MIPS SDE OS ABI support
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.8
5
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6* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
7
5f3b99cf 8* Python Scripting
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9
10 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
11 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
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12 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
13 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 14 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
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15 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
16 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 17 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
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18 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
19 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 20 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 21 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 22
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23 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
24 inferior.
25
26 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
27 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
28 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
29 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
30
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31* New Python-based convenience functions:
32
33 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
34 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
35 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
36 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
37
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38* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
39 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
40 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
41 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
42 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
43 interface with this new feature are:
44
45 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
46 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
47
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48* New commands
49
50queue-signal signal-name-or-number
51 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
52
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53add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
54 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
55 scripts.
56
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57maint print user-registers
58 List all currently available "user" registers.
59
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60compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
61 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
62 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
63
64compile file [-r|-raw] filename
65 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
66 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
67 provided.
68
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69* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
70 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
71 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
72 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
73 at resume time.
74
75* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
76 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
77 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
78 switched threads meanwhile.
79
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80* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
81
82 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
83 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
84 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
85 is now the default mode.
86
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87* New options
88
89set debug symbol-lookup
90show debug symbol-lookup
91 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
92
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93* MI changes
94
95 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
96 inferiors that have exited.
97
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98* New targets
99
100MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
101
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102* Removed targets
103
104Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
105
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106Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
107SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
108SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
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109VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
110VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 111
919b9a93 112*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 113
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114* New command line options
115
116-D data-directory
117 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
118
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119* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
120 as specified in ISO C99.
121
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122* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
123 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 124
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125* Guile scripting
126
127 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
128 available is determined at configure time.
129 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
130 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
131
132* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
133
134guile [code]
135gu [code]
136 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
137
138guile-repl
139gr
140 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
141
142info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
143 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
144
145* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
146 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
147
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148* New options
149
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150set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
151show print symbol-loading
152 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
153 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
154 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
155 becomes less useful.
156
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157set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
158show guile print-stack
159 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
160
161set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
162show auto-load guile-scripts
163 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
164
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165maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
166maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
167 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
168 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
169 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
170 usage of this option.
171
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172set auto-connect-native-target
173
174 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
175 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
176 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
177
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178set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
179show record btrace replay-memory-access
180 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
181
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182maint set target-async (on|off)
183maint show target-async
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184 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
185 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 186 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 187 occurring only in synchronous mode.
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188
189set mi-async (on|off)
190show mi-async
191 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
192 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
193
194* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
195 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
196
197* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
198 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
199 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
200 "set target-async on" command.
201
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202* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
203
204 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
205 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
206 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
207 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
208 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
209
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210* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
211 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
212 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
213
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214* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
215 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
216 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
217 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
218 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
219 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
220 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
221
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222* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
223 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
224
066ce621 225* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
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226 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
227 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 228
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229* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
230 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
231 memory or registers.
232
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233* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
234
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235* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
236 remote. It now works with all targets.
237
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238* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
239 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
240 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
241 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
242 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
243 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
244 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
245 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
246 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
247 target-stack".
248
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249* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
250 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
251 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
252
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253* GDB now supports access to Intel(R) MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
254
255* Support for Intel(R) AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
256 Support displaying and modifying Intel(R) AVX-512 registers
257 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
258
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259* New remote packets
260
261qXfer:btrace:read's annex
262 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
263 branch trace incrementally.
264
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265* Python Scripting
266
267 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
268 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
269 available.
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270 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
271 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
272 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
273 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
274 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 275
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276* New targets
277PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
278
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279* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
280 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
281 its alias "share", instead.
282
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283* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
284 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
285 instead.
286
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287* MI changes
288
289 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
290 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
291 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
292 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
293 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
294 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
295 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
296 commands and CLI execution commands.
297
b7bba001 298*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 299
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300* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
301 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
302 recording has been added.
303
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304* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
305
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306* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
307 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
308
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309* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
310 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
311 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
312 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
313 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
314 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
315 "void".
316
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317* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
318
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319* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
320
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321* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
322 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
323 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
324 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
325
326 (gdb) p $rax
327 $1 = <not saved>
328
329 (gdb) info registers rax
330 rax <not saved>
331
332 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
333 "*value not available*".
334
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335* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
336 to binaries.
337
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338* Python scripting
339
340 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 341 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 342 ** Line tables representation has been added.
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343 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
344 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 345 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 346
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347* New targets
348
349Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
350Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 351Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 352
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353* Removed native configurations
354
355Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
356been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
357
358arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
359i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
360i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
361i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
362m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
363sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
364vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
365
bd712aed 366* New commands:
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367catch rethrow
368 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
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369maint check-psymtabs
370 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
371maint check-symtabs
372 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
373maint expand-symtabs
374 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 375
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376show configuration
377 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
378
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379maint set|show per-command
380maint set|show per-command space
381maint set|show per-command time
382maint set|show per-command symtab
383 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
384
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385remove-symbol-file FILENAME
386remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
387 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
388 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
389 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
390
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391info exceptions
392info exceptions REGEXP
393 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
394 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
395 are listed.
396
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397* New options
398
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399set debug symfile off|on
400show debug symfile
401 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
402 symbol tables within those files
403
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404set print raw frame-arguments
405show print raw frame-arguments
406 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
407 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
408
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409set remote trace-status-packet
410show remote trace-status-packet
411 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
412
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413set debug nios2
414show debug nios2
415 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
416
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417set range-stepping
418show range-stepping
419 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
420
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421set startup-with-shell
422show startup-with-shell
423 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
424 directly.
425
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426set code-cache
427show code-cache
428 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
429 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
430
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431* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
432 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
433 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
434 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
435 "set height 0".
436
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437* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
438 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
439 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
440
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441* New command-line options
442--configuration
443 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
444
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445* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
446 buffer in Common Trace Format.
447
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448* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
449 GDB command gcore.
450
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451* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
452
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453* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
454 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
455
456* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
457 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
458
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459* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
460 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
461 due to an uncaught signal.
462
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463* MI changes
464
403cb6b1 465 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
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466 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
467 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 468
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469 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
470 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
471
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472 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
473 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
474 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
475 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
476 "undefined-command-error-code".
477
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478 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
479 Trace Format now.
480
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481 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
482
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483 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
484 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
485 are displayed.
486
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487 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
488 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
489
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490 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
491 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
492 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
493
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494 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
495 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
496 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
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497 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
498 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
499 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 500
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501 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
502 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
503
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504 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
505 the new "info exceptions" command.
506
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507* New system-wide configuration scripts
508 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
509 configuration scripts for the following systems:
510 ** ElinOS
511 ** Wind River Linux
512
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513* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
514 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
515 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
516 below.
517
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518* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
519 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
520
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521* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
522 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
523 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
524
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525* New remote packets
526
527vCont;r
528
529 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
530 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
531 involvemement at each single-step.
532
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533qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
534 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
535 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
536 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
537 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
538 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
539 speedup.
540
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541* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
542
543 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
544 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
545
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546 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
547 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
548 trace state variables.
549
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550 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
551 target.
552
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553* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
554 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
555
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556* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
557
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558* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
559 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
560 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
561 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
562
2d450646 563*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 564
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565* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
566 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
567 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
568 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
569
570set|show record full insn-number-max
571set|show record full stop-at-limit
572set|show record full memory-query
573
574* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
575 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
576 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
577 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
578 This new recording method can be enabled using:
579
580record btrace
581
582 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
583 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
584
585* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
586 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
587 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
588
589record instruction-history prints the execution history at
590 instruction granularity
591
592record function-call-history prints the execution history at
593 function granularity
594
543bf33d
AT
595* New native configurations
596
51d66578 597ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 598FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 599x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 600Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 601
249729c4
JB
602* New targets
603
51d66578
MS
604ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
605ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 606Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 607x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 608Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 609
e64e0392
DE
610* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
611 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
612 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
613 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
614 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
615 --data-directory command-line option.
616
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DE
617* New command line options:
618
619-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
620 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
621
e93a8774
TT
622* Removed command line options
623
624-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
625 Emacs.
626
53342f27
TT
627* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
628 type formatting.
629
451b7c33
TT
630* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
631
a72c3253
DE
632* Python scripting
633
634 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
635
d7de8e3c
TT
636 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
637
18a9fc12
TT
638 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
639
9a27f2c6
PK
640 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
641
bea883fd
SCR
642 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
643 of architecture in the Python API.
644
645 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
646 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
647
a72c3253
DE
648* New Python-based convenience functions:
649
650 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
651 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
652 ** $_strlen(str)
653 ** $_regex(str, regex)
654
f3c8a52a
JK
655* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
656 given an argument.
657
1605ef26
TT
658* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
659 default for GCC since November 2000.
660
504b36fd
YQ
661* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
662
f2a8bc8a
YQ
663* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
664 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
665
23a80689
JB
666* New configure options
667
668--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
669 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
670 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
671 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
672 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
673 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
674--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
675 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
676 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 677
d6b28940
TT
678* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
679
ab04a2af
TT
680catch signal
681 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
682 conditions to be attached.
683
d6b28940
TT
684maint info bfds
685 List the BFDs known to GDB.
686
8315665e
YPK
687python-interactive [command]
688pi [command]
689 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
690 and print the result of expressions.
691
692py [command]
693 "py" is a new alias for "python".
694
18a9fc12
TT
695enable type-printer [name]...
696disable type-printer [name]...
697 Enable or disable type printers.
698
aa9259cc
TS
699* Removed commands
700
701 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
702 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
703 instead.
704
53342f27
TT
705* New options
706
707set print type methods (on|off)
708show print type methods
709 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
710 The default is to show them.
711
712set print type typedefs (on|off)
713show print type typedefs
714 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
715 The default is to show them.
716
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JK
717set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
718show filename-display
719 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
720 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
721
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PA
722set trace-buffer-size
723show trace-buffer-size
724 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
725
a46c1e42
PA
726set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
727show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
728 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
729
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PA
730set debug aarch64
731show debug aarch64
732 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
733 The default is off.
734
735set debug coff-pe-read
736show debug coff-pe-read
737 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
738 exported symbols.
739
740set debug mach-o
741show debug mach-o
742 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
743 processing.
744
745set debug notification
746show debug notification
747 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
748
5b9afe8a
YQ
749* MI changes
750
751 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
752 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
753 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
754 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
755 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
756 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
757 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
758 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
759 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
760 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
761 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 762 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 763 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
764 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
765 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
766 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
767 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
768 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
769 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
770 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
771 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
772 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
773 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
774 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
775 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 776
608e2dbb
TT
777* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
778 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
779 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
780 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
781
f6f899bf
HAQ
782* New remote packets
783
784QTBuffer:size
785 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
786 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
787
10782d74
MM
788Qbtrace:bts
789 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
790 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
791 qSupported query.
