Add read-only markers to generated gdb/regformats/ .dat files
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.8
5
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6* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
7
5f3b99cf 8* Python Scripting
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9
10 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
11 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
5f3b99cf 12
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13* New Python-based convenience functions:
14
15 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
16 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
17 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
18 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
19
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20* New commands
21
22queue-signal signal-name-or-number
23 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
24
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25* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
26 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
27 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
28 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
29 at resume time.
30
31* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
32 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
33 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
34 switched threads meanwhile.
35
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36* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
37
38 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
39 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
40 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
41 is now the default mode.
42
919b9a93 43*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 44
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45* New command line options
46
47-D data-directory
48 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
49
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50* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
51 as specified in ISO C99.
52
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53* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
54 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 55
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56* Guile scripting
57
58 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
59 available is determined at configure time.
60 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
61 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
62
63* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
64
65guile [code]
66gu [code]
67 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
68
69guile-repl
70gr
71 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
72
73info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
74 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
75
76* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
77 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
78
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79* New options
80
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81set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
82show print symbol-loading
83 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
84 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
85 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
86 becomes less useful.
87
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88set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
89show guile print-stack
90 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
91
92set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
93show auto-load guile-scripts
94 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
95
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96maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
97maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
98 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
99 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
100 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
101 usage of this option.
102
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103set auto-connect-native-target
104
105 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
106 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
107 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
108
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109set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
110show record btrace replay-memory-access
111 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
112
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113maint set target-async (on|off)
114maint show target-async
115 This controls whether GDB targets operate in syncronous or
116 asyncronous mode. Normally the default is asyncronous, if it is
117 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
118 occurring only in syncronous mode.
119
120set mi-async (on|off)
121show mi-async
122 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
123 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
124
125* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
126 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
127
128* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
129 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
130 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
131 "set target-async on" command.
132
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133* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
134
135 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
136 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
137 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
138 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
139 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
140
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141* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
142 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
143 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
144
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145* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
146 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
147 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
148 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
149 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
150 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
151 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
152
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153* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
154 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
155
066ce621 156* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
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157 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
158 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 159
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160* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
161 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
162 memory or registers.
163
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164* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
165
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166* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
167 remote. It now works with all targets.
168
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169* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
170 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
171 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
172 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
173 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
174 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
175 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
176 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
177 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
178 target-stack".
179
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180* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
181 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
182 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
183
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184* GDB now supports access to Intel(R) MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
185
186* Support for Intel(R) AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
187 Support displaying and modifying Intel(R) AVX-512 registers
188 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
189
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190* New remote packets
191
192qXfer:btrace:read's annex
193 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
194 branch trace incrementally.
195
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196* Python Scripting
197
198 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
199 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
200 available.
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201 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
202 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
203 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
204 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
205 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 206
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207* New targets
208PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
209
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210* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
211 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
212 its alias "share", instead.
213
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214* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
215 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
216 instead.
217
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218* MI changes
219
220 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
221 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
222 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
223 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
224 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
225 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
226 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
227 commands and CLI execution commands.
228
b7bba001 229*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 230
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231* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
232 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
233 recording has been added.
234
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235* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
236
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237* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
238 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
239
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240* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
241 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
242 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
243 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
244 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
245 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
246 "void".
247
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248* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
249
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250* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
251
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252* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
253 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
254 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
255 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
256
257 (gdb) p $rax
258 $1 = <not saved>
259
260 (gdb) info registers rax
261 rax <not saved>
262
263 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
264 "*value not available*".
265
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266* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
267 to binaries.
268
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269* Python scripting
270
271 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 272 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 273 ** Line tables representation has been added.
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274 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
275 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 276 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 277
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278* New targets
279
280Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
281Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 282Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 283
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284* Removed native configurations
285
286Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
287been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
288
289arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
290i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
291i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
292i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
293m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
294sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
295vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
296
bd712aed 297* New commands:
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298catch rethrow
299 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
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300maint check-psymtabs
301 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
302maint check-symtabs
303 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
304maint expand-symtabs
305 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 306
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307show configuration
308 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
309
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310maint set|show per-command
311maint set|show per-command space
312maint set|show per-command time
313maint set|show per-command symtab
314 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
315
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316remove-symbol-file FILENAME
317remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
318 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
319 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
320 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
321
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322info exceptions
323info exceptions REGEXP
324 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
325 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
326 are listed.
327
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328* New options
329
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330set debug symfile off|on
331show debug symfile
332 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
333 symbol tables within those files
334
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335set print raw frame-arguments
336show print raw frame-arguments
337 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
338 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
339
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340set remote trace-status-packet
341show remote trace-status-packet
342 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
343
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344set debug nios2
345show debug nios2
346 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
347
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348set range-stepping
349show range-stepping
350 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
351
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352set startup-with-shell
353show startup-with-shell
354 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
355 directly.
356
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357set code-cache
358show code-cache
359 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
360 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
361
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362* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
363 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
364 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
365 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
366 "set height 0".
367
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368* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
369 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
370 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
371
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372* New command-line options
373--configuration
374 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
375
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376* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
377 buffer in Common Trace Format.
378
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379* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
380 GDB command gcore.
381
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382* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
383
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384* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
385 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
386
387* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
388 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
389
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390* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
391 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
392 due to an uncaught signal.
393
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394* MI changes
395
403cb6b1 396 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
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397 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
398 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 399
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400 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
401 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
402
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403 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
404 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
405 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
406 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
407 "undefined-command-error-code".
408
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409 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
410 Trace Format now.
411
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412 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
413
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414 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
415 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
416 are displayed.
417
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418 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
419 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
420
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421 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
422 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
423 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
424
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425 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
426 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
427 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
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428 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
429 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
430 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 431
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432 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
433 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
434
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435 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
436 the new "info exceptions" command.
437
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438* New system-wide configuration scripts
439 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
440 configuration scripts for the following systems:
441 ** ElinOS
442 ** Wind River Linux
443
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444* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
445 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
446 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
447 below.
448
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449* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
450 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
451
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452* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
453 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
454 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
455
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456* New remote packets
457
458vCont;r
459
460 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
461 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
462 involvemement at each single-step.
463
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464qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
465 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
466 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
467 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
468 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
469 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
470 speedup.
471
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472* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
473
474 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
475 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
476
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477 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
478 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
479 trace state variables.
480
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481 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
482 target.
483
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484* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
485 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
486
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487* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
488
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489* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
490 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
491 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
492 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
493
2d450646 494*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 495
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496* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
497 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
498 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
499 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
500
501set|show record full insn-number-max
502set|show record full stop-at-limit
503set|show record full memory-query
504
505* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
506 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
507 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
508 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
509 This new recording method can be enabled using:
510
511record btrace
512
513 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
514 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
515
516* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
517 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
518 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
519
520record instruction-history prints the execution history at
521 instruction granularity
522
523record function-call-history prints the execution history at
524 function granularity
525
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526* New native configurations
527
51d66578 528ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 529FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 530x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 531Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 532
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533* New targets
534
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535ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
536ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 537Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 538x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 539Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 540
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541* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
542 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
543 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
544 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
545 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
546 --data-directory command-line option.
547
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548* New command line options:
549
550-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
551 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
552
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553* Removed command line options
554
555-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
556 Emacs.
557
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558* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
559 type formatting.
560
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561* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
562
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563* Python scripting
564
565 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
566
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567 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
568
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569 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
570
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571 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
572
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573 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
574 of architecture in the Python API.
575
576 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
577 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
578
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579* New Python-based convenience functions:
580
581 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
582 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
583 ** $_strlen(str)
584 ** $_regex(str, regex)
585
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586* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
587 given an argument.
588
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589* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
590 default for GCC since November 2000.
591
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592* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
593
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YQ
594* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
595 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
596
23a80689
JB
597* New configure options
598
599--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
600 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
601 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
602 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
603 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
604 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
605--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
606 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
607 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 608
d6b28940
TT
609* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
610
ab04a2af
TT
611catch signal
612 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
613 conditions to be attached.
614
d6b28940
TT
615maint info bfds
616 List the BFDs known to GDB.
617
8315665e
YPK
618python-interactive [command]
619pi [command]
620 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
621 and print the result of expressions.
622
623py [command]
624 "py" is a new alias for "python".
625
18a9fc12
TT
626enable type-printer [name]...
627disable type-printer [name]...
628 Enable or disable type printers.
629
aa9259cc
TS
630* Removed commands
631
632 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
633 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
634 instead.
635
53342f27
TT
636* New options
637
638set print type methods (on|off)
639show print type methods
640 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
641 The default is to show them.
642
643set print type typedefs (on|off)
644show print type typedefs
645 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
646 The default is to show them.
647
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JK
648set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
649show filename-display
650 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
651 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
652
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PA
653set trace-buffer-size
654show trace-buffer-size
655 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
656
a46c1e42
PA
657set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
658show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
659 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
660
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PA
661set debug aarch64
662show debug aarch64
663 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
664 The default is off.
665
666set debug coff-pe-read
667show debug coff-pe-read
668 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
669 exported symbols.
670
671set debug mach-o
672show debug mach-o
673 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
674 processing.
675
676set debug notification
677show debug notification
678 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
679
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YQ
680* MI changes
681
682 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
683 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
684 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
685 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
686 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
687 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
688 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
689 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
690 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
691 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
692 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 693 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 694 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
695 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
696 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
697 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
698 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
699 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
700 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
701 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
702 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
703 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
704 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
705 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
706 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 707
608e2dbb
TT
708* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
709 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
710 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
711 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
712
f6f899bf
HAQ
713* New remote packets
714
715QTBuffer:size
716 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
717 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
718
10782d74
MM
719Qbtrace:bts
720 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
721 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
722 qSupported query.
723
724Qbtrace:off
725 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
726 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
727
728qXfer:btrace:read
729 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
730 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
731
80c8d323 732*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 733
1b3371b1
L
734* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
735 for more x32 ABI info.
736
d0e64392
MR
737* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
738
4cc0665f
MR
739* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
740
85d4a676
SS
741* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
742 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
743 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
744 "info os files" lists file descriptors
745 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
746 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
747 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
748 "info os msg" lists message queues
749 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
750
55aa24fb
SDJ
751* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
752 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
753 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
754 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
755 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
756 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
757
72508ac0
PO
758* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
759 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
760 record/replay support.
761
16899756
DE
762* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
763
4795f398
DE
764* Python scripting
765
7d74f244
DE
766 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
767 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
768
4795f398
DE
769 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
770
50897289
TT
771 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
772 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
773
64e7d9dd
TT
774 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
775
776 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
777 the source at which the symbol was defined.
778
f0823d2c
TT
779 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
780 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
781 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
782 symbol's value.
