ae0 232* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 233
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234find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
235 val1 [, val2, ...]
236 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
237
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238maint set python print-stack
239maint show python print-stack
240 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
241
242python [CODE]
243 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
244
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245macro define
246macro list
247macro undef
248 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
249 interactively.
250
251info os processes
252 Show operating system information about processes.
253
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254info inferiors
255 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
256
257inferior NUM
258 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
259
260detach inferior NUM
261 Detach from inferior number NUM.
262
263kill inferior NUM
264 Kill inferior number NUM.
265
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266* New options
267
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268set spu stop-on-load
269show spu stop-on-load
270 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
271
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272set spu auto-flush-cache
273show spu auto-flush-cache
274 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
275 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
276
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277set sh calling-convention
278show sh calling-convention
279 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
280
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281set print symbol-loading
282show print symbol-loading
283 Control printing of symbol loading messages.
284
e0a3ce09 285set debug timestamp
75feb17d 286show debug timestamp
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287 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
288
289set disassemble-next-line
290show disassemble-next-line
291 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
292 the debuggee stops.
293
294set remote noack-packet
295show remote noack-packet
296 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
297 under "New remote packets."
298
299set remote query-attached-packet
300show remote query-attached-packet
301 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
302
303set remote read-siginfo-object
304show remote read-siginfo-object
305 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
306 packet.
307
308set remote write-siginfo-object
309show remote write-siginfo-object
310 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
311 packet.
312
313set displaced-stepping
314show displaced-stepping
315 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
316 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
317 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
318
319set debug displaced
320show debug displaced
321 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
322
323maint set internal-error
324maint show internal-error
325 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
326
327maint set internal-warning
328maint show internal-warning
329 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 330
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331set exec-wrapper
332show exec-wrapper
333unset exec-wrapper
334 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 335
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336set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
337show multiple-symbols
338 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
339 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
340 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
341
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342set breakpoint always-inserted
343show breakpoint always-inserted
344 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
345 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
346 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
347
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348set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
349show arm fallback-mode
350set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
351show arm force-mode
352 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
353 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
354 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
355 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
356
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357set disable-randomization
358show disable-randomization
359 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
360 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
361 multiple debugging sessions.
362
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363set non-stop
364show non-stop
365 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
366 a breakpoint.
367
b3eb342c 368set target-async
d7713ae0 369show target-async
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370 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
371 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
372 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
373 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
374
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375set target-wide-charset
376show target-wide-charset
377 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
378 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
379
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380set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
381show tcp auto-retry
382set tcp connect-timeout
383show tcp connect-timeout
384 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
385 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
386 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
387
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388set libthread-db-search-path
389show libthread-db-search-path
390 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
391 libthread_db.
392
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393set schedule-multiple (on|off)
394show schedule-multiple
395 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
396 the current process.
397
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398* Removed commands
399
400info forks
401 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
402 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
403 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
404 command.
405
406fork NUM
407 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
408 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
409 alias for the `fork' command.
410
411process PID
412 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
413 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
414 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
415
416delete fork NUM
417 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
418 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
419 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
420 fork' command.
421
422detach fork NUM
423 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
424 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
425 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
426 fork' command.
427
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428* New native configurations
429
430x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
431
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432x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
433
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434* New targets
435
c28c63d8 436Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 437x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 438x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 439S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 440
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441* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
442 (mingw32ce) debugging.
443
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444* Removed commands
445
446catch load
447catch unload
448 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
449
75feb17d 450*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 451
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452* New native configurations
453
454NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 455Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
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456
457* New targets
458
459NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 460Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 461
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462* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
463
464 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
465 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
466 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
467 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
468
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469* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
470(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
471
fe6fbf8b 472* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 473is resolved.
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474
475* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
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476including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
477and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 478
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479* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
480accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
481more than one contiguous range of addresses.
482
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483* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
484
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485* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
486registers on PowerPC targets.
487
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488* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
489targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
490
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491* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
492commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
493
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494* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
495extended-remote mode.
496
24a836bd 497* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
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498The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
499error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
500The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 501
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502* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
503building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
504target architectures.
505
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506* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
507Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
508now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
509stored in two consecutive float registers.
510
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511* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
512breakpoints now.
513
b93b6ca7 514* Improved support for debugging Ada
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515Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
516include:
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517 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
518 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
519 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
520 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
521 of an assignment
522 - Improved command completion in Ada
523 - Several bug fixes
524
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525* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
526process.
527
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528* New commands
529
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530set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
531show print frame-arguments
532 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
533 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
534
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535remote put
536remote get
537remote delete
538 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
539
540* New MI commands
541
542-target-file-put
543-target-file-get
544-target-file-delete
545 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
546
547* New remote packets
548
549vFile:open:
550vFile:close:
551vFile:pread:
552vFile:pwrite:
553vFile:unlink:
554 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 555
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556vAttach
557 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
558 mode.
559
560vRun
561 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
562
8d5f9c6f 563*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 564
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565* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
566bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
567Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
568
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569* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
570symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
571-Bsymbolic linker option.
572
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573* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
574recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
575is not supported.
576
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577* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
578frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
579
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580* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
58132-bit or 64-bit register values.
582
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583* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
584
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585* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
586target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
587a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
588
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589* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
590automatically displayed as character or string data.
591
592* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
593arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
594as strings.
e1f48ead 595
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596* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
597for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 598only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 599
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600* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
601iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 602
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603* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
604ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
605has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
606
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607* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
608
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609* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
610
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611* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
612layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
613segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
614
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615* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
616immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
617
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618* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
619"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
620packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
621where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
622Windows and SymbianOS).
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623
624* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
625(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
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626
627* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
628according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 629
c9bb8148
DJ
630* New commands
631
23776285
MR
632set remoteflow
633show remoteflow
634 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
635 when debugging using remote targets.
636
c9bb8148
DJ
637set mem inaccessible-by-default
638show mem inaccessible-by-default
639 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
640 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
641 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
642 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
643 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
644
645set breakpoint auto-hw
646show breakpoint auto-hw
647 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
648 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
649 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
650 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
651 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
652 including "next" and "finish".
653
0e420bd8
JB
654catch exception
655catch exception unhandled
656 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
657
658catch assert
659 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
660
f822c95b
DJ
661set sysroot
662show sysroot
663 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
664 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
665 an alias to "set sysroot".
666
83cc5c53
UW
667info spu
668 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
669 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
670 architecture.
