Add support for ARM half-precision conversion instructions.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
CommitLineData
c906108c
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 6.8
5
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6* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
7remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
8with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
9the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
10
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11* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
12now complete on file names.
13
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14* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
15completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
16For instance, consider:
17
18 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
19 # struct example variable;
20 (gdb) p variable.
21
22If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
23completions will be "f1" and "f2".
24
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25* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
26operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
27macros.
28
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29* New remote packets
30
31qSearch:memory:
32 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
33
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34QStartNoAckMode
35 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
36 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
37 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
38
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39* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
40
41 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
42 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
43 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
44
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45* The "disassemble" command now supports an optional /m modifier to print mixed
46source+assembly.
47
c055b101 48* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 49DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
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50
51* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
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52and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
53`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 54
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55* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
56with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
57
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58* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
59
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60* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
61
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62* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
63which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
64
1fddbabb 65* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 66list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 67
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68* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
69conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
70have also been fixed.
71
bfb8797a 72* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
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73From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
74are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 75
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76* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
77
78 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
79 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
80
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81 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
82 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
83 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
84
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85 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
86 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
87
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88 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
89 gdbserver.
90
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91* Python scripting
92
93 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
94 available is determined at configure time.
95
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96* Ada tasking support
97
98 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
99 been introduced:
100
101 info tasks
102 Print the list of Ada tasks.
103 info task N
104 Print detailed information about task number N.
105 task
106 Print the task number of the current task.
107 task N
108 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
109
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110* New commands
111
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112find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
113 val1 [, val2, ...]
114 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
115
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116maint set python print-stack
117maint show python print-stack
118 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
119
120python [CODE]
121 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
122
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123set print symbol-loading
124show print symbol-loading
125 Control printing of symbol loading messages.
126
e0a3ce09 127set debug timestamp
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128show debug timestamp
129 Display timestamps with GDB debugging output.
130
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131set exec-wrapper
132show exec-wrapper
133unset exec-wrapper
134 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 135
aad4b048
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136set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
137show multiple-symbols
138 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
139 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
140 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
141
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142set breakpoint always-inserted
143show breakpoint always-inserted
144 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
145 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
146 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
147
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148set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
149show arm fallback-mode
150set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
151show arm force-mode
152 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
153 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
154 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
155 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
156
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157set disable-randomization
158show disable-randomization
159 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
160 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
161 multiple debugging sessions.
162
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163set target-async
164 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
165 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
166 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
167 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
168
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169macro define
170macro list
171macro undef
172 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
173 interactively.
174
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175* New targets
176
177x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
178
75feb17d 179*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 180
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181* New native configurations
182
183NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 184Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
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185
186* New targets
187
188NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 189Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 190
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191* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
192
193 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
194 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
195 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
196 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
197
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198* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
199(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
200
fe6fbf8b 201* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 202is resolved.
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203
204* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
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205including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
206and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 207
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208* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
209accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
210more than one contiguous range of addresses.
211
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212* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
213
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214* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
215registers on PowerPC targets.
216
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217* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
218targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
219
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220* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
221commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
222
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223* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
224extended-remote mode.
225
24a836bd 226* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
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227The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
228error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
229The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 230
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231* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
232building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
233target architectures.
234
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235* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
236Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
237now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
238stored in two consecutive float registers.
239
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240* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
241breakpoints now.
242
b93b6ca7 243* Improved support for debugging Ada
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244Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
245include:
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246 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
247 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
248 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
249 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
250 of an assignment
251 - Improved command completion in Ada
252 - Several bug fixes
253
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254* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
255process.
256
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257* New commands
258
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259set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
260show print frame-arguments
261 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
262 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
263
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264remote put
265remote get
266remote delete
267 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
268
269* New MI commands
270
271-target-file-put
272-target-file-get
273-target-file-delete
274 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
275
276* New remote packets
277
278vFile:open:
279vFile:close:
280vFile:pread:
281vFile:pwrite:
282vFile:unlink:
283 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 284
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285vAttach
286 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
287 mode.
288
289vRun
290 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
291
8d5f9c6f 292*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 293
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294* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
295bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
296Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
297
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298* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
299symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
300-Bsymbolic linker option.
301
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302* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
303recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
304is not supported.
305
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306* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
307frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
308
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309* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
31032-bit or 64-bit register values.
311
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312* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
313
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314* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
315target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
316a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
317
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318* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
319automatically displayed as character or string data.
320
321* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
322arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
323as strings.
e1f48ead 324
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325* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
326for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 327only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 328
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329* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
330iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 331
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332* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
333ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
334has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
335
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336* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
337
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338* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
339
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340* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
341layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
342segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
343
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344* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
345immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
346
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347* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
348"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
349packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
350where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
351Windows and SymbianOS).
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352
353* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
354(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
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355
356* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
357according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 358
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359* New commands
360
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361set remoteflow
362show remoteflow
363 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
364 when debugging using remote targets.
365
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366set mem inaccessible-by-default
367show mem inaccessible-by-default
368 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
369 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
370 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
371 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
372 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
373
374set breakpoint auto-hw
375show breakpoint auto-hw
376 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
377 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
378 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
379 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
380 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
381 including "next" and "finish".
382
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383catch exception
384catch exception unhandled
385 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
386
387catch assert
388 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
389
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390set sysroot
391show sysroot
392 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
393 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
394 an alias to "set sysroot".
395
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396info spu
397 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
398 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
399 architecture.
400
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401* New native configurations
402
403OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
404
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405set tdesc filename
406unset tdesc filename
407show tdesc filename
408 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
409 not query the target for its built-in description.
410
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411* New targets
412
54fe9172 413OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 414MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 415Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 416
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417* New remote packets
418
419QPassSignals:
420 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
421 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
422
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423qXfer:features:read:
424 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
425 features.