783
7b282c5a
SCR
784 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
785 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
786
a20ee7a4
SCR
787 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
788 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
789 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
790
7efc75aa
SCR
791 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
792 object associated with a PC value.
793
ee0bf529
SCR
794 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
795 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
796
a766d390
DE
797* Go language support.
798 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
799 language.
800
e0f9f062
DE
801* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
802 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
803
217bff3e
JK
804* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
805 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
806
cafec441
TT
807* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
808 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
809 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
810 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
811 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
812 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
813
4aac40c8
TT
814* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
815 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
816 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
817 build/libcpp/expr.c.
818
d99bd577
UW
819* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
820 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
821
53fe1783
GB
822* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
823 since December 2007.
824
e41eec66
JB
825* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
826 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
827 command does. For instance:
828
829 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
830
831 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
832 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
833 created, using the "condition" command.
834
5808517f
YQ
835* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
836 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
837
481860b3
GB
838* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
839
840* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
841 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
842 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
843 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
844 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
845 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
846 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
847 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 848
156942c7
DE
849 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
850 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
851 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
852 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
853 the .gdb_index section.
854
927fbba6
JB
855* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
856
20388dd6
YQ
857* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
858 target.
859
f3e0e960
SS
860* MI changes
861
862 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
863
37ce89eb
SS
864 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
865
edcc5120
TT
866* New commands
867
e615022a
DE
868 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
869 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
870 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
871
edcc5120
TT
872 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
873 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
874
816338b5
SS
875 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
876 several hits.
877
57651221 878 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
879 C++ and Java objects.
880
06fc020f 881 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 882 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
883 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
884 configured with '--with-python'.
885
bf88dd68
JK
886 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
887 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
888 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
889 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
890 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
891 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
892 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
893
894 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
895 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
896 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
897 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
898
e7e0cddf
SS
899 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
900 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
901 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
902 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
903
9cb709b6
TT
904 ** "set print symbol"
905 "show print symbol"
906 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
907 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
908 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
909
2d4c29c5
TS
910* Deprecated commands
911
912 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
913 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
914
a58b110a
KB
915* New targets
916
917Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 918HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 919
72895ff6
LM
920* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
921 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
922 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
923 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
924 evaluates to true.
925
926* New options
927
4cc0665f
MR
928set mips compression
929show mips compression
930 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
931 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
932 mips16
933 micromips
934 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
935
72895ff6
LM
936set breakpoint condition-evaluation
937show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 938 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
939 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
940 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
941 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
942 target.
943
bf88dd68
JK
944set auto-load off
945 Disable auto-loading globally.
946
947show auto-load
948 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
949
950set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
951show auto-load gdb-scripts
952 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
953
954set auto-load python-scripts on|off
955show auto-load python-scripts
956 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
957
958set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
959show auto-load local-gdbinit
960 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
961
962set auto-load libthread-db on|off
963show auto-load libthread-db
964 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
965
7349ff92 966set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 967show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
968 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
969 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
970 of the directories listed by this option.
971 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
972
bccbefd2
JK
973set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
974show auto-load safe-path
975 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
976 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
977
4dc84fd1
JK
978set debug auto-load on|off
979show debug auto-load
980 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
981
d3ce09f5 982set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 983show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
984 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
985 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
986 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
987 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
988
989set dprintf-function <expr>
990show dprintf-function
991set dprintf-channel <expr>
992show dprintf-channel
993 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
994 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
995
d3ce09f5
SS
996set disconnected-dprintf on|off
997show disconnected-dprintf
998 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
999 after GDB disconnects.
1000
6dea1fbd
JK
1001* New configure options
1002
7349ff92
JK
1003--with-auto-load-dir
1004 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1005 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1006 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1007 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1008 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1009
6dea1fbd
JK
1010--with-auto-load-safe-path
1011 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1012 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1013
1014--without-auto-load-safe-path
1015 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1016 security feature.
1017
72895ff6
LM
1018* New remote packets
1019
74c48cbb
PA
1020z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1021
72895ff6
LM
1022 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1023 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1024 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1025 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1026
9b224c5e
PA
1027QProgramSignals:
1028
1029 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1030 program without GDB involvement.
1031
8320cc4f
JK
1032* New command line options
1033
1034--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1035 before loading inferior.
1036--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1037 execute it before loading inferior.
1038
8837a20f
JB
1039*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1040
f8eba3c6
TT
1041* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1042 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1043 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1044 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1045 inferior changes.
1046
1bfeeb0f
JL
1047* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1048 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1049
480a3f21
PW
1050* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1051 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1052 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1053 target hardware watchpoint.
1054
1055 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1056 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1057 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1058 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1059
3a7bf607
PM
1060* Python scripting
1061
32d1c362 1062 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1063 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1064 existing one.
1065
3a7bf607 1066 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1067 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1068 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1069 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1070 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1071 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1072
baacfb07 1073 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1074 Python API.
713389e0 1075
fa3a4f15
PM
1076 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1077 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1078 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1079 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1080 corresponding value.
1081
5e239b84
PM
1082 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1083 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1084 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1085 on GDB start-up.
1086
9df2fbc4
PM
1087 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1088 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1089 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1090 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1091
457e09f0
DE
1092 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1093
6839b47f
KP
1094 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1095 "gdb.breakpoints".
1096
cc72b2a2
KP
1097 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1098 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1099 available in the CLI.
1100
84ad80e6
PK
1101 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1102 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1103 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1104 "some_type.items()".
1105
20c168b5
KP
1106 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1107 new object file.
1108
03c3051a
PK
1109 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1110 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1111 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1112 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1113 any anonymous fields.
1114
7376e450
TT
1115* MI changes
1116
1117 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1118 "solib-event".
1119
1120 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1121 "=breakpoint-modified".
1122
1123 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1124
98a5dd13
DE
1125* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1126 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1127 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1128 lives.
1129
1130 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1131 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1132 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1133 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1134 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1135
1136 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1137 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1138
478aac75
DE
1139* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1140 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1141 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1142 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1143 use this option to specify where to find it.
1144
9c06b0b4
TJB
1145* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1146 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1147 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1148 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1149 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1150 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1151 section in the user manual for more details.
1152
03f2bd59
JK
1153* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1154 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1155 become available after that.
1156
71eba9c2 1157* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1158
2bda9cc5
JK
1159* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1160 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1161 gcc version 4.7.
1162
ed59ded5
DE
1163* New commands
1164
1165!SHELL COMMAND
1166 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1167 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1168
9c06b0b4
TJB
1169* Changed commands
1170
1171watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1172 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1173 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1174
dbaefcf7
DE
1175info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1176 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1177 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1178
71eba9c2 1179info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1180 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1181 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1182 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1183 name starts with a hyphen.
1184
3065dfb6
SS
1185collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1186 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1187 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1188 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1189 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1190 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1191 number of bytes that will be collected.
1192
f196051f
SS
1193tstart [NOTES]
1194 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1195 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1196 setting the variable trace-notes.
1197
1198tstop [NOTES]
1199 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1200 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1201 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1202 trace-stop-notes.
1203
d248b706
KY
1204* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1205 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1206 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1207 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1208 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1209 is running.
1210
405f8e94
SS
1211* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1212 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1213 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1214
2bda9cc5
JK
1215* New options
1216
45cfd468
DE
1217set debug dwarf2-read
1218show debug dwarf2-read
1219 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1220 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1221
1222set debug symtab-create
1223show debug symtab-create
1224 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1225 creation. The default is off.
1226
baacfb07
PM
1227set extended-prompt
1228show extended-prompt
1229 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1230 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1231 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1232 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1233 prompt is displayed.
1234
2bda9cc5
JK
1235set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1236show print entry-values
1237 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1238 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1239 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1240
1241set debug entry-values
1242show debug entry-values
1243 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1244 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1245
c011a4f4
DE
1246set basenames-may-differ
1247show basenames-may-differ
1248 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1249 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1250 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1251 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1252 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1253 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1254 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1255 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1256
f196051f
SS
1257set trace-user
1258show trace-user
1259set trace-notes
1260show trace-notes
1261 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1262 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1263 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1264 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1265
1266set trace-stop-notes
1267show trace-stop-notes
1268 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1269 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1270 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1271 started by someone else.
1272
d248b706
KY
1273* New remote packets
1274
1275QTEnable
1276
1277 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1278
1279QTDisable
1280
1281 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1282
f196051f
SS
1283QTNotes
1284
1285 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1286
1287qTP
1288
1289 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1290
405f8e94
SS
1291qTMinFTPILen
1292
1293 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1294 be placed.
1295
1a532630
PP
1296* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1297 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1298
11315641
YQ
1299* New targets
1300
1301Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1302
87326c78
DD
1303* New Simulators
1304
1305Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1306
e8d56f18
JB
1307*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1308
1309* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1310
d6e00af6 1311*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1312
60f98dde
MS
1313* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1314 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1315 matches the given regular expression.
1316
eee5b35e
DD
1317* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1318
b716877b
AB
1319* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1320 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1321
aae1c79a
DE
1322* New command line options
1323
1324-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1325 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1326
a86caf66
DE
1327* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1328 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1329
99e7ae30
DE
1330* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1331 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1332 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1333
4694da01
TT
1334* GDB now understands thread names.
1335
1336 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1337 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1338
1339 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1340 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1341
f4b8a18d
KW
1342* OpenCL C
1343 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1344 has been integrated into GDB.
1345
585d1eb8
PM
1346* Python scripting
1347
da5d4055
PM
1348 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1349 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1350 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1351
9a6f1302
PM
1352 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1353 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1354 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1355 and allows for more dynamic content.
1356
29703da4
PM
1357 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1358 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1359 have an is_valid method.
1360
350c6c65
PM
1361 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1362 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1363 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1364
6e6fbe60
DE
1365 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1366
585d1eb8
PM
1367 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1368 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1369 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1370 that function like so:
1371
1372 result = some_value (10,20)
1373
0e3509db
DE
1374 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1375 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1376 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1377
7b51bc51
DE
1378 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1379 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1380 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1381 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1382 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1383
1384 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1385 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1386
99e7ae30
DE
1387 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1388
d8e22779
TT
1389 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1390 selected thread.
1391
4694da01
TT
1392 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1393 holds the thread's name.
1394
505500db
SW
1395 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1396 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1397 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1398 The following events are currently supported:
1399 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1400 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1401 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1402
def98928
TT
1403* C++ Improvements:
1404
1405 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1406 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1407
1408 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1409
1410 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1411 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1412 was added to GCC 4.5.
1413
66cb8159
TT
1414 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1415 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1416 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1417 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1418 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1419 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1420
4aac0db7
UW
1421* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1422 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1423 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1424 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1425 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1426
283e6a52
TT
1427* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1428 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1429 execution to a label.
1430
1431* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1432 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1433 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1434 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1435
b56df873 1436* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1437 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1438 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1439 of scope.
