gdbserver, aarch64: Zero out regs in aarch64_linux_set_debug_regs.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.6
5
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6* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
7
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8* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
9
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10* Python scripting
11
12 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
13
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14* New targets
15
16Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
17Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 18Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 19
bd712aed 20* New commands:
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21catch rethrow
22 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
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23maint check-psymtabs
24 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
25maint check-symtabs
26 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
27maint expand-symtabs
28 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 29
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30show configuration
31 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
32
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33maint set|show per-command
34maint set|show per-command space
35maint set|show per-command time
36maint set|show per-command symtab
37 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
38
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39* New options
40
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41set print raw frame-arguments
42show print raw frame-arguments
43 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
44 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
45
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46set remote trace-status-packet
47show remote trace-status-packet
48 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
49
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50set debug nios2
51show debug nios2
52 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
53
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54set range-stepping
55show range-stepping
56 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
57
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58* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
59 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
60 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
61 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
62 "set height 0".
63
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64* New command-line options
65--configuration
66 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
67
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68* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
69 buffer in Common Trace Format.
70
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71* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
72 GDB command gcore.
73
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74* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
75
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76* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
77 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
78
79* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
80 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
81
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82* MI changes
83
84 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
85 Trace Format now.
86
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87 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
88
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89 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
90 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
91 are displayed.
92
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93 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
94 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
95
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96 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
97 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
98 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
99
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100* New system-wide configuration scripts
101 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
102 configuration scripts for the following systems:
103 ** ElinOS
104 ** Wind River Linux
105
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106* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
107 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
108 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
109 below.
110
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111* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
112 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
113
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114* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
115 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
116 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
117
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118* New remote packets
119
120vCont;r
121
122 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
123 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
124 involvemement at each single-step.
125
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126qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
127 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
128 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
129 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
130 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
131 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
132 speedup.
133
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134* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
135
136 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
137 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
138
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139 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
140 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
141 trace state variables.
142
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143 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
144 target.
145
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146* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
147 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
148
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149* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
150
2d450646 151*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 152
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153* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
154 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
155 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
156 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
157
158set|show record full insn-number-max
159set|show record full stop-at-limit
160set|show record full memory-query
161
162* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
163 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
164 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
165 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
166 This new recording method can be enabled using:
167
168record btrace
169
170 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
171 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
172
173* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
174 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
175 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
176
177record instruction-history prints the execution history at
178 instruction granularity
179
180record function-call-history prints the execution history at
181 function granularity
182
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183* New native configurations
184
51d66578 185ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 186FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 187x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 188Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 189
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190* New targets
191
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192ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
193ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 194Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 195x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 196Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 197
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198* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
199 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
200 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
201 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
202 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
203 --data-directory command-line option.
204
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205* New command line options:
206
207-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
208 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
209
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210* Removed command line options
211
212-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
213 Emacs.
214
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215* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
216 type formatting.
217
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218* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
219
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220* Python scripting
221
222 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
223
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224 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
225
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226 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
227
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228 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
229
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230 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
231 of architecture in the Python API.
232
233 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
234 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
235
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236* New Python-based convenience functions:
237
238 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
239 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
240 ** $_strlen(str)
241 ** $_regex(str, regex)
242
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243* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
244 given an argument.
245
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246* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
247 default for GCC since November 2000.
248
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249* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
250
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251* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
252 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
253
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254* New configure options
255
256--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
257 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
258 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
259 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
260 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
261 options allow the user to override that default.
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262--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
263 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
264 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 265
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266* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
267
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268catch signal
269 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
270 conditions to be attached.
271
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272maint info bfds
273 List the BFDs known to GDB.
274
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275python-interactive [command]
276pi [command]
277 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
278 and print the result of expressions.
279
280py [command]
281 "py" is a new alias for "python".
282
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283enable type-printer [name]...
284disable type-printer [name]...
285 Enable or disable type printers.
286
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287* Removed commands
288
289 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
290 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
291 instead.
292
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293* New options
294
295set print type methods (on|off)
296show print type methods
297 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
298 The default is to show them.
299
300set print type typedefs (on|off)
301show print type typedefs
302 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
303 The default is to show them.
304
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305set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
306show filename-display
307 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
308 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
309
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310set trace-buffer-size
311show trace-buffer-size
312 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
313
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314set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
315show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
316 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
317
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318set debug aarch64
319show debug aarch64
320 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
321 The default is off.
322
323set debug coff-pe-read
324show debug coff-pe-read
325 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
326 exported symbols.
327
328set debug mach-o
329show debug mach-o
330 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
331 processing.
332
333set debug notification
334show debug notification
335 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
336
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337* MI changes
338
339 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
340 "=cmd-param-changed".
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341 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
342 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
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343 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
344 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
345 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
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346 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
347 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
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348 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
349 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 350 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 351 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
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352 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
353 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
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354 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
355 library load/unload events.
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356 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
357 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
358 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
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359 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
360 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
361 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
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362 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
363 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 364
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365* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
366 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
367 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
368 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
369
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370* New remote packets
371
372QTBuffer:size
373 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
374 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
375
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376Qbtrace:bts
377 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
378 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
379 qSupported query.
380
381Qbtrace:off
382 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
383 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
384
385qXfer:btrace:read
386 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
387 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
388
80c8d323 389*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 390
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391* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
392 for more x32 ABI info.
393
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394* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
395
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396* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
397
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398* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
399 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
400 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
401 "info os files" lists file descriptors
402 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
403 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
404 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
405 "info os msg" lists message queues
406 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
407
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408* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
409 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
410 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
411 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
412 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
413 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
414
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415* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
416 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
417 record/replay support.
418
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419* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
420
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421* Python scripting
422
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423 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
424 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
425
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426 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
427
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428 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
429 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
430
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431 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
432
433 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
434 the source at which the symbol was defined.
435
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436 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
437 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
438 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
439 symbol's value.
440
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441 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
442 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
443
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444 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
445 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
446 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
447
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448 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
449 object associated with a PC value.
450
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451 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
452 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
453
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454* Go language support.
455 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
456 language.
457
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458* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
459 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
460
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461* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
462 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
463
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464* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
465 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
466 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
467 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
468 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
469 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
470
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471* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
472 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
473 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
474 build/libcpp/expr.c.
475
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476* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
477 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
478
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479* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
480 since December 2007.
481
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482* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
483 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
484 command does. For instance:
485
486 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
487
488 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
489 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
490 created, using the "condition" command.
491
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492* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
493 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
494
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495* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
496
497* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
498 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
499 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
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500 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
501 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
502 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
503 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
504 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 505
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506 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
507 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
508 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
509 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
510 the .gdb_index section.
511
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512* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
513
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514* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
515 target.
516
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517* MI changes
518
519 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
520
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521 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
522
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523* New commands
524
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525 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
526 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
527 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
528
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529 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
530 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
531
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532 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
533 several hits.
534
57651221 535 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
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536 C++ and Java objects.
537
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538 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
539 can be used to reccursively explore values and types of
540 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
541 configured with '--with-python'.
542
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543 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
544 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
545 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
546 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
547 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
548 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
549 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
550
551 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
552 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
553 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
554 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
555
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556 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
557 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
558 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
559 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
560
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561 ** "set print symbol"
562 "show print symbol"
563 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
564 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
565 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
566
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567* Deprecated commands
568
569 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
570 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
571
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572* New targets
573
574Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 575HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 576
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577* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
578 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
579 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
580 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
581 evaluates to true.
582
583* New options
584
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585set mips compression
586show mips compression
587 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
588 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
589 mips16
590 micromips
591 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
592
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593set breakpoint condition-evaluation
594show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 595 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
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596 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
597 available mode.
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598 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
599 target.
600
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601set auto-load off
602 Disable auto-loading globally.
603
604show auto-load
605 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
606
607set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
608show auto-load gdb-scripts
609 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
610
611set auto-load python-scripts on|off
612show auto-load python-scripts
613 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
614
615set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
616show auto-load local-gdbinit
617 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
618
619set auto-load libthread-db on|off
620show auto-load libthread-db
621 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
622
7349ff92 623set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 624show auto-load scripts-directory
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625 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
626 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
627 of the directories listed by this option.
628 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
629
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630set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
631show auto-load safe-path
632 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
633 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
634
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635set debug auto-load on|off
636show debug auto-load
637 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
638
d3ce09f5 639set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 640show dprintf-style
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641 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
642 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
643 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
644 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
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645
646set dprintf-function <expr>
647show dprintf-function
648set dprintf-channel <expr>
649show dprintf-channel
650 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
651 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
652
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653set disconnected-dprintf on|off
654show disconnected-dprintf
655 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
656 after GDB disconnects.
657
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658* New configure options
659
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660--with-auto-load-dir
661 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
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662 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
663 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
664 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
665 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 666
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667--with-auto-load-safe-path
668 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 669 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
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670
671--without-auto-load-safe-path
672 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
673 security feature.
674
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675* New remote packets
676
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677z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
678
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679 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
680 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
681 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
682 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
683
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684QProgramSignals:
685
686 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
687 program without GDB involvement.
688
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689* New command line options
690
691--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
692 before loading inferior.
693--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
694 execute it before loading inferior.
695
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696*** Changes in GDB 7.4
697
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698* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
699 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
700 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
701 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
702 inferior changes.
703
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704* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
705 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
706
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PW
707* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
708 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
709 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
710 target hardware watchpoint.
711
712 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
713 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
714 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
715 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
716
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717* Python scripting
718
32d1c362 719 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 720 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
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DE
721 existing one.
722
3a7bf607 723 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
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724 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
725 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
726 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
727 now "message", which just prints the error message without
728 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 729
baacfb07 730 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 731 Python API.
713389e0 732
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733 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
734 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 735 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
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736 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
737 corresponding value.
738
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739 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
740 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
741 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
742 on GDB start-up.
743
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744 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
745 static_block will return the global and static blocks
746 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
747 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
748
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DE
749 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
750
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KP
751 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
752 "gdb.breakpoints".
753
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KP
754 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
755 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
756 available in the CLI.
757
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758 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
759 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
760 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
761 "some_type.items()".
762
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763 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
764 new object file.
765
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PK
766 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
767 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
768 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
769 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
770 any anonymous fields.
