btrace: maintenance commands
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
3b2f13ff 4*** Changes since GDB 7.9
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6* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
7 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
8 including advance SIMD instructions.
9
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10* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
11
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12* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
13 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
14 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
15 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
16 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
17 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
18 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 19
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20* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
21 cpu information :
22 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
23
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24* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
25 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
26 remote serial I/O.
27
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28* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
29 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
30 and may include things like its command line arguments.
31
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32* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
33 is now available on all platforms.
34
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35* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
36 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
37 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
38 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
39 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
40 backward compatibility.
41
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42* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
43 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
44 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
45 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
46
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47* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
48 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
49 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
50 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
51 packets" below.
52
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53* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
54
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55* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
56
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57* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
58 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
59 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
60 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
61 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
62 See "New remote packets" below.
63
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64* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
65 available register groups, including target specific groups.
66
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67* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
68 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
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69 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
70 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
71 are ignored.
b58c513b 72
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73* Guile Scripting
74
75 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
76
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77* Python Scripting
78
79 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
80 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
81 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 82 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
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83 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
84 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
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85 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
86 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
87 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 88
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89* New commands
90
91maint print symbol-cache
92 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
93
94maint print symbol-cache-statistics
95 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
96
97maint flush-symbol-cache
98 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
99
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100record btrace bts
101record bts
102 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
103
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104compile print
105 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
106
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107tui enable
108tui disable
109 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
110
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111show mpx bound
112set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
113 Support for bound table investigation on Intel(R) MPX enabled applications.
114
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115record btrace pt
116record pt
117 Start branch trace recording using Intel(R) Processor Trace format.
118
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119maint info btrace
120 Print information about branch tracing internals.
121
122maint btrace packet-history
123 Print the raw branch tracing data.
124
125maint btrace clear-packet-history
126 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
127
128maint btrace clear
129 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
130 anew by the next "record" command.
131
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132* New options
133
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134set debug dwarf-die
135 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
136show debug dwarf-die
137 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
138
139set debug dwarf-read
140 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
141show debug dwarf-read
142 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
143
144maint set dwarf always-disassemble
145 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
146maint show dwarf always-disassemble
147 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
148
149maint set dwarf max-cache-age
150 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
151maint show dwarf max-cache-age
152 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
153
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154set debug dwarf-line
155show debug dwarf-line
156 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
157
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158set max-completions
159show max-completions
160 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
161 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
162 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
163 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
164
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165set history remove-duplicates
166show history remove-duplicates
167 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
168
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169maint set symbol-cache-size
170maint show symbol-cache-size
171 Control the size of the symbol cache.
172
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173set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
174 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
175 BTS format.
176 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
177 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
178
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179set debug linux-namespaces
180show debug linux-namespaces
181 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
182
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183set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
184 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
185 Intel(R) Processor Trace format.
186 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
187 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
188
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189maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
190 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
191 packet history.
192
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193* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
194 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
195
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196* Python/Guile scripting
197
198 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
199 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
200
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201* New remote packets
202
203qXfer:btrace-conf:read
204 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
205
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206Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
207 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
208
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209Qbtrace:pt
210 Enable Intel(R) Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
211 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
212 qSupported query.
213
214Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
215 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel(R) Processor
216 Trace format.
217
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218swbreak stop reason
219 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
220 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
221 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
222 mode operation.
223
224hwbreak stop reason
225 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
226 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
227
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228vFile:fstat:
229 Return information about files on the remote system.
230
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231qXfer:exec-file:read
232 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
233 create a process running on the remote system.
234
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235vFile:setfs:
236 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
237 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
238 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
239 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
240
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241fork stop reason
242 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
243
244vfork stop reason
245 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
246
247vforkdone stop reason
248 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
249 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
250
251fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
252 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
253 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
254 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
255 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
256 whether these features are enabled.
257
258* Extended-remote fork events
259
260 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
261 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
262 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
263 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
264
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265* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
266 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
267 the btrace record target.
268 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
269
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270* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
271 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
272
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273* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
274 targets.
275
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276* Removed command line options
277
278-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
279
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280* Removed targets and native configurations
281
282HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
283Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
284
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285* New configure options
286
287--with-intel-pt
288 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
289 Intel(R) Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
290
291--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
292 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
293 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
294 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
295
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296*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
297
298* Python Scripting
299
300 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
301
3b2f13ff 302*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 303
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304* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
305
5f3b99cf 306* Python Scripting
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307
308 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
309 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
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310 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
311 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 312 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
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313 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
314 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 315 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
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316 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
317 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 318 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 319 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 320
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321 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
322 inferior.
323
324 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
325 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
326 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
327 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
328
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329* New Python-based convenience functions:
330
331 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
332 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
333 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
334 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
335
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336* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
337 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
338 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
339 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
340 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
341 interface with this new feature are:
342
343 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
344 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
345
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346* New commands
347
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348demangle [-l language] [--] name
349 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
350 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
351 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
352 as "maint demangler-warning".
353
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354queue-signal signal-name-or-number
355 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
356
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357add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
358 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
359 scripts.
360
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361maint print user-registers
362 List all currently available "user" registers.
363
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364compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
365 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
366 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
367
368compile file [-r|-raw] filename
369 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
370 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
371 provided.
372
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373* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
374 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
375 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
376 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
377 at resume time.
378
379* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
380 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
381 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
382 switched threads meanwhile.
383
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384* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
385
386 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
387 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
388 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
389 is now the default mode.
390
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391* New options
392
393set debug symbol-lookup
394show debug symbol-lookup
395 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
396
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397* MI changes
398
399 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
400 inferiors that have exited.
401
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402* New targets
403
404MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
405
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406* Removed targets
407
408Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
409
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410Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
411SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
412SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
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413VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
414VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 415
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416* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
417 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
418 its alias "share", instead.
419
919b9a93 420*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 421
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422* New command line options
423
424-D data-directory
425 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
426
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427* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
428 as specified in ISO C99.
429
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430* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
431 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 432
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433* Guile scripting
434
435 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
436 available is determined at configure time.
437 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
438 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
439
440* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
441
442guile [code]
443gu [code]
444 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
445
446guile-repl
447gr
448 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
449
450info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
451 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
452
453* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
454 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
455
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456* New options
457
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458set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
459show print symbol-loading
460 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
461 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
462 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
463 becomes less useful.
464
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465set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
466show guile print-stack
467 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
468
469set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
470show auto-load guile-scripts
471 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
472
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473maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
474maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
475 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
476 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
477 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
478 usage of this option.
479
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480set auto-connect-native-target
481
482 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
483 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
484 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
485
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486set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
487show record btrace replay-memory-access
488 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
489
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490maint set target-async (on|off)
491maint show target-async
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492 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
493 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 494 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 495 occurring only in synchronous mode.
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496
497set mi-async (on|off)
498show mi-async
499 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
500 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
501
502* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
503 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
504
505* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
506 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
507 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
508 "set target-async on" command.
509
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510* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
511
512 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
513 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
514 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
515 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
516 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
517
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518* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
519 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
520 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
521
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522* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
523 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
524 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
525 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
526 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
527 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
528 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
529
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530* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
531 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
532
066ce621 533* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
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534 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
535 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 536
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537* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
538 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
539 memory or registers.
540
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541* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
542
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543* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
544 remote. It now works with all targets.
545
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546* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
547 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
548 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
549 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
550 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
551 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
552 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
553 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
554 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
555 target-stack".
556
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557* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
558 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
559 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
560
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561* GDB now supports access to Intel(R) MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
562
563* Support for Intel(R) AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
564 Support displaying and modifying Intel(R) AVX-512 registers
565 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
566
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567* New remote packets
568
569qXfer:btrace:read's annex
570 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
571 branch trace incrementally.
572
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573* Python Scripting
574
575 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
576 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
577 available.
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578 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
579 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
580 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
581 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
582 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 583
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584* New targets
585PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
586
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587* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
588 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
589 its alias "share", instead.
590
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591* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
592 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
593 instead.
594
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595* MI changes
596
597 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
598 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
599 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
600 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
601 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
602 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
603 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
604 commands and CLI execution commands.
605
b7bba001 606*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 607
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608* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
609 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
610 recording has been added.
611
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SDJ
612* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
613
73869dc2
DE
614* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
615 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
616
a280dbd1
SDJ
617* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
618 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
619 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
620 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
621 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
622 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
623 "void".
624
52e260a3
DE
625* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
626
9f948660
SDJ
627* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
628
901461f8
PA
629* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
630 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
631 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
632 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
633
634 (gdb) p $rax
635 $1 = <not saved>
636
637 (gdb) info registers rax
638 rax <not saved>
639
640 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
641 "*value not available*".
642
caf26be9
SB
643* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
644 to binaries.
645
1e611234
PM
646* Python scripting
647
648 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 649 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 650 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
651 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
652 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 653 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 654
a1217d97
SL
655* New targets
656
657Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
658Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 659Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 660
2659903b
JK
661* Removed native configurations
662
663Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
664been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
665
666arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
667i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
668i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
669i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
670m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
671sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
672vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
673
bd712aed 674* New commands:
b340913d
TT
675catch rethrow
676 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
677maint check-psymtabs
678 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
679maint check-symtabs
680 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
681maint expand-symtabs
682 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 683
dccca75d
EZ
684show configuration
685 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
686
bd712aed
DE
687maint set|show per-command
688maint set|show per-command space
689maint set|show per-command time
690maint set|show per-command symtab
691 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
692
98297bf6
NB
693remove-symbol-file FILENAME
694remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
695 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
696 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
697 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
698
58d06528
JB
699info exceptions
700info exceptions REGEXP
701 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
702 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
703 are listed.
704
bd3eecc3
PA
705* New options
706
8fb8eb5c
DE
707set debug symfile off|on
708show debug symfile
709 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
710 symbol tables within those files
711
e7045703
DE
712set print raw frame-arguments
713show print raw frame-arguments
714 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
715 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
716
bd3eecc3
PA
717set remote trace-status-packet
718show remote trace-status-packet
719 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
720
a1217d97
SL
721set debug nios2
722show debug nios2
723 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
724
c1e36e3e
PA
725set range-stepping
726show range-stepping
727 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
728
98882a26
PA
729set startup-with-shell
730show startup-with-shell
731 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
732 directly.
733
29453a14
YQ
734set code-cache
735show code-cache
736 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
737 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
738
1c2e4450
PA
739* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
740 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
741 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
742 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
743 "set height 0".
744
db0fec5c
DE
745* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
746 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
747 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
748
dccca75d
EZ
749* New command-line options
750--configuration
751 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
752
d0353e76
YQ
753* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
754 buffer in Common Trace Format.
755
b292c783
JK
756* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
757 GDB command gcore.
758
6e72ca20
TT
759* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
760
b340913d
TT
761* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
762 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
763
764* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
765 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
766
0c557179
SDJ
767* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
768 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
769 due to an uncaught signal.
770
d0353e76
YQ
771* MI changes
772
403cb6b1 773 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
774 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
775 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 776
6b7cbff1
JB
777 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
778 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
779
2ea126fa
JB
780 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
781 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
782 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
783 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
784 "undefined-command-error-code".
785
d0353e76
YQ
786 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
787 Trace Format now.
788
c5867ab6
HZ
789 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
790
c898adb7
YQ
791 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
792 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
793 are displayed.
