Add target description for avx-avx512.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.12
5
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6* Python Scripting
7
8 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
9
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10* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
11 instructions.
12
e6485aaf 13* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
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14
15 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
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16
17 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
18 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
19 removed.
20
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21* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
22
23 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
24 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
25
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26* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
27
28 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
29 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
30 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
31 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
32 features.
33
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34* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
35
36 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
37 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
38 debugger.
39
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40* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
41
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42* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
43 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
44
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45* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
46
47 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
48
49 define mycommand
50 set $i = 0
51 while $i < $argc
52 eval "print $arg%d", $i
53 set $i = $i + 1
54 end
55 end
56
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57* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
58
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59* New native configurations
60
61FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
62
63
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64* New targets
65
66Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 67FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
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69* New commands
70
71flash-erase
72 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
73
74* New MI commands
75
76-target-flash-erase
77 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
78 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
79
751b375e 80*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 81
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82* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
83
84 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
85 default. One must now explicitly configure with
86 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
87 option will be removed in a future release.
88
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89* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
90 GDB connection.
91
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92* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
93 memory backward from the given address. For example:
94
95 (gdb) bt
96 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
97 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
98 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
99 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
100 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
101 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
102 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
103 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
104 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
105
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106* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
107 arrays of dynamic types.
108
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109* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
110maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
111maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
112maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
113maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
114maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
115
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116* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
117 descriptions.
118
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119* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
120 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
121 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
122
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123* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
124
125 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
126 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
127 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
128 signal received and code location.
129
130 For example:
131
132 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
133 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
134 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
135 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
136
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137* Rust language support.
138 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
139 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
140 Rust.
141
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142* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
143
144 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
145 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
146 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
147 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
148 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
149 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
150 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
151 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
152 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
153 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
154 line.
155
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156* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
157
158 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
159 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
160
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161* New commands
162
163skip -file file
164skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
165skip -function function
166skip -rfunction regular-expression
167 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
168 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
169 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
170
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171maint info line-table REGEXP
172 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
173
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174maint selftest
175 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
176
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177new-ui INTERP TTY
178 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
179 using the TTY file for input/output.
180
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181* Python Scripting
182
183 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
184 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
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185 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
186 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
187 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 188
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189signal-event EVENTID
190 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
191 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
192 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
193 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
194 signalling an event.
195
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196* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
197 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
198 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
199
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200* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
201 been removed:
202
203 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
204 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
205 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
206 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
207 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
208 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
209
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210* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
211 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
212 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
213 bytecode into native code.
214
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215* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
216 recording. For example:
217
218 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
219
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220* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
221
222 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
223
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224* New targets
225
226Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
227
1233c0ba 228*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 229
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230* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
231
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232* Per-inferior thread numbers
233
234 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
235 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
236 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
237
238 (gdb) info threads
239 Id Target Id Frame
240 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
241 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
242 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
243 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
244
245 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
246 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
247 are no longer unique between inferiors.
248
249 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
250 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 251 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
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252
253 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
254 IDs.
255
256* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
257 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
258
259 (gdb) thread 2.1
260 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
261 (gdb)
262
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263* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
264 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
265 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
266 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
267 threads 2.*".
268
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269* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
270 all threads.
271
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272* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
273 the current thread.
274
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275* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
276 current inferior.
277
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278* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
279 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
280 example:
281
282 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
283 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
284
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285* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
286
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287* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
288
da8c46d2 289* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 290 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 291
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292* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
293 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
294 clients.
295
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296* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
297 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
298 at the same time.
299
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300* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
301 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
302 into native code.
303
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304* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
305
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306* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
307 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
308 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
309
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310* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
311 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
312
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313* New commands
314
315maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
316maint show target-non-stop
317 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
318 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
319 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
320
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321maint set bfd-sharing
322maint show bfd-sharing
323 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
324
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325set debug bfd-cache
326show debug bfd-cache
327 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
328
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329set debug fbsd-lwp
330show debug fbsd-lwp
331 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
332
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333set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
334show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
335 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
336
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337set remote thread-events
338show remote thread-events
339 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
340
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341set ada print-signatures on|off
342show ada print-signatures"
343 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
344 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
345
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346set max-value-size
347show max-value-size
348 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
349 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
350 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
351
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352* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
353 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
354 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
355 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
356 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
357 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
358
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359* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
360 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
361
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362* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
363 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
364
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365* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
366
367 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
368 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
369 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
370 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
371 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
372 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
373
fd2ae5d6 374* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 375 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 376
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377* New remote packets
378
379exec stop reason
380 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
381
382exec-events feature in qSupported
383 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
384 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
385 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
386 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
387
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388vCtrlC
389 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
390 non-stop mode.
391
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392thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
393 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
394
395thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
396 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
397
398QThreadEvents
399 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
400 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
401 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
402 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
403 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
404 stop for that same thread.
405
f2faf941 406N stop reply
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407 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
408 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
409 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
410
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411QCatchSyscalls
412 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
413 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
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414
415syscall_entry stop reason
416 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
417
418syscall_return stop reason
419 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
420
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421* Extended-remote exec events
422
423 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
424 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
425 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
426
427set remote exec-event-feature-packet
428show remote exec-event-feature-packet
429 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
430
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431 * Thread names in remote protocol
432
433 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
434 thread.
435
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436* Target remote mode fork and exec events
437
438 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
439 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
440 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
441 fork and exec catchpoints.
442
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443* Remote syscall events
444
445 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
446 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
447
448set remote catch-syscall-packet
449show remote catch-syscall-packet
450 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
451
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452* MI changes
453
454 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
455 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
456 left.
457
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458* Python Scripting
459
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460 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
461 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
462 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
463 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
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464 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
465 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
466
7c79d316 467*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 468
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469* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
470 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
471 including advance SIMD instructions.
472
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473* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
474
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475* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
476 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
477 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
478 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
479 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
480 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
481 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 482
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483* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
484 cpu information :
485 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
486
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487* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
488 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
489 remote serial I/O.
490
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491* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
492 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
493 and may include things like its command line arguments.
494
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495* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
496 is now available on all platforms.
497
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498* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
499 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
500 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
501 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
502 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
503 backward compatibility.
504
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505* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
506 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
507 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
508 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
509
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510* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
511 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
512 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
513 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
514 packets" below.
515
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516* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
517
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518* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
519
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520* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
521 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
522 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
523 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
524 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
525 See "New remote packets" below.
526
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527* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
528 available register groups, including target specific groups.
529
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530* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
531 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
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532 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
533 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
534 are ignored.
b58c513b 535
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536* Guile Scripting
537
538 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
539
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540* Python Scripting
541
542 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
543 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
544 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 545 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
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546 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
547 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
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548 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
549 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
550 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 551
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552* New commands
553
554maint print symbol-cache
555 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
556
557maint print symbol-cache-statistics
558 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
559
560maint flush-symbol-cache
561 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
562
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563record btrace bts
564record bts
565 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
566
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567compile print
568 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
569
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570tui enable
571tui disable
572 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
573
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574show mpx bound
575set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 576 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 577
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578record btrace pt
579record pt
bc504a31 580 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 581
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582maint info btrace
583 Print information about branch tracing internals.
584
585maint btrace packet-history
586 Print the raw branch tracing data.
587
588maint btrace clear-packet-history
589 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
590
591maint btrace clear
592 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
593 anew by the next "record" command.
594
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595* New options
596
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597set debug dwarf-die
598 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
599show debug dwarf-die
600 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
601
602set debug dwarf-read
603 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
604show debug dwarf-read
605 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
606
607maint set dwarf always-disassemble
608 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
609maint show dwarf always-disassemble
610 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
611
612maint set dwarf max-cache-age
613 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
614maint show dwarf max-cache-age
615 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
616
27e0867f
DE
617set debug dwarf-line
618show debug dwarf-line
619 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
620
ef0b411a
GB
621set max-completions
622show max-completions
623 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
624 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
625 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
626 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
627
fc637f04
PP
628set history remove-duplicates
629show history remove-duplicates
630 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
631
f57d2163
DE
632maint set symbol-cache-size
633maint show symbol-cache-size
634 Control the size of the symbol cache.
635
d33501a5
MM
636set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
637 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
638 BTS format.
639 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
640 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
641
7a6a1731
GB
642set debug linux-namespaces
643show debug linux-namespaces
644 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
645
b20a6524
MM
646set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
647 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 648 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
649 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
650 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
651
b0627500
MM
652maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
653 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
654 packet history.
655
253828f1
JK
656* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
657 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
658
9f050062
DE
659* Python/Guile scripting
660
661 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
662 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
663
f4abbc16
MM
664* New remote packets
665
666qXfer:btrace-conf:read
667 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
668
d33501a5
MM
669Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
670 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
671
b20a6524 672Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 673 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
674 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
675 qSupported query.
676
677Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 678 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
679 Trace format.
680
f7e6eed5
PA
681swbreak stop reason
682 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
683 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
684 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
685 mode operation.
686
687hwbreak stop reason
688 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
689 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
690
0a93529c
GB
691vFile:fstat:
692 Return information about files on the remote system.
693
c78fa86a
GB
694qXfer:exec-file:read
695 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
696 create a process running on the remote system.
697
15a201c8
GB
698vFile:setfs:
699 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
700 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
701 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
702 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
703
0d71eef5
DB
704fork stop reason
705 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
706
707vfork stop reason
708 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
709
710vforkdone stop reason
711 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
712 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
713
714fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
715 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
716 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
717 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
718 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
719 whether these features are enabled.
720
721* Extended-remote fork events
722
723 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
724 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
725 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
726 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
727
d33501a5
MM
728* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
729 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
730 the btrace record target.
731 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
732
b05e3b0d
JM
733* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
734 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
735
550bdf96
AA
736* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
737 targets.
738
4f45d445
JK
739* Removed command line options
740
741-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
742
0800b440
JK
743* Removed targets and native configurations
744
745HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
746Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
747
58bfce93
MM
748* New configure options
749
750--with-intel-pt
751 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 752 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
753
754--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
755 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
756 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
757 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
758
f5f85ab9
JB
759*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
760
761* Python Scripting
762
763 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
764
3b2f13ff 765*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 766
05db5edd
ST
767* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
768
5f3b99cf 769* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
770
771 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
772 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
773 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
774 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 775 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
776 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
777 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 778 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
779 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
780 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 781 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 782 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 783
8fda9068
YQ
784 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
785 inferior.
786
787 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
788 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
789 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
790 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
791
faa42425
DE
792* New Python-based convenience functions:
793
794 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
795 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
796 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
797 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
798
bb2ec1b3
TT
799* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
800 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
801 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
802 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
803 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
804 interface with this new feature are:
805
806 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
807 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
808
81219e53
DE
809* New commands
810
439250fb
DE
811demangle [-l language] [--] name
812 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
813 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
814 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
815 as "maint demangler-warning".
816
81219e53
DE
817queue-signal signal-name-or-number
818 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
819
f10c5b19
JK
820add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
821 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
822 scripts.
823
f5b95c01
AA
824maint print user-registers
825 List all currently available "user" registers.
826
bb2ec1b3
TT
827compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
828 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
829 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
830
831compile file [-r|-raw] filename
832 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
833 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
834 provided.
835
70509625
PA
836* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
837 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
838 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
839 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
840 at resume time.
841
842* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
843 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
844 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
845 switched threads meanwhile.
846
a25a5a45
PA
847* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
848
849 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
850 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
851 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
852 is now the default mode.
853
cc485e62
DE
854* New options
855
856set debug symbol-lookup
857show debug symbol-lookup
858 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
859
2ddf4301
SM
860* MI changes
861
862 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
863 inferiors that have exited.
864
bb7e3f4d
YQ
865* New targets
866
867MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
868
3831839c
PA
869* Removed targets
870
871Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
872
5ab806de
PA
873Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
874SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
875SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
876VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
877VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 878
6bf6fd09
JB
879* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
880 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
881 its alias "share", instead.
882
919b9a93 883*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 884
8d551b02
DE
885* New command line options
886
887-D data-directory
888 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
889
e9475ead
SA
890* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
891 as specified in ISO C99.
892
a75fef0e
NC
893* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
894 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 895
ed3ef339
DE
896* Guile scripting
897
898 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
899 available is determined at configure time.