1440
ae53ffa4
PA
1441* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1442
1443 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1444 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1445 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1446 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1447 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1448 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1449
1450 (gdb) info threads
1451 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1452
1453 While now you see this:
1454
1455 (gdb) info threads
1456 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1457
1458 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1459 dumps.
1460
1461 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1462 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1463 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1464 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1465
f1310107
TJB
1466* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1467 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1468 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1469 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1470 section in the user manual for more details.
1471
248c9dbc
JB
1472* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1473
1aee7009
JB
1474 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1475 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1476
eb826dc6
MF
1477 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1478
44603653
JB
1479* New native configurations
1480
1481ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1482
91021223
MF
1483* New targets:
1484
1485Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1486
6e1bb179
JB
1487* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1488 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1489 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1490 in the GDB user manual.
1491
50c97f38
TT
1492* Guile support was removed.
1493
448a92bf
MF
1494* New features in the GNU simulator
1495
1496 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1497
66ee2731
MF
1498 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1499
76b8507d 1500*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1501
ba25b921
PA
1502* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1503
1504 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1505 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1506 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1507 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1508 was always disabled for such configurations.
1509
4656f5c6
SW
1510* C++ Improvements:
1511
1512 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1513
1514 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1515 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1516 For example:
1517 namespace A
1518 {
1519 class B { };
1520 void foo (B) { }
1521 }
1522 ...
1523 A::B b
1524 foo(b)
1525 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1526 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1527 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1528
1529 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1530
1531 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1532 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1533 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1534 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1535 entry.
1536 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1537 mentioned flavors of operators.
1538
254e6b9e
DE
1539 ** static const class members
1540
1541 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1542 class definition has been fixed.
1543
711e434b
PM
1544* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1545
1546 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1547 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1548 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1549 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1550 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1551 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1552
0fb4aa4b
PA
1553* Static tracepoints
1554
1555 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1556 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1557 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1558 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1559 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1560 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1561 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1562 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1563 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1564 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1565 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1566 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1567 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1568 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1569 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1570 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1571 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1572 the "New remote packets" section below.
1573
ca11e899
SS
1574* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1575
1576 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1577 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1578 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1579 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1580
1581* Observer mode
1582
1583 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1584 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1585 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1586 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1587 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1588 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1589 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1590
1591* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1592 current thread.
1593
711e434b
PM
1594* New remote packets
1595
1596qGetTIBAddr
1597
1598 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1599
dde08ee1
PA
1600qRelocInsn
1601
1602 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1603 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1604 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1605 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1606 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1607 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1608
0fb4aa4b
PA
1609qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1610
1611 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1612
1613qTSTMat
1614
1615 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1616 program.
1617
1618qXfer:statictrace:read
1619
1620 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1621 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1622 to gdb's qSupported query.
1623
ca11e899
SS
1624QAllow
1625
1626 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1627
1628QTDPsrc
1629
1630 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1631 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1632
3f7b2faa
DE
1633* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1634 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1635 a directory.
1636
d337e9f0
PA
1637* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1638
0fb4aa4b
PA
1639 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1640 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1641 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1642 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1643
1644 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1645 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1646 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1647 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1648 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1649 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1650 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1651
1652 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1653 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1654
c24d0242
PM
1655 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1656
c8d5aac9
L
1657* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1658 it understands register description.
1659
7c953934
TT
1660* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1661
8685c86f
L
1662* X86 general purpose registers
1663
1664 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1665 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1666 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1667 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1668 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1669
95a42b64 1670* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1671 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1672 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1673 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1674 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1675 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1676
8bd10a10
CM
1677* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1678 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1679 in the specified file.
1680
ab38a727
PA
1681* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1682 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1683 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1684 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1685 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1686 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1687 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1688 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1689 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1690 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1691
6149aea9
PA
1692* New commands
1693
f1421989
HZ
1694eval template, expressions...
1695 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1696 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1697
ab38a727
PA
1698set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1699show target-file-system-kind
1700 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1701 names.
1702
6149aea9
PA
1703save breakpoints <filename>
1704 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1705 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
1706 definitions, use the `source' command.
1707
1708`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
1709is now deprecated.
1710
0fb4aa4b
PA
1711info static-tracepoint-markers
1712 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
1713
1714strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
1715 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
1716 function, line, address, or marker ID.
1717
ca11e899
SS
1718set observer on|off
1719show observer
1720 Enable and disable observer mode.
1721
1722set may-write-registers on|off
1723set may-write-memory on|off
1724set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
1725set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
1726set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
1727set may-interrupt on|off
1728 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
1729 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
1730 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
1731 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
1732 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
1733 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
1734 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
1735
1736set record memory-query on|off
1737show record memory-query
1738 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
1739 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
1740
53a71c06
CR
1741* Changed commands
1742
1743disassemble
1744 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
1745
f3e9a817
PM
1746* Python scripting
1747
9279c692
JB
1748** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
1749 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
1750 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
1751 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
1752 GDB using Python' in the manual.
1753
adc36818 1754** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
1755 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
1756 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
1757 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 1758
fa33c3cd 1759** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
1760 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
1761
1762** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
1763
1764** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 1765
967cf477
DE
1766** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
1767
8a1ea21f
DE
1768** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
1769 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
1770 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1771
a7bdde9e
VP
1772* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1773there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1774tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1775regular breakpoints.
1776
05071a4d
PA
1777* New targets
1778
1779ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1780
6aecb9c2
JB
1781* D language support.
1782 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1783 language.
1784
431e49aa
TJB
1785* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1786 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1787 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1788 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1789 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1790
1791* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1792 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1793 conditions of the form:
1794
1795 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1796
1797 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1798 interface mentioned above.
1799
bfbf3774 1800*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1801
4eef138c
TT
1802* C++ Improvements
1803
1804 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1805
1806 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1807 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1808 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1809 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1810 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1811
4eef138c
TT
1812 ** Bug Fixes
1813
1814 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1815 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1816 qualified name.
1817
1818 ** Cast Operators
1819
1820 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1821 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1822
2d1c1221
ME
1823* New targets
1824
1825Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 1826Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
1827
1828* New Simulators
1829
1830Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 1831Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 1832
6c95b8df
PA
1833* Multi-program debugging.
1834
1835 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
1836 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
1837 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
1838 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
1839 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
1840 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
1841 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
1842 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
1843
d5551862
SS
1844* New tracing features
1845
1846 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
1847
1848 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
1849
1850 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
1851 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
1852 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
1853 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
1854 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
1855 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
1856 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
1857 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
1858 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
1859 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 1860
d5551862 1861 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
1862
1863 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
1864 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
1865 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
1866 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
1867 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
1868 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
1869 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
1870 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
1871 the regular trace command.
1872
d5551862
SS
1873 ** Disconnected tracing
1874
1875 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
1876 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
1877 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
1878 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
1879 connection is lost unexpectedly.
1880
00bf0b85
SS
1881 ** Trace files
1882
1883 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
1884 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
1885 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
1886 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
1887 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
1888 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
1889 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
1890
1891 ** Circular trace buffer
1892
1893 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
1894 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
1895 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
1896 not be available for all target agents.
1897
21a0512e
PP
1898* Changed commands
1899
1900disassemble
1901 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
1902 the arguments to be comma-separated.
1903
0fe7935b
DJ
1904info variables
1905 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
1906 which only declare a variable are not shown.
1907
fb2e7cb4
JB
1908source
1909 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
1910 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
1911 support.
1912
1913 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
1914 "set script-extension" (see below).
1915
6c95b8df
PA
1916* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1917
399cd161
MS
1918record save [<FILENAME>]
1919 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
1920 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
1921
1922record restore <FILENAME>
1923 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
1924 earlier time, for replay debugging.
1925
6c95b8df
PA
1926add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
1927 Add a new inferior.
1928
1929clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
1930 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
1931 inferior has loaded.
1932
1933remove-inferior ID
1934 Remove an inferior.
1935
1936maint info program-spaces
1937 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
1938
9a7071a8
JB
1939set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
1940show remote interrupt-sequence
1941 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
1942 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
1943 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
1944 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
1945 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
1946
1947set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
1948show remote interrupt-on-connect
1949 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
1950 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
1951 Linux kernel.
1952
1953set remotebreak [on | off]
1954show remotebreak
1955Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
1956
f61e138d
SS
1957tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
1958 Create or modify a trace state variable.
1959
1960info tvariables
1961 List trace state variables and their values.
1962
1963delete tvariable $NAME ...
1964 Delete one or more trace state variables.
1965
6da95a67
SS
1966teval EXPR, ...
1967 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
1968 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
1969
7a697b8d
SS
1970ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
1971 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
1972
b0f02ee9
JK
1973* New expression syntax
1974
1975 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
1976 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
1977
6c95b8df
PA
1978* New options
1979
1980set follow-exec-mode new|same
1981show follow-exec-mode
1982 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
1983 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
1984 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
1985
236f1d4d
SS
1986set default-collect EXPR, ...
1987show default-collect
1988 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
1989 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
1990 such as registers or a critical global variable.
1991
d5551862
SS
1992set disconnected-tracing
1993show disconnected-tracing
1994 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
1995 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
1996 upon disconnection.
1997
4daf5ac0
SS
1998set circular-trace-buffer
1999show circular-trace-buffer
2000 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2001 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2002 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2003 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2004
fb2e7cb4
JB
2005set script-extension off|soft|strict
2006show script-extension
2007 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2008 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2009 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2010 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2011 evaluation failed.
2012 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2013
2b71fc8e
JB
2014set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2015show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2016 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2017 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2018 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2019 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2020 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2021 is on.
2022
de2e5182
TT
2023* Python API Improvements
2024
2025 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2026 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2027 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2028
2029 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2030 `is_base_class' attribute.
2031
2032 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2033
2034 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2035 evaluate an expression.
2036
f61e138d
SS
2037* New remote packets
2038
2039QTDV
2040 Define a trace state variable.
2041
2042qTV
2043 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2044
d5551862
SS
2045QTDisconnected
2046 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2047
4daf5ac0
SS
2048QTBuffer:circular
2049 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2050
d5551862
SS
2051qTfP, qTsP
2052 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2053
2d483d34
MS
2054* Bug fixes
2055
2056Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2057
6e0e5977
JB
2058Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2059much more reliable. In particular:
2060 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2061 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2062 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2063 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2064 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2065 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2066 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2067 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2068 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2069 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2070 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2071 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2072 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2073 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2074 non-threaded programs.
2075
93c26624
JK
2076PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2077This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2078libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2079executable program.
2080
abc7453d 2081*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2082
4efc6507
DE
2083* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2084dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2085them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2086for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2087"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2088
782b2b07
SS
2089* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2090breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2091or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2092the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2093for tracepoint actions.
