btrace: store raw btrace data
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
3b2f13ff 4*** Changes since GDB 7.9
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6* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
7 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
8 including advance SIMD instructions.
9
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10* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
11
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12* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
13 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
14 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
15 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
16 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
17 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
18 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 19
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20* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
21 cpu information :
22 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
23
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24* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
25 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
26 remote serial I/O.
27
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28* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
29 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
30 and may include things like its command line arguments.
31
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32* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
33 is now available on all platforms.
34
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35* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
36 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
37 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
38 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
39 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
40 backward compatibility.
41
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42* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
43 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
44 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
45 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
46
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47* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
48 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
49 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
50 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
51 packets" below.
52
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53* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
54
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55* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
56
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57* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
58 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
59 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
60 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
61 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
62 See "New remote packets" below.
63
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64* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
65 available register groups, including target specific groups.
66
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67* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
68 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
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69 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
70 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
71 are ignored.
b58c513b 72
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73* Guile Scripting
74
75 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
76
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77* Python Scripting
78
79 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
80 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
81 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 82 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
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83 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
84 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
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85 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
86 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
87 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 88
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89* New commands
90
91maint print symbol-cache
92 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
93
94maint print symbol-cache-statistics
95 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
96
97maint flush-symbol-cache
98 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
99
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100record btrace bts
101record bts
102 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
103
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104compile print
105 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
106
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107tui enable
108tui disable
109 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
110
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111show mpx bound
112set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
113 Support for bound table investigation on Intel(R) MPX enabled applications.
114
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115record btrace pt
116record pt
117 Start branch trace recording using Intel(R) Processor Trace format.
118
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119* New options
120
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121set debug dwarf-die
122 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
123show debug dwarf-die
124 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
125
126set debug dwarf-read
127 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
128show debug dwarf-read
129 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
130
131maint set dwarf always-disassemble
132 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
133maint show dwarf always-disassemble
134 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
135
136maint set dwarf max-cache-age
137 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
138maint show dwarf max-cache-age
139 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
140
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141set debug dwarf-line
142show debug dwarf-line
143 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
144
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145set max-completions
146show max-completions
147 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
148 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
149 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
150 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
151
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152set history remove-duplicates
153show history remove-duplicates
154 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
155
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156maint set symbol-cache-size
157maint show symbol-cache-size
158 Control the size of the symbol cache.
159
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160set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
161 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
162 BTS format.
163 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
164 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
165
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166set debug linux-namespaces
167show debug linux-namespaces
168 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
169
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170set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
171 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
172 Intel(R) Processor Trace format.
173 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
174 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
175
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176* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
177 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
178
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179* Python/Guile scripting
180
181 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
182 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
183
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184* New remote packets
185
186qXfer:btrace-conf:read
187 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
188
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189Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
190 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
191
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192Qbtrace:pt
193 Enable Intel(R) Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
194 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
195 qSupported query.
196
197Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
198 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel(R) Processor
199 Trace format.
200
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201swbreak stop reason
202 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
203 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
204 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
205 mode operation.
206
207hwbreak stop reason
208 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
209 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
210
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211vFile:fstat:
212 Return information about files on the remote system.
213
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214qXfer:exec-file:read
215 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
216 create a process running on the remote system.
217
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218vFile:setfs:
219 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
220 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
221 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
222 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
223
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224fork stop reason
225 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
226
227vfork stop reason
228 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
229
230vforkdone stop reason
231 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
232 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
233
234fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
235 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
236 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
237 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
238 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
239 whether these features are enabled.
240
241* Extended-remote fork events
242
243 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
244 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
245 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
246 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
247
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248* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
249 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
250 the btrace record target.
251 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
252
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253* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
254 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
255
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256* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
257 targets.
258
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259* Removed command line options
260
261-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
262
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263* Removed targets and native configurations
264
265HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
266Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
267
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268* New configure options
269
270--with-intel-pt
271 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
272 Intel(R) Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
273
274--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
275 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
276 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
277 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
278
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279*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
280
281* Python Scripting
282
283 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
284
3b2f13ff 285*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 286
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287* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
288
5f3b99cf 289* Python Scripting
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290
291 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
292 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
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293 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
294 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 295 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
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296 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
297 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 298 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
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299 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
300 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 301 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 302 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 303
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304 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
305 inferior.
306
307 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
308 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
309 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
310 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
311
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312* New Python-based convenience functions:
313
314 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
315 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
316 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
317 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
318
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319* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
320 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
321 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
322 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
323 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
324 interface with this new feature are:
325
326 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
327 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
328
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329* New commands
330
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331demangle [-l language] [--] name
332 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
333 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
334 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
335 as "maint demangler-warning".
336
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337queue-signal signal-name-or-number
338 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
339
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340add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
341 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
342 scripts.
343
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344maint print user-registers
345 List all currently available "user" registers.
346
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347compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
348 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
349 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
350
351compile file [-r|-raw] filename
352 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
353 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
354 provided.
355
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356* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
357 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
358 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
359 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
360 at resume time.
361
362* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
363 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
364 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
365 switched threads meanwhile.
366
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367* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
368
369 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
370 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
371 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
372 is now the default mode.
373
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374* New options
375
376set debug symbol-lookup
377show debug symbol-lookup
378 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
379
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380* MI changes
381
382 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
383 inferiors that have exited.
384
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385* New targets
386
387MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
388
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389* Removed targets
390
391Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
392
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393Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
394SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
395SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
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396VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
397VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 398
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399* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
400 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
401 its alias "share", instead.
402
919b9a93 403*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 404
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405* New command line options
406
407-D data-directory
408 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
409
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410* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
411 as specified in ISO C99.
412
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413* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
414 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 415
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416* Guile scripting
417
418 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
419 available is determined at configure time.
420 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
421 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
422
423* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
424
425guile [code]
426gu [code]
427 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
428
429guile-repl
430gr
431 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
432
433info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
434 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
435
436* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
437 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
438
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439* New options
440
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441set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
442show print symbol-loading
443 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
444 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
445 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
446 becomes less useful.
447
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448set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
449show guile print-stack
450 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
451
452set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
453show auto-load guile-scripts
454 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
455
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456maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
457maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
458 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
459 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
460 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
461 usage of this option.
462
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463set auto-connect-native-target
464
465 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
466 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
467 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
468
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469set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
470show record btrace replay-memory-access
471 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
472
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473maint set target-async (on|off)
474maint show target-async
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475 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
476 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 477 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 478 occurring only in synchronous mode.
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479
480set mi-async (on|off)
481show mi-async
482 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
483 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
484
485* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
486 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
487
488* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
489 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
490 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
491 "set target-async on" command.
492
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493* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
494
495 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
496 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
497 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
498 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
499 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
500
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501* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
502 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
503 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
504
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505* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
506 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
507 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
508 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
509 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
510 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
511 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
512
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513* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
514 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
515
066ce621 516* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
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517 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
518 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 519
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520* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
521 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
522 memory or registers.
523
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524* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
525
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526* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
527 remote. It now works with all targets.
528
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529* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
530 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
531 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
532 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
533 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
534 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
535 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
536 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
537 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
538 target-stack".
539
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540* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
541 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
542 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
543
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544* GDB now supports access to Intel(R) MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
545
546* Support for Intel(R) AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
547 Support displaying and modifying Intel(R) AVX-512 registers
548 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
549
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550* New remote packets
551
552qXfer:btrace:read's annex
553 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
554 branch trace incrementally.
555
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556* Python Scripting
557
558 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
559 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
560 available.
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561 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
562 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
563 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
564 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
565 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
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567* New targets
568PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
569
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570* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
571 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
572 its alias "share", instead.
573
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574* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
575 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
576 instead.
577
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578* MI changes
579
580 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
581 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
582 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
583 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
584 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
585 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
586 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
587 commands and CLI execution commands.
588
b7bba001 589*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 590
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591* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
592 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
593 recording has been added.
594
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595* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
596
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597* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
598 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
599
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600* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
601 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
602 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
603 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
604 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
605 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
606 "void".
607
52e260a3
DE
608* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
609
9f948660
SDJ
610* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
611
901461f8
PA
612* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
613 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
614 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
615 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
616
617 (gdb) p $rax
618 $1 = <not saved>
619
620 (gdb) info registers rax
621 rax <not saved>
622
623 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
624 "*value not available*".
625
caf26be9
SB
626* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
627 to binaries.
628
1e611234
PM
629* Python scripting
630
631 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 632 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 633 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
634 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
635 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 636 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 637
a1217d97
SL
638* New targets
639
640Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
641Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 642Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 643
2659903b
JK
644* Removed native configurations
645
646Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
647been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
648
649arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
650i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
651i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
652i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
653m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
654sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
655vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
656
bd712aed 657* New commands:
b340913d
TT
658catch rethrow
659 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
660maint check-psymtabs
661 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
662maint check-symtabs
663 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
664maint expand-symtabs
665 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 666
dccca75d
EZ
667show configuration
668 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
669
bd712aed
DE
670maint set|show per-command
671maint set|show per-command space
672maint set|show per-command time
673maint set|show per-command symtab
674 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
675
98297bf6
NB
676remove-symbol-file FILENAME
677remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
678 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
679 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
680 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
681
58d06528
JB
682info exceptions
683info exceptions REGEXP
684 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
685 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
686 are listed.
687
bd3eecc3
PA
688* New options
689
8fb8eb5c
DE
690set debug symfile off|on
691show debug symfile
692 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
693 symbol tables within those files
694
e7045703
DE
695set print raw frame-arguments
696show print raw frame-arguments
697 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
698 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
699
bd3eecc3
PA
700set remote trace-status-packet
701show remote trace-status-packet
702 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
703
a1217d97
SL
704set debug nios2
705show debug nios2
706 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
707
c1e36e3e
PA
708set range-stepping
709show range-stepping
710 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
711
98882a26
PA
712set startup-with-shell
713show startup-with-shell
714 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
715 directly.
716
29453a14
YQ
717set code-cache
718show code-cache
719 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
720 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
721
1c2e4450
PA
722* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
723 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
724 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
725 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
726 "set height 0".
727
db0fec5c
DE
728* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
729 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
730 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
731
dccca75d
EZ
732* New command-line options
733--configuration
734 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
735
d0353e76
YQ
736* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
737 buffer in Common Trace Format.
738
b292c783
JK
739* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
740 GDB command gcore.
741
6e72ca20
TT
742* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
743
b340913d
TT
744* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
745 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
746
747* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
748 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
749
0c557179
SDJ
750* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
751 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
752 due to an uncaught signal.
753
d0353e76
YQ
754* MI changes
755
403cb6b1 756 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
757 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
758 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 759
6b7cbff1
JB
760 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
761 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
762
2ea126fa
JB
763 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
764 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
765 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
766 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
767 "undefined-command-error-code".
768
d0353e76
YQ
769 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
770 Trace Format now.
771
c5867ab6
HZ
772 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
773
c898adb7
YQ
774 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
775 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
776 are displayed.
777
dc673c81
YQ
778 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
779 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
780
6211c335
YQ
781 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
782 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
783 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
784
5713b9b5
JB
785 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
786 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
787 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
788 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
789 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
790 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 791
40555925
JB
792 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
793 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
794
58d06528
JB
795 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
796 the new "info exceptions" command.
