Fix mingw32 failures due to incorrect directory separator in pattern
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.8
5
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6* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
7
5f3b99cf 8* Python Scripting
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9
10 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
11 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
5f3b99cf 12
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13* New Python-based convenience functions:
14
15 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
16 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
17 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
18 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
19
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20* New commands
21
22queue-signal signal-name-or-number
23 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
24
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25* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
26 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
27 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
28 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
29 at resume time.
30
31* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
32 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
33 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
34 switched threads meanwhile.
35
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36* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
37
38 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
39 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
40 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
41 is now the default mode.
42
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43* MI changes
44
45 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
46 inferiors that have exited.
47
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48* Removed targets
49
50Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
51
32a8097b 52alpha*-*-osf*
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53mips-sgi-irix5*
54mips-sgi-irix6*
55
919b9a93 56*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 57
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58* New command line options
59
60-D data-directory
61 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
62
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63* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
64 as specified in ISO C99.
65
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66* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
67 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 68
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69* Guile scripting
70
71 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
72 available is determined at configure time.
73 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
74 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
75
76* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
77
78guile [code]
79gu [code]
80 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
81
82guile-repl
83gr
84 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
85
86info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
87 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
88
89* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
90 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
91
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92* New options
93
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94set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
95show print symbol-loading
96 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
97 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
98 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
99 becomes less useful.
100
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101set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
102show guile print-stack
103 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
104
105set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
106show auto-load guile-scripts
107 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
108
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109maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
110maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
111 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
112 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
113 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
114 usage of this option.
115
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116set auto-connect-native-target
117
118 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
119 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
120 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
121
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122set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
123show record btrace replay-memory-access
124 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
125
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126maint set target-async (on|off)
127maint show target-async
128 This controls whether GDB targets operate in syncronous or
129 asyncronous mode. Normally the default is asyncronous, if it is
130 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
131 occurring only in syncronous mode.
132
133set mi-async (on|off)
134show mi-async
135 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
136 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
137
138* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
139 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
140
141* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
142 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
143 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
144 "set target-async on" command.
145
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146* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
147
148 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
149 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
150 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
151 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
152 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
153
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154* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
155 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
156 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
157
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158* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
159 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
160 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
161 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
162 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
163 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
164 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
165
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166* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
167 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
168
066ce621 169* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
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170 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
171 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 172
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173* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
174 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
175 memory or registers.
176
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177* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
178
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179* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
180 remote. It now works with all targets.
181
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182* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
183 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
184 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
185 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
186 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
187 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
188 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
189 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
190 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
191 target-stack".
192
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193* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
194 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
195 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
196
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197* GDB now supports access to Intel(R) MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
198
199* Support for Intel(R) AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
200 Support displaying and modifying Intel(R) AVX-512 registers
201 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
202
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203* New remote packets
204
205qXfer:btrace:read's annex
206 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
207 branch trace incrementally.
208
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209* Python Scripting
210
211 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
212 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
213 available.
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214 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
215 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
216 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
217 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
218 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 219
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220* New targets
221PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
222
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223* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
224 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
225 its alias "share", instead.
226
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227* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
228 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
229 instead.
230
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231* MI changes
232
233 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
234 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
235 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
236 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
237 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
238 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
239 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
240 commands and CLI execution commands.
241
b7bba001 242*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 243
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244* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
245 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
246 recording has been added.
247
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248* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
249
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250* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
251 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
252
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253* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
254 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
255 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
256 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
257 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
258 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
259 "void".
260
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261* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
262
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263* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
264
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265* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
266 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
267 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
268 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
269
270 (gdb) p $rax
271 $1 = <not saved>
272
273 (gdb) info registers rax
274 rax <not saved>
275
276 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
277 "*value not available*".
278
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279* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
280 to binaries.
281
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282* Python scripting
283
284 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 285 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 286 ** Line tables representation has been added.
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287 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
288 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 289 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 290
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291* New targets
292
293Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
294Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 295Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 296
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297* Removed native configurations
298
299Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
300been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
301
302arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
303i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
304i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
305i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
306m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
307sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
308vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
309
bd712aed 310* New commands:
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311catch rethrow
312 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
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313maint check-psymtabs
314 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
315maint check-symtabs
316 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
317maint expand-symtabs
318 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 319
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320show configuration
321 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
322
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323maint set|show per-command
324maint set|show per-command space
325maint set|show per-command time
326maint set|show per-command symtab
327 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
328
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329remove-symbol-file FILENAME
330remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
331 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
332 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
333 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
334
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335info exceptions
336info exceptions REGEXP
337 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
338 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
339 are listed.
340
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341* New options
342
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343set debug symfile off|on
344show debug symfile
345 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
346 symbol tables within those files
347
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348set print raw frame-arguments
349show print raw frame-arguments
350 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
351 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
352
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353set remote trace-status-packet
354show remote trace-status-packet
355 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
356
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357set debug nios2
358show debug nios2
359 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
360
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361set range-stepping
362show range-stepping
363 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
364
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365set startup-with-shell
366show startup-with-shell
367 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
368 directly.
369
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370set code-cache
371show code-cache
372 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
373 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
374
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375* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
376 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
377 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
378 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
379 "set height 0".
380
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381* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
382 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
383 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
384
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385* New command-line options
386--configuration
387 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
388
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389* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
390 buffer in Common Trace Format.
391
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392* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
393 GDB command gcore.
394
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395* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
396
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397* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
398 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
399
400* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
401 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
402
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403* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
404 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
405 due to an uncaught signal.
406
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407* MI changes
408
403cb6b1 409 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
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410 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
411 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 412
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413 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
414 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
415
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416 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
417 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
418 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
419 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
420 "undefined-command-error-code".
421
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422 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
423 Trace Format now.
424
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425 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
426
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427 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
428 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
429 are displayed.
430
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431 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
432 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
433
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434 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
435 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
436 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
437
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438 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
439 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
440 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
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441 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
442 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
443 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 444
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445 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
446 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
447
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448 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
449 the new "info exceptions" command.
450
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451* New system-wide configuration scripts
452 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
453 configuration scripts for the following systems:
454 ** ElinOS
455 ** Wind River Linux
456
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457* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
458 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
459 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
460 below.
461
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462* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
463 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
464
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465* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
466 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
467 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
468
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469* New remote packets
470
471vCont;r
472
473 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
474 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
475 involvemement at each single-step.
476
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477qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
478 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
479 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
480 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
481 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
482 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
483 speedup.
484
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485* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
486
487 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
488 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
489
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490 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
491 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
492 trace state variables.
493
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494 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
495 target.
496
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497* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
498 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
499
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500* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
501
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502* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
503 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
504 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
505 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
506
2d450646 507*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 508
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509* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
510 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
511 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
512 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
513
514set|show record full insn-number-max
515set|show record full stop-at-limit
516set|show record full memory-query
517
518* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
519 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
520 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
521 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
522 This new recording method can be enabled using:
523
524record btrace
525
526 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
527 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
528
529* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
530 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
531 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
532
533record instruction-history prints the execution history at
534 instruction granularity
535
536record function-call-history prints the execution history at
537 function granularity
538
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539* New native configurations
540
51d66578 541ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 542FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 543x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 544Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 545
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546* New targets
547
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548ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
549ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 550Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 551x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 552Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 553
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554* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
555 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
556 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
557 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
558 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
559 --data-directory command-line option.
560
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561* New command line options:
562
563-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
564 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
565
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566* Removed command line options
567
568-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
569 Emacs.
570
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571* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
572 type formatting.
573
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574* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
575
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576* Python scripting
577
578 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
579
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580 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
581
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582 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
583
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584 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
585
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586 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
587 of architecture in the Python API.
588
589 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
590 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
591
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592* New Python-based convenience functions:
593
594 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
595 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
596 ** $_strlen(str)
597 ** $_regex(str, regex)
598
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599* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
600 given an argument.
601
1605ef26
TT
602* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
603 default for GCC since November 2000.
604
504b36fd
YQ
605* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
606
f2a8bc8a
YQ
607* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
608 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
609
23a80689
JB
610* New configure options
611
612--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
613 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
614 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
615 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
616 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
617 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
618--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
619 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
620 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 621
d6b28940
TT
622* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
623
ab04a2af
TT
624catch signal
625 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
626 conditions to be attached.
627
d6b28940
TT
628maint info bfds
629 List the BFDs known to GDB.
630
8315665e
YPK
631python-interactive [command]
632pi [command]
633 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
634 and print the result of expressions.
635
636py [command]
637 "py" is a new alias for "python".
638
18a9fc12
TT
639enable type-printer [name]...
640disable type-printer [name]...
641 Enable or disable type printers.
642
aa9259cc
TS
643* Removed commands
644
645 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
646 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
647 instead.
648
53342f27
TT
649* New options
650
651set print type methods (on|off)
652show print type methods
653 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
654 The default is to show them.
655
656set print type typedefs (on|off)
657show print type typedefs
658 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
659 The default is to show them.
660
1b56eb55
JK
661set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
662show filename-display
663 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
664 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
665
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PA
666set trace-buffer-size
667show trace-buffer-size
668 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
669
a46c1e42
PA
670set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
671show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
672 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
673
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PA
674set debug aarch64
675show debug aarch64
676 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
677 The default is off.
678
679set debug coff-pe-read
680show debug coff-pe-read
681 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
682 exported symbols.
683
684set debug mach-o
685show debug mach-o
686 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
687 processing.
688
689set debug notification
690show debug notification
691 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
692
5b9afe8a
YQ
693* MI changes
694
695 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
696 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
697 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
698 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
699 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
700 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
701 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
702 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
703 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
704 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
705 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 706 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 707 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
708 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
709 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
710 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
711 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
712 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
713 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
714 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
715 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
716 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
717 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
718 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
719 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 720
608e2dbb
TT
721* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
722 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
723 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
724 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
725
f6f899bf
HAQ
726* New remote packets
727
728QTBuffer:size
729 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
730 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
731
10782d74
MM
732Qbtrace:bts
733 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
734 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
735 qSupported query.
736
737Qbtrace:off
738 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
739 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
740
741qXfer:btrace:read
742 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
743 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
744
80c8d323 745*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 746
1b3371b1
L
747* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
748 for more x32 ABI info.
749
d0e64392
MR
750* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
751
4cc0665f
MR
752* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
753
85d4a676
SS
754* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
755 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
756 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
757 "info os files" lists file descriptors
758 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
759 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
760 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
761 "info os msg" lists message queues
762 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
763
55aa24fb
SDJ
764* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
765 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
766 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
767 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
768 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
769 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
770
72508ac0
PO
771* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
772 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
773 record/replay support.
774
16899756
DE
775* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
776
4795f398
DE
777* Python scripting
778
7d74f244
DE
779 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
780 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
781
4795f398
DE
782 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
783
50897289
TT
784 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
785 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
786
64e7d9dd
TT
787 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
788
789 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
790 the source at which the symbol was defined.