792
793Qbtrace:off
794 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
795 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
796
797qXfer:btrace:read
798 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
799 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
800
80c8d323 801*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 802
1b3371b1
L
803* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
804 for more x32 ABI info.
805
d0e64392
MR
806* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
807
4cc0665f
MR
808* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
809
85d4a676
SS
810* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
811 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
812 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
813 "info os files" lists file descriptors
814 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
815 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
816 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
817 "info os msg" lists message queues
818 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
819
55aa24fb
SDJ
820* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
821 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
822 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
823 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
824 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
825 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
826
72508ac0
PO
827* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
828 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
829 record/replay support.
830
16899756
DE
831* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
832
4795f398
DE
833* Python scripting
834
7d74f244
DE
835 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
836 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
837
4795f398
DE
838 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
839
50897289
TT
840 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
841 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
842
64e7d9dd
TT
843 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
844
845 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
846 the source at which the symbol was defined.
847
f0823d2c
TT
848 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
849 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
850 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
851 symbol's value.
852
7b282c5a
SCR
853 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
854 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
855
a20ee7a4
SCR
856 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
857 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
858 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
859
7efc75aa
SCR
860 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
861 object associated with a PC value.
862
ee0bf529
SCR
863 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
864 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
865
a766d390
DE
866* Go language support.
867 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
868 language.
869
e0f9f062
DE
870* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
871 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
872
217bff3e
JK
873* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
874 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
875
cafec441
TT
876* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
877 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
878 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
879 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
880 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
881 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
882
4aac40c8
TT
883* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
884 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
885 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
886 build/libcpp/expr.c.
887
d99bd577
UW
888* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
889 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
890
53fe1783
GB
891* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
892 since December 2007.
893
e41eec66
JB
894* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
895 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
896 command does. For instance:
897
898 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
899
900 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
901 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
902 created, using the "condition" command.
903
5808517f
YQ
904* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
905 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
906
481860b3
GB
907* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
908
909* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
910 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
911 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
912 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
913 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
914 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
915 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
916 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 917
156942c7
DE
918 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
919 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
920 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
921 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
922 the .gdb_index section.
923
927fbba6
JB
924* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
925
20388dd6
YQ
926* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
927 target.
928
f3e0e960
SS
929* MI changes
930
931 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
932
37ce89eb
SS
933 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
934
edcc5120
TT
935* New commands
936
e615022a
DE
937 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
938 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
939 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
940
edcc5120
TT
941 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
942 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
943
816338b5
SS
944 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
945 several hits.
946
57651221 947 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
948 C++ and Java objects.
949
06fc020f 950 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 951 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
952 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
953 configured with '--with-python'.
954
bf88dd68
JK
955 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
956 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
957 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
958 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
959 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
960 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
961 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
962
963 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
964 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
965 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
966 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
967
e7e0cddf
SS
968 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
969 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
970 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
971 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
972
9cb709b6
TT
973 ** "set print symbol"
974 "show print symbol"
975 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
976 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
977 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
978
2d4c29c5
TS
979* Deprecated commands
980
981 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
982 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
983
a58b110a
KB
984* New targets
985
986Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 987HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 988
72895ff6
LM
989* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
990 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
991 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
992 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
993 evaluates to true.
994
995* New options
996
4cc0665f
MR
997set mips compression
998show mips compression
999 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1000 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1001 mips16
1002 micromips
1003 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1004
72895ff6
LM
1005set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1006show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1007 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1008 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1009 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1010 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1011 target.
1012
bf88dd68
JK
1013set auto-load off
1014 Disable auto-loading globally.
1015
1016show auto-load
1017 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1018
1019set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1020show auto-load gdb-scripts
1021 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1022
1023set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1024show auto-load python-scripts
1025 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1026
1027set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1028show auto-load local-gdbinit
1029 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1030
1031set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1032show auto-load libthread-db
1033 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1034
7349ff92 1035set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1036show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1037 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1038 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1039 of the directories listed by this option.
1040 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1041
bccbefd2
JK
1042set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1043show auto-load safe-path
1044 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1045 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1046
4dc84fd1
JK
1047set debug auto-load on|off
1048show debug auto-load
1049 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1050
d3ce09f5 1051set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1052show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1053 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1054 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1055 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1056 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1057
1058set dprintf-function <expr>
1059show dprintf-function
1060set dprintf-channel <expr>
1061show dprintf-channel
1062 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1063 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1064
d3ce09f5
SS
1065set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1066show disconnected-dprintf
1067 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1068 after GDB disconnects.
1069
6dea1fbd
JK
1070* New configure options
1071
7349ff92
JK
1072--with-auto-load-dir
1073 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1074 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1075 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1076 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1077 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1078
6dea1fbd
JK
1079--with-auto-load-safe-path
1080 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1081 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1082
1083--without-auto-load-safe-path
1084 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1085 security feature.
1086
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LM
1087* New remote packets
1088
74c48cbb
PA
1089z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1090
72895ff6
LM
1091 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1092 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1093 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1094 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1095
9b224c5e
PA
1096QProgramSignals:
1097
1098 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1099 program without GDB involvement.
1100
8320cc4f
JK
1101* New command line options
1102
1103--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1104 before loading inferior.
1105--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1106 execute it before loading inferior.
1107
8837a20f
JB
1108*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1109
f8eba3c6
TT
1110* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1111 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1112 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1113 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1114 inferior changes.
1115
1bfeeb0f
JL
1116* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1117 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1118
480a3f21
PW
1119* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1120 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1121 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1122 target hardware watchpoint.
1123
1124 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1125 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1126 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1127 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1128
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1129* Python scripting
1130
32d1c362 1131 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1132 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1133 existing one.
1134
3a7bf607 1135 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1136 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1137 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1138 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1139 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1140 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1141
baacfb07 1142 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1143 Python API.
713389e0 1144
fa3a4f15
PM
1145 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1146 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1147 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1148 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1149 corresponding value.
1150
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PM
1151 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1152 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1153 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1154 on GDB start-up.
1155
9df2fbc4
PM
1156 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1157 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1158 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1159 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1160
457e09f0
DE
1161 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1162
6839b47f
KP
1163 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1164 "gdb.breakpoints".
1165
cc72b2a2
KP
1166 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1167 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1168 available in the CLI.
1169
84ad80e6
PK
1170 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1171 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1172 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1173 "some_type.items()".
1174
20c168b5
KP
1175 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1176 new object file.
1177
03c3051a
PK
1178 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1179 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1180 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1181 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1182 any anonymous fields.
1183
7376e450
TT
1184* MI changes
1185
1186 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1187 "solib-event".
1188
1189 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1190 "=breakpoint-modified".
1191
1192 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1193
98a5dd13
DE
1194* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1195 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1196 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1197 lives.
1198
1199 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1200 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1201 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1202 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1203 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1204
1205 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1206 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1207
478aac75
DE
1208* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1209 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1210 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1211 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1212 use this option to specify where to find it.
1213
9c06b0b4
TJB
1214* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1215 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1216 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1217 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1218 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1219 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1220 section in the user manual for more details.
1221
03f2bd59
JK
1222* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1223 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1224 become available after that.
1225
71eba9c2 1226* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1227
2bda9cc5
JK
1228* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1229 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1230 gcc version 4.7.
1231
ed59ded5
DE
1232* New commands
1233
1234!SHELL COMMAND
1235 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1236 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1237
9c06b0b4
TJB
1238* Changed commands
1239
1240watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1241 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1242 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1243
dbaefcf7
DE
1244info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1245 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1246 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1247
71eba9c2 1248info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1249 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1250 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1251 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1252 name starts with a hyphen.
1253
3065dfb6
SS
1254collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1255 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1256 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1257 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1258 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1259 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1260 number of bytes that will be collected.
1261
f196051f
SS
1262tstart [NOTES]
1263 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1264 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1265 setting the variable trace-notes.
1266
1267tstop [NOTES]
1268 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1269 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1270 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1271 trace-stop-notes.
1272
d248b706
KY
1273* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1274 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1275 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1276 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1277 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1278 is running.
1279
405f8e94
SS
1280* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1281 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1282 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1283
2bda9cc5
JK
1284* New options
1285
45cfd468
DE
1286set debug dwarf2-read
1287show debug dwarf2-read
1288 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1289 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1290
1291set debug symtab-create
1292show debug symtab-create
1293 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1294 creation. The default is off.
1295
baacfb07
PM
1296set extended-prompt
1297show extended-prompt
1298 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1299 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1300 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1301 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1302 prompt is displayed.
1303
2bda9cc5
JK
1304set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1305show print entry-values
1306 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1307 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1308 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1309
1310set debug entry-values
1311show debug entry-values
1312 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1313 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1314
c011a4f4
DE
1315set basenames-may-differ
1316show basenames-may-differ
1317 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1318 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1319 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1320 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1321 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1322 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1323 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1324 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1325
f196051f
SS
1326set trace-user
1327show trace-user
1328set trace-notes
1329show trace-notes
1330 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1331 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1332 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1333 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1334
1335set trace-stop-notes
1336show trace-stop-notes
1337 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1338 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1339 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1340 started by someone else.
1341
d248b706
KY
1342* New remote packets
1343
1344QTEnable
1345
1346 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1347
1348QTDisable
1349
1350 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1351
f196051f
SS
1352QTNotes
1353
1354 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1355
1356qTP
1357
1358 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1359
405f8e94
SS
1360qTMinFTPILen
1361
1362 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1363 be placed.
1364
1a532630
PP
1365* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1366 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1367
11315641
YQ
1368* New targets
1369
1370Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1371
87326c78
DD
1372* New Simulators
1373
1374Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1375
e8d56f18
JB
1376*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1377
1378* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1379
d6e00af6 1380*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1381
60f98dde
MS
1382* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1383 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1384 matches the given regular expression.
1385
eee5b35e
DD
1386* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1387
b716877b
AB
1388* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1389 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1390
aae1c79a
DE
1391* New command line options
1392
1393-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1394 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1395
a86caf66
DE
1396* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1397 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1398
99e7ae30
DE
1399* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1400 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1401 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1402
4694da01
TT
1403* GDB now understands thread names.
1404
1405 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1406 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1407
1408 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1409 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1410
f4b8a18d
KW
1411* OpenCL C
1412 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1413 has been integrated into GDB.
1414
585d1eb8
PM
1415* Python scripting
1416
da5d4055
PM
1417 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1418 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1419 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1420
9a6f1302
PM
1421 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1422 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1423 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1424 and allows for more dynamic content.
1425
29703da4
PM
1426 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1427 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1428 have an is_valid method.
1429
350c6c65
PM
1430 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1431 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1432 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1433
6e6fbe60
DE
1434 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1435
585d1eb8
PM
1436 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1437 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1438 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1439 that function like so:
1440
1441 result = some_value (10,20)
1442
0e3509db
DE
1443 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1444 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1445 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1446
7b51bc51
DE
1447 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1448 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1449 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1450 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1451 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1452
1453 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1454 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1455
99e7ae30
DE
1456 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1457
d8e22779
TT
1458 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1459 selected thread.