771
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TT
772* MI changes
773
774 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
775 "solib-event".
776
777 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
778 "=breakpoint-modified".
779
780 ** New command -ada-task-info.
781
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DE
782* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
783 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
784 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
785 lives.
786
787 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
788 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
789 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
790 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
791 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
792
793 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
794 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
795
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DE
796* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
797 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
798 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
799 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
800 use this option to specify where to find it.
801
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TJB
802* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
803 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
804 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
805 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
806 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
807 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
808 section in the user manual for more details.
809
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810* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
811 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
812 become available after that.
813
71eba9c2 814* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 815
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816* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
817 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
818 gcc version 4.7.
819
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DE
820* New commands
821
822!SHELL COMMAND
823 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
824 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
825
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TJB
826* Changed commands
827
828watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
829 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
830 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
831
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DE
832info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
833 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
834 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
835
71eba9c2 836info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
837 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
838 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
839 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
840 name starts with a hyphen.
841
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SS
842collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
843 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
844 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
845 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
846 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
847 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
848 number of bytes that will be collected.
849
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SS
850tstart [NOTES]
851 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
852 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
853 setting the variable trace-notes.
854
855tstop [NOTES]
856 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
857 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
858 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
859 trace-stop-notes.
860
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861* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
862 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
863 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
864 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
865 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
866 is running.
867
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SS
868* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
869 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
870 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
871
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JK
872* New options
873
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DE
874set debug dwarf2-read
875show debug dwarf2-read
876 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
877 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
878
879set debug symtab-create
880show debug symtab-create
881 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
882 creation. The default is off.
883
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884set extended-prompt
885show extended-prompt
886 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
887 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
888 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
889 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
890 prompt is displayed.
891
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892set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
893show print entry-values
894 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
895 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
896 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
897
898set debug entry-values
899show debug entry-values
900 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
901 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
902
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DE
903set basenames-may-differ
904show basenames-may-differ
905 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
906 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
907 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
908 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
909 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
910 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
911 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
912 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
913
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SS
914set trace-user
915show trace-user
916set trace-notes
917show trace-notes
918 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
919 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
920 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
921 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
922
923set trace-stop-notes
924show trace-stop-notes
925 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
926 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
927 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
928 started by someone else.
929
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930* New remote packets
931
932QTEnable
933
934 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
935
936QTDisable
937
938 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
939
f196051f
SS
940QTNotes
941
942 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
943
944qTP
945
946 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
947
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SS
948qTMinFTPILen
949
950 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
951 be placed.
952
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PP
953* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
954 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
955
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YQ
956* New targets
957
958Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
959
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DD
960* New Simulators
961
962Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
963
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JB
964*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
965
966* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
967
d6e00af6 968*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 969
60f98dde
MS
970* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
971 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
972 matches the given regular expression.
973
eee5b35e
DD
974* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
975
b716877b
AB
976* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
977 dumping the instruction opcodes.
978
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DE
979* New command line options
980
981-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
982 This is mostly for testing purposes.
983
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DE
984* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
985 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
986
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DE
987* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
988 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
989 source path list instead of augmenting it.
990
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TT
991* GDB now understands thread names.
992
993 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
994 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
995
996 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
997 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
998
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KW
999* OpenCL C
1000 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1001 has been integrated into GDB.
1002
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PM
1003* Python scripting
1004
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PM
1005 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1006 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1007 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1008
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1009 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1010 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1011 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1012 and allows for more dynamic content.
1013
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1014 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1015 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1016 have an is_valid method.
1017
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PM
1018 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1019 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1020 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1021
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DE
1022 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1023
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PM
1024 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1025 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1026 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1027 that function like so:
1028
1029 result = some_value (10,20)
1030
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DE
1031 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1032 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1033 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1034
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DE
1035 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1036 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1037 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1038 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1039 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1040
1041 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1042 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1043
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DE
1044 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1045
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TT
1046 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1047 selected thread.
1048
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TT
1049 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1050 holds the thread's name.
1051
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SW
1052 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1053 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1054 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1055 The following events are currently supported:
1056 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1057 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1058 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1059
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TT
1060* C++ Improvements:
1061
1062 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1063 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1064
1065 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1066
1067 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1068 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1069 was added to GCC 4.5.
1070
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TT
1071 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1072 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1073 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1074 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1075 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1076 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1077
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UW
1078* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1079 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1080 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1081 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1082 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1083
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TT
1084* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1085 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1086 execution to a label.
1087
1088* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1089 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1090 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1091 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1092
b56df873 1093* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1094 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1095 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1096 of scope.
1097
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PA
1098* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1099
1100 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1101 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1102 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1103 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1104 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1105 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1106
1107 (gdb) info threads
1108 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1109
1110 While now you see this:
1111
1112 (gdb) info threads
1113 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1114
1115 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1116 dumps.
1117
1118 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1119 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1120 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1121 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1122
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TJB
1123* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1124 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1125 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1126 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1127 section in the user manual for more details.
1128
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JB
1129* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1130
1aee7009
JB
1131 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1132 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1133
eb826dc6
MF
1134 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1135
44603653
JB
1136* New native configurations
1137
1138ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1139
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MF
1140* New targets:
1141
1142Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1143
6e1bb179
JB
1144* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1145 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1146 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1147 in the GDB user manual.
1148
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TT
1149* Guile support was removed.
1150
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MF
1151* New features in the GNU simulator
1152
1153 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1154
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MF
1155 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1156
76b8507d 1157*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1158
ba25b921
PA
1159* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1160
1161 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1162 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1163 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1164 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1165 was always disabled for such configurations.
1166
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SW
1167* C++ Improvements:
1168
1169 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1170
1171 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1172 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1173 For example:
1174 namespace A
1175 {
1176 class B { };
1177 void foo (B) { }
1178 }
1179 ...
1180 A::B b
1181 foo(b)
1182 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1183 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1184 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1185
1186 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1187
1188 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1189 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1190 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1191 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1192 entry.
1193 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1194 mentioned flavors of operators.
1195
254e6b9e
DE
1196 ** static const class members
1197
1198 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1199 class definition has been fixed.
1200
711e434b
PM
1201* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1202
1203 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1204 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1205 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1206 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1207 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1208 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1209
0fb4aa4b
PA
1210* Static tracepoints
1211
1212 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1213 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1214 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1215 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1216 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1217 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1218 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1219 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1220 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1221 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1222 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1223 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1224 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1225 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1226 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1227 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1228 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1229 the "New remote packets" section below.
1230
ca11e899
SS
1231* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1232
1233 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1234 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1235 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1236 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1237
1238* Observer mode
1239
1240 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1241 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1242 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1243 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1244 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1245 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1246 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1247
1248* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1249 current thread.
1250
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PM
1251* New remote packets
1252
1253qGetTIBAddr
1254
1255 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1256
dde08ee1
PA
1257qRelocInsn
1258
1259 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1260 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1261 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1262 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1263 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1264 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1265
0fb4aa4b
PA
1266qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1267
1268 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1269
1270qTSTMat
1271
1272 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1273 program.
1274
1275qXfer:statictrace:read
1276
1277 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1278 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1279 to gdb's qSupported query.
1280
ca11e899
SS
1281QAllow
1282
1283 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1284
1285QTDPsrc
1286
1287 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1288 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1289
3f7b2faa
DE
1290* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1291 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1292 a directory.
1293
d337e9f0
PA
1294* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1295
0fb4aa4b
PA
1296 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1297 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1298 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1299 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1300
1301 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1302 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1303 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1304 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1305 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1306 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1307 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1308
1309 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1310 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1311
c24d0242
PM
1312 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1313
c8d5aac9
L
1314* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1315 it understands register description.
1316
7c953934
TT
1317* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1318
8685c86f
L
1319* X86 general purpose registers
1320
1321 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1322 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1323 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1324 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1325 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1326
95a42b64 1327* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1328 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1329 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1330 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1331 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1332 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1333
8bd10a10
CM
1334* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1335 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1336 in the specified file.
1337
ab38a727
PA
1338* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1339 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1340 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1341 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1342 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1343 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1344 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1345 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1346 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1347 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1348
6149aea9
PA
1349* New commands
1350
f1421989
HZ
1351eval template, expressions...
1352 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1353 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1354
ab38a727
PA
1355set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1356show target-file-system-kind
1357 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1358 names.
1359
6149aea9
PA
1360save breakpoints <filename>
1361 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1362 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
1363 definitions, use the `source' command.
1364
1365`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
1366is now deprecated.
1367
0fb4aa4b
PA
1368info static-tracepoint-markers
1369 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
1370
1371strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
1372 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
1373 function, line, address, or marker ID.
1374
ca11e899
SS
1375set observer on|off
1376show observer
1377 Enable and disable observer mode.
1378
1379set may-write-registers on|off
1380set may-write-memory on|off
1381set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
1382set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
1383set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
1384set may-interrupt on|off
1385 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
1386 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
1387 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
1388 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
1389 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
1390 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
1391 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
1392
1393set record memory-query on|off
1394show record memory-query
1395 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
1396 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
1397
53a71c06
CR
1398* Changed commands
1399
1400disassemble
1401 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
1402
f3e9a817
PM
1403* Python scripting
1404
9279c692
JB
1405** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
1406 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
1407 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
1408 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
1409 GDB using Python' in the manual.
1410
adc36818 1411** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
1412 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
1413 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
1414 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 1415
fa33c3cd 1416** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
1417 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
1418
1419** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
1420
1421** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 1422
967cf477
DE
1423** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
1424
8a1ea21f
DE
1425** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
1426 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
1427 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1428
a7bdde9e
VP
1429* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1430there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1431tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1432regular breakpoints.
1433
05071a4d
PA
1434* New targets
1435
1436ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1437
6aecb9c2
JB
1438* D language support.
1439 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1440 language.
1441
431e49aa
TJB
1442* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1443 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1444 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1445 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1446 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1447
1448* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1449 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1450 conditions of the form:
1451
1452 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1453
1454 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1455 interface mentioned above.
1456
bfbf3774 1457*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1458
4eef138c
TT
1459* C++ Improvements
1460
1461 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1462
1463 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1464 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1465 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1466 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1467 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1468
4eef138c
TT
1469 ** Bug Fixes
1470
1471 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1472 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1473 qualified name.