900 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
901 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
902
903* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
904
905guile [code]
906gu [code]
907 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
908
909guile-repl
910gr
911 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
912
913info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
914 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
915
916* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
917 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
918
c6044dd1
JB
919* New options
920
770e7fc7
DE
921set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
922show print symbol-loading
923 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
924 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
925 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
926 becomes less useful.
927
ed3ef339
DE
928set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
929show guile print-stack
930 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
931
932set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
933show auto-load guile-scripts
934 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
935
c6044dd1
JB
936maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
937maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
938 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
939 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
940 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
941 usage of this option.
942
6a3cb8e8
PA
943set auto-connect-native-target
944
945 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
946 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
947 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
948
67b5c0c1
MM
949set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
950show record btrace replay-memory-access
951 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
952
329ea579
PA
953maint set target-async (on|off)
954maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
955 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
956 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 957 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 958 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
959
960set mi-async (on|off)
961show mi-async
962 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
963 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
964
965* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
966 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
967
968* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
969 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
970 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
971 "set target-async on" command.
972
87ce2a04
DE
973* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
974
975 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
976 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
977 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
978 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
979 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
980
5de9129b
MM
981* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
982 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
983 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
984
8710b709
MM
985* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
986 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
987 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
988 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
989 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
990 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
991 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
992
0688d04e
MM
993* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
994 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
995
066ce621 996* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
997 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
998 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 999
52834460
MM
1000* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
1001 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
1002 memory or registers.
1003
237b092b
AA
1004* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
1005
936d2992
PA
1006* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
1007 remote. It now works with all targets.
1008
930ee1b1
PA
1009* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
1010 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
1011 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
1012 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
1013 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
1014 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
1015 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
1016 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
1017 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
1018 target-stack".
1019
6a3cb8e8
PA
1020* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
1021 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
1022 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
1023
bc504a31 1024* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 1025
bc504a31
PA
1026* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
1027 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
1028 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
1029
969c39fb
MM
1030* New remote packets
1031
1032qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1033 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1034 branch trace incrementally.
1035
f7bd0f78
SC
1036* Python Scripting
1037
1038 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1039 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1040 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1041 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1042 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1043 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1044 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1045 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1046
36c24d95
UW
1047* New targets
1048PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1049
95060284
JB
1050* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1051 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1052 its alias "share", instead.
1053
7f3c0343
JB
1054* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1055 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1056 instead.
1057
329ea579
PA
1058* MI changes
1059
1060 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1061 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1062 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1063 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1064 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1065 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1066 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1067 commands and CLI execution commands.
1068
b7bba001 1069*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1070
33a97bbe
OJ
1071* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1072 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1073 recording has been added.
1074
08248ca9
SDJ
1075* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1076
73869dc2
DE
1077* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1078 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1079
a280dbd1
SDJ
1080* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1081 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1082 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1083 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1084 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1085 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1086 "void".
1087
52e260a3
DE
1088* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1089
9f948660
SDJ
1090* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1091
901461f8
PA
1092* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1093 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1094 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1095 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1096
1097 (gdb) p $rax
1098 $1 = <not saved>
1099
1100 (gdb) info registers rax
1101 rax <not saved>
1102
1103 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1104 "*value not available*".
1105
caf26be9
SB
1106* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1107 to binaries.
1108
1e611234
PM
1109* Python scripting
1110
1111 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1112 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1113 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1114 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1115 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1116 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1117
a1217d97
SL
1118* New targets
1119
1120Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1121Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1122Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1123
2659903b
JK
1124* Removed native configurations
1125
1126Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1127been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1128
1129arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1130i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1131i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1132i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1133m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1134sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1135vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1136
bd712aed 1137* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1138catch rethrow
1139 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1140maint check-psymtabs
1141 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1142maint check-symtabs
1143 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1144maint expand-symtabs
1145 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1146
dccca75d
EZ
1147show configuration
1148 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1149
bd712aed
DE
1150maint set|show per-command
1151maint set|show per-command space
1152maint set|show per-command time
1153maint set|show per-command symtab
1154 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1155
98297bf6
NB
1156remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1157remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1158 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1159 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1160 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1161
58d06528
JB
1162info exceptions
1163info exceptions REGEXP
1164 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1165 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1166 are listed.
1167
bd3eecc3
PA
1168* New options
1169
8fb8eb5c
DE
1170set debug symfile off|on
1171show debug symfile
1172 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1173 symbol tables within those files
1174
e7045703
DE
1175set print raw frame-arguments
1176show print raw frame-arguments
1177 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1178 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1179
bd3eecc3
PA
1180set remote trace-status-packet
1181show remote trace-status-packet
1182 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1183
a1217d97
SL
1184set debug nios2
1185show debug nios2
1186 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1187
c1e36e3e
PA
1188set range-stepping
1189show range-stepping
1190 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1191
98882a26
PA
1192set startup-with-shell
1193show startup-with-shell
1194 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1195 directly.
1196
29453a14
YQ
1197set code-cache
1198show code-cache
1199 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1200 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1201
1c2e4450
PA
1202* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1203 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1204 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1205 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1206 "set height 0".
1207
db0fec5c
DE
1208* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1209 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1210 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1211
dccca75d
EZ
1212* New command-line options
1213--configuration
1214 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1215
d0353e76
YQ
1216* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1217 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1218
b292c783
JK
1219* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1220 GDB command gcore.
1221
6e72ca20
TT
1222* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1223
b340913d
TT
1224* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1225 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1226
1227* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1228 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1229
0c557179
SDJ
1230* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1231 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1232 due to an uncaught signal.
1233
d0353e76
YQ
1234* MI changes
1235
403cb6b1 1236 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1237 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1238 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1239
6b7cbff1
JB
1240 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1241 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1242
2ea126fa
JB
1243 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1244 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1245 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1246 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1247 "undefined-command-error-code".
1248
d0353e76
YQ
1249 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1250 Trace Format now.
1251
c5867ab6
HZ
1252 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1253
c898adb7
YQ
1254 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1255 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1256 are displayed.
1257
dc673c81
YQ
1258 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1259 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1260
6211c335
YQ
1261 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1262 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1263 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1264
5713b9b5
JB
1265 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1266 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1267 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1268 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1269 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1270 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1271
40555925
JB
1272 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1273 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1274
58d06528
JB
1275 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1276 the new "info exceptions" command.
1277
0201faac
JB
1278* New system-wide configuration scripts
1279 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1280 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1281 ** ElinOS
1282 ** Wind River Linux
1283
c1e36e3e
PA
1284* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1285 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1286 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1287 below.
1288
28a93511
YQ
1289* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1290 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1291
4ac33720
UW
1292* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1293 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1294 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1295
c1e36e3e
PA
1296* New remote packets
1297
1298vCont;r
1299
1300 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1301 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1302 involvemement at each single-step.
1303
7f91dbec
GB
1304qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1305 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1306 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1307 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1308 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1309 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1310 speedup.
1311
c2d6af84
PA
1312* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1313
1314 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1315 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1316
28a93511
YQ
1317 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1318 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1319 trace state variables.
1320
7a60ad40
YQ
1321 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1322 target.
1323
6fbe845e
AB
1324* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1325 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1326
9058cc3a
TG
1327* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1328
0d12017b
JB
1329* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1330 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1331 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1332 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1333
2d450646 1334*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1335
59ea5688
MM
1336* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1337 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1338 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1339 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1340
1341set|show record full insn-number-max
1342set|show record full stop-at-limit
1343set|show record full memory-query
1344
1345* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1346 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1347 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1348 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1349 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1350
1351record btrace
1352
1353 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1354 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1355
1356* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1357 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1358 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1359
1360record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1361 instruction granularity
1362
1363record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1364 function granularity
1365
543bf33d
AT
1366* New native configurations
1367
51d66578 1368ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1369FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1370x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1371Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1372
249729c4
JB
1373* New targets
1374
51d66578
MS
1375ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1376ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1377Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1378x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1379Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1380
e64e0392
DE
1381* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1382 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1383 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1384 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1385 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1386 --data-directory command-line option.
1387
07540c15
DE
1388* New command line options:
1389
1390-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1391 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1392
e93a8774
TT
1393* Removed command line options
1394
1395-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1396 Emacs.
1397
53342f27
TT
1398* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1399 type formatting.
1400
451b7c33
TT
1401* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1402
a72c3253
DE
1403* Python scripting
1404
1405 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1406
d7de8e3c
TT
1407 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1408
18a9fc12
TT
1409 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1410
9a27f2c6
PK
1411 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1412
bea883fd
SCR
1413 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1414 of architecture in the Python API.
1415
1416 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1417 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1418
a72c3253
DE
1419* New Python-based convenience functions:
1420
1421 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1422 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1423 ** $_strlen(str)
1424 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1425
f3c8a52a
JK
1426* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1427 given an argument.
1428
1605ef26
TT
1429* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1430 default for GCC since November 2000.
1431
504b36fd
YQ
1432* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1433
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1434* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1435 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1436
23a80689
JB
1437* New configure options
1438
1439--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1440 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1441 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1442 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1443 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1444 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1445--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1446 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1447 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1448
d6b28940
TT
1449* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1450
ab04a2af
TT
1451catch signal
1452 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1453 conditions to be attached.
1454
d6b28940
TT
1455maint info bfds
1456 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1457
8315665e
YPK
1458python-interactive [command]
1459pi [command]
1460 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1461 and print the result of expressions.
1462
1463py [command]
1464 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1465
18a9fc12
TT
1466enable type-printer [name]...
1467disable type-printer [name]...
1468 Enable or disable type printers.
1469
aa9259cc
TS
1470* Removed commands
1471
1472 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1473 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1474 instead.
1475
53342f27
TT
1476* New options
1477
1478set print type methods (on|off)
1479show print type methods
1480 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1481 The default is to show them.
1482
1483set print type typedefs (on|off)
1484show print type typedefs
1485 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1486 The default is to show them.
1487
1b56eb55
JK
1488set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1489show filename-display
1490 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1491 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1492
e9f1758d
PA
1493set trace-buffer-size
1494show trace-buffer-size
1495 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1496
a46c1e42
PA
1497set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1498show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1499 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1500
be9a8770
PA
1501set debug aarch64
1502show debug aarch64
1503 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1504 The default is off.
1505
1506set debug coff-pe-read
1507show debug coff-pe-read
1508 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1509 exported symbols.
1510
1511set debug mach-o
1512show debug mach-o
1513 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1514 processing.
1515
1516set debug notification
1517show debug notification
1518 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1519
5b9afe8a
YQ
1520* MI changes
1521
1522 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1523 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1524 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1525 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1526 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1527 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1528 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1529 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1530 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1531 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1532 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1533 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1534 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1535 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1536 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1537 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1538 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1539 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1540 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1541 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1542 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1543 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1544 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1545 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1546 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1547
608e2dbb
TT
1548* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1549 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1550 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1551 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1552
f6f899bf
HAQ
1553* New remote packets
1554
1555QTBuffer:size
1556 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1557 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1558
10782d74
MM
1559Qbtrace:bts
1560 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1561 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1562 qSupported query.
1563
1564Qbtrace:off
1565 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1566 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1567
1568qXfer:btrace:read
1569 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1570 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1571
80c8d323 1572*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1573
1b3371b1
L
1574* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1575 for more x32 ABI info.
1576
d0e64392
MR
1577* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1578
4cc0665f
MR
1579* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1580
85d4a676
SS
1581* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1582 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1583 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1584 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1585 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1586 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1587 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1588 "info os msg" lists message queues
1589 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1590
55aa24fb
SDJ
1591* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1592 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1593 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1594 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1595 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1596 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1597
72508ac0
PO
1598* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1599 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1600 record/replay support.
1601
16899756
DE
1602* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1603
4795f398
DE
1604* Python scripting
1605
7d74f244
DE
1606 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1607 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1608
4795f398
DE
1609 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1610
50897289
TT
1611 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1612 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1613
64e7d9dd
TT
1614 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1615
1616 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1617 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1618
f0823d2c
TT
1619 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1620 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1621 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1622 symbol's value.
