[Committing the `catch syscall' patch for ARM, from Samuel Bronson.]
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.6
5
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6* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
7
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8* Python scripting
9
10 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
11
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12* New targets
13
14Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
15Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 16Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 17
bd712aed 18* New commands:
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19catch rethrow
20 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
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21maint check-psymtabs
22 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
23maint check-symtabs
24 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
25maint expand-symtabs
26 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 27
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28show configuration
29 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
30
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31maint set|show per-command
32maint set|show per-command space
33maint set|show per-command time
34maint set|show per-command symtab
35 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
36
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37* New options
38
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39set print raw frame-arguments
40show print raw frame-arguments
41 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
42 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
43
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44set remote trace-status-packet
45show remote trace-status-packet
46 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
47
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48set debug nios2
49show debug nios2
50 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
51
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52set range-stepping
53show range-stepping
54 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
55
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56* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
57 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
58 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
59 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
60 "set height 0".
61
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62* New command-line options
63--configuration
64 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
65
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66* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
67 buffer in Common Trace Format.
68
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69* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
70 GDB command gcore.
71
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72* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
73
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74* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
75 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
76
77* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
78 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
79
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80* MI changes
81
82 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
83 Trace Format now.
84
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85 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
86
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87 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
88 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
89 are displayed.
90
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91 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
92 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
93
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94* New system-wide configuration scripts
95 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
96 configuration scripts for the following systems:
97 ** ElinOS
98 ** Wind River Linux
99
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100* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
101 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
102 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
103 below.
104
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105* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
106 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
107
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108* New remote packets
109
110vCont;r
111
112 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
113 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
114 involvemement at each single-step.
115
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116qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
117 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
118 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
119 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
120 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
121 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
122 speedup.
123
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124* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
125
126 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
127 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
128
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129 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
130 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
131 trace state variables.
132
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133 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
134 target.
135
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136* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
137 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
138
2d450646 139*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 140
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141* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
142 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
143 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
144 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
145
146set|show record full insn-number-max
147set|show record full stop-at-limit
148set|show record full memory-query
149
150* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
151 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
152 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
153 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
154 This new recording method can be enabled using:
155
156record btrace
157
158 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
159 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
160
161* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
162 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
163 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
164
165record instruction-history prints the execution history at
166 instruction granularity
167
168record function-call-history prints the execution history at
169 function granularity
170
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171* New native configurations
172
51d66578 173ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 174FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 175x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 176Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 177
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178* New targets
179
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180ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
181ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 182Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 183x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 184Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 185
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186* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
187 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
188 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
189 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
190 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
191 --data-directory command-line option.
192
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193* New command line options:
194
195-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
196 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
197
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198* Removed command line options
199
200-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
201 Emacs.
202
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203* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
204 type formatting.
205
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206* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
207
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208* Python scripting
209
210 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
211
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212 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
213
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214 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
215
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216 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
217
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218 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
219 of architecture in the Python API.
220
221 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
222 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
223
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224* New Python-based convenience functions:
225
226 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
227 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
228 ** $_strlen(str)
229 ** $_regex(str, regex)
230
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231* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
232 given an argument.
233
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234* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
235 default for GCC since November 2000.
236
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237* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
238
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239* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
240 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
241
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242* New configure options
243
244--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
245 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
246 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
247 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
248 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
249 options allow the user to override that default.
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250--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
251 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
252 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 253
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254* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
255
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256catch signal
257 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
258 conditions to be attached.
259
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260maint info bfds
261 List the BFDs known to GDB.
262
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263python-interactive [command]
264pi [command]
265 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
266 and print the result of expressions.
267
268py [command]
269 "py" is a new alias for "python".
270
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271enable type-printer [name]...
272disable type-printer [name]...
273 Enable or disable type printers.
274
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275* Removed commands
276
277 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
278 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
279 instead.
280
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281* New options
282
283set print type methods (on|off)
284show print type methods
285 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
286 The default is to show them.
287
288set print type typedefs (on|off)
289show print type typedefs
290 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
291 The default is to show them.
292
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293set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
294show filename-display
295 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
296 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
297
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298set trace-buffer-size
299show trace-buffer-size
300 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
301
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302set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
303show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
304 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
305
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306set debug aarch64
307show debug aarch64
308 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
309 The default is off.
310
311set debug coff-pe-read
312show debug coff-pe-read
313 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
314 exported symbols.
315
316set debug mach-o
317show debug mach-o
318 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
319 processing.
320
321set debug notification
322show debug notification
323 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
324
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325* MI changes
326
327 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
328 "=cmd-param-changed".
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329 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
330 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
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331 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
332 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
333 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
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334 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
335 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
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336 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
337 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 338 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 339 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
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340 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
341 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
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342 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
343 library load/unload events.
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344 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
345 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
346 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
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347 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
348 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
349 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
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350 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
351 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 352
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353* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
354 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
355 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
356 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
357
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358* New remote packets
359
360QTBuffer:size
361 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
362 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
363
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364Qbtrace:bts
365 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
366 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
367 qSupported query.
368
369Qbtrace:off
370 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
371 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
372
373qXfer:btrace:read
374 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
375 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
376
80c8d323 377*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 378
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379* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
380 for more x32 ABI info.
381
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382* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
383
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384* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
385
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386* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
387 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
388 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
389 "info os files" lists file descriptors
390 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
391 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
392 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
393 "info os msg" lists message queues
394 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
395
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396* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
397 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
398 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
399 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
400 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
401 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
402
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403* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
404 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
405 record/replay support.
406
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407* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
408
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409* Python scripting
410
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411 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
412 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
413
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414 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
415
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416 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
417 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
418
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419 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
420
421 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
422 the source at which the symbol was defined.
423
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424 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
425 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
426 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
427 symbol's value.
428
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429 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
430 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
431
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432 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
433 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
434 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
435
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436 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
437 object associated with a PC value.
438
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439 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
440 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
441
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442* Go language support.
443 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
444 language.
445
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446* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
447 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
448
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449* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
450 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
451
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452* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
453 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
454 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
455 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
456 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
457 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
458
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459* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
460 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
461 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
462 build/libcpp/expr.c.
463
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464* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
465 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
466
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467* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
468 since December 2007.
469
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470* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
471 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
472 command does. For instance:
473
474 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
475
476 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
477 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
478 created, using the "condition" command.
479
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480* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
481 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
482
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483* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
484
485* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
486 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
487 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
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488 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
489 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
490 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
491 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
492 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 493
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494 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
495 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
496 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
497 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
498 the .gdb_index section.
499
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500* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
501
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502* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
503 target.
504
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505* MI changes
506
507 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
508
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509 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
510
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511* New commands
512
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513 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
514 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
515 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
516
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517 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
518 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
519
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520 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
521 several hits.
522
57651221 523 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
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524 C++ and Java objects.
525
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526 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
527 can be used to reccursively explore values and types of
528 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
529 configured with '--with-python'.
530
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531 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
532 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
533 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
534 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
535 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
536 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
537 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
538
539 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
540 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
541 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
542 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
543
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544 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
545 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
546 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
547 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
548
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549 ** "set print symbol"
550 "show print symbol"
551 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
552 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
553 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
554
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555* Deprecated commands
556
557 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
558 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
559
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560* New targets
561
562Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 563HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 564
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565* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
566 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
567 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
568 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
569 evaluates to true.
570
571* New options
572
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573set mips compression
574show mips compression
575 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
576 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
577 mips16
578 micromips
579 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
580
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581set breakpoint condition-evaluation
582show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 583 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
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584 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
585 available mode.
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586 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
587 target.
588
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589set auto-load off
590 Disable auto-loading globally.
591
592show auto-load
593 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
594
595set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
596show auto-load gdb-scripts
597 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
598
599set auto-load python-scripts on|off
600show auto-load python-scripts
601 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
602
603set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
604show auto-load local-gdbinit
605 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
606
607set auto-load libthread-db on|off
608show auto-load libthread-db
609 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
610
7349ff92 611set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 612show auto-load scripts-directory
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613 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
614 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
615 of the directories listed by this option.
616 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
617
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618set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
619show auto-load safe-path
620 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
621 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
622
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623set debug auto-load on|off
624show debug auto-load
625 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
626
d3ce09f5 627set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 628show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
629 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
630 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
631 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
632 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
633
634set dprintf-function <expr>
635show dprintf-function
636set dprintf-channel <expr>
637show dprintf-channel
638 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
639 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
640
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641set disconnected-dprintf on|off
642show disconnected-dprintf
643 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
644 after GDB disconnects.
645
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JK
646* New configure options
647
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648--with-auto-load-dir
649 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
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650 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
651 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
652 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
653 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 654
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655--with-auto-load-safe-path
656 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 657 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
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JK
658
659--without-auto-load-safe-path
660 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
661 security feature.
662
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663* New remote packets
664
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665z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
666
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667 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
668 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
669 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
670 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
671
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672QProgramSignals:
673
674 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
675 program without GDB involvement.
676
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677* New command line options
678
679--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
680 before loading inferior.
681--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
682 execute it before loading inferior.
683
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JB
684*** Changes in GDB 7.4
685
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TT
686* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
687 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
688 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
689 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
690 inferior changes.
691
1bfeeb0f
JL
692* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
693 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
694
480a3f21
PW
695* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
696 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
697 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
698 target hardware watchpoint.
699
700 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
701 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
702 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
703 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
704
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705* Python scripting
706
32d1c362 707 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 708 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
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DE
709 existing one.
710
3a7bf607 711 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
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DE
712 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
713 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
714 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
715 now "message", which just prints the error message without
716 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 717
baacfb07 718 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 719 Python API.
713389e0 720
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721 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
722 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 723 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
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724 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
725 corresponding value.
726
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727 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
728 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
729 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
730 on GDB start-up.
731
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732 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
733 static_block will return the global and static blocks
734 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
735 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
736
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DE
737 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
738
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KP
739 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
740 "gdb.breakpoints".
741
cc72b2a2
KP
742 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
743 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
744 available in the CLI.
745
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746 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
747 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
748 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
749 "some_type.items()".
750
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KP
751 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
752 new object file.
753
03c3051a
PK
754 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
755 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
756 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
757 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
758 any anonymous fields.
759
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TT
760* MI changes
761
762 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
763 "solib-event".