794
dc673c81
YQ
795 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
796 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
797
6211c335
YQ
798 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
799 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
800 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
801
5713b9b5
JB
802 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
803 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
804 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
805 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
806 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
807 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 808
40555925
JB
809 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
810 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
811
58d06528
JB
812 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
813 the new "info exceptions" command.
814
0201faac
JB
815* New system-wide configuration scripts
816 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
817 configuration scripts for the following systems:
818 ** ElinOS
819 ** Wind River Linux
820
c1e36e3e
PA
821* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
822 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
823 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
824 below.
825
28a93511
YQ
826* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
827 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
828
4ac33720
UW
829* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
830 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
831 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
832
c1e36e3e
PA
833* New remote packets
834
835vCont;r
836
837 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
838 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
839 involvemement at each single-step.
840
7f91dbec
GB
841qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
842 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
843 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
844 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
845 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
846 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
847 speedup.
848
c2d6af84
PA
849* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
850
851 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
852 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
853
28a93511
YQ
854 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
855 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
856 trace state variables.
857
7a60ad40
YQ
858 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
859 target.
860
6fbe845e
AB
861* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
862 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
863
9058cc3a
TG
864* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
865
0d12017b
JB
866* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
867 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
868 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
869 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
870
2d450646 871*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 872
59ea5688
MM
873* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
874 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
875 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
876 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
877
878set|show record full insn-number-max
879set|show record full stop-at-limit
880set|show record full memory-query
881
882* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
883 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
884 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
885 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
886 This new recording method can be enabled using:
887
888record btrace
889
890 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
891 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
892
893* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
894 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
895 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
896
897record instruction-history prints the execution history at
898 instruction granularity
899
900record function-call-history prints the execution history at
901 function granularity
902
543bf33d
AT
903* New native configurations
904
51d66578 905ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 906FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 907x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 908Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 909
249729c4
JB
910* New targets
911
51d66578
MS
912ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
913ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 914Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 915x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 916Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 917
e64e0392
DE
918* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
919 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
920 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
921 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
922 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
923 --data-directory command-line option.
924
07540c15
DE
925* New command line options:
926
927-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
928 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
929
e93a8774
TT
930* Removed command line options
931
932-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
933 Emacs.
934
53342f27
TT
935* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
936 type formatting.
937
451b7c33
TT
938* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
939
a72c3253
DE
940* Python scripting
941
942 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
943
d7de8e3c
TT
944 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
945
18a9fc12
TT
946 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
947
9a27f2c6
PK
948 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
949
bea883fd
SCR
950 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
951 of architecture in the Python API.
952
953 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
954 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
955
a72c3253
DE
956* New Python-based convenience functions:
957
958 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
959 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
960 ** $_strlen(str)
961 ** $_regex(str, regex)
962
f3c8a52a
JK
963* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
964 given an argument.
965
1605ef26
TT
966* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
967 default for GCC since November 2000.
968
504b36fd
YQ
969* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
970
f2a8bc8a
YQ
971* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
972 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
973
23a80689
JB
974* New configure options
975
976--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
977 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
978 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
979 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
980 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
981 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
982--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
983 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
984 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 985
d6b28940
TT
986* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
987
ab04a2af
TT
988catch signal
989 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
990 conditions to be attached.
991
d6b28940
TT
992maint info bfds
993 List the BFDs known to GDB.
994
8315665e
YPK
995python-interactive [command]
996pi [command]
997 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
998 and print the result of expressions.
999
1000py [command]
1001 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1002
18a9fc12
TT
1003enable type-printer [name]...
1004disable type-printer [name]...
1005 Enable or disable type printers.
1006
aa9259cc
TS
1007* Removed commands
1008
1009 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1010 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1011 instead.
1012
53342f27
TT
1013* New options
1014
1015set print type methods (on|off)
1016show print type methods
1017 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1018 The default is to show them.
1019
1020set print type typedefs (on|off)
1021show print type typedefs
1022 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1023 The default is to show them.
1024
1b56eb55
JK
1025set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1026show filename-display
1027 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1028 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1029
e9f1758d
PA
1030set trace-buffer-size
1031show trace-buffer-size
1032 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1033
a46c1e42
PA
1034set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1035show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1036 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1037
be9a8770
PA
1038set debug aarch64
1039show debug aarch64
1040 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1041 The default is off.
1042
1043set debug coff-pe-read
1044show debug coff-pe-read
1045 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1046 exported symbols.
1047
1048set debug mach-o
1049show debug mach-o
1050 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1051 processing.
1052
1053set debug notification
1054show debug notification
1055 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1056
5b9afe8a
YQ
1057* MI changes
1058
1059 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1060 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1061 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1062 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1063 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1064 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1065 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1066 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1067 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1068 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1069 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1070 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1071 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1072 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1073 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1074 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1075 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1076 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1077 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1078 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1079 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1080 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1081 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1082 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1083 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1084
608e2dbb
TT
1085* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1086 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1087 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1088 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1089
f6f899bf
HAQ
1090* New remote packets
1091
1092QTBuffer:size
1093 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1094 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1095
10782d74
MM
1096Qbtrace:bts
1097 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1098 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1099 qSupported query.
1100
1101Qbtrace:off
1102 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1103 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1104
1105qXfer:btrace:read
1106 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1107 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1108
80c8d323 1109*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1110
1b3371b1
L
1111* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1112 for more x32 ABI info.
1113
d0e64392
MR
1114* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1115
4cc0665f
MR
1116* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1117
85d4a676
SS
1118* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1119 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1120 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1121 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1122 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1123 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1124 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1125 "info os msg" lists message queues
1126 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1127
55aa24fb
SDJ
1128* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1129 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1130 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1131 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1132 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1133 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1134
72508ac0
PO
1135* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1136 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1137 record/replay support.
1138
16899756
DE
1139* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1140
4795f398
DE
1141* Python scripting
1142
7d74f244
DE
1143 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1144 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1145
4795f398
DE
1146 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1147
50897289
TT
1148 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1149 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1150
64e7d9dd
TT
1151 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1152
1153 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1154 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1155
f0823d2c
TT
1156 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1157 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1158 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1159 symbol's value.
1160
7b282c5a
SCR
1161 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1162 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1163
a20ee7a4
SCR
1164 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1165 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1166 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1167
7efc75aa
SCR
1168 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1169 object associated with a PC value.
1170
ee0bf529
SCR
1171 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1172 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1173
a766d390
DE
1174* Go language support.
1175 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1176 language.
1177
e0f9f062
DE
1178* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1179 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1180
217bff3e
JK
1181* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1182 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1183
cafec441
TT
1184* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1185 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1186 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1187 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1188 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1189 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1190
4aac40c8
TT
1191* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1192 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1193 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1194 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1195
d99bd577
UW
1196* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1197 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1198
53fe1783
GB
1199* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1200 since December 2007.
1201
e41eec66
JB
1202* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1203 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1204 command does. For instance:
1205
1206 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1207
1208 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1209 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1210 created, using the "condition" command.
1211
5808517f
YQ
1212* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1213 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1214
481860b3
GB
1215* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1216
1217* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1218 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1219 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1220 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1221 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1222 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1223 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1224 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1225
156942c7
DE
1226 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1227 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1228 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1229 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1230 the .gdb_index section.
1231
927fbba6
JB
1232* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1233
20388dd6
YQ
1234* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1235 target.
1236
f3e0e960
SS
1237* MI changes
1238
1239 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1240
37ce89eb
SS
1241 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1242
edcc5120
TT
1243* New commands
1244
e615022a
DE
1245 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1246 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1247 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1248
edcc5120
TT
1249 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1250 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1251
816338b5
SS
1252 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1253 several hits.
1254
57651221 1255 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1256 C++ and Java objects.
1257
06fc020f 1258 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1259 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1260 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1261 configured with '--with-python'.
1262
bf88dd68
JK
1263 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1264 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1265 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1266 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1267 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1268 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1269 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1270
1271 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1272 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1273 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1274 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1275
e7e0cddf
SS
1276 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1277 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1278 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1279 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1280
9cb709b6
TT
1281 ** "set print symbol"
1282 "show print symbol"
1283 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1284 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1285 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1286
2d4c29c5
TS
1287* Deprecated commands
1288
1289 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1290 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1291
a58b110a
KB
1292* New targets
1293
1294Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1295HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1296
72895ff6
LM
1297* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1298 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1299 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1300 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1301 evaluates to true.
1302
1303* New options
1304
4cc0665f
MR
1305set mips compression
1306show mips compression
1307 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1308 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1309 mips16
1310 micromips
1311 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1312
72895ff6
LM
1313set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1314show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1315 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1316 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1317 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1318 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1319 target.
1320
bf88dd68
JK
1321set auto-load off
1322 Disable auto-loading globally.
1323
1324show auto-load
1325 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1326
1327set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1328show auto-load gdb-scripts
1329 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1330
1331set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1332show auto-load python-scripts
1333 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1334
1335set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1336show auto-load local-gdbinit
1337 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1338
1339set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1340show auto-load libthread-db
1341 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1342
7349ff92 1343set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1344show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1345 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1346 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1347 of the directories listed by this option.
1348 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1349
bccbefd2
JK
1350set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1351show auto-load safe-path
1352 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1353 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1354
4dc84fd1
JK
1355set debug auto-load on|off
1356show debug auto-load
1357 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1358
d3ce09f5 1359set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1360show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1361 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1362 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1363 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1364 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1365
1366set dprintf-function <expr>
1367show dprintf-function
1368set dprintf-channel <expr>
1369show dprintf-channel
1370 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1371 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1372
d3ce09f5
SS
1373set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1374show disconnected-dprintf
1375 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1376 after GDB disconnects.
1377
6dea1fbd
JK
1378* New configure options
1379
7349ff92
JK
1380--with-auto-load-dir
1381 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1382 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1383 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1384 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1385 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1386
6dea1fbd
JK
1387--with-auto-load-safe-path
1388 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1389 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1390
1391--without-auto-load-safe-path
1392 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1393 security feature.
1394
72895ff6
LM
1395* New remote packets
1396
74c48cbb
PA
1397z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1398
72895ff6
LM
1399 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1400 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1401 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1402 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1403
9b224c5e
PA
1404QProgramSignals:
1405
1406 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1407 program without GDB involvement.
1408
8320cc4f
JK
1409* New command line options
1410
1411--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1412 before loading inferior.
1413--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1414 execute it before loading inferior.
1415
8837a20f
JB
1416*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1417
f8eba3c6
TT
1418* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1419 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1420 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1421 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1422 inferior changes.
1423
1bfeeb0f
JL
1424* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1425 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1426
480a3f21
PW
1427* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1428 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1429 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1430 target hardware watchpoint.
1431
1432 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1433 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1434 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1435 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1436
3a7bf607
PM
1437* Python scripting
1438
32d1c362 1439 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1440 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1441 existing one.
1442
3a7bf607 1443 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1444 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1445 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1446 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1447 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1448 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1449
baacfb07 1450 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1451 Python API.
713389e0 1452
fa3a4f15
PM
1453 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1454 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1455 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1456 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1457 corresponding value.
1458
5e239b84
PM
1459 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1460 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1461 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1462 on GDB start-up.
1463
9df2fbc4
PM
1464 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1465 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1466 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1467 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1468
457e09f0
DE
1469 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1470
6839b47f
KP
1471 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1472 "gdb.breakpoints".