1474
1475 ** Cast Operators
1476
1477 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1478 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1479
2d1c1221
ME
1480* New targets
1481
1482Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 1483Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
1484
1485* New Simulators
1486
1487Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 1488Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 1489
6c95b8df
PA
1490* Multi-program debugging.
1491
1492 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
1493 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
1494 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
1495 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
1496 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
1497 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
1498 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
1499 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
1500
d5551862
SS
1501* New tracing features
1502
1503 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
1504
1505 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
1506
1507 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
1508 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
1509 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
1510 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
1511 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
1512 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
1513 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
1514 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
1515 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
1516 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 1517
d5551862 1518 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
1519
1520 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
1521 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
1522 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
1523 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
1524 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
1525 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
1526 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
1527 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
1528 the regular trace command.
1529
d5551862
SS
1530 ** Disconnected tracing
1531
1532 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
1533 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
1534 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
1535 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
1536 connection is lost unexpectedly.
1537
00bf0b85
SS
1538 ** Trace files
1539
1540 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
1541 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
1542 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
1543 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
1544 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
1545 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
1546 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
1547
1548 ** Circular trace buffer
1549
1550 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
1551 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
1552 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
1553 not be available for all target agents.
1554
21a0512e
PP
1555* Changed commands
1556
1557disassemble
1558 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
1559 the arguments to be comma-separated.
1560
0fe7935b
DJ
1561info variables
1562 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
1563 which only declare a variable are not shown.
1564
fb2e7cb4
JB
1565source
1566 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
1567 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
1568 support.
1569
1570 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
1571 "set script-extension" (see below).
1572
6c95b8df
PA
1573* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1574
399cd161
MS
1575record save [<FILENAME>]
1576 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
1577 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
1578
1579record restore <FILENAME>
1580 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
1581 earlier time, for replay debugging.
1582
6c95b8df
PA
1583add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
1584 Add a new inferior.
1585
1586clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
1587 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
1588 inferior has loaded.
1589
1590remove-inferior ID
1591 Remove an inferior.
1592
1593maint info program-spaces
1594 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
1595
9a7071a8
JB
1596set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
1597show remote interrupt-sequence
1598 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
1599 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
1600 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
1601 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
1602 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
1603
1604set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
1605show remote interrupt-on-connect
1606 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
1607 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
1608 Linux kernel.
1609
1610set remotebreak [on | off]
1611show remotebreak
1612Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
1613
f61e138d
SS
1614tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
1615 Create or modify a trace state variable.
1616
1617info tvariables
1618 List trace state variables and their values.
1619
1620delete tvariable $NAME ...
1621 Delete one or more trace state variables.
1622
6da95a67
SS
1623teval EXPR, ...
1624 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
1625 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
1626
7a697b8d
SS
1627ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
1628 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
1629
b0f02ee9
JK
1630* New expression syntax
1631
1632 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
1633 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
1634
6c95b8df
PA
1635* New options
1636
1637set follow-exec-mode new|same
1638show follow-exec-mode
1639 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
1640 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
1641 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
1642
236f1d4d
SS
1643set default-collect EXPR, ...
1644show default-collect
1645 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
1646 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
1647 such as registers or a critical global variable.
1648
d5551862
SS
1649set disconnected-tracing
1650show disconnected-tracing
1651 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
1652 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
1653 upon disconnection.
1654
4daf5ac0
SS
1655set circular-trace-buffer
1656show circular-trace-buffer
1657 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
1658 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
1659 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
1660 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
1661
fb2e7cb4
JB
1662set script-extension off|soft|strict
1663show script-extension
1664 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
1665 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
1666 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
1667 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
1668 evaluation failed.
1669 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
1670
2b71fc8e
JB
1671set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
1672show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
1673 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
1674 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
1675 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
1676 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
1677 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
1678 is on.
1679
de2e5182
TT
1680* Python API Improvements
1681
1682 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
1683 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
1684 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
1685
1686 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
1687 `is_base_class' attribute.
1688
1689 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
1690
1691 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
1692 evaluate an expression.
1693
f61e138d
SS
1694* New remote packets
1695
1696QTDV
1697 Define a trace state variable.
1698
1699qTV
1700 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
1701
d5551862
SS
1702QTDisconnected
1703 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
1704
4daf5ac0
SS
1705QTBuffer:circular
1706 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
1707
d5551862
SS
1708qTfP, qTsP
1709 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
1710
2d483d34
MS
1711* Bug fixes
1712
1713Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
1714
6e0e5977
JB
1715Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
1716much more reliable. In particular:
1717 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
1718 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
1719 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
1720 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
1721 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
1722 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
1723 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
1724 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
1725 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
1726 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
1727 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
1728 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
1729 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
1730 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
1731 non-threaded programs.
1732
93c26624
JK
1733PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
1734This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
1735libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
1736executable program.
1737
abc7453d 1738*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 1739
4efc6507
DE
1740* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
1741dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
1742them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
1743for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
1744"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
1745
782b2b07
SS
1746* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
1747breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
1748or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
1749the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
1750for tracepoint actions.
1751
53a71c06
CR
1752* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
1753raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
1754modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 1755
e7a8dbfb
HZ
1756* Process record and replay
1757
1758 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
1759 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
1760 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
1761 execute commands.
1762
64644d9b
MS
1763* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
1764step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
1765set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
1766reverse execution.
1767
b9412953
DD
1768* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
1769feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
17702.6.28 or later.
1771
6c7a06a3
TT
1772* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
1773target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
1774char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
1775literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
1776U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
1777`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
1778system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
1779the installation instructions for more information.
1780
f1838a98
UW
1781* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
1782remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
1783with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
1784the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
1785
55333a84
DE
1786* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
1787and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
1788
7f6a6314
PM
1789* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
1790now complete on file names.
1791
65d12d83
TT
1792* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
1793completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
1794For instance, consider:
1795
1796 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
1797 # struct example variable;
1798 (gdb) p variable.
1799
1800If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
1801completions will be "f1" and "f2".
1802
edb3359d
DJ
1803* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
1804the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
1805
2fae03e8
TT
1806* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
1807operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
1808macros.
1809
47a3467a 1810* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
1811the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
1812implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
1813
1814* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
1815registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
1816can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
1817and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 1818
08388c79
DE
1819* New remote packets
1820
1821qSearch:memory:
1822 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1823
a6f3e723
SL
1824QStartNoAckMode
1825 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
1826 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
1827 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
1828
d7713ae0
EZ
1829vKill
1830 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
1831 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
1832
07e059b5
VP
1833qXfer:osdata:read
1834 Obtains additional operating system information
1835
47a3467a
PA
1836qXfer:siginfo:read
1837qXfer:siginfo:write
1838 Read or write additional signal information.
1839
060871df
PA
1840* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
1841
1842 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
1843 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
1844 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
1845
c055b101 1846* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 1847DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
1848
1849* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
1850and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
1851`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 1852
31fffb02
CS
1853* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
1854with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
1855
88d8a8e0
JB
1856* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
1857
7f99b190
JB
1858* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
1859
ccd213ac
DJ
1860* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
1861which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
1862
1fddbabb 1863* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 1864list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 1865
a0ef4274
DJ
1866* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
1867conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
1868have also been fixed.
1869
bfb8797a 1870* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
1871From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
1872are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 1873
71c25dea
TT
1874* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
1875example, given:
1876
1877 template<typename T> class C { };
1878 C<char const *> c;
1879
1880GDB will now correctly handle all of:
1881
1882 ptype C<char const *>
1883 ptype C<char const*>
1884 ptype C<const char *>
1885 ptype C<const char*>
1886
ccd213ac
DJ
1887* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
1888
1889 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
1890 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
1891
7ae0e2a2
UW
1892 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
1893 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1894 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
1895
a6f3e723
SL
1896 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
1897 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
1898
da8bd9a3
DJ
1899 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
1900 gdbserver.
1901
d70e31dd
DE
1902 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
1903 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1904
1905 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
1906 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
1907 as appropriate.
1908
d57a3c85
TJB
1909* Python scripting
1910
1911 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
1912 available is determined at configure time.
1913
d8906c6f
TJB
1914 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
1915
aadc346a
JB
1916* Ada tasking support
1917
1918 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
1919 been introduced:
1920
1921 info tasks
1922 Print the list of Ada tasks.
1923 info task N
1924 Print detailed information about task number N.
1925 task
1926 Print the task number of the current task.
1927 task N
1928 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
1929
adb483fe
DJ
1930* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
1931add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
1932
2277426b
PA
1933* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
1934
1935 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
1936 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
1937 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
1938 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
1939 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
1940 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
1941 below.
1942
08d16641
PA
1943* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
1944"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
1945information.
1946
e35359c5
UW
1947* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
1948to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
1949architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
1950See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
1951more information.
1952
85e747d2
UW
1953* Multi-architecture debugging.
1954
1955 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
1956 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
1957 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
1958 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
1959 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
1960
1961* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
1962use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
1963Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
1964powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
1965--enable-targets configure option.
1966
11ade57a
PA
1967* Non-stop mode debugging.
1968
1969 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
1970 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
1971 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
1972 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
1973 section in the user manual for more information.
1974
1975 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
1976 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
1977 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
1978 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
1979 extensions on linux targets.
1980
d7713ae0 1981* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 1982
a96d9b2e
SDJ
1983catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
1984 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
1985 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
1986 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
1987 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
1988 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
1989 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
1990 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
1991 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
1992
08388c79
DE
1993find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
1994 val1 [, val2, ...]
1995 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1996
d57a3c85
TJB
1997maint set python print-stack
1998maint show python print-stack
1999 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2000
2001python [CODE]
2002 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2003
d7713ae0
EZ
2004macro define
2005macro list
2006macro undef
2007 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2008 interactively.
