Remove readline hack from gdb_select
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 8.3
5
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6* 'thread-exited' event is now available in the annotations interface.
7
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8* New built-in convenience variables $_gdb_major and $_gdb_minor
9 provide the GDB version. They are handy for conditionally using
10 features available only in or since specific GDB versions, in
11 scripts that should work error-free with many different versions,
12 such as in system-wide init files.
13
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14* GDB now supports Thread Local Storage (TLS) variables on several
15 FreeBSD architectures (amd64, i386, powerpc, riscv). Other
16 architectures require kernel changes. TLS is not yet supported for
17 amd64 and i386 process core dumps.
18
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19* Support for Pointer Authentication (PAC) on AArch64 Linux. Return
20 addresses that required unmasking are shown in the backtrace with the
21 postfix [PAC].
d851aa71 22
eb41253a 23* Two new convenience functions $_cimag and $_creal that extract the
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24 imaginary and real parts respectively from complex numbers.
25
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26* New built-in convenience variables $_shell_exitcode and $_shell_exitsignal
27 provide the exitcode or exit status of the shell commands launched by
28 GDB commands such as "shell", "pipe" and "make".
29
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30* Python API
31
32 ** The gdb.Value type has a new method 'format_string' which returns a
33 string representing the value. The formatting is controlled by the
34 optional keyword arguments: 'raw', 'pretty_arrays', 'pretty_structs',
35 'array_indexes', 'symbols', 'unions', 'deref_refs', 'actual_objects',
36 'static_members', 'max_elements', 'repeat_threshold', and 'format'.
37
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38 ** gdb.Type has a new property 'objfile' which returns the objfile the
39 type was defined in.
40
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41 ** The frame information printed by the python frame filtering code
42 is now consistent with what the 'backtrace' command prints when
43 there are no filters, or when the 'backtrace' '-no-filters' option
44 is given.
45
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46 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbol can be used to look up
47 symbols with static linkage.
48
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49 ** gdb.Objfile has new methods 'lookup_global_symbol' and
50 'lookup_static_symbol' to lookup a symbol from this objfile only.
51
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52 ** gdb.Block now supports the dictionary syntax for accessing symbols in
53 this block (e.g. block['local_variable']).
54
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55* New commands
56
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57| [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
58| -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
59pipe [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
60pipe -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
61 Executes COMMAND and sends its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
62 With no COMMAND, repeat the last executed command
63 and send its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
64
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65with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
66w SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
67 Temporarily set SETTING, run COMMAND, and restore SETTING.
68 Usage: with SETTING -- COMMAND
69 With no COMMAND, repeats the last executed command.
70 SETTING is any GDB setting you can change with the "set"
71 subcommands. For example, 'with language c -- print someobj'
72 temporarily switches to the C language in order to print someobj.
73 Settings can be combined: 'w lang c -- w print elements unlimited --
74 usercmd' switches to the C language and runs usercmd with no limit
75 of array elements to print.
76
77maint with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
78 Like "with", but works with "maintenance set" settings.
79
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80set may-call-functions [on|off]
81show may-call-functions
82 This controls whether GDB will attempt to call functions in
83 the program, such as with expressions in the print command. It
84 defaults to on. Calling functions in the program being debugged
85 can have undesired side effects. It is now possible to forbid
86 such function calls. If function calls are forbidden, GDB will throw
87 an error when a command (such as print expression) calls a function
88 in the program.
89
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90set print finish [on|off]
91show print finish
92 This controls whether the `finish' command will display the value
93 that is returned by the current function. When `off', the value is
94 still entered into the value history, but it is not printed. The
95 default is `on'.
96
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97set print max-depth
98show print max-depth
99 Allows deeply nested structures to be simplified when printing by
100 replacing deeply nested parts (beyond the max-depth) with ellipses.
101 The default max-depth is 20, but this can be set to unlimited to get
102 the old behavior back.
103
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104set logging debugredirect [on|off]
105 By default, GDB debug output will go to both the terminal and the logfile.
106 Set if you want debug output to go only to the log file.
107
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108set style title foreground COLOR
109set style title background COLOR
110set style title intensity VALUE
111 Control the styling of titles.
112
113set style highlight foreground COLOR
114set style highlight background COLOR
115set style highlight intensity VALUE
116 Control the styling of highlightings.
117
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118maint set test-settings KIND
119maint show test-settings KIND
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120 A set of commands used by the testsuite for exercising the settings
121 infrastructure.
122
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123set print frame-info [short-location|location|location-and-address
124 |source-and-location|source-line|auto]
125show print frame-info
126 This controls what frame information is printed by the commands printing
127 a frame. This setting will e.g. influence the behaviour of 'backtrace',
128 'frame', 'stepi'. The python frame filtering also respect this setting.
129 The 'backtrace' '-frame-info' option can override this global setting.
130
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131* Changed commands
132
133help
134 The "help" command uses the title style to enhance the
135 readibility of its output by styling the classes and
136 command names.
137
138apropos [-v] REGEXP
139 Similarly to "help", the "apropos" command also uses the
140 title style for the command names. "apropos" accepts now
141 a flag "-v" (verbose) to show the full documentation
142 of matching commands and to use the highlight style to mark
143 the documentation parts matching REGEXP.
144
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145printf
146eval
147 The GDB printf and eval commands can now print C-style and Ada-style
148 string convenience variables without calling functions in the program.
149 This allows to do formatted printing of strings without having
150 a running inferior, or when debugging a core dump.
151
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152info sources [-dirname | -basename] [--] [REGEXP]
153 This command has now optional arguments to only print the files
154 whose names match REGEXP. The arguments -dirname and -basename
155 allow to restrict matching respectively to the dirname and basename
156 parts of the files.
157
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158show style
159 The "show style" and its subcommands are now styling
160 a style name in their output using its own style, to help
161 the user visualize the different styles.
162
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163set print frame-arguments
164 The new value 'presence' indicates to only indicate the presence of
165 arguments using ..., instead of printing argument names and values.
166
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167set print raw-frame-arguments
168show print raw-frame-arguments
169
170 These commands replace the similarly-named "set/show print raw
171 frame-arguments" commands (now with a dash instead of a space). The
172 old commands are now deprecated and may be removed in a future
173 release.
e664d728 174
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175maint test-options require-delimiter
176maint test-options unknown-is-error
177maint test-options unknown-is-operand
178maint show test-options-completion-result
179 Commands used by the testsuite to validate the command options
180 framework.
181
182* New command options, command completion
183
184 GDB now has a standard infrastructure to support dash-style command
185 options ('-OPT'). One benefit is that commands that use it can
186 easily support completion of command line arguments. Try "CMD
187 -[TAB]" or "help CMD" to find options supported by a command. Over
188 time, we intend to migrate most commands to this infrastructure. A
189 number of commands got support for new command options in this
190 release:
191
192 ** The "print" and "compile print" commands now support a number of
193 options that allow overriding relevant global print settings as
194 set by "set print" subcommands:
195
196 -address [on|off]
197 -array [on|off]
198 -array-indexes [on|off]
199 -elements NUMBER|unlimited
200 -null-stop [on|off]
201 -object [on|off]
202 -pretty [on|off]
203 -repeats NUMBER|unlimited
204 -static-members [on|off]
205 -symbol [on|off]
206 -union [on|off]
207 -vtbl [on|off]
208
209 Note that because the "print"/"compile print" commands accept
210 arbitrary expressions which may look like options (including
211 abbreviations), if you specify any command option, then you must
212 use a double dash ("--") to mark the end of argument processing.
213
214 ** The "backtrace" command now supports a number of options that
215 allow overriding relevant global print settings as set by "set
216 backtrace" and "set print" subcommands:
217
218 -entry-values no|only|preferred|if-needed|both|compact|default
219 -frame-arguments all|scalars|none
220 -raw-frame-arguments [on|off]
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221 -frame-info auto|source-line|location|source-and-location
222 |location-and-address|short-location
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223 -past-main [on|off]
224 -past-entry [on|off]
225
226 In addition, the full/no-filters/hide qualifiers are now also
227 exposed as command options too:
228
229 -full
230 -no-filters
231 -hide
232
233 ** The "frame apply", "tfaas" and "faas" commands similarly now
234 support the following options:
235
236 -past-main [on|off]
237 -past-entry [on|off]
238
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239 ** The new "info sources" options -dirname and -basename options
240 are using the standard '-OPT' infrastructure.
241
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242 All options above can also be abbreviated. The argument of boolean
243 (on/off) options can be 0/1 too, and also the argument is assumed
244 "on" if omitted. This allows writing compact command invocations,
245 like for example:
246
247 (gdb) p -r -p -o 0 -- *myptr
248
249 The above is equivalent to:
250
251 (gdb) print -raw -pretty -object off -- *myptr
252
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253 ** The "info types" command now supports the '-q' flag to disable
254 printing of some header information in a similar fashion to "info
255 variables" and "info functions".
256
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257* Completion improvements
258
259 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "thread apply all" and
260 "taas" commands, and their "-ascending" option can now be
261 abbreviated.
262
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263 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "info threads", "info
264 functions", "info variables", "info locals", and "info args"
265 commands.
54d66006 266
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267 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "compile file" and
268 "compile code" commands. The "compile file" command now
269 completes on filenames.
270
271 ** GDB can now complete the backtrace command's
272 "full/no-filters/hide" qualifiers.
273
274* In settings, you can now abbreviate "unlimited".
275
276 E.g., "set print elements u" is now equivalent to "set print
277 elements unlimited".
278
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279* New MI commands
280
281-complete
282 This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
283 were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by MI
284 frontends in cases when separate CLI and MI channels cannot be used.
285
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286-catch-throw, -catch-rethrow, and -catch-catch
287 These can be used to catch C++ exceptions in a similar fashion to
288 the CLI commands 'catch throw', 'catch rethrow', and 'catch catch'.
289
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290* Testsuite
291
292 The testsuite now creates the files gdb.cmd (containing the arguments
293 used to launch GDB) and gdb.in (containing all the commands sent to
294 GDB) in the output directory for each test script. Multiple invocations
295 are appended with .1, .2, .3 etc.
296
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297* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.82.
298
299 Using another implementation of the make program or an earlier version of
300 GNU make to build GDB or GDBserver is not supported.
301
9335e75a 302*** Changes in GDB 8.3
4e5b2f89 303
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304* GDB and GDBserver now support access to additional registers on
305 PowerPC GNU/Linux targets: PPR, DSCR, TAR, EBB/PMU registers, and
306 HTM registers.
307
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308* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
309 C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include
310 support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
311 and operators.
312
313 This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
314 (the C++ plug-in).
315
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316* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
317 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
318 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
319
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320* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
321 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
322
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323* Ada task switching is now supported on aarch64-elf targets when
324 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
325 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
326 in the GDB user manual.
327
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328* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
329 executed failed.
330
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331* The RISC-V target now supports target descriptions.
332
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333* System call catchpoints now support system call aliases on FreeBSD.
334 When the ABI of a system call changes in FreeBSD, this is
335 implemented by leaving a compatibility system call using the old ABI
336 at the existing number and allocating a new system call number for
337 the new ABI. For example, FreeBSD 12 altered the layout of 'struct
338 kevent' used by the 'kevent' system call. As a result, FreeBSD 12
339 kernels ship with both 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent' system calls.
340 The 'freebsd11_kevent' system call is assigned an alias of 'kevent'
341 so that a system call catchpoint for the 'kevent' system call will
342 catch invocations of both the 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent'
343 binaries. This ensures that 'kevent' system calls are caught for
344 binaries using either the old or new ABIs.
345
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346* Terminal styling is now available for the CLI and the TUI. GNU
347 Source Highlight can additionally be used to provide styling of
348 source code snippets. See the "set style" commands, below, for more
349 information.
350
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351* Removed support for old demangling styles arm, edg, gnu, hp and
352 lucid.
353
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354* New commands
355
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356set debug compile-cplus-types
357show debug compile-cplus-types
358 Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
359 C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiliong
360 for other languages.
361
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362set debug skip
363show debug skip
364 Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is
365 displayed.
366
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367frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
368 Apply a command to some frames.
369 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
370 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
371
372taas COMMAND
373 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
374 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
375
376faas COMMAND
377 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
378 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
379
380tfaas COMMAND
381 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
382 output).
383 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
384
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385maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
386maint show dwarf unwinders
387 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
388
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389info proc files
390 Display a list of open files for a process.
391
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392* Changed commands
393
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394Changes to the "frame", "select-frame", and "info frame" CLI commands.
395 These commands all now take a frame specification which
396 is either a frame level, or one of the keywords 'level', 'address',
397 'function', or 'view' followed by a parameter. Selecting a frame by
398 address, or viewing a frame outside the current backtrace now
399 requires the use of a keyword. Selecting a frame by level is
400 unchanged. The MI comment "-stack-select-frame" is unchanged.
401
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402target remote FILENAME
403target extended-remote FILENAME
404 If FILENAME is a Unix domain socket, GDB will attempt to connect
405 to this socket instead of opening FILENAME as a character device.
406
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407info args [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
408info functions [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
409info locals [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
410info variables [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
411 These commands can now print only the searched entities
412 matching the provided regexp(s), giving a condition
413 on the entity names or entity types. The flag -q disables
414 printing headers or informations messages.
415
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416info functions
417info types
418info variables
419rbreak
420 These commands now determine the syntax for the shown entities
421 according to the language chosen by `set language'. In particular,
422 `set language auto' means to automatically choose the language of
423 the shown entities.
424
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425thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
426 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
427 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
428 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
429
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430set tui tab-width NCHARS
431show tui tab-width NCHARS
432 "set tui tab-width" replaces the "tabset" command, which has been deprecated.
433
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434set style enabled [on|off]
435show style enabled
436 Enable or disable terminal styling. Styling is enabled by default
7557a514 437 on most hosts, but disabled by default when in batch mode.
140a4bc0 438
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439set style sources [on|off]
440show style sources
441 Enable or disable source code styling. Source code styling is
442 enabled by default, but only takes effect if styling in general is
443 enabled, and if GDB was linked with GNU Source Highlight.
444
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445set style filename foreground COLOR
446set style filename background COLOR
447set style filename intensity VALUE
448 Control the styling of file names.
449
450set style function foreground COLOR
451set style function background COLOR
452set style function intensity VALUE
453 Control the styling of function names.
454
455set style variable foreground COLOR
456set style variable background COLOR
457set style variable intensity VALUE
458 Control the styling of variable names.
459
460set style address foreground COLOR
461set style address background COLOR
462set style address intensity VALUE
463 Control the styling of addresses.
464
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465* MI changes
466
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467 ** The default version of the MI interpreter is now 3 (-i=mi3).
468
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469 ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
470 disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
471 counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be
472 verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
473 contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
474
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475 ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
476 the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
477
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478 ** The output of information about multi-location breakpoints (which is
479 syntactically incorrect in MI 2) has changed in MI 3. This affects
480 the following commands and events:
481
482 - -break-insert
483 - -break-info
484 - =breakpoint-created
485 - =breakpoint-modified
486
487 The -fix-multi-location-breakpoint-output command can be used to enable
488 this behavior with previous MI versions.
489
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490* New native configurations
491
492GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
74792ff7 493FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
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494
495* New targets
496
497GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
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498CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf
499CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux
ed65e20b 500FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
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501NXP S12Z s12z-*-elf
502GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux*
52a187f8 503
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504* Removed targets
505
506GDB no longer supports native debugging on versions of MS-Windows
507before Windows XP.
508
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509* Python API
510
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511 ** GDB no longer supports Python versions less than 2.6.
512
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513 ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program
514 space associated to that inferior.
515
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516 ** The gdb.Progspace type has a new 'objfiles' method, which returns the list
517 of objfiles associated to that program space.
518
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519 ** gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK, gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN, and
520 gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN were added to reflect changes to
521 the gdb core.
522
523 ** gdb.SYMBOL_VARIABLES_DOMAIN, gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN, and
524 gdb.SYMBOL_TYPES_DOMAIN are now deprecated. These were never
525 correct and did not work properly.
526
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527 ** The gdb.Value type has a new constructor, which is used to construct a
528 gdb.Value from a Python buffer object and a gdb.Type.
529
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530* Configure changes
531
532--enable-ubsan
533
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534 Enable or disable the undefined behavior sanitizer. This is
535 disabled by default, but passing --enable-ubsan=yes or
536 --enable-ubsan=auto to configure will enable it. Enabling this can
537 cause a performance penalty. The undefined behavior sanitizer was
538 first introduced in GCC 4.9.
f35d5ade 539
4e5b2f89 540*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 541
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542* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
543 for the MIPS target.
544
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545* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
546 offset to all sections.
547
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548* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
549 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
550 address of individual sections using '-s'.