797
0201faac
JB
798* New system-wide configuration scripts
799 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
800 configuration scripts for the following systems:
801 ** ElinOS
802 ** Wind River Linux
803
c1e36e3e
PA
804* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
805 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
806 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
807 below.
808
28a93511
YQ
809* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
810 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
811
4ac33720
UW
812* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
813 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
814 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
815
c1e36e3e
PA
816* New remote packets
817
818vCont;r
819
820 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
821 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
822 involvemement at each single-step.
823
7f91dbec
GB
824qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
825 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
826 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
827 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
828 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
829 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
830 speedup.
831
c2d6af84
PA
832* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
833
834 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
835 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
836
28a93511
YQ
837 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
838 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
839 trace state variables.
840
7a60ad40
YQ
841 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
842 target.
843
6fbe845e
AB
844* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
845 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
846
9058cc3a
TG
847* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
848
0d12017b
JB
849* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
850 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
851 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
852 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
853
2d450646 854*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 855
59ea5688
MM
856* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
857 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
858 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
859 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
860
861set|show record full insn-number-max
862set|show record full stop-at-limit
863set|show record full memory-query
864
865* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
866 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
867 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
868 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
869 This new recording method can be enabled using:
870
871record btrace
872
873 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
874 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
875
876* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
877 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
878 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
879
880record instruction-history prints the execution history at
881 instruction granularity
882
883record function-call-history prints the execution history at
884 function granularity
885
543bf33d
AT
886* New native configurations
887
51d66578 888ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 889FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 890x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 891Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 892
249729c4
JB
893* New targets
894
51d66578
MS
895ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
896ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 897Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 898x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 899Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 900
e64e0392
DE
901* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
902 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
903 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
904 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
905 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
906 --data-directory command-line option.
907
07540c15
DE
908* New command line options:
909
910-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
911 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
912
e93a8774
TT
913* Removed command line options
914
915-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
916 Emacs.
917
53342f27
TT
918* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
919 type formatting.
920
451b7c33
TT
921* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
922
a72c3253
DE
923* Python scripting
924
925 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
926
d7de8e3c
TT
927 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
928
18a9fc12
TT
929 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
930
9a27f2c6
PK
931 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
932
bea883fd
SCR
933 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
934 of architecture in the Python API.
935
936 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
937 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
938
a72c3253
DE
939* New Python-based convenience functions:
940
941 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
942 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
943 ** $_strlen(str)
944 ** $_regex(str, regex)
945
f3c8a52a
JK
946* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
947 given an argument.
948
1605ef26
TT
949* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
950 default for GCC since November 2000.
951
504b36fd
YQ
952* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
953
f2a8bc8a
YQ
954* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
955 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
956
23a80689
JB
957* New configure options
958
959--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
960 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
961 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
962 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
963 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
964 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
965--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
966 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
967 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 968
d6b28940
TT
969* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
970
ab04a2af
TT
971catch signal
972 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
973 conditions to be attached.
974
d6b28940
TT
975maint info bfds
976 List the BFDs known to GDB.
977
8315665e
YPK
978python-interactive [command]
979pi [command]
980 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
981 and print the result of expressions.
982
983py [command]
984 "py" is a new alias for "python".
985
18a9fc12
TT
986enable type-printer [name]...
987disable type-printer [name]...
988 Enable or disable type printers.
989
aa9259cc
TS
990* Removed commands
991
992 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
993 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
994 instead.
995
53342f27
TT
996* New options
997
998set print type methods (on|off)
999show print type methods
1000 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1001 The default is to show them.
1002
1003set print type typedefs (on|off)
1004show print type typedefs
1005 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1006 The default is to show them.
1007
1b56eb55
JK
1008set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1009show filename-display
1010 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1011 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1012
e9f1758d
PA
1013set trace-buffer-size
1014show trace-buffer-size
1015 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1016
a46c1e42
PA
1017set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1018show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1019 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1020
be9a8770
PA
1021set debug aarch64
1022show debug aarch64
1023 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1024 The default is off.
1025
1026set debug coff-pe-read
1027show debug coff-pe-read
1028 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1029 exported symbols.
1030
1031set debug mach-o
1032show debug mach-o
1033 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1034 processing.
1035
1036set debug notification
1037show debug notification
1038 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1039
5b9afe8a
YQ
1040* MI changes
1041
1042 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1043 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1044 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1045 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1046 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1047 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1048 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1049 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1050 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1051 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1052 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1053 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1054 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1055 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1056 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1057 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1058 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1059 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1060 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1061 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1062 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1063 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1064 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1065 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1066 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1067
608e2dbb
TT
1068* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1069 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1070 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1071 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1072
f6f899bf
HAQ
1073* New remote packets
1074
1075QTBuffer:size
1076 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1077 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1078
10782d74
MM
1079Qbtrace:bts
1080 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1081 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1082 qSupported query.
1083
1084Qbtrace:off
1085 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1086 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1087
1088qXfer:btrace:read
1089 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1090 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1091
80c8d323 1092*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1093
1b3371b1
L
1094* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1095 for more x32 ABI info.
1096
d0e64392
MR
1097* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1098
4cc0665f
MR
1099* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1100
85d4a676
SS
1101* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1102 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1103 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1104 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1105 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1106 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1107 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1108 "info os msg" lists message queues
1109 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1110
55aa24fb
SDJ
1111* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1112 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1113 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1114 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1115 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1116 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1117
72508ac0
PO
1118* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1119 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1120 record/replay support.
1121
16899756
DE
1122* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1123
4795f398
DE
1124* Python scripting
1125
7d74f244
DE
1126 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1127 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1128
4795f398
DE
1129 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1130
50897289
TT
1131 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1132 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1133
64e7d9dd
TT
1134 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1135
1136 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1137 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1138
f0823d2c
TT
1139 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1140 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1141 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1142 symbol's value.
1143
7b282c5a
SCR
1144 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1145 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1146
a20ee7a4
SCR
1147 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1148 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1149 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1150
7efc75aa
SCR
1151 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1152 object associated with a PC value.
1153
ee0bf529
SCR
1154 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1155 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1156
a766d390
DE
1157* Go language support.
1158 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1159 language.
1160
e0f9f062
DE
1161* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1162 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1163
217bff3e
JK
1164* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1165 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1166
cafec441
TT
1167* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1168 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1169 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1170 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1171 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1172 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1173
4aac40c8
TT
1174* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1175 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1176 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1177 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1178
d99bd577
UW
1179* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1180 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1181
53fe1783
GB
1182* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1183 since December 2007.
1184
e41eec66
JB
1185* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1186 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1187 command does. For instance:
1188
1189 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1190
1191 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1192 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1193 created, using the "condition" command.
1194
5808517f
YQ
1195* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1196 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1197
481860b3
GB
1198* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1199
1200* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1201 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1202 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1203 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1204 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1205 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1206 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1207 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1208
156942c7
DE
1209 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1210 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1211 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1212 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1213 the .gdb_index section.
1214
927fbba6
JB
1215* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1216
20388dd6
YQ
1217* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1218 target.
1219
f3e0e960
SS
1220* MI changes
1221
1222 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1223
37ce89eb
SS
1224 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1225
edcc5120
TT
1226* New commands
1227
e615022a
DE
1228 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1229 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1230 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1231
edcc5120
TT
1232 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1233 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1234
816338b5
SS
1235 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1236 several hits.
1237
57651221 1238 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1239 C++ and Java objects.
1240
06fc020f 1241 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1242 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1243 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1244 configured with '--with-python'.
1245
bf88dd68
JK
1246 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1247 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1248 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1249 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1250 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1251 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1252 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1253
1254 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1255 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1256 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1257 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1258
e7e0cddf
SS
1259 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1260 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1261 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1262 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1263
9cb709b6
TT
1264 ** "set print symbol"
1265 "show print symbol"
1266 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1267 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1268 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1269
2d4c29c5
TS
1270* Deprecated commands
1271
1272 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1273 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1274
a58b110a
KB
1275* New targets
1276
1277Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1278HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1279
72895ff6
LM
1280* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1281 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1282 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1283 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1284 evaluates to true.
1285
1286* New options
1287
4cc0665f
MR
1288set mips compression
1289show mips compression
1290 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1291 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1292 mips16
1293 micromips
1294 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1295
72895ff6
LM
1296set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1297show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1298 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1299 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1300 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1301 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1302 target.
1303
bf88dd68
JK
1304set auto-load off
1305 Disable auto-loading globally.
1306
1307show auto-load
1308 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1309
1310set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1311show auto-load gdb-scripts
1312 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1313
1314set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1315show auto-load python-scripts
1316 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1317
1318set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1319show auto-load local-gdbinit
1320 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1321
1322set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1323show auto-load libthread-db
1324 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1325
7349ff92 1326set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1327show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1328 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1329 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1330 of the directories listed by this option.
1331 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1332
bccbefd2
JK
1333set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1334show auto-load safe-path
1335 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1336 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1337
4dc84fd1
JK
1338set debug auto-load on|off
1339show debug auto-load
1340 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1341
d3ce09f5 1342set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1343show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1344 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1345 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1346 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1347 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1348
1349set dprintf-function <expr>
1350show dprintf-function
1351set dprintf-channel <expr>
1352show dprintf-channel
1353 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1354 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1355
d3ce09f5
SS
1356set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1357show disconnected-dprintf
1358 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1359 after GDB disconnects.
1360
6dea1fbd
JK
1361* New configure options
1362
7349ff92
JK
1363--with-auto-load-dir
1364 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1365 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1366 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1367 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1368 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1369
6dea1fbd
JK
1370--with-auto-load-safe-path
1371 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1372 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1373
1374--without-auto-load-safe-path
1375 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1376 security feature.
1377
72895ff6
LM
1378* New remote packets
1379
74c48cbb
PA
1380z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1381
72895ff6
LM
1382 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1383 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1384 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1385 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1386
9b224c5e
PA
1387QProgramSignals:
1388
1389 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1390 program without GDB involvement.
1391
8320cc4f
JK
1392* New command line options
1393
1394--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1395 before loading inferior.
1396--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1397 execute it before loading inferior.
1398
8837a20f
JB
1399*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1400
f8eba3c6
TT
1401* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1402 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1403 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1404 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1405 inferior changes.
1406
1bfeeb0f
JL
1407* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1408 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1409
480a3f21
PW
1410* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1411 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1412 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1413 target hardware watchpoint.
1414
1415 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1416 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1417 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1418 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1419
3a7bf607
PM
1420* Python scripting
1421
32d1c362 1422 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1423 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1424 existing one.
1425
3a7bf607 1426 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1427 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1428 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1429 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1430 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1431 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1432
baacfb07 1433 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1434 Python API.
713389e0 1435
fa3a4f15
PM
1436 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1437 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1438 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1439 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1440 corresponding value.
1441
5e239b84
PM
1442 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1443 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1444 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1445 on GDB start-up.
1446
9df2fbc4
PM
1447 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1448 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1449 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1450 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1451
457e09f0
DE
1452 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1453
6839b47f
KP
1454 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1455 "gdb.breakpoints".
1456
cc72b2a2
KP
1457 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1458 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1459 available in the CLI.
1460
84ad80e6
PK
1461 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1462 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1463 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1464 "some_type.items()".
1465
20c168b5
KP
1466 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1467 new object file.
