Document the 'info proc files' command.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 8.2
5
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6* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
7 C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include
8 support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
9 and operators.
10
11 This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
12 (the C++ plug-in).
13
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14* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
15 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
16 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
17
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18* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
19 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
20
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21* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
22 executed failed.
23
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24* New commands
25
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26set debug compile-cplus-types
27show debug compile-cplus-types
28 Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
29 C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiliong
30 for other languages.
31
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32set debug skip
33show debug skip
34 Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is
35 displayed.
36
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37frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
38 Apply a command to some frames.
39 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
40 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
41
42taas COMMAND
43 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
44 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
45
46faas COMMAND
47 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
48 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
49
50tfaas COMMAND
51 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
52 output).
53 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
54
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55maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
56maint show dwarf unwinders
57 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
58
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59info proc files
60 Display a list of open files for a process.
61
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62* Changed commands
63
64thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
65 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
66 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
67 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
68
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69* MI changes
70
71 ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
72 disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
73 counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be
74 verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
75 contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
76
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77 ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
78 the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
79
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80* New native configurations
81
82GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
83
84* New targets
85
86GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
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87CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf
88CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux
52a187f8 89
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90* Python API
91
92 ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program
93 space associated to that inferior.
94
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95 ** The gdb.Progspace type has a new 'objfiles' method, which returns the list
96 of objfiles associated to that program space.
97
4e5b2f89 98*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 99
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100* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
101 for the MIPS target.
102
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103* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
104 offset to all sections.
105
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106* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
107 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
108 address of individual sections using '-s'.
109
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110* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
111 (address of the text section).
112
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113* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
114 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
115 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
116 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
117 default.
118
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119* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
120 for the rest of the current command.
121
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122* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
123 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
124
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125* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
126 files created on FreeBSD systems.
127
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128* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
129 alignof.
130
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131* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to
132 the vector length while the process is running.
133
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134* New commands
135
136set debug fbsd-nat
137show debug fbsd-nat
138 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
139
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140set|show varsize-limit
141 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
142 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
143 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
144
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145set|show record btrace cpu
146 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
147 branch trace decode.
148
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149maint check libthread-db
150 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
151 library
152
153maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
154maint show check-libthread-db
155 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
156 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
157 perform such checks.
158
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159* Python API
160
161 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
162
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163 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
164 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
165
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166 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
167
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168 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
169 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
170 of convenience variables.
171
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172 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
173 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
174 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
175
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176* New targets
177
178RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
179
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180* Removed targets and native configurations
181
182m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
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183SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
184SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
185SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 186
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187* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
188
189 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
190 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
191 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
192 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
193 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
194 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
195 reported.
196
056dec39 197* Configure changes
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198
199--enable-codesign=CERT
200 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
201 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
202 gdb to work properly.
203
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204--disable-gdbcli has been removed
205 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
206
cd385f94 207*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 208
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209* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
210 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
211 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
212
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213* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
214 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
215
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216* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
217 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
218 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
219 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
220 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
221
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222* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
223 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
224 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
225 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
226
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227* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
228 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
229
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230* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
231 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
232 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
233
234 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
235 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
236 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
237
238 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
239 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
240 environment" command.
241
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242* Completion improvements
243
244 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
245 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
246 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
247 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
248 correctly:
249
250 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
251 (gdb) b function(int)
252
253 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
254 C++ anonymous namespaces:
255
256 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
257 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
258 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
259 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
260
261 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
262 completion support, that better understands what you're
263 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
264 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
265 setting a breakpoint.
266
267 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
268
269 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
270
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271* New command line options (gcore)
272
273-a
274 Dump all memory mappings.
275
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276* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
277
278 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
279 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
280 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
281
282 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
283
284 A::B::func()
285 B::func()
286
287 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
288 on both symbols.
289
290 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
291 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
292 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
293 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
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294 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
295 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
296 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 297
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298* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
299
300 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
301 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
302 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
303
304 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
305
306 function[abi:cxx11](int)
307 ^^^^^^^^^^^
308
309 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
310 no tag, like:
311
312 (gdb) b function(int)
313
314 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
315
316 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
317
318 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
319
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320* Python Scripting
321
322 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
323 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
324 description of these.
325
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326 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
327 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
328 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 329
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330 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
331 manual for a further description of this feature.
332
333
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334* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
335
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336 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
337 specified initial working directory.
338
339 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
340 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
341
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342 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
343 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
344
345 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
346 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
347
348 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
349 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
350 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
351 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
352 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 353
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354 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
355 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
356 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
357
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358* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
359 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
360 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
361 in the *stopped notification.
362
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363* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
364 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
365
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366* New remote packets
367
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368QEnvironmentHexEncoded
369 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
370 the inferior when starting it.
371
372QEnvironmentUnset
373 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
374 before starting the remote inferior.
375
376QEnvironmentReset
377 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
378 user-set environment variables should be unset).
379
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380QStartupWithShell
381 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
382
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383QSetWorkingDir
384 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
385 working directory.
386
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387* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
388 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
389
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390* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
391 filter the tests to be run.
392
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393* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
394 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
395
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396* New commands
397
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398set|show cwd
399 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
400
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401set|show compile-gcc
402 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
403 with the 'compile' commands.
404
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405set debug separate-debug-file
406show debug separate-debug-file
407 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
408
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409set dump-excluded-mappings
410show dump-excluded-mappings
411 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
412 dumped when generating a core file.
413
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414maint info selftests
415 List the registered selftests.
416
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417starti
418 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
419
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420set|show debug or1k
421 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
422
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423set|show print type nested-type-limit
424 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
425 type printer will show.
426
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427* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
428 `o' for nexti.
429
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430* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
431
432 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
433 'int'.
434
435 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
436 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
437 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
438 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
439
440 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
441 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
442 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
443 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
444 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
445 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
446
447 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
448 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
449 unless you tell it the variable's type:
450
451 (gdb) p var
452 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
453 (gdb) p (float) var
454 $3 = 3.14
455
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456* New native configurations
457
458FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 459FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 460
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461* New targets
462
463FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 464FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 465OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 466
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467* Removed targets and native configurations
468
469Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
470
305d16a9 471*** Changes in GDB 8.0
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472
473* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
474 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
475 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 476
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477* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
478
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479* Python Scripting
480
481 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 482 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 483
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484* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
485 instructions.
486
e6485aaf 487* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
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488
489 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
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490
491 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
492 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
493 removed.
494
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495* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
496
497 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
498 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
499
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500* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
501
502 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
503 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
504 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
505 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
506 features.
507
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508* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
509
510 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
511 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
512 debugger.
513
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514* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
515
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516* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
517 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
518
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519* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
520
521 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
522
523 define mycommand
524 set $i = 0
525 while $i < $argc
526 eval "print $arg%d", $i
527 set $i = $i + 1
528 end
529 end
530
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531* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
532
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533* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
534 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
535
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536* New native configurations
537
538FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
539
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540* New targets
541
542Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 543FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 544
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545* Removed targets and native configurations
546
547Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
548Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
549
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550* New commands
551
552flash-erase
553 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
554
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555maint print arc arc-instruction address
556 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 557
db6be0d5 558* New options
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559
560set disassembler-options
561show disassembler-options
562 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
563 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
564 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
565 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
566 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
567
db6be0d5 568* New MI commands
eea78757 569
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570-target-flash-erase
571 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
572 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 573
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574-file-list-shared-libraries
575 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
576 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 577
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578-catch-handlers
579 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
580 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
581
751b375e 582*** Changes in GDB 7.12
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584* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
585
586 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
587 default. One must now explicitly configure with
588 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
589 option will be removed in a future release.
590
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591* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
592 GDB connection.
593
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594* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
595 memory backward from the given address. For example:
596
597 (gdb) bt
598 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
599 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
600 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
601 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
602 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
603 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
604 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
605 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
606 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
607
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608* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
609 arrays of dynamic types.
610
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611* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
612maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
613maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
614maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
615maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
616maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
617
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618* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
619 descriptions.
620
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621* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
622 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
623 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
624
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WT
625* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
626
627 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
628 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
629 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
630 signal received and code location.
631
632 For example:
633
634 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
635 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
636 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
637 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
638
0bdfa368
TT
639* Rust language support.
640 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
641 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
642 Rust.
643
86f78169
PA
644* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
645
646 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
647 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
648 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
649 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
650 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
651 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
652 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
653 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
654 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
655 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
656 line.
657
e3487908
GKB
658* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
659
660 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
661 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
662
d2dffb8d
DE
663* New commands
664
665skip -file file
666skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
667skip -function function
668skip -rfunction regular-expression
669 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
670 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
671 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
672
f2403c39
AB
673maint info line-table REGEXP
674 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
675
dcd1f979
TT
676maint selftest
677 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
678
86f78169
PA
679new-ui INTERP TTY
680 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
681 using the TTY file for input/output.
682
93daf339
TT
683* Python Scripting
684
685 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
686 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
687 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
688 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
689 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 690
463888ab
РИ
691signal-event EVENTID
692 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
693 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
694 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
695 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
696 signalling an event.
697
c37c0ba6
MK
698* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
699 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
700 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
701
f7c38292
PA
702* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
703 been removed:
704
705 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
706 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
707 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
708 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
709 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
710 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
711
22084c42
MK
712* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
713 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
714 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
715 bytecode into native code.
716
38b022b4
SM
717* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
718 recording. For example:
719
720 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
721
4034d0ff
AT
722* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
723
724 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
725
a28d8e50
YTL
726* New targets
727
728Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
729
1233c0ba 730*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 731
6e9567fe
JB
732* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
733
5d5658a1
PA
734* Per-inferior thread numbers
735
736 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
737 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
738 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
739
740 (gdb) info threads
741 Id Target Id Frame
742 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
743 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
744 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
745 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
746
747 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
748 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
749 are no longer unique between inferiors.
750
751 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
752 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 753 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
754
755 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
756 IDs.
757
758* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
759 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
760
761 (gdb) thread 2.1
762 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
763 (gdb)
764
71ef29a8
PA
765* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
766 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
767 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
768 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
769 threads 2.*".
770
c84f6bbf
PA
771* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
772 all threads.
773
663f6d42
PA
774* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
775 the current thread.
776
e3940304
PA
777* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
778 current inferior.
779
f303dbd6
PA
780* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
781 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
782 example:
783
784 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
785 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
786
cbb55fa7
MM
787* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
788
58d2eda5
PL
789* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
790
da8c46d2 791* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 792 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 793
629500fa
KS
794* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
795 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
796 clients.
797
02f024f9
YQ
798* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
799 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
800 at the same time.
801
4d9d419e
PL
802* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
803 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
804 into native code.
805
eda14cf2
YQ
806* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
807
be81798b
PA
808* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
809 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
810 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
811
3685b09f
PMR
812* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
813 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
814
fbea99ea
PA
815* New commands
816
817maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
818maint show target-non-stop
819 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
820 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
821 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
822
18989b3c
AB
823maint set bfd-sharing
824maint show bfd-sharing
825 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
826
566f5e3b
AB
827set debug bfd-cache
828show debug bfd-cache
829 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
830
6e9567fe
JB
831set debug fbsd-lwp
832show debug fbsd-lwp
833 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
834
73b8c1fd
PA
835set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
836show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
837 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
838
65706a29
PA
839set remote thread-events
840show remote thread-events
841 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
842
3685b09f
PMR
843set ada print-signatures on|off
844show ada print-signatures"
845 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
846 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
847
5fdf6324
AB
848set max-value-size
849show max-value-size
850 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
851 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
852 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
853
6ff0ba5f
DE
854* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
855 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
856 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
857 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
858 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
859 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
860
0c532a29
MM
861* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
862 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
863
f2665db5
MM
864* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
865 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
866
40e0b271
PA
867* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
868
869 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
870 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
871 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
872 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
873 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
874 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
875
fd2ae5d6 876* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 877 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 878
9f757bf7
XR
879catch handlers
880 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
881
b459a59b
DB
882* New remote packets
883
884exec stop reason
885 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
886
887exec-events feature in qSupported
888 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
889 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
890 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
891 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
892
de979965
PA
893vCtrlC
894 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
895 non-stop mode.
896
65706a29
PA
897thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
898 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
899
900thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
901 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
902
903QThreadEvents
904 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
905 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
906 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
907 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
908 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
909 stop for that same thread.
910
f2faf941 911N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
912 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
913 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
914 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
915
aab3c527
JK
916QCatchSyscalls
917 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
918 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
919
920syscall_entry stop reason
921 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
922
923syscall_return stop reason
924 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
925
b459a59b
DB
926* Extended-remote exec events
927
928 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
929 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
930 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
931
932set remote exec-event-feature-packet
933show remote exec-event-feature-packet
934 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
935
79efa585
SM
936 * Thread names in remote protocol
937
938 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
939 thread.
940
19d9d4ef
DB
941* Target remote mode fork and exec events
942
943 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
944 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
945 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
946 fork and exec catchpoints.
947
82075af2
JS
948* Remote syscall events
949
950 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
951 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
952
953set remote catch-syscall-packet
954show remote catch-syscall-packet
955 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
956
1c35a88f
LM
957* MI changes
958
959 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
960 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
961 left.
962
84654457
PA
963* Python Scripting
964
22a02324
PA
965 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
966 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
967 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
968 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
969 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
970 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
971
7c79d316 972*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 973
c16a3f52
OJ
974* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
975 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
976 including advance SIMD instructions.
977
18a94d75
DE
978* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
979
df8411da
SDJ
980* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
981 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
982 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
983 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
984 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
985 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
986 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 987
d33279b3
AT
988* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
989 cpu information :
990 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
991
236af5e3
YG
992* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
993 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
994 remote serial I/O.
995
b6577aab
DE
996* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
997 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
998 and may include things like its command line arguments.
999
b30a0bc3
JB
1000* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
1001 is now available on all platforms.
1002
599bd15c
GB
1003* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
1004 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
1005 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
1006 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
1007 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
1008 backward compatibility.