764
765 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
766 "=breakpoint-modified".
767
768 ** New command -ada-task-info.
769
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DE
770* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
771 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
772 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
773 lives.
774
775 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
776 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
777 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
778 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
779 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
780
781 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
782 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
783
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DE
784* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
785 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
786 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
787 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
788 use this option to specify where to find it.
789
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TJB
790* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
791 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
792 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
793 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
794 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
795 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
796 section in the user manual for more details.
797
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JK
798* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
799 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
800 become available after that.
801
71eba9c2 802* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 803
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JK
804* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
805 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
806 gcc version 4.7.
807
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DE
808* New commands
809
810!SHELL COMMAND
811 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
812 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
813
9c06b0b4
TJB
814* Changed commands
815
816watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
817 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
818 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
819
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DE
820info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
821 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
822 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
823
71eba9c2 824info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
825 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
826 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
827 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
828 name starts with a hyphen.
829
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SS
830collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
831 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
832 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
833 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
834 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
835 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
836 number of bytes that will be collected.
837
f196051f
SS
838tstart [NOTES]
839 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
840 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
841 setting the variable trace-notes.
842
843tstop [NOTES]
844 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
845 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
846 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
847 trace-stop-notes.
848
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KY
849* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
850 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
851 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
852 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
853 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
854 is running.
855
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SS
856* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
857 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
858 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
859
2bda9cc5
JK
860* New options
861
45cfd468
DE
862set debug dwarf2-read
863show debug dwarf2-read
864 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
865 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
866
867set debug symtab-create
868show debug symtab-create
869 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
870 creation. The default is off.
871
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872set extended-prompt
873show extended-prompt
874 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
875 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
876 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
877 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
878 prompt is displayed.
879
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JK
880set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
881show print entry-values
882 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
883 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
884 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
885
886set debug entry-values
887show debug entry-values
888 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
889 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
890
c011a4f4
DE
891set basenames-may-differ
892show basenames-may-differ
893 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
894 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
895 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
896 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
897 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
898 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
899 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
900 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
901
f196051f
SS
902set trace-user
903show trace-user
904set trace-notes
905show trace-notes
906 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
907 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
908 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
909 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
910
911set trace-stop-notes
912show trace-stop-notes
913 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
914 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
915 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
916 started by someone else.
917
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KY
918* New remote packets
919
920QTEnable
921
922 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
923
924QTDisable
925
926 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
927
f196051f
SS
928QTNotes
929
930 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
931
932qTP
933
934 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
935
405f8e94
SS
936qTMinFTPILen
937
938 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
939 be placed.
940
1a532630
PP
941* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
942 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
943
11315641
YQ
944* New targets
945
946Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
947
87326c78
DD
948* New Simulators
949
950Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
951
e8d56f18
JB
952*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
953
954* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
955
d6e00af6 956*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 957
60f98dde
MS
958* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
959 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
960 matches the given regular expression.
961
eee5b35e
DD
962* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
963
b716877b
AB
964* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
965 dumping the instruction opcodes.
966
aae1c79a
DE
967* New command line options
968
969-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
970 This is mostly for testing purposes.
971
a86caf66
DE
972* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
973 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
974
99e7ae30
DE
975* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
976 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
977 source path list instead of augmenting it.
978
4694da01
TT
979* GDB now understands thread names.
980
981 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
982 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
983
984 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
985 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
986
f4b8a18d
KW
987* OpenCL C
988 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
989 has been integrated into GDB.
990
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PM
991* Python scripting
992
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PM
993 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
994 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
995 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
996
9a6f1302
PM
997 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
998 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
999 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1000 and allows for more dynamic content.
1001
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PM
1002 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1003 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1004 have an is_valid method.
1005
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PM
1006 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1007 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1008 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1009
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DE
1010 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1011
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PM
1012 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1013 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1014 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1015 that function like so:
1016
1017 result = some_value (10,20)
1018
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DE
1019 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1020 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1021 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1022
7b51bc51
DE
1023 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1024 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1025 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1026 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1027 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1028
1029 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1030 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1031
99e7ae30
DE
1032 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1033
d8e22779
TT
1034 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1035 selected thread.
1036
4694da01
TT
1037 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1038 holds the thread's name.
1039
505500db
SW
1040 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1041 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1042 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1043 The following events are currently supported:
1044 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1045 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1046 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1047
def98928
TT
1048* C++ Improvements:
1049
1050 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1051 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1052
1053 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1054
1055 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1056 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1057 was added to GCC 4.5.
1058
66cb8159
TT
1059 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1060 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1061 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1062 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1063 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1064 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1065
4aac0db7
UW
1066* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1067 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1068 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1069 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1070 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1071
283e6a52
TT
1072* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1073 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1074 execution to a label.
1075
1076* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1077 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1078 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1079 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1080
b56df873 1081* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1082 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1083 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1084 of scope.
1085
ae53ffa4
PA
1086* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1087
1088 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1089 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1090 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1091 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1092 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1093 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1094
1095 (gdb) info threads
1096 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1097
1098 While now you see this:
1099
1100 (gdb) info threads
1101 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1102
1103 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1104 dumps.
1105
1106 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1107 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1108 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1109 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1110
f1310107
TJB
1111* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1112 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1113 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1114 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1115 section in the user manual for more details.
1116
248c9dbc
JB
1117* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1118
1aee7009
JB
1119 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1120 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1121
eb826dc6
MF
1122 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1123
44603653
JB
1124* New native configurations
1125
1126ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1127
91021223
MF
1128* New targets:
1129
1130Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1131
6e1bb179
JB
1132* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1133 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1134 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1135 in the GDB user manual.
1136
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TT
1137* Guile support was removed.
1138
448a92bf
MF
1139* New features in the GNU simulator
1140
1141 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1142
66ee2731
MF
1143 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1144
76b8507d 1145*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1146
ba25b921
PA
1147* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1148
1149 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1150 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1151 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1152 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1153 was always disabled for such configurations.
1154
4656f5c6
SW
1155* C++ Improvements:
1156
1157 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1158
1159 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1160 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1161 For example:
1162 namespace A
1163 {
1164 class B { };
1165 void foo (B) { }
1166 }
1167 ...
1168 A::B b
1169 foo(b)
1170 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1171 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1172 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1173
1174 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1175
1176 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1177 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1178 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1179 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1180 entry.
1181 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1182 mentioned flavors of operators.
1183
254e6b9e
DE
1184 ** static const class members
1185
1186 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1187 class definition has been fixed.
1188
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1189* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1190
1191 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1192 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1193 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1194 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1195 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1196 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1197
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PA
1198* Static tracepoints
1199
1200 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1201 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1202 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1203 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1204 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1205 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1206 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1207 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1208 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1209 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1210 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1211 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1212 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1213 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1214 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1215 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1216 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1217 the "New remote packets" section below.
1218
ca11e899
SS
1219* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1220
1221 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1222 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1223 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1224 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1225
1226* Observer mode
1227
1228 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1229 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1230 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1231 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1232 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1233 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1234 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1235
1236* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1237 current thread.
1238
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PM
1239* New remote packets
1240
1241qGetTIBAddr
1242
1243 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1244
dde08ee1
PA
1245qRelocInsn
1246
1247 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1248 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1249 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1250 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1251 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1252 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1253
0fb4aa4b
PA
1254qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1255
1256 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1257
1258qTSTMat
1259
1260 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1261 program.
1262
1263qXfer:statictrace:read
1264
1265 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1266 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1267 to gdb's qSupported query.
1268
ca11e899
SS
1269QAllow
1270
1271 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1272
1273QTDPsrc
1274
1275 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1276 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1277
3f7b2faa
DE
1278* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1279 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1280 a directory.
1281
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PA
1282* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1283
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PA
1284 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1285 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1286 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1287 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1288
1289 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1290 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1291 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1292 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1293 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1294 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1295 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1296
1297 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1298 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1299
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PM
1300 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1301
c8d5aac9
L
1302* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1303 it understands register description.
1304
7c953934
TT
1305* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1306
8685c86f
L
1307* X86 general purpose registers
1308
1309 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1310 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1311 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1312 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1313 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1314
95a42b64 1315* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1316 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1317 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1318 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1319 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1320 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1321
8bd10a10
CM
1322* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1323 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1324 in the specified file.
1325
ab38a727
PA
1326* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1327 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1328 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1329 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1330 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1331 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1332 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1333 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1334 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1335 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1336
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PA
1337* New commands
1338
f1421989
HZ
1339eval template, expressions...
1340 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1341 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1342
ab38a727
PA
1343set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1344show target-file-system-kind
1345 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1346 names.
1347
6149aea9
PA
1348save breakpoints <filename>
1349 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1350 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
1351 definitions, use the `source' command.
1352
1353`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
1354is now deprecated.
1355
0fb4aa4b
PA
1356info static-tracepoint-markers
1357 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
1358
1359strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
1360 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
1361 function, line, address, or marker ID.
1362
ca11e899
SS
1363set observer on|off
1364show observer
1365 Enable and disable observer mode.
1366
1367set may-write-registers on|off
1368set may-write-memory on|off
1369set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
1370set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
1371set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
1372set may-interrupt on|off
1373 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
1374 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
1375 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
1376 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
1377 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
1378 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
1379 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
1380
1381set record memory-query on|off
1382show record memory-query
1383 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
1384 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
1385
53a71c06
CR
1386* Changed commands
1387
1388disassemble
1389 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
1390
f3e9a817
PM
1391* Python scripting
1392
9279c692
JB
1393** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
1394 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
1395 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
1396 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
1397 GDB using Python' in the manual.
1398
adc36818 1399** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
1400 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
1401 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
1402 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 1403
fa33c3cd 1404** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
1405 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
1406
1407** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
1408
1409** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 1410
967cf477
DE
1411** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
1412
8a1ea21f
DE
1413** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
1414 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
1415 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1416
a7bdde9e
VP
1417* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1418there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1419tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1420regular breakpoints.
1421
05071a4d
PA
1422* New targets
1423
1424ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1425
6aecb9c2
JB
1426* D language support.
1427 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1428 language.
1429
431e49aa
TJB
1430* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1431 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1432 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1433 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1434 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1435
1436* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1437 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1438 conditions of the form:
1439
1440 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1441
1442 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1443 interface mentioned above.
