Fix the triplet regexp to recognize triplets, not only quadruplets
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.9
5
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6* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
7 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
8 remote serial I/O.
9
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10* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
11 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
12 and may include things like its command line arguments.
13
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14* Python Scripting
15
16 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
17 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
18 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
19
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20* New commands
21
22maint print symbol-cache
23 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
24
25maint print symbol-cache-statistics
26 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
27
28maint flush-symbol-cache
29 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
30
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31record btrace bts
32record bts
33 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
34
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35* New options
36
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37set max-completions
38show max-completions
39 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
40 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
41 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
42 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
43
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44maint set symbol-cache-size
45maint show symbol-cache-size
46 Control the size of the symbol cache.
47
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48set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
49 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
50 BTS format.
51 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
52 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
53
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54* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
55 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
56
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57* Python/Guile scripting
58
59 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
60 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
61
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62* New remote packets
63
64qXfer:btrace-conf:read
65 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
66
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67Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
68 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
69
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70swbreak stop reason
71 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
72 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
73 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
74 mode operation.
75
76hwbreak stop reason
77 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
78 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
79
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80vFile:fstat:
81 Return information about files on the remote system.
82
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83* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
84 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
85 the btrace record target.
86 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
87
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88* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
89 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
90
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91* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
92 targets.
93
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94* Removed targets and native configurations
95
96HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
97Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
98
3b2f13ff 99*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 100
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101* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
102
5f3b99cf 103* Python Scripting
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104
105 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
106 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
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107 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
108 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 109 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
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110 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
111 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 112 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
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113 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
114 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 115 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 116 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 117
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118 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
119 inferior.
120
121 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
122 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
123 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
124 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
125
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126* New Python-based convenience functions:
127
128 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
129 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
130 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
131 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
132
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133* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
134 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
135 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
136 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
137 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
138 interface with this new feature are:
139
140 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
141 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
142
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143* New commands
144
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145demangle [-l language] [--] name
146 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
147 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
148 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
149 as "maint demangler-warning".
150
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151queue-signal signal-name-or-number
152 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
153
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154add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
155 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
156 scripts.
157
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158maint print user-registers
159 List all currently available "user" registers.
160
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161compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
162 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
163 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
164
165compile file [-r|-raw] filename
166 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
167 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
168 provided.
169
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170* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
171 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
172 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
173 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
174 at resume time.
175
176* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
177 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
178 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
179 switched threads meanwhile.
180
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181* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
182
183 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
184 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
185 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
186 is now the default mode.
187
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188* New options
189
190set debug symbol-lookup
191show debug symbol-lookup
192 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
193
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194* MI changes
195
196 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
197 inferiors that have exited.
198
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199* New targets
200
201MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
202
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203* Removed targets
204
205Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
206
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207Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
208SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
209SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
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210VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
211VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 212
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213* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
214 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
215 its alias "share", instead.
216
919b9a93 217*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 218
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219* New command line options
220
221-D data-directory
222 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
223
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224* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
225 as specified in ISO C99.
226
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227* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
228 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 229
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230* Guile scripting
231
232 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
233 available is determined at configure time.
234 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
235 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
236
237* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
238
239guile [code]
240gu [code]
241 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
242
243guile-repl
244gr
245 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
246
247info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
248 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
249
250* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
251 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
252
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253* New options
254
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255set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
256show print symbol-loading
257 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
258 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
259 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
260 becomes less useful.
261
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262set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
263show guile print-stack
264 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
265
266set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
267show auto-load guile-scripts
268 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
269
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270maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
271maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
272 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
273 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
274 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
275 usage of this option.
276
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277set auto-connect-native-target
278
279 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
280 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
281 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
282
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283set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
284show record btrace replay-memory-access
285 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
286
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287maint set target-async (on|off)
288maint show target-async
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289 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
290 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 291 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 292 occurring only in synchronous mode.
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293
294set mi-async (on|off)
295show mi-async
296 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
297 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
298
299* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
300 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
301
302* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
303 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
304 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
305 "set target-async on" command.
306
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307* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
308
309 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
310 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
311 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
312 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
313 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
314
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315* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
316 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
317 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
318
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319* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
320 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
321 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
322 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
323 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
324 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
325 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
326
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327* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
328 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
329
066ce621 330* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
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331 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
332 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 333
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334* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
335 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
336 memory or registers.
337
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338* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
339
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340* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
341 remote. It now works with all targets.
342
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343* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
344 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
345 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
346 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
347 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
348 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
349 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
350 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
351 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
352 target-stack".
353
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354* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
355 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
356 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
357
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358* GDB now supports access to Intel(R) MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
359
360* Support for Intel(R) AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
361 Support displaying and modifying Intel(R) AVX-512 registers
362 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
363
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364* New remote packets
365
366qXfer:btrace:read's annex
367 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
368 branch trace incrementally.
369
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370* Python Scripting
371
372 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
373 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
374 available.
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375 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
376 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
377 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
378 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
379 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 380
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381* New targets
382PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
383
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384* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
385 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
386 its alias "share", instead.
387
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388* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
389 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
390 instead.
391
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392* MI changes
393
394 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
395 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
396 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
397 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
398 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
399 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
400 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
401 commands and CLI execution commands.
402
b7bba001 403*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 404
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405* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
406 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
407 recording has been added.
408
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409* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
410
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411* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
412 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
413
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414* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
415 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
416 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
417 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
418 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
419 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
420 "void".
421
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422* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
423
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424* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
425
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426* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
427 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
428 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
429 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
430
431 (gdb) p $rax
432 $1 = <not saved>
433
434 (gdb) info registers rax
435 rax <not saved>
436
437 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
438 "*value not available*".
439
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440* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
441 to binaries.
442
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443* Python scripting
444
445 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 446 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 447 ** Line tables representation has been added.
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448 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
449 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 450 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 451
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452* New targets
453
454Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
455Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 456Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 457
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458* Removed native configurations
459
460Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
461been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
462
463arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
464i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
465i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
466i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
467m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
468sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
469vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
470
bd712aed 471* New commands:
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472catch rethrow
473 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
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474maint check-psymtabs
475 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
476maint check-symtabs
477 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
478maint expand-symtabs
479 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 480
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481show configuration
482 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
483
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484maint set|show per-command
485maint set|show per-command space
486maint set|show per-command time
487maint set|show per-command symtab
488 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
489
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490remove-symbol-file FILENAME
491remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
492 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
493 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
494 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
495
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496info exceptions
497info exceptions REGEXP
498 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
499 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
500 are listed.
501
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502* New options
503
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504set debug symfile off|on
505show debug symfile
506 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
507 symbol tables within those files
508
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509set print raw frame-arguments
510show print raw frame-arguments
511 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
512 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
513
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514set remote trace-status-packet
515show remote trace-status-packet
516 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
517
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518set debug nios2
519show debug nios2
520 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
521
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522set range-stepping
523show range-stepping
524 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
525
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526set startup-with-shell
527show startup-with-shell
528 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
529 directly.
530
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531set code-cache
532show code-cache
533 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
534 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
535
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536* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
537 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
538 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
539 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
540 "set height 0".
541
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542* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
543 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
544 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
545
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546* New command-line options
547--configuration
548 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
549
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550* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
551 buffer in Common Trace Format.
552
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553* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
554 GDB command gcore.
555
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556* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
557
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558* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
559 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
560
561* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
562 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
563
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564* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
565 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
566 due to an uncaught signal.
567
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568* MI changes
569
403cb6b1 570 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
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571 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
572 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 573
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574 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
575 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
576
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577 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
578 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
579 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
580 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
581 "undefined-command-error-code".
582
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583 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
584 Trace Format now.
585
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586 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
587
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588 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
589 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
590 are displayed.
591
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592 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
593 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
594
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595 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
596 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
597 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
598
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599 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
600 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
601 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
602 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
603 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
604 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 605
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JB
606 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
607 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
608
58d06528
JB
609 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
610 the new "info exceptions" command.
611
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JB
612* New system-wide configuration scripts
613 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
614 configuration scripts for the following systems:
615 ** ElinOS
616 ** Wind River Linux
617
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PA
618* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
619 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
620 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
621 below.
622
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YQ
623* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
624 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
625
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UW
626* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
627 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
628 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
629
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630* New remote packets
631
632vCont;r
633
634 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
635 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
636 involvemement at each single-step.
637
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GB
638qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
639 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
640 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
641 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
642 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
643 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
644 speedup.
645
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646* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
647
648 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
649 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
650
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YQ
651 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
652 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
653 trace state variables.
654
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YQ
655 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
656 target.
657
6fbe845e
AB
658* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
659 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
660
9058cc3a
TG
661* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
662
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JB
663* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
664 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
665 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
666 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
667
2d450646 668*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 669
59ea5688
MM
670* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
671 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
672 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
673 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
674
675set|show record full insn-number-max
676set|show record full stop-at-limit
677set|show record full memory-query
678
679* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
680 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
681 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
682 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
683 This new recording method can be enabled using:
684
685record btrace
686
687 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
688 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
689
690* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
691 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
692 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
693
694record instruction-history prints the execution history at
695 instruction granularity
696
697record function-call-history prints the execution history at
698 function granularity
699
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AT
700* New native configurations
701
51d66578 702ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 703FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 704x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 705Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 706
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JB
707* New targets
708
51d66578
MS
709ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
710ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 711Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 712x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 713Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 714
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DE
715* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
716 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
717 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
718 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
719 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
720 --data-directory command-line option.
721
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DE
722* New command line options:
723
724-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
725 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
726
e93a8774
TT
727* Removed command line options
728
729-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
730 Emacs.
731
53342f27
TT
732* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
733 type formatting.
734
451b7c33
TT
735* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
736
a72c3253
DE
737* Python scripting
738
739 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
740
d7de8e3c
TT
741 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
742
18a9fc12
TT
743 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
744
9a27f2c6
PK
745 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
746
bea883fd
SCR
747 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
748 of architecture in the Python API.
749
750 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
751 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
752
a72c3253
DE
753* New Python-based convenience functions:
754
755 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
756 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
757 ** $_strlen(str)
758 ** $_regex(str, regex)
759
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JK
760* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
761 given an argument.
762
1605ef26
TT
763* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
764 default for GCC since November 2000.
765
504b36fd
YQ
766* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
767
f2a8bc8a
YQ
768* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
769 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
770
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JB
771* New configure options
772
773--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
774 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
775 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
776 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
777 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
778 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
779--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
780 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
781 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 782
d6b28940
TT
783* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
784
ab04a2af
TT
785catch signal
786 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
787 conditions to be attached.
788
d6b28940
TT
789maint info bfds
790 List the BFDs known to GDB.
791
8315665e
YPK
792python-interactive [command]
793pi [command]
794 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
795 and print the result of expressions.
796
797py [command]
798 "py" is a new alias for "python".
799
18a9fc12
TT
800enable type-printer [name]...
801disable type-printer [name]...