671
bd372731
MK
672* New native configurations
673
674OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
675
23181151
DJ
676set tdesc filename
677unset tdesc filename
678show tdesc filename
679 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
680 not query the target for its built-in description.
681
c9bb8148
DJ
682* New targets
683
54fe9172 684OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 685MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 686Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 687
6dd09645
JB
688* New remote packets
689
690QPassSignals:
691 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
692 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
693
23181151
DJ
694qXfer:features:read:
695 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
696 features.
6dd09645 697
83cc5c53
UW
698qXfer:spu:read:
699qXfer:spu:write:
700 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
701 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
702
cfa9d6d9
DJ
703qXfer:libraries:read:
704 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
705 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
706 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
707 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
708
483367ee
DJ
709* Removed targets
710
711Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
712
d08950c4
UW
713alpha*-*-osf1*
714alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 715d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
716hppa*-*-hiux*
717i[34567]86-ncr-*
718i[34567]86-*-dgux*
719i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
720i[34567]86-*-netware*
721i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
722i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
723i[34567]86-*-sco*
724i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
725i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
726i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
727i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
728i[34567]86-*-unixware*
729i[34567]86-*-sysv*
730i[34567]86-*-isc*
731m68*-cisco*-*
732m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 733mips*-*-pe
483367ee 734rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 735sh*-*-pe
483367ee 736
7ce59000
DJ
737* Other removed features
738
739target abug
740target cpu32bug
741target est
742target rom68k
743
744 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
745
ea35711c
DJ
746target hms
747target e7000
748target sh3
749target sh3e
750
751 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
752 H8/300.
753
754target ocd
755
756 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
757 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
758 interfaces.
759
7ce59000
DJ
760DWARF 1 support
761
762 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
763 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
764
54d61198
DJ
765Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
766
767 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
768 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
769 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
770 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
771
ea35711c
DJ
772MIPS ".pdr" sections
773
774 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
775 in debugging information.
776
777Scheme support
778
779 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
780 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
781
1a69e1e4
DJ
782set mips stack-arg-size
783set mips saved-gpreg-size
784
785 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
786
6dd09645 787*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 788
ca3bf3bd
DJ
789* New targets
790
791Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 792Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 793
6aec2e11
DJ
794* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
795(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
796running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
797
798* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
799Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
800supported.
801
17218d91
DJ
802* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
803broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
804
9ebce043
DJ
805* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
806stub provides the required support.
807
7d3d3ece
DJ
808* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
809longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
810
4f8253f3
JB
811* New commands
812
813set substitute-path
814unset substitute-path
815show substitute-path
816 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
817 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
818 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
819 between compilation and debugging.
820
9fa66fd7
AS
821set trace-commands
822show trace-commands
823 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
824 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
825 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
826
1f5befc1
DJ
827* REMOVED features
828
829The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
830
2ec3381a
DJ
831Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
832an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
833
3d00d119
DJ
834The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
835
be2a5f71
DJ
836* New remote packets
837
838qSupported:
839 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
840 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
841 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
842 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
843 target.
844
0876f84a
DJ
845qXfer:auxv:read:
846 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
847 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
848
9ebce043
DJ
849qXfer:memory-map:read:
850 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
851 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
852
853vFlashErase:
854vFlashWrite:
855vFlashDone:
856 Erase and program a flash memory device.
857
0876f84a
DJ
858* Removed remote packets
859
860qPart:auxv:read:
861 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
862 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
863
e374b601 864*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 865
96309189
MS
866* New targets
867
868Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
869
870Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
871
53e5f3cf
AS
872* New commands
873
874init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
875 only if it doesn't already have a value.
876
ac264b3b
MS
877The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
878
879checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
880
881restart <n> Return the program state to a
882 previously saved state.
883
884info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
885
886delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
887
888set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
889 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
890
891info forks List forks of the user program that
892 are available to be debugged.
893
894fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
895 forks of the user program that are
896 available to be debugged.
897
898delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
899 that are available to be debugged (and
900 kill the forked process).
901
902detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
903 that are available to be debugged (and
904 allow the process to continue).
905
3950dc3f
NS
906* New architecture
907
908Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
909
0ea3f30e
DJ
910* Improved Windows host support
911
912GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
913native console support, and remote communications using either
914network sockets or serial ports.
915
f79daebb
GM
916* Improved Modula-2 language support
917
918GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
919basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
920pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
921printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
922written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
923GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
924
acab6ab2
MM
925* REMOVED features
926
927The ARM rdi-share module.
928
f4267320
DJ
929The Netware NLM debug server.
930
53e5f3cf 931*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 932
e0ecbda1
MK
933* New native configurations
934
02a677ac 935OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
936OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
937
d64a6579
KB
938* New targets
939
940Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
941
b33a6190
AS
942* New command line options
943
944--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
945--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
946 the child (debugged) program exited with.
947--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
948 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
949 specified multiple times and in conjunction
950 with the --command (-x) option.
951
11dced61
AC
952* Deprecated commands removed
953
954The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
955removed:
956
957 Command Replacement
958 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
959 othernames set arm disassembler
960 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
961 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
962 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
963 regs info registers
964
6fe85783
MK
965* New BSD user-level threads support
966
967It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
968library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
969configurations are:
970
971FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
972FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
973OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
974
975Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
976are not yet supported.
977
5260ca71
MS
978* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
979(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
980
e84ecc99
AC
981* REMOVED configurations and files
982
983VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 984Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 985National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 986
31e35378
JB
987* New "set print array-indexes" command
988
989After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
990when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
991behavior.
992
e85e5c83
MK
993* VAX floating point support
994
995GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
996
d91e9901
AS
997* User-defined command support
998
999In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
1000to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
1001section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
1002
f2cb65ca
MC
1003*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
1004
f47b1503
AS
1005* New command line option
1006
1007GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
1008debugging.
1009
f2cb65ca
MC
1010* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
1011
1012GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
1013information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
1014by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
1015proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
1016to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 1017
d08c0230
AC
1018* Internationalization
1019
1020When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
1021internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
1022continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
1023
117ea3cf
PH
1024* Ada
1025
1026Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
1027implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
1028into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
1029
d08c0230
AC
1030* New native configurations
1031
1032GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
1033
1034* Remote 'p' packet
1035
1036GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
1037packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
1038
1039* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
1040
1041GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
1042The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
1043features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
1044i386 application).