1444
bfbf3774 1445*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1446
4eef138c
TT
1447* C++ Improvements
1448
1449 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1450
1451 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1452 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1453 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1454 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1455 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1456
4eef138c
TT
1457 ** Bug Fixes
1458
1459 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1460 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1461 qualified name.
1462
1463 ** Cast Operators
1464
1465 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1466 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1467
2d1c1221
ME
1468* New targets
1469
1470Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 1471Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
1472
1473* New Simulators
1474
1475Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 1476Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 1477
6c95b8df
PA
1478* Multi-program debugging.
1479
1480 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
1481 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
1482 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
1483 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
1484 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
1485 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
1486 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
1487 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
1488
d5551862
SS
1489* New tracing features
1490
1491 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
1492
1493 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
1494
1495 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
1496 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
1497 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
1498 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
1499 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
1500 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
1501 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
1502 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
1503 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
1504 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 1505
d5551862 1506 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
1507
1508 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
1509 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
1510 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
1511 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
1512 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
1513 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
1514 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
1515 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
1516 the regular trace command.
1517
d5551862
SS
1518 ** Disconnected tracing
1519
1520 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
1521 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
1522 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
1523 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
1524 connection is lost unexpectedly.
1525
00bf0b85
SS
1526 ** Trace files
1527
1528 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
1529 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
1530 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
1531 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
1532 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
1533 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
1534 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
1535
1536 ** Circular trace buffer
1537
1538 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
1539 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
1540 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
1541 not be available for all target agents.
1542
21a0512e
PP
1543* Changed commands
1544
1545disassemble
1546 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
1547 the arguments to be comma-separated.
1548
0fe7935b
DJ
1549info variables
1550 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
1551 which only declare a variable are not shown.
1552
fb2e7cb4
JB
1553source
1554 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
1555 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
1556 support.
1557
1558 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
1559 "set script-extension" (see below).
1560
6c95b8df
PA
1561* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1562
399cd161
MS
1563record save [<FILENAME>]
1564 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
1565 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
1566
1567record restore <FILENAME>
1568 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
1569 earlier time, for replay debugging.
1570
6c95b8df
PA
1571add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
1572 Add a new inferior.
1573
1574clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
1575 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
1576 inferior has loaded.
1577
1578remove-inferior ID
1579 Remove an inferior.
1580
1581maint info program-spaces
1582 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
1583
9a7071a8
JB
1584set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
1585show remote interrupt-sequence
1586 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
1587 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
1588 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
1589 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
1590 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
1591
1592set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
1593show remote interrupt-on-connect
1594 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
1595 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
1596 Linux kernel.
1597
1598set remotebreak [on | off]
1599show remotebreak
1600Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
1601
f61e138d
SS
1602tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
1603 Create or modify a trace state variable.
1604
1605info tvariables
1606 List trace state variables and their values.
1607
1608delete tvariable $NAME ...
1609 Delete one or more trace state variables.
1610
6da95a67
SS
1611teval EXPR, ...
1612 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
1613 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
1614
7a697b8d
SS
1615ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
1616 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
1617
b0f02ee9
JK
1618* New expression syntax
1619
1620 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
1621 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
1622
6c95b8df
PA
1623* New options
1624
1625set follow-exec-mode new|same
1626show follow-exec-mode
1627 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
1628 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
1629 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
1630
236f1d4d
SS
1631set default-collect EXPR, ...
1632show default-collect
1633 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
1634 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
1635 such as registers or a critical global variable.
1636
d5551862
SS
1637set disconnected-tracing
1638show disconnected-tracing
1639 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
1640 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
1641 upon disconnection.
1642
4daf5ac0
SS
1643set circular-trace-buffer
1644show circular-trace-buffer
1645 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
1646 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
1647 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
1648 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
1649
fb2e7cb4
JB
1650set script-extension off|soft|strict
1651show script-extension
1652 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
1653 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
1654 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
1655 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
1656 evaluation failed.
1657 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
1658
2b71fc8e
JB
1659set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
1660show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
1661 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
1662 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
1663 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
1664 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
1665 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
1666 is on.
1667
de2e5182
TT
1668* Python API Improvements
1669
1670 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
1671 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
1672 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
1673
1674 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
1675 `is_base_class' attribute.
1676
1677 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
1678
1679 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
1680 evaluate an expression.
1681
f61e138d
SS
1682* New remote packets
1683
1684QTDV
1685 Define a trace state variable.
1686
1687qTV
1688 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
1689
d5551862
SS
1690QTDisconnected
1691 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
1692
4daf5ac0
SS
1693QTBuffer:circular
1694 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
1695
d5551862
SS
1696qTfP, qTsP
1697 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
1698
2d483d34
MS
1699* Bug fixes
1700
1701Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
1702
6e0e5977
JB
1703Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
1704much more reliable. In particular:
1705 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
1706 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
1707 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
1708 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
1709 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
1710 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
1711 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
1712 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
1713 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
1714 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
1715 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
1716 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
1717 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
1718 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
1719 non-threaded programs.
1720
93c26624
JK
1721PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
1722This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
1723libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
1724executable program.
1725
abc7453d 1726*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 1727
4efc6507
DE
1728* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
1729dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
1730them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
1731for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
1732"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
1733
782b2b07
SS
1734* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
1735breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
1736or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
1737the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
1738for tracepoint actions.
1739
53a71c06
CR
1740* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
1741raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
1742modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 1743
e7a8dbfb
HZ
1744* Process record and replay
1745
1746 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
1747 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
1748 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
1749 execute commands.
1750
64644d9b
MS
1751* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
1752step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
1753set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
1754reverse execution.
1755
b9412953
DD
1756* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
1757feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
17582.6.28 or later.
1759
6c7a06a3
TT
1760* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
1761target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
1762char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
1763literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
1764U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
1765`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
1766system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
1767the installation instructions for more information.
1768
f1838a98
UW
1769* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
1770remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
1771with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
1772the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
1773
55333a84
DE
1774* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
1775and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
1776
7f6a6314
PM
1777* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
1778now complete on file names.
1779
65d12d83
TT
1780* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
1781completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
1782For instance, consider:
1783
1784 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
1785 # struct example variable;
1786 (gdb) p variable.
1787
1788If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
1789completions will be "f1" and "f2".
1790
edb3359d
DJ
1791* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
1792the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
1793
2fae03e8
TT
1794* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
1795operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
1796macros.
1797
47a3467a 1798* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
1799the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
1800implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
1801
1802* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
1803registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
1804can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
1805and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 1806
08388c79
DE
1807* New remote packets
1808
1809qSearch:memory:
1810 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1811
a6f3e723
SL
1812QStartNoAckMode
1813 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
1814 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
1815 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
1816
d7713ae0
EZ
1817vKill
1818 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
1819 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
1820
07e059b5
VP
1821qXfer:osdata:read
1822 Obtains additional operating system information
1823
47a3467a
PA
1824qXfer:siginfo:read
1825qXfer:siginfo:write
1826 Read or write additional signal information.
1827
060871df
PA
1828* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
1829
1830 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
1831 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
1832 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
1833
c055b101 1834* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 1835DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
1836
1837* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
1838and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
1839`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 1840
31fffb02
CS
1841* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
1842with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
1843
88d8a8e0
JB
1844* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
1845
7f99b190
JB
1846* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
1847
ccd213ac
DJ
1848* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
1849which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
1850
1fddbabb 1851* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 1852list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 1853
a0ef4274
DJ
1854* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
1855conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
1856have also been fixed.
1857
bfb8797a 1858* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
1859From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
1860are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 1861
71c25dea
TT
1862* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
1863example, given:
1864
1865 template<typename T> class C { };
1866 C<char const *> c;
1867
1868GDB will now correctly handle all of:
1869
1870 ptype C<char const *>
1871 ptype C<char const*>
1872 ptype C<const char *>
1873 ptype C<const char*>
1874
ccd213ac
DJ
1875* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
1876
1877 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
1878 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
1879
7ae0e2a2
UW
1880 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
1881 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1882 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
1883
a6f3e723
SL
1884 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
1885 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
1886
da8bd9a3
DJ
1887 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
1888 gdbserver.
1889
d70e31dd
DE
1890 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
1891 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1892
1893 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
1894 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
1895 as appropriate.
1896
d57a3c85
TJB
1897* Python scripting
1898
1899 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
1900 available is determined at configure time.
1901
d8906c6f
TJB
1902 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
1903
aadc346a
JB
1904* Ada tasking support
1905
1906 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
1907 been introduced:
1908
1909 info tasks
1910 Print the list of Ada tasks.
1911 info task N
1912 Print detailed information about task number N.
1913 task
1914 Print the task number of the current task.
1915 task N
1916 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
1917
adb483fe
DJ
1918* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
1919add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
1920
2277426b
PA
1921* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
1922
1923 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
1924 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
1925 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
1926 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
1927 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
1928 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
1929 below.
1930
08d16641
PA
1931* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
1932"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
1933information.
1934
e35359c5
UW
1935* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
1936to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
1937architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
1938See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
1939more information.
1940
85e747d2
UW
1941* Multi-architecture debugging.
1942
1943 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
1944 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
1945 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
1946 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
1947 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
1948
1949* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
1950use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
1951Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
1952powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
1953--enable-targets configure option.
1954
11ade57a
PA
1955* Non-stop mode debugging.
1956
1957 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
1958 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
1959 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
1960 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
1961 section in the user manual for more information.
1962
1963 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
1964 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
1965 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
1966 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
1967 extensions on linux targets.
1968
d7713ae0 1969* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 1970
a96d9b2e
SDJ
1971catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
1972 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
1973 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
1974 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
1975 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
1976 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
1977 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
1978 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
1979 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
1980
08388c79
DE
1981find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
1982 val1 [, val2, ...]
1983 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1984
d57a3c85
TJB
1985maint set python print-stack
1986maint show python print-stack
1987 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
1988
1989python [CODE]
1990 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
1991
d7713ae0
EZ
1992macro define
1993macro list
1994macro undef
1995 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
1996 interactively.