1009
a9a5a3d1
GB
1010* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
1011 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
1012 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
1013 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
1014
1b6e6f5c
GB
1015* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
1016 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
1017 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
1018 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
1019 packets" below.
1020
cf75d6c3
AB
1021* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
1022
417c80f9
AA
1023* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
1024
51aad7cc
GB
1025* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
1026 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
1027 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
1028 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
1029 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
1030 See "New remote packets" below.
1031
51f0e40d
AB
1032* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
1033 available register groups, including target specific groups.
1034
b58c513b
PP
1035* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
1036 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
1037 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
1038 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
1039 are ignored.
b58c513b 1040
37442ce1
DE
1041* Guile Scripting
1042
1043 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
1044
3a8b707a
DE
1045* Python Scripting
1046
1047 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
1048 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
1049 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 1050 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
1051 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
1052 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
1053 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
1054 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
1055 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 1056
f57d2163
DE
1057* New commands
1058
1059maint print symbol-cache
1060 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
1061
1062maint print symbol-cache-statistics
1063 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
1064
1065maint flush-symbol-cache
1066 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
1067
f4abbc16
MM
1068record btrace bts
1069record bts
1070 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
1071
36de76f9
JK
1072compile print
1073 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
1074
a4ea0946
AB
1075tui enable
1076tui disable
1077 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
1078
29c1c244
WT
1079show mpx bound
1080set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 1081 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 1082
b20a6524
MM
1083record btrace pt
1084record pt
bc504a31 1085 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 1086
b0627500
MM
1087maint info btrace
1088 Print information about branch tracing internals.
1089
1090maint btrace packet-history
1091 Print the raw branch tracing data.
1092
1093maint btrace clear-packet-history
1094 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
1095
1096maint btrace clear
1097 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
1098 anew by the next "record" command.
1099
253828f1
JK
1100* New options
1101
b4f54984
DE
1102set debug dwarf-die
1103 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
1104show debug dwarf-die
1105 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
1106
1107set debug dwarf-read
1108 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
1109show debug dwarf-read
1110 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
1111
1112maint set dwarf always-disassemble
1113 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1114maint show dwarf always-disassemble
1115 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1116
1117maint set dwarf max-cache-age
1118 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1119maint show dwarf max-cache-age
1120 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1121
27e0867f
DE
1122set debug dwarf-line
1123show debug dwarf-line
1124 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
1125
ef0b411a
GB
1126set max-completions
1127show max-completions
1128 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
1129 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
1130 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
1131 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
1132
fc637f04
PP
1133set history remove-duplicates
1134show history remove-duplicates
1135 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
1136
f57d2163
DE
1137maint set symbol-cache-size
1138maint show symbol-cache-size
1139 Control the size of the symbol cache.
1140
d33501a5
MM
1141set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
1142 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
1143 BTS format.
1144 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1145 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1146
7a6a1731
GB
1147set debug linux-namespaces
1148show debug linux-namespaces
1149 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
1150
b20a6524
MM
1151set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
1152 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 1153 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
1154 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1155 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1156
b0627500
MM
1157maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
1158 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
1159 packet history.
1160
253828f1
JK
1161* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
1162 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
1163
9f050062
DE
1164* Python/Guile scripting
1165
1166 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
1167 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
1168
f4abbc16
MM
1169* New remote packets
1170
1171qXfer:btrace-conf:read
1172 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
1173
d33501a5
MM
1174Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
1175 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
1176
b20a6524 1177Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 1178 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
1179 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
1180 qSupported query.
1181
1182Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 1183 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
1184 Trace format.
1185
f7e6eed5
PA
1186swbreak stop reason
1187 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
1188 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
1189 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
1190 mode operation.
1191
1192hwbreak stop reason
1193 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
1194 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
1195
0a93529c
GB
1196vFile:fstat:
1197 Return information about files on the remote system.
1198
c78fa86a
GB
1199qXfer:exec-file:read
1200 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
1201 create a process running on the remote system.
1202
15a201c8
GB
1203vFile:setfs:
1204 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1205 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
1206 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1207 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1208
0d71eef5
DB
1209fork stop reason
1210 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
1211
1212vfork stop reason
1213 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
1214
1215vforkdone stop reason
1216 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
1217 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
1218
1219fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
1220 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
1221 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
1222 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
1223 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
1224 whether these features are enabled.
1225
1226* Extended-remote fork events
1227
1228 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
1229 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
1230 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
1231 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
1232
d33501a5
MM
1233* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
1234 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
1235 the btrace record target.
1236 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
1237
b05e3b0d
JM
1238* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
1239 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
1240
550bdf96
AA
1241* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
1242 targets.
1243
4f45d445
JK
1244* Removed command line options
1245
1246-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
1247
0800b440
JK
1248* Removed targets and native configurations
1249
1250HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
1251Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1252
58bfce93
MM
1253* New configure options
1254
1255--with-intel-pt
1256 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 1257 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
1258
1259--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
1260 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
1261 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
1262 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
1263
f5f85ab9
JB
1264*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
1265
1266* Python Scripting
1267
1268 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
1269
3b2f13ff 1270*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 1271
05db5edd
ST
1272* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
1273
5f3b99cf 1274* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
1275
1276 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
1277 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
1278 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
1279 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 1280 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
1281 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
1282 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 1283 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
1284 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
1285 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 1286 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 1287 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 1288
8fda9068
YQ
1289 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
1290 inferior.
1291
1292 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
1293 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
1294 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
1295 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
1296
faa42425
DE
1297* New Python-based convenience functions:
1298
1299 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1300 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1301 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1302 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1303
bb2ec1b3
TT
1304* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
1305 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
1306 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
1307 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
1308 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
1309 interface with this new feature are:
1310
1311 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
1312 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
1313
81219e53
DE
1314* New commands
1315
439250fb
DE
1316demangle [-l language] [--] name
1317 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
1318 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
1319 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
1320 as "maint demangler-warning".
1321
81219e53
DE
1322queue-signal signal-name-or-number
1323 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
1324
f10c5b19
JK
1325add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
1326 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
1327 scripts.
1328
f5b95c01
AA
1329maint print user-registers
1330 List all currently available "user" registers.
1331
bb2ec1b3
TT
1332compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
1333 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
1334 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
1335
1336compile file [-r|-raw] filename
1337 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
1338 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
1339 provided.
1340
70509625
PA
1341* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
1342 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
1343 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
1344 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
1345 at resume time.
1346
1347* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
1348 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
1349 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
1350 switched threads meanwhile.
1351
a25a5a45
PA
1352* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
1353
1354 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
1355 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
1356 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
1357 is now the default mode.
1358
cc485e62
DE
1359* New options
1360
1361set debug symbol-lookup
1362show debug symbol-lookup
1363 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
1364
2ddf4301
SM
1365* MI changes
1366
1367 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
1368 inferiors that have exited.
1369
bb7e3f4d
YQ
1370* New targets
1371
1372MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
1373
3831839c
PA
1374* Removed targets
1375
1376Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1377
5ab806de
PA
1378Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
1379SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
1380SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
1381VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
1382VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 1383
6bf6fd09
JB
1384* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1385 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1386 its alias "share", instead.
1387
919b9a93 1388*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 1389
8d551b02
DE
1390* New command line options
1391
1392-D data-directory
1393 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
1394
e9475ead
SA
1395* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
1396 as specified in ISO C99.
1397
a75fef0e
NC
1398* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
1399 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 1400
ed3ef339
DE
1401* Guile scripting
1402
1403 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
1404 available is determined at configure time.
1405 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
1406 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
1407
1408* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1409
1410guile [code]
1411gu [code]
1412 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
1413
1414guile-repl
1415gr
1416 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
1417
1418info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
1419 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
1420
1421* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
1422 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
1423
c6044dd1
JB
1424* New options
1425
770e7fc7
DE
1426set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
1427show print symbol-loading
1428 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
1429 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
1430 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
1431 becomes less useful.
1432
ed3ef339
DE
1433set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
1434show guile print-stack
1435 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
1436
1437set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
1438show auto-load guile-scripts
1439 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
1440
c6044dd1
JB
1441maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
1442maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
1443 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
1444 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
1445 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
1446 usage of this option.
1447
6a3cb8e8
PA
1448set auto-connect-native-target
1449
1450 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
1451 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
1452 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
1453
67b5c0c1
MM
1454set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
1455show record btrace replay-memory-access
1456 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
1457
329ea579
PA
1458maint set target-async (on|off)
1459maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
1460 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
1461 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 1462 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 1463 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
1464
1465set mi-async (on|off)
1466show mi-async
1467 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
1468 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
1469
1470* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
1471 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
1472
1473* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
1474 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
1475 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
1476 "set target-async on" command.
1477
87ce2a04
DE
1478* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1479
1480 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
1481 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
1482 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
1483 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
1484 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
1485
5de9129b
MM
1486* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
1487 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
1488 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
1489
8710b709
MM
1490* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
1491 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
1492 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
1493 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
1494 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
1495 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
1496 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
1497
0688d04e
MM
1498* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
1499 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
1500
066ce621 1501* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
1502 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
1503 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 1504
52834460
MM
1505* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
1506 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
1507 memory or registers.
1508
237b092b
AA
1509* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
1510
936d2992
PA
1511* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
1512 remote. It now works with all targets.
1513
930ee1b1
PA
1514* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
1515 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
1516 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
1517 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
1518 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
1519 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
1520 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
1521 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
1522 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
1523 target-stack".
1524
6a3cb8e8
PA
1525* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
1526 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
1527 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
1528
bc504a31 1529* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 1530
bc504a31
PA
1531* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
1532 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
1533 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
1534
969c39fb
MM
1535* New remote packets
1536
1537qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1538 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1539 branch trace incrementally.
1540
f7bd0f78
SC
1541* Python Scripting
1542
1543 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1544 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1545 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1546 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1547 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1548 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1549 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1550 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1551
36c24d95
UW
1552* New targets
1553PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1554
95060284
JB
1555* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1556 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1557 its alias "share", instead.
1558
7f3c0343
JB
1559* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1560 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1561 instead.
1562
329ea579
PA
1563* MI changes
1564
1565 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1566 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1567 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1568 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1569 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1570 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1571 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1572 commands and CLI execution commands.
1573
b7bba001 1574*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1575
33a97bbe
OJ
1576* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1577 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1578 recording has been added.
1579
08248ca9
SDJ
1580* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1581
73869dc2
DE
1582* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1583 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1584
a280dbd1
SDJ
1585* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1586 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1587 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1588 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1589 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1590 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1591 "void".
1592
52e260a3
DE
1593* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1594
9f948660
SDJ
1595* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1596
901461f8
PA
1597* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1598 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1599 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1600 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1601
1602 (gdb) p $rax
1603 $1 = <not saved>
1604
1605 (gdb) info registers rax
1606 rax <not saved>
1607
1608 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1609 "*value not available*".
1610
caf26be9
SB
1611* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1612 to binaries.
1613
1e611234
PM
1614* Python scripting
1615
1616 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1617 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1618 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1619 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1620 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1621 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1622
a1217d97
SL
1623* New targets
1624
1625Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1626Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1627Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1628
2659903b
JK
1629* Removed native configurations
1630
1631Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1632been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1633
1634arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1635i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1636i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1637i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1638m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1639sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1640vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1641
bd712aed 1642* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1643catch rethrow
1644 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1645maint check-psymtabs
1646 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1647maint check-symtabs
1648 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1649maint expand-symtabs
1650 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1651
dccca75d
EZ
1652show configuration
1653 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1654
bd712aed
DE
1655maint set|show per-command
1656maint set|show per-command space
1657maint set|show per-command time
1658maint set|show per-command symtab
1659 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1660
98297bf6
NB
1661remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1662remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1663 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1664 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1665 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1666
58d06528
JB
1667info exceptions
1668info exceptions REGEXP
1669 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1670 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1671 are listed.
1672
bd3eecc3
PA
1673* New options
1674
8fb8eb5c
DE
1675set debug symfile off|on
1676show debug symfile
1677 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1678 symbol tables within those files
1679
e7045703
DE
1680set print raw frame-arguments
1681show print raw frame-arguments
1682 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1683 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1684
bd3eecc3
PA
1685set remote trace-status-packet
1686show remote trace-status-packet
1687 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1688
a1217d97
SL
1689set debug nios2
1690show debug nios2
1691 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1692
c1e36e3e
PA
1693set range-stepping
1694show range-stepping
1695 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1696
98882a26
PA
1697set startup-with-shell
1698show startup-with-shell
1699 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1700 directly.
1701
29453a14
YQ
1702set code-cache
1703show code-cache
1704 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1705 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1706
1c2e4450
PA
1707* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1708 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1709 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1710 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1711 "set height 0".
1712
db0fec5c
DE
1713* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1714 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1715 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1716
dccca75d
EZ
1717* New command-line options
1718--configuration
1719 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1720
d0353e76
YQ
1721* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1722 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1723
b292c783
JK
1724* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1725 GDB command gcore.
1726
6e72ca20
TT
1727* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1728
b340913d
TT
1729* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1730 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1731
1732* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1733 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1734
0c557179
SDJ
1735* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1736 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1737 due to an uncaught signal.
1738
d0353e76
YQ
1739* MI changes
1740
403cb6b1 1741 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1742 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1743 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1744
6b7cbff1
JB
1745 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1746 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1747
2ea126fa
JB
1748 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1749 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1750 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1751 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1752 "undefined-command-error-code".
1753
d0353e76
YQ
1754 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1755 Trace Format now.
1756
c5867ab6
HZ
1757 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1758
c898adb7
YQ
1759 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1760 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1761 are displayed.
1762
dc673c81
YQ
1763 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1764 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1765
6211c335
YQ
1766 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1767 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1768 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1769
5713b9b5
JB
1770 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1771 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1772 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1773 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1774 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1775 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1776
40555925
JB
1777 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1778 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1779
58d06528
JB
1780 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1781 the new "info exceptions" command.