1045
1046GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
1047compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
1048continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
1049configurations:
1050
1051hppa-*-hpux
1052ia64-*-aix
1053mips-*-irix*
1054*-*-lynx
1055mips-*-linux-gnu
1056sds protocol
1057xdr protocol
1058powerpc bdm protocol
1059
1060Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
1061made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
1062
1063* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1064
1065Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1066been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1067configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1068permanently REMOVED.
1069
1070h8300-*-*
1071mcore-*-*
1072mn10300-*-*
1073ns32k-*-*
1074sh64-*-*
1075v850-*-*
1076
ebb7c577
AC
1077*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
1078
1079* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
1080
1081When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
1082heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
1083been fixed.
1084
1085* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
1086
1087When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
1088fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
1089IRIX long double values).
1090
1091* VAX and "next"
1092
1093A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
1094command. This problem has been fixed.
1095
860660cb 1096*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 1097
0dea2468
AC
1098* Fix for ``many threads''
1099
1100On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
1101rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
1102error message:
1103
1104 ptrace: No such process.
1105 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
1106
1107This problem has been fixed.
1108
2c07db7a
AC
1109* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
1110
1111Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
1112GDB to dump core).
1113
c23968a2
JB
1114* New ``start'' command.
1115
1116This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
1117
71009278
MK
1118* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
1119
1120Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
1121live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
1122platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
1123
1124FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
1125FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
1126NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
1127NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
1128NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
1129OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
1130OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
1131OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
1132OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
1133
3c0b7db2
AC
1134* Signal trampoline code overhauled
1135
1136Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
1137These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
1138of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
1139call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
1140signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
1141
73cc75f3
AC
1142Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
1143features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
1144include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 1145
7243600a
BF
1146* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
1147
6f606e1c
MK
1148* New native configurations
1149
97dc871c 1150GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 1151OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
1152OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
1153OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 1154OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 1155NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 1156OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 1157
a1b461bf
AC
1158* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
1159
1160GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
1161The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
1162including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
1163migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
1164compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
1165work, was also included.
1166
1167GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
1168module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
1169
1170h8300-*-*
1171mcore-*-*
1172mn10300-*-*
1173ns32k-*-*
1174sh64-*-*
1175v850-*-*
1176xstormy16-*-*
1177
1178Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
1179made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
1180
3c7012f5
AC
1181* REMOVED configurations and files
1182
1183Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
1184Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
1185Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
1186Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
1187Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
1188AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
1189Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
1190decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
1191riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
1192sonymips mips-sony-*
1193sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
1194
e5fe55f7
AC
1195*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
1196
1197* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
1198
1199The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
1200GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
1201command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
1202program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
1203with GDB".
1204
1205* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
1206
1207Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
1208libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
1209cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
1210GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
1211shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
1212the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
1213are created.
1214
1215Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
1216
1217* Fixed ISO-C build problems
1218
1219The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
1220non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
1221compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
1222
1223* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
1224
1225Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
1226wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
1227
1228* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
1229
1230The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
1231permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
1232systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
1233
1234* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
1235
1236Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
1237has been updated to use constant array sizes.
1238
1239* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
1240
1241GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
1242its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
1243panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
1244
1245* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
1246
1247When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
1248by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
1249not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
1250
faae5abe 1251*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 1252
9175c9a3
MC
1253* Removed --with-mmalloc
1254
1255Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
1256conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
1257
3cc87ec0
MK
1258* Changes in AMD64 configurations
1259
1260The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
1261the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
1262and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
1263you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
1264
f0424ef6
MK
1265* Revised SPARC target
1266
1267The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
1268FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
1269support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
1270from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
1271(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 1272
59659be2
ILT
1273* New C++ demangler
1274
1275GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
1276names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
1277with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
1278programs.
1279
9e08b29b
DJ
1280* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
1281
1282GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
1283arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
1284encountered these.
1285
8dfe8985
DC
1286* C++ nested types and namespaces
1287
1288GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
1289improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
1290is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
1291Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
1292namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
1293"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
1294frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
1295if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
1296GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
1297
cced5e27
MK
1298* New native configurations
1299
1300NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 1301OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 1302OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
1303OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
1304OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 1305
b4b4b794
KI
1306* New debugging protocols
1307
1308M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
1309
7989c619
AC
1310* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
1311
1312The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
1313and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
1314tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
1315
5994185b
AC
1316* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1317
1318Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1319been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1320configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1321permanently REMOVED.
1322
1323Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
1324Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
1325Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
1326Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
1327Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
1328AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
1329Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
1330decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
1331riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
1332sonymips mips-sony-*
1333sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 1334
0ddabb4c
AC
1335* REMOVED configurations and files
1336
1337SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
1338SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
1339Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
1340Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
1341H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
1342HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
1343HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
1344HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
1345PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 1346386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
1347Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
1348 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
1349 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
1350SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
1351SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
1352Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1353Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 1354
c7f1390e
DJ
1355*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
1356
1fe43d45
AC
1357* Objective-C
1358
1359Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
1360integrated into GDB.
1361
e6beb428
AC
1362* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
1363
1364DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
1365information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
1366By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
1367backtraces.
1368
1369The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
1370have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
1371DWARF 2 CFI support.
1372
1373* Hosted file I/O.
1374
1375GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
1376file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
1377remote protocol documentation for details.
1378
1379* All targets using the new architecture framework.
1380
1381All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
1382architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
1383to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
1384ppc32 on ppc64).
1385
1386* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
1387
1388GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
1389per-thread variables.
1390
1391* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
1392
1393GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
1394GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
1395
1396* Separate debug info.
1397
1398GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
1399automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
1400of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
1401system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
1402and optional debug files.
1403
1404* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
1405
1406DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
1407describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
1408debugger.
1409
1410GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
1411for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
1412
1413* Java
1414
1415A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
1416Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
1417considered "useable".
1418
85f8f974
DJ
1419* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
1420
1421The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
1422commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
1423kernel.
1424
0fac0b41
DJ
1425* GDB supports logging output to a file
1426
1427There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
1428used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 1429
6ad8ae5c
DJ
1430* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
1431
1432The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
1433disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
1434command.
1435
e286caf2 1436* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
1437
1438The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
1439registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
1440
d28f9cdf
DJ
1441* Profiling support
1442
1443A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
1444be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
1445session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
1446"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
1447data, for more informative profiling results.
1448
da0f9dcd
AC
1449* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
1450
1451The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
1452option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 1453"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
1454
1455Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
1456removed.
1457
fb9b6b35
JJ
1458Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
1459Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
1460Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
1461 in a subsequent -var-update.
