* dwarf2read.c (recursively_find_pc_sect_symtab): Initialize "s"
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
8d5b6c2b 4*** Changes since GDB 7.4
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6* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
7
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8* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
9 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
10 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
11 "info os files" lists file descriptors
12 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
13 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
14 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
15 "info os msg" lists message queues
16 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
17
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18* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
19 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
20 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
21 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
22 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
23 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
24
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25* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
26 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
27 record/replay support.
28
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29* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
30
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31* Python scripting
32
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33 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
34 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
35
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36 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
37
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38 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
39 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
40
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41 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
42
43 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
44 the source at which the symbol was defined.
45
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46 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
47 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
48 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
49 symbol's value.
50
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51 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
52 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
53
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54 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
55 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
56 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
57
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58 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
59 object associated with a PC value.
60
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61* Go language support.
62 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
63 language.
64
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65* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
66 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
67
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68* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
69 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
70
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71* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
72 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
73 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
74 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
75 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
76 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
77
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78* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
79 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
80 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
81 build/libcpp/expr.c.
82
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83* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
84 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
85
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86* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
87 since December 2007.
88
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89* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
90 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
91 command does. For instance:
92
93 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
94
95 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
96 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
97 created, using the "condition" command.
98
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99* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
100 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
101
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102* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
103
104* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
105 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
106 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
107 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new option
108 --use-deprecated-index-sections will cause GDB to use any older
109 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but
110 the ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost
111 in symbol files with older .gdb_index sections.
112
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113* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
114
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115* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
116 target.
117
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118* New commands
119
120 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
121 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
122
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123 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
124 several hits.
125
57651221 126 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
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127 C++ and Java objects.
128
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129 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
130 can be used to reccursively explore values and types of
131 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
132 configured with '--with-python'.
133
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134 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
135 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
136 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
137 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
138 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
139 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
140 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
141
142 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
143 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
144 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
145 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
146
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147 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
148 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
149 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
150 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
151
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152 ** "set print symbol"
153 "show print symbol"
154 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
155 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
156 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
157
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158* New targets
159
160Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 161HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 162
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163* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
164 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
165 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
166 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
167 evaluates to true.
168
169* New options
170
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171set mips compression
172show mips compression
173 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
174 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
175 mips16
176 micromips
177 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
178
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179set breakpoint condition-evaluation
180show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 181 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
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182 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
183 available mode.
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184 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
185 target.
186
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187set auto-load off
188 Disable auto-loading globally.
189
190show auto-load
191 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
192
193set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
194show auto-load gdb-scripts
195 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
196
197set auto-load python-scripts on|off
198show auto-load python-scripts
199 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
200
201set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
202show auto-load local-gdbinit
203 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
204
205set auto-load libthread-db on|off
206show auto-load libthread-db
207 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
208
7349ff92 209set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 210show auto-load scripts-directory
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211 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
212 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
213 of the directories listed by this option.
214 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
215
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216set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
217show auto-load safe-path
218 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
219 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
220
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221set debug auto-load on|off
222show debug auto-load
223 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
224
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225set dprintf-style gdb|call
226show dprintf-style
227 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb" requests
228 a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a function
229 in the inferior.
230
231set dprintf-function <expr>
232show dprintf-function
233set dprintf-channel <expr>
234show dprintf-channel
235 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
236 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
237
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238* New configure options
239
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240--with-auto-load-dir
241 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
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242 setting above. It defaults to '$datadir/auto-load', $datadir
243 representing GDB's data directory (available via show data-directory).
7349ff92 244
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245--with-auto-load-safe-path
246 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 247 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
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248
249--without-auto-load-safe-path
250 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
251 security feature.
252
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253* New remote packets
254
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255z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
256
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257 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
258 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
259 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
260 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
261
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262QProgramSignals:
263
264 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
265 program without GDB involvement.
266
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267* New command line options
268
269--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
270 before loading inferior.
271--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
272 execute it before loading inferior.
273
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274*** Changes in GDB 7.4
275
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276* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
277 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
278 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
279 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
280 inferior changes.
281
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282* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
283 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
284
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285* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
286 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
287 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
288 target hardware watchpoint.
289
290 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
291 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
292 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
293 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
294
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295* Python scripting
296
32d1c362 297 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 298 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
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299 existing one.
300
3a7bf607 301 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
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302 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
303 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
304 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
305 now "message", which just prints the error message without
306 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 307
baacfb07 308 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 309 Python API.
713389e0 310
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311 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
312 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 313 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
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314 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
315 corresponding value.
316
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317 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
318 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
319 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
320 on GDB start-up.
321
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322 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
323 static_block will return the global and static blocks
324 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
325 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
326
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327 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
328
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329 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
330 "gdb.breakpoints".
331
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332 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
333 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
334 available in the CLI.
335
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336 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
337 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
338 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
339 "some_type.items()".
340
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341 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
342 new object file.
343
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344 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
345 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
346 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
347 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
348 any anonymous fields.
349
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350* MI changes
351
352 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
353 "solib-event".
354
355 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
356 "=breakpoint-modified".
357
358 ** New command -ada-task-info.
359
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360* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
361 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
362 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
363 lives.
364
365 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
366 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
367 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
368 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
369 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
370
371 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
372 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
373
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374* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
375 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
376 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
377 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
378 use this option to specify where to find it.
379
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380* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
381 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
382 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
383 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
384 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
385 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
386 section in the user manual for more details.
387
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388* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
389 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
390 become available after that.
391
71eba9c2 392* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 393
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394* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
395 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
396 gcc version 4.7.
397
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398* New commands
399
400!SHELL COMMAND
401 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
402 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
403
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404* Changed commands
405
406watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
407 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
408 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
409
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410info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
411 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
412 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
413
71eba9c2 414info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
415 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
416 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
417 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
418 name starts with a hyphen.
419
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420collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
421 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
422 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
423 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
424 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
425 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
426 number of bytes that will be collected.
427
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428tstart [NOTES]
429 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
430 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
431 setting the variable trace-notes.
432
433tstop [NOTES]
434 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
435 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
436 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
437 trace-stop-notes.
438
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439* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
440 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
441 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
442 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
443 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
444 is running.
445
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446* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
447 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
448 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
449
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450* New options
451
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452set extended-prompt
453show extended-prompt
454 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
455 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
456 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
457 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
458 prompt is displayed.
459
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460set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
461show print entry-values
462 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
463 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
464 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
465
466set debug entry-values
467show debug entry-values
468 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
469 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
470
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471set basenames-may-differ
472show basenames-may-differ
473 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
474 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
475 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
476 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
477 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
478 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
479 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
480 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
481
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482set trace-user
483show trace-user
484set trace-notes
485show trace-notes
486 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
487 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
488 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
489 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
490
491set trace-stop-notes
492show trace-stop-notes
493 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
494 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
495 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
496 started by someone else.
497
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498* New remote packets
499
500QTEnable
501
502 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
503
504QTDisable
505
506 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
507
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508QTNotes
509
510 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
511
512qTP
513
514 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
515
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516qTMinFTPILen
517
518 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
519 be placed.
520
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521* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
522 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
523
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524* New targets
525
526Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
527
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528* New Simulators
529
530Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
531
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532*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
533
534* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
535
d6e00af6 536*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 537
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538* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
539 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
540 matches the given regular expression.
541
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542* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
543
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544* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
545 dumping the instruction opcodes.
546
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547* New command line options
548
549-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
550 This is mostly for testing purposes.
551
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552* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
553 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
554
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555* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
556 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
557 source path list instead of augmenting it.
558
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559* GDB now understands thread names.
560
561 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
562 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
563
564 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
565 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
566
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567* OpenCL C
568 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
569 has been integrated into GDB.
570
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571* Python scripting
572
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573 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
574 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
575 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
576
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577 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
578 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
579 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
580 and allows for more dynamic content.
581
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582 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
583 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
584 have an is_valid method.
585
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586 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
587 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
588 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
589
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590 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
591
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592 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
593 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
594 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
595 that function like so:
596
597 result = some_value (10,20)
598
0e3509db
DE
599 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
600 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
601 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
602
7b51bc51
DE
603 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
604 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
605 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
606 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
607 New function: register_pretty_printer.
608
609 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
610 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
611
99e7ae30
DE
612 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
613
d8e22779
TT
614 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
615 selected thread.
616
4694da01
TT
617 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
618 holds the thread's name.
619
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SW
620 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
621 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 622 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
623 The following events are currently supported:
624 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
625 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
626 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
627
def98928
TT
628* C++ Improvements:
629
630 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
631 instantiation. For example, if you have:
632
633 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
634
635 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
636 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
637 was added to GCC 4.5.
638
66cb8159
TT
639 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
640 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
641 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
642 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
643 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
644 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
645
4aac0db7
UW
646* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
647 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
648 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
649 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
650 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
651
283e6a52
TT
652* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
653 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
654 execution to a label.
655
656* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
657 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
658 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
659 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
660
b56df873 661* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 662 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
663 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
664 of scope.
665
ae53ffa4
PA
666* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
667
668 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
669 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
670 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
671 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
672 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
673 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
674
675 (gdb) info threads
676 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
677
678 While now you see this:
679
680 (gdb) info threads
681 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
682
683 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
684 dumps.
685
686 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
687 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
688 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
689 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
690
f1310107
TJB
691* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
692 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
693 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
694 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
695 section in the user manual for more details.
696
248c9dbc
JB
697* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
698
1aee7009
JB
699 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
700 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 701
eb826dc6
MF
702 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
703
44603653
JB
704* New native configurations
705
706ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
707
91021223
MF
708* New targets:
709
710Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
711
6e1bb179
JB
712* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
713 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
714 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
715 in the GDB user manual.
716
50c97f38
TT
717* Guile support was removed.