1473
cc72b2a2
KP
1474 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1475 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1476 available in the CLI.
1477
84ad80e6
PK
1478 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1479 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1480 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1481 "some_type.items()".
1482
20c168b5
KP
1483 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1484 new object file.
1485
03c3051a
PK
1486 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1487 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1488 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1489 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1490 any anonymous fields.
1491
7376e450
TT
1492* MI changes
1493
1494 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1495 "solib-event".
1496
1497 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1498 "=breakpoint-modified".
1499
1500 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1501
98a5dd13
DE
1502* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1503 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1504 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1505 lives.
1506
1507 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1508 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1509 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1510 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1511 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1512
1513 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1514 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1515
478aac75
DE
1516* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1517 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1518 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1519 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1520 use this option to specify where to find it.
1521
9c06b0b4
TJB
1522* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1523 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1524 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1525 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1526 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1527 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1528 section in the user manual for more details.
1529
03f2bd59
JK
1530* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1531 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1532 become available after that.
1533
71eba9c2 1534* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1535
2bda9cc5
JK
1536* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1537 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1538 gcc version 4.7.
1539
ed59ded5
DE
1540* New commands
1541
1542!SHELL COMMAND
1543 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1544 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1545
9c06b0b4
TJB
1546* Changed commands
1547
1548watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1549 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1550 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1551
dbaefcf7
DE
1552info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1553 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1554 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1555
71eba9c2 1556info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1557 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1558 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1559 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1560 name starts with a hyphen.
1561
3065dfb6
SS
1562collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1563 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1564 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1565 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1566 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1567 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1568 number of bytes that will be collected.
1569
f196051f
SS
1570tstart [NOTES]
1571 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1572 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1573 setting the variable trace-notes.
1574
1575tstop [NOTES]
1576 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1577 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1578 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1579 trace-stop-notes.
1580
d248b706
KY
1581* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1582 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1583 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1584 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1585 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1586 is running.
1587
405f8e94
SS
1588* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1589 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1590 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1591
2bda9cc5
JK
1592* New options
1593
45cfd468
DE
1594set debug dwarf2-read
1595show debug dwarf2-read
1596 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1597 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1598
1599set debug symtab-create
1600show debug symtab-create
1601 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1602 creation. The default is off.
1603
baacfb07
PM
1604set extended-prompt
1605show extended-prompt
1606 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1607 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1608 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1609 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1610 prompt is displayed.
1611
2bda9cc5
JK
1612set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1613show print entry-values
1614 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1615 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1616 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1617
1618set debug entry-values
1619show debug entry-values
1620 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1621 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1622
c011a4f4
DE
1623set basenames-may-differ
1624show basenames-may-differ
1625 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1626 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1627 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1628 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1629 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1630 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1631 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1632 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1633
f196051f
SS
1634set trace-user
1635show trace-user
1636set trace-notes
1637show trace-notes
1638 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1639 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1640 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1641 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1642
1643set trace-stop-notes
1644show trace-stop-notes
1645 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1646 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1647 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1648 started by someone else.
1649
d248b706
KY
1650* New remote packets
1651
1652QTEnable
1653
1654 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1655
1656QTDisable
1657
1658 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1659
f196051f
SS
1660QTNotes
1661
1662 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1663
1664qTP
1665
1666 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1667
405f8e94
SS
1668qTMinFTPILen
1669
1670 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1671 be placed.
1672
1a532630
PP
1673* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1674 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1675
11315641
YQ
1676* New targets
1677
1678Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1679
87326c78
DD
1680* New Simulators
1681
1682Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1683
e8d56f18
JB
1684*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1685
1686* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1687
d6e00af6 1688*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1689
60f98dde
MS
1690* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1691 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1692 matches the given regular expression.
1693
eee5b35e
DD
1694* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1695
b716877b
AB
1696* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1697 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1698
aae1c79a
DE
1699* New command line options
1700
1701-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1702 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1703
a86caf66
DE
1704* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1705 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1706
99e7ae30
DE
1707* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1708 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1709 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1710
4694da01
TT
1711* GDB now understands thread names.
1712
1713 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1714 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1715
1716 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1717 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1718
f4b8a18d
KW
1719* OpenCL C
1720 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1721 has been integrated into GDB.
1722
585d1eb8
PM
1723* Python scripting
1724
da5d4055
PM
1725 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1726 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1727 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1728
9a6f1302
PM
1729 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1730 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1731 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1732 and allows for more dynamic content.
1733
29703da4
PM
1734 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1735 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1736 have an is_valid method.
1737
350c6c65
PM
1738 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1739 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1740 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1741
6e6fbe60
DE
1742 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1743
585d1eb8
PM
1744 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1745 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1746 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1747 that function like so:
1748
1749 result = some_value (10,20)
1750
0e3509db
DE
1751 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1752 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1753 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1754
7b51bc51
DE
1755 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1756 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1757 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1758 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1759 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1760
1761 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1762 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1763
99e7ae30
DE
1764 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1765
d8e22779
TT
1766 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1767 selected thread.
1768
4694da01
TT
1769 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1770 holds the thread's name.
1771
505500db
SW
1772 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1773 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1774 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1775 The following events are currently supported:
1776 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1777 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1778 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1779
def98928
TT
1780* C++ Improvements:
1781
1782 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1783 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1784
1785 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1786
1787 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1788 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1789 was added to GCC 4.5.
1790
66cb8159
TT
1791 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1792 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1793 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1794 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1795 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1796 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1797
4aac0db7
UW
1798* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1799 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1800 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1801 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1802 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1803
283e6a52
TT
1804* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1805 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1806 execution to a label.
1807
1808* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1809 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1810 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1811 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1812
b56df873 1813* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1814 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1815 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1816 of scope.
1817
ae53ffa4
PA
1818* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1819
1820 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1821 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1822 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1823 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1824 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1825 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1826
1827 (gdb) info threads
1828 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1829
1830 While now you see this:
1831
1832 (gdb) info threads
1833 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1834
1835 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1836 dumps.
1837
1838 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1839 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1840 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1841 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1842
f1310107
TJB
1843* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1844 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1845 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1846 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1847 section in the user manual for more details.
1848
248c9dbc
JB
1849* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1850
1aee7009
JB
1851 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1852 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1853
eb826dc6
MF
1854 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1855
44603653
JB
1856* New native configurations
1857
1858ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1859
91021223
MF
1860* New targets:
1861
1862Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1863
6e1bb179
JB
1864* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1865 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1866 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1867 in the GDB user manual.
1868
50c97f38
TT
1869* Guile support was removed.
1870
448a92bf
MF
1871* New features in the GNU simulator
1872
1873 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1874
66ee2731
MF
1875 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1876
76b8507d 1877*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1878
ba25b921
PA
1879* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1880
1881 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1882 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1883 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1884 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1885 was always disabled for such configurations.
1886
4656f5c6
SW
1887* C++ Improvements:
1888
1889 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1890
1891 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1892 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1893 For example:
1894 namespace A
1895 {
1896 class B { };
1897 void foo (B) { }
1898 }
1899 ...
1900 A::B b
1901 foo(b)
1902 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1903 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1904 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1905
1906 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1907
1908 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1909 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1910 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1911 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1912 entry.
1913 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1914 mentioned flavors of operators.
1915
254e6b9e
DE
1916 ** static const class members
1917
1918 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1919 class definition has been fixed.
1920
711e434b
PM
1921* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1922
1923 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1924 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1925 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1926 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1927 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1928 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1929
0fb4aa4b
PA
1930* Static tracepoints
1931
1932 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1933 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1934 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1935 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1936 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1937 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1938 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1939 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1940 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1941 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1942 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1943 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1944 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1945 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1946 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1947 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1948 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1949 the "New remote packets" section below.
1950
ca11e899
SS
1951* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1952
1953 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1954 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1955 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1956 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1957
1958* Observer mode
1959
1960 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1961 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1962 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1963 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1964 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1965 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1966 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1967
1968* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1969 current thread.
1970
711e434b
PM
1971* New remote packets
1972
1973qGetTIBAddr
1974
1975 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1976
dde08ee1
PA
1977qRelocInsn
1978
1979 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1980 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1981 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1982 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1983 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1984 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1985
0fb4aa4b
PA
1986qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1987
1988 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1989
1990qTSTMat
1991
1992 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1993 program.
1994
1995qXfer:statictrace:read
1996
1997 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1998 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1999 to gdb's qSupported query.
2000
ca11e899
SS
2001QAllow
2002
2003 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2004
2005QTDPsrc
2006
2007 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2008 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2009
3f7b2faa
DE
2010* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2011 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2012 a directory.
2013
d337e9f0
PA
2014* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2015
0fb4aa4b
PA
2016 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2017 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2018 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2019 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2020
2021 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2022 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2023 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2024 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2025 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2026 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2027 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2028
2029 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2030 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2031
c24d0242
PM
2032 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2033
c8d5aac9
L
2034* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2035 it understands register description.
2036
7c953934
TT
2037* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2038
8685c86f
L
2039* X86 general purpose registers
2040
2041 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2042 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2043 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2044 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2045 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2046
95a42b64 2047* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2048 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2049 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2050 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2051 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2052 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2053
8bd10a10
CM
2054* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2055 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2056 in the specified file.
2057
ab38a727
PA
2058* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2059 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2060 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2061 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2062 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2063 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2064 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2065 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2066 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2067 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2068
6149aea9
PA
2069* New commands
2070
f1421989
HZ
2071eval template, expressions...
2072 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2073 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2074
ab38a727
PA
2075set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2076show target-file-system-kind
2077 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2078 names.
2079
6149aea9
PA
2080save breakpoints <filename>
2081 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2082 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2083 definitions, use the `source' command.
2084
2085`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2086is now deprecated.
2087
0fb4aa4b
PA
2088info static-tracepoint-markers
2089 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2090
2091strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2092 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2093 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2094
ca11e899
SS
2095set observer on|off
2096show observer
2097 Enable and disable observer mode.
2098
2099set may-write-registers on|off
2100set may-write-memory on|off
2101set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2102set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2103set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2104set may-interrupt on|off
2105 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2106 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2107 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2108 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2109 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2110 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2111 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2112
2113set record memory-query on|off
2114show record memory-query
2115 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2116 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2117
53a71c06
CR
2118* Changed commands
2119
2120disassemble
2121 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2122
f3e9a817
PM
2123* Python scripting
2124
9279c692
JB
2125** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2126 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2127 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2128 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2129 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2130
adc36818 2131** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2132 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2133 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2134 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2135
fa33c3cd 2136** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2137 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2138
2139** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2140
2141** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2142
967cf477
DE
2143** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2144
8a1ea21f
DE
2145** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2146 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2147 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2148
a7bdde9e
VP
2149* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2150there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2151tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2152regular breakpoints.
2153
05071a4d
PA
2154* New targets
2155
2156ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2157
6aecb9c2
JB
2158* D language support.
2159 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2160 language.
2161
431e49aa
TJB
2162* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2163 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2164 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2165 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2166 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2167
2168* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2169 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2170 conditions of the form:
2171
2172 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2173
2174 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2175 interface mentioned above.
2176
bfbf3774 2177*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2178
4eef138c
TT
2179* C++ Improvements
2180
2181 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2182
2183 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2184 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2185 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2186 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2187 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2188
4eef138c
TT
2189 ** Bug Fixes
2190
2191 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2192 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2193 qualified name.