6dd09645 426
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427qXfer:spu:read:
428qXfer:spu:write:
429 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
430 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
431
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432qXfer:libraries:read:
433 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
434 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
435 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
436 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
437
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438* Removed targets
439
440Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
441
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442alpha*-*-osf1*
443alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 444d10v-*-*
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445hppa*-*-hiux*
446i[34567]86-ncr-*
447i[34567]86-*-dgux*
448i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
449i[34567]86-*-netware*
450i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
451i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
452i[34567]86-*-sco*
453i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
454i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
455i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
456i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
457i[34567]86-*-unixware*
458i[34567]86-*-sysv*
459i[34567]86-*-isc*
460m68*-cisco*-*
461m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 462mips*-*-pe
483367ee 463rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 464sh*-*-pe
483367ee 465
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466* Other removed features
467
468target abug
469target cpu32bug
470target est
471target rom68k
472
473 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
474
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475target hms
476target e7000
477target sh3
478target sh3e
479
480 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
481 H8/300.
482
483target ocd
484
485 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
486 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
487 interfaces.
488
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489DWARF 1 support
490
491 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
492 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
493
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494Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
495
496 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
497 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
498 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
499 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
500
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501MIPS ".pdr" sections
502
503 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
504 in debugging information.
505
506Scheme support
507
508 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
509 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
510
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511set mips stack-arg-size
512set mips saved-gpreg-size
513
514 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
515
6dd09645 516*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 517
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518* New targets
519
520Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 521Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 522
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523* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
524(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
525running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
526
527* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
528Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
529supported.
530
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531* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
532broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
533
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534* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
535stub provides the required support.
536
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537* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
538longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
539
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540* New commands
541
542set substitute-path
543unset substitute-path
544show substitute-path
545 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
546 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
547 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
548 between compilation and debugging.
549
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550set trace-commands
551show trace-commands
552 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
553 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
554 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
555
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556* REMOVED features
557
558The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
559
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560Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
561an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
562
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563The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
564
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565* New remote packets
566
567qSupported:
568 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
569 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
570 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
571 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
572 target.
573
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574qXfer:auxv:read:
575 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
576 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
577
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578qXfer:memory-map:read:
579 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
580 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
581
582vFlashErase:
583vFlashWrite:
584vFlashDone:
585 Erase and program a flash memory device.
586
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587* Removed remote packets
588
589qPart:auxv:read:
590 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
591 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
592
e374b601 593*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 594
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595* New targets
596
597Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
598
599Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
600
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601* New commands
602
603init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
604 only if it doesn't already have a value.
605
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606The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
607
608checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
609
610restart <n> Return the program state to a
611 previously saved state.
612
613info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
614
615delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
616
617set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
618 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
619
620info forks List forks of the user program that
621 are available to be debugged.
622
623fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
624 forks of the user program that are
625 available to be debugged.
626
627delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
628 that are available to be debugged (and
629 kill the forked process).
630
631detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
632 that are available to be debugged (and
633 allow the process to continue).
634
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635* New architecture
636
637Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
638
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639* Improved Windows host support
640
641GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
642native console support, and remote communications using either
643network sockets or serial ports.
644
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645* Improved Modula-2 language support
646
647GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
648basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
649pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
650printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
651written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
652GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
653
acab6ab2
MM
654* REMOVED features
655
656The ARM rdi-share module.
657
f4267320
DJ
658The Netware NLM debug server.
659
53e5f3cf 660*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 661
e0ecbda1
MK
662* New native configurations
663
02a677ac 664OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
665OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
666
d64a6579
KB
667* New targets
668
669Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
670
b33a6190
AS
671* New command line options
672
673--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
674--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
675 the child (debugged) program exited with.
676--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
677 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
678 specified multiple times and in conjunction
679 with the --command (-x) option.
680
11dced61
AC
681* Deprecated commands removed
682
683The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
684removed:
685
686 Command Replacement
687 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
688 othernames set arm disassembler
689 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
690 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
691 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
692 regs info registers
693
6fe85783
MK
694* New BSD user-level threads support
695
696It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
697library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
698configurations are:
699
700FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
701FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
702OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
703
704Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
705are not yet supported.
706
5260ca71
MS
707* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
708(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
709
e84ecc99
AC
710* REMOVED configurations and files
711
712VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 713Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 714National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 715
31e35378
JB
716* New "set print array-indexes" command
717
718After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
719when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
720behavior.
721
e85e5c83
MK
722* VAX floating point support
723
724GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
725
d91e9901
AS
726* User-defined command support
727
728In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
729to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
730section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
731
f2cb65ca
MC
732*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
733
f47b1503
AS
734* New command line option
735
736GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
737debugging.
738
f2cb65ca
MC
739* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
740
741GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
742information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
743by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
744proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
745to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 746
d08c0230
AC
747* Internationalization
748
749When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
750internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
751continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
752
117ea3cf
PH
753* Ada
754
755Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
756implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
757into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
758
d08c0230
AC
759* New native configurations
760
761GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
762
763* Remote 'p' packet
764
765GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
766packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
767
768* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
769
770GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
771The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
772features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
773i386 application).
774
775GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
776compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
777continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
778configurations:
779
780hppa-*-hpux
781ia64-*-aix
782mips-*-irix*
783*-*-lynx
784mips-*-linux-gnu
785sds protocol
786xdr protocol
787powerpc bdm protocol
788
789Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
790made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
791
792* OBSOLETE configurations and files
793
794Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
795been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
796configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
797permanently REMOVED.
798
799h8300-*-*
800mcore-*-*
801mn10300-*-*
802ns32k-*-*
803sh64-*-*
804v850-*-*
805
ebb7c577
AC
806*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
807
808* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
809
810When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
811heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
812been fixed.
813
814* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
815
816When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
817fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
818IRIX long double values).
819
820* VAX and "next"
821
822A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
823command. This problem has been fixed.
824
860660cb 825*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 826
0dea2468
AC
827* Fix for ``many threads''
828
829On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
830rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
831error message:
832
833 ptrace: No such process.
834 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
835
836This problem has been fixed.
837
2c07db7a
AC
838* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
839
840Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
841GDB to dump core).
842
c23968a2
JB
843* New ``start'' command.