791
f0823d2c
TT
792 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
793 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
794 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
795 symbol's value.
796
7b282c5a
SCR
797 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
798 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
799
a20ee7a4
SCR
800 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
801 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
802 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
803
7efc75aa
SCR
804 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
805 object associated with a PC value.
806
ee0bf529
SCR
807 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
808 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
809
a766d390
DE
810* Go language support.
811 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
812 language.
813
e0f9f062
DE
814* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
815 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
816
217bff3e
JK
817* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
818 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
819
cafec441
TT
820* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
821 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
822 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
823 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
824 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
825 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
826
4aac40c8
TT
827* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
828 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
829 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
830 build/libcpp/expr.c.
831
d99bd577
UW
832* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
833 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
834
53fe1783
GB
835* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
836 since December 2007.
837
e41eec66
JB
838* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
839 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
840 command does. For instance:
841
842 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
843
844 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
845 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
846 created, using the "condition" command.
847
5808517f
YQ
848* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
849 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
850
481860b3
GB
851* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
852
853* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
854 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
855 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
856 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
857 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
858 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
859 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
860 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 861
156942c7
DE
862 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
863 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
864 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
865 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
866 the .gdb_index section.
867
927fbba6
JB
868* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
869
20388dd6
YQ
870* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
871 target.
872
f3e0e960
SS
873* MI changes
874
875 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
876
37ce89eb
SS
877 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
878
edcc5120
TT
879* New commands
880
e615022a
DE
881 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
882 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
883 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
884
edcc5120
TT
885 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
886 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
887
816338b5
SS
888 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
889 several hits.
890
57651221 891 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
892 C++ and Java objects.
893
06fc020f 894 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 895 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
896 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
897 configured with '--with-python'.
898
bf88dd68
JK
899 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
900 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
901 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
902 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
903 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
904 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
905 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
906
907 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
908 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
909 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
910 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
911
e7e0cddf
SS
912 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
913 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
914 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
915 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
916
9cb709b6
TT
917 ** "set print symbol"
918 "show print symbol"
919 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
920 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
921 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
922
2d4c29c5
TS
923* Deprecated commands
924
925 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
926 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
927
a58b110a
KB
928* New targets
929
930Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 931HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 932
72895ff6
LM
933* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
934 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
935 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
936 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
937 evaluates to true.
938
939* New options
940
4cc0665f
MR
941set mips compression
942show mips compression
943 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
944 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
945 mips16
946 micromips
947 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
948
72895ff6
LM
949set breakpoint condition-evaluation
950show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 951 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
952 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
953 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
954 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
955 target.
956
bf88dd68
JK
957set auto-load off
958 Disable auto-loading globally.
959
960show auto-load
961 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
962
963set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
964show auto-load gdb-scripts
965 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
966
967set auto-load python-scripts on|off
968show auto-load python-scripts
969 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
970
971set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
972show auto-load local-gdbinit
973 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
974
975set auto-load libthread-db on|off
976show auto-load libthread-db
977 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
978
7349ff92 979set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 980show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
981 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
982 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
983 of the directories listed by this option.
984 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
985
bccbefd2
JK
986set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
987show auto-load safe-path
988 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
989 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
990
4dc84fd1
JK
991set debug auto-load on|off
992show debug auto-load
993 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
994
d3ce09f5 995set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 996show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
997 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
998 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
999 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1000 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1001
1002set dprintf-function <expr>
1003show dprintf-function
1004set dprintf-channel <expr>
1005show dprintf-channel
1006 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1007 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1008
d3ce09f5
SS
1009set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1010show disconnected-dprintf
1011 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1012 after GDB disconnects.
1013
6dea1fbd
JK
1014* New configure options
1015
7349ff92
JK
1016--with-auto-load-dir
1017 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1018 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1019 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1020 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1021 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1022
6dea1fbd
JK
1023--with-auto-load-safe-path
1024 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1025 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1026
1027--without-auto-load-safe-path
1028 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1029 security feature.
1030
72895ff6
LM
1031* New remote packets
1032
74c48cbb
PA
1033z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1034
72895ff6
LM
1035 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1036 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1037 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1038 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1039
9b224c5e
PA
1040QProgramSignals:
1041
1042 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1043 program without GDB involvement.
1044
8320cc4f
JK
1045* New command line options
1046
1047--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1048 before loading inferior.
1049--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1050 execute it before loading inferior.
1051
8837a20f
JB
1052*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1053
f8eba3c6
TT
1054* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1055 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1056 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1057 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1058 inferior changes.
1059
1bfeeb0f
JL
1060* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1061 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1062
480a3f21
PW
1063* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1064 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1065 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1066 target hardware watchpoint.
1067
1068 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1069 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1070 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1071 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1072
3a7bf607
PM
1073* Python scripting
1074
32d1c362 1075 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1076 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1077 existing one.
1078
3a7bf607 1079 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1080 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1081 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1082 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1083 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1084 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1085
baacfb07 1086 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1087 Python API.
713389e0 1088
fa3a4f15
PM
1089 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1090 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1091 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1092 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1093 corresponding value.
1094
5e239b84
PM
1095 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1096 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1097 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1098 on GDB start-up.
1099
9df2fbc4
PM
1100 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1101 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1102 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1103 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1104
457e09f0
DE
1105 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1106
6839b47f
KP
1107 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1108 "gdb.breakpoints".
1109
cc72b2a2
KP
1110 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1111 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1112 available in the CLI.
1113
84ad80e6
PK
1114 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1115 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1116 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1117 "some_type.items()".
1118
20c168b5
KP
1119 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1120 new object file.
1121
03c3051a
PK
1122 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1123 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1124 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1125 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1126 any anonymous fields.
1127
7376e450
TT
1128* MI changes
1129
1130 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1131 "solib-event".
1132
1133 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1134 "=breakpoint-modified".
1135
1136 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1137
98a5dd13
DE
1138* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1139 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1140 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1141 lives.
1142
1143 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1144 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1145 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1146 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1147 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1148
1149 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1150 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1151
478aac75
DE
1152* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1153 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1154 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1155 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1156 use this option to specify where to find it.
1157
9c06b0b4
TJB
1158* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1159 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1160 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1161 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1162 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1163 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1164 section in the user manual for more details.
1165
03f2bd59
JK
1166* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1167 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1168 become available after that.
1169
71eba9c2 1170* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1171
2bda9cc5
JK
1172* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1173 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1174 gcc version 4.7.
1175
ed59ded5
DE
1176* New commands
1177
1178!SHELL COMMAND
1179 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1180 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1181
9c06b0b4
TJB
1182* Changed commands
1183
1184watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1185 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1186 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1187
dbaefcf7
DE
1188info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1189 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1190 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1191
71eba9c2 1192info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1193 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1194 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1195 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1196 name starts with a hyphen.
1197
3065dfb6
SS
1198collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1199 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1200 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1201 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1202 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1203 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1204 number of bytes that will be collected.
1205
f196051f
SS
1206tstart [NOTES]
1207 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1208 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1209 setting the variable trace-notes.
1210
1211tstop [NOTES]
1212 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1213 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1214 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1215 trace-stop-notes.
1216
d248b706
KY
1217* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1218 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1219 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1220 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1221 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1222 is running.
1223
405f8e94
SS
1224* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1225 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1226 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1227
2bda9cc5
JK
1228* New options
1229
45cfd468
DE
1230set debug dwarf2-read
1231show debug dwarf2-read
1232 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1233 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1234
1235set debug symtab-create
1236show debug symtab-create
1237 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1238 creation. The default is off.
1239
baacfb07
PM
1240set extended-prompt
1241show extended-prompt
1242 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1243 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1244 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1245 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1246 prompt is displayed.
1247
2bda9cc5
JK
1248set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1249show print entry-values
1250 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1251 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1252 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1253
1254set debug entry-values
1255show debug entry-values
1256 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1257 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1258
c011a4f4
DE
1259set basenames-may-differ
1260show basenames-may-differ
1261 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1262 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1263 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1264 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1265 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1266 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1267 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1268 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1269
f196051f
SS
1270set trace-user
1271show trace-user
1272set trace-notes
1273show trace-notes
1274 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1275 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1276 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1277 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1278
1279set trace-stop-notes
1280show trace-stop-notes
1281 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1282 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1283 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1284 started by someone else.
1285
d248b706
KY
1286* New remote packets
1287
1288QTEnable
1289
1290 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1291
1292QTDisable
1293
1294 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1295
f196051f
SS
1296QTNotes
1297
1298 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1299
1300qTP
1301
1302 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1303
405f8e94
SS
1304qTMinFTPILen
1305
1306 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1307 be placed.
1308
1a532630
PP
1309* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1310 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1311
11315641
YQ
1312* New targets
1313
1314Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1315
87326c78
DD
1316* New Simulators
1317
1318Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1319
e8d56f18
JB
1320*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1321
1322* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1323
d6e00af6 1324*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1325
60f98dde
MS
1326* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1327 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1328 matches the given regular expression.
1329
eee5b35e
DD
1330* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1331
b716877b
AB
1332* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1333 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1334
aae1c79a
DE
1335* New command line options
1336
1337-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1338 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1339
a86caf66
DE
1340* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1341 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1342
99e7ae30
DE
1343* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1344 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1345 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1346
4694da01
TT
1347* GDB now understands thread names.
1348
1349 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1350 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1351
1352 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1353 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1354
f4b8a18d
KW
1355* OpenCL C
1356 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1357 has been integrated into GDB.
1358
585d1eb8
PM
1359* Python scripting
1360
da5d4055
PM
1361 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1362 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1363 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1364
9a6f1302
PM
1365 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1366 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1367 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1368 and allows for more dynamic content.
1369
29703da4
PM
1370 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1371 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1372 have an is_valid method.
1373
350c6c65
PM
1374 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1375 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1376 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1377
6e6fbe60
DE
1378 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1379
585d1eb8
PM
1380 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1381 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1382 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1383 that function like so:
1384
1385 result = some_value (10,20)
1386
0e3509db
DE
1387 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1388 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1389 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1390
7b51bc51
DE
1391 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1392 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1393 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1394 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1395 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1396
1397 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1398 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1399
99e7ae30
DE
1400 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1401
d8e22779
TT
1402 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1403 selected thread.
1404
4694da01
TT
1405 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1406 holds the thread's name.
1407
505500db
SW
1408 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1409 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1410 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1411 The following events are currently supported:
1412 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1413 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1414 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1415
def98928
TT
1416* C++ Improvements:
1417
1418 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1419 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1420
1421 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1422
1423 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1424 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1425 was added to GCC 4.5.
