Always count the NULL entry in dynamic symbol table
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.11
5
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6* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
7 descriptions.
8
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9* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
10 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
11 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
12
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13* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
14
15 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
16 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
17 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
18 signal received and code location.
19
20 For example:
21
22 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
23 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
24 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
25 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
26
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27* New commands
28
29skip -file file
30skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
31skip -function function
32skip -rfunction regular-expression
33 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
34 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
35 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
36
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37maint info line-table REGEXP
38 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
39
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40* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
41 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
42 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
43
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44* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
45 been removed:
46
47 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
48 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
49 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
50 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
51 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
52 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
53
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54* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
55 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
56 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
57 bytecode into native code.
58
1233c0ba 59*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 60
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61* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
62
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63* Per-inferior thread numbers
64
65 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
66 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
67 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
68
69 (gdb) info threads
70 Id Target Id Frame
71 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
72 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
73 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
74 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
75
76 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
77 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
78 are no longer unique between inferiors.
79
80 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
81 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 82 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
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83
84 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
85 IDs.
86
87* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
88 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
89
90 (gdb) thread 2.1
91 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
92 (gdb)
93
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94* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
95 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
96 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
97 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
98 threads 2.*".
99
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100* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
101 all threads.
102
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103* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
104 the current thread.
105
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106* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
107 current inferior.
108
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109* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
110 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
111 example:
112
113 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
114 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
115
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116* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
117
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118* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
119
da8c46d2 120* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 121 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 122
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123* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
124 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
125 clients.
126
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127* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
128 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
129 at the same time.
130
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131* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
132 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
133 into native code.
134
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135* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
136
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137* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
138 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
139 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
140
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141* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
142 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
143
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144* New commands
145
146maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
147maint show target-non-stop
148 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
149 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
150 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
151
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152maint set bfd-sharing
153maint show bfd-sharing
154 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
155
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156set debug bfd-cache
157show debug bfd-cache
158 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
159
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160set debug fbsd-lwp
161show debug fbsd-lwp
162 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
163
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164set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
165show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
166 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
167
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168set remote thread-events
169show remote thread-events
170 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
171
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172set ada print-signatures on|off
173show ada print-signatures"
174 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
175 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
176
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177set max-value-size
178show max-value-size
179 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
180 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
181 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
182
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183* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
184 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
185 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
186 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
187 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
188 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
189
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190* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
191 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
192
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193* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
194 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
195
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196* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
197
198 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
199 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
200 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
201 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
202 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
203 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
204
fd2ae5d6 205* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 206 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 207
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208* New remote packets
209
210exec stop reason
211 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
212
213exec-events feature in qSupported
214 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
215 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
216 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
217 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
218
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219vCtrlC
220 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
221 non-stop mode.
222
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223thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
224 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
225
226thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
227 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
228
229QThreadEvents
230 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
231 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
232 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
233 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
234 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
235 stop for that same thread.
236
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237N stop reply
238
239 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
240 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
241 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
242
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243QCatchSyscalls:1 [;SYSNO]...
244QCatchSyscalls:0
245 Enable ("QCatchSyscalls:1") or disable ("QCatchSyscalls:0")
246 catching syscalls from the inferior process.
247
248syscall_entry stop reason
249 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
250
251syscall_return stop reason
252 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
253
254QCatchSyscalls:1 in qSupported
255 The qSupported packet may now include QCatchSyscalls:1 in the reply
256 to indicate support for catching syscalls.
257
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258* Extended-remote exec events
259
260 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
261 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
262 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
263
264set remote exec-event-feature-packet
265show remote exec-event-feature-packet
266 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
267
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268 * Thread names in remote protocol
269
270 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
271 thread.
272
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273* Target remote mode fork and exec events
274
275 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
276 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
277 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
278 fork and exec catchpoints.
279
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280* Remote syscall events
281
282 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
283 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
284
285set remote catch-syscall-packet
286show remote catch-syscall-packet
287 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
288
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289* MI changes
290
291 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
292 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
293 left.
294
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295* Python Scripting
296
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297 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
298 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
299 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
300 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
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301 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
302 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
303
7c79d316 304*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 305
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306* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
307 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
308 including advance SIMD instructions.
309
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310* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
311
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312* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
313 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
314 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
315 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
316 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
317 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
318 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 319
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320* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
321 cpu information :
322 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
323
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324* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
325 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
326 remote serial I/O.
327
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328* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
329 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
330 and may include things like its command line arguments.
331
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332* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
333 is now available on all platforms.
334
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335* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
336 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
337 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
338 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
339 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
340 backward compatibility.
341
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342* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
343 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
344 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
345 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
346
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347* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
348 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
349 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
350 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
351 packets" below.
352
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353* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
354
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355* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
356
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357* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
358 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
359 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
360 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
361 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
362 See "New remote packets" below.
363
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364* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
365 available register groups, including target specific groups.
366
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367* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
368 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
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369 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
370 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
371 are ignored.
b58c513b 372
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373* Guile Scripting
374
375 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
376
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377* Python Scripting
378
379 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
380 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
381 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 382 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
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383 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
384 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
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385 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
386 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
387 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 388
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389* New commands
390
391maint print symbol-cache
392 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
393
394maint print symbol-cache-statistics
395 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
396
397maint flush-symbol-cache
398 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
399
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400record btrace bts
401record bts
402 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
403
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404compile print
405 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
406
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407tui enable
408tui disable
409 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
410
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411show mpx bound
412set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 413 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 414
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415record btrace pt
416record pt
bc504a31 417 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 418
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419maint info btrace
420 Print information about branch tracing internals.
421
422maint btrace packet-history
423 Print the raw branch tracing data.
424
425maint btrace clear-packet-history
426 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
427
428maint btrace clear
429 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
430 anew by the next "record" command.
431
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432* New options
433
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434set debug dwarf-die
435 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
436show debug dwarf-die
437 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
438
439set debug dwarf-read
440 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
441show debug dwarf-read
442 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
443
444maint set dwarf always-disassemble
445 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
446maint show dwarf always-disassemble
447 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
448
449maint set dwarf max-cache-age
450 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
451maint show dwarf max-cache-age
452 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
453
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454set debug dwarf-line
455show debug dwarf-line
456 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
457
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458set max-completions
459show max-completions
460 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
461 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
462 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
463 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
464
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465set history remove-duplicates
466show history remove-duplicates
467 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
468
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469maint set symbol-cache-size
470maint show symbol-cache-size
471 Control the size of the symbol cache.
472
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473set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
474 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
475 BTS format.
476 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
477 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
478
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479set debug linux-namespaces
480show debug linux-namespaces
481 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
482
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483set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
484 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 485 Intel Processor Trace format.
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486 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
487 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
488
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489maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
490 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
491 packet history.
492
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493* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
494 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
495
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496* Python/Guile scripting
497
498 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
499 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
500
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501* New remote packets
502
503qXfer:btrace-conf:read
504 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
505
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506Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
507 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
508
b20a6524 509Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 510 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
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511 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
512 qSupported query.
513
514Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 515 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
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516 Trace format.
517
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518swbreak stop reason
519 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
520 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
521 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
522 mode operation.
523
524hwbreak stop reason
525 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
526 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
527
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528vFile:fstat:
529 Return information about files on the remote system.
530
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531qXfer:exec-file:read
532 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
533 create a process running on the remote system.
534
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535vFile:setfs:
536 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
537 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
538 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
539 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
540
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541fork stop reason
542 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
543
544vfork stop reason
545 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
546
547vforkdone stop reason
548 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
549 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
550
551fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
552 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
553 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
554 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
555 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
556 whether these features are enabled.
557
558* Extended-remote fork events
559
560 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
561 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
562 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
563 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
564
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565* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
566 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
567 the btrace record target.
568 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
569
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570* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
571 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
572
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573* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
574 targets.
575
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576* Removed command line options
577
578-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
579
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580* Removed targets and native configurations
581
582HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
583Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
584
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585* New configure options
586
587--with-intel-pt
588 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 589 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
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590
591--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
592 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
593 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
594 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
595
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596*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
597
598* Python Scripting
599
600 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
601
3b2f13ff 602*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 603
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604* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
605
5f3b99cf 606* Python Scripting
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607
608 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
609 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
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610 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
611 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 612 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
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613 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
614 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 615 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
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616 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
617 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 618 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 619 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 620
8fda9068
YQ
621 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
622 inferior.
623
624 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
625 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
626 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
627 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
628
faa42425
DE
629* New Python-based convenience functions:
630
631 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
632 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
633 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
634 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
635
bb2ec1b3
TT
636* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
637 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
638 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
639 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
640 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
641 interface with this new feature are:
642
643 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
644 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
645
81219e53
DE
646* New commands
647
439250fb
DE
648demangle [-l language] [--] name
649 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
650 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
651 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
652 as "maint demangler-warning".
653
81219e53
DE
654queue-signal signal-name-or-number
655 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
656
f10c5b19
JK
657add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
658 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
659 scripts.
660
f5b95c01
AA
661maint print user-registers
662 List all currently available "user" registers.
663
bb2ec1b3
TT
664compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
665 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
666 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
667
668compile file [-r|-raw] filename
669 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
670 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
671 provided.
672
70509625
PA
673* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
674 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
675 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
676 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
677 at resume time.
678
679* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
680 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
681 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
682 switched threads meanwhile.
683
a25a5a45
PA
684* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
685
686 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
687 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
688 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
689 is now the default mode.
690
cc485e62
DE
691* New options
692
693set debug symbol-lookup
694show debug symbol-lookup
695 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
696
2ddf4301
SM
697* MI changes
698
699 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
700 inferiors that have exited.
701
bb7e3f4d
YQ
702* New targets
703
704MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
705
3831839c
PA
706* Removed targets
707
708Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
709
5ab806de
PA
710Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
711SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
712SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
713VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
714VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 715
6bf6fd09
JB
716* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
717 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
718 its alias "share", instead.
719
919b9a93 720*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 721
8d551b02
DE
722* New command line options
723
724-D data-directory
725 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
726
e9475ead
SA
727* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
728 as specified in ISO C99.
729
a75fef0e
NC
730* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
731 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 732
ed3ef339
DE
733* Guile scripting
734
735 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
736 available is determined at configure time.