551
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552* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
553 (address of the text section).
554
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555* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
556 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
557 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
558 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
559 default.
560
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561* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
562 for the rest of the current command.
563
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564* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
565 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
566
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567* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
568 files created on FreeBSD systems.
569
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570* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
571 alignof.
572
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573* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to
574 the vector length while the process is running.
575
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576* New commands
577
578set debug fbsd-nat
579show debug fbsd-nat
580 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
581
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582set|show varsize-limit
583 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
584 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
585 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
586
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587set|show record btrace cpu
588 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
589 branch trace decode.
590
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591maint check libthread-db
592 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
593 library
594
595maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
596maint show check-libthread-db
597 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
598 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
599 perform such checks.
600
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601* Python API
602
603 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
604
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605 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
606 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
607
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608 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
609
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610 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
611 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
612 of convenience variables.
613
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614 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
615 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
616 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
617
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618* New targets
619
620RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
621
a2a79012
PA
622* Removed targets and native configurations
623
624m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
8a3de5e1
PA
625SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
626SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
627SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 628
a3b60e45
JK
629* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
630
631 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
632 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
633 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
634 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
635 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
636 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
637 reported.
638
056dec39 639* Configure changes
44cee4fd
TT
640
641--enable-codesign=CERT
642 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
643 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
644 gdb to work properly.
645
056dec39
TT
646--disable-gdbcli has been removed
647 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
648
cd385f94 649*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 650
cef0f868
SH
651* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
652 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
653 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
654
7c161838
SDJ
655* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
656 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
657
97cbe998
SDJ
658* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
659 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
660 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
661 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
662 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
663
2400729e
UW
664* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
665 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
666 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
667 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
668
289e23aa
AA
669* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
670 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
671
0a2dde4a
SDJ
672* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
673 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
674 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
675
676 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
677 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
678 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
679
680 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
681 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
682 environment" command.
683
d044bac8
PA
684* Completion improvements
685
686 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
687 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
688 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
689 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
690 correctly:
691
692 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
693 (gdb) b function(int)
694
695 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
696 C++ anonymous namespaces:
697
698 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
699 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
700 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
701 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
702
703 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
704 completion support, that better understands what you're
705 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
706 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
707 setting a breakpoint.
708
709 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
710
711 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
712
c179febe
SL
713* New command line options (gcore)
714
715-a
716 Dump all memory mappings.
717
a20714ff
PA
718* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
719
720 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
721 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
722 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
723
724 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
725
726 A::B::func()
727 B::func()
728
729 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
730 on both symbols.
731
732 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
733 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
734 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
735 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
b89641ba
SM
736 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
737 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
738 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 739
bd69330d
PA
740* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
741
742 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
743 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
744 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
745
746 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
747
748 function[abi:cxx11](int)
749 ^^^^^^^^^^^
750
751 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
752 no tag, like:
753
754 (gdb) b function(int)
755
756 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
757
758 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
759
760 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
761
7c96f8c1
TT
762* Python Scripting
763
764 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
765 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
766 description of these.
767
4e725347
JB
768 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
769 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
770 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 771
824cc835
PM
772 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
773 manual for a further description of this feature.
774
775
6d580b63
YQ
776* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
777
bc3b087d
SDJ
778 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
779 specified initial working directory.
780
781 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
782 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
783
6d580b63
YQ
784 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
785 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
786
787 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
788 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
789
790 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
791 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
792 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
793 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
794 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 795
0a2dde4a
SDJ
796 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
797 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
798 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
799
e547c119
JB
800* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
801 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
802 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
803 in the *stopped notification.
804
7403715e
TT
805* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
806 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
807
aefd8b33
SDJ
808* New remote packets
809
0a2dde4a
SDJ
810QEnvironmentHexEncoded
811 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
812 the inferior when starting it.
813
814QEnvironmentUnset
815 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
816 before starting the remote inferior.
817
818QEnvironmentReset
819 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
820 user-set environment variables should be unset).
821
aefd8b33
SDJ
822QStartupWithShell
823 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
824
bc3b087d
SDJ
825QSetWorkingDir
826 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
827 working directory.
828
8e2141c6
YQ
829* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
830 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
831
1526853e
SM
832* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
833 filter the tests to be run.
834
d0fe4701
XR
835* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
836 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
837
c4dcb155
SM
838* New commands
839
d092c5a2
SDJ
840set|show cwd
841 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
842
6e41ddec
JK
843set|show compile-gcc
844 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
845 with the 'compile' commands.
846
c4dcb155
SM
847set debug separate-debug-file
848show debug separate-debug-file
849 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
850
1e52e849
SL
851set dump-excluded-mappings
852show dump-excluded-mappings
853 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
854 dumped when generating a core file.
855
1526853e
SM
856maint info selftests
857 List the registered selftests.
858
4e5a4f58
JB
859starti
860 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
861
b282f0f2
SH
862set|show debug or1k
863 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
864
883fd55a
KS
865set|show print type nested-type-limit
866 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
867 type printer will show.
868
44d0fb3a
RK
869* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
870 `o' for nexti.
871
d69cf9b2
PA
872* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
873
874 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
875 'int'.
876
877 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
878 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
879 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
880 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
881
882 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
883 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
884 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
885 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
886 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
887 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
888
889 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
890 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
891 unless you tell it the variable's type:
892
893 (gdb) p var
894 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
895 (gdb) p (float) var
896 $3 = 3.14
897
351787dd
JB
898* New native configurations
899
900FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 901FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 902
c0f84956
JB
903* New targets
904
905FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 906FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 907OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 908
281c4447
RO
909* Removed targets and native configurations
910
911Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
912
305d16a9 913*** Changes in GDB 8.0
51547df6
MS
914
915* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
916 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
917 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 918
c0f55cc6
AV
919* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
920
0a0faf9f
TW
921* Python Scripting
922
923 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 924 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 925
20b477a7
LM
926* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
927 instructions.
928
e6485aaf 929* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
d2946923
PA
930
931 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
cf6de44d
PA
932
933 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
934 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
935 removed.
936
f2ff9acd
SM
937* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
938
939 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
940 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
941
8ba42bc5
EZ
942* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
943
944 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
945 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
946 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
947 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
948 features.
949
24cdb46e
РИ
950* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
951
952 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
953 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
954 debugger.
955
9c37b5ae
TT
956* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
957
df3ee9ca
PA
958* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
959 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
960
01770bbd
PA
961* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
962
963 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
964
965 define mycommand
966 set $i = 0
967 while $i < $argc
968 eval "print $arg%d", $i
969 set $i = $i + 1
970 end
971 end
972
3f7b46f2
IR
973* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
974
0ae60b63
JK
975* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
976 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
977
b268007c
JB
978* New native configurations
979
980FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
981
ad0a504f
AK
982* New targets
983
984Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 985FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 986
db6be0d5
SM
987* Removed targets and native configurations
988
989Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
990Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
991
78cbbba8
LM
992* New commands
993
994flash-erase
995 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
996
db6be0d5
SM
997maint print arc arc-instruction address
998 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 999
db6be0d5 1000* New options
65b48a81
PB
1001
1002set disassembler-options
1003show disassembler-options
1004 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
1005 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
1006 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
1007 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
1008 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
1009
db6be0d5 1010* New MI commands
eea78757 1011
db6be0d5
SM
1012-target-flash-erase
1013 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
1014 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 1015
db6be0d5
SM
1016-file-list-shared-libraries
1017 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
1018 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 1019
bea298f9
XR
1020-catch-handlers
1021 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
1022 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
1023
751b375e 1024*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 1025
69ffd7f2
PA
1026* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
1027
1028 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
1029 default. One must now explicitly configure with
1030 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
1031 option will be removed in a future release.
1032
c0272db5
TW
1033* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
1034 GDB connection.
1035
bb556f1f
TK
1036* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
1037 memory backward from the given address. For example:
1038
1039 (gdb) bt
1040 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
1041 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
1042 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
1043 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
1044 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
1045 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
1046 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
1047 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
1048 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
1049
9920b434
BH
1050* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
1051 arrays of dynamic types.
1052
34c41c68
DE
1053* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
1054maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1055maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1056maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1057maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1058maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
1059
81516450
DE
1060* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
1061 descriptions.
1062
f2f3ccb9
SM
1063* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
1064 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
1065 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
1066
012b3a21
WT
1067* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
1068
1069 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
1070 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
1071 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
1072 signal received and code location.
1073
1074 For example:
1075
1076 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
1077 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
1078 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
1079 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
1080
0bdfa368
TT
1081* Rust language support.
1082 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
1083 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
1084 Rust.
1085
86f78169
PA
1086* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
1087
1088 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
1089 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
1090 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
1091 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
1092 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
1093 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
1094 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
1095 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
1096 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
1097 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
1098 line.
1099
e3487908
GKB
1100* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
1101
1102 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
1103 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
1104
d2dffb8d
DE
1105* New commands
1106
1107skip -file file
1108skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
1109skip -function function
1110skip -rfunction regular-expression
1111 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
1112 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
1113 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
1114
f2403c39
AB
1115maint info line-table REGEXP
1116 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
1117
dcd1f979
TT
1118maint selftest
1119 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
1120
86f78169
PA
1121new-ui INTERP TTY
1122 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
1123 using the TTY file for input/output.
1124
93daf339
TT
1125* Python Scripting
1126
1127 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
1128 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
1129 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
1130 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
1131 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 1132
463888ab
РИ
1133signal-event EVENTID
1134 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
1135 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
1136 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
1137 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
1138 signalling an event.
1139
c37c0ba6
MK
1140* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
1141 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
1142 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
1143
f7c38292
PA
1144* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
1145 been removed:
1146
1147 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
1148 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
1149 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
1150 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
1151 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
1152 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
1153
22084c42
MK
1154* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
1155 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
1156 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
1157 bytecode into native code.
1158
38b022b4
SM
1159* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
1160 recording. For example:
1161
1162 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
1163
4034d0ff
AT
1164* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
1165
1166 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
1167
a28d8e50
YTL
1168* New targets
1169
1170Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
1171
1233c0ba 1172*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 1173
6e9567fe
JB
1174* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
1175
5d5658a1
PA
1176* Per-inferior thread numbers
1177
1178 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
1179 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
1180 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
1181
1182 (gdb) info threads
1183 Id Target Id Frame
1184 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
1185 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
1186 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
1187 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
1188
1189 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
1190 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
1191 are no longer unique between inferiors.
1192
1193 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
1194 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 1195 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
1196
1197 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
1198 IDs.
1199
1200* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
1201 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
1202
1203 (gdb) thread 2.1
1204 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
1205 (gdb)
1206
71ef29a8
PA
1207* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
1208 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
1209 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
1210 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
1211 threads 2.*".
1212
c84f6bbf
PA
1213* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
1214 all threads.
1215
663f6d42
PA
1216* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
1217 the current thread.
1218
e3940304
PA
1219* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
1220 current inferior.
1221
f303dbd6
PA
1222* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
1223 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
1224 example:
1225
1226 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
1227 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
1228
cbb55fa7
MM
1229* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
1230
58d2eda5
PL
1231* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
1232
da8c46d2 1233* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 1234 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 1235
629500fa
KS
1236* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
1237 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
1238 clients.
1239
02f024f9
YQ
1240* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1241 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
1242 at the same time.
1243
4d9d419e
PL
1244* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
1245 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
1246 into native code.
1247
eda14cf2
YQ
1248* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1249
be81798b
PA
1250* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
1251 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
1252 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
1253
3685b09f
PMR
1254* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
1255 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
1256
fbea99ea
PA
1257* New commands
1258
1259maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
1260maint show target-non-stop
1261 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
1262 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
1263 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
1264
18989b3c
AB
1265maint set bfd-sharing
1266maint show bfd-sharing
1267 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
1268
566f5e3b
AB
1269set debug bfd-cache
1270show debug bfd-cache
1271 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
1272
6e9567fe
JB
1273set debug fbsd-lwp
1274show debug fbsd-lwp
1275 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
1276
73b8c1fd
PA
1277set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1278show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1279 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
1280
65706a29
PA
1281set remote thread-events
1282show remote thread-events
1283 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
1284
3685b09f
PMR
1285set ada print-signatures on|off
1286show ada print-signatures"
1287 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
1288 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
1289
5fdf6324
AB
1290set max-value-size
1291show max-value-size
1292 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
1293 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
1294 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
1295
6ff0ba5f
DE
1296* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1297 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
1298 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
1299 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
1300 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
1301 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
1302
0c532a29
MM
1303* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1304 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
1305
f2665db5
MM
1306* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
1307 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
1308
40e0b271
PA
1309* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
1310
1311 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
1312 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
1313 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
1314 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
1315 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
1316 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
1317
fd2ae5d6 1318* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 1319 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 1320
9f757bf7
XR
1321catch handlers
1322 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
1323
b459a59b
DB
1324* New remote packets
1325
1326exec stop reason
1327 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
1328
1329exec-events feature in qSupported
1330 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
1331 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
1332 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
1333 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
1334
de979965
PA
1335vCtrlC
1336 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
1337 non-stop mode.
1338
65706a29
PA
1339thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
1340 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
1341
1342thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
1343 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
1344
1345QThreadEvents
1346 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
1347 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
1348 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
1349 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
1350 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
1351 stop for that same thread.
1352
f2faf941 1353N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
1354 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
1355 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
1356 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
1357
aab3c527
JK
1358QCatchSyscalls
1359 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
1360 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
1361
1362syscall_entry stop reason
1363 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
1364
1365syscall_return stop reason
1366 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
1367
b459a59b
DB
1368* Extended-remote exec events
1369
1370 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
1371 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
1372 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
1373
1374set remote exec-event-feature-packet
1375show remote exec-event-feature-packet
1376 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
1377
79efa585
SM
1378 * Thread names in remote protocol
1379
1380 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
1381 thread.
1382
19d9d4ef
DB
1383* Target remote mode fork and exec events
1384
1385 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
1386 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
1387 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
1388 fork and exec catchpoints.
1389
82075af2
JS
1390* Remote syscall events
1391
1392 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
1393 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
1394
1395set remote catch-syscall-packet
1396show remote catch-syscall-packet
1397 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
1398
1c35a88f
LM
1399* MI changes
1400
1401 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
1402 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
1403 left.
1404
84654457
PA
1405* Python Scripting
1406
22a02324
PA
1407 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
1408 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
1409 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
1410 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
1411 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
1412 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
1413
7c79d316 1414*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 1415
c16a3f52
OJ
1416* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
1417 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
1418 including advance SIMD instructions.
1419
18a94d75
DE
1420* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
1421
df8411da
SDJ
1422* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
1423 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
1424 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
1425 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
1426 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
1427 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
1428 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 1429
d33279b3
AT
1430* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1431 cpu information :
1432 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
1433
236af5e3
YG
1434* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
1435 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
1436 remote serial I/O.
1437
b6577aab
DE
1438* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
1439 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
1440 and may include things like its command line arguments.
1441
b30a0bc3
JB
1442* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
1443 is now available on all platforms.
1444
599bd15c
GB
1445* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
1446 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
1447 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
1448 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
1449 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
1450 backward compatibility.
1451
a9a5a3d1
GB
1452* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
1453 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
1454 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
1455 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
1456
1b6e6f5c
GB
1457* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
1458 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
1459 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
1460 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
1461 packets" below.
1462
cf75d6c3
AB
1463* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
1464
417c80f9
AA
1465* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
1466
51aad7cc
GB
1467* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
1468 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
1469 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
1470 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
1471 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
1472 See "New remote packets" below.
1473
51f0e40d
AB
1474* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
1475 available register groups, including target specific groups.
1476
b58c513b
PP
1477* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
1478 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
1479 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
1480 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
1481 are ignored.
b58c513b 1482
37442ce1
DE
1483* Guile Scripting
1484
1485 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
1486
3a8b707a
DE
1487* Python Scripting
1488
1489 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
1490 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
1491 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 1492 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
1493 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
1494 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
1495 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
1496 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
1497 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 1498
f57d2163
DE
1499* New commands
1500
1501maint print symbol-cache
1502 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
1503
1504maint print symbol-cache-statistics
1505 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
1506
1507maint flush-symbol-cache
1508 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
1509
f4abbc16
MM
1510record btrace bts
1511record bts
1512 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
1513
36de76f9
JK
1514compile print
1515 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
1516
a4ea0946
AB
1517tui enable
1518tui disable
1519 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
1520
29c1c244
WT
1521show mpx bound
1522set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 1523 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 1524
b20a6524
MM
1525record btrace pt
1526record pt
bc504a31 1527 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 1528
b0627500
MM
1529maint info btrace
1530 Print information about branch tracing internals.
1531
1532maint btrace packet-history
1533 Print the raw branch tracing data.
1534
1535maint btrace clear-packet-history
1536 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
1537
1538maint btrace clear
1539 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
1540 anew by the next "record" command.