718
448a92bf
MF
719* New features in the GNU simulator
720
721 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
722
66ee2731
MF
723 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
724
76b8507d 725*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 726
ba25b921
PA
727* Shared library support for remote targets by default
728
729 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
730 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
731 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
732 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
733 was always disabled for such configurations.
734
4656f5c6
SW
735* C++ Improvements:
736
737 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
738
739 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
740 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
741 For example:
742 namespace A
743 {
744 class B { };
745 void foo (B) { }
746 }
747 ...
748 A::B b
749 foo(b)
750 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
751 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
752 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
753
754 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
755
756 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
757 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
758 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
759 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
760 entry.
761 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
762 mentioned flavors of operators.
763
254e6b9e
DE
764 ** static const class members
765
766 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
767 class definition has been fixed.
768
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PM
769* Windows Thread Information Block access.
770
771 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
772 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
773 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
774 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
775 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
776 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
777
0fb4aa4b
PA
778* Static tracepoints
779
780 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
781 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
782 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
783 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
784 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
785 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
786 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
787 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
788 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
789 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
790 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
791 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
792 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
793 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
794 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
795 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
796 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
797 the "New remote packets" section below.
798
ca11e899
SS
799* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
800
801 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
802 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
803 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
804 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
805
806* Observer mode
807
808 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
809 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
810 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
811 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
812 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
813 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
814 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
815
816* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
817 current thread.
818
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PM
819* New remote packets
820
821qGetTIBAddr
822
823 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
824
dde08ee1
PA
825qRelocInsn
826
827 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
828 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
829 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
830 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
831 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
832 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
833
0fb4aa4b
PA
834qTfSTM, qTsSTM
835
836 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
837
838qTSTMat
839
840 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
841 program.
842
843qXfer:statictrace:read
844
845 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
846 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
847 to gdb's qSupported query.
848
ca11e899
SS
849QAllow
850
851 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
852
853QTDPsrc
854
855 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
856 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
857
3f7b2faa
DE
858* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
859 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
860 a directory.
861
d337e9f0
PA
862* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
863
0fb4aa4b
PA
864 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
865 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
866 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
867 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
868
869 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
870 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
871 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
872 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
873 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
874 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
875 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
876
877 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
878 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 879
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PM
880 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
881
c8d5aac9
L
882* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
883 it understands register description.
884
7c953934
TT
885* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
886
8685c86f
L
887* X86 general purpose registers
888
889 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
890 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
891 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
892 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
893 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
894
95a42b64 895* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
896 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
897 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
898 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
899 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
900 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 901
8bd10a10
CM
902* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
903 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
904 in the specified file.
905
ab38a727
PA
906* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
907 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
908 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
909 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
910 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
911 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
912 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
913 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
914 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
915 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
916
6149aea9
PA
917* New commands
918
f1421989
HZ
919eval template, expressions...
920 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
921 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
922
ab38a727
PA
923set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
924show target-file-system-kind
925 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
926 names.
927
6149aea9
PA
928save breakpoints <filename>
929 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
930 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
931 definitions, use the `source' command.
932
933`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
934is now deprecated.
935
0fb4aa4b
PA
936info static-tracepoint-markers
937 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
938
939strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
940 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
941 function, line, address, or marker ID.
942
ca11e899
SS
943set observer on|off
944show observer
945 Enable and disable observer mode.
946
947set may-write-registers on|off
948set may-write-memory on|off
949set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
950set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
951set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
952set may-interrupt on|off
953 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
954 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
955 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
956 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
957 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
958 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
959 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
960
961set record memory-query on|off
962show record memory-query
963 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
964 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
965
53a71c06
CR
966* Changed commands
967
968disassemble
969 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
970
f3e9a817
PM
971* Python scripting
972
9279c692
JB
973** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
974 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
975 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
976 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
977 GDB using Python' in the manual.
978
adc36818 979** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
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PM
980 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
981 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
982 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 983
fa33c3cd 984** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
985 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
986
987** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
988
989** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 990
967cf477
DE
991** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
992
8a1ea21f
DE
993** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
994 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
995 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
996
a7bdde9e
VP
997* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
998there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
999tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1000regular breakpoints.
1001
05071a4d
PA
1002* New targets
1003
1004ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1005
6aecb9c2
JB
1006* D language support.
1007 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1008 language.
1009
431e49aa
TJB
1010* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1011 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1012 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1013 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1014 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1015
1016* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1017 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1018 conditions of the form:
1019
1020 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1021
1022 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1023 interface mentioned above.
1024
bfbf3774 1025*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1026
4eef138c
TT
1027* C++ Improvements
1028
1029 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1030
1031 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1032 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1033 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1034 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1035 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1036
4eef138c
TT
1037 ** Bug Fixes
1038
1039 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1040 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1041 qualified name.
1042
1043 ** Cast Operators
1044
1045 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1046 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1047
2d1c1221
ME
1048* New targets
1049
1050Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 1051Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
1052
1053* New Simulators
1054
1055Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 1056Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 1057
6c95b8df
PA
1058* Multi-program debugging.
1059
1060 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
1061 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
1062 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
1063 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
1064 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
1065 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
1066 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
1067 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
1068
d5551862
SS
1069* New tracing features
1070
1071 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
1072
1073 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
1074
1075 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
1076 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
1077 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
1078 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
1079 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
1080 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
1081 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
1082 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
1083 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
1084 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 1085
d5551862 1086 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
1087
1088 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
1089 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
1090 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
1091 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
1092 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
1093 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
1094 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
1095 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
1096 the regular trace command.
1097
d5551862
SS
1098 ** Disconnected tracing
1099
1100 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
1101 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
1102 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
1103 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
1104 connection is lost unexpectedly.
1105
00bf0b85
SS
1106 ** Trace files
1107
1108 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
1109 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
1110 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
1111 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
1112 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
1113 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
1114 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
1115
1116 ** Circular trace buffer
1117
1118 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
1119 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
1120 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
1121 not be available for all target agents.
1122
21a0512e
PP
1123* Changed commands
1124
1125disassemble
1126 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
1127 the arguments to be comma-separated.
1128
0fe7935b
DJ
1129info variables
1130 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
1131 which only declare a variable are not shown.
1132
fb2e7cb4
JB
1133source
1134 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
1135 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
1136 support.
1137
1138 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
1139 "set script-extension" (see below).
1140
6c95b8df
PA
1141* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1142
399cd161
MS
1143record save [<FILENAME>]
1144 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
1145 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
1146
1147record restore <FILENAME>
1148 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
1149 earlier time, for replay debugging.
1150
6c95b8df
PA
1151add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
1152 Add a new inferior.
1153
1154clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
1155 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
1156 inferior has loaded.
1157
1158remove-inferior ID
1159 Remove an inferior.
1160
1161maint info program-spaces
1162 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
1163
9a7071a8
JB
1164set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
1165show remote interrupt-sequence
1166 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
1167 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
1168 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
1169 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
1170 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
1171
1172set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
1173show remote interrupt-on-connect
1174 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
1175 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
1176 Linux kernel.
1177
1178set remotebreak [on | off]
1179show remotebreak
1180Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
1181
f61e138d
SS
1182tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
1183 Create or modify a trace state variable.
1184
1185info tvariables
1186 List trace state variables and their values.
1187
1188delete tvariable $NAME ...
1189 Delete one or more trace state variables.
1190
6da95a67
SS
1191teval EXPR, ...
1192 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
1193 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
1194
7a697b8d
SS
1195ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
1196 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
1197
b0f02ee9
JK
1198* New expression syntax
1199
1200 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
1201 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
1202
6c95b8df
PA
1203* New options
1204
1205set follow-exec-mode new|same
1206show follow-exec-mode
1207 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
1208 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
1209 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
1210
236f1d4d
SS
1211set default-collect EXPR, ...
1212show default-collect
1213 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
1214 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
1215 such as registers or a critical global variable.
1216
d5551862
SS
1217set disconnected-tracing
1218show disconnected-tracing
1219 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
1220 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
1221 upon disconnection.
1222
4daf5ac0
SS
1223set circular-trace-buffer
1224show circular-trace-buffer
1225 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
1226 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
1227 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
1228 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
1229
fb2e7cb4
JB
1230set script-extension off|soft|strict
1231show script-extension
1232 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
1233 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
1234 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
1235 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
1236 evaluation failed.
1237 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
1238
2b71fc8e
JB
1239set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
1240show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
1241 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
1242 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
1243 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
1244 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
1245 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
1246 is on.
1247
de2e5182
TT
1248* Python API Improvements
1249
1250 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
1251 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
1252 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
1253
1254 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
1255 `is_base_class' attribute.
1256
1257 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
1258
1259 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
1260 evaluate an expression.
1261
f61e138d
SS
1262* New remote packets
1263
1264QTDV
1265 Define a trace state variable.
1266
1267qTV
1268 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
1269
d5551862
SS
1270QTDisconnected
1271 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
1272
4daf5ac0
SS
1273QTBuffer:circular
1274 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
1275
d5551862
SS
1276qTfP, qTsP
1277 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
1278
2d483d34
MS
1279* Bug fixes
1280
1281Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
1282
6e0e5977
JB
1283Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
1284much more reliable. In particular:
1285 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
1286 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
1287 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
1288 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
1289 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
1290 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
1291 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
1292 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
1293 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
1294 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
1295 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
1296 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
1297 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
1298 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
1299 non-threaded programs.
1300
93c26624
JK
1301PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
1302This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
1303libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
1304executable program.
1305
abc7453d 1306*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 1307
4efc6507
DE
1308* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
1309dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
1310them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
1311for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
1312"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
1313
782b2b07
SS
1314* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
1315breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
1316or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
1317the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
1318for tracepoint actions.