737 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
738 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
739
740* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
741
742guile [code]
743gu [code]
744 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
745
746guile-repl
747gr
748 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
749
750info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
751 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
752
753* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
754 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
755
c6044dd1
JB
756* New options
757
770e7fc7
DE
758set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
759show print symbol-loading
760 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
761 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
762 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
763 becomes less useful.
764
ed3ef339
DE
765set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
766show guile print-stack
767 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
768
769set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
770show auto-load guile-scripts
771 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
772
c6044dd1
JB
773maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
774maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
775 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
776 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
777 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
778 usage of this option.
779
6a3cb8e8
PA
780set auto-connect-native-target
781
782 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
783 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
784 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
785
67b5c0c1
MM
786set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
787show record btrace replay-memory-access
788 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
789
329ea579
PA
790maint set target-async (on|off)
791maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
792 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
793 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 794 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 795 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
796
797set mi-async (on|off)
798show mi-async
799 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
800 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
801
802* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
803 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
804
805* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
806 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
807 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
808 "set target-async on" command.
809
87ce2a04
DE
810* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
811
812 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
813 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
814 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
815 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
816 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
817
5de9129b
MM
818* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
819 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
820 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
821
8710b709
MM
822* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
823 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
824 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
825 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
826 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
827 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
828 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
829
0688d04e
MM
830* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
831 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
832
066ce621 833* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
834 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
835 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 836
52834460
MM
837* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
838 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
839 memory or registers.
840
237b092b
AA
841* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
842
936d2992
PA
843* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
844 remote. It now works with all targets.
845
930ee1b1
PA
846* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
847 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
848 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
849 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
850 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
851 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
852 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
853 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
854 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
855 target-stack".
856
6a3cb8e8
PA
857* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
858 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
859 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
860
bc504a31 861* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 862
bc504a31
PA
863* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
864 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
865 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
866
969c39fb
MM
867* New remote packets
868
869qXfer:btrace:read's annex
870 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
871 branch trace incrementally.
872
f7bd0f78
SC
873* Python Scripting
874
875 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
876 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
877 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
878 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
879 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
880 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
881 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
882 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 883
36c24d95
UW
884* New targets
885PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
886
95060284
JB
887* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
888 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
889 its alias "share", instead.
890
7f3c0343
JB
891* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
892 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
893 instead.
894
329ea579
PA
895* MI changes
896
897 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
898 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
899 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
900 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
901 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
902 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
903 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
904 commands and CLI execution commands.
905
b7bba001 906*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 907
33a97bbe
OJ
908* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
909 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
910 recording has been added.
911
08248ca9
SDJ
912* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
913
73869dc2
DE
914* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
915 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
916
a280dbd1
SDJ
917* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
918 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
919 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
920 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
921 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
922 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
923 "void".
924
52e260a3
DE
925* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
926
9f948660
SDJ
927* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
928
901461f8
PA
929* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
930 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
931 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
932 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
933
934 (gdb) p $rax
935 $1 = <not saved>
936
937 (gdb) info registers rax
938 rax <not saved>
939
940 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
941 "*value not available*".
942
caf26be9
SB
943* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
944 to binaries.
945
1e611234
PM
946* Python scripting
947
948 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 949 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 950 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
951 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
952 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 953 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 954
a1217d97
SL
955* New targets
956
957Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
958Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 959Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 960
2659903b
JK
961* Removed native configurations
962
963Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
964been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
965
966arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
967i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
968i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
969i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
970m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
971sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
972vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
973
bd712aed 974* New commands:
b340913d
TT
975catch rethrow
976 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
977maint check-psymtabs
978 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
979maint check-symtabs
980 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
981maint expand-symtabs
982 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 983
dccca75d
EZ
984show configuration
985 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
986
bd712aed
DE
987maint set|show per-command
988maint set|show per-command space
989maint set|show per-command time
990maint set|show per-command symtab
991 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
992
98297bf6
NB
993remove-symbol-file FILENAME
994remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
995 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
996 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
997 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
998
58d06528
JB
999info exceptions
1000info exceptions REGEXP
1001 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1002 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1003 are listed.
1004
bd3eecc3
PA
1005* New options
1006
8fb8eb5c
DE
1007set debug symfile off|on
1008show debug symfile
1009 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1010 symbol tables within those files
1011
e7045703
DE
1012set print raw frame-arguments
1013show print raw frame-arguments
1014 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1015 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1016
bd3eecc3
PA
1017set remote trace-status-packet
1018show remote trace-status-packet
1019 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1020
a1217d97
SL
1021set debug nios2
1022show debug nios2
1023 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1024
c1e36e3e
PA
1025set range-stepping
1026show range-stepping
1027 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1028
98882a26
PA
1029set startup-with-shell
1030show startup-with-shell
1031 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1032 directly.
1033
29453a14
YQ
1034set code-cache
1035show code-cache
1036 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1037 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1038
1c2e4450
PA
1039* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1040 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1041 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1042 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1043 "set height 0".
1044
db0fec5c
DE
1045* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1046 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1047 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1048
dccca75d
EZ
1049* New command-line options
1050--configuration
1051 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1052
d0353e76
YQ
1053* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1054 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1055
b292c783
JK
1056* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1057 GDB command gcore.
1058
6e72ca20
TT
1059* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1060
b340913d
TT
1061* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1062 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1063
1064* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1065 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1066
0c557179
SDJ
1067* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1068 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1069 due to an uncaught signal.
1070
d0353e76
YQ
1071* MI changes
1072
403cb6b1 1073 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1074 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1075 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1076
6b7cbff1
JB
1077 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1078 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1079
2ea126fa
JB
1080 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1081 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1082 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1083 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1084 "undefined-command-error-code".
1085
d0353e76
YQ
1086 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1087 Trace Format now.
1088
c5867ab6
HZ
1089 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1090
c898adb7
YQ
1091 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1092 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1093 are displayed.
1094
dc673c81
YQ
1095 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1096 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1097
6211c335
YQ
1098 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1099 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1100 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1101
5713b9b5
JB
1102 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1103 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1104 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1105 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1106 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1107 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1108
40555925
JB
1109 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1110 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1111
58d06528
JB
1112 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1113 the new "info exceptions" command.
1114
0201faac
JB
1115* New system-wide configuration scripts
1116 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1117 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1118 ** ElinOS
1119 ** Wind River Linux
1120
c1e36e3e
PA
1121* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1122 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1123 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1124 below.
1125
28a93511
YQ
1126* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1127 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1128
4ac33720
UW
1129* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1130 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1131 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1132
c1e36e3e
PA
1133* New remote packets
1134
1135vCont;r
1136
1137 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1138 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1139 involvemement at each single-step.
1140
7f91dbec
GB
1141qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1142 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1143 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1144 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1145 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1146 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1147 speedup.
1148
c2d6af84
PA
1149* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1150
1151 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1152 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1153
28a93511
YQ
1154 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1155 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1156 trace state variables.
1157
7a60ad40
YQ
1158 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1159 target.
1160
6fbe845e
AB
1161* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1162 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1163
9058cc3a
TG
1164* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1165
0d12017b
JB
1166* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1167 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1168 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1169 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1170
2d450646 1171*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1172
59ea5688
MM
1173* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1174 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1175 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1176 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1177
1178set|show record full insn-number-max
1179set|show record full stop-at-limit
1180set|show record full memory-query
1181
1182* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1183 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1184 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1185 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1186 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1187
1188record btrace
1189
1190 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1191 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1192
1193* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1194 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1195 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1196
1197record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1198 instruction granularity
1199
1200record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1201 function granularity
1202
543bf33d
AT
1203* New native configurations
1204
51d66578 1205ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1206FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1207x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1208Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1209
249729c4
JB
1210* New targets
1211
51d66578
MS
1212ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1213ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1214Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1215x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1216Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1217
e64e0392
DE
1218* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1219 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1220 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1221 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1222 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1223 --data-directory command-line option.
1224
07540c15
DE
1225* New command line options:
1226
1227-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1228 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1229
e93a8774
TT
1230* Removed command line options
1231
1232-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1233 Emacs.
1234
53342f27
TT
1235* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1236 type formatting.
1237
451b7c33
TT
1238* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1239
a72c3253
DE
1240* Python scripting
1241
1242 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1243
d7de8e3c
TT
1244 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1245
18a9fc12
TT
1246 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1247
9a27f2c6
PK
1248 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1249
bea883fd
SCR
1250 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1251 of architecture in the Python API.
1252
1253 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1254 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1255
a72c3253
DE
1256* New Python-based convenience functions:
1257
1258 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1259 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1260 ** $_strlen(str)
1261 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1262
f3c8a52a
JK
1263* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1264 given an argument.
1265
1605ef26
TT
1266* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1267 default for GCC since November 2000.
1268
504b36fd
YQ
1269* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1270
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1271* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1272 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1273
23a80689
JB
1274* New configure options
1275
1276--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1277 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1278 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1279 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1280 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1281 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1282--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1283 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1284 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1285
d6b28940
TT
1286* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1287
ab04a2af
TT
1288catch signal
1289 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1290 conditions to be attached.
1291
d6b28940
TT
1292maint info bfds
1293 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1294
8315665e
YPK
1295python-interactive [command]
1296pi [command]
1297 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1298 and print the result of expressions.
1299
1300py [command]
1301 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1302
18a9fc12
TT
1303enable type-printer [name]...
1304disable type-printer [name]...
1305 Enable or disable type printers.
1306
aa9259cc
TS
1307* Removed commands
1308
1309 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1310 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1311 instead.
1312
53342f27
TT
1313* New options
1314
1315set print type methods (on|off)
1316show print type methods
1317 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1318 The default is to show them.
1319
1320set print type typedefs (on|off)
1321show print type typedefs
1322 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1323 The default is to show them.
1324
1b56eb55
JK
1325set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1326show filename-display
1327 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1328 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1329
e9f1758d
PA
1330set trace-buffer-size
1331show trace-buffer-size
1332 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1333
a46c1e42
PA
1334set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1335show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1336 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1337
be9a8770
PA
1338set debug aarch64
1339show debug aarch64
1340 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1341 The default is off.
1342
1343set debug coff-pe-read
1344show debug coff-pe-read
1345 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1346 exported symbols.
1347
1348set debug mach-o
1349show debug mach-o
1350 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1351 processing.