1782
0201faac
JB
1783* New system-wide configuration scripts
1784 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1785 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1786 ** ElinOS
1787 ** Wind River Linux
1788
c1e36e3e
PA
1789* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1790 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1791 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1792 below.
1793
28a93511
YQ
1794* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1795 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1796
4ac33720
UW
1797* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1798 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1799 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1800
c1e36e3e
PA
1801* New remote packets
1802
1803vCont;r
1804
1805 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1806 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1807 involvemement at each single-step.
1808
7f91dbec
GB
1809qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1810 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1811 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1812 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1813 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1814 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1815 speedup.
1816
c2d6af84
PA
1817* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1818
1819 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1820 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1821
28a93511
YQ
1822 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1823 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1824 trace state variables.
1825
7a60ad40
YQ
1826 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1827 target.
1828
6fbe845e
AB
1829* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1830 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1831
9058cc3a
TG
1832* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1833
0d12017b
JB
1834* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1835 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1836 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1837 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1838
2d450646 1839*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1840
59ea5688
MM
1841* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1842 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1843 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1844 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1845
1846set|show record full insn-number-max
1847set|show record full stop-at-limit
1848set|show record full memory-query
1849
1850* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1851 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1852 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1853 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1854 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1855
1856record btrace
1857
1858 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1859 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1860
1861* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1862 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1863 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1864
1865record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1866 instruction granularity
1867
1868record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1869 function granularity
1870
543bf33d
AT
1871* New native configurations
1872
51d66578 1873ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1874FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1875x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1876Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1877
249729c4
JB
1878* New targets
1879
51d66578
MS
1880ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1881ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1882Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1883x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1884Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1885
e64e0392
DE
1886* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1887 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1888 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1889 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1890 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1891 --data-directory command-line option.
1892
07540c15
DE
1893* New command line options:
1894
1895-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1896 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1897
e93a8774
TT
1898* Removed command line options
1899
1900-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1901 Emacs.
1902
53342f27
TT
1903* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1904 type formatting.
1905
451b7c33
TT
1906* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1907
a72c3253
DE
1908* Python scripting
1909
1910 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1911
d7de8e3c
TT
1912 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1913
18a9fc12
TT
1914 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1915
9a27f2c6
PK
1916 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1917
bea883fd
SCR
1918 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1919 of architecture in the Python API.
1920
1921 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1922 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1923
a72c3253
DE
1924* New Python-based convenience functions:
1925
1926 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1927 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1928 ** $_strlen(str)
1929 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1930
f3c8a52a
JK
1931* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1932 given an argument.
1933
1605ef26
TT
1934* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1935 default for GCC since November 2000.
1936
504b36fd
YQ
1937* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1938
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1939* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1940 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1941
23a80689
JB
1942* New configure options
1943
1944--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1945 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1946 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1947 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1948 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1949 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1950--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1951 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1952 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1953
d6b28940
TT
1954* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1955
ab04a2af
TT
1956catch signal
1957 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1958 conditions to be attached.
1959
d6b28940
TT
1960maint info bfds
1961 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1962
8315665e
YPK
1963python-interactive [command]
1964pi [command]
1965 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1966 and print the result of expressions.
1967
1968py [command]
1969 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1970
18a9fc12
TT
1971enable type-printer [name]...
1972disable type-printer [name]...
1973 Enable or disable type printers.
1974
aa9259cc
TS
1975* Removed commands
1976
1977 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1978 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1979 instead.
1980
53342f27
TT
1981* New options
1982
1983set print type methods (on|off)
1984show print type methods
1985 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1986 The default is to show them.
1987
1988set print type typedefs (on|off)
1989show print type typedefs
1990 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1991 The default is to show them.
1992
1b56eb55
JK
1993set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1994show filename-display
1995 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1996 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1997
e9f1758d
PA
1998set trace-buffer-size
1999show trace-buffer-size
2000 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
2001
a46c1e42
PA
2002set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
2003show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
2004 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
2005
be9a8770
PA
2006set debug aarch64
2007show debug aarch64
2008 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
2009 The default is off.
2010
2011set debug coff-pe-read
2012show debug coff-pe-read
2013 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
2014 exported symbols.
2015
2016set debug mach-o
2017show debug mach-o
2018 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
2019 processing.
2020
2021set debug notification
2022show debug notification
2023 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
2024
5b9afe8a
YQ
2025* MI changes
2026
2027 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
2028 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
2029 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
2030 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
2031 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
2032 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
2033 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
2034 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
2035 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
2036 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
2037 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 2038 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 2039 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
2040 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
2041 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
2042 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
2043 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2044 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
2045 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
2046 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
2047 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
2048 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
2049 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
2050 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
2051 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 2052
608e2dbb
TT
2053* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
2054 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
2055 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
2056 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
2057
f6f899bf
HAQ
2058* New remote packets
2059
2060QTBuffer:size
2061 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
2062 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2063
10782d74
MM
2064Qbtrace:bts
2065 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
2066 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
2067 qSupported query.
2068
2069Qbtrace:off
2070 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
2071 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2072
2073qXfer:btrace:read
2074 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
2075 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2076
80c8d323 2077*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 2078
1b3371b1
L
2079* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
2080 for more x32 ABI info.
2081
d0e64392
MR
2082* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
2083
4cc0665f
MR
2084* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
2085
85d4a676
SS
2086* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
2087 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
2088 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
2089 "info os files" lists file descriptors
2090 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
2091 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
2092 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
2093 "info os msg" lists message queues
2094 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
2095
55aa24fb
SDJ
2096* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
2097 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
2098 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
2099 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
2100 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
2101 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
2102
72508ac0
PO
2103* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
2104 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
2105 record/replay support.
2106
16899756
DE
2107* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
2108
4795f398
DE
2109* Python scripting
2110
7d74f244
DE
2111 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
2112 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
2113
4795f398
DE
2114 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
2115
50897289
TT
2116 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
2117 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
2118
64e7d9dd
TT
2119 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
2120
2121 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
2122 the source at which the symbol was defined.
2123
f0823d2c
TT
2124 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
2125 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
2126 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
2127 symbol's value.
2128
7b282c5a
SCR
2129 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
2130 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
2131
a20ee7a4
SCR
2132 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
2133 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
2134 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
2135
7efc75aa
SCR
2136 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
2137 object associated with a PC value.
2138
ee0bf529
SCR
2139 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
2140 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
2141
a766d390
DE
2142* Go language support.
2143 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
2144 language.
2145
e0f9f062
DE
2146* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
2147 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
2148
217bff3e
JK
2149* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
2150 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
2151
cafec441
TT
2152* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
2153 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
2154 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
2155 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
2156 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
2157 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
2158
4aac40c8
TT
2159* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
2160 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
2161 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
2162 build/libcpp/expr.c.
2163
d99bd577
UW
2164* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
2165 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
2166
53fe1783
GB
2167* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
2168 since December 2007.
2169
e41eec66
JB
2170* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
2171 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
2172 command does. For instance:
2173
2174 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
2175
2176 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
2177 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
2178 created, using the "condition" command.
2179
5808517f
YQ
2180* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
2181 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
2182
481860b3
GB
2183* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
2184
2185* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
2186 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
2187 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
2188 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
2189 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
2190 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
2191 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
2192 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 2193
156942c7
DE
2194 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
2195 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
2196 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
2197 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
2198 the .gdb_index section.
2199
927fbba6
JB
2200* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
2201
20388dd6
YQ
2202* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2203 target.
2204
f3e0e960
SS
2205* MI changes
2206
2207 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2208
37ce89eb
SS
2209 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2210
edcc5120
TT
2211* New commands
2212
e615022a
DE
2213 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2214 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2215 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
2216
edcc5120
TT
2217 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
2218 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
2219
816338b5
SS
2220 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
2221 several hits.
2222
57651221 2223 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
2224 C++ and Java objects.
2225
06fc020f 2226 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 2227 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
2228 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
2229 configured with '--with-python'.
2230
bf88dd68
JK
2231 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
2232 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
2233 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
2234 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
2235 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
2236 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
2237 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
2238
2239 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
2240 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
2241 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
2242 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
2243
e7e0cddf
SS
2244 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
2245 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
2246 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
2247 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
2248
9cb709b6
TT
2249 ** "set print symbol"
2250 "show print symbol"
2251 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
2252 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
2253 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
2254
2d4c29c5
TS
2255* Deprecated commands
2256
2257 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
2258 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
2259
a58b110a
KB
2260* New targets
2261
2262Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 2263HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 2264
72895ff6
LM
2265* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
2266 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
2267 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
2268 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
2269 evaluates to true.
2270
2271* New options
2272
4cc0665f
MR
2273set mips compression
2274show mips compression
2275 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
2276 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
2277 mips16
2278 micromips
2279 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
2280
72895ff6
LM
2281set breakpoint condition-evaluation
2282show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 2283 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
2284 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
2285 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
2286 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
2287 target.
2288
bf88dd68
JK
2289set auto-load off
2290 Disable auto-loading globally.
2291
2292show auto-load
2293 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
2294
2295set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
2296show auto-load gdb-scripts
2297 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
2298
2299set auto-load python-scripts on|off
2300show auto-load python-scripts
2301 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
2302
2303set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
2304show auto-load local-gdbinit
2305 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
2306
2307set auto-load libthread-db on|off
2308show auto-load libthread-db
2309 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
2310
7349ff92 2311set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 2312show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
2313 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
2314 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
2315 of the directories listed by this option.
2316 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2317
bccbefd2
JK
2318set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
2319show auto-load safe-path
2320 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
2321 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2322
4dc84fd1
JK
2323set debug auto-load on|off
2324show debug auto-load
2325 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
2326
d3ce09f5 2327set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 2328show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
2329 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
2330 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
2331 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
2332 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
2333
2334set dprintf-function <expr>
2335show dprintf-function
2336set dprintf-channel <expr>
2337show dprintf-channel
2338 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
2339 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
2340
d3ce09f5
SS
2341set disconnected-dprintf on|off
2342show disconnected-dprintf
2343 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
2344 after GDB disconnects.
2345
6dea1fbd
JK
2346* New configure options
2347
7349ff92
JK
2348--with-auto-load-dir
2349 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
2350 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
2351 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
2352 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
2353 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 2354
6dea1fbd
JK
2355--with-auto-load-safe-path
2356 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 2357 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
2358
2359--without-auto-load-safe-path
2360 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
2361 security feature.
2362
72895ff6
LM
2363* New remote packets
2364
74c48cbb
PA
2365z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
2366
72895ff6
LM
2367 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
2368 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
2369 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
2370 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
2371
9b224c5e
PA
2372QProgramSignals:
2373
2374 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
2375 program without GDB involvement.
2376
8320cc4f
JK
2377* New command line options
2378
2379--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
2380 before loading inferior.
2381--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
2382 execute it before loading inferior.
2383
8837a20f
JB
2384*** Changes in GDB 7.4
2385
f8eba3c6
TT
2386* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
2387 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
2388 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
2389 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
2390 inferior changes.
2391
1bfeeb0f
JL
2392* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
2393 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
2394
480a3f21
PW
2395* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
2396 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
2397 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
2398 target hardware watchpoint.
2399
2400 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
2401 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
2402 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
2403 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
2404
3a7bf607
PM
2405* Python scripting
2406
32d1c362 2407 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 2408 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
2409 existing one.
2410
3a7bf607 2411 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
2412 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
2413 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
2414 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
2415 now "message", which just prints the error message without
2416 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 2417
baacfb07 2418 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 2419 Python API.
713389e0 2420
fa3a4f15
PM
2421 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
2422 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 2423 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
2424 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
2425 corresponding value.
2426
5e239b84
PM
2427 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
2428 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
2429 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
2430 on GDB start-up.
2431
9df2fbc4
PM
2432 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
2433 static_block will return the global and static blocks
2434 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
2435 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
2436
457e09f0
DE
2437 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
2438
6839b47f
KP
2439 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
2440 "gdb.breakpoints".
2441
cc72b2a2
KP
2442 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
2443 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
2444 available in the CLI.
2445
84ad80e6
PK
2446 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
2447 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
2448 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
2449 "some_type.items()".
2450
20c168b5
KP
2451 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
2452 new object file.
2453
03c3051a
PK
2454 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
2455 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
2456 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
2457 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
2458 any anonymous fields.
2459
7376e450
TT
2460* MI changes
2461
2462 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
2463 "solib-event".
2464
2465 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
2466 "=breakpoint-modified".
2467
2468 ** New command -ada-task-info.
2469
98a5dd13
DE
2470* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
2471 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
2472 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
2473 lives.
2474
2475 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
2476 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
2477 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
2478 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
2479 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
2480
2481 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
2482 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
2483
478aac75
DE
2484* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
2485 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
2486 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
2487 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
2488 use this option to specify where to find it.
2489
9c06b0b4
TJB
2490* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2491 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
2492 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
2493 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
2494 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
2495 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2496 section in the user manual for more details.
2497
03f2bd59
JK
2498* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
2499 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
2500 become available after that.
2501
71eba9c2 2502* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 2503
2bda9cc5
JK
2504* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
2505 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
2506 gcc version 4.7.
2507
ed59ded5
DE
2508* New commands
2509
2510!SHELL COMMAND
2511 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
2512 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
2513
9c06b0b4
TJB
2514* Changed commands
2515
2516watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
2517 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
2518 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
2519
dbaefcf7
DE
2520info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
2521 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
2522 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
2523
71eba9c2 2524info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
2525 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
2526 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
2527 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
2528 name starts with a hyphen.
2529
3065dfb6
SS
2530collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
2531 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
2532 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
2533 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
2534 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
2535 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
2536 number of bytes that will be collected.
2537
f196051f
SS
2538tstart [NOTES]
2539 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2540 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2541 setting the variable trace-notes.
2542
2543tstop [NOTES]
2544 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2545 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2546 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2547 trace-stop-notes.
2548
d248b706
KY
2549* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2550 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2551 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2552 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2553 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2554 is running.