1319
53a71c06
CR
1320* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
1321raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
1322modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 1323
e7a8dbfb
HZ
1324* Process record and replay
1325
1326 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
1327 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
1328 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
1329 execute commands.
1330
64644d9b
MS
1331* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
1332step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
1333set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
1334reverse execution.
1335
b9412953
DD
1336* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
1337feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
13382.6.28 or later.
1339
6c7a06a3
TT
1340* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
1341target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
1342char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
1343literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
1344U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
1345`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
1346system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
1347the installation instructions for more information.
1348
f1838a98
UW
1349* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
1350remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
1351with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
1352the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
1353
55333a84
DE
1354* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
1355and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
1356
7f6a6314
PM
1357* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
1358now complete on file names.
1359
65d12d83
TT
1360* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
1361completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
1362For instance, consider:
1363
1364 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
1365 # struct example variable;
1366 (gdb) p variable.
1367
1368If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
1369completions will be "f1" and "f2".
1370
edb3359d
DJ
1371* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
1372the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
1373
2fae03e8
TT
1374* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
1375operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
1376macros.
1377
47a3467a 1378* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
1379the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
1380implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
1381
1382* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
1383registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
1384can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
1385and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 1386
08388c79
DE
1387* New remote packets
1388
1389qSearch:memory:
1390 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1391
a6f3e723
SL
1392QStartNoAckMode
1393 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
1394 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
1395 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
1396
d7713ae0
EZ
1397vKill
1398 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
1399 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
1400
07e059b5
VP
1401qXfer:osdata:read
1402 Obtains additional operating system information
1403
47a3467a
PA
1404qXfer:siginfo:read
1405qXfer:siginfo:write
1406 Read or write additional signal information.
1407
060871df
PA
1408* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
1409
1410 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
1411 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
1412 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
1413
c055b101 1414* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 1415DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
1416
1417* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
1418and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
1419`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 1420
31fffb02
CS
1421* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
1422with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
1423
88d8a8e0
JB
1424* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
1425
7f99b190
JB
1426* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
1427
ccd213ac
DJ
1428* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
1429which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
1430
1fddbabb 1431* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 1432list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 1433
a0ef4274
DJ
1434* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
1435conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
1436have also been fixed.
1437
bfb8797a 1438* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
1439From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
1440are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 1441
71c25dea
TT
1442* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
1443example, given:
1444
1445 template<typename T> class C { };
1446 C<char const *> c;
1447
1448GDB will now correctly handle all of:
1449
1450 ptype C<char const *>
1451 ptype C<char const*>
1452 ptype C<const char *>
1453 ptype C<const char*>
1454
ccd213ac
DJ
1455* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
1456
1457 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
1458 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
1459
7ae0e2a2
UW
1460 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
1461 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1462 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
1463
a6f3e723
SL
1464 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
1465 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
1466
da8bd9a3
DJ
1467 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
1468 gdbserver.
1469
d70e31dd
DE
1470 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
1471 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1472
1473 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
1474 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
1475 as appropriate.
1476
d57a3c85
TJB
1477* Python scripting
1478
1479 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
1480 available is determined at configure time.
1481
d8906c6f
TJB
1482 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
1483
aadc346a
JB
1484* Ada tasking support
1485
1486 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
1487 been introduced:
1488
1489 info tasks
1490 Print the list of Ada tasks.
1491 info task N
1492 Print detailed information about task number N.
1493 task
1494 Print the task number of the current task.
1495 task N
1496 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
1497
adb483fe
DJ
1498* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
1499add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
1500
2277426b
PA
1501* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
1502
1503 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
1504 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
1505 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
1506 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
1507 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
1508 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
1509 below.
1510
08d16641
PA
1511* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
1512"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
1513information.
1514
e35359c5
UW
1515* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
1516to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
1517architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
1518See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
1519more information.
1520
85e747d2
UW
1521* Multi-architecture debugging.
1522
1523 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
1524 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
1525 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
1526 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
1527 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
1528
1529* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
1530use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
1531Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
1532powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
1533--enable-targets configure option.
1534
11ade57a
PA
1535* Non-stop mode debugging.
1536
1537 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
1538 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
1539 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
1540 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
1541 section in the user manual for more information.
1542
1543 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
1544 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
1545 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
1546 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
1547 extensions on linux targets.
1548
d7713ae0 1549* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 1550
a96d9b2e
SDJ
1551catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
1552 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
1553 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
1554 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
1555 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
1556 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
1557 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
1558 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
1559 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
1560
08388c79
DE
1561find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
1562 val1 [, val2, ...]
1563 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1564
d57a3c85
TJB
1565maint set python print-stack
1566maint show python print-stack
1567 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
1568
1569python [CODE]
1570 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
1571
d7713ae0
EZ
1572macro define
1573macro list
1574macro undef
1575 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
1576 interactively.
1577
1578info os processes
1579 Show operating system information about processes.
1580
2277426b
PA
1581info inferiors
1582 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
1583
1584inferior NUM
1585 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
1586
1587detach inferior NUM
1588 Detach from inferior number NUM.
1589
1590kill inferior NUM
1591 Kill inferior number NUM.
1592
d7713ae0
EZ
1593* New options
1594
3285f3fe
UW
1595set spu stop-on-load
1596show spu stop-on-load
1597 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1598
ff1a52c6
UW
1599set spu auto-flush-cache
1600show spu auto-flush-cache
1601 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
1602 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1603
d7713ae0
EZ
1604set sh calling-convention
1605show sh calling-convention
1606 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
1607
e0a3ce09 1608set debug timestamp
75feb17d 1609show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
1610 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
1611
1612set disassemble-next-line
1613show disassemble-next-line
1614 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
1615 the debuggee stops.
1616
1617set remote noack-packet
1618show remote noack-packet
1619 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
1620 under "New remote packets."
1621
1622set remote query-attached-packet
1623show remote query-attached-packet
1624 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
1625
1626set remote read-siginfo-object
1627show remote read-siginfo-object
1628 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
1629 packet.
1630
1631set remote write-siginfo-object
1632show remote write-siginfo-object
1633 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
1634 packet.
1635
40ab02ce
MS
1636set remote reverse-continue
1637show remote reverse-continue
1638 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
1639
1640set remote reverse-step
1641show remote reverse-step
1642 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
1643
d7713ae0
EZ
1644set displaced-stepping
1645show displaced-stepping
1646 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
1647 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
1648 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
1649
1650set debug displaced
1651show debug displaced
1652 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
1653
1654maint set internal-error
1655maint show internal-error
1656 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
1657
1658maint set internal-warning
1659maint show internal-warning
1660 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 1661
ccd213ac
DJ
1662set exec-wrapper
1663show exec-wrapper
1664unset exec-wrapper
1665 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 1666
aad4b048
JB
1667set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
1668show multiple-symbols
1669 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
1670 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
1671 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
1672
74960c60
VP
1673set breakpoint always-inserted
1674show breakpoint always-inserted
1675 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
1676 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
1677 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
1678
0428b8f5
DJ
1679set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1680show arm fallback-mode
1681set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1682show arm force-mode
1683 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
1684 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
1685 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
1686 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
1687
10568435
JK
1688set disable-randomization
1689show disable-randomization
1690 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
1691 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
1692 multiple debugging sessions.
1693
d7713ae0
EZ
1694set non-stop
1695show non-stop
1696 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
1697 a breakpoint.
1698
b3eb342c 1699set target-async
d7713ae0 1700show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
1701 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
1702 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
1703 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
1704 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
1705
6c7a06a3
TT
1706set target-wide-charset
1707show target-wide-charset
1708 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
1709 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
1710
84603566
SL
1711set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
1712show tcp auto-retry
1713set tcp connect-timeout
1714show tcp connect-timeout
1715 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
1716 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
1717 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
1718
17a37d48
PP
1719set libthread-db-search-path
1720show libthread-db-search-path
1721 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
1722 libthread_db.
1723
d4db2f36
PA
1724set schedule-multiple (on|off)
1725show schedule-multiple
1726 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
1727 the current process.
1728
4e5d721f
DE
1729set stack-cache
1730show stack-cache
1731 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
1732 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
1733 affecting correctness.
1734
910c5da8
JB
1735set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
1736show interactive-mode
1737 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
1738 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
1739 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
1740 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
1741 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
1742
2277426b
PA
1743* Removed commands
1744
1745info forks
1746 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
1747 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
1748 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
1749 command.
1750
1751fork NUM
1752 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
1753 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
1754 alias for the `fork' command.
1755
1756process PID
1757 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
1758 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
1759 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
1760
1761delete fork NUM
1762 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
1763 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
1764 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
1765 fork' command.
1766
1767detach fork NUM
1768 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
1769 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
1770 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
1771 fork' command.
1772
a80b95ba
TG
1773* New native configurations
1774
1775x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
1776
b8bfd3ed
JB
1777x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
1778
75a2d5e7
TT
1779* New targets
1780
c28c63d8 1781Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 1782x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 1783x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 1784S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 1785
6de3146c
PA
1786* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
1787 (mingw32ce) debugging.
1788
d5cbbe6e
JB
1789* Removed commands
1790
1791catch load
1792catch unload
1793 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
1794
75feb17d 1795*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 1796
af5ca30d
NH
1797* New native configurations
1798
1799NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 1800Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
1801
1802* New targets
1803
1804NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 1805Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 1806
7a404eba
PA
1807* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
1808
1809 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
1810 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
1811 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
1812 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
1813
430ebac9
PA
1814* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
1815(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
1816
fe6fbf8b 1817* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 1818is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
1819
1820* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
1821including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
1822and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 1823
10665d76
JB
1824* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
1825accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
1826more than one contiguous range of addresses.