1426
66cb8159
TT
1427 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1428 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1429 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1430 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1431 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1432 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1433
4aac0db7
UW
1434* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1435 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1436 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1437 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1438 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1439
283e6a52
TT
1440* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1441 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1442 execution to a label.
1443
1444* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1445 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1446 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1447 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1448
b56df873 1449* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1450 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1451 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1452 of scope.
1453
ae53ffa4
PA
1454* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1455
1456 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1457 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1458 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1459 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1460 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1461 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1462
1463 (gdb) info threads
1464 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1465
1466 While now you see this:
1467
1468 (gdb) info threads
1469 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1470
1471 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1472 dumps.
1473
1474 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1475 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1476 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1477 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1478
f1310107
TJB
1479* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1480 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1481 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1482 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1483 section in the user manual for more details.
1484
248c9dbc
JB
1485* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1486
1aee7009
JB
1487 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1488 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1489
eb826dc6
MF
1490 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1491
44603653
JB
1492* New native configurations
1493
1494ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1495
91021223
MF
1496* New targets:
1497
1498Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1499
6e1bb179
JB
1500* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1501 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1502 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1503 in the GDB user manual.
1504
50c97f38
TT
1505* Guile support was removed.
1506
448a92bf
MF
1507* New features in the GNU simulator
1508
1509 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1510
66ee2731
MF
1511 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1512
76b8507d 1513*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1514
ba25b921
PA
1515* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1516
1517 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1518 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1519 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1520 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1521 was always disabled for such configurations.
1522
4656f5c6
SW
1523* C++ Improvements:
1524
1525 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1526
1527 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1528 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1529 For example:
1530 namespace A
1531 {
1532 class B { };
1533 void foo (B) { }
1534 }
1535 ...
1536 A::B b
1537 foo(b)
1538 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1539 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1540 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1541
1542 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1543
1544 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1545 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1546 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1547 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1548 entry.
1549 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1550 mentioned flavors of operators.
1551
254e6b9e
DE
1552 ** static const class members
1553
1554 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1555 class definition has been fixed.
1556
711e434b
PM
1557* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1558
1559 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1560 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1561 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1562 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1563 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1564 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1565
0fb4aa4b
PA
1566* Static tracepoints
1567
1568 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1569 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1570 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1571 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1572 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1573 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1574 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1575 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1576 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1577 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1578 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1579 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1580 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1581 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1582 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1583 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1584 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1585 the "New remote packets" section below.
1586
ca11e899
SS
1587* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1588
1589 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1590 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1591 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1592 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1593
1594* Observer mode
1595
1596 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1597 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1598 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1599 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1600 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1601 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1602 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1603
1604* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1605 current thread.
1606
711e434b
PM
1607* New remote packets
1608
1609qGetTIBAddr
1610
1611 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1612
dde08ee1
PA
1613qRelocInsn
1614
1615 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1616 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1617 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1618 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1619 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1620 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1621
0fb4aa4b
PA
1622qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1623
1624 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1625
1626qTSTMat
1627
1628 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1629 program.
1630
1631qXfer:statictrace:read
1632
1633 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1634 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1635 to gdb's qSupported query.
1636
ca11e899
SS
1637QAllow
1638
1639 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1640
1641QTDPsrc
1642
1643 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1644 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1645
3f7b2faa
DE
1646* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1647 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1648 a directory.
1649
d337e9f0
PA
1650* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1651
0fb4aa4b
PA
1652 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1653 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1654 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1655 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1656
1657 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1658 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1659 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1660 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1661 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1662 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1663 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1664
1665 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1666 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1667
c24d0242
PM
1668 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1669
c8d5aac9
L
1670* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1671 it understands register description.
1672
7c953934
TT
1673* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1674
8685c86f
L
1675* X86 general purpose registers
1676
1677 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1678 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1679 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1680 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1681 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1682
95a42b64 1683* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1684 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1685 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1686 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1687 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1688 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1689
8bd10a10
CM
1690* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1691 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1692 in the specified file.
1693
ab38a727
PA
1694* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1695 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1696 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1697 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1698 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1699 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1700 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1701 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1702 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1703 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1704
6149aea9
PA
1705* New commands
1706
f1421989
HZ
1707eval template, expressions...
1708 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1709 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1710
ab38a727
PA
1711set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1712show target-file-system-kind
1713 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1714 names.
1715
6149aea9
PA
1716save breakpoints <filename>
1717 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1718 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
1719 definitions, use the `source' command.
1720
1721`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
1722is now deprecated.
1723
0fb4aa4b
PA
1724info static-tracepoint-markers
1725 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
1726
1727strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
1728 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
1729 function, line, address, or marker ID.
1730
ca11e899
SS
1731set observer on|off
1732show observer
1733 Enable and disable observer mode.
1734
1735set may-write-registers on|off
1736set may-write-memory on|off
1737set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
1738set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
1739set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
1740set may-interrupt on|off
1741 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
1742 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
1743 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
1744 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
1745 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
1746 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
1747 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
1748
1749set record memory-query on|off
1750show record memory-query
1751 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
1752 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
1753
53a71c06
CR
1754* Changed commands
1755
1756disassemble
1757 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
1758
f3e9a817
PM
1759* Python scripting
1760
9279c692
JB
1761** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
1762 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
1763 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
1764 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
1765 GDB using Python' in the manual.
1766
adc36818 1767** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
1768 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
1769 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
1770 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 1771
fa33c3cd 1772** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
1773 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
1774
1775** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
1776
1777** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 1778
967cf477
DE
1779** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
1780
8a1ea21f
DE
1781** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
1782 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
1783 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1784
a7bdde9e
VP
1785* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1786there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1787tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1788regular breakpoints.
1789
05071a4d
PA
1790* New targets
1791
1792ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1793
6aecb9c2
JB
1794* D language support.
1795 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1796 language.
1797
431e49aa
TJB
1798* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1799 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1800 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1801 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1802 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1803
1804* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1805 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1806 conditions of the form:
1807
1808 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1809
1810 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1811 interface mentioned above.
1812
bfbf3774 1813*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1814
4eef138c
TT
1815* C++ Improvements
1816
1817 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1818
1819 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1820 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1821 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1822 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1823 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1824
4eef138c
TT
1825 ** Bug Fixes
1826
1827 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1828 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1829 qualified name.
1830
1831 ** Cast Operators
1832
1833 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1834 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1835
2d1c1221
ME
1836* New targets
1837
1838Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 1839Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
1840
1841* New Simulators
1842
1843Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 1844Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 1845
6c95b8df
PA
1846* Multi-program debugging.
1847
1848 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
1849 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
1850 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
1851 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
1852 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
1853 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
1854 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
1855 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
1856
d5551862
SS
1857* New tracing features
1858
1859 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
1860
1861 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
1862
1863 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
1864 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
1865 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
1866 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
1867 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
1868 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
1869 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
1870 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
1871 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
1872 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 1873
d5551862 1874 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
1875
1876 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
1877 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
1878 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
1879 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
1880 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
1881 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
1882 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
1883 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
1884 the regular trace command.
1885
d5551862
SS
1886 ** Disconnected tracing
1887
1888 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
1889 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
1890 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
1891 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
1892 connection is lost unexpectedly.
1893
00bf0b85
SS
1894 ** Trace files
1895
1896 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
1897 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
1898 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
1899 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
1900 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
1901 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
1902 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
1903
1904 ** Circular trace buffer
1905
1906 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
1907 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
1908 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
1909 not be available for all target agents.
1910
21a0512e
PP
1911* Changed commands
1912
1913disassemble
1914 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
1915 the arguments to be comma-separated.
1916
0fe7935b
DJ
1917info variables
1918 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
1919 which only declare a variable are not shown.
1920
fb2e7cb4
JB
1921source
1922 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
1923 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
1924 support.
1925
1926 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
1927 "set script-extension" (see below).
1928
6c95b8df
PA
1929* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1930
399cd161
MS
1931record save [<FILENAME>]
1932 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
1933 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
1934
1935record restore <FILENAME>
1936 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
1937 earlier time, for replay debugging.
1938
6c95b8df
PA
1939add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
1940 Add a new inferior.
1941
1942clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
1943 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
1944 inferior has loaded.
1945
1946remove-inferior ID
1947 Remove an inferior.
1948
1949maint info program-spaces
1950 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
1951
9a7071a8
JB
1952set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
1953show remote interrupt-sequence
1954 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
1955 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
1956 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
1957 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
1958 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
1959
1960set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
1961show remote interrupt-on-connect
1962 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
1963 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
1964 Linux kernel.
1965
1966set remotebreak [on | off]
1967show remotebreak
1968Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
1969
f61e138d
SS
1970tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
1971 Create or modify a trace state variable.
1972
1973info tvariables
1974 List trace state variables and their values.
1975
1976delete tvariable $NAME ...
1977 Delete one or more trace state variables.
1978
6da95a67
SS
1979teval EXPR, ...
1980 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
1981 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
1982
7a697b8d
SS
1983ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
1984 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
1985
b0f02ee9
JK
1986* New expression syntax
1987
1988 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
1989 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
1990
6c95b8df
PA
1991* New options
1992
1993set follow-exec-mode new|same
1994show follow-exec-mode
1995 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
1996 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
1997 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
1998
236f1d4d
SS
1999set default-collect EXPR, ...
2000show default-collect
2001 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2002 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2003 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2004
d5551862
SS
2005set disconnected-tracing
2006show disconnected-tracing
2007 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2008 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2009 upon disconnection.
2010
4daf5ac0
SS
2011set circular-trace-buffer
2012show circular-trace-buffer
2013 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2014 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2015 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2016 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2017
fb2e7cb4
JB
2018set script-extension off|soft|strict
2019show script-extension
2020 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2021 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2022 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2023 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2024 evaluation failed.
2025 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2026
2b71fc8e
JB
2027set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2028show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2029 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2030 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2031 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2032 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2033 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2034 is on.
2035
de2e5182
TT
2036* Python API Improvements
2037
2038 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2039 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2040 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2041
2042 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2043 `is_base_class' attribute.
2044
2045 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2046
2047 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2048 evaluate an expression.
2049
f61e138d
SS
2050* New remote packets
2051
2052QTDV
2053 Define a trace state variable.
2054
2055qTV
2056 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2057
d5551862
SS
2058QTDisconnected
2059 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2060
4daf5ac0
SS
2061QTBuffer:circular
2062 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2063
d5551862
SS
2064qTfP, qTsP
2065 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2066
2d483d34
MS
2067* Bug fixes
2068
2069Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2070
6e0e5977
JB
2071Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2072much more reliable. In particular:
2073 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2074 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2075 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2076 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2077 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2078 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2079 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2080 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2081 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2082 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2083 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2084 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2085 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2086 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2087 non-threaded programs.
2088
93c26624
JK
2089PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2090This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2091libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2092executable program.