2009
2010info os processes
2011 Show operating system information about processes.
2012
2277426b
PA
2013info inferiors
2014 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2015
2016inferior NUM
2017 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2018
2019detach inferior NUM
2020 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2021
2022kill inferior NUM
2023 Kill inferior number NUM.
2024
d7713ae0
EZ
2025* New options
2026
3285f3fe
UW
2027set spu stop-on-load
2028show spu stop-on-load
2029 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2030
ff1a52c6
UW
2031set spu auto-flush-cache
2032show spu auto-flush-cache
2033 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2034 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2035
d7713ae0
EZ
2036set sh calling-convention
2037show sh calling-convention
2038 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2039
e0a3ce09 2040set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2041show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2042 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2043
2044set disassemble-next-line
2045show disassemble-next-line
2046 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2047 the debuggee stops.
2048
2049set remote noack-packet
2050show remote noack-packet
2051 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2052 under "New remote packets."
2053
2054set remote query-attached-packet
2055show remote query-attached-packet
2056 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2057
2058set remote read-siginfo-object
2059show remote read-siginfo-object
2060 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2061 packet.
2062
2063set remote write-siginfo-object
2064show remote write-siginfo-object
2065 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2066 packet.
2067
40ab02ce
MS
2068set remote reverse-continue
2069show remote reverse-continue
2070 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2071
2072set remote reverse-step
2073show remote reverse-step
2074 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2075
d7713ae0
EZ
2076set displaced-stepping
2077show displaced-stepping
2078 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2079 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2080 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2081
2082set debug displaced
2083show debug displaced
2084 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2085
2086maint set internal-error
2087maint show internal-error
2088 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2089
2090maint set internal-warning
2091maint show internal-warning
2092 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2093
ccd213ac
DJ
2094set exec-wrapper
2095show exec-wrapper
2096unset exec-wrapper
2097 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2098
aad4b048
JB
2099set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2100show multiple-symbols
2101 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2102 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2103 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2104
74960c60
VP
2105set breakpoint always-inserted
2106show breakpoint always-inserted
2107 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2108 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2109 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2110
0428b8f5
DJ
2111set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2112show arm fallback-mode
2113set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2114show arm force-mode
2115 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2116 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2117 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2118 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2119
10568435
JK
2120set disable-randomization
2121show disable-randomization
2122 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2123 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2124 multiple debugging sessions.
2125
d7713ae0
EZ
2126set non-stop
2127show non-stop
2128 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2129 a breakpoint.
2130
b3eb342c 2131set target-async
d7713ae0 2132show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2133 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2134 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2135 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2136 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2137
6c7a06a3
TT
2138set target-wide-charset
2139show target-wide-charset
2140 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2141 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2142
84603566
SL
2143set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2144show tcp auto-retry
2145set tcp connect-timeout
2146show tcp connect-timeout
2147 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2148 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2149 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2150
17a37d48
PP
2151set libthread-db-search-path
2152show libthread-db-search-path
2153 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2154 libthread_db.
2155
d4db2f36
PA
2156set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2157show schedule-multiple
2158 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2159 the current process.
2160
4e5d721f
DE
2161set stack-cache
2162show stack-cache
2163 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2164 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2165 affecting correctness.
2166
910c5da8
JB
2167set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2168show interactive-mode
2169 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2170 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2171 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2172 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2173 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2174
2277426b
PA
2175* Removed commands
2176
2177info forks
2178 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2179 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2180 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2181 command.
2182
2183fork NUM
2184 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2185 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2186 alias for the `fork' command.
2187
2188process PID
2189 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2190 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2191 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2192
2193delete fork NUM
2194 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2195 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2196 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2197 fork' command.
2198
2199detach fork NUM
2200 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2201 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2202 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2203 fork' command.
2204
a80b95ba
TG
2205* New native configurations
2206
2207x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2208
b8bfd3ed
JB
2209x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2210
75a2d5e7
TT
2211* New targets
2212
c28c63d8 2213Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2214x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2215x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2216S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2217
6de3146c
PA
2218* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2219 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2220
d5cbbe6e
JB
2221* Removed commands
2222
2223catch load
2224catch unload
2225 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2226
75feb17d 2227*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2228
af5ca30d
NH
2229* New native configurations
2230
2231NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2232Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2233
2234* New targets
2235
2236NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2237Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2238
7a404eba
PA
2239* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2240
2241 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2242 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2243 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2244 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2245
430ebac9
PA
2246* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2247(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2248
fe6fbf8b 2249* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2250is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2251
2252* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2253including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2254and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2255
10665d76
JB
2256* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2257accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2258more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2259
7cc46491
DJ
2260* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2261
d71340b8
DJ
2262* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2263registers on PowerPC targets.
2264
523c4513
DJ
2265* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2266targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2267
a6b151f1
DJ
2268* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2269commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2270
2d717e4f
DJ
2271* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2272extended-remote mode.
2273
24a836bd 2274* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2275The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2276error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2277The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2278
d0c678e6
UW
2279* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2280building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2281target architectures.
2282
d64a946d
TJB
2283* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2284Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2285now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2286stored in two consecutive float registers.
2287
ee163bf5
VP
2288* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2289breakpoints now.
2290
b93b6ca7 2291* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2292Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2293include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2294 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2295 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2296 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2297 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2298 of an assignment
2299 - Improved command completion in Ada
2300 - Several bug fixes
2301
d001be7a
DJ
2302* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2303process.
2304
a6b151f1
DJ
2305* New commands
2306
6d53d0af
JB
2307set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2308show print frame-arguments
2309 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2310 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2311
a6b151f1
DJ
2312remote put
2313remote get
2314remote delete
2315 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2316
2317* New MI commands
2318
2319-target-file-put
2320-target-file-get
2321-target-file-delete
2322 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2323
2324* New remote packets
2325
2326vFile:open:
2327vFile:close:
2328vFile:pread:
2329vFile:pwrite:
2330vFile:unlink:
2331 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2332
2d717e4f
DJ
2333vAttach
2334 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2335 mode.
2336
2337vRun
2338 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2339
8d5f9c6f 2340*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2341
19d378fc
MS
2342* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2343bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2344Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2345
3a40aaa0
UW
2346* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2347symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2348-Bsymbolic linker option.
2349
a6ec25f2
BW
2350* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2351recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2352is not supported.
2353
6dd09645
JB
2354* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2355frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2356
c9bb8148
DJ
2357* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
235832-bit or 64-bit register values.
2359
0d5de010
DJ
2360* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2361
23181151
DJ
2362* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
2363target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
2364a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
2365
ea37ba09
DJ
2366* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
2367automatically displayed as character or string data.
2368
2369* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
2370arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
2371as strings.
e1f48ead 2372
123dc839
DJ
2373* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
2374for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 2375only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 2376
05a4558a
DJ
2377* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
2378iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 2379
7c963485
PA
2380* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
2381ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
2382has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
2383
b18be20d
DJ
2384* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
2385
0ca420ce
UW
2386* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
2387
31d99776
DJ
2388* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
2389layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
2390segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
2391
a4642986
MR
2392* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
2393immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
2394
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2395* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
2396"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
2397packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
2398where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
2399Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
2400
2401* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
2402(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
2403
2404* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
2405according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 2406
c9bb8148
DJ
2407* New commands
2408
23776285
MR
2409set remoteflow
2410show remoteflow
2411 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
2412 when debugging using remote targets.
2413
c9bb8148
DJ
2414set mem inaccessible-by-default
2415show mem inaccessible-by-default
2416 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2417 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2418 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
2419 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
2420 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
2421
2422set breakpoint auto-hw
2423show breakpoint auto-hw
2424 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2425 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2426 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
2427 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2428 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2429 including "next" and "finish".
2430
0e420bd8
JB
2431catch exception
2432catch exception unhandled
2433 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2434
2435catch assert
2436 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2437
f822c95b
DJ
2438set sysroot
2439show sysroot
2440 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2441 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2442 an alias to "set sysroot".
2443
83cc5c53
UW
2444info spu
2445 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2446 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2447 architecture.
2448
bd372731
MK
2449* New native configurations
2450
2451OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2452
23181151
DJ
2453set tdesc filename
2454unset tdesc filename
2455show tdesc filename
2456 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2457 not query the target for its built-in description.
2458
c9bb8148
DJ
2459* New targets
2460
54fe9172 2461OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2462MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2463Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2464
6dd09645
JB
2465* New remote packets
2466
2467QPassSignals:
2468 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2469 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2470
23181151
DJ
2471qXfer:features:read:
2472 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2473 features.
6dd09645 2474
83cc5c53
UW
2475qXfer:spu:read:
2476qXfer:spu:write:
2477 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2478 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2479
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2480qXfer:libraries:read:
2481 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2482 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
2483 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
2484 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
2485
483367ee
DJ
2486* Removed targets
2487
2488Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2489
d08950c4
UW
2490alpha*-*-osf1*
2491alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 2492d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
2493hppa*-*-hiux*
2494i[34567]86-ncr-*
2495i[34567]86-*-dgux*
2496i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
2497i[34567]86-*-netware*
2498i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
2499i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
2500i[34567]86-*-sco*
2501i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
2502i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
2503i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
2504i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
2505i[34567]86-*-unixware*
2506i[34567]86-*-sysv*
2507i[34567]86-*-isc*
2508m68*-cisco*-*
2509m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 2510mips*-*-pe
483367ee 2511rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 2512sh*-*-pe
483367ee 2513
7ce59000
DJ
2514* Other removed features
2515
2516target abug
2517target cpu32bug
2518target est
2519target rom68k
2520
2521 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
2522
ea35711c
DJ
2523target hms
2524target e7000
2525target sh3
2526target sh3e
2527
2528 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
2529 H8/300.
2530
2531target ocd
2532
2533 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
2534 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
2535 interfaces.
2536
7ce59000
DJ
2537DWARF 1 support
2538
2539 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
2540 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
2541
54d61198
DJ
2542Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
2543
2544 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
2545 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
2546 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
2547 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
2548
ea35711c
DJ
2549MIPS ".pdr" sections
2550
2551 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
2552 in debugging information.
2553
2554Scheme support
2555
2556 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
2557 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
2558
1a69e1e4
DJ
2559set mips stack-arg-size
2560set mips saved-gpreg-size
2561
2562 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
2563
6dd09645 2564*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 2565
ca3bf3bd
DJ
2566* New targets
2567
2568Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 2569Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 2570
6aec2e11
DJ
2571* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
2572(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
2573running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
2574
2575* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
2576Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
2577supported.