1462
954a4db8
MK
1463* New native configurations.
1464
1465FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
1466
6760f9e6
JB
1467* Multi-arched targets.
1468
b4263afa 1469HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 1470Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 1471
1b831c93
AC
1472* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1473
1474Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1475been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1476configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1477permanently REMOVED.
1478
8b0e5691 1479Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 1480Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 1481H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
1482HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
1483HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
1484HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 1485PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
1486Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
1487 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
1488 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
1489Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1490Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 1491
5835abe7
NC
1492* REMOVED configurations and files
1493
1494V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
1495Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
1496IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
1497i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
1498i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
1499i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
1500HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
1501 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
1502 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
1503Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
1504Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
1505Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
1506OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1507I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 1508
a094c6fb
AC
1509* MIPS $fp behavior changed
1510
1511The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
1512the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
1513context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
1514address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
1515The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
1516
299ffc64 1517*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 1518
46248966
AC
1519* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
1520
1521When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
1522`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
1523in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
1524library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
1525shared libs like mad''.
1526
b9d14705 1527* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 1528
b9d14705
DJ
1529Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
1530the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
1531arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
1532powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 1533
e0e9281e
JB
1534* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
1535
1536GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
1537and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
1538they expand.
1539
dd73b9bb
AC
1540The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
1541invocations in expression, and shows the result.
1542
1543The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
1544macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
1545
e0e9281e
JB
1546Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
1547information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
1548your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
1549information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
1550
2250ee0c
CV
1551* Multi-arched targets.
1552
6e3ba3b8
JT
1553DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
1554DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 1555NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 1556National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
1557Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
1558Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 1559
cd9bfe15 1560* New targets.
e33ce519 1561
456f8b9d
DB
1562Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
1563
e33ce519 1564
da8ca43d
JT
1565* New native configurations
1566
1567Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 1568SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 1569MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 1570UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 1571
cd9bfe15
AC
1572* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1573
1574Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1575been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1576configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1577permanently REMOVED.
1578
92eb23c5 1579Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 1580OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 1581IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 1582Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 1583Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 1584Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
1585i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
1586i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
1587i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
1588HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
1589 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
1590 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 1591I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 1592
db034ac5
AC
1593* OBSOLETE languages
1594
1595CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
1596
cd9bfe15
AC
1597* REMOVED configurations and files
1598
1599AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
1600A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
1601AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
1602AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
1603AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
1604
1605testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
1606
20f01a46
DH
1607* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
1608
1609This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
1610commands. The default is 1024.
1611
a5941fbf
MK
1612* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
1613
1614Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
1615
89743e04
MS
1616* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
1617
1618These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
1619to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
1620from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 1621
9fb14e79
JB
1622* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
1623
1624The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
1625including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
1626of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
1627
2037aebb
AC
1628*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
1629
1630* New targets.
1631
1632Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
1633
1634* Bug fixes
1635
1636gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
1637mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
1638Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
1639
1640gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
1641dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
1642Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
1643
1644Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
1645Surprisingly enough, it works now.
1646By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
1647
1648i386 hardware watchpoint support:
1649avoid misses on second run for some targets.
1650By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
1651
37057839 1652*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 1653
1a703748
MS
1654* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
1655
1656This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
1657really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
1658In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
1659target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
1660This can be a significant performance improvement on some
1661(notably embedded) targets.
1662
cefd4ef5
MS
1663* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
1664
55241689
AC
1665This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
1666process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
1667GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
1668hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 1669
352ed7b4
MS
1670* New command line option
1671
1672GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
1673
1674* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
1675
1676There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
1677command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
1678a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
1679be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
1680open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
1681issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
1682a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
1683it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
1684GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
1685is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
1686
fe419ffc
RE
1687* Changes in ARM configurations.
1688
1689Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
1690configuration is fully multi-arch.
1691
eb7cedd9
MK
1692* New native configurations
1693
fe419ffc 1694ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 1695x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 1696AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 1697Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 1698
c9f63e6b
CV
1699* New targets
1700
1701Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
1702
9b4ff276
AC
1703* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1704
1705Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1706been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1707configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1708permanently REMOVED.
1709
1710AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
1711A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
1712AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
1713AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
1714AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
1715
b4ceaee6 1716testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 1717
e2caac18
AC
1718* REMOVED configurations and files
1719
1720TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 1721WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
1722PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
1723PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
1724PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 1725Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
1726Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
1727 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 1728SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 1729Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
1730Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
1731ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 1732Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 1733
c2a727fa
TT
1734* Changes to command line processing
1735
1736The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
1737for the inferior from gdb's command line.
1738
467d8519
TT
1739* Changes to key bindings
1740
1741There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
1742
7072a954
AC
1743*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
1744
1745Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
1746
1747Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
1748corrupted.
1749
1750Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
1751
1752Numerous documentation fixes.
1753
1754Numerous testsuite fixes.
1755
34f47bc4 1756*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
1757
1758* New native configurations
1759
1760Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
1761x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 1762MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
1763MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
1764ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 1765s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 1766
bf64bfd6
AC
1767* New targets
1768
def90278 1769Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 1770CRIS cris-axis
55241689 1771UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 1772
17e78a56 1773* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
1774
1775x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 1776Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
1777Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
1778 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
1779TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
1780WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 1781Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
1782PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
1783PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
1784PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 1785SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
1786Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
1787ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 1788Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 1789
17e78a56
AC
1790stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
1791kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
1792
7fcca85b
AC
1793Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1794been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1795configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1796permanently REMOVED.
1797
a196c81c 1798* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
1799
1800Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
1801Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
1802Pyramid pyramid-*-*
1803ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
1804Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 1805ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 1806
6d6b80e5 1807* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 1808
6d6b80e5 1809GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
1810sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
1811present.
1812
bf64bfd6
AC
1813* Other news:
1814
e23194cb
EZ
1815* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
1816
1817* The MI enabled by default.
1818
1819The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
1820revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
1821engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
1822using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
1823which is now deprecated.
1824
1825* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
1826
1827GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
1828main features are supported:
1829
1830 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
1831
1832 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
1833 extension;
1834
1835 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
1836
1837 - a Pascal expression parser.
1838
1839However, some important features are not yet supported.
1840
1841 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
1842
1843 - there are some problems with boolean types;
1844
1845 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
1846 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
1847
1848 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
1849
1850 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
1851
1852* Changes in completion.
1853
1854Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
1855to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
1856users expect at the shell prompt.