1468
03c3051a
PK
1469 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1470 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1471 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1472 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1473 any anonymous fields.
1474
7376e450
TT
1475* MI changes
1476
1477 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1478 "solib-event".
1479
1480 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1481 "=breakpoint-modified".
1482
1483 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1484
98a5dd13
DE
1485* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1486 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1487 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1488 lives.
1489
1490 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1491 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1492 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1493 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1494 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1495
1496 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1497 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1498
478aac75
DE
1499* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1500 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1501 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1502 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1503 use this option to specify where to find it.
1504
9c06b0b4
TJB
1505* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1506 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1507 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1508 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1509 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1510 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1511 section in the user manual for more details.
1512
03f2bd59
JK
1513* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1514 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1515 become available after that.
1516
71eba9c2 1517* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1518
2bda9cc5
JK
1519* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1520 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1521 gcc version 4.7.
1522
ed59ded5
DE
1523* New commands
1524
1525!SHELL COMMAND
1526 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1527 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1528
9c06b0b4
TJB
1529* Changed commands
1530
1531watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1532 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1533 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1534
dbaefcf7
DE
1535info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1536 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1537 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1538
71eba9c2 1539info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1540 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1541 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1542 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1543 name starts with a hyphen.
1544
3065dfb6
SS
1545collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1546 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1547 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1548 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1549 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1550 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1551 number of bytes that will be collected.
1552
f196051f
SS
1553tstart [NOTES]
1554 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1555 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1556 setting the variable trace-notes.
1557
1558tstop [NOTES]
1559 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1560 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1561 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1562 trace-stop-notes.
1563
d248b706
KY
1564* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1565 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1566 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1567 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1568 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1569 is running.
1570
405f8e94
SS
1571* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1572 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1573 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1574
2bda9cc5
JK
1575* New options
1576
45cfd468
DE
1577set debug dwarf2-read
1578show debug dwarf2-read
1579 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1580 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1581
1582set debug symtab-create
1583show debug symtab-create
1584 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1585 creation. The default is off.
1586
baacfb07
PM
1587set extended-prompt
1588show extended-prompt
1589 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1590 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1591 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1592 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1593 prompt is displayed.
1594
2bda9cc5
JK
1595set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1596show print entry-values
1597 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1598 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1599 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1600
1601set debug entry-values
1602show debug entry-values
1603 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1604 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1605
c011a4f4
DE
1606set basenames-may-differ
1607show basenames-may-differ
1608 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1609 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1610 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1611 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1612 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1613 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1614 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1615 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1616
f196051f
SS
1617set trace-user
1618show trace-user
1619set trace-notes
1620show trace-notes
1621 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1622 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1623 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1624 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1625
1626set trace-stop-notes
1627show trace-stop-notes
1628 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1629 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1630 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1631 started by someone else.
1632
d248b706
KY
1633* New remote packets
1634
1635QTEnable
1636
1637 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1638
1639QTDisable
1640
1641 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1642
f196051f
SS
1643QTNotes
1644
1645 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1646
1647qTP
1648
1649 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1650
405f8e94
SS
1651qTMinFTPILen
1652
1653 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1654 be placed.
1655
1a532630
PP
1656* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1657 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1658
11315641
YQ
1659* New targets
1660
1661Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1662
87326c78
DD
1663* New Simulators
1664
1665Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1666
e8d56f18
JB
1667*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1668
1669* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1670
d6e00af6 1671*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1672
60f98dde
MS
1673* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1674 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1675 matches the given regular expression.
1676
eee5b35e
DD
1677* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1678
b716877b
AB
1679* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1680 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1681
aae1c79a
DE
1682* New command line options
1683
1684-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1685 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1686
a86caf66
DE
1687* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1688 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1689
99e7ae30
DE
1690* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1691 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1692 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1693
4694da01
TT
1694* GDB now understands thread names.
1695
1696 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1697 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1698
1699 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1700 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1701
f4b8a18d
KW
1702* OpenCL C
1703 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1704 has been integrated into GDB.
1705
585d1eb8
PM
1706* Python scripting
1707
da5d4055
PM
1708 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1709 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1710 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1711
9a6f1302
PM
1712 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1713 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1714 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1715 and allows for more dynamic content.
1716
29703da4
PM
1717 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1718 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1719 have an is_valid method.
1720
350c6c65
PM
1721 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1722 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1723 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1724
6e6fbe60
DE
1725 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1726
585d1eb8
PM
1727 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1728 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1729 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1730 that function like so:
1731
1732 result = some_value (10,20)
1733
0e3509db
DE
1734 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1735 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1736 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1737
7b51bc51
DE
1738 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1739 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1740 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1741 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1742 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1743
1744 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1745 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1746
99e7ae30
DE
1747 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1748
d8e22779
TT
1749 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1750 selected thread.
1751
4694da01
TT
1752 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1753 holds the thread's name.
1754
505500db
SW
1755 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1756 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1757 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1758 The following events are currently supported:
1759 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1760 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1761 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1762
def98928
TT
1763* C++ Improvements:
1764
1765 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1766 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1767
1768 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1769
1770 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1771 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1772 was added to GCC 4.5.
1773
66cb8159
TT
1774 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1775 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1776 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1777 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1778 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1779 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1780
4aac0db7
UW
1781* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1782 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1783 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1784 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1785 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1786
283e6a52
TT
1787* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1788 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1789 execution to a label.
1790
1791* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1792 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1793 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1794 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1795
b56df873 1796* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1797 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1798 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1799 of scope.
1800
ae53ffa4
PA
1801* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1802
1803 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1804 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1805 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1806 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1807 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1808 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1809
1810 (gdb) info threads
1811 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1812
1813 While now you see this:
1814
1815 (gdb) info threads
1816 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1817
1818 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1819 dumps.
1820
1821 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1822 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1823 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1824 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1825
f1310107
TJB
1826* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1827 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1828 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1829 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1830 section in the user manual for more details.
1831
248c9dbc
JB
1832* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1833
1aee7009
JB
1834 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1835 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1836
eb826dc6
MF
1837 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1838
44603653
JB
1839* New native configurations
1840
1841ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1842
91021223
MF
1843* New targets:
1844
1845Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1846
6e1bb179
JB
1847* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1848 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1849 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1850 in the GDB user manual.
1851
50c97f38
TT
1852* Guile support was removed.
1853
448a92bf
MF
1854* New features in the GNU simulator
1855
1856 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1857
66ee2731
MF
1858 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1859
76b8507d 1860*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1861
ba25b921
PA
1862* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1863
1864 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1865 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1866 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1867 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1868 was always disabled for such configurations.
1869
4656f5c6
SW
1870* C++ Improvements:
1871
1872 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1873
1874 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1875 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1876 For example:
1877 namespace A
1878 {
1879 class B { };
1880 void foo (B) { }
1881 }
1882 ...
1883 A::B b
1884 foo(b)
1885 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1886 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1887 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1888
1889 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1890
1891 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1892 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1893 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1894 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1895 entry.
1896 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1897 mentioned flavors of operators.
1898
254e6b9e
DE
1899 ** static const class members
1900
1901 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1902 class definition has been fixed.
1903
711e434b
PM
1904* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1905
1906 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1907 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1908 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1909 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1910 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1911 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1912
0fb4aa4b
PA
1913* Static tracepoints
1914
1915 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1916 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1917 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1918 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1919 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1920 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1921 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1922 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1923 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1924 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1925 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1926 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1927 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1928 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1929 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1930 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1931 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1932 the "New remote packets" section below.
1933
ca11e899
SS
1934* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1935
1936 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1937 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1938 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1939 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1940
1941* Observer mode
1942
1943 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1944 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1945 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1946 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1947 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1948 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1949 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1950
1951* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1952 current thread.
1953
711e434b
PM
1954* New remote packets
1955
1956qGetTIBAddr
1957
1958 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1959
dde08ee1
PA
1960qRelocInsn
1961
1962 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1963 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1964 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1965 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1966 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1967 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1968
0fb4aa4b
PA
1969qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1970
1971 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1972
1973qTSTMat
1974
1975 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1976 program.
1977
1978qXfer:statictrace:read
1979
1980 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1981 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1982 to gdb's qSupported query.
1983
ca11e899
SS
1984QAllow
1985
1986 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1987
1988QTDPsrc
1989
1990 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1991 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1992
3f7b2faa
DE
1993* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1994 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1995 a directory.
1996
d337e9f0
PA
1997* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1998
0fb4aa4b
PA
1999 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2000 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2001 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2002 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2003
2004 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2005 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2006 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2007 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2008 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2009 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2010 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2011
2012 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2013 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2014
c24d0242
PM
2015 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2016
c8d5aac9
L
2017* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2018 it understands register description.
2019
7c953934
TT
2020* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2021
8685c86f
L
2022* X86 general purpose registers
2023
2024 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2025 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2026 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2027 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2028 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2029
95a42b64 2030* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2031 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2032 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2033 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2034 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2035 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2036
8bd10a10
CM
2037* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2038 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2039 in the specified file.
2040
ab38a727
PA
2041* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2042 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2043 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2044 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2045 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2046 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2047 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2048 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2049 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2050 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2051
6149aea9
PA
2052* New commands
2053
f1421989
HZ
2054eval template, expressions...
2055 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2056 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2057
ab38a727
PA
2058set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2059show target-file-system-kind
2060 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2061 names.
2062
6149aea9
PA
2063save breakpoints <filename>
2064 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2065 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2066 definitions, use the `source' command.
2067
2068`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2069is now deprecated.
2070
0fb4aa4b
PA
2071info static-tracepoint-markers
2072 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2073
2074strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2075 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2076 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2077
ca11e899
SS
2078set observer on|off
2079show observer
2080 Enable and disable observer mode.
2081
2082set may-write-registers on|off
2083set may-write-memory on|off
2084set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2085set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2086set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2087set may-interrupt on|off
2088 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2089 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2090 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2091 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2092 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2093 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2094 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2095
2096set record memory-query on|off
2097show record memory-query
2098 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2099 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2100
53a71c06
CR
2101* Changed commands
2102
2103disassemble
2104 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2105
f3e9a817
PM
2106* Python scripting
2107
9279c692
JB
2108** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2109 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2110 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2111 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2112 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2113
adc36818 2114** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2115 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2116 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2117 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2118
fa33c3cd 2119** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2120 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2121
2122** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2123
2124** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2125
967cf477
DE
2126** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2127
8a1ea21f
DE
2128** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2129 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2130 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2131
a7bdde9e
VP
2132* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2133there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2134tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2135regular breakpoints.
2136
05071a4d
PA
2137* New targets
2138
2139ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2140
6aecb9c2
JB
2141* D language support.
2142 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2143 language.
2144
431e49aa
TJB
2145* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2146 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2147 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2148 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2149 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2150
2151* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2152 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2153 conditions of the form:
2154
2155 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2156
2157 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2158 interface mentioned above.
2159
bfbf3774 2160*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2161
4eef138c
TT
2162* C++ Improvements
2163
2164 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2165
2166 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2167 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2168 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2169 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2170 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2171
4eef138c
TT
2172 ** Bug Fixes
2173
2174 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2175 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2176 qualified name.