802 Enable or disable type printers.
803
aa9259cc
TS
804* Removed commands
805
806 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
807 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
808 instead.
809
53342f27
TT
810* New options
811
812set print type methods (on|off)
813show print type methods
814 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
815 The default is to show them.
816
817set print type typedefs (on|off)
818show print type typedefs
819 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
820 The default is to show them.
821
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JK
822set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
823show filename-display
824 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
825 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
826
e9f1758d
PA
827set trace-buffer-size
828show trace-buffer-size
829 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
830
a46c1e42
PA
831set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
832show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
833 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
834
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PA
835set debug aarch64
836show debug aarch64
837 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
838 The default is off.
839
840set debug coff-pe-read
841show debug coff-pe-read
842 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
843 exported symbols.
844
845set debug mach-o
846show debug mach-o
847 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
848 processing.
849
850set debug notification
851show debug notification
852 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
853
5b9afe8a
YQ
854* MI changes
855
856 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
857 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
858 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
859 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
860 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
861 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
862 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
863 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
864 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
865 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
866 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 867 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 868 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
869 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
870 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
871 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
872 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
873 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
874 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
875 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
876 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
877 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
878 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
879 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
880 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 881
608e2dbb
TT
882* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
883 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
884 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
885 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
886
f6f899bf
HAQ
887* New remote packets
888
889QTBuffer:size
890 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
891 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
892
10782d74
MM
893Qbtrace:bts
894 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
895 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
896 qSupported query.
897
898Qbtrace:off
899 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
900 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
901
902qXfer:btrace:read
903 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
904 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
905
80c8d323 906*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 907
1b3371b1
L
908* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
909 for more x32 ABI info.
910
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MR
911* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
912
4cc0665f
MR
913* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
914
85d4a676
SS
915* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
916 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
917 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
918 "info os files" lists file descriptors
919 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
920 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
921 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
922 "info os msg" lists message queues
923 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
924
55aa24fb
SDJ
925* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
926 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
927 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
928 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
929 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
930 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
931
72508ac0
PO
932* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
933 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
934 record/replay support.
935
16899756
DE
936* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
937
4795f398
DE
938* Python scripting
939
7d74f244
DE
940 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
941 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
942
4795f398
DE
943 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
944
50897289
TT
945 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
946 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
947
64e7d9dd
TT
948 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
949
950 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
951 the source at which the symbol was defined.
952
f0823d2c
TT
953 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
954 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
955 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
956 symbol's value.
957
7b282c5a
SCR
958 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
959 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
960
a20ee7a4
SCR
961 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
962 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
963 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
964
7efc75aa
SCR
965 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
966 object associated with a PC value.
967
ee0bf529
SCR
968 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
969 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
970
a766d390
DE
971* Go language support.
972 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
973 language.
974
e0f9f062
DE
975* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
976 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
977
217bff3e
JK
978* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
979 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
980
cafec441
TT
981* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
982 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
983 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
984 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
985 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
986 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
987
4aac40c8
TT
988* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
989 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
990 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
991 build/libcpp/expr.c.
992
d99bd577
UW
993* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
994 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
995
53fe1783
GB
996* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
997 since December 2007.
998
e41eec66
JB
999* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1000 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1001 command does. For instance:
1002
1003 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1004
1005 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1006 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1007 created, using the "condition" command.
1008
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YQ
1009* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1010 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1011
481860b3
GB
1012* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1013
1014* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1015 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1016 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1017 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1018 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1019 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1020 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1021 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1022
156942c7
DE
1023 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1024 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1025 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1026 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1027 the .gdb_index section.
1028
927fbba6
JB
1029* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1030
20388dd6
YQ
1031* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1032 target.
1033
f3e0e960
SS
1034* MI changes
1035
1036 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1037
37ce89eb
SS
1038 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1039
edcc5120
TT
1040* New commands
1041
e615022a
DE
1042 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1043 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1044 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1045
edcc5120
TT
1046 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1047 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1048
816338b5
SS
1049 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1050 several hits.
1051
57651221 1052 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1053 C++ and Java objects.
1054
06fc020f 1055 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1056 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1057 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1058 configured with '--with-python'.
1059
bf88dd68
JK
1060 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1061 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1062 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1063 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1064 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1065 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1066 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1067
1068 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1069 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1070 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1071 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1072
e7e0cddf
SS
1073 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1074 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1075 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1076 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1077
9cb709b6
TT
1078 ** "set print symbol"
1079 "show print symbol"
1080 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1081 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1082 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1083
2d4c29c5
TS
1084* Deprecated commands
1085
1086 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1087 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1088
a58b110a
KB
1089* New targets
1090
1091Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1092HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1093
72895ff6
LM
1094* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1095 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1096 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1097 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1098 evaluates to true.
1099
1100* New options
1101
4cc0665f
MR
1102set mips compression
1103show mips compression
1104 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1105 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1106 mips16
1107 micromips
1108 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1109
72895ff6
LM
1110set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1111show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1112 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1113 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1114 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1115 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1116 target.
1117
bf88dd68
JK
1118set auto-load off
1119 Disable auto-loading globally.
1120
1121show auto-load
1122 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1123
1124set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1125show auto-load gdb-scripts
1126 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1127
1128set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1129show auto-load python-scripts
1130 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1131
1132set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1133show auto-load local-gdbinit
1134 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1135
1136set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1137show auto-load libthread-db
1138 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1139
7349ff92 1140set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1141show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1142 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1143 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1144 of the directories listed by this option.
1145 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1146
bccbefd2
JK
1147set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1148show auto-load safe-path
1149 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1150 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1151
4dc84fd1
JK
1152set debug auto-load on|off
1153show debug auto-load
1154 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1155
d3ce09f5 1156set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1157show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1158 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1159 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1160 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1161 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1162
1163set dprintf-function <expr>
1164show dprintf-function
1165set dprintf-channel <expr>
1166show dprintf-channel
1167 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1168 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1169
d3ce09f5
SS
1170set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1171show disconnected-dprintf
1172 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1173 after GDB disconnects.
1174
6dea1fbd
JK
1175* New configure options
1176
7349ff92
JK
1177--with-auto-load-dir
1178 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1179 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1180 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1181 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1182 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1183
6dea1fbd
JK
1184--with-auto-load-safe-path
1185 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1186 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1187
1188--without-auto-load-safe-path
1189 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1190 security feature.
1191
72895ff6
LM
1192* New remote packets
1193
74c48cbb
PA
1194z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1195
72895ff6
LM
1196 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1197 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1198 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1199 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1200
9b224c5e
PA
1201QProgramSignals:
1202
1203 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1204 program without GDB involvement.
1205
8320cc4f
JK
1206* New command line options
1207
1208--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1209 before loading inferior.
1210--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1211 execute it before loading inferior.
1212
8837a20f
JB
1213*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1214
f8eba3c6
TT
1215* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1216 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1217 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1218 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1219 inferior changes.
1220
1bfeeb0f
JL
1221* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1222 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1223
480a3f21
PW
1224* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1225 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1226 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1227 target hardware watchpoint.
1228
1229 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1230 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1231 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1232 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1233
3a7bf607
PM
1234* Python scripting
1235
32d1c362 1236 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1237 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1238 existing one.
1239
3a7bf607 1240 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1241 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1242 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1243 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1244 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1245 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1246
baacfb07 1247 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1248 Python API.
713389e0 1249
fa3a4f15
PM
1250 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1251 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1252 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1253 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1254 corresponding value.
1255
5e239b84
PM
1256 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1257 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1258 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1259 on GDB start-up.
1260
9df2fbc4
PM
1261 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1262 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1263 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1264 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1265
457e09f0
DE
1266 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1267
6839b47f
KP
1268 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1269 "gdb.breakpoints".
1270
cc72b2a2
KP
1271 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1272 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1273 available in the CLI.
1274
84ad80e6
PK
1275 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1276 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1277 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1278 "some_type.items()".
1279
20c168b5
KP
1280 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1281 new object file.
1282
03c3051a
PK
1283 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1284 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1285 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1286 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1287 any anonymous fields.
1288
7376e450
TT
1289* MI changes
1290
1291 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1292 "solib-event".
1293
1294 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1295 "=breakpoint-modified".
1296
1297 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1298
98a5dd13
DE
1299* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1300 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1301 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1302 lives.
1303
1304 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1305 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1306 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1307 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1308 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1309
1310 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1311 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1312
478aac75
DE
1313* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1314 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1315 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1316 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1317 use this option to specify where to find it.
1318
9c06b0b4
TJB
1319* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1320 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1321 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1322 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1323 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1324 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1325 section in the user manual for more details.
1326
03f2bd59
JK
1327* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1328 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1329 become available after that.
1330
71eba9c2 1331* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1332
2bda9cc5
JK
1333* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1334 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1335 gcc version 4.7.
1336
ed59ded5
DE
1337* New commands
1338
1339!SHELL COMMAND
1340 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1341 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1342
9c06b0b4
TJB
1343* Changed commands
1344
1345watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1346 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1347 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1348
dbaefcf7
DE
1349info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1350 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1351 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1352
71eba9c2 1353info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1354 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1355 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1356 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1357 name starts with a hyphen.
1358
3065dfb6
SS
1359collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1360 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1361 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1362 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1363 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1364 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1365 number of bytes that will be collected.
1366
f196051f
SS
1367tstart [NOTES]
1368 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1369 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1370 setting the variable trace-notes.
1371
1372tstop [NOTES]
1373 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1374 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1375 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1376 trace-stop-notes.
1377
d248b706
KY
1378* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1379 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1380 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1381 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1382 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1383 is running.
1384
405f8e94
SS
1385* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1386 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1387 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1388
2bda9cc5
JK
1389* New options
1390
45cfd468
DE
1391set debug dwarf2-read
1392show debug dwarf2-read
1393 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1394 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1395
1396set debug symtab-create
1397show debug symtab-create
1398 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1399 creation. The default is off.
1400
baacfb07
PM
1401set extended-prompt
1402show extended-prompt
1403 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1404 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1405 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1406 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1407 prompt is displayed.
1408
2bda9cc5
JK
1409set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1410show print entry-values
1411 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1412 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1413 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1414
1415set debug entry-values
1416show debug entry-values
1417 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1418 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1419
c011a4f4
DE
1420set basenames-may-differ
1421show basenames-may-differ
1422 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1423 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1424 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1425 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1426 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1427 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1428 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1429 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1430
f196051f
SS
1431set trace-user
1432show trace-user
1433set trace-notes
1434show trace-notes
1435 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1436 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1437 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1438 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1439
1440set trace-stop-notes
1441show trace-stop-notes
1442 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1443 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1444 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1445 started by someone else.
1446
d248b706
KY
1447* New remote packets
1448
1449QTEnable
1450
1451 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1452
1453QTDisable
1454
1455 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1456
f196051f
SS
1457QTNotes
1458
1459 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1460
1461qTP
1462
1463 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1464
405f8e94
SS
1465qTMinFTPILen
1466
1467 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1468 be placed.