1827
7cc46491
DJ
1828* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
1829
d71340b8
DJ
1830* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
1831registers on PowerPC targets.
1832
523c4513
DJ
1833* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
1834targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
1835
a6b151f1
DJ
1836* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
1837commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
1838
2d717e4f
DJ
1839* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
1840extended-remote mode.
1841
24a836bd 1842* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
1843The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
1844error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
1845The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 1846
d0c678e6
UW
1847* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
1848building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
1849target architectures.
1850
d64a946d
TJB
1851* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
1852Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
1853now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
1854stored in two consecutive float registers.
1855
ee163bf5
VP
1856* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
1857breakpoints now.
1858
b93b6ca7 1859* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
1860Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
1861include:
b93b6ca7
JB
1862 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
1863 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
1864 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
1865 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
1866 of an assignment
1867 - Improved command completion in Ada
1868 - Several bug fixes
1869
d001be7a
DJ
1870* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
1871process.
1872
a6b151f1
DJ
1873* New commands
1874
6d53d0af
JB
1875set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
1876show print frame-arguments
1877 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
1878 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
1879
a6b151f1
DJ
1880remote put
1881remote get
1882remote delete
1883 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
1884
1885* New MI commands
1886
1887-target-file-put
1888-target-file-get
1889-target-file-delete
1890 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
1891
1892* New remote packets
1893
1894vFile:open:
1895vFile:close:
1896vFile:pread:
1897vFile:pwrite:
1898vFile:unlink:
1899 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 1900
2d717e4f
DJ
1901vAttach
1902 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
1903 mode.
1904
1905vRun
1906 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
1907
8d5f9c6f 1908*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 1909
19d378fc
MS
1910* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
1911bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
1912Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
1913
3a40aaa0
UW
1914* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
1915symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
1916-Bsymbolic linker option.
1917
a6ec25f2
BW
1918* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
1919recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
1920is not supported.
1921
6dd09645
JB
1922* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
1923frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
1924
c9bb8148
DJ
1925* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
192632-bit or 64-bit register values.
1927
0d5de010
DJ
1928* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
1929
23181151
DJ
1930* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
1931target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
1932a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
1933
ea37ba09
DJ
1934* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
1935automatically displayed as character or string data.
1936
1937* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
1938arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
1939as strings.
e1f48ead 1940
123dc839
DJ
1941* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
1942for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 1943only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 1944
05a4558a
DJ
1945* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
1946iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 1947
7c963485
PA
1948* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
1949ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
1950has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
1951
b18be20d
DJ
1952* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
1953
0ca420ce
UW
1954* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
1955
31d99776
DJ
1956* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
1957layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
1958segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
1959
a4642986
MR
1960* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
1961immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
1962
cfa9d6d9
DJ
1963* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
1964"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
1965packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
1966where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
1967Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
1968
1969* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
1970(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
1971
1972* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
1973according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 1974
c9bb8148
DJ
1975* New commands
1976
23776285
MR
1977set remoteflow
1978show remoteflow
1979 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
1980 when debugging using remote targets.
1981
c9bb8148
DJ
1982set mem inaccessible-by-default
1983show mem inaccessible-by-default
1984 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
1985 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
1986 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
1987 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
1988 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
1989
1990set breakpoint auto-hw
1991show breakpoint auto-hw
1992 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
1993 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
1994 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
1995 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
1996 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
1997 including "next" and "finish".
1998
0e420bd8
JB
1999catch exception
2000catch exception unhandled
2001 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2002
2003catch assert
2004 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2005
f822c95b
DJ
2006set sysroot
2007show sysroot
2008 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2009 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2010 an alias to "set sysroot".
2011
83cc5c53
UW
2012info spu
2013 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2014 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2015 architecture.
2016
bd372731
MK
2017* New native configurations
2018
2019OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2020
23181151
DJ
2021set tdesc filename
2022unset tdesc filename
2023show tdesc filename
2024 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2025 not query the target for its built-in description.
2026
c9bb8148
DJ
2027* New targets
2028
54fe9172 2029OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2030MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2031Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2032
6dd09645
JB
2033* New remote packets
2034
2035QPassSignals:
2036 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2037 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2038
23181151
DJ
2039qXfer:features:read:
2040 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2041 features.
6dd09645 2042
83cc5c53
UW
2043qXfer:spu:read:
2044qXfer:spu:write:
2045 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2046 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2047
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2048qXfer:libraries:read:
2049 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2050 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
2051 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
2052 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
2053
483367ee
DJ
2054* Removed targets
2055
2056Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2057
d08950c4
UW
2058alpha*-*-osf1*
2059alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 2060d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
2061hppa*-*-hiux*
2062i[34567]86-ncr-*
2063i[34567]86-*-dgux*
2064i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
2065i[34567]86-*-netware*
2066i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
2067i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
2068i[34567]86-*-sco*
2069i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
2070i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
2071i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
2072i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
2073i[34567]86-*-unixware*
2074i[34567]86-*-sysv*
2075i[34567]86-*-isc*
2076m68*-cisco*-*
2077m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 2078mips*-*-pe
483367ee 2079rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 2080sh*-*-pe
483367ee 2081
7ce59000
DJ
2082* Other removed features
2083
2084target abug
2085target cpu32bug
2086target est
2087target rom68k
2088
2089 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
2090
ea35711c
DJ
2091target hms
2092target e7000
2093target sh3
2094target sh3e
2095
2096 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
2097 H8/300.
2098
2099target ocd
2100
2101 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
2102 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
2103 interfaces.
2104
7ce59000
DJ
2105DWARF 1 support
2106
2107 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
2108 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
2109
54d61198
DJ
2110Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
2111
2112 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
2113 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
2114 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
2115 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
2116
ea35711c
DJ
2117MIPS ".pdr" sections
2118
2119 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
2120 in debugging information.
2121
2122Scheme support
2123
2124 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
2125 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
2126
1a69e1e4
DJ
2127set mips stack-arg-size
2128set mips saved-gpreg-size
2129
2130 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
2131
6dd09645 2132*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 2133
ca3bf3bd
DJ
2134* New targets
2135
2136Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 2137Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 2138
6aec2e11
DJ
2139* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
2140(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
2141running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
2142
2143* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
2144Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
2145supported.
2146
17218d91
DJ
2147* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
2148broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
2149
9ebce043
DJ
2150* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
2151stub provides the required support.
2152
7d3d3ece
DJ
2153* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
2154longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
2155
4f8253f3
JB
2156* New commands
2157
2158set substitute-path
2159unset substitute-path
2160show substitute-path
2161 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
2162 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
2163 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
2164 between compilation and debugging.
2165
9fa66fd7
AS
2166set trace-commands
2167show trace-commands
2168 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
2169 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
2170 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
2171
1f5befc1
DJ
2172* REMOVED features
2173
2174The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
2175
2ec3381a
DJ
2176Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
2177an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
2178
3d00d119
DJ
2179The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
2180
be2a5f71
DJ
2181* New remote packets
2182
2183qSupported:
2184 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
2185 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
2186 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
2187 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
2188 target.
2189
0876f84a
DJ
2190qXfer:auxv:read:
2191 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
2192 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
2193
9ebce043
DJ
2194qXfer:memory-map:read:
2195 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
2196 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
2197
2198vFlashErase:
2199vFlashWrite:
2200vFlashDone:
2201 Erase and program a flash memory device.
2202
0876f84a
DJ
2203* Removed remote packets
2204
2205qPart:auxv:read:
2206 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
2207 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
2208
e374b601 2209*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 2210
96309189
MS
2211* New targets
2212
2213Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
2214
2215Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2216
53e5f3cf
AS
2217* New commands
2218
2219init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
2220 only if it doesn't already have a value.
2221
ac264b3b
MS
2222The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
2223
2224checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
2225
2226restart <n> Return the program state to a
2227 previously saved state.
2228
2229info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
2230
2231delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
2232
2233set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
2234 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
2235
2236info forks List forks of the user program that
2237 are available to be debugged.
2238
2239fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
2240 forks of the user program that are
2241 available to be debugged.
2242
2243delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2244 that are available to be debugged (and
2245 kill the forked process).
2246
2247detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2248 that are available to be debugged (and
2249 allow the process to continue).
2250
3950dc3f
NS
2251* New architecture
2252
2253Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
2254
0ea3f30e
DJ
2255* Improved Windows host support
2256
2257GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
2258native console support, and remote communications using either
2259network sockets or serial ports.
2260
f79daebb
GM
2261* Improved Modula-2 language support
2262
2263GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
2264basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
2265pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
2266printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
2267written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
2268GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
2269
acab6ab2
MM
2270* REMOVED features
2271
2272The ARM rdi-share module.
2273
f4267320
DJ
2274The Netware NLM debug server.
2275
53e5f3cf 2276*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 2277
e0ecbda1
MK
2278* New native configurations
2279
02a677ac 2280OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
2281OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
2282
d64a6579
KB
2283* New targets
2284
2285Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2286
b33a6190
AS
2287* New command line options
2288
2289--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
2290--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
2291 the child (debugged) program exited with.
2292--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
2293 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
2294 specified multiple times and in conjunction
2295 with the --command (-x) option.
2296
11dced61
AC
2297* Deprecated commands removed
2298
2299The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
2300removed:
2301
2302 Command Replacement
2303 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
2304 othernames set arm disassembler
2305 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
2306 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
2307 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
2308 regs info registers
2309
6fe85783
MK
2310* New BSD user-level threads support
2311
2312It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
2313library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
2314configurations are:
2315
2316FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2317FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
2318OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
2319
2320Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
2321are not yet supported.
2322
5260ca71
MS
2323* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
2324(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
2325
e84ecc99
AC
2326* REMOVED configurations and files
2327
2328VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 2329Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 2330National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 2331
31e35378
JB
2332* New "set print array-indexes" command
2333
2334After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
2335when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
2336behavior.