844
845This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
846
71009278
MK
847* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
848
849Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
850live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
851platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
852
853FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
854FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
855NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
856NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
857NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
858OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
859OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
860OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
861OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
862
3c0b7db2
AC
863* Signal trampoline code overhauled
864
865Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
866These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
867of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
868call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
869signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
870
73cc75f3
AC
871Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
872features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
873include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 874
7243600a
BF
875* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
876
6f606e1c
MK
877* New native configurations
878
97dc871c 879GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 880OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
881OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
882OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 883OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 884NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 885OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 886
a1b461bf
AC
887* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
888
889GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
890The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
891including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
892migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
893compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
894work, was also included.
895
896GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
897module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
898
899h8300-*-*
900mcore-*-*
901mn10300-*-*
902ns32k-*-*
903sh64-*-*
904v850-*-*
905xstormy16-*-*
906
907Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
908made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
909
3c7012f5
AC
910* REMOVED configurations and files
911
912Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
913Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
914Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
915Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
916Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
917AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
918Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
919decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
920riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
921sonymips mips-sony-*
922sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
923
e5fe55f7
AC
924*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
925
926* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
927
928The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
929GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
930command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
931program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
932with GDB".
933
934* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
935
936Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
937libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
938cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
939GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
940shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
941the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
942are created.
943
944Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
945
946* Fixed ISO-C build problems
947
948The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
949non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
950compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
951
952* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
953
954Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
955wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
956
957* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
958
959The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
960permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
961systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
962
963* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
964
965Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
966has been updated to use constant array sizes.
967
968* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
969
970GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
971its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
972panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
973
974* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
975
976When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
977by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
978not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
979
faae5abe 980*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 981
9175c9a3
MC
982* Removed --with-mmalloc
983
984Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
985conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
986
3cc87ec0
MK
987* Changes in AMD64 configurations
988
989The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
990the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
991and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
992you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
993
f0424ef6
MK
994* Revised SPARC target
995
996The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
997FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
998support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
999from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
1000(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 1001
59659be2
ILT
1002* New C++ demangler
1003
1004GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
1005names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
1006with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
1007programs.
1008
9e08b29b
DJ
1009* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
1010
1011GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
1012arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
1013encountered these.
1014
8dfe8985
DC
1015* C++ nested types and namespaces
1016
1017GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
1018improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
1019is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
1020Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
1021namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
1022"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
1023frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
1024if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
1025GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
1026
cced5e27
MK
1027* New native configurations
1028
1029NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 1030OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 1031OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
1032OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
1033OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 1034
b4b4b794
KI
1035* New debugging protocols
1036
1037M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
1038
7989c619
AC
1039* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
1040
1041The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
1042and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
1043tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
1044
5994185b
AC
1045* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1046
1047Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1048been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1049configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1050permanently REMOVED.
1051
1052Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
1053Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
1054Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
1055Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
1056Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
1057AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
1058Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
1059decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
1060riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
1061sonymips mips-sony-*
1062sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 1063
0ddabb4c
AC
1064* REMOVED configurations and files
1065
1066SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
1067SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
1068Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
1069Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
1070H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
1071HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
1072HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
1073HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
1074PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 1075386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
1076Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
1077 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
1078 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
1079SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
1080SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
1081Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1082Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 1083
c7f1390e
DJ
1084*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
1085
1fe43d45
AC
1086* Objective-C
1087
1088Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
1089integrated into GDB.
1090
e6beb428
AC
1091* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
1092
1093DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
1094information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
1095By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
1096backtraces.
1097
1098The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
1099have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
1100DWARF 2 CFI support.
1101
1102* Hosted file I/O.
1103
1104GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
1105file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
1106remote protocol documentation for details.
1107
1108* All targets using the new architecture framework.
1109
1110All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
1111architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
1112to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
1113ppc32 on ppc64).
1114
1115* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
1116
1117GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
1118per-thread variables.
1119
1120* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
1121
1122GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
1123GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
1124
1125* Separate debug info.
1126
1127GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
1128automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
1129of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
1130system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
1131and optional debug files.
1132
1133* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
1134
1135DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
1136describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
1137debugger.
1138
1139GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
1140for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
1141
1142* Java
1143
1144A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
1145Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
1146considered "useable".
1147
85f8f974
DJ
1148* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
1149
1150The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
1151commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
1152kernel.
1153
0fac0b41
DJ
1154* GDB supports logging output to a file
1155
1156There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
1157used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 1158
6ad8ae5c
DJ
1159* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
1160
1161The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
1162disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
1163command.
1164
e286caf2 1165* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
1166
1167The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
1168registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
1169
d28f9cdf
DJ
1170* Profiling support
1171
1172A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
1173be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
1174session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
1175"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
1176data, for more informative profiling results.
1177
da0f9dcd
AC
1178* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
1179
1180The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
1181option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 1182"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
1183
1184Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
1185removed.
1186
fb9b6b35
JJ
1187Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
1188Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
1189Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
1190 in a subsequent -var-update.
1191
954a4db8
MK
1192* New native configurations.
1193
1194FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
1195
6760f9e6
JB
1196* Multi-arched targets.
1197
b4263afa 1198HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 1199Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 1200
1b831c93
AC
1201* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1202
1203Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1204been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1205configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1206permanently REMOVED.
1207
8b0e5691 1208Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 1209Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 1210H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
1211HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
1212HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
1213HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 1214PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
1215Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
1216 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
1217 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
1218Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1219Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 1220
5835abe7
NC
1221* REMOVED configurations and files
1222
1223V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
1224Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
1225IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
1226i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
1227i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
1228i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
1229HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
1230 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
1231 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
1232Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
1233Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
1234Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
1235OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1236I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 1237
a094c6fb
AC
1238* MIPS $fp behavior changed
1239
1240The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
1241the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
1242context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
1243address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
1244The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
1245
299ffc64 1246*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 1247
46248966
AC
1248* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
1249
1250When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
1251`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
1252in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
1253library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
1254shared libs like mad''.
1255
b9d14705 1256* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 1257
b9d14705
DJ
1258Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
1259the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
1260arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
1261powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 1262
e0e9281e
JB
1263* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
1264
1265GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
1266and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
1267they expand.
1268
dd73b9bb
AC
1269The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
1270invocations in expression, and shows the result.
1271
1272The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
1273macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
1274
e0e9281e
JB
1275Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
1276information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
1277your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
1278information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
1279
2250ee0c
CV
1280* Multi-arched targets.