1352
1353set debug notification
1354show debug notification
1355 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1356
5b9afe8a
YQ
1357* MI changes
1358
1359 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1360 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1361 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1362 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1363 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1364 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1365 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1366 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1367 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1368 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1369 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1370 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1371 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1372 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1373 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1374 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1375 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1376 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1377 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1378 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1379 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1380 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1381 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1382 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1383 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1384
608e2dbb
TT
1385* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1386 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1387 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1388 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1389
f6f899bf
HAQ
1390* New remote packets
1391
1392QTBuffer:size
1393 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1394 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1395
10782d74
MM
1396Qbtrace:bts
1397 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1398 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1399 qSupported query.
1400
1401Qbtrace:off
1402 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1403 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1404
1405qXfer:btrace:read
1406 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1407 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1408
80c8d323 1409*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1410
1b3371b1
L
1411* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1412 for more x32 ABI info.
1413
d0e64392
MR
1414* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1415
4cc0665f
MR
1416* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1417
85d4a676
SS
1418* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1419 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1420 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1421 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1422 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1423 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1424 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1425 "info os msg" lists message queues
1426 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1427
55aa24fb
SDJ
1428* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1429 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1430 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1431 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1432 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1433 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1434
72508ac0
PO
1435* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1436 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1437 record/replay support.
1438
16899756
DE
1439* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1440
4795f398
DE
1441* Python scripting
1442
7d74f244
DE
1443 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1444 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1445
4795f398
DE
1446 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1447
50897289
TT
1448 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1449 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1450
64e7d9dd
TT
1451 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1452
1453 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1454 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1455
f0823d2c
TT
1456 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1457 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1458 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1459 symbol's value.
1460
7b282c5a
SCR
1461 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1462 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1463
a20ee7a4
SCR
1464 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1465 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1466 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1467
7efc75aa
SCR
1468 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1469 object associated with a PC value.
1470
ee0bf529
SCR
1471 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1472 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1473
a766d390
DE
1474* Go language support.
1475 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1476 language.
1477
e0f9f062
DE
1478* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1479 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1480
217bff3e
JK
1481* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1482 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1483
cafec441
TT
1484* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1485 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1486 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1487 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1488 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1489 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1490
4aac40c8
TT
1491* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1492 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1493 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1494 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1495
d99bd577
UW
1496* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1497 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1498
53fe1783
GB
1499* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1500 since December 2007.
1501
e41eec66
JB
1502* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1503 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1504 command does. For instance:
1505
1506 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1507
1508 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1509 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1510 created, using the "condition" command.
1511
5808517f
YQ
1512* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1513 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1514
481860b3
GB
1515* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1516
1517* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1518 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1519 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1520 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1521 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1522 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1523 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1524 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1525
156942c7
DE
1526 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1527 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1528 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1529 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1530 the .gdb_index section.
1531
927fbba6
JB
1532* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1533
20388dd6
YQ
1534* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1535 target.
1536
f3e0e960
SS
1537* MI changes
1538
1539 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1540
37ce89eb
SS
1541 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1542
edcc5120
TT
1543* New commands
1544
e615022a
DE
1545 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1546 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1547 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1548
edcc5120
TT
1549 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1550 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1551
816338b5
SS
1552 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1553 several hits.
1554
57651221 1555 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1556 C++ and Java objects.
1557
06fc020f 1558 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1559 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1560 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1561 configured with '--with-python'.
1562
bf88dd68
JK
1563 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1564 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1565 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1566 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1567 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1568 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1569 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1570
1571 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1572 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1573 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1574 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1575
e7e0cddf
SS
1576 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1577 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1578 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1579 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1580
9cb709b6
TT
1581 ** "set print symbol"
1582 "show print symbol"
1583 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1584 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1585 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1586
2d4c29c5
TS
1587* Deprecated commands
1588
1589 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1590 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1591
a58b110a
KB
1592* New targets
1593
1594Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1595HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1596
72895ff6
LM
1597* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1598 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1599 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1600 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1601 evaluates to true.
1602
1603* New options
1604
4cc0665f
MR
1605set mips compression
1606show mips compression
1607 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1608 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1609 mips16
1610 micromips
1611 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1612
72895ff6
LM
1613set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1614show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1615 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1616 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1617 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1618 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1619 target.
1620
bf88dd68
JK
1621set auto-load off
1622 Disable auto-loading globally.
1623
1624show auto-load
1625 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1626
1627set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1628show auto-load gdb-scripts
1629 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1630
1631set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1632show auto-load python-scripts
1633 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1634
1635set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1636show auto-load local-gdbinit
1637 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1638
1639set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1640show auto-load libthread-db
1641 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1642
7349ff92 1643set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1644show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1645 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1646 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1647 of the directories listed by this option.
1648 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1649
bccbefd2
JK
1650set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1651show auto-load safe-path
1652 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1653 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1654
4dc84fd1
JK
1655set debug auto-load on|off
1656show debug auto-load
1657 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1658
d3ce09f5 1659set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1660show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1661 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1662 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1663 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1664 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1665
1666set dprintf-function <expr>
1667show dprintf-function
1668set dprintf-channel <expr>
1669show dprintf-channel
1670 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1671 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1672
d3ce09f5
SS
1673set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1674show disconnected-dprintf
1675 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1676 after GDB disconnects.
1677
6dea1fbd
JK
1678* New configure options
1679
7349ff92
JK
1680--with-auto-load-dir
1681 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1682 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1683 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1684 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1685 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1686
6dea1fbd
JK
1687--with-auto-load-safe-path
1688 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1689 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1690
1691--without-auto-load-safe-path
1692 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1693 security feature.
1694
72895ff6
LM
1695* New remote packets
1696
74c48cbb
PA
1697z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1698
72895ff6
LM
1699 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1700 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1701 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1702 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1703
9b224c5e
PA
1704QProgramSignals:
1705
1706 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1707 program without GDB involvement.
1708
8320cc4f
JK
1709* New command line options
1710
1711--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1712 before loading inferior.
1713--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1714 execute it before loading inferior.
1715
8837a20f
JB
1716*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1717
f8eba3c6
TT
1718* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1719 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1720 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1721 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1722 inferior changes.
1723
1bfeeb0f
JL
1724* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1725 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1726
480a3f21
PW
1727* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1728 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1729 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1730 target hardware watchpoint.
1731
1732 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1733 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1734 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1735 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1736
3a7bf607
PM
1737* Python scripting
1738
32d1c362 1739 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1740 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1741 existing one.
1742
3a7bf607 1743 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1744 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1745 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1746 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1747 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1748 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1749
baacfb07 1750 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1751 Python API.
713389e0 1752
fa3a4f15
PM
1753 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1754 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1755 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1756 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1757 corresponding value.
1758
5e239b84
PM
1759 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1760 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1761 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1762 on GDB start-up.
1763
9df2fbc4
PM
1764 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1765 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1766 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1767 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1768
457e09f0
DE
1769 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1770
6839b47f
KP
1771 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1772 "gdb.breakpoints".
1773
cc72b2a2
KP
1774 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1775 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1776 available in the CLI.
1777
84ad80e6
PK
1778 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1779 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1780 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1781 "some_type.items()".
1782
20c168b5
KP
1783 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1784 new object file.
1785
03c3051a
PK
1786 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1787 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1788 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1789 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1790 any anonymous fields.
1791
7376e450
TT
1792* MI changes
1793
1794 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1795 "solib-event".
1796
1797 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1798 "=breakpoint-modified".
1799
1800 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1801
98a5dd13
DE
1802* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1803 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1804 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1805 lives.
1806
1807 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1808 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1809 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1810 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1811 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1812
1813 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1814 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1815
478aac75
DE
1816* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1817 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1818 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1819 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1820 use this option to specify where to find it.
1821
9c06b0b4
TJB
1822* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1823 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1824 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1825 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1826 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1827 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1828 section in the user manual for more details.
1829
03f2bd59
JK
1830* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1831 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1832 become available after that.
1833
71eba9c2 1834* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1835
2bda9cc5
JK
1836* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1837 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1838 gcc version 4.7.
1839
ed59ded5
DE
1840* New commands
1841
1842!SHELL COMMAND
1843 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1844 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1845
9c06b0b4
TJB
1846* Changed commands
1847
1848watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1849 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1850 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1851
dbaefcf7
DE
1852info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1853 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1854 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1855
71eba9c2 1856info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1857 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1858 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1859 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1860 name starts with a hyphen.
1861
3065dfb6
SS
1862collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1863 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1864 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1865 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1866 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1867 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1868 number of bytes that will be collected.
1869
f196051f
SS
1870tstart [NOTES]
1871 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1872 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1873 setting the variable trace-notes.
1874
1875tstop [NOTES]
1876 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1877 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1878 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1879 trace-stop-notes.
1880
d248b706
KY
1881* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1882 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1883 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1884 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1885 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1886 is running.
1887
405f8e94
SS
1888* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1889 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1890 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1891
2bda9cc5
JK
1892* New options
1893
45cfd468
DE
1894set debug dwarf2-read
1895show debug dwarf2-read
1896 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1897 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1898
1899set debug symtab-create
1900show debug symtab-create
1901 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1902 creation. The default is off.
1903
baacfb07
PM
1904set extended-prompt
1905show extended-prompt
1906 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1907 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1908 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1909 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1910 prompt is displayed.
1911
2bda9cc5
JK
1912set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1913show print entry-values
1914 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1915 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1916 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1917
1918set debug entry-values
1919show debug entry-values
1920 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1921 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1922
c011a4f4
DE
1923set basenames-may-differ
1924show basenames-may-differ
1925 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1926 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1927 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1928 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1929 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1930 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1931 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1932 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1933
f196051f
SS
1934set trace-user
1935show trace-user
1936set trace-notes
1937show trace-notes
1938 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1939 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1940 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1941 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1942
1943set trace-stop-notes
1944show trace-stop-notes
1945 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1946 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1947 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1948 started by someone else.
1949
d248b706
KY
1950* New remote packets
1951
1952QTEnable
1953
1954 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1955
1956QTDisable
1957
1958 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1959
f196051f
SS
1960QTNotes
1961
1962 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1963
1964qTP
1965
1966 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1967
405f8e94
SS
1968qTMinFTPILen
1969
1970 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1971 be placed.