2337
e85e5c83
MK
2338* VAX floating point support
2339
2340GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
2341
d91e9901
AS
2342* User-defined command support
2343
2344In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
2345to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
2346section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
2347
f2cb65ca
MC
2348*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
2349
f47b1503
AS
2350* New command line option
2351
2352GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
2353debugging.
2354
f2cb65ca
MC
2355* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
2356
2357GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
2358information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
2359by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
2360proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
2361to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 2362
d08c0230
AC
2363* Internationalization
2364
2365When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
2366internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
2367continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
2368
117ea3cf
PH
2369* Ada
2370
2371Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
2372implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
2373into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
2374
d08c0230
AC
2375* New native configurations
2376
2377GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
2378
2379* Remote 'p' packet
2380
2381GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
2382packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
2383
2384* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
2385
2386GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2387The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
2388features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
2389i386 application).
2390
2391GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
2392compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
2393continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
2394configurations:
2395
2396hppa-*-hpux
2397ia64-*-aix
2398mips-*-irix*
2399*-*-lynx
2400mips-*-linux-gnu
2401sds protocol
2402xdr protocol
2403powerpc bdm protocol
2404
2405Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2406made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
2407
2408* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2409
2410Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2411been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2412configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2413permanently REMOVED.
2414
2415h8300-*-*
2416mcore-*-*
2417mn10300-*-*
2418ns32k-*-*
2419sh64-*-*
2420v850-*-*
2421
ebb7c577
AC
2422*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
2423
2424* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
2425
2426When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
2427heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
2428been fixed.
2429
2430* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
2431
2432When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
2433fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
2434IRIX long double values).
2435
2436* VAX and "next"
2437
2438A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
2439command. This problem has been fixed.
2440
860660cb 2441*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 2442
0dea2468
AC
2443* Fix for ``many threads''
2444
2445On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
2446rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
2447error message:
2448
2449 ptrace: No such process.
2450 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
2451
2452This problem has been fixed.
2453
2c07db7a
AC
2454* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
2455
2456Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
2457GDB to dump core).
2458
c23968a2
JB
2459* New ``start'' command.
2460
2461This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
2462
71009278
MK
2463* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
2464
2465Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
2466live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
2467platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
2468
2469FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2470FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
2471NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
2472NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
2473NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
2474OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2475OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
2476OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
2477OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2478
3c0b7db2
AC
2479* Signal trampoline code overhauled
2480
2481Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
2482These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
2483of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
2484call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
2485signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
2486
73cc75f3
AC
2487Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
2488features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
2489include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 2490
7243600a
BF
2491* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
2492
6f606e1c
MK
2493* New native configurations
2494
97dc871c 2495GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 2496OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
2497OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
2498OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 2499OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2500NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 2501OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2502
a1b461bf
AC
2503* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
2504
2505GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2506The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
2507including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
2508migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
2509compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
2510work, was also included.
2511
2512GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
2513module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
2514
2515h8300-*-*
2516mcore-*-*
2517mn10300-*-*
2518ns32k-*-*
2519sh64-*-*
2520v850-*-*
2521xstormy16-*-*
2522
2523Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2524made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
2525
3c7012f5
AC
2526* REMOVED configurations and files
2527
2528Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2529Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2530Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2531Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2532Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2533AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2534Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
2535decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2536riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2537sonymips mips-sony-*
2538sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
2539
e5fe55f7
AC
2540*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
2541
2542* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
2543
2544The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
2545GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
2546command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
2547program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
2548with GDB".
2549
2550* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
2551
2552Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
2553libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
2554cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
2555GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
2556shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
2557the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
2558are created.
2559
2560Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
2561
2562* Fixed ISO-C build problems
2563
2564The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
2565non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
2566compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
2567
2568* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
2569
2570Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
2571wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
2572
2573* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
2574
2575The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
2576permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
2577systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
2578
2579* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
2580
2581Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
2582has been updated to use constant array sizes.
2583
2584* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
2585
2586GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
2587its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
2588panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
2589
2590* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
2591
2592When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
2593by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
2594not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
2595
faae5abe 2596*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 2597
9175c9a3
MC
2598* Removed --with-mmalloc
2599
2600Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
2601conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
2602
3cc87ec0
MK
2603* Changes in AMD64 configurations
2604
2605The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
2606the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
2607and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
2608you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
2609
f0424ef6
MK
2610* Revised SPARC target
2611
2612The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
2613FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
2614support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
2615from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
2616(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 2617
59659be2
ILT
2618* New C++ demangler
2619
2620GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
2621names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
2622with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
2623programs.
2624
9e08b29b
DJ
2625* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2626
2627GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
2628arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
2629encountered these.
2630
8dfe8985
DC
2631* C++ nested types and namespaces
2632
2633GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
2634improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
2635is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
2636Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
2637namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
2638"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
2639frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
2640if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
2641GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
2642
cced5e27
MK
2643* New native configurations
2644
2645NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 2646OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 2647OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
2648OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2649OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 2650
b4b4b794
KI
2651* New debugging protocols
2652
2653M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
2654
7989c619
AC
2655* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
2656
2657The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
2658and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
2659tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
2660
5994185b
AC
2661* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2662
2663Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2664been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2665configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2666permanently REMOVED.
2667
2668Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2669Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2670Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2671Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2672Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2673AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2674Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
2675decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2676riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2677sonymips mips-sony-*
2678sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 2679
0ddabb4c
AC
2680* REMOVED configurations and files
2681
2682SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
2683SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
2684Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
2685Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
2686H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
2687HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2688HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2689HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
2690PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 2691386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
2692Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2693 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2694 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
2695SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
2696SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
2697Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2698Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 2699
c7f1390e
DJ
2700*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
2701
1fe43d45
AC
2702* Objective-C
2703
2704Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
2705integrated into GDB.
2706
e6beb428
AC
2707* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
2708
2709DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
2710information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
2711By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
2712backtraces.
2713
2714The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
2715have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
2716DWARF 2 CFI support.
2717
2718* Hosted file I/O.
2719
2720GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
2721file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
2722remote protocol documentation for details.
2723
2724* All targets using the new architecture framework.
2725
2726All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
2727architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
2728to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
2729ppc32 on ppc64).
2730
2731* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
2732
2733GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
2734per-thread variables.
2735
2736* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
2737
2738GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
2739GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
2740
2741* Separate debug info.
2742
2743GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
2744automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
2745of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
2746system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
2747and optional debug files.
2748
2749* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2750
2751DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
2752describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
2753debugger.
2754
2755GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
2756for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
2757
2758* Java
2759
2760A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
2761Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
2762considered "useable".
2763
85f8f974
DJ
2764* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
2765
2766The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
2767commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
2768kernel.
2769
0fac0b41
DJ
2770* GDB supports logging output to a file
2771
2772There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
2773used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 2774
6ad8ae5c
DJ
2775* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
2776
2777The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
2778disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
2779command.
2780
e286caf2 2781* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
2782
2783The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
2784registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
2785
d28f9cdf
DJ
2786* Profiling support
2787
2788A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
2789be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
2790session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
2791"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
2792data, for more informative profiling results.
2793
da0f9dcd
AC
2794* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
2795
2796The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
2797option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 2798"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
2799
2800Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
2801removed.
2802
fb9b6b35
JJ
2803Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
2804Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
2805Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
2806 in a subsequent -var-update.
2807
954a4db8
MK
2808* New native configurations.
2809
2810FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2811
6760f9e6
JB
2812* Multi-arched targets.
2813
b4263afa 2814HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 2815Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 2816
1b831c93
AC
2817* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2818
2819Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2820been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2821configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2822permanently REMOVED.
2823
8b0e5691 2824Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 2825Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 2826H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
2827HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2828HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2829HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 2830PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
2831Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2832 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2833 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
2834Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2835Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 2836
5835abe7
NC
2837* REMOVED configurations and files
2838
2839V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
2840Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
2841IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
2842i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2843i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2844i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
2845HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2846 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2847 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
2848Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
2849Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
2850Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
2851OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
2852I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 2853
a094c6fb
AC
2854* MIPS $fp behavior changed
2855
2856The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
2857the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
2858context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
2859address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
2860The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
2861
299ffc64 2862*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 2863
46248966
AC
2864* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
2865
2866When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
2867`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
2868in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
2869library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
2870shared libs like mad''.
2871
b9d14705 2872* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 2873
b9d14705
DJ
2874Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
2875the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
2876arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
2877powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 2878
e0e9281e
JB
2879* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
2880
2881GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
2882and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
2883they expand.
2884
dd73b9bb
AC
2885The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
2886invocations in expression, and shows the result.
2887
2888The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
2889macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
2890
e0e9281e
JB
2891Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
2892information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
2893your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
2894information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
2895
2250ee0c
CV
2896* Multi-arched targets.
2897
6e3ba3b8
JT
2898DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
2899DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 2900NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 2901National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
2902Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
2903Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 2904
cd9bfe15 2905* New targets.
e33ce519 2906
456f8b9d
DB
2907Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
2908
e33ce519 2909
da8ca43d
JT
2910* New native configurations
2911
2912Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 2913SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 2914MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 2915UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 2916
cd9bfe15
AC
2917* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2918
2919Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2920been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2921configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2922permanently REMOVED.
2923
92eb23c5 2924Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 2925OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 2926IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 2927Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 2928Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 2929Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
2930i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2931i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2932i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
2933HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2934 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2935 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 2936I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 2937
db034ac5
AC
2938* OBSOLETE languages
2939
2940CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
2941
cd9bfe15
AC
2942* REMOVED configurations and files
2943
2944AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
2945A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2946AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2947AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2948AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2949
2950testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
2951
20f01a46
DH
2952* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
2953
2954This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
2955commands. The default is 1024.