1281
6e3ba3b8
JT
1282DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
1283DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 1284NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 1285National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
1286Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
1287Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 1288
cd9bfe15 1289* New targets.
e33ce519 1290
456f8b9d
DB
1291Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
1292
e33ce519 1293
da8ca43d
JT
1294* New native configurations
1295
1296Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 1297SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 1298MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 1299UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 1300
cd9bfe15
AC
1301* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1302
1303Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1304been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1305configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1306permanently REMOVED.
1307
92eb23c5 1308Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 1309OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 1310IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 1311Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 1312Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 1313Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
1314i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
1315i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
1316i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
1317HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
1318 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
1319 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 1320I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 1321
db034ac5
AC
1322* OBSOLETE languages
1323
1324CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
1325
cd9bfe15
AC
1326* REMOVED configurations and files
1327
1328AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
1329A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
1330AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
1331AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
1332AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
1333
1334testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
1335
20f01a46
DH
1336* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
1337
1338This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
1339commands. The default is 1024.
1340
a5941fbf
MK
1341* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
1342
1343Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
1344
89743e04
MS
1345* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
1346
1347These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
1348to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
1349from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 1350
9fb14e79
JB
1351* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
1352
1353The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
1354including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
1355of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
1356
2037aebb
AC
1357*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
1358
1359* New targets.
1360
1361Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
1362
1363* Bug fixes
1364
1365gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
1366mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
1367Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
1368
1369gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
1370dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
1371Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
1372
1373Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
1374Surprisingly enough, it works now.
1375By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
1376
1377i386 hardware watchpoint support:
1378avoid misses on second run for some targets.
1379By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
1380
37057839 1381*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 1382
1a703748
MS
1383* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
1384
1385This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
1386really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
1387In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
1388target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
1389This can be a significant performance improvement on some
1390(notably embedded) targets.
1391
cefd4ef5
MS
1392* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
1393
55241689
AC
1394This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
1395process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
1396GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
1397hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 1398
352ed7b4
MS
1399* New command line option
1400
1401GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
1402
1403* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
1404
1405There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
1406command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
1407a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
1408be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
1409open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
1410issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
1411a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
1412it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
1413GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
1414is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
1415
fe419ffc
RE
1416* Changes in ARM configurations.
1417
1418Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
1419configuration is fully multi-arch.
1420
eb7cedd9
MK
1421* New native configurations
1422
fe419ffc 1423ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 1424x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 1425AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 1426Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 1427
c9f63e6b
CV
1428* New targets
1429
1430Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
1431
9b4ff276
AC
1432* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1433
1434Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1435been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1436configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1437permanently REMOVED.
1438
1439AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
1440A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
1441AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
1442AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
1443AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
1444
b4ceaee6 1445testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 1446
e2caac18
AC
1447* REMOVED configurations and files
1448
1449TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 1450WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
1451PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
1452PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
1453PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 1454Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
1455Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
1456 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 1457SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 1458Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
1459Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
1460ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 1461Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 1462
c2a727fa
TT
1463* Changes to command line processing
1464
1465The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
1466for the inferior from gdb's command line.
1467
467d8519
TT
1468* Changes to key bindings
1469
1470There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
1471
7072a954
AC
1472*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
1473
1474Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
1475
1476Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
1477corrupted.
1478
1479Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
1480
1481Numerous documentation fixes.
1482
1483Numerous testsuite fixes.
1484
34f47bc4 1485*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
1486
1487* New native configurations
1488
1489Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
1490x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 1491MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
1492MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
1493ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 1494s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 1495
bf64bfd6
AC
1496* New targets
1497
def90278 1498Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 1499CRIS cris-axis
55241689 1500UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 1501
17e78a56 1502* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
1503
1504x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 1505Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
1506Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
1507 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
1508TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
1509WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 1510Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
1511PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
1512PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
1513PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 1514SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
1515Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
1516ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 1517Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 1518
17e78a56
AC
1519stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
1520kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
1521
7fcca85b
AC
1522Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1523been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1524configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1525permanently REMOVED.
1526
a196c81c 1527* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
1528
1529Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
1530Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
1531Pyramid pyramid-*-*
1532ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
1533Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 1534ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 1535
6d6b80e5 1536* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 1537
6d6b80e5 1538GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
1539sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
1540present.
1541
bf64bfd6
AC
1542* Other news:
1543
e23194cb
EZ
1544* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
1545
1546* The MI enabled by default.
1547
1548The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
1549revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
1550engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
1551using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
1552which is now deprecated.
1553
1554* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
1555
1556GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
1557main features are supported:
1558
1559 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
1560
1561 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
1562 extension;
1563
1564 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
1565
1566 - a Pascal expression parser.
1567
1568However, some important features are not yet supported.
1569
1570 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
1571
1572 - there are some problems with boolean types;
1573
1574 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
1575 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
1576
1577 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
1578
1579 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
1580
1581* Changes in completion.
1582
1583Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
1584to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
1585users expect at the shell prompt.
1586
1587Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
1588`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
1589program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
1590files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
1591be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
1592considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
1593name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
1594
1595`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
1596
1597* New platform-independent commands:
1598
1599It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
1600hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
1601documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
1602
1603* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
1604
d7275149
MK
1605Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
1606revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
1607many threads as your system allows you to have.
1608
e23194cb
EZ
1609Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
1610
d7275149
MK
1611Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
1612multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
1613
1614* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
1615
1616Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
1617
e23194cb
EZ
1618GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
1619debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
1620supported.)
1621
1622* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
1623
1624Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
1625breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
1626implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
1627put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
1628and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
1629registers.
1630
1631The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
1632debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
1633watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
1634
1635* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
1636
1637New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
1638the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
1639
1640New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
1641display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
1642IDT.
1643
1644New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
1645from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
1646New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
1647a given linear address.
1648
1649GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
1650program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
1651which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
1652
1653DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
1654
6c56c069
EZ
1655It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
1656
e23194cb
EZ
1657* Changes in documentation.
1658
1659All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
1660Documentation License.
1661
1662Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
1663manual.
1664
1665TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
1666
1667Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
1668manual.
1669
1670The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
1671documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
1672hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
1673
5d6640b1
AC
1674* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
1675
1676The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
1677``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
1678contents of this file.