1469
1a532630
PP
1470* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1471 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1472
11315641
YQ
1473* New targets
1474
1475Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1476
87326c78
DD
1477* New Simulators
1478
1479Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1480
e8d56f18
JB
1481*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1482
1483* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1484
d6e00af6 1485*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1486
60f98dde
MS
1487* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1488 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1489 matches the given regular expression.
1490
eee5b35e
DD
1491* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1492
b716877b
AB
1493* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1494 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1495
aae1c79a
DE
1496* New command line options
1497
1498-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1499 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1500
a86caf66
DE
1501* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1502 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1503
99e7ae30
DE
1504* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1505 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1506 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1507
4694da01
TT
1508* GDB now understands thread names.
1509
1510 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1511 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1512
1513 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1514 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1515
f4b8a18d
KW
1516* OpenCL C
1517 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1518 has been integrated into GDB.
1519
585d1eb8
PM
1520* Python scripting
1521
da5d4055
PM
1522 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1523 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1524 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1525
9a6f1302
PM
1526 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1527 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1528 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1529 and allows for more dynamic content.
1530
29703da4
PM
1531 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1532 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1533 have an is_valid method.
1534
350c6c65
PM
1535 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1536 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1537 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1538
6e6fbe60
DE
1539 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1540
585d1eb8
PM
1541 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1542 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1543 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1544 that function like so:
1545
1546 result = some_value (10,20)
1547
0e3509db
DE
1548 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1549 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1550 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1551
7b51bc51
DE
1552 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1553 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1554 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1555 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1556 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1557
1558 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1559 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1560
99e7ae30
DE
1561 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1562
d8e22779
TT
1563 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1564 selected thread.
1565
4694da01
TT
1566 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1567 holds the thread's name.
1568
505500db
SW
1569 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1570 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1571 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1572 The following events are currently supported:
1573 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1574 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1575 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1576
def98928
TT
1577* C++ Improvements:
1578
1579 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1580 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1581
1582 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1583
1584 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1585 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1586 was added to GCC 4.5.
1587
66cb8159
TT
1588 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1589 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1590 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1591 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1592 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1593 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1594
4aac0db7
UW
1595* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1596 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1597 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1598 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1599 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1600
283e6a52
TT
1601* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1602 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1603 execution to a label.
1604
1605* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1606 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1607 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1608 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1609
b56df873 1610* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1611 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1612 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1613 of scope.
1614
ae53ffa4
PA
1615* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1616
1617 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1618 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1619 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1620 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1621 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1622 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1623
1624 (gdb) info threads
1625 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1626
1627 While now you see this:
1628
1629 (gdb) info threads
1630 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1631
1632 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1633 dumps.
1634
1635 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1636 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1637 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1638 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1639
f1310107
TJB
1640* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1641 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1642 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1643 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1644 section in the user manual for more details.
1645
248c9dbc
JB
1646* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1647
1aee7009
JB
1648 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1649 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1650
eb826dc6
MF
1651 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1652
44603653
JB
1653* New native configurations
1654
1655ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1656
91021223
MF
1657* New targets:
1658
1659Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1660
6e1bb179
JB
1661* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1662 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1663 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1664 in the GDB user manual.
1665
50c97f38
TT
1666* Guile support was removed.
1667
448a92bf
MF
1668* New features in the GNU simulator
1669
1670 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1671
66ee2731
MF
1672 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1673
76b8507d 1674*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1675
ba25b921
PA
1676* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1677
1678 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1679 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1680 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1681 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1682 was always disabled for such configurations.
1683
4656f5c6
SW
1684* C++ Improvements:
1685
1686 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1687
1688 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1689 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1690 For example:
1691 namespace A
1692 {
1693 class B { };
1694 void foo (B) { }
1695 }
1696 ...
1697 A::B b
1698 foo(b)
1699 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1700 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1701 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1702
1703 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1704
1705 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1706 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1707 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1708 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1709 entry.
1710 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1711 mentioned flavors of operators.
1712
254e6b9e
DE
1713 ** static const class members
1714
1715 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1716 class definition has been fixed.
1717
711e434b
PM
1718* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1719
1720 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1721 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1722 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1723 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1724 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1725 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1726
0fb4aa4b
PA
1727* Static tracepoints
1728
1729 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1730 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1731 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1732 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1733 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1734 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1735 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1736 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1737 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1738 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1739 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1740 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1741 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1742 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1743 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1744 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1745 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1746 the "New remote packets" section below.
1747
ca11e899
SS
1748* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1749
1750 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1751 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1752 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1753 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1754
1755* Observer mode
1756
1757 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1758 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1759 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1760 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1761 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1762 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1763 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1764
1765* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1766 current thread.
1767
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PM
1768* New remote packets
1769
1770qGetTIBAddr
1771
1772 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1773
dde08ee1
PA
1774qRelocInsn
1775
1776 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1777 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1778 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1779 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1780 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1781 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1782
0fb4aa4b
PA
1783qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1784
1785 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1786
1787qTSTMat
1788
1789 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1790 program.
1791
1792qXfer:statictrace:read
1793
1794 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1795 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1796 to gdb's qSupported query.
1797
ca11e899
SS
1798QAllow
1799
1800 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1801
1802QTDPsrc
1803
1804 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1805 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1806
3f7b2faa
DE
1807* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1808 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1809 a directory.
1810
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PA
1811* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1812
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PA
1813 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1814 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1815 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1816 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1817
1818 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1819 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1820 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1821 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1822 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1823 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1824 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1825
1826 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1827 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1828
c24d0242
PM
1829 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1830
c8d5aac9
L
1831* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1832 it understands register description.
1833
7c953934
TT
1834* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1835
8685c86f
L
1836* X86 general purpose registers
1837
1838 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1839 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1840 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1841 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1842 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1843
95a42b64 1844* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1845 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1846 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1847 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1848 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1849 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1850
8bd10a10
CM
1851* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1852 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1853 in the specified file.
1854
ab38a727
PA
1855* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1856 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1857 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1858 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1859 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1860 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1861 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1862 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1863 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1864 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1865
6149aea9
PA
1866* New commands
1867
f1421989
HZ
1868eval template, expressions...
1869 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1870 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1871
ab38a727
PA
1872set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1873show target-file-system-kind
1874 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1875 names.
1876
6149aea9
PA
1877save breakpoints <filename>
1878 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1879 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
1880 definitions, use the `source' command.
1881
1882`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
1883is now deprecated.
1884
0fb4aa4b
PA
1885info static-tracepoint-markers
1886 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
1887
1888strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
1889 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
1890 function, line, address, or marker ID.
1891
ca11e899
SS
1892set observer on|off
1893show observer
1894 Enable and disable observer mode.
1895
1896set may-write-registers on|off
1897set may-write-memory on|off
1898set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
1899set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
1900set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
1901set may-interrupt on|off
1902 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
1903 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
1904 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
1905 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
1906 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
1907 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
1908 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
1909
1910set record memory-query on|off
1911show record memory-query
1912 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
1913 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
1914
53a71c06
CR
1915* Changed commands
1916
1917disassemble
1918 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
1919
f3e9a817
PM
1920* Python scripting
1921
9279c692
JB
1922** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
1923 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
1924 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
1925 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
1926 GDB using Python' in the manual.
1927
adc36818 1928** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
1929 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
1930 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
1931 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 1932
fa33c3cd 1933** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
1934 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
1935
1936** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
1937
1938** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 1939
967cf477
DE
1940** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
1941
8a1ea21f
DE
1942** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
1943 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
1944 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1945
a7bdde9e
VP
1946* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1947there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1948tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1949regular breakpoints.
1950
05071a4d
PA
1951* New targets
1952
1953ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1954
6aecb9c2
JB
1955* D language support.
1956 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1957 language.
1958
431e49aa
TJB
1959* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1960 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1961 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1962 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1963 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1964
1965* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1966 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1967 conditions of the form:
1968
1969 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1970
1971 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1972 interface mentioned above.
1973
bfbf3774 1974*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1975
4eef138c
TT
1976* C++ Improvements
1977
1978 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1979
1980 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1981 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1982 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1983 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1984 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1985
4eef138c
TT
1986 ** Bug Fixes
1987
1988 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1989 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1990 qualified name.
1991
1992 ** Cast Operators
1993
1994 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1995 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1996
2d1c1221
ME
1997* New targets
1998
1999Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2000Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2001
2002* New Simulators
2003
2004Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2005Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2006
6c95b8df
PA
2007* Multi-program debugging.
2008
2009 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2010 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2011 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2012 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2013 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2014 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2015 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2016 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2017
d5551862
SS
2018* New tracing features
2019
2020 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2021
2022 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2023
2024 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2025 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2026 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2027 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2028 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2029 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2030 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2031 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2032 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2033 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2034
d5551862 2035 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2036
2037 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2038 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2039 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2040 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2041 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2042 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2043 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2044 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2045 the regular trace command.
2046
d5551862
SS
2047 ** Disconnected tracing
2048
2049 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2050 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2051 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2052 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2053 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2054
00bf0b85
SS
2055 ** Trace files
2056
2057 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2058 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2059 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2060 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2061 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2062 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2063 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2064
2065 ** Circular trace buffer
2066
2067 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2068 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2069 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2070 not be available for all target agents.
2071
21a0512e
PP
2072* Changed commands
2073
2074disassemble
2075 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2076 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2077
0fe7935b
DJ
2078info variables
2079 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2080 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2081
fb2e7cb4
JB
2082source
2083 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2084 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2085 support.
2086
2087 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2088 "set script-extension" (see below).
2089
6c95b8df
PA
2090* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2091
399cd161
MS
2092record save [<FILENAME>]
2093 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2094 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2095
2096record restore <FILENAME>
2097 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2098 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2099
6c95b8df
PA
2100add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2101 Add a new inferior.
2102
2103clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2104 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2105 inferior has loaded.
2106
2107remove-inferior ID
2108 Remove an inferior.
2109
2110maint info program-spaces
2111 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2112
9a7071a8
JB
2113set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2114show remote interrupt-sequence
2115 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2116 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2117 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2118 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2119 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2120
2121set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2122show remote interrupt-on-connect
2123 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2124 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2125 Linux kernel.
2126
2127set remotebreak [on | off]
2128show remotebreak
2129Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2130
f61e138d
SS
2131tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2132 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2133
2134info tvariables
2135 List trace state variables and their values.
2136
2137delete tvariable $NAME ...
2138 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2139
6da95a67
SS
2140teval EXPR, ...
2141 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2142 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2143
7a697b8d
SS
2144ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2145 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2146
b0f02ee9
JK
2147* New expression syntax
2148
2149 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2150 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2151
6c95b8df
PA
2152* New options
2153
2154set follow-exec-mode new|same
2155show follow-exec-mode
2156 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2157 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2158 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2159
236f1d4d
SS
2160set default-collect EXPR, ...