2956
a5941fbf
MK
2957* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
2958
2959Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
2960
89743e04
MS
2961* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
2962
2963These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
2964to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
2965from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 2966
9fb14e79
JB
2967* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
2968
2969The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
2970including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
2971of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
2972
2037aebb
AC
2973*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
2974
2975* New targets.
2976
2977Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
2978
2979* Bug fixes
2980
2981gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
2982mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
2983Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
2984
2985gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
2986dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
2987Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
2988
2989Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
2990Surprisingly enough, it works now.
2991By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
2992
2993i386 hardware watchpoint support:
2994avoid misses on second run for some targets.
2995By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
2996
37057839 2997*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 2998
1a703748
MS
2999* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3000
3001This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3002really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3003In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3004target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3005This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3006(notably embedded) targets.
3007
cefd4ef5
MS
3008* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3009
55241689
AC
3010This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3011process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3012GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3013hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3014
352ed7b4
MS
3015* New command line option
3016
3017GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3018
3019* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3020
3021There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3022command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3023a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3024be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3025open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3026issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3027a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3028it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3029GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3030is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3031
fe419ffc
RE
3032* Changes in ARM configurations.
3033
3034Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3035configuration is fully multi-arch.
3036
eb7cedd9
MK
3037* New native configurations
3038
fe419ffc 3039ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3040x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3041AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3042Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3043
c9f63e6b
CV
3044* New targets
3045
3046Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3047
9b4ff276
AC
3048* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3049
3050Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3051been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3052configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3053permanently REMOVED.
3054
3055AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3056A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3057AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3058AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3059AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3060
b4ceaee6 3061testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 3062
e2caac18
AC
3063* REMOVED configurations and files
3064
3065TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 3066WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
3067PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3068PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3069PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 3070Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
3071Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3072 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 3073SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 3074Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
3075Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3076ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 3077Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 3078
c2a727fa
TT
3079* Changes to command line processing
3080
3081The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
3082for the inferior from gdb's command line.
3083
467d8519
TT
3084* Changes to key bindings
3085
3086There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
3087
7072a954
AC
3088*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
3089
3090Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
3091
3092Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
3093corrupted.
3094
3095Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
3096
3097Numerous documentation fixes.
3098
3099Numerous testsuite fixes.
3100
34f47bc4 3101*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
3102
3103* New native configurations
3104
3105Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
3106x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 3107MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
3108MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3109ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 3110s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 3111
bf64bfd6
AC
3112* New targets
3113
def90278 3114Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 3115CRIS cris-axis
55241689 3116UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 3117
17e78a56 3118* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
3119
3120x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 3121Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
3122Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3123 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
3124TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3125WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 3126Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
3127PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3128PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3129PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 3130SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
3131Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3132ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 3133Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 3134
17e78a56
AC
3135stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
3136kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
3137
7fcca85b
AC
3138Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3139been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3140configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3141permanently REMOVED.
3142
a196c81c 3143* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
3144
3145Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3146Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
3147Pyramid pyramid-*-*
3148ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
3149Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 3150ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 3151
6d6b80e5 3152* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 3153
6d6b80e5 3154GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
3155sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
3156present.
3157
bf64bfd6
AC
3158* Other news:
3159
e23194cb
EZ
3160* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
3161
3162* The MI enabled by default.
3163
3164The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
3165revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
3166engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
3167using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
3168which is now deprecated.
3169
3170* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
3171
3172GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
3173main features are supported:
3174
3175 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
3176
3177 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
3178 extension;
3179
3180 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
3181
3182 - a Pascal expression parser.
3183
3184However, some important features are not yet supported.
3185
3186 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
3187
3188 - there are some problems with boolean types;
3189
3190 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
3191 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
3192
3193 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
3194
3195 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
3196
3197* Changes in completion.
3198
3199Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
3200to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
3201users expect at the shell prompt.
3202
3203Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
3204`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
3205program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
3206files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
3207be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
3208considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
3209name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
3210
3211`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
3212
3213* New platform-independent commands:
3214
3215It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
3216hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
3217documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
3218
3219* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
3220
d7275149
MK
3221Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
3222revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
3223many threads as your system allows you to have.
3224
e23194cb
EZ
3225Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
3226
d7275149
MK
3227Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
3228multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
3229
3230* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
3231
3232Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
3233
e23194cb
EZ
3234GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
3235debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
3236supported.)
3237
3238* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
3239
3240Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
3241breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
3242implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
3243put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
3244and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
3245registers.
3246
3247The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
3248debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
3249watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
3250
3251* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
3252
3253New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
3254the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
3255
3256New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
3257display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
3258IDT.
3259
3260New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
3261from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
3262New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
3263a given linear address.
3264
3265GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
3266program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
3267which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
3268
3269DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
3270
6c56c069
EZ
3271It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
3272
e23194cb
EZ
3273* Changes in documentation.
3274
3275All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
3276Documentation License.
3277
3278Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3279manual.
3280
3281TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
3282
3283Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3284manual.
3285
3286The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
3287documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
3288hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
3289
5d6640b1
AC
3290* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
3291
3292The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
3293``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
3294contents of this file.
3295
1a1d8446
AC
3296* gdba.el deleted
3297
3298GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 3299
9debab2f 3300*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 3301
c63ce875
EZ
3302* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
3303
3304Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
3305programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
3306displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
3307greater level of detail.
3308
3309* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
3310
3311It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
3312bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
3313on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
3314written.
3315
3316* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
3317
3318The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
3319necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
3320machines ``out of the box''.
3321
3322The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
3323possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
3324signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
3325would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
3326interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
3327
3328It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
3329standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
3330even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
3331and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
3332terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
3333
3334The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
3335enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
3336also works.
3337
3338DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
3339GDB.
3340
3341It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
3342directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
3343times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
3344breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
3345
ed9a39eb
JM
3346* New native configurations
3347
3348ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 3349PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 3350
7a292a7a
SS
3351* New targets
3352
96baa820 3353Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
3354x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
3355PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
3356TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3357
085dd6e6
JM
3358* OBSOLETE configurations
3359
3360Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3361Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 3362Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 3363ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 3364Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 3365
9debab2f
AC
3366Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3367but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3368these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3369be permanently REMOVED.
3370
5330533d
SS
3371* Gould support removed
3372
3373Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
3374
bc9e5bbf
AC
3375* New features for SVR4
3376
3377On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
3378without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
3379load symbols from the running process's executable file.
3380
3381* Many C++ enhancements
3382
3383C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
3384in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
3385
adf40b2e
JM
3386* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
3387
3388A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
3389sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
3390with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
3391``|<program> <args>'' vis:
3392
3393 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
3394 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
3395
43e526b9
JM
3396* MIPS 64 remote protocol
3397
3398A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
3399expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
3400instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
3401
3402The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
3403added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
3404
96baa820
JM
3405* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
3406
3407The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
3408``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
3409include ``set remote P-packet''.
3410
11cf8741
JM
3411* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
3412
3413The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
3414accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
3415``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
3416
7876dd43
DB
3417* ``apropos'' command added.
3418
3419The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
3420documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
3421try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
3422
bc9e5bbf
AC
3423* New MI interface
3424
3425A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
3426interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
3427process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
3428"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
3429enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
3430
3431 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
3432
c906108c
SS
3433*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
3434
3435* New native configurations
3436
3437HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
3438HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 3439M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
3440
3441* New targets
3442
3443Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3444Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
3445Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3446
3447* OBSOLETE configurations
3448
3449Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
3450
3451Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3452but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3453these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3454be permanently REMOVED.
3455
3456* ANSI/ISO C
3457
3458As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
3459buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
3460containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
3461use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
3462available. If this is not true, please report the affected
3463configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
3464information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
3465already.
3466
3467* Readline 2.2
3468
3469GDB now uses readline 2.2.
3470
3471* set extension-language
3472
3473You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
3474languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
3475you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
3476 set extension-language .c c++
3477The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
3478and their associated languages.
3479
3480* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
3481
3482When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
3483you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
3484PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
3485
3486 set processor NAME
3487
3488sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
3489following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
3490
3491 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
3492 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
3493 403 IBM PowerPC 403
3494 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
3495 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
3496 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
3497 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
3498 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
3499 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
3500 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
3501 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
3502
3503At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
3504special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
3505registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
3506only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
3507
3508* HP-UX support
3509
3510Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
3511more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
3512library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
3513support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
3514for xdb and dbx commands.
3515
3516* Catchpoints
3517
3518HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
3519generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
3520to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
3521
3522This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
3523argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
3524output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
3525
3526* Debugging across forks
3527
3528On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
3529in the inferior.
3530
3531* TUI
3532
3533HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
3534it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
3535configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
3536
3537* GDB remote protocol additions
3538
3539A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
3540Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
3541fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
3542allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
3543
3544For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
3545full 64-bit address. The command
3546
3547 set remoteaddresssize 32
3548
3549can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
3550the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
3551will be discarded.
3552
3553In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
3554command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
3555
3556 maint packet heythere
3557
3558sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
3559disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
3560time.
3561
3562The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
3563target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
3564downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
3565
3566* Tracing can collect general expressions
3567
3568You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
3569further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
3570doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
3571
3572* mask-address variable for Mips
3573
3574For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
3575a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
3576of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
3577
3578* Higher serial baud rates
3579
3580GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
3581230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
3582to achieve all of these rates.)
3583
3584* i960 simulator
3585
3586The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
3587builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
3588
3589
3590*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
3591
3592* New native configurations
3593
3594Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
3595Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
3596Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3597PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
3598PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3599Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
3600Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
3601
3602* New targets
3603
3604Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3605Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
3606Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3607Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
3608MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
3609MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
3610MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
3611Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
3612Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
3613Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3614NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
3615
3616* New debugging protocols
3617
3618ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
3619M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
3620DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
3621PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3622PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3623Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3624
3625* DWARF 2
3626
3627All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
3628format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
3629information.