1679
1a1d8446
AC
1680* gdba.el deleted
1681
1682GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 1683
9debab2f 1684*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 1685
c63ce875
EZ
1686* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
1687
1688Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
1689programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
1690displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
1691greater level of detail.
1692
1693* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
1694
1695It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
1696bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
1697on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
1698written.
1699
1700* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
1701
1702The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
1703necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
1704machines ``out of the box''.
1705
1706The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
1707possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
1708signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
1709would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
1710interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
1711
1712It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
1713standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
1714even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
1715and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
1716terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
1717
1718The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
1719enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
1720also works.
1721
1722DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
1723GDB.
1724
1725It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
1726directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
1727times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
1728breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
1729
ed9a39eb
JM
1730* New native configurations
1731
1732ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 1733PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 1734
7a292a7a
SS
1735* New targets
1736
96baa820 1737Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
1738x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
1739PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
1740TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
1741
085dd6e6
JM
1742* OBSOLETE configurations
1743
1744Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
1745Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 1746Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 1747ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 1748Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 1749
9debab2f
AC
1750Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
1751but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
1752these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
1753be permanently REMOVED.
1754
5330533d
SS
1755* Gould support removed
1756
1757Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
1758
bc9e5bbf
AC
1759* New features for SVR4
1760
1761On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
1762without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
1763load symbols from the running process's executable file.
1764
1765* Many C++ enhancements
1766
1767C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
1768in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
1769
adf40b2e
JM
1770* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
1771
1772A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
1773sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
1774with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
1775``|<program> <args>'' vis:
1776
1777 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
1778 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
1779
43e526b9
JM
1780* MIPS 64 remote protocol
1781
1782A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
1783expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
1784instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
1785
1786The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
1787added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1788
96baa820
JM
1789* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
1790
1791The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
1792``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
1793include ``set remote P-packet''.
1794
11cf8741
JM
1795* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
1796
1797The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
1798accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
1799``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
1800
7876dd43
DB
1801* ``apropos'' command added.
1802
1803The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
1804documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
1805try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
1806
bc9e5bbf
AC
1807* New MI interface
1808
1809A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
1810interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
1811process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
1812"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
1813enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
1814
1815 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
1816
c906108c
SS
1817*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
1818
1819* New native configurations
1820
1821HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
1822HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 1823M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
1824
1825* New targets
1826
1827Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
1828Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
1829Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
1830
1831* OBSOLETE configurations
1832
1833Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
1834
1835Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
1836but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
1837these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
1838be permanently REMOVED.
1839
1840* ANSI/ISO C
1841
1842As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
1843buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
1844containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
1845use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
1846available. If this is not true, please report the affected
1847configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
1848information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
1849already.
1850
1851* Readline 2.2
1852
1853GDB now uses readline 2.2.
1854
1855* set extension-language
1856
1857You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
1858languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
1859you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
1860 set extension-language .c c++
1861The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
1862and their associated languages.
1863
1864* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
1865
1866When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
1867you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
1868PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
1869
1870 set processor NAME
1871
1872sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
1873following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
1874
1875 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
1876 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
1877 403 IBM PowerPC 403
1878 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
1879 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
1880 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
1881 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
1882 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
1883 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
1884 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
1885 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
1886
1887At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
1888special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
1889registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
1890only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
1891
1892* HP-UX support
1893
1894Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
1895more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
1896library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
1897support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
1898for xdb and dbx commands.
1899
1900* Catchpoints
1901
1902HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
1903generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
1904to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
1905
1906This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
1907argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
1908output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
1909
1910* Debugging across forks
1911
1912On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
1913in the inferior.
1914
1915* TUI
1916
1917HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
1918it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
1919configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
1920
1921* GDB remote protocol additions
1922
1923A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
1924Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
1925fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
1926allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
1927
1928For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
1929full 64-bit address. The command
1930
1931 set remoteaddresssize 32
1932
1933can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
1934the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
1935will be discarded.
1936
1937In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
1938command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
1939
1940 maint packet heythere
1941
1942sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
1943disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
1944time.
1945
1946The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
1947target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
1948downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
1949
1950* Tracing can collect general expressions
1951
1952You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
1953further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
1954doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
1955
1956* mask-address variable for Mips
1957
1958For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
1959a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
1960of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
1961
1962* Higher serial baud rates
1963
1964GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
1965230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
1966to achieve all of these rates.)
1967
1968* i960 simulator
1969
1970The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
1971builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
1972
1973
1974*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
1975
1976* New native configurations
1977
1978Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
1979Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
1980Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
1981PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
1982PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
1983Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
1984Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
1985
1986* New targets
1987
1988Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
1989Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
1990Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
1991Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
1992MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
1993MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
1994MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
1995Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
1996Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
1997Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1998NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
1999
2000* New debugging protocols
2001
2002ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
2003M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
2004DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
2005PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
2006PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
2007Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
2008
2009* DWARF 2
2010
2011All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
2012format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
2013information.
2014
2015* Java frontend
2016
2017GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
2018only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
2019
2020* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
2021
2022For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
2023loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
2024locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
2025
2026* Live range splitting
2027
2028GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
2029range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
2030more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
2031
2032* Hurd support
2033
2034GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
2035updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
2036
2037* ARM Thumb support
2038
2039GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
2040instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
2041instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
2042accordingly.
2043
2044* MIPS16 support
2045
2046GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
2047instruction set.
2048
2049* Overlay support
2050
2051GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
2052linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
2053will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
2054control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
2055additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
2056in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
2057
2058* info symbol
2059
2060The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
2061the symbol at the specified address.
2062
2063* Trace support
2064
2065The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
2066asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
2067extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
2068includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
2069file tracepoint.c for more details.
2070
2071* MIPS simulator
2072
2073Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
2074by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
2075of most MIPS variants.
2076
2077* Sparc simulator
2078
2079Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
2080by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
2081Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
2082
2083* set architecture
2084
2085For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
2086basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
2087architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
2088the possible architectures.