1541
253828f1
JK
1542* New options
1543
b4f54984
DE
1544set debug dwarf-die
1545 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
1546show debug dwarf-die
1547 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
1548
1549set debug dwarf-read
1550 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
1551show debug dwarf-read
1552 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
1553
1554maint set dwarf always-disassemble
1555 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1556maint show dwarf always-disassemble
1557 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1558
1559maint set dwarf max-cache-age
1560 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1561maint show dwarf max-cache-age
1562 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1563
27e0867f
DE
1564set debug dwarf-line
1565show debug dwarf-line
1566 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
1567
ef0b411a
GB
1568set max-completions
1569show max-completions
1570 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
1571 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
1572 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
1573 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
1574
fc637f04
PP
1575set history remove-duplicates
1576show history remove-duplicates
1577 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
1578
f57d2163
DE
1579maint set symbol-cache-size
1580maint show symbol-cache-size
1581 Control the size of the symbol cache.
1582
d33501a5
MM
1583set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
1584 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
1585 BTS format.
1586 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1587 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1588
7a6a1731
GB
1589set debug linux-namespaces
1590show debug linux-namespaces
1591 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
1592
b20a6524
MM
1593set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
1594 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 1595 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
1596 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1597 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1598
b0627500
MM
1599maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
1600 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
1601 packet history.
1602
253828f1
JK
1603* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
1604 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
1605
9f050062
DE
1606* Python/Guile scripting
1607
1608 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
1609 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
1610
f4abbc16
MM
1611* New remote packets
1612
1613qXfer:btrace-conf:read
1614 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
1615
d33501a5
MM
1616Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
1617 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
1618
b20a6524 1619Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 1620 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
1621 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
1622 qSupported query.
1623
1624Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 1625 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
1626 Trace format.
1627
f7e6eed5
PA
1628swbreak stop reason
1629 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
1630 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
1631 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
1632 mode operation.
1633
1634hwbreak stop reason
1635 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
1636 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
1637
0a93529c
GB
1638vFile:fstat:
1639 Return information about files on the remote system.
1640
c78fa86a
GB
1641qXfer:exec-file:read
1642 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
1643 create a process running on the remote system.
1644
15a201c8
GB
1645vFile:setfs:
1646 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1647 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
1648 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1649 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1650
0d71eef5
DB
1651fork stop reason
1652 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
1653
1654vfork stop reason
1655 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
1656
1657vforkdone stop reason
1658 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
1659 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
1660
1661fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
1662 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
1663 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
1664 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
1665 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
1666 whether these features are enabled.
1667
1668* Extended-remote fork events
1669
1670 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
1671 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
1672 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
1673 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
1674
d33501a5
MM
1675* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
1676 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
1677 the btrace record target.
1678 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
1679
b05e3b0d
JM
1680* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
1681 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
1682
550bdf96
AA
1683* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
1684 targets.
1685
4f45d445
JK
1686* Removed command line options
1687
1688-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
1689
0800b440
JK
1690* Removed targets and native configurations
1691
1692HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
1693Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1694
58bfce93
MM
1695* New configure options
1696
1697--with-intel-pt
1698 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 1699 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
1700
1701--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
1702 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
1703 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
1704 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
1705
f5f85ab9
JB
1706*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
1707
1708* Python Scripting
1709
1710 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
1711
3b2f13ff 1712*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 1713
05db5edd
ST
1714* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
1715
5f3b99cf 1716* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
1717
1718 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
1719 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
1720 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
1721 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 1722 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
1723 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
1724 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 1725 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
1726 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
1727 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 1728 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 1729 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 1730
8fda9068
YQ
1731 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
1732 inferior.
1733
1734 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
1735 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
1736 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
1737 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
1738
faa42425
DE
1739* New Python-based convenience functions:
1740
1741 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1742 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1743 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1744 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1745
bb2ec1b3
TT
1746* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
1747 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
1748 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
1749 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
1750 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
1751 interface with this new feature are:
1752
1753 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
1754 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
1755
81219e53
DE
1756* New commands
1757
439250fb
DE
1758demangle [-l language] [--] name
1759 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
1760 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
1761 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
1762 as "maint demangler-warning".
1763
81219e53
DE
1764queue-signal signal-name-or-number
1765 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
1766
f10c5b19
JK
1767add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
1768 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
1769 scripts.
1770
f5b95c01
AA
1771maint print user-registers
1772 List all currently available "user" registers.
1773
bb2ec1b3
TT
1774compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
1775 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
1776 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
1777
1778compile file [-r|-raw] filename
1779 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
1780 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
1781 provided.
1782
70509625
PA
1783* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
1784 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
1785 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
1786 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
1787 at resume time.
1788
1789* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
1790 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
1791 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
1792 switched threads meanwhile.
1793
a25a5a45
PA
1794* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
1795
1796 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
1797 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
1798 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
1799 is now the default mode.
1800
cc485e62
DE
1801* New options
1802
1803set debug symbol-lookup
1804show debug symbol-lookup
1805 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
1806
2ddf4301
SM
1807* MI changes
1808
1809 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
1810 inferiors that have exited.
1811
bb7e3f4d
YQ
1812* New targets
1813
1814MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
1815
3831839c
PA
1816* Removed targets
1817
1818Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1819
5ab806de
PA
1820Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
1821SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
1822SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
1823VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
1824VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 1825
6bf6fd09
JB
1826* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1827 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1828 its alias "share", instead.
1829
919b9a93 1830*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 1831
8d551b02
DE
1832* New command line options
1833
1834-D data-directory
1835 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
1836
e9475ead
SA
1837* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
1838 as specified in ISO C99.
1839
a75fef0e
NC
1840* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
1841 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 1842
ed3ef339
DE
1843* Guile scripting
1844
1845 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
1846 available is determined at configure time.
1847 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
1848 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
1849
1850* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1851
1852guile [code]
1853gu [code]
1854 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
1855
1856guile-repl
1857gr
1858 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
1859
1860info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
1861 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
1862
1863* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
1864 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
1865
c6044dd1
JB
1866* New options
1867
770e7fc7
DE
1868set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
1869show print symbol-loading
1870 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
1871 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
1872 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
1873 becomes less useful.
1874
ed3ef339
DE
1875set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
1876show guile print-stack
1877 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
1878
1879set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
1880show auto-load guile-scripts
1881 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
1882
c6044dd1
JB
1883maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
1884maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
1885 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
1886 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
1887 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
1888 usage of this option.
1889
6a3cb8e8
PA
1890set auto-connect-native-target
1891
1892 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
1893 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
1894 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
1895
67b5c0c1
MM
1896set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
1897show record btrace replay-memory-access
1898 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
1899
329ea579
PA
1900maint set target-async (on|off)
1901maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
1902 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
1903 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 1904 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 1905 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
1906
1907set mi-async (on|off)
1908show mi-async
1909 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
1910 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
1911
1912* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
1913 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
1914
1915* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
1916 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
1917 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
1918 "set target-async on" command.
1919
87ce2a04
DE
1920* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1921
1922 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
1923 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
1924 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
1925 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
1926 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
1927
5de9129b
MM
1928* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
1929 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
1930 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
1931
8710b709
MM
1932* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
1933 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
1934 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
1935 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
1936 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
1937 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
1938 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
1939
0688d04e
MM
1940* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
1941 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
1942
066ce621 1943* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
1944 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
1945 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 1946
52834460
MM
1947* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
1948 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
1949 memory or registers.
1950
237b092b
AA
1951* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
1952
936d2992
PA
1953* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
1954 remote. It now works with all targets.
1955
930ee1b1
PA
1956* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
1957 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
1958 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
1959 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
1960 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
1961 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
1962 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
1963 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
1964 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
1965 target-stack".
1966
6a3cb8e8
PA
1967* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
1968 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
1969 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
1970
bc504a31 1971* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 1972
bc504a31
PA
1973* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
1974 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
1975 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
1976
969c39fb
MM
1977* New remote packets
1978
1979qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1980 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1981 branch trace incrementally.
1982
f7bd0f78
SC
1983* Python Scripting
1984
1985 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1986 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1987 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1988 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1989 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1990 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1991 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1992 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1993
36c24d95
UW
1994* New targets
1995PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1996
95060284
JB
1997* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1998 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1999 its alias "share", instead.
2000
7f3c0343
JB
2001* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
2002 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
2003 instead.
2004
329ea579
PA
2005* MI changes
2006
2007 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
2008 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
2009 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
2010 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
2011 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
2012 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
2013 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
2014 commands and CLI execution commands.
2015
b7bba001 2016*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 2017
33a97bbe
OJ
2018* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
2019 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
2020 recording has been added.
2021
08248ca9
SDJ
2022* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
2023
73869dc2
DE
2024* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
2025 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
2026
a280dbd1
SDJ
2027* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
2028 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
2029 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
2030 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
2031 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
2032 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
2033 "void".
2034
52e260a3
DE
2035* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
2036
9f948660
SDJ
2037* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
2038
901461f8
PA
2039* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
2040 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
2041 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
2042 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
2043
2044 (gdb) p $rax
2045 $1 = <not saved>
2046
2047 (gdb) info registers rax
2048 rax <not saved>
2049
2050 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
2051 "*value not available*".
2052
caf26be9
SB
2053* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
2054 to binaries.
2055
1e611234
PM
2056* Python scripting
2057
2058 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 2059 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 2060 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
2061 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
2062 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 2063 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 2064
a1217d97
SL
2065* New targets
2066
2067Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
2068Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 2069Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 2070
2659903b
JK
2071* Removed native configurations
2072
2073Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
2074been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
2075
2076arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2077i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2078i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
2079i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
2080m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2081sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2082vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2083
bd712aed 2084* New commands:
b340913d
TT
2085catch rethrow
2086 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
2087maint check-psymtabs
2088 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
2089maint check-symtabs
2090 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
2091maint expand-symtabs
2092 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 2093
dccca75d
EZ
2094show configuration
2095 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2096
bd712aed
DE
2097maint set|show per-command
2098maint set|show per-command space
2099maint set|show per-command time
2100maint set|show per-command symtab
2101 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
2102
98297bf6
NB
2103remove-symbol-file FILENAME
2104remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
2105 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
2106 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
2107 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
2108
58d06528
JB
2109info exceptions
2110info exceptions REGEXP
2111 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
2112 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
2113 are listed.
2114
bd3eecc3
PA
2115* New options
2116
8fb8eb5c
DE
2117set debug symfile off|on
2118show debug symfile
2119 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
2120 symbol tables within those files
2121
e7045703
DE
2122set print raw frame-arguments
2123show print raw frame-arguments
2124 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
2125 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
2126
bd3eecc3
PA
2127set remote trace-status-packet
2128show remote trace-status-packet
2129 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
2130
a1217d97
SL
2131set debug nios2
2132show debug nios2
2133 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
2134
c1e36e3e
PA
2135set range-stepping
2136show range-stepping
2137 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
2138
98882a26
PA
2139set startup-with-shell
2140show startup-with-shell
2141 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
2142 directly.
2143
29453a14
YQ
2144set code-cache
2145show code-cache
2146 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
2147 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
2148
1c2e4450
PA
2149* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
2150 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
2151 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
2152 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
2153 "set height 0".
2154
db0fec5c
DE
2155* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
2156 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
2157 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
2158
dccca75d
EZ
2159* New command-line options
2160--configuration
2161 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2162
d0353e76
YQ
2163* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
2164 buffer in Common Trace Format.
2165
b292c783
JK
2166* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
2167 GDB command gcore.
2168
6e72ca20
TT
2169* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
2170
b340913d
TT
2171* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
2172 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
2173
2174* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
2175 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
2176
0c557179
SDJ
2177* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
2178 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
2179 due to an uncaught signal.
2180
d0353e76
YQ
2181* MI changes
2182
403cb6b1 2183 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
2184 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
2185 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 2186
6b7cbff1
JB
2187 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
2188 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
2189
2ea126fa
JB
2190 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
2191 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
2192 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
2193 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2194 "undefined-command-error-code".
2195
d0353e76
YQ
2196 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
2197 Trace Format now.
2198
c5867ab6
HZ
2199 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
2200
c898adb7
YQ
2201 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
2202 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
2203 are displayed.
2204
dc673c81
YQ
2205 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
2206 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
2207
6211c335
YQ
2208 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
2209 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
2210 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
2211
5713b9b5
JB
2212 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
2213 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
2214 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
2215 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
2216 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2217 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 2218
40555925
JB
2219 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
2220 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
2221
58d06528
JB
2222 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
2223 the new "info exceptions" command.
2224
0201faac
JB
2225* New system-wide configuration scripts
2226 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
2227 configuration scripts for the following systems:
2228 ** ElinOS
2229 ** Wind River Linux
2230
c1e36e3e
PA
2231* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
2232 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
2233 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
2234 below.
2235
28a93511
YQ
2236* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
2237 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
2238
4ac33720
UW
2239* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
2240 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
2241 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
2242
c1e36e3e
PA
2243* New remote packets
2244
2245vCont;r
2246
2247 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
2248 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
2249 involvemement at each single-step.
2250
7f91dbec
GB
2251qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
2252 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
2253 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
2254 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
2255 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
2256 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
2257 speedup.
2258
c2d6af84
PA
2259* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2260
2261 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
2262 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
2263
28a93511
YQ
2264 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
2265 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
2266 trace state variables.
2267
7a60ad40
YQ
2268 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
2269 target.
2270
6fbe845e
AB
2271* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
2272 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
2273
9058cc3a
TG
2274* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
2275
0d12017b
JB
2276* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
2277 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
2278 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
2279 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
2280
2d450646 2281*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 2282
59ea5688
MM
2283* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
2284 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
2285 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
2286 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
2287
2288set|show record full insn-number-max
2289set|show record full stop-at-limit
2290set|show record full memory-query
2291
2292* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
2293 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
2294 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
2295 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
2296 This new recording method can be enabled using:
2297
2298record btrace
2299
2300 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
2301 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
2302
2303* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
2304 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
2305 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
2306
2307record instruction-history prints the execution history at
2308 instruction granularity
2309
2310record function-call-history prints the execution history at
2311 function granularity
2312
543bf33d
AT
2313* New native configurations
2314
51d66578 2315ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2316FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 2317x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2318Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2319
249729c4
JB
2320* New targets
2321
51d66578
MS
2322ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
2323ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 2324Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 2325x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2326Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 2327
e64e0392
DE
2328* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
2329 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
2330 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
2331 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
2332 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
2333 --data-directory command-line option.
2334
07540c15
DE
2335* New command line options:
2336
2337-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
2338 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
2339
e93a8774
TT
2340* Removed command line options
2341
2342-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
2343 Emacs.
2344
53342f27
TT
2345* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
2346 type formatting.
2347
451b7c33
TT
2348* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
2349
a72c3253
DE
2350* Python scripting
2351
2352 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
2353
d7de8e3c
TT
2354 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
2355
18a9fc12
TT
2356 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
2357
9a27f2c6
PK
2358 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
2359
bea883fd
SCR
2360 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
2361 of architecture in the Python API.
2362
2363 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
2364 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
2365
a72c3253
DE
2366* New Python-based convenience functions:
2367
2368 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
2369 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
2370 ** $_strlen(str)
2371 ** $_regex(str, regex)
2372
f3c8a52a
JK
2373* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
2374 given an argument.
2375
1605ef26
TT
2376* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
2377 default for GCC since November 2000.
2378
504b36fd
YQ
2379* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
2380
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2381* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
2382 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
2383
23a80689
JB
2384* New configure options
2385
2386--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
2387 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
2388 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
2389 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
2390 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
2391 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
2392--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
2393 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
2394 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 2395
d6b28940
TT
2396* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2397
ab04a2af
TT
2398catch signal
2399 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
2400 conditions to be attached.
2401
d6b28940
TT
2402maint info bfds
2403 List the BFDs known to GDB.
2404
8315665e
YPK
2405python-interactive [command]
2406pi [command]
2407 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
2408 and print the result of expressions.
2409
2410py [command]
2411 "py" is a new alias for "python".
2412
18a9fc12
TT
2413enable type-printer [name]...
2414disable type-printer [name]...
2415 Enable or disable type printers.
2416
aa9259cc
TS
2417* Removed commands
2418
2419 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
2420 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
2421 instead.