1972
1a532630
PP
1973* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1974 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1975
11315641
YQ
1976* New targets
1977
1978Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1979
87326c78
DD
1980* New Simulators
1981
1982Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1983
e8d56f18
JB
1984*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1985
1986* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1987
d6e00af6 1988*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1989
60f98dde
MS
1990* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1991 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1992 matches the given regular expression.
1993
eee5b35e
DD
1994* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1995
b716877b
AB
1996* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1997 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1998
aae1c79a
DE
1999* New command line options
2000
2001-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2002 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2003
a86caf66
DE
2004* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2005 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2006
99e7ae30
DE
2007* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2008 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2009 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2010
4694da01
TT
2011* GDB now understands thread names.
2012
2013 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2014 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2015
2016 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2017 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2018
f4b8a18d
KW
2019* OpenCL C
2020 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2021 has been integrated into GDB.
2022
585d1eb8
PM
2023* Python scripting
2024
da5d4055
PM
2025 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2026 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2027 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2028
9a6f1302
PM
2029 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2030 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2031 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2032 and allows for more dynamic content.
2033
29703da4
PM
2034 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2035 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2036 have an is_valid method.
2037
350c6c65
PM
2038 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2039 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2040 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2041
6e6fbe60
DE
2042 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2043
585d1eb8
PM
2044 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2045 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2046 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2047 that function like so:
2048
2049 result = some_value (10,20)
2050
0e3509db
DE
2051 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2052 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2053 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2054
7b51bc51
DE
2055 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2056 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2057 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2058 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2059 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2060
2061 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2062 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2063
99e7ae30
DE
2064 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2065
d8e22779
TT
2066 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2067 selected thread.
2068
4694da01
TT
2069 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2070 holds the thread's name.
2071
505500db
SW
2072 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2073 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2074 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2075 The following events are currently supported:
2076 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2077 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2078 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2079
def98928
TT
2080* C++ Improvements:
2081
2082 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2083 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2084
2085 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2086
2087 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2088 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2089 was added to GCC 4.5.
2090
66cb8159
TT
2091 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2092 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2093 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2094 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2095 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2096 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2097
4aac0db7
UW
2098* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2099 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2100 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2101 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2102 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2103
283e6a52
TT
2104* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2105 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2106 execution to a label.
2107
2108* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2109 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2110 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2111 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2112
b56df873 2113* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2114 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2115 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2116 of scope.
2117
ae53ffa4
PA
2118* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2119
2120 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2121 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2122 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2123 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2124 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2125 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2126
2127 (gdb) info threads
2128 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2129
2130 While now you see this:
2131
2132 (gdb) info threads
2133 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2134
2135 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2136 dumps.
2137
2138 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2139 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2140 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2141 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2142
f1310107
TJB
2143* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2144 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2145 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2146 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2147 section in the user manual for more details.
2148
248c9dbc
JB
2149* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2150
1aee7009
JB
2151 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2152 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2153
eb826dc6
MF
2154 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2155
44603653
JB
2156* New native configurations
2157
2158ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2159
91021223
MF
2160* New targets:
2161
2162Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2163
6e1bb179
JB
2164* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2165 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2166 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2167 in the GDB user manual.
2168
50c97f38
TT
2169* Guile support was removed.
2170
448a92bf
MF
2171* New features in the GNU simulator
2172
2173 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2174
66ee2731
MF
2175 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2176
76b8507d 2177*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2178
ba25b921
PA
2179* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2180
2181 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2182 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2183 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2184 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2185 was always disabled for such configurations.
2186
4656f5c6
SW
2187* C++ Improvements:
2188
2189 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2190
2191 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2192 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2193 For example:
2194 namespace A
2195 {
2196 class B { };
2197 void foo (B) { }
2198 }
2199 ...
2200 A::B b
2201 foo(b)
2202 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2203 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2204 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2205
2206 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2207
2208 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2209 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2210 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2211 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2212 entry.
2213 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2214 mentioned flavors of operators.
2215
254e6b9e
DE
2216 ** static const class members
2217
2218 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2219 class definition has been fixed.
2220
711e434b
PM
2221* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2222
2223 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2224 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2225 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2226 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2227 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2228 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2229
0fb4aa4b
PA
2230* Static tracepoints
2231
2232 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2233 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2234 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2235 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2236 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2237 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2238 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2239 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2240 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2241 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2242 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2243 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2244 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2245 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2246 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2247 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2248 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2249 the "New remote packets" section below.
2250
ca11e899
SS
2251* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2252
2253 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2254 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2255 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2256 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2257
2258* Observer mode
2259
2260 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2261 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2262 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2263 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2264 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2265 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2266 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2267
2268* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2269 current thread.
2270
711e434b
PM
2271* New remote packets
2272
2273qGetTIBAddr
2274
2275 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2276
dde08ee1
PA
2277qRelocInsn
2278
2279 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2280 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2281 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2282 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2283 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2284 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2285
0fb4aa4b
PA
2286qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2287
2288 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2289
2290qTSTMat
2291
2292 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2293 program.
2294
2295qXfer:statictrace:read
2296
2297 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2298 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2299 to gdb's qSupported query.
2300
ca11e899
SS
2301QAllow
2302
2303 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2304
2305QTDPsrc
2306
2307 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2308 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2309
3f7b2faa
DE
2310* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2311 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2312 a directory.
2313
d337e9f0
PA
2314* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2315
0fb4aa4b
PA
2316 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2317 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2318 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2319 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2320
2321 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2322 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2323 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2324 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2325 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2326 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2327 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2328
2329 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2330 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2331
c24d0242
PM
2332 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2333
c8d5aac9
L
2334* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2335 it understands register description.
2336
7c953934
TT
2337* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2338
8685c86f
L
2339* X86 general purpose registers
2340
2341 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2342 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2343 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2344 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2345 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2346
95a42b64 2347* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2348 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2349 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2350 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2351 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2352 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2353
8bd10a10
CM
2354* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2355 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2356 in the specified file.
2357
ab38a727
PA
2358* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2359 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2360 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2361 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2362 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2363 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2364 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2365 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2366 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2367 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2368
6149aea9
PA
2369* New commands
2370
f1421989
HZ
2371eval template, expressions...
2372 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2373 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2374
ab38a727
PA
2375set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2376show target-file-system-kind
2377 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2378 names.
2379
6149aea9
PA
2380save breakpoints <filename>
2381 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2382 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2383 definitions, use the `source' command.
2384
2385`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2386is now deprecated.
2387
0fb4aa4b
PA
2388info static-tracepoint-markers
2389 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2390
2391strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2392 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2393 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2394
ca11e899
SS
2395set observer on|off
2396show observer
2397 Enable and disable observer mode.
2398
2399set may-write-registers on|off
2400set may-write-memory on|off
2401set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2402set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2403set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2404set may-interrupt on|off
2405 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2406 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2407 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2408 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2409 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2410 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2411 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2412
2413set record memory-query on|off
2414show record memory-query
2415 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2416 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2417
53a71c06
CR
2418* Changed commands
2419
2420disassemble
2421 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2422
f3e9a817
PM
2423* Python scripting
2424
9279c692
JB
2425** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2426 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2427 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2428 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2429 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2430
adc36818 2431** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2432 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2433 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2434 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2435
fa33c3cd 2436** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2437 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2438
2439** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2440
2441** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2442
967cf477
DE
2443** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2444
8a1ea21f
DE
2445** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2446 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2447 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2448
a7bdde9e
VP
2449* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2450there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2451tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2452regular breakpoints.
2453
05071a4d
PA
2454* New targets
2455
2456ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2457
6aecb9c2
JB
2458* D language support.
2459 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2460 language.
2461
431e49aa
TJB
2462* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2463 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2464 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2465 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2466 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2467
2468* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2469 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2470 conditions of the form:
2471
2472 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2473
2474 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2475 interface mentioned above.
2476
bfbf3774 2477*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2478
4eef138c
TT
2479* C++ Improvements
2480
2481 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2482
2483 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2484 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2485 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2486 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2487 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2488
4eef138c
TT
2489 ** Bug Fixes
2490
2491 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2492 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2493 qualified name.
2494
2495 ** Cast Operators
2496
2497 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2498 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2499
2d1c1221
ME
2500* New targets
2501
2502Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2503Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2504
2505* New Simulators
2506
2507Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2508Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2509
6c95b8df
PA
2510* Multi-program debugging.
2511
2512 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2513 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2514 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2515 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2516 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2517 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2518 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2519 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2520
d5551862
SS
2521* New tracing features
2522
2523 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2524
2525 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2526
2527 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2528 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2529 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2530 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2531 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2532 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2533 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2534 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2535 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2536 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2537
d5551862 2538 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2539
2540 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2541 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2542 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2543 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2544 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2545 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2546 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2547 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2548 the regular trace command.
2549
d5551862
SS
2550 ** Disconnected tracing
2551
2552 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2553 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2554 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2555 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2556 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2557
00bf0b85
SS
2558 ** Trace files
2559
2560 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2561 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2562 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2563 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2564 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2565 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2566 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2567
2568 ** Circular trace buffer
2569
2570 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2571 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2572 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2573 not be available for all target agents.
2574
21a0512e
PP
2575* Changed commands
2576
2577disassemble
2578 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2579 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2580
0fe7935b
DJ
2581info variables
2582 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2583 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2584
fb2e7cb4
JB
2585source
2586 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2587 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2588 support.
2589
2590 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2591 "set script-extension" (see below).
2592
6c95b8df
PA
2593* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2594
399cd161
MS
2595record save [<FILENAME>]
2596 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2597 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2598
2599record restore <FILENAME>
2600 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2601 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2602
6c95b8df
PA
2603add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2604 Add a new inferior.
2605
2606clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2607 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2608 inferior has loaded.
2609
2610remove-inferior ID
2611 Remove an inferior.
2612
2613maint info program-spaces
2614 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2615
9a7071a8
JB
2616set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2617show remote interrupt-sequence
2618 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2619 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2620 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2621 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2622 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2623
2624set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2625show remote interrupt-on-connect
2626 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2627 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2628 Linux kernel.
2629
2630set remotebreak [on | off]
2631show remotebreak
2632Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2633
f61e138d
SS
2634tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2635 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2636
2637info tvariables
2638 List trace state variables and their values.
2639
2640delete tvariable $NAME ...
2641 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2642
6da95a67
SS
2643teval EXPR, ...