2089
2090*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
2091
2092* New native configurations
2093
2094Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
2095M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
2096PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
2097PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
2098PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
2099RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
2100
2101* New targets
2102
2103ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
2104I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
2105MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
2106MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
2107PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
2108Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
2109Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2110
2111* PowerPC simulator
2112
2113The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
2114contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
2115PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
2116basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
2117performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
2118
2119* Solaris 2.5
2120
2121GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
2122
2123* Windows 95/NT native
2124
2125GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
2126To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
2127which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
2128Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
2129ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
2130
2131* dont-repeat command
2132
2133If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
2134command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
2135useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
2136extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
2137
2138* Send break instead of ^C
2139
2140The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
2141rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
2142GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
2143
2144* Remote protocol timeout
2145
2146The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
2147that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
2148to read from the target. The default value is 2.
2149
2150* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
2151
2152By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
2153loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
2154stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
2155when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
2156in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
2157
2158Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
2159/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
2160automatically on hpux10.
2161
2162* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
2163
2164Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
2165
2166* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
2167
2168When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
2169may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
2170the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
2171every character. The default value is 1050.
2172
2173* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
2174
2175If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
2176a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
2177replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
2178details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
2179remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
2180to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
2181
2182* Speedups for remote debugging
2183
2184GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
2185the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
2186and more efficient S-record downloading.
2187
2188* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
2189
2190GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
2191Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
2192
2193*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
2194
2195* Psymtabs for XCOFF
2196
2197The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
2198can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
2199
2200* Remote targets use caching
2201
2202Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
2203remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
2204it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
2205debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
2206off' turns the the data cache off.
2207
2208* Remote targets may have threads
2209
2210The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
2211in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
2212gdb/remote.c for details.
2213
2214* NetROM support
2215
2216If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
2217support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
2218acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
2219write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
2220support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
2221another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
2222sequence is something like
2223
2224 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
2225 load <prog>
2226 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
2227
2228* Macintosh host
2229
2230GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
2231may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
2232it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
2233available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
2234device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
2235directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
2236scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
2237mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
2238
2239* Autoconf
2240
2241GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
2242but does simplify configuration and building.
2243
2244* hpux10
2245
2246GDB now supports hpux10.
2247
2248*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
2249
2250* New native configurations
2251
2252x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
2253x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
2254NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
2255Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
2256
2257* New targets
2258
2259A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2260HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
2261CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
2262PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
2263WDC 65816 w65-*-*
2264
2265* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
2266
2267GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
2268possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
2269filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
2270the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
2271if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
2272
2273* Arguments to user-defined commands
2274
2275User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
2276Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
2277trivial example:
2278define adder
2279 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
2280
2281To execute the command use:
2282adder 1 2 3
2283
2284Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
2285Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
2286use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
2287
2288* New `if' and `while' commands
2289
2290This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
2291commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
2292expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
2293execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
2294terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
2295`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
2296if the expression is zero.
2297
2298* Fortran source language mode
2299
2300GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
2301Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
2302variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
2303with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
2304Fortran compilers.
2305
2306* Better HPUX support
2307
2308Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
2309running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
2310processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
2311for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
2312that behavior do the following before running the program:
2313
2314 adb -w a.out
2315 __dld_flags?W 0x5
2316 control-d
2317
2318This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
2319To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
2320
2321 adb -w a.out
2322 __dld_flags?W 0x4
2323 control-d
2324
2325You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
2326the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
2327external linkage.
2328
2329GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
2330HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
2331
2332* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
2333
2334You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
2335commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
2336current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
2337"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
2338associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
2339configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
2340
2341* New DOS host serial code
2342
2343This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
2344no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
2345a PC's serial port.
2346
2347*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
2348
2349* New "complete" command
2350
2351This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
2352were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
2353
2354* Trailing space optional in prompt
2355
2356"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
2357allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
2358
2359* Breakpoint hit counts
2360
2361"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
2362has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
2363can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
2364to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
2365less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
2366that breakpoint.
2367
2368* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
2369
2370"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
2371an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
2372arrays actually contain only short strings.
2373
2374* Shared library breakpoints
2375
2376In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
2377breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
2378
2379* Hardware watchpoints
2380
2381There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
2382targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
2383
55241689 2384Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
2385
2386* Annotations
2387
2388Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
2389and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
2390
2391* Improved Irix 5 support
2392
2393GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
2394
2395* Improved HPPA support
2396
2397GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
2398
2399* New native configurations
2400
2401Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
2402HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2403Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
2404RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
2405
2406* New targets
2407
2408OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
2409MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
2410Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
2411
2412* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
2413
2414There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
2415This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
2416
2417* Fixes
2418
2419As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
2420and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
2421
2422*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
2423
2424* Irix 5 is now supported
2425
2426* HPPA support
2427
2428GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
2429to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
2430GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
2431of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
2432can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
2433
2434
2435*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
2436
2437* User visible changes:
2438
2439* Remote Debugging
2440
2441The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
2442target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
2443debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
2444integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
2445debugging info for the mips target).
2446
2447* DEC Alpha native support
2448
2449GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
2450debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
2451work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
2452Alpha-specific notes.
2453
2454* Preliminary thread implementation
2455
2456GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
2457
2458* LynxOS native and target support for 386
2459
2460This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
2461to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
2462for details).
2463
2464* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
2465
2466This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
2467mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
2468call methods, ...etc.
2469
2470*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
2471
2472 * User visible changes:
2473
2474Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
2475supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
2476other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
2477somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
2478
2479Filename completion now works.
2480
2481When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
2482arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
2483addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
2484
2485All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
2486vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
2487should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
2488your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
2489to be on the far side of a thin network line.
2490
2491 * DEC alpha support
2492
2493This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
2494cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
2495
2496
2497*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
2498
2499 * Testsuite
2500
2501This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
2502The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
2503via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
2504
2505 * C++ demangling
2506
2507'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
2508emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
2509Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
2510disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
2511use gdb with AT&T cfront.
2512
2513 * Simulators
2514
2515GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
2516So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
2517Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
2518
2519 * New targets supported
2520
2521H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
2522H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
2523SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
2524Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
2525IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
2526
2527Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
2528version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
2529GO32 memory extender.
2530
2531 * New remote protocols
2532
2533MIPS remote debugging protocol.