2194
2195 ** Cast Operators
2196
2197 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2198 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2199
2d1c1221
ME
2200* New targets
2201
2202Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2203Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2204
2205* New Simulators
2206
2207Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2208Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2209
6c95b8df
PA
2210* Multi-program debugging.
2211
2212 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2213 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2214 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2215 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2216 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2217 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2218 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2219 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2220
d5551862
SS
2221* New tracing features
2222
2223 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2224
2225 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2226
2227 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2228 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2229 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2230 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2231 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2232 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2233 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2234 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2235 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2236 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2237
d5551862 2238 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2239
2240 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2241 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2242 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2243 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2244 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2245 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2246 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2247 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2248 the regular trace command.
2249
d5551862
SS
2250 ** Disconnected tracing
2251
2252 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2253 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2254 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2255 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2256 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2257
00bf0b85
SS
2258 ** Trace files
2259
2260 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2261 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2262 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2263 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2264 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2265 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2266 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2267
2268 ** Circular trace buffer
2269
2270 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2271 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2272 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2273 not be available for all target agents.
2274
21a0512e
PP
2275* Changed commands
2276
2277disassemble
2278 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2279 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2280
0fe7935b
DJ
2281info variables
2282 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2283 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2284
fb2e7cb4
JB
2285source
2286 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2287 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2288 support.
2289
2290 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2291 "set script-extension" (see below).
2292
6c95b8df
PA
2293* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2294
399cd161
MS
2295record save [<FILENAME>]
2296 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2297 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2298
2299record restore <FILENAME>
2300 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2301 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2302
6c95b8df
PA
2303add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2304 Add a new inferior.
2305
2306clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2307 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2308 inferior has loaded.
2309
2310remove-inferior ID
2311 Remove an inferior.
2312
2313maint info program-spaces
2314 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2315
9a7071a8
JB
2316set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2317show remote interrupt-sequence
2318 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2319 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2320 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2321 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2322 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2323
2324set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2325show remote interrupt-on-connect
2326 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2327 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2328 Linux kernel.
2329
2330set remotebreak [on | off]
2331show remotebreak
2332Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2333
f61e138d
SS
2334tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2335 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2336
2337info tvariables
2338 List trace state variables and their values.
2339
2340delete tvariable $NAME ...
2341 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2342
6da95a67
SS
2343teval EXPR, ...
2344 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2345 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2346
7a697b8d
SS
2347ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2348 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2349
b0f02ee9
JK
2350* New expression syntax
2351
2352 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2353 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2354
6c95b8df
PA
2355* New options
2356
2357set follow-exec-mode new|same
2358show follow-exec-mode
2359 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2360 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2361 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2362
236f1d4d
SS
2363set default-collect EXPR, ...
2364show default-collect
2365 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2366 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2367 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2368
d5551862
SS
2369set disconnected-tracing
2370show disconnected-tracing
2371 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2372 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2373 upon disconnection.
2374
4daf5ac0
SS
2375set circular-trace-buffer
2376show circular-trace-buffer
2377 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2378 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2379 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2380 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2381
fb2e7cb4
JB
2382set script-extension off|soft|strict
2383show script-extension
2384 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2385 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2386 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2387 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2388 evaluation failed.
2389 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2390
2b71fc8e
JB
2391set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2392show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2393 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2394 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2395 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2396 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2397 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2398 is on.
2399
de2e5182
TT
2400* Python API Improvements
2401
2402 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2403 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2404 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2405
2406 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2407 `is_base_class' attribute.
2408
2409 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2410
2411 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2412 evaluate an expression.
2413
f61e138d
SS
2414* New remote packets
2415
2416QTDV
2417 Define a trace state variable.
2418
2419qTV
2420 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2421
d5551862
SS
2422QTDisconnected
2423 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2424
4daf5ac0
SS
2425QTBuffer:circular
2426 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2427
d5551862
SS
2428qTfP, qTsP
2429 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2430
2d483d34
MS
2431* Bug fixes
2432
2433Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2434
6e0e5977
JB
2435Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2436much more reliable. In particular:
2437 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2438 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2439 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2440 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2441 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2442 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2443 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2444 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2445 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2446 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2447 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2448 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2449 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2450 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2451 non-threaded programs.
2452
93c26624
JK
2453PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2454This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2455libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2456executable program.
2457
abc7453d 2458*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2459
4efc6507
DE
2460* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2461dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2462them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2463for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2464"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2465
782b2b07
SS
2466* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2467breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2468or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2469the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2470for tracepoint actions.
2471
53a71c06
CR
2472* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2473raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2474modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2475
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2476* Process record and replay
2477
2478 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2479 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2480 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2481 execute commands.
2482
64644d9b
MS
2483* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2484step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2485set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2486reverse execution.
2487
b9412953
DD
2488* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2489feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
24902.6.28 or later.
2491
6c7a06a3
TT
2492* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2493target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2494char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2495literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2496U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2497`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2498system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2499the installation instructions for more information.
2500
f1838a98
UW
2501* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2502remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2503with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2504the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2505
55333a84
DE
2506* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2507and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2508
7f6a6314
PM
2509* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2510now complete on file names.
2511
65d12d83
TT
2512* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2513completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2514For instance, consider:
2515
2516 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2517 # struct example variable;
2518 (gdb) p variable.
2519
2520If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2521completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2522
edb3359d
DJ
2523* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2524the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2525
2fae03e8
TT
2526* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2527operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2528macros.
2529
47a3467a 2530* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2531the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2532implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2533
2534* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2535registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2536can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2537and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2538
08388c79
DE
2539* New remote packets
2540
2541qSearch:memory:
2542 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2543
a6f3e723
SL
2544QStartNoAckMode
2545 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2546 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2547 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2548
d7713ae0
EZ
2549vKill
2550 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2551 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2552
07e059b5
VP
2553qXfer:osdata:read
2554 Obtains additional operating system information
2555
47a3467a
PA
2556qXfer:siginfo:read
2557qXfer:siginfo:write
2558 Read or write additional signal information.
2559
060871df
PA
2560* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2561
2562 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2563 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2564 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2565
c055b101 2566* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2567DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2568
2569* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2570and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2571`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2572
31fffb02
CS
2573* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2574with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2575
88d8a8e0
JB
2576* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2577
7f99b190
JB
2578* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2579
ccd213ac
DJ
2580* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2581which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2582
1fddbabb 2583* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2584list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2585
a0ef4274
DJ
2586* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2587conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2588have also been fixed.
2589
bfb8797a 2590* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2591From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2592are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2593
71c25dea
TT
2594* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2595example, given:
2596
2597 template<typename T> class C { };
2598 C<char const *> c;
2599
2600GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2601
2602 ptype C<char const *>
2603 ptype C<char const*>
2604 ptype C<const char *>
2605 ptype C<const char*>
2606
ccd213ac
DJ
2607* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2608
2609 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2610 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2611
7ae0e2a2
UW
2612 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2613 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2614 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2615
a6f3e723
SL
2616 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2617 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2618
da8bd9a3
DJ
2619 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2620 gdbserver.
2621
d70e31dd
DE
2622 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2623 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2624
2625 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2626 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2627 as appropriate.
2628
d57a3c85
TJB
2629* Python scripting
2630
2631 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2632 available is determined at configure time.
2633
d8906c6f
TJB
2634 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2635
aadc346a
JB
2636* Ada tasking support
2637
2638 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2639 been introduced:
2640
2641 info tasks
2642 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2643 info task N
2644 Print detailed information about task number N.
2645 task
2646 Print the task number of the current task.
2647 task N
2648 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2649
adb483fe
DJ
2650* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2651add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2652
2277426b
PA
2653* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2654
2655 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2656 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2657 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2658 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2659 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2660 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2661 below.
2662
08d16641
PA
2663* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2664"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2665information.
2666
e35359c5
UW
2667* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2668to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2669architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2670See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2671more information.
2672
85e747d2
UW
2673* Multi-architecture debugging.
2674
2675 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2676 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2677 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2678 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2679 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2680
2681* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2682use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2683Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2684powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2685--enable-targets configure option.
2686
11ade57a
PA
2687* Non-stop mode debugging.
2688
2689 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2690 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2691 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2692 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2693 section in the user manual for more information.
2694
2695 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2696 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2697 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2698 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2699 extensions on linux targets.
2700
d7713ae0 2701* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2702
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2703catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2704 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2705 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2706 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2707 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2708 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2709 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2710 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2711 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2712
08388c79
DE
2713find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2714 val1 [, val2, ...]
2715 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2716
d57a3c85
TJB
2717maint set python print-stack
2718maint show python print-stack
2719 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2720
2721python [CODE]
2722 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2723
d7713ae0
EZ
2724macro define
2725macro list
2726macro undef
2727 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2728 interactively.
2729
2730info os processes
2731 Show operating system information about processes.
2732
2277426b
PA
2733info inferiors
2734 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2735
2736inferior NUM
2737 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2738
2739detach inferior NUM
2740 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2741
2742kill inferior NUM
2743 Kill inferior number NUM.
2744
d7713ae0
EZ
2745* New options
2746
3285f3fe
UW
2747set spu stop-on-load
2748show spu stop-on-load
2749 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2750
ff1a52c6
UW
2751set spu auto-flush-cache
2752show spu auto-flush-cache
2753 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2754 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2755
d7713ae0
EZ
2756set sh calling-convention
2757show sh calling-convention
2758 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2759
e0a3ce09 2760set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2761show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2762 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2763
2764set disassemble-next-line
2765show disassemble-next-line
2766 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2767 the debuggee stops.
2768
2769set remote noack-packet
2770show remote noack-packet
2771 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2772 under "New remote packets."
2773
2774set remote query-attached-packet
2775show remote query-attached-packet
2776 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2777
2778set remote read-siginfo-object
2779show remote read-siginfo-object
2780 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2781 packet.
2782
2783set remote write-siginfo-object
2784show remote write-siginfo-object
2785 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2786 packet.
2787
40ab02ce
MS
2788set remote reverse-continue
2789show remote reverse-continue
2790 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2791
2792set remote reverse-step
2793show remote reverse-step
2794 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2795
d7713ae0
EZ
2796set displaced-stepping
2797show displaced-stepping
2798 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2799 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2800 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2801
2802set debug displaced
2803show debug displaced
2804 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2805
2806maint set internal-error
2807maint show internal-error
2808 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2809
2810maint set internal-warning
2811maint show internal-warning
2812 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2813
ccd213ac
DJ
2814set exec-wrapper
2815show exec-wrapper
2816unset exec-wrapper
2817 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2818
aad4b048
JB
2819set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2820show multiple-symbols
2821 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2822 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2823 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2824
74960c60
VP
2825set breakpoint always-inserted
2826show breakpoint always-inserted
2827 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2828 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2829 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2830
0428b8f5
DJ
2831set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2832show arm fallback-mode
2833set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2834show arm force-mode
2835 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2836 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2837 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2838 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2839
10568435
JK
2840set disable-randomization
2841show disable-randomization
2842 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2843 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2844 multiple debugging sessions.
2845
d7713ae0
EZ
2846set non-stop
2847show non-stop
2848 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2849 a breakpoint.