2161show default-collect
2162 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2163 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2164 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2165
d5551862
SS
2166set disconnected-tracing
2167show disconnected-tracing
2168 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2169 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2170 upon disconnection.
2171
4daf5ac0
SS
2172set circular-trace-buffer
2173show circular-trace-buffer
2174 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2175 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2176 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2177 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2178
fb2e7cb4
JB
2179set script-extension off|soft|strict
2180show script-extension
2181 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2182 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2183 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2184 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2185 evaluation failed.
2186 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2187
2b71fc8e
JB
2188set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2189show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2190 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2191 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2192 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2193 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2194 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2195 is on.
2196
de2e5182
TT
2197* Python API Improvements
2198
2199 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2200 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2201 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2202
2203 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2204 `is_base_class' attribute.
2205
2206 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2207
2208 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2209 evaluate an expression.
2210
f61e138d
SS
2211* New remote packets
2212
2213QTDV
2214 Define a trace state variable.
2215
2216qTV
2217 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2218
d5551862
SS
2219QTDisconnected
2220 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2221
4daf5ac0
SS
2222QTBuffer:circular
2223 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2224
d5551862
SS
2225qTfP, qTsP
2226 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2227
2d483d34
MS
2228* Bug fixes
2229
2230Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2231
6e0e5977
JB
2232Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2233much more reliable. In particular:
2234 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2235 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2236 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2237 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2238 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2239 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2240 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2241 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2242 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2243 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2244 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2245 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2246 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2247 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2248 non-threaded programs.
2249
93c26624
JK
2250PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2251This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2252libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2253executable program.
2254
abc7453d 2255*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2256
4efc6507
DE
2257* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2258dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2259them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2260for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2261"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2262
782b2b07
SS
2263* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2264breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2265or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2266the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2267for tracepoint actions.
2268
53a71c06
CR
2269* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2270raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2271modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2272
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2273* Process record and replay
2274
2275 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2276 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2277 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2278 execute commands.
2279
64644d9b
MS
2280* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2281step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2282set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2283reverse execution.
2284
b9412953
DD
2285* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2286feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
22872.6.28 or later.
2288
6c7a06a3
TT
2289* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2290target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2291char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2292literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2293U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2294`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2295system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2296the installation instructions for more information.
2297
f1838a98
UW
2298* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2299remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2300with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2301the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2302
55333a84
DE
2303* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2304and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2305
7f6a6314
PM
2306* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2307now complete on file names.
2308
65d12d83
TT
2309* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2310completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2311For instance, consider:
2312
2313 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2314 # struct example variable;
2315 (gdb) p variable.
2316
2317If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2318completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2319
edb3359d
DJ
2320* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2321the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2322
2fae03e8
TT
2323* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2324operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2325macros.
2326
47a3467a 2327* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2328the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2329implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2330
2331* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2332registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2333can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2334and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2335
08388c79
DE
2336* New remote packets
2337
2338qSearch:memory:
2339 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2340
a6f3e723
SL
2341QStartNoAckMode
2342 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2343 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2344 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2345
d7713ae0
EZ
2346vKill
2347 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2348 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2349
07e059b5
VP
2350qXfer:osdata:read
2351 Obtains additional operating system information
2352
47a3467a
PA
2353qXfer:siginfo:read
2354qXfer:siginfo:write
2355 Read or write additional signal information.
2356
060871df
PA
2357* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2358
2359 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2360 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2361 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2362
c055b101 2363* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2364DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2365
2366* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2367and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2368`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2369
31fffb02
CS
2370* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2371with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2372
88d8a8e0
JB
2373* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2374
7f99b190
JB
2375* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2376
ccd213ac
DJ
2377* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2378which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2379
1fddbabb 2380* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2381list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2382
a0ef4274
DJ
2383* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2384conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2385have also been fixed.
2386
bfb8797a 2387* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2388From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2389are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2390
71c25dea
TT
2391* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2392example, given:
2393
2394 template<typename T> class C { };
2395 C<char const *> c;
2396
2397GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2398
2399 ptype C<char const *>
2400 ptype C<char const*>
2401 ptype C<const char *>
2402 ptype C<const char*>
2403
ccd213ac
DJ
2404* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2405
2406 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2407 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2408
7ae0e2a2
UW
2409 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2410 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2411 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2412
a6f3e723
SL
2413 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2414 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2415
da8bd9a3
DJ
2416 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2417 gdbserver.
2418
d70e31dd
DE
2419 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2420 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2421
2422 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2423 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2424 as appropriate.
2425
d57a3c85
TJB
2426* Python scripting
2427
2428 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2429 available is determined at configure time.
2430
d8906c6f
TJB
2431 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2432
aadc346a
JB
2433* Ada tasking support
2434
2435 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2436 been introduced:
2437
2438 info tasks
2439 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2440 info task N
2441 Print detailed information about task number N.
2442 task
2443 Print the task number of the current task.
2444 task N
2445 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2446
adb483fe
DJ
2447* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2448add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2449
2277426b
PA
2450* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2451
2452 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2453 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2454 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2455 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2456 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2457 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2458 below.
2459
08d16641
PA
2460* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2461"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2462information.
2463
e35359c5
UW
2464* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2465to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2466architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2467See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2468more information.
2469
85e747d2
UW
2470* Multi-architecture debugging.
2471
2472 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2473 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2474 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2475 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2476 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2477
2478* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2479use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2480Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2481powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2482--enable-targets configure option.
2483
11ade57a
PA
2484* Non-stop mode debugging.
2485
2486 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2487 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2488 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2489 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2490 section in the user manual for more information.
2491
2492 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2493 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2494 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2495 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2496 extensions on linux targets.
2497
d7713ae0 2498* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2499
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2500catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2501 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2502 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2503 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2504 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2505 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2506 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2507 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2508 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2509
08388c79
DE
2510find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2511 val1 [, val2, ...]
2512 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2513
d57a3c85
TJB
2514maint set python print-stack
2515maint show python print-stack
2516 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2517
2518python [CODE]
2519 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2520
d7713ae0
EZ
2521macro define
2522macro list
2523macro undef
2524 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2525 interactively.
2526
2527info os processes
2528 Show operating system information about processes.
2529
2277426b
PA
2530info inferiors
2531 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2532
2533inferior NUM
2534 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2535
2536detach inferior NUM
2537 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2538
2539kill inferior NUM
2540 Kill inferior number NUM.
2541
d7713ae0
EZ
2542* New options
2543
3285f3fe
UW
2544set spu stop-on-load
2545show spu stop-on-load
2546 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2547
ff1a52c6
UW
2548set spu auto-flush-cache
2549show spu auto-flush-cache
2550 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2551 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2552
d7713ae0
EZ
2553set sh calling-convention
2554show sh calling-convention
2555 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2556
e0a3ce09 2557set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2558show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2559 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2560
2561set disassemble-next-line
2562show disassemble-next-line
2563 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2564 the debuggee stops.
2565
2566set remote noack-packet
2567show remote noack-packet
2568 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2569 under "New remote packets."
2570
2571set remote query-attached-packet
2572show remote query-attached-packet
2573 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2574
2575set remote read-siginfo-object
2576show remote read-siginfo-object
2577 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2578 packet.
2579
2580set remote write-siginfo-object
2581show remote write-siginfo-object
2582 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2583 packet.
2584
40ab02ce
MS
2585set remote reverse-continue
2586show remote reverse-continue
2587 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2588
2589set remote reverse-step
2590show remote reverse-step
2591 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2592
d7713ae0
EZ
2593set displaced-stepping
2594show displaced-stepping
2595 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2596 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2597 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2598
2599set debug displaced
2600show debug displaced
2601 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2602
2603maint set internal-error
2604maint show internal-error
2605 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2606
2607maint set internal-warning
2608maint show internal-warning
2609 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2610
ccd213ac
DJ
2611set exec-wrapper
2612show exec-wrapper
2613unset exec-wrapper
2614 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2615
aad4b048
JB
2616set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2617show multiple-symbols
2618 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2619 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2620 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2621
74960c60
VP
2622set breakpoint always-inserted
2623show breakpoint always-inserted
2624 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2625 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2626 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2627
0428b8f5
DJ
2628set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2629show arm fallback-mode
2630set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2631show arm force-mode
2632 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2633 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2634 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2635 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2636
10568435
JK
2637set disable-randomization
2638show disable-randomization
2639 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2640 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2641 multiple debugging sessions.
2642
d7713ae0
EZ
2643set non-stop
2644show non-stop
2645 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2646 a breakpoint.
2647
b3eb342c 2648set target-async
d7713ae0 2649show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2650 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2651 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2652 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2653 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2654
6c7a06a3
TT
2655set target-wide-charset
2656show target-wide-charset
2657 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2658 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2659
84603566
SL
2660set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2661show tcp auto-retry
2662set tcp connect-timeout
2663show tcp connect-timeout
2664 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2665 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2666 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2667
17a37d48
PP
2668set libthread-db-search-path
2669show libthread-db-search-path
2670 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2671 libthread_db.
2672
d4db2f36
PA
2673set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2674show schedule-multiple
2675 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2676 the current process.
2677
4e5d721f
DE
2678set stack-cache
2679show stack-cache
2680 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2681 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2682 affecting correctness.
2683
910c5da8
JB
2684set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2685show interactive-mode
2686 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2687 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2688 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2689 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2690 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2691
2277426b
PA
2692* Removed commands
2693
2694info forks
2695 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2696 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2697 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2698 command.
2699
2700fork NUM
2701 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2702 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2703 alias for the `fork' command.
2704
2705process PID
2706 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2707 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2708 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2709
2710delete fork NUM
2711 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2712 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2713 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2714 fork' command.
2715
2716detach fork NUM
2717 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2718 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2719 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2720 fork' command.
2721
a80b95ba
TG
2722* New native configurations
2723
2724x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2725
b8bfd3ed
JB
2726x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2727
75a2d5e7
TT
2728* New targets
2729
c28c63d8 2730Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2731x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2732x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2733S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2734
6de3146c
PA
2735* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2736 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2737
d5cbbe6e
JB
2738* Removed commands
2739
2740catch load
2741catch unload
2742 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2743
75feb17d 2744*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2745
af5ca30d
NH
2746* New native configurations
2747
2748NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2749Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2750
2751* New targets
2752
2753NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2754Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2755
7a404eba
PA
2756* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2757
2758 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2759 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2760 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2761 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2762
430ebac9
PA
2763* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2764(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2765
fe6fbf8b 2766* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2767is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2768
2769* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2770including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2771and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2772
10665d76
JB
2773* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2774accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2775more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2776
7cc46491
DJ
2777* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2778
d71340b8
DJ
2779* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2780registers on PowerPC targets.
2781
523c4513
DJ
2782* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2783targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2784
a6b151f1
DJ
2785* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2786commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2787
2d717e4f
DJ
2788* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2789extended-remote mode.