2094
53a71c06
CR
2095* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2096raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2097modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2098
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2099* Process record and replay
2100
2101 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2102 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2103 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2104 execute commands.
2105
64644d9b
MS
2106* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2107step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2108set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2109reverse execution.
2110
b9412953
DD
2111* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2112feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
21132.6.28 or later.
2114
6c7a06a3
TT
2115* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2116target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2117char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2118literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2119U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2120`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2121system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2122the installation instructions for more information.
2123
f1838a98
UW
2124* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2125remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2126with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2127the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2128
55333a84
DE
2129* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2130and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2131
7f6a6314
PM
2132* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2133now complete on file names.
2134
65d12d83
TT
2135* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2136completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2137For instance, consider:
2138
2139 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2140 # struct example variable;
2141 (gdb) p variable.
2142
2143If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2144completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2145
edb3359d
DJ
2146* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2147the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2148
2fae03e8
TT
2149* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2150operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2151macros.
2152
47a3467a 2153* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2154the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2155implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2156
2157* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2158registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2159can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2160and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2161
08388c79
DE
2162* New remote packets
2163
2164qSearch:memory:
2165 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2166
a6f3e723
SL
2167QStartNoAckMode
2168 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2169 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2170 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2171
d7713ae0
EZ
2172vKill
2173 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2174 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2175
07e059b5
VP
2176qXfer:osdata:read
2177 Obtains additional operating system information
2178
47a3467a
PA
2179qXfer:siginfo:read
2180qXfer:siginfo:write
2181 Read or write additional signal information.
2182
060871df
PA
2183* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2184
2185 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2186 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2187 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2188
c055b101 2189* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2190DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2191
2192* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2193and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2194`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2195
31fffb02
CS
2196* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2197with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2198
88d8a8e0
JB
2199* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2200
7f99b190
JB
2201* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2202
ccd213ac
DJ
2203* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2204which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2205
1fddbabb 2206* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2207list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2208
a0ef4274
DJ
2209* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2210conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2211have also been fixed.
2212
bfb8797a 2213* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2214From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2215are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2216
71c25dea
TT
2217* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2218example, given:
2219
2220 template<typename T> class C { };
2221 C<char const *> c;
2222
2223GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2224
2225 ptype C<char const *>
2226 ptype C<char const*>
2227 ptype C<const char *>
2228 ptype C<const char*>
2229
ccd213ac
DJ
2230* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2231
2232 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2233 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2234
7ae0e2a2
UW
2235 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2236 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2237 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2238
a6f3e723
SL
2239 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2240 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2241
da8bd9a3
DJ
2242 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2243 gdbserver.
2244
d70e31dd
DE
2245 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2246 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2247
2248 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2249 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2250 as appropriate.
2251
d57a3c85
TJB
2252* Python scripting
2253
2254 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2255 available is determined at configure time.
2256
d8906c6f
TJB
2257 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2258
aadc346a
JB
2259* Ada tasking support
2260
2261 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2262 been introduced:
2263
2264 info tasks
2265 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2266 info task N
2267 Print detailed information about task number N.
2268 task
2269 Print the task number of the current task.
2270 task N
2271 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2272
adb483fe
DJ
2273* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2274add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2275
2277426b
PA
2276* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2277
2278 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2279 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2280 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2281 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2282 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2283 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2284 below.
2285
08d16641
PA
2286* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2287"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2288information.
2289
e35359c5
UW
2290* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2291to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2292architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2293See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2294more information.
2295
85e747d2
UW
2296* Multi-architecture debugging.
2297
2298 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2299 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2300 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2301 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2302 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2303
2304* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2305use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2306Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2307powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2308--enable-targets configure option.
2309
11ade57a
PA
2310* Non-stop mode debugging.
2311
2312 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2313 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2314 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2315 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2316 section in the user manual for more information.
2317
2318 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2319 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2320 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2321 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2322 extensions on linux targets.
2323
d7713ae0 2324* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2325
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2326catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2327 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2328 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2329 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2330 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2331 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2332 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2333 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2334 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2335
08388c79
DE
2336find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2337 val1 [, val2, ...]
2338 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2339
d57a3c85
TJB
2340maint set python print-stack
2341maint show python print-stack
2342 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2343
2344python [CODE]
2345 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2346
d7713ae0
EZ
2347macro define
2348macro list
2349macro undef
2350 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2351 interactively.
2352
2353info os processes
2354 Show operating system information about processes.
2355
2277426b
PA
2356info inferiors
2357 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2358
2359inferior NUM
2360 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2361
2362detach inferior NUM
2363 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2364
2365kill inferior NUM
2366 Kill inferior number NUM.
2367
d7713ae0
EZ
2368* New options
2369
3285f3fe
UW
2370set spu stop-on-load
2371show spu stop-on-load
2372 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2373
ff1a52c6
UW
2374set spu auto-flush-cache
2375show spu auto-flush-cache
2376 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2377 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2378
d7713ae0
EZ
2379set sh calling-convention
2380show sh calling-convention
2381 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2382
e0a3ce09 2383set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2384show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2385 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2386
2387set disassemble-next-line
2388show disassemble-next-line
2389 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2390 the debuggee stops.
2391
2392set remote noack-packet
2393show remote noack-packet
2394 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2395 under "New remote packets."
2396
2397set remote query-attached-packet
2398show remote query-attached-packet
2399 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2400
2401set remote read-siginfo-object
2402show remote read-siginfo-object
2403 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2404 packet.
2405
2406set remote write-siginfo-object
2407show remote write-siginfo-object
2408 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2409 packet.
2410
40ab02ce
MS
2411set remote reverse-continue
2412show remote reverse-continue
2413 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2414
2415set remote reverse-step
2416show remote reverse-step
2417 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2418
d7713ae0
EZ
2419set displaced-stepping
2420show displaced-stepping
2421 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2422 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2423 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2424
2425set debug displaced
2426show debug displaced
2427 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2428
2429maint set internal-error
2430maint show internal-error
2431 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2432
2433maint set internal-warning
2434maint show internal-warning
2435 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2436
ccd213ac
DJ
2437set exec-wrapper
2438show exec-wrapper
2439unset exec-wrapper
2440 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2441
aad4b048
JB
2442set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2443show multiple-symbols
2444 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2445 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2446 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2447
74960c60
VP
2448set breakpoint always-inserted
2449show breakpoint always-inserted
2450 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2451 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2452 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2453
0428b8f5
DJ
2454set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2455show arm fallback-mode
2456set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2457show arm force-mode
2458 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2459 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2460 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2461 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2462
10568435
JK
2463set disable-randomization
2464show disable-randomization
2465 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2466 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2467 multiple debugging sessions.
2468
d7713ae0
EZ
2469set non-stop
2470show non-stop
2471 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2472 a breakpoint.
2473
b3eb342c 2474set target-async
d7713ae0 2475show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2476 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2477 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2478 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2479 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2480
6c7a06a3
TT
2481set target-wide-charset
2482show target-wide-charset
2483 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2484 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2485
84603566
SL
2486set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2487show tcp auto-retry
2488set tcp connect-timeout
2489show tcp connect-timeout
2490 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2491 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2492 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2493
17a37d48
PP
2494set libthread-db-search-path
2495show libthread-db-search-path
2496 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2497 libthread_db.
2498
d4db2f36
PA
2499set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2500show schedule-multiple
2501 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2502 the current process.
2503
4e5d721f
DE
2504set stack-cache
2505show stack-cache
2506 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2507 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2508 affecting correctness.
2509
910c5da8
JB
2510set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2511show interactive-mode
2512 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2513 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2514 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2515 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2516 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2517
2277426b
PA
2518* Removed commands
2519
2520info forks
2521 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2522 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2523 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2524 command.
2525
2526fork NUM
2527 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2528 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2529 alias for the `fork' command.
2530
2531process PID
2532 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2533 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2534 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2535
2536delete fork NUM
2537 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2538 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2539 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2540 fork' command.
2541
2542detach fork NUM
2543 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2544 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2545 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2546 fork' command.
2547
a80b95ba
TG
2548* New native configurations
2549
2550x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2551
b8bfd3ed
JB
2552x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2553
75a2d5e7
TT
2554* New targets
2555
c28c63d8 2556Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2557x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2558x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2559S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2560
6de3146c
PA
2561* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2562 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2563
d5cbbe6e
JB
2564* Removed commands
2565
2566catch load
2567catch unload
2568 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2569
75feb17d 2570*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2571
af5ca30d
NH
2572* New native configurations
2573
2574NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2575Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2576
2577* New targets
2578
2579NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2580Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2581
7a404eba
PA
2582* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2583
2584 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2585 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2586 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2587 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2588
430ebac9
PA
2589* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2590(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2591
fe6fbf8b 2592* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2593is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2594
2595* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2596including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2597and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2598
10665d76
JB
2599* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2600accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2601more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2602
7cc46491
DJ
2603* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2604
d71340b8
DJ
2605* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2606registers on PowerPC targets.
2607
523c4513
DJ
2608* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2609targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2610
a6b151f1
DJ
2611* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2612commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2613
2d717e4f
DJ
2614* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2615extended-remote mode.
2616
24a836bd 2617* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2618The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2619error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2620The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2621
d0c678e6
UW
2622* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2623building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2624target architectures.
2625
d64a946d
TJB
2626* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2627Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2628now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2629stored in two consecutive float registers.
2630
ee163bf5
VP
2631* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2632breakpoints now.
2633
b93b6ca7 2634* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2635Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2636include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2637 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2638 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2639 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2640 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2641 of an assignment
2642 - Improved command completion in Ada
2643 - Several bug fixes
2644
d001be7a
DJ
2645* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2646process.
2647
a6b151f1
DJ
2648* New commands
2649
6d53d0af
JB
2650set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2651show print frame-arguments
2652 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2653 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2654
a6b151f1
DJ
2655remote put
2656remote get
2657remote delete
2658 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2659
2660* New MI commands
2661
2662-target-file-put
2663-target-file-get
2664-target-file-delete
2665 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2666
2667* New remote packets
2668
2669vFile:open:
2670vFile:close:
2671vFile:pread:
2672vFile:pwrite:
2673vFile:unlink:
2674 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2675
2d717e4f
DJ
2676vAttach
2677 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2678 mode.
2679
2680vRun
2681 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2682
8d5f9c6f 2683*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2684
19d378fc
MS
2685* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2686bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2687Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2688
3a40aaa0
UW
2689* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2690symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2691-Bsymbolic linker option.
2692
a6ec25f2
BW
2693* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2694recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2695is not supported.
2696
6dd09645
JB
2697* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2698frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2699
c9bb8148
DJ
2700* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
270132-bit or 64-bit register values.