1460
4694da01
TT
1461 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1462 holds the thread's name.
1463
505500db
SW
1464 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1465 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1466 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1467 The following events are currently supported:
1468 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1469 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1470 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1471
def98928
TT
1472* C++ Improvements:
1473
1474 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1475 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1476
1477 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1478
1479 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1480 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1481 was added to GCC 4.5.
1482
66cb8159
TT
1483 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1484 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1485 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1486 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1487 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1488 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1489
4aac0db7
UW
1490* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1491 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1492 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1493 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1494 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1495
283e6a52
TT
1496* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1497 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1498 execution to a label.
1499
1500* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1501 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1502 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1503 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1504
b56df873 1505* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1506 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1507 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1508 of scope.
1509
ae53ffa4
PA
1510* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1511
1512 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1513 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1514 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1515 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1516 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1517 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1518
1519 (gdb) info threads
1520 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1521
1522 While now you see this:
1523
1524 (gdb) info threads
1525 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1526
1527 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1528 dumps.
1529
1530 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1531 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1532 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1533 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1534
f1310107
TJB
1535* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1536 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1537 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1538 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1539 section in the user manual for more details.
1540
248c9dbc
JB
1541* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1542
1aee7009
JB
1543 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1544 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1545
eb826dc6
MF
1546 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1547
44603653
JB
1548* New native configurations
1549
1550ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1551
91021223
MF
1552* New targets:
1553
1554Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1555
6e1bb179
JB
1556* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1557 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1558 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1559 in the GDB user manual.
1560
50c97f38
TT
1561* Guile support was removed.
1562
448a92bf
MF
1563* New features in the GNU simulator
1564
1565 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1566
66ee2731
MF
1567 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1568
76b8507d 1569*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1570
ba25b921
PA
1571* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1572
1573 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1574 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1575 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1576 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1577 was always disabled for such configurations.
1578
4656f5c6
SW
1579* C++ Improvements:
1580
1581 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1582
1583 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1584 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1585 For example:
1586 namespace A
1587 {
1588 class B { };
1589 void foo (B) { }
1590 }
1591 ...
1592 A::B b
1593 foo(b)
1594 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1595 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1596 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1597
1598 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1599
1600 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1601 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1602 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1603 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1604 entry.
1605 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1606 mentioned flavors of operators.
1607
254e6b9e
DE
1608 ** static const class members
1609
1610 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1611 class definition has been fixed.
1612
711e434b
PM
1613* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1614
1615 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1616 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1617 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1618 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1619 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1620 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1621
0fb4aa4b
PA
1622* Static tracepoints
1623
1624 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1625 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1626 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1627 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1628 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1629 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1630 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1631 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1632 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1633 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1634 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1635 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1636 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1637 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1638 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1639 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1640 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1641 the "New remote packets" section below.
1642
ca11e899
SS
1643* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1644
1645 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1646 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1647 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1648 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1649
1650* Observer mode
1651
1652 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1653 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1654 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1655 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1656 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1657 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1658 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1659
1660* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1661 current thread.
1662
711e434b
PM
1663* New remote packets
1664
1665qGetTIBAddr
1666
1667 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1668
dde08ee1
PA
1669qRelocInsn
1670
1671 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1672 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1673 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1674 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1675 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1676 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1677
0fb4aa4b
PA
1678qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1679
1680 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1681
1682qTSTMat
1683
1684 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1685 program.
1686
1687qXfer:statictrace:read
1688
1689 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1690 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1691 to gdb's qSupported query.
1692
ca11e899
SS
1693QAllow
1694
1695 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1696
1697QTDPsrc
1698
1699 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1700 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1701
3f7b2faa
DE
1702* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1703 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1704 a directory.
1705
d337e9f0
PA
1706* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1707
0fb4aa4b
PA
1708 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1709 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1710 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1711 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1712
1713 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1714 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1715 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1716 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1717 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1718 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1719 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1720
1721 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1722 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1723
c24d0242
PM
1724 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1725
c8d5aac9
L
1726* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1727 it understands register description.
1728
7c953934
TT
1729* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1730
8685c86f
L
1731* X86 general purpose registers
1732
1733 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1734 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1735 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1736 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1737 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1738
95a42b64 1739* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1740 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1741 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1742 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1743 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1744 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1745
8bd10a10
CM
1746* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1747 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1748 in the specified file.
1749
ab38a727
PA
1750* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1751 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1752 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1753 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1754 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1755 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1756 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1757 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1758 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1759 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1760
6149aea9
PA
1761* New commands
1762
f1421989
HZ
1763eval template, expressions...
1764 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1765 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1766
ab38a727
PA
1767set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1768show target-file-system-kind
1769 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1770 names.
1771
6149aea9
PA
1772save breakpoints <filename>
1773 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1774 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
1775 definitions, use the `source' command.
1776
1777`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
1778is now deprecated.
1779
0fb4aa4b
PA
1780info static-tracepoint-markers
1781 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
1782
1783strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
1784 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
1785 function, line, address, or marker ID.
1786
ca11e899
SS
1787set observer on|off
1788show observer
1789 Enable and disable observer mode.
1790
1791set may-write-registers on|off
1792set may-write-memory on|off
1793set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
1794set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
1795set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
1796set may-interrupt on|off
1797 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
1798 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
1799 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
1800 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
1801 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
1802 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
1803 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
1804
1805set record memory-query on|off
1806show record memory-query
1807 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
1808 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
1809
53a71c06
CR
1810* Changed commands
1811
1812disassemble
1813 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
1814
f3e9a817
PM
1815* Python scripting
1816
9279c692
JB
1817** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
1818 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
1819 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
1820 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
1821 GDB using Python' in the manual.
1822
adc36818 1823** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
1824 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
1825 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
1826 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 1827
fa33c3cd 1828** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
1829 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
1830
1831** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
1832
1833** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 1834
967cf477
DE
1835** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
1836
8a1ea21f
DE
1837** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
1838 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
1839 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1840
a7bdde9e
VP
1841* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1842there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1843tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1844regular breakpoints.
1845
05071a4d
PA
1846* New targets
1847
1848ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1849
6aecb9c2
JB
1850* D language support.
1851 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1852 language.
1853
431e49aa
TJB
1854* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1855 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1856 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1857 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1858 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1859
1860* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1861 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1862 conditions of the form:
1863
1864 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1865
1866 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1867 interface mentioned above.
1868
bfbf3774 1869*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1870
4eef138c
TT
1871* C++ Improvements
1872
1873 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1874
1875 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1876 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1877 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1878 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1879 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1880
4eef138c
TT
1881 ** Bug Fixes
1882
1883 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1884 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1885 qualified name.
1886
1887 ** Cast Operators
1888
1889 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1890 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1891
2d1c1221
ME
1892* New targets
1893
1894Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 1895Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
1896
1897* New Simulators
1898
1899Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 1900Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 1901
6c95b8df
PA
1902* Multi-program debugging.
1903
1904 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
1905 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
1906 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
1907 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
1908 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
1909 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
1910 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
1911 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
1912
d5551862
SS
1913* New tracing features
1914
1915 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
1916
1917 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
1918
1919 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
1920 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
1921 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
1922 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
1923 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
1924 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
1925 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
1926 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
1927 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
1928 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 1929
d5551862 1930 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
1931
1932 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
1933 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
1934 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
1935 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
1936 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
1937 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
1938 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
1939 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
1940 the regular trace command.
1941
d5551862
SS
1942 ** Disconnected tracing
1943
1944 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
1945 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
1946 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
1947 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
1948 connection is lost unexpectedly.
1949
00bf0b85
SS
1950 ** Trace files
1951
1952 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
1953 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
1954 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
1955 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
1956 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
1957 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
1958 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
1959
1960 ** Circular trace buffer
1961
1962 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
1963 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
1964 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
1965 not be available for all target agents.
1966
21a0512e
PP
1967* Changed commands
1968
1969disassemble
1970 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
1971 the arguments to be comma-separated.
1972
0fe7935b
DJ
1973info variables
1974 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
1975 which only declare a variable are not shown.
1976
fb2e7cb4
JB
1977source
1978 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
1979 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
1980 support.
1981
1982 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
1983 "set script-extension" (see below).
1984
6c95b8df
PA
1985* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1986
399cd161
MS
1987record save [<FILENAME>]
1988 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
1989 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
1990
1991record restore <FILENAME>
1992 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
1993 earlier time, for replay debugging.
1994
6c95b8df
PA
1995add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
1996 Add a new inferior.
1997
1998clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
1999 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2000 inferior has loaded.
2001
2002remove-inferior ID
2003 Remove an inferior.
2004
2005maint info program-spaces
2006 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2007
9a7071a8
JB
2008set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2009show remote interrupt-sequence
2010 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2011 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2012 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2013 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2014 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2015
2016set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2017show remote interrupt-on-connect
2018 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2019 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2020 Linux kernel.
2021
2022set remotebreak [on | off]
2023show remotebreak
2024Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2025
f61e138d
SS
2026tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2027 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2028
2029info tvariables
2030 List trace state variables and their values.
2031
2032delete tvariable $NAME ...
2033 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2034
6da95a67
SS
2035teval EXPR, ...
2036 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2037 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2038
7a697b8d
SS
2039ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2040 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2041
b0f02ee9
JK
2042* New expression syntax
2043
2044 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2045 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2046
6c95b8df
PA
2047* New options
2048
2049set follow-exec-mode new|same
2050show follow-exec-mode
2051 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2052 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2053 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2054
236f1d4d
SS
2055set default-collect EXPR, ...
2056show default-collect
2057 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2058 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2059 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2060
d5551862
SS
2061set disconnected-tracing
2062show disconnected-tracing
2063 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2064 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2065 upon disconnection.
2066
4daf5ac0
SS
2067set circular-trace-buffer
2068show circular-trace-buffer
2069 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2070 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2071 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2072 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2073
fb2e7cb4
JB
2074set script-extension off|soft|strict
2075show script-extension
2076 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2077 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2078 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2079 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2080 evaluation failed.
2081 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2082
2b71fc8e
JB
2083set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2084show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2085 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2086 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2087 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2088 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2089 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2090 is on.
2091
de2e5182
TT
2092* Python API Improvements
2093
2094 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2095 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2096 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2097
2098 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2099 `is_base_class' attribute.
2100
2101 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2102
2103 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2104 evaluate an expression.