2534
2535 * New source languages supported
2536
2537This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
2538used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
2539into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
2540
2541
2542*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
2543
2544 * HP Precision Architecture supported
2545
2546GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
2547version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
2548University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
2549compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
2550format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
2551(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
2552
2553Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
2554
2555 * Faster and better demangling
2556
2557We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
2558demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
2559character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
2560only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
2561This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
2562increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
2563symbol lookups.
2564
2565`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
2566from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
2567compiler does not actually implement.
2568
2569 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
2570
2571In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
2572inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
2573recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
2574very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
2575The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
2576circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
2577fix.
2578
2579The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
2580release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
2581
2582 * Improved configure script
2583
2584The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
2585you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
2586host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
2587done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
2588
2589We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
2590version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
2591`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
2592The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
2593only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
2594We hope to make this the default in a future release.
2595
2596 * Documentation improvements
2597
2598There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
2599produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
2600before submitting changes.
2601
2602The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
2603M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
2604`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
2605you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
2606a future texinfo-X.Y release.
2607
2608*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
2609We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
2610been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
2611or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
2612`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
2613around this problem.
2614
2615 * New features
2616
2617GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
2618the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
2619`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
2620the target program.
2621
2622The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
2623how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
2624
2625 * New native hosts supported
2626
2627HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
2628386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
2629
2630 * New targets supported
2631
2632AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
2633
2634 * New file formats supported
2635
2636BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
2637HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
2638
2639 * Major bug fixes
2640
2641Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
2642
2643We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
2644printf_filtered("%s") problems.
2645
2646We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
2647for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
2648release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
2649
2650You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
2651will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
2652
2653We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
2654for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
2655especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
2656libraries.
2657
2658The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
2659information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
2660command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
2661any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
2662when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
2663
2664 * Internal improvements
2665
2666GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
2667debugging of multiple languages in the future.
2668
2669GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
2670Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
2671symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
2672contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
2673shared code that handles any of them.
2674
2675 * New command line options
2676
2677We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
2678
2679 * Mmalloc licensing
2680
2681The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
2682General Public License.
2683
2684*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
2685
2686 * Host/native/target split
2687
2688GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
2689hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
2690target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
2691local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
2692ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
2693
2694The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
2695GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
2696is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
2697code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
2698any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
2699built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
2700handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
2701
2702GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
2703It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
2704plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
2705
2706 * New hosts supported
2707
2708HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
2709386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
2710386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
2711
2712 * New targets supported
2713
2714Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
271568030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
2716
2717 * New native hosts supported
2718
2719386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
2720 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
2721386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
2722
2723 * New file formats supported
2724
2725BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
2726supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
2727format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
2728
2729 * New commands
2730
2731`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
2732`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
2733These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
2734
2735`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
2736
2737You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
2738scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
2739prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
2740executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
2741
2742 * C++ improvements
2743
2744We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
2745info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
2746symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
2747
2748Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
2749
2750 * Major bug fixes
2751
2752The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
2753fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
2754by the compiler.
2755
2756We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
2757support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
2758
2759John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
2760slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
2761that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
2762purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
2763the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
2764mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
2765
2766Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
2767about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
2768completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
2769we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
2770
2771 * AMD 29k support
2772
2773A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
2774specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
2775calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
2776usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
2777in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
2778
2779We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
2780Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
2781of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
2782resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
2783
2784 * Remote interfaces
2785
2786We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
2787with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
2788message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
2789This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
2790needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
2791breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
2792each instruction being stepped through.
2793
2794The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
2795registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
2796
2797There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
2798find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
2799Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
2800processor with a serial port.
2801
2802 * Configuration
2803
2804Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
2805`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
2806supported, and what files each one uses.
2807
2808 * Library changes
2809
2810There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
2811disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
2812Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
2813disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
2814
2815The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
2816Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
2817can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
2818grants all the rights from the General Public License.
2819
2820 * Documentation
2821
2822The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
2823reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
2824as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
2825encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
2826system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
2827bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
2828
2829And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
2830
2831
2832*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
2833
2834 * Better support for C++ function names
2835
2836GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
2837names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
2838(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
2839single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
2840Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
2841
2842GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
2843the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
2844You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
2845lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
2846for the list of formats.
2847
2848 * G++ symbol mangling problem
2849
2850Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
2851C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
2852directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
2853can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
2854usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
2855about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
2856this problem.)
2857
2858 * New 'maintenance' command
2859
2860All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
2861the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
2862can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
2863
2864 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
2865 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
2866 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
2867 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
2868 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
2869 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
2870
2871The following commands are new:
2872
2873 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
2874 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
2875 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
2876
2877 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
2878
2879We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
2880(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
2881be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
2882read after argv processing.
2883
2884 * New hosts supported
2885
2886Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
2887
55241689 2888GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
2889
2890We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
2891is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
2892for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
2893masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
2894fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
2895It costs extra.
2896
2897 * New targets supported
2898
2899Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
2900
2901 * More smarts about finding #include files
2902
2903GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
2904all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
2905greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
2906especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
2907the one that contains your sources.
2908
2909We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
2910breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
2911try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
2912
2913 * Interesting infernals change
2914
2915GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
2916section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
2917target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
2918stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
2919
2920 * Bug fixes (of course!)
2921
2922There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
2923 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
2924 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
2925
2926See the ChangeLog for details.
2927
2928*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
2929
2930 * New machines supported (host and target)
2931
2932IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
2933
2934SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
2935
2936 * New malloc package
2937
2938GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
2939Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
2940capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
2941This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
2942pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
2943more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
2944
2945 * info proc
2946
2947The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
2948'help info proc' for details.
2949
2950 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
2951
2952The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
2953Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
2954possible.
2955
2956 * File name changes for MS-DOS
2957
2958Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
2959support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
2960conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
2961environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
2962that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
2963in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
2964
2965 * Cross byte order fixes
2966
2967Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
2968targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
2969
2970 * New -mapped and -readnow options
2971
2972If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
2973system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
2974`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
2975program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
2976called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
2977Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
2978and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
2979the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
2980option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
2981starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
2982
2983You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
2984the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
2985information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
2986slower, but makes future operations faster.