1857
1858Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
1859`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
1860program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
1861files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
1862be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
1863considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
1864name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
1865
1866`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
1867
1868* New platform-independent commands:
1869
1870It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
1871hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
1872documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
1873
1874* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
1875
d7275149
MK
1876Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
1877revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
1878many threads as your system allows you to have.
1879
e23194cb
EZ
1880Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
1881
d7275149
MK
1882Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
1883multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
1884
1885* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
1886
1887Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
1888
e23194cb
EZ
1889GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
1890debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
1891supported.)
1892
1893* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
1894
1895Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
1896breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
1897implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
1898put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
1899and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
1900registers.
1901
1902The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
1903debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
1904watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
1905
1906* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
1907
1908New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
1909the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
1910
1911New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
1912display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
1913IDT.
1914
1915New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
1916from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
1917New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
1918a given linear address.
1919
1920GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
1921program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
1922which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
1923
1924DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
1925
6c56c069
EZ
1926It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
1927
e23194cb
EZ
1928* Changes in documentation.
1929
1930All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
1931Documentation License.
1932
1933Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
1934manual.
1935
1936TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
1937
1938Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
1939manual.
1940
1941The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
1942documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
1943hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
1944
5d6640b1
AC
1945* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
1946
1947The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
1948``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
1949contents of this file.
1950
1a1d8446
AC
1951* gdba.el deleted
1952
1953GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 1954
9debab2f 1955*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 1956
c63ce875
EZ
1957* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
1958
1959Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
1960programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
1961displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
1962greater level of detail.
1963
1964* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
1965
1966It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
1967bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
1968on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
1969written.
1970
1971* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
1972
1973The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
1974necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
1975machines ``out of the box''.
1976
1977The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
1978possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
1979signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
1980would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
1981interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
1982
1983It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
1984standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
1985even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
1986and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
1987terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
1988
1989The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
1990enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
1991also works.
1992
1993DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
1994GDB.
1995
1996It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
1997directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
1998times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
1999breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
2000
ed9a39eb
JM
2001* New native configurations
2002
2003ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 2004PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 2005
7a292a7a
SS
2006* New targets
2007
96baa820 2008Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
2009x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
2010PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
2011TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
2012
085dd6e6
JM
2013* OBSOLETE configurations
2014
2015Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
2016Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 2017Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 2018ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 2019Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 2020
9debab2f
AC
2021Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
2022but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
2023these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
2024be permanently REMOVED.
2025
5330533d
SS
2026* Gould support removed
2027
2028Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
2029
bc9e5bbf
AC
2030* New features for SVR4
2031
2032On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
2033without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
2034load symbols from the running process's executable file.
2035
2036* Many C++ enhancements
2037
2038C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
2039in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
2040
adf40b2e
JM
2041* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
2042
2043A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
2044sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
2045with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
2046``|<program> <args>'' vis:
2047
2048 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
2049 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
2050
43e526b9
JM
2051* MIPS 64 remote protocol
2052
2053A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
2054expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
2055instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
2056
2057The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
2058added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
2059
96baa820
JM
2060* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
2061
2062The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
2063``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
2064include ``set remote P-packet''.
2065
11cf8741
JM
2066* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
2067
2068The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
2069accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
2070``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
2071
7876dd43
DB
2072* ``apropos'' command added.
2073
2074The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
2075documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
2076try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
2077
bc9e5bbf
AC
2078* New MI interface
2079
2080A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
2081interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
2082process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
2083"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
2084enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
2085
2086 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
2087
c906108c
SS
2088*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
2089
2090* New native configurations
2091
2092HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
2093HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 2094M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
2095
2096* New targets
2097
2098Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
2099Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
2100Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
2101
2102* OBSOLETE configurations
2103
2104Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
2105
2106Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
2107but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
2108these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
2109be permanently REMOVED.
2110
2111* ANSI/ISO C
2112
2113As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
2114buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
2115containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
2116use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
2117available. If this is not true, please report the affected
2118configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
2119information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
2120already.
2121
2122* Readline 2.2
2123
2124GDB now uses readline 2.2.
2125
2126* set extension-language
2127
2128You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
2129languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
2130you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
2131 set extension-language .c c++
2132The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
2133and their associated languages.
2134
2135* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
2136
2137When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
2138you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
2139PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
2140
2141 set processor NAME
2142
2143sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
2144following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
2145
2146 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
2147 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
2148 403 IBM PowerPC 403
2149 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
2150 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
2151 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
2152 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
2153 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
2154 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
2155 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
2156 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
2157
2158At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
2159special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
2160registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
2161only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
2162
2163* HP-UX support
2164
2165Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
2166more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
2167library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
2168support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
2169for xdb and dbx commands.
2170
2171* Catchpoints
2172
2173HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
2174generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
2175to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
2176
2177This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
2178argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
2179output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
2180
2181* Debugging across forks
2182
2183On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
2184in the inferior.
2185
2186* TUI
2187
2188HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
2189it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
2190configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
2191
2192* GDB remote protocol additions
2193
2194A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
2195Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
2196fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
2197allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
2198
2199For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
2200full 64-bit address. The command
2201
2202 set remoteaddresssize 32
2203
2204can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
2205the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
2206will be discarded.
2207
2208In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
2209command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
2210
2211 maint packet heythere
2212
2213sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
2214disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
2215time.
2216
2217The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
2218target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
2219downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
2220
2221* Tracing can collect general expressions
2222
2223You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
2224further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
2225doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
2226
2227* mask-address variable for Mips
2228
2229For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
2230a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
2231of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
2232
2233* Higher serial baud rates
2234
2235GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
2236230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
2237to achieve all of these rates.)
2238
2239* i960 simulator
2240
2241The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
2242builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
2243
2244
2245*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
2246
2247* New native configurations
2248
2249Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
2250Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
2251Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
2252PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
2253PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
2254Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
2255Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
2256
2257* New targets
2258
2259Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
2260Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
2261Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
2262Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
2263MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
2264MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
2265MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
2266Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
2267Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
2268Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2269NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
2270
2271* New debugging protocols
2272
2273ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
2274M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
2275DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
2276PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
2277PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
2278Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
2279
2280* DWARF 2
2281
2282All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
2283format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
2284information.
2285
2286* Java frontend
2287
2288GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
2289only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
2290
2291* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
2292
2293For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
2294loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
2295locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
2296
2297* Live range splitting
2298
2299GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
2300range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
2301more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
2302
2303* Hurd support
2304
2305GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
2306updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
2307
2308* ARM Thumb support
2309
2310GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
2311instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
2312instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
2313accordingly.