2555
405f8e94
SS
2556* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2557 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2558 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2559
2bda9cc5
JK
2560* New options
2561
45cfd468
DE
2562set debug dwarf2-read
2563show debug dwarf2-read
2564 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2565 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2566
2567set debug symtab-create
2568show debug symtab-create
2569 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2570 creation. The default is off.
2571
baacfb07
PM
2572set extended-prompt
2573show extended-prompt
2574 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2575 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2576 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2577 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2578 prompt is displayed.
2579
2bda9cc5
JK
2580set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2581show print entry-values
2582 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2583 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2584 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2585
2586set debug entry-values
2587show debug entry-values
2588 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2589 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2590
c011a4f4
DE
2591set basenames-may-differ
2592show basenames-may-differ
2593 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2594 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2595 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2596 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2597 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2598 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2599 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2600 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2601
f196051f
SS
2602set trace-user
2603show trace-user
2604set trace-notes
2605show trace-notes
2606 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2607 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2608 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2609 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2610
2611set trace-stop-notes
2612show trace-stop-notes
2613 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2614 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2615 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2616 started by someone else.
2617
d248b706
KY
2618* New remote packets
2619
2620QTEnable
2621
2622 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2623
2624QTDisable
2625
2626 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2627
f196051f
SS
2628QTNotes
2629
2630 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2631
2632qTP
2633
2634 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2635
405f8e94
SS
2636qTMinFTPILen
2637
2638 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2639 be placed.
2640
1a532630
PP
2641* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2642 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2643
11315641
YQ
2644* New targets
2645
2646Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2647
87326c78
DD
2648* New Simulators
2649
2650Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2651
e8d56f18
JB
2652*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2653
2654* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2655
d6e00af6 2656*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2657
60f98dde
MS
2658* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2659 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2660 matches the given regular expression.
2661
eee5b35e
DD
2662* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2663
b716877b
AB
2664* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2665 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2666
aae1c79a
DE
2667* New command line options
2668
2669-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2670 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2671
a86caf66
DE
2672* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2673 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2674
99e7ae30
DE
2675* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2676 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2677 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2678
4694da01
TT
2679* GDB now understands thread names.
2680
2681 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2682 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2683
2684 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2685 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2686
f4b8a18d
KW
2687* OpenCL C
2688 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2689 has been integrated into GDB.
2690
585d1eb8
PM
2691* Python scripting
2692
da5d4055
PM
2693 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2694 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2695 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2696
9a6f1302
PM
2697 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2698 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2699 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2700 and allows for more dynamic content.
2701
29703da4
PM
2702 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2703 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2704 have an is_valid method.
2705
350c6c65
PM
2706 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2707 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2708 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2709
6e6fbe60
DE
2710 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2711
585d1eb8
PM
2712 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2713 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2714 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2715 that function like so:
2716
2717 result = some_value (10,20)
2718
0e3509db
DE
2719 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2720 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2721 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2722
7b51bc51
DE
2723 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2724 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2725 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2726 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2727 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2728
2729 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2730 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2731
99e7ae30
DE
2732 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2733
d8e22779
TT
2734 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2735 selected thread.
2736
4694da01
TT
2737 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2738 holds the thread's name.
2739
505500db
SW
2740 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2741 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2742 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2743 The following events are currently supported:
2744 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2745 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2746 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2747
def98928
TT
2748* C++ Improvements:
2749
2750 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2751 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2752
2753 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2754
2755 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2756 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2757 was added to GCC 4.5.
2758
66cb8159
TT
2759 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2760 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2761 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2762 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2763 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2764 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2765
4aac0db7
UW
2766* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2767 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2768 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2769 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2770 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2771
283e6a52
TT
2772* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2773 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2774 execution to a label.
2775
2776* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2777 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2778 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2779 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2780
b56df873 2781* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2782 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2783 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2784 of scope.
2785
ae53ffa4
PA
2786* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2787
2788 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2789 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2790 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2791 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2792 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2793 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2794
2795 (gdb) info threads
2796 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2797
2798 While now you see this:
2799
2800 (gdb) info threads
2801 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2802
2803 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2804 dumps.
2805
2806 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2807 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2808 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2809 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2810
f1310107
TJB
2811* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2812 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2813 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2814 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2815 section in the user manual for more details.
2816
248c9dbc
JB
2817* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2818
1aee7009
JB
2819 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2820 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2821
eb826dc6
MF
2822 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2823
44603653
JB
2824* New native configurations
2825
2826ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2827
91021223
MF
2828* New targets:
2829
2830Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2831
6e1bb179
JB
2832* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2833 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2834 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2835 in the GDB user manual.
2836
50c97f38
TT
2837* Guile support was removed.
2838
448a92bf
MF
2839* New features in the GNU simulator
2840
2841 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2842
66ee2731
MF
2843 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2844
76b8507d 2845*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2846
ba25b921
PA
2847* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2848
2849 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2850 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2851 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2852 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2853 was always disabled for such configurations.
2854
4656f5c6
SW
2855* C++ Improvements:
2856
2857 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2858
2859 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2860 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2861 For example:
2862 namespace A
2863 {
2864 class B { };
2865 void foo (B) { }
2866 }
2867 ...
2868 A::B b
2869 foo(b)
2870 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2871 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2872 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2873
2874 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2875
2876 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2877 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2878 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2879 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2880 entry.
2881 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2882 mentioned flavors of operators.
2883
254e6b9e
DE
2884 ** static const class members
2885
2886 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2887 class definition has been fixed.
2888
711e434b
PM
2889* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2890
2891 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2892 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2893 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2894 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2895 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2896 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2897
0fb4aa4b
PA
2898* Static tracepoints
2899
2900 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2901 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2902 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2903 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2904 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2905 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2906 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2907 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2908 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2909 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2910 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2911 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2912 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2913 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2914 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2915 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2916 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2917 the "New remote packets" section below.
2918
ca11e899
SS
2919* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2920
2921 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2922 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2923 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2924 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2925
2926* Observer mode
2927
2928 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2929 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2930 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2931 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2932 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2933 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2934 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2935
2936* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2937 current thread.
2938
711e434b
PM
2939* New remote packets
2940
2941qGetTIBAddr
2942
2943 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2944
dde08ee1
PA
2945qRelocInsn
2946
2947 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2948 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2949 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2950 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2951 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2952 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2953
0fb4aa4b
PA
2954qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2955
2956 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2957
2958qTSTMat
2959
2960 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2961 program.
2962
2963qXfer:statictrace:read
2964
2965 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2966 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2967 to gdb's qSupported query.
2968
ca11e899
SS
2969QAllow
2970
2971 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2972
2973QTDPsrc
2974
2975 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2976 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2977
3f7b2faa
DE
2978* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2979 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2980 a directory.
2981
d337e9f0
PA
2982* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2983
0fb4aa4b
PA
2984 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2985 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2986 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2987 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2988
2989 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2990 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2991 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2992 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2993 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2994 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2995 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2996
2997 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2998 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2999
c24d0242
PM
3000 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
3001
c8d5aac9
L
3002* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
3003 it understands register description.
3004
7c953934
TT
3005* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
3006
8685c86f
L
3007* X86 general purpose registers
3008
3009 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
3010 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
3011 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
3012 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
3013 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
3014
95a42b64 3015* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
3016 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
3017 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
3018 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
3019 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
3020 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 3021
8bd10a10
CM
3022* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
3023 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
3024 in the specified file.
3025
ab38a727
PA
3026* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
3027 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
3028 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
3029 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
3030 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
3031 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
3032 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
3033 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
3034 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
3035 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
3036
6149aea9
PA
3037* New commands
3038
f1421989
HZ
3039eval template, expressions...
3040 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
3041 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
3042
ab38a727
PA
3043set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
3044show target-file-system-kind
3045 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
3046 names.
3047
6149aea9
PA
3048save breakpoints <filename>
3049 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
3050 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
3051 definitions, use the `source' command.
3052
3053`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
3054is now deprecated.
3055
0fb4aa4b
PA
3056info static-tracepoint-markers
3057 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
3058
3059strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
3060 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
3061 function, line, address, or marker ID.
3062
ca11e899
SS
3063set observer on|off
3064show observer
3065 Enable and disable observer mode.
3066
3067set may-write-registers on|off
3068set may-write-memory on|off
3069set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
3070set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
3071set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
3072set may-interrupt on|off
3073 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
3074 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
3075 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
3076 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
3077 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
3078 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
3079 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
3080
3081set record memory-query on|off
3082show record memory-query
3083 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
3084 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
3085
53a71c06
CR
3086* Changed commands
3087
3088disassemble
3089 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
3090
f3e9a817
PM
3091* Python scripting
3092
9279c692
JB
3093** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
3094 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
3095 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
3096 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
3097 GDB using Python' in the manual.
3098
adc36818 3099** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
3100 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
3101 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
3102 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 3103
fa33c3cd 3104** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
3105 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
3106
3107** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
3108
3109** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 3110
967cf477
DE
3111** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
3112
8a1ea21f
DE
3113** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
3114 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
3115 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
3116
a7bdde9e
VP
3117* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
3118there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
3119tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
3120regular breakpoints.
3121
05071a4d
PA
3122* New targets
3123
3124ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
3125
6aecb9c2
JB
3126* D language support.
3127 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
3128 language.
3129
431e49aa
TJB
3130* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
3131 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
3132 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
3133 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
3134 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
3135
3136* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
3137 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
3138 conditions of the form:
3139
3140 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
3141
3142 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
3143 interface mentioned above.
3144
bfbf3774 3145*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 3146
4eef138c
TT
3147* C++ Improvements
3148
3149 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
3150
3151 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
3152 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
3153 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
3154 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
3155 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
3156
4eef138c
TT
3157 ** Bug Fixes
3158
3159 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
3160 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
3161 qualified name.
3162
3163 ** Cast Operators
3164
3165 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
3166 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
3167
2d1c1221
ME
3168* New targets
3169
3170Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 3171Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
3172
3173* New Simulators
3174
3175Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 3176Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 3177
6c95b8df
PA
3178* Multi-program debugging.
3179
3180 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
3181 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
3182 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
3183 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
3184 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
3185 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
3186 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
3187 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
3188
d5551862
SS
3189* New tracing features
3190
3191 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
3192
3193 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
3194
3195 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
3196 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
3197 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
3198 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
3199 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
3200 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
3201 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3202 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
3203 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3204 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 3205
d5551862 3206 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
3207
3208 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3209 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3210 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
3211 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
3212 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
3213 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
3214 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
3215 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
3216 the regular trace command.
3217
d5551862
SS
3218 ** Disconnected tracing
3219
3220 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
3221 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
3222 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
3223 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
3224 connection is lost unexpectedly.
3225
00bf0b85
SS
3226 ** Trace files
3227
3228 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
3229 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
3230 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
3231 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
3232 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
3233 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
3234 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
3235
3236 ** Circular trace buffer
3237
3238 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
3239 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
3240 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
3241 not be available for all target agents.
3242
21a0512e
PP
3243* Changed commands
3244
3245disassemble
3246 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
3247 the arguments to be comma-separated.
3248
0fe7935b
DJ
3249info variables
3250 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
3251 which only declare a variable are not shown.
3252
fb2e7cb4
JB
3253source
3254 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
3255 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
3256 support.
3257
3258 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
3259 "set script-extension" (see below).
3260
6c95b8df
PA
3261* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3262
399cd161
MS
3263record save [<FILENAME>]
3264 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
3265 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
3266
3267record restore <FILENAME>
3268 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
3269 earlier time, for replay debugging.
3270
6c95b8df
PA
3271add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
3272 Add a new inferior.
3273
3274clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
3275 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
3276 inferior has loaded.
3277
3278remove-inferior ID
3279 Remove an inferior.
3280
3281maint info program-spaces
3282 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
3283
9a7071a8
JB
3284set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
3285show remote interrupt-sequence
3286 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
3287 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
3288 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
3289 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
3290 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
3291
3292set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
3293show remote interrupt-on-connect
3294 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
3295 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
3296 Linux kernel.
3297
3298set remotebreak [on | off]
3299show remotebreak
3300Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
3301
f61e138d
SS
3302tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
3303 Create or modify a trace state variable.
3304
3305info tvariables
3306 List trace state variables and their values.
3307
3308delete tvariable $NAME ...
3309 Delete one or more trace state variables.
3310
6da95a67
SS
3311teval EXPR, ...
3312 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
3313 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
3314
7a697b8d
SS
3315ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
3316 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
3317
b0f02ee9
JK
3318* New expression syntax
3319
3320 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
3321 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
3322
6c95b8df
PA
3323* New options
3324
3325set follow-exec-mode new|same
3326show follow-exec-mode
3327 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
3328 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
3329 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
3330
236f1d4d
SS
3331set default-collect EXPR, ...
3332show default-collect
3333 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
3334 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
3335 such as registers or a critical global variable.
3336
d5551862
SS
3337set disconnected-tracing
3338show disconnected-tracing
3339 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
3340 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
3341 upon disconnection.
3342
4daf5ac0
SS
3343set circular-trace-buffer
3344show circular-trace-buffer
3345 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
3346 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
3347 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
3348 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
3349
fb2e7cb4
JB
3350set script-extension off|soft|strict
3351show script-extension
3352 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
3353 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
3354 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
3355 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
3356 evaluation failed.
3357 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
3358
2b71fc8e
JB
3359set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
3360show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
3361 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
3362 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
3363 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
3364 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
3365 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
3366 is on.
3367
de2e5182
TT
3368* Python API Improvements
3369
3370 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
3371 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
3372 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
3373
3374 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
3375 `is_base_class' attribute.
3376
3377 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
3378
3379 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
3380 evaluate an expression.