2790
24a836bd 2791* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2792The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2793error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2794The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2795
d0c678e6
UW
2796* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2797building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2798target architectures.
2799
d64a946d
TJB
2800* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2801Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2802now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2803stored in two consecutive float registers.
2804
ee163bf5
VP
2805* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2806breakpoints now.
2807
b93b6ca7 2808* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2809Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2810include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2811 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2812 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2813 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2814 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2815 of an assignment
2816 - Improved command completion in Ada
2817 - Several bug fixes
2818
d001be7a
DJ
2819* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2820process.
2821
a6b151f1
DJ
2822* New commands
2823
6d53d0af
JB
2824set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2825show print frame-arguments
2826 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2827 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2828
a6b151f1
DJ
2829remote put
2830remote get
2831remote delete
2832 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2833
2834* New MI commands
2835
2836-target-file-put
2837-target-file-get
2838-target-file-delete
2839 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2840
2841* New remote packets
2842
2843vFile:open:
2844vFile:close:
2845vFile:pread:
2846vFile:pwrite:
2847vFile:unlink:
2848 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2849
2d717e4f
DJ
2850vAttach
2851 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2852 mode.
2853
2854vRun
2855 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2856
8d5f9c6f 2857*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2858
19d378fc
MS
2859* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2860bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2861Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2862
3a40aaa0
UW
2863* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2864symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2865-Bsymbolic linker option.
2866
a6ec25f2
BW
2867* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2868recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2869is not supported.
2870
6dd09645
JB
2871* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2872frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2873
c9bb8148
DJ
2874* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
287532-bit or 64-bit register values.
2876
0d5de010
DJ
2877* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2878
23181151
DJ
2879* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
2880target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
2881a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
2882
ea37ba09
DJ
2883* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
2884automatically displayed as character or string data.
2885
2886* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
2887arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
2888as strings.
e1f48ead 2889
123dc839
DJ
2890* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
2891for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 2892only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 2893
05a4558a
DJ
2894* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
2895iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 2896
7c963485
PA
2897* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
2898ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
2899has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
2900
b18be20d
DJ
2901* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
2902
0ca420ce
UW
2903* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
2904
31d99776
DJ
2905* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
2906layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
2907segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
2908
a4642986
MR
2909* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
2910immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
2911
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2912* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
2913"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
2914packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
2915where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
2916Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
2917
2918* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
2919(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
2920
2921* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
2922according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 2923
c9bb8148
DJ
2924* New commands
2925
23776285
MR
2926set remoteflow
2927show remoteflow
2928 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
2929 when debugging using remote targets.
2930
c9bb8148
DJ
2931set mem inaccessible-by-default
2932show mem inaccessible-by-default
2933 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2934 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2935 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
2936 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
2937 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
2938
2939set breakpoint auto-hw
2940show breakpoint auto-hw
2941 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2942 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2943 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
2944 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2945 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2946 including "next" and "finish".
2947
0e420bd8
JB
2948catch exception
2949catch exception unhandled
2950 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2951
2952catch assert
2953 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2954
f822c95b
DJ
2955set sysroot
2956show sysroot
2957 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2958 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2959 an alias to "set sysroot".
2960
83cc5c53
UW
2961info spu
2962 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2963 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2964 architecture.
2965
bd372731
MK
2966* New native configurations
2967
2968OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2969
23181151
DJ
2970set tdesc filename
2971unset tdesc filename
2972show tdesc filename
2973 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2974 not query the target for its built-in description.
2975
c9bb8148
DJ
2976* New targets
2977
54fe9172 2978OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2979MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2980Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2981
6dd09645
JB
2982* New remote packets
2983
2984QPassSignals:
2985 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2986 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2987
23181151
DJ
2988qXfer:features:read:
2989 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2990 features.
6dd09645 2991
83cc5c53
UW
2992qXfer:spu:read:
2993qXfer:spu:write:
2994 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2995 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2996
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2997qXfer:libraries:read:
2998 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2999 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3000 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3001 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3002
483367ee
DJ
3003* Removed targets
3004
3005Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3006
d08950c4
UW
3007alpha*-*-osf1*
3008alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3009d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3010hppa*-*-hiux*
3011i[34567]86-ncr-*
3012i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3013i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3014i[34567]86-*-netware*
3015i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3016i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3017i[34567]86-*-sco*
3018i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3019i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3020i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3021i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3022i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3023i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3024i[34567]86-*-isc*
3025m68*-cisco*-*
3026m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3027mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3028rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3029sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3030
7ce59000
DJ
3031* Other removed features
3032
3033target abug
3034target cpu32bug
3035target est
3036target rom68k
3037
3038 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3039
ea35711c
DJ
3040target hms
3041target e7000
3042target sh3
3043target sh3e
3044
3045 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3046 H8/300.
3047
3048target ocd
3049
3050 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3051 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3052 interfaces.
3053
7ce59000
DJ
3054DWARF 1 support
3055
3056 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3057 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3058
54d61198
DJ
3059Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3060
3061 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3062 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3063 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3064 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3065
ea35711c
DJ
3066MIPS ".pdr" sections
3067
3068 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3069 in debugging information.
3070
3071Scheme support
3072
3073 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3074 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3075
1a69e1e4
DJ
3076set mips stack-arg-size
3077set mips saved-gpreg-size
3078
3079 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3080
6dd09645 3081*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3082
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3083* New targets
3084
3085Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3086Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3087
6aec2e11
DJ
3088* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3089(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3090running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3091
3092* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3093Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3094supported.
3095
17218d91
DJ
3096* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3097broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3098
9ebce043
DJ
3099* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3100stub provides the required support.
3101
7d3d3ece
DJ
3102* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3103longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3104
4f8253f3
JB
3105* New commands
3106
3107set substitute-path
3108unset substitute-path
3109show substitute-path
3110 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3111 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3112 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3113 between compilation and debugging.
3114
9fa66fd7
AS
3115set trace-commands
3116show trace-commands
3117 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3118 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3119 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3120
1f5befc1
DJ
3121* REMOVED features
3122
3123The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3124
2ec3381a
DJ
3125Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3126an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3127
3d00d119
DJ
3128The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3129
be2a5f71
DJ
3130* New remote packets
3131
3132qSupported:
3133 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3134 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3135 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3136 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3137 target.
3138
0876f84a
DJ
3139qXfer:auxv:read:
3140 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3141 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3142
9ebce043
DJ
3143qXfer:memory-map:read:
3144 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3145 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3146
3147vFlashErase:
3148vFlashWrite:
3149vFlashDone:
3150 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3151
0876f84a
DJ
3152* Removed remote packets
3153
3154qPart:auxv:read:
3155 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3156 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3157
e374b601 3158*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3159
96309189
MS
3160* New targets
3161
3162Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3163
3164Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3165
53e5f3cf
AS
3166* New commands
3167
3168init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3169 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3170
ac264b3b
MS
3171The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3172
3173checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3174
3175restart <n> Return the program state to a
3176 previously saved state.
3177
3178info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3179
3180delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3181
3182set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3183 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3184
3185info forks List forks of the user program that
3186 are available to be debugged.
3187
3188fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3189 forks of the user program that are
3190 available to be debugged.
3191
3192delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3193 that are available to be debugged (and
3194 kill the forked process).
3195
3196detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3197 that are available to be debugged (and
3198 allow the process to continue).
3199
3950dc3f
NS
3200* New architecture
3201
3202Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3203
0ea3f30e
DJ
3204* Improved Windows host support
3205
3206GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3207native console support, and remote communications using either
3208network sockets or serial ports.
3209
f79daebb
GM
3210* Improved Modula-2 language support
3211
3212GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3213basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3214pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3215printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3216written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3217GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3218
acab6ab2
MM
3219* REMOVED features
3220
3221The ARM rdi-share module.
3222
f4267320
DJ
3223The Netware NLM debug server.
3224
53e5f3cf 3225*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3226
e0ecbda1
MK
3227* New native configurations
3228
02a677ac 3229OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3230OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3231
d64a6579
KB
3232* New targets
3233
3234Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3235
b33a6190
AS
3236* New command line options
3237
3238--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3239--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3240 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3241--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3242 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3243 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3244 with the --command (-x) option.
3245
11dced61
AC
3246* Deprecated commands removed
3247
3248The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3249removed:
3250
3251 Command Replacement
3252 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3253 othernames set arm disassembler
3254 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3255 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3256 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3257 regs info registers
3258
6fe85783
MK
3259* New BSD user-level threads support
3260
3261It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3262library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3263configurations are:
3264
3265FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3266FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3267OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3268
3269Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3270are not yet supported.
3271
5260ca71
MS
3272* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3273(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3274
e84ecc99
AC
3275* REMOVED configurations and files
3276
3277VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3278Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3279National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3280
31e35378
JB
3281* New "set print array-indexes" command
3282
3283After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3284when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3285behavior.
3286
e85e5c83
MK
3287* VAX floating point support
3288
3289GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3290
d91e9901
AS
3291* User-defined command support
3292
3293In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3294to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3295section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3296
f2cb65ca
MC
3297*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3298
f47b1503
AS
3299* New command line option
3300
3301GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3302debugging.
3303
f2cb65ca
MC
3304* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3305
3306GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3307information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3308by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3309proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3310to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3311
d08c0230
AC
3312* Internationalization
3313
3314When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3315internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3316continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3317
117ea3cf
PH
3318* Ada
3319
3320Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3321implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3322into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3323
d08c0230
AC
3324* New native configurations
3325
3326GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3327
3328* Remote 'p' packet
3329
3330GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3331packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3332
3333* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3334
3335GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3336The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3337features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3338i386 application).
3339
3340GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3341compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3342continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3343configurations:
3344
3345hppa-*-hpux
3346ia64-*-aix
3347mips-*-irix*
3348*-*-lynx
3349mips-*-linux-gnu
3350sds protocol
3351xdr protocol
3352powerpc bdm protocol
3353
3354Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3355made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3356
3357* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3358
3359Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3360been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3361configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3362permanently REMOVED.
3363
3364h8300-*-*
3365mcore-*-*
3366mn10300-*-*
3367ns32k-*-*
3368sh64-*-*
3369v850-*-*
3370
ebb7c577
AC
3371*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3372
3373* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3374
3375When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3376heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3377been fixed.
3378
3379* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3380
3381When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3382fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3383IRIX long double values).
3384
3385* VAX and "next"
3386
3387A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3388command. This problem has been fixed.
3389
860660cb 3390*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3391
0dea2468
AC
3392* Fix for ``many threads''
3393
3394On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3395rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3396error message:
3397
3398 ptrace: No such process.
3399 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3400
3401This problem has been fixed.
3402
2c07db7a
AC
3403* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3404
3405Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3406GDB to dump core).
3407
c23968a2
JB
3408* New ``start'' command.