2850
b3eb342c 2851set target-async
d7713ae0 2852show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2853 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2854 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2855 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2856 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2857
6c7a06a3
TT
2858set target-wide-charset
2859show target-wide-charset
2860 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2861 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2862
84603566
SL
2863set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2864show tcp auto-retry
2865set tcp connect-timeout
2866show tcp connect-timeout
2867 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2868 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2869 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2870
17a37d48
PP
2871set libthread-db-search-path
2872show libthread-db-search-path
2873 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2874 libthread_db.
2875
d4db2f36
PA
2876set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2877show schedule-multiple
2878 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2879 the current process.
2880
4e5d721f
DE
2881set stack-cache
2882show stack-cache
2883 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2884 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2885 affecting correctness.
2886
910c5da8
JB
2887set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2888show interactive-mode
2889 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2890 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2891 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2892 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2893 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2894
2277426b
PA
2895* Removed commands
2896
2897info forks
2898 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2899 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2900 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2901 command.
2902
2903fork NUM
2904 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2905 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2906 alias for the `fork' command.
2907
2908process PID
2909 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2910 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2911 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2912
2913delete fork NUM
2914 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2915 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2916 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2917 fork' command.
2918
2919detach fork NUM
2920 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2921 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2922 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2923 fork' command.
2924
a80b95ba
TG
2925* New native configurations
2926
2927x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2928
b8bfd3ed
JB
2929x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2930
75a2d5e7
TT
2931* New targets
2932
c28c63d8 2933Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2934x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2935x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2936S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2937
6de3146c
PA
2938* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2939 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2940
d5cbbe6e
JB
2941* Removed commands
2942
2943catch load
2944catch unload
2945 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2946
75feb17d 2947*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2948
af5ca30d
NH
2949* New native configurations
2950
2951NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2952Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2953
2954* New targets
2955
2956NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2957Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2958
7a404eba
PA
2959* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2960
2961 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2962 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2963 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2964 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2965
430ebac9
PA
2966* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2967(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2968
fe6fbf8b 2969* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2970is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2971
2972* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2973including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2974and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2975
10665d76
JB
2976* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2977accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2978more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2979
7cc46491
DJ
2980* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2981
d71340b8
DJ
2982* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2983registers on PowerPC targets.
2984
523c4513
DJ
2985* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2986targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2987
a6b151f1
DJ
2988* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2989commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2990
2d717e4f
DJ
2991* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2992extended-remote mode.
2993
24a836bd 2994* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2995The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2996error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2997The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2998
d0c678e6
UW
2999* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3000building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3001target architectures.
3002
d64a946d
TJB
3003* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3004Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3005now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3006stored in two consecutive float registers.
3007
ee163bf5
VP
3008* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3009breakpoints now.
3010
b93b6ca7 3011* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3012Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3013include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3014 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3015 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3016 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3017 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3018 of an assignment
3019 - Improved command completion in Ada
3020 - Several bug fixes
3021
d001be7a
DJ
3022* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3023process.
3024
a6b151f1
DJ
3025* New commands
3026
6d53d0af
JB
3027set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3028show print frame-arguments
3029 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3030 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3031
a6b151f1
DJ
3032remote put
3033remote get
3034remote delete
3035 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3036
3037* New MI commands
3038
3039-target-file-put
3040-target-file-get
3041-target-file-delete
3042 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3043
3044* New remote packets
3045
3046vFile:open:
3047vFile:close:
3048vFile:pread:
3049vFile:pwrite:
3050vFile:unlink:
3051 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3052
2d717e4f
DJ
3053vAttach
3054 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3055 mode.
3056
3057vRun
3058 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3059
8d5f9c6f 3060*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3061
19d378fc
MS
3062* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3063bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3064Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3065
3a40aaa0
UW
3066* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3067symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3068-Bsymbolic linker option.
3069
a6ec25f2
BW
3070* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3071recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3072is not supported.
3073
6dd09645
JB
3074* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3075frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3076
c9bb8148
DJ
3077* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
307832-bit or 64-bit register values.
3079
0d5de010
DJ
3080* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3081
23181151
DJ
3082* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3083target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3084a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3085
ea37ba09
DJ
3086* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3087automatically displayed as character or string data.
3088
3089* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3090arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3091as strings.
e1f48ead 3092
123dc839
DJ
3093* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3094for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3095only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3096
05a4558a
DJ
3097* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3098iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3099
7c963485
PA
3100* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3101ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3102has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3103
b18be20d
DJ
3104* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3105
0ca420ce
UW
3106* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3107
31d99776
DJ
3108* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3109layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3110segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3111
a4642986
MR
3112* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3113immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3114
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3115* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3116"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3117packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3118where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3119Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3120
3121* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3122(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3123
3124* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3125according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3126
c9bb8148
DJ
3127* New commands
3128
23776285
MR
3129set remoteflow
3130show remoteflow
3131 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3132 when debugging using remote targets.
3133
c9bb8148
DJ
3134set mem inaccessible-by-default
3135show mem inaccessible-by-default
3136 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3137 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3138 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3139 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3140 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3141
3142set breakpoint auto-hw
3143show breakpoint auto-hw
3144 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3145 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3146 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3147 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3148 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3149 including "next" and "finish".
3150
0e420bd8
JB
3151catch exception
3152catch exception unhandled
3153 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3154
3155catch assert
3156 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3157
f822c95b
DJ
3158set sysroot
3159show sysroot
3160 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3161 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3162 an alias to "set sysroot".
3163
83cc5c53
UW
3164info spu
3165 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3166 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3167 architecture.
3168
bd372731
MK
3169* New native configurations
3170
3171OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3172
23181151
DJ
3173set tdesc filename
3174unset tdesc filename
3175show tdesc filename
3176 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3177 not query the target for its built-in description.
3178
c9bb8148
DJ
3179* New targets
3180
54fe9172 3181OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3182MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3183Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3184
6dd09645
JB
3185* New remote packets
3186
3187QPassSignals:
3188 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3189 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3190
23181151
DJ
3191qXfer:features:read:
3192 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3193 features.
6dd09645 3194
83cc5c53
UW
3195qXfer:spu:read:
3196qXfer:spu:write:
3197 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3198 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3199
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3200qXfer:libraries:read:
3201 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3202 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3203 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3204 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3205
483367ee
DJ
3206* Removed targets
3207
3208Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3209
d08950c4
UW
3210alpha*-*-osf1*
3211alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3212d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3213hppa*-*-hiux*
3214i[34567]86-ncr-*
3215i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3216i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3217i[34567]86-*-netware*
3218i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3219i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3220i[34567]86-*-sco*
3221i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3222i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3223i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3224i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3225i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3226i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3227i[34567]86-*-isc*
3228m68*-cisco*-*
3229m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3230mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3231rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3232sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3233
7ce59000
DJ
3234* Other removed features
3235
3236target abug
3237target cpu32bug
3238target est
3239target rom68k
3240
3241 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3242
ea35711c
DJ
3243target hms
3244target e7000
3245target sh3
3246target sh3e
3247
3248 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3249 H8/300.
3250
3251target ocd
3252
3253 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3254 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3255 interfaces.
3256
7ce59000
DJ
3257DWARF 1 support
3258
3259 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3260 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3261
54d61198
DJ
3262Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3263
3264 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3265 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3266 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3267 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3268
ea35711c
DJ
3269MIPS ".pdr" sections
3270
3271 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3272 in debugging information.
3273
3274Scheme support
3275
3276 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3277 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3278
1a69e1e4
DJ
3279set mips stack-arg-size
3280set mips saved-gpreg-size
3281
3282 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3283
6dd09645 3284*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3285
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3286* New targets
3287
3288Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3289Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3290
6aec2e11
DJ
3291* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3292(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3293running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3294
3295* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3296Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3297supported.
3298
17218d91
DJ
3299* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3300broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3301
9ebce043
DJ
3302* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3303stub provides the required support.
3304
7d3d3ece
DJ
3305* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3306longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3307
4f8253f3
JB
3308* New commands
3309
3310set substitute-path
3311unset substitute-path
3312show substitute-path
3313 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3314 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3315 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3316 between compilation and debugging.
3317
9fa66fd7
AS
3318set trace-commands
3319show trace-commands
3320 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3321 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3322 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3323
1f5befc1
DJ
3324* REMOVED features
3325
3326The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3327
2ec3381a
DJ
3328Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3329an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3330
3d00d119
DJ
3331The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3332
be2a5f71
DJ
3333* New remote packets
3334
3335qSupported:
3336 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3337 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3338 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3339 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3340 target.
3341
0876f84a
DJ
3342qXfer:auxv:read:
3343 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3344 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3345
9ebce043
DJ
3346qXfer:memory-map:read:
3347 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3348 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3349
3350vFlashErase:
3351vFlashWrite:
3352vFlashDone:
3353 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3354
0876f84a
DJ
3355* Removed remote packets
3356
3357qPart:auxv:read:
3358 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3359 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3360
e374b601 3361*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3362
96309189
MS
3363* New targets
3364
3365Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3366
3367Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3368
53e5f3cf
AS
3369* New commands
3370
3371init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3372 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3373
ac264b3b
MS
3374The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3375
3376checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3377
3378restart <n> Return the program state to a
3379 previously saved state.
3380
3381info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3382
3383delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3384
3385set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3386 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3387
3388info forks List forks of the user program that
3389 are available to be debugged.
3390
3391fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3392 forks of the user program that are
3393 available to be debugged.
3394
3395delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3396 that are available to be debugged (and
3397 kill the forked process).
3398
3399detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3400 that are available to be debugged (and
3401 allow the process to continue).
3402
3950dc3f
NS
3403* New architecture
3404
3405Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3406
0ea3f30e
DJ
3407* Improved Windows host support
3408
3409GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3410native console support, and remote communications using either
3411network sockets or serial ports.
3412
f79daebb
GM
3413* Improved Modula-2 language support
3414
3415GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3416basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3417pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3418printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3419written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3420GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3421
acab6ab2
MM
3422* REMOVED features
3423
3424The ARM rdi-share module.
3425
f4267320
DJ
3426The Netware NLM debug server.
3427
53e5f3cf 3428*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3429
e0ecbda1
MK
3430* New native configurations
3431
02a677ac 3432OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3433OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3434
d64a6579
KB
3435* New targets
3436
3437Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3438
b33a6190
AS
3439* New command line options
3440
3441--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3442--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3443 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3444--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3445 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3446 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3447 with the --command (-x) option.
3448
11dced61
AC
3449* Deprecated commands removed
3450
3451The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3452removed:
3453
3454 Command Replacement
3455 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3456 othernames set arm disassembler
3457 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3458 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3459 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3460 regs info registers
3461
6fe85783
MK
3462* New BSD user-level threads support
3463
3464It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3465library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3466configurations are:
3467
3468FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3469FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3470OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3471
3472Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3473are not yet supported.
3474
5260ca71
MS
3475* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3476(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3477
e84ecc99
AC
3478* REMOVED configurations and files
3479
3480VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3481Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3482National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3483
31e35378
JB
3484* New "set print array-indexes" command
3485
3486After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3487when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3488behavior.
3489
e85e5c83
MK
3490* VAX floating point support
3491
3492GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3493
d91e9901
AS
3494* User-defined command support
3495
3496In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3497to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3498section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3499
f2cb65ca
MC
3500*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3501
f47b1503
AS
3502* New command line option
3503
3504GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3505debugging.