1997
1998info os processes
1999 Show operating system information about processes.
2000
2277426b
PA
2001info inferiors
2002 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2003
2004inferior NUM
2005 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2006
2007detach inferior NUM
2008 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2009
2010kill inferior NUM
2011 Kill inferior number NUM.
2012
d7713ae0
EZ
2013* New options
2014
3285f3fe
UW
2015set spu stop-on-load
2016show spu stop-on-load
2017 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2018
ff1a52c6
UW
2019set spu auto-flush-cache
2020show spu auto-flush-cache
2021 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2022 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2023
d7713ae0
EZ
2024set sh calling-convention
2025show sh calling-convention
2026 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2027
e0a3ce09 2028set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2029show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2030 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2031
2032set disassemble-next-line
2033show disassemble-next-line
2034 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2035 the debuggee stops.
2036
2037set remote noack-packet
2038show remote noack-packet
2039 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2040 under "New remote packets."
2041
2042set remote query-attached-packet
2043show remote query-attached-packet
2044 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2045
2046set remote read-siginfo-object
2047show remote read-siginfo-object
2048 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2049 packet.
2050
2051set remote write-siginfo-object
2052show remote write-siginfo-object
2053 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2054 packet.
2055
40ab02ce
MS
2056set remote reverse-continue
2057show remote reverse-continue
2058 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2059
2060set remote reverse-step
2061show remote reverse-step
2062 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2063
d7713ae0
EZ
2064set displaced-stepping
2065show displaced-stepping
2066 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2067 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2068 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2069
2070set debug displaced
2071show debug displaced
2072 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2073
2074maint set internal-error
2075maint show internal-error
2076 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2077
2078maint set internal-warning
2079maint show internal-warning
2080 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2081
ccd213ac
DJ
2082set exec-wrapper
2083show exec-wrapper
2084unset exec-wrapper
2085 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2086
aad4b048
JB
2087set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2088show multiple-symbols
2089 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2090 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2091 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2092
74960c60
VP
2093set breakpoint always-inserted
2094show breakpoint always-inserted
2095 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2096 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2097 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2098
0428b8f5
DJ
2099set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2100show arm fallback-mode
2101set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2102show arm force-mode
2103 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2104 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2105 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2106 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2107
10568435
JK
2108set disable-randomization
2109show disable-randomization
2110 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2111 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2112 multiple debugging sessions.
2113
d7713ae0
EZ
2114set non-stop
2115show non-stop
2116 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2117 a breakpoint.
2118
b3eb342c 2119set target-async
d7713ae0 2120show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2121 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2122 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2123 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2124 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2125
6c7a06a3
TT
2126set target-wide-charset
2127show target-wide-charset
2128 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2129 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2130
84603566
SL
2131set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2132show tcp auto-retry
2133set tcp connect-timeout
2134show tcp connect-timeout
2135 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2136 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2137 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2138
17a37d48
PP
2139set libthread-db-search-path
2140show libthread-db-search-path
2141 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2142 libthread_db.
2143
d4db2f36
PA
2144set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2145show schedule-multiple
2146 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2147 the current process.
2148
4e5d721f
DE
2149set stack-cache
2150show stack-cache
2151 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2152 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2153 affecting correctness.
2154
910c5da8
JB
2155set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2156show interactive-mode
2157 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2158 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2159 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2160 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2161 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2162
2277426b
PA
2163* Removed commands
2164
2165info forks
2166 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2167 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2168 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2169 command.
2170
2171fork NUM
2172 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2173 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2174 alias for the `fork' command.
2175
2176process PID
2177 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2178 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2179 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2180
2181delete fork NUM
2182 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2183 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2184 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2185 fork' command.
2186
2187detach fork NUM
2188 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2189 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2190 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2191 fork' command.
2192
a80b95ba
TG
2193* New native configurations
2194
2195x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2196
b8bfd3ed
JB
2197x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2198
75a2d5e7
TT
2199* New targets
2200
c28c63d8 2201Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2202x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2203x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2204S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2205
6de3146c
PA
2206* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2207 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2208
d5cbbe6e
JB
2209* Removed commands
2210
2211catch load
2212catch unload
2213 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2214
75feb17d 2215*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2216
af5ca30d
NH
2217* New native configurations
2218
2219NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2220Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2221
2222* New targets
2223
2224NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2225Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2226
7a404eba
PA
2227* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2228
2229 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2230 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2231 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2232 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2233
430ebac9
PA
2234* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2235(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2236
fe6fbf8b 2237* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2238is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2239
2240* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2241including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2242and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2243
10665d76
JB
2244* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2245accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2246more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2247
7cc46491
DJ
2248* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2249
d71340b8
DJ
2250* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2251registers on PowerPC targets.
2252
523c4513
DJ
2253* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2254targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2255
a6b151f1
DJ
2256* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2257commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2258
2d717e4f
DJ
2259* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2260extended-remote mode.
2261
24a836bd 2262* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2263The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2264error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2265The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2266
d0c678e6
UW
2267* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2268building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2269target architectures.
2270
d64a946d
TJB
2271* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2272Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2273now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2274stored in two consecutive float registers.
2275
ee163bf5
VP
2276* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2277breakpoints now.
2278
b93b6ca7 2279* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2280Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2281include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2282 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2283 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2284 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2285 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2286 of an assignment
2287 - Improved command completion in Ada
2288 - Several bug fixes
2289
d001be7a
DJ
2290* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2291process.
2292
a6b151f1
DJ
2293* New commands
2294
6d53d0af
JB
2295set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2296show print frame-arguments
2297 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2298 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2299
a6b151f1
DJ
2300remote put
2301remote get
2302remote delete
2303 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2304
2305* New MI commands
2306
2307-target-file-put
2308-target-file-get
2309-target-file-delete
2310 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2311
2312* New remote packets
2313
2314vFile:open:
2315vFile:close:
2316vFile:pread:
2317vFile:pwrite:
2318vFile:unlink:
2319 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2320
2d717e4f
DJ
2321vAttach
2322 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2323 mode.
2324
2325vRun
2326 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2327
8d5f9c6f 2328*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2329
19d378fc
MS
2330* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2331bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2332Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2333
3a40aaa0
UW
2334* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2335symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2336-Bsymbolic linker option.
2337
a6ec25f2
BW
2338* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2339recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2340is not supported.
2341
6dd09645
JB
2342* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2343frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2344
c9bb8148
DJ
2345* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
234632-bit or 64-bit register values.
2347
0d5de010
DJ
2348* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2349
23181151
DJ
2350* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
2351target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
2352a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
2353
ea37ba09
DJ
2354* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
2355automatically displayed as character or string data.
2356
2357* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
2358arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
2359as strings.
e1f48ead 2360
123dc839
DJ
2361* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
2362for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 2363only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 2364
05a4558a
DJ
2365* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
2366iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 2367
7c963485
PA
2368* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
2369ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
2370has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
2371
b18be20d
DJ
2372* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
2373
0ca420ce
UW
2374* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
2375
31d99776
DJ
2376* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
2377layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
2378segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
2379
a4642986
MR
2380* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
2381immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
2382
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2383* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
2384"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
2385packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
2386where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
2387Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
2388
2389* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
2390(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
2391
2392* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
2393according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 2394
c9bb8148
DJ
2395* New commands
2396
23776285
MR
2397set remoteflow
2398show remoteflow
2399 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
2400 when debugging using remote targets.
2401
c9bb8148
DJ
2402set mem inaccessible-by-default
2403show mem inaccessible-by-default
2404 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2405 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2406 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
2407 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
2408 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
2409
2410set breakpoint auto-hw
2411show breakpoint auto-hw
2412 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2413 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2414 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
2415 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2416 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2417 including "next" and "finish".
2418
0e420bd8
JB
2419catch exception
2420catch exception unhandled
2421 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2422
2423catch assert
2424 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2425
f822c95b
DJ
2426set sysroot
2427show sysroot
2428 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2429 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2430 an alias to "set sysroot".
2431
83cc5c53
UW
2432info spu
2433 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2434 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2435 architecture.
2436
bd372731
MK
2437* New native configurations
2438
2439OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2440
23181151
DJ
2441set tdesc filename
2442unset tdesc filename
2443show tdesc filename
2444 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2445 not query the target for its built-in description.
2446
c9bb8148
DJ
2447* New targets
2448
54fe9172 2449OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2450MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2451Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2452
6dd09645
JB
2453* New remote packets
2454
2455QPassSignals:
2456 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2457 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2458
23181151
DJ
2459qXfer:features:read:
2460 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2461 features.
6dd09645 2462
83cc5c53
UW
2463qXfer:spu:read:
2464qXfer:spu:write:
2465 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2466 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2467
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2468qXfer:libraries:read:
2469 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2470 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
2471 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
2472 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
2473
483367ee
DJ
2474* Removed targets
2475
2476Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2477
d08950c4
UW
2478alpha*-*-osf1*
2479alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 2480d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
2481hppa*-*-hiux*
2482i[34567]86-ncr-*
2483i[34567]86-*-dgux*
2484i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
2485i[34567]86-*-netware*
2486i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
2487i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
2488i[34567]86-*-sco*
2489i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
2490i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
2491i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
2492i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
2493i[34567]86-*-unixware*
2494i[34567]86-*-sysv*
2495i[34567]86-*-isc*
2496m68*-cisco*-*
2497m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 2498mips*-*-pe
483367ee 2499rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 2500sh*-*-pe
483367ee 2501
7ce59000
DJ
2502* Other removed features
2503
2504target abug
2505target cpu32bug
2506target est
2507target rom68k
2508
2509 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
2510
ea35711c
DJ
2511target hms
2512target e7000
2513target sh3
2514target sh3e
2515
2516 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
2517 H8/300.
2518
2519target ocd
2520
2521 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
2522 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
2523 interfaces.
2524
7ce59000
DJ
2525DWARF 1 support
2526
2527 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
2528 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
2529
54d61198
DJ
2530Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
2531
2532 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
2533 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
2534 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
2535 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
2536
ea35711c
DJ
2537MIPS ".pdr" sections
2538
2539 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
2540 in debugging information.