2644 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2645 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2646
7a697b8d
SS
2647ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2648 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2649
b0f02ee9
JK
2650* New expression syntax
2651
2652 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2653 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2654
6c95b8df
PA
2655* New options
2656
2657set follow-exec-mode new|same
2658show follow-exec-mode
2659 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2660 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2661 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2662
236f1d4d
SS
2663set default-collect EXPR, ...
2664show default-collect
2665 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2666 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2667 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2668
d5551862
SS
2669set disconnected-tracing
2670show disconnected-tracing
2671 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2672 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2673 upon disconnection.
2674
4daf5ac0
SS
2675set circular-trace-buffer
2676show circular-trace-buffer
2677 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2678 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2679 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2680 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2681
fb2e7cb4
JB
2682set script-extension off|soft|strict
2683show script-extension
2684 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2685 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2686 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2687 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2688 evaluation failed.
2689 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2690
2b71fc8e
JB
2691set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2692show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2693 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2694 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2695 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2696 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2697 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2698 is on.
2699
de2e5182
TT
2700* Python API Improvements
2701
2702 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2703 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2704 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2705
2706 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2707 `is_base_class' attribute.
2708
2709 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2710
2711 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2712 evaluate an expression.
2713
f61e138d
SS
2714* New remote packets
2715
2716QTDV
2717 Define a trace state variable.
2718
2719qTV
2720 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2721
d5551862
SS
2722QTDisconnected
2723 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2724
4daf5ac0
SS
2725QTBuffer:circular
2726 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2727
d5551862
SS
2728qTfP, qTsP
2729 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2730
2d483d34
MS
2731* Bug fixes
2732
2733Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2734
6e0e5977
JB
2735Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2736much more reliable. In particular:
2737 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2738 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2739 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2740 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2741 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2742 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2743 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2744 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2745 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2746 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2747 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2748 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2749 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2750 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2751 non-threaded programs.
2752
93c26624
JK
2753PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2754This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2755libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2756executable program.
2757
abc7453d 2758*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2759
4efc6507
DE
2760* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2761dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2762them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2763for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2764"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2765
782b2b07
SS
2766* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2767breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2768or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2769the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2770for tracepoint actions.
2771
53a71c06
CR
2772* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2773raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2774modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2775
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2776* Process record and replay
2777
2778 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2779 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2780 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2781 execute commands.
2782
64644d9b
MS
2783* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2784step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2785set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2786reverse execution.
2787
b9412953
DD
2788* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2789feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
27902.6.28 or later.
2791
6c7a06a3
TT
2792* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2793target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2794char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2795literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2796U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2797`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2798system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2799the installation instructions for more information.
2800
f1838a98
UW
2801* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2802remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2803with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2804the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2805
55333a84
DE
2806* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2807and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2808
7f6a6314
PM
2809* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2810now complete on file names.
2811
65d12d83
TT
2812* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2813completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2814For instance, consider:
2815
2816 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2817 # struct example variable;
2818 (gdb) p variable.
2819
2820If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2821completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2822
edb3359d
DJ
2823* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2824the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2825
2fae03e8
TT
2826* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2827operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2828macros.
2829
47a3467a 2830* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2831the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2832implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2833
2834* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2835registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2836can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2837and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2838
08388c79
DE
2839* New remote packets
2840
2841qSearch:memory:
2842 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2843
a6f3e723
SL
2844QStartNoAckMode
2845 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2846 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2847 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2848
d7713ae0
EZ
2849vKill
2850 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2851 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2852
07e059b5
VP
2853qXfer:osdata:read
2854 Obtains additional operating system information
2855
47a3467a
PA
2856qXfer:siginfo:read
2857qXfer:siginfo:write
2858 Read or write additional signal information.
2859
060871df
PA
2860* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2861
2862 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2863 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2864 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2865
c055b101 2866* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2867DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2868
2869* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2870and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2871`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2872
31fffb02
CS
2873* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2874with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2875
88d8a8e0
JB
2876* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2877
7f99b190
JB
2878* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2879
ccd213ac
DJ
2880* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2881which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2882
1fddbabb 2883* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2884list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2885
a0ef4274
DJ
2886* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2887conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2888have also been fixed.
2889
bfb8797a 2890* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2891From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2892are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2893
71c25dea
TT
2894* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2895example, given:
2896
2897 template<typename T> class C { };
2898 C<char const *> c;
2899
2900GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2901
2902 ptype C<char const *>
2903 ptype C<char const*>
2904 ptype C<const char *>
2905 ptype C<const char*>
2906
ccd213ac
DJ
2907* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2908
2909 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2910 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2911
7ae0e2a2
UW
2912 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2913 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2914 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2915
a6f3e723
SL
2916 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2917 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2918
da8bd9a3
DJ
2919 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2920 gdbserver.
2921
d70e31dd
DE
2922 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2923 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2924
2925 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2926 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2927 as appropriate.
2928
d57a3c85
TJB
2929* Python scripting
2930
2931 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2932 available is determined at configure time.
2933
d8906c6f
TJB
2934 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2935
aadc346a
JB
2936* Ada tasking support
2937
2938 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2939 been introduced:
2940
2941 info tasks
2942 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2943 info task N
2944 Print detailed information about task number N.
2945 task
2946 Print the task number of the current task.
2947 task N
2948 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2949
adb483fe
DJ
2950* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2951add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2952
2277426b
PA
2953* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2954
2955 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2956 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2957 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2958 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2959 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2960 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2961 below.
2962
08d16641
PA
2963* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2964"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2965information.
2966
e35359c5
UW
2967* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2968to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2969architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2970See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2971more information.
2972
85e747d2
UW
2973* Multi-architecture debugging.
2974
2975 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2976 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2977 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2978 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2979 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2980
2981* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2982use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2983Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2984powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2985--enable-targets configure option.
2986
11ade57a
PA
2987* Non-stop mode debugging.
2988
2989 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2990 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2991 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2992 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2993 section in the user manual for more information.
2994
2995 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2996 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2997 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2998 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2999 extensions on linux targets.
3000
d7713ae0 3001* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3002
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3003catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3004 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3005 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3006 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3007 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3008 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3009 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3010 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3011 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3012
08388c79
DE
3013find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3014 val1 [, val2, ...]
3015 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3016
d57a3c85
TJB
3017maint set python print-stack
3018maint show python print-stack
3019 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3020
3021python [CODE]
3022 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3023
d7713ae0
EZ
3024macro define
3025macro list
3026macro undef
3027 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3028 interactively.
3029
3030info os processes
3031 Show operating system information about processes.
3032
2277426b
PA
3033info inferiors
3034 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3035
3036inferior NUM
3037 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3038
3039detach inferior NUM
3040 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3041
3042kill inferior NUM
3043 Kill inferior number NUM.
3044
d7713ae0
EZ
3045* New options
3046
3285f3fe
UW
3047set spu stop-on-load
3048show spu stop-on-load
3049 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3050
ff1a52c6
UW
3051set spu auto-flush-cache
3052show spu auto-flush-cache
3053 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3054 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3055
d7713ae0
EZ
3056set sh calling-convention
3057show sh calling-convention
3058 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3059
e0a3ce09 3060set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3061show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3062 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3063
3064set disassemble-next-line
3065show disassemble-next-line
3066 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3067 the debuggee stops.
3068
3069set remote noack-packet
3070show remote noack-packet
3071 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3072 under "New remote packets."
3073
3074set remote query-attached-packet
3075show remote query-attached-packet
3076 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3077
3078set remote read-siginfo-object
3079show remote read-siginfo-object
3080 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3081 packet.
3082
3083set remote write-siginfo-object
3084show remote write-siginfo-object
3085 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3086 packet.
3087
40ab02ce
MS
3088set remote reverse-continue
3089show remote reverse-continue
3090 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3091
3092set remote reverse-step
3093show remote reverse-step
3094 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3095
d7713ae0
EZ
3096set displaced-stepping
3097show displaced-stepping
3098 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3099 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3100 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3101
3102set debug displaced
3103show debug displaced
3104 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3105
3106maint set internal-error
3107maint show internal-error
3108 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3109
3110maint set internal-warning
3111maint show internal-warning
3112 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3113
ccd213ac
DJ
3114set exec-wrapper
3115show exec-wrapper
3116unset exec-wrapper
3117 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3118
aad4b048
JB
3119set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3120show multiple-symbols
3121 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3122 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3123 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3124
74960c60
VP
3125set breakpoint always-inserted
3126show breakpoint always-inserted
3127 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3128 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3129 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3130
0428b8f5
DJ
3131set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3132show arm fallback-mode
3133set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3134show arm force-mode
3135 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3136 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3137 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3138 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3139
10568435
JK
3140set disable-randomization
3141show disable-randomization
3142 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3143 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3144 multiple debugging sessions.
3145
d7713ae0
EZ
3146set non-stop
3147show non-stop
3148 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3149 a breakpoint.
3150
b3eb342c 3151set target-async
d7713ae0 3152show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3153 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3154 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3155 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3156 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3157
6c7a06a3
TT
3158set target-wide-charset
3159show target-wide-charset
3160 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3161 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3162
84603566
SL
3163set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3164show tcp auto-retry
3165set tcp connect-timeout
3166show tcp connect-timeout
3167 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3168 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3169 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3170
17a37d48
PP
3171set libthread-db-search-path
3172show libthread-db-search-path
3173 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3174 libthread_db.
3175
d4db2f36
PA
3176set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3177show schedule-multiple
3178 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3179 the current process.
3180
4e5d721f
DE
3181set stack-cache
3182show stack-cache
3183 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3184 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3185 affecting correctness.
3186
910c5da8
JB
3187set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3188show interactive-mode
3189 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3190 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3191 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3192 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3193 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3194
2277426b
PA
3195* Removed commands
3196
3197info forks
3198 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3199 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3200 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3201 command.
3202
3203fork NUM
3204 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3205 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3206 alias for the `fork' command.
3207
3208process PID
3209 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3210 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3211 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3212
3213delete fork NUM
3214 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3215 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3216 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3217 fork' command.
3218
3219detach fork NUM
3220 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3221 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3222 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3223 fork' command.