2578
17218d91
DJ
2579* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
2580broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
2581
9ebce043
DJ
2582* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
2583stub provides the required support.
2584
7d3d3ece
DJ
2585* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
2586longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
2587
4f8253f3
JB
2588* New commands
2589
2590set substitute-path
2591unset substitute-path
2592show substitute-path
2593 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
2594 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
2595 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
2596 between compilation and debugging.
2597
9fa66fd7
AS
2598set trace-commands
2599show trace-commands
2600 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
2601 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
2602 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
2603
1f5befc1
DJ
2604* REMOVED features
2605
2606The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
2607
2ec3381a
DJ
2608Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
2609an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
2610
3d00d119
DJ
2611The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
2612
be2a5f71
DJ
2613* New remote packets
2614
2615qSupported:
2616 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
2617 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
2618 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
2619 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
2620 target.
2621
0876f84a
DJ
2622qXfer:auxv:read:
2623 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
2624 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
2625
9ebce043
DJ
2626qXfer:memory-map:read:
2627 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
2628 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
2629
2630vFlashErase:
2631vFlashWrite:
2632vFlashDone:
2633 Erase and program a flash memory device.
2634
0876f84a
DJ
2635* Removed remote packets
2636
2637qPart:auxv:read:
2638 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
2639 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
2640
e374b601 2641*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 2642
96309189
MS
2643* New targets
2644
2645Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
2646
2647Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2648
53e5f3cf
AS
2649* New commands
2650
2651init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
2652 only if it doesn't already have a value.
2653
ac264b3b
MS
2654The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
2655
2656checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
2657
2658restart <n> Return the program state to a
2659 previously saved state.
2660
2661info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
2662
2663delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
2664
2665set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
2666 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
2667
2668info forks List forks of the user program that
2669 are available to be debugged.
2670
2671fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
2672 forks of the user program that are
2673 available to be debugged.
2674
2675delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2676 that are available to be debugged (and
2677 kill the forked process).
2678
2679detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2680 that are available to be debugged (and
2681 allow the process to continue).
2682
3950dc3f
NS
2683* New architecture
2684
2685Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
2686
0ea3f30e
DJ
2687* Improved Windows host support
2688
2689GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
2690native console support, and remote communications using either
2691network sockets or serial ports.
2692
f79daebb
GM
2693* Improved Modula-2 language support
2694
2695GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
2696basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
2697pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
2698printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
2699written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
2700GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
2701
acab6ab2
MM
2702* REMOVED features
2703
2704The ARM rdi-share module.
2705
f4267320
DJ
2706The Netware NLM debug server.
2707
53e5f3cf 2708*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 2709
e0ecbda1
MK
2710* New native configurations
2711
02a677ac 2712OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
2713OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
2714
d64a6579
KB
2715* New targets
2716
2717Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2718
b33a6190
AS
2719* New command line options
2720
2721--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
2722--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
2723 the child (debugged) program exited with.
2724--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
2725 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
2726 specified multiple times and in conjunction
2727 with the --command (-x) option.
2728
11dced61
AC
2729* Deprecated commands removed
2730
2731The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
2732removed:
2733
2734 Command Replacement
2735 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
2736 othernames set arm disassembler
2737 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
2738 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
2739 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
2740 regs info registers
2741
6fe85783
MK
2742* New BSD user-level threads support
2743
2744It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
2745library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
2746configurations are:
2747
2748FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2749FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
2750OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
2751
2752Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
2753are not yet supported.
2754
5260ca71
MS
2755* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
2756(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
2757
e84ecc99
AC
2758* REMOVED configurations and files
2759
2760VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 2761Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 2762National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 2763
31e35378
JB
2764* New "set print array-indexes" command
2765
2766After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
2767when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
2768behavior.
2769
e85e5c83
MK
2770* VAX floating point support
2771
2772GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
2773
d91e9901
AS
2774* User-defined command support
2775
2776In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
2777to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
2778section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
2779
f2cb65ca
MC
2780*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
2781
f47b1503
AS
2782* New command line option
2783
2784GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
2785debugging.
2786
f2cb65ca
MC
2787* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
2788
2789GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
2790information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
2791by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
2792proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
2793to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 2794
d08c0230
AC
2795* Internationalization
2796
2797When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
2798internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
2799continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
2800
117ea3cf
PH
2801* Ada
2802
2803Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
2804implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
2805into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
2806
d08c0230
AC
2807* New native configurations
2808
2809GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
2810
2811* Remote 'p' packet
2812
2813GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
2814packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
2815
2816* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
2817
2818GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2819The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
2820features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
2821i386 application).
2822
2823GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
2824compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
2825continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
2826configurations:
2827
2828hppa-*-hpux
2829ia64-*-aix
2830mips-*-irix*
2831*-*-lynx
2832mips-*-linux-gnu
2833sds protocol
2834xdr protocol
2835powerpc bdm protocol
2836
2837Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2838made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
2839
2840* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2841
2842Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2843been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2844configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2845permanently REMOVED.
2846
2847h8300-*-*
2848mcore-*-*
2849mn10300-*-*
2850ns32k-*-*
2851sh64-*-*
2852v850-*-*
2853
ebb7c577
AC
2854*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
2855
2856* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
2857
2858When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
2859heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
2860been fixed.
2861
2862* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
2863
2864When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
2865fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
2866IRIX long double values).
2867
2868* VAX and "next"
2869
2870A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
2871command. This problem has been fixed.
2872
860660cb 2873*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 2874
0dea2468
AC
2875* Fix for ``many threads''
2876
2877On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
2878rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
2879error message:
2880
2881 ptrace: No such process.
2882 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
2883
2884This problem has been fixed.
2885
2c07db7a
AC
2886* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
2887
2888Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
2889GDB to dump core).
2890
c23968a2
JB
2891* New ``start'' command.
2892
2893This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
2894
71009278
MK
2895* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
2896
2897Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
2898live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
2899platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
2900
2901FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2902FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
2903NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
2904NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
2905NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
2906OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2907OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
2908OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
2909OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2910
3c0b7db2
AC
2911* Signal trampoline code overhauled
2912
2913Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
2914These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
2915of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
2916call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
2917signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
2918
73cc75f3
AC
2919Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
2920features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
2921include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 2922
7243600a
BF
2923* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
2924
6f606e1c
MK
2925* New native configurations
2926
97dc871c 2927GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 2928OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
2929OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
2930OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 2931OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2932NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 2933OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2934
a1b461bf
AC
2935* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
2936
2937GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2938The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
2939including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
2940migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
2941compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
2942work, was also included.
2943
2944GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
2945module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
2946
2947h8300-*-*
2948mcore-*-*
2949mn10300-*-*
2950ns32k-*-*
2951sh64-*-*
2952v850-*-*
2953xstormy16-*-*
2954
2955Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2956made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
2957
3c7012f5
AC
2958* REMOVED configurations and files
2959
2960Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2961Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2962Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2963Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2964Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2965AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2966Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
2967decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2968riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2969sonymips mips-sony-*
2970sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
2971
e5fe55f7
AC
2972*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
2973
2974* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
2975
2976The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
2977GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
2978command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
2979program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
2980with GDB".
2981
2982* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
2983
2984Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
2985libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
2986cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
2987GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
2988shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
2989the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
2990are created.
2991
2992Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
2993
2994* Fixed ISO-C build problems
2995
2996The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
2997non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
2998compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
2999
3000* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3001
3002Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3003wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3004
3005* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3006
3007The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3008permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3009systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3010
3011* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3012
3013Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3014has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3015
3016* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3017
3018GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3019its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3020panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3021
3022* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3023
3024When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3025by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3026not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3027
faae5abe 3028*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3029
9175c9a3
MC
3030* Removed --with-mmalloc
3031
3032Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3033conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3034
3cc87ec0
MK
3035* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3036
3037The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3038the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3039and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3040you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3041
f0424ef6
MK
3042* Revised SPARC target
3043
3044The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3045FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3046support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3047from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3048(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3049
59659be2
ILT
3050* New C++ demangler
3051
3052GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3053names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3054with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3055programs.
3056
9e08b29b
DJ
3057* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3058
3059GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3060arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3061encountered these.
3062
8dfe8985
DC
3063* C++ nested types and namespaces
3064
3065GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3066improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3067is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3068Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3069namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3070"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3071frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3072if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3073GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3074
cced5e27
MK
3075* New native configurations
3076
3077NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3078OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3079OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3080OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3081OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3082
b4b4b794
KI
3083* New debugging protocols
3084
3085M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3086
7989c619
AC
3087* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3088
3089The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3090and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3091tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3092
5994185b
AC
3093* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3094
3095Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3096been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3097configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3098permanently REMOVED.
3099
3100Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3101Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3102Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3103Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3104Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3105AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3106Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3107decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3108riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3109sonymips mips-sony-*
3110sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3111
0ddabb4c
AC
3112* REMOVED configurations and files
3113
3114SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3115SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3116Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3117Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3118H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3119HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3120HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3121HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3122PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3123386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3124Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3125 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3126 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3127SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3128SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3129Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3130Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3131
c7f1390e
DJ
3132*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3133
1fe43d45
AC
3134* Objective-C
3135
3136Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3137integrated into GDB.
3138
e6beb428
AC
3139* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3140
3141DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3142information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3143By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3144backtraces.
3145
3146The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3147have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3148DWARF 2 CFI support.
3149
3150* Hosted file I/O.
3151
3152GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3153file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3154remote protocol documentation for details.
3155
3156* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3157
3158All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3159architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3160to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3161ppc32 on ppc64).
3162
3163* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3164
3165GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3166per-thread variables.
3167
3168* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3169
3170GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3171GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3172
3173* Separate debug info.
3174
3175GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3176automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3177of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3178system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3179and optional debug files.
3180
3181* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3182
3183DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3184describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3185debugger.
3186
3187GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3188for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3189
3190* Java
3191
3192A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3193Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3194considered "useable".
3195
85f8f974
DJ
3196* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3197
3198The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3199commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3200kernel.
3201
0fac0b41
DJ
3202* GDB supports logging output to a file
3203
3204There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3205used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3206
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3207* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3208
3209The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3210disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3211command.