2422
53342f27
TT
2423* New options
2424
2425set print type methods (on|off)
2426show print type methods
2427 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
2428 The default is to show them.
2429
2430set print type typedefs (on|off)
2431show print type typedefs
2432 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
2433 The default is to show them.
2434
1b56eb55
JK
2435set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
2436show filename-display
2437 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
2438 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
2439
e9f1758d
PA
2440set trace-buffer-size
2441show trace-buffer-size
2442 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
2443
a46c1e42
PA
2444set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
2445show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
2446 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
2447
be9a8770
PA
2448set debug aarch64
2449show debug aarch64
2450 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
2451 The default is off.
2452
2453set debug coff-pe-read
2454show debug coff-pe-read
2455 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
2456 exported symbols.
2457
2458set debug mach-o
2459show debug mach-o
2460 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
2461 processing.
2462
2463set debug notification
2464show debug notification
2465 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
2466
5b9afe8a
YQ
2467* MI changes
2468
2469 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
2470 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
2471 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
2472 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
2473 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
2474 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
2475 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
2476 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
2477 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
2478 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
2479 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 2480 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 2481 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
2482 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
2483 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
2484 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
2485 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2486 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
2487 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
2488 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
2489 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
2490 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
2491 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
2492 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
2493 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 2494
608e2dbb
TT
2495* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
2496 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
2497 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
2498 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
2499
f6f899bf
HAQ
2500* New remote packets
2501
2502QTBuffer:size
2503 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
2504 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2505
10782d74
MM
2506Qbtrace:bts
2507 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
2508 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
2509 qSupported query.
2510
2511Qbtrace:off
2512 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
2513 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2514
2515qXfer:btrace:read
2516 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
2517 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2518
80c8d323 2519*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 2520
1b3371b1
L
2521* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
2522 for more x32 ABI info.
2523
d0e64392
MR
2524* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
2525
4cc0665f
MR
2526* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
2527
85d4a676
SS
2528* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
2529 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
2530 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
2531 "info os files" lists file descriptors
2532 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
2533 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
2534 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
2535 "info os msg" lists message queues
2536 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
2537
55aa24fb
SDJ
2538* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
2539 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
2540 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
2541 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
2542 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
2543 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
2544
72508ac0
PO
2545* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
2546 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
2547 record/replay support.
2548
16899756
DE
2549* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
2550
4795f398
DE
2551* Python scripting
2552
7d74f244
DE
2553 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
2554 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
2555
4795f398
DE
2556 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
2557
50897289
TT
2558 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
2559 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
2560
64e7d9dd
TT
2561 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
2562
2563 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
2564 the source at which the symbol was defined.
2565
f0823d2c
TT
2566 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
2567 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
2568 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
2569 symbol's value.
2570
7b282c5a
SCR
2571 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
2572 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
2573
a20ee7a4
SCR
2574 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
2575 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
2576 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
2577
7efc75aa
SCR
2578 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
2579 object associated with a PC value.
2580
ee0bf529
SCR
2581 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
2582 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
2583
a766d390
DE
2584* Go language support.
2585 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
2586 language.
2587
e0f9f062
DE
2588* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
2589 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
2590
217bff3e
JK
2591* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
2592 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
2593
cafec441
TT
2594* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
2595 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
2596 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
2597 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
2598 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
2599 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
2600
4aac40c8
TT
2601* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
2602 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
2603 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
2604 build/libcpp/expr.c.
2605
d99bd577
UW
2606* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
2607 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
2608
53fe1783
GB
2609* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
2610 since December 2007.
2611
e41eec66
JB
2612* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
2613 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
2614 command does. For instance:
2615
2616 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
2617
2618 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
2619 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
2620 created, using the "condition" command.
2621
5808517f
YQ
2622* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
2623 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
2624
481860b3
GB
2625* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
2626
2627* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
2628 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
2629 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
2630 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
2631 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
2632 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
2633 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
2634 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 2635
156942c7
DE
2636 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
2637 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
2638 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
2639 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
2640 the .gdb_index section.
2641
927fbba6
JB
2642* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
2643
20388dd6
YQ
2644* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2645 target.
2646
f3e0e960
SS
2647* MI changes
2648
2649 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2650
37ce89eb
SS
2651 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2652
edcc5120
TT
2653* New commands
2654
e615022a
DE
2655 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2656 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2657 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
2658
edcc5120
TT
2659 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
2660 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
2661
816338b5
SS
2662 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
2663 several hits.
2664
57651221 2665 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
2666 C++ and Java objects.
2667
06fc020f 2668 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 2669 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
2670 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
2671 configured with '--with-python'.
2672
bf88dd68
JK
2673 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
2674 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
2675 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
2676 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
2677 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
2678 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
2679 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
2680
2681 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
2682 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
2683 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
2684 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
2685
e7e0cddf
SS
2686 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
2687 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
2688 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
2689 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
2690
9cb709b6
TT
2691 ** "set print symbol"
2692 "show print symbol"
2693 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
2694 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
2695 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
2696
2d4c29c5
TS
2697* Deprecated commands
2698
2699 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
2700 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
2701
a58b110a
KB
2702* New targets
2703
2704Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 2705HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 2706
72895ff6
LM
2707* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
2708 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
2709 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
2710 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
2711 evaluates to true.
2712
2713* New options
2714
4cc0665f
MR
2715set mips compression
2716show mips compression
2717 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
2718 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
2719 mips16
2720 micromips
2721 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
2722
72895ff6
LM
2723set breakpoint condition-evaluation
2724show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 2725 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
2726 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
2727 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
2728 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
2729 target.
2730
bf88dd68
JK
2731set auto-load off
2732 Disable auto-loading globally.
2733
2734show auto-load
2735 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
2736
2737set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
2738show auto-load gdb-scripts
2739 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
2740
2741set auto-load python-scripts on|off
2742show auto-load python-scripts
2743 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
2744
2745set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
2746show auto-load local-gdbinit
2747 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
2748
2749set auto-load libthread-db on|off
2750show auto-load libthread-db
2751 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
2752
7349ff92 2753set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 2754show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
2755 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
2756 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
2757 of the directories listed by this option.
2758 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2759
bccbefd2
JK
2760set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
2761show auto-load safe-path
2762 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
2763 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2764
4dc84fd1
JK
2765set debug auto-load on|off
2766show debug auto-load
2767 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
2768
d3ce09f5 2769set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 2770show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
2771 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
2772 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
2773 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
2774 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
2775
2776set dprintf-function <expr>
2777show dprintf-function
2778set dprintf-channel <expr>
2779show dprintf-channel
2780 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
2781 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
2782
d3ce09f5
SS
2783set disconnected-dprintf on|off
2784show disconnected-dprintf
2785 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
2786 after GDB disconnects.
2787
6dea1fbd
JK
2788* New configure options
2789
7349ff92
JK
2790--with-auto-load-dir
2791 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
2792 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
2793 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
2794 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
2795 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 2796
6dea1fbd
JK
2797--with-auto-load-safe-path
2798 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 2799 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
2800
2801--without-auto-load-safe-path
2802 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
2803 security feature.
2804
72895ff6
LM
2805* New remote packets
2806
74c48cbb
PA
2807z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
2808
72895ff6
LM
2809 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
2810 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
2811 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
2812 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
2813
9b224c5e
PA
2814QProgramSignals:
2815
2816 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
2817 program without GDB involvement.
2818
8320cc4f
JK
2819* New command line options
2820
2821--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
2822 before loading inferior.
2823--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
2824 execute it before loading inferior.
2825
8837a20f
JB
2826*** Changes in GDB 7.4
2827
f8eba3c6
TT
2828* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
2829 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
2830 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
2831 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
2832 inferior changes.
2833
1bfeeb0f
JL
2834* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
2835 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
2836
480a3f21
PW
2837* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
2838 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
2839 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
2840 target hardware watchpoint.
2841
2842 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
2843 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
2844 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
2845 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
2846
3a7bf607
PM
2847* Python scripting
2848
32d1c362 2849 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 2850 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
2851 existing one.
2852
3a7bf607 2853 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
2854 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
2855 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
2856 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
2857 now "message", which just prints the error message without
2858 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 2859
baacfb07 2860 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 2861 Python API.
713389e0 2862
fa3a4f15
PM
2863 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
2864 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 2865 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
2866 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
2867 corresponding value.
2868
5e239b84
PM
2869 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
2870 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
2871 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
2872 on GDB start-up.
2873
9df2fbc4
PM
2874 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
2875 static_block will return the global and static blocks
2876 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
2877 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
2878
457e09f0
DE
2879 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
2880
6839b47f
KP
2881 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
2882 "gdb.breakpoints".
2883
cc72b2a2
KP
2884 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
2885 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
2886 available in the CLI.
2887
84ad80e6
PK
2888 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
2889 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
2890 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
2891 "some_type.items()".
2892
20c168b5
KP
2893 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
2894 new object file.
2895
03c3051a
PK
2896 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
2897 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
2898 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
2899 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
2900 any anonymous fields.
2901
7376e450
TT
2902* MI changes
2903
2904 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
2905 "solib-event".
2906
2907 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
2908 "=breakpoint-modified".
2909
2910 ** New command -ada-task-info.
2911
98a5dd13
DE
2912* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
2913 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
2914 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
2915 lives.
2916
2917 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
2918 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
2919 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
2920 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
2921 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
2922
2923 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
2924 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
2925
478aac75
DE
2926* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
2927 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
2928 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
2929 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
2930 use this option to specify where to find it.
2931
9c06b0b4
TJB
2932* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2933 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
2934 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
2935 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
2936 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
2937 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2938 section in the user manual for more details.
2939
03f2bd59
JK
2940* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
2941 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
2942 become available after that.
2943
71eba9c2 2944* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 2945
2bda9cc5
JK
2946* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
2947 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
2948 gcc version 4.7.
2949
ed59ded5
DE
2950* New commands
2951
2952!SHELL COMMAND
2953 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
2954 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
2955
9c06b0b4
TJB
2956* Changed commands
2957
2958watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
2959 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
2960 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
2961
dbaefcf7
DE
2962info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
2963 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
2964 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
2965
71eba9c2 2966info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
2967 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
2968 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
2969 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
2970 name starts with a hyphen.
2971
3065dfb6
SS
2972collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
2973 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
2974 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
2975 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
2976 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
2977 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
2978 number of bytes that will be collected.
2979
f196051f
SS
2980tstart [NOTES]
2981 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2982 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2983 setting the variable trace-notes.
2984
2985tstop [NOTES]
2986 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2987 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2988 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2989 trace-stop-notes.
2990
d248b706
KY
2991* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2992 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2993 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2994 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2995 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2996 is running.
2997
405f8e94
SS
2998* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2999 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
3000 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
3001
2bda9cc5
JK
3002* New options
3003
45cfd468
DE
3004set debug dwarf2-read
3005show debug dwarf2-read
3006 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
3007 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
3008
3009set debug symtab-create
3010show debug symtab-create
3011 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
3012 creation. The default is off.
3013
baacfb07
PM
3014set extended-prompt
3015show extended-prompt
3016 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
3017 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
3018 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
3019 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
3020 prompt is displayed.
3021
2bda9cc5
JK
3022set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
3023show print entry-values
3024 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
3025 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
3026 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
3027
3028set debug entry-values
3029show debug entry-values
3030 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
3031 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
3032
c011a4f4
DE
3033set basenames-may-differ
3034show basenames-may-differ
3035 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
3036 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
3037 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
3038 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
3039 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
3040 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
3041 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
3042 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
3043
f196051f
SS
3044set trace-user
3045show trace-user
3046set trace-notes
3047show trace-notes
3048 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
3049 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
3050 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
3051 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
3052
3053set trace-stop-notes
3054show trace-stop-notes
3055 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
3056 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
3057 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
3058 started by someone else.
3059
d248b706
KY
3060* New remote packets
3061
3062QTEnable
3063
3064 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3065
3066QTDisable
3067
3068 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3069
f196051f
SS
3070QTNotes
3071
3072 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
3073
3074qTP
3075
3076 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
3077
405f8e94
SS
3078qTMinFTPILen
3079
3080 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
3081 be placed.
3082
1a532630
PP
3083* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
3084 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
3085
11315641
YQ
3086* New targets
3087
3088Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
3089
87326c78
DD
3090* New Simulators
3091
3092Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
3093
e8d56f18
JB
3094*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
3095
3096* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
3097
d6e00af6 3098*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 3099
60f98dde
MS
3100* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
3101 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
3102 matches the given regular expression.
3103
eee5b35e
DD
3104* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
3105
b716877b
AB
3106* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
3107 dumping the instruction opcodes.
3108
aae1c79a
DE
3109* New command line options
3110
3111-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
3112 This is mostly for testing purposes.
3113
a86caf66
DE
3114* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
3115 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
3116
99e7ae30
DE
3117* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
3118 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
3119 source path list instead of augmenting it.
3120
4694da01
TT
3121* GDB now understands thread names.
3122
3123 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
3124 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
3125
3126 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
3127 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
3128
f4b8a18d
KW
3129* OpenCL C
3130 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
3131 has been integrated into GDB.
3132
585d1eb8
PM
3133* Python scripting
3134
da5d4055
PM
3135 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
3136 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
3137 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
3138
9a6f1302
PM
3139 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3140 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
3141 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
3142 and allows for more dynamic content.
3143
29703da4
PM
3144 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
3145 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
3146 have an is_valid method.
3147
350c6c65
PM
3148 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3149 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
3150 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
3151
6e6fbe60
DE
3152 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
3153
585d1eb8
PM
3154 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
3155 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
3156 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
3157 that function like so:
3158
3159 result = some_value (10,20)
3160
0e3509db
DE
3161 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
3162 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
3163 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
3164
7b51bc51
DE
3165 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
3166 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
3167 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
3168 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
3169 New function: register_pretty_printer.
3170
3171 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
3172 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
3173
99e7ae30
DE
3174 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
3175
d8e22779
TT
3176 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
3177 selected thread.
3178
4694da01
TT
3179 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
3180 holds the thread's name.
3181
505500db
SW
3182 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
3183 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 3184 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
3185 The following events are currently supported:
3186 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
3187 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
3188 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
3189
def98928
TT
3190* C++ Improvements:
3191
3192 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
3193 instantiation. For example, if you have:
3194
3195 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
3196
3197 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
3198 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
3199 was added to GCC 4.5.
3200
66cb8159
TT
3201 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
3202 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
3203 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
3204 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
3205 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
3206 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
3207
4aac0db7
UW
3208* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
3209 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
3210 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
3211 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
3212 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
3213
283e6a52
TT
3214* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
3215 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
3216 execution to a label.
3217
3218* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
3219 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
3220 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
3221 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
3222
b56df873 3223* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 3224 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
3225 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
3226 of scope.
3227
ae53ffa4
PA
3228* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
3229
3230 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
3231 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
3232 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
3233 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
3234 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
3235 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
3236
3237 (gdb) info threads
3238 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
3239
3240 While now you see this:
3241
3242 (gdb) info threads
3243 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
3244
3245 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
3246 dumps.
3247
3248 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
3249 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
3250 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
3251 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
3252
f1310107
TJB
3253* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3254 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
3255 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
3256 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3257 section in the user manual for more details.
3258
248c9dbc
JB
3259* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3260
1aee7009
JB
3261 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
3262 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 3263
eb826dc6
MF
3264 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
3265
44603653
JB
3266* New native configurations
3267
3268ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
3269
91021223
MF
3270* New targets:
3271
3272Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
3273
6e1bb179
JB
3274* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
3275 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
3276 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
3277 in the GDB user manual.
3278
50c97f38
TT
3279* Guile support was removed.
3280
448a92bf
MF
3281* New features in the GNU simulator
3282
3283 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
3284
66ee2731
MF
3285 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
3286
76b8507d 3287*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 3288
ba25b921
PA
3289* Shared library support for remote targets by default
3290
3291 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
3292 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
3293 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
3294 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
3295 was always disabled for such configurations.
3296
4656f5c6
SW
3297* C++ Improvements:
3298
3299 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
3300
3301 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
3302 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
3303 For example:
3304 namespace A
3305 {
3306 class B { };
3307 void foo (B) { }
3308 }
3309 ...
3310 A::B b
3311 foo(b)
3312 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
3313 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
3314 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
3315
3316 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
3317
3318 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
3319 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
3320 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
3321 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
3322 entry.
3323 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
3324 mentioned flavors of operators.
3325
254e6b9e
DE
3326 ** static const class members
3327
3328 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
3329 class definition has been fixed.
3330
711e434b
PM
3331* Windows Thread Information Block access.
3332
3333 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
3334 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
3335 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
3336 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
3337 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
3338 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
3339
0fb4aa4b
PA
3340* Static tracepoints
3341
3342 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
3343 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
3344 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
3345 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
3346 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
3347 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
3348 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
3349 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
3350 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
3351 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
3352 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
3353 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
3354 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
3355 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
3356 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
3357 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
3358 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
3359 the "New remote packets" section below.