2702
0d5de010
DJ
2703* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2704
23181151
DJ
2705* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
2706target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
2707a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
2708
ea37ba09
DJ
2709* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
2710automatically displayed as character or string data.
2711
2712* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
2713arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
2714as strings.
e1f48ead 2715
123dc839
DJ
2716* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
2717for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 2718only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 2719
05a4558a
DJ
2720* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
2721iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 2722
7c963485
PA
2723* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
2724ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
2725has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
2726
b18be20d
DJ
2727* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
2728
0ca420ce
UW
2729* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
2730
31d99776
DJ
2731* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
2732layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
2733segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
2734
a4642986
MR
2735* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
2736immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
2737
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2738* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
2739"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
2740packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
2741where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
2742Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
2743
2744* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
2745(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
2746
2747* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
2748according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 2749
c9bb8148
DJ
2750* New commands
2751
23776285
MR
2752set remoteflow
2753show remoteflow
2754 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
2755 when debugging using remote targets.
2756
c9bb8148
DJ
2757set mem inaccessible-by-default
2758show mem inaccessible-by-default
2759 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2760 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2761 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
2762 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
2763 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
2764
2765set breakpoint auto-hw
2766show breakpoint auto-hw
2767 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2768 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2769 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
2770 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2771 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2772 including "next" and "finish".
2773
0e420bd8
JB
2774catch exception
2775catch exception unhandled
2776 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2777
2778catch assert
2779 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2780
f822c95b
DJ
2781set sysroot
2782show sysroot
2783 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2784 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2785 an alias to "set sysroot".
2786
83cc5c53
UW
2787info spu
2788 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2789 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2790 architecture.
2791
bd372731
MK
2792* New native configurations
2793
2794OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2795
23181151
DJ
2796set tdesc filename
2797unset tdesc filename
2798show tdesc filename
2799 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2800 not query the target for its built-in description.
2801
c9bb8148
DJ
2802* New targets
2803
54fe9172 2804OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2805MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2806Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2807
6dd09645
JB
2808* New remote packets
2809
2810QPassSignals:
2811 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2812 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2813
23181151
DJ
2814qXfer:features:read:
2815 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2816 features.
6dd09645 2817
83cc5c53
UW
2818qXfer:spu:read:
2819qXfer:spu:write:
2820 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2821 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2822
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2823qXfer:libraries:read:
2824 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2825 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
2826 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
2827 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
2828
483367ee
DJ
2829* Removed targets
2830
2831Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2832
d08950c4
UW
2833alpha*-*-osf1*
2834alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 2835d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
2836hppa*-*-hiux*
2837i[34567]86-ncr-*
2838i[34567]86-*-dgux*
2839i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
2840i[34567]86-*-netware*
2841i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
2842i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
2843i[34567]86-*-sco*
2844i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
2845i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
2846i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
2847i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
2848i[34567]86-*-unixware*
2849i[34567]86-*-sysv*
2850i[34567]86-*-isc*
2851m68*-cisco*-*
2852m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 2853mips*-*-pe
483367ee 2854rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 2855sh*-*-pe
483367ee 2856
7ce59000
DJ
2857* Other removed features
2858
2859target abug
2860target cpu32bug
2861target est
2862target rom68k
2863
2864 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
2865
ea35711c
DJ
2866target hms
2867target e7000
2868target sh3
2869target sh3e
2870
2871 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
2872 H8/300.
2873
2874target ocd
2875
2876 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
2877 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
2878 interfaces.
2879
7ce59000
DJ
2880DWARF 1 support
2881
2882 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
2883 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
2884
54d61198
DJ
2885Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
2886
2887 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
2888 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
2889 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
2890 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
2891
ea35711c
DJ
2892MIPS ".pdr" sections
2893
2894 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
2895 in debugging information.
2896
2897Scheme support
2898
2899 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
2900 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
2901
1a69e1e4
DJ
2902set mips stack-arg-size
2903set mips saved-gpreg-size
2904
2905 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
2906
6dd09645 2907*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 2908
ca3bf3bd
DJ
2909* New targets
2910
2911Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 2912Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 2913
6aec2e11
DJ
2914* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
2915(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
2916running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
2917
2918* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
2919Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
2920supported.
2921
17218d91
DJ
2922* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
2923broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
2924
9ebce043
DJ
2925* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
2926stub provides the required support.
2927
7d3d3ece
DJ
2928* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
2929longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
2930
4f8253f3
JB
2931* New commands
2932
2933set substitute-path
2934unset substitute-path
2935show substitute-path
2936 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
2937 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
2938 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
2939 between compilation and debugging.
2940
9fa66fd7
AS
2941set trace-commands
2942show trace-commands
2943 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
2944 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
2945 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
2946
1f5befc1
DJ
2947* REMOVED features
2948
2949The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
2950
2ec3381a
DJ
2951Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
2952an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
2953
3d00d119
DJ
2954The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
2955
be2a5f71
DJ
2956* New remote packets
2957
2958qSupported:
2959 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
2960 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
2961 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
2962 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
2963 target.
2964
0876f84a
DJ
2965qXfer:auxv:read:
2966 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
2967 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
2968
9ebce043
DJ
2969qXfer:memory-map:read:
2970 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
2971 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
2972
2973vFlashErase:
2974vFlashWrite:
2975vFlashDone:
2976 Erase and program a flash memory device.
2977
0876f84a
DJ
2978* Removed remote packets
2979
2980qPart:auxv:read:
2981 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
2982 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
2983
e374b601 2984*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 2985
96309189
MS
2986* New targets
2987
2988Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
2989
2990Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2991
53e5f3cf
AS
2992* New commands
2993
2994init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
2995 only if it doesn't already have a value.
2996
ac264b3b
MS
2997The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
2998
2999checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3000
3001restart <n> Return the program state to a
3002 previously saved state.
3003
3004info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3005
3006delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3007
3008set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3009 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3010
3011info forks List forks of the user program that
3012 are available to be debugged.
3013
3014fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3015 forks of the user program that are
3016 available to be debugged.
3017
3018delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3019 that are available to be debugged (and
3020 kill the forked process).
3021
3022detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3023 that are available to be debugged (and
3024 allow the process to continue).
3025
3950dc3f
NS
3026* New architecture
3027
3028Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3029
0ea3f30e
DJ
3030* Improved Windows host support
3031
3032GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3033native console support, and remote communications using either
3034network sockets or serial ports.
3035
f79daebb
GM
3036* Improved Modula-2 language support
3037
3038GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3039basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3040pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3041printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3042written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3043GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3044
acab6ab2
MM
3045* REMOVED features
3046
3047The ARM rdi-share module.
3048
f4267320
DJ
3049The Netware NLM debug server.
3050
53e5f3cf 3051*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3052
e0ecbda1
MK
3053* New native configurations
3054
02a677ac 3055OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3056OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3057
d64a6579
KB
3058* New targets
3059
3060Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3061
b33a6190
AS
3062* New command line options
3063
3064--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3065--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3066 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3067--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3068 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3069 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3070 with the --command (-x) option.
3071
11dced61
AC
3072* Deprecated commands removed
3073
3074The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3075removed:
3076
3077 Command Replacement
3078 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3079 othernames set arm disassembler
3080 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3081 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3082 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3083 regs info registers
3084
6fe85783
MK
3085* New BSD user-level threads support
3086
3087It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3088library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3089configurations are:
3090
3091FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3092FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3093OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3094
3095Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3096are not yet supported.
3097
5260ca71
MS
3098* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3099(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3100
e84ecc99
AC
3101* REMOVED configurations and files
3102
3103VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3104Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3105National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3106
31e35378
JB
3107* New "set print array-indexes" command
3108
3109After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3110when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3111behavior.
3112
e85e5c83
MK
3113* VAX floating point support
3114
3115GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3116
d91e9901
AS
3117* User-defined command support
3118
3119In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3120to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3121section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3122
f2cb65ca
MC
3123*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3124
f47b1503
AS
3125* New command line option
3126
3127GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3128debugging.
3129
f2cb65ca
MC
3130* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3131
3132GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3133information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3134by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3135proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3136to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3137
d08c0230
AC
3138* Internationalization
3139
3140When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3141internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3142continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3143
117ea3cf
PH
3144* Ada
3145
3146Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3147implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3148into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3149
d08c0230
AC
3150* New native configurations
3151
3152GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3153
3154* Remote 'p' packet
3155
3156GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3157packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3158
3159* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3160
3161GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3162The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3163features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3164i386 application).
3165
3166GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3167compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3168continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3169configurations:
3170
3171hppa-*-hpux
3172ia64-*-aix
3173mips-*-irix*
3174*-*-lynx
3175mips-*-linux-gnu
3176sds protocol
3177xdr protocol
3178powerpc bdm protocol
3179
3180Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3181made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3182
3183* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3184
3185Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3186been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3187configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3188permanently REMOVED.
3189
3190h8300-*-*
3191mcore-*-*
3192mn10300-*-*
3193ns32k-*-*
3194sh64-*-*
3195v850-*-*
3196
ebb7c577
AC
3197*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3198
3199* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3200
3201When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3202heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3203been fixed.
3204
3205* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3206
3207When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3208fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3209IRIX long double values).
3210
3211* VAX and "next"
3212
3213A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3214command. This problem has been fixed.
3215
860660cb 3216*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3217
0dea2468
AC
3218* Fix for ``many threads''
3219
3220On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3221rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3222error message:
3223
3224 ptrace: No such process.
3225 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3226
3227This problem has been fixed.
3228
2c07db7a
AC
3229* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3230
3231Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3232GDB to dump core).
3233
c23968a2
JB
3234* New ``start'' command.
3235
3236This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3237
71009278
MK
3238* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3239
3240Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3241live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3242platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3243
3244FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3245FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3246NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3247NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3248NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3249OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3250OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3251OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3252OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3253
3c0b7db2
AC
3254* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3255
3256Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3257These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3258of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3259call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3260signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3261
73cc75f3
AC
3262Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3263features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3264include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3265
7243600a
BF
3266* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3267
6f606e1c
MK
3268* New native configurations
3269
97dc871c 3270GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3271OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3272OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3273OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3274OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3275NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3276OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3277
a1b461bf
AC
3278* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3279
3280GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3281The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3282including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3283migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3284compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3285work, was also included.
3286
3287GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3288module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3289
3290h8300-*-*
3291mcore-*-*
3292mn10300-*-*
3293ns32k-*-*
3294sh64-*-*
3295v850-*-*
3296xstormy16-*-*
3297
3298Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3299made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3300
3c7012f5
AC
3301* REMOVED configurations and files
3302
3303Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3304Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3305Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3306Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3307Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3308AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3309Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3310decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3311riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3312sonymips mips-sony-*
3313sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3314
e5fe55f7
AC
3315*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3316
3317* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3318
3319The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3320GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3321command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3322program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3323with GDB".