2105
f61e138d
SS
2106* New remote packets
2107
2108QTDV
2109 Define a trace state variable.
2110
2111qTV
2112 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2113
d5551862
SS
2114QTDisconnected
2115 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2116
4daf5ac0
SS
2117QTBuffer:circular
2118 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2119
d5551862
SS
2120qTfP, qTsP
2121 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2122
2d483d34
MS
2123* Bug fixes
2124
2125Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2126
6e0e5977
JB
2127Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2128much more reliable. In particular:
2129 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2130 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2131 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2132 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2133 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2134 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2135 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2136 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2137 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2138 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2139 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2140 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2141 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2142 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2143 non-threaded programs.
2144
93c26624
JK
2145PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2146This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2147libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2148executable program.
2149
abc7453d 2150*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2151
4efc6507
DE
2152* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2153dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2154them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2155for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2156"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2157
782b2b07
SS
2158* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2159breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2160or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2161the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2162for tracepoint actions.
2163
53a71c06
CR
2164* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2165raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2166modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2167
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2168* Process record and replay
2169
2170 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2171 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2172 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2173 execute commands.
2174
64644d9b
MS
2175* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2176step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2177set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2178reverse execution.
2179
b9412953
DD
2180* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2181feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
21822.6.28 or later.
2183
6c7a06a3
TT
2184* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2185target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2186char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2187literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2188U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2189`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2190system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2191the installation instructions for more information.
2192
f1838a98
UW
2193* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2194remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2195with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2196the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2197
55333a84
DE
2198* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2199and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2200
7f6a6314
PM
2201* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2202now complete on file names.
2203
65d12d83
TT
2204* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2205completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2206For instance, consider:
2207
2208 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2209 # struct example variable;
2210 (gdb) p variable.
2211
2212If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2213completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2214
edb3359d
DJ
2215* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2216the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2217
2fae03e8
TT
2218* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2219operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2220macros.
2221
47a3467a 2222* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2223the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2224implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2225
2226* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2227registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2228can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2229and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2230
08388c79
DE
2231* New remote packets
2232
2233qSearch:memory:
2234 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2235
a6f3e723
SL
2236QStartNoAckMode
2237 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2238 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2239 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2240
d7713ae0
EZ
2241vKill
2242 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2243 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2244
07e059b5
VP
2245qXfer:osdata:read
2246 Obtains additional operating system information
2247
47a3467a
PA
2248qXfer:siginfo:read
2249qXfer:siginfo:write
2250 Read or write additional signal information.
2251
060871df
PA
2252* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2253
2254 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2255 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2256 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2257
c055b101 2258* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2259DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2260
2261* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2262and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2263`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2264
31fffb02
CS
2265* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2266with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2267
88d8a8e0
JB
2268* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2269
7f99b190
JB
2270* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2271
ccd213ac
DJ
2272* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2273which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2274
1fddbabb 2275* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2276list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2277
a0ef4274
DJ
2278* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2279conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2280have also been fixed.
2281
bfb8797a 2282* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2283From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2284are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2285
71c25dea
TT
2286* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2287example, given:
2288
2289 template<typename T> class C { };
2290 C<char const *> c;
2291
2292GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2293
2294 ptype C<char const *>
2295 ptype C<char const*>
2296 ptype C<const char *>
2297 ptype C<const char*>
2298
ccd213ac
DJ
2299* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2300
2301 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2302 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2303
7ae0e2a2
UW
2304 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2305 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2306 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2307
a6f3e723
SL
2308 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2309 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2310
da8bd9a3
DJ
2311 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2312 gdbserver.
2313
d70e31dd
DE
2314 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2315 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2316
2317 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2318 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2319 as appropriate.
2320
d57a3c85
TJB
2321* Python scripting
2322
2323 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2324 available is determined at configure time.
2325
d8906c6f
TJB
2326 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2327
aadc346a
JB
2328* Ada tasking support
2329
2330 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2331 been introduced:
2332
2333 info tasks
2334 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2335 info task N
2336 Print detailed information about task number N.
2337 task
2338 Print the task number of the current task.
2339 task N
2340 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2341
adb483fe
DJ
2342* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2343add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2344
2277426b
PA
2345* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2346
2347 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2348 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2349 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2350 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2351 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2352 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2353 below.
2354
08d16641
PA
2355* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2356"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2357information.
2358
e35359c5
UW
2359* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2360to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2361architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2362See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2363more information.
2364
85e747d2
UW
2365* Multi-architecture debugging.
2366
2367 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2368 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2369 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2370 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2371 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2372
2373* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2374use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2375Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2376powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2377--enable-targets configure option.
2378
11ade57a
PA
2379* Non-stop mode debugging.
2380
2381 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2382 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2383 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2384 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2385 section in the user manual for more information.
2386
2387 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2388 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2389 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2390 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2391 extensions on linux targets.
2392
d7713ae0 2393* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2394
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2395catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2396 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2397 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2398 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2399 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2400 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2401 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2402 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2403 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2404
08388c79
DE
2405find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2406 val1 [, val2, ...]
2407 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2408
d57a3c85
TJB
2409maint set python print-stack
2410maint show python print-stack
2411 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2412
2413python [CODE]
2414 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2415
d7713ae0
EZ
2416macro define
2417macro list
2418macro undef
2419 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2420 interactively.
2421
2422info os processes
2423 Show operating system information about processes.
2424
2277426b
PA
2425info inferiors
2426 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2427
2428inferior NUM
2429 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2430
2431detach inferior NUM
2432 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2433
2434kill inferior NUM
2435 Kill inferior number NUM.
2436
d7713ae0
EZ
2437* New options
2438
3285f3fe
UW
2439set spu stop-on-load
2440show spu stop-on-load
2441 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2442
ff1a52c6
UW
2443set spu auto-flush-cache
2444show spu auto-flush-cache
2445 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2446 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2447
d7713ae0
EZ
2448set sh calling-convention
2449show sh calling-convention
2450 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2451
e0a3ce09 2452set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2453show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2454 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2455
2456set disassemble-next-line
2457show disassemble-next-line
2458 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2459 the debuggee stops.
2460
2461set remote noack-packet
2462show remote noack-packet
2463 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2464 under "New remote packets."
2465
2466set remote query-attached-packet
2467show remote query-attached-packet
2468 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2469
2470set remote read-siginfo-object
2471show remote read-siginfo-object
2472 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2473 packet.
2474
2475set remote write-siginfo-object
2476show remote write-siginfo-object
2477 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2478 packet.
2479
40ab02ce
MS
2480set remote reverse-continue
2481show remote reverse-continue
2482 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2483
2484set remote reverse-step
2485show remote reverse-step
2486 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2487
d7713ae0
EZ
2488set displaced-stepping
2489show displaced-stepping
2490 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2491 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2492 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2493
2494set debug displaced
2495show debug displaced
2496 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2497
2498maint set internal-error
2499maint show internal-error
2500 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2501
2502maint set internal-warning
2503maint show internal-warning
2504 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2505
ccd213ac
DJ
2506set exec-wrapper
2507show exec-wrapper
2508unset exec-wrapper
2509 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2510
aad4b048
JB
2511set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2512show multiple-symbols
2513 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2514 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2515 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2516
74960c60
VP
2517set breakpoint always-inserted
2518show breakpoint always-inserted
2519 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2520 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2521 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2522
0428b8f5
DJ
2523set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2524show arm fallback-mode
2525set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2526show arm force-mode
2527 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2528 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2529 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2530 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2531
10568435
JK
2532set disable-randomization
2533show disable-randomization
2534 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2535 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2536 multiple debugging sessions.
2537
d7713ae0
EZ
2538set non-stop
2539show non-stop
2540 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2541 a breakpoint.
2542
b3eb342c 2543set target-async
d7713ae0 2544show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2545 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2546 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2547 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2548 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2549
6c7a06a3
TT
2550set target-wide-charset
2551show target-wide-charset
2552 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2553 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2554
84603566
SL
2555set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2556show tcp auto-retry
2557set tcp connect-timeout
2558show tcp connect-timeout
2559 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2560 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2561 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2562
17a37d48
PP
2563set libthread-db-search-path
2564show libthread-db-search-path
2565 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2566 libthread_db.
2567
d4db2f36
PA
2568set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2569show schedule-multiple
2570 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2571 the current process.
2572
4e5d721f
DE
2573set stack-cache
2574show stack-cache
2575 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2576 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2577 affecting correctness.
2578
910c5da8
JB
2579set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2580show interactive-mode
2581 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2582 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2583 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2584 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2585 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2586
2277426b
PA
2587* Removed commands
2588
2589info forks
2590 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2591 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2592 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2593 command.
2594
2595fork NUM
2596 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2597 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2598 alias for the `fork' command.
2599
2600process PID
2601 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2602 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2603 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2604
2605delete fork NUM
2606 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2607 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2608 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2609 fork' command.
2610
2611detach fork NUM
2612 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2613 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2614 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2615 fork' command.
2616
a80b95ba
TG
2617* New native configurations
2618
2619x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2620
b8bfd3ed
JB
2621x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2622
75a2d5e7
TT
2623* New targets
2624
c28c63d8 2625Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2626x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2627x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2628S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2629
6de3146c
PA
2630* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2631 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2632
d5cbbe6e
JB
2633* Removed commands
2634
2635catch load
2636catch unload
2637 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2638
75feb17d 2639*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2640
af5ca30d
NH
2641* New native configurations
2642
2643NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2644Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2645
2646* New targets
2647
2648NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2649Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2650
7a404eba
PA
2651* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2652
2653 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2654 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2655 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2656 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2657
430ebac9
PA
2658* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2659(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2660
fe6fbf8b 2661* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2662is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2663
2664* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2665including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2666and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2667
10665d76
JB
2668* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2669accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2670more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2671
7cc46491
DJ
2672* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2673
d71340b8
DJ
2674* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2675registers on PowerPC targets.
2676
523c4513
DJ
2677* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2678targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2679
a6b151f1
DJ
2680* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2681commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2682
2d717e4f
DJ
2683* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2684extended-remote mode.
2685
24a836bd 2686* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2687The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2688error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2689The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2690
d0c678e6
UW
2691* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2692building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2693target architectures.
2694
d64a946d
TJB
2695* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2696Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2697now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2698stored in two consecutive float registers.
2699
ee163bf5
VP
2700* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2701breakpoints now.
2702
b93b6ca7 2703* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2704Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2705include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2706 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2707 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2708 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2709 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2710 of an assignment
2711 - Improved command completion in Ada
2712 - Several bug fixes
2713
d001be7a
DJ
2714* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2715process.
2716
a6b151f1
DJ
2717* New commands
2718
6d53d0af
JB
2719set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2720show print frame-arguments
2721 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2722 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2723
a6b151f1
DJ
2724remote put
2725remote get
2726remote delete
2727 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2728
2729* New MI commands
2730
2731-target-file-put
2732-target-file-get
2733-target-file-delete
2734 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2735
2736* New remote packets
2737
2738vFile:open:
2739vFile:close:
2740vFile:pread:
2741vFile:pwrite:
2742vFile:unlink:
2743 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2744
2d717e4f
DJ
2745vAttach
2746 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2747 mode.