1623
7b282c5a
SCR
1624 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1625 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1626
a20ee7a4
SCR
1627 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1628 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1629 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1630
7efc75aa
SCR
1631 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1632 object associated with a PC value.
1633
ee0bf529
SCR
1634 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1635 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1636
a766d390
DE
1637* Go language support.
1638 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1639 language.
1640
e0f9f062
DE
1641* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1642 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1643
217bff3e
JK
1644* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1645 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1646
cafec441
TT
1647* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1648 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1649 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1650 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1651 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1652 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1653
4aac40c8
TT
1654* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1655 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1656 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1657 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1658
d99bd577
UW
1659* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1660 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1661
53fe1783
GB
1662* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1663 since December 2007.
1664
e41eec66
JB
1665* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1666 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1667 command does. For instance:
1668
1669 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1670
1671 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1672 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1673 created, using the "condition" command.
1674
5808517f
YQ
1675* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1676 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1677
481860b3
GB
1678* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1679
1680* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1681 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1682 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1683 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1684 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1685 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1686 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1687 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1688
156942c7
DE
1689 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1690 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1691 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1692 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1693 the .gdb_index section.
1694
927fbba6
JB
1695* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1696
20388dd6
YQ
1697* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1698 target.
1699
f3e0e960
SS
1700* MI changes
1701
1702 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1703
37ce89eb
SS
1704 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1705
edcc5120
TT
1706* New commands
1707
e615022a
DE
1708 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1709 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1710 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1711
edcc5120
TT
1712 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1713 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1714
816338b5
SS
1715 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1716 several hits.
1717
57651221 1718 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1719 C++ and Java objects.
1720
06fc020f 1721 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1722 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1723 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1724 configured with '--with-python'.
1725
bf88dd68
JK
1726 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1727 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1728 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1729 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1730 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1731 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1732 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1733
1734 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1735 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1736 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1737 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1738
e7e0cddf
SS
1739 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1740 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1741 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1742 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1743
9cb709b6
TT
1744 ** "set print symbol"
1745 "show print symbol"
1746 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1747 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1748 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1749
2d4c29c5
TS
1750* Deprecated commands
1751
1752 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1753 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1754
a58b110a
KB
1755* New targets
1756
1757Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1758HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1759
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LM
1760* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1761 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1762 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1763 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1764 evaluates to true.
1765
1766* New options
1767
4cc0665f
MR
1768set mips compression
1769show mips compression
1770 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1771 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1772 mips16
1773 micromips
1774 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1775
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LM
1776set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1777show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1778 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1779 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1780 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1781 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1782 target.
1783
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JK
1784set auto-load off
1785 Disable auto-loading globally.
1786
1787show auto-load
1788 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1789
1790set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1791show auto-load gdb-scripts
1792 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1793
1794set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1795show auto-load python-scripts
1796 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1797
1798set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1799show auto-load local-gdbinit
1800 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1801
1802set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1803show auto-load libthread-db
1804 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1805
7349ff92 1806set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1807show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1808 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1809 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1810 of the directories listed by this option.
1811 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1812
bccbefd2
JK
1813set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1814show auto-load safe-path
1815 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1816 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1817
4dc84fd1
JK
1818set debug auto-load on|off
1819show debug auto-load
1820 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1821
d3ce09f5 1822set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1823show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1824 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1825 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1826 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1827 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1828
1829set dprintf-function <expr>
1830show dprintf-function
1831set dprintf-channel <expr>
1832show dprintf-channel
1833 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1834 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1835
d3ce09f5
SS
1836set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1837show disconnected-dprintf
1838 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1839 after GDB disconnects.
1840
6dea1fbd
JK
1841* New configure options
1842
7349ff92
JK
1843--with-auto-load-dir
1844 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1845 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1846 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1847 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1848 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1849
6dea1fbd
JK
1850--with-auto-load-safe-path
1851 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1852 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1853
1854--without-auto-load-safe-path
1855 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1856 security feature.
1857
72895ff6
LM
1858* New remote packets
1859
74c48cbb
PA
1860z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1861
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LM
1862 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1863 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1864 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1865 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1866
9b224c5e
PA
1867QProgramSignals:
1868
1869 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1870 program without GDB involvement.
1871
8320cc4f
JK
1872* New command line options
1873
1874--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1875 before loading inferior.
1876--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1877 execute it before loading inferior.
1878
8837a20f
JB
1879*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1880
f8eba3c6
TT
1881* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1882 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1883 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1884 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1885 inferior changes.
1886
1bfeeb0f
JL
1887* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1888 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1889
480a3f21
PW
1890* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1891 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1892 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1893 target hardware watchpoint.
1894
1895 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1896 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1897 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1898 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1899
3a7bf607
PM
1900* Python scripting
1901
32d1c362 1902 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1903 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1904 existing one.
1905
3a7bf607 1906 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1907 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1908 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1909 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1910 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1911 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1912
baacfb07 1913 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1914 Python API.
713389e0 1915
fa3a4f15
PM
1916 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1917 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1918 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1919 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1920 corresponding value.
1921
5e239b84
PM
1922 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1923 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1924 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1925 on GDB start-up.
1926
9df2fbc4
PM
1927 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1928 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1929 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1930 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1931
457e09f0
DE
1932 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1933
6839b47f
KP
1934 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1935 "gdb.breakpoints".
1936
cc72b2a2
KP
1937 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1938 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1939 available in the CLI.
1940
84ad80e6
PK
1941 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1942 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1943 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1944 "some_type.items()".
1945
20c168b5
KP
1946 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1947 new object file.
1948
03c3051a
PK
1949 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1950 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1951 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1952 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1953 any anonymous fields.
1954
7376e450
TT
1955* MI changes
1956
1957 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1958 "solib-event".
1959
1960 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1961 "=breakpoint-modified".
1962
1963 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1964
98a5dd13
DE
1965* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1966 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1967 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1968 lives.
1969
1970 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1971 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1972 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1973 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1974 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1975
1976 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1977 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1978
478aac75
DE
1979* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1980 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1981 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1982 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1983 use this option to specify where to find it.
1984
9c06b0b4
TJB
1985* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1986 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1987 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1988 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1989 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1990 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1991 section in the user manual for more details.
1992
03f2bd59
JK
1993* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1994 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1995 become available after that.
1996
71eba9c2 1997* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1998
2bda9cc5
JK
1999* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
2000 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
2001 gcc version 4.7.
2002
ed59ded5
DE
2003* New commands
2004
2005!SHELL COMMAND
2006 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
2007 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
2008
9c06b0b4
TJB
2009* Changed commands
2010
2011watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
2012 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
2013 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
2014
dbaefcf7
DE
2015info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
2016 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
2017 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
2018
71eba9c2 2019info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
2020 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
2021 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
2022 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
2023 name starts with a hyphen.
2024
3065dfb6
SS
2025collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
2026 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
2027 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
2028 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
2029 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
2030 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
2031 number of bytes that will be collected.
2032
f196051f
SS
2033tstart [NOTES]
2034 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2035 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2036 setting the variable trace-notes.
2037
2038tstop [NOTES]
2039 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2040 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2041 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2042 trace-stop-notes.
2043
d248b706
KY
2044* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2045 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2046 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2047 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2048 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2049 is running.
2050
405f8e94
SS
2051* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2052 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2053 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2054
2bda9cc5
JK
2055* New options
2056
45cfd468
DE
2057set debug dwarf2-read
2058show debug dwarf2-read
2059 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2060 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2061
2062set debug symtab-create
2063show debug symtab-create
2064 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2065 creation. The default is off.
2066
baacfb07
PM
2067set extended-prompt
2068show extended-prompt
2069 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2070 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2071 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2072 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2073 prompt is displayed.
2074
2bda9cc5
JK
2075set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2076show print entry-values
2077 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2078 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2079 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2080
2081set debug entry-values
2082show debug entry-values
2083 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2084 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2085
c011a4f4
DE
2086set basenames-may-differ
2087show basenames-may-differ
2088 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2089 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2090 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2091 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2092 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2093 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2094 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2095 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2096
f196051f
SS
2097set trace-user
2098show trace-user
2099set trace-notes
2100show trace-notes
2101 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2102 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2103 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2104 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2105
2106set trace-stop-notes
2107show trace-stop-notes
2108 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2109 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2110 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2111 started by someone else.
2112
d248b706
KY
2113* New remote packets
2114
2115QTEnable
2116
2117 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2118
2119QTDisable
2120
2121 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2122
f196051f
SS
2123QTNotes
2124
2125 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2126
2127qTP
2128
2129 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2130
405f8e94
SS
2131qTMinFTPILen
2132
2133 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2134 be placed.
2135
1a532630
PP
2136* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2137 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2138
11315641
YQ
2139* New targets
2140
2141Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2142
87326c78
DD
2143* New Simulators
2144
2145Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2146
e8d56f18
JB
2147*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2148
2149* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2150
d6e00af6 2151*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2152
60f98dde
MS
2153* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2154 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2155 matches the given regular expression.
2156
eee5b35e
DD
2157* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2158
b716877b
AB
2159* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2160 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2161
aae1c79a
DE
2162* New command line options
2163
2164-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2165 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2166
a86caf66
DE
2167* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2168 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2169
99e7ae30
DE
2170* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2171 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2172 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2173
4694da01
TT
2174* GDB now understands thread names.
2175
2176 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2177 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2178
2179 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2180 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2181
f4b8a18d
KW
2182* OpenCL C
2183 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2184 has been integrated into GDB.
2185
585d1eb8
PM
2186* Python scripting
2187
da5d4055
PM
2188 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2189 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2190 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2191
9a6f1302
PM
2192 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2193 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2194 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2195 and allows for more dynamic content.
2196
29703da4
PM
2197 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2198 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2199 have an is_valid method.
2200
350c6c65
PM
2201 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2202 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2203 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2204
6e6fbe60
DE
2205 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2206
585d1eb8
PM
2207 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2208 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2209 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2210 that function like so:
2211
2212 result = some_value (10,20)
2213
0e3509db
DE
2214 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2215 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2216 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2217
7b51bc51
DE
2218 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2219 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2220 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2221 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2222 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2223
2224 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2225 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2226
99e7ae30
DE
2227 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2228
d8e22779
TT
2229 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2230 selected thread.
2231
4694da01
TT
2232 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2233 holds the thread's name.
2234
505500db
SW
2235 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2236 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2237 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2238 The following events are currently supported:
2239 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2240 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2241 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2242
def98928
TT
2243* C++ Improvements:
2244
2245 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2246 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2247
2248 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2249
2250 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2251 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2252 was added to GCC 4.5.
2253
66cb8159
TT
2254 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2255 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2256 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2257 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2258 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2259 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2260
4aac0db7
UW
2261* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2262 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2263 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2264 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2265 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2266
283e6a52
TT
2267* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2268 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2269 execution to a label.
2270
2271* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2272 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2273 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2274 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2275
b56df873 2276* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2277 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2278 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2279 of scope.
2280
ae53ffa4
PA
2281* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2282
2283 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2284 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2285 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2286 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2287 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2288 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2289
2290 (gdb) info threads
2291 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2292
2293 While now you see this:
2294
2295 (gdb) info threads
2296 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2297
2298 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2299 dumps.
2300
2301 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2302 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2303 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2304 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2305
f1310107
TJB
2306* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2307 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2308 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2309 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2310 section in the user manual for more details.
2311
248c9dbc
JB
2312* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2313
1aee7009
JB
2314 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2315 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2316
eb826dc6
MF
2317 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2318
44603653
JB
2319* New native configurations
2320
2321ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2322
91021223
MF
2323* New targets:
2324
2325Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2326
6e1bb179
JB
2327* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2328 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2329 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2330 in the GDB user manual.
2331
50c97f38
TT
2332* Guile support was removed.
2333
448a92bf
MF
2334* New features in the GNU simulator
2335
2336 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2337
66ee2731
MF
2338 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2339
76b8507d 2340*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2341
ba25b921
PA
2342* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2343
2344 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2345 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2346 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2347 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2348 was always disabled for such configurations.
2349
4656f5c6
SW
2350* C++ Improvements:
2351
2352 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2353
2354 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2355 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2356 For example:
2357 namespace A
2358 {
2359 class B { };
2360 void foo (B) { }
2361 }
2362 ...