2541
2542Scheme support
2543
2544 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
2545 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
2546
1a69e1e4
DJ
2547set mips stack-arg-size
2548set mips saved-gpreg-size
2549
2550 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
2551
6dd09645 2552*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 2553
ca3bf3bd
DJ
2554* New targets
2555
2556Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 2557Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 2558
6aec2e11
DJ
2559* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
2560(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
2561running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
2562
2563* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
2564Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
2565supported.
2566
17218d91
DJ
2567* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
2568broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
2569
9ebce043
DJ
2570* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
2571stub provides the required support.
2572
7d3d3ece
DJ
2573* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
2574longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
2575
4f8253f3
JB
2576* New commands
2577
2578set substitute-path
2579unset substitute-path
2580show substitute-path
2581 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
2582 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
2583 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
2584 between compilation and debugging.
2585
9fa66fd7
AS
2586set trace-commands
2587show trace-commands
2588 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
2589 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
2590 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
2591
1f5befc1
DJ
2592* REMOVED features
2593
2594The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
2595
2ec3381a
DJ
2596Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
2597an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
2598
3d00d119
DJ
2599The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
2600
be2a5f71
DJ
2601* New remote packets
2602
2603qSupported:
2604 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
2605 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
2606 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
2607 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
2608 target.
2609
0876f84a
DJ
2610qXfer:auxv:read:
2611 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
2612 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
2613
9ebce043
DJ
2614qXfer:memory-map:read:
2615 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
2616 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
2617
2618vFlashErase:
2619vFlashWrite:
2620vFlashDone:
2621 Erase and program a flash memory device.
2622
0876f84a
DJ
2623* Removed remote packets
2624
2625qPart:auxv:read:
2626 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
2627 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
2628
e374b601 2629*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 2630
96309189
MS
2631* New targets
2632
2633Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
2634
2635Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2636
53e5f3cf
AS
2637* New commands
2638
2639init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
2640 only if it doesn't already have a value.
2641
ac264b3b
MS
2642The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
2643
2644checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
2645
2646restart <n> Return the program state to a
2647 previously saved state.
2648
2649info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
2650
2651delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
2652
2653set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
2654 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
2655
2656info forks List forks of the user program that
2657 are available to be debugged.
2658
2659fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
2660 forks of the user program that are
2661 available to be debugged.
2662
2663delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2664 that are available to be debugged (and
2665 kill the forked process).
2666
2667detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2668 that are available to be debugged (and
2669 allow the process to continue).
2670
3950dc3f
NS
2671* New architecture
2672
2673Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
2674
0ea3f30e
DJ
2675* Improved Windows host support
2676
2677GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
2678native console support, and remote communications using either
2679network sockets or serial ports.
2680
f79daebb
GM
2681* Improved Modula-2 language support
2682
2683GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
2684basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
2685pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
2686printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
2687written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
2688GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
2689
acab6ab2
MM
2690* REMOVED features
2691
2692The ARM rdi-share module.
2693
f4267320
DJ
2694The Netware NLM debug server.
2695
53e5f3cf 2696*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 2697
e0ecbda1
MK
2698* New native configurations
2699
02a677ac 2700OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
2701OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
2702
d64a6579
KB
2703* New targets
2704
2705Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2706
b33a6190
AS
2707* New command line options
2708
2709--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
2710--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
2711 the child (debugged) program exited with.
2712--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
2713 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
2714 specified multiple times and in conjunction
2715 with the --command (-x) option.
2716
11dced61
AC
2717* Deprecated commands removed
2718
2719The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
2720removed:
2721
2722 Command Replacement
2723 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
2724 othernames set arm disassembler
2725 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
2726 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
2727 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
2728 regs info registers
2729
6fe85783
MK
2730* New BSD user-level threads support
2731
2732It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
2733library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
2734configurations are:
2735
2736FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2737FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
2738OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
2739
2740Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
2741are not yet supported.
2742
5260ca71
MS
2743* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
2744(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
2745
e84ecc99
AC
2746* REMOVED configurations and files
2747
2748VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 2749Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 2750National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 2751
31e35378
JB
2752* New "set print array-indexes" command
2753
2754After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
2755when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
2756behavior.
2757
e85e5c83
MK
2758* VAX floating point support
2759
2760GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
2761
d91e9901
AS
2762* User-defined command support
2763
2764In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
2765to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
2766section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
2767
f2cb65ca
MC
2768*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
2769
f47b1503
AS
2770* New command line option
2771
2772GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
2773debugging.
2774
f2cb65ca
MC
2775* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
2776
2777GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
2778information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
2779by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
2780proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
2781to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 2782
d08c0230
AC
2783* Internationalization
2784
2785When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
2786internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
2787continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
2788
117ea3cf
PH
2789* Ada
2790
2791Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
2792implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
2793into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
2794
d08c0230
AC
2795* New native configurations
2796
2797GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
2798
2799* Remote 'p' packet
2800
2801GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
2802packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
2803
2804* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
2805
2806GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2807The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
2808features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
2809i386 application).
2810
2811GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
2812compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
2813continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
2814configurations:
2815
2816hppa-*-hpux
2817ia64-*-aix
2818mips-*-irix*
2819*-*-lynx
2820mips-*-linux-gnu
2821sds protocol
2822xdr protocol
2823powerpc bdm protocol
2824
2825Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2826made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
2827
2828* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2829
2830Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2831been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2832configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2833permanently REMOVED.
2834
2835h8300-*-*
2836mcore-*-*
2837mn10300-*-*
2838ns32k-*-*
2839sh64-*-*
2840v850-*-*
2841
ebb7c577
AC
2842*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
2843
2844* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
2845
2846When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
2847heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
2848been fixed.
2849
2850* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
2851
2852When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
2853fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
2854IRIX long double values).
2855
2856* VAX and "next"
2857
2858A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
2859command. This problem has been fixed.
2860
860660cb 2861*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 2862
0dea2468
AC
2863* Fix for ``many threads''
2864
2865On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
2866rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
2867error message:
2868
2869 ptrace: No such process.
2870 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
2871
2872This problem has been fixed.
2873
2c07db7a
AC
2874* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
2875
2876Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
2877GDB to dump core).
2878
c23968a2
JB
2879* New ``start'' command.
2880
2881This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
2882
71009278
MK
2883* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
2884
2885Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
2886live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
2887platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
2888
2889FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2890FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
2891NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
2892NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
2893NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
2894OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2895OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
2896OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
2897OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2898
3c0b7db2
AC
2899* Signal trampoline code overhauled
2900
2901Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
2902These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
2903of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
2904call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
2905signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
2906
73cc75f3
AC
2907Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
2908features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
2909include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 2910
7243600a
BF
2911* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
2912
6f606e1c
MK
2913* New native configurations
2914
97dc871c 2915GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 2916OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
2917OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
2918OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 2919OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2920NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 2921OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2922
a1b461bf
AC
2923* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
2924
2925GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2926The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
2927including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
2928migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
2929compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
2930work, was also included.
2931
2932GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
2933module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
2934
2935h8300-*-*
2936mcore-*-*
2937mn10300-*-*
2938ns32k-*-*
2939sh64-*-*
2940v850-*-*
2941xstormy16-*-*
2942
2943Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2944made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
2945
3c7012f5
AC
2946* REMOVED configurations and files
2947
2948Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2949Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2950Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2951Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2952Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2953AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2954Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
2955decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2956riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2957sonymips mips-sony-*
2958sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
2959
e5fe55f7
AC
2960*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
2961
2962* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
2963
2964The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
2965GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
2966command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
2967program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
2968with GDB".
2969
2970* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
2971
2972Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
2973libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
2974cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
2975GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
2976shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
2977the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
2978are created.
2979
2980Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
2981
2982* Fixed ISO-C build problems
2983
2984The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
2985non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
2986compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
2987
2988* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
2989
2990Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
2991wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
2992
2993* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
2994
2995The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
2996permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
2997systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
2998
2999* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3000
3001Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3002has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3003
3004* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3005
3006GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3007its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3008panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3009
3010* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3011
3012When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3013by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3014not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3015
faae5abe 3016*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3017
9175c9a3
MC
3018* Removed --with-mmalloc
3019
3020Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3021conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3022
3cc87ec0
MK
3023* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3024
3025The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3026the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3027and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3028you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3029
f0424ef6
MK
3030* Revised SPARC target
3031
3032The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3033FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3034support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3035from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3036(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3037
59659be2
ILT
3038* New C++ demangler
3039
3040GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3041names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3042with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3043programs.
3044
9e08b29b
DJ
3045* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3046
3047GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3048arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3049encountered these.
3050
8dfe8985
DC
3051* C++ nested types and namespaces
3052
3053GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3054improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3055is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3056Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3057namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3058"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3059frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3060if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3061GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3062
cced5e27
MK
3063* New native configurations
3064
3065NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3066OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3067OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3068OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3069OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3070
b4b4b794
KI
3071* New debugging protocols
3072
3073M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3074
7989c619
AC
3075* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3076
3077The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3078and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3079tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3080
5994185b
AC
3081* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3082
3083Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3084been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3085configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3086permanently REMOVED.
3087
3088Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3089Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3090Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3091Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3092Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3093AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3094Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3095decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3096riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3097sonymips mips-sony-*
3098sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3099
0ddabb4c
AC
3100* REMOVED configurations and files
3101
3102SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3103SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3104Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3105Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3106H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3107HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3108HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3109HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3110PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3111386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3112Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3113 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3114 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3115SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3116SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3117Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3118Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3119
c7f1390e
DJ
3120*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3121
1fe43d45
AC
3122* Objective-C
3123
3124Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3125integrated into GDB.
3126
e6beb428
AC
3127* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3128
3129DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3130information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3131By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3132backtraces.
3133
3134The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3135have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3136DWARF 2 CFI support.
3137
3138* Hosted file I/O.
3139
3140GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3141file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3142remote protocol documentation for details.
3143
3144* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3145
3146All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3147architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3148to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3149ppc32 on ppc64).
3150
3151* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3152
3153GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3154per-thread variables.
3155
3156* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3157
3158GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3159GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3160
3161* Separate debug info.
3162
3163GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3164automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3165of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3166system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3167and optional debug files.
3168
3169* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3170
3171DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3172describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3173debugger.
3174
3175GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3176for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3177
3178* Java
3179
3180A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3181Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3182considered "useable".
3183
85f8f974
DJ
3184* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3185
3186The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3187commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3188kernel.