2177
2178 ** Cast Operators
2179
2180 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2181 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2182
2d1c1221
ME
2183* New targets
2184
2185Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2186Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2187
2188* New Simulators
2189
2190Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2191Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2192
6c95b8df
PA
2193* Multi-program debugging.
2194
2195 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2196 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2197 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2198 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2199 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2200 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2201 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2202 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2203
d5551862
SS
2204* New tracing features
2205
2206 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2207
2208 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2209
2210 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2211 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2212 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2213 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2214 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2215 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2216 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2217 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2218 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2219 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2220
d5551862 2221 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2222
2223 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2224 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2225 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2226 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2227 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2228 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2229 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2230 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2231 the regular trace command.
2232
d5551862
SS
2233 ** Disconnected tracing
2234
2235 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2236 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2237 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2238 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2239 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2240
00bf0b85
SS
2241 ** Trace files
2242
2243 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2244 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2245 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2246 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2247 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2248 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2249 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2250
2251 ** Circular trace buffer
2252
2253 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2254 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2255 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2256 not be available for all target agents.
2257
21a0512e
PP
2258* Changed commands
2259
2260disassemble
2261 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2262 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2263
0fe7935b
DJ
2264info variables
2265 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2266 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2267
fb2e7cb4
JB
2268source
2269 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2270 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2271 support.
2272
2273 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2274 "set script-extension" (see below).
2275
6c95b8df
PA
2276* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2277
399cd161
MS
2278record save [<FILENAME>]
2279 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2280 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2281
2282record restore <FILENAME>
2283 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2284 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2285
6c95b8df
PA
2286add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2287 Add a new inferior.
2288
2289clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2290 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2291 inferior has loaded.
2292
2293remove-inferior ID
2294 Remove an inferior.
2295
2296maint info program-spaces
2297 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2298
9a7071a8
JB
2299set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2300show remote interrupt-sequence
2301 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2302 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2303 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2304 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2305 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2306
2307set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2308show remote interrupt-on-connect
2309 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2310 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2311 Linux kernel.
2312
2313set remotebreak [on | off]
2314show remotebreak
2315Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2316
f61e138d
SS
2317tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2318 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2319
2320info tvariables
2321 List trace state variables and their values.
2322
2323delete tvariable $NAME ...
2324 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2325
6da95a67
SS
2326teval EXPR, ...
2327 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2328 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2329
7a697b8d
SS
2330ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2331 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2332
b0f02ee9
JK
2333* New expression syntax
2334
2335 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2336 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2337
6c95b8df
PA
2338* New options
2339
2340set follow-exec-mode new|same
2341show follow-exec-mode
2342 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2343 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2344 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2345
236f1d4d
SS
2346set default-collect EXPR, ...
2347show default-collect
2348 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2349 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2350 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2351
d5551862
SS
2352set disconnected-tracing
2353show disconnected-tracing
2354 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2355 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2356 upon disconnection.
2357
4daf5ac0
SS
2358set circular-trace-buffer
2359show circular-trace-buffer
2360 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2361 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2362 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2363 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2364
fb2e7cb4
JB
2365set script-extension off|soft|strict
2366show script-extension
2367 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2368 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2369 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2370 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2371 evaluation failed.
2372 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2373
2b71fc8e
JB
2374set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2375show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2376 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2377 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2378 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2379 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2380 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2381 is on.
2382
de2e5182
TT
2383* Python API Improvements
2384
2385 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2386 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2387 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2388
2389 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2390 `is_base_class' attribute.
2391
2392 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2393
2394 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2395 evaluate an expression.
2396
f61e138d
SS
2397* New remote packets
2398
2399QTDV
2400 Define a trace state variable.
2401
2402qTV
2403 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2404
d5551862
SS
2405QTDisconnected
2406 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2407
4daf5ac0
SS
2408QTBuffer:circular
2409 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2410
d5551862
SS
2411qTfP, qTsP
2412 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2413
2d483d34
MS
2414* Bug fixes
2415
2416Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2417
6e0e5977
JB
2418Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2419much more reliable. In particular:
2420 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2421 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2422 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2423 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2424 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2425 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2426 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2427 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2428 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2429 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2430 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2431 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2432 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2433 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2434 non-threaded programs.
2435
93c26624
JK
2436PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2437This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2438libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2439executable program.
2440
abc7453d 2441*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2442
4efc6507
DE
2443* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2444dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2445them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2446for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2447"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2448
782b2b07
SS
2449* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2450breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2451or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2452the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2453for tracepoint actions.
2454
53a71c06
CR
2455* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2456raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2457modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2458
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2459* Process record and replay
2460
2461 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2462 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2463 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2464 execute commands.
2465
64644d9b
MS
2466* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2467step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2468set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2469reverse execution.
2470
b9412953
DD
2471* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2472feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
24732.6.28 or later.
2474
6c7a06a3
TT
2475* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2476target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2477char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2478literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2479U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2480`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2481system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2482the installation instructions for more information.
2483
f1838a98
UW
2484* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2485remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2486with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2487the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2488
55333a84
DE
2489* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2490and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2491
7f6a6314
PM
2492* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2493now complete on file names.
2494
65d12d83
TT
2495* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2496completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2497For instance, consider:
2498
2499 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2500 # struct example variable;
2501 (gdb) p variable.
2502
2503If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2504completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2505
edb3359d
DJ
2506* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2507the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2508
2fae03e8
TT
2509* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2510operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2511macros.
2512
47a3467a 2513* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2514the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2515implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2516
2517* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2518registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2519can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2520and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2521
08388c79
DE
2522* New remote packets
2523
2524qSearch:memory:
2525 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2526
a6f3e723
SL
2527QStartNoAckMode
2528 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2529 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2530 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2531
d7713ae0
EZ
2532vKill
2533 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2534 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2535
07e059b5
VP
2536qXfer:osdata:read
2537 Obtains additional operating system information
2538
47a3467a
PA
2539qXfer:siginfo:read
2540qXfer:siginfo:write
2541 Read or write additional signal information.
2542
060871df
PA
2543* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2544
2545 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2546 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2547 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2548
c055b101 2549* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2550DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2551
2552* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2553and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2554`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2555
31fffb02
CS
2556* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2557with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2558
88d8a8e0
JB
2559* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2560
7f99b190
JB
2561* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2562
ccd213ac
DJ
2563* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2564which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2565
1fddbabb 2566* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2567list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2568
a0ef4274
DJ
2569* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2570conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2571have also been fixed.
2572
bfb8797a 2573* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2574From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2575are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2576
71c25dea
TT
2577* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2578example, given:
2579
2580 template<typename T> class C { };
2581 C<char const *> c;
2582
2583GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2584
2585 ptype C<char const *>
2586 ptype C<char const*>
2587 ptype C<const char *>
2588 ptype C<const char*>
2589
ccd213ac
DJ
2590* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2591
2592 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2593 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2594
7ae0e2a2
UW
2595 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2596 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2597 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2598
a6f3e723
SL
2599 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2600 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2601
da8bd9a3
DJ
2602 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2603 gdbserver.
2604
d70e31dd
DE
2605 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2606 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2607
2608 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2609 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2610 as appropriate.
2611
d57a3c85
TJB
2612* Python scripting
2613
2614 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2615 available is determined at configure time.
2616
d8906c6f
TJB
2617 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2618
aadc346a
JB
2619* Ada tasking support
2620
2621 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2622 been introduced:
2623
2624 info tasks
2625 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2626 info task N
2627 Print detailed information about task number N.
2628 task
2629 Print the task number of the current task.
2630 task N
2631 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2632
adb483fe
DJ
2633* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2634add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2635
2277426b
PA
2636* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2637
2638 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2639 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2640 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2641 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2642 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2643 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2644 below.
2645
08d16641
PA
2646* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2647"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2648information.
2649
e35359c5
UW
2650* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2651to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2652architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2653See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2654more information.
2655
85e747d2
UW
2656* Multi-architecture debugging.
2657
2658 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2659 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2660 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2661 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2662 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2663
2664* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2665use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2666Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2667powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2668--enable-targets configure option.
2669
11ade57a
PA
2670* Non-stop mode debugging.
2671
2672 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2673 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2674 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2675 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2676 section in the user manual for more information.
2677
2678 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2679 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2680 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2681 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2682 extensions on linux targets.
2683
d7713ae0 2684* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2685
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2686catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2687 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2688 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2689 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2690 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2691 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2692 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2693 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2694 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2695
08388c79
DE
2696find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2697 val1 [, val2, ...]
2698 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2699
d57a3c85
TJB
2700maint set python print-stack
2701maint show python print-stack
2702 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2703
2704python [CODE]
2705 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2706
d7713ae0
EZ
2707macro define
2708macro list
2709macro undef
2710 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2711 interactively.
2712
2713info os processes
2714 Show operating system information about processes.
2715
2277426b
PA
2716info inferiors
2717 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2718
2719inferior NUM
2720 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2721
2722detach inferior NUM
2723 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2724
2725kill inferior NUM
2726 Kill inferior number NUM.
2727
d7713ae0
EZ
2728* New options
2729
3285f3fe
UW
2730set spu stop-on-load
2731show spu stop-on-load
2732 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2733
ff1a52c6
UW
2734set spu auto-flush-cache
2735show spu auto-flush-cache
2736 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2737 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2738
d7713ae0
EZ
2739set sh calling-convention
2740show sh calling-convention
2741 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2742
e0a3ce09 2743set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2744show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2745 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2746
2747set disassemble-next-line
2748show disassemble-next-line
2749 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2750 the debuggee stops.
2751
2752set remote noack-packet
2753show remote noack-packet
2754 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2755 under "New remote packets."
2756
2757set remote query-attached-packet
2758show remote query-attached-packet
2759 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2760
2761set remote read-siginfo-object
2762show remote read-siginfo-object
2763 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2764 packet.
2765
2766set remote write-siginfo-object
2767show remote write-siginfo-object
2768 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2769 packet.
2770
40ab02ce
MS
2771set remote reverse-continue
2772show remote reverse-continue
2773 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2774
2775set remote reverse-step
2776show remote reverse-step
2777 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2778
d7713ae0
EZ
2779set displaced-stepping
2780show displaced-stepping
2781 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2782 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2783 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2784
2785set debug displaced
2786show debug displaced
2787 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2788
2789maint set internal-error
2790maint show internal-error
2791 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2792
2793maint set internal-warning
2794maint show internal-warning
2795 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2796
ccd213ac
DJ
2797set exec-wrapper
2798show exec-wrapper
2799unset exec-wrapper
2800 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2801
aad4b048
JB
2802set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2803show multiple-symbols
2804 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2805 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2806 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2807
74960c60
VP
2808set breakpoint always-inserted
2809show breakpoint always-inserted
2810 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2811 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2812 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2813
0428b8f5
DJ
2814set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2815show arm fallback-mode
2816set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2817show arm force-mode
2818 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2819 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2820 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2821 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2822
10568435
JK
2823set disable-randomization
2824show disable-randomization
2825 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2826 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2827 multiple debugging sessions.
2828
d7713ae0
EZ
2829set non-stop
2830show non-stop
2831 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2832 a breakpoint.