2363 A::B b
2364 foo(b)
2365 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2366 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2367 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2368
2369 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2370
2371 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2372 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2373 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2374 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2375 entry.
2376 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2377 mentioned flavors of operators.
2378
254e6b9e
DE
2379 ** static const class members
2380
2381 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2382 class definition has been fixed.
2383
711e434b
PM
2384* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2385
2386 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2387 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2388 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2389 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2390 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2391 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2392
0fb4aa4b
PA
2393* Static tracepoints
2394
2395 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2396 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2397 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2398 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2399 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2400 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2401 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2402 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2403 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2404 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2405 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2406 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2407 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2408 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2409 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2410 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2411 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2412 the "New remote packets" section below.
2413
ca11e899
SS
2414* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2415
2416 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2417 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2418 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2419 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2420
2421* Observer mode
2422
2423 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2424 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2425 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2426 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2427 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2428 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2429 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2430
2431* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2432 current thread.
2433
711e434b
PM
2434* New remote packets
2435
2436qGetTIBAddr
2437
2438 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2439
dde08ee1
PA
2440qRelocInsn
2441
2442 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2443 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2444 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2445 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2446 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2447 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2448
0fb4aa4b
PA
2449qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2450
2451 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2452
2453qTSTMat
2454
2455 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2456 program.
2457
2458qXfer:statictrace:read
2459
2460 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2461 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2462 to gdb's qSupported query.
2463
ca11e899
SS
2464QAllow
2465
2466 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2467
2468QTDPsrc
2469
2470 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2471 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2472
3f7b2faa
DE
2473* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2474 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2475 a directory.
2476
d337e9f0
PA
2477* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2478
0fb4aa4b
PA
2479 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2480 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2481 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2482 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2483
2484 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2485 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2486 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2487 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2488 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2489 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2490 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2491
2492 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2493 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2494
c24d0242
PM
2495 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2496
c8d5aac9
L
2497* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2498 it understands register description.
2499
7c953934
TT
2500* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2501
8685c86f
L
2502* X86 general purpose registers
2503
2504 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2505 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2506 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2507 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2508 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2509
95a42b64 2510* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2511 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2512 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2513 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2514 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2515 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2516
8bd10a10
CM
2517* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2518 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2519 in the specified file.
2520
ab38a727
PA
2521* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2522 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2523 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2524 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2525 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2526 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2527 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2528 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2529 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2530 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2531
6149aea9
PA
2532* New commands
2533
f1421989
HZ
2534eval template, expressions...
2535 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2536 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2537
ab38a727
PA
2538set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2539show target-file-system-kind
2540 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2541 names.
2542
6149aea9
PA
2543save breakpoints <filename>
2544 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2545 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2546 definitions, use the `source' command.
2547
2548`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2549is now deprecated.
2550
0fb4aa4b
PA
2551info static-tracepoint-markers
2552 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2553
2554strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2555 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2556 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2557
ca11e899
SS
2558set observer on|off
2559show observer
2560 Enable and disable observer mode.
2561
2562set may-write-registers on|off
2563set may-write-memory on|off
2564set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2565set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2566set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2567set may-interrupt on|off
2568 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2569 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2570 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2571 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2572 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2573 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2574 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2575
2576set record memory-query on|off
2577show record memory-query
2578 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2579 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2580
53a71c06
CR
2581* Changed commands
2582
2583disassemble
2584 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2585
f3e9a817
PM
2586* Python scripting
2587
9279c692
JB
2588** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2589 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2590 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2591 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2592 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2593
adc36818 2594** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2595 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2596 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2597 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2598
fa33c3cd 2599** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2600 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2601
2602** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2603
2604** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2605
967cf477
DE
2606** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2607
8a1ea21f
DE
2608** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2609 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2610 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2611
a7bdde9e
VP
2612* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2613there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2614tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2615regular breakpoints.
2616
05071a4d
PA
2617* New targets
2618
2619ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2620
6aecb9c2
JB
2621* D language support.
2622 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2623 language.
2624
431e49aa
TJB
2625* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2626 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2627 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2628 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2629 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2630
2631* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2632 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2633 conditions of the form:
2634
2635 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2636
2637 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2638 interface mentioned above.
2639
bfbf3774 2640*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2641
4eef138c
TT
2642* C++ Improvements
2643
2644 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2645
2646 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2647 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2648 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2649 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2650 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2651
4eef138c
TT
2652 ** Bug Fixes
2653
2654 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2655 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2656 qualified name.
2657
2658 ** Cast Operators
2659
2660 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2661 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2662
2d1c1221
ME
2663* New targets
2664
2665Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2666Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2667
2668* New Simulators
2669
2670Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2671Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2672
6c95b8df
PA
2673* Multi-program debugging.
2674
2675 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2676 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2677 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2678 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2679 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2680 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2681 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2682 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2683
d5551862
SS
2684* New tracing features
2685
2686 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2687
2688 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2689
2690 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2691 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2692 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2693 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2694 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2695 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2696 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2697 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2698 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2699 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2700
d5551862 2701 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2702
2703 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2704 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2705 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2706 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2707 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2708 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2709 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2710 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2711 the regular trace command.
2712
d5551862
SS
2713 ** Disconnected tracing
2714
2715 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2716 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2717 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2718 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2719 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2720
00bf0b85
SS
2721 ** Trace files
2722
2723 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2724 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2725 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2726 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2727 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2728 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2729 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2730
2731 ** Circular trace buffer
2732
2733 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2734 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2735 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2736 not be available for all target agents.
2737
21a0512e
PP
2738* Changed commands
2739
2740disassemble
2741 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2742 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2743
0fe7935b
DJ
2744info variables
2745 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2746 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2747
fb2e7cb4
JB
2748source
2749 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2750 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2751 support.
2752
2753 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2754 "set script-extension" (see below).
2755
6c95b8df
PA
2756* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2757
399cd161
MS
2758record save [<FILENAME>]
2759 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2760 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2761
2762record restore <FILENAME>
2763 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2764 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2765
6c95b8df
PA
2766add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2767 Add a new inferior.
2768
2769clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2770 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2771 inferior has loaded.
2772
2773remove-inferior ID
2774 Remove an inferior.
2775
2776maint info program-spaces
2777 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2778
9a7071a8
JB
2779set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2780show remote interrupt-sequence
2781 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2782 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2783 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2784 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2785 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2786
2787set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2788show remote interrupt-on-connect
2789 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2790 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2791 Linux kernel.
2792
2793set remotebreak [on | off]
2794show remotebreak
2795Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2796
f61e138d
SS
2797tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2798 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2799
2800info tvariables
2801 List trace state variables and their values.
2802
2803delete tvariable $NAME ...
2804 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2805
6da95a67
SS
2806teval EXPR, ...
2807 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2808 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2809
7a697b8d
SS
2810ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2811 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2812
b0f02ee9
JK
2813* New expression syntax
2814
2815 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2816 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2817
6c95b8df
PA
2818* New options
2819
2820set follow-exec-mode new|same
2821show follow-exec-mode
2822 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2823 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2824 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2825
236f1d4d
SS
2826set default-collect EXPR, ...
2827show default-collect
2828 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2829 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2830 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2831
d5551862
SS
2832set disconnected-tracing
2833show disconnected-tracing
2834 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2835 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2836 upon disconnection.
2837
4daf5ac0
SS
2838set circular-trace-buffer
2839show circular-trace-buffer
2840 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2841 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2842 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2843 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2844
fb2e7cb4
JB
2845set script-extension off|soft|strict
2846show script-extension
2847 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2848 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2849 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2850 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2851 evaluation failed.
2852 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2853
2b71fc8e
JB
2854set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2855show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2856 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2857 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2858 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2859 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2860 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2861 is on.
2862
de2e5182
TT
2863* Python API Improvements
2864
2865 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2866 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2867 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2868
2869 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2870 `is_base_class' attribute.
2871
2872 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2873
2874 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2875 evaluate an expression.
2876
f61e138d
SS
2877* New remote packets
2878
2879QTDV
2880 Define a trace state variable.
2881
2882qTV
2883 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2884
d5551862
SS
2885QTDisconnected
2886 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2887
4daf5ac0
SS
2888QTBuffer:circular
2889 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2890
d5551862
SS
2891qTfP, qTsP
2892 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2893
2d483d34
MS
2894* Bug fixes
2895
2896Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2897
6e0e5977
JB
2898Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2899much more reliable. In particular:
2900 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2901 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2902 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2903 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2904 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2905 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2906 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2907 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2908 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2909 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2910 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2911 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2912 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2913 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2914 non-threaded programs.
2915
93c26624
JK
2916PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2917This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2918libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2919executable program.
2920
abc7453d 2921*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2922
4efc6507
DE
2923* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2924dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2925them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2926for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2927"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2928
782b2b07
SS
2929* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2930breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2931or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2932the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2933for tracepoint actions.
2934
53a71c06
CR
2935* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2936raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2937modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2938
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2939* Process record and replay
2940
2941 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2942 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2943 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2944 execute commands.
2945
64644d9b
MS
2946* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2947step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2948set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2949reverse execution.
2950
b9412953
DD
2951* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2952feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
29532.6.28 or later.
2954
6c7a06a3
TT
2955* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2956target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2957char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2958literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2959U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2960`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2961system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2962the installation instructions for more information.
2963
f1838a98
UW
2964* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2965remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2966with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2967the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2968
55333a84
DE
2969* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2970and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2971
7f6a6314
PM
2972* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2973now complete on file names.
2974
65d12d83
TT
2975* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2976completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2977For instance, consider:
2978
2979 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2980 # struct example variable;
2981 (gdb) p variable.
2982
2983If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2984completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2985
edb3359d
DJ
2986* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2987the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2988
2fae03e8
TT
2989* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2990operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2991macros.
2992
47a3467a 2993* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2994the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2995implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2996
2997* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2998registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2999can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
3000and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 3001
08388c79
DE
3002* New remote packets
3003
3004qSearch:memory:
3005 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3006
a6f3e723
SL
3007QStartNoAckMode
3008 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
3009 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
3010 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
3011
d7713ae0
EZ
3012vKill
3013 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
3014 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
3015
07e059b5
VP
3016qXfer:osdata:read
3017 Obtains additional operating system information
3018
47a3467a
PA
3019qXfer:siginfo:read
3020qXfer:siginfo:write
3021 Read or write additional signal information.
3022
060871df
PA
3023* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
3024
3025 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
3026 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
3027 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
3028
c055b101 3029* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 3030DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
3031
3032* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
3033and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
3034`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 3035
31fffb02
CS
3036* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3037with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3038
88d8a8e0
JB
3039* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3040
7f99b190
JB
3041* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3042
ccd213ac
DJ
3043* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3044which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3045
1fddbabb 3046* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3047list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3048
a0ef4274
DJ
3049* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3050conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3051have also been fixed.
3052
bfb8797a 3053* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3054From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3055are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3056
71c25dea
TT
3057* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3058example, given:
3059
3060 template<typename T> class C { };
3061 C<char const *> c;
3062
3063GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3064
3065 ptype C<char const *>
3066 ptype C<char const*>
3067 ptype C<const char *>
3068 ptype C<const char*>
3069
ccd213ac
DJ
3070* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3071
3072 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3073 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3074
7ae0e2a2
UW
3075 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3076 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3077 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3078
a6f3e723
SL
3079 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3080 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3081
da8bd9a3
DJ
3082 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3083 gdbserver.
3084
d70e31dd
DE
3085 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3086 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3087
3088 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3089 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3090 as appropriate.
3091
d57a3c85
TJB
3092* Python scripting
3093
3094 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3095 available is determined at configure time.
3096
d8906c6f
TJB
3097 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3098
aadc346a
JB
3099* Ada tasking support
3100
3101 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3102 been introduced:
3103
3104 info tasks
3105 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3106 info task N
3107 Print detailed information about task number N.
3108 task
3109 Print the task number of the current task.
3110 task N
3111 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3112
adb483fe
DJ
3113* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3114add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3115
2277426b
PA
3116* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3117
3118 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3119 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3120 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3121 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3122 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3123 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3124 below.
3125
08d16641
PA
3126* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3127"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3128information.