3630
3631* Java frontend
3632
3633GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
3634only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
3635
3636* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
3637
3638For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
3639loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
3640locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
3641
3642* Live range splitting
3643
3644GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
3645range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
3646more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
3647
3648* Hurd support
3649
3650GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
3651updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
3652
3653* ARM Thumb support
3654
3655GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
3656instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
3657instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
3658accordingly.
3659
3660* MIPS16 support
3661
3662GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
3663instruction set.
3664
3665* Overlay support
3666
3667GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
3668linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
3669will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
3670control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
3671additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
3672in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
3673
3674* info symbol
3675
3676The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
3677the symbol at the specified address.
3678
3679* Trace support
3680
3681The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
3682asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
3683extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
3684includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
3685file tracepoint.c for more details.
3686
3687* MIPS simulator
3688
3689Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
3690by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
3691of most MIPS variants.
3692
3693* Sparc simulator
3694
3695Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
3696by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
3697Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
3698
3699* set architecture
3700
3701For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
3702basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
3703architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
3704the possible architectures.
3705
3706*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
3707
3708* New native configurations
3709
3710Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
3711M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
3712PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
3713PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
3714PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3715RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
3716
3717* New targets
3718
3719ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
3720I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
3721MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
3722MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
3723PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
3724Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
3725Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3726
3727* PowerPC simulator
3728
3729The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
3730contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
3731PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
3732basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
3733performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
3734
3735* Solaris 2.5
3736
3737GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
3738
3739* Windows 95/NT native
3740
3741GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
3742To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
3743which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
3744Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
3745ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
3746
3747* dont-repeat command
3748
3749If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
3750command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
3751useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
3752extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
3753
3754* Send break instead of ^C
3755
3756The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
3757rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
3758GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
3759
3760* Remote protocol timeout
3761
3762The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
3763that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
3764to read from the target. The default value is 2.
3765
3766* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
3767
3768By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
3769loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
3770stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
3771when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
3772in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
3773
3774Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
3775/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
3776automatically on hpux10.
3777
3778* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
3779
3780Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
3781
3782* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
3783
3784When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
3785may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
3786the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
3787every character. The default value is 1050.
3788
3789* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
3790
3791If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
3792a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
3793replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
3794details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
3795remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
3796to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
3797
3798* Speedups for remote debugging
3799
3800GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
3801the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
3802and more efficient S-record downloading.
3803
3804* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
3805
3806GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
3807Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
3808
3809*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
3810
3811* Psymtabs for XCOFF
3812
3813The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
3814can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
3815
3816* Remote targets use caching
3817
3818Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
3819remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
3820it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
3821debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
3822off' turns the the data cache off.
3823
3824* Remote targets may have threads
3825
3826The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
3827in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
3828gdb/remote.c for details.
3829
3830* NetROM support
3831
3832If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
3833support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
3834acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
3835write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
3836support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
3837another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
3838sequence is something like
3839
3840 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
3841 load <prog>
3842 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
3843
3844* Macintosh host
3845
3846GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
3847may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
3848it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
3849available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
3850device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
3851directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
3852scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
3853mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
3854
3855* Autoconf
3856
3857GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
3858but does simplify configuration and building.
3859
3860* hpux10
3861
3862GDB now supports hpux10.
3863
3864*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
3865
3866* New native configurations
3867
3868x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
3869x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
3870NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
3871Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
3872
3873* New targets
3874
3875A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3876HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
3877CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
3878PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
3879WDC 65816 w65-*-*
3880
3881* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
3882
3883GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
3884possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
3885filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
3886the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
3887if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
3888
3889* Arguments to user-defined commands
3890
3891User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
3892Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
3893trivial example:
3894define adder
3895 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
3896
3897To execute the command use:
3898adder 1 2 3
3899
3900Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
3901Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
3902use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
3903
3904* New `if' and `while' commands
3905
3906This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
3907commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
3908expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
3909execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
3910terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
3911`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
3912if the expression is zero.
3913
3914* Fortran source language mode
3915
3916GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
3917Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
3918variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
3919with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
3920Fortran compilers.
3921
3922* Better HPUX support
3923
3924Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
3925running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
3926processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
3927for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
3928that behavior do the following before running the program:
3929
3930 adb -w a.out
3931 __dld_flags?W 0x5
3932 control-d
3933
3934This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
3935To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
3936
3937 adb -w a.out
3938 __dld_flags?W 0x4
3939 control-d
3940
3941You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
3942the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
3943external linkage.
3944
3945GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
3946HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
3947
3948* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
3949
3950You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
3951commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
3952current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
3953"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
3954associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
3955configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
3956
3957* New DOS host serial code
3958
3959This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
3960no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
3961a PC's serial port.
3962
3963*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
3964
3965* New "complete" command
3966
3967This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
3968were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
3969
3970* Trailing space optional in prompt
3971
3972"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
3973allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
3974
3975* Breakpoint hit counts
3976
3977"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
3978has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
3979can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
3980to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
3981less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
3982that breakpoint.
3983
3984* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
3985
3986"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
3987an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
3988arrays actually contain only short strings.
3989
3990* Shared library breakpoints
3991
3992In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
3993breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
3994
3995* Hardware watchpoints
3996
3997There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
3998targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
3999
55241689 4000Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4001
4002* Annotations
4003
4004Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4005and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4006
4007* Improved Irix 5 support
4008
4009GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4010
4011* Improved HPPA support
4012
4013GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4014
4015* New native configurations
4016
4017Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4018HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4019Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4020RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4021
4022* New targets
4023
4024OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4025MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4026Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4027
4028* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4029
4030There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4031This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4032
4033* Fixes
4034
4035As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4036and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4037
4038*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4039
4040* Irix 5 is now supported
4041
4042* HPPA support
4043
4044GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4045to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4046GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4047of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4048can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4049
4050
4051*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
4052
4053* User visible changes:
4054
4055* Remote Debugging
4056
4057The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
4058target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
4059debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
4060integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
4061debugging info for the mips target).
4062
4063* DEC Alpha native support
4064
4065GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
4066debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
4067work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
4068Alpha-specific notes.
4069
4070* Preliminary thread implementation
4071
4072GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
4073
4074* LynxOS native and target support for 386
4075
4076This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
4077to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
4078for details).
4079
4080* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
4081
4082This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
4083mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
4084call methods, ...etc.
4085
4086*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
4087
4088 * User visible changes:
4089
4090Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
4091supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
4092other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
4093somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
4094
4095Filename completion now works.
4096
4097When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
4098arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
4099addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
4100
4101All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
4102vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
4103should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
4104your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
4105to be on the far side of a thin network line.
4106
4107 * DEC alpha support
4108
4109This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
4110cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
4111
4112
4113*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
4114
4115 * Testsuite
4116
4117This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
4118The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
4119via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
4120
4121 * C++ demangling
4122
4123'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
4124emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
4125Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
4126disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
4127use gdb with AT&T cfront.
4128
4129 * Simulators
4130
4131GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
4132So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
4133Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
4134
4135 * New targets supported
4136
4137H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4138H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4139SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
4140Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4141IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
4142
4143Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
4144version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
4145GO32 memory extender.
4146
4147 * New remote protocols
4148
4149MIPS remote debugging protocol.
4150
4151 * New source languages supported
4152
4153This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
4154used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
4155into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
4156
4157
4158*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
4159
4160 * HP Precision Architecture supported
4161
4162GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
4163version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
4164University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
4165compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
4166format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
4167(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
4168
4169Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
4170
4171 * Faster and better demangling
4172
4173We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
4174demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
4175character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
4176only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
4177This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
4178increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
4179symbol lookups.
4180
4181`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
4182from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
4183compiler does not actually implement.
4184
4185 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
4186
4187In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
4188inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
4189recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
4190very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
4191The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
4192circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
4193fix.
4194
4195The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
4196release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
4197
4198 * Improved configure script
4199
4200The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
4201you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
4202host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
4203done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
4204
4205We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
4206version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
4207`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
4208The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
4209only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
4210We hope to make this the default in a future release.
4211
4212 * Documentation improvements
4213
4214There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
4215produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
4216before submitting changes.
4217
4218The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
4219M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
4220`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
4221you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
4222a future texinfo-X.Y release.
4223
4224*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
4225We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
4226been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
4227or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
4228`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
4229around this problem.
4230
4231 * New features
4232
4233GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
4234the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
4235`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
4236the target program.
4237
4238The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
4239how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
4240
4241 * New native hosts supported
4242
4243HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
4244386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
4245
4246 * New targets supported
4247
4248AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
4249
4250 * New file formats supported
4251
4252BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
4253HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
4254
4255 * Major bug fixes
4256
4257Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
4258
4259We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
4260printf_filtered("%s") problems.
4261
4262We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
4263for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
4264release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
4265
4266You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
4267will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
4268
4269We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
4270for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
4271especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
4272libraries.
4273
4274The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
4275information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
4276command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
4277any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
4278when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
4279
4280 * Internal improvements
4281
4282GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
4283debugging of multiple languages in the future.
4284
4285GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
4286Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
4287symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
4288contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
4289shared code that handles any of them.
4290
4291 * New command line options
4292
4293We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
4294
4295 * Mmalloc licensing
4296
4297The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
4298General Public License.