3212
e286caf2 3213* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3214
3215The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3216registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3217
d28f9cdf
DJ
3218* Profiling support
3219
3220A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3221be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3222session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3223"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3224data, for more informative profiling results.
3225
da0f9dcd
AC
3226* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3227
3228The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3229option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3230"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3231
3232Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3233removed.
3234
fb9b6b35
JJ
3235Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3236Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3237Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3238 in a subsequent -var-update.
3239
954a4db8
MK
3240* New native configurations.
3241
3242FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3243
6760f9e6
JB
3244* Multi-arched targets.
3245
b4263afa 3246HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3247Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3248
1b831c93
AC
3249* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3250
3251Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3252been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3253configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3254permanently REMOVED.
3255
8b0e5691 3256Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3257Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3258H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3259HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3260HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3261HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3262PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3263Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3264 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3265 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3266Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3267Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3268
5835abe7
NC
3269* REMOVED configurations and files
3270
3271V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3272Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3273IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3274i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3275i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3276i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3277HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3278 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3279 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3280Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3281Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3282Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3283OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3284I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3285
a094c6fb
AC
3286* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3287
3288The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3289the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3290context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3291address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3292The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3293
299ffc64 3294*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3295
46248966
AC
3296* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3297
3298When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3299`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3300in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3301library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3302shared libs like mad''.
3303
b9d14705 3304* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3305
b9d14705
DJ
3306Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3307the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3308arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3309powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3310
e0e9281e
JB
3311* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3312
3313GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3314and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3315they expand.
3316
dd73b9bb
AC
3317The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3318invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3319
3320The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3321macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3322
e0e9281e
JB
3323Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3324information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3325your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3326information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3327
2250ee0c
CV
3328* Multi-arched targets.
3329
6e3ba3b8
JT
3330DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3331DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3332NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3333National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3334Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3335Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3336
cd9bfe15 3337* New targets.
e33ce519 3338
456f8b9d
DB
3339Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3340
e33ce519 3341
da8ca43d
JT
3342* New native configurations
3343
3344Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3345SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3346MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3347UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3348
cd9bfe15
AC
3349* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3350
3351Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3352been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3353configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3354permanently REMOVED.
3355
92eb23c5 3356Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3357OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3358IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3359Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3360Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3361Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3362i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3363i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3364i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
3365HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3366 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3367 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 3368I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 3369
db034ac5
AC
3370* OBSOLETE languages
3371
3372CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
3373
cd9bfe15
AC
3374* REMOVED configurations and files
3375
3376AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3377A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3378AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3379AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3380AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3381
3382testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
3383
20f01a46
DH
3384* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
3385
3386This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
3387commands. The default is 1024.
3388
a5941fbf
MK
3389* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
3390
3391Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
3392
89743e04
MS
3393* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
3394
3395These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
3396to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
3397from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 3398
9fb14e79
JB
3399* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
3400
3401The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
3402including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
3403of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
3404
2037aebb
AC
3405*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
3406
3407* New targets.
3408
3409Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
3410
3411* Bug fixes
3412
3413gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
3414mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
3415Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
3416
3417gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
3418dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
3419Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
3420
3421Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
3422Surprisingly enough, it works now.
3423By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
3424
3425i386 hardware watchpoint support:
3426avoid misses on second run for some targets.
3427By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3428
37057839 3429*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3430
1a703748
MS
3431* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3432
3433This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3434really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3435In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3436target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3437This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3438(notably embedded) targets.
3439
cefd4ef5
MS
3440* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3441
55241689
AC
3442This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3443process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3444GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3445hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3446
352ed7b4
MS
3447* New command line option
3448
3449GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3450
3451* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3452
3453There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3454command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3455a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3456be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3457open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3458issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3459a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3460it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3461GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3462is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3463
fe419ffc
RE
3464* Changes in ARM configurations.
3465
3466Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3467configuration is fully multi-arch.
3468
eb7cedd9
MK
3469* New native configurations
3470
fe419ffc 3471ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3472x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3473AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3474Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3475
c9f63e6b
CV
3476* New targets
3477
3478Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3479
9b4ff276
AC
3480* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3481
3482Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3483been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3484configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3485permanently REMOVED.
3486
3487AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3488A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3489AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3490AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3491AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3492
b4ceaee6 3493testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 3494
e2caac18
AC
3495* REMOVED configurations and files
3496
3497TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 3498WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
3499PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3500PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3501PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 3502Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
3503Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3504 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 3505SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 3506Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
3507Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3508ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 3509Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 3510
c2a727fa
TT
3511* Changes to command line processing
3512
3513The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
3514for the inferior from gdb's command line.
3515
467d8519
TT
3516* Changes to key bindings
3517
3518There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
3519
7072a954
AC
3520*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
3521
3522Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
3523
3524Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
3525corrupted.
3526
3527Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
3528
3529Numerous documentation fixes.
3530
3531Numerous testsuite fixes.
3532
34f47bc4 3533*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
3534
3535* New native configurations
3536
3537Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
3538x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 3539MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
3540MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3541ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 3542s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 3543
bf64bfd6
AC
3544* New targets
3545
def90278 3546Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 3547CRIS cris-axis
55241689 3548UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 3549
17e78a56 3550* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
3551
3552x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 3553Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
3554Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3555 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
3556TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3557WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 3558Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
3559PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3560PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3561PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 3562SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
3563Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3564ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 3565Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 3566
17e78a56
AC
3567stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
3568kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
3569
7fcca85b
AC
3570Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3571been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3572configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3573permanently REMOVED.
3574
a196c81c 3575* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
3576
3577Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3578Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
3579Pyramid pyramid-*-*
3580ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
3581Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 3582ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 3583
6d6b80e5 3584* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 3585
6d6b80e5 3586GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
3587sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
3588present.
3589
bf64bfd6
AC
3590* Other news:
3591
e23194cb
EZ
3592* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
3593
3594* The MI enabled by default.
3595
3596The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
3597revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
3598engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
3599using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
3600which is now deprecated.
3601
3602* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
3603
3604GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
3605main features are supported:
3606
3607 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
3608
3609 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
3610 extension;
3611
3612 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
3613
3614 - a Pascal expression parser.
3615
3616However, some important features are not yet supported.
3617
3618 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
3619
3620 - there are some problems with boolean types;
3621
3622 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
3623 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
3624
3625 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
3626
3627 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
3628
3629* Changes in completion.
3630
3631Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
3632to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
3633users expect at the shell prompt.
3634
3635Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
3636`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
3637program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
3638files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
3639be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
3640considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
3641name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
3642
3643`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
3644
3645* New platform-independent commands:
3646
3647It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
3648hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
3649documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
3650
3651* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
3652
d7275149
MK
3653Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
3654revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
3655many threads as your system allows you to have.
3656
e23194cb
EZ
3657Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
3658
d7275149
MK
3659Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
3660multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
3661
3662* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
3663
3664Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
3665
e23194cb
EZ
3666GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
3667debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
3668supported.)
3669
3670* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
3671
3672Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
3673breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
3674implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
3675put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
3676and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
3677registers.
3678
3679The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
3680debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
3681watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
3682
3683* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
3684
3685New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
3686the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
3687
3688New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
3689display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
3690IDT.
3691
3692New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
3693from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
3694New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
3695a given linear address.
3696
3697GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
3698program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
3699which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
3700
3701DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
3702
6c56c069
EZ
3703It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
3704
e23194cb
EZ
3705* Changes in documentation.
3706
3707All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
3708Documentation License.
3709
3710Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3711manual.
3712
3713TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
3714
3715Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3716manual.
3717
3718The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
3719documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
3720hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
3721
5d6640b1
AC
3722* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
3723
3724The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
3725``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
3726contents of this file.
3727
1a1d8446
AC
3728* gdba.el deleted
3729
3730GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 3731
9debab2f 3732*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 3733
c63ce875
EZ
3734* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
3735
3736Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
3737programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
3738displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
3739greater level of detail.
3740
3741* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
3742
3743It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
3744bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
3745on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
3746written.
3747
3748* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
3749
3750The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
3751necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
3752machines ``out of the box''.
3753
3754The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
3755possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
3756signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
3757would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
3758interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
3759
3760It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
3761standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
3762even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
3763and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
3764terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
3765
3766The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
3767enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
3768also works.
3769
3770DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
3771GDB.
3772
3773It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
3774directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
3775times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
3776breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
3777
ed9a39eb
JM
3778* New native configurations
3779
3780ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 3781PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 3782
7a292a7a
SS
3783* New targets
3784
96baa820 3785Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
3786x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
3787PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
3788TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3789
085dd6e6
JM
3790* OBSOLETE configurations
3791
3792Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3793Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 3794Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 3795ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 3796Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 3797
9debab2f
AC
3798Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3799but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3800these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3801be permanently REMOVED.
3802
5330533d
SS
3803* Gould support removed
3804
3805Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
3806
bc9e5bbf
AC
3807* New features for SVR4
3808
3809On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
3810without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
3811load symbols from the running process's executable file.
3812
3813* Many C++ enhancements
3814
3815C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
3816in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
3817
adf40b2e
JM
3818* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
3819
3820A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
3821sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
3822with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
3823``|<program> <args>'' vis:
3824
3825 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
3826 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
3827
43e526b9
JM
3828* MIPS 64 remote protocol
3829
3830A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
3831expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
3832instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
3833
3834The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
3835added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
3836
96baa820
JM
3837* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
3838
3839The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
3840``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
3841include ``set remote P-packet''.
3842
11cf8741
JM
3843* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
3844
3845The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
3846accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
3847``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
3848
7876dd43
DB
3849* ``apropos'' command added.
3850
3851The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
3852documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
3853try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
3854
bc9e5bbf
AC
3855* New MI interface
3856
3857A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
3858interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
3859process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
3860"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
3861enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
3862
3863 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
3864
c906108c
SS
3865*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
3866
3867* New native configurations
3868
3869HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
3870HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 3871M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
3872
3873* New targets
3874
3875Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3876Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
3877Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3878
3879* OBSOLETE configurations
3880
3881Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
3882
3883Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3884but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3885these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3886be permanently REMOVED.
3887
3888* ANSI/ISO C
3889
3890As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
3891buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
3892containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
3893use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
3894available. If this is not true, please report the affected
3895configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
3896information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
3897already.