3224
a80b95ba
TG
3225* New native configurations
3226
3227x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3228
b8bfd3ed
JB
3229x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3230
75a2d5e7
TT
3231* New targets
3232
c28c63d8 3233Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3234x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3235x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3236S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3237
6de3146c
PA
3238* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3239 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3240
d5cbbe6e
JB
3241* Removed commands
3242
3243catch load
3244catch unload
3245 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3246
75feb17d 3247*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3248
af5ca30d
NH
3249* New native configurations
3250
3251NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3252Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3253
3254* New targets
3255
3256NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3257Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3258
7a404eba
PA
3259* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3260
3261 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3262 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3263 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3264 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3265
430ebac9
PA
3266* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3267(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3268
fe6fbf8b 3269* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3270is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3271
3272* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3273including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3274and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3275
10665d76
JB
3276* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3277accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3278more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3279
7cc46491
DJ
3280* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3281
d71340b8
DJ
3282* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3283registers on PowerPC targets.
3284
523c4513
DJ
3285* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3286targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3287
a6b151f1
DJ
3288* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3289commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3290
2d717e4f
DJ
3291* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3292extended-remote mode.
3293
24a836bd 3294* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3295The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3296error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3297The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3298
d0c678e6
UW
3299* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3300building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3301target architectures.
3302
d64a946d
TJB
3303* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3304Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3305now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3306stored in two consecutive float registers.
3307
ee163bf5
VP
3308* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3309breakpoints now.
3310
b93b6ca7 3311* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3312Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3313include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3314 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3315 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3316 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3317 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3318 of an assignment
3319 - Improved command completion in Ada
3320 - Several bug fixes
3321
d001be7a
DJ
3322* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3323process.
3324
a6b151f1
DJ
3325* New commands
3326
6d53d0af
JB
3327set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3328show print frame-arguments
3329 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3330 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3331
a6b151f1
DJ
3332remote put
3333remote get
3334remote delete
3335 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3336
3337* New MI commands
3338
3339-target-file-put
3340-target-file-get
3341-target-file-delete
3342 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3343
3344* New remote packets
3345
3346vFile:open:
3347vFile:close:
3348vFile:pread:
3349vFile:pwrite:
3350vFile:unlink:
3351 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3352
2d717e4f
DJ
3353vAttach
3354 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3355 mode.
3356
3357vRun
3358 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3359
8d5f9c6f 3360*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3361
19d378fc
MS
3362* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3363bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3364Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3365
3a40aaa0
UW
3366* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3367symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3368-Bsymbolic linker option.
3369
a6ec25f2
BW
3370* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3371recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3372is not supported.
3373
6dd09645
JB
3374* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3375frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3376
c9bb8148
DJ
3377* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
337832-bit or 64-bit register values.
3379
0d5de010
DJ
3380* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3381
23181151
DJ
3382* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3383target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3384a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3385
ea37ba09
DJ
3386* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3387automatically displayed as character or string data.
3388
3389* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3390arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3391as strings.
e1f48ead 3392
123dc839
DJ
3393* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3394for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3395only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3396
05a4558a
DJ
3397* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3398iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3399
7c963485
PA
3400* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3401ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3402has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3403
b18be20d
DJ
3404* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3405
0ca420ce
UW
3406* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3407
31d99776
DJ
3408* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3409layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3410segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3411
a4642986
MR
3412* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3413immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3414
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3415* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3416"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3417packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3418where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3419Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3420
3421* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3422(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3423
3424* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3425according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3426
c9bb8148
DJ
3427* New commands
3428
23776285
MR
3429set remoteflow
3430show remoteflow
3431 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3432 when debugging using remote targets.
3433
c9bb8148
DJ
3434set mem inaccessible-by-default
3435show mem inaccessible-by-default
3436 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3437 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3438 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3439 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3440 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3441
3442set breakpoint auto-hw
3443show breakpoint auto-hw
3444 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3445 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3446 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3447 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3448 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3449 including "next" and "finish".
3450
0e420bd8
JB
3451catch exception
3452catch exception unhandled
3453 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3454
3455catch assert
3456 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3457
f822c95b
DJ
3458set sysroot
3459show sysroot
3460 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3461 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3462 an alias to "set sysroot".
3463
83cc5c53
UW
3464info spu
3465 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3466 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3467 architecture.
3468
bd372731
MK
3469* New native configurations
3470
3471OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3472
23181151
DJ
3473set tdesc filename
3474unset tdesc filename
3475show tdesc filename
3476 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3477 not query the target for its built-in description.
3478
c9bb8148
DJ
3479* New targets
3480
54fe9172 3481OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3482MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3483Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3484
6dd09645
JB
3485* New remote packets
3486
3487QPassSignals:
3488 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3489 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3490
23181151
DJ
3491qXfer:features:read:
3492 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3493 features.
6dd09645 3494
83cc5c53
UW
3495qXfer:spu:read:
3496qXfer:spu:write:
3497 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3498 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3499
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3500qXfer:libraries:read:
3501 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3502 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3503 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3504 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3505
483367ee
DJ
3506* Removed targets
3507
3508Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3509
d08950c4
UW
3510alpha*-*-osf1*
3511alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3512d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3513hppa*-*-hiux*
3514i[34567]86-ncr-*
3515i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3516i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3517i[34567]86-*-netware*
3518i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3519i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3520i[34567]86-*-sco*
3521i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3522i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3523i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3524i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3525i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3526i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3527i[34567]86-*-isc*
3528m68*-cisco*-*
3529m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3530mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3531rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3532sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3533
7ce59000
DJ
3534* Other removed features
3535
3536target abug
3537target cpu32bug
3538target est
3539target rom68k
3540
3541 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3542
ea35711c
DJ
3543target hms
3544target e7000
3545target sh3
3546target sh3e
3547
3548 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3549 H8/300.
3550
3551target ocd
3552
3553 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3554 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3555 interfaces.
3556
7ce59000
DJ
3557DWARF 1 support
3558
3559 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3560 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3561
54d61198
DJ
3562Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3563
3564 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3565 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3566 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3567 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3568
ea35711c
DJ
3569MIPS ".pdr" sections
3570
3571 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3572 in debugging information.
3573
3574Scheme support
3575
3576 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3577 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3578
1a69e1e4
DJ
3579set mips stack-arg-size
3580set mips saved-gpreg-size
3581
3582 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3583
6dd09645 3584*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3585
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3586* New targets
3587
3588Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3589Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3590
6aec2e11
DJ
3591* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3592(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3593running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3594
3595* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3596Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3597supported.
3598
17218d91
DJ
3599* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3600broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3601
9ebce043
DJ
3602* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3603stub provides the required support.
3604
7d3d3ece
DJ
3605* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3606longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3607
4f8253f3
JB
3608* New commands
3609
3610set substitute-path
3611unset substitute-path
3612show substitute-path
3613 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3614 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3615 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3616 between compilation and debugging.
3617
9fa66fd7
AS
3618set trace-commands
3619show trace-commands
3620 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3621 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3622 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3623
1f5befc1
DJ
3624* REMOVED features
3625
3626The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3627
2ec3381a
DJ
3628Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3629an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3630
3d00d119
DJ
3631The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3632
be2a5f71
DJ
3633* New remote packets
3634
3635qSupported:
3636 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3637 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3638 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3639 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3640 target.
3641
0876f84a
DJ
3642qXfer:auxv:read:
3643 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3644 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3645
9ebce043
DJ
3646qXfer:memory-map:read:
3647 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3648 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3649
3650vFlashErase:
3651vFlashWrite:
3652vFlashDone:
3653 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3654
0876f84a
DJ
3655* Removed remote packets
3656
3657qPart:auxv:read:
3658 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3659 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3660
e374b601 3661*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3662
96309189
MS
3663* New targets
3664
3665Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3666
3667Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3668
53e5f3cf
AS
3669* New commands
3670
3671init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3672 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3673
ac264b3b
MS
3674The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3675
3676checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3677
3678restart <n> Return the program state to a
3679 previously saved state.
3680
3681info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3682
3683delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3684
3685set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3686 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3687
3688info forks List forks of the user program that
3689 are available to be debugged.
3690
3691fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3692 forks of the user program that are
3693 available to be debugged.
3694
3695delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3696 that are available to be debugged (and
3697 kill the forked process).
3698
3699detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3700 that are available to be debugged (and
3701 allow the process to continue).
3702
3950dc3f
NS
3703* New architecture
3704
3705Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3706
0ea3f30e
DJ
3707* Improved Windows host support
3708
3709GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3710native console support, and remote communications using either
3711network sockets or serial ports.
3712
f79daebb
GM
3713* Improved Modula-2 language support
3714
3715GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3716basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3717pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3718printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3719written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3720GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3721
acab6ab2
MM
3722* REMOVED features
3723
3724The ARM rdi-share module.
3725
f4267320
DJ
3726The Netware NLM debug server.
3727
53e5f3cf 3728*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3729
e0ecbda1
MK
3730* New native configurations
3731
02a677ac 3732OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3733OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3734
d64a6579
KB
3735* New targets
3736
3737Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3738
b33a6190
AS
3739* New command line options
3740
3741--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3742--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3743 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3744--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3745 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3746 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3747 with the --command (-x) option.
3748
11dced61
AC
3749* Deprecated commands removed
3750
3751The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3752removed:
3753
3754 Command Replacement
3755 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3756 othernames set arm disassembler
3757 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3758 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3759 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3760 regs info registers
3761
6fe85783
MK
3762* New BSD user-level threads support
3763
3764It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3765library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3766configurations are:
3767
3768FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3769FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3770OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3771
3772Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3773are not yet supported.
3774
5260ca71
MS
3775* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3776(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3777
e84ecc99
AC
3778* REMOVED configurations and files
3779
3780VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3781Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3782National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3783
31e35378
JB
3784* New "set print array-indexes" command
3785
3786After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3787when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3788behavior.
3789
e85e5c83
MK
3790* VAX floating point support
3791
3792GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3793
d91e9901
AS
3794* User-defined command support
3795
3796In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3797to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3798section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3799
f2cb65ca
MC
3800*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3801
f47b1503
AS
3802* New command line option
3803
3804GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3805debugging.
3806
f2cb65ca
MC
3807* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3808
3809GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3810information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3811by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3812proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3813to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3814
d08c0230
AC
3815* Internationalization
3816
3817When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3818internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3819continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3820
117ea3cf
PH
3821* Ada
3822
3823Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3824implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3825into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3826
d08c0230
AC
3827* New native configurations
3828
3829GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3830
3831* Remote 'p' packet
3832
3833GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3834packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3835
3836* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3837
3838GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3839The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3840features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3841i386 application).