2833
b3eb342c 2834set target-async
d7713ae0 2835show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2836 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2837 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2838 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2839 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2840
6c7a06a3
TT
2841set target-wide-charset
2842show target-wide-charset
2843 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2844 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2845
84603566
SL
2846set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2847show tcp auto-retry
2848set tcp connect-timeout
2849show tcp connect-timeout
2850 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2851 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2852 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2853
17a37d48
PP
2854set libthread-db-search-path
2855show libthread-db-search-path
2856 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2857 libthread_db.
2858
d4db2f36
PA
2859set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2860show schedule-multiple
2861 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2862 the current process.
2863
4e5d721f
DE
2864set stack-cache
2865show stack-cache
2866 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2867 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2868 affecting correctness.
2869
910c5da8
JB
2870set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2871show interactive-mode
2872 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2873 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2874 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2875 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2876 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2877
2277426b
PA
2878* Removed commands
2879
2880info forks
2881 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2882 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2883 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2884 command.
2885
2886fork NUM
2887 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2888 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2889 alias for the `fork' command.
2890
2891process PID
2892 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2893 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2894 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2895
2896delete fork NUM
2897 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2898 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2899 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2900 fork' command.
2901
2902detach fork NUM
2903 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2904 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2905 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2906 fork' command.
2907
a80b95ba
TG
2908* New native configurations
2909
2910x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2911
b8bfd3ed
JB
2912x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2913
75a2d5e7
TT
2914* New targets
2915
c28c63d8 2916Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2917x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2918x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2919S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2920
6de3146c
PA
2921* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2922 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2923
d5cbbe6e
JB
2924* Removed commands
2925
2926catch load
2927catch unload
2928 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2929
75feb17d 2930*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2931
af5ca30d
NH
2932* New native configurations
2933
2934NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2935Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2936
2937* New targets
2938
2939NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2940Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2941
7a404eba
PA
2942* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2943
2944 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2945 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2946 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2947 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2948
430ebac9
PA
2949* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2950(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2951
fe6fbf8b 2952* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2953is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2954
2955* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2956including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2957and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2958
10665d76
JB
2959* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2960accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2961more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2962
7cc46491
DJ
2963* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2964
d71340b8
DJ
2965* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2966registers on PowerPC targets.
2967
523c4513
DJ
2968* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2969targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2970
a6b151f1
DJ
2971* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2972commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2973
2d717e4f
DJ
2974* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2975extended-remote mode.
2976
24a836bd 2977* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2978The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2979error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2980The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2981
d0c678e6
UW
2982* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2983building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2984target architectures.
2985
d64a946d
TJB
2986* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2987Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2988now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2989stored in two consecutive float registers.
2990
ee163bf5
VP
2991* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2992breakpoints now.
2993
b93b6ca7 2994* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2995Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2996include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2997 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2998 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2999 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3000 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3001 of an assignment
3002 - Improved command completion in Ada
3003 - Several bug fixes
3004
d001be7a
DJ
3005* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3006process.
3007
a6b151f1
DJ
3008* New commands
3009
6d53d0af
JB
3010set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3011show print frame-arguments
3012 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3013 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3014
a6b151f1
DJ
3015remote put
3016remote get
3017remote delete
3018 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3019
3020* New MI commands
3021
3022-target-file-put
3023-target-file-get
3024-target-file-delete
3025 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3026
3027* New remote packets
3028
3029vFile:open:
3030vFile:close:
3031vFile:pread:
3032vFile:pwrite:
3033vFile:unlink:
3034 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3035
2d717e4f
DJ
3036vAttach
3037 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3038 mode.
3039
3040vRun
3041 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3042
8d5f9c6f 3043*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3044
19d378fc
MS
3045* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3046bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3047Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3048
3a40aaa0
UW
3049* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3050symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3051-Bsymbolic linker option.
3052
a6ec25f2
BW
3053* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3054recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3055is not supported.
3056
6dd09645
JB
3057* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3058frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3059
c9bb8148
DJ
3060* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
306132-bit or 64-bit register values.
3062
0d5de010
DJ
3063* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3064
23181151
DJ
3065* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3066target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3067a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3068
ea37ba09
DJ
3069* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3070automatically displayed as character or string data.
3071
3072* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3073arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3074as strings.
e1f48ead 3075
123dc839
DJ
3076* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3077for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3078only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3079
05a4558a
DJ
3080* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3081iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3082
7c963485
PA
3083* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3084ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3085has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3086
b18be20d
DJ
3087* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3088
0ca420ce
UW
3089* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3090
31d99776
DJ
3091* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3092layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3093segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3094
a4642986
MR
3095* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3096immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3097
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3098* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3099"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3100packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3101where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3102Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3103
3104* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3105(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3106
3107* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3108according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3109
c9bb8148
DJ
3110* New commands
3111
23776285
MR
3112set remoteflow
3113show remoteflow
3114 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3115 when debugging using remote targets.
3116
c9bb8148
DJ
3117set mem inaccessible-by-default
3118show mem inaccessible-by-default
3119 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3120 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3121 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3122 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3123 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3124
3125set breakpoint auto-hw
3126show breakpoint auto-hw
3127 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3128 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3129 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3130 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3131 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3132 including "next" and "finish".
3133
0e420bd8
JB
3134catch exception
3135catch exception unhandled
3136 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3137
3138catch assert
3139 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3140
f822c95b
DJ
3141set sysroot
3142show sysroot
3143 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3144 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3145 an alias to "set sysroot".
3146
83cc5c53
UW
3147info spu
3148 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3149 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3150 architecture.
3151
bd372731
MK
3152* New native configurations
3153
3154OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3155
23181151
DJ
3156set tdesc filename
3157unset tdesc filename
3158show tdesc filename
3159 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3160 not query the target for its built-in description.
3161
c9bb8148
DJ
3162* New targets
3163
54fe9172 3164OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3165MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3166Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3167
6dd09645
JB
3168* New remote packets
3169
3170QPassSignals:
3171 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3172 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3173
23181151
DJ
3174qXfer:features:read:
3175 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3176 features.
6dd09645 3177
83cc5c53
UW
3178qXfer:spu:read:
3179qXfer:spu:write:
3180 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3181 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3182
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3183qXfer:libraries:read:
3184 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3185 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3186 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3187 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3188
483367ee
DJ
3189* Removed targets
3190
3191Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3192
d08950c4
UW
3193alpha*-*-osf1*
3194alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3195d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3196hppa*-*-hiux*
3197i[34567]86-ncr-*
3198i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3199i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3200i[34567]86-*-netware*
3201i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3202i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3203i[34567]86-*-sco*
3204i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3205i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3206i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3207i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3208i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3209i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3210i[34567]86-*-isc*
3211m68*-cisco*-*
3212m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3213mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3214rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3215sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3216
7ce59000
DJ
3217* Other removed features
3218
3219target abug
3220target cpu32bug
3221target est
3222target rom68k
3223
3224 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3225
ea35711c
DJ
3226target hms
3227target e7000
3228target sh3
3229target sh3e
3230
3231 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3232 H8/300.
3233
3234target ocd
3235
3236 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3237 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3238 interfaces.
3239
7ce59000
DJ
3240DWARF 1 support
3241
3242 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3243 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3244
54d61198
DJ
3245Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3246
3247 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3248 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3249 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3250 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3251
ea35711c
DJ
3252MIPS ".pdr" sections
3253
3254 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3255 in debugging information.
3256
3257Scheme support
3258
3259 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3260 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3261
1a69e1e4
DJ
3262set mips stack-arg-size
3263set mips saved-gpreg-size
3264
3265 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3266
6dd09645 3267*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3268
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3269* New targets
3270
3271Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3272Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3273
6aec2e11
DJ
3274* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3275(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3276running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3277
3278* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3279Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3280supported.
3281
17218d91
DJ
3282* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3283broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3284
9ebce043
DJ
3285* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3286stub provides the required support.
3287
7d3d3ece
DJ
3288* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3289longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3290
4f8253f3
JB
3291* New commands
3292
3293set substitute-path
3294unset substitute-path
3295show substitute-path
3296 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3297 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3298 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3299 between compilation and debugging.
3300
9fa66fd7
AS
3301set trace-commands
3302show trace-commands
3303 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3304 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3305 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3306
1f5befc1
DJ
3307* REMOVED features
3308
3309The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3310
2ec3381a
DJ
3311Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3312an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3313
3d00d119
DJ
3314The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3315
be2a5f71
DJ
3316* New remote packets
3317
3318qSupported:
3319 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3320 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3321 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3322 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3323 target.
3324
0876f84a
DJ
3325qXfer:auxv:read:
3326 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3327 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3328
9ebce043
DJ
3329qXfer:memory-map:read:
3330 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3331 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3332
3333vFlashErase:
3334vFlashWrite:
3335vFlashDone:
3336 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3337
0876f84a
DJ
3338* Removed remote packets
3339
3340qPart:auxv:read:
3341 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3342 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3343
e374b601 3344*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3345
96309189
MS
3346* New targets
3347
3348Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3349
3350Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3351
53e5f3cf
AS
3352* New commands
3353
3354init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3355 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3356
ac264b3b
MS
3357The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3358
3359checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3360
3361restart <n> Return the program state to a
3362 previously saved state.
3363
3364info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3365
3366delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3367
3368set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3369 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3370
3371info forks List forks of the user program that
3372 are available to be debugged.
3373
3374fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3375 forks of the user program that are
3376 available to be debugged.
3377
3378delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3379 that are available to be debugged (and
3380 kill the forked process).
3381
3382detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3383 that are available to be debugged (and
3384 allow the process to continue).
3385
3950dc3f
NS
3386* New architecture
3387
3388Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3389
0ea3f30e
DJ
3390* Improved Windows host support
3391
3392GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3393native console support, and remote communications using either
3394network sockets or serial ports.
3395
f79daebb
GM
3396* Improved Modula-2 language support
3397
3398GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3399basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3400pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3401printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3402written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3403GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3404
acab6ab2
MM
3405* REMOVED features
3406
3407The ARM rdi-share module.
3408
f4267320
DJ
3409The Netware NLM debug server.
3410
53e5f3cf 3411*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3412
e0ecbda1
MK
3413* New native configurations
3414
02a677ac 3415OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3416OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3417
d64a6579
KB
3418* New targets
3419
3420Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3421
b33a6190
AS
3422* New command line options
3423
3424--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3425--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3426 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3427--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3428 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3429 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3430 with the --command (-x) option.
3431
11dced61
AC
3432* Deprecated commands removed
3433
3434The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3435removed:
3436
3437 Command Replacement
3438 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3439 othernames set arm disassembler
3440 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3441 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3442 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3443 regs info registers
3444
6fe85783
MK
3445* New BSD user-level threads support
3446
3447It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3448library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3449configurations are:
3450
3451FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3452FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3453OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3454
3455Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3456are not yet supported.
3457
5260ca71
MS
3458* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3459(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3460
e84ecc99
AC
3461* REMOVED configurations and files
3462
3463VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3464Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3465National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3466
31e35378
JB
3467* New "set print array-indexes" command
3468
3469After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3470when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3471behavior.
3472
e85e5c83
MK
3473* VAX floating point support
3474
3475GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3476
d91e9901
AS
3477* User-defined command support
3478
3479In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3480to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3481section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3482
f2cb65ca
MC
3483*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3484
f47b1503
AS
3485* New command line option
3486
3487GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3488debugging.