3129
e35359c5
UW
3130* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3131to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3132architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3133See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3134more information.
3135
85e747d2
UW
3136* Multi-architecture debugging.
3137
3138 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3139 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3140 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3141 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3142 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3143
3144* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3145use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3146Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3147powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3148--enable-targets configure option.
3149
11ade57a
PA
3150* Non-stop mode debugging.
3151
3152 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3153 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3154 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3155 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3156 section in the user manual for more information.
3157
3158 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3159 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3160 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3161 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3162 extensions on linux targets.
3163
d7713ae0 3164* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3165
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3166catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3167 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3168 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3169 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3170 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3171 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3172 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3173 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3174 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3175
08388c79
DE
3176find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3177 val1 [, val2, ...]
3178 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3179
d57a3c85
TJB
3180maint set python print-stack
3181maint show python print-stack
3182 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3183
3184python [CODE]
3185 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3186
d7713ae0
EZ
3187macro define
3188macro list
3189macro undef
3190 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3191 interactively.
3192
3193info os processes
3194 Show operating system information about processes.
3195
2277426b
PA
3196info inferiors
3197 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3198
3199inferior NUM
3200 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3201
3202detach inferior NUM
3203 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3204
3205kill inferior NUM
3206 Kill inferior number NUM.
3207
d7713ae0
EZ
3208* New options
3209
3285f3fe
UW
3210set spu stop-on-load
3211show spu stop-on-load
3212 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3213
ff1a52c6
UW
3214set spu auto-flush-cache
3215show spu auto-flush-cache
3216 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3217 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3218
d7713ae0
EZ
3219set sh calling-convention
3220show sh calling-convention
3221 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3222
e0a3ce09 3223set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3224show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3225 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3226
3227set disassemble-next-line
3228show disassemble-next-line
3229 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3230 the debuggee stops.
3231
3232set remote noack-packet
3233show remote noack-packet
3234 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3235 under "New remote packets."
3236
3237set remote query-attached-packet
3238show remote query-attached-packet
3239 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3240
3241set remote read-siginfo-object
3242show remote read-siginfo-object
3243 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3244 packet.
3245
3246set remote write-siginfo-object
3247show remote write-siginfo-object
3248 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3249 packet.
3250
40ab02ce
MS
3251set remote reverse-continue
3252show remote reverse-continue
3253 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3254
3255set remote reverse-step
3256show remote reverse-step
3257 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3258
d7713ae0
EZ
3259set displaced-stepping
3260show displaced-stepping
3261 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3262 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3263 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3264
3265set debug displaced
3266show debug displaced
3267 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3268
3269maint set internal-error
3270maint show internal-error
3271 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3272
3273maint set internal-warning
3274maint show internal-warning
3275 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3276
ccd213ac
DJ
3277set exec-wrapper
3278show exec-wrapper
3279unset exec-wrapper
3280 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3281
aad4b048
JB
3282set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3283show multiple-symbols
3284 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3285 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3286 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3287
74960c60
VP
3288set breakpoint always-inserted
3289show breakpoint always-inserted
3290 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3291 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3292 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3293
0428b8f5
DJ
3294set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3295show arm fallback-mode
3296set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3297show arm force-mode
3298 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3299 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3300 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3301 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3302
10568435
JK
3303set disable-randomization
3304show disable-randomization
3305 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3306 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3307 multiple debugging sessions.
3308
d7713ae0
EZ
3309set non-stop
3310show non-stop
3311 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3312 a breakpoint.
3313
b3eb342c 3314set target-async
d7713ae0 3315show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3316 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3317 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3318 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3319 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3320
6c7a06a3
TT
3321set target-wide-charset
3322show target-wide-charset
3323 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3324 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3325
84603566
SL
3326set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3327show tcp auto-retry
3328set tcp connect-timeout
3329show tcp connect-timeout
3330 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3331 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3332 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3333
17a37d48
PP
3334set libthread-db-search-path
3335show libthread-db-search-path
3336 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3337 libthread_db.
3338
d4db2f36
PA
3339set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3340show schedule-multiple
3341 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3342 the current process.
3343
4e5d721f
DE
3344set stack-cache
3345show stack-cache
3346 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3347 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3348 affecting correctness.
3349
910c5da8
JB
3350set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3351show interactive-mode
3352 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3353 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3354 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3355 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3356 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3357
2277426b
PA
3358* Removed commands
3359
3360info forks
3361 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3362 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3363 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3364 command.
3365
3366fork NUM
3367 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3368 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3369 alias for the `fork' command.
3370
3371process PID
3372 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3373 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3374 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3375
3376delete fork NUM
3377 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3378 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3379 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3380 fork' command.
3381
3382detach fork NUM
3383 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3384 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3385 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3386 fork' command.
3387
a80b95ba
TG
3388* New native configurations
3389
3390x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3391
b8bfd3ed
JB
3392x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3393
75a2d5e7
TT
3394* New targets
3395
c28c63d8 3396Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3397x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3398x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3399S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3400
6de3146c
PA
3401* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3402 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3403
d5cbbe6e
JB
3404* Removed commands
3405
3406catch load
3407catch unload
3408 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3409
75feb17d 3410*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3411
af5ca30d
NH
3412* New native configurations
3413
3414NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3415Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3416
3417* New targets
3418
3419NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3420Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3421
7a404eba
PA
3422* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3423
3424 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3425 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3426 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3427 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3428
430ebac9
PA
3429* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3430(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3431
fe6fbf8b 3432* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3433is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3434
3435* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3436including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3437and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3438
10665d76
JB
3439* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3440accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3441more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3442
7cc46491
DJ
3443* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3444
d71340b8
DJ
3445* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3446registers on PowerPC targets.
3447
523c4513
DJ
3448* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3449targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3450
a6b151f1
DJ
3451* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3452commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3453
2d717e4f
DJ
3454* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3455extended-remote mode.
3456
24a836bd 3457* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3458The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3459error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3460The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3461
d0c678e6
UW
3462* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3463building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3464target architectures.
3465
d64a946d
TJB
3466* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3467Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3468now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3469stored in two consecutive float registers.
3470
ee163bf5
VP
3471* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3472breakpoints now.
3473
b93b6ca7 3474* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3475Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3476include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3477 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3478 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3479 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3480 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3481 of an assignment
3482 - Improved command completion in Ada
3483 - Several bug fixes
3484
d001be7a
DJ
3485* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3486process.
3487
a6b151f1
DJ
3488* New commands
3489
6d53d0af
JB
3490set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3491show print frame-arguments
3492 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3493 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3494
a6b151f1
DJ
3495remote put
3496remote get
3497remote delete
3498 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3499
3500* New MI commands
3501
3502-target-file-put
3503-target-file-get
3504-target-file-delete
3505 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3506
3507* New remote packets
3508
3509vFile:open:
3510vFile:close:
3511vFile:pread:
3512vFile:pwrite:
3513vFile:unlink:
3514 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3515
2d717e4f
DJ
3516vAttach
3517 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3518 mode.
3519
3520vRun
3521 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3522
8d5f9c6f 3523*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3524
19d378fc
MS
3525* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3526bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3527Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3528
3a40aaa0
UW
3529* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3530symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3531-Bsymbolic linker option.
3532
a6ec25f2
BW
3533* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3534recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3535is not supported.
3536
6dd09645
JB
3537* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3538frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3539
c9bb8148
DJ
3540* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
354132-bit or 64-bit register values.
3542
0d5de010
DJ
3543* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3544
23181151
DJ
3545* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3546target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3547a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3548
ea37ba09
DJ
3549* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3550automatically displayed as character or string data.
3551
3552* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3553arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3554as strings.
e1f48ead 3555
123dc839
DJ
3556* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3557for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3558only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3559
05a4558a
DJ
3560* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3561iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3562
7c963485
PA
3563* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3564ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3565has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3566
b18be20d
DJ
3567* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3568
0ca420ce
UW
3569* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3570
31d99776
DJ
3571* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3572layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3573segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3574
a4642986
MR
3575* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3576immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3577
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3578* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3579"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3580packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3581where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3582Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3583
3584* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3585(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3586
3587* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3588according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3589
c9bb8148
DJ
3590* New commands
3591
23776285
MR
3592set remoteflow
3593show remoteflow
3594 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3595 when debugging using remote targets.
3596
c9bb8148
DJ
3597set mem inaccessible-by-default
3598show mem inaccessible-by-default
3599 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3600 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3601 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3602 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3603 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3604
3605set breakpoint auto-hw
3606show breakpoint auto-hw
3607 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3608 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3609 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3610 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3611 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3612 including "next" and "finish".
3613
0e420bd8
JB
3614catch exception
3615catch exception unhandled
3616 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3617
3618catch assert
3619 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3620
f822c95b
DJ
3621set sysroot
3622show sysroot
3623 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3624 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3625 an alias to "set sysroot".
3626
83cc5c53
UW
3627info spu
3628 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3629 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3630 architecture.
3631
bd372731
MK
3632* New native configurations
3633
3634OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3635
23181151
DJ
3636set tdesc filename
3637unset tdesc filename
3638show tdesc filename
3639 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3640 not query the target for its built-in description.
3641
c9bb8148
DJ
3642* New targets
3643
54fe9172 3644OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3645MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3646Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3647
6dd09645
JB
3648* New remote packets
3649
3650QPassSignals:
3651 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3652 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3653
23181151
DJ
3654qXfer:features:read:
3655 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3656 features.
6dd09645 3657
83cc5c53
UW
3658qXfer:spu:read:
3659qXfer:spu:write:
3660 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3661 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3662
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3663qXfer:libraries:read:
3664 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3665 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3666 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3667 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3668
483367ee
DJ
3669* Removed targets
3670
3671Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3672
d08950c4
UW
3673alpha*-*-osf1*
3674alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3675d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3676hppa*-*-hiux*
3677i[34567]86-ncr-*
3678i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3679i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3680i[34567]86-*-netware*
3681i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3682i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3683i[34567]86-*-sco*
3684i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3685i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3686i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3687i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3688i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3689i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3690i[34567]86-*-isc*
3691m68*-cisco*-*
3692m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3693mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3694rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3695sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3696
7ce59000
DJ
3697* Other removed features
3698
3699target abug
3700target cpu32bug
3701target est
3702target rom68k
3703
3704 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3705
ea35711c
DJ
3706target hms
3707target e7000
3708target sh3
3709target sh3e
3710
3711 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3712 H8/300.
3713
3714target ocd
3715
3716 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3717 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3718 interfaces.
3719
7ce59000
DJ
3720DWARF 1 support
3721
3722 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3723 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3724
54d61198
DJ
3725Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3726
3727 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3728 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3729 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3730 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3731
ea35711c
DJ
3732MIPS ".pdr" sections
3733
3734 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3735 in debugging information.
3736
3737Scheme support
3738
3739 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3740 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3741
1a69e1e4
DJ
3742set mips stack-arg-size
3743set mips saved-gpreg-size
3744
3745 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3746
6dd09645 3747*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3748
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3749* New targets
3750
3751Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3752Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3753
6aec2e11
DJ
3754* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3755(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3756running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3757
3758* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3759Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3760supported.
3761
17218d91
DJ
3762* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3763broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3764
9ebce043
DJ
3765* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3766stub provides the required support.
3767
7d3d3ece
DJ
3768* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3769longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3770
4f8253f3
JB
3771* New commands
3772
3773set substitute-path
3774unset substitute-path
3775show substitute-path
3776 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3777 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3778 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3779 between compilation and debugging.
3780
9fa66fd7
AS
3781set trace-commands
3782show trace-commands
3783 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3784 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3785 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3786
1f5befc1
DJ
3787* REMOVED features
3788
3789The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3790
2ec3381a
DJ
3791Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3792an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3793
3d00d119
DJ
3794The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3795
be2a5f71
DJ
3796* New remote packets
3797
3798qSupported:
3799 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3800 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3801 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3802 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3803 target.