3189
0fac0b41
DJ
3190* GDB supports logging output to a file
3191
3192There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3193used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3194
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3195* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3196
3197The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3198disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3199command.
3200
e286caf2 3201* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3202
3203The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3204registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3205
d28f9cdf
DJ
3206* Profiling support
3207
3208A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3209be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3210session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3211"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3212data, for more informative profiling results.
3213
da0f9dcd
AC
3214* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3215
3216The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3217option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3218"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3219
3220Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3221removed.
3222
fb9b6b35
JJ
3223Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3224Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3225Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3226 in a subsequent -var-update.
3227
954a4db8
MK
3228* New native configurations.
3229
3230FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3231
6760f9e6
JB
3232* Multi-arched targets.
3233
b4263afa 3234HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3235Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3236
1b831c93
AC
3237* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3238
3239Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3240been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3241configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3242permanently REMOVED.
3243
8b0e5691 3244Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3245Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3246H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3247HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3248HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3249HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3250PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3251Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3252 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3253 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3254Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3255Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3256
5835abe7
NC
3257* REMOVED configurations and files
3258
3259V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3260Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3261IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3262i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3263i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3264i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3265HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3266 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3267 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3268Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3269Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3270Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3271OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3272I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3273
a094c6fb
AC
3274* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3275
3276The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3277the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3278context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3279address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3280The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3281
299ffc64 3282*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3283
46248966
AC
3284* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3285
3286When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3287`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3288in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3289library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3290shared libs like mad''.
3291
b9d14705 3292* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3293
b9d14705
DJ
3294Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3295the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3296arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3297powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3298
e0e9281e
JB
3299* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3300
3301GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3302and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3303they expand.
3304
dd73b9bb
AC
3305The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3306invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3307
3308The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3309macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3310
e0e9281e
JB
3311Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3312information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3313your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3314information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3315
2250ee0c
CV
3316* Multi-arched targets.
3317
6e3ba3b8
JT
3318DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3319DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3320NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3321National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3322Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3323Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3324
cd9bfe15 3325* New targets.
e33ce519 3326
456f8b9d
DB
3327Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3328
e33ce519 3329
da8ca43d
JT
3330* New native configurations
3331
3332Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3333SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3334MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3335UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3336
cd9bfe15
AC
3337* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3338
3339Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3340been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3341configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3342permanently REMOVED.
3343
92eb23c5 3344Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3345OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3346IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3347Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3348Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3349Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3350i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3351i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3352i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
3353HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3354 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3355 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 3356I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 3357
db034ac5
AC
3358* OBSOLETE languages
3359
3360CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
3361
cd9bfe15
AC
3362* REMOVED configurations and files
3363
3364AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3365A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3366AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3367AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3368AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3369
3370testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
3371
20f01a46
DH
3372* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
3373
3374This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
3375commands. The default is 1024.
3376
a5941fbf
MK
3377* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
3378
3379Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
3380
89743e04
MS
3381* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
3382
3383These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
3384to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
3385from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 3386
9fb14e79
JB
3387* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
3388
3389The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
3390including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
3391of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
3392
2037aebb
AC
3393*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
3394
3395* New targets.
3396
3397Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
3398
3399* Bug fixes
3400
3401gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
3402mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
3403Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
3404
3405gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
3406dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
3407Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
3408
3409Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
3410Surprisingly enough, it works now.
3411By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
3412
3413i386 hardware watchpoint support:
3414avoid misses on second run for some targets.
3415By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3416
37057839 3417*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3418
1a703748
MS
3419* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3420
3421This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3422really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3423In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3424target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3425This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3426(notably embedded) targets.
3427
cefd4ef5
MS
3428* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3429
55241689
AC
3430This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3431process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3432GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3433hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3434
352ed7b4
MS
3435* New command line option
3436
3437GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3438
3439* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3440
3441There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3442command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3443a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3444be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3445open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3446issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3447a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3448it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3449GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3450is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3451
fe419ffc
RE
3452* Changes in ARM configurations.
3453
3454Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3455configuration is fully multi-arch.
3456
eb7cedd9
MK
3457* New native configurations
3458
fe419ffc 3459ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3460x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3461AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3462Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3463
c9f63e6b
CV
3464* New targets
3465
3466Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3467
9b4ff276
AC
3468* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3469
3470Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3471been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3472configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3473permanently REMOVED.
3474
3475AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3476A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3477AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3478AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3479AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3480
b4ceaee6 3481testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 3482
e2caac18
AC
3483* REMOVED configurations and files
3484
3485TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 3486WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
3487PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3488PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3489PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 3490Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
3491Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3492 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 3493SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 3494Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
3495Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3496ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 3497Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 3498
c2a727fa
TT
3499* Changes to command line processing
3500
3501The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
3502for the inferior from gdb's command line.
3503
467d8519
TT
3504* Changes to key bindings
3505
3506There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
3507
7072a954
AC
3508*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
3509
3510Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
3511
3512Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
3513corrupted.
3514
3515Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
3516
3517Numerous documentation fixes.
3518
3519Numerous testsuite fixes.
3520
34f47bc4 3521*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
3522
3523* New native configurations
3524
3525Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
3526x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 3527MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
3528MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3529ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 3530s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 3531
bf64bfd6
AC
3532* New targets
3533
def90278 3534Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 3535CRIS cris-axis
55241689 3536UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 3537
17e78a56 3538* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
3539
3540x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 3541Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
3542Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3543 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
3544TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3545WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 3546Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
3547PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3548PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3549PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 3550SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
3551Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3552ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 3553Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 3554
17e78a56
AC
3555stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
3556kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
3557
7fcca85b
AC
3558Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3559been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3560configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3561permanently REMOVED.
3562
a196c81c 3563* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
3564
3565Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3566Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
3567Pyramid pyramid-*-*
3568ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
3569Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 3570ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 3571
6d6b80e5 3572* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 3573
6d6b80e5 3574GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
3575sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
3576present.
3577
bf64bfd6
AC
3578* Other news:
3579
e23194cb
EZ
3580* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
3581
3582* The MI enabled by default.
3583
3584The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
3585revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
3586engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
3587using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
3588which is now deprecated.
3589
3590* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
3591
3592GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
3593main features are supported:
3594
3595 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
3596
3597 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
3598 extension;
3599
3600 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
3601
3602 - a Pascal expression parser.
3603
3604However, some important features are not yet supported.
3605
3606 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
3607
3608 - there are some problems with boolean types;
3609
3610 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
3611 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
3612
3613 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
3614
3615 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
3616
3617* Changes in completion.
3618
3619Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
3620to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
3621users expect at the shell prompt.
3622
3623Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
3624`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
3625program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
3626files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
3627be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
3628considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
3629name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
3630
3631`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
3632
3633* New platform-independent commands:
3634
3635It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
3636hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
3637documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
3638
3639* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
3640
d7275149
MK
3641Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
3642revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
3643many threads as your system allows you to have.
3644
e23194cb
EZ
3645Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
3646
d7275149
MK
3647Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
3648multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
3649
3650* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
3651
3652Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
3653
e23194cb
EZ
3654GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
3655debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
3656supported.)
3657
3658* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
3659
3660Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
3661breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
3662implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
3663put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
3664and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
3665registers.
3666
3667The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
3668debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
3669watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
3670
3671* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
3672
3673New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
3674the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
3675
3676New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
3677display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
3678IDT.
3679
3680New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
3681from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
3682New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
3683a given linear address.
3684
3685GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
3686program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
3687which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
3688
3689DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
3690
6c56c069
EZ
3691It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
3692
e23194cb
EZ
3693* Changes in documentation.
3694
3695All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
3696Documentation License.
3697
3698Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3699manual.
3700
3701TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
3702
3703Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3704manual.
3705
3706The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
3707documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
3708hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
3709
5d6640b1
AC
3710* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
3711
3712The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
3713``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
3714contents of this file.
3715
1a1d8446
AC
3716* gdba.el deleted
3717
3718GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 3719
9debab2f 3720*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 3721
c63ce875
EZ
3722* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
3723
3724Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
3725programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
3726displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
3727greater level of detail.
3728
3729* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
3730
3731It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
3732bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
3733on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
3734written.
3735
3736* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
3737
3738The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
3739necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
3740machines ``out of the box''.
3741
3742The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
3743possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
3744signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
3745would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
3746interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
3747
3748It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
3749standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
3750even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
3751and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
3752terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
3753
3754The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
3755enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
3756also works.
3757
3758DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
3759GDB.
3760
3761It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
3762directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
3763times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
3764breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
3765
ed9a39eb
JM
3766* New native configurations
3767
3768ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 3769PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 3770
7a292a7a
SS
3771* New targets
3772
96baa820 3773Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
3774x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
3775PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
3776TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3777
085dd6e6
JM
3778* OBSOLETE configurations
3779
3780Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3781Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 3782Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 3783ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 3784Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 3785
9debab2f
AC
3786Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3787but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3788these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3789be permanently REMOVED.
3790
5330533d
SS
3791* Gould support removed
3792
3793Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
3794
bc9e5bbf
AC
3795* New features for SVR4
3796
3797On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
3798without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
3799load symbols from the running process's executable file.
3800
3801* Many C++ enhancements
3802
3803C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
3804in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
3805
adf40b2e
JM
3806* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
3807
3808A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
3809sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
3810with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
3811``|<program> <args>'' vis:
3812
3813 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
3814 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
3815
43e526b9
JM
3816* MIPS 64 remote protocol
3817
3818A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
3819expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
3820instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
3821
3822The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
3823added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
3824
96baa820
JM
3825* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
3826
3827The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
3828``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
3829include ``set remote P-packet''.
3830
11cf8741
JM
3831* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
3832
3833The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
3834accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
3835``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
3836
7876dd43
DB
3837* ``apropos'' command added.
3838
3839The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
3840documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
3841try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
3842
bc9e5bbf
AC
3843* New MI interface
3844
3845A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
3846interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
3847process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
3848"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
3849enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
3850
3851 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
3852
c906108c
SS
3853*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
3854
3855* New native configurations
3856
3857HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
3858HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 3859M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
3860
3861* New targets
3862
3863Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3864Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
3865Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3866
3867* OBSOLETE configurations
3868
3869Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
3870
3871Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3872but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3873these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3874be permanently REMOVED.