2093
abc7453d 2094*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2095
4efc6507
DE
2096* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2097dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2098them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2099for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2100"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2101
782b2b07
SS
2102* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2103breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2104or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2105the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2106for tracepoint actions.
2107
53a71c06
CR
2108* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2109raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2110modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2111
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2112* Process record and replay
2113
2114 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2115 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2116 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2117 execute commands.
2118
64644d9b
MS
2119* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2120step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2121set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2122reverse execution.
2123
b9412953
DD
2124* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2125feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
21262.6.28 or later.
2127
6c7a06a3
TT
2128* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2129target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2130char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2131literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2132U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2133`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2134system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2135the installation instructions for more information.
2136
f1838a98
UW
2137* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2138remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2139with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2140the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2141
55333a84
DE
2142* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2143and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2144
7f6a6314
PM
2145* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2146now complete on file names.
2147
65d12d83
TT
2148* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2149completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2150For instance, consider:
2151
2152 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2153 # struct example variable;
2154 (gdb) p variable.
2155
2156If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2157completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2158
edb3359d
DJ
2159* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2160the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2161
2fae03e8
TT
2162* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2163operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2164macros.
2165
47a3467a 2166* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2167the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2168implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2169
2170* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2171registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2172can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2173and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2174
08388c79
DE
2175* New remote packets
2176
2177qSearch:memory:
2178 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2179
a6f3e723
SL
2180QStartNoAckMode
2181 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2182 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2183 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2184
d7713ae0
EZ
2185vKill
2186 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2187 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2188
07e059b5
VP
2189qXfer:osdata:read
2190 Obtains additional operating system information
2191
47a3467a
PA
2192qXfer:siginfo:read
2193qXfer:siginfo:write
2194 Read or write additional signal information.
2195
060871df
PA
2196* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2197
2198 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2199 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2200 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2201
c055b101 2202* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2203DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2204
2205* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2206and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2207`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2208
31fffb02
CS
2209* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2210with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2211
88d8a8e0
JB
2212* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2213
7f99b190
JB
2214* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2215
ccd213ac
DJ
2216* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2217which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2218
1fddbabb 2219* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2220list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2221
a0ef4274
DJ
2222* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2223conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2224have also been fixed.
2225
bfb8797a 2226* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2227From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2228are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2229
71c25dea
TT
2230* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2231example, given:
2232
2233 template<typename T> class C { };
2234 C<char const *> c;
2235
2236GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2237
2238 ptype C<char const *>
2239 ptype C<char const*>
2240 ptype C<const char *>
2241 ptype C<const char*>
2242
ccd213ac
DJ
2243* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2244
2245 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2246 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2247
7ae0e2a2
UW
2248 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2249 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2250 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2251
a6f3e723
SL
2252 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2253 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2254
da8bd9a3
DJ
2255 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2256 gdbserver.
2257
d70e31dd
DE
2258 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2259 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2260
2261 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2262 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2263 as appropriate.
2264
d57a3c85
TJB
2265* Python scripting
2266
2267 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2268 available is determined at configure time.
2269
d8906c6f
TJB
2270 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2271
aadc346a
JB
2272* Ada tasking support
2273
2274 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2275 been introduced:
2276
2277 info tasks
2278 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2279 info task N
2280 Print detailed information about task number N.
2281 task
2282 Print the task number of the current task.
2283 task N
2284 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2285
adb483fe
DJ
2286* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2287add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2288
2277426b
PA
2289* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2290
2291 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2292 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2293 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2294 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2295 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2296 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2297 below.
2298
08d16641
PA
2299* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2300"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2301information.
2302
e35359c5
UW
2303* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2304to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2305architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2306See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2307more information.
2308
85e747d2
UW
2309* Multi-architecture debugging.
2310
2311 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2312 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2313 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2314 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2315 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2316
2317* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2318use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2319Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2320powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2321--enable-targets configure option.
2322
11ade57a
PA
2323* Non-stop mode debugging.
2324
2325 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2326 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2327 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2328 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2329 section in the user manual for more information.
2330
2331 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2332 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2333 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2334 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2335 extensions on linux targets.
2336
d7713ae0 2337* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2338
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2339catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2340 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2341 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2342 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2343 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2344 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2345 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2346 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2347 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2348
08388c79
DE
2349find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2350 val1 [, val2, ...]
2351 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2352
d57a3c85
TJB
2353maint set python print-stack
2354maint show python print-stack
2355 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2356
2357python [CODE]
2358 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2359
d7713ae0
EZ
2360macro define
2361macro list
2362macro undef
2363 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2364 interactively.
2365
2366info os processes
2367 Show operating system information about processes.
2368
2277426b
PA
2369info inferiors
2370 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2371
2372inferior NUM
2373 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2374
2375detach inferior NUM
2376 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2377
2378kill inferior NUM
2379 Kill inferior number NUM.
2380
d7713ae0
EZ
2381* New options
2382
3285f3fe
UW
2383set spu stop-on-load
2384show spu stop-on-load
2385 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2386
ff1a52c6
UW
2387set spu auto-flush-cache
2388show spu auto-flush-cache
2389 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2390 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2391
d7713ae0
EZ
2392set sh calling-convention
2393show sh calling-convention
2394 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2395
e0a3ce09 2396set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2397show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2398 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2399
2400set disassemble-next-line
2401show disassemble-next-line
2402 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2403 the debuggee stops.
2404
2405set remote noack-packet
2406show remote noack-packet
2407 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2408 under "New remote packets."
2409
2410set remote query-attached-packet
2411show remote query-attached-packet
2412 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2413
2414set remote read-siginfo-object
2415show remote read-siginfo-object
2416 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2417 packet.
2418
2419set remote write-siginfo-object
2420show remote write-siginfo-object
2421 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2422 packet.
2423
40ab02ce
MS
2424set remote reverse-continue
2425show remote reverse-continue
2426 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2427
2428set remote reverse-step
2429show remote reverse-step
2430 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2431
d7713ae0
EZ
2432set displaced-stepping
2433show displaced-stepping
2434 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2435 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2436 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2437
2438set debug displaced
2439show debug displaced
2440 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2441
2442maint set internal-error
2443maint show internal-error
2444 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2445
2446maint set internal-warning
2447maint show internal-warning
2448 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2449
ccd213ac
DJ
2450set exec-wrapper
2451show exec-wrapper
2452unset exec-wrapper
2453 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2454
aad4b048
JB
2455set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2456show multiple-symbols
2457 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2458 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2459 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2460
74960c60
VP
2461set breakpoint always-inserted
2462show breakpoint always-inserted
2463 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2464 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2465 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2466
0428b8f5
DJ
2467set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2468show arm fallback-mode
2469set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2470show arm force-mode
2471 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2472 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2473 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2474 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2475
10568435
JK
2476set disable-randomization
2477show disable-randomization
2478 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2479 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2480 multiple debugging sessions.
2481
d7713ae0
EZ
2482set non-stop
2483show non-stop
2484 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2485 a breakpoint.
2486
b3eb342c 2487set target-async
d7713ae0 2488show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2489 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2490 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2491 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2492 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2493
6c7a06a3
TT
2494set target-wide-charset
2495show target-wide-charset
2496 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2497 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2498
84603566
SL
2499set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2500show tcp auto-retry
2501set tcp connect-timeout
2502show tcp connect-timeout
2503 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2504 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2505 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2506
17a37d48
PP
2507set libthread-db-search-path
2508show libthread-db-search-path
2509 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2510 libthread_db.
2511
d4db2f36
PA
2512set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2513show schedule-multiple
2514 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2515 the current process.
2516
4e5d721f
DE
2517set stack-cache
2518show stack-cache
2519 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2520 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2521 affecting correctness.
2522
910c5da8
JB
2523set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2524show interactive-mode
2525 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2526 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2527 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2528 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2529 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2530
2277426b
PA
2531* Removed commands
2532
2533info forks
2534 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2535 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2536 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2537 command.
2538
2539fork NUM
2540 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2541 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2542 alias for the `fork' command.
2543
2544process PID
2545 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2546 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2547 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2548
2549delete fork NUM
2550 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2551 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2552 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2553 fork' command.
2554
2555detach fork NUM
2556 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2557 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2558 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2559 fork' command.
2560
a80b95ba
TG
2561* New native configurations
2562
2563x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2564
b8bfd3ed
JB
2565x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2566
75a2d5e7
TT
2567* New targets
2568
c28c63d8 2569Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2570x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2571x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2572S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2573
6de3146c
PA
2574* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2575 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2576
d5cbbe6e
JB
2577* Removed commands
2578
2579catch load
2580catch unload
2581 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2582
75feb17d 2583*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2584
af5ca30d
NH
2585* New native configurations
2586
2587NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2588Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2589
2590* New targets
2591
2592NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2593Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2594
7a404eba
PA
2595* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2596
2597 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2598 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2599 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2600 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2601
430ebac9
PA
2602* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2603(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2604
fe6fbf8b 2605* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2606is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2607
2608* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2609including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2610and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2611
10665d76
JB
2612* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2613accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2614more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2615
7cc46491
DJ
2616* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2617
d71340b8
DJ
2618* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2619registers on PowerPC targets.
2620
523c4513
DJ
2621* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2622targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2623
a6b151f1
DJ
2624* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2625commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2626
2d717e4f
DJ
2627* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2628extended-remote mode.
2629
24a836bd 2630* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2631The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2632error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2633The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2634
d0c678e6
UW
2635* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2636building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2637target architectures.
2638
d64a946d
TJB
2639* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2640Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2641now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2642stored in two consecutive float registers.
2643
ee163bf5
VP
2644* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2645breakpoints now.
2646
b93b6ca7 2647* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2648Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2649include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2650 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2651 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2652 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2653 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2654 of an assignment
2655 - Improved command completion in Ada
2656 - Several bug fixes
2657
d001be7a
DJ
2658* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2659process.
2660
a6b151f1
DJ
2661* New commands
2662
6d53d0af
JB
2663set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2664show print frame-arguments
2665 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2666 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2667
a6b151f1
DJ
2668remote put
2669remote get
2670remote delete
2671 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2672
2673* New MI commands
2674
2675-target-file-put
2676-target-file-get
2677-target-file-delete
2678 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2679
2680* New remote packets
2681
2682vFile:open:
2683vFile:close:
2684vFile:pread:
2685vFile:pwrite:
2686vFile:unlink:
2687 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2688
2d717e4f
DJ
2689vAttach
2690 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2691 mode.
2692
2693vRun
2694 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2695
8d5f9c6f 2696*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2697
19d378fc
MS
2698* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2699bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2700Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2701
3a40aaa0
UW
2702* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2703symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2704-Bsymbolic linker option.
2705
a6ec25f2
BW
2706* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2707recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2708is not supported.