3804
0876f84a
DJ
3805qXfer:auxv:read:
3806 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3807 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3808
9ebce043
DJ
3809qXfer:memory-map:read:
3810 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3811 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3812
3813vFlashErase:
3814vFlashWrite:
3815vFlashDone:
3816 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3817
0876f84a
DJ
3818* Removed remote packets
3819
3820qPart:auxv:read:
3821 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3822 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3823
e374b601 3824*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3825
96309189
MS
3826* New targets
3827
3828Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3829
3830Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3831
53e5f3cf
AS
3832* New commands
3833
3834init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3835 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3836
ac264b3b
MS
3837The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3838
3839checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3840
3841restart <n> Return the program state to a
3842 previously saved state.
3843
3844info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3845
3846delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3847
3848set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3849 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3850
3851info forks List forks of the user program that
3852 are available to be debugged.
3853
3854fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3855 forks of the user program that are
3856 available to be debugged.
3857
3858delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3859 that are available to be debugged (and
3860 kill the forked process).
3861
3862detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3863 that are available to be debugged (and
3864 allow the process to continue).
3865
3950dc3f
NS
3866* New architecture
3867
3868Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3869
0ea3f30e
DJ
3870* Improved Windows host support
3871
3872GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3873native console support, and remote communications using either
3874network sockets or serial ports.
3875
f79daebb
GM
3876* Improved Modula-2 language support
3877
3878GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3879basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3880pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3881printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3882written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3883GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3884
acab6ab2
MM
3885* REMOVED features
3886
3887The ARM rdi-share module.
3888
f4267320
DJ
3889The Netware NLM debug server.
3890
53e5f3cf 3891*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3892
e0ecbda1
MK
3893* New native configurations
3894
02a677ac 3895OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3896OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3897
d64a6579
KB
3898* New targets
3899
3900Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3901
b33a6190
AS
3902* New command line options
3903
3904--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3905--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3906 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3907--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3908 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3909 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3910 with the --command (-x) option.
3911
11dced61
AC
3912* Deprecated commands removed
3913
3914The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3915removed:
3916
3917 Command Replacement
3918 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3919 othernames set arm disassembler
3920 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3921 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3922 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3923 regs info registers
3924
6fe85783
MK
3925* New BSD user-level threads support
3926
3927It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3928library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3929configurations are:
3930
3931FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3932FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3933OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3934
3935Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3936are not yet supported.
3937
5260ca71
MS
3938* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3939(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3940
e84ecc99
AC
3941* REMOVED configurations and files
3942
3943VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3944Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3945National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3946
31e35378
JB
3947* New "set print array-indexes" command
3948
3949After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3950when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3951behavior.
3952
e85e5c83
MK
3953* VAX floating point support
3954
3955GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3956
d91e9901
AS
3957* User-defined command support
3958
3959In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3960to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3961section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3962
f2cb65ca
MC
3963*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3964
f47b1503
AS
3965* New command line option
3966
3967GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3968debugging.
3969
f2cb65ca
MC
3970* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3971
3972GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3973information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3974by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3975proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3976to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3977
d08c0230
AC
3978* Internationalization
3979
3980When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3981internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3982continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3983
117ea3cf
PH
3984* Ada
3985
3986Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3987implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3988into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3989
d08c0230
AC
3990* New native configurations
3991
3992GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3993
3994* Remote 'p' packet
3995
3996GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3997packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3998
3999* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
4000
4001GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4002The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
4003features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
4004i386 application).
4005
4006GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
4007compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
4008continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
4009configurations:
4010
4011hppa-*-hpux
4012ia64-*-aix
4013mips-*-irix*
4014*-*-lynx
4015mips-*-linux-gnu
4016sds protocol
4017xdr protocol
4018powerpc bdm protocol
4019
4020Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4021made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
4022
4023* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4024
4025Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4026been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4027configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4028permanently REMOVED.
4029
4030h8300-*-*
4031mcore-*-*
4032mn10300-*-*
4033ns32k-*-*
4034sh64-*-*
4035v850-*-*
4036
ebb7c577
AC
4037*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4038
4039* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4040
4041When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4042heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4043been fixed.
4044
4045* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4046
4047When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4048fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4049IRIX long double values).
4050
4051* VAX and "next"
4052
4053A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4054command. This problem has been fixed.
4055
860660cb 4056*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4057
0dea2468
AC
4058* Fix for ``many threads''
4059
4060On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4061rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4062error message:
4063
4064 ptrace: No such process.
4065 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4066
4067This problem has been fixed.
4068
2c07db7a
AC
4069* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4070
4071Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4072GDB to dump core).
4073
c23968a2
JB
4074* New ``start'' command.
4075
4076This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4077
71009278
MK
4078* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4079
4080Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4081live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4082platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4083
4084FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4085FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4086NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4087NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4088NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4089OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4090OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4091OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4092OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4093
3c0b7db2
AC
4094* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4095
4096Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4097These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4098of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4099call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4100signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4101
73cc75f3
AC
4102Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4103features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4104include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4105
7243600a
BF
4106* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4107
6f606e1c
MK
4108* New native configurations
4109
97dc871c 4110GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4111OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4112OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4113OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4114OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4115NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4116OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4117
a1b461bf
AC
4118* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4119
4120GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4121The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4122including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4123migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4124compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4125work, was also included.
4126
4127GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4128module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4129
4130h8300-*-*
4131mcore-*-*
4132mn10300-*-*
4133ns32k-*-*
4134sh64-*-*
4135v850-*-*
4136xstormy16-*-*
4137
4138Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4139made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4140
3c7012f5
AC
4141* REMOVED configurations and files
4142
4143Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4144Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4145Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4146Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4147Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4148AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4149Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4150decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4151riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4152sonymips mips-sony-*
4153sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4154
e5fe55f7
AC
4155*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4156
4157* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4158
4159The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4160GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4161command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4162program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4163with GDB".
4164
4165* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4166
4167Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4168libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4169cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4170GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4171shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4172the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4173are created.
4174
4175Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4176
4177* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4178
4179The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4180non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4181compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4182
4183* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4184
4185Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4186wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4187
4188* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4189
4190The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4191permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4192systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4193
4194* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4195
4196Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4197has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4198
4199* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4200
4201GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4202its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4203panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4204
4205* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4206
4207When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4208by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4209not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4210
faae5abe 4211*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4212
9175c9a3
MC
4213* Removed --with-mmalloc
4214
4215Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4216conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4217
3cc87ec0
MK
4218* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4219
4220The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4221the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4222and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4223you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4224
f0424ef6
MK
4225* Revised SPARC target
4226
4227The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4228FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4229support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4230from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4231(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4232
59659be2
ILT
4233* New C++ demangler
4234
4235GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4236names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4237with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4238programs.
4239
9e08b29b
DJ
4240* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4241
4242GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4243arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4244encountered these.
4245
8dfe8985
DC
4246* C++ nested types and namespaces
4247
4248GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4249improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4250is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4251Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4252namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4253"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4254frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4255if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4256GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4257
cced5e27
MK
4258* New native configurations
4259
4260NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4261OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4262OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4263OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4264OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4265
b4b4b794
KI
4266* New debugging protocols
4267
4268M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4269
7989c619
AC
4270* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4271
4272The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4273and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4274tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4275
5994185b
AC
4276* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4277
4278Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4279been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4280configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4281permanently REMOVED.
4282
4283Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4284Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4285Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4286Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4287Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4288AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4289Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4290decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4291riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4292sonymips mips-sony-*
4293sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4294
0ddabb4c
AC
4295* REMOVED configurations and files
4296
4297SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4298SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4299Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4300Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4301H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4302HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4303HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4304HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4305PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4306386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4307Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4308 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4309 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4310SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4311SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4312Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4313Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4314
c7f1390e
DJ
4315*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4316
1fe43d45
AC
4317* Objective-C
4318
4319Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4320integrated into GDB.
4321
e6beb428
AC
4322* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4323
4324DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4325information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4326By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4327backtraces.
4328
4329The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4330have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4331DWARF 2 CFI support.
4332
4333* Hosted file I/O.
4334
4335GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4336file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4337remote protocol documentation for details.
4338
4339* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4340
4341All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4342architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4343to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4344ppc32 on ppc64).
4345
4346* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4347
4348GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4349per-thread variables.
4350
4351* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4352
4353GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4354GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4355
4356* Separate debug info.
4357
4358GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4359automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4360of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4361system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4362and optional debug files.
4363
4364* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4365
4366DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4367describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4368debugger.
4369
4370GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4371for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4372
4373* Java
4374
4375A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4376Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4377considered "useable".
4378
85f8f974
DJ
4379* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4380
4381The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4382commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4383kernel.
4384
0fac0b41
DJ
4385* GDB supports logging output to a file
4386
4387There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4388used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4389
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4390* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4391
4392The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4393disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4394command.
4395
e286caf2 4396* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4397
4398The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4399registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4400
d28f9cdf
DJ
4401* Profiling support
4402
4403A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4404be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4405session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4406"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4407data, for more informative profiling results.
4408
da0f9dcd
AC
4409* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4410
4411The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4412option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4413"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4414
4415Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4416removed.
4417
fb9b6b35
JJ
4418Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4419Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4420Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4421 in a subsequent -var-update.
4422
954a4db8
MK
4423* New native configurations.
4424
4425FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4426
6760f9e6
JB
4427* Multi-arched targets.
4428
b4263afa 4429HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4430Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4431
1b831c93
AC
4432* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4433
4434Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4435been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4436configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4437permanently REMOVED.
4438
8b0e5691 4439Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4440Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4441H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4442HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4443HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4444HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4445PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4446Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4447 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4448 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4449Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4450Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4451
5835abe7
NC
4452* REMOVED configurations and files
4453
4454V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4455Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4456IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4457i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4458i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4459i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4460HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4461 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4462 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4463Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4464Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4465Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4466OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4467I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4468
a094c6fb
AC
4469* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4470
4471The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4472the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4473context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4474address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4475The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4476
299ffc64 4477*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4478
46248966
AC
4479* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4480
4481When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4482`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4483in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4484library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4485shared libs like mad''.
4486
b9d14705 4487* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4488
b9d14705
DJ
4489Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4490the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4491arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4492powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4493
e0e9281e
JB
4494* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4495
4496GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4497and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4498they expand.
4499
dd73b9bb
AC
4500The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4501invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4502
4503The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4504macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4505
e0e9281e
JB
4506Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4507information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4508your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4509information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4510
2250ee0c
CV
4511* Multi-arched targets.
4512
6e3ba3b8
JT
4513DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4514DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4515NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4516National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4517Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4518Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4519
cd9bfe15 4520* New targets.
e33ce519 4521
456f8b9d
DB
4522Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4523
e33ce519 4524
da8ca43d
JT
4525* New native configurations
4526
4527Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4528SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4529MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4530UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4531
cd9bfe15
AC
4532* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4533
4534Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4535been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4536configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4537permanently REMOVED.
4538
92eb23c5 4539Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4540OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4541IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4542Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4543Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4544Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4545i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4546i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4547i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4548HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4549 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4550 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4551I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4552
db034ac5
AC
4553* OBSOLETE languages
4554
4555CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4556
cd9bfe15
AC
4557* REMOVED configurations and files
4558
4559AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4560A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4561AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4562AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4563AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4564
4565testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4566
20f01a46
DH
4567* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4568
4569This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4570commands. The default is 1024.
4571
a5941fbf
MK
4572* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4573
4574Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4575
89743e04
MS
4576* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4577
4578These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4579to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4580from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4581
9fb14e79
JB
4582* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4583
4584The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4585including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4586of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4587
2037aebb
AC
4588*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4589
4590* New targets.
4591
4592Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4593
4594* Bug fixes
4595
4596gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4597mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4598Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4599
4600gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4601dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4602Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4603
4604Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4605Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4606By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4607
4608i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4609avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4610By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4611
37057839 4612*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4613
1a703748
MS
4614* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4615
4616This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4617really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4618In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4619target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4620This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4621(notably embedded) targets.
4622
cefd4ef5
MS
4623* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4624
55241689
AC
4625This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4626process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4627GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4628hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4629
352ed7b4
MS
4630* New command line option
4631
4632GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4633
4634* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4635
4636There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4637command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4638a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4639be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4640open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4641issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4642a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4643it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4644GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4645is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4646
fe419ffc
RE
4647* Changes in ARM configurations.
4648
4649Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4650configuration is fully multi-arch.
4651
eb7cedd9
MK
4652* New native configurations
4653
fe419ffc 4654ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4655x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4656AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4657Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4658
c9f63e6b
CV
4659* New targets
4660
4661Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4662
9b4ff276
AC
4663* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4664
4665Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4666been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4667configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4668permanently REMOVED.