2748
2749vRun
2750 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2751
8d5f9c6f 2752*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2753
19d378fc
MS
2754* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2755bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2756Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2757
3a40aaa0
UW
2758* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2759symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2760-Bsymbolic linker option.
2761
a6ec25f2
BW
2762* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2763recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2764is not supported.
2765
6dd09645
JB
2766* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2767frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2768
c9bb8148
DJ
2769* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
277032-bit or 64-bit register values.
2771
0d5de010
DJ
2772* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2773
23181151
DJ
2774* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
2775target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
2776a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
2777
ea37ba09
DJ
2778* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
2779automatically displayed as character or string data.
2780
2781* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
2782arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
2783as strings.
e1f48ead 2784
123dc839
DJ
2785* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
2786for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 2787only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 2788
05a4558a
DJ
2789* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
2790iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 2791
7c963485
PA
2792* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
2793ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
2794has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
2795
b18be20d
DJ
2796* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
2797
0ca420ce
UW
2798* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
2799
31d99776
DJ
2800* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
2801layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
2802segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
2803
a4642986
MR
2804* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
2805immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
2806
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2807* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
2808"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
2809packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
2810where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
2811Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
2812
2813* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
2814(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
2815
2816* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
2817according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 2818
c9bb8148
DJ
2819* New commands
2820
23776285
MR
2821set remoteflow
2822show remoteflow
2823 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
2824 when debugging using remote targets.
2825
c9bb8148
DJ
2826set mem inaccessible-by-default
2827show mem inaccessible-by-default
2828 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2829 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2830 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
2831 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
2832 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
2833
2834set breakpoint auto-hw
2835show breakpoint auto-hw
2836 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2837 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2838 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
2839 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2840 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2841 including "next" and "finish".
2842
0e420bd8
JB
2843catch exception
2844catch exception unhandled
2845 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2846
2847catch assert
2848 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2849
f822c95b
DJ
2850set sysroot
2851show sysroot
2852 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2853 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2854 an alias to "set sysroot".
2855
83cc5c53
UW
2856info spu
2857 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2858 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2859 architecture.
2860
bd372731
MK
2861* New native configurations
2862
2863OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2864
23181151
DJ
2865set tdesc filename
2866unset tdesc filename
2867show tdesc filename
2868 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2869 not query the target for its built-in description.
2870
c9bb8148
DJ
2871* New targets
2872
54fe9172 2873OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2874MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2875Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2876
6dd09645
JB
2877* New remote packets
2878
2879QPassSignals:
2880 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2881 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2882
23181151
DJ
2883qXfer:features:read:
2884 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2885 features.
6dd09645 2886
83cc5c53
UW
2887qXfer:spu:read:
2888qXfer:spu:write:
2889 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2890 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2891
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2892qXfer:libraries:read:
2893 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2894 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
2895 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
2896 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
2897
483367ee
DJ
2898* Removed targets
2899
2900Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2901
d08950c4
UW
2902alpha*-*-osf1*
2903alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 2904d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
2905hppa*-*-hiux*
2906i[34567]86-ncr-*
2907i[34567]86-*-dgux*
2908i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
2909i[34567]86-*-netware*
2910i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
2911i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
2912i[34567]86-*-sco*
2913i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
2914i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
2915i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
2916i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
2917i[34567]86-*-unixware*
2918i[34567]86-*-sysv*
2919i[34567]86-*-isc*
2920m68*-cisco*-*
2921m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 2922mips*-*-pe
483367ee 2923rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 2924sh*-*-pe
483367ee 2925
7ce59000
DJ
2926* Other removed features
2927
2928target abug
2929target cpu32bug
2930target est
2931target rom68k
2932
2933 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
2934
ea35711c
DJ
2935target hms
2936target e7000
2937target sh3
2938target sh3e
2939
2940 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
2941 H8/300.
2942
2943target ocd
2944
2945 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
2946 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
2947 interfaces.
2948
7ce59000
DJ
2949DWARF 1 support
2950
2951 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
2952 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
2953
54d61198
DJ
2954Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
2955
2956 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
2957 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
2958 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
2959 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
2960
ea35711c
DJ
2961MIPS ".pdr" sections
2962
2963 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
2964 in debugging information.
2965
2966Scheme support
2967
2968 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
2969 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
2970
1a69e1e4
DJ
2971set mips stack-arg-size
2972set mips saved-gpreg-size
2973
2974 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
2975
6dd09645 2976*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 2977
ca3bf3bd
DJ
2978* New targets
2979
2980Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 2981Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 2982
6aec2e11
DJ
2983* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
2984(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
2985running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
2986
2987* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
2988Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
2989supported.
2990
17218d91
DJ
2991* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
2992broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
2993
9ebce043
DJ
2994* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
2995stub provides the required support.
2996
7d3d3ece
DJ
2997* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
2998longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
2999
4f8253f3
JB
3000* New commands
3001
3002set substitute-path
3003unset substitute-path
3004show substitute-path
3005 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3006 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3007 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3008 between compilation and debugging.
3009
9fa66fd7
AS
3010set trace-commands
3011show trace-commands
3012 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3013 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3014 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3015
1f5befc1
DJ
3016* REMOVED features
3017
3018The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3019
2ec3381a
DJ
3020Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3021an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3022
3d00d119
DJ
3023The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3024
be2a5f71
DJ
3025* New remote packets
3026
3027qSupported:
3028 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3029 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3030 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3031 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3032 target.
3033
0876f84a
DJ
3034qXfer:auxv:read:
3035 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3036 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3037
9ebce043
DJ
3038qXfer:memory-map:read:
3039 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3040 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3041
3042vFlashErase:
3043vFlashWrite:
3044vFlashDone:
3045 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3046
0876f84a
DJ
3047* Removed remote packets
3048
3049qPart:auxv:read:
3050 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3051 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3052
e374b601 3053*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3054
96309189
MS
3055* New targets
3056
3057Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3058
3059Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3060
53e5f3cf
AS
3061* New commands
3062
3063init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3064 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3065
ac264b3b
MS
3066The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3067
3068checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3069
3070restart <n> Return the program state to a
3071 previously saved state.
3072
3073info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3074
3075delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3076
3077set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3078 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3079
3080info forks List forks of the user program that
3081 are available to be debugged.
3082
3083fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3084 forks of the user program that are
3085 available to be debugged.
3086
3087delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3088 that are available to be debugged (and
3089 kill the forked process).
3090
3091detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3092 that are available to be debugged (and
3093 allow the process to continue).
3094
3950dc3f
NS
3095* New architecture
3096
3097Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3098
0ea3f30e
DJ
3099* Improved Windows host support
3100
3101GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3102native console support, and remote communications using either
3103network sockets or serial ports.
3104
f79daebb
GM
3105* Improved Modula-2 language support
3106
3107GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3108basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3109pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3110printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3111written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3112GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3113
acab6ab2
MM
3114* REMOVED features
3115
3116The ARM rdi-share module.
3117
f4267320
DJ
3118The Netware NLM debug server.
3119
53e5f3cf 3120*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3121
e0ecbda1
MK
3122* New native configurations
3123
02a677ac 3124OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3125OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3126
d64a6579
KB
3127* New targets
3128
3129Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3130
b33a6190
AS
3131* New command line options
3132
3133--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3134--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3135 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3136--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3137 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3138 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3139 with the --command (-x) option.
3140
11dced61
AC
3141* Deprecated commands removed
3142
3143The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3144removed:
3145
3146 Command Replacement
3147 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3148 othernames set arm disassembler
3149 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3150 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3151 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3152 regs info registers
3153
6fe85783
MK
3154* New BSD user-level threads support
3155
3156It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3157library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3158configurations are:
3159
3160FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3161FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3162OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3163
3164Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3165are not yet supported.
3166
5260ca71
MS
3167* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3168(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3169
e84ecc99
AC
3170* REMOVED configurations and files
3171
3172VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3173Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3174National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3175
31e35378
JB
3176* New "set print array-indexes" command
3177
3178After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3179when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3180behavior.
3181
e85e5c83
MK
3182* VAX floating point support
3183
3184GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3185
d91e9901
AS
3186* User-defined command support
3187
3188In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3189to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3190section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3191
f2cb65ca
MC
3192*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3193
f47b1503
AS
3194* New command line option
3195
3196GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3197debugging.
3198
f2cb65ca
MC
3199* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3200
3201GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3202information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3203by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3204proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3205to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3206
d08c0230
AC
3207* Internationalization
3208
3209When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3210internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3211continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3212
117ea3cf
PH
3213* Ada
3214
3215Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3216implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3217into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3218
d08c0230
AC
3219* New native configurations
3220
3221GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3222
3223* Remote 'p' packet
3224
3225GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3226packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3227
3228* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3229
3230GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3231The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3232features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3233i386 application).
3234
3235GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3236compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3237continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3238configurations:
3239
3240hppa-*-hpux
3241ia64-*-aix
3242mips-*-irix*
3243*-*-lynx
3244mips-*-linux-gnu
3245sds protocol
3246xdr protocol
3247powerpc bdm protocol
3248
3249Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3250made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3251
3252* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3253
3254Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3255been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3256configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3257permanently REMOVED.
3258
3259h8300-*-*
3260mcore-*-*
3261mn10300-*-*
3262ns32k-*-*
3263sh64-*-*
3264v850-*-*
3265
ebb7c577
AC
3266*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3267
3268* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3269
3270When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3271heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3272been fixed.
3273
3274* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3275
3276When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3277fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3278IRIX long double values).
3279
3280* VAX and "next"
3281
3282A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3283command. This problem has been fixed.
3284
860660cb 3285*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3286
0dea2468
AC
3287* Fix for ``many threads''
3288
3289On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3290rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3291error message:
3292
3293 ptrace: No such process.
3294 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3295
3296This problem has been fixed.
3297
2c07db7a
AC
3298* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3299
3300Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3301GDB to dump core).
3302
c23968a2
JB
3303* New ``start'' command.
3304
3305This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3306
71009278
MK
3307* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3308
3309Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3310live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3311platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3312
3313FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3314FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3315NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3316NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3317NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3318OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3319OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3320OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3321OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3322
3c0b7db2
AC
3323* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3324
3325Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3326These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3327of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3328call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3329signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3330
73cc75f3
AC
3331Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3332features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3333include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3334
7243600a
BF
3335* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3336
6f606e1c
MK
3337* New native configurations
3338
97dc871c 3339GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3340OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3341OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3342OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3343OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3344NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3345OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3346
a1b461bf
AC
3347* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3348
3349GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3350The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3351including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3352migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3353compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3354work, was also included.