3842
3843GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3844compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3845continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3846configurations:
3847
3848hppa-*-hpux
3849ia64-*-aix
3850mips-*-irix*
3851*-*-lynx
3852mips-*-linux-gnu
3853sds protocol
3854xdr protocol
3855powerpc bdm protocol
3856
3857Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3858made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3859
3860* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3861
3862Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3863been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3864configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3865permanently REMOVED.
3866
3867h8300-*-*
3868mcore-*-*
3869mn10300-*-*
3870ns32k-*-*
3871sh64-*-*
3872v850-*-*
3873
ebb7c577
AC
3874*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3875
3876* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3877
3878When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3879heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3880been fixed.
3881
3882* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3883
3884When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3885fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3886IRIX long double values).
3887
3888* VAX and "next"
3889
3890A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3891command. This problem has been fixed.
3892
860660cb 3893*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3894
0dea2468
AC
3895* Fix for ``many threads''
3896
3897On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3898rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3899error message:
3900
3901 ptrace: No such process.
3902 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3903
3904This problem has been fixed.
3905
2c07db7a
AC
3906* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3907
3908Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3909GDB to dump core).
3910
c23968a2
JB
3911* New ``start'' command.
3912
3913This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3914
71009278
MK
3915* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3916
3917Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3918live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3919platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3920
3921FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3922FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3923NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3924NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3925NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3926OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3927OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3928OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3929OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3930
3c0b7db2
AC
3931* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3932
3933Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3934These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3935of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3936call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3937signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3938
73cc75f3
AC
3939Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3940features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3941include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3942
7243600a
BF
3943* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3944
6f606e1c
MK
3945* New native configurations
3946
97dc871c 3947GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3948OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3949OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3950OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3951OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3952NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3953OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3954
a1b461bf
AC
3955* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3956
3957GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3958The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3959including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3960migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3961compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3962work, was also included.
3963
3964GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3965module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3966
3967h8300-*-*
3968mcore-*-*
3969mn10300-*-*
3970ns32k-*-*
3971sh64-*-*
3972v850-*-*
3973xstormy16-*-*
3974
3975Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3976made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3977
3c7012f5
AC
3978* REMOVED configurations and files
3979
3980Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3981Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3982Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3983Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3984Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3985AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3986Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3987decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3988riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3989sonymips mips-sony-*
3990sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3991
e5fe55f7
AC
3992*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3993
3994* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3995
3996The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3997GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3998command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3999program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4000with GDB".
4001
4002* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4003
4004Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4005libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4006cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4007GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4008shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4009the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4010are created.
4011
4012Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4013
4014* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4015
4016The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4017non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4018compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4019
4020* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4021
4022Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4023wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4024
4025* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4026
4027The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4028permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4029systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4030
4031* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4032
4033Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4034has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4035
4036* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4037
4038GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4039its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4040panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4041
4042* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4043
4044When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4045by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4046not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4047
faae5abe 4048*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4049
9175c9a3
MC
4050* Removed --with-mmalloc
4051
4052Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4053conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4054
3cc87ec0
MK
4055* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4056
4057The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4058the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4059and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4060you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4061
f0424ef6
MK
4062* Revised SPARC target
4063
4064The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4065FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4066support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4067from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4068(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4069
59659be2
ILT
4070* New C++ demangler
4071
4072GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4073names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4074with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4075programs.
4076
9e08b29b
DJ
4077* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4078
4079GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4080arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4081encountered these.
4082
8dfe8985
DC
4083* C++ nested types and namespaces
4084
4085GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4086improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4087is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4088Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4089namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4090"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4091frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4092if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4093GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4094
cced5e27
MK
4095* New native configurations
4096
4097NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4098OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4099OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4100OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4101OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4102
b4b4b794
KI
4103* New debugging protocols
4104
4105M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4106
7989c619
AC
4107* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4108
4109The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4110and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4111tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4112
5994185b
AC
4113* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4114
4115Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4116been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4117configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4118permanently REMOVED.
4119
4120Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4121Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4122Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4123Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4124Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4125AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4126Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4127decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4128riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4129sonymips mips-sony-*
4130sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4131
0ddabb4c
AC
4132* REMOVED configurations and files
4133
4134SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4135SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4136Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4137Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4138H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4139HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4140HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4141HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4142PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4143386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4144Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4145 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4146 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4147SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4148SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4149Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4150Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4151
c7f1390e
DJ
4152*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4153
1fe43d45
AC
4154* Objective-C
4155
4156Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4157integrated into GDB.
4158
e6beb428
AC
4159* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4160
4161DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4162information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4163By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4164backtraces.
4165
4166The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4167have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4168DWARF 2 CFI support.
4169
4170* Hosted file I/O.
4171
4172GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4173file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4174remote protocol documentation for details.
4175
4176* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4177
4178All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4179architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4180to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4181ppc32 on ppc64).
4182
4183* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4184
4185GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4186per-thread variables.
4187
4188* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4189
4190GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4191GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4192
4193* Separate debug info.
4194
4195GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4196automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4197of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4198system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4199and optional debug files.
4200
4201* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4202
4203DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4204describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4205debugger.
4206
4207GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4208for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4209
4210* Java
4211
4212A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4213Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4214considered "useable".
4215
85f8f974
DJ
4216* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4217
4218The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4219commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4220kernel.
4221
0fac0b41
DJ
4222* GDB supports logging output to a file
4223
4224There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4225used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4226
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4227* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4228
4229The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4230disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4231command.
4232
e286caf2 4233* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4234
4235The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4236registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4237
d28f9cdf
DJ
4238* Profiling support
4239
4240A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4241be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4242session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4243"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4244data, for more informative profiling results.
4245
da0f9dcd
AC
4246* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4247
4248The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4249option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4250"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4251
4252Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4253removed.
4254
fb9b6b35
JJ
4255Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4256Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4257Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4258 in a subsequent -var-update.
4259
954a4db8
MK
4260* New native configurations.
4261
4262FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4263
6760f9e6
JB
4264* Multi-arched targets.
4265
b4263afa 4266HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4267Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4268
1b831c93
AC
4269* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4270
4271Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4272been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4273configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4274permanently REMOVED.
4275
8b0e5691 4276Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4277Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4278H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4279HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4280HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4281HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4282PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4283Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4284 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4285 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4286Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4287Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4288
5835abe7
NC
4289* REMOVED configurations and files
4290
4291V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4292Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4293IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4294i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4295i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4296i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4297HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4298 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4299 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4300Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4301Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4302Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4303OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4304I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4305
a094c6fb
AC
4306* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4307
4308The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4309the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4310context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4311address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4312The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4313
299ffc64 4314*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4315
46248966
AC
4316* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4317
4318When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4319`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4320in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4321library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4322shared libs like mad''.
4323
b9d14705 4324* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4325
b9d14705
DJ
4326Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4327the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4328arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4329powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4330
e0e9281e
JB
4331* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4332
4333GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4334and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4335they expand.
4336
dd73b9bb
AC
4337The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4338invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4339
4340The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4341macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4342
e0e9281e
JB
4343Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4344information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4345your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4346information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4347
2250ee0c
CV
4348* Multi-arched targets.
4349
6e3ba3b8
JT
4350DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4351DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4352NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4353National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4354Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4355Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4356
cd9bfe15 4357* New targets.
e33ce519 4358
456f8b9d
DB
4359Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4360
e33ce519 4361
da8ca43d
JT
4362* New native configurations
4363
4364Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4365SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4366MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4367UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4368
cd9bfe15
AC
4369* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4370
4371Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4372been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4373configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4374permanently REMOVED.
4375
92eb23c5 4376Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4377OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4378IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4379Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4380Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4381Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4382i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4383i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4384i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4385HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4386 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4387 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4388I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4389
db034ac5
AC
4390* OBSOLETE languages
4391
4392CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4393
cd9bfe15
AC
4394* REMOVED configurations and files
4395
4396AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4397A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4398AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4399AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4400AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4401
4402testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4403
20f01a46
DH
4404* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4405
4406This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4407commands. The default is 1024.
4408
a5941fbf
MK
4409* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4410
4411Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4412
89743e04
MS
4413* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4414
4415These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4416to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4417from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4418
9fb14e79
JB
4419* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4420
4421The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4422including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4423of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4424
2037aebb
AC
4425*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4426
4427* New targets.
4428
4429Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4430
4431* Bug fixes
4432
4433gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4434mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4435Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4436
4437gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4438dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4439Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4440
4441Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4442Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4443By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4444
4445i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4446avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4447By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4448
37057839 4449*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4450
1a703748
MS
4451* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4452
4453This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4454really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4455In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4456target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4457This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4458(notably embedded) targets.
4459
cefd4ef5
MS
4460* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4461
55241689
AC
4462This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4463process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4464GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4465hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4466
352ed7b4
MS
4467* New command line option
4468
4469GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4470
4471* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4472
4473There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4474command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4475a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4476be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4477open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4478issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4479a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4480it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4481GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4482is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4483
fe419ffc
RE
4484* Changes in ARM configurations.
4485
4486Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4487configuration is fully multi-arch.
4488
eb7cedd9
MK
4489* New native configurations
4490
fe419ffc 4491ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4492x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4493AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4494Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4495
c9f63e6b
CV
4496* New targets
4497
4498Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4499
9b4ff276
AC
4500* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4501
4502Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4503been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4504configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4505permanently REMOVED.
4506
4507AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4508A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4509AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4510AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4511AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4512
b4ceaee6 4513testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4514
e2caac18
AC
4515* REMOVED configurations and files
4516
4517TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4518WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4519PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4520PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4521PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4522Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4523Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4524 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4525SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4526Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4527Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4528ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4529Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4530
c2a727fa
TT
4531* Changes to command line processing
4532
4533The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4534for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4535
467d8519
TT
4536* Changes to key bindings
4537
4538There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4539
7072a954
AC
4540*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4541
4542Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4543
4544Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4545corrupted.
4546
4547Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4548
4549Numerous documentation fixes.
4550
4551Numerous testsuite fixes.