3409
3410This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3411
71009278
MK
3412* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3413
3414Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3415live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3416platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3417
3418FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3419FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3420NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3421NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3422NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3423OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3424OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3425OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3426OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3427
3c0b7db2
AC
3428* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3429
3430Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3431These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3432of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3433call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3434signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3435
73cc75f3
AC
3436Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3437features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3438include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3439
7243600a
BF
3440* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3441
6f606e1c
MK
3442* New native configurations
3443
97dc871c 3444GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3445OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3446OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3447OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3448OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3449NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3450OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3451
a1b461bf
AC
3452* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3453
3454GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3455The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3456including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3457migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3458compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3459work, was also included.
3460
3461GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3462module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3463
3464h8300-*-*
3465mcore-*-*
3466mn10300-*-*
3467ns32k-*-*
3468sh64-*-*
3469v850-*-*
3470xstormy16-*-*
3471
3472Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3473made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3474
3c7012f5
AC
3475* REMOVED configurations and files
3476
3477Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3478Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3479Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3480Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3481Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3482AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3483Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3484decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3485riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3486sonymips mips-sony-*
3487sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3488
e5fe55f7
AC
3489*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3490
3491* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3492
3493The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3494GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3495command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3496program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3497with GDB".
3498
3499* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3500
3501Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3502libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3503cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3504GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3505shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3506the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3507are created.
3508
3509Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3510
3511* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3512
3513The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3514non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3515compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3516
3517* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3518
3519Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3520wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3521
3522* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3523
3524The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3525permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3526systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3527
3528* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3529
3530Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3531has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3532
3533* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3534
3535GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3536its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3537panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3538
3539* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3540
3541When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3542by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3543not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3544
faae5abe 3545*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3546
9175c9a3
MC
3547* Removed --with-mmalloc
3548
3549Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3550conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3551
3cc87ec0
MK
3552* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3553
3554The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3555the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3556and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3557you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3558
f0424ef6
MK
3559* Revised SPARC target
3560
3561The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3562FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3563support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3564from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3565(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3566
59659be2
ILT
3567* New C++ demangler
3568
3569GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3570names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3571with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3572programs.
3573
9e08b29b
DJ
3574* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3575
3576GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3577arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3578encountered these.
3579
8dfe8985
DC
3580* C++ nested types and namespaces
3581
3582GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3583improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3584is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3585Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3586namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3587"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3588frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3589if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3590GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3591
cced5e27
MK
3592* New native configurations
3593
3594NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3595OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3596OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3597OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3598OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3599
b4b4b794
KI
3600* New debugging protocols
3601
3602M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3603
7989c619
AC
3604* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3605
3606The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3607and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3608tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3609
5994185b
AC
3610* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3611
3612Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3613been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3614configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3615permanently REMOVED.
3616
3617Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3618Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3619Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3620Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3621Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3622AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3623Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3624decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3625riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3626sonymips mips-sony-*
3627sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3628
0ddabb4c
AC
3629* REMOVED configurations and files
3630
3631SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3632SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3633Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3634Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3635H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3636HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3637HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3638HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3639PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3640386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3641Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3642 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3643 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3644SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3645SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3646Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3647Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3648
c7f1390e
DJ
3649*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3650
1fe43d45
AC
3651* Objective-C
3652
3653Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3654integrated into GDB.
3655
e6beb428
AC
3656* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3657
3658DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3659information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3660By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3661backtraces.
3662
3663The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3664have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3665DWARF 2 CFI support.
3666
3667* Hosted file I/O.
3668
3669GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3670file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3671remote protocol documentation for details.
3672
3673* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3674
3675All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3676architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3677to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3678ppc32 on ppc64).
3679
3680* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3681
3682GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3683per-thread variables.
3684
3685* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3686
3687GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3688GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3689
3690* Separate debug info.
3691
3692GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3693automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3694of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3695system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3696and optional debug files.
3697
3698* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3699
3700DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3701describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3702debugger.
3703
3704GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3705for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3706
3707* Java
3708
3709A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3710Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3711considered "useable".
3712
85f8f974
DJ
3713* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3714
3715The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3716commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3717kernel.
3718
0fac0b41
DJ
3719* GDB supports logging output to a file
3720
3721There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3722used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3723
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3724* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3725
3726The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3727disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3728command.
3729
e286caf2 3730* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3731
3732The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3733registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3734
d28f9cdf
DJ
3735* Profiling support
3736
3737A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3738be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3739session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3740"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3741data, for more informative profiling results.
3742
da0f9dcd
AC
3743* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3744
3745The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3746option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3747"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3748
3749Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3750removed.
3751
fb9b6b35
JJ
3752Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3753Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3754Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3755 in a subsequent -var-update.
3756
954a4db8
MK
3757* New native configurations.
3758
3759FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3760
6760f9e6
JB
3761* Multi-arched targets.
3762
b4263afa 3763HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3764Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3765
1b831c93
AC
3766* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3767
3768Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3769been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3770configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3771permanently REMOVED.
3772
8b0e5691 3773Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3774Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3775H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3776HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3777HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3778HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3779PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3780Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3781 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3782 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3783Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3784Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3785
5835abe7
NC
3786* REMOVED configurations and files
3787
3788V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3789Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3790IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3791i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3792i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3793i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3794HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3795 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3796 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3797Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3798Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3799Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3800OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3801I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3802
a094c6fb
AC
3803* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3804
3805The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3806the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3807context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3808address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3809The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3810
299ffc64 3811*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3812
46248966
AC
3813* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3814
3815When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3816`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3817in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3818library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3819shared libs like mad''.
3820
b9d14705 3821* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3822
b9d14705
DJ
3823Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3824the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3825arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3826powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3827
e0e9281e
JB
3828* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3829
3830GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3831and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3832they expand.
3833
dd73b9bb
AC
3834The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3835invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3836
3837The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3838macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3839
e0e9281e
JB
3840Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3841information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3842your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3843information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3844
2250ee0c
CV
3845* Multi-arched targets.
3846
6e3ba3b8
JT
3847DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3848DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3849NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3850National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3851Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3852Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3853
cd9bfe15 3854* New targets.
e33ce519 3855
456f8b9d
DB
3856Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3857
e33ce519 3858
da8ca43d
JT
3859* New native configurations
3860
3861Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3862SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3863MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3864UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3865
cd9bfe15
AC
3866* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3867
3868Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3869been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3870configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3871permanently REMOVED.
3872
92eb23c5 3873Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3874OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3875IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3876Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3877Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3878Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3879i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3880i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3881i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
3882HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3883 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3884 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 3885I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 3886
db034ac5
AC
3887* OBSOLETE languages
3888
3889CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
3890
cd9bfe15
AC
3891* REMOVED configurations and files
3892
3893AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3894A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3895AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3896AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3897AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3898
3899testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
3900
20f01a46
DH
3901* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
3902
3903This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
3904commands. The default is 1024.
3905
a5941fbf
MK
3906* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
3907
3908Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
3909
89743e04
MS
3910* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
3911
3912These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
3913to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
3914from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 3915
9fb14e79
JB
3916* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
3917
3918The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
3919including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
3920of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
3921
2037aebb
AC
3922*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
3923
3924* New targets.
3925
3926Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
3927
3928* Bug fixes
3929
3930gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
3931mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
3932Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
3933
3934gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
3935dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
3936Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
3937
3938Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
3939Surprisingly enough, it works now.
3940By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
3941
3942i386 hardware watchpoint support:
3943avoid misses on second run for some targets.
3944By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3945
37057839 3946*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3947
1a703748
MS
3948* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3949
3950This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3951really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3952In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3953target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3954This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3955(notably embedded) targets.
3956
cefd4ef5
MS
3957* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3958
55241689
AC
3959This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3960process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3961GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3962hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3963
352ed7b4
MS
3964* New command line option
3965
3966GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3967
3968* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3969
3970There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3971command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3972a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3973be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3974open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3975issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3976a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3977it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3978GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3979is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3980
fe419ffc
RE
3981* Changes in ARM configurations.
3982
3983Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3984configuration is fully multi-arch.
3985
eb7cedd9
MK
3986* New native configurations
3987
fe419ffc 3988ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3989x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3990AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3991Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3992
c9f63e6b
CV
3993* New targets
3994
3995Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3996
9b4ff276
AC
3997* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3998
3999Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4000been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4001configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4002permanently REMOVED.
4003
4004AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4005A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4006AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4007AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4008AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4009
b4ceaee6 4010testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4011
e2caac18
AC
4012* REMOVED configurations and files
4013
4014TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4015WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4016PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4017PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4018PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4019Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4020Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4021 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4022SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4023Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4024Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4025ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4026Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4027
c2a727fa
TT
4028* Changes to command line processing
4029
4030The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4031for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4032
467d8519
TT
4033* Changes to key bindings
4034
4035There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4036
7072a954
AC
4037*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4038
4039Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4040
4041Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4042corrupted.
4043
4044Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4045
4046Numerous documentation fixes.
4047
4048Numerous testsuite fixes.
4049
34f47bc4 4050*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4051
4052* New native configurations
4053
4054Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4055x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4056MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4057MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4058ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4059s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4060
bf64bfd6
AC
4061* New targets
4062
def90278 4063Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4064CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4065UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4066
17e78a56 4067* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4068
4069x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4070Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4071Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4072 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4073TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4074WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4075Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4076PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4077PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4078PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4079SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4080Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4081ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4082Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4083
17e78a56
AC
4084stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4085kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4086
7fcca85b
AC
4087Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4088been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4089configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4090permanently REMOVED.
4091
a196c81c 4092* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4093
4094Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4095Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4096Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4097ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4098Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4099ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4100
6d6b80e5 4101* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4102
6d6b80e5 4103GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4104sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4105present.
4106
bf64bfd6
AC
4107* Other news:
4108
e23194cb
EZ
4109* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4110
4111* The MI enabled by default.
4112
4113The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4114revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4115engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4116using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4117which is now deprecated.
4118
4119* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4120
4121GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4122main features are supported:
4123
4124 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4125
4126 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4127 extension;
4128
4129 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4130
4131 - a Pascal expression parser.
4132
4133However, some important features are not yet supported.
4134
4135 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4136
4137 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4138
4139 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4140 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4141
4142 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4143
4144 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4145
4146* Changes in completion.
4147
4148Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4149to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4150users expect at the shell prompt.
4151
4152Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4153`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4154program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4155files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4156be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4157considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4158name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4159
4160`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4161
4162* New platform-independent commands:
4163
4164It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4165hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4166documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4167
4168* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4169
d7275149
MK
4170Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4171revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4172many threads as your system allows you to have.
4173
e23194cb
EZ
4174Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4175
d7275149
MK
4176Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4177multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4178
4179* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4180
4181Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4182
e23194cb
EZ
4183GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4184debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4185supported.)
4186
4187* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4188
4189Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4190breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4191implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4192put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4193and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4194registers.
4195
4196The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4197debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4198watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4199
4200* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4201
4202New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4203the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4204
4205New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4206display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4207IDT.