3875
3876* ANSI/ISO C
3877
3878As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
3879buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
3880containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
3881use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
3882available. If this is not true, please report the affected
3883configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
3884information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
3885already.
3886
3887* Readline 2.2
3888
3889GDB now uses readline 2.2.
3890
3891* set extension-language
3892
3893You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
3894languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
3895you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
3896 set extension-language .c c++
3897The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
3898and their associated languages.
3899
3900* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
3901
3902When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
3903you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
3904PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
3905
3906 set processor NAME
3907
3908sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
3909following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
3910
3911 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
3912 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
3913 403 IBM PowerPC 403
3914 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
3915 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
3916 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
3917 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
3918 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
3919 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
3920 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
3921 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
3922
3923At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
3924special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
3925registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
3926only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
3927
3928* HP-UX support
3929
3930Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
3931more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
3932library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
3933support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
3934for xdb and dbx commands.
3935
3936* Catchpoints
3937
3938HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
3939generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
3940to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
3941
3942This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
3943argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
3944output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
3945
3946* Debugging across forks
3947
3948On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
3949in the inferior.
3950
3951* TUI
3952
3953HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
3954it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
3955configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
3956
3957* GDB remote protocol additions
3958
3959A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
3960Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
3961fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
3962allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
3963
3964For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
3965full 64-bit address. The command
3966
3967 set remoteaddresssize 32
3968
3969can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
3970the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
3971will be discarded.
3972
3973In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
3974command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
3975
3976 maint packet heythere
3977
3978sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
3979disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
3980time.
3981
3982The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
3983target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
3984downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
3985
3986* Tracing can collect general expressions
3987
3988You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
3989further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
3990doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
3991
3992* mask-address variable for Mips
3993
3994For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
3995a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
3996of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
3997
3998* Higher serial baud rates
3999
4000GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4001230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4002to achieve all of these rates.)
4003
4004* i960 simulator
4005
4006The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4007builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4008
4009
4010*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4011
4012* New native configurations
4013
4014Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4015Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4016Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4017PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4018PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4019Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4020Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4021
4022* New targets
4023
4024Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4025Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4026Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4027Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4028MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4029MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4030MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4031Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4032Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4033Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4034NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4035
4036* New debugging protocols
4037
4038ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4039M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4040DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4041PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4042PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4043Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4044
4045* DWARF 2
4046
4047All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4048format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4049information.
4050
4051* Java frontend
4052
4053GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4054only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4055
4056* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4057
4058For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4059loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4060locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4061
4062* Live range splitting
4063
4064GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4065range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4066more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4067
4068* Hurd support
4069
4070GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4071updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4072
4073* ARM Thumb support
4074
4075GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4076instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4077instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4078accordingly.
4079
4080* MIPS16 support
4081
4082GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4083instruction set.
4084
4085* Overlay support
4086
4087GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4088linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4089will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4090control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4091additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4092in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4093
4094* info symbol
4095
4096The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4097the symbol at the specified address.
4098
4099* Trace support
4100
4101The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4102asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4103extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4104includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4105file tracepoint.c for more details.
4106
4107* MIPS simulator
4108
4109Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4110by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4111of most MIPS variants.
4112
4113* Sparc simulator
4114
4115Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4116by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4117Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4118
4119* set architecture
4120
4121For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4122basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4123architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4124the possible architectures.
4125
4126*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4127
4128* New native configurations
4129
4130Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4131M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4132PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4133PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4134PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4135RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4136
4137* New targets
4138
4139ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4140I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4141MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4142MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4143PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4144Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4145Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4146
4147* PowerPC simulator
4148
4149The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4150contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4151PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4152basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4153performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4154
4155* Solaris 2.5
4156
4157GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4158
4159* Windows 95/NT native
4160
4161GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4162To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4163which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4164Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4165ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4166
4167* dont-repeat command
4168
4169If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4170command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4171useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4172extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4173
4174* Send break instead of ^C
4175
4176The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4177rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4178GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4179
4180* Remote protocol timeout
4181
4182The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4183that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4184to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4185
4186* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4187
4188By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4189loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4190stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4191when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4192in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4193
4194Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4195/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4196automatically on hpux10.
4197
4198* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4199
4200Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4201
4202* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4203
4204When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4205may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4206the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4207every character. The default value is 1050.
4208
4209* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4210
4211If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4212a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4213replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4214details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4215remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4216to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4217
4218* Speedups for remote debugging
4219
4220GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4221the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4222and more efficient S-record downloading.
4223
4224* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4225
4226GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4227Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4228
4229*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4230
4231* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4232
4233The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4234can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4235
4236* Remote targets use caching
4237
4238Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4239remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4240it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4241debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4242off' turns the the data cache off.
4243
4244* Remote targets may have threads
4245
4246The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4247in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4248gdb/remote.c for details.
4249
4250* NetROM support
4251
4252If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4253support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4254acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4255write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4256support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4257another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4258sequence is something like
4259
4260 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4261 load <prog>
4262 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4263
4264* Macintosh host
4265
4266GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4267may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4268it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4269available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4270device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4271directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4272scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4273mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4274
4275* Autoconf
4276
4277GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4278but does simplify configuration and building.
4279
4280* hpux10
4281
4282GDB now supports hpux10.
4283
4284*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4285
4286* New native configurations
4287
4288x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4289x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4290NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4291Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4292
4293* New targets
4294
4295A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4296HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4297CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4298PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4299WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4300
4301* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4302
4303GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4304possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4305filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4306the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4307if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4308
4309* Arguments to user-defined commands
4310
4311User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4312Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4313trivial example:
4314define adder
4315 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4316
4317To execute the command use:
4318adder 1 2 3
4319
4320Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4321Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4322use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4323
4324* New `if' and `while' commands
4325
4326This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4327commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4328expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4329execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4330terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4331`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4332if the expression is zero.
4333
4334* Fortran source language mode
4335
4336GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4337Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4338variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4339with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4340Fortran compilers.
4341
4342* Better HPUX support
4343
4344Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4345running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4346processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4347for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4348that behavior do the following before running the program:
4349
4350 adb -w a.out
4351 __dld_flags?W 0x5
4352 control-d
4353
4354This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
4355To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
4356
4357 adb -w a.out
4358 __dld_flags?W 0x4
4359 control-d
4360
4361You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
4362the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
4363external linkage.
4364
4365GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
4366HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
4367
4368* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
4369
4370You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
4371commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
4372current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
4373"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
4374associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
4375configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
4376
4377* New DOS host serial code
4378
4379This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
4380no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
4381a PC's serial port.
4382
4383*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
4384
4385* New "complete" command
4386
4387This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
4388were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
4389
4390* Trailing space optional in prompt
4391
4392"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
4393allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
4394
4395* Breakpoint hit counts
4396
4397"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
4398has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
4399can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
4400to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
4401less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
4402that breakpoint.
4403
4404* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
4405
4406"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
4407an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
4408arrays actually contain only short strings.
4409
4410* Shared library breakpoints
4411
4412In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
4413breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
4414
4415* Hardware watchpoints
4416
4417There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4418targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4419
55241689 4420Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4421
4422* Annotations
4423
4424Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4425and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4426
4427* Improved Irix 5 support
4428
4429GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4430
4431* Improved HPPA support
4432
4433GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4434
4435* New native configurations
4436
4437Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4438HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4439Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4440RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4441
4442* New targets
4443
4444OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4445MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4446Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4447
4448* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4449
4450There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4451This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4452
4453* Fixes
4454
4455As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4456and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4457
4458*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4459
4460* Irix 5 is now supported
4461
4462* HPPA support
4463
4464GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4465to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4466GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4467of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4468can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4469
4470
4471*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
4472
4473* User visible changes:
4474
4475* Remote Debugging
4476
4477The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
4478target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
4479debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
4480integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
4481debugging info for the mips target).
4482
4483* DEC Alpha native support
4484
4485GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
4486debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
4487work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
4488Alpha-specific notes.
4489
4490* Preliminary thread implementation
4491
4492GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
4493
4494* LynxOS native and target support for 386
4495
4496This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
4497to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
4498for details).
4499
4500* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
4501
4502This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
4503mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
4504call methods, ...etc.
4505
4506*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
4507
4508 * User visible changes:
4509
4510Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
4511supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
4512other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
4513somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
4514
4515Filename completion now works.
4516
4517When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
4518arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
4519addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
4520
4521All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
4522vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
4523should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
4524your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
4525to be on the far side of a thin network line.
4526
4527 * DEC alpha support
4528
4529This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
4530cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
4531
4532
4533*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
4534
4535 * Testsuite
4536
4537This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
4538The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
4539via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
4540
4541 * C++ demangling
4542
4543'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
4544emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
4545Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
4546disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
4547use gdb with AT&T cfront.
4548
4549 * Simulators
4550
4551GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
4552So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
4553Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
4554
4555 * New targets supported
4556
4557H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4558H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4559SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
4560Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4561IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
4562
4563Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
4564version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
4565GO32 memory extender.
4566
4567 * New remote protocols
4568
4569MIPS remote debugging protocol.
4570
4571 * New source languages supported
4572
4573This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
4574used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
4575into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
4576
4577
4578*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
4579
4580 * HP Precision Architecture supported
4581
4582GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
4583version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
4584University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
4585compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
4586format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
4587(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
4588
4589Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
4590
4591 * Faster and better demangling
4592
4593We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
4594demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
4595character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
4596only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
4597This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
4598increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
4599symbol lookups.
4600
4601`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
4602from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
4603compiler does not actually implement.
4604
4605 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
4606
4607In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
4608inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
4609recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
4610very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
4611The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
4612circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
4613fix.
4614
4615The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
4616release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
4617
4618 * Improved configure script
4619
4620The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
4621you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
4622host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
4623done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
4624
4625We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
4626version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
4627`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
4628The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
4629only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
4630We hope to make this the default in a future release.
4631
4632 * Documentation improvements
4633
4634There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
4635produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
4636before submitting changes.
4637
4638The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
4639M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
4640`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
4641you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
4642a future texinfo-X.Y release.
4643
4644*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
4645We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
4646been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
4647or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
4648`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
4649around this problem.
4650
4651 * New features
4652
4653GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
4654the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
4655`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
4656the target program.