3489
f2cb65ca
MC
3490* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3491
3492GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3493information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3494by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3495proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3496to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3497
d08c0230
AC
3498* Internationalization
3499
3500When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3501internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3502continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3503
117ea3cf
PH
3504* Ada
3505
3506Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3507implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3508into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3509
d08c0230
AC
3510* New native configurations
3511
3512GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3513
3514* Remote 'p' packet
3515
3516GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3517packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3518
3519* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3520
3521GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3522The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3523features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3524i386 application).
3525
3526GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3527compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3528continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3529configurations:
3530
3531hppa-*-hpux
3532ia64-*-aix
3533mips-*-irix*
3534*-*-lynx
3535mips-*-linux-gnu
3536sds protocol
3537xdr protocol
3538powerpc bdm protocol
3539
3540Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3541made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3542
3543* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3544
3545Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3546been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3547configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3548permanently REMOVED.
3549
3550h8300-*-*
3551mcore-*-*
3552mn10300-*-*
3553ns32k-*-*
3554sh64-*-*
3555v850-*-*
3556
ebb7c577
AC
3557*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3558
3559* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3560
3561When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3562heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3563been fixed.
3564
3565* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3566
3567When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3568fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3569IRIX long double values).
3570
3571* VAX and "next"
3572
3573A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3574command. This problem has been fixed.
3575
860660cb 3576*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3577
0dea2468
AC
3578* Fix for ``many threads''
3579
3580On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3581rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3582error message:
3583
3584 ptrace: No such process.
3585 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3586
3587This problem has been fixed.
3588
2c07db7a
AC
3589* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3590
3591Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3592GDB to dump core).
3593
c23968a2
JB
3594* New ``start'' command.
3595
3596This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3597
71009278
MK
3598* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3599
3600Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3601live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3602platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3603
3604FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3605FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3606NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3607NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3608NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3609OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3610OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3611OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3612OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3613
3c0b7db2
AC
3614* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3615
3616Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3617These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3618of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3619call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3620signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3621
73cc75f3
AC
3622Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3623features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3624include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3625
7243600a
BF
3626* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3627
6f606e1c
MK
3628* New native configurations
3629
97dc871c 3630GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3631OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3632OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3633OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3634OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3635NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3636OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3637
a1b461bf
AC
3638* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3639
3640GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3641The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3642including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3643migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3644compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3645work, was also included.
3646
3647GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3648module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3649
3650h8300-*-*
3651mcore-*-*
3652mn10300-*-*
3653ns32k-*-*
3654sh64-*-*
3655v850-*-*
3656xstormy16-*-*
3657
3658Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3659made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3660
3c7012f5
AC
3661* REMOVED configurations and files
3662
3663Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3664Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3665Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3666Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3667Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3668AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3669Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3670decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3671riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3672sonymips mips-sony-*
3673sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3674
e5fe55f7
AC
3675*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3676
3677* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3678
3679The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3680GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3681command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3682program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3683with GDB".
3684
3685* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3686
3687Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3688libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3689cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3690GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3691shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3692the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3693are created.
3694
3695Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3696
3697* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3698
3699The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3700non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3701compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3702
3703* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3704
3705Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3706wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3707
3708* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3709
3710The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3711permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3712systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3713
3714* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3715
3716Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3717has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3718
3719* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3720
3721GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3722its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3723panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3724
3725* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3726
3727When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3728by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3729not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3730
faae5abe 3731*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3732
9175c9a3
MC
3733* Removed --with-mmalloc
3734
3735Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3736conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3737
3cc87ec0
MK
3738* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3739
3740The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3741the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3742and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3743you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3744
f0424ef6
MK
3745* Revised SPARC target
3746
3747The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3748FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3749support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3750from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3751(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3752
59659be2
ILT
3753* New C++ demangler
3754
3755GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3756names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3757with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3758programs.
3759
9e08b29b
DJ
3760* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3761
3762GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3763arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3764encountered these.
3765
8dfe8985
DC
3766* C++ nested types and namespaces
3767
3768GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3769improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3770is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3771Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3772namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3773"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3774frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3775if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3776GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3777
cced5e27
MK
3778* New native configurations
3779
3780NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3781OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3782OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3783OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3784OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3785
b4b4b794
KI
3786* New debugging protocols
3787
3788M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3789
7989c619
AC
3790* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3791
3792The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3793and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3794tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3795
5994185b
AC
3796* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3797
3798Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3799been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3800configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3801permanently REMOVED.
3802
3803Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3804Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3805Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3806Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3807Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3808AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3809Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3810decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3811riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3812sonymips mips-sony-*
3813sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3814
0ddabb4c
AC
3815* REMOVED configurations and files
3816
3817SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3818SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3819Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3820Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3821H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3822HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3823HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3824HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3825PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3826386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3827Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3828 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3829 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3830SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3831SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3832Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3833Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3834
c7f1390e
DJ
3835*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3836
1fe43d45
AC
3837* Objective-C
3838
3839Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3840integrated into GDB.
3841
e6beb428
AC
3842* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3843
3844DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3845information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3846By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3847backtraces.
3848
3849The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3850have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3851DWARF 2 CFI support.
3852
3853* Hosted file I/O.
3854
3855GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3856file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3857remote protocol documentation for details.
3858
3859* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3860
3861All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3862architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3863to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3864ppc32 on ppc64).
3865
3866* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3867
3868GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3869per-thread variables.
3870
3871* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3872
3873GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3874GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3875
3876* Separate debug info.
3877
3878GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3879automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3880of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3881system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3882and optional debug files.
3883
3884* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3885
3886DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3887describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3888debugger.
3889
3890GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3891for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3892
3893* Java
3894
3895A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3896Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3897considered "useable".
3898
85f8f974
DJ
3899* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3900
3901The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3902commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3903kernel.
3904
0fac0b41
DJ
3905* GDB supports logging output to a file
3906
3907There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3908used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3909
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3910* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3911
3912The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3913disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3914command.
3915
e286caf2 3916* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3917
3918The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3919registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3920
d28f9cdf
DJ
3921* Profiling support
3922
3923A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3924be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3925session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3926"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3927data, for more informative profiling results.
3928
da0f9dcd
AC
3929* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3930
3931The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3932option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3933"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3934
3935Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3936removed.
3937
fb9b6b35
JJ
3938Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3939Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3940Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3941 in a subsequent -var-update.
3942
954a4db8
MK
3943* New native configurations.
3944
3945FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3946
6760f9e6
JB
3947* Multi-arched targets.
3948
b4263afa 3949HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3950Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3951
1b831c93
AC
3952* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3953
3954Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3955been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3956configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3957permanently REMOVED.
3958
8b0e5691 3959Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3960Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3961H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3962HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3963HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3964HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3965PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3966Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3967 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3968 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3969Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3970Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3971
5835abe7
NC
3972* REMOVED configurations and files
3973
3974V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3975Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3976IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3977i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3978i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3979i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3980HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3981 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3982 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3983Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3984Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3985Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3986OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3987I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3988
a094c6fb
AC
3989* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3990
3991The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3992the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3993context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3994address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3995The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3996
299ffc64 3997*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3998
46248966
AC
3999* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4000
4001When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4002`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4003in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4004library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4005shared libs like mad''.
4006
b9d14705 4007* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4008
b9d14705
DJ
4009Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4010the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4011arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4012powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4013
e0e9281e
JB
4014* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4015
4016GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4017and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4018they expand.
4019
dd73b9bb
AC
4020The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4021invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4022
4023The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4024macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4025
e0e9281e
JB
4026Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4027information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4028your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4029information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4030
2250ee0c
CV
4031* Multi-arched targets.
4032
6e3ba3b8
JT
4033DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4034DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4035NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4036National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4037Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4038Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4039
cd9bfe15 4040* New targets.
e33ce519 4041
456f8b9d
DB
4042Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4043
e33ce519 4044
da8ca43d
JT
4045* New native configurations
4046
4047Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4048SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4049MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4050UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4051
cd9bfe15
AC
4052* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4053
4054Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4055been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4056configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4057permanently REMOVED.
4058
92eb23c5 4059Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4060OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4061IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4062Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4063Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4064Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4065i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4066i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4067i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4068HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4069 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4070 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4071I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4072
db034ac5
AC
4073* OBSOLETE languages
4074
4075CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4076
cd9bfe15
AC
4077* REMOVED configurations and files
4078
4079AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4080A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4081AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4082AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4083AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4084
4085testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4086
20f01a46
DH
4087* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4088
4089This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4090commands. The default is 1024.
4091
a5941fbf
MK
4092* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4093
4094Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4095
89743e04
MS
4096* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4097
4098These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4099to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4100from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4101
9fb14e79
JB
4102* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4103
4104The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4105including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4106of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4107
2037aebb
AC
4108*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4109
4110* New targets.
4111
4112Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4113
4114* Bug fixes
4115
4116gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4117mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4118Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4119
4120gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4121dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4122Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4123
4124Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4125Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4126By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4127
4128i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4129avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4130By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4131
37057839 4132*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4133
1a703748
MS
4134* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4135
4136This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4137really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4138In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4139target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4140This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4141(notably embedded) targets.
4142
cefd4ef5
MS
4143* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4144
55241689
AC
4145This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4146process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4147GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4148hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4149
352ed7b4
MS
4150* New command line option
4151
4152GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4153
4154* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4155
4156There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4157command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4158a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4159be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4160open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4161issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4162a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4163it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4164GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4165is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4166
fe419ffc
RE
4167* Changes in ARM configurations.
4168
4169Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4170configuration is fully multi-arch.
4171
eb7cedd9
MK
4172* New native configurations
4173
fe419ffc 4174ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4175x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4176AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4177Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4178
c9f63e6b
CV
4179* New targets
4180
4181Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4182
9b4ff276
AC
4183* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4184
4185Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4186been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4187configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4188permanently REMOVED.
4189
4190AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4191A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4192AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4193AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4194AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4195
b4ceaee6 4196testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4197
e2caac18
AC
4198* REMOVED configurations and files
4199
4200TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4201WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4202PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4203PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4204PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4205Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4206Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4207 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4208SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4209Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4210Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4211ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4212Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4213
c2a727fa
TT
4214* Changes to command line processing
4215
4216The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4217for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4218
467d8519
TT
4219* Changes to key bindings
4220
4221There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4222
7072a954
AC
4223*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4224
4225Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4226
4227Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4228corrupted.
4229
4230Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4231
4232Numerous documentation fixes.
4233
4234Numerous testsuite fixes.
4235
34f47bc4 4236*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4237
4238* New native configurations
4239
4240Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4241x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4242MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4243MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4244ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4245s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4246
bf64bfd6
AC
4247* New targets
4248
def90278 4249Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4250CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4251UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4252
17e78a56 4253* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4254
4255x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4256Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4257Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4258 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4259TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4260WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4261Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4262PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4263PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4264PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4265SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4266Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4267ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4268Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4269
17e78a56
AC
4270stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4271kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4272
7fcca85b
AC
4273Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4274been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4275configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4276permanently REMOVED.
4277
a196c81c 4278* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4279
4280Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4281Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4282Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4283ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4284Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4285ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4286
6d6b80e5 4287* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4288
6d6b80e5 4289GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4290sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4291present.
4292
bf64bfd6
AC
4293* Other news:
4294
e23194cb
EZ
4295* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4296
4297* The MI enabled by default.
4298
4299The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4300revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4301engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4302using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4303which is now deprecated.