4208
4209New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4210from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4211New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4212a given linear address.
4213
4214GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4215program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4216which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4217
4218DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4219
6c56c069
EZ
4220It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4221
e23194cb
EZ
4222* Changes in documentation.
4223
4224All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4225Documentation License.
4226
4227Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4228manual.
4229
4230TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4231
4232Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4233manual.
4234
4235The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4236documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4237hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4238
5d6640b1
AC
4239* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4240
4241The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4242``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4243contents of this file.
4244
1a1d8446
AC
4245* gdba.el deleted
4246
4247GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4248
9debab2f 4249*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4250
c63ce875
EZ
4251* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4252
4253Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4254programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4255displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4256greater level of detail.
4257
4258* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4259
4260It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4261bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4262on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4263written.
4264
4265* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4266
4267The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4268necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4269machines ``out of the box''.
4270
4271The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4272possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4273signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4274would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4275interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4276
4277It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4278standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4279even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4280and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4281terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4282
4283The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4284enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4285also works.
4286
4287DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4288GDB.
4289
4290It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4291directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4292times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4293breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4294
ed9a39eb
JM
4295* New native configurations
4296
4297ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4298PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4299
7a292a7a
SS
4300* New targets
4301
96baa820 4302Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4303x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4304PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4305TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4306
085dd6e6
JM
4307* OBSOLETE configurations
4308
4309Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4310Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4311Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4312ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4313Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4314
9debab2f
AC
4315Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4316but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4317these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4318be permanently REMOVED.
4319
5330533d
SS
4320* Gould support removed
4321
4322Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4323
bc9e5bbf
AC
4324* New features for SVR4
4325
4326On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4327without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4328load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4329
4330* Many C++ enhancements
4331
4332C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4333in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4334
adf40b2e
JM
4335* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4336
4337A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4338sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4339with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4340``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4341
4342 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4343 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4344
43e526b9
JM
4345* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4346
4347A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4348expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4349instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4350
4351The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4352added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4353
96baa820
JM
4354* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4355
4356The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4357``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4358include ``set remote P-packet''.
4359
11cf8741
JM
4360* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4361
4362The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4363accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4364``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4365
7876dd43
DB
4366* ``apropos'' command added.
4367
4368The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4369documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4370try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4371
bc9e5bbf
AC
4372* New MI interface
4373
4374A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4375interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4376process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4377"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4378enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4379
4380 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4381
c906108c
SS
4382*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4383
4384* New native configurations
4385
4386HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4387HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4388M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4389
4390* New targets
4391
4392Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4393Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4394Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4395
4396* OBSOLETE configurations
4397
4398Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4399
4400Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4401but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4402these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4403be permanently REMOVED.
4404
4405* ANSI/ISO C
4406
4407As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4408buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4409containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4410use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4411available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4412configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4413information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4414already.
4415
4416* Readline 2.2
4417
4418GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4419
4420* set extension-language
4421
4422You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4423languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4424you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4425 set extension-language .c c++
4426The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4427and their associated languages.
4428
4429* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4430
4431When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4432you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4433PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4434
4435 set processor NAME
4436
4437sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4438following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4439
4440 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4441 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4442 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4443 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4444 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4445 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4446 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4447 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4448 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4449 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4450 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4451
4452At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4453special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4454registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4455only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4456
4457* HP-UX support
4458
4459Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4460more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4461library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4462support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4463for xdb and dbx commands.
4464
4465* Catchpoints
4466
4467HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4468generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4469to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4470
4471This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4472argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4473output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4474
4475* Debugging across forks
4476
4477On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4478in the inferior.
4479
4480* TUI
4481
4482HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4483it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4484configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4485
4486* GDB remote protocol additions
4487
4488A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4489Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4490fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4491allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4492
4493For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4494full 64-bit address. The command
4495
4496 set remoteaddresssize 32
4497
4498can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4499the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4500will be discarded.
4501
4502In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4503command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4504
4505 maint packet heythere
4506
4507sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4508disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4509time.
4510
4511The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4512target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4513downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4514
4515* Tracing can collect general expressions
4516
4517You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4518further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4519doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4520
4521* mask-address variable for Mips
4522
4523For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4524a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4525of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4526
4527* Higher serial baud rates
4528
4529GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4530230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4531to achieve all of these rates.)
4532
4533* i960 simulator
4534
4535The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4536builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4537
4538
4539*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4540
4541* New native configurations
4542
4543Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4544Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4545Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4546PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4547PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4548Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4549Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4550
4551* New targets
4552
4553Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4554Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4555Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4556Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4557MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4558MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4559MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4560Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4561Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4562Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4563NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4564
4565* New debugging protocols
4566
4567ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4568M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4569DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4570PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4571PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4572Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4573
4574* DWARF 2
4575
4576All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4577format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4578information.
4579
4580* Java frontend
4581
4582GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4583only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4584
4585* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4586
4587For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4588loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4589locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4590
4591* Live range splitting
4592
4593GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4594range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4595more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4596
4597* Hurd support
4598
4599GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4600updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4601
4602* ARM Thumb support
4603
4604GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4605instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4606instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4607accordingly.
4608
4609* MIPS16 support
4610
4611GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4612instruction set.
4613
4614* Overlay support
4615
4616GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4617linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4618will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4619control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4620additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4621in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4622
4623* info symbol
4624
4625The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4626the symbol at the specified address.
4627
4628* Trace support
4629
4630The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4631asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4632extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4633includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4634file tracepoint.c for more details.
4635
4636* MIPS simulator
4637
4638Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4639by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4640of most MIPS variants.
4641
4642* Sparc simulator
4643
4644Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4645by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4646Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4647
4648* set architecture
4649
4650For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4651basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4652architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4653the possible architectures.
4654
4655*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4656
4657* New native configurations
4658
4659Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4660M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4661PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4662PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4663PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4664RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4665
4666* New targets
4667
4668ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4669I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4670MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4671MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4672PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4673Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4674Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4675
4676* PowerPC simulator
4677
4678The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4679contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4680PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4681basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4682performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4683
4684* Solaris 2.5
4685
4686GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4687
4688* Windows 95/NT native
4689
4690GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4691To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4692which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4693Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4694ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4695
4696* dont-repeat command
4697
4698If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4699command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4700useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4701extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4702
4703* Send break instead of ^C
4704
4705The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4706rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4707GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4708
4709* Remote protocol timeout
4710
4711The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4712that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4713to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4714
4715* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4716
4717By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4718loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4719stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4720when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4721in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4722
4723Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4724/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4725automatically on hpux10.
4726
4727* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4728
4729Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4730
4731* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4732
4733When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4734may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4735the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4736every character. The default value is 1050.
4737
4738* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4739
4740If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4741a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4742replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4743details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4744remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4745to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4746
4747* Speedups for remote debugging
4748
4749GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4750the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4751and more efficient S-record downloading.
4752
4753* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4754
4755GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4756Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4757
4758*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4759
4760* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4761
4762The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4763can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4764
4765* Remote targets use caching
4766
4767Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4768remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4769it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4770debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4771off' turns the the data cache off.
4772
4773* Remote targets may have threads
4774
4775The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4776in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4777gdb/remote.c for details.
4778
4779* NetROM support
4780
4781If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4782support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4783acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4784write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4785support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4786another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4787sequence is something like
4788
4789 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4790 load <prog>
4791 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4792
4793* Macintosh host
4794
4795GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4796may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4797it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4798available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4799device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4800directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4801scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4802mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4803
4804* Autoconf
4805
4806GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4807but does simplify configuration and building.
4808
4809* hpux10
4810
4811GDB now supports hpux10.
4812
4813*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4814
4815* New native configurations
4816
4817x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4818x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4819NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4820Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4821
4822* New targets
4823
4824A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4825HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4826CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4827PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4828WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4829
4830* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4831
4832GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4833possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4834filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4835the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4836if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4837
4838* Arguments to user-defined commands
4839
4840User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4841Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4842trivial example:
4843define adder
4844 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4845
4846To execute the command use:
4847adder 1 2 3
4848
4849Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4850Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4851use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4852
4853* New `if' and `while' commands
4854
4855This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4856commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4857expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4858execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4859terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4860`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4861if the expression is zero.
4862
4863* Fortran source language mode
4864
4865GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4866Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4867variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4868with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4869Fortran compilers.
4870
4871* Better HPUX support
4872
4873Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4874running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4875processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4876for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4877that behavior do the following before running the program:
4878
4879 adb -w a.out
4880 __dld_flags?W 0x5
4881 control-d
4882
4883This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
4884To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
4885
4886 adb -w a.out
4887 __dld_flags?W 0x4
4888 control-d
4889
4890You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
4891the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
4892external linkage.
4893
4894GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
4895HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
4896
4897* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
4898
4899You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
4900commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
4901current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
4902"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
4903associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
4904configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
4905
4906* New DOS host serial code
4907
4908This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
4909no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
4910a PC's serial port.
4911
4912*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
4913
4914* New "complete" command
4915
4916This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
4917were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
4918
4919* Trailing space optional in prompt
4920
4921"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
4922allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
4923
4924* Breakpoint hit counts
4925
4926"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
4927has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
4928can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
4929to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
4930less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
4931that breakpoint.
4932
4933* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
4934
4935"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
4936an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
4937arrays actually contain only short strings.
4938
4939* Shared library breakpoints
4940
4941In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
4942breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
4943
4944* Hardware watchpoints
4945
4946There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4947targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4948
55241689 4949Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4950
4951* Annotations
4952
4953Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4954and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4955
4956* Improved Irix 5 support
4957
4958GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4959
4960* Improved HPPA support
4961
4962GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4963
4964* New native configurations
4965
4966Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4967HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4968Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4969RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4970
4971* New targets
4972
4973OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4974MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4975Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4976
4977* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4978
4979There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4980This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4981
4982* Fixes
4983
4984As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4985and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4986
4987*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4988
4989* Irix 5 is now supported
4990
4991* HPPA support
4992
4993GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4994to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4995GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4996of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4997can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4998
4999
5000*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5001
5002* User visible changes:
5003
5004* Remote Debugging
5005
5006The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5007target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5008debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5009integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5010debugging info for the mips target).
5011
5012* DEC Alpha native support
5013
5014GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5015debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5016work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5017Alpha-specific notes.
5018
5019* Preliminary thread implementation
5020
5021GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5022
5023* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5024
5025This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5026to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5027for details).
5028
5029* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5030
5031This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5032mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5033call methods, ...etc.
5034
5035*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5036
5037 * User visible changes:
5038
5039Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5040supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5041other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5042somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5043
5044Filename completion now works.
5045
5046When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5047arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5048addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5049
5050All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5051vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5052should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5053your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5054to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5055
5056 * DEC alpha support
5057
5058This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5059cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5060
5061
5062*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5063
5064 * Testsuite
5065
5066This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5067The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5068via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5069
5070 * C++ demangling
5071
5072'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5073emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5074Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5075disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5076use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5077
5078 * Simulators
5079
5080GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5081So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5082Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5083
5084 * New targets supported
5085
5086H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5087H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5088SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5089Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5090IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5091
5092Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5093version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5094GO32 memory extender.