3324
3325* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3326
3327Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3328libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3329cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3330GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3331shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3332the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3333are created.
3334
3335Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3336
3337* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3338
3339The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3340non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3341compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3342
3343* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3344
3345Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3346wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3347
3348* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3349
3350The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3351permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3352systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3353
3354* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3355
3356Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3357has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3358
3359* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3360
3361GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3362its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3363panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3364
3365* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3366
3367When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3368by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3369not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3370
faae5abe 3371*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3372
9175c9a3
MC
3373* Removed --with-mmalloc
3374
3375Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3376conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3377
3cc87ec0
MK
3378* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3379
3380The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3381the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3382and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3383you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3384
f0424ef6
MK
3385* Revised SPARC target
3386
3387The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3388FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3389support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3390from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3391(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3392
59659be2
ILT
3393* New C++ demangler
3394
3395GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3396names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3397with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3398programs.
3399
9e08b29b
DJ
3400* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3401
3402GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3403arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3404encountered these.
3405
8dfe8985
DC
3406* C++ nested types and namespaces
3407
3408GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3409improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3410is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3411Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3412namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3413"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3414frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3415if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3416GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3417
cced5e27
MK
3418* New native configurations
3419
3420NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3421OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3422OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3423OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3424OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3425
b4b4b794
KI
3426* New debugging protocols
3427
3428M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3429
7989c619
AC
3430* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3431
3432The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3433and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3434tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3435
5994185b
AC
3436* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3437
3438Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3439been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3440configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3441permanently REMOVED.
3442
3443Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3444Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3445Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3446Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3447Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3448AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3449Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3450decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3451riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3452sonymips mips-sony-*
3453sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3454
0ddabb4c
AC
3455* REMOVED configurations and files
3456
3457SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3458SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3459Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3460Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3461H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3462HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3463HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3464HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3465PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3466386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3467Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3468 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3469 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3470SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3471SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3472Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3473Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3474
c7f1390e
DJ
3475*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3476
1fe43d45
AC
3477* Objective-C
3478
3479Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3480integrated into GDB.
3481
e6beb428
AC
3482* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3483
3484DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3485information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3486By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3487backtraces.
3488
3489The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3490have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3491DWARF 2 CFI support.
3492
3493* Hosted file I/O.
3494
3495GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3496file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3497remote protocol documentation for details.
3498
3499* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3500
3501All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3502architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3503to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3504ppc32 on ppc64).
3505
3506* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3507
3508GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3509per-thread variables.
3510
3511* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3512
3513GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3514GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3515
3516* Separate debug info.
3517
3518GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3519automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3520of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3521system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3522and optional debug files.
3523
3524* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3525
3526DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3527describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3528debugger.
3529
3530GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3531for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3532
3533* Java
3534
3535A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3536Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3537considered "useable".
3538
85f8f974
DJ
3539* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3540
3541The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3542commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3543kernel.
3544
0fac0b41
DJ
3545* GDB supports logging output to a file
3546
3547There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3548used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3549
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3550* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3551
3552The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3553disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3554command.
3555
e286caf2 3556* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3557
3558The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3559registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3560
d28f9cdf
DJ
3561* Profiling support
3562
3563A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3564be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3565session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3566"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3567data, for more informative profiling results.
3568
da0f9dcd
AC
3569* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3570
3571The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3572option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3573"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3574
3575Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3576removed.
3577
fb9b6b35
JJ
3578Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3579Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3580Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3581 in a subsequent -var-update.
3582
954a4db8
MK
3583* New native configurations.
3584
3585FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3586
6760f9e6
JB
3587* Multi-arched targets.
3588
b4263afa 3589HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3590Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3591
1b831c93
AC
3592* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3593
3594Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3595been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3596configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3597permanently REMOVED.
3598
8b0e5691 3599Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3600Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3601H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3602HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3603HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3604HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3605PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3606Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3607 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3608 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3609Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3610Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3611
5835abe7
NC
3612* REMOVED configurations and files
3613
3614V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3615Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3616IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3617i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3618i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3619i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3620HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3621 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3622 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3623Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3624Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3625Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3626OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3627I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3628
a094c6fb
AC
3629* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3630
3631The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3632the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3633context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3634address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3635The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3636
299ffc64 3637*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3638
46248966
AC
3639* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3640
3641When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3642`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3643in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3644library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3645shared libs like mad''.
3646
b9d14705 3647* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3648
b9d14705
DJ
3649Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3650the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3651arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3652powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3653
e0e9281e
JB
3654* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3655
3656GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3657and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3658they expand.
3659
dd73b9bb
AC
3660The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3661invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3662
3663The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3664macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3665
e0e9281e
JB
3666Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3667information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3668your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3669information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3670
2250ee0c
CV
3671* Multi-arched targets.
3672
6e3ba3b8
JT
3673DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3674DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3675NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3676National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3677Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3678Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3679
cd9bfe15 3680* New targets.
e33ce519 3681
456f8b9d
DB
3682Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3683
e33ce519 3684
da8ca43d
JT
3685* New native configurations
3686
3687Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3688SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3689MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3690UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3691
cd9bfe15
AC
3692* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3693
3694Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3695been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3696configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3697permanently REMOVED.
3698
92eb23c5 3699Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3700OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3701IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3702Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3703Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3704Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3705i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3706i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3707i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
3708HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3709 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3710 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 3711I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 3712
db034ac5
AC
3713* OBSOLETE languages
3714
3715CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
3716
cd9bfe15
AC
3717* REMOVED configurations and files
3718
3719AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3720A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3721AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3722AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3723AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3724
3725testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
3726
20f01a46
DH
3727* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
3728
3729This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
3730commands. The default is 1024.
3731
a5941fbf
MK
3732* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
3733
3734Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
3735
89743e04
MS
3736* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
3737
3738These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
3739to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
3740from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 3741
9fb14e79
JB
3742* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
3743
3744The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
3745including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
3746of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
3747
2037aebb
AC
3748*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
3749
3750* New targets.
3751
3752Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
3753
3754* Bug fixes
3755
3756gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
3757mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
3758Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
3759
3760gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
3761dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
3762Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
3763
3764Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
3765Surprisingly enough, it works now.
3766By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
3767
3768i386 hardware watchpoint support:
3769avoid misses on second run for some targets.
3770By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3771
37057839 3772*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3773
1a703748
MS
3774* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3775
3776This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3777really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3778In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3779target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3780This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3781(notably embedded) targets.
3782
cefd4ef5
MS
3783* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3784
55241689
AC
3785This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3786process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3787GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3788hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3789
352ed7b4
MS
3790* New command line option
3791
3792GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3793
3794* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3795
3796There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3797command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3798a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3799be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3800open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3801issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3802a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3803it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3804GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3805is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3806
fe419ffc
RE
3807* Changes in ARM configurations.
3808
3809Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3810configuration is fully multi-arch.
3811
eb7cedd9
MK
3812* New native configurations
3813
fe419ffc 3814ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3815x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3816AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3817Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3818
c9f63e6b
CV
3819* New targets
3820
3821Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3822
9b4ff276
AC
3823* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3824
3825Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3826been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3827configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3828permanently REMOVED.
3829
3830AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3831A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3832AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3833AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3834AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3835
b4ceaee6 3836testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 3837
e2caac18
AC
3838* REMOVED configurations and files
3839
3840TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 3841WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
3842PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3843PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3844PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 3845Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
3846Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3847 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 3848SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 3849Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
3850Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3851ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 3852Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 3853
c2a727fa
TT
3854* Changes to command line processing
3855
3856The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
3857for the inferior from gdb's command line.
3858
467d8519
TT
3859* Changes to key bindings
3860
3861There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
3862
7072a954
AC
3863*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
3864
3865Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
3866
3867Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
3868corrupted.
3869
3870Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
3871
3872Numerous documentation fixes.
3873
3874Numerous testsuite fixes.
3875
34f47bc4 3876*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
3877
3878* New native configurations
3879
3880Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
3881x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 3882MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
3883MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3884ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 3885s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 3886
bf64bfd6
AC
3887* New targets
3888
def90278 3889Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 3890CRIS cris-axis
55241689 3891UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 3892
17e78a56 3893* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
3894
3895x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 3896Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
3897Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3898 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
3899TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3900WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 3901Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
3902PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3903PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3904PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 3905SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
3906Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3907ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 3908Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 3909
17e78a56
AC
3910stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
3911kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
3912
7fcca85b
AC
3913Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3914been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3915configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3916permanently REMOVED.
3917
a196c81c 3918* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
3919
3920Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3921Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
3922Pyramid pyramid-*-*
3923ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
3924Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 3925ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 3926
6d6b80e5 3927* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 3928
6d6b80e5 3929GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
3930sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
3931present.
3932
bf64bfd6
AC
3933* Other news:
3934
e23194cb
EZ
3935* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
3936
3937* The MI enabled by default.
3938
3939The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
3940revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
3941engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
3942using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
3943which is now deprecated.
3944
3945* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
3946
3947GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
3948main features are supported:
3949
3950 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
3951
3952 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
3953 extension;
3954
3955 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
3956
3957 - a Pascal expression parser.
3958
3959However, some important features are not yet supported.
3960
3961 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
3962
3963 - there are some problems with boolean types;
3964
3965 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
3966 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
3967
3968 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
3969
3970 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
3971
3972* Changes in completion.
3973
3974Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
3975to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
3976users expect at the shell prompt.
3977
3978Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
3979`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
3980program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
3981files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
3982be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
3983considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
3984name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
3985
3986`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
3987
3988* New platform-independent commands:
3989
3990It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
3991hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
3992documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
3993
3994* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
3995
d7275149
MK
3996Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
3997revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
3998many threads as your system allows you to have.
3999
e23194cb
EZ
4000Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4001
d7275149
MK
4002Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4003multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4004
4005* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4006
4007Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4008
e23194cb
EZ
4009GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4010debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4011supported.)
4012
4013* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4014
4015Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4016breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4017implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4018put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4019and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4020registers.
4021
4022The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4023debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4024watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4025
4026* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4027
4028New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4029the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4030
4031New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4032display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4033IDT.
4034
4035New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4036from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4037New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4038a given linear address.
4039
4040GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4041program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4042which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4043
4044DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4045
6c56c069
EZ
4046It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4047
e23194cb
EZ
4048* Changes in documentation.
4049
4050All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4051Documentation License.
4052
4053Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4054manual.
4055
4056TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4057
4058Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4059manual.
4060
4061The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4062documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4063hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4064
5d6640b1
AC
4065* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4066
4067The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4068``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4069contents of this file.
4070
1a1d8446
AC
4071* gdba.el deleted
4072
4073GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4074
9debab2f 4075*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4076
c63ce875
EZ
4077* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4078
4079Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4080programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4081displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4082greater level of detail.
4083
4084* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4085
4086It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4087bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4088on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4089written.