2709
6dd09645
JB
2710* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2711frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2712
c9bb8148
DJ
2713* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
271432-bit or 64-bit register values.
2715
0d5de010
DJ
2716* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2717
23181151
DJ
2718* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
2719target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
2720a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
2721
ea37ba09
DJ
2722* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
2723automatically displayed as character or string data.
2724
2725* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
2726arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
2727as strings.
e1f48ead 2728
123dc839
DJ
2729* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
2730for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 2731only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 2732
05a4558a
DJ
2733* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
2734iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 2735
7c963485
PA
2736* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
2737ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
2738has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
2739
b18be20d
DJ
2740* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
2741
0ca420ce
UW
2742* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
2743
31d99776
DJ
2744* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
2745layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
2746segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
2747
a4642986
MR
2748* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
2749immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
2750
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2751* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
2752"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
2753packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
2754where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
2755Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
2756
2757* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
2758(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
2759
2760* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
2761according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 2762
c9bb8148
DJ
2763* New commands
2764
23776285
MR
2765set remoteflow
2766show remoteflow
2767 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
2768 when debugging using remote targets.
2769
c9bb8148
DJ
2770set mem inaccessible-by-default
2771show mem inaccessible-by-default
2772 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2773 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2774 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
2775 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
2776 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
2777
2778set breakpoint auto-hw
2779show breakpoint auto-hw
2780 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2781 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2782 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
2783 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2784 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2785 including "next" and "finish".
2786
0e420bd8
JB
2787catch exception
2788catch exception unhandled
2789 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2790
2791catch assert
2792 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2793
f822c95b
DJ
2794set sysroot
2795show sysroot
2796 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2797 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2798 an alias to "set sysroot".
2799
83cc5c53
UW
2800info spu
2801 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2802 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2803 architecture.
2804
bd372731
MK
2805* New native configurations
2806
2807OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2808
23181151
DJ
2809set tdesc filename
2810unset tdesc filename
2811show tdesc filename
2812 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2813 not query the target for its built-in description.
2814
c9bb8148
DJ
2815* New targets
2816
54fe9172 2817OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2818MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2819Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2820
6dd09645
JB
2821* New remote packets
2822
2823QPassSignals:
2824 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2825 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2826
23181151
DJ
2827qXfer:features:read:
2828 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2829 features.
6dd09645 2830
83cc5c53
UW
2831qXfer:spu:read:
2832qXfer:spu:write:
2833 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2834 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2835
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2836qXfer:libraries:read:
2837 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2838 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
2839 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
2840 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
2841
483367ee
DJ
2842* Removed targets
2843
2844Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2845
d08950c4
UW
2846alpha*-*-osf1*
2847alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 2848d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
2849hppa*-*-hiux*
2850i[34567]86-ncr-*
2851i[34567]86-*-dgux*
2852i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
2853i[34567]86-*-netware*
2854i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
2855i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
2856i[34567]86-*-sco*
2857i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
2858i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
2859i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
2860i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
2861i[34567]86-*-unixware*
2862i[34567]86-*-sysv*
2863i[34567]86-*-isc*
2864m68*-cisco*-*
2865m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 2866mips*-*-pe
483367ee 2867rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 2868sh*-*-pe
483367ee 2869
7ce59000
DJ
2870* Other removed features
2871
2872target abug
2873target cpu32bug
2874target est
2875target rom68k
2876
2877 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
2878
ea35711c
DJ
2879target hms
2880target e7000
2881target sh3
2882target sh3e
2883
2884 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
2885 H8/300.
2886
2887target ocd
2888
2889 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
2890 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
2891 interfaces.
2892
7ce59000
DJ
2893DWARF 1 support
2894
2895 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
2896 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
2897
54d61198
DJ
2898Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
2899
2900 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
2901 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
2902 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
2903 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
2904
ea35711c
DJ
2905MIPS ".pdr" sections
2906
2907 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
2908 in debugging information.
2909
2910Scheme support
2911
2912 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
2913 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
2914
1a69e1e4
DJ
2915set mips stack-arg-size
2916set mips saved-gpreg-size
2917
2918 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
2919
6dd09645 2920*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 2921
ca3bf3bd
DJ
2922* New targets
2923
2924Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 2925Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 2926
6aec2e11
DJ
2927* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
2928(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
2929running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
2930
2931* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
2932Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
2933supported.
2934
17218d91
DJ
2935* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
2936broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
2937
9ebce043
DJ
2938* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
2939stub provides the required support.
2940
7d3d3ece
DJ
2941* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
2942longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
2943
4f8253f3
JB
2944* New commands
2945
2946set substitute-path
2947unset substitute-path
2948show substitute-path
2949 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
2950 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
2951 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
2952 between compilation and debugging.
2953
9fa66fd7
AS
2954set trace-commands
2955show trace-commands
2956 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
2957 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
2958 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
2959
1f5befc1
DJ
2960* REMOVED features
2961
2962The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
2963
2ec3381a
DJ
2964Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
2965an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
2966
3d00d119
DJ
2967The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
2968
be2a5f71
DJ
2969* New remote packets
2970
2971qSupported:
2972 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
2973 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
2974 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
2975 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
2976 target.
2977
0876f84a
DJ
2978qXfer:auxv:read:
2979 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
2980 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
2981
9ebce043
DJ
2982qXfer:memory-map:read:
2983 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
2984 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
2985
2986vFlashErase:
2987vFlashWrite:
2988vFlashDone:
2989 Erase and program a flash memory device.
2990
0876f84a
DJ
2991* Removed remote packets
2992
2993qPart:auxv:read:
2994 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
2995 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
2996
e374b601 2997*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 2998
96309189
MS
2999* New targets
3000
3001Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3002
3003Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3004
53e5f3cf
AS
3005* New commands
3006
3007init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3008 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3009
ac264b3b
MS
3010The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3011
3012checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3013
3014restart <n> Return the program state to a
3015 previously saved state.
3016
3017info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3018
3019delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3020
3021set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3022 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3023
3024info forks List forks of the user program that
3025 are available to be debugged.
3026
3027fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3028 forks of the user program that are
3029 available to be debugged.
3030
3031delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3032 that are available to be debugged (and
3033 kill the forked process).
3034
3035detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3036 that are available to be debugged (and
3037 allow the process to continue).
3038
3950dc3f
NS
3039* New architecture
3040
3041Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3042
0ea3f30e
DJ
3043* Improved Windows host support
3044
3045GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3046native console support, and remote communications using either
3047network sockets or serial ports.
3048
f79daebb
GM
3049* Improved Modula-2 language support
3050
3051GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3052basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3053pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3054printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3055written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3056GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3057
acab6ab2
MM
3058* REMOVED features
3059
3060The ARM rdi-share module.
3061
f4267320
DJ
3062The Netware NLM debug server.
3063
53e5f3cf 3064*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3065
e0ecbda1
MK
3066* New native configurations
3067
02a677ac 3068OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3069OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3070
d64a6579
KB
3071* New targets
3072
3073Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3074
b33a6190
AS
3075* New command line options
3076
3077--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3078--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3079 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3080--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3081 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3082 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3083 with the --command (-x) option.
3084
11dced61
AC
3085* Deprecated commands removed
3086
3087The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3088removed:
3089
3090 Command Replacement
3091 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3092 othernames set arm disassembler
3093 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3094 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3095 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3096 regs info registers
3097
6fe85783
MK
3098* New BSD user-level threads support
3099
3100It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3101library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3102configurations are:
3103
3104FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3105FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3106OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3107
3108Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3109are not yet supported.
3110
5260ca71
MS
3111* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3112(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3113
e84ecc99
AC
3114* REMOVED configurations and files
3115
3116VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3117Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3118National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3119
31e35378
JB
3120* New "set print array-indexes" command
3121
3122After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3123when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3124behavior.
3125
e85e5c83
MK
3126* VAX floating point support
3127
3128GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3129
d91e9901
AS
3130* User-defined command support
3131
3132In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3133to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3134section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3135
f2cb65ca
MC
3136*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3137
f47b1503
AS
3138* New command line option
3139
3140GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3141debugging.
3142
f2cb65ca
MC
3143* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3144
3145GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3146information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3147by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3148proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3149to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3150
d08c0230
AC
3151* Internationalization
3152
3153When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3154internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3155continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3156
117ea3cf
PH
3157* Ada
3158
3159Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3160implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3161into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3162
d08c0230
AC
3163* New native configurations
3164
3165GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3166
3167* Remote 'p' packet
3168
3169GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3170packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3171
3172* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3173
3174GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3175The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3176features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3177i386 application).
3178
3179GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3180compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3181continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3182configurations:
3183
3184hppa-*-hpux
3185ia64-*-aix
3186mips-*-irix*
3187*-*-lynx
3188mips-*-linux-gnu
3189sds protocol
3190xdr protocol
3191powerpc bdm protocol
3192
3193Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3194made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3195
3196* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3197
3198Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3199been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3200configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3201permanently REMOVED.
3202
3203h8300-*-*
3204mcore-*-*
3205mn10300-*-*
3206ns32k-*-*
3207sh64-*-*
3208v850-*-*
3209
ebb7c577
AC
3210*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3211
3212* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3213
3214When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3215heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3216been fixed.
3217
3218* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3219
3220When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3221fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3222IRIX long double values).
3223
3224* VAX and "next"
3225
3226A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3227command. This problem has been fixed.
3228
860660cb 3229*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3230
0dea2468
AC
3231* Fix for ``many threads''
3232
3233On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3234rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3235error message:
3236
3237 ptrace: No such process.
3238 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3239
3240This problem has been fixed.
3241
2c07db7a
AC
3242* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3243
3244Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3245GDB to dump core).
3246
c23968a2
JB
3247* New ``start'' command.
3248
3249This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3250
71009278
MK
3251* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3252
3253Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3254live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3255platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3256
3257FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3258FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3259NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3260NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3261NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3262OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3263OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3264OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3265OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3266
3c0b7db2
AC
3267* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3268
3269Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3270These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3271of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3272call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3273signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3274
73cc75f3
AC
3275Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3276features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3277include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3278
7243600a
BF
3279* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3280
6f606e1c
MK
3281* New native configurations
3282
97dc871c 3283GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3284OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3285OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3286OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3287OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3288NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3289OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3290
a1b461bf
AC
3291* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3292
3293GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3294The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3295including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3296migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3297compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3298work, was also included.
3299
3300GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3301module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3302
3303h8300-*-*
3304mcore-*-*
3305mn10300-*-*
3306ns32k-*-*
3307sh64-*-*
3308v850-*-*
3309xstormy16-*-*
3310
3311Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3312made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3313
3c7012f5
AC
3314* REMOVED configurations and files
3315
3316Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3317Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3318Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3319Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3320Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3321AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3322Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3323decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3324riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3325sonymips mips-sony-*
3326sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3327
e5fe55f7
AC
3328*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3329
3330* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3331
3332The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3333GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3334command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3335program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3336with GDB".