3898
3899* Readline 2.2
3900
3901GDB now uses readline 2.2.
3902
3903* set extension-language
3904
3905You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
3906languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
3907you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
3908 set extension-language .c c++
3909The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
3910and their associated languages.
3911
3912* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
3913
3914When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
3915you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
3916PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
3917
3918 set processor NAME
3919
3920sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
3921following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
3922
3923 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
3924 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
3925 403 IBM PowerPC 403
3926 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
3927 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
3928 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
3929 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
3930 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
3931 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
3932 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
3933 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
3934
3935At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
3936special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
3937registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
3938only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
3939
3940* HP-UX support
3941
3942Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
3943more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
3944library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
3945support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
3946for xdb and dbx commands.
3947
3948* Catchpoints
3949
3950HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
3951generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
3952to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
3953
3954This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
3955argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
3956output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
3957
3958* Debugging across forks
3959
3960On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
3961in the inferior.
3962
3963* TUI
3964
3965HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
3966it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
3967configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
3968
3969* GDB remote protocol additions
3970
3971A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
3972Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
3973fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
3974allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
3975
3976For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
3977full 64-bit address. The command
3978
3979 set remoteaddresssize 32
3980
3981can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
3982the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
3983will be discarded.
3984
3985In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
3986command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
3987
3988 maint packet heythere
3989
3990sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
3991disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
3992time.
3993
3994The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
3995target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
3996downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
3997
3998* Tracing can collect general expressions
3999
4000You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4001further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4002doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4003
4004* mask-address variable for Mips
4005
4006For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4007a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4008of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4009
4010* Higher serial baud rates
4011
4012GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4013230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4014to achieve all of these rates.)
4015
4016* i960 simulator
4017
4018The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4019builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4020
4021
4022*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4023
4024* New native configurations
4025
4026Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4027Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4028Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4029PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4030PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4031Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4032Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4033
4034* New targets
4035
4036Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4037Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4038Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4039Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4040MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4041MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4042MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4043Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4044Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4045Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4046NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4047
4048* New debugging protocols
4049
4050ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4051M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4052DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4053PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4054PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4055Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4056
4057* DWARF 2
4058
4059All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4060format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4061information.
4062
4063* Java frontend
4064
4065GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4066only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4067
4068* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4069
4070For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4071loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4072locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4073
4074* Live range splitting
4075
4076GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4077range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4078more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4079
4080* Hurd support
4081
4082GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4083updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4084
4085* ARM Thumb support
4086
4087GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4088instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4089instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4090accordingly.
4091
4092* MIPS16 support
4093
4094GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4095instruction set.
4096
4097* Overlay support
4098
4099GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4100linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4101will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4102control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4103additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4104in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4105
4106* info symbol
4107
4108The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4109the symbol at the specified address.
4110
4111* Trace support
4112
4113The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4114asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4115extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4116includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4117file tracepoint.c for more details.
4118
4119* MIPS simulator
4120
4121Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4122by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4123of most MIPS variants.
4124
4125* Sparc simulator
4126
4127Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4128by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4129Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4130
4131* set architecture
4132
4133For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4134basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4135architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4136the possible architectures.
4137
4138*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4139
4140* New native configurations
4141
4142Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4143M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4144PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4145PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4146PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4147RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4148
4149* New targets
4150
4151ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4152I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4153MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4154MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4155PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4156Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4157Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4158
4159* PowerPC simulator
4160
4161The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4162contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4163PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4164basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4165performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4166
4167* Solaris 2.5
4168
4169GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4170
4171* Windows 95/NT native
4172
4173GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4174To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4175which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4176Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4177ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4178
4179* dont-repeat command
4180
4181If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4182command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4183useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4184extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4185
4186* Send break instead of ^C
4187
4188The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4189rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4190GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4191
4192* Remote protocol timeout
4193
4194The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4195that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4196to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4197
4198* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4199
4200By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4201loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4202stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4203when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4204in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4205
4206Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4207/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4208automatically on hpux10.
4209
4210* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4211
4212Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4213
4214* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4215
4216When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4217may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4218the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4219every character. The default value is 1050.
4220
4221* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4222
4223If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4224a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4225replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4226details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4227remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4228to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4229
4230* Speedups for remote debugging
4231
4232GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4233the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4234and more efficient S-record downloading.
4235
4236* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4237
4238GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4239Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4240
4241*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4242
4243* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4244
4245The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4246can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4247
4248* Remote targets use caching
4249
4250Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4251remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4252it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4253debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4254off' turns the the data cache off.
4255
4256* Remote targets may have threads
4257
4258The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4259in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4260gdb/remote.c for details.
4261
4262* NetROM support
4263
4264If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4265support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4266acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4267write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4268support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4269another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4270sequence is something like
4271
4272 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4273 load <prog>
4274 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4275
4276* Macintosh host
4277
4278GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4279may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4280it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4281available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4282device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4283directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4284scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4285mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4286
4287* Autoconf
4288
4289GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4290but does simplify configuration and building.
4291
4292* hpux10
4293
4294GDB now supports hpux10.
4295
4296*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4297
4298* New native configurations
4299
4300x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4301x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4302NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4303Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4304
4305* New targets
4306
4307A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4308HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4309CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4310PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4311WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4312
4313* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4314
4315GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4316possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4317filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4318the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4319if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4320
4321* Arguments to user-defined commands
4322
4323User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4324Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4325trivial example:
4326define adder
4327 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4328
4329To execute the command use:
4330adder 1 2 3
4331
4332Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4333Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4334use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4335
4336* New `if' and `while' commands
4337
4338This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4339commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4340expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4341execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4342terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4343`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4344if the expression is zero.
4345
4346* Fortran source language mode
4347
4348GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4349Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4350variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4351with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4352Fortran compilers.
4353
4354* Better HPUX support
4355
4356Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4357running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4358processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4359for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4360that behavior do the following before running the program:
4361
4362 adb -w a.out
4363 __dld_flags?W 0x5
4364 control-d
4365
4366This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
4367To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
4368
4369 adb -w a.out
4370 __dld_flags?W 0x4
4371 control-d
4372
4373You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
4374the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
4375external linkage.
4376
4377GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
4378HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
4379
4380* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
4381
4382You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
4383commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
4384current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
4385"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
4386associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
4387configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
4388
4389* New DOS host serial code
4390
4391This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
4392no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
4393a PC's serial port.
4394
4395*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
4396
4397* New "complete" command
4398
4399This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
4400were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
4401
4402* Trailing space optional in prompt
4403
4404"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
4405allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
4406
4407* Breakpoint hit counts
4408
4409"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
4410has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
4411can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
4412to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
4413less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
4414that breakpoint.
4415
4416* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
4417
4418"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
4419an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
4420arrays actually contain only short strings.
4421
4422* Shared library breakpoints
4423
4424In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
4425breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
4426
4427* Hardware watchpoints
4428
4429There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4430targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4431
55241689 4432Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4433
4434* Annotations
4435
4436Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4437and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4438
4439* Improved Irix 5 support
4440
4441GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4442
4443* Improved HPPA support
4444
4445GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4446
4447* New native configurations
4448
4449Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4450HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4451Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4452RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4453
4454* New targets
4455
4456OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4457MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4458Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4459
4460* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4461
4462There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4463This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4464
4465* Fixes
4466
4467As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4468and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4469
4470*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4471
4472* Irix 5 is now supported
4473
4474* HPPA support
4475
4476GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4477to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4478GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4479of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4480can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4481
4482
4483*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
4484
4485* User visible changes:
4486
4487* Remote Debugging
4488
4489The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
4490target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
4491debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
4492integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
4493debugging info for the mips target).
4494
4495* DEC Alpha native support
4496
4497GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
4498debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
4499work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
4500Alpha-specific notes.
4501
4502* Preliminary thread implementation
4503
4504GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
4505
4506* LynxOS native and target support for 386
4507
4508This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
4509to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
4510for details).
4511
4512* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
4513
4514This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
4515mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
4516call methods, ...etc.
4517
4518*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
4519
4520 * User visible changes:
4521
4522Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
4523supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
4524other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
4525somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
4526
4527Filename completion now works.
4528
4529When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
4530arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
4531addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
4532
4533All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
4534vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
4535should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
4536your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
4537to be on the far side of a thin network line.
4538
4539 * DEC alpha support
4540
4541This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
4542cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
4543
4544
4545*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
4546
4547 * Testsuite
4548
4549This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
4550The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
4551via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
4552
4553 * C++ demangling
4554
4555'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
4556emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
4557Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
4558disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
4559use gdb with AT&T cfront.
4560
4561 * Simulators
4562
4563GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
4564So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
4565Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
4566
4567 * New targets supported
4568
4569H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4570H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4571SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
4572Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4573IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
4574
4575Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
4576version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
4577GO32 memory extender.
4578
4579 * New remote protocols
4580
4581MIPS remote debugging protocol.
4582
4583 * New source languages supported
4584
4585This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
4586used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
4587into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
4588
4589
4590*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
4591
4592 * HP Precision Architecture supported
4593
4594GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
4595version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
4596University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
4597compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
4598format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
4599(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
4600
4601Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
4602
4603 * Faster and better demangling
4604
4605We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
4606demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
4607character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
4608only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
4609This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
4610increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
4611symbol lookups.
4612
4613`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
4614from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
4615compiler does not actually implement.
4616
4617 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
4618
4619In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
4620inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
4621recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
4622very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
4623The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
4624circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
4625fix.
4626
4627The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
4628release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
4629
4630 * Improved configure script
4631
4632The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
4633you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
4634host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
4635done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
4636
4637We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
4638version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
4639`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
4640The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
4641only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
4642We hope to make this the default in a future release.
4643
4644 * Documentation improvements
4645
4646There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
4647produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
4648before submitting changes.
4649
4650The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
4651M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
4652`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
4653you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
4654a future texinfo-X.Y release.
4655
4656*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
4657We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
4658been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
4659or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
4660`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
4661around this problem.
4662
4663 * New features
4664
4665GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
4666the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
4667`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
4668the target program.