2987
2988The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
2989build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
2990A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
2991use is:
2992
2993 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
2994
2995The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
2996It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
2997shared across multiple host platforms.
2998
2999 * longjmp() handling
3000
3001GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
3002siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
3003all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
3004platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
3005
3006 * Solaris 2.0
3007
3008Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
3009this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
3010reading symbols.
3011
3012 * Bug fixes
3013
3014As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
3015People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
3016crashes and trashed symbol tables.
3017
3018*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
3019
3020 * New machines supported (host and target)
3021
3022SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
3023 (except core files)
3024BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
3025Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
3026
3027 * New machines supported (target)
3028
3029AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3030
3031 * C++ support
3032
3033GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
3034The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
3035per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
3036
3037GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
3038`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
3039extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
3040good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
3041will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
3042released.
3043
3044 * New features for SVR4
3045
3046GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
3047shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
3048only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
3049
3050The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
3051on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
3052it prints the address mappings of the process.
3053
3054If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
3055bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
3056
3057 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
3058
3059Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
3060now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
3061skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
3062make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
3063same code linked statically.
3064
3065 * New Getopt
3066
3067GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
3068version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
3069continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
3070Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
3071added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
3072future by other options that begin with the same letter.
3073
3074 * Bugs fixed
3075
3076The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
3077Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
3078See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
3079
3080
3081*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
3082
3083 * New machines supported (host and target)
3084
3085Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
3086NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
3087Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3088
3089 * Almost SCO Unix support
3090
3091We had hoped to support:
3092SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
3093(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
3094that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
3095about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
3096
3097 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
3098
3099GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
3100debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
3101is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
3102send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
3103reqired (if any).
3104
3105 * New Readline
3106
3107GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
3108is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
3109required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
3110
3111 * Bugs fixed
3112
3113The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
3114Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
3115See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
3116
3117 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
3118
3119GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
3120supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
3121symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
3122
3123Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
3124mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
3125debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
3126mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
3127version 2.
3128
3129Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
3130really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
3131line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
3132variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
3133situation somewhat.
3134
3135When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
3136However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
3137methods.
3138
3139We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
3140DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
3141encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
3142
3143
3144*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
3145
3146 * Improved configuration
3147
3148Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
3149Porting BFD is simpler.
3150
3151 * Stepping improved
3152
3153The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
3154of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
3155in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
3156function that has debugging information is called within the line.
3157
3158 * Bug fixing
3159
3160Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
3161
3162 * New host supported (not target)
3163
3164Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
3165
3166
3167*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
3168
3169 * Multiple source language support
3170
3171GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
3172It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
3173and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
3174language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
3175You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
3176`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
3177
3178 * GDB and Modula-2
3179
3180GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
3181currently under development at the State University of New York at
3182Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
3183continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
3184
3185Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
3186debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
3187symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
3188
3189There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
3190in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
3191
3192 * set write on/off
3193
3194GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
3195a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
3196the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
3197by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
3198effect immediately.
3199
3200 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
3201
3202When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
3203shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
3204The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
3205examining core files.
3206
3207 * set listsize
3208
3209You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
3210The default is 10.
3211
3212 * New machines supported (host and target)
3213
3214SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
3215Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
3216Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
3217
3218 * New hosts supported (not targets)
3219
3220IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
3221
3222 * New targets supported (not hosts)
3223
3224AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3225AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3226Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
3227
3228 * New remote interfaces
3229
3230AMD 29000 Adapt
3231AMD 29000 Minimon
3232
3233
3234*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
3235
3236 * New Facilities
3237
3238Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
3239
3240Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
3241target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
3242is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
3243remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
3244remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
3245also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
3246using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
3247stub on the target system.
3248
3249New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
3250
3251GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
3252library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
3253object file types such as a.out and coff.
3254
3255There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
3256refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
3257
3258
3259 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
3260
3261All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
3262by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
3263
3264For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
3265``Show prompt'' produces the response:
3266Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
3267
3268What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
3269print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
3270will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
3271all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
3272
3273confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
3274 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
3275 it is already running. Default is ON.
3276
3277editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
3278 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
3279 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
3280 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
3281 Default is ON.
3282
3283history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
3284 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
3285 or the value of the environment variable
3286 GDBHISTFILE.
3287
3288history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
3289 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
3290 HISTSIZE.
3291
3292history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
3293 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
3294 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
3295
3296history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
3297 history expansion will be performed on
3298 command line input. The default is OFF.
3299
3300radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
3301 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
3302 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
3303
3304height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
3305 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
3306 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
3307 variable TERM.
3308
3309width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
3310 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
3311 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
3312 variable TERM.
3313
3314Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
3315``set width'' instead.
3316
3317print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
3318 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
3319 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
3320 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
3321
3322print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
3323 is OFF.
3324
3325print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
3326 "raw" form if off.
3327
3328print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
3329 like instructions.
3330
3331print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
3332
3333
3334 * Support for Epoch Environment.
3335
3336The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
3337new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
3338are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
3339window.
3340
3341
3342 * Support for Shared Libraries
3343
3344GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
3345Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
3346before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
3347happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
3348At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
3349from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
3350shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
3351It can be abbreviated ``share''.
3352
3353sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
3354 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
3355 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
3356
3357info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
3358
3359
3360 * Watchpoints
3361
3362A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
3363expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
3364tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
3365quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
3366problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
3367more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
3368
3369watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
3370
3371info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
3372
3373delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
3374disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
3375enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
3376
3377
3378 * C++ multiple inheritance
3379
3380When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
3381for C++ programs.
3382
3383 * C++ exception handling
3384
3385Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
3386ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
3387the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
3388handler's context).
3389
3390catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
3391 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
3392 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
3393
3394info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
3395 current stack frame.
3396
3397
3398 * Minor command changes
3399
3400The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
3401command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
3402is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
3403
3404The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
3405at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
3406frames without printing.
3407
3408 * New directory command
3409
3410'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
3411The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
3412about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
3413with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
3414find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
3415
3416 * Configuring GDB for compilation
3417
3418For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
3419for more details.
3420
3421GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
3422two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
3423Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
3424where the program that you are debugging will run.
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