3381
f61e138d
SS
3382* New remote packets
3383
3384QTDV
3385 Define a trace state variable.
3386
3387qTV
3388 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
3389
d5551862
SS
3390QTDisconnected
3391 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
3392
4daf5ac0
SS
3393QTBuffer:circular
3394 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
3395
d5551862
SS
3396qTfP, qTsP
3397 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
3398
2d483d34
MS
3399* Bug fixes
3400
3401Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
3402
6e0e5977
JB
3403Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
3404much more reliable. In particular:
3405 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
3406 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
3407 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
3408 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
3409 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
3410 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
3411 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
3412 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
3413 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
3414 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
3415 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
3416 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
3417 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
3418 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
3419 non-threaded programs.
3420
93c26624
JK
3421PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
3422This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
3423libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
3424executable program.
3425
abc7453d 3426*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 3427
4efc6507
DE
3428* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
3429dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
3430them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
3431for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
3432"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
3433
782b2b07
SS
3434* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
3435breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
3436or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
3437the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
3438for tracepoint actions.
3439
53a71c06
CR
3440* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
3441raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
3442modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 3443
e7a8dbfb
HZ
3444* Process record and replay
3445
3446 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
3447 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
3448 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
3449 execute commands.
3450
64644d9b
MS
3451* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
3452step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
3453set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
3454reverse execution.
3455
b9412953
DD
3456* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
3457feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
34582.6.28 or later.
3459
6c7a06a3
TT
3460* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
3461target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
3462char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
3463literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
3464U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
3465`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
3466system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
3467the installation instructions for more information.
3468
f1838a98
UW
3469* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
3470remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
3471with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
3472the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
3473
55333a84
DE
3474* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
3475and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
3476
7f6a6314
PM
3477* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
3478now complete on file names.
3479
65d12d83
TT
3480* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
3481completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
3482For instance, consider:
3483
3484 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
3485 # struct example variable;
3486 (gdb) p variable.
3487
3488If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
3489completions will be "f1" and "f2".
3490
edb3359d
DJ
3491* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
3492the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
3493
2fae03e8
TT
3494* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
3495operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
3496macros.
3497
47a3467a 3498* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
3499the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
3500implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
3501
3502* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
3503registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
3504can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
3505and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 3506
08388c79
DE
3507* New remote packets
3508
3509qSearch:memory:
3510 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3511
a6f3e723
SL
3512QStartNoAckMode
3513 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
3514 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
3515 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
3516
d7713ae0
EZ
3517vKill
3518 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
3519 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
3520
07e059b5
VP
3521qXfer:osdata:read
3522 Obtains additional operating system information
3523
47a3467a
PA
3524qXfer:siginfo:read
3525qXfer:siginfo:write
3526 Read or write additional signal information.
3527
060871df
PA
3528* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
3529
3530 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
3531 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
3532 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
3533
c055b101 3534* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 3535DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
3536
3537* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
3538and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
3539`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 3540
31fffb02
CS
3541* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3542with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3543
88d8a8e0
JB
3544* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3545
7f99b190
JB
3546* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3547
ccd213ac
DJ
3548* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3549which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3550
1fddbabb 3551* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3552list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3553
a0ef4274
DJ
3554* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3555conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3556have also been fixed.
3557
bfb8797a 3558* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3559From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3560are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3561
71c25dea
TT
3562* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3563example, given:
3564
3565 template<typename T> class C { };
3566 C<char const *> c;
3567
3568GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3569
3570 ptype C<char const *>
3571 ptype C<char const*>
3572 ptype C<const char *>
3573 ptype C<const char*>
3574
ccd213ac
DJ
3575* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3576
3577 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3578 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3579
7ae0e2a2
UW
3580 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3581 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3582 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3583
a6f3e723
SL
3584 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3585 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3586
da8bd9a3
DJ
3587 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3588 gdbserver.
3589
d70e31dd
DE
3590 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3591 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3592
3593 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3594 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3595 as appropriate.
3596
d57a3c85
TJB
3597* Python scripting
3598
3599 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3600 available is determined at configure time.
3601
d8906c6f
TJB
3602 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3603
aadc346a
JB
3604* Ada tasking support
3605
3606 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3607 been introduced:
3608
3609 info tasks
3610 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3611 info task N
3612 Print detailed information about task number N.
3613 task
3614 Print the task number of the current task.
3615 task N
3616 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3617
adb483fe
DJ
3618* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3619add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3620
2277426b
PA
3621* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3622
3623 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3624 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3625 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3626 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3627 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3628 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3629 below.
3630
08d16641
PA
3631* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3632"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3633information.
3634
e35359c5
UW
3635* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3636to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3637architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3638See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3639more information.
3640
85e747d2
UW
3641* Multi-architecture debugging.
3642
3643 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3644 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3645 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3646 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3647 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3648
3649* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3650use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3651Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3652powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3653--enable-targets configure option.
3654
11ade57a
PA
3655* Non-stop mode debugging.
3656
3657 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3658 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3659 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3660 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3661 section in the user manual for more information.
3662
3663 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3664 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3665 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3666 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3667 extensions on linux targets.
3668
d7713ae0 3669* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3670
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3671catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3672 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3673 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3674 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3675 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3676 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3677 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3678 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3679 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3680
08388c79
DE
3681find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3682 val1 [, val2, ...]
3683 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3684
d57a3c85
TJB
3685maint set python print-stack
3686maint show python print-stack
3687 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3688
3689python [CODE]
3690 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3691
d7713ae0
EZ
3692macro define
3693macro list
3694macro undef
3695 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3696 interactively.
3697
3698info os processes
3699 Show operating system information about processes.
3700
2277426b
PA
3701info inferiors
3702 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3703
3704inferior NUM
3705 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3706
3707detach inferior NUM
3708 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3709
3710kill inferior NUM
3711 Kill inferior number NUM.
3712
d7713ae0
EZ
3713* New options
3714
3285f3fe
UW
3715set spu stop-on-load
3716show spu stop-on-load
3717 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3718
ff1a52c6
UW
3719set spu auto-flush-cache
3720show spu auto-flush-cache
3721 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3722 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3723
d7713ae0
EZ
3724set sh calling-convention
3725show sh calling-convention
3726 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3727
e0a3ce09 3728set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3729show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3730 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3731
3732set disassemble-next-line
3733show disassemble-next-line
3734 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3735 the debuggee stops.
3736
3737set remote noack-packet
3738show remote noack-packet
3739 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3740 under "New remote packets."
3741
3742set remote query-attached-packet
3743show remote query-attached-packet
3744 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3745
3746set remote read-siginfo-object
3747show remote read-siginfo-object
3748 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3749 packet.
3750
3751set remote write-siginfo-object
3752show remote write-siginfo-object
3753 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3754 packet.
3755
40ab02ce
MS
3756set remote reverse-continue
3757show remote reverse-continue
3758 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3759
3760set remote reverse-step
3761show remote reverse-step
3762 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3763
d7713ae0
EZ
3764set displaced-stepping
3765show displaced-stepping
3766 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3767 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3768 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3769
3770set debug displaced
3771show debug displaced
3772 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3773
3774maint set internal-error
3775maint show internal-error
3776 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3777
3778maint set internal-warning
3779maint show internal-warning
3780 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3781
ccd213ac
DJ
3782set exec-wrapper
3783show exec-wrapper
3784unset exec-wrapper
3785 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3786
aad4b048
JB
3787set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3788show multiple-symbols
3789 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3790 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3791 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3792
74960c60
VP
3793set breakpoint always-inserted
3794show breakpoint always-inserted
3795 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3796 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3797 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3798
0428b8f5
DJ
3799set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3800show arm fallback-mode
3801set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3802show arm force-mode
3803 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3804 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3805 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3806 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3807
10568435
JK
3808set disable-randomization
3809show disable-randomization
3810 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3811 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3812 multiple debugging sessions.
3813
d7713ae0
EZ
3814set non-stop
3815show non-stop
3816 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3817 a breakpoint.
3818
b3eb342c 3819set target-async
d7713ae0 3820show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3821 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3822 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3823 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3824 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3825
6c7a06a3
TT
3826set target-wide-charset
3827show target-wide-charset
3828 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3829 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3830
84603566
SL
3831set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3832show tcp auto-retry
3833set tcp connect-timeout
3834show tcp connect-timeout
3835 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3836 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3837 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3838
17a37d48
PP
3839set libthread-db-search-path
3840show libthread-db-search-path
3841 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3842 libthread_db.
3843
d4db2f36
PA
3844set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3845show schedule-multiple
3846 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3847 the current process.
3848
4e5d721f
DE
3849set stack-cache
3850show stack-cache
3851 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3852 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3853 affecting correctness.
3854
910c5da8
JB
3855set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3856show interactive-mode
3857 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3858 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3859 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3860 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3861 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3862
2277426b
PA
3863* Removed commands
3864
3865info forks
3866 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3867 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3868 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3869 command.
3870
3871fork NUM
3872 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3873 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3874 alias for the `fork' command.
3875
3876process PID
3877 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3878 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3879 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3880
3881delete fork NUM
3882 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3883 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3884 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3885 fork' command.
3886
3887detach fork NUM
3888 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3889 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3890 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3891 fork' command.
3892
a80b95ba
TG
3893* New native configurations
3894
3895x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3896
b8bfd3ed
JB
3897x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3898
75a2d5e7
TT
3899* New targets
3900
c28c63d8 3901Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3902x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3903x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3904S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3905
6de3146c
PA
3906* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3907 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3908
d5cbbe6e
JB
3909* Removed commands
3910
3911catch load
3912catch unload
3913 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3914
75feb17d 3915*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3916
af5ca30d
NH
3917* New native configurations
3918
3919NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3920Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3921
3922* New targets
3923
3924NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3925Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3926
7a404eba
PA
3927* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3928
3929 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3930 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3931 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3932 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3933
430ebac9
PA
3934* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3935(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3936
fe6fbf8b 3937* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3938is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3939
3940* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3941including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3942and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3943
10665d76
JB
3944* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3945accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3946more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3947
7cc46491
DJ
3948* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3949
d71340b8
DJ
3950* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3951registers on PowerPC targets.
3952
523c4513
DJ
3953* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3954targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3955
a6b151f1
DJ
3956* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3957commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3958
2d717e4f
DJ
3959* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3960extended-remote mode.
3961
24a836bd 3962* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3963The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3964error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3965The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3966
d0c678e6
UW
3967* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3968building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3969target architectures.
3970
d64a946d
TJB
3971* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3972Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3973now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3974stored in two consecutive float registers.
3975
ee163bf5
VP
3976* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3977breakpoints now.
3978
b93b6ca7 3979* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3980Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3981include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3982 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3983 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3984 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3985 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3986 of an assignment
3987 - Improved command completion in Ada
3988 - Several bug fixes
3989
d001be7a
DJ
3990* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3991process.
3992
a6b151f1
DJ
3993* New commands
3994
6d53d0af
JB
3995set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3996show print frame-arguments
3997 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3998 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3999
a6b151f1
DJ
4000remote put
4001remote get
4002remote delete
4003 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4004
4005* New MI commands
4006
4007-target-file-put
4008-target-file-get
4009-target-file-delete
4010 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4011
4012* New remote packets
4013
4014vFile:open:
4015vFile:close:
4016vFile:pread:
4017vFile:pwrite:
4018vFile:unlink:
4019 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 4020
2d717e4f
DJ
4021vAttach
4022 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
4023 mode.
4024
4025vRun
4026 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
4027
8d5f9c6f 4028*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 4029
19d378fc
MS
4030* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
4031bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
4032Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
4033
3a40aaa0
UW
4034* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
4035symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
4036-Bsymbolic linker option.
4037
a6ec25f2
BW
4038* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
4039recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
4040is not supported.
4041
6dd09645
JB
4042* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
4043frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
4044
c9bb8148
DJ
4045* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
404632-bit or 64-bit register values.
4047
0d5de010
DJ
4048* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
4049
23181151
DJ
4050* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
4051target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
4052a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
4053
ea37ba09
DJ
4054* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
4055automatically displayed as character or string data.
4056
4057* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
4058arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
4059as strings.
e1f48ead 4060
123dc839
DJ
4061* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
4062for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 4063only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 4064
05a4558a
DJ
4065* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
4066iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 4067
7c963485
PA
4068* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
4069ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
4070has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
4071
b18be20d
DJ
4072* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
4073
0ca420ce
UW
4074* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
4075
31d99776
DJ
4076* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
4077layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
4078segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
4079
a4642986
MR
4080* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
4081immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
4082
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4083* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
4084"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
4085packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
4086where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
4087Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
4088
4089* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
4090(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
4091
4092* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
4093according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 4094
c9bb8148
DJ
4095* New commands
4096
23776285
MR
4097set remoteflow
4098show remoteflow
4099 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
4100 when debugging using remote targets.
4101
c9bb8148
DJ
4102set mem inaccessible-by-default
4103show mem inaccessible-by-default
4104 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4105 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4106 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
4107 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
4108 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
4109
4110set breakpoint auto-hw
4111show breakpoint auto-hw
4112 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4113 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4114 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
4115 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
4116 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
4117 including "next" and "finish".
4118
0e420bd8
JB
4119catch exception
4120catch exception unhandled
4121 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
4122
4123catch assert
4124 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
4125
f822c95b
DJ
4126set sysroot
4127show sysroot
4128 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
4129 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
4130 an alias to "set sysroot".
4131
83cc5c53
UW
4132info spu
4133 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
4134 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
4135 architecture.
4136
bd372731
MK
4137* New native configurations
4138
4139OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
4140
23181151
DJ
4141set tdesc filename
4142unset tdesc filename
4143show tdesc filename
4144 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
4145 not query the target for its built-in description.
4146
c9bb8148
DJ
4147* New targets
4148
54fe9172 4149OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 4150MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 4151Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 4152
6dd09645
JB
4153* New remote packets
4154
4155QPassSignals:
4156 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
4157 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
4158
23181151
DJ
4159qXfer:features:read:
4160 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
4161 features.