4657
4658The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
4659how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
4660
4661 * New native hosts supported
4662
4663HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
4664386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
4665
4666 * New targets supported
4667
4668AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
4669
4670 * New file formats supported
4671
4672BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
4673HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
4674
4675 * Major bug fixes
4676
4677Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
4678
4679We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
4680printf_filtered("%s") problems.
4681
4682We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
4683for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
4684release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
4685
4686You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
4687will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
4688
4689We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
4690for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
4691especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
4692libraries.
4693
4694The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
4695information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
4696command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
4697any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
4698when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
4699
4700 * Internal improvements
4701
4702GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
4703debugging of multiple languages in the future.
4704
4705GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
4706Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
4707symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
4708contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
4709shared code that handles any of them.
4710
4711 * New command line options
4712
4713We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
4714
4715 * Mmalloc licensing
4716
4717The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
4718General Public License.
4719
4720*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
4721
4722 * Host/native/target split
4723
4724GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
4725hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
4726target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
4727local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
4728ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
4729
4730The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
4731GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
4732is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
4733code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
4734any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
4735built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
4736handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
4737
4738GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
4739It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
4740plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
4741
4742 * New hosts supported
4743
4744HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
4745386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4746386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
4747
4748 * New targets supported
4749
4750Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
475168030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
4752
4753 * New native hosts supported
4754
4755386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4756 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
4757386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
4758
4759 * New file formats supported
4760
4761BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
4762supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
4763format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
4764
4765 * New commands
4766
4767`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
4768`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
4769These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
4770
4771`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
4772
4773You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
4774scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
4775prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
4776executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
4777
4778 * C++ improvements
4779
4780We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
4781info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
4782symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
4783
4784Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
4785
4786 * Major bug fixes
4787
4788The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
4789fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
4790by the compiler.
4791
4792We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
4793support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
4794
4795John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
4796slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
4797that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
4798purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
4799the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
4800mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
4801
4802Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
4803about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
4804completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
4805we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
4806
4807 * AMD 29k support
4808
4809A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
4810specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
4811calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
4812usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
4813in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
4814
4815We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
4816Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
4817of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
4818resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
4819
4820 * Remote interfaces
4821
4822We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
4823with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
4824message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
4825This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
4826needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
4827breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
4828each instruction being stepped through.
4829
4830The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
4831registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
4832
4833There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
4834find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
4835Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
4836processor with a serial port.
4837
4838 * Configuration
4839
4840Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
4841`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
4842supported, and what files each one uses.
4843
4844 * Library changes
4845
4846There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
4847disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
4848Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
4849disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
4850
4851The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
4852Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
4853can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
4854grants all the rights from the General Public License.
4855
4856 * Documentation
4857
4858The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
4859reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
4860as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
4861encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
4862system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
4863bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
4864
4865And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
4866
4867
4868*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
4869
4870 * Better support for C++ function names
4871
4872GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
4873names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
4874(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
4875single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
4876Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
4877
4878GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
4879the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
4880You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
4881lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
4882for the list of formats.
4883
4884 * G++ symbol mangling problem
4885
4886Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
4887C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
4888directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
4889can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
4890usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
4891about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
4892this problem.)
4893
4894 * New 'maintenance' command
4895
4896All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
4897the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
4898can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
4899
4900 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
4901 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
4902 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
4903 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
4904 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
4905 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
4906
4907The following commands are new:
4908
4909 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
4910 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
4911 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
4912
4913 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
4914
4915We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
4916(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
4917be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
4918read after argv processing.
4919
4920 * New hosts supported
4921
4922Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
4923
55241689 4924GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
4925
4926We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
4927is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
4928for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
4929masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
4930fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
4931It costs extra.
4932
4933 * New targets supported
4934
4935Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4936
4937 * More smarts about finding #include files
4938
4939GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
4940all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
4941greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
4942especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
4943the one that contains your sources.
4944
4945We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
4946breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
4947try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
4948
4949 * Interesting infernals change
4950
4951GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
4952section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
4953target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
4954stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
4955
4956 * Bug fixes (of course!)
4957
4958There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
4959 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
4960 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
4961
4962See the ChangeLog for details.
4963
4964*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
4965
4966 * New machines supported (host and target)
4967
4968IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
4969
4970SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4971
4972 * New malloc package
4973
4974GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
4975Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
4976capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
4977This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
4978pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
4979more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
4980
4981 * info proc
4982
4983The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
4984'help info proc' for details.
4985
4986 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
4987
4988The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
4989Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
4990possible.
4991
4992 * File name changes for MS-DOS
4993
4994Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
4995support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
4996conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
4997environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
4998that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
4999in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5000
5001 * Cross byte order fixes
5002
5003Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5004targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5005
5006 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5007
5008If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5009system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5010`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5011program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5012called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5013Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5014and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5015the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5016option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5017starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5018
5019You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5020the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5021information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5022slower, but makes future operations faster.
5023
5024The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5025build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5026A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5027use is:
5028
5029 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5030
5031The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5032It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5033shared across multiple host platforms.
5034
5035 * longjmp() handling
5036
5037GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5038siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5039all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5040platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5041
5042 * Solaris 2.0
5043
5044Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5045this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5046reading symbols.
5047
5048 * Bug fixes
5049
5050As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5051People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5052crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5053
5054*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5055
5056 * New machines supported (host and target)
5057
5058SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5059 (except core files)
5060BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5061Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5062
5063 * New machines supported (target)
5064
5065AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5066
5067 * C++ support
5068
5069GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5070The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5071per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5072
5073GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5074`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5075extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5076good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5077will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5078released.
5079
5080 * New features for SVR4
5081
5082GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5083shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5084only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5085
5086The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5087on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5088it prints the address mappings of the process.
5089
5090If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5091bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5092
5093 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5094
5095Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5096now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5097skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5098make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5099same code linked statically.
5100
5101 * New Getopt
5102
5103GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5104version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5105continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5106Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5107added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5108future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5109
5110 * Bugs fixed
5111
5112The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5113Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5114See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5115
5116
5117*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5118
5119 * New machines supported (host and target)
5120
5121Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5122NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5123Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5124
5125 * Almost SCO Unix support
5126
5127We had hoped to support:
5128SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5129(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5130that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5131about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5132
5133 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5134
5135GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5136debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5137is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5138send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5139reqired (if any).
5140
5141 * New Readline
5142
5143GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5144is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5145required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5146
5147 * Bugs fixed
5148
5149The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5150Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5151See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5152
5153 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5154
5155GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5156supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5157symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5158
5159Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5160mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5161debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5162mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5163version 2.
5164
5165Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5166really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5167line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5168variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5169situation somewhat.
5170
5171When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5172However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5173methods.
5174
5175We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5176DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5177encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5178
5179
5180*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5181
5182 * Improved configuration
5183
5184Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5185Porting BFD is simpler.
5186
5187 * Stepping improved
5188
5189The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5190of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5191in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5192function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5193
5194 * Bug fixing
5195
5196Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5197
5198 * New host supported (not target)
5199
5200Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5201
5202
5203*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5204
5205 * Multiple source language support
5206
5207GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5208It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5209and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5210language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5211You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5212`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5213
5214 * GDB and Modula-2
5215
5216GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5217currently under development at the State University of New York at
5218Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5219continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5220
5221Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5222debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5223symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5224
5225There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5226in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5227
5228 * set write on/off
5229
5230GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5231a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5232the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5233by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5234effect immediately.
5235
5236 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5237
5238When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5239shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5240The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5241examining core files.
5242
5243 * set listsize
5244
5245You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5246The default is 10.
5247
5248 * New machines supported (host and target)
5249
5250SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5251Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5252Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5253
5254 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5255
5256IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5257
5258 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5259
5260AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5261AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5262Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5263
5264 * New remote interfaces
5265
5266AMD 29000 Adapt
5267AMD 29000 Minimon
5268
5269
5270*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5271
5272 * New Facilities
5273
5274Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5275
5276Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5277target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5278is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5279remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5280remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5281also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5282using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5283stub on the target system.
5284
5285New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5286
5287GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5288library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5289object file types such as a.out and coff.
5290
5291There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5292refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5293
5294
5295 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5296
5297All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5298by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5299
5300For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5301``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5302Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5303
5304What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5305print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5306will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5307all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5308
5309confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5310 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5311 it is already running. Default is ON.
5312
5313editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5314 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5315 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5316 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5317 Default is ON.
5318
5319history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5320 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5321 or the value of the environment variable
5322 GDBHISTFILE.
5323
5324history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5325 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5326 HISTSIZE.
5327
5328history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5329 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5330 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5331
5332history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5333 history expansion will be performed on
5334 command line input. The default is OFF.
5335
5336radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5337 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5338 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5339
5340height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5341 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5342 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5343 variable TERM.
5344
5345width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5346 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5347 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5348 variable TERM.
5349
5350Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
5351``set width'' instead.
5352
5353print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
5354 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
5355 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
5356 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
5357
5358print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
5359 is OFF.
5360
5361print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
5362 "raw" form if off.
5363
5364print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
5365 like instructions.
5366
5367print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
5368
5369
5370 * Support for Epoch Environment.
5371
5372The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
5373new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
5374are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
5375window.
5376
5377
5378 * Support for Shared Libraries
5379
5380GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
5381Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
5382before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
5383happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
5384At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
5385from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
5386shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
5387It can be abbreviated ``share''.
5388
5389sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
5390 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
5391 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
5392
5393info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
5394
5395
5396 * Watchpoints
5397
5398A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
5399expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
5400tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
5401quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
5402problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
5403more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
5404
5405watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
5406
5407info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
5408
5409delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5410disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5411enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5412
5413
5414 * C++ multiple inheritance
5415
5416When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5417for C++ programs.
5418
5419 * C++ exception handling
5420
5421Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5422ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5423the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5424handler's context).
5425
5426catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5427 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5428 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5429
5430info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5431 current stack frame.
5432
5433
5434 * Minor command changes
5435
5436The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5437command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5438is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5439
5440The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5441at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5442frames without printing.
5443
5444 * New directory command
5445
5446'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5447The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5448about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5449with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5450find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5451
5452 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5453
5454For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5455for more details.
5456
5457GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5458two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5459Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5460where the program that you are debugging will run.
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