4299
4300*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
4301
4302 * Host/native/target split
4303
4304GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
4305hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
4306target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
4307local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
4308ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
4309
4310The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
4311GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
4312is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
4313code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
4314any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
4315built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
4316handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
4317
4318GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
4319It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
4320plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
4321
4322 * New hosts supported
4323
4324HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
4325386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4326386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
4327
4328 * New targets supported
4329
4330Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
433168030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
4332
4333 * New native hosts supported
4334
4335386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4336 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
4337386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
4338
4339 * New file formats supported
4340
4341BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
4342supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
4343format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
4344
4345 * New commands
4346
4347`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
4348`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
4349These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
4350
4351`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
4352
4353You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
4354scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
4355prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
4356executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
4357
4358 * C++ improvements
4359
4360We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
4361info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
4362symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
4363
4364Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
4365
4366 * Major bug fixes
4367
4368The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
4369fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
4370by the compiler.
4371
4372We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
4373support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
4374
4375John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
4376slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
4377that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
4378purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
4379the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
4380mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
4381
4382Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
4383about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
4384completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
4385we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
4386
4387 * AMD 29k support
4388
4389A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
4390specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
4391calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
4392usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
4393in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
4394
4395We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
4396Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
4397of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
4398resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
4399
4400 * Remote interfaces
4401
4402We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
4403with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
4404message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
4405This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
4406needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
4407breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
4408each instruction being stepped through.
4409
4410The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
4411registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
4412
4413There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
4414find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
4415Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
4416processor with a serial port.
4417
4418 * Configuration
4419
4420Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
4421`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
4422supported, and what files each one uses.
4423
4424 * Library changes
4425
4426There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
4427disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
4428Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
4429disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
4430
4431The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
4432Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
4433can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
4434grants all the rights from the General Public License.
4435
4436 * Documentation
4437
4438The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
4439reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
4440as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
4441encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
4442system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
4443bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
4444
4445And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
4446
4447
4448*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
4449
4450 * Better support for C++ function names
4451
4452GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
4453names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
4454(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
4455single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
4456Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
4457
4458GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
4459the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
4460You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
4461lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
4462for the list of formats.
4463
4464 * G++ symbol mangling problem
4465
4466Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
4467C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
4468directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
4469can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
4470usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
4471about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
4472this problem.)
4473
4474 * New 'maintenance' command
4475
4476All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
4477the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
4478can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
4479
4480 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
4481 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
4482 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
4483 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
4484 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
4485 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
4486
4487The following commands are new:
4488
4489 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
4490 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
4491 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
4492
4493 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
4494
4495We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
4496(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
4497be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
4498read after argv processing.
4499
4500 * New hosts supported
4501
4502Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
4503
55241689 4504GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
4505
4506We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
4507is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
4508for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
4509masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
4510fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
4511It costs extra.
4512
4513 * New targets supported
4514
4515Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4516
4517 * More smarts about finding #include files
4518
4519GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
4520all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
4521greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
4522especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
4523the one that contains your sources.
4524
4525We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
4526breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
4527try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
4528
4529 * Interesting infernals change
4530
4531GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
4532section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
4533target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
4534stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
4535
4536 * Bug fixes (of course!)
4537
4538There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
4539 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
4540 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
4541
4542See the ChangeLog for details.
4543
4544*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
4545
4546 * New machines supported (host and target)
4547
4548IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
4549
4550SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4551
4552 * New malloc package
4553
4554GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
4555Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
4556capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
4557This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
4558pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
4559more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
4560
4561 * info proc
4562
4563The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
4564'help info proc' for details.
4565
4566 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
4567
4568The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
4569Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
4570possible.
4571
4572 * File name changes for MS-DOS
4573
4574Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
4575support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
4576conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
4577environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
4578that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
4579in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
4580
4581 * Cross byte order fixes
4582
4583Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
4584targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
4585
4586 * New -mapped and -readnow options
4587
4588If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
4589system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
4590`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
4591program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
4592called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
4593Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
4594and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
4595the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
4596option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
4597starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
4598
4599You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
4600the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
4601information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
4602slower, but makes future operations faster.
4603
4604The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
4605build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
4606A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
4607use is:
4608
4609 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
4610
4611The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
4612It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
4613shared across multiple host platforms.
4614
4615 * longjmp() handling
4616
4617GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
4618siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
4619all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
4620platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
4621
4622 * Solaris 2.0
4623
4624Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
4625this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
4626reading symbols.
4627
4628 * Bug fixes
4629
4630As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
4631People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
4632crashes and trashed symbol tables.
4633
4634*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
4635
4636 * New machines supported (host and target)
4637
4638SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4639 (except core files)
4640BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
4641Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
4642
4643 * New machines supported (target)
4644
4645AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4646
4647 * C++ support
4648
4649GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
4650The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
4651per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
4652
4653GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
4654`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
4655extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
4656good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
4657will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
4658released.
4659
4660 * New features for SVR4
4661
4662GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
4663shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
4664only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
4665
4666The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
4667on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
4668it prints the address mappings of the process.
4669
4670If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
4671bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
4672
4673 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
4674
4675Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
4676now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
4677skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
4678make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
4679same code linked statically.
4680
4681 * New Getopt
4682
4683GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
4684version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
4685continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
4686Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
4687added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
4688future by other options that begin with the same letter.
4689
4690 * Bugs fixed
4691
4692The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4693Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4694See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4695
4696
4697*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
4698
4699 * New machines supported (host and target)
4700
4701Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
4702NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
4703Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4704
4705 * Almost SCO Unix support
4706
4707We had hoped to support:
4708SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4709(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
4710that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
4711about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
4712
4713 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
4714
4715GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
4716debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
4717is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
4718send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
4719reqired (if any).
4720
4721 * New Readline
4722
4723GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
4724is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
4725required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
4726
4727 * Bugs fixed
4728
4729The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4730Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4731See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4732
4733 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
4734
4735GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
4736supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
4737symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
4738
4739Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
4740mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
4741debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
4742mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
4743version 2.
4744
4745Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
4746really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
4747line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
4748variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
4749situation somewhat.
4750
4751When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
4752However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
4753methods.
4754
4755We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
4756DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
4757encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
4758
4759
4760*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
4761
4762 * Improved configuration
4763
4764Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
4765Porting BFD is simpler.
4766
4767 * Stepping improved
4768
4769The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
4770of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
4771in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
4772function that has debugging information is called within the line.
4773
4774 * Bug fixing
4775
4776Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
4777
4778 * New host supported (not target)
4779
4780Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
4781
4782
4783*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
4784
4785 * Multiple source language support
4786
4787GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
4788It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
4789and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
4790language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
4791You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
4792`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
4793
4794 * GDB and Modula-2
4795
4796GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
4797currently under development at the State University of New York at
4798Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
4799continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
4800
4801Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
4802debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
4803symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
4804
4805There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
4806in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
4807
4808 * set write on/off
4809
4810GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
4811a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
4812the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
4813by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
4814effect immediately.
4815
4816 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
4817
4818When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
4819shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
4820The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
4821examining core files.
4822
4823 * set listsize
4824
4825You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
4826The default is 10.
4827
4828 * New machines supported (host and target)
4829
4830SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4831Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
4832Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
4833
4834 * New hosts supported (not targets)
4835
4836IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
4837
4838 * New targets supported (not hosts)
4839
4840AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4841AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4842Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
4843
4844 * New remote interfaces
4845
4846AMD 29000 Adapt
4847AMD 29000 Minimon
4848
4849
4850*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
4851
4852 * New Facilities
4853
4854Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
4855
4856Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
4857target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
4858is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
4859remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
4860remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
4861also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
4862using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
4863stub on the target system.
4864
4865New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
4866
4867GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
4868library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
4869object file types such as a.out and coff.
4870
4871There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
4872refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
4873
4874
4875 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
4876
4877All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
4878by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
4879
4880For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
4881``Show prompt'' produces the response:
4882Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
4883
4884What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
4885print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
4886will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
4887all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
4888
4889confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
4890 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
4891 it is already running. Default is ON.
4892
4893editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
4894 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
4895 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
4896 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
4897 Default is ON.
4898
4899history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
4900 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
4901 or the value of the environment variable
4902 GDBHISTFILE.
4903
4904history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
4905 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
4906 HISTSIZE.
4907
4908history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
4909 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
4910 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
4911
4912history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
4913 history expansion will be performed on
4914 command line input. The default is OFF.
4915
4916radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
4917 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
4918 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
4919
4920height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
4921 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
4922 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
4923 variable TERM.
4924
4925width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
4926 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
4927 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
4928 variable TERM.
4929
4930Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
4931``set width'' instead.
4932
4933print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
4934 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
4935 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
4936 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
4937
4938print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
4939 is OFF.
4940
4941print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
4942 "raw" form if off.
4943
4944print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
4945 like instructions.
4946
4947print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
4948
4949
4950 * Support for Epoch Environment.
4951
4952The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
4953new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
4954are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
4955window.
4956
4957
4958 * Support for Shared Libraries
4959
4960GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
4961Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
4962before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
4963happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
4964At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
4965from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
4966shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
4967It can be abbreviated ``share''.
4968
4969sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
4970 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
4971 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
4972
4973info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
4974
4975
4976 * Watchpoints
4977
4978A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
4979expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
4980tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
4981quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
4982problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
4983more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
4984
4985watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
4986
4987info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
4988
4989delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4990disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4991enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4992
4993
4994 * C++ multiple inheritance
4995
4996When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
4997for C++ programs.
4998
4999 * C++ exception handling
5000
5001Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5002ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5003the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5004handler's context).
5005
5006catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5007 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5008 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5009
5010info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5011 current stack frame.
5012
5013
5014 * Minor command changes
5015
5016The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5017command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5018is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5019
5020The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5021at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5022frames without printing.
5023
5024 * New directory command
5025
5026'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5027The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5028about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5029with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5030find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5031
5032 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5033
5034For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5035for more details.
5036
5037GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5038two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5039Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5040where the program that you are debugging will run.
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