3337
3338* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3339
3340Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3341libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3342cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3343GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3344shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3345the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3346are created.
3347
3348Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3349
3350* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3351
3352The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3353non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3354compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3355
3356* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3357
3358Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3359wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3360
3361* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3362
3363The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3364permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3365systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3366
3367* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3368
3369Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3370has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3371
3372* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3373
3374GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3375its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3376panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3377
3378* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3379
3380When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3381by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3382not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3383
faae5abe 3384*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3385
9175c9a3
MC
3386* Removed --with-mmalloc
3387
3388Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3389conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3390
3cc87ec0
MK
3391* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3392
3393The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3394the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3395and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3396you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3397
f0424ef6
MK
3398* Revised SPARC target
3399
3400The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3401FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3402support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3403from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3404(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3405
59659be2
ILT
3406* New C++ demangler
3407
3408GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3409names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3410with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3411programs.
3412
9e08b29b
DJ
3413* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3414
3415GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3416arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3417encountered these.
3418
8dfe8985
DC
3419* C++ nested types and namespaces
3420
3421GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3422improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3423is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3424Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3425namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3426"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3427frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3428if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3429GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3430
cced5e27
MK
3431* New native configurations
3432
3433NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3434OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3435OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3436OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3437OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3438
b4b4b794
KI
3439* New debugging protocols
3440
3441M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3442
7989c619
AC
3443* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3444
3445The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3446and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3447tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3448
5994185b
AC
3449* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3450
3451Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3452been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3453configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3454permanently REMOVED.
3455
3456Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3457Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3458Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3459Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3460Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3461AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3462Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3463decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3464riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3465sonymips mips-sony-*
3466sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3467
0ddabb4c
AC
3468* REMOVED configurations and files
3469
3470SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3471SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3472Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3473Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3474H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3475HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3476HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3477HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3478PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3479386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3480Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3481 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3482 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3483SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3484SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3485Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3486Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3487
c7f1390e
DJ
3488*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3489
1fe43d45
AC
3490* Objective-C
3491
3492Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3493integrated into GDB.
3494
e6beb428
AC
3495* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3496
3497DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3498information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3499By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3500backtraces.
3501
3502The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3503have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3504DWARF 2 CFI support.
3505
3506* Hosted file I/O.
3507
3508GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3509file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3510remote protocol documentation for details.
3511
3512* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3513
3514All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3515architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3516to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3517ppc32 on ppc64).
3518
3519* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3520
3521GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3522per-thread variables.
3523
3524* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3525
3526GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3527GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3528
3529* Separate debug info.
3530
3531GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3532automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3533of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3534system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3535and optional debug files.
3536
3537* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3538
3539DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3540describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3541debugger.
3542
3543GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3544for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3545
3546* Java
3547
3548A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3549Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3550considered "useable".
3551
85f8f974
DJ
3552* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3553
3554The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3555commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3556kernel.
3557
0fac0b41
DJ
3558* GDB supports logging output to a file
3559
3560There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3561used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3562
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3563* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3564
3565The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3566disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3567command.
3568
e286caf2 3569* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3570
3571The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3572registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3573
d28f9cdf
DJ
3574* Profiling support
3575
3576A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3577be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3578session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3579"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3580data, for more informative profiling results.
3581
da0f9dcd
AC
3582* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3583
3584The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3585option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3586"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3587
3588Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3589removed.
3590
fb9b6b35
JJ
3591Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3592Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3593Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3594 in a subsequent -var-update.
3595
954a4db8
MK
3596* New native configurations.
3597
3598FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3599
6760f9e6
JB
3600* Multi-arched targets.
3601
b4263afa 3602HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3603Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3604
1b831c93
AC
3605* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3606
3607Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3608been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3609configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3610permanently REMOVED.
3611
8b0e5691 3612Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3613Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3614H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3615HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3616HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3617HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3618PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3619Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3620 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3621 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3622Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3623Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3624
5835abe7
NC
3625* REMOVED configurations and files
3626
3627V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3628Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3629IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3630i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3631i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3632i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3633HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3634 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3635 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3636Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3637Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3638Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3639OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3640I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3641
a094c6fb
AC
3642* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3643
3644The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3645the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3646context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3647address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3648The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3649
299ffc64 3650*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3651
46248966
AC
3652* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3653
3654When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3655`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3656in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3657library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3658shared libs like mad''.
3659
b9d14705 3660* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3661
b9d14705
DJ
3662Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3663the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3664arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3665powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3666
e0e9281e
JB
3667* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3668
3669GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3670and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3671they expand.
3672
dd73b9bb
AC
3673The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3674invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3675
3676The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3677macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3678
e0e9281e
JB
3679Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3680information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3681your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3682information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3683
2250ee0c
CV
3684* Multi-arched targets.
3685
6e3ba3b8
JT
3686DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3687DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3688NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3689National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3690Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3691Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3692
cd9bfe15 3693* New targets.
e33ce519 3694
456f8b9d
DB
3695Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3696
e33ce519 3697
da8ca43d
JT
3698* New native configurations
3699
3700Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3701SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3702MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3703UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3704
cd9bfe15
AC
3705* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3706
3707Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3708been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3709configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3710permanently REMOVED.
3711
92eb23c5 3712Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3713OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3714IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3715Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3716Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3717Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3718i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3719i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3720i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
3721HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3722 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3723 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 3724I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 3725
db034ac5
AC
3726* OBSOLETE languages
3727
3728CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
3729
cd9bfe15
AC
3730* REMOVED configurations and files
3731
3732AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3733A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3734AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3735AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3736AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3737
3738testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
3739
20f01a46
DH
3740* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
3741
3742This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
3743commands. The default is 1024.
3744
a5941fbf
MK
3745* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
3746
3747Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
3748
89743e04
MS
3749* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
3750
3751These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
3752to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
3753from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 3754
9fb14e79
JB
3755* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
3756
3757The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
3758including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
3759of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
3760
2037aebb
AC
3761*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
3762
3763* New targets.
3764
3765Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
3766
3767* Bug fixes
3768
3769gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
3770mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
3771Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
3772
3773gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
3774dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
3775Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
3776
3777Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
3778Surprisingly enough, it works now.
3779By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
3780
3781i386 hardware watchpoint support:
3782avoid misses on second run for some targets.
3783By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3784
37057839 3785*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3786
1a703748
MS
3787* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3788
3789This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3790really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3791In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3792target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3793This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3794(notably embedded) targets.
3795
cefd4ef5
MS
3796* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3797
55241689
AC
3798This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3799process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3800GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3801hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3802
352ed7b4
MS
3803* New command line option
3804
3805GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3806
3807* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3808
3809There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3810command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3811a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3812be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3813open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3814issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3815a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3816it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3817GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3818is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3819
fe419ffc
RE
3820* Changes in ARM configurations.
3821
3822Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3823configuration is fully multi-arch.
3824
eb7cedd9
MK
3825* New native configurations
3826
fe419ffc 3827ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3828x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3829AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3830Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3831
c9f63e6b
CV
3832* New targets
3833
3834Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3835
9b4ff276
AC
3836* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3837
3838Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3839been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3840configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3841permanently REMOVED.
3842
3843AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3844A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3845AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3846AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3847AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3848
b4ceaee6 3849testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 3850
e2caac18
AC
3851* REMOVED configurations and files
3852
3853TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 3854WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
3855PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3856PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3857PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 3858Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
3859Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3860 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 3861SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 3862Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
3863Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3864ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 3865Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 3866
c2a727fa
TT
3867* Changes to command line processing
3868
3869The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
3870for the inferior from gdb's command line.
3871
467d8519
TT
3872* Changes to key bindings
3873
3874There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
3875
7072a954
AC
3876*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
3877
3878Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
3879
3880Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
3881corrupted.
3882
3883Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
3884
3885Numerous documentation fixes.
3886
3887Numerous testsuite fixes.
3888
34f47bc4 3889*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
3890
3891* New native configurations
3892
3893Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
3894x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 3895MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
3896MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3897ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 3898s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 3899
bf64bfd6
AC
3900* New targets
3901
def90278 3902Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 3903CRIS cris-axis
55241689 3904UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 3905
17e78a56 3906* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
3907
3908x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 3909Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
3910Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3911 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
3912TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3913WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 3914Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
3915PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3916PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3917PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 3918SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
3919Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3920ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 3921Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 3922
17e78a56
AC
3923stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
3924kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
3925
7fcca85b
AC
3926Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3927been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3928configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3929permanently REMOVED.
3930
a196c81c 3931* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
3932
3933Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3934Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
3935Pyramid pyramid-*-*
3936ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
3937Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 3938ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 3939
6d6b80e5 3940* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 3941
6d6b80e5 3942GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
3943sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
3944present.
3945
bf64bfd6
AC
3946* Other news:
3947
e23194cb
EZ
3948* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
3949
3950* The MI enabled by default.
3951
3952The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
3953revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
3954engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
3955using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
3956which is now deprecated.
3957
3958* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
3959
3960GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
3961main features are supported:
3962
3963 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
3964
3965 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
3966 extension;
3967
3968 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
3969
3970 - a Pascal expression parser.
3971
3972However, some important features are not yet supported.
3973
3974 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
3975
3976 - there are some problems with boolean types;
3977
3978 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
3979 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
3980
3981 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
3982
3983 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
3984
3985* Changes in completion.
3986
3987Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
3988to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
3989users expect at the shell prompt.
3990
3991Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
3992`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
3993program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
3994files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
3995be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
3996considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
3997name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
3998
3999`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4000
4001* New platform-independent commands:
4002
4003It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4004hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4005documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4006
4007* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4008
d7275149
MK
4009Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4010revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4011many threads as your system allows you to have.
4012
e23194cb
EZ
4013Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4014
d7275149
MK
4015Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4016multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4017
4018* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4019
4020Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4021
e23194cb
EZ
4022GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4023debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4024supported.)
4025
4026* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4027
4028Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4029breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4030implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4031put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4032and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4033registers.
4034
4035The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4036debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4037watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4038
4039* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4040
4041New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4042the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4043
4044New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4045display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4046IDT.
4047
4048New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4049from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4050New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4051a given linear address.
4052
4053GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4054program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4055which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4056
4057DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4058
6c56c069
EZ
4059It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4060
e23194cb
EZ
4061* Changes in documentation.
4062
4063All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4064Documentation License.
4065
4066Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4067manual.
4068
4069TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4070
4071Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4072manual.
4073
4074The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4075documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4076hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4077
5d6640b1
AC
4078* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4079
4080The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4081``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4082contents of this file.
4083
1a1d8446
AC
4084* gdba.el deleted
4085
4086GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4087
9debab2f 4088*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4089
c63ce875
EZ
4090* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4091
4092Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4093programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4094displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4095greater level of detail.