3355
3356GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3357module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3358
3359h8300-*-*
3360mcore-*-*
3361mn10300-*-*
3362ns32k-*-*
3363sh64-*-*
3364v850-*-*
3365xstormy16-*-*
3366
3367Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3368made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3369
3c7012f5
AC
3370* REMOVED configurations and files
3371
3372Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3373Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3374Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3375Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3376Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3377AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3378Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3379decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3380riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3381sonymips mips-sony-*
3382sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3383
e5fe55f7
AC
3384*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3385
3386* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3387
3388The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3389GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3390command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3391program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3392with GDB".
3393
3394* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3395
3396Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3397libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3398cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3399GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3400shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3401the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3402are created.
3403
3404Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3405
3406* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3407
3408The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3409non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3410compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3411
3412* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3413
3414Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3415wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3416
3417* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3418
3419The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3420permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3421systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3422
3423* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3424
3425Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3426has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3427
3428* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3429
3430GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3431its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3432panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3433
3434* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3435
3436When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3437by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3438not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3439
faae5abe 3440*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3441
9175c9a3
MC
3442* Removed --with-mmalloc
3443
3444Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3445conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3446
3cc87ec0
MK
3447* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3448
3449The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3450the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3451and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3452you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3453
f0424ef6
MK
3454* Revised SPARC target
3455
3456The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3457FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3458support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3459from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3460(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3461
59659be2
ILT
3462* New C++ demangler
3463
3464GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3465names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3466with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3467programs.
3468
9e08b29b
DJ
3469* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3470
3471GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3472arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3473encountered these.
3474
8dfe8985
DC
3475* C++ nested types and namespaces
3476
3477GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3478improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3479is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3480Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3481namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3482"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3483frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3484if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3485GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3486
cced5e27
MK
3487* New native configurations
3488
3489NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3490OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3491OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3492OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3493OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3494
b4b4b794
KI
3495* New debugging protocols
3496
3497M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3498
7989c619
AC
3499* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3500
3501The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3502and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3503tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3504
5994185b
AC
3505* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3506
3507Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3508been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3509configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3510permanently REMOVED.
3511
3512Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3513Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3514Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3515Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3516Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3517AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3518Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3519decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3520riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3521sonymips mips-sony-*
3522sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3523
0ddabb4c
AC
3524* REMOVED configurations and files
3525
3526SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3527SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3528Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3529Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3530H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3531HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3532HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3533HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3534PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3535386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3536Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3537 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3538 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3539SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3540SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3541Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3542Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3543
c7f1390e
DJ
3544*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3545
1fe43d45
AC
3546* Objective-C
3547
3548Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3549integrated into GDB.
3550
e6beb428
AC
3551* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3552
3553DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3554information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3555By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3556backtraces.
3557
3558The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3559have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3560DWARF 2 CFI support.
3561
3562* Hosted file I/O.
3563
3564GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3565file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3566remote protocol documentation for details.
3567
3568* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3569
3570All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3571architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3572to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3573ppc32 on ppc64).
3574
3575* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3576
3577GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3578per-thread variables.
3579
3580* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3581
3582GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3583GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3584
3585* Separate debug info.
3586
3587GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3588automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3589of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3590system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3591and optional debug files.
3592
3593* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3594
3595DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3596describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3597debugger.
3598
3599GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3600for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3601
3602* Java
3603
3604A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3605Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3606considered "useable".
3607
85f8f974
DJ
3608* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3609
3610The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3611commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3612kernel.
3613
0fac0b41
DJ
3614* GDB supports logging output to a file
3615
3616There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3617used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3618
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3619* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3620
3621The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3622disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3623command.
3624
e286caf2 3625* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3626
3627The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3628registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3629
d28f9cdf
DJ
3630* Profiling support
3631
3632A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3633be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3634session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3635"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3636data, for more informative profiling results.
3637
da0f9dcd
AC
3638* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3639
3640The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3641option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3642"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3643
3644Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3645removed.
3646
fb9b6b35
JJ
3647Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3648Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3649Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3650 in a subsequent -var-update.
3651
954a4db8
MK
3652* New native configurations.
3653
3654FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3655
6760f9e6
JB
3656* Multi-arched targets.
3657
b4263afa 3658HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3659Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3660
1b831c93
AC
3661* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3662
3663Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3664been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3665configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3666permanently REMOVED.
3667
8b0e5691 3668Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3669Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3670H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3671HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3672HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3673HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3674PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3675Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3676 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3677 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3678Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3679Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3680
5835abe7
NC
3681* REMOVED configurations and files
3682
3683V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3684Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3685IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3686i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3687i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3688i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3689HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3690 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3691 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3692Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3693Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3694Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3695OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3696I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3697
a094c6fb
AC
3698* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3699
3700The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3701the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3702context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3703address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3704The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3705
299ffc64 3706*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3707
46248966
AC
3708* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3709
3710When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3711`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3712in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3713library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3714shared libs like mad''.
3715
b9d14705 3716* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3717
b9d14705
DJ
3718Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3719the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3720arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3721powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3722
e0e9281e
JB
3723* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3724
3725GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3726and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3727they expand.
3728
dd73b9bb
AC
3729The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3730invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3731
3732The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3733macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3734
e0e9281e
JB
3735Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3736information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3737your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3738information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3739
2250ee0c
CV
3740* Multi-arched targets.
3741
6e3ba3b8
JT
3742DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3743DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3744NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3745National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3746Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3747Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3748
cd9bfe15 3749* New targets.
e33ce519 3750
456f8b9d
DB
3751Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3752
e33ce519 3753
da8ca43d
JT
3754* New native configurations
3755
3756Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3757SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3758MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3759UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3760
cd9bfe15
AC
3761* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3762
3763Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3764been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3765configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3766permanently REMOVED.
3767
92eb23c5 3768Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3769OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3770IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3771Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3772Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3773Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3774i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3775i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3776i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
3777HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3778 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3779 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 3780I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 3781
db034ac5
AC
3782* OBSOLETE languages
3783
3784CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
3785
cd9bfe15
AC
3786* REMOVED configurations and files
3787
3788AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3789A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3790AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3791AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3792AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3793
3794testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
3795
20f01a46
DH
3796* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
3797
3798This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
3799commands. The default is 1024.
3800
a5941fbf
MK
3801* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
3802
3803Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
3804
89743e04
MS
3805* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
3806
3807These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
3808to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
3809from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 3810
9fb14e79
JB
3811* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
3812
3813The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
3814including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
3815of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
3816
2037aebb
AC
3817*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
3818
3819* New targets.
3820
3821Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
3822
3823* Bug fixes
3824
3825gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
3826mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
3827Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
3828
3829gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
3830dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
3831Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
3832
3833Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
3834Surprisingly enough, it works now.
3835By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
3836
3837i386 hardware watchpoint support:
3838avoid misses on second run for some targets.
3839By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3840
37057839 3841*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3842
1a703748
MS
3843* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3844
3845This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3846really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3847In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3848target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3849This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3850(notably embedded) targets.
3851
cefd4ef5
MS
3852* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3853
55241689
AC
3854This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3855process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3856GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3857hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3858
352ed7b4
MS
3859* New command line option
3860
3861GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3862
3863* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3864
3865There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3866command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3867a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3868be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3869open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3870issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3871a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3872it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3873GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3874is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3875
fe419ffc
RE
3876* Changes in ARM configurations.
3877
3878Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3879configuration is fully multi-arch.
3880
eb7cedd9
MK
3881* New native configurations
3882
fe419ffc 3883ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3884x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3885AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3886Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3887
c9f63e6b
CV
3888* New targets
3889
3890Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3891
9b4ff276
AC
3892* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3893
3894Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3895been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3896configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3897permanently REMOVED.
3898
3899AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3900A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3901AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3902AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3903AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3904
b4ceaee6 3905testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 3906
e2caac18
AC
3907* REMOVED configurations and files
3908
3909TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 3910WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
3911PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3912PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3913PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 3914Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
3915Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3916 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 3917SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 3918Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
3919Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3920ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 3921Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 3922
c2a727fa
TT
3923* Changes to command line processing
3924
3925The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
3926for the inferior from gdb's command line.
3927
467d8519
TT
3928* Changes to key bindings
3929
3930There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
3931
7072a954
AC
3932*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
3933
3934Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
3935
3936Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
3937corrupted.
3938
3939Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
3940
3941Numerous documentation fixes.
3942
3943Numerous testsuite fixes.
3944
34f47bc4 3945*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
3946
3947* New native configurations
3948
3949Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
3950x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 3951MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
3952MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3953ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 3954s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 3955
bf64bfd6
AC
3956* New targets
3957
def90278 3958Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 3959CRIS cris-axis
55241689 3960UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 3961
17e78a56 3962* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
3963
3964x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 3965Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
3966Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3967 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
3968TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3969WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 3970Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
3971PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3972PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3973PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 3974SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
3975Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3976ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 3977Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 3978
17e78a56
AC
3979stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
3980kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
3981
7fcca85b
AC
3982Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3983been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3984configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3985permanently REMOVED.
3986
a196c81c 3987* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
3988
3989Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3990Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
3991Pyramid pyramid-*-*
3992ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
3993Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 3994ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 3995
6d6b80e5 3996* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 3997
6d6b80e5 3998GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
3999sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4000present.
4001
bf64bfd6
AC
4002* Other news:
4003
e23194cb
EZ
4004* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4005
4006* The MI enabled by default.
4007
4008The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4009revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4010engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4011using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4012which is now deprecated.
4013
4014* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4015
4016GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4017main features are supported:
4018
4019 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4020
4021 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4022 extension;
4023
4024 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4025
4026 - a Pascal expression parser.
4027
4028However, some important features are not yet supported.
4029
4030 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4031
4032 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4033
4034 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4035 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4036
4037 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4038
4039 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4040
4041* Changes in completion.
4042
4043Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4044to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4045users expect at the shell prompt.
4046
4047Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4048`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4049program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4050files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4051be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4052considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4053name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4054
4055`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4056
4057* New platform-independent commands:
4058
4059It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4060hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4061documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4062
4063* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4064
d7275149
MK
4065Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4066revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4067many threads as your system allows you to have.
4068
e23194cb
EZ
4069Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4070
d7275149
MK
4071Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4072multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4073
4074* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4075
4076Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4077
e23194cb
EZ
4078GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4079debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4080supported.)
4081
4082* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4083
4084Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4085breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4086implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4087put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4088and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4089registers.
4090
4091The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4092debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4093watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4094
4095* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4096
4097New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4098the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4099
4100New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4101display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4102IDT.
4103
4104New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4105from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4106New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4107a given linear address.
4108
4109GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4110program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4111which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4112
4113DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4114
6c56c069
EZ
4115It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4116
e23194cb
EZ
4117* Changes in documentation.
4118
4119All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4120Documentation License.
4121
4122Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4123manual.
4124
4125TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4126
4127Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4128manual.
4129
4130The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4131documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4132hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4133
5d6640b1
AC
4134* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4135
4136The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4137``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4138contents of this file.