3506
f2cb65ca
MC
3507* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3508
3509GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3510information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3511by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3512proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3513to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3514
d08c0230
AC
3515* Internationalization
3516
3517When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3518internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3519continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3520
117ea3cf
PH
3521* Ada
3522
3523Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3524implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3525into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3526
d08c0230
AC
3527* New native configurations
3528
3529GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3530
3531* Remote 'p' packet
3532
3533GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3534packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3535
3536* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3537
3538GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3539The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3540features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3541i386 application).
3542
3543GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3544compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3545continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3546configurations:
3547
3548hppa-*-hpux
3549ia64-*-aix
3550mips-*-irix*
3551*-*-lynx
3552mips-*-linux-gnu
3553sds protocol
3554xdr protocol
3555powerpc bdm protocol
3556
3557Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3558made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3559
3560* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3561
3562Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3563been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3564configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3565permanently REMOVED.
3566
3567h8300-*-*
3568mcore-*-*
3569mn10300-*-*
3570ns32k-*-*
3571sh64-*-*
3572v850-*-*
3573
ebb7c577
AC
3574*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3575
3576* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3577
3578When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3579heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3580been fixed.
3581
3582* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3583
3584When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3585fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3586IRIX long double values).
3587
3588* VAX and "next"
3589
3590A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3591command. This problem has been fixed.
3592
860660cb 3593*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3594
0dea2468
AC
3595* Fix for ``many threads''
3596
3597On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3598rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3599error message:
3600
3601 ptrace: No such process.
3602 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3603
3604This problem has been fixed.
3605
2c07db7a
AC
3606* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3607
3608Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3609GDB to dump core).
3610
c23968a2
JB
3611* New ``start'' command.
3612
3613This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3614
71009278
MK
3615* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3616
3617Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3618live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3619platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3620
3621FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3622FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3623NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3624NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3625NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3626OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3627OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3628OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3629OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3630
3c0b7db2
AC
3631* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3632
3633Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3634These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3635of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3636call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3637signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3638
73cc75f3
AC
3639Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3640features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3641include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3642
7243600a
BF
3643* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3644
6f606e1c
MK
3645* New native configurations
3646
97dc871c 3647GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3648OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3649OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3650OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3651OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3652NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3653OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3654
a1b461bf
AC
3655* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3656
3657GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3658The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3659including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3660migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3661compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3662work, was also included.
3663
3664GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3665module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3666
3667h8300-*-*
3668mcore-*-*
3669mn10300-*-*
3670ns32k-*-*
3671sh64-*-*
3672v850-*-*
3673xstormy16-*-*
3674
3675Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3676made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3677
3c7012f5
AC
3678* REMOVED configurations and files
3679
3680Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3681Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3682Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3683Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3684Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3685AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3686Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3687decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3688riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3689sonymips mips-sony-*
3690sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3691
e5fe55f7
AC
3692*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3693
3694* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3695
3696The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3697GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3698command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3699program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3700with GDB".
3701
3702* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3703
3704Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3705libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3706cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3707GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3708shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3709the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3710are created.
3711
3712Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3713
3714* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3715
3716The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3717non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3718compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3719
3720* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3721
3722Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3723wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3724
3725* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3726
3727The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3728permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3729systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3730
3731* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3732
3733Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3734has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3735
3736* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3737
3738GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3739its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3740panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3741
3742* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3743
3744When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3745by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3746not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3747
faae5abe 3748*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3749
9175c9a3
MC
3750* Removed --with-mmalloc
3751
3752Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3753conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3754
3cc87ec0
MK
3755* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3756
3757The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3758the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3759and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3760you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3761
f0424ef6
MK
3762* Revised SPARC target
3763
3764The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3765FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3766support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3767from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3768(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3769
59659be2
ILT
3770* New C++ demangler
3771
3772GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3773names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3774with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3775programs.
3776
9e08b29b
DJ
3777* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3778
3779GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3780arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3781encountered these.
3782
8dfe8985
DC
3783* C++ nested types and namespaces
3784
3785GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3786improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3787is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3788Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3789namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3790"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3791frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3792if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3793GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3794
cced5e27
MK
3795* New native configurations
3796
3797NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3798OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3799OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3800OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3801OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3802
b4b4b794
KI
3803* New debugging protocols
3804
3805M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3806
7989c619
AC
3807* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3808
3809The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3810and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3811tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3812
5994185b
AC
3813* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3814
3815Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3816been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3817configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3818permanently REMOVED.
3819
3820Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3821Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3822Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3823Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3824Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3825AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3826Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3827decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3828riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3829sonymips mips-sony-*
3830sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3831
0ddabb4c
AC
3832* REMOVED configurations and files
3833
3834SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3835SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3836Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3837Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3838H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3839HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3840HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3841HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3842PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3843386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3844Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3845 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3846 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3847SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3848SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3849Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3850Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3851
c7f1390e
DJ
3852*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3853
1fe43d45
AC
3854* Objective-C
3855
3856Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3857integrated into GDB.
3858
e6beb428
AC
3859* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3860
3861DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3862information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3863By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3864backtraces.
3865
3866The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3867have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3868DWARF 2 CFI support.
3869
3870* Hosted file I/O.
3871
3872GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3873file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3874remote protocol documentation for details.
3875
3876* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3877
3878All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3879architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3880to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3881ppc32 on ppc64).
3882
3883* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3884
3885GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3886per-thread variables.
3887
3888* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3889
3890GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3891GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3892
3893* Separate debug info.
3894
3895GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3896automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3897of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3898system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3899and optional debug files.
3900
3901* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3902
3903DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3904describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3905debugger.
3906
3907GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3908for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3909
3910* Java
3911
3912A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3913Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3914considered "useable".
3915
85f8f974
DJ
3916* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3917
3918The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3919commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3920kernel.
3921
0fac0b41
DJ
3922* GDB supports logging output to a file
3923
3924There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3925used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3926
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3927* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3928
3929The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3930disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3931command.
3932
e286caf2 3933* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3934
3935The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3936registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3937
d28f9cdf
DJ
3938* Profiling support
3939
3940A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3941be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3942session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3943"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3944data, for more informative profiling results.
3945
da0f9dcd
AC
3946* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3947
3948The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3949option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3950"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3951
3952Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3953removed.
3954
fb9b6b35
JJ
3955Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3956Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3957Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3958 in a subsequent -var-update.
3959
954a4db8
MK
3960* New native configurations.
3961
3962FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3963
6760f9e6
JB
3964* Multi-arched targets.
3965
b4263afa 3966HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3967Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3968
1b831c93
AC
3969* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3970
3971Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3972been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3973configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3974permanently REMOVED.
3975
8b0e5691 3976Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3977Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3978H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3979HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3980HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3981HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3982PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3983Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3984 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3985 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3986Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3987Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3988
5835abe7
NC
3989* REMOVED configurations and files
3990
3991V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3992Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3993IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3994i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3995i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3996i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3997HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3998 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3999 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4000Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4001Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4002Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4003OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4004I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4005
a094c6fb
AC
4006* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4007
4008The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4009the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4010context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4011address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4012The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4013
299ffc64 4014*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4015
46248966
AC
4016* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4017
4018When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4019`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4020in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4021library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4022shared libs like mad''.
4023
b9d14705 4024* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4025
b9d14705
DJ
4026Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4027the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4028arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4029powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4030
e0e9281e
JB
4031* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4032
4033GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4034and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4035they expand.
4036
dd73b9bb
AC
4037The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4038invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4039
4040The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4041macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4042
e0e9281e
JB
4043Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4044information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4045your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4046information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4047
2250ee0c
CV
4048* Multi-arched targets.
4049
6e3ba3b8
JT
4050DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4051DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4052NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4053National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4054Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4055Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4056
cd9bfe15 4057* New targets.
e33ce519 4058
456f8b9d
DB
4059Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4060
e33ce519 4061
da8ca43d
JT
4062* New native configurations
4063
4064Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4065SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4066MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4067UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4068
cd9bfe15
AC
4069* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4070
4071Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4072been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4073configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4074permanently REMOVED.
4075
92eb23c5 4076Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4077OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4078IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4079Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4080Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4081Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4082i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4083i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4084i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4085HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4086 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4087 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4088I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4089
db034ac5
AC
4090* OBSOLETE languages
4091
4092CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4093
cd9bfe15
AC
4094* REMOVED configurations and files
4095
4096AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4097A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4098AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4099AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4100AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4101
4102testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4103
20f01a46
DH
4104* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4105
4106This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4107commands. The default is 1024.
4108
a5941fbf
MK
4109* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4110
4111Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4112
89743e04
MS
4113* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4114
4115These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4116to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4117from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4118
9fb14e79
JB
4119* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4120
4121The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4122including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4123of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4124
2037aebb
AC
4125*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4126
4127* New targets.
4128
4129Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4130
4131* Bug fixes
4132
4133gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4134mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4135Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4136
4137gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4138dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4139Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4140
4141Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4142Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4143By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4144
4145i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4146avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4147By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4148
37057839 4149*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4150
1a703748
MS
4151* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4152
4153This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4154really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4155In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4156target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4157This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4158(notably embedded) targets.
4159
cefd4ef5
MS
4160* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4161
55241689
AC
4162This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4163process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4164GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4165hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4166
352ed7b4
MS
4167* New command line option
4168
4169GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4170
4171* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4172
4173There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4174command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4175a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4176be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4177open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4178issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4179a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4180it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4181GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4182is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4183
fe419ffc
RE
4184* Changes in ARM configurations.
4185
4186Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4187configuration is fully multi-arch.
4188
eb7cedd9
MK
4189* New native configurations
4190
fe419ffc 4191ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4192x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4193AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4194Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4195
c9f63e6b
CV
4196* New targets
4197
4198Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4199
9b4ff276
AC
4200* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4201
4202Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4203been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4204configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4205permanently REMOVED.
4206
4207AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4208A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4209AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4210AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4211AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4212
b4ceaee6 4213testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4214
e2caac18
AC
4215* REMOVED configurations and files
4216
4217TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4218WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4219PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4220PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4221PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4222Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4223Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4224 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4225SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4226Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4227Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4228ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4229Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4230
c2a727fa
TT
4231* Changes to command line processing
4232
4233The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4234for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4235
467d8519
TT
4236* Changes to key bindings
4237
4238There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4239
7072a954
AC
4240*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4241
4242Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4243
4244Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4245corrupted.
4246
4247Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4248
4249Numerous documentation fixes.
4250
4251Numerous testsuite fixes.
4252
34f47bc4 4253*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4254
4255* New native configurations
4256
4257Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4258x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4259MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4260MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4261ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4262s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4263
bf64bfd6
AC
4264* New targets
4265
def90278 4266Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4267CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4268UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4269
17e78a56 4270* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4271
4272x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4273Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4274Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4275 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4276TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4277WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4278Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4279PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4280PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4281PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4282SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4283Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4284ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4285Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4286
17e78a56
AC
4287stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4288kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4289
7fcca85b
AC
4290Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4291been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4292configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4293permanently REMOVED.
4294
a196c81c 4295* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4296
4297Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4298Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4299Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4300ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4301Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4302ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4303
6d6b80e5 4304* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4305
6d6b80e5 4306GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4307sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4308present.
4309
bf64bfd6
AC
4310* Other news:
4311
e23194cb
EZ
4312* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4313
4314* The MI enabled by default.
4315
4316The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4317revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4318engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4319using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4320which is now deprecated.