4090
4091* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4092
4093The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4094necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4095machines ``out of the box''.
4096
4097The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4098possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4099signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4100would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4101interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4102
4103It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4104standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4105even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4106and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4107terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4108
4109The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4110enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4111also works.
4112
4113DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4114GDB.
4115
4116It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4117directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4118times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4119breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4120
ed9a39eb
JM
4121* New native configurations
4122
4123ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4124PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4125
7a292a7a
SS
4126* New targets
4127
96baa820 4128Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4129x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4130PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4131TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4132
085dd6e6
JM
4133* OBSOLETE configurations
4134
4135Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4136Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4137Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4138ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4139Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4140
9debab2f
AC
4141Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4142but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4143these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4144be permanently REMOVED.
4145
5330533d
SS
4146* Gould support removed
4147
4148Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4149
bc9e5bbf
AC
4150* New features for SVR4
4151
4152On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4153without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4154load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4155
4156* Many C++ enhancements
4157
4158C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4159in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4160
adf40b2e
JM
4161* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4162
4163A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4164sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4165with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4166``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4167
4168 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4169 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4170
43e526b9
JM
4171* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4172
4173A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4174expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4175instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4176
4177The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4178added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4179
96baa820
JM
4180* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4181
4182The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4183``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4184include ``set remote P-packet''.
4185
11cf8741
JM
4186* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4187
4188The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4189accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4190``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4191
7876dd43
DB
4192* ``apropos'' command added.
4193
4194The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4195documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4196try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4197
bc9e5bbf
AC
4198* New MI interface
4199
4200A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4201interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4202process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4203"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4204enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4205
4206 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4207
c906108c
SS
4208*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4209
4210* New native configurations
4211
4212HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4213HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4214M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4215
4216* New targets
4217
4218Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4219Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4220Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4221
4222* OBSOLETE configurations
4223
4224Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4225
4226Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4227but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4228these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4229be permanently REMOVED.
4230
4231* ANSI/ISO C
4232
4233As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4234buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4235containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4236use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4237available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4238configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4239information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4240already.
4241
4242* Readline 2.2
4243
4244GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4245
4246* set extension-language
4247
4248You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4249languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4250you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4251 set extension-language .c c++
4252The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4253and their associated languages.
4254
4255* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4256
4257When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4258you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4259PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4260
4261 set processor NAME
4262
4263sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4264following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4265
4266 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4267 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4268 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4269 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4270 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4271 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4272 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4273 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4274 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4275 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4276 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4277
4278At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4279special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4280registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4281only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4282
4283* HP-UX support
4284
4285Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4286more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4287library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4288support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4289for xdb and dbx commands.
4290
4291* Catchpoints
4292
4293HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4294generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4295to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4296
4297This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4298argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4299output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4300
4301* Debugging across forks
4302
4303On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4304in the inferior.
4305
4306* TUI
4307
4308HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4309it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4310configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4311
4312* GDB remote protocol additions
4313
4314A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4315Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4316fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4317allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4318
4319For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4320full 64-bit address. The command
4321
4322 set remoteaddresssize 32
4323
4324can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4325the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4326will be discarded.
4327
4328In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4329command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4330
4331 maint packet heythere
4332
4333sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4334disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4335time.
4336
4337The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4338target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4339downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4340
4341* Tracing can collect general expressions
4342
4343You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4344further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4345doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4346
4347* mask-address variable for Mips
4348
4349For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4350a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4351of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4352
4353* Higher serial baud rates
4354
4355GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4356230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4357to achieve all of these rates.)
4358
4359* i960 simulator
4360
4361The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4362builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4363
4364
4365*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4366
4367* New native configurations
4368
4369Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4370Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4371Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4372PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4373PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4374Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4375Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4376
4377* New targets
4378
4379Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4380Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4381Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4382Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4383MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4384MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4385MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4386Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4387Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4388Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4389NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4390
4391* New debugging protocols
4392
4393ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4394M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4395DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4396PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4397PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4398Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4399
4400* DWARF 2
4401
4402All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4403format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4404information.
4405
4406* Java frontend
4407
4408GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4409only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4410
4411* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4412
4413For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4414loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4415locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4416
4417* Live range splitting
4418
4419GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4420range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4421more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4422
4423* Hurd support
4424
4425GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4426updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4427
4428* ARM Thumb support
4429
4430GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4431instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4432instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4433accordingly.
4434
4435* MIPS16 support
4436
4437GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4438instruction set.
4439
4440* Overlay support
4441
4442GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4443linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4444will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4445control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4446additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4447in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4448
4449* info symbol
4450
4451The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4452the symbol at the specified address.
4453
4454* Trace support
4455
4456The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4457asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4458extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4459includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4460file tracepoint.c for more details.
4461
4462* MIPS simulator
4463
4464Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4465by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4466of most MIPS variants.
4467
4468* Sparc simulator
4469
4470Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4471by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4472Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4473
4474* set architecture
4475
4476For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4477basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4478architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4479the possible architectures.
4480
4481*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4482
4483* New native configurations
4484
4485Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4486M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4487PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4488PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4489PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4490RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4491
4492* New targets
4493
4494ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4495I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4496MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4497MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4498PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4499Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4500Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4501
4502* PowerPC simulator
4503
4504The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4505contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4506PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4507basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4508performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4509
4510* Solaris 2.5
4511
4512GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4513
4514* Windows 95/NT native
4515
4516GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4517To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4518which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4519Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4520ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4521
4522* dont-repeat command
4523
4524If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4525command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4526useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4527extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4528
4529* Send break instead of ^C
4530
4531The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4532rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4533GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4534
4535* Remote protocol timeout
4536
4537The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4538that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4539to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4540
4541* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4542
4543By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4544loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4545stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4546when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4547in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4548
4549Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4550/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4551automatically on hpux10.
4552
4553* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4554
4555Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4556
4557* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4558
4559When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4560may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4561the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4562every character. The default value is 1050.
4563
4564* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4565
4566If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4567a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4568replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4569details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4570remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4571to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4572
4573* Speedups for remote debugging
4574
4575GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4576the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4577and more efficient S-record downloading.
4578
4579* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4580
4581GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4582Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4583
4584*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4585
4586* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4587
4588The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4589can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4590
4591* Remote targets use caching
4592
4593Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4594remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4595it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4596debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4597off' turns the the data cache off.
4598
4599* Remote targets may have threads
4600
4601The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4602in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4603gdb/remote.c for details.
4604
4605* NetROM support
4606
4607If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4608support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4609acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4610write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4611support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4612another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4613sequence is something like
4614
4615 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4616 load <prog>
4617 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4618
4619* Macintosh host
4620
4621GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4622may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4623it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4624available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4625device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4626directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4627scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4628mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4629
4630* Autoconf
4631
4632GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4633but does simplify configuration and building.
4634
4635* hpux10
4636
4637GDB now supports hpux10.
4638
4639*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4640
4641* New native configurations
4642
4643x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4644x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4645NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4646Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4647
4648* New targets
4649
4650A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4651HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4652CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4653PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4654WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4655
4656* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4657
4658GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4659possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4660filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4661the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4662if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4663
4664* Arguments to user-defined commands
4665
4666User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4667Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4668trivial example:
4669define adder
4670 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4671
4672To execute the command use:
4673adder 1 2 3
4674
4675Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4676Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4677use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4678
4679* New `if' and `while' commands
4680
4681This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4682commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4683expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4684execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4685terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4686`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4687if the expression is zero.
4688
4689* Fortran source language mode
4690
4691GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4692Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4693variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4694with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4695Fortran compilers.
4696
4697* Better HPUX support
4698
4699Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4700running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4701processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4702for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4703that behavior do the following before running the program:
4704
4705 adb -w a.out
4706 __dld_flags?W 0x5
4707 control-d
4708
4709This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
4710To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
4711
4712 adb -w a.out
4713 __dld_flags?W 0x4
4714 control-d
4715
4716You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
4717the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
4718external linkage.
4719
4720GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
4721HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
4722
4723* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
4724
4725You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
4726commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
4727current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
4728"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
4729associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
4730configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
4731
4732* New DOS host serial code
4733
4734This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
4735no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
4736a PC's serial port.
4737
4738*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
4739
4740* New "complete" command
4741
4742This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
4743were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
4744
4745* Trailing space optional in prompt
4746
4747"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
4748allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
4749
4750* Breakpoint hit counts
4751
4752"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
4753has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
4754can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
4755to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
4756less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
4757that breakpoint.
4758
4759* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
4760
4761"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
4762an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
4763arrays actually contain only short strings.
4764
4765* Shared library breakpoints
4766
4767In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
4768breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
4769
4770* Hardware watchpoints
4771
4772There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4773targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4774
55241689 4775Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4776
4777* Annotations
4778
4779Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4780and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4781
4782* Improved Irix 5 support
4783
4784GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4785
4786* Improved HPPA support
4787
4788GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4789
4790* New native configurations
4791
4792Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4793HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4794Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4795RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4796
4797* New targets
4798
4799OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4800MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4801Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4802
4803* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4804
4805There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4806This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4807
4808* Fixes
4809
4810As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4811and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4812
4813*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4814
4815* Irix 5 is now supported
4816
4817* HPPA support
4818
4819GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4820to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4821GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4822of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4823can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4824
4825
4826*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
4827
4828* User visible changes:
4829
4830* Remote Debugging
4831
4832The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
4833target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
4834debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
4835integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
4836debugging info for the mips target).
4837
4838* DEC Alpha native support
4839
4840GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
4841debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
4842work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
4843Alpha-specific notes.
4844
4845* Preliminary thread implementation
4846
4847GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
4848
4849* LynxOS native and target support for 386
4850
4851This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
4852to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
4853for details).
4854
4855* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
4856
4857This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
4858mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
4859call methods, ...etc.
4860
4861*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
4862
4863 * User visible changes:
4864
4865Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
4866supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
4867other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
4868somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
4869
4870Filename completion now works.
4871
4872When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
4873arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
4874addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
4875
4876All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
4877vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
4878should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
4879your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
4880to be on the far side of a thin network line.
4881
4882 * DEC alpha support
4883
4884This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
4885cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
4886
4887
4888*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
4889
4890 * Testsuite
4891
4892This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
4893The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
4894via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
4895
4896 * C++ demangling
4897
4898'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
4899emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
4900Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
4901disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
4902use gdb with AT&T cfront.
4903
4904 * Simulators
4905
4906GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
4907So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
4908Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
4909
4910 * New targets supported
4911
4912H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4913H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4914SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
4915Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4916IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
4917
4918Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
4919version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
4920GO32 memory extender.
4921
4922 * New remote protocols
4923
4924MIPS remote debugging protocol.