4139
1a1d8446
AC
4140* gdba.el deleted
4141
4142GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4143
9debab2f 4144*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4145
c63ce875
EZ
4146* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4147
4148Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4149programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4150displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4151greater level of detail.
4152
4153* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4154
4155It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4156bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4157on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4158written.
4159
4160* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4161
4162The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4163necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4164machines ``out of the box''.
4165
4166The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4167possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4168signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4169would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4170interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4171
4172It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4173standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4174even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4175and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4176terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4177
4178The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4179enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4180also works.
4181
4182DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4183GDB.
4184
4185It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4186directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4187times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4188breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4189
ed9a39eb
JM
4190* New native configurations
4191
4192ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4193PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4194
7a292a7a
SS
4195* New targets
4196
96baa820 4197Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4198x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4199PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4200TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4201
085dd6e6
JM
4202* OBSOLETE configurations
4203
4204Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4205Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4206Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4207ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4208Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4209
9debab2f
AC
4210Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4211but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4212these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4213be permanently REMOVED.
4214
5330533d
SS
4215* Gould support removed
4216
4217Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4218
bc9e5bbf
AC
4219* New features for SVR4
4220
4221On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4222without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4223load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4224
4225* Many C++ enhancements
4226
4227C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4228in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4229
adf40b2e
JM
4230* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4231
4232A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4233sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4234with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4235``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4236
4237 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4238 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4239
43e526b9
JM
4240* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4241
4242A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4243expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4244instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4245
4246The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4247added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4248
96baa820
JM
4249* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4250
4251The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4252``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4253include ``set remote P-packet''.
4254
11cf8741
JM
4255* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4256
4257The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4258accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4259``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4260
7876dd43
DB
4261* ``apropos'' command added.
4262
4263The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4264documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4265try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4266
bc9e5bbf
AC
4267* New MI interface
4268
4269A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4270interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4271process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4272"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4273enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4274
4275 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4276
c906108c
SS
4277*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4278
4279* New native configurations
4280
4281HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4282HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4283M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4284
4285* New targets
4286
4287Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4288Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4289Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4290
4291* OBSOLETE configurations
4292
4293Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4294
4295Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4296but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4297these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4298be permanently REMOVED.
4299
4300* ANSI/ISO C
4301
4302As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4303buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4304containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4305use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4306available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4307configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4308information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4309already.
4310
4311* Readline 2.2
4312
4313GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4314
4315* set extension-language
4316
4317You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4318languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4319you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4320 set extension-language .c c++
4321The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4322and their associated languages.
4323
4324* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4325
4326When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4327you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4328PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4329
4330 set processor NAME
4331
4332sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4333following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4334
4335 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4336 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4337 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4338 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4339 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4340 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4341 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4342 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4343 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4344 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4345 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4346
4347At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4348special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4349registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4350only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4351
4352* HP-UX support
4353
4354Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4355more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4356library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4357support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4358for xdb and dbx commands.
4359
4360* Catchpoints
4361
4362HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4363generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4364to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4365
4366This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4367argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4368output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4369
4370* Debugging across forks
4371
4372On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4373in the inferior.
4374
4375* TUI
4376
4377HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4378it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4379configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4380
4381* GDB remote protocol additions
4382
4383A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4384Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4385fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4386allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4387
4388For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4389full 64-bit address. The command
4390
4391 set remoteaddresssize 32
4392
4393can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4394the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4395will be discarded.
4396
4397In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4398command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4399
4400 maint packet heythere
4401
4402sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4403disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4404time.
4405
4406The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4407target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4408downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4409
4410* Tracing can collect general expressions
4411
4412You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4413further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4414doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4415
4416* mask-address variable for Mips
4417
4418For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4419a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4420of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4421
4422* Higher serial baud rates
4423
4424GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4425230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4426to achieve all of these rates.)
4427
4428* i960 simulator
4429
4430The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4431builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4432
4433
4434*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4435
4436* New native configurations
4437
4438Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4439Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4440Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4441PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4442PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4443Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4444Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4445
4446* New targets
4447
4448Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4449Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4450Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4451Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4452MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4453MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4454MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4455Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4456Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4457Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4458NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4459
4460* New debugging protocols
4461
4462ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4463M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4464DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4465PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4466PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4467Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4468
4469* DWARF 2
4470
4471All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4472format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4473information.
4474
4475* Java frontend
4476
4477GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4478only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4479
4480* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4481
4482For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4483loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4484locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4485
4486* Live range splitting
4487
4488GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4489range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4490more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4491
4492* Hurd support
4493
4494GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4495updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4496
4497* ARM Thumb support
4498
4499GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4500instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4501instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4502accordingly.
4503
4504* MIPS16 support
4505
4506GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4507instruction set.
4508
4509* Overlay support
4510
4511GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4512linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4513will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4514control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4515additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4516in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4517
4518* info symbol
4519
4520The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4521the symbol at the specified address.
4522
4523* Trace support
4524
4525The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4526asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4527extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4528includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4529file tracepoint.c for more details.
4530
4531* MIPS simulator
4532
4533Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4534by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4535of most MIPS variants.
4536
4537* Sparc simulator
4538
4539Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4540by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4541Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4542
4543* set architecture
4544
4545For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4546basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4547architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4548the possible architectures.
4549
4550*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4551
4552* New native configurations
4553
4554Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4555M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4556PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4557PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4558PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4559RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4560
4561* New targets
4562
4563ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4564I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4565MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4566MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4567PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4568Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4569Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4570
4571* PowerPC simulator
4572
4573The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4574contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4575PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4576basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4577performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4578
4579* Solaris 2.5
4580
4581GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4582
4583* Windows 95/NT native
4584
4585GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4586To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4587which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4588Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4589ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4590
4591* dont-repeat command
4592
4593If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4594command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4595useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4596extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4597
4598* Send break instead of ^C
4599
4600The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4601rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4602GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4603
4604* Remote protocol timeout
4605
4606The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4607that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4608to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4609
4610* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4611
4612By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4613loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4614stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4615when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4616in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4617
4618Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4619/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4620automatically on hpux10.
4621
4622* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4623
4624Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4625
4626* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4627
4628When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4629may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4630the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4631every character. The default value is 1050.
4632
4633* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4634
4635If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4636a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4637replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4638details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4639remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4640to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4641
4642* Speedups for remote debugging
4643
4644GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4645the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4646and more efficient S-record downloading.
4647
4648* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4649
4650GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4651Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4652
4653*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4654
4655* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4656
4657The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4658can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4659
4660* Remote targets use caching
4661
4662Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4663remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4664it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4665debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4666off' turns the the data cache off.
4667
4668* Remote targets may have threads
4669
4670The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4671in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4672gdb/remote.c for details.
4673
4674* NetROM support
4675
4676If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4677support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4678acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4679write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4680support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4681another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4682sequence is something like
4683
4684 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4685 load <prog>
4686 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4687
4688* Macintosh host
4689
4690GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4691may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4692it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4693available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4694device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4695directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4696scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4697mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4698
4699* Autoconf
4700
4701GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4702but does simplify configuration and building.
4703
4704* hpux10
4705
4706GDB now supports hpux10.
4707
4708*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4709
4710* New native configurations
4711
4712x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4713x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4714NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4715Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4716
4717* New targets
4718
4719A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4720HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4721CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4722PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4723WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4724
4725* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4726
4727GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4728possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4729filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4730the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4731if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4732
4733* Arguments to user-defined commands
4734
4735User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4736Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4737trivial example:
4738define adder
4739 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4740
4741To execute the command use:
4742adder 1 2 3
4743
4744Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4745Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4746use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4747
4748* New `if' and `while' commands
4749
4750This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4751commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4752expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4753execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4754terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4755`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4756if the expression is zero.
4757
4758* Fortran source language mode
4759
4760GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4761Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4762variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4763with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4764Fortran compilers.
4765
4766* Better HPUX support
4767
4768Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4769running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4770processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4771for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4772that behavior do the following before running the program:
4773
4774 adb -w a.out
4775 __dld_flags?W 0x5
4776 control-d
4777
4778This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
4779To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
4780
4781 adb -w a.out
4782 __dld_flags?W 0x4
4783 control-d
4784
4785You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
4786the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
4787external linkage.
4788
4789GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
4790HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
4791
4792* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
4793
4794You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
4795commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
4796current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
4797"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
4798associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
4799configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
4800
4801* New DOS host serial code
4802
4803This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
4804no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
4805a PC's serial port.
4806
4807*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
4808
4809* New "complete" command
4810
4811This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
4812were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
4813
4814* Trailing space optional in prompt
4815
4816"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
4817allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
4818
4819* Breakpoint hit counts
4820
4821"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
4822has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
4823can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
4824to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
4825less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
4826that breakpoint.
4827
4828* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
4829
4830"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
4831an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
4832arrays actually contain only short strings.
4833
4834* Shared library breakpoints
4835
4836In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
4837breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
4838
4839* Hardware watchpoints
4840
4841There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4842targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4843
55241689 4844Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4845
4846* Annotations
4847
4848Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4849and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4850
4851* Improved Irix 5 support
4852
4853GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4854
4855* Improved HPPA support
4856
4857GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4858
4859* New native configurations
4860
4861Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4862HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4863Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4864RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4865
4866* New targets
4867
4868OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4869MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4870Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4871
4872* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4873
4874There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4875This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4876
4877* Fixes
4878
4879As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4880and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4881
4882*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4883
4884* Irix 5 is now supported
4885
4886* HPPA support
4887
4888GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4889to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4890GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4891of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4892can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4893
4894
4895*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
4896
4897* User visible changes:
4898
4899* Remote Debugging
4900
4901The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
4902target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
4903debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
4904integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
4905debugging info for the mips target).
4906
4907* DEC Alpha native support
4908
4909GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
4910debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
4911work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
4912Alpha-specific notes.
4913
4914* Preliminary thread implementation
4915
4916GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
4917
4918* LynxOS native and target support for 386
4919
4920This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
4921to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
4922for details).
4923
4924* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
4925
4926This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
4927mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
4928call methods, ...etc.
4929
4930*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
4931
4932 * User visible changes:
4933
4934Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
4935supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
4936other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
4937somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
4938
4939Filename completion now works.
4940
4941When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
4942arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
4943addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
4944
4945All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
4946vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
4947should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
4948your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
4949to be on the far side of a thin network line.
4950
4951 * DEC alpha support
4952
4953This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
4954cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
4955
4956
4957*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
4958
4959 * Testsuite
4960
4961This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
4962The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
4963via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
4964
4965 * C++ demangling
4966
4967'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
4968emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
4969Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
4970disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
4971use gdb with AT&T cfront.