6dd09645 4162
83cc5c53
UW
4163qXfer:spu:read:
4164qXfer:spu:write:
4165 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
4166 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
4167
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4168qXfer:libraries:read:
4169 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
4170 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
4171 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
4172 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
4173
483367ee
DJ
4174* Removed targets
4175
4176Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
4177
d08950c4
UW
4178alpha*-*-osf1*
4179alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 4180d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
4181hppa*-*-hiux*
4182i[34567]86-ncr-*
4183i[34567]86-*-dgux*
4184i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
4185i[34567]86-*-netware*
4186i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
4187i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
4188i[34567]86-*-sco*
4189i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
4190i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
4191i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
4192i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
4193i[34567]86-*-unixware*
4194i[34567]86-*-sysv*
4195i[34567]86-*-isc*
4196m68*-cisco*-*
4197m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 4198mips*-*-pe
483367ee 4199rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 4200sh*-*-pe
483367ee 4201
7ce59000
DJ
4202* Other removed features
4203
4204target abug
4205target cpu32bug
4206target est
4207target rom68k
4208
4209 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4210
ea35711c
DJ
4211target hms
4212target e7000
4213target sh3
4214target sh3e
4215
4216 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
4217 H8/300.
4218
4219target ocd
4220
4221 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
4222 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
4223 interfaces.
4224
7ce59000
DJ
4225DWARF 1 support
4226
4227 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
4228 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
4229
54d61198
DJ
4230Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
4231
4232 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
4233 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
4234 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
4235 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
4236
ea35711c
DJ
4237MIPS ".pdr" sections
4238
4239 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
4240 in debugging information.
4241
4242Scheme support
4243
4244 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
4245 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
4246
1a69e1e4
DJ
4247set mips stack-arg-size
4248set mips saved-gpreg-size
4249
4250 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
4251
6dd09645 4252*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 4253
ca3bf3bd
DJ
4254* New targets
4255
4256Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 4257Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 4258
6aec2e11
DJ
4259* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
4260(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
4261running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
4262
4263* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
4264Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
4265supported.
4266
17218d91
DJ
4267* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
4268broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
4269
9ebce043
DJ
4270* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
4271stub provides the required support.
4272
7d3d3ece
DJ
4273* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
4274longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
4275
4f8253f3
JB
4276* New commands
4277
4278set substitute-path
4279unset substitute-path
4280show substitute-path
4281 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
4282 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
4283 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
4284 between compilation and debugging.
4285
9fa66fd7
AS
4286set trace-commands
4287show trace-commands
4288 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
4289 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
4290 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
4291
1f5befc1
DJ
4292* REMOVED features
4293
4294The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
4295
2ec3381a
DJ
4296Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
4297an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
4298
3d00d119
DJ
4299The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
4300
be2a5f71
DJ
4301* New remote packets
4302
4303qSupported:
4304 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
4305 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
4306 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
4307 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
4308 target.
4309
0876f84a
DJ
4310qXfer:auxv:read:
4311 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
4312 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
4313
9ebce043
DJ
4314qXfer:memory-map:read:
4315 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
4316 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
4317
4318vFlashErase:
4319vFlashWrite:
4320vFlashDone:
4321 Erase and program a flash memory device.
4322
0876f84a
DJ
4323* Removed remote packets
4324
4325qPart:auxv:read:
4326 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
4327 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
4328
e374b601 4329*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 4330
96309189
MS
4331* New targets
4332
4333Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
4334
4335Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4336
53e5f3cf
AS
4337* New commands
4338
4339init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
4340 only if it doesn't already have a value.
4341
ac264b3b
MS
4342The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
4343
4344checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
4345
4346restart <n> Return the program state to a
4347 previously saved state.
4348
4349info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
4350
4351delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
4352
4353set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
4354 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
4355
4356info forks List forks of the user program that
4357 are available to be debugged.
4358
4359fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
4360 forks of the user program that are
4361 available to be debugged.
4362
4363delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4364 that are available to be debugged (and
4365 kill the forked process).
4366
4367detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4368 that are available to be debugged (and
4369 allow the process to continue).
4370
3950dc3f
NS
4371* New architecture
4372
4373Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
4374
0ea3f30e
DJ
4375* Improved Windows host support
4376
4377GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
4378native console support, and remote communications using either
4379network sockets or serial ports.
4380
f79daebb
GM
4381* Improved Modula-2 language support
4382
4383GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
4384basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
4385pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
4386printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
4387written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
4388GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
4389
acab6ab2
MM
4390* REMOVED features
4391
4392The ARM rdi-share module.
4393
f4267320
DJ
4394The Netware NLM debug server.
4395
53e5f3cf 4396*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 4397
e0ecbda1
MK
4398* New native configurations
4399
02a677ac 4400OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
4401OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
4402
d64a6579
KB
4403* New targets
4404
4405Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4406
b33a6190
AS
4407* New command line options
4408
4409--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
4410--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
4411 the child (debugged) program exited with.
4412--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
4413 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
4414 specified multiple times and in conjunction
4415 with the --command (-x) option.
4416
11dced61
AC
4417* Deprecated commands removed
4418
4419The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
4420removed:
4421
4422 Command Replacement
4423 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
4424 othernames set arm disassembler
4425 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
4426 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
4427 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
4428 regs info registers
4429
6fe85783
MK
4430* New BSD user-level threads support
4431
4432It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
4433library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
4434configurations are:
4435
4436FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4437FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
4438OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
4439
4440Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
4441are not yet supported.
4442
5260ca71
MS
4443* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
4444(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
4445
e84ecc99
AC
4446* REMOVED configurations and files
4447
4448VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 4449Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 4450National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 4451
31e35378
JB
4452* New "set print array-indexes" command
4453
4454After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
4455when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
4456behavior.
4457
e85e5c83
MK
4458* VAX floating point support
4459
4460GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
4461
d91e9901
AS
4462* User-defined command support
4463
4464In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
4465to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
4466section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
4467
f2cb65ca
MC
4468*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
4469
f47b1503
AS
4470* New command line option
4471
4472GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
4473debugging.
4474
f2cb65ca
MC
4475* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
4476
4477GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
4478information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
4479by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
4480proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
4481to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 4482
d08c0230
AC
4483* Internationalization
4484
4485When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
4486internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
4487continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
4488
117ea3cf
PH
4489* Ada
4490
4491Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
4492implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
4493into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
4494
d08c0230
AC
4495* New native configurations
4496
4497GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
4498
4499* Remote 'p' packet
4500
4501GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
4502packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
4503
4504* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
4505
4506GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4507The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
4508features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
4509i386 application).
4510
4511GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
4512compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
4513continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
4514configurations:
4515
4516hppa-*-hpux
4517ia64-*-aix
4518mips-*-irix*
4519*-*-lynx
4520mips-*-linux-gnu
4521sds protocol
4522xdr protocol
4523powerpc bdm protocol
4524
4525Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4526made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
4527
4528* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4529
4530Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4531been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4532configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4533permanently REMOVED.
4534
4535h8300-*-*
4536mcore-*-*
4537mn10300-*-*
4538ns32k-*-*
4539sh64-*-*
4540v850-*-*
4541
ebb7c577
AC
4542*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4543
4544* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4545
4546When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4547heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4548been fixed.
4549
4550* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4551
4552When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4553fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4554IRIX long double values).
4555
4556* VAX and "next"
4557
4558A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4559command. This problem has been fixed.
4560
860660cb 4561*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4562
0dea2468
AC
4563* Fix for ``many threads''
4564
4565On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4566rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4567error message:
4568
4569 ptrace: No such process.
4570 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4571
4572This problem has been fixed.
4573
2c07db7a
AC
4574* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4575
4576Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4577GDB to dump core).
4578
c23968a2
JB
4579* New ``start'' command.
4580
4581This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4582
71009278
MK
4583* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4584
4585Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4586live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4587platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4588
4589FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4590FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4591NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4592NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4593NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4594OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4595OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4596OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4597OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4598
3c0b7db2
AC
4599* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4600
4601Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4602These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4603of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4604call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4605signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4606
73cc75f3
AC
4607Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4608features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4609include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4610
7243600a
BF
4611* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4612
6f606e1c
MK
4613* New native configurations
4614
97dc871c 4615GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4616OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4617OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4618OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4619OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4620NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4621OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4622
a1b461bf
AC
4623* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4624
4625GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4626The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4627including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4628migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4629compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4630work, was also included.
4631
4632GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4633module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4634
4635h8300-*-*
4636mcore-*-*
4637mn10300-*-*
4638ns32k-*-*
4639sh64-*-*
4640v850-*-*
4641xstormy16-*-*
4642
4643Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4644made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4645
3c7012f5
AC
4646* REMOVED configurations and files
4647
4648Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4649Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4650Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4651Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4652Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4653AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4654Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4655decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4656riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4657sonymips mips-sony-*
4658sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4659
e5fe55f7
AC
4660*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4661
4662* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4663
4664The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4665GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4666command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4667program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4668with GDB".
4669
4670* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4671
4672Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4673libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4674cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4675GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4676shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4677the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4678are created.
4679
4680Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4681
4682* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4683
4684The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4685non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4686compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4687
4688* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4689
4690Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4691wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4692
4693* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4694
4695The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4696permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4697systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4698
4699* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4700
4701Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4702has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4703
4704* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4705
4706GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4707its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4708panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4709
4710* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4711
4712When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4713by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4714not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4715
faae5abe 4716*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4717
9175c9a3
MC
4718* Removed --with-mmalloc
4719
4720Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4721conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4722
3cc87ec0
MK
4723* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4724
4725The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4726the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4727and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4728you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4729
f0424ef6
MK
4730* Revised SPARC target
4731
4732The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4733FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4734support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4735from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4736(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4737
59659be2
ILT
4738* New C++ demangler
4739
4740GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4741names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4742with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4743programs.
4744
9e08b29b
DJ
4745* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4746
4747GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4748arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4749encountered these.
4750
8dfe8985
DC
4751* C++ nested types and namespaces
4752
4753GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4754improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4755is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4756Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4757namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4758"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4759frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4760if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4761GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4762
cced5e27
MK
4763* New native configurations
4764
4765NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4766OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4767OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4768OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4769OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4770
b4b4b794
KI
4771* New debugging protocols
4772
4773M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4774
7989c619
AC
4775* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4776
4777The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4778and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4779tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4780
5994185b
AC
4781* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4782
4783Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4784been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4785configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4786permanently REMOVED.
4787
4788Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4789Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4790Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4791Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4792Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4793AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4794Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4795decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4796riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4797sonymips mips-sony-*
4798sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4799
0ddabb4c
AC
4800* REMOVED configurations and files
4801
4802SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4803SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4804Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4805Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4806H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4807HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4808HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4809HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4810PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4811386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4812Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4813 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4814 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4815SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4816SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4817Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4818Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4819
c7f1390e
DJ
4820*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4821
1fe43d45
AC
4822* Objective-C
4823
4824Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4825integrated into GDB.
4826
e6beb428
AC
4827* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4828
4829DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4830information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4831By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4832backtraces.
4833
4834The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4835have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4836DWARF 2 CFI support.
4837
4838* Hosted file I/O.
4839
4840GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4841file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4842remote protocol documentation for details.
4843
4844* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4845
4846All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4847architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4848to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4849ppc32 on ppc64).
4850
4851* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4852
4853GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4854per-thread variables.
4855
4856* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4857
4858GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4859GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4860
4861* Separate debug info.
4862
4863GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4864automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4865of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4866system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4867and optional debug files.
4868
4869* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4870
4871DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4872describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4873debugger.
4874
4875GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4876for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4877
4878* Java
4879
4880A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4881Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4882considered "useable".
4883
85f8f974
DJ
4884* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4885
4886The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4887commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4888kernel.
4889
0fac0b41
DJ
4890* GDB supports logging output to a file
4891
4892There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4893used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4894
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4895* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4896
4897The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4898disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4899command.
4900
e286caf2 4901* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4902
4903The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4904registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4905
d28f9cdf
DJ
4906* Profiling support
4907
4908A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4909be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4910session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4911"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4912data, for more informative profiling results.
4913
da0f9dcd
AC
4914* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4915
4916The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4917option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4918"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4919
4920Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4921removed.
4922
fb9b6b35
JJ
4923Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4924Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4925Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4926 in a subsequent -var-update.
4927
954a4db8
MK
4928* New native configurations.
4929
4930FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4931
6760f9e6
JB
4932* Multi-arched targets.
4933
b4263afa 4934HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4935Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4936
1b831c93
AC
4937* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4938
4939Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4940been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4941configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4942permanently REMOVED.
4943
8b0e5691 4944Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4945Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4946H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4947HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4948HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4949HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4950PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4951Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4952 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4953 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4954Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4955Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4956
5835abe7
NC
4957* REMOVED configurations and files
4958
4959V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4960Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4961IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4962i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4963i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4964i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4965HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4966 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4967 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4968Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4969Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4970Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4971OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4972I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4973
a094c6fb
AC
4974* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4975
4976The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4977the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4978context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4979address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4980The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4981
299ffc64 4982*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4983
46248966
AC
4984* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4985
4986When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4987`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4988in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4989library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4990shared libs like mad''.
4991
b9d14705 4992* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4993
b9d14705
DJ
4994Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4995the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4996arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4997powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4998
e0e9281e
JB
4999* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
5000
5001GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
5002and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
5003they expand.
5004
dd73b9bb
AC
5005The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
5006invocations in expression, and shows the result.
5007
5008The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
5009macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
5010
e0e9281e
JB
5011Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
5012information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
5013your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
5014information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
5015
2250ee0c
CV
5016* Multi-arched targets.
5017
6e3ba3b8
JT
5018DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
5019DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 5020NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 5021National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
5022Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
5023Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 5024
cd9bfe15 5025* New targets.
e33ce519 5026
456f8b9d
DB
5027Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
5028
e33ce519 5029
da8ca43d
JT
5030* New native configurations
5031
5032Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 5033SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 5034MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 5035UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 5036
cd9bfe15
AC
5037* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5038
5039Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5040been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5041configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5042permanently REMOVED.