3360
ca11e899
SS
3361* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
3362
3363 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
3364 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
3365 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
3366 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
3367
3368* Observer mode
3369
3370 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
3371 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
3372 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
3373 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
3374 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
3375 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
3376 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
3377
3378* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
3379 current thread.
3380
711e434b
PM
3381* New remote packets
3382
3383qGetTIBAddr
3384
3385 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
3386
dde08ee1
PA
3387qRelocInsn
3388
3389 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
3390 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
3391 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
3392 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
3393 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
3394 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
3395
0fb4aa4b
PA
3396qTfSTM, qTsSTM
3397
3398 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
3399
3400qTSTMat
3401
3402 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
3403 program.
3404
3405qXfer:statictrace:read
3406
3407 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
3408 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
3409 to gdb's qSupported query.
3410
ca11e899
SS
3411QAllow
3412
3413 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
3414
3415QTDPsrc
3416
3417 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
3418 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
3419
3f7b2faa
DE
3420* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
3421 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
3422 a directory.
3423
d337e9f0
PA
3424* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3425
0fb4aa4b
PA
3426 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
3427 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
3428 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
3429 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
3430
3431 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
3432 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
3433 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
3434 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
3435 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
3436 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
3437 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
3438
3439 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
3440 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 3441
c24d0242
PM
3442 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
3443
c8d5aac9
L
3444* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
3445 it understands register description.
3446
7c953934
TT
3447* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
3448
8685c86f
L
3449* X86 general purpose registers
3450
3451 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
3452 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
3453 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
3454 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
3455 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
3456
95a42b64 3457* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
3458 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
3459 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
3460 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
3461 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
3462 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 3463
8bd10a10
CM
3464* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
3465 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
3466 in the specified file.
3467
ab38a727
PA
3468* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
3469 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
3470 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
3471 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
3472 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
3473 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
3474 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
3475 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
3476 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
3477 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
3478
6149aea9
PA
3479* New commands
3480
f1421989
HZ
3481eval template, expressions...
3482 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
3483 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
3484
ab38a727
PA
3485set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
3486show target-file-system-kind
3487 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
3488 names.
3489
6149aea9
PA
3490save breakpoints <filename>
3491 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
3492 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
3493 definitions, use the `source' command.
3494
3495`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
3496is now deprecated.
3497
0fb4aa4b
PA
3498info static-tracepoint-markers
3499 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
3500
3501strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
3502 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
3503 function, line, address, or marker ID.
3504
ca11e899
SS
3505set observer on|off
3506show observer
3507 Enable and disable observer mode.
3508
3509set may-write-registers on|off
3510set may-write-memory on|off
3511set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
3512set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
3513set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
3514set may-interrupt on|off
3515 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
3516 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
3517 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
3518 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
3519 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
3520 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
3521 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
3522
3523set record memory-query on|off
3524show record memory-query
3525 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
3526 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
3527
53a71c06
CR
3528* Changed commands
3529
3530disassemble
3531 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
3532
f3e9a817
PM
3533* Python scripting
3534
9279c692
JB
3535** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
3536 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
3537 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
3538 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
3539 GDB using Python' in the manual.
3540
adc36818 3541** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
3542 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
3543 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
3544 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 3545
fa33c3cd 3546** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
3547 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
3548
3549** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
3550
3551** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 3552
967cf477
DE
3553** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
3554
8a1ea21f
DE
3555** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
3556 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
3557 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
3558
a7bdde9e
VP
3559* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
3560there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
3561tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
3562regular breakpoints.
3563
05071a4d
PA
3564* New targets
3565
3566ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
3567
6aecb9c2
JB
3568* D language support.
3569 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
3570 language.
3571
431e49aa
TJB
3572* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
3573 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
3574 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
3575 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
3576 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
3577
3578* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
3579 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
3580 conditions of the form:
3581
3582 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
3583
3584 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
3585 interface mentioned above.
3586
bfbf3774 3587*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 3588
4eef138c
TT
3589* C++ Improvements
3590
3591 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
3592
3593 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
3594 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
3595 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
3596 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
3597 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
3598
4eef138c
TT
3599 ** Bug Fixes
3600
3601 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
3602 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
3603 qualified name.
3604
3605 ** Cast Operators
3606
3607 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
3608 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
3609
2d1c1221
ME
3610* New targets
3611
3612Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 3613Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
3614
3615* New Simulators
3616
3617Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 3618Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 3619
6c95b8df
PA
3620* Multi-program debugging.
3621
3622 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
3623 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
3624 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
3625 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
3626 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
3627 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
3628 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
3629 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
3630
d5551862
SS
3631* New tracing features
3632
3633 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
3634
3635 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
3636
3637 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
3638 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
3639 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
3640 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
3641 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
3642 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
3643 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3644 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
3645 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3646 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 3647
d5551862 3648 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
3649
3650 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3651 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3652 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
3653 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
3654 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
3655 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
3656 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
3657 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
3658 the regular trace command.
3659
d5551862
SS
3660 ** Disconnected tracing
3661
3662 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
3663 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
3664 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
3665 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
3666 connection is lost unexpectedly.
3667
00bf0b85
SS
3668 ** Trace files
3669
3670 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
3671 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
3672 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
3673 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
3674 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
3675 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
3676 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
3677
3678 ** Circular trace buffer
3679
3680 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
3681 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
3682 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
3683 not be available for all target agents.
3684
21a0512e
PP
3685* Changed commands
3686
3687disassemble
3688 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
3689 the arguments to be comma-separated.
3690
0fe7935b
DJ
3691info variables
3692 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
3693 which only declare a variable are not shown.
3694
fb2e7cb4
JB
3695source
3696 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
3697 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
3698 support.
3699
3700 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
3701 "set script-extension" (see below).
3702
6c95b8df
PA
3703* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3704
399cd161
MS
3705record save [<FILENAME>]
3706 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
3707 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
3708
3709record restore <FILENAME>
3710 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
3711 earlier time, for replay debugging.
3712
6c95b8df
PA
3713add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
3714 Add a new inferior.
3715
3716clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
3717 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
3718 inferior has loaded.
3719
3720remove-inferior ID
3721 Remove an inferior.
3722
3723maint info program-spaces
3724 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
3725
9a7071a8
JB
3726set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
3727show remote interrupt-sequence
3728 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
3729 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
3730 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
3731 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
3732 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
3733
3734set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
3735show remote interrupt-on-connect
3736 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
3737 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
3738 Linux kernel.
3739
3740set remotebreak [on | off]
3741show remotebreak
3742Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
3743
f61e138d
SS
3744tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
3745 Create or modify a trace state variable.
3746
3747info tvariables
3748 List trace state variables and their values.
3749
3750delete tvariable $NAME ...
3751 Delete one or more trace state variables.
3752
6da95a67
SS
3753teval EXPR, ...
3754 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
3755 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
3756
7a697b8d
SS
3757ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
3758 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
3759
b0f02ee9
JK
3760* New expression syntax
3761
3762 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
3763 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
3764
6c95b8df
PA
3765* New options
3766
3767set follow-exec-mode new|same
3768show follow-exec-mode
3769 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
3770 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
3771 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
3772
236f1d4d
SS
3773set default-collect EXPR, ...
3774show default-collect
3775 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
3776 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
3777 such as registers or a critical global variable.
3778
d5551862
SS
3779set disconnected-tracing
3780show disconnected-tracing
3781 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
3782 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
3783 upon disconnection.
3784
4daf5ac0
SS
3785set circular-trace-buffer
3786show circular-trace-buffer
3787 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
3788 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
3789 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
3790 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
3791
fb2e7cb4
JB
3792set script-extension off|soft|strict
3793show script-extension
3794 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
3795 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
3796 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
3797 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
3798 evaluation failed.
3799 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
3800
2b71fc8e
JB
3801set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
3802show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
3803 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
3804 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
3805 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
3806 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
3807 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
3808 is on.
3809
de2e5182
TT
3810* Python API Improvements
3811
3812 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
3813 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
3814 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
3815
3816 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
3817 `is_base_class' attribute.
3818
3819 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
3820
3821 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
3822 evaluate an expression.
3823
f61e138d
SS
3824* New remote packets
3825
3826QTDV
3827 Define a trace state variable.
3828
3829qTV
3830 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
3831
d5551862
SS
3832QTDisconnected
3833 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
3834
4daf5ac0
SS
3835QTBuffer:circular
3836 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
3837
d5551862
SS
3838qTfP, qTsP
3839 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
3840
2d483d34
MS
3841* Bug fixes
3842
3843Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
3844
6e0e5977
JB
3845Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
3846much more reliable. In particular:
3847 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
3848 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
3849 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
3850 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
3851 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
3852 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
3853 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
3854 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
3855 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
3856 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
3857 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
3858 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
3859 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
3860 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
3861 non-threaded programs.
3862
93c26624
JK
3863PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
3864This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
3865libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
3866executable program.
3867
abc7453d 3868*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 3869
4efc6507
DE
3870* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
3871dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
3872them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
3873for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
3874"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
3875
782b2b07
SS
3876* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
3877breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
3878or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
3879the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
3880for tracepoint actions.
3881
53a71c06
CR
3882* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
3883raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
3884modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 3885
e7a8dbfb
HZ
3886* Process record and replay
3887
3888 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
3889 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
3890 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
3891 execute commands.
3892
64644d9b
MS
3893* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
3894step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
3895set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
3896reverse execution.
3897
b9412953
DD
3898* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
3899feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
39002.6.28 or later.
3901
6c7a06a3
TT
3902* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
3903target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
3904char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
3905literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
3906U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
3907`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
3908system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
3909the installation instructions for more information.
3910
f1838a98
UW
3911* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
3912remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
3913with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
3914the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
3915
55333a84
DE
3916* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
3917and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
3918
7f6a6314
PM
3919* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
3920now complete on file names.
3921
65d12d83
TT
3922* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
3923completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
3924For instance, consider:
3925
3926 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
3927 # struct example variable;
3928 (gdb) p variable.
3929
3930If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
3931completions will be "f1" and "f2".
3932
edb3359d
DJ
3933* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
3934the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
3935
2fae03e8
TT
3936* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
3937operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
3938macros.
3939
47a3467a 3940* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
3941the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
3942implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
3943
3944* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
3945registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
3946can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
3947and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 3948
08388c79
DE
3949* New remote packets
3950
3951qSearch:memory:
3952 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3953
a6f3e723
SL
3954QStartNoAckMode
3955 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
3956 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
3957 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
3958
d7713ae0
EZ
3959vKill
3960 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
3961 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
3962
07e059b5
VP
3963qXfer:osdata:read
3964 Obtains additional operating system information
3965
47a3467a
PA
3966qXfer:siginfo:read
3967qXfer:siginfo:write
3968 Read or write additional signal information.
3969
060871df
PA
3970* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
3971
3972 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
3973 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
3974 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
3975
c055b101 3976* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 3977DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
3978
3979* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
3980and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
3981`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 3982
31fffb02
CS
3983* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3984with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3985
88d8a8e0
JB
3986* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3987
7f99b190
JB
3988* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3989
ccd213ac
DJ
3990* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3991which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3992
1fddbabb 3993* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3994list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3995
a0ef4274
DJ
3996* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3997conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3998have also been fixed.
3999
bfb8797a 4000* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
4001From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
4002are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 4003
71c25dea
TT
4004* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
4005example, given:
4006
4007 template<typename T> class C { };
4008 C<char const *> c;
4009
4010GDB will now correctly handle all of:
4011
4012 ptype C<char const *>
4013 ptype C<char const*>
4014 ptype C<const char *>
4015 ptype C<const char*>
4016
ccd213ac
DJ
4017* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
4018
4019 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
4020 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
4021
7ae0e2a2
UW
4022 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
4023 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4024 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
4025
a6f3e723
SL
4026 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
4027 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
4028
da8bd9a3
DJ
4029 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
4030 gdbserver.
4031
d70e31dd
DE
4032 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
4033 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4034
4035 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
4036 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
4037 as appropriate.
4038
d57a3c85
TJB
4039* Python scripting
4040
4041 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
4042 available is determined at configure time.
4043
d8906c6f
TJB
4044 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
4045
aadc346a
JB
4046* Ada tasking support
4047
4048 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
4049 been introduced:
4050
4051 info tasks
4052 Print the list of Ada tasks.
4053 info task N
4054 Print detailed information about task number N.
4055 task
4056 Print the task number of the current task.
4057 task N
4058 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
4059
adb483fe
DJ
4060* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
4061add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
4062
2277426b
PA
4063* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
4064
4065 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
4066 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
4067 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
4068 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
4069 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
4070 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
4071 below.
4072
08d16641
PA
4073* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
4074"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
4075information.
4076
e35359c5
UW
4077* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
4078to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
4079architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
4080See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
4081more information.
4082
85e747d2
UW
4083* Multi-architecture debugging.
4084
4085 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
4086 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
4087 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
4088 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
4089 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
4090
4091* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
4092use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
4093Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
4094powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
4095--enable-targets configure option.
4096
11ade57a
PA
4097* Non-stop mode debugging.
4098
4099 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
4100 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
4101 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
4102 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
4103 section in the user manual for more information.
4104
4105 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
4106 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
4107 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
4108 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
4109 extensions on linux targets.
4110
d7713ae0 4111* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 4112
a96d9b2e
SDJ
4113catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
4114 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
4115 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
4116 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
4117 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
4118 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
4119 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
4120 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
4121 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
4122
08388c79
DE
4123find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
4124 val1 [, val2, ...]
4125 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4126
d57a3c85
TJB
4127maint set python print-stack
4128maint show python print-stack
4129 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
4130
4131python [CODE]
4132 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
4133
d7713ae0
EZ
4134macro define
4135macro list
4136macro undef
4137 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
4138 interactively.
4139
4140info os processes
4141 Show operating system information about processes.
4142
2277426b
PA
4143info inferiors
4144 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
4145
4146inferior NUM
4147 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
4148
4149detach inferior NUM
4150 Detach from inferior number NUM.
4151
4152kill inferior NUM
4153 Kill inferior number NUM.
4154
d7713ae0
EZ
4155* New options
4156
3285f3fe
UW
4157set spu stop-on-load
4158show spu stop-on-load
4159 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4160
ff1a52c6
UW
4161set spu auto-flush-cache
4162show spu auto-flush-cache
4163 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
4164 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4165
d7713ae0
EZ
4166set sh calling-convention
4167show sh calling-convention
4168 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
4169
e0a3ce09 4170set debug timestamp
75feb17d 4171show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
4172 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
4173
4174set disassemble-next-line
4175show disassemble-next-line
4176 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
4177 the debuggee stops.
4178
4179set remote noack-packet
4180show remote noack-packet
4181 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
4182 under "New remote packets."
4183
4184set remote query-attached-packet
4185show remote query-attached-packet
4186 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
4187
4188set remote read-siginfo-object
4189show remote read-siginfo-object
4190 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
4191 packet.
4192
4193set remote write-siginfo-object
4194show remote write-siginfo-object
4195 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
4196 packet.
4197
40ab02ce
MS
4198set remote reverse-continue
4199show remote reverse-continue
4200 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
4201
4202set remote reverse-step
4203show remote reverse-step
4204 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
4205
d7713ae0
EZ
4206set displaced-stepping
4207show displaced-stepping
4208 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
4209 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
4210 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
4211
4212set debug displaced
4213show debug displaced
4214 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
4215
4216maint set internal-error
4217maint show internal-error
4218 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
4219
4220maint set internal-warning
4221maint show internal-warning
4222 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 4223
ccd213ac
DJ
4224set exec-wrapper
4225show exec-wrapper
4226unset exec-wrapper
4227 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 4228
aad4b048
JB
4229set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
4230show multiple-symbols
4231 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
4232 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
4233 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
4234
74960c60
VP
4235set breakpoint always-inserted
4236show breakpoint always-inserted
4237 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
4238 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
4239 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
4240
0428b8f5
DJ
4241set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4242show arm fallback-mode
4243set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4244show arm force-mode
4245 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
4246 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
4247 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
4248 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
4249
10568435
JK
4250set disable-randomization
4251show disable-randomization
4252 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
4253 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
4254 multiple debugging sessions.
4255
d7713ae0
EZ
4256set non-stop
4257show non-stop
4258 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
4259 a breakpoint.
4260
b3eb342c 4261set target-async
d7713ae0 4262show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
4263 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
4264 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
4265 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
4266 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
4267
6c7a06a3
TT
4268set target-wide-charset
4269show target-wide-charset
4270 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
4271 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
4272
84603566
SL
4273set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
4274show tcp auto-retry
4275set tcp connect-timeout
4276show tcp connect-timeout
4277 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
4278 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
4279 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
4280
17a37d48
PP
4281set libthread-db-search-path
4282show libthread-db-search-path
4283 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
4284 libthread_db.