4096
4097* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4098
4099It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4100bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4101on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4102written.
4103
4104* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4105
4106The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4107necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4108machines ``out of the box''.
4109
4110The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4111possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4112signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4113would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4114interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4115
4116It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4117standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4118even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4119and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4120terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4121
4122The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4123enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4124also works.
4125
4126DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4127GDB.
4128
4129It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4130directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4131times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4132breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4133
ed9a39eb
JM
4134* New native configurations
4135
4136ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4137PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4138
7a292a7a
SS
4139* New targets
4140
96baa820 4141Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4142x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4143PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4144TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4145
085dd6e6
JM
4146* OBSOLETE configurations
4147
4148Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4149Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4150Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4151ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4152Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4153
9debab2f
AC
4154Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4155but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4156these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4157be permanently REMOVED.
4158
5330533d
SS
4159* Gould support removed
4160
4161Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4162
bc9e5bbf
AC
4163* New features for SVR4
4164
4165On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4166without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4167load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4168
4169* Many C++ enhancements
4170
4171C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4172in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4173
adf40b2e
JM
4174* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4175
4176A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4177sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4178with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4179``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4180
4181 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4182 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4183
43e526b9
JM
4184* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4185
4186A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4187expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4188instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4189
4190The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4191added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4192
96baa820
JM
4193* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4194
4195The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4196``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4197include ``set remote P-packet''.
4198
11cf8741
JM
4199* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4200
4201The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4202accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4203``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4204
7876dd43
DB
4205* ``apropos'' command added.
4206
4207The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4208documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4209try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4210
bc9e5bbf
AC
4211* New MI interface
4212
4213A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4214interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4215process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4216"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4217enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4218
4219 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4220
c906108c
SS
4221*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4222
4223* New native configurations
4224
4225HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4226HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4227M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4228
4229* New targets
4230
4231Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4232Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4233Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4234
4235* OBSOLETE configurations
4236
4237Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4238
4239Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4240but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4241these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4242be permanently REMOVED.
4243
4244* ANSI/ISO C
4245
4246As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4247buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4248containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4249use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4250available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4251configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4252information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4253already.
4254
4255* Readline 2.2
4256
4257GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4258
4259* set extension-language
4260
4261You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4262languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4263you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4264 set extension-language .c c++
4265The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4266and their associated languages.
4267
4268* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4269
4270When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4271you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4272PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4273
4274 set processor NAME
4275
4276sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4277following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4278
4279 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4280 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4281 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4282 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4283 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4284 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4285 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4286 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4287 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4288 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4289 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4290
4291At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4292special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4293registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4294only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4295
4296* HP-UX support
4297
4298Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4299more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4300library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4301support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4302for xdb and dbx commands.
4303
4304* Catchpoints
4305
4306HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4307generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4308to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4309
4310This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4311argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4312output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4313
4314* Debugging across forks
4315
4316On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4317in the inferior.
4318
4319* TUI
4320
4321HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4322it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4323configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4324
4325* GDB remote protocol additions
4326
4327A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4328Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4329fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4330allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4331
4332For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4333full 64-bit address. The command
4334
4335 set remoteaddresssize 32
4336
4337can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4338the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4339will be discarded.
4340
4341In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4342command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4343
4344 maint packet heythere
4345
4346sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4347disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4348time.
4349
4350The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4351target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4352downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4353
4354* Tracing can collect general expressions
4355
4356You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4357further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4358doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4359
4360* mask-address variable for Mips
4361
4362For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4363a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4364of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4365
4366* Higher serial baud rates
4367
4368GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4369230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4370to achieve all of these rates.)
4371
4372* i960 simulator
4373
4374The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4375builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4376
4377
4378*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4379
4380* New native configurations
4381
4382Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4383Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4384Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4385PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4386PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4387Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4388Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4389
4390* New targets
4391
4392Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4393Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4394Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4395Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4396MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4397MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4398MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4399Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4400Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4401Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4402NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4403
4404* New debugging protocols
4405
4406ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4407M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4408DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4409PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4410PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4411Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4412
4413* DWARF 2
4414
4415All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4416format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4417information.
4418
4419* Java frontend
4420
4421GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4422only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4423
4424* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4425
4426For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4427loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4428locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4429
4430* Live range splitting
4431
4432GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4433range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4434more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4435
4436* Hurd support
4437
4438GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4439updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4440
4441* ARM Thumb support
4442
4443GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4444instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4445instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4446accordingly.
4447
4448* MIPS16 support
4449
4450GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4451instruction set.
4452
4453* Overlay support
4454
4455GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4456linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4457will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4458control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4459additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4460in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4461
4462* info symbol
4463
4464The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4465the symbol at the specified address.
4466
4467* Trace support
4468
4469The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4470asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4471extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4472includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4473file tracepoint.c for more details.
4474
4475* MIPS simulator
4476
4477Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4478by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4479of most MIPS variants.
4480
4481* Sparc simulator
4482
4483Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4484by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4485Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4486
4487* set architecture
4488
4489For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4490basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4491architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4492the possible architectures.
4493
4494*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4495
4496* New native configurations
4497
4498Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4499M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4500PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4501PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4502PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4503RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4504
4505* New targets
4506
4507ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4508I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4509MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4510MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4511PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4512Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4513Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4514
4515* PowerPC simulator
4516
4517The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4518contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4519PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4520basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4521performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4522
4523* Solaris 2.5
4524
4525GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4526
4527* Windows 95/NT native
4528
4529GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4530To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4531which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4532Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4533ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4534
4535* dont-repeat command
4536
4537If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4538command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4539useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4540extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4541
4542* Send break instead of ^C
4543
4544The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4545rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4546GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4547
4548* Remote protocol timeout
4549
4550The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4551that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4552to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4553
4554* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4555
4556By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4557loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4558stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4559when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4560in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4561
4562Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4563/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4564automatically on hpux10.
4565
4566* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4567
4568Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4569
4570* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4571
4572When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4573may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4574the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4575every character. The default value is 1050.
4576
4577* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4578
4579If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4580a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4581replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4582details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4583remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4584to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4585
4586* Speedups for remote debugging
4587
4588GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4589the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4590and more efficient S-record downloading.
4591
4592* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4593
4594GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4595Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4596
4597*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4598
4599* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4600
4601The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4602can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4603
4604* Remote targets use caching
4605
4606Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4607remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4608it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4609debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4610off' turns the the data cache off.
4611
4612* Remote targets may have threads
4613
4614The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4615in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4616gdb/remote.c for details.
4617
4618* NetROM support
4619
4620If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4621support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4622acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4623write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4624support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4625another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4626sequence is something like
4627
4628 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4629 load <prog>
4630 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4631
4632* Macintosh host
4633
4634GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4635may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4636it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4637available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4638device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4639directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4640scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4641mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4642
4643* Autoconf
4644
4645GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4646but does simplify configuration and building.
4647
4648* hpux10
4649
4650GDB now supports hpux10.
4651
4652*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4653
4654* New native configurations
4655
4656x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4657x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4658NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4659Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4660
4661* New targets
4662
4663A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4664HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4665CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4666PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4667WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4668
4669* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4670
4671GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4672possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4673filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4674the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4675if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4676
4677* Arguments to user-defined commands
4678
4679User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4680Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4681trivial example:
4682define adder
4683 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4684
4685To execute the command use:
4686adder 1 2 3
4687
4688Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4689Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4690use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4691
4692* New `if' and `while' commands
4693
4694This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4695commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4696expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4697execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4698terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4699`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4700if the expression is zero.
4701
4702* Fortran source language mode
4703
4704GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4705Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4706variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4707with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4708Fortran compilers.
4709
4710* Better HPUX support
4711
4712Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4713running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4714processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4715for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4716that behavior do the following before running the program:
4717
4718 adb -w a.out
4719 __dld_flags?W 0x5
4720 control-d
4721
4722This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
4723To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
4724
4725 adb -w a.out
4726 __dld_flags?W 0x4
4727 control-d
4728
4729You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
4730the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
4731external linkage.
4732
4733GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
4734HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
4735
4736* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
4737
4738You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
4739commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
4740current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
4741"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
4742associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
4743configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
4744
4745* New DOS host serial code
4746
4747This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
4748no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
4749a PC's serial port.
4750
4751*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
4752
4753* New "complete" command
4754
4755This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
4756were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
4757
4758* Trailing space optional in prompt
4759
4760"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
4761allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
4762
4763* Breakpoint hit counts
4764
4765"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
4766has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
4767can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
4768to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
4769less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
4770that breakpoint.
4771
4772* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
4773
4774"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
4775an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
4776arrays actually contain only short strings.
4777
4778* Shared library breakpoints
4779
4780In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
4781breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
4782
4783* Hardware watchpoints
4784
4785There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4786targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4787
55241689 4788Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4789
4790* Annotations
4791
4792Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4793and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4794
4795* Improved Irix 5 support
4796
4797GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4798
4799* Improved HPPA support
4800
4801GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4802
4803* New native configurations
4804
4805Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4806HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4807Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4808RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4809
4810* New targets
4811
4812OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4813MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4814Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4815
4816* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4817
4818There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4819This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4820
4821* Fixes
4822
4823As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4824and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4825
4826*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4827
4828* Irix 5 is now supported
4829
4830* HPPA support
4831
4832GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4833to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4834GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4835of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4836can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4837
4838
4839*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
4840
4841* User visible changes:
4842
4843* Remote Debugging
4844
4845The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
4846target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
4847debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
4848integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
4849debugging info for the mips target).
4850
4851* DEC Alpha native support
4852
4853GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
4854debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
4855work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
4856Alpha-specific notes.
4857
4858* Preliminary thread implementation
4859
4860GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
4861
4862* LynxOS native and target support for 386
4863
4864This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
4865to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
4866for details).
4867
4868* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
4869
4870This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
4871mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
4872call methods, ...etc.
4873
4874*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
4875
4876 * User visible changes:
4877
4878Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
4879supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
4880other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
4881somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
4882
4883Filename completion now works.
4884
4885When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
4886arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
4887addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
4888
4889All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
4890vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
4891should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
4892your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
4893to be on the far side of a thin network line.
4894
4895 * DEC alpha support
4896
4897This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
4898cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
4899
4900
4901*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
4902
4903 * Testsuite
4904
4905This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
4906The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
4907via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
4908
4909 * C++ demangling
4910
4911'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
4912emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
4913Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
4914disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
4915use gdb with AT&T cfront.
4916
4917 * Simulators
4918
4919GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
4920So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
4921Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
4922
4923 * New targets supported
4924
4925H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4926H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4927SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
4928Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4929IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
4930
4931Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
4932version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
4933GO32 memory extender.
4934
4935 * New remote protocols
4936
4937MIPS remote debugging protocol.