2314
2315* MIPS16 support
2316
2317GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
2318instruction set.
2319
2320* Overlay support
2321
2322GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
2323linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
2324will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
2325control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
2326additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
2327in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
2328
2329* info symbol
2330
2331The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
2332the symbol at the specified address.
2333
2334* Trace support
2335
2336The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
2337asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
2338extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
2339includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
2340file tracepoint.c for more details.
2341
2342* MIPS simulator
2343
2344Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
2345by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
2346of most MIPS variants.
2347
2348* Sparc simulator
2349
2350Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
2351by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
2352Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
2353
2354* set architecture
2355
2356For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
2357basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
2358architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
2359the possible architectures.
2360
2361*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
2362
2363* New native configurations
2364
2365Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
2366M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
2367PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
2368PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
2369PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
2370RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
2371
2372* New targets
2373
2374ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
2375I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
2376MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
2377MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
2378PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
2379Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
2380Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2381
2382* PowerPC simulator
2383
2384The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
2385contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
2386PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
2387basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
2388performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
2389
2390* Solaris 2.5
2391
2392GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
2393
2394* Windows 95/NT native
2395
2396GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
2397To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
2398which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
2399Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
2400ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
2401
2402* dont-repeat command
2403
2404If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
2405command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
2406useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
2407extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
2408
2409* Send break instead of ^C
2410
2411The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
2412rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
2413GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
2414
2415* Remote protocol timeout
2416
2417The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
2418that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
2419to read from the target. The default value is 2.
2420
2421* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
2422
2423By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
2424loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
2425stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
2426when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
2427in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
2428
2429Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
2430/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
2431automatically on hpux10.
2432
2433* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
2434
2435Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
2436
2437* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
2438
2439When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
2440may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
2441the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
2442every character. The default value is 1050.
2443
2444* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
2445
2446If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
2447a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
2448replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
2449details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
2450remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
2451to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
2452
2453* Speedups for remote debugging
2454
2455GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
2456the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
2457and more efficient S-record downloading.
2458
2459* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
2460
2461GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
2462Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
2463
2464*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
2465
2466* Psymtabs for XCOFF
2467
2468The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
2469can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
2470
2471* Remote targets use caching
2472
2473Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
2474remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
2475it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
2476debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
2477off' turns the the data cache off.
2478
2479* Remote targets may have threads
2480
2481The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
2482in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
2483gdb/remote.c for details.
2484
2485* NetROM support
2486
2487If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
2488support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
2489acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
2490write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
2491support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
2492another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
2493sequence is something like
2494
2495 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
2496 load <prog>
2497 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
2498
2499* Macintosh host
2500
2501GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
2502may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
2503it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
2504available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
2505device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
2506directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
2507scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
2508mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
2509
2510* Autoconf
2511
2512GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
2513but does simplify configuration and building.
2514
2515* hpux10
2516
2517GDB now supports hpux10.
2518
2519*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
2520
2521* New native configurations
2522
2523x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
2524x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
2525NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
2526Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
2527
2528* New targets
2529
2530A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2531HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
2532CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
2533PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
2534WDC 65816 w65-*-*
2535
2536* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
2537
2538GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
2539possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
2540filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
2541the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
2542if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
2543
2544* Arguments to user-defined commands
2545
2546User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
2547Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
2548trivial example:
2549define adder
2550 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
2551
2552To execute the command use:
2553adder 1 2 3
2554
2555Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
2556Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
2557use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
2558
2559* New `if' and `while' commands
2560
2561This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
2562commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
2563expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
2564execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
2565terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
2566`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
2567if the expression is zero.
2568
2569* Fortran source language mode
2570
2571GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
2572Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
2573variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
2574with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
2575Fortran compilers.
2576
2577* Better HPUX support
2578
2579Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
2580running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
2581processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
2582for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
2583that behavior do the following before running the program:
2584
2585 adb -w a.out
2586 __dld_flags?W 0x5
2587 control-d
2588
2589This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
2590To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
2591
2592 adb -w a.out
2593 __dld_flags?W 0x4
2594 control-d
2595
2596You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
2597the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
2598external linkage.
2599
2600GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
2601HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
2602
2603* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
2604
2605You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
2606commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
2607current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
2608"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
2609associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
2610configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
2611
2612* New DOS host serial code
2613
2614This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
2615no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
2616a PC's serial port.
2617
2618*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
2619
2620* New "complete" command
2621
2622This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
2623were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
2624
2625* Trailing space optional in prompt
2626
2627"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
2628allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
2629
2630* Breakpoint hit counts
2631
2632"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
2633has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
2634can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
2635to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
2636less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
2637that breakpoint.
2638
2639* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
2640
2641"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
2642an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
2643arrays actually contain only short strings.
2644
2645* Shared library breakpoints
2646
2647In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
2648breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
2649
2650* Hardware watchpoints
2651
2652There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
2653targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
2654
55241689 2655Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
2656
2657* Annotations
2658
2659Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
2660and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
2661
2662* Improved Irix 5 support
2663
2664GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
2665
2666* Improved HPPA support
2667
2668GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
2669
2670* New native configurations
2671
2672Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
2673HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2674Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
2675RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
2676
2677* New targets
2678
2679OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
2680MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
2681Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
2682
2683* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
2684
2685There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
2686This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
2687
2688* Fixes
2689
2690As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
2691and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
2692
2693*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
2694
2695* Irix 5 is now supported
2696
2697* HPPA support
2698
2699GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
2700to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
2701GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
2702of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
2703can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
2704
2705
2706*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
2707
2708* User visible changes:
2709
2710* Remote Debugging
2711
2712The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
2713target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
2714debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
2715integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
2716debugging info for the mips target).
2717
2718* DEC Alpha native support
2719
2720GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
2721debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
2722work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
2723Alpha-specific notes.
2724
2725* Preliminary thread implementation
2726
2727GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
2728
2729* LynxOS native and target support for 386
2730
2731This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
2732to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
2733for details).
2734
2735* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
2736
2737This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
2738mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
2739call methods, ...etc.
2740
2741*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
2742
2743 * User visible changes:
2744
2745Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
2746supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
2747other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
2748somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
2749
2750Filename completion now works.
2751
2752When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
2753arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
2754addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
2755
2756All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
2757vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
2758should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
2759your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
2760to be on the far side of a thin network line.