4285
d4db2f36
PA
4286set schedule-multiple (on|off)
4287show schedule-multiple
4288 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
4289 the current process.
4290
4e5d721f
DE
4291set stack-cache
4292show stack-cache
4293 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
4294 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
4295 affecting correctness.
4296
910c5da8
JB
4297set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
4298show interactive-mode
4299 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
4300 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
4301 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
4302 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
4303 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
4304
2277426b
PA
4305* Removed commands
4306
4307info forks
4308 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
4309 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
4310 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
4311 command.
4312
4313fork NUM
4314 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
4315 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
4316 alias for the `fork' command.
4317
4318process PID
4319 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
4320 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
4321 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
4322
4323delete fork NUM
4324 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
4325 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
4326 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
4327 fork' command.
4328
4329detach fork NUM
4330 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
4331 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
4332 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
4333 fork' command.
4334
a80b95ba
TG
4335* New native configurations
4336
4337x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
4338
b8bfd3ed
JB
4339x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
4340
75a2d5e7
TT
4341* New targets
4342
c28c63d8 4343Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 4344x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 4345x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 4346S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 4347
6de3146c
PA
4348* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
4349 (mingw32ce) debugging.
4350
d5cbbe6e
JB
4351* Removed commands
4352
4353catch load
4354catch unload
4355 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
4356
75feb17d 4357*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 4358
af5ca30d
NH
4359* New native configurations
4360
4361NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 4362Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
4363
4364* New targets
4365
4366NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 4367Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 4368
7a404eba
PA
4369* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4370
4371 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
4372 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
4373 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
4374 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
4375
430ebac9
PA
4376* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
4377(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
4378
fe6fbf8b 4379* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 4380is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
4381
4382* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
4383including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
4384and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 4385
10665d76
JB
4386* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
4387accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
4388more than one contiguous range of addresses.
4389
7cc46491
DJ
4390* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
4391
d71340b8
DJ
4392* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
4393registers on PowerPC targets.
4394
523c4513
DJ
4395* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
4396targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
4397
a6b151f1
DJ
4398* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
4399commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
4400
2d717e4f
DJ
4401* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
4402extended-remote mode.
4403
24a836bd 4404* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
4405The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
4406error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
4407The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 4408
d0c678e6
UW
4409* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
4410building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
4411target architectures.
4412
d64a946d
TJB
4413* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
4414Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
4415now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
4416stored in two consecutive float registers.
4417
ee163bf5
VP
4418* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
4419breakpoints now.
4420
b93b6ca7 4421* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
4422Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
4423include:
b93b6ca7
JB
4424 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
4425 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
4426 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
4427 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
4428 of an assignment
4429 - Improved command completion in Ada
4430 - Several bug fixes
4431
d001be7a
DJ
4432* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
4433process.
4434
a6b151f1
DJ
4435* New commands
4436
6d53d0af
JB
4437set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
4438show print frame-arguments
4439 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
4440 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
4441
a6b151f1
DJ
4442remote put
4443remote get
4444remote delete
4445 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4446
4447* New MI commands
4448
4449-target-file-put
4450-target-file-get
4451-target-file-delete
4452 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4453
4454* New remote packets
4455
4456vFile:open:
4457vFile:close:
4458vFile:pread:
4459vFile:pwrite:
4460vFile:unlink:
4461 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 4462
2d717e4f
DJ
4463vAttach
4464 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
4465 mode.
4466
4467vRun
4468 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
4469
8d5f9c6f 4470*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 4471
19d378fc
MS
4472* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
4473bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
4474Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
4475
3a40aaa0
UW
4476* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
4477symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
4478-Bsymbolic linker option.
4479
a6ec25f2
BW
4480* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
4481recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
4482is not supported.
4483
6dd09645
JB
4484* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
4485frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
4486
c9bb8148
DJ
4487* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
448832-bit or 64-bit register values.
4489
0d5de010
DJ
4490* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
4491
23181151
DJ
4492* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
4493target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
4494a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
4495
ea37ba09
DJ
4496* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
4497automatically displayed as character or string data.
4498
4499* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
4500arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
4501as strings.
e1f48ead 4502
123dc839
DJ
4503* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
4504for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 4505only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 4506
05a4558a
DJ
4507* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
4508iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 4509
7c963485
PA
4510* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
4511ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
4512has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
4513
b18be20d
DJ
4514* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
4515
0ca420ce
UW
4516* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
4517
31d99776
DJ
4518* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
4519layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
4520segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
4521
a4642986
MR
4522* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
4523immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
4524
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4525* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
4526"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
4527packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
4528where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
4529Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
4530
4531* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
4532(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
4533
4534* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
4535according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 4536
c9bb8148
DJ
4537* New commands
4538
23776285
MR
4539set remoteflow
4540show remoteflow
4541 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
4542 when debugging using remote targets.
4543
c9bb8148
DJ
4544set mem inaccessible-by-default
4545show mem inaccessible-by-default
4546 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4547 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4548 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
4549 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
4550 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
4551
4552set breakpoint auto-hw
4553show breakpoint auto-hw
4554 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4555 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4556 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
4557 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
4558 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
4559 including "next" and "finish".
4560
0e420bd8
JB
4561catch exception
4562catch exception unhandled
4563 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
4564
4565catch assert
4566 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
4567
f822c95b
DJ
4568set sysroot
4569show sysroot
4570 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
4571 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
4572 an alias to "set sysroot".
4573
83cc5c53
UW
4574info spu
4575 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
4576 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
4577 architecture.
4578
bd372731
MK
4579* New native configurations
4580
4581OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
4582
23181151
DJ
4583set tdesc filename
4584unset tdesc filename
4585show tdesc filename
4586 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
4587 not query the target for its built-in description.
4588
c9bb8148
DJ
4589* New targets
4590
54fe9172 4591OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 4592MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 4593Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 4594
6dd09645
JB
4595* New remote packets
4596
4597QPassSignals:
4598 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
4599 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
4600
23181151
DJ
4601qXfer:features:read:
4602 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
4603 features.
6dd09645 4604
83cc5c53
UW
4605qXfer:spu:read:
4606qXfer:spu:write:
4607 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
4608 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
4609
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4610qXfer:libraries:read:
4611 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
4612 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
4613 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
4614 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
4615
483367ee
DJ
4616* Removed targets
4617
4618Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
4619
d08950c4
UW
4620alpha*-*-osf1*
4621alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 4622d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
4623hppa*-*-hiux*
4624i[34567]86-ncr-*
4625i[34567]86-*-dgux*
4626i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
4627i[34567]86-*-netware*
4628i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
4629i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
4630i[34567]86-*-sco*
4631i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
4632i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
4633i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
4634i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
4635i[34567]86-*-unixware*
4636i[34567]86-*-sysv*
4637i[34567]86-*-isc*
4638m68*-cisco*-*
4639m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 4640mips*-*-pe
483367ee 4641rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 4642sh*-*-pe
483367ee 4643
7ce59000
DJ
4644* Other removed features
4645
4646target abug
4647target cpu32bug
4648target est
4649target rom68k
4650
4651 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4652
ea35711c
DJ
4653target hms
4654target e7000
4655target sh3
4656target sh3e
4657
4658 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
4659 H8/300.
4660
4661target ocd
4662
4663 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
4664 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
4665 interfaces.
4666
7ce59000
DJ
4667DWARF 1 support
4668
4669 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
4670 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
4671
54d61198
DJ
4672Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
4673
4674 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
4675 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
4676 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
4677 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
4678
ea35711c
DJ
4679MIPS ".pdr" sections
4680
4681 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
4682 in debugging information.
4683
4684Scheme support
4685
4686 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
4687 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
4688
1a69e1e4
DJ
4689set mips stack-arg-size
4690set mips saved-gpreg-size
4691
4692 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
4693
6dd09645 4694*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 4695
ca3bf3bd
DJ
4696* New targets
4697
4698Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 4699Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 4700
6aec2e11
DJ
4701* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
4702(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
4703running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
4704
4705* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
4706Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
4707supported.
4708
17218d91
DJ
4709* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
4710broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
4711
9ebce043
DJ
4712* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
4713stub provides the required support.
4714
7d3d3ece
DJ
4715* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
4716longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
4717
4f8253f3
JB
4718* New commands
4719
4720set substitute-path
4721unset substitute-path
4722show substitute-path
4723 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
4724 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
4725 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
4726 between compilation and debugging.
4727
9fa66fd7
AS
4728set trace-commands
4729show trace-commands
4730 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
4731 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
4732 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
4733
1f5befc1
DJ
4734* REMOVED features
4735
4736The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
4737
2ec3381a
DJ
4738Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
4739an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
4740
3d00d119
DJ
4741The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
4742
be2a5f71
DJ
4743* New remote packets
4744
4745qSupported:
4746 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
4747 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
4748 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
4749 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
4750 target.
4751
0876f84a
DJ
4752qXfer:auxv:read:
4753 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
4754 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
4755
9ebce043
DJ
4756qXfer:memory-map:read:
4757 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
4758 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
4759
4760vFlashErase:
4761vFlashWrite:
4762vFlashDone:
4763 Erase and program a flash memory device.
4764
0876f84a
DJ
4765* Removed remote packets
4766
4767qPart:auxv:read:
4768 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
4769 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
4770
e374b601 4771*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 4772
96309189
MS
4773* New targets
4774
4775Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
4776
4777Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4778
53e5f3cf
AS
4779* New commands
4780
4781init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
4782 only if it doesn't already have a value.
4783
ac264b3b
MS
4784The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
4785
4786checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
4787
4788restart <n> Return the program state to a
4789 previously saved state.
4790
4791info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
4792
4793delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
4794
4795set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
4796 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
4797
4798info forks List forks of the user program that
4799 are available to be debugged.
4800
4801fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
4802 forks of the user program that are
4803 available to be debugged.
4804
4805delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4806 that are available to be debugged (and
4807 kill the forked process).
4808
4809detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4810 that are available to be debugged (and
4811 allow the process to continue).
4812
3950dc3f
NS
4813* New architecture
4814
4815Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
4816
0ea3f30e
DJ
4817* Improved Windows host support
4818
4819GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
4820native console support, and remote communications using either
4821network sockets or serial ports.
4822
f79daebb
GM
4823* Improved Modula-2 language support
4824
4825GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
4826basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
4827pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
4828printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
4829written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
4830GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
4831
acab6ab2
MM
4832* REMOVED features
4833
4834The ARM rdi-share module.
4835
f4267320
DJ
4836The Netware NLM debug server.
4837
53e5f3cf 4838*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 4839
e0ecbda1
MK
4840* New native configurations
4841
02a677ac 4842OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
4843OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
4844
d64a6579
KB
4845* New targets
4846
4847Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4848
b33a6190
AS
4849* New command line options
4850
4851--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
4852--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
4853 the child (debugged) program exited with.
4854--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
4855 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
4856 specified multiple times and in conjunction
4857 with the --command (-x) option.
4858
11dced61
AC
4859* Deprecated commands removed
4860
4861The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
4862removed:
4863
4864 Command Replacement
4865 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
4866 othernames set arm disassembler
4867 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
4868 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
4869 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
4870 regs info registers
4871
6fe85783
MK
4872* New BSD user-level threads support
4873
4874It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
4875library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
4876configurations are:
4877
4878FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4879FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
4880OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
4881
4882Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
4883are not yet supported.
4884
5260ca71
MS
4885* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
4886(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
4887
e84ecc99
AC
4888* REMOVED configurations and files
4889
4890VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 4891Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 4892National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 4893
31e35378
JB
4894* New "set print array-indexes" command
4895
4896After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
4897when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
4898behavior.
4899
e85e5c83
MK
4900* VAX floating point support
4901
4902GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
4903
d91e9901
AS
4904* User-defined command support
4905
4906In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
4907to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
4908section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
4909
f2cb65ca
MC
4910*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
4911
f47b1503
AS
4912* New command line option
4913
4914GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
4915debugging.
4916
f2cb65ca
MC
4917* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
4918
4919GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
4920information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
4921by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
4922proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
4923to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 4924
d08c0230
AC
4925* Internationalization
4926
4927When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
4928internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
4929continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
4930
117ea3cf
PH
4931* Ada
4932
4933Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
4934implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
4935into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
4936
d08c0230
AC
4937* New native configurations
4938
4939GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
4940
4941* Remote 'p' packet
4942
4943GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
4944packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
4945
4946* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
4947
4948GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4949The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
4950features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
4951i386 application).
4952
4953GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
4954compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
4955continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
4956configurations:
4957
4958hppa-*-hpux
4959ia64-*-aix
4960mips-*-irix*
4961*-*-lynx
4962mips-*-linux-gnu
4963sds protocol
4964xdr protocol
4965powerpc bdm protocol
4966
4967Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4968made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
4969
4970* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4971
4972Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4973been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4974configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4975permanently REMOVED.
4976
4977h8300-*-*
4978mcore-*-*
4979mn10300-*-*
4980ns32k-*-*
4981sh64-*-*
4982v850-*-*
4983
ebb7c577
AC
4984*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4985
4986* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4987
4988When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4989heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4990been fixed.
4991
4992* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4993
4994When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4995fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4996IRIX long double values).
4997
4998* VAX and "next"
4999
5000A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
5001command. This problem has been fixed.
5002
860660cb 5003*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 5004
0dea2468
AC
5005* Fix for ``many threads''
5006
5007On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
5008rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
5009error message:
5010
5011 ptrace: No such process.
5012 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
5013
5014This problem has been fixed.
5015
2c07db7a
AC
5016* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
5017
5018Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
5019GDB to dump core).
5020
c23968a2
JB
5021* New ``start'' command.
5022
5023This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
5024
71009278
MK
5025* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
5026
5027Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
5028live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
5029platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
5030
5031FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5032FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
5033NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
5034NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
5035NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
5036OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
5037OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
5038OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
5039OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5040
3c0b7db2
AC
5041* Signal trampoline code overhauled
5042
5043Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
5044These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
5045of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
5046call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
5047signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
5048
73cc75f3
AC
5049Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
5050features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
5051include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 5052
7243600a
BF
5053* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
5054
6f606e1c
MK
5055* New native configurations
5056
97dc871c 5057GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 5058OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
5059OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
5060OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 5061OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5062NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 5063OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5064
a1b461bf
AC
5065* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
5066
5067GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5068The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
5069including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
5070migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
5071compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
5072work, was also included.
5073
5074GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
5075module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
5076
5077h8300-*-*
5078mcore-*-*
5079mn10300-*-*
5080ns32k-*-*
5081sh64-*-*
5082v850-*-*
5083xstormy16-*-*
5084
5085Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5086made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
5087
3c7012f5
AC
5088* REMOVED configurations and files
5089
5090Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5091Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5092Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5093Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5094Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5095AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5096Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
5097decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5098riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5099sonymips mips-sony-*
5100sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5101
e5fe55f7
AC
5102*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
5103
5104* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
5105
5106The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
5107GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
5108command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
5109program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
5110with GDB".
5111
5112* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
5113
5114Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
5115libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
5116cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
5117GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
5118shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
5119the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
5120are created.
5121
5122Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
5123
5124* Fixed ISO-C build problems
5125
5126The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
5127non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
5128compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
5129
5130* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
5131
5132Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
5133wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
5134
5135* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
5136
5137The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
5138permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
5139systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
5140
5141* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
5142
5143Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
5144has been updated to use constant array sizes.
5145
5146* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
5147
5148GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
5149its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
5150panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
5151
5152* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
5153
5154When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
5155by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
5156not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
5157
faae5abe 5158*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 5159
9175c9a3
MC
5160* Removed --with-mmalloc
5161
5162Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
5163conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
5164
3cc87ec0
MK
5165* Changes in AMD64 configurations
5166
5167The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
5168the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
5169and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
5170you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
5171
f0424ef6
MK
5172* Revised SPARC target
5173
5174The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
5175FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
5176support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
5177from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
5178(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 5179
59659be2
ILT
5180* New C++ demangler
5181
5182GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
5183names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
5184with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
5185programs.
5186
9e08b29b
DJ
5187* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5188
5189GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
5190arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
5191encountered these.
5192
8dfe8985
DC
5193* C++ nested types and namespaces
5194
5195GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
5196improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
5197is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
5198Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
5199namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
5200"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
5201frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
5202if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
5203GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
5204
cced5e27
MK
5205* New native configurations
5206
5207NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 5208OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 5209OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
5210OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5211OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 5212
b4b4b794
KI
5213* New debugging protocols
5214
5215M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
5216
7989c619
AC
5217* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
5218
5219The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
5220and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
5221tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
5222
5994185b
AC
5223* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5224
5225Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5226been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5227configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5228permanently REMOVED.