5043
92eb23c5 5044Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 5045OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 5046IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 5047Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 5048Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 5049Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
5050i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5051i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5052i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
5053HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5054 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5055 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 5056I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 5057
db034ac5
AC
5058* OBSOLETE languages
5059
5060CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
5061
cd9bfe15
AC
5062* REMOVED configurations and files
5063
5064AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5065A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5066AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5067AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5068AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5069
5070testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
5071
20f01a46
DH
5072* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
5073
5074This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
5075commands. The default is 1024.
5076
a5941fbf
MK
5077* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
5078
5079Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
5080
89743e04
MS
5081* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
5082
5083These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
5084to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
5085from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 5086
9fb14e79
JB
5087* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
5088
5089The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
5090including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
5091of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
5092
2037aebb
AC
5093*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
5094
5095* New targets.
5096
5097Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
5098
5099* Bug fixes
5100
5101gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
5102mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
5103Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
5104
5105gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
5106dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
5107Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
5108
5109Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
5110Surprisingly enough, it works now.
5111By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
5112
5113i386 hardware watchpoint support:
5114avoid misses on second run for some targets.
5115By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
5116
37057839 5117*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 5118
1a703748
MS
5119* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
5120
5121This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
5122really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
5123In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
5124target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
5125This can be a significant performance improvement on some
5126(notably embedded) targets.
5127
cefd4ef5
MS
5128* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
5129
55241689
AC
5130This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
5131process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
5132GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
5133hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 5134
352ed7b4
MS
5135* New command line option
5136
5137GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
5138
5139* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5140
5141There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
5142command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
5143a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
5144be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
5145open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
5146issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
5147a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
5148it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
5149GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
5150is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
5151
fe419ffc
RE
5152* Changes in ARM configurations.
5153
5154Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
5155configuration is fully multi-arch.
5156
eb7cedd9
MK
5157* New native configurations
5158
fe419ffc 5159ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 5160x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 5161AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 5162Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 5163
c9f63e6b
CV
5164* New targets
5165
5166Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
5167
9b4ff276
AC
5168* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5169
5170Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5171been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5172configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5173permanently REMOVED.
5174
5175AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5176A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5177AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5178AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5179AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5180
b4ceaee6 5181testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 5182
e2caac18
AC
5183* REMOVED configurations and files
5184
5185TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 5186WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
5187PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5188PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5189PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 5190Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
5191Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5192 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 5193SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 5194Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
5195Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5196ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 5197Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 5198
c2a727fa
TT
5199* Changes to command line processing
5200
5201The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5202for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5203
467d8519
TT
5204* Changes to key bindings
5205
5206There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5207
7072a954
AC
5208*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5209
5210Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
5211
5212Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
5213corrupted.
5214
5215Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
5216
5217Numerous documentation fixes.
5218
5219Numerous testsuite fixes.
5220
34f47bc4 5221*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
5222
5223* New native configurations
5224
5225Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
5226x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 5227MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
5228MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5229ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 5230s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 5231
bf64bfd6
AC
5232* New targets
5233
def90278 5234Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 5235CRIS cris-axis
55241689 5236UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 5237
17e78a56 5238* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
5239
5240x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 5241Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
5242Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5243 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
5244TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5245WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 5246Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
5247PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5248PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5249PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 5250SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
5251Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5252ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 5253Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 5254
17e78a56
AC
5255stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
5256kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
5257
7fcca85b
AC
5258Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5259been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5260configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5261permanently REMOVED.
5262
a196c81c 5263* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
5264
5265Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5266Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
5267Pyramid pyramid-*-*
5268ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
5269Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 5270ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 5271
6d6b80e5 5272* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 5273
6d6b80e5 5274GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
5275sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
5276present.
5277
bf64bfd6
AC
5278* Other news:
5279
e23194cb
EZ
5280* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
5281
5282* The MI enabled by default.
5283
5284The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
5285revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
5286engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
5287using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
5288which is now deprecated.
5289
5290* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
5291
5292GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
5293main features are supported:
5294
5295 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
5296
5297 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
5298 extension;
5299
5300 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
5301
5302 - a Pascal expression parser.
5303
5304However, some important features are not yet supported.
5305
5306 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
5307
5308 - there are some problems with boolean types;
5309
5310 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
5311 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
5312
5313 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
5314
5315 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
5316
5317* Changes in completion.
5318
5319Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
5320to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
5321users expect at the shell prompt.
5322
5323Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
5324`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
5325program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
5326files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
5327be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
5328considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
5329name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
5330
5331`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
5332
5333* New platform-independent commands:
5334
5335It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
5336hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
5337documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
5338
5339* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
5340
d7275149
MK
5341Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
5342revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
5343many threads as your system allows you to have.
5344
e23194cb
EZ
5345Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
5346
d7275149
MK
5347Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
5348multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
5349
5350* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
5351
5352Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
5353
e23194cb
EZ
5354GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
5355debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
5356supported.)
5357
5358* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
5359
5360Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
5361breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
5362implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
5363put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
5364and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
5365registers.
5366
5367The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
5368debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
5369watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
5370
5371* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
5372
5373New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
5374the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
5375
5376New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
5377display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
5378IDT.
5379
5380New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
5381from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
5382New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
5383a given linear address.
5384
5385GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
5386program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
5387which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
5388
5389DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
5390
6c56c069
EZ
5391It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
5392
e23194cb
EZ
5393* Changes in documentation.
5394
5395All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
5396Documentation License.
5397
5398Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5399manual.
5400
5401TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
5402
5403Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5404manual.
5405
5406The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
5407documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
5408hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
5409
5d6640b1
AC
5410* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
5411
5412The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
5413``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
5414contents of this file.
5415
1a1d8446
AC
5416* gdba.el deleted
5417
5418GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 5419
9debab2f 5420*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 5421
c63ce875
EZ
5422* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
5423
5424Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
5425programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
5426displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
5427greater level of detail.
5428
5429* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
5430
5431It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
5432bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
5433on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
5434written.
5435
5436* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
5437
5438The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
5439necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
5440machines ``out of the box''.
5441
5442The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
5443possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
5444signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
5445would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
5446interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
5447
5448It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
5449standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
5450even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
5451and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
5452terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
5453
5454The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
5455enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
5456also works.
5457
5458DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
5459GDB.
5460
5461It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
5462directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
5463times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
5464breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
5465
ed9a39eb
JM
5466* New native configurations
5467
5468ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 5469PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 5470
7a292a7a
SS
5471* New targets
5472
96baa820 5473Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
5474x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
5475PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
5476TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5477
085dd6e6
JM
5478* OBSOLETE configurations
5479
5480Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5481Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 5482Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 5483ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 5484Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 5485
9debab2f
AC
5486Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5487but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5488these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5489be permanently REMOVED.
5490
5330533d
SS
5491* Gould support removed
5492
5493Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
5494
bc9e5bbf
AC
5495* New features for SVR4
5496
5497On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
5498without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
5499load symbols from the running process's executable file.
5500
5501* Many C++ enhancements
5502
5503C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
5504in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
5505
adf40b2e
JM
5506* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
5507
5508A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
5509sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
5510with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
5511``|<program> <args>'' vis:
5512
5513 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
5514 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
5515
43e526b9
JM
5516* MIPS 64 remote protocol
5517
5518A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
5519expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
5520instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
5521
5522The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
5523added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
5524
96baa820
JM
5525* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
5526
5527The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
5528``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
5529include ``set remote P-packet''.
5530
11cf8741
JM
5531* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
5532
5533The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
5534accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
5535``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
5536
7876dd43
DB
5537* ``apropos'' command added.
5538
5539The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5540documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5541try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5542
bc9e5bbf
AC
5543* New MI interface
5544
5545A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5546interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5547process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5548"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5549enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5550
5551 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5552
c906108c
SS
5553*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5554
5555* New native configurations
5556
5557HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5558HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5559M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5560
5561* New targets
5562
5563Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5564Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5565Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5566
5567* OBSOLETE configurations
5568
5569Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5570
5571Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5572but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5573these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5574be permanently REMOVED.
5575
5576* ANSI/ISO C
5577
5578As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5579buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5580containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5581use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5582available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5583configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5584information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5585already.
5586
5587* Readline 2.2
5588
5589GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5590
5591* set extension-language
5592
5593You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5594languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5595you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5596 set extension-language .c c++
5597The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5598and their associated languages.
5599
5600* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5601
5602When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5603you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5604PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5605
5606 set processor NAME
5607
5608sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5609following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5610
5611 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5612 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5613 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5614 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5615 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5616 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5617 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5618 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5619 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5620 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5621 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5622
5623At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5624special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5625registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5626only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5627
5628* HP-UX support
5629
5630Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5631more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5632library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5633support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5634for xdb and dbx commands.
5635
5636* Catchpoints
5637
5638HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5639generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5640to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5641
5642This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5643argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5644output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5645
5646* Debugging across forks
5647
5648On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5649in the inferior.
5650
5651* TUI
5652
5653HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5654it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5655configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5656
5657* GDB remote protocol additions
5658
5659A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5660Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5661fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5662allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5663
5664For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5665full 64-bit address. The command
5666
5667 set remoteaddresssize 32
5668
5669can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5670the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5671will be discarded.
5672
5673In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5674command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5675
5676 maint packet heythere
5677
5678sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5679disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5680time.
5681
5682The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5683target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5684downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5685
5686* Tracing can collect general expressions
5687
5688You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5689further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5690doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5691
5692* mask-address variable for Mips
5693
5694For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5695a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5696of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5697
5698* Higher serial baud rates
5699
5700GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5701230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5702to achieve all of these rates.)
5703
5704* i960 simulator
5705
5706The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5707builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5708
5709
5710*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5711
5712* New native configurations
5713
5714Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5715Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5716Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5717PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5718PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5719Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5720Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5721
5722* New targets
5723
5724Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5725Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5726Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5727Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5728MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5729MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5730MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5731Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5732Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5733Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5734NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5735
5736* New debugging protocols
5737
5738ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5739M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5740DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5741PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5742PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5743Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5744
5745* DWARF 2
5746
5747All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5748format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5749information.
5750
5751* Java frontend
5752
5753GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5754only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5755
5756* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5757
5758For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5759loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5760locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5761
5762* Live range splitting
5763
5764GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5765range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5766more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5767
5768* Hurd support
5769
5770GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5771updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5772
5773* ARM Thumb support
5774
5775GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5776instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5777instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5778accordingly.
5779
5780* MIPS16 support
5781
5782GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5783instruction set.
5784
5785* Overlay support
5786
5787GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5788linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5789will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5790control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5791additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5792in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5793
5794* info symbol
5795
5796The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5797the symbol at the specified address.
5798
5799* Trace support
5800
5801The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5802asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5803extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5804includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5805file tracepoint.c for more details.
5806
5807* MIPS simulator
5808
5809Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5810by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5811of most MIPS variants.
5812
5813* Sparc simulator
5814
5815Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5816by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5817Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5818
5819* set architecture
5820
5821For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5822basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5823architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5824the possible architectures.
5825
5826*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5827
5828* New native configurations
5829
5830Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5831M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5832PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5833PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5834PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5835RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5836
5837* New targets
5838
5839ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5840I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5841MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5842MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5843PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5844Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5845Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5846
5847* PowerPC simulator
5848
5849The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5850contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5851PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5852basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5853performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5854
5855* Solaris 2.5
5856
5857GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5858
5859* Windows 95/NT native
5860
5861GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5862To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5863which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5864Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5865ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5866
5867* dont-repeat command
5868
5869If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5870command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5871useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5872extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5873
5874* Send break instead of ^C
5875
5876The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5877rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5878GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5879
5880* Remote protocol timeout
5881
5882The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5883that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5884to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5885
5886* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5887
5888By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5889loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5890stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5891when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5892in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5893
5894Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5895/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5896automatically on hpux10.
5897
5898* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5899
5900Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5901
5902* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5903
5904When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5905may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5906the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5907every character. The default value is 1050.
5908
5909* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5910
5911If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5912a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5913replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5914details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5915remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5916to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5917
5918* Speedups for remote debugging
5919
5920GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5921the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5922and more efficient S-record downloading.
5923
5924* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5925
5926GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5927Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5928
5929*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5930
5931* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5932
5933The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5934can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5935
5936* Remote targets use caching
5937
5938Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5939remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5940it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5941debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5942off' turns the the data cache off.
5943
5944* Remote targets may have threads
5945
5946The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5947in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5948gdb/remote.c for details.
5949
5950* NetROM support
5951
5952If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5953support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5954acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5955write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5956support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5957another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5958sequence is something like
5959
5960 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5961 load <prog>
5962 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5963
5964* Macintosh host
5965
5966GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5967may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5968it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5969available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5970device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5971directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5972scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5973mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5974
5975* Autoconf
5976
5977GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5978but does simplify configuration and building.
5979
5980* hpux10
5981
5982GDB now supports hpux10.
5983
5984*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5985
5986* New native configurations
5987
5988x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5989x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5990NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5991Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5992
5993* New targets
5994
5995A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5996HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5997CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5998PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5999WDC 65816 w65-*-*
6000
6001* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
6002
6003GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
6004possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
6005filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
6006the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
6007if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
6008
6009* Arguments to user-defined commands
6010
6011User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
6012Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
6013trivial example:
6014define adder
6015 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
6016
6017To execute the command use:
6018adder 1 2 3
6019
6020Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
6021Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
6022use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
6023
6024* New `if' and `while' commands
6025
6026This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
6027commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
6028expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
6029execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
6030terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
6031`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
6032if the expression is zero.
6033
6034* Fortran source language mode
6035
6036GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
6037Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
6038variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
6039with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
6040Fortran compilers.
6041
6042* Better HPUX support
6043
6044Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
6045running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
6046processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
6047for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
6048that behavior do the following before running the program:
6049
6050 adb -w a.out
6051 __dld_flags?W 0x5
6052 control-d
6053
6054This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
6055To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
6056
6057 adb -w a.out
6058 __dld_flags?W 0x4
6059 control-d
6060
6061You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
6062the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
6063external linkage.