2761
2762 * DEC alpha support
2763
2764This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
2765cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
2766
2767
2768*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
2769
2770 * Testsuite
2771
2772This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
2773The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
2774via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
2775
2776 * C++ demangling
2777
2778'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
2779emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
2780Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
2781disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
2782use gdb with AT&T cfront.
2783
2784 * Simulators
2785
2786GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
2787So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
2788Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
2789
2790 * New targets supported
2791
2792H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
2793H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
2794SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
2795Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
2796IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
2797
2798Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
2799version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
2800GO32 memory extender.
2801
2802 * New remote protocols
2803
2804MIPS remote debugging protocol.
2805
2806 * New source languages supported
2807
2808This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
2809used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
2810into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
2811
2812
2813*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
2814
2815 * HP Precision Architecture supported
2816
2817GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
2818version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
2819University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
2820compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
2821format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
2822(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
2823
2824Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
2825
2826 * Faster and better demangling
2827
2828We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
2829demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
2830character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
2831only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
2832This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
2833increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
2834symbol lookups.
2835
2836`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
2837from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
2838compiler does not actually implement.
2839
2840 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
2841
2842In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
2843inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
2844recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
2845very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
2846The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
2847circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
2848fix.
2849
2850The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
2851release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
2852
2853 * Improved configure script
2854
2855The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
2856you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
2857host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
2858done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
2859
2860We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
2861version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
2862`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
2863The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
2864only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
2865We hope to make this the default in a future release.
2866
2867 * Documentation improvements
2868
2869There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
2870produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
2871before submitting changes.
2872
2873The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
2874M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
2875`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
2876you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
2877a future texinfo-X.Y release.
2878
2879*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
2880We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
2881been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
2882or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
2883`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
2884around this problem.
2885
2886 * New features
2887
2888GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
2889the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
2890`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
2891the target program.
2892
2893The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
2894how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
2895
2896 * New native hosts supported
2897
2898HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
2899386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
2900
2901 * New targets supported
2902
2903AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
2904
2905 * New file formats supported
2906
2907BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
2908HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
2909
2910 * Major bug fixes
2911
2912Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
2913
2914We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
2915printf_filtered("%s") problems.
2916
2917We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
2918for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
2919release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
2920
2921You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
2922will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
2923
2924We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
2925for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
2926especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
2927libraries.
2928
2929The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
2930information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
2931command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
2932any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
2933when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
2934
2935 * Internal improvements
2936
2937GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
2938debugging of multiple languages in the future.
2939
2940GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
2941Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
2942symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
2943contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
2944shared code that handles any of them.
2945
2946 * New command line options
2947
2948We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
2949
2950 * Mmalloc licensing
2951
2952The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
2953General Public License.
2954
2955*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
2956
2957 * Host/native/target split
2958
2959GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
2960hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
2961target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
2962local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
2963ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
2964
2965The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
2966GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
2967is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
2968code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
2969any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
2970built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
2971handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
2972
2973GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
2974It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
2975plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
2976
2977 * New hosts supported
2978
2979HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
2980386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
2981386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
2982
2983 * New targets supported
2984
2985Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
298668030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
2987
2988 * New native hosts supported
2989
2990386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
2991 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
2992386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
2993
2994 * New file formats supported
2995
2996BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
2997supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
2998format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
2999
3000 * New commands
3001
3002`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
3003`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
3004These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
3005
3006`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
3007
3008You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
3009scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
3010prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
3011executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
3012
3013 * C++ improvements
3014
3015We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
3016info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
3017symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
3018
3019Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
3020
3021 * Major bug fixes
3022
3023The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
3024fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
3025by the compiler.
3026
3027We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
3028support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
3029
3030John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
3031slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
3032that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
3033purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
3034the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
3035mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
3036
3037Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
3038about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
3039completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
3040we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
3041
3042 * AMD 29k support
3043
3044A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
3045specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
3046calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
3047usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
3048in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
3049
3050We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
3051Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
3052of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
3053resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
3054
3055 * Remote interfaces
3056
3057We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
3058with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
3059message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
3060This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
3061needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
3062breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
3063each instruction being stepped through.
3064
3065The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
3066registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
3067
3068There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
3069find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
3070Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
3071processor with a serial port.
3072
3073 * Configuration
3074
3075Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
3076`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
3077supported, and what files each one uses.
3078
3079 * Library changes
3080
3081There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
3082disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
3083Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
3084disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
3085
3086The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
3087Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
3088can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
3089grants all the rights from the General Public License.
3090
3091 * Documentation
3092
3093The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
3094reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
3095as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
3096encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
3097system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
3098bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
3099
3100And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
3101
3102
3103*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
3104
3105 * Better support for C++ function names
3106
3107GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
3108names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
3109(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
3110single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
3111Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
3112
3113GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
3114the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
3115You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
3116lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
3117for the list of formats.
3118
3119 * G++ symbol mangling problem
3120
3121Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
3122C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
3123directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
3124can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
3125usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
3126about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
3127this problem.)
3128
3129 * New 'maintenance' command
3130
3131All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
3132the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
3133can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
3134
3135 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
3136 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
3137 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
3138 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
3139 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
3140 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
3141
3142The following commands are new:
3143
3144 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
3145 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
3146 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
3147
3148 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
3149
3150We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
3151(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
3152be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
3153read after argv processing.
3154
3155 * New hosts supported
3156
3157Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
3158
55241689 3159GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
3160
3161We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
3162is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
3163for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
3164masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
3165fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
3166It costs extra.
3167
3168 * New targets supported
3169
3170Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
3171
3172 * More smarts about finding #include files
3173
3174GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
3175all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
3176greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
3177especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
3178the one that contains your sources.
3179
3180We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
3181breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
3182try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
3183
3184 * Interesting infernals change
3185
3186GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
3187section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
3188target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
3189stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
3190
3191 * Bug fixes (of course!)
3192
3193There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
3194 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
3195 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
3196
3197See the ChangeLog for details.
3198
3199*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
3200
3201 * New machines supported (host and target)
3202
3203IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
3204
3205SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3206
3207 * New malloc package
3208
3209GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
3210Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
3211capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
3212This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
3213pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
3214more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
3215
3216 * info proc
3217
3218The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
3219'help info proc' for details.
3220
3221 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
3222
3223The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
3224Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
3225possible.