5229
5230Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5231Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5232Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5233Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5234Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5235AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5236Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
5237decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5238riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5239sonymips mips-sony-*
5240sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 5241
0ddabb4c
AC
5242* REMOVED configurations and files
5243
5244SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5245SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
5246Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5247Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5248H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5249HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5250HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5251HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
5252PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 5253386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
5254Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5255 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5256 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
5257SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
5258SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
5259Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5260Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 5261
c7f1390e
DJ
5262*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
5263
1fe43d45
AC
5264* Objective-C
5265
5266Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
5267integrated into GDB.
5268
e6beb428
AC
5269* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
5270
5271DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
5272information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
5273By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
5274backtraces.
5275
5276The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
5277have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
5278DWARF 2 CFI support.
5279
5280* Hosted file I/O.
5281
5282GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
5283file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
5284remote protocol documentation for details.
5285
5286* All targets using the new architecture framework.
5287
5288All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
5289architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
5290to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
5291ppc32 on ppc64).
5292
5293* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
5294
5295GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
5296per-thread variables.
5297
5298* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
5299
5300GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
5301GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
5302
5303* Separate debug info.
5304
5305GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
5306automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
5307of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
5308system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
5309and optional debug files.
5310
5311* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5312
5313DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
5314describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
5315debugger.
5316
5317GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
5318for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
5319
5320* Java
5321
5322A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
5323Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
5324considered "useable".
5325
85f8f974
DJ
5326* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
5327
5328The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
5329commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
5330kernel.
5331
0fac0b41
DJ
5332* GDB supports logging output to a file
5333
5334There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
5335used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 5336
6ad8ae5c
DJ
5337* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
5338
5339The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
5340disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
5341command.
5342
e286caf2 5343* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
5344
5345The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
5346registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
5347
d28f9cdf
DJ
5348* Profiling support
5349
5350A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
5351be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
5352session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
5353"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
5354data, for more informative profiling results.
5355
da0f9dcd
AC
5356* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
5357
5358The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
5359option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 5360"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
5361
5362Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
5363removed.
5364
fb9b6b35
JJ
5365Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
5366Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
5367Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
5368 in a subsequent -var-update.
5369
954a4db8
MK
5370* New native configurations.
5371
5372FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5373
6760f9e6
JB
5374* Multi-arched targets.
5375
b4263afa 5376HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 5377Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 5378
1b831c93
AC
5379* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5380
5381Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5382been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5383configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5384permanently REMOVED.
5385
8b0e5691 5386Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 5387Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 5388H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
5389HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5390HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5391HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 5392PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
5393Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5394 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5395 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
5396Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5397Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 5398
5835abe7
NC
5399* REMOVED configurations and files
5400
5401V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
5402Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5403IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
5404i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5405i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5406i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
5407HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5408 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5409 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
5410Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5411Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5412Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5413OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5414I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 5415
a094c6fb
AC
5416* MIPS $fp behavior changed
5417
5418The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
5419the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
5420context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
5421address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
5422The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
5423
299ffc64 5424*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 5425
46248966
AC
5426* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
5427
5428When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
5429`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
5430in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
5431library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
5432shared libs like mad''.
5433
b9d14705 5434* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 5435
b9d14705
DJ
5436Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
5437the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
5438arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
5439powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 5440
e0e9281e
JB
5441* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
5442
5443GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
5444and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
5445they expand.
5446
dd73b9bb
AC
5447The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
5448invocations in expression, and shows the result.
5449
5450The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
5451macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
5452
e0e9281e
JB
5453Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
5454information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
5455your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
5456information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
5457
2250ee0c
CV
5458* Multi-arched targets.
5459
6e3ba3b8
JT
5460DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
5461DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 5462NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 5463National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
5464Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
5465Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 5466
cd9bfe15 5467* New targets.
e33ce519 5468
456f8b9d
DB
5469Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
5470
e33ce519 5471
da8ca43d
JT
5472* New native configurations
5473
5474Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 5475SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 5476MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 5477UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 5478
cd9bfe15
AC
5479* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5480
5481Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5482been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5483configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5484permanently REMOVED.
5485
92eb23c5 5486Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 5487OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 5488IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 5489Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 5490Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 5491Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
5492i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5493i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5494i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
5495HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5496 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5497 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 5498I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 5499
db034ac5
AC
5500* OBSOLETE languages
5501
5502CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
5503
cd9bfe15
AC
5504* REMOVED configurations and files
5505
5506AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5507A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5508AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5509AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5510AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5511
5512testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
5513
20f01a46
DH
5514* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
5515
5516This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
5517commands. The default is 1024.
5518
a5941fbf
MK
5519* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
5520
5521Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
5522
89743e04
MS
5523* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
5524
5525These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
5526to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
5527from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 5528
9fb14e79
JB
5529* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
5530
5531The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
5532including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
5533of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
5534
2037aebb
AC
5535*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
5536
5537* New targets.
5538
5539Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
5540
5541* Bug fixes
5542
5543gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
5544mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
5545Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
5546
5547gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
5548dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
5549Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
5550
5551Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
5552Surprisingly enough, it works now.
5553By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
5554
5555i386 hardware watchpoint support:
5556avoid misses on second run for some targets.
5557By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
5558
37057839 5559*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 5560
1a703748
MS
5561* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
5562
5563This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
5564really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
5565In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
5566target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
5567This can be a significant performance improvement on some
5568(notably embedded) targets.
5569
cefd4ef5
MS
5570* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
5571
55241689
AC
5572This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
5573process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
5574GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
5575hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 5576
352ed7b4
MS
5577* New command line option
5578
5579GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
5580
5581* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5582
5583There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
5584command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
5585a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
5586be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
5587open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
5588issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
5589a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
5590it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
5591GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
5592is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
5593
fe419ffc
RE
5594* Changes in ARM configurations.
5595
5596Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
5597configuration is fully multi-arch.
5598
eb7cedd9
MK
5599* New native configurations
5600
fe419ffc 5601ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 5602x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 5603AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 5604Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 5605
c9f63e6b
CV
5606* New targets
5607
5608Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
5609
9b4ff276
AC
5610* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5611
5612Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5613been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5614configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5615permanently REMOVED.
5616
5617AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5618A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5619AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5620AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5621AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5622
b4ceaee6 5623testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 5624
e2caac18
AC
5625* REMOVED configurations and files
5626
5627TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 5628WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
5629PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5630PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5631PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 5632Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
5633Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5634 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 5635SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 5636Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
5637Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5638ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 5639Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 5640
c2a727fa
TT
5641* Changes to command line processing
5642
5643The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5644for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5645
467d8519
TT
5646* Changes to key bindings
5647
5648There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5649
7072a954
AC
5650*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5651
5652Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
5653
5654Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
5655corrupted.
5656
5657Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
5658
5659Numerous documentation fixes.
5660
5661Numerous testsuite fixes.
5662
34f47bc4 5663*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
5664
5665* New native configurations
5666
5667Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
5668x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 5669MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
5670MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5671ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 5672s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 5673
bf64bfd6
AC
5674* New targets
5675
def90278 5676Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 5677CRIS cris-axis
55241689 5678UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 5679
17e78a56 5680* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
5681
5682x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 5683Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
5684Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5685 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
5686TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5687WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 5688Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
5689PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5690PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5691PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 5692SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
5693Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5694ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 5695Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 5696
17e78a56
AC
5697stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
5698kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
5699
7fcca85b
AC
5700Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5701been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5702configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5703permanently REMOVED.
5704
a196c81c 5705* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
5706
5707Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5708Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
5709Pyramid pyramid-*-*
5710ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
5711Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 5712ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 5713
6d6b80e5 5714* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 5715
6d6b80e5 5716GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
5717sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
5718present.
5719
bf64bfd6
AC
5720* Other news:
5721
e23194cb
EZ
5722* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
5723
5724* The MI enabled by default.
5725
5726The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
5727revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
5728engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
5729using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
5730which is now deprecated.
5731
5732* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
5733
5734GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
5735main features are supported:
5736
5737 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
5738
5739 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
5740 extension;
5741
5742 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
5743
5744 - a Pascal expression parser.
5745
5746However, some important features are not yet supported.
5747
5748 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
5749
5750 - there are some problems with boolean types;
5751
5752 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
5753 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
5754
5755 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
5756
5757 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
5758
5759* Changes in completion.
5760
5761Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
5762to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
5763users expect at the shell prompt.
5764
5765Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
5766`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
5767program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
5768files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
5769be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
5770considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
5771name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
5772
5773`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
5774
5775* New platform-independent commands:
5776
5777It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
5778hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
5779documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
5780
5781* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
5782
d7275149
MK
5783Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
5784revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
5785many threads as your system allows you to have.
5786
e23194cb
EZ
5787Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
5788
d7275149
MK
5789Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
5790multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
5791
5792* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
5793
5794Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
5795
e23194cb
EZ
5796GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
5797debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
5798supported.)
5799
5800* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
5801
5802Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
5803breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
5804implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
5805put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
5806and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
5807registers.
5808
5809The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
5810debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
5811watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
5812
5813* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
5814
5815New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
5816the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
5817
5818New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
5819display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
5820IDT.
5821
5822New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
5823from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
5824New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
5825a given linear address.
5826
5827GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
5828program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
5829which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
5830
5831DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
5832
6c56c069
EZ
5833It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
5834
e23194cb
EZ
5835* Changes in documentation.
5836
5837All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
5838Documentation License.
5839
5840Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5841manual.
5842
5843TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
5844
5845Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5846manual.
5847
5848The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
5849documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
5850hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
5851
5d6640b1
AC
5852* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
5853
5854The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
5855``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
5856contents of this file.
5857
1a1d8446
AC
5858* gdba.el deleted
5859
5860GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 5861
9debab2f 5862*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 5863
c63ce875
EZ
5864* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
5865
5866Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
5867programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
5868displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
5869greater level of detail.
5870
5871* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
5872
5873It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
5874bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
5875on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
5876written.
5877
5878* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
5879
5880The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
5881necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
5882machines ``out of the box''.
5883
5884The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
5885possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
5886signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
5887would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
5888interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
5889
5890It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
5891standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
5892even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
5893and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
5894terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
5895
5896The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
5897enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
5898also works.
5899
5900DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
5901GDB.
5902
5903It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
5904directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
5905times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
5906breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
5907
ed9a39eb
JM
5908* New native configurations
5909
5910ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 5911PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 5912
7a292a7a
SS
5913* New targets
5914
96baa820 5915Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
5916x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
5917PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
5918TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5919
085dd6e6
JM
5920* OBSOLETE configurations
5921
5922Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5923Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 5924Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 5925ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 5926Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 5927
9debab2f
AC
5928Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5929but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5930these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5931be permanently REMOVED.
5932
5330533d
SS
5933* Gould support removed
5934
5935Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
5936
bc9e5bbf
AC
5937* New features for SVR4
5938
5939On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
5940without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
5941load symbols from the running process's executable file.
5942
5943* Many C++ enhancements
5944
5945C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
5946in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
5947
adf40b2e
JM
5948* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
5949
5950A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
5951sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
5952with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
5953``|<program> <args>'' vis:
5954
5955 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
5956 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
5957
43e526b9
JM
5958* MIPS 64 remote protocol
5959
5960A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
5961expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
5962instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
5963
5964The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
5965added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
5966
96baa820
JM
5967* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
5968
5969The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
5970``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
5971include ``set remote P-packet''.
5972
11cf8741
JM
5973* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
5974
5975The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
5976accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
5977``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
5978
7876dd43
DB
5979* ``apropos'' command added.
5980
5981The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5982documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5983try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5984
bc9e5bbf
AC
5985* New MI interface
5986
5987A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5988interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5989process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5990"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5991enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5992
5993 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5994
c906108c
SS
5995*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5996
5997* New native configurations
5998
5999HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
6000HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 6001M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
6002
6003* New targets
6004
6005Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
6006Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
6007Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
6008
6009* OBSOLETE configurations
6010
6011Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
6012
6013Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6014but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6015these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6016be permanently REMOVED.
6017
6018* ANSI/ISO C
6019
6020As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
6021buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
6022containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
6023use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
6024available. If this is not true, please report the affected
6025configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
6026information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
6027already.
6028
6029* Readline 2.2
6030
6031GDB now uses readline 2.2.
6032
6033* set extension-language
6034
6035You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
6036languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
6037you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
6038 set extension-language .c c++
6039The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
6040and their associated languages.
6041
6042* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
6043
6044When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
6045you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
6046PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
6047
6048 set processor NAME
6049
6050sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
6051following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
6052
6053 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
6054 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
6055 403 IBM PowerPC 403
6056 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
6057 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
6058 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
6059 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
6060 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
6061 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
6062 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
6063 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
6064
6065At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
6066special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
6067registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
6068only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
6069
6070* HP-UX support
6071
6072Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
6073more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
6074library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
6075support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
6076for xdb and dbx commands.
6077
6078* Catchpoints
6079
6080HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
6081generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
6082to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
6083
6084This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
6085argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
6086output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
6087
6088* Debugging across forks
6089
6090On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
6091in the inferior.
6092
6093* TUI
6094
6095HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
6096it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
6097configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
6098
6099* GDB remote protocol additions
6100
6101A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
6102Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
6103fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
6104allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
6105
6106For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
6107full 64-bit address. The command
6108
6109 set remoteaddresssize 32
6110
6111can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
6112the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
6113will be discarded.
6114
6115In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
6116command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
6117
6118 maint packet heythere
6119
6120sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
6121disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
6122time.
6123
6124The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
6125target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
6126downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
6127
6128* Tracing can collect general expressions
6129
6130You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
6131further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
6132doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
6133
6134* mask-address variable for Mips
6135
6136For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
6137a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
6138of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
6139
6140* Higher serial baud rates
6141
6142GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
6143230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
6144to achieve all of these rates.)
6145
6146* i960 simulator
6147
6148The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
6149builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
6150
6151
6152*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
6153
6154* New native configurations
6155
6156Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
6157Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
6158Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
6159PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
6160PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6161Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
6162Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
6163
6164* New targets
6165
6166Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
6167Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
6168Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
6169Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
6170MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
6171MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
6172MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
6173Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
6174Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6175Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6176NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
6177
6178* New debugging protocols
6179
6180ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
6181M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
6182DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
6183PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6184PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6185Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6186
6187* DWARF 2
6188
6189All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
6190format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
6191information.
6192
6193* Java frontend
6194
6195GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
6196only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
6197
6198* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
6199
6200For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
6201loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
6202locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
6203
6204* Live range splitting
6205
6206GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
6207range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
6208more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
6209
6210* Hurd support
6211
6212GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
6213updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
6214
6215* ARM Thumb support
6216
6217GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
6218instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
6219instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
6220accordingly.
6221
6222* MIPS16 support
6223
6224GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
6225instruction set.
6226
6227* Overlay support
6228
6229GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
6230linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
6231will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
6232control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
6233additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
6234in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
6235
6236* info symbol
6237
6238The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
6239the symbol at the specified address.
6240
6241* Trace support
6242
6243The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
6244asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
6245extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
6246includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
6247file tracepoint.c for more details.
6248
6249* MIPS simulator
6250
6251Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
6252by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
6253of most MIPS variants.
6254
6255* Sparc simulator
6256
6257Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
6258by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
6259Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
6260
6261* set architecture
6262
6263For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
6264basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
6265architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
6266the possible architectures.
6267
6268*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
6269
6270* New native configurations
6271
6272Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
6273M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
6274PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
6275PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
6276PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6277RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
6278
6279* New targets
6280
6281ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
6282I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
6283MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
6284MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
6285PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
6286Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
6287Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6288
6289* PowerPC simulator
6290
6291The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
6292contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
6293PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
6294basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
6295performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
6296
6297* Solaris 2.5
6298
6299GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
6300
6301* Windows 95/NT native
6302
6303GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
6304To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
6305which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
6306Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
6307ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
6308
6309* dont-repeat command
6310
6311If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
6312command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
6313useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
6314extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
6315
6316* Send break instead of ^C
6317
6318The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
6319rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
6320GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
6321
6322* Remote protocol timeout
6323
6324The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
6325that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
6326to read from the target. The default value is 2.
6327
6328* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
6329
6330By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
6331loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
6332stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
6333when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
6334in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
6335
6336Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
6337/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
6338automatically on hpux10.
6339
6340* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
6341
6342Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
6343
6344* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
6345
6346When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
6347may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
6348the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
6349every character. The default value is 1050.
6350
6351* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
6352
6353If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
6354a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
6355replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
6356details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
6357remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
6358to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
6359
6360* Speedups for remote debugging
6361
6362GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
6363the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
6364and more efficient S-record downloading.
6365
6366* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
6367
6368GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
6369Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
6370
6371*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
6372
6373* Psymtabs for XCOFF
6374
6375The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
6376can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
6377
6378* Remote targets use caching
6379
6380Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
6381remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
6382it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
6383debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
6384off' turns the the data cache off.