4669
4670AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4671A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4672AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4673AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4674AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4675
b4ceaee6 4676testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4677
e2caac18
AC
4678* REMOVED configurations and files
4679
4680TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4681WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4682PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4683PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4684PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4685Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4686Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4687 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4688SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4689Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4690Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4691ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4692Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4693
c2a727fa
TT
4694* Changes to command line processing
4695
4696The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4697for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4698
467d8519
TT
4699* Changes to key bindings
4700
4701There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4702
7072a954
AC
4703*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4704
4705Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4706
4707Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4708corrupted.
4709
4710Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4711
4712Numerous documentation fixes.
4713
4714Numerous testsuite fixes.
4715
34f47bc4 4716*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4717
4718* New native configurations
4719
4720Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4721x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4722MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4723MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4724ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4725s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4726
bf64bfd6
AC
4727* New targets
4728
def90278 4729Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4730CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4731UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4732
17e78a56 4733* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4734
4735x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4736Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4737Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4738 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4739TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4740WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4741Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4742PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4743PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4744PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4745SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4746Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4747ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4748Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4749
17e78a56
AC
4750stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4751kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4752
7fcca85b
AC
4753Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4754been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4755configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4756permanently REMOVED.
4757
a196c81c 4758* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4759
4760Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4761Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4762Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4763ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4764Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4765ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4766
6d6b80e5 4767* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4768
6d6b80e5 4769GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4770sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4771present.
4772
bf64bfd6
AC
4773* Other news:
4774
e23194cb
EZ
4775* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4776
4777* The MI enabled by default.
4778
4779The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4780revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4781engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4782using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4783which is now deprecated.
4784
4785* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4786
4787GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4788main features are supported:
4789
4790 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4791
4792 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4793 extension;
4794
4795 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4796
4797 - a Pascal expression parser.
4798
4799However, some important features are not yet supported.
4800
4801 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4802
4803 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4804
4805 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4806 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4807
4808 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4809
4810 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4811
4812* Changes in completion.
4813
4814Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4815to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4816users expect at the shell prompt.
4817
4818Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4819`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4820program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4821files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4822be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4823considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4824name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4825
4826`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4827
4828* New platform-independent commands:
4829
4830It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4831hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4832documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4833
4834* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4835
d7275149
MK
4836Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4837revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4838many threads as your system allows you to have.
4839
e23194cb
EZ
4840Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4841
d7275149
MK
4842Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4843multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4844
4845* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4846
4847Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4848
e23194cb
EZ
4849GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4850debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4851supported.)
4852
4853* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4854
4855Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4856breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4857implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4858put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4859and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4860registers.
4861
4862The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4863debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4864watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4865
4866* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4867
4868New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4869the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4870
4871New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4872display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4873IDT.
4874
4875New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4876from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4877New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4878a given linear address.
4879
4880GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4881program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4882which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4883
4884DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4885
6c56c069
EZ
4886It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4887
e23194cb
EZ
4888* Changes in documentation.
4889
4890All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4891Documentation License.
4892
4893Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4894manual.
4895
4896TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4897
4898Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4899manual.
4900
4901The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4902documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4903hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4904
5d6640b1
AC
4905* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4906
4907The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4908``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4909contents of this file.
4910
1a1d8446
AC
4911* gdba.el deleted
4912
4913GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4914
9debab2f 4915*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4916
c63ce875
EZ
4917* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4918
4919Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4920programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4921displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4922greater level of detail.
4923
4924* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4925
4926It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4927bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4928on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4929written.
4930
4931* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4932
4933The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4934necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4935machines ``out of the box''.
4936
4937The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4938possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4939signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4940would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4941interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4942
4943It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4944standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4945even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4946and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4947terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4948
4949The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4950enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4951also works.
4952
4953DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4954GDB.
4955
4956It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4957directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4958times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4959breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4960
ed9a39eb
JM
4961* New native configurations
4962
4963ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4964PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4965
7a292a7a
SS
4966* New targets
4967
96baa820 4968Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4969x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4970PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4971TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4972
085dd6e6
JM
4973* OBSOLETE configurations
4974
4975Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4976Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4977Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4978ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4979Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4980
9debab2f
AC
4981Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4982but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4983these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4984be permanently REMOVED.
4985
5330533d
SS
4986* Gould support removed
4987
4988Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4989
bc9e5bbf
AC
4990* New features for SVR4
4991
4992On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4993without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4994load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4995
4996* Many C++ enhancements
4997
4998C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4999in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
5000
adf40b2e
JM
5001* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
5002
5003A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
5004sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
5005with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
5006``|<program> <args>'' vis:
5007
5008 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
5009 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
5010
43e526b9
JM
5011* MIPS 64 remote protocol
5012
5013A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
5014expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
5015instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
5016
5017The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
5018added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
5019
96baa820
JM
5020* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
5021
5022The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
5023``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
5024include ``set remote P-packet''.
5025
11cf8741
JM
5026* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
5027
5028The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
5029accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
5030``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
5031
7876dd43
DB
5032* ``apropos'' command added.
5033
5034The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5035documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5036try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5037
bc9e5bbf
AC
5038* New MI interface
5039
5040A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5041interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5042process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5043"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5044enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5045
5046 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5047
c906108c
SS
5048*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5049
5050* New native configurations
5051
5052HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5053HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5054M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5055
5056* New targets
5057
5058Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5059Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5060Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5061
5062* OBSOLETE configurations
5063
5064Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5065
5066Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5067but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5068these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5069be permanently REMOVED.
5070
5071* ANSI/ISO C
5072
5073As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5074buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5075containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5076use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5077available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5078configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5079information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5080already.
5081
5082* Readline 2.2
5083
5084GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5085
5086* set extension-language
5087
5088You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5089languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5090you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5091 set extension-language .c c++
5092The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5093and their associated languages.
5094
5095* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5096
5097When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5098you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5099PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5100
5101 set processor NAME
5102
5103sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5104following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5105
5106 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5107 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5108 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5109 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5110 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5111 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5112 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5113 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5114 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5115 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5116 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5117
5118At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5119special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5120registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5121only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5122
5123* HP-UX support
5124
5125Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5126more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5127library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5128support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5129for xdb and dbx commands.
5130
5131* Catchpoints
5132
5133HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5134generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5135to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5136
5137This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5138argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5139output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5140
5141* Debugging across forks
5142
5143On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5144in the inferior.
5145
5146* TUI
5147
5148HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5149it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5150configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5151
5152* GDB remote protocol additions
5153
5154A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5155Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5156fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5157allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5158
5159For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5160full 64-bit address. The command
5161
5162 set remoteaddresssize 32
5163
5164can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5165the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5166will be discarded.
5167
5168In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5169command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5170
5171 maint packet heythere
5172
5173sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5174disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5175time.
5176
5177The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5178target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5179downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5180
5181* Tracing can collect general expressions
5182
5183You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5184further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5185doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5186
5187* mask-address variable for Mips
5188
5189For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5190a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5191of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5192
5193* Higher serial baud rates
5194
5195GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5196230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5197to achieve all of these rates.)
5198
5199* i960 simulator
5200
5201The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5202builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5203
5204
5205*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5206
5207* New native configurations
5208
5209Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5210Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5211Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5212PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5213PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5214Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5215Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5216
5217* New targets
5218
5219Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5220Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5221Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5222Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5223MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5224MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5225MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5226Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5227Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5228Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5229NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5230
5231* New debugging protocols
5232
5233ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5234M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5235DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5236PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5237PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5238Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5239
5240* DWARF 2
5241
5242All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5243format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5244information.
5245
5246* Java frontend
5247
5248GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5249only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5250
5251* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5252
5253For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5254loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5255locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5256
5257* Live range splitting
5258
5259GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5260range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5261more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5262
5263* Hurd support
5264
5265GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5266updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5267
5268* ARM Thumb support
5269
5270GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5271instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5272instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5273accordingly.
5274
5275* MIPS16 support
5276
5277GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5278instruction set.
5279
5280* Overlay support
5281
5282GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5283linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5284will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5285control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5286additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5287in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5288
5289* info symbol
5290
5291The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5292the symbol at the specified address.
5293
5294* Trace support
5295
5296The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5297asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5298extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5299includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5300file tracepoint.c for more details.
5301
5302* MIPS simulator
5303
5304Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5305by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5306of most MIPS variants.
5307
5308* Sparc simulator
5309
5310Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5311by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5312Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5313
5314* set architecture
5315
5316For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5317basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5318architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5319the possible architectures.
5320
5321*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5322
5323* New native configurations
5324
5325Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5326M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5327PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5328PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5329PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5330RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5331
5332* New targets
5333
5334ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5335I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5336MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5337MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5338PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5339Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5340Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5341
5342* PowerPC simulator
5343
5344The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5345contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5346PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5347basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5348performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5349
5350* Solaris 2.5
5351
5352GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5353
5354* Windows 95/NT native
5355
5356GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5357To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5358which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5359Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5360ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5361
5362* dont-repeat command
5363
5364If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5365command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5366useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5367extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5368
5369* Send break instead of ^C
5370
5371The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5372rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5373GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5374
5375* Remote protocol timeout
5376
5377The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5378that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5379to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5380
5381* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5382
5383By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5384loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5385stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5386when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5387in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5388
5389Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5390/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5391automatically on hpux10.
5392
5393* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5394
5395Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5396
5397* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5398
5399When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5400may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5401the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5402every character. The default value is 1050.
5403
5404* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5405
5406If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5407a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5408replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5409details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5410remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5411to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5412
5413* Speedups for remote debugging
5414
5415GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5416the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5417and more efficient S-record downloading.
5418
5419* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5420
5421GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5422Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5423
5424*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5425
5426* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5427
5428The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5429can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5430
5431* Remote targets use caching
5432
5433Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5434remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5435it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5436debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5437off' turns the the data cache off.
5438
5439* Remote targets may have threads
5440
5441The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5442in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5443gdb/remote.c for details.
5444
5445* NetROM support
5446
5447If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5448support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5449acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5450write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5451support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5452another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5453sequence is something like
5454
5455 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5456 load <prog>
5457 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5458
5459* Macintosh host
5460
5461GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5462may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5463it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5464available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5465device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5466directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5467scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5468mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5469
5470* Autoconf
5471
5472GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5473but does simplify configuration and building.
5474
5475* hpux10
5476
5477GDB now supports hpux10.
5478
5479*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5480
5481* New native configurations
5482
5483x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5484x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5485NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5486Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5487
5488* New targets
5489
5490A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5491HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5492CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5493PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5494WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5495
5496* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5497
5498GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5499possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5500filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5501the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5502if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5503
5504* Arguments to user-defined commands
5505
5506User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5507Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5508trivial example:
5509define adder
5510 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5511
5512To execute the command use:
5513adder 1 2 3
5514
5515Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5516Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5517use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5518
5519* New `if' and `while' commands
5520
5521This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5522commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5523expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5524execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5525terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5526`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5527if the expression is zero.
5528
5529* Fortran source language mode
5530
5531GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5532Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5533variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5534with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5535Fortran compilers.
5536
5537* Better HPUX support
5538
5539Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5540running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5541processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5542for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5543that behavior do the following before running the program:
5544
5545 adb -w a.out
5546 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5547 control-d
5548
5549This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5550To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5551
5552 adb -w a.out
5553 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5554 control-d
5555
5556You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5557the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5558external linkage.
5559
5560GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5561HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5562
5563* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5564
5565You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5566commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5567current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5568"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5569associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5570configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5571
5572* New DOS host serial code
5573
5574This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5575no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5576a PC's serial port.
5577
5578*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5579
5580* New "complete" command
5581
5582This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5583were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5584
5585* Trailing space optional in prompt
5586
5587"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5588allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5589
5590* Breakpoint hit counts
5591
5592"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5593has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5594can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5595to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5596less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5597that breakpoint.
5598
5599* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5600
5601"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5602an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5603arrays actually contain only short strings.