3226
3227 * File name changes for MS-DOS
3228
3229Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
3230support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
3231conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
3232environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
3233that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
3234in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
3235
3236 * Cross byte order fixes
3237
3238Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
3239targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
3240
3241 * New -mapped and -readnow options
3242
3243If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
3244system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
3245`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
3246program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
3247called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
3248Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
3249and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
3250the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
3251option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
3252starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
3253
3254You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
3255the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
3256information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
3257slower, but makes future operations faster.
3258
3259The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
3260build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
3261A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
3262use is:
3263
3264 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
3265
3266The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
3267It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
3268shared across multiple host platforms.
3269
3270 * longjmp() handling
3271
3272GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
3273siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
3274all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
3275platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
3276
3277 * Solaris 2.0
3278
3279Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
3280this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
3281reading symbols.
3282
3283 * Bug fixes
3284
3285As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
3286People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
3287crashes and trashed symbol tables.
3288
3289*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
3290
3291 * New machines supported (host and target)
3292
3293SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
3294 (except core files)
3295BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
3296Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
3297
3298 * New machines supported (target)
3299
3300AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3301
3302 * C++ support
3303
3304GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
3305The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
3306per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
3307
3308GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
3309`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
3310extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
3311good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
3312will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
3313released.
3314
3315 * New features for SVR4
3316
3317GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
3318shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
3319only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
3320
3321The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
3322on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
3323it prints the address mappings of the process.
3324
3325If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
3326bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
3327
3328 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
3329
3330Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
3331now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
3332skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
3333make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
3334same code linked statically.
3335
3336 * New Getopt
3337
3338GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
3339version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
3340continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
3341Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
3342added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
3343future by other options that begin with the same letter.
3344
3345 * Bugs fixed
3346
3347The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
3348Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
3349See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
3350
3351
3352*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
3353
3354 * New machines supported (host and target)
3355
3356Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
3357NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
3358Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3359
3360 * Almost SCO Unix support
3361
3362We had hoped to support:
3363SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
3364(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
3365that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
3366about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
3367
3368 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
3369
3370GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
3371debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
3372is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
3373send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
3374reqired (if any).
3375
3376 * New Readline
3377
3378GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
3379is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
3380required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
3381
3382 * Bugs fixed
3383
3384The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
3385Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
3386See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
3387
3388 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
3389
3390GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
3391supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
3392symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
3393
3394Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
3395mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
3396debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
3397mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
3398version 2.
3399
3400Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
3401really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
3402line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
3403variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
3404situation somewhat.
3405
3406When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
3407However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
3408methods.
3409
3410We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
3411DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
3412encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
3413
3414
3415*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
3416
3417 * Improved configuration
3418
3419Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
3420Porting BFD is simpler.
3421
3422 * Stepping improved
3423
3424The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
3425of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
3426in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
3427function that has debugging information is called within the line.
3428
3429 * Bug fixing
3430
3431Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
3432
3433 * New host supported (not target)
3434
3435Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
3436
3437
3438*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
3439
3440 * Multiple source language support
3441
3442GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
3443It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
3444and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
3445language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
3446You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
3447`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
3448
3449 * GDB and Modula-2
3450
3451GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
3452currently under development at the State University of New York at
3453Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
3454continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
3455
3456Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
3457debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
3458symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
3459
3460There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
3461in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
3462
3463 * set write on/off
3464
3465GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
3466a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
3467the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
3468by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
3469effect immediately.
3470
3471 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
3472
3473When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
3474shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
3475The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
3476examining core files.
3477
3478 * set listsize
3479
3480You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
3481The default is 10.
3482
3483 * New machines supported (host and target)
3484
3485SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
3486Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
3487Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
3488
3489 * New hosts supported (not targets)
3490
3491IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
3492
3493 * New targets supported (not hosts)
3494
3495AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3496AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3497Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
3498
3499 * New remote interfaces
3500
3501AMD 29000 Adapt
3502AMD 29000 Minimon
3503
3504
3505*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
3506
3507 * New Facilities
3508
3509Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
3510
3511Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
3512target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
3513is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
3514remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
3515remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
3516also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
3517using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
3518stub on the target system.
3519
3520New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
3521
3522GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
3523library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
3524object file types such as a.out and coff.
3525
3526There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
3527refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
3528
3529
3530 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
3531
3532All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
3533by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
3534
3535For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
3536``Show prompt'' produces the response:
3537Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
3538
3539What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
3540print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
3541will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
3542all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
3543
3544confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
3545 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
3546 it is already running. Default is ON.
3547
3548editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
3549 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
3550 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
3551 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
3552 Default is ON.
3553
3554history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
3555 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
3556 or the value of the environment variable
3557 GDBHISTFILE.
3558
3559history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
3560 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
3561 HISTSIZE.
3562
3563history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
3564 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
3565 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
3566
3567history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
3568 history expansion will be performed on
3569 command line input. The default is OFF.
3570
3571radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
3572 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
3573 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
3574
3575height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
3576 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
3577 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
3578 variable TERM.
3579
3580width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
3581 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
3582 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
3583 variable TERM.
3584
3585Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
3586``set width'' instead.
3587
3588print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
3589 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
3590 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
3591 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
3592
3593print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
3594 is OFF.
3595
3596print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
3597 "raw" form if off.
3598
3599print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
3600 like instructions.
3601
3602print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
3603
3604
3605 * Support for Epoch Environment.
3606
3607The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
3608new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
3609are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
3610window.
3611
3612
3613 * Support for Shared Libraries
3614
3615GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
3616Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
3617before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
3618happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
3619At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
3620from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
3621shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
3622It can be abbreviated ``share''.
3623
3624sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
3625 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
3626 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
3627
3628info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
3629
3630
3631 * Watchpoints
3632
3633A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
3634expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
3635tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
3636quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
3637problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
3638more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
3639
3640watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
3641
3642info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
3643
3644delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
3645disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
3646enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
3647
3648
3649 * C++ multiple inheritance
3650
3651When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
3652for C++ programs.
3653
3654 * C++ exception handling
3655
3656Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
3657ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
3658the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
3659handler's context).
3660
3661catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
3662 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
3663 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
3664
3665info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
3666 current stack frame.
3667
3668
3669 * Minor command changes
3670
3671The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
3672command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
3673is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
3674
3675The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
3676at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
3677frames without printing.
3678
3679 * New directory command
3680
3681'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
3682The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
3683about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
3684with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
3685find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
3686
3687 * Configuring GDB for compilation
3688
3689For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
3690for more details.
3691
3692GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
3693two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
3694Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
3695where the program that you are debugging will run.
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