6385
6386* Remote targets may have threads
6387
6388The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
6389in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
6390gdb/remote.c for details.
6391
6392* NetROM support
6393
6394If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
6395support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
6396acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
6397write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
6398support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
6399another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
6400sequence is something like
6401
6402 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
6403 load <prog>
6404 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
6405
6406* Macintosh host
6407
6408GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
6409may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
6410it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
6411available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
6412device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
6413directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
6414scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
6415mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
6416
6417* Autoconf
6418
6419GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
6420but does simplify configuration and building.
6421
6422* hpux10
6423
6424GDB now supports hpux10.
6425
6426*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
6427
6428* New native configurations
6429
6430x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
6431x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
6432NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
6433Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
6434
6435* New targets
6436
6437A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6438HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
6439CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
6440PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
6441WDC 65816 w65-*-*
6442
6443* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
6444
6445GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
6446possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
6447filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
6448the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
6449if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
6450
6451* Arguments to user-defined commands
6452
6453User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
6454Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
6455trivial example:
6456define adder
6457 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
6458
6459To execute the command use:
6460adder 1 2 3
6461
6462Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
6463Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
6464use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
6465
6466* New `if' and `while' commands
6467
6468This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
6469commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
6470expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
6471execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
6472terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
6473`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
6474if the expression is zero.
6475
6476* Fortran source language mode
6477
6478GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
6479Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
6480variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
6481with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
6482Fortran compilers.
6483
6484* Better HPUX support
6485
6486Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
6487running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
6488processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
6489for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
6490that behavior do the following before running the program:
6491
6492 adb -w a.out
6493 __dld_flags?W 0x5
6494 control-d
6495
6496This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
6497To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
6498
6499 adb -w a.out
6500 __dld_flags?W 0x4
6501 control-d
6502
6503You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
6504the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
6505external linkage.
6506
6507GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
6508HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
6509
6510* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
6511
6512You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
6513commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
6514current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
6515"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
6516associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
6517configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
6518
6519* New DOS host serial code
6520
6521This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
6522no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
6523a PC's serial port.
6524
6525*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
6526
6527* New "complete" command
6528
6529This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
6530were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
6531
6532* Trailing space optional in prompt
6533
6534"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
6535allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
6536
6537* Breakpoint hit counts
6538
6539"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
6540has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
6541can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
6542to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
6543less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
6544that breakpoint.
6545
6546* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
6547
6548"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
6549an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
6550arrays actually contain only short strings.
6551
6552* Shared library breakpoints
6553
6554In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
6555breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
6556
6557* Hardware watchpoints
6558
6559There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
6560targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
6561
55241689 6562Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
6563
6564* Annotations
6565
6566Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
6567and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
6568
6569* Improved Irix 5 support
6570
6571GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
6572
6573* Improved HPPA support
6574
6575GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
6576
6577* New native configurations
6578
6579Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
6580HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6581Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
6582RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
6583
6584* New targets
6585
6586OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6587MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
6588Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
6589
6590* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
6591
6592There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
6593This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
6594
6595* Fixes
6596
6597As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
6598and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
6599
6600*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
6601
6602* Irix 5 is now supported
6603
6604* HPPA support
6605
6606GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
6607to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
6608GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
6609of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
6610can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
6611
6612
6613*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
6614
6615* User visible changes:
6616
6617* Remote Debugging
6618
6619The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
6620target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
6621debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
6622integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
6623debugging info for the mips target).
6624
6625* DEC Alpha native support
6626
6627GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
6628debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
6629work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
6630Alpha-specific notes.
6631
6632* Preliminary thread implementation
6633
6634GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
6635
6636* LynxOS native and target support for 386
6637
6638This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
6639to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
6640for details).
6641
6642* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
6643
6644This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6645mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6646call methods, ...etc.
6647
6648*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6649
6650 * User visible changes:
6651
6652Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
6653supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
6654other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
6655somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
6656
6657Filename completion now works.
6658
6659When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
6660arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
6661addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
6662
6663All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
6664vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
6665should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
6666your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
6667to be on the far side of a thin network line.
6668
6669 * DEC alpha support
6670
6671This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
6672cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
6673
6674
6675*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
6676
6677 * Testsuite
6678
6679This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
6680The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
6681via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
6682
6683 * C++ demangling
6684
6685'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
6686emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
6687Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
6688disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
6689use gdb with AT&T cfront.
6690
6691 * Simulators
6692
6693GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
6694So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
6695Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
6696
6697 * New targets supported
6698
6699H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6700H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6701SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
6702Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
6703IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
6704
6705Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
6706version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
6707GO32 memory extender.
6708
6709 * New remote protocols
6710
6711MIPS remote debugging protocol.
6712
6713 * New source languages supported
6714
6715This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
6716used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
6717into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
6718
6719
6720*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
6721
6722 * HP Precision Architecture supported
6723
6724GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
6725version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
6726University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
6727compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
6728format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
6729(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
6730
6731Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
6732
6733 * Faster and better demangling
6734
6735We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
6736demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
6737character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
6738only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
6739This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
6740increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
6741symbol lookups.
6742
6743`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
6744from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
6745compiler does not actually implement.
6746
6747 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
6748
6749In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
6750inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
6751recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
6752very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
6753The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
6754circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
6755fix.
6756
6757The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
6758release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
6759
6760 * Improved configure script
6761
6762The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
6763you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
6764host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
6765done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
6766
6767We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
6768version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
6769`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
6770The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
6771only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
6772We hope to make this the default in a future release.
6773
6774 * Documentation improvements
6775
6776There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
6777produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
6778before submitting changes.
6779
6780The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
6781M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
6782`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
6783you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
6784a future texinfo-X.Y release.
6785
6786*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
6787We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
6788been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
6789or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
6790`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
6791around this problem.
6792
6793 * New features
6794
6795GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
6796the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
6797`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
6798the target program.
6799
6800The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
6801how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
6802
6803 * New native hosts supported
6804
6805HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
6806386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
6807
6808 * New targets supported
6809
6810AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
6811
6812 * New file formats supported
6813
6814BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
6815HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
6816
6817 * Major bug fixes
6818
6819Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
6820
6821We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
6822printf_filtered("%s") problems.
6823
6824We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
6825for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
6826release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
6827
6828You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
6829will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
6830
6831We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
6832for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
6833especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
6834libraries.
6835
6836The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
6837information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
6838command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
6839any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
6840when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
6841
6842 * Internal improvements
6843
6844GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
6845debugging of multiple languages in the future.
6846
6847GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
6848Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
6849symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
6850contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
6851shared code that handles any of them.
6852
6853 * New command line options
6854
6855We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
6856
6857 * Mmalloc licensing
6858
6859The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
6860General Public License.
6861
6862*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
6863
6864 * Host/native/target split
6865
6866GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
6867hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
6868target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
6869local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
6870ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
6871
6872The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
6873GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
6874is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
6875code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
6876any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
6877built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
6878handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
6879
6880GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
6881It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
6882plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
6883
6884 * New hosts supported
6885
6886HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
6887386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6888386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
6889
6890 * New targets supported
6891
6892Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
689368030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
6894
6895 * New native hosts supported
6896
6897386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6898 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
6899386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
6900
6901 * New file formats supported
6902
6903BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
6904supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
6905format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
6906
6907 * New commands
6908
6909`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
6910`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
6911These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
6912
6913`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
6914
6915You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
6916scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
6917prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
6918executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
6919
6920 * C++ improvements
6921
6922We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
6923info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
6924symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
6925
6926Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
6927
6928 * Major bug fixes
6929
6930The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
6931fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
6932by the compiler.
6933
6934We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
6935support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
6936
6937John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
6938slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
6939that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
6940purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
6941the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
6942mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
6943
6944Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
6945about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
6946completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
6947we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
6948
6949 * AMD 29k support
6950
6951A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
6952specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
6953calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
6954usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
6955in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
6956
6957We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
6958Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
6959of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
6960resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
6961
6962 * Remote interfaces
6963
6964We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
6965with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
6966message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
6967This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
6968needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
6969breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
6970each instruction being stepped through.
6971
6972The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
6973registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
6974
6975There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
6976find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
6977Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
6978processor with a serial port.
6979
6980 * Configuration
6981
6982Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6983`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6984supported, and what files each one uses.
6985
6986 * Library changes
6987
6988There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6989disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6990Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6991disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6992
6993The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6994Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6995can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6996grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6997
6998 * Documentation
6999
7000The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
7001reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
7002as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
7003encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
7004system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
7005bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
7006
7007And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
7008
7009
7010*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
7011
7012 * Better support for C++ function names
7013
7014GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
7015names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
7016(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
7017single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
7018Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
7019
7020GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
7021the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
7022You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
7023lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
7024for the list of formats.
7025
7026 * G++ symbol mangling problem
7027
7028Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
7029C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
7030directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
7031can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
7032usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
7033about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
7034this problem.)
7035
7036 * New 'maintenance' command
7037
7038All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
7039the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
7040can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
7041
7042 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
7043 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
7044 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
7045 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
7046 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
7047 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
7048
7049The following commands are new:
7050
7051 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
7052 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
7053 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
7054
7055 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
7056
7057We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
7058(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
7059be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
7060read after argv processing.
7061
7062 * New hosts supported
7063
7064Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
7065
55241689 7066GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
7067
7068We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
7069is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
7070for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
7071masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
7072fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
7073It costs extra.
7074
7075 * New targets supported
7076
7077Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
7078
7079 * More smarts about finding #include files
7080
7081GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
7082all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
7083greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
7084especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
7085the one that contains your sources.
7086
7087We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
7088breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
7089try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
7090
7091 * Interesting infernals change
7092
7093GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
7094section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
7095target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
7096stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
7097
7098 * Bug fixes (of course!)
7099
7100There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
7101 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
7102 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
7103
7104See the ChangeLog for details.
7105
7106*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
7107
7108 * New machines supported (host and target)
7109
7110IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
7111
7112SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
7113
7114 * New malloc package
7115
7116GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
7117Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
7118capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
7119This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
7120pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
7121more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
7122
7123 * info proc
7124
7125The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
7126'help info proc' for details.
7127
7128 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
7129
7130The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
7131Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
7132possible.
7133
7134 * File name changes for MS-DOS
7135
7136Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
7137support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
7138conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
7139environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
7140that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
7141in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
7142
7143 * Cross byte order fixes
7144
7145Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
7146targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
7147
7148 * New -mapped and -readnow options
7149
7150If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
7151system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
7152`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
7153program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
7154called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
7155Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
7156and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
7157the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
7158option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
7159starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
7160
7161You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
7162the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
7163information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
7164slower, but makes future operations faster.
7165
7166The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
7167build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
7168A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
7169use is:
7170
7171 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
7172
7173The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
7174It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
7175shared across multiple host platforms.
7176
7177 * longjmp() handling
7178
7179GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
7180siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
7181all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
7182platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
7183
7184 * Solaris 2.0
7185
7186Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
7187this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
7188reading symbols.
7189
7190 * Bug fixes
7191
7192As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
7193People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
7194crashes and trashed symbol tables.
7195
7196*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
7197
7198 * New machines supported (host and target)
7199
7200SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7201 (except core files)
7202BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
7203Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
7204
7205 * New machines supported (target)
7206
7207AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
7208
7209 * C++ support
7210
7211GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
7212The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
7213per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
7214
7215GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
7216`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
7217extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
7218good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
7219will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
7220released.
7221
7222 * New features for SVR4
7223
7224GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
7225shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
7226only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
7227
7228The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
7229on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
7230it prints the address mappings of the process.
7231
7232If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
7233bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
7234
7235 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
7236
7237Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
7238now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
7239skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
7240make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
7241same code linked statically.
7242
7243 * New Getopt
7244
7245GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
7246version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
7247continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
7248Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
7249added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
7250future by other options that begin with the same letter.
7251
7252 * Bugs fixed
7253
7254The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7255Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7256See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7257
7258
7259*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
7260
7261 * New machines supported (host and target)
7262
7263Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
7264NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
7265Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
7266
7267 * Almost SCO Unix support
7268
7269We had hoped to support:
7270SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7271(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
7272that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
7273about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
7274
7275 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
7276
7277GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
7278debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
7279is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
7280send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
7281reqired (if any).
7282
7283 * New Readline
7284
7285GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
7286is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
7287required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
7288
7289 * Bugs fixed
7290
7291The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7292Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7293See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7294
7295 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
7296
7297GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
7298supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
7299symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
7300
7301Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
7302mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
7303debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
7304mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
7305version 2.
7306
7307Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
7308really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
7309line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
7310variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
7311situation somewhat.
7312
7313When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
7314However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
7315methods.
7316
7317We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
7318DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
7319encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
7320
7321
7322*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
7323
7324 * Improved configuration
7325
7326Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
7327Porting BFD is simpler.
7328
7329 * Stepping improved
7330
7331The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
7332of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
7333in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
7334function that has debugging information is called within the line.
7335
7336 * Bug fixing
7337
7338Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
7339
7340 * New host supported (not target)
7341
7342Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
7343
7344
7345*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
7346
7347 * Multiple source language support
7348
7349GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
7350It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
7351and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
7352language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
7353You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
7354`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
7355
7356 * GDB and Modula-2
7357
7358GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
7359currently under development at the State University of New York at
7360Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
7361continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
7362
7363Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
7364debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
7365symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
7366
7367There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
7368in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
7369
7370 * set write on/off
7371
7372GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
7373a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
7374the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
7375by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
7376effect immediately.
7377
7378 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
7379
7380When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
7381shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
7382The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
7383examining core files.
7384
7385 * set listsize
7386
7387You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
7388The default is 10.
7389
7390 * New machines supported (host and target)
7391
7392SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
7393Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
7394Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
7395
7396 * New hosts supported (not targets)
7397
7398IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
7399
7400 * New targets supported (not hosts)
7401
7402AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
7403AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
7404Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
7405
7406 * New remote interfaces
7407
7408AMD 29000 Adapt
7409AMD 29000 Minimon
7410
7411
7412*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
7413
7414 * New Facilities
7415
7416Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
7417
7418Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
7419target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
7420is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
7421remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
7422remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
7423also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
7424using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
7425stub on the target system.
7426
7427New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
7428
7429GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
7430library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
7431object file types such as a.out and coff.
7432
7433There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
7434refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
7435
7436
7437 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
7438
7439All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
7440by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
7441
7442For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
7443``Show prompt'' produces the response:
7444Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
7445
7446What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
7447print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
7448will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
7449all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
7450
7451confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
7452 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
7453 it is already running. Default is ON.
7454
7455editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
7456 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
7457 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
7458 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
7459 Default is ON.
7460
7461history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
7462 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
7463 or the value of the environment variable
7464 GDBHISTFILE.
7465
7466history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
7467 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
7468 HISTSIZE.
7469
7470history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
7471 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
7472 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
7473
7474history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
7475 history expansion will be performed on
7476 command line input. The default is OFF.
7477
7478radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
7479 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
7480 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
7481
7482height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
7483 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
7484 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7485 variable TERM.
7486
7487width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
7488 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
7489 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7490 variable TERM.
7491
7492Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
7493``set width'' instead.
7494
7495print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
7496 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
7497 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
7498 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
7499
7500print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
7501 is OFF.
7502
7503print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
7504 "raw" form if off.
7505
7506print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
7507 like instructions.
7508
7509print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
7510
7511
7512 * Support for Epoch Environment.
7513
7514The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
7515new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
7516are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
7517window.
7518
7519
7520 * Support for Shared Libraries
7521
7522GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
7523Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
7524before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
7525happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
7526At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
7527from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
7528shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
7529It can be abbreviated ``share''.
7530
7531sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
7532 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
7533 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
7534
7535info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
7536
7537
7538 * Watchpoints
7539
7540A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
7541expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
7542tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
7543quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
7544problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
7545more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
7546
7547watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
7548
7549info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
7550
7551delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7552disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7553enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7554
7555
7556 * C++ multiple inheritance
7557
7558When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
7559for C++ programs.
7560
7561 * C++ exception handling
7562
7563Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
7564ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
7565the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
7566handler's context).
7567
7568catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
7569 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
7570 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
7571
7572info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
7573 current stack frame.
7574
7575
7576 * Minor command changes
7577
7578The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
7579command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
7580is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
7581
7582The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
7583at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
7584frames without printing.
7585
7586 * New directory command
7587
7588'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
7589The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
7590about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
7591with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
7592find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
7593
7594 * Configuring GDB for compilation
7595
7596For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
7597for more details.
7598
7599GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
7600two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
7601Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
7602where the program that you are debugging will run.
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