4321
4322* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4323
4324GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4325main features are supported:
4326
4327 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4328
4329 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4330 extension;
4331
4332 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4333
4334 - a Pascal expression parser.
4335
4336However, some important features are not yet supported.
4337
4338 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4339
4340 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4341
4342 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4343 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4344
4345 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4346
4347 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4348
4349* Changes in completion.
4350
4351Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4352to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4353users expect at the shell prompt.
4354
4355Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4356`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4357program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4358files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4359be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4360considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4361name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4362
4363`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4364
4365* New platform-independent commands:
4366
4367It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4368hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4369documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4370
4371* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4372
d7275149
MK
4373Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4374revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4375many threads as your system allows you to have.
4376
e23194cb
EZ
4377Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4378
d7275149
MK
4379Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4380multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4381
4382* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4383
4384Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4385
e23194cb
EZ
4386GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4387debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4388supported.)
4389
4390* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4391
4392Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4393breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4394implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4395put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4396and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4397registers.
4398
4399The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4400debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4401watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4402
4403* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4404
4405New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4406the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4407
4408New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4409display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4410IDT.
4411
4412New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4413from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4414New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4415a given linear address.
4416
4417GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4418program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4419which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4420
4421DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4422
6c56c069
EZ
4423It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4424
e23194cb
EZ
4425* Changes in documentation.
4426
4427All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4428Documentation License.
4429
4430Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4431manual.
4432
4433TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4434
4435Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4436manual.
4437
4438The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4439documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4440hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4441
5d6640b1
AC
4442* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4443
4444The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4445``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4446contents of this file.
4447
1a1d8446
AC
4448* gdba.el deleted
4449
4450GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4451
9debab2f 4452*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4453
c63ce875
EZ
4454* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4455
4456Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4457programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4458displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4459greater level of detail.
4460
4461* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4462
4463It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4464bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4465on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4466written.
4467
4468* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4469
4470The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4471necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4472machines ``out of the box''.
4473
4474The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4475possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4476signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4477would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4478interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4479
4480It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4481standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4482even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4483and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4484terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4485
4486The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4487enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4488also works.
4489
4490DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4491GDB.
4492
4493It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4494directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4495times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4496breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4497
ed9a39eb
JM
4498* New native configurations
4499
4500ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4501PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4502
7a292a7a
SS
4503* New targets
4504
96baa820 4505Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4506x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4507PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4508TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4509
085dd6e6
JM
4510* OBSOLETE configurations
4511
4512Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4513Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4514Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4515ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4516Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4517
9debab2f
AC
4518Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4519but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4520these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4521be permanently REMOVED.
4522
5330533d
SS
4523* Gould support removed
4524
4525Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4526
bc9e5bbf
AC
4527* New features for SVR4
4528
4529On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4530without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4531load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4532
4533* Many C++ enhancements
4534
4535C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4536in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4537
adf40b2e
JM
4538* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4539
4540A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4541sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4542with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4543``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4544
4545 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4546 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4547
43e526b9
JM
4548* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4549
4550A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4551expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4552instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4553
4554The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4555added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4556
96baa820
JM
4557* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4558
4559The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4560``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4561include ``set remote P-packet''.
4562
11cf8741
JM
4563* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4564
4565The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4566accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4567``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4568
7876dd43
DB
4569* ``apropos'' command added.
4570
4571The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4572documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4573try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4574
bc9e5bbf
AC
4575* New MI interface
4576
4577A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4578interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4579process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4580"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4581enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4582
4583 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4584
c906108c
SS
4585*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4586
4587* New native configurations
4588
4589HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4590HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4591M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4592
4593* New targets
4594
4595Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4596Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4597Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4598
4599* OBSOLETE configurations
4600
4601Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4602
4603Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4604but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4605these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4606be permanently REMOVED.
4607
4608* ANSI/ISO C
4609
4610As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4611buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4612containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4613use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4614available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4615configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4616information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4617already.
4618
4619* Readline 2.2
4620
4621GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4622
4623* set extension-language
4624
4625You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4626languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4627you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4628 set extension-language .c c++
4629The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4630and their associated languages.
4631
4632* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4633
4634When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4635you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4636PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4637
4638 set processor NAME
4639
4640sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4641following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4642
4643 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4644 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4645 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4646 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4647 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4648 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4649 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4650 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4651 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4652 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4653 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4654
4655At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4656special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4657registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4658only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4659
4660* HP-UX support
4661
4662Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4663more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4664library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4665support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4666for xdb and dbx commands.
4667
4668* Catchpoints
4669
4670HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4671generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4672to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4673
4674This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4675argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4676output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4677
4678* Debugging across forks
4679
4680On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4681in the inferior.
4682
4683* TUI
4684
4685HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4686it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4687configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4688
4689* GDB remote protocol additions
4690
4691A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4692Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4693fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4694allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4695
4696For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4697full 64-bit address. The command
4698
4699 set remoteaddresssize 32
4700
4701can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4702the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4703will be discarded.
4704
4705In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4706command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4707
4708 maint packet heythere
4709
4710sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4711disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4712time.
4713
4714The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4715target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4716downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4717
4718* Tracing can collect general expressions
4719
4720You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4721further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4722doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4723
4724* mask-address variable for Mips
4725
4726For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4727a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4728of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4729
4730* Higher serial baud rates
4731
4732GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4733230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4734to achieve all of these rates.)
4735
4736* i960 simulator
4737
4738The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4739builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4740
4741
4742*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4743
4744* New native configurations
4745
4746Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4747Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4748Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4749PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4750PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4751Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4752Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4753
4754* New targets
4755
4756Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4757Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4758Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4759Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4760MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4761MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4762MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4763Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4764Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4765Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4766NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4767
4768* New debugging protocols
4769
4770ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4771M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4772DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4773PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4774PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4775Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4776
4777* DWARF 2
4778
4779All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4780format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4781information.
4782
4783* Java frontend
4784
4785GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4786only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4787
4788* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4789
4790For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4791loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4792locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4793
4794* Live range splitting
4795
4796GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4797range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4798more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4799
4800* Hurd support
4801
4802GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4803updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4804
4805* ARM Thumb support
4806
4807GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4808instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4809instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4810accordingly.
4811
4812* MIPS16 support
4813
4814GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4815instruction set.
4816
4817* Overlay support
4818
4819GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4820linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4821will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4822control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4823additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4824in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4825
4826* info symbol
4827
4828The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4829the symbol at the specified address.
4830
4831* Trace support
4832
4833The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4834asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4835extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4836includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4837file tracepoint.c for more details.
4838
4839* MIPS simulator
4840
4841Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4842by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4843of most MIPS variants.
4844
4845* Sparc simulator
4846
4847Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4848by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4849Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4850
4851* set architecture
4852
4853For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4854basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4855architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4856the possible architectures.
4857
4858*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4859
4860* New native configurations
4861
4862Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4863M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4864PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4865PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4866PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4867RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4868
4869* New targets
4870
4871ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4872I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4873MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4874MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4875PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4876Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4877Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4878
4879* PowerPC simulator
4880
4881The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4882contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4883PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4884basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4885performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4886
4887* Solaris 2.5
4888
4889GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4890
4891* Windows 95/NT native
4892
4893GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4894To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4895which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4896Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4897ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4898
4899* dont-repeat command
4900
4901If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4902command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4903useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4904extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4905
4906* Send break instead of ^C
4907
4908The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4909rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4910GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4911
4912* Remote protocol timeout
4913
4914The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4915that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4916to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4917
4918* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4919
4920By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4921loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4922stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4923when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4924in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4925
4926Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4927/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4928automatically on hpux10.
4929
4930* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4931
4932Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4933
4934* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4935
4936When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4937may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4938the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4939every character. The default value is 1050.
4940
4941* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4942
4943If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4944a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4945replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4946details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4947remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4948to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4949
4950* Speedups for remote debugging
4951
4952GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4953the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4954and more efficient S-record downloading.
4955
4956* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4957
4958GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4959Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4960
4961*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4962
4963* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4964
4965The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4966can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4967
4968* Remote targets use caching
4969
4970Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4971remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4972it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4973debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4974off' turns the the data cache off.
4975
4976* Remote targets may have threads
4977
4978The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4979in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4980gdb/remote.c for details.
4981
4982* NetROM support
4983
4984If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4985support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4986acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4987write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4988support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4989another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4990sequence is something like
4991
4992 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4993 load <prog>
4994 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4995
4996* Macintosh host
4997
4998GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4999may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5000it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5001available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5002device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5003directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5004scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5005mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5006
5007* Autoconf
5008
5009GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5010but does simplify configuration and building.
5011
5012* hpux10
5013
5014GDB now supports hpux10.
5015
5016*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5017
5018* New native configurations
5019
5020x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5021x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5022NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5023Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5024
5025* New targets
5026
5027A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5028HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5029CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5030PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5031WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5032
5033* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5034
5035GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5036possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5037filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5038the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5039if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5040
5041* Arguments to user-defined commands
5042
5043User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5044Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5045trivial example:
5046define adder
5047 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5048
5049To execute the command use:
5050adder 1 2 3
5051
5052Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5053Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5054use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5055
5056* New `if' and `while' commands
5057
5058This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5059commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5060expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5061execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5062terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5063`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5064if the expression is zero.
5065
5066* Fortran source language mode
5067
5068GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5069Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5070variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5071with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5072Fortran compilers.
5073
5074* Better HPUX support
5075
5076Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5077running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5078processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5079for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5080that behavior do the following before running the program:
5081
5082 adb -w a.out
5083 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5084 control-d
5085
5086This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5087To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5088
5089 adb -w a.out
5090 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5091 control-d
5092
5093You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5094the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5095external linkage.
5096
5097GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5098HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5099
5100* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5101
5102You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5103commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5104current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5105"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5106associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5107configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5108
5109* New DOS host serial code
5110
5111This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5112no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5113a PC's serial port.
5114
5115*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5116
5117* New "complete" command
5118
5119This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5120were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5121
5122* Trailing space optional in prompt
5123
5124"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5125allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5126
5127* Breakpoint hit counts
5128
5129"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5130has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5131can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5132to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5133less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5134that breakpoint.
5135
5136* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5137
5138"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5139an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5140arrays actually contain only short strings.
5141
5142* Shared library breakpoints
5143
5144In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5145breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5146
5147* Hardware watchpoints
5148
5149There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5150targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5151
55241689 5152Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5153
5154* Annotations
5155
5156Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5157and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5158
5159* Improved Irix 5 support
5160
5161GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5162
5163* Improved HPPA support
5164
5165GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5166
5167* New native configurations
5168
5169Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5170HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5171Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5172RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5173
5174* New targets
5175
5176OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5177MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5178Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5179
5180* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5181
5182There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5183This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5184
5185* Fixes
5186
5187As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5188and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5189
5190*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5191
5192* Irix 5 is now supported
5193
5194* HPPA support
5195
5196GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5197to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5198GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5199of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5200can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5201
5202
5203*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5204
5205* User visible changes:
5206
5207* Remote Debugging
5208
5209The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5210target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5211debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5212integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5213debugging info for the mips target).
5214
5215* DEC Alpha native support
5216
5217GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5218debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5219work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5220Alpha-specific notes.
5221
5222* Preliminary thread implementation
5223
5224GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5225
5226* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5227
5228This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5229to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5230for details).