5095
5096 * New remote protocols
5097
5098MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5099
5100 * New source languages supported
5101
5102This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5103used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5104into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5105
5106
5107*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5108
5109 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5110
5111GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5112version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5113University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5114compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5115format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5116(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5117
5118Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5119
5120 * Faster and better demangling
5121
5122We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5123demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5124character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5125only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5126This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5127increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5128symbol lookups.
5129
5130`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5131from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5132compiler does not actually implement.
5133
5134 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5135
5136In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5137inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5138recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5139very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5140The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5141circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5142fix.
5143
5144The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5145release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5146
5147 * Improved configure script
5148
5149The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5150you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5151host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5152done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5153
5154We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5155version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5156`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5157The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5158only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5159We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5160
5161 * Documentation improvements
5162
5163There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5164produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5165before submitting changes.
5166
5167The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5168M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5169`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5170you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5171a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5172
5173*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5174We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5175been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5176or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5177`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5178around this problem.
5179
5180 * New features
5181
5182GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5183the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5184`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5185the target program.
5186
5187The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5188how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5189
5190 * New native hosts supported
5191
5192HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5193386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5194
5195 * New targets supported
5196
5197AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5198
5199 * New file formats supported
5200
5201BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5202HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5203
5204 * Major bug fixes
5205
5206Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5207
5208We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5209printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5210
5211We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5212for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5213release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5214
5215You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5216will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5217
5218We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5219for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5220especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5221libraries.
5222
5223The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5224information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5225command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5226any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5227when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5228
5229 * Internal improvements
5230
5231GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5232debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5233
5234GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5235Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5236symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5237contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5238shared code that handles any of them.
5239
5240 * New command line options
5241
5242We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5243
5244 * Mmalloc licensing
5245
5246The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5247General Public License.
5248
5249*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5250
5251 * Host/native/target split
5252
5253GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5254hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5255target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5256local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5257ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5258
5259The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5260GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5261is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5262code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5263any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5264built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5265handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5266
5267GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5268It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5269plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5270
5271 * New hosts supported
5272
5273HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5274386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5275386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5276
5277 * New targets supported
5278
5279Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
528068030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5281
5282 * New native hosts supported
5283
5284386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5285 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5286386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5287
5288 * New file formats supported
5289
5290BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5291supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5292format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5293
5294 * New commands
5295
5296`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5297`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5298These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5299
5300`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5301
5302You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5303scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5304prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5305executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5306
5307 * C++ improvements
5308
5309We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5310info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5311symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5312
5313Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5314
5315 * Major bug fixes
5316
5317The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5318fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5319by the compiler.
5320
5321We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5322support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5323
5324John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5325slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5326that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5327purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5328the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5329mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5330
5331Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5332about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5333completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5334we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5335
5336 * AMD 29k support
5337
5338A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5339specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5340calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5341usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5342in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5343
5344We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5345Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5346of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5347resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5348
5349 * Remote interfaces
5350
5351We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5352with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5353message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5354This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5355needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5356breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5357each instruction being stepped through.
5358
5359The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5360registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5361
5362There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5363find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5364Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5365processor with a serial port.
5366
5367 * Configuration
5368
5369Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5370`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5371supported, and what files each one uses.
5372
5373 * Library changes
5374
5375There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5376disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5377Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5378disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5379
5380The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5381Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5382can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5383grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5384
5385 * Documentation
5386
5387The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5388reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5389as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5390encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5391system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5392bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5393
5394And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5395
5396
5397*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5398
5399 * Better support for C++ function names
5400
5401GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5402names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5403(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5404single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5405Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5406
5407GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5408the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5409You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5410lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5411for the list of formats.
5412
5413 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5414
5415Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5416C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5417directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5418can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5419usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5420about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5421this problem.)
5422
5423 * New 'maintenance' command
5424
5425All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5426the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5427can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5428
5429 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5430 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5431 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5432 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5433 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5434 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5435
5436The following commands are new:
5437
5438 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5439 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5440 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5441
5442 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5443
5444We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5445(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5446be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5447read after argv processing.
5448
5449 * New hosts supported
5450
5451Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5452
55241689 5453GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5454
5455We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5456is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5457for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5458masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5459fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5460It costs extra.
5461
5462 * New targets supported
5463
5464Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5465
5466 * More smarts about finding #include files
5467
5468GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5469all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5470greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5471especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5472the one that contains your sources.
5473
5474We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5475breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5476try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5477
5478 * Interesting infernals change
5479
5480GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5481section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5482target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5483stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5484
5485 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5486
5487There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5488 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5489 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5490
5491See the ChangeLog for details.
5492
5493*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5494
5495 * New machines supported (host and target)
5496
5497IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5498
5499SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5500
5501 * New malloc package
5502
5503GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5504Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5505capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5506This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5507pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5508more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5509
5510 * info proc
5511
5512The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5513'help info proc' for details.
5514
5515 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5516
5517The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5518Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5519possible.
5520
5521 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5522
5523Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5524support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5525conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5526environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5527that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5528in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5529
5530 * Cross byte order fixes
5531
5532Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5533targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5534
5535 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5536
5537If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5538system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5539`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5540program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5541called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5542Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5543and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5544the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5545option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5546starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5547
5548You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5549the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5550information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5551slower, but makes future operations faster.
5552
5553The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5554build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5555A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5556use is:
5557
5558 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5559
5560The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5561It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5562shared across multiple host platforms.
5563
5564 * longjmp() handling
5565
5566GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5567siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5568all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5569platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5570
5571 * Solaris 2.0
5572
5573Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5574this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5575reading symbols.
5576
5577 * Bug fixes
5578
5579As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5580People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5581crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5582
5583*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5584
5585 * New machines supported (host and target)
5586
5587SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5588 (except core files)
5589BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5590Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5591
5592 * New machines supported (target)
5593
5594AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5595
5596 * C++ support
5597
5598GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5599The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5600per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5601
5602GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5603`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5604extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5605good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5606will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5607released.
5608
5609 * New features for SVR4
5610
5611GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5612shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5613only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5614
5615The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5616on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5617it prints the address mappings of the process.
5618
5619If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5620bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5621
5622 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5623
5624Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5625now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5626skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5627make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5628same code linked statically.
5629
5630 * New Getopt
5631
5632GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5633version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5634continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5635Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5636added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5637future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5638
5639 * Bugs fixed
5640
5641The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5642Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5643See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5644
5645
5646*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5647
5648 * New machines supported (host and target)
5649
5650Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5651NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5652Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5653
5654 * Almost SCO Unix support
5655
5656We had hoped to support:
5657SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5658(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5659that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5660about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5661
5662 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5663
5664GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5665debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5666is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5667send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5668reqired (if any).
5669
5670 * New Readline
5671
5672GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5673is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5674required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5675
5676 * Bugs fixed
5677
5678The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5679Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5680See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5681
5682 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5683
5684GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5685supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5686symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5687
5688Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5689mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5690debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5691mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5692version 2.
5693
5694Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5695really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5696line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5697variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5698situation somewhat.
5699
5700When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5701However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5702methods.
5703
5704We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5705DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5706encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5707
5708
5709*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5710
5711 * Improved configuration
5712
5713Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5714Porting BFD is simpler.
5715
5716 * Stepping improved
5717
5718The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5719of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5720in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5721function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5722
5723 * Bug fixing
5724
5725Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5726
5727 * New host supported (not target)
5728
5729Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5730
5731
5732*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5733
5734 * Multiple source language support
5735
5736GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5737It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5738and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5739language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5740You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5741`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5742
5743 * GDB and Modula-2
5744
5745GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5746currently under development at the State University of New York at
5747Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5748continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5749
5750Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5751debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5752symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5753
5754There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5755in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5756
5757 * set write on/off
5758
5759GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5760a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5761the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5762by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5763effect immediately.
5764
5765 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5766
5767When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5768shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5769The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5770examining core files.
5771
5772 * set listsize
5773
5774You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5775The default is 10.
5776
5777 * New machines supported (host and target)
5778
5779SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5780Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5781Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5782
5783 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5784
5785IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5786
5787 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5788
5789AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5790AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5791Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5792
5793 * New remote interfaces
5794
5795AMD 29000 Adapt
5796AMD 29000 Minimon
5797
5798
5799*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5800
5801 * New Facilities
5802
5803Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5804
5805Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5806target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5807is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5808remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5809remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5810also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5811using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5812stub on the target system.
5813
5814New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5815
5816GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5817library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5818object file types such as a.out and coff.
5819
5820There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5821refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5822
5823
5824 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5825
5826All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5827by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5828
5829For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5830``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5831Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5832
5833What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5834print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5835will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5836all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5837
5838confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5839 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5840 it is already running. Default is ON.
5841
5842editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5843 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5844 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5845 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5846 Default is ON.
5847
5848history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5849 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5850 or the value of the environment variable
5851 GDBHISTFILE.
5852
5853history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5854 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5855 HISTSIZE.
5856
5857history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5858 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5859 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5860
5861history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5862 history expansion will be performed on
5863 command line input. The default is OFF.
5864
5865radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5866 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5867 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5868
5869height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5870 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5871 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5872 variable TERM.
5873
5874width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5875 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5876 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5877 variable TERM.
5878
5879Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
5880``set width'' instead.
5881
5882print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
5883 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
5884 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
5885 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
5886
5887print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
5888 is OFF.
5889
5890print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
5891 "raw" form if off.
5892
5893print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
5894 like instructions.
5895
5896print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
5897
5898
5899 * Support for Epoch Environment.
5900
5901The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
5902new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
5903are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
5904window.
5905
5906
5907 * Support for Shared Libraries
5908
5909GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
5910Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
5911before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
5912happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
5913At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
5914from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
5915shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
5916It can be abbreviated ``share''.
5917
5918sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
5919 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
5920 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
5921
5922info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
5923
5924
5925 * Watchpoints
5926
5927A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
5928expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
5929tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
5930quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
5931problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
5932more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
5933
5934watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
5935
5936info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
5937
5938delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5939disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5940enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5941
5942
5943 * C++ multiple inheritance
5944
5945When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5946for C++ programs.
5947
5948 * C++ exception handling
5949
5950Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5951ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5952the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5953handler's context).
5954
5955catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5956 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5957 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5958
5959info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5960 current stack frame.
5961
5962
5963 * Minor command changes
5964
5965The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5966command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5967is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5968
5969The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5970at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5971frames without printing.
5972
5973 * New directory command
5974
5975'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5976The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5977about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5978with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5979find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5980
5981 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5982
5983For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5984for more details.
5985
5986GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5987two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5988Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5989where the program that you are debugging will run.
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