4972
4973 * Simulators
4974
4975GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
4976So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
4977Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
4978
4979 * New targets supported
4980
4981H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4982H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4983SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
4984Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4985IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
4986
4987Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
4988version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
4989GO32 memory extender.
4990
4991 * New remote protocols
4992
4993MIPS remote debugging protocol.
4994
4995 * New source languages supported
4996
4997This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
4998used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
4999into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5000
5001
5002*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5003
5004 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5005
5006GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5007version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5008University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5009compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5010format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5011(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5012
5013Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5014
5015 * Faster and better demangling
5016
5017We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5018demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5019character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5020only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5021This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5022increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5023symbol lookups.
5024
5025`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5026from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5027compiler does not actually implement.
5028
5029 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5030
5031In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5032inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5033recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5034very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5035The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5036circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5037fix.
5038
5039The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5040release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5041
5042 * Improved configure script
5043
5044The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5045you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5046host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5047done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5048
5049We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5050version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5051`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5052The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5053only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5054We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5055
5056 * Documentation improvements
5057
5058There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5059produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5060before submitting changes.
5061
5062The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5063M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5064`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5065you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5066a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5067
5068*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5069We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5070been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5071or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5072`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5073around this problem.
5074
5075 * New features
5076
5077GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5078the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5079`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5080the target program.
5081
5082The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5083how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5084
5085 * New native hosts supported
5086
5087HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5088386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5089
5090 * New targets supported
5091
5092AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5093
5094 * New file formats supported
5095
5096BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5097HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5098
5099 * Major bug fixes
5100
5101Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5102
5103We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5104printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5105
5106We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5107for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5108release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5109
5110You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5111will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5112
5113We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5114for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5115especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5116libraries.
5117
5118The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5119information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5120command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5121any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5122when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5123
5124 * Internal improvements
5125
5126GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5127debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5128
5129GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5130Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5131symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5132contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5133shared code that handles any of them.
5134
5135 * New command line options
5136
5137We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5138
5139 * Mmalloc licensing
5140
5141The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5142General Public License.
5143
5144*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5145
5146 * Host/native/target split
5147
5148GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5149hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5150target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5151local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5152ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5153
5154The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5155GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5156is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5157code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5158any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5159built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5160handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5161
5162GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5163It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5164plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5165
5166 * New hosts supported
5167
5168HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5169386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5170386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5171
5172 * New targets supported
5173
5174Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
517568030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5176
5177 * New native hosts supported
5178
5179386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5180 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5181386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5182
5183 * New file formats supported
5184
5185BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5186supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5187format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5188
5189 * New commands
5190
5191`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5192`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5193These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5194
5195`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5196
5197You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5198scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5199prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5200executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5201
5202 * C++ improvements
5203
5204We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5205info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5206symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5207
5208Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5209
5210 * Major bug fixes
5211
5212The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5213fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5214by the compiler.
5215
5216We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5217support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5218
5219John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5220slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5221that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5222purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5223the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5224mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5225
5226Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5227about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5228completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5229we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5230
5231 * AMD 29k support
5232
5233A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5234specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5235calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5236usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5237in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5238
5239We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5240Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5241of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5242resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5243
5244 * Remote interfaces
5245
5246We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5247with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5248message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5249This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5250needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5251breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5252each instruction being stepped through.
5253
5254The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5255registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5256
5257There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5258find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5259Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5260processor with a serial port.
5261
5262 * Configuration
5263
5264Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5265`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5266supported, and what files each one uses.
5267
5268 * Library changes
5269
5270There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5271disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5272Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5273disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5274
5275The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5276Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5277can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5278grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5279
5280 * Documentation
5281
5282The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5283reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5284as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5285encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5286system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5287bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5288
5289And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5290
5291
5292*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5293
5294 * Better support for C++ function names
5295
5296GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5297names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5298(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5299single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5300Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5301
5302GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5303the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5304You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5305lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5306for the list of formats.
5307
5308 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5309
5310Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5311C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5312directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5313can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5314usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5315about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5316this problem.)
5317
5318 * New 'maintenance' command
5319
5320All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5321the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5322can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5323
5324 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5325 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5326 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5327 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5328 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5329 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5330
5331The following commands are new:
5332
5333 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5334 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5335 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5336
5337 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5338
5339We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5340(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5341be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5342read after argv processing.
5343
5344 * New hosts supported
5345
5346Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5347
55241689 5348GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5349
5350We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5351is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5352for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5353masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5354fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5355It costs extra.
5356
5357 * New targets supported
5358
5359Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5360
5361 * More smarts about finding #include files
5362
5363GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5364all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5365greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5366especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5367the one that contains your sources.
5368
5369We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5370breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5371try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5372
5373 * Interesting infernals change
5374
5375GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5376section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5377target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5378stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5379
5380 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5381
5382There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5383 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5384 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5385
5386See the ChangeLog for details.
5387
5388*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5389
5390 * New machines supported (host and target)
5391
5392IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5393
5394SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5395
5396 * New malloc package
5397
5398GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5399Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5400capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5401This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5402pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5403more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5404
5405 * info proc
5406
5407The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5408'help info proc' for details.
5409
5410 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5411
5412The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5413Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5414possible.
5415
5416 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5417
5418Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5419support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5420conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5421environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5422that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5423in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5424
5425 * Cross byte order fixes
5426
5427Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5428targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5429
5430 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5431
5432If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5433system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5434`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5435program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5436called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5437Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5438and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5439the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5440option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5441starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5442
5443You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5444the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5445information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5446slower, but makes future operations faster.
5447
5448The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5449build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5450A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5451use is:
5452
5453 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5454
5455The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5456It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5457shared across multiple host platforms.
5458
5459 * longjmp() handling
5460
5461GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5462siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5463all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5464platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5465
5466 * Solaris 2.0
5467
5468Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5469this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5470reading symbols.
5471
5472 * Bug fixes
5473
5474As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5475People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5476crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5477
5478*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5479
5480 * New machines supported (host and target)
5481
5482SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5483 (except core files)
5484BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5485Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5486
5487 * New machines supported (target)
5488
5489AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5490
5491 * C++ support
5492
5493GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5494The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5495per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5496
5497GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5498`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5499extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5500good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5501will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5502released.
5503
5504 * New features for SVR4
5505
5506GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5507shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5508only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5509
5510The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5511on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5512it prints the address mappings of the process.
5513
5514If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5515bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5516
5517 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5518
5519Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5520now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5521skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5522make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5523same code linked statically.
5524
5525 * New Getopt
5526
5527GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5528version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5529continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5530Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5531added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5532future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5533
5534 * Bugs fixed
5535
5536The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5537Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5538See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5539
5540
5541*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5542
5543 * New machines supported (host and target)
5544
5545Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5546NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5547Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5548
5549 * Almost SCO Unix support
5550
5551We had hoped to support:
5552SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5553(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5554that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5555about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5556
5557 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5558
5559GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5560debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5561is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5562send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5563reqired (if any).
5564
5565 * New Readline
5566
5567GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5568is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5569required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5570
5571 * Bugs fixed
5572
5573The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5574Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5575See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5576
5577 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5578
5579GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5580supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5581symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5582
5583Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5584mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5585debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5586mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5587version 2.
5588
5589Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5590really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5591line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5592variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5593situation somewhat.
5594
5595When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5596However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5597methods.
5598
5599We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5600DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5601encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5602
5603
5604*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5605
5606 * Improved configuration
5607
5608Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5609Porting BFD is simpler.
5610
5611 * Stepping improved
5612
5613The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5614of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5615in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5616function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5617
5618 * Bug fixing
5619
5620Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5621
5622 * New host supported (not target)
5623
5624Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5625
5626
5627*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5628
5629 * Multiple source language support
5630
5631GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5632It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5633and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5634language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5635You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5636`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5637
5638 * GDB and Modula-2
5639
5640GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5641currently under development at the State University of New York at
5642Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5643continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5644
5645Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5646debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5647symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5648
5649There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5650in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5651
5652 * set write on/off
5653
5654GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5655a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5656the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5657by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5658effect immediately.
5659
5660 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5661
5662When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5663shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5664The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5665examining core files.
5666
5667 * set listsize
5668
5669You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5670The default is 10.
5671
5672 * New machines supported (host and target)
5673
5674SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5675Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5676Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5677
5678 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5679
5680IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5681
5682 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5683
5684AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5685AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5686Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5687
5688 * New remote interfaces
5689
5690AMD 29000 Adapt
5691AMD 29000 Minimon
5692
5693
5694*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5695
5696 * New Facilities
5697
5698Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5699
5700Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5701target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5702is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5703remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5704remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5705also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5706using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5707stub on the target system.
5708
5709New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5710
5711GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5712library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5713object file types such as a.out and coff.
5714
5715There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5716refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5717
5718
5719 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5720
5721All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5722by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5723
5724For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5725``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5726Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5727
5728What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5729print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5730will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5731all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5732
5733confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5734 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5735 it is already running. Default is ON.
5736
5737editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5738 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5739 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5740 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5741 Default is ON.
5742
5743history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5744 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5745 or the value of the environment variable
5746 GDBHISTFILE.
5747
5748history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5749 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5750 HISTSIZE.
5751
5752history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5753 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5754 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5755
5756history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5757 history expansion will be performed on
5758 command line input. The default is OFF.
5759
5760radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5761 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5762 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5763
5764height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5765 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5766 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5767 variable TERM.
5768
5769width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5770 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5771 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5772 variable TERM.
5773
5774Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
5775``set width'' instead.
5776
5777print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
5778 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
5779 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
5780 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
5781
5782print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
5783 is OFF.
5784
5785print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
5786 "raw" form if off.
5787
5788print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
5789 like instructions.
5790
5791print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
5792
5793
5794 * Support for Epoch Environment.
5795
5796The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
5797new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
5798are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
5799window.
5800
5801
5802 * Support for Shared Libraries
5803
5804GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
5805Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
5806before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
5807happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
5808At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
5809from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
5810shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
5811It can be abbreviated ``share''.
5812
5813sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
5814 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
5815 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
5816
5817info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
5818
5819
5820 * Watchpoints
5821
5822A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
5823expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
5824tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
5825quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
5826problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
5827more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
5828
5829watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
5830
5831info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
5832
5833delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5834disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5835enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5836
5837
5838 * C++ multiple inheritance
5839
5840When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5841for C++ programs.
5842
5843 * C++ exception handling
5844
5845Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5846ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5847the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5848handler's context).
5849
5850catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5851 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5852 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5853
5854info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5855 current stack frame.
5856
5857
5858 * Minor command changes
5859
5860The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5861command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5862is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5863
5864The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5865at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5866frames without printing.
5867
5868 * New directory command
5869
5870'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5871The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5872about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5873with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5874find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5875
5876 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5877
5878For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5879for more details.
5880
5881GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5882two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5883Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5884where the program that you are debugging will run.
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