4304
4305* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4306
4307GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4308main features are supported:
4309
4310 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4311
4312 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4313 extension;
4314
4315 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4316
4317 - a Pascal expression parser.
4318
4319However, some important features are not yet supported.
4320
4321 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4322
4323 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4324
4325 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4326 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4327
4328 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4329
4330 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4331
4332* Changes in completion.
4333
4334Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4335to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4336users expect at the shell prompt.
4337
4338Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4339`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4340program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4341files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4342be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4343considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4344name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4345
4346`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4347
4348* New platform-independent commands:
4349
4350It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4351hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4352documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4353
4354* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4355
d7275149
MK
4356Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4357revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4358many threads as your system allows you to have.
4359
e23194cb
EZ
4360Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4361
d7275149
MK
4362Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4363multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4364
4365* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4366
4367Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4368
e23194cb
EZ
4369GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4370debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4371supported.)
4372
4373* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4374
4375Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4376breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4377implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4378put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4379and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4380registers.
4381
4382The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4383debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4384watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4385
4386* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4387
4388New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4389the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4390
4391New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4392display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4393IDT.
4394
4395New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4396from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4397New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4398a given linear address.
4399
4400GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4401program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4402which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4403
4404DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4405
6c56c069
EZ
4406It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4407
e23194cb
EZ
4408* Changes in documentation.
4409
4410All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4411Documentation License.
4412
4413Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4414manual.
4415
4416TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4417
4418Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4419manual.
4420
4421The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4422documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4423hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4424
5d6640b1
AC
4425* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4426
4427The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4428``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4429contents of this file.
4430
1a1d8446
AC
4431* gdba.el deleted
4432
4433GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4434
9debab2f 4435*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4436
c63ce875
EZ
4437* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4438
4439Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4440programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4441displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4442greater level of detail.
4443
4444* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4445
4446It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4447bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4448on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4449written.
4450
4451* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4452
4453The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4454necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4455machines ``out of the box''.
4456
4457The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4458possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4459signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4460would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4461interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4462
4463It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4464standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4465even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4466and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4467terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4468
4469The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4470enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4471also works.
4472
4473DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4474GDB.
4475
4476It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4477directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4478times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4479breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4480
ed9a39eb
JM
4481* New native configurations
4482
4483ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4484PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4485
7a292a7a
SS
4486* New targets
4487
96baa820 4488Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4489x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4490PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4491TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4492
085dd6e6
JM
4493* OBSOLETE configurations
4494
4495Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4496Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4497Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4498ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4499Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4500
9debab2f
AC
4501Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4502but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4503these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4504be permanently REMOVED.
4505
5330533d
SS
4506* Gould support removed
4507
4508Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4509
bc9e5bbf
AC
4510* New features for SVR4
4511
4512On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4513without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4514load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4515
4516* Many C++ enhancements
4517
4518C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4519in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4520
adf40b2e
JM
4521* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4522
4523A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4524sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4525with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4526``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4527
4528 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4529 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4530
43e526b9
JM
4531* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4532
4533A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4534expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4535instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4536
4537The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4538added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4539
96baa820
JM
4540* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4541
4542The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4543``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4544include ``set remote P-packet''.
4545
11cf8741
JM
4546* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4547
4548The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4549accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4550``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4551
7876dd43
DB
4552* ``apropos'' command added.
4553
4554The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4555documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4556try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4557
bc9e5bbf
AC
4558* New MI interface
4559
4560A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4561interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4562process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4563"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4564enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4565
4566 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4567
c906108c
SS
4568*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4569
4570* New native configurations
4571
4572HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4573HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4574M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4575
4576* New targets
4577
4578Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4579Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4580Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4581
4582* OBSOLETE configurations
4583
4584Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4585
4586Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4587but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4588these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4589be permanently REMOVED.
4590
4591* ANSI/ISO C
4592
4593As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4594buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4595containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4596use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4597available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4598configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4599information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4600already.
4601
4602* Readline 2.2
4603
4604GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4605
4606* set extension-language
4607
4608You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4609languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4610you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4611 set extension-language .c c++
4612The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4613and their associated languages.
4614
4615* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4616
4617When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4618you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4619PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4620
4621 set processor NAME
4622
4623sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4624following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4625
4626 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4627 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4628 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4629 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4630 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4631 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4632 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4633 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4634 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4635 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4636 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4637
4638At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4639special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4640registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4641only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4642
4643* HP-UX support
4644
4645Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4646more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4647library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4648support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4649for xdb and dbx commands.
4650
4651* Catchpoints
4652
4653HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4654generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4655to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4656
4657This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4658argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4659output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4660
4661* Debugging across forks
4662
4663On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4664in the inferior.
4665
4666* TUI
4667
4668HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4669it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4670configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4671
4672* GDB remote protocol additions
4673
4674A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4675Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4676fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4677allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4678
4679For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4680full 64-bit address. The command
4681
4682 set remoteaddresssize 32
4683
4684can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4685the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4686will be discarded.
4687
4688In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4689command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4690
4691 maint packet heythere
4692
4693sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4694disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4695time.
4696
4697The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4698target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4699downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4700
4701* Tracing can collect general expressions
4702
4703You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4704further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4705doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4706
4707* mask-address variable for Mips
4708
4709For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4710a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4711of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4712
4713* Higher serial baud rates
4714
4715GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4716230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4717to achieve all of these rates.)
4718
4719* i960 simulator
4720
4721The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4722builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4723
4724
4725*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4726
4727* New native configurations
4728
4729Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4730Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4731Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4732PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4733PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4734Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4735Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4736
4737* New targets
4738
4739Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4740Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4741Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4742Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4743MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4744MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4745MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4746Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4747Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4748Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4749NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4750
4751* New debugging protocols
4752
4753ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4754M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4755DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4756PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4757PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4758Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4759
4760* DWARF 2
4761
4762All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4763format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4764information.
4765
4766* Java frontend
4767
4768GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4769only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4770
4771* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4772
4773For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4774loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4775locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4776
4777* Live range splitting
4778
4779GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4780range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4781more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4782
4783* Hurd support
4784
4785GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4786updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4787
4788* ARM Thumb support
4789
4790GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4791instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4792instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4793accordingly.
4794
4795* MIPS16 support
4796
4797GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4798instruction set.
4799
4800* Overlay support
4801
4802GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4803linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4804will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4805control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4806additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4807in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4808
4809* info symbol
4810
4811The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4812the symbol at the specified address.
4813
4814* Trace support
4815
4816The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4817asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4818extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4819includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4820file tracepoint.c for more details.
4821
4822* MIPS simulator
4823
4824Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4825by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4826of most MIPS variants.
4827
4828* Sparc simulator
4829
4830Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4831by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4832Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4833
4834* set architecture
4835
4836For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4837basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4838architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4839the possible architectures.
4840
4841*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4842
4843* New native configurations
4844
4845Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4846M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4847PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4848PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4849PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4850RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4851
4852* New targets
4853
4854ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4855I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4856MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4857MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4858PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4859Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4860Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4861
4862* PowerPC simulator
4863
4864The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4865contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4866PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4867basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4868performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4869
4870* Solaris 2.5
4871
4872GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4873
4874* Windows 95/NT native
4875
4876GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4877To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4878which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4879Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4880ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4881
4882* dont-repeat command
4883
4884If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4885command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4886useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4887extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4888
4889* Send break instead of ^C
4890
4891The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4892rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4893GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4894
4895* Remote protocol timeout
4896
4897The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4898that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4899to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4900
4901* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4902
4903By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4904loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4905stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4906when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4907in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4908
4909Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4910/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4911automatically on hpux10.
4912
4913* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4914
4915Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4916
4917* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4918
4919When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4920may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4921the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4922every character. The default value is 1050.
4923
4924* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4925
4926If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4927a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4928replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4929details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4930remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4931to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4932
4933* Speedups for remote debugging
4934
4935GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4936the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4937and more efficient S-record downloading.
4938
4939* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4940
4941GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4942Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4943
4944*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4945
4946* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4947
4948The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4949can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4950
4951* Remote targets use caching
4952
4953Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4954remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4955it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4956debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4957off' turns the the data cache off.
4958
4959* Remote targets may have threads
4960
4961The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4962in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4963gdb/remote.c for details.
4964
4965* NetROM support
4966
4967If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4968support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4969acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4970write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4971support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4972another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4973sequence is something like
4974
4975 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4976 load <prog>
4977 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4978
4979* Macintosh host
4980
4981GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4982may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4983it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4984available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4985device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4986directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4987scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4988mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4989
4990* Autoconf
4991
4992GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4993but does simplify configuration and building.
4994
4995* hpux10
4996
4997GDB now supports hpux10.
4998
4999*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5000
5001* New native configurations
5002
5003x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5004x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5005NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5006Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5007
5008* New targets
5009
5010A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5011HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5012CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5013PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5014WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5015
5016* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5017
5018GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5019possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5020filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5021the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5022if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5023
5024* Arguments to user-defined commands
5025
5026User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5027Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5028trivial example:
5029define adder
5030 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5031
5032To execute the command use:
5033adder 1 2 3
5034
5035Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5036Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5037use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5038
5039* New `if' and `while' commands
5040
5041This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5042commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5043expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5044execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5045terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5046`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5047if the expression is zero.
5048
5049* Fortran source language mode
5050
5051GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5052Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5053variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5054with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5055Fortran compilers.
5056
5057* Better HPUX support
5058
5059Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5060running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5061processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5062for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5063that behavior do the following before running the program:
5064
5065 adb -w a.out
5066 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5067 control-d
5068
5069This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5070To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5071
5072 adb -w a.out
5073 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5074 control-d
5075
5076You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5077the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5078external linkage.
5079
5080GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5081HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5082
5083* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5084
5085You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5086commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5087current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5088"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5089associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5090configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5091
5092* New DOS host serial code
5093
5094This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5095no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5096a PC's serial port.
5097
5098*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5099
5100* New "complete" command
5101
5102This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5103were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5104
5105* Trailing space optional in prompt
5106
5107"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5108allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5109
5110* Breakpoint hit counts
5111
5112"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5113has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5114can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5115to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5116less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5117that breakpoint.
5118
5119* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5120
5121"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5122an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5123arrays actually contain only short strings.
5124
5125* Shared library breakpoints
5126
5127In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5128breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5129
5130* Hardware watchpoints
5131
5132There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5133targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5134
55241689 5135Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5136
5137* Annotations
5138
5139Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5140and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5141
5142* Improved Irix 5 support
5143
5144GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5145
5146* Improved HPPA support
5147
5148GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5149
5150* New native configurations
5151
5152Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5153HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5154Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5155RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5156
5157* New targets
5158
5159OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5160MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5161Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5162
5163* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5164
5165There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5166This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5167
5168* Fixes
5169
5170As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5171and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5172
5173*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5174
5175* Irix 5 is now supported
5176
5177* HPPA support
5178
5179GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5180to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5181GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5182of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5183can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5184
5185
5186*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5187
5188* User visible changes:
5189
5190* Remote Debugging
5191
5192The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5193target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5194debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5195integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5196debugging info for the mips target).
5197
5198* DEC Alpha native support
5199
5200GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5201debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5202work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5203Alpha-specific notes.
5204
5205* Preliminary thread implementation
5206
5207GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5208
5209* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5210
5211This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5212to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5213for details).