6064
6065GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
6066HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
6067
6068* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
6069
6070You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
6071commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
6072current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
6073"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
6074associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
6075configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
6076
6077* New DOS host serial code
6078
6079This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
6080no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
6081a PC's serial port.
6082
6083*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
6084
6085* New "complete" command
6086
6087This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
6088were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
6089
6090* Trailing space optional in prompt
6091
6092"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
6093allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
6094
6095* Breakpoint hit counts
6096
6097"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
6098has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
6099can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
6100to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
6101less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
6102that breakpoint.
6103
6104* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
6105
6106"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
6107an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
6108arrays actually contain only short strings.
6109
6110* Shared library breakpoints
6111
6112In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
6113breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
6114
6115* Hardware watchpoints
6116
6117There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
6118targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
6119
55241689 6120Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
6121
6122* Annotations
6123
6124Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
6125and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
6126
6127* Improved Irix 5 support
6128
6129GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
6130
6131* Improved HPPA support
6132
6133GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
6134
6135* New native configurations
6136
6137Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
6138HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6139Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
6140RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
6141
6142* New targets
6143
6144OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6145MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
6146Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
6147
6148* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
6149
6150There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
6151This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
6152
6153* Fixes
6154
6155As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
6156and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
6157
6158*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
6159
6160* Irix 5 is now supported
6161
6162* HPPA support
6163
6164GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
6165to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
6166GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
6167of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
6168can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
6169
6170
6171*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
6172
6173* User visible changes:
6174
6175* Remote Debugging
6176
6177The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
6178target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
6179debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
6180integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
6181debugging info for the mips target).
6182
6183* DEC Alpha native support
6184
6185GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
6186debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
6187work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
6188Alpha-specific notes.
6189
6190* Preliminary thread implementation
6191
6192GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
6193
6194* LynxOS native and target support for 386
6195
6196This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
6197to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
6198for details).
6199
6200* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
6201
6202This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6203mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6204call methods, ...etc.
6205
6206*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6207
6208 * User visible changes:
6209
6210Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
6211supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
6212other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
6213somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
6214
6215Filename completion now works.
6216
6217When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
6218arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
6219addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
6220
6221All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
6222vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
6223should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
6224your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
6225to be on the far side of a thin network line.
6226
6227 * DEC alpha support
6228
6229This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
6230cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
6231
6232
6233*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
6234
6235 * Testsuite
6236
6237This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
6238The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
6239via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
6240
6241 * C++ demangling
6242
6243'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
6244emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
6245Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
6246disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
6247use gdb with AT&T cfront.
6248
6249 * Simulators
6250
6251GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
6252So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
6253Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
6254
6255 * New targets supported
6256
6257H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6258H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6259SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
6260Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
6261IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
6262
6263Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
6264version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
6265GO32 memory extender.
6266
6267 * New remote protocols
6268
6269MIPS remote debugging protocol.
6270
6271 * New source languages supported
6272
6273This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
6274used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
6275into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
6276
6277
6278*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
6279
6280 * HP Precision Architecture supported
6281
6282GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
6283version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
6284University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
6285compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
6286format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
6287(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
6288
6289Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
6290
6291 * Faster and better demangling
6292
6293We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
6294demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
6295character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
6296only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
6297This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
6298increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
6299symbol lookups.
6300
6301`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
6302from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
6303compiler does not actually implement.
6304
6305 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
6306
6307In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
6308inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
6309recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
6310very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
6311The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
6312circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
6313fix.
6314
6315The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
6316release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
6317
6318 * Improved configure script
6319
6320The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
6321you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
6322host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
6323done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
6324
6325We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
6326version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
6327`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
6328The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
6329only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
6330We hope to make this the default in a future release.
6331
6332 * Documentation improvements
6333
6334There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
6335produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
6336before submitting changes.
6337
6338The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
6339M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
6340`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
6341you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
6342a future texinfo-X.Y release.
6343
6344*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
6345We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
6346been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
6347or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
6348`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
6349around this problem.
6350
6351 * New features
6352
6353GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
6354the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
6355`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
6356the target program.
6357
6358The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
6359how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
6360
6361 * New native hosts supported
6362
6363HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
6364386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
6365
6366 * New targets supported
6367
6368AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
6369
6370 * New file formats supported
6371
6372BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
6373HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
6374
6375 * Major bug fixes
6376
6377Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
6378
6379We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
6380printf_filtered("%s") problems.
6381
6382We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
6383for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
6384release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
6385
6386You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
6387will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
6388
6389We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
6390for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
6391especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
6392libraries.
6393
6394The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
6395information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
6396command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
6397any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
6398when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
6399
6400 * Internal improvements
6401
6402GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
6403debugging of multiple languages in the future.
6404
6405GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
6406Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
6407symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
6408contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
6409shared code that handles any of them.
6410
6411 * New command line options
6412
6413We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
6414
6415 * Mmalloc licensing
6416
6417The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
6418General Public License.
6419
6420*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
6421
6422 * Host/native/target split
6423
6424GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
6425hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
6426target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
6427local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
6428ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
6429
6430The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
6431GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
6432is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
6433code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
6434any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
6435built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
6436handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
6437
6438GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
6439It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
6440plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
6441
6442 * New hosts supported
6443
6444HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
6445386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6446386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
6447
6448 * New targets supported
6449
6450Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
645168030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
6452
6453 * New native hosts supported
6454
6455386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6456 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
6457386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
6458
6459 * New file formats supported
6460
6461BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
6462supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
6463format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
6464
6465 * New commands
6466
6467`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
6468`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
6469These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
6470
6471`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
6472
6473You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
6474scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
6475prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
6476executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
6477
6478 * C++ improvements
6479
6480We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
6481info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
6482symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
6483
6484Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
6485
6486 * Major bug fixes
6487
6488The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
6489fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
6490by the compiler.
6491
6492We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
6493support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
6494
6495John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
6496slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
6497that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
6498purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
6499the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
6500mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
6501
6502Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
6503about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
6504completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
6505we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
6506
6507 * AMD 29k support
6508
6509A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
6510specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
6511calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
6512usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
6513in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
6514
6515We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
6516Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
6517of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
6518resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
6519
6520 * Remote interfaces
6521
6522We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
6523with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
6524message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
6525This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
6526needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
6527breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
6528each instruction being stepped through.
6529
6530The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
6531registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
6532
6533There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
6534find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
6535Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
6536processor with a serial port.
6537
6538 * Configuration
6539
6540Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6541`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6542supported, and what files each one uses.
6543
6544 * Library changes
6545
6546There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6547disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6548Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6549disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6550
6551The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6552Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6553can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6554grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6555
6556 * Documentation
6557
6558The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6559reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6560as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6561encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6562system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6563bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6564
6565And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6566
6567
6568*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6569
6570 * Better support for C++ function names
6571
6572GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6573names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6574(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6575single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6576Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6577
6578GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6579the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6580You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6581lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6582for the list of formats.
6583
6584 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6585
6586Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6587C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6588directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6589can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6590usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6591about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6592this problem.)
6593
6594 * New 'maintenance' command
6595
6596All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6597the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6598can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6599
6600 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6601 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6602 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6603 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6604 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6605 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6606
6607The following commands are new:
6608
6609 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6610 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6611 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6612
6613 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6614
6615We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6616(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6617be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6618read after argv processing.
6619
6620 * New hosts supported
6621
6622Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6623
55241689 6624GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6625
6626We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6627is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6628for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6629masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6630fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6631It costs extra.
6632
6633 * New targets supported
6634
6635Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6636
6637 * More smarts about finding #include files
6638
6639GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6640all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6641greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6642especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6643the one that contains your sources.
6644
6645We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6646breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6647try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6648
6649 * Interesting infernals change
6650
6651GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6652section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6653target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6654stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6655
6656 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6657
6658There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6659 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6660 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6661
6662See the ChangeLog for details.
6663
6664*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6665
6666 * New machines supported (host and target)
6667
6668IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6669
6670SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6671
6672 * New malloc package
6673
6674GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6675Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6676capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6677This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6678pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6679more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6680
6681 * info proc
6682
6683The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6684'help info proc' for details.
6685
6686 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6687
6688The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6689Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6690possible.
6691
6692 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6693
6694Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6695support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6696conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6697environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6698that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6699in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6700
6701 * Cross byte order fixes
6702
6703Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6704targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6705
6706 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6707
6708If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6709system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6710`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6711program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6712called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6713Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6714and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6715the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6716option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6717starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6718
6719You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6720the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6721information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6722slower, but makes future operations faster.
6723
6724The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6725build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6726A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6727use is:
6728
6729 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6730
6731The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6732It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6733shared across multiple host platforms.
6734
6735 * longjmp() handling
6736
6737GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6738siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6739all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6740platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6741
6742 * Solaris 2.0
6743
6744Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6745this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6746reading symbols.
6747
6748 * Bug fixes
6749
6750As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6751People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6752crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6753
6754*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6755
6756 * New machines supported (host and target)
6757
6758SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6759 (except core files)
6760BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6761Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6762
6763 * New machines supported (target)
6764
6765AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6766
6767 * C++ support
6768
6769GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6770The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6771per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6772
6773GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6774`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6775extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6776good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6777will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6778released.
6779
6780 * New features for SVR4
6781
6782GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6783shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6784only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6785
6786The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6787on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6788it prints the address mappings of the process.
6789
6790If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6791bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6792
6793 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6794
6795Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6796now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6797skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6798make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6799same code linked statically.
6800
6801 * New Getopt
6802
6803GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6804version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6805continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6806Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6807added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6808future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6809
6810 * Bugs fixed
6811
6812The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6813Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6814See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6815
6816
6817*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6818
6819 * New machines supported (host and target)
6820
6821Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6822NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6823Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6824
6825 * Almost SCO Unix support
6826
6827We had hoped to support:
6828SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6829(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6830that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6831about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6832
6833 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6834
6835GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6836debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6837is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6838send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6839reqired (if any).
6840
6841 * New Readline
6842
6843GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6844is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6845required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6846
6847 * Bugs fixed
6848
6849The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6850Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6851See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6852
6853 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6854
6855GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6856supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6857symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6858
6859Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6860mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6861debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6862mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6863version 2.
6864
6865Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6866really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6867line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6868variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6869situation somewhat.
6870
6871When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6872However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6873methods.
6874
6875We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6876DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6877encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6878
6879
6880*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6881
6882 * Improved configuration
6883
6884Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6885Porting BFD is simpler.
6886
6887 * Stepping improved
6888
6889The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6890of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6891in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6892function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6893
6894 * Bug fixing
6895
6896Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6897
6898 * New host supported (not target)
6899
6900Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6901
6902
6903*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6904
6905 * Multiple source language support
6906
6907GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6908It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6909and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6910language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6911You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6912`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6913
6914 * GDB and Modula-2
6915
6916GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6917currently under development at the State University of New York at
6918Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6919continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6920
6921Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6922debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6923symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6924
6925There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6926in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6927
6928 * set write on/off
6929
6930GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6931a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6932the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6933by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6934effect immediately.
6935
6936 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6937
6938When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6939shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6940The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6941examining core files.
6942
6943 * set listsize
6944
6945You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6946The default is 10.
6947
6948 * New machines supported (host and target)
6949
6950SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6951Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6952Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6953
6954 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6955
6956IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6957
6958 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6959
6960AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6961AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6962Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6963
6964 * New remote interfaces
6965
6966AMD 29000 Adapt
6967AMD 29000 Minimon
6968
6969
6970*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6971
6972 * New Facilities
6973
6974Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6975
6976Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6977target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6978is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6979remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6980remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6981also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6982using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6983stub on the target system.
6984
6985New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6986
6987GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6988library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6989object file types such as a.out and coff.
6990
6991There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6992refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6993
6994
6995 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6996
6997All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6998by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6999
7000For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
7001``Show prompt'' produces the response:
7002Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
7003
7004What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
7005print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
7006will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
7007all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
7008
7009confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
7010 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
7011 it is already running. Default is ON.
7012
7013editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
7014 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
7015 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
7016 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
7017 Default is ON.
7018
7019history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
7020 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
7021 or the value of the environment variable
7022 GDBHISTFILE.
7023
7024history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
7025 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
7026 HISTSIZE.
7027
7028history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
7029 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
7030 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
7031
7032history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
7033 history expansion will be performed on
7034 command line input. The default is OFF.
7035
7036radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
7037 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
7038 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
7039
7040height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
7041 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
7042 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7043 variable TERM.
7044
7045width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
7046 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
7047 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7048 variable TERM.
7049
7050Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
7051``set width'' instead.
7052
7053print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
7054 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
7055 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
7056 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
7057
7058print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
7059 is OFF.
7060
7061print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
7062 "raw" form if off.
7063
7064print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
7065 like instructions.
7066
7067print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
7068
7069
7070 * Support for Epoch Environment.
7071
7072The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
7073new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
7074are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
7075window.
7076
7077
7078 * Support for Shared Libraries
7079
7080GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
7081Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
7082before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
7083happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
7084At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
7085from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
7086shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
7087It can be abbreviated ``share''.
7088
7089sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
7090 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
7091 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
7092
7093info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
7094
7095
7096 * Watchpoints
7097
7098A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
7099expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
7100tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
7101quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
7102problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
7103more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
7104
7105watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
7106
7107info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
7108
7109delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7110disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7111enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7112
7113
7114 * C++ multiple inheritance
7115
7116When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
7117for C++ programs.
7118
7119 * C++ exception handling
7120
7121Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
7122ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
7123the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
7124handler's context).
7125
7126catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
7127 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
7128 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
7129
7130info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
7131 current stack frame.
7132
7133
7134 * Minor command changes
7135
7136The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
7137command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
7138is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
7139
7140The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
7141at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
7142frames without printing.
7143
7144 * New directory command
7145
7146'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
7147The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
7148about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
7149with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
7150find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
7151
7152 * Configuring GDB for compilation
7153
7154For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
7155for more details.
7156
7157GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
7158two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
7159Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
7160where the program that you are debugging will run.
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