4925
4926 * New source languages supported
4927
4928This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
4929used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
4930into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
4931
4932
4933*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
4934
4935 * HP Precision Architecture supported
4936
4937GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
4938version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
4939University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
4940compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
4941format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
4942(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
4943
4944Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
4945
4946 * Faster and better demangling
4947
4948We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
4949demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
4950character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
4951only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
4952This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
4953increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
4954symbol lookups.
4955
4956`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
4957from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
4958compiler does not actually implement.
4959
4960 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
4961
4962In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
4963inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
4964recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
4965very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
4966The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
4967circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
4968fix.
4969
4970The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
4971release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
4972
4973 * Improved configure script
4974
4975The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
4976you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
4977host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
4978done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
4979
4980We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
4981version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
4982`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
4983The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
4984only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
4985We hope to make this the default in a future release.
4986
4987 * Documentation improvements
4988
4989There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
4990produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
4991before submitting changes.
4992
4993The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
4994M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
4995`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
4996you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
4997a future texinfo-X.Y release.
4998
4999*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5000We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5001been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5002or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5003`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5004around this problem.
5005
5006 * New features
5007
5008GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5009the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5010`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5011the target program.
5012
5013The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5014how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5015
5016 * New native hosts supported
5017
5018HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5019386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5020
5021 * New targets supported
5022
5023AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5024
5025 * New file formats supported
5026
5027BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5028HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5029
5030 * Major bug fixes
5031
5032Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5033
5034We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5035printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5036
5037We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5038for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5039release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5040
5041You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5042will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5043
5044We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5045for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5046especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5047libraries.
5048
5049The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5050information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5051command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5052any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5053when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5054
5055 * Internal improvements
5056
5057GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5058debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5059
5060GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5061Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5062symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5063contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5064shared code that handles any of them.
5065
5066 * New command line options
5067
5068We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5069
5070 * Mmalloc licensing
5071
5072The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5073General Public License.
5074
5075*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5076
5077 * Host/native/target split
5078
5079GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5080hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5081target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5082local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5083ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5084
5085The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5086GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5087is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5088code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5089any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5090built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5091handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5092
5093GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5094It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5095plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5096
5097 * New hosts supported
5098
5099HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5100386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5101386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5102
5103 * New targets supported
5104
5105Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
510668030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5107
5108 * New native hosts supported
5109
5110386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5111 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5112386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5113
5114 * New file formats supported
5115
5116BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5117supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5118format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5119
5120 * New commands
5121
5122`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5123`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5124These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5125
5126`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5127
5128You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5129scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5130prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5131executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5132
5133 * C++ improvements
5134
5135We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5136info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5137symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5138
5139Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5140
5141 * Major bug fixes
5142
5143The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5144fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5145by the compiler.
5146
5147We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5148support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5149
5150John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5151slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5152that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5153purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5154the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5155mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5156
5157Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5158about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5159completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5160we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5161
5162 * AMD 29k support
5163
5164A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5165specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5166calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5167usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5168in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5169
5170We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5171Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5172of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5173resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5174
5175 * Remote interfaces
5176
5177We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5178with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5179message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5180This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5181needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5182breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5183each instruction being stepped through.
5184
5185The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5186registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5187
5188There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5189find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5190Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5191processor with a serial port.
5192
5193 * Configuration
5194
5195Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5196`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5197supported, and what files each one uses.
5198
5199 * Library changes
5200
5201There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5202disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5203Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5204disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5205
5206The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5207Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5208can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5209grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5210
5211 * Documentation
5212
5213The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5214reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5215as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5216encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5217system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5218bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5219
5220And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5221
5222
5223*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5224
5225 * Better support for C++ function names
5226
5227GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5228names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5229(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5230single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5231Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5232
5233GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5234the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5235You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5236lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5237for the list of formats.
5238
5239 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5240
5241Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5242C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5243directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5244can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5245usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5246about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5247this problem.)
5248
5249 * New 'maintenance' command
5250
5251All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5252the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5253can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5254
5255 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5256 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5257 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5258 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5259 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5260 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5261
5262The following commands are new:
5263
5264 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5265 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5266 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5267
5268 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5269
5270We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5271(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5272be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5273read after argv processing.
5274
5275 * New hosts supported
5276
5277Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5278
55241689 5279GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5280
5281We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5282is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5283for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5284masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5285fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5286It costs extra.
5287
5288 * New targets supported
5289
5290Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5291
5292 * More smarts about finding #include files
5293
5294GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5295all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5296greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5297especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5298the one that contains your sources.
5299
5300We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5301breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5302try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5303
5304 * Interesting infernals change
5305
5306GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5307section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5308target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5309stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5310
5311 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5312
5313There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5314 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5315 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5316
5317See the ChangeLog for details.
5318
5319*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5320
5321 * New machines supported (host and target)
5322
5323IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5324
5325SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5326
5327 * New malloc package
5328
5329GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5330Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5331capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5332This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5333pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5334more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5335
5336 * info proc
5337
5338The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5339'help info proc' for details.
5340
5341 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5342
5343The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5344Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5345possible.
5346
5347 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5348
5349Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5350support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5351conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5352environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5353that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5354in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5355
5356 * Cross byte order fixes
5357
5358Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5359targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5360
5361 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5362
5363If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5364system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5365`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5366program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5367called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5368Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5369and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5370the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5371option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5372starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5373
5374You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5375the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5376information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5377slower, but makes future operations faster.
5378
5379The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5380build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5381A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5382use is:
5383
5384 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5385
5386The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5387It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5388shared across multiple host platforms.
5389
5390 * longjmp() handling
5391
5392GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5393siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5394all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5395platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5396
5397 * Solaris 2.0
5398
5399Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5400this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5401reading symbols.
5402
5403 * Bug fixes
5404
5405As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5406People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5407crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5408
5409*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5410
5411 * New machines supported (host and target)
5412
5413SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5414 (except core files)
5415BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5416Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5417
5418 * New machines supported (target)
5419
5420AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5421
5422 * C++ support
5423
5424GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5425The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5426per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5427
5428GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5429`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5430extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5431good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5432will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5433released.
5434
5435 * New features for SVR4
5436
5437GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5438shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5439only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5440
5441The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5442on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5443it prints the address mappings of the process.
5444
5445If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5446bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5447
5448 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5449
5450Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5451now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5452skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5453make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5454same code linked statically.
5455
5456 * New Getopt
5457
5458GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5459version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5460continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5461Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5462added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5463future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5464
5465 * Bugs fixed
5466
5467The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5468Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5469See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5470
5471
5472*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5473
5474 * New machines supported (host and target)
5475
5476Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5477NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5478Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5479
5480 * Almost SCO Unix support
5481
5482We had hoped to support:
5483SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5484(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5485that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5486about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5487
5488 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5489
5490GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5491debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5492is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5493send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5494reqired (if any).
5495
5496 * New Readline
5497
5498GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5499is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5500required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5501
5502 * Bugs fixed
5503
5504The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5505Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5506See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5507
5508 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5509
5510GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5511supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5512symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5513
5514Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5515mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5516debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5517mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5518version 2.
5519
5520Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5521really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5522line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5523variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5524situation somewhat.
5525
5526When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5527However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5528methods.
5529
5530We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5531DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5532encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5533
5534
5535*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5536
5537 * Improved configuration
5538
5539Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5540Porting BFD is simpler.
5541
5542 * Stepping improved
5543
5544The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5545of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5546in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5547function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5548
5549 * Bug fixing
5550
5551Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5552
5553 * New host supported (not target)
5554
5555Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5556
5557
5558*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5559
5560 * Multiple source language support
5561
5562GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5563It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5564and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5565language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5566You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5567`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5568
5569 * GDB and Modula-2
5570
5571GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5572currently under development at the State University of New York at
5573Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5574continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5575
5576Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5577debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5578symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5579
5580There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5581in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5582
5583 * set write on/off
5584
5585GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5586a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5587the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5588by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5589effect immediately.
5590
5591 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5592
5593When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5594shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5595The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5596examining core files.
5597
5598 * set listsize
5599
5600You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5601The default is 10.
5602
5603 * New machines supported (host and target)
5604
5605SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5606Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5607Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5608
5609 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5610
5611IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5612
5613 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5614
5615AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5616AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5617Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5618
5619 * New remote interfaces
5620
5621AMD 29000 Adapt
5622AMD 29000 Minimon
5623
5624
5625*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5626
5627 * New Facilities
5628
5629Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5630
5631Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5632target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5633is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5634remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5635remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5636also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5637using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5638stub on the target system.
5639
5640New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5641
5642GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5643library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5644object file types such as a.out and coff.
5645
5646There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5647refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5648
5649
5650 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5651
5652All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5653by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5654
5655For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5656``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5657Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5658
5659What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5660print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5661will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5662all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5663
5664confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5665 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5666 it is already running. Default is ON.
5667
5668editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5669 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5670 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5671 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5672 Default is ON.
5673
5674history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5675 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5676 or the value of the environment variable
5677 GDBHISTFILE.
5678
5679history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5680 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5681 HISTSIZE.
5682
5683history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5684 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5685 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5686
5687history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5688 history expansion will be performed on
5689 command line input. The default is OFF.
5690
5691radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5692 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5693 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5694
5695height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5696 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5697 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5698 variable TERM.
5699
5700width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5701 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5702 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5703 variable TERM.
5704
5705Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
5706``set width'' instead.
5707
5708print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
5709 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
5710 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
5711 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
5712
5713print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
5714 is OFF.
5715
5716print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
5717 "raw" form if off.
5718
5719print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
5720 like instructions.
5721
5722print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
5723
5724
5725 * Support for Epoch Environment.
5726
5727The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
5728new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
5729are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
5730window.
5731
5732
5733 * Support for Shared Libraries
5734
5735GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
5736Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
5737before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
5738happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
5739At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
5740from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
5741shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
5742It can be abbreviated ``share''.
5743
5744sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
5745 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
5746 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
5747
5748info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
5749
5750
5751 * Watchpoints
5752
5753A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
5754expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
5755tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
5756quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
5757problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
5758more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
5759
5760watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
5761
5762info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
5763
5764delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5765disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5766enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5767
5768
5769 * C++ multiple inheritance
5770
5771When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5772for C++ programs.
5773
5774 * C++ exception handling
5775
5776Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5777ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5778the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5779handler's context).
5780
5781catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5782 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5783 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5784
5785info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5786 current stack frame.
5787
5788
5789 * Minor command changes
5790
5791The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5792command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5793is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5794
5795The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5796at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5797frames without printing.
5798
5799 * New directory command
5800
5801'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5802The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5803about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5804with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5805find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5806
5807 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5808
5809For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5810for more details.
5811
5812GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5813two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5814Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5815where the program that you are debugging will run.
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