5214
5215* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5216
5217This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5218mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5219call methods, ...etc.
5220
5221*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5222
5223 * User visible changes:
5224
5225Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5226supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5227other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5228somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5229
5230Filename completion now works.
5231
5232When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5233arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5234addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5235
5236All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5237vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5238should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5239your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5240to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5241
5242 * DEC alpha support
5243
5244This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5245cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5246
5247
5248*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5249
5250 * Testsuite
5251
5252This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5253The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5254via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5255
5256 * C++ demangling
5257
5258'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5259emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5260Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5261disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5262use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5263
5264 * Simulators
5265
5266GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5267So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5268Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5269
5270 * New targets supported
5271
5272H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5273H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5274SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5275Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5276IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5277
5278Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5279version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5280GO32 memory extender.
5281
5282 * New remote protocols
5283
5284MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5285
5286 * New source languages supported
5287
5288This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5289used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5290into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5291
5292
5293*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5294
5295 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5296
5297GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5298version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5299University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5300compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5301format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5302(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5303
5304Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5305
5306 * Faster and better demangling
5307
5308We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5309demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5310character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5311only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5312This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5313increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5314symbol lookups.
5315
5316`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5317from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5318compiler does not actually implement.
5319
5320 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5321
5322In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5323inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5324recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5325very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5326The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5327circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5328fix.
5329
5330The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5331release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5332
5333 * Improved configure script
5334
5335The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5336you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5337host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5338done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5339
5340We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5341version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5342`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5343The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5344only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5345We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5346
5347 * Documentation improvements
5348
5349There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5350produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5351before submitting changes.
5352
5353The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5354M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5355`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5356you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5357a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5358
5359*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5360We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5361been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5362or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5363`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5364around this problem.
5365
5366 * New features
5367
5368GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5369the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5370`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5371the target program.
5372
5373The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5374how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5375
5376 * New native hosts supported
5377
5378HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5379386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5380
5381 * New targets supported
5382
5383AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5384
5385 * New file formats supported
5386
5387BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5388HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5389
5390 * Major bug fixes
5391
5392Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5393
5394We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5395printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5396
5397We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5398for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5399release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5400
5401You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5402will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5403
5404We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5405for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5406especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5407libraries.
5408
5409The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5410information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5411command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5412any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5413when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5414
5415 * Internal improvements
5416
5417GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5418debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5419
5420GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5421Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5422symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5423contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5424shared code that handles any of them.
5425
5426 * New command line options
5427
5428We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5429
5430 * Mmalloc licensing
5431
5432The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5433General Public License.
5434
5435*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5436
5437 * Host/native/target split
5438
5439GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5440hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5441target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5442local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5443ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5444
5445The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5446GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5447is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5448code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5449any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5450built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5451handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5452
5453GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5454It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5455plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5456
5457 * New hosts supported
5458
5459HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5460386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5461386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5462
5463 * New targets supported
5464
5465Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
546668030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5467
5468 * New native hosts supported
5469
5470386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5471 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5472386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5473
5474 * New file formats supported
5475
5476BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5477supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5478format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5479
5480 * New commands
5481
5482`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5483`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5484These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5485
5486`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5487
5488You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5489scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5490prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5491executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5492
5493 * C++ improvements
5494
5495We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5496info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5497symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5498
5499Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5500
5501 * Major bug fixes
5502
5503The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5504fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5505by the compiler.
5506
5507We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5508support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5509
5510John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5511slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5512that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5513purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5514the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5515mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5516
5517Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5518about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5519completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5520we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5521
5522 * AMD 29k support
5523
5524A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5525specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5526calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5527usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5528in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5529
5530We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5531Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5532of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5533resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5534
5535 * Remote interfaces
5536
5537We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5538with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5539message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5540This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5541needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5542breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5543each instruction being stepped through.
5544
5545The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5546registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5547
5548There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5549find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5550Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5551processor with a serial port.
5552
5553 * Configuration
5554
5555Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5556`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5557supported, and what files each one uses.
5558
5559 * Library changes
5560
5561There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5562disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5563Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5564disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5565
5566The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5567Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5568can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5569grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5570
5571 * Documentation
5572
5573The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5574reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5575as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5576encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5577system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5578bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5579
5580And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5581
5582
5583*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5584
5585 * Better support for C++ function names
5586
5587GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5588names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5589(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5590single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5591Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5592
5593GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5594the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5595You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5596lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5597for the list of formats.
5598
5599 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5600
5601Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5602C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5603directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5604can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5605usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5606about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5607this problem.)
5608
5609 * New 'maintenance' command
5610
5611All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5612the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5613can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5614
5615 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5616 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5617 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5618 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5619 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5620 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5621
5622The following commands are new:
5623
5624 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5625 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5626 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5627
5628 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5629
5630We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5631(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5632be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5633read after argv processing.
5634
5635 * New hosts supported
5636
5637Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5638
55241689 5639GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5640
5641We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5642is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5643for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5644masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5645fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5646It costs extra.
5647
5648 * New targets supported
5649
5650Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5651
5652 * More smarts about finding #include files
5653
5654GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5655all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5656greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5657especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5658the one that contains your sources.
5659
5660We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5661breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5662try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5663
5664 * Interesting infernals change
5665
5666GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5667section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5668target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5669stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5670
5671 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5672
5673There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5674 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5675 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5676
5677See the ChangeLog for details.
5678
5679*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5680
5681 * New machines supported (host and target)
5682
5683IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5684
5685SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5686
5687 * New malloc package
5688
5689GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5690Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5691capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5692This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5693pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5694more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5695
5696 * info proc
5697
5698The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5699'help info proc' for details.
5700
5701 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5702
5703The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5704Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5705possible.
5706
5707 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5708
5709Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5710support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5711conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5712environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5713that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5714in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5715
5716 * Cross byte order fixes
5717
5718Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5719targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5720
5721 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5722
5723If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5724system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5725`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5726program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5727called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5728Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5729and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5730the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5731option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5732starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5733
5734You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5735the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5736information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5737slower, but makes future operations faster.
5738
5739The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5740build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5741A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5742use is:
5743
5744 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5745
5746The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5747It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5748shared across multiple host platforms.
5749
5750 * longjmp() handling
5751
5752GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5753siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5754all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5755platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5756
5757 * Solaris 2.0
5758
5759Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5760this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5761reading symbols.
5762
5763 * Bug fixes
5764
5765As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5766People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5767crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5768
5769*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5770
5771 * New machines supported (host and target)
5772
5773SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5774 (except core files)
5775BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5776Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5777
5778 * New machines supported (target)
5779
5780AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5781
5782 * C++ support
5783
5784GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5785The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5786per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5787
5788GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5789`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5790extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5791good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5792will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5793released.
5794
5795 * New features for SVR4
5796
5797GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5798shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5799only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5800
5801The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5802on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5803it prints the address mappings of the process.
5804
5805If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5806bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5807
5808 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5809
5810Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5811now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5812skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5813make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5814same code linked statically.
5815
5816 * New Getopt
5817
5818GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5819version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5820continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5821Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5822added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5823future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5824
5825 * Bugs fixed
5826
5827The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5828Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5829See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5830
5831
5832*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5833
5834 * New machines supported (host and target)
5835
5836Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5837NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5838Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5839
5840 * Almost SCO Unix support
5841
5842We had hoped to support:
5843SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5844(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5845that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5846about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5847
5848 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5849
5850GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5851debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5852is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5853send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5854reqired (if any).
5855
5856 * New Readline
5857
5858GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5859is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5860required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5861
5862 * Bugs fixed
5863
5864The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5865Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5866See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5867
5868 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5869
5870GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5871supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5872symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5873
5874Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5875mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5876debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5877mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5878version 2.
5879
5880Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5881really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5882line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5883variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5884situation somewhat.
5885
5886When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5887However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5888methods.
5889
5890We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5891DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5892encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5893
5894
5895*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5896
5897 * Improved configuration
5898
5899Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5900Porting BFD is simpler.
5901
5902 * Stepping improved
5903
5904The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5905of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5906in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5907function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5908
5909 * Bug fixing
5910
5911Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5912
5913 * New host supported (not target)
5914
5915Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5916
5917
5918*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5919
5920 * Multiple source language support
5921
5922GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5923It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5924and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5925language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5926You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5927`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5928
5929 * GDB and Modula-2
5930
5931GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5932currently under development at the State University of New York at
5933Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5934continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5935
5936Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5937debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5938symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5939
5940There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5941in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5942
5943 * set write on/off
5944
5945GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5946a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5947the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5948by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5949effect immediately.
5950
5951 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5952
5953When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5954shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5955The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5956examining core files.
5957
5958 * set listsize
5959
5960You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5961The default is 10.
5962
5963 * New machines supported (host and target)
5964
5965SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5966Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5967Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5968
5969 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5970
5971IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5972
5973 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5974
5975AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5976AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5977Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5978
5979 * New remote interfaces
5980
5981AMD 29000 Adapt
5982AMD 29000 Minimon
5983
5984
5985*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5986
5987 * New Facilities
5988
5989Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5990
5991Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5992target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5993is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5994remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5995remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5996also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5997using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5998stub on the target system.
5999
6000New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6001
6002GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6003library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6004object file types such as a.out and coff.
6005
6006There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6007refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6008
6009
6010 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6011
6012All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6013by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6014
6015For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6016``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6017Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6018
6019What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6020print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6021will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6022all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6023
6024confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6025 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6026 it is already running. Default is ON.
6027
6028editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6029 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6030 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6031 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6032 Default is ON.
6033
6034history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6035 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6036 or the value of the environment variable
6037 GDBHISTFILE.
6038
6039history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6040 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6041 HISTSIZE.
6042
6043history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6044 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6045 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6046
6047history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6048 history expansion will be performed on
6049 command line input. The default is OFF.
6050
6051radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6052 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6053 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6054
6055height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6056 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6057 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6058 variable TERM.
6059
6060width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6061 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6062 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6063 variable TERM.
6064
6065Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6066``set width'' instead.
6067
6068print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6069 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6070 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6071 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6072
6073print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6074 is OFF.
6075
6076print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6077 "raw" form if off.
6078
6079print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6080 like instructions.
6081
6082print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6083
6084
6085 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6086
6087The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6088new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6089are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6090window.
6091
6092
6093 * Support for Shared Libraries
6094
6095GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6096Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6097before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6098happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6099At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6100from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6101shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6102It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6103
6104sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6105 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6106 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6107
6108info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6109
6110
6111 * Watchpoints
6112
6113A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6114expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6115tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6116quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6117problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6118more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6119
6120watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6121
6122info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6123
6124delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6125disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6126enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6127
6128
6129 * C++ multiple inheritance
6130
6131When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6132for C++ programs.
6133
6134 * C++ exception handling
6135
6136Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6137ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6138the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6139handler's context).
6140
6141catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6142 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6143 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6144
6145info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6146 current stack frame.
6147
6148
6149 * Minor command changes
6150
6151The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6152command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6153is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6154
6155The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6156at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6157frames without printing.
6158
6159 * New directory command
6160
6161'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6162The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6163about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6164with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6165find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6166
6167 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6168
6169For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6170for more details.
6171
6172GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6173two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6174Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6175where the program that you are debugging will run.
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