4669
4670The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
4671how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
4672
4673 * New native hosts supported
4674
4675HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
4676386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
4677
4678 * New targets supported
4679
4680AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
4681
4682 * New file formats supported
4683
4684BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
4685HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
4686
4687 * Major bug fixes
4688
4689Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
4690
4691We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
4692printf_filtered("%s") problems.
4693
4694We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
4695for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
4696release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
4697
4698You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
4699will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
4700
4701We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
4702for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
4703especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
4704libraries.
4705
4706The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
4707information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
4708command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
4709any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
4710when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
4711
4712 * Internal improvements
4713
4714GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
4715debugging of multiple languages in the future.
4716
4717GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
4718Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
4719symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
4720contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
4721shared code that handles any of them.
4722
4723 * New command line options
4724
4725We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
4726
4727 * Mmalloc licensing
4728
4729The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
4730General Public License.
4731
4732*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
4733
4734 * Host/native/target split
4735
4736GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
4737hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
4738target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
4739local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
4740ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
4741
4742The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
4743GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
4744is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
4745code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
4746any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
4747built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
4748handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
4749
4750GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
4751It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
4752plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
4753
4754 * New hosts supported
4755
4756HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
4757386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4758386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
4759
4760 * New targets supported
4761
4762Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
476368030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
4764
4765 * New native hosts supported
4766
4767386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4768 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
4769386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
4770
4771 * New file formats supported
4772
4773BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
4774supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
4775format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
4776
4777 * New commands
4778
4779`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
4780`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
4781These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
4782
4783`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
4784
4785You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
4786scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
4787prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
4788executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
4789
4790 * C++ improvements
4791
4792We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
4793info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
4794symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
4795
4796Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
4797
4798 * Major bug fixes
4799
4800The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
4801fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
4802by the compiler.
4803
4804We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
4805support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
4806
4807John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
4808slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
4809that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
4810purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
4811the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
4812mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
4813
4814Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
4815about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
4816completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
4817we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
4818
4819 * AMD 29k support
4820
4821A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
4822specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
4823calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
4824usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
4825in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
4826
4827We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
4828Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
4829of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
4830resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
4831
4832 * Remote interfaces
4833
4834We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
4835with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
4836message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
4837This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
4838needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
4839breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
4840each instruction being stepped through.
4841
4842The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
4843registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
4844
4845There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
4846find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
4847Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
4848processor with a serial port.
4849
4850 * Configuration
4851
4852Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
4853`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
4854supported, and what files each one uses.
4855
4856 * Library changes
4857
4858There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
4859disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
4860Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
4861disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
4862
4863The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
4864Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
4865can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
4866grants all the rights from the General Public License.
4867
4868 * Documentation
4869
4870The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
4871reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
4872as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
4873encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
4874system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
4875bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
4876
4877And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
4878
4879
4880*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
4881
4882 * Better support for C++ function names
4883
4884GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
4885names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
4886(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
4887single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
4888Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
4889
4890GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
4891the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
4892You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
4893lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
4894for the list of formats.
4895
4896 * G++ symbol mangling problem
4897
4898Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
4899C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
4900directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
4901can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
4902usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
4903about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
4904this problem.)
4905
4906 * New 'maintenance' command
4907
4908All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
4909the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
4910can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
4911
4912 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
4913 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
4914 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
4915 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
4916 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
4917 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
4918
4919The following commands are new:
4920
4921 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
4922 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
4923 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
4924
4925 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
4926
4927We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
4928(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
4929be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
4930read after argv processing.
4931
4932 * New hosts supported
4933
4934Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
4935
55241689 4936GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
4937
4938We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
4939is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
4940for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
4941masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
4942fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
4943It costs extra.
4944
4945 * New targets supported
4946
4947Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4948
4949 * More smarts about finding #include files
4950
4951GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
4952all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
4953greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
4954especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
4955the one that contains your sources.
4956
4957We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
4958breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
4959try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
4960
4961 * Interesting infernals change
4962
4963GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
4964section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
4965target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
4966stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
4967
4968 * Bug fixes (of course!)
4969
4970There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
4971 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
4972 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
4973
4974See the ChangeLog for details.
4975
4976*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
4977
4978 * New machines supported (host and target)
4979
4980IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
4981
4982SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4983
4984 * New malloc package
4985
4986GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
4987Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
4988capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
4989This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
4990pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
4991more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
4992
4993 * info proc
4994
4995The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
4996'help info proc' for details.
4997
4998 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
4999
5000The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5001Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5002possible.
5003
5004 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5005
5006Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5007support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5008conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5009environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5010that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5011in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5012
5013 * Cross byte order fixes
5014
5015Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5016targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5017
5018 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5019
5020If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5021system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5022`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5023program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5024called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5025Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5026and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5027the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5028option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5029starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5030
5031You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5032the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5033information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5034slower, but makes future operations faster.
5035
5036The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5037build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5038A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5039use is:
5040
5041 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5042
5043The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5044It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5045shared across multiple host platforms.
5046
5047 * longjmp() handling
5048
5049GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5050siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5051all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5052platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5053
5054 * Solaris 2.0
5055
5056Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5057this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5058reading symbols.
5059
5060 * Bug fixes
5061
5062As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5063People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5064crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5065
5066*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5067
5068 * New machines supported (host and target)
5069
5070SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5071 (except core files)
5072BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5073Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5074
5075 * New machines supported (target)
5076
5077AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5078
5079 * C++ support
5080
5081GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5082The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5083per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5084
5085GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5086`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5087extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5088good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5089will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5090released.
5091
5092 * New features for SVR4
5093
5094GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5095shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5096only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5097
5098The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5099on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5100it prints the address mappings of the process.
5101
5102If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5103bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5104
5105 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5106
5107Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5108now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5109skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5110make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5111same code linked statically.
5112
5113 * New Getopt
5114
5115GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5116version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5117continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5118Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5119added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5120future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5121
5122 * Bugs fixed
5123
5124The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5125Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5126See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5127
5128
5129*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5130
5131 * New machines supported (host and target)
5132
5133Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5134NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5135Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5136
5137 * Almost SCO Unix support
5138
5139We had hoped to support:
5140SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5141(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5142that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5143about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5144
5145 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5146
5147GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5148debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5149is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5150send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5151reqired (if any).
5152
5153 * New Readline
5154
5155GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5156is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5157required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5158
5159 * Bugs fixed
5160
5161The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5162Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5163See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5164
5165 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5166
5167GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5168supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5169symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5170
5171Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5172mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5173debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5174mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5175version 2.
5176
5177Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5178really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5179line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5180variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5181situation somewhat.
5182
5183When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5184However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5185methods.
5186
5187We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5188DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5189encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5190
5191
5192*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5193
5194 * Improved configuration
5195
5196Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5197Porting BFD is simpler.
5198
5199 * Stepping improved
5200
5201The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5202of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5203in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5204function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5205
5206 * Bug fixing
5207
5208Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5209
5210 * New host supported (not target)
5211
5212Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5213
5214
5215*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5216
5217 * Multiple source language support
5218
5219GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5220It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5221and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5222language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5223You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5224`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5225
5226 * GDB and Modula-2
5227
5228GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5229currently under development at the State University of New York at
5230Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5231continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5232
5233Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5234debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5235symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5236
5237There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5238in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5239
5240 * set write on/off
5241
5242GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5243a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5244the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5245by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5246effect immediately.
5247
5248 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5249
5250When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5251shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5252The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5253examining core files.
5254
5255 * set listsize
5256
5257You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5258The default is 10.
5259
5260 * New machines supported (host and target)
5261
5262SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5263Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5264Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5265
5266 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5267
5268IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5269
5270 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5271
5272AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5273AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5274Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5275
5276 * New remote interfaces
5277
5278AMD 29000 Adapt
5279AMD 29000 Minimon
5280
5281
5282*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5283
5284 * New Facilities
5285
5286Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5287
5288Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5289target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5290is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5291remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5292remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5293also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5294using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5295stub on the target system.
5296
5297New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5298
5299GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5300library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5301object file types such as a.out and coff.
5302
5303There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5304refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5305
5306
5307 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5308
5309All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5310by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5311
5312For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5313``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5314Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5315
5316What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5317print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5318will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5319all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5320
5321confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5322 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5323 it is already running. Default is ON.
5324
5325editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5326 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5327 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5328 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5329 Default is ON.
5330
5331history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5332 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5333 or the value of the environment variable
5334 GDBHISTFILE.
5335
5336history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5337 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5338 HISTSIZE.
5339
5340history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5341 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5342 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5343
5344history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5345 history expansion will be performed on
5346 command line input. The default is OFF.
5347
5348radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5349 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5350 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5351
5352height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5353 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5354 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5355 variable TERM.
5356
5357width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5358 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5359 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5360 variable TERM.
5361
5362Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
5363``set width'' instead.
5364
5365print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
5366 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
5367 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
5368 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
5369
5370print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
5371 is OFF.
5372
5373print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
5374 "raw" form if off.
5375
5376print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
5377 like instructions.
5378
5379print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
5380
5381
5382 * Support for Epoch Environment.
5383
5384The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
5385new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
5386are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
5387window.
5388
5389
5390 * Support for Shared Libraries
5391
5392GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
5393Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
5394before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
5395happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
5396At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
5397from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
5398shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
5399It can be abbreviated ``share''.
5400
5401sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
5402 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
5403 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
5404
5405info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
5406
5407
5408 * Watchpoints
5409
5410A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
5411expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
5412tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
5413quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
5414problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
5415more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
5416
5417watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
5418
5419info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
5420
5421delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5422disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5423enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5424
5425
5426 * C++ multiple inheritance
5427
5428When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5429for C++ programs.
5430
5431 * C++ exception handling
5432
5433Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5434ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5435the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5436handler's context).
5437
5438catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5439 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5440 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5441
5442info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5443 current stack frame.
5444
5445
5446 * Minor command changes
5447
5448The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5449command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5450is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5451
5452The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5453at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5454frames without printing.
5455
5456 * New directory command
5457
5458'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5459The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5460about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5461with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5462find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5463
5464 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5465
5466For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5467for more details.
5468
5469GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5470two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5471Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5472where the program that you are debugging will run.
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