5231
5232* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5233
5234This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5235mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5236call methods, ...etc.
5237
5238*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5239
5240 * User visible changes:
5241
5242Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5243supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5244other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5245somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5246
5247Filename completion now works.
5248
5249When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5250arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5251addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5252
5253All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5254vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5255should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5256your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5257to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5258
5259 * DEC alpha support
5260
5261This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5262cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5263
5264
5265*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5266
5267 * Testsuite
5268
5269This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5270The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5271via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5272
5273 * C++ demangling
5274
5275'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5276emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5277Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5278disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5279use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5280
5281 * Simulators
5282
5283GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5284So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5285Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5286
5287 * New targets supported
5288
5289H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5290H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5291SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5292Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5293IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5294
5295Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5296version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5297GO32 memory extender.
5298
5299 * New remote protocols
5300
5301MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5302
5303 * New source languages supported
5304
5305This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5306used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5307into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5308
5309
5310*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5311
5312 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5313
5314GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5315version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5316University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5317compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5318format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5319(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5320
5321Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5322
5323 * Faster and better demangling
5324
5325We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5326demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5327character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5328only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5329This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5330increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5331symbol lookups.
5332
5333`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5334from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5335compiler does not actually implement.
5336
5337 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5338
5339In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5340inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5341recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5342very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5343The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5344circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5345fix.
5346
5347The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5348release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5349
5350 * Improved configure script
5351
5352The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5353you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5354host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5355done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5356
5357We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5358version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5359`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5360The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5361only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5362We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5363
5364 * Documentation improvements
5365
5366There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5367produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5368before submitting changes.
5369
5370The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5371M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5372`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5373you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5374a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5375
5376*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5377We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5378been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5379or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5380`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5381around this problem.
5382
5383 * New features
5384
5385GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5386the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5387`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5388the target program.
5389
5390The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5391how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5392
5393 * New native hosts supported
5394
5395HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5396386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5397
5398 * New targets supported
5399
5400AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5401
5402 * New file formats supported
5403
5404BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5405HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5406
5407 * Major bug fixes
5408
5409Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5410
5411We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5412printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5413
5414We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5415for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5416release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5417
5418You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5419will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5420
5421We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5422for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5423especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5424libraries.
5425
5426The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5427information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5428command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5429any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5430when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5431
5432 * Internal improvements
5433
5434GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5435debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5436
5437GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5438Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5439symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5440contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5441shared code that handles any of them.
5442
5443 * New command line options
5444
5445We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5446
5447 * Mmalloc licensing
5448
5449The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5450General Public License.
5451
5452*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5453
5454 * Host/native/target split
5455
5456GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5457hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5458target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5459local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5460ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5461
5462The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5463GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5464is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5465code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5466any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5467built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5468handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5469
5470GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5471It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5472plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5473
5474 * New hosts supported
5475
5476HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5477386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5478386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5479
5480 * New targets supported
5481
5482Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
548368030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5484
5485 * New native hosts supported
5486
5487386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5488 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5489386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5490
5491 * New file formats supported
5492
5493BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5494supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5495format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5496
5497 * New commands
5498
5499`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5500`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5501These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5502
5503`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5504
5505You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5506scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5507prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5508executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5509
5510 * C++ improvements
5511
5512We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5513info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5514symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5515
5516Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5517
5518 * Major bug fixes
5519
5520The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5521fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5522by the compiler.
5523
5524We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5525support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5526
5527John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5528slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5529that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5530purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5531the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5532mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5533
5534Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5535about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5536completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5537we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5538
5539 * AMD 29k support
5540
5541A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5542specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5543calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5544usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5545in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5546
5547We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5548Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5549of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5550resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5551
5552 * Remote interfaces
5553
5554We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5555with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5556message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5557This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5558needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5559breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5560each instruction being stepped through.
5561
5562The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5563registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5564
5565There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5566find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5567Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5568processor with a serial port.
5569
5570 * Configuration
5571
5572Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5573`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5574supported, and what files each one uses.
5575
5576 * Library changes
5577
5578There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5579disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5580Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5581disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5582
5583The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5584Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5585can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5586grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5587
5588 * Documentation
5589
5590The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5591reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5592as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5593encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5594system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5595bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5596
5597And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5598
5599
5600*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5601
5602 * Better support for C++ function names
5603
5604GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5605names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5606(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5607single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5608Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5609
5610GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5611the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5612You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5613lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5614for the list of formats.
5615
5616 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5617
5618Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5619C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5620directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5621can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5622usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5623about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5624this problem.)
5625
5626 * New 'maintenance' command
5627
5628All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5629the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5630can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5631
5632 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5633 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5634 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5635 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5636 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5637 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5638
5639The following commands are new:
5640
5641 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5642 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5643 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5644
5645 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5646
5647We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5648(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5649be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5650read after argv processing.
5651
5652 * New hosts supported
5653
5654Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5655
55241689 5656GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5657
5658We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5659is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5660for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5661masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5662fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5663It costs extra.
5664
5665 * New targets supported
5666
5667Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5668
5669 * More smarts about finding #include files
5670
5671GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5672all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5673greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5674especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5675the one that contains your sources.
5676
5677We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5678breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5679try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5680
5681 * Interesting infernals change
5682
5683GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5684section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5685target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5686stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5687
5688 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5689
5690There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5691 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5692 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5693
5694See the ChangeLog for details.
5695
5696*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5697
5698 * New machines supported (host and target)
5699
5700IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5701
5702SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5703
5704 * New malloc package
5705
5706GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5707Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5708capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5709This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5710pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5711more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5712
5713 * info proc
5714
5715The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5716'help info proc' for details.
5717
5718 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5719
5720The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5721Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5722possible.
5723
5724 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5725
5726Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5727support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5728conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5729environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5730that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5731in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5732
5733 * Cross byte order fixes
5734
5735Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5736targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5737
5738 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5739
5740If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5741system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5742`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5743program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5744called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5745Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5746and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5747the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5748option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5749starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5750
5751You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5752the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5753information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5754slower, but makes future operations faster.
5755
5756The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5757build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5758A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5759use is:
5760
5761 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5762
5763The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5764It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5765shared across multiple host platforms.
5766
5767 * longjmp() handling
5768
5769GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5770siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5771all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5772platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5773
5774 * Solaris 2.0
5775
5776Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5777this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5778reading symbols.
5779
5780 * Bug fixes
5781
5782As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5783People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5784crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5785
5786*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5787
5788 * New machines supported (host and target)
5789
5790SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5791 (except core files)
5792BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5793Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5794
5795 * New machines supported (target)
5796
5797AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5798
5799 * C++ support
5800
5801GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5802The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5803per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5804
5805GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5806`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5807extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5808good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5809will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5810released.
5811
5812 * New features for SVR4
5813
5814GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5815shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5816only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5817
5818The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5819on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5820it prints the address mappings of the process.
5821
5822If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5823bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5824
5825 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5826
5827Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5828now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5829skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5830make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5831same code linked statically.
5832
5833 * New Getopt
5834
5835GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5836version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5837continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5838Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5839added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5840future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5841
5842 * Bugs fixed
5843
5844The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5845Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5846See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5847
5848
5849*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5850
5851 * New machines supported (host and target)
5852
5853Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5854NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5855Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5856
5857 * Almost SCO Unix support
5858
5859We had hoped to support:
5860SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5861(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5862that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5863about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5864
5865 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5866
5867GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5868debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5869is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5870send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5871reqired (if any).
5872
5873 * New Readline
5874
5875GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5876is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5877required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5878
5879 * Bugs fixed
5880
5881The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5882Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5883See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5884
5885 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5886
5887GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5888supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5889symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5890
5891Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5892mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5893debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5894mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5895version 2.
5896
5897Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5898really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5899line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5900variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5901situation somewhat.
5902
5903When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5904However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5905methods.
5906
5907We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5908DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5909encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5910
5911
5912*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5913
5914 * Improved configuration
5915
5916Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5917Porting BFD is simpler.
5918
5919 * Stepping improved
5920
5921The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5922of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5923in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5924function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5925
5926 * Bug fixing
5927
5928Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5929
5930 * New host supported (not target)
5931
5932Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5933
5934
5935*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5936
5937 * Multiple source language support
5938
5939GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5940It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5941and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5942language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5943You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5944`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5945
5946 * GDB and Modula-2
5947
5948GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5949currently under development at the State University of New York at
5950Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5951continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5952
5953Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5954debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5955symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5956
5957There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5958in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5959
5960 * set write on/off
5961
5962GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5963a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5964the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5965by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5966effect immediately.
5967
5968 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5969
5970When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5971shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5972The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5973examining core files.
5974
5975 * set listsize
5976
5977You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5978The default is 10.
5979
5980 * New machines supported (host and target)
5981
5982SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5983Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5984Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5985
5986 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5987
5988IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5989
5990 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5991
5992AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5993AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5994Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5995
5996 * New remote interfaces
5997
5998AMD 29000 Adapt
5999AMD 29000 Minimon
6000
6001
6002*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6003
6004 * New Facilities
6005
6006Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6007
6008Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6009target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6010is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6011remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6012remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6013also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6014using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6015stub on the target system.
6016
6017New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6018
6019GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6020library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6021object file types such as a.out and coff.
6022
6023There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6024refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6025
6026
6027 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6028
6029All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6030by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6031
6032For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6033``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6034Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6035
6036What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6037print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6038will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6039all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6040
6041confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6042 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6043 it is already running. Default is ON.
6044
6045editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6046 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6047 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6048 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6049 Default is ON.
6050
6051history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6052 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6053 or the value of the environment variable
6054 GDBHISTFILE.
6055
6056history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6057 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6058 HISTSIZE.
6059
6060history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6061 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6062 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6063
6064history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6065 history expansion will be performed on
6066 command line input. The default is OFF.
6067
6068radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6069 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6070 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6071
6072height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6073 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6074 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6075 variable TERM.
6076
6077width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6078 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6079 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6080 variable TERM.
6081
6082Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6083``set width'' instead.
6084
6085print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6086 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6087 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6088 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6089
6090print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6091 is OFF.
6092
6093print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6094 "raw" form if off.
6095
6096print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6097 like instructions.
6098
6099print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6100
6101
6102 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6103
6104The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6105new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6106are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6107window.
6108
6109
6110 * Support for Shared Libraries
6111
6112GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6113Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6114before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6115happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6116At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6117from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6118shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6119It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6120
6121sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6122 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6123 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6124
6125info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6126
6127
6128 * Watchpoints
6129
6130A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6131expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6132tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6133quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6134problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6135more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6136
6137watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6138
6139info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6140
6141delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6142disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6143enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6144
6145
6146 * C++ multiple inheritance
6147
6148When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6149for C++ programs.
6150
6151 * C++ exception handling
6152
6153Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6154ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6155the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6156handler's context).
6157
6158catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6159 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6160 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6161
6162info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6163 current stack frame.
6164
6165
6166 * Minor command changes
6167
6168The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6169command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6170is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6171
6172The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6173at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6174frames without printing.
6175
6176 * New directory command
6177
6178'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6179The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6180about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6181with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6182find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6183
6184 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6185
6186For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6187for more details.
6188
6189GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6190two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6191Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6192where the program that you are debugging will run.
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