5604
5605* Shared library breakpoints
5606
5607In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5608breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5609
5610* Hardware watchpoints
5611
5612There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5613targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5614
55241689 5615Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5616
5617* Annotations
5618
5619Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5620and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5621
5622* Improved Irix 5 support
5623
5624GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5625
5626* Improved HPPA support
5627
5628GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5629
5630* New native configurations
5631
5632Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5633HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5634Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5635RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5636
5637* New targets
5638
5639OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5640MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5641Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5642
5643* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5644
5645There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5646This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5647
5648* Fixes
5649
5650As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5651and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5652
5653*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5654
5655* Irix 5 is now supported
5656
5657* HPPA support
5658
5659GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5660to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5661GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5662of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5663can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5664
5665
5666*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5667
5668* User visible changes:
5669
5670* Remote Debugging
5671
5672The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5673target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5674debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5675integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5676debugging info for the mips target).
5677
5678* DEC Alpha native support
5679
5680GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5681debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5682work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5683Alpha-specific notes.
5684
5685* Preliminary thread implementation
5686
5687GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5688
5689* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5690
5691This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5692to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5693for details).
5694
5695* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5696
5697This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5698mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5699call methods, ...etc.
5700
5701*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5702
5703 * User visible changes:
5704
5705Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5706supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5707other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5708somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5709
5710Filename completion now works.
5711
5712When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5713arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5714addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5715
5716All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5717vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5718should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5719your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5720to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5721
5722 * DEC alpha support
5723
5724This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5725cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5726
5727
5728*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5729
5730 * Testsuite
5731
5732This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5733The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5734via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5735
5736 * C++ demangling
5737
5738'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5739emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5740Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5741disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5742use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5743
5744 * Simulators
5745
5746GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5747So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5748Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5749
5750 * New targets supported
5751
5752H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5753H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5754SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5755Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5756IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5757
5758Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5759version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5760GO32 memory extender.
5761
5762 * New remote protocols
5763
5764MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5765
5766 * New source languages supported
5767
5768This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5769used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5770into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5771
5772
5773*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5774
5775 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5776
5777GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5778version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5779University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5780compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5781format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5782(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5783
5784Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5785
5786 * Faster and better demangling
5787
5788We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5789demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5790character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5791only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5792This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5793increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5794symbol lookups.
5795
5796`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5797from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5798compiler does not actually implement.
5799
5800 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5801
5802In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5803inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5804recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5805very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5806The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5807circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5808fix.
5809
5810The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5811release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5812
5813 * Improved configure script
5814
5815The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5816you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5817host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5818done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5819
5820We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5821version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5822`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5823The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5824only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5825We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5826
5827 * Documentation improvements
5828
5829There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5830produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5831before submitting changes.
5832
5833The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5834M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5835`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5836you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5837a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5838
5839*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5840We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5841been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5842or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5843`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5844around this problem.
5845
5846 * New features
5847
5848GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5849the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5850`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5851the target program.
5852
5853The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5854how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5855
5856 * New native hosts supported
5857
5858HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5859386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5860
5861 * New targets supported
5862
5863AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5864
5865 * New file formats supported
5866
5867BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5868HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5869
5870 * Major bug fixes
5871
5872Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5873
5874We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5875printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5876
5877We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5878for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5879release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5880
5881You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5882will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5883
5884We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5885for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5886especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5887libraries.
5888
5889The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5890information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5891command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5892any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5893when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5894
5895 * Internal improvements
5896
5897GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5898debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5899
5900GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5901Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5902symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5903contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5904shared code that handles any of them.
5905
5906 * New command line options
5907
5908We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5909
5910 * Mmalloc licensing
5911
5912The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5913General Public License.
5914
5915*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5916
5917 * Host/native/target split
5918
5919GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5920hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5921target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5922local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5923ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5924
5925The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5926GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5927is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5928code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5929any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5930built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5931handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5932
5933GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5934It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5935plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5936
5937 * New hosts supported
5938
5939HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5940386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5941386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5942
5943 * New targets supported
5944
5945Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
594668030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5947
5948 * New native hosts supported
5949
5950386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5951 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5952386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5953
5954 * New file formats supported
5955
5956BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5957supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5958format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5959
5960 * New commands
5961
5962`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5963`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5964These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5965
5966`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5967
5968You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5969scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5970prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5971executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5972
5973 * C++ improvements
5974
5975We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5976info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5977symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5978
5979Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5980
5981 * Major bug fixes
5982
5983The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5984fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5985by the compiler.
5986
5987We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5988support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5989
5990John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5991slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5992that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5993purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5994the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5995mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5996
5997Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5998about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5999completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
6000we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
6001
6002 * AMD 29k support
6003
6004A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
6005specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
6006calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
6007usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
6008in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
6009
6010We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
6011Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
6012of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
6013resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
6014
6015 * Remote interfaces
6016
6017We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
6018with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
6019message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
6020This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
6021needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
6022breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
6023each instruction being stepped through.
6024
6025The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
6026registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
6027
6028There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
6029find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
6030Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
6031processor with a serial port.
6032
6033 * Configuration
6034
6035Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6036`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6037supported, and what files each one uses.
6038
6039 * Library changes
6040
6041There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6042disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6043Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6044disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6045
6046The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6047Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6048can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6049grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6050
6051 * Documentation
6052
6053The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6054reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6055as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6056encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6057system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6058bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6059
6060And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6061
6062
6063*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6064
6065 * Better support for C++ function names
6066
6067GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6068names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6069(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6070single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6071Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6072
6073GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6074the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6075You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6076lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6077for the list of formats.
6078
6079 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6080
6081Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6082C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6083directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6084can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6085usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6086about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6087this problem.)
6088
6089 * New 'maintenance' command
6090
6091All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6092the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6093can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6094
6095 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6096 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6097 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6098 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6099 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6100 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6101
6102The following commands are new:
6103
6104 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6105 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6106 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6107
6108 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6109
6110We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6111(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6112be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6113read after argv processing.
6114
6115 * New hosts supported
6116
6117Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6118
55241689 6119GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6120
6121We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6122is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6123for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6124masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6125fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6126It costs extra.
6127
6128 * New targets supported
6129
6130Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6131
6132 * More smarts about finding #include files
6133
6134GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6135all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6136greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6137especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6138the one that contains your sources.
6139
6140We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6141breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6142try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6143
6144 * Interesting infernals change
6145
6146GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6147section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6148target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6149stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6150
6151 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6152
6153There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6154 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6155 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6156
6157See the ChangeLog for details.
6158
6159*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6160
6161 * New machines supported (host and target)
6162
6163IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6164
6165SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6166
6167 * New malloc package
6168
6169GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6170Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6171capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6172This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6173pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6174more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6175
6176 * info proc
6177
6178The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6179'help info proc' for details.
6180
6181 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6182
6183The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6184Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6185possible.
6186
6187 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6188
6189Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6190support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6191conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6192environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6193that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6194in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6195
6196 * Cross byte order fixes
6197
6198Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6199targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6200
6201 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6202
6203If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6204system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6205`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6206program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6207called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6208Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6209and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6210the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6211option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6212starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6213
6214You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6215the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6216information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6217slower, but makes future operations faster.
6218
6219The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6220build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6221A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6222use is:
6223
6224 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6225
6226The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6227It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6228shared across multiple host platforms.
6229
6230 * longjmp() handling
6231
6232GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6233siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6234all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6235platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6236
6237 * Solaris 2.0
6238
6239Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6240this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6241reading symbols.
6242
6243 * Bug fixes
6244
6245As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6246People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6247crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6248
6249*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6250
6251 * New machines supported (host and target)
6252
6253SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6254 (except core files)
6255BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6256Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6257
6258 * New machines supported (target)
6259
6260AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6261
6262 * C++ support
6263
6264GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6265The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6266per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6267
6268GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6269`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6270extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6271good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6272will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6273released.
6274
6275 * New features for SVR4
6276
6277GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6278shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6279only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6280
6281The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6282on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6283it prints the address mappings of the process.
6284
6285If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6286bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6287
6288 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6289
6290Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6291now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6292skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6293make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6294same code linked statically.
6295
6296 * New Getopt
6297
6298GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6299version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6300continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6301Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6302added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6303future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6304
6305 * Bugs fixed
6306
6307The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6308Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6309See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6310
6311
6312*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6313
6314 * New machines supported (host and target)
6315
6316Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6317NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6318Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6319
6320 * Almost SCO Unix support
6321
6322We had hoped to support:
6323SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6324(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6325that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6326about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6327
6328 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6329
6330GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6331debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6332is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6333send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6334reqired (if any).
6335
6336 * New Readline
6337
6338GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6339is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6340required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6341
6342 * Bugs fixed
6343
6344The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6345Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6346See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6347
6348 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6349
6350GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6351supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6352symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6353
6354Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6355mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6356debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6357mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6358version 2.
6359
6360Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6361really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6362line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6363variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6364situation somewhat.
6365
6366When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6367However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6368methods.
6369
6370We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6371DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6372encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6373
6374
6375*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6376
6377 * Improved configuration
6378
6379Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6380Porting BFD is simpler.
6381
6382 * Stepping improved
6383
6384The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6385of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6386in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6387function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6388
6389 * Bug fixing
6390
6391Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6392
6393 * New host supported (not target)
6394
6395Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6396
6397
6398*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6399
6400 * Multiple source language support
6401
6402GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6403It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6404and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6405language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6406You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6407`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6408
6409 * GDB and Modula-2
6410
6411GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6412currently under development at the State University of New York at
6413Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6414continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6415
6416Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6417debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6418symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6419
6420There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6421in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6422
6423 * set write on/off
6424
6425GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6426a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6427the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6428by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6429effect immediately.
6430
6431 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6432
6433When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6434shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6435The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6436examining core files.
6437
6438 * set listsize
6439
6440You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6441The default is 10.
6442
6443 * New machines supported (host and target)
6444
6445SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6446Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6447Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6448
6449 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6450
6451IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6452
6453 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6454
6455AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6456AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6457Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6458
6459 * New remote interfaces
6460
6461AMD 29000 Adapt
6462AMD 29000 Minimon
6463
6464
6465*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6466
6467 * New Facilities
6468
6469Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6470
6471Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6472target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6473is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6474remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6475remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6476also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6477using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6478stub on the target system.
6479
6480New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6481
6482GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6483library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6484object file types such as a.out and coff.
6485
6486There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6487refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6488
6489
6490 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6491
6492All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6493by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6494
6495For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6496``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6497Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6498
6499What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6500print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6501will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6502all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6503
6504confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6505 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6506 it is already running. Default is ON.
6507
6508editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6509 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6510 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6511 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6512 Default is ON.
6513
6514history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6515 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6516 or the value of the environment variable
6517 GDBHISTFILE.
6518
6519history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6520 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6521 HISTSIZE.
6522
6523history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6524 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6525 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6526
6527history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6528 history expansion will be performed on
6529 command line input. The default is OFF.
6530
6531radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6532 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6533 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6534
6535height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6536 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6537 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6538 variable TERM.
6539
6540width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6541 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6542 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6543 variable TERM.
6544
6545Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6546``set width'' instead.
6547
6548print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6549 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6550 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6551 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6552
6553print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6554 is OFF.
6555
6556print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6557 "raw" form if off.
6558
6559print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6560 like instructions.
6561
6562print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6563
6564
6565 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6566
6567The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6568new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6569are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6570window.
6571
6572
6573 * Support for Shared Libraries
6574
6575GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6576Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6577before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6578happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6579At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6580from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6581shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6582It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6583
6584sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6585 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6586 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6587
6588info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6589
6590
6591 * Watchpoints
6592
6593A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6594expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6595tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6596quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6597problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6598more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6599
6600watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6601
6602info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6603
6604delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6605disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6606enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6607
6608
6609 * C++ multiple inheritance
6610
6611When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6612for C++ programs.
6613
6614 * C++ exception handling
6615
6616Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6617ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6618the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6619handler's context).
6620
6621catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6622 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6623 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6624
6625info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6626 current stack frame.
6627
6628
6629 * Minor command changes
6630
6631The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6632command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6633is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6634
6635The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6636at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6637frames without printing.
6638
6639 * New directory command
6640
6641'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6642The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6643about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6644with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6645find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6646
6647 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6648
6649For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6650for more details.
6651
6652GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6653two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6654Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6655where the program that you are debugging will run.
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