4938
4939 * New source languages supported
4940
4941This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
4942used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
4943into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
4944
4945
4946*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
4947
4948 * HP Precision Architecture supported
4949
4950GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
4951version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
4952University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
4953compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
4954format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
4955(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
4956
4957Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
4958
4959 * Faster and better demangling
4960
4961We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
4962demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
4963character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
4964only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
4965This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
4966increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
4967symbol lookups.
4968
4969`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
4970from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
4971compiler does not actually implement.
4972
4973 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
4974
4975In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
4976inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
4977recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
4978very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
4979The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
4980circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
4981fix.
4982
4983The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
4984release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
4985
4986 * Improved configure script
4987
4988The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
4989you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
4990host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
4991done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
4992
4993We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
4994version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
4995`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
4996The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
4997only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
4998We hope to make this the default in a future release.
4999
5000 * Documentation improvements
5001
5002There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5003produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5004before submitting changes.
5005
5006The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5007M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5008`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5009you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5010a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5011
5012*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5013We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5014been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5015or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5016`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5017around this problem.
5018
5019 * New features
5020
5021GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5022the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5023`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5024the target program.
5025
5026The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5027how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5028
5029 * New native hosts supported
5030
5031HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5032386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5033
5034 * New targets supported
5035
5036AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5037
5038 * New file formats supported
5039
5040BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5041HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5042
5043 * Major bug fixes
5044
5045Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5046
5047We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5048printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5049
5050We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5051for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5052release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5053
5054You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5055will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5056
5057We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5058for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5059especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5060libraries.
5061
5062The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5063information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5064command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5065any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5066when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5067
5068 * Internal improvements
5069
5070GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5071debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5072
5073GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5074Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5075symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5076contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5077shared code that handles any of them.
5078
5079 * New command line options
5080
5081We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5082
5083 * Mmalloc licensing
5084
5085The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5086General Public License.
5087
5088*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5089
5090 * Host/native/target split
5091
5092GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5093hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5094target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5095local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5096ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5097
5098The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5099GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5100is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5101code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5102any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5103built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5104handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5105
5106GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5107It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5108plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5109
5110 * New hosts supported
5111
5112HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5113386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5114386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5115
5116 * New targets supported
5117
5118Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
511968030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5120
5121 * New native hosts supported
5122
5123386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5124 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5125386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5126
5127 * New file formats supported
5128
5129BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5130supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5131format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5132
5133 * New commands
5134
5135`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5136`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5137These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5138
5139`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5140
5141You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5142scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5143prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5144executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5145
5146 * C++ improvements
5147
5148We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5149info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5150symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5151
5152Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5153
5154 * Major bug fixes
5155
5156The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5157fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5158by the compiler.
5159
5160We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5161support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5162
5163John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5164slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5165that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5166purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5167the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5168mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5169
5170Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5171about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5172completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5173we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5174
5175 * AMD 29k support
5176
5177A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5178specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5179calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5180usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5181in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5182
5183We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5184Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5185of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5186resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5187
5188 * Remote interfaces
5189
5190We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5191with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5192message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5193This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5194needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5195breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5196each instruction being stepped through.
5197
5198The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5199registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5200
5201There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5202find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5203Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5204processor with a serial port.
5205
5206 * Configuration
5207
5208Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5209`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5210supported, and what files each one uses.
5211
5212 * Library changes
5213
5214There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5215disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5216Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5217disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5218
5219The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5220Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5221can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5222grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5223
5224 * Documentation
5225
5226The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5227reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5228as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5229encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5230system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5231bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5232
5233And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5234
5235
5236*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5237
5238 * Better support for C++ function names
5239
5240GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5241names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5242(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5243single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5244Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5245
5246GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5247the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5248You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5249lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5250for the list of formats.
5251
5252 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5253
5254Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5255C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5256directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5257can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5258usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5259about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5260this problem.)
5261
5262 * New 'maintenance' command
5263
5264All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5265the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5266can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5267
5268 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5269 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5270 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5271 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5272 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5273 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5274
5275The following commands are new:
5276
5277 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5278 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5279 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5280
5281 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5282
5283We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5284(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5285be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5286read after argv processing.
5287
5288 * New hosts supported
5289
5290Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5291
55241689 5292GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5293
5294We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5295is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5296for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5297masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5298fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5299It costs extra.
5300
5301 * New targets supported
5302
5303Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5304
5305 * More smarts about finding #include files
5306
5307GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5308all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5309greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5310especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5311the one that contains your sources.
5312
5313We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5314breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5315try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5316
5317 * Interesting infernals change
5318
5319GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5320section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5321target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5322stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5323
5324 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5325
5326There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5327 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5328 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5329
5330See the ChangeLog for details.
5331
5332*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5333
5334 * New machines supported (host and target)
5335
5336IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5337
5338SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5339
5340 * New malloc package
5341
5342GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5343Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5344capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5345This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5346pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5347more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5348
5349 * info proc
5350
5351The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5352'help info proc' for details.
5353
5354 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5355
5356The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5357Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5358possible.
5359
5360 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5361
5362Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5363support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5364conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5365environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5366that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5367in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5368
5369 * Cross byte order fixes
5370
5371Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5372targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5373
5374 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5375
5376If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5377system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5378`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5379program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5380called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5381Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5382and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5383the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5384option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5385starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5386
5387You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5388the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5389information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5390slower, but makes future operations faster.
5391
5392The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5393build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5394A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5395use is:
5396
5397 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5398
5399The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5400It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5401shared across multiple host platforms.
5402
5403 * longjmp() handling
5404
5405GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5406siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5407all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5408platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5409
5410 * Solaris 2.0
5411
5412Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5413this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5414reading symbols.
5415
5416 * Bug fixes
5417
5418As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5419People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5420crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5421
5422*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5423
5424 * New machines supported (host and target)
5425
5426SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5427 (except core files)
5428BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5429Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5430
5431 * New machines supported (target)
5432
5433AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5434
5435 * C++ support
5436
5437GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5438The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5439per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5440
5441GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5442`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5443extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5444good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5445will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5446released.
5447
5448 * New features for SVR4
5449
5450GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5451shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5452only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5453
5454The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5455on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5456it prints the address mappings of the process.
5457
5458If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5459bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5460
5461 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5462
5463Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5464now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5465skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5466make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5467same code linked statically.
5468
5469 * New Getopt
5470
5471GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5472version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5473continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5474Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5475added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5476future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5477
5478 * Bugs fixed
5479
5480The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5481Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5482See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5483
5484
5485*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5486
5487 * New machines supported (host and target)
5488
5489Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5490NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5491Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5492
5493 * Almost SCO Unix support
5494
5495We had hoped to support:
5496SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5497(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5498that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5499about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5500
5501 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5502
5503GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5504debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5505is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5506send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5507reqired (if any).
5508
5509 * New Readline
5510
5511GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5512is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5513required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5514
5515 * Bugs fixed
5516
5517The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5518Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5519See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5520
5521 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5522
5523GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5524supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5525symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5526
5527Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5528mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5529debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5530mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5531version 2.
5532
5533Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5534really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5535line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5536variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5537situation somewhat.
5538
5539When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5540However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5541methods.
5542
5543We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5544DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5545encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5546
5547
5548*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5549
5550 * Improved configuration
5551
5552Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5553Porting BFD is simpler.
5554
5555 * Stepping improved
5556
5557The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5558of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5559in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5560function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5561
5562 * Bug fixing
5563
5564Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5565
5566 * New host supported (not target)
5567
5568Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5569
5570
5571*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5572
5573 * Multiple source language support
5574
5575GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5576It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5577and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5578language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5579You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5580`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5581
5582 * GDB and Modula-2
5583
5584GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5585currently under development at the State University of New York at
5586Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5587continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5588
5589Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5590debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5591symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5592
5593There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5594in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5595
5596 * set write on/off
5597
5598GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5599a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5600the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5601by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5602effect immediately.
5603
5604 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5605
5606When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5607shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5608The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5609examining core files.
5610
5611 * set listsize
5612
5613You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5614The default is 10.
5615
5616 * New machines supported (host and target)
5617
5618SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5619Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5620Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5621
5622 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5623
5624IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5625
5626 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5627
5628AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5629AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5630Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5631
5632 * New remote interfaces
5633
5634AMD 29000 Adapt
5635AMD 29000 Minimon
5636
5637
5638*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5639
5640 * New Facilities
5641
5642Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5643
5644Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5645target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5646is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5647remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5648remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5649also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5650using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5651stub on the target system.
5652
5653New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5654
5655GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5656library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5657object file types such as a.out and coff.
5658
5659There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5660refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5661
5662
5663 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5664
5665All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5666by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5667
5668For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5669``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5670Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5671
5672What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5673print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5674will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5675all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5676
5677confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5678 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5679 it is already running. Default is ON.
5680
5681editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5682 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5683 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5684 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5685 Default is ON.
5686
5687history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5688 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5689 or the value of the environment variable
5690 GDBHISTFILE.
5691
5692history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5693 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5694 HISTSIZE.
5695
5696history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5697 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5698 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5699
5700history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5701 history expansion will be performed on
5702 command line input. The default is OFF.
5703
5704radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5705 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5706 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5707
5708height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5709 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5710 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5711 variable TERM.
5712
5713width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5714 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5715 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5716 variable TERM.
5717
5718Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
5719``set width'' instead.
5720
5721print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
5722 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
5723 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
5724 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
5725
5726print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
5727 is OFF.
5728
5729print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
5730 "raw" form if off.
5731
5732print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
5733 like instructions.
5734
5735print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
5736
5737
5738 * Support for Epoch Environment.
5739
5740The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
5741new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
5742are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
5743window.
5744
5745
5746 * Support for Shared Libraries
5747
5748GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
5749Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
5750before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
5751happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
5752At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
5753from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
5754shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
5755It can be abbreviated ``share''.
5756
5757sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
5758 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
5759 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
5760
5761info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
5762
5763
5764 * Watchpoints
5765
5766A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
5767expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
5768tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
5769quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
5770problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
5771more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
5772
5773watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
5774
5775info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
5776
5777delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5778disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5779enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5780
5781
5782 * C++ multiple inheritance
5783
5784When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5785for C++ programs.
5786
5787 * C++ exception handling
5788
5789Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5790ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5791the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5792handler's context).
5793
5794catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5795 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5796 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5797
5798info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5799 current stack frame.
5800
5801
5802 * Minor command changes
5803
5804The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5805command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5806is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5807
5808The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5809at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5810frames without printing.
5811
5812 * New directory command
5813
5814'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5815The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5816about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5817with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5818find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5819
5820 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5821
5822For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5823for more details.
5824
5825GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5826two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5827Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5828where the program that you are debugging will run.
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