4552
34f47bc4 4553*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4554
4555* New native configurations
4556
4557Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4558x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4559MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4560MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4561ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4562s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4563
bf64bfd6
AC
4564* New targets
4565
def90278 4566Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4567CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4568UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4569
17e78a56 4570* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4571
4572x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4573Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4574Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4575 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4576TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4577WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4578Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4579PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4580PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4581PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4582SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4583Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4584ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4585Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4586
17e78a56
AC
4587stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4588kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4589
7fcca85b
AC
4590Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4591been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4592configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4593permanently REMOVED.
4594
a196c81c 4595* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4596
4597Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4598Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4599Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4600ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4601Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4602ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4603
6d6b80e5 4604* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4605
6d6b80e5 4606GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4607sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4608present.
4609
bf64bfd6
AC
4610* Other news:
4611
e23194cb
EZ
4612* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4613
4614* The MI enabled by default.
4615
4616The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4617revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4618engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4619using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4620which is now deprecated.
4621
4622* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4623
4624GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4625main features are supported:
4626
4627 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4628
4629 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4630 extension;
4631
4632 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4633
4634 - a Pascal expression parser.
4635
4636However, some important features are not yet supported.
4637
4638 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4639
4640 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4641
4642 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4643 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4644
4645 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4646
4647 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4648
4649* Changes in completion.
4650
4651Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4652to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4653users expect at the shell prompt.
4654
4655Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4656`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4657program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4658files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4659be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4660considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4661name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4662
4663`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4664
4665* New platform-independent commands:
4666
4667It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4668hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4669documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4670
4671* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4672
d7275149
MK
4673Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4674revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4675many threads as your system allows you to have.
4676
e23194cb
EZ
4677Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4678
d7275149
MK
4679Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4680multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4681
4682* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4683
4684Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4685
e23194cb
EZ
4686GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4687debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4688supported.)
4689
4690* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4691
4692Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4693breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4694implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4695put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4696and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4697registers.
4698
4699The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4700debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4701watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4702
4703* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4704
4705New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4706the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4707
4708New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4709display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4710IDT.
4711
4712New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4713from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4714New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4715a given linear address.
4716
4717GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4718program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4719which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4720
4721DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4722
6c56c069
EZ
4723It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4724
e23194cb
EZ
4725* Changes in documentation.
4726
4727All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4728Documentation License.
4729
4730Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4731manual.
4732
4733TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4734
4735Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4736manual.
4737
4738The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4739documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4740hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4741
5d6640b1
AC
4742* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4743
4744The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4745``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4746contents of this file.
4747
1a1d8446
AC
4748* gdba.el deleted
4749
4750GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4751
9debab2f 4752*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4753
c63ce875
EZ
4754* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4755
4756Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4757programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4758displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4759greater level of detail.
4760
4761* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4762
4763It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4764bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4765on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4766written.
4767
4768* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4769
4770The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4771necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4772machines ``out of the box''.
4773
4774The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4775possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4776signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4777would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4778interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4779
4780It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4781standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4782even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4783and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4784terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4785
4786The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4787enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4788also works.
4789
4790DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4791GDB.
4792
4793It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4794directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4795times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4796breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4797
ed9a39eb
JM
4798* New native configurations
4799
4800ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4801PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4802
7a292a7a
SS
4803* New targets
4804
96baa820 4805Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4806x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4807PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4808TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4809
085dd6e6
JM
4810* OBSOLETE configurations
4811
4812Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4813Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4814Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4815ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4816Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4817
9debab2f
AC
4818Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4819but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4820these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4821be permanently REMOVED.
4822
5330533d
SS
4823* Gould support removed
4824
4825Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4826
bc9e5bbf
AC
4827* New features for SVR4
4828
4829On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4830without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4831load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4832
4833* Many C++ enhancements
4834
4835C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4836in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4837
adf40b2e
JM
4838* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4839
4840A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4841sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4842with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4843``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4844
4845 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4846 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4847
43e526b9
JM
4848* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4849
4850A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4851expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4852instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4853
4854The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4855added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4856
96baa820
JM
4857* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4858
4859The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4860``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4861include ``set remote P-packet''.
4862
11cf8741
JM
4863* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4864
4865The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4866accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4867``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4868
7876dd43
DB
4869* ``apropos'' command added.
4870
4871The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4872documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4873try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4874
bc9e5bbf
AC
4875* New MI interface
4876
4877A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4878interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4879process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4880"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4881enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4882
4883 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4884
c906108c
SS
4885*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4886
4887* New native configurations
4888
4889HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4890HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4891M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4892
4893* New targets
4894
4895Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4896Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4897Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4898
4899* OBSOLETE configurations
4900
4901Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4902
4903Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4904but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4905these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4906be permanently REMOVED.
4907
4908* ANSI/ISO C
4909
4910As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4911buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4912containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4913use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4914available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4915configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4916information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4917already.
4918
4919* Readline 2.2
4920
4921GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4922
4923* set extension-language
4924
4925You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4926languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4927you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4928 set extension-language .c c++
4929The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4930and their associated languages.
4931
4932* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4933
4934When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4935you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4936PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4937
4938 set processor NAME
4939
4940sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4941following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4942
4943 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4944 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4945 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4946 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4947 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4948 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4949 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4950 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4951 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4952 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4953 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4954
4955At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4956special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4957registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4958only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4959
4960* HP-UX support
4961
4962Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4963more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4964library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4965support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4966for xdb and dbx commands.
4967
4968* Catchpoints
4969
4970HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4971generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4972to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4973
4974This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4975argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4976output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4977
4978* Debugging across forks
4979
4980On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4981in the inferior.
4982
4983* TUI
4984
4985HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4986it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4987configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4988
4989* GDB remote protocol additions
4990
4991A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4992Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4993fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4994allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4995
4996For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4997full 64-bit address. The command
4998
4999 set remoteaddresssize 32
5000
5001can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5002the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5003will be discarded.
5004
5005In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5006command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5007
5008 maint packet heythere
5009
5010sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5011disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5012time.
5013
5014The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5015target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5016downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5017
5018* Tracing can collect general expressions
5019
5020You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5021further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5022doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5023
5024* mask-address variable for Mips
5025
5026For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5027a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5028of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5029
5030* Higher serial baud rates
5031
5032GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5033230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5034to achieve all of these rates.)
5035
5036* i960 simulator
5037
5038The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5039builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5040
5041
5042*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5043
5044* New native configurations
5045
5046Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5047Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5048Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5049PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5050PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5051Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5052Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5053
5054* New targets
5055
5056Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5057Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5058Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5059Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5060MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5061MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5062MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5063Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5064Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5065Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5066NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5067
5068* New debugging protocols
5069
5070ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5071M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5072DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5073PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5074PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5075Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5076
5077* DWARF 2
5078
5079All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5080format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5081information.
5082
5083* Java frontend
5084
5085GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5086only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5087
5088* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5089
5090For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5091loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5092locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5093
5094* Live range splitting
5095
5096GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5097range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5098more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5099
5100* Hurd support
5101
5102GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5103updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5104
5105* ARM Thumb support
5106
5107GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5108instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5109instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5110accordingly.
5111
5112* MIPS16 support
5113
5114GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5115instruction set.
5116
5117* Overlay support
5118
5119GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5120linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5121will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5122control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5123additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5124in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5125
5126* info symbol
5127
5128The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5129the symbol at the specified address.
5130
5131* Trace support
5132
5133The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5134asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5135extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5136includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5137file tracepoint.c for more details.
5138
5139* MIPS simulator
5140
5141Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5142by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5143of most MIPS variants.
5144
5145* Sparc simulator
5146
5147Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5148by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5149Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5150
5151* set architecture
5152
5153For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5154basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5155architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5156the possible architectures.
5157
5158*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5159
5160* New native configurations
5161
5162Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5163M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5164PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5165PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5166PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5167RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5168
5169* New targets
5170
5171ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5172I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5173MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5174MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5175PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5176Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5177Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5178
5179* PowerPC simulator
5180
5181The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5182contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5183PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5184basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5185performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5186
5187* Solaris 2.5
5188
5189GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5190
5191* Windows 95/NT native
5192
5193GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5194To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5195which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5196Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5197ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5198
5199* dont-repeat command
5200
5201If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5202command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5203useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5204extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5205
5206* Send break instead of ^C
5207
5208The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5209rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5210GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5211
5212* Remote protocol timeout
5213
5214The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5215that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5216to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5217
5218* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5219
5220By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5221loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5222stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5223when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5224in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5225
5226Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5227/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5228automatically on hpux10.
5229
5230* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5231
5232Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5233
5234* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5235
5236When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5237may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5238the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5239every character. The default value is 1050.
5240
5241* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5242
5243If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5244a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5245replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5246details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5247remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5248to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5249
5250* Speedups for remote debugging
5251
5252GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5253the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5254and more efficient S-record downloading.
5255
5256* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5257
5258GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5259Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5260
5261*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5262
5263* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5264
5265The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5266can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5267
5268* Remote targets use caching
5269
5270Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5271remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5272it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5273debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5274off' turns the the data cache off.
5275
5276* Remote targets may have threads
5277
5278The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5279in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5280gdb/remote.c for details.
5281
5282* NetROM support
5283
5284If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5285support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5286acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5287write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5288support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5289another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5290sequence is something like
5291
5292 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5293 load <prog>
5294 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5295
5296* Macintosh host
5297
5298GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5299may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5300it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5301available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5302device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5303directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5304scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5305mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5306
5307* Autoconf
5308
5309GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5310but does simplify configuration and building.
5311
5312* hpux10
5313
5314GDB now supports hpux10.
5315
5316*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5317
5318* New native configurations
5319
5320x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5321x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5322NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5323Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5324
5325* New targets
5326
5327A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5328HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5329CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5330PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5331WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5332
5333* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5334
5335GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5336possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5337filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5338the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5339if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5340
5341* Arguments to user-defined commands
5342
5343User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5344Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5345trivial example:
5346define adder
5347 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5348
5349To execute the command use:
5350adder 1 2 3
5351
5352Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5353Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5354use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5355
5356* New `if' and `while' commands
5357
5358This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5359commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5360expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5361execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5362terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5363`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5364if the expression is zero.
5365
5366* Fortran source language mode
5367
5368GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5369Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5370variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5371with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5372Fortran compilers.
5373
5374* Better HPUX support
5375
5376Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5377running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5378processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5379for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5380that behavior do the following before running the program:
5381
5382 adb -w a.out
5383 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5384 control-d
5385
5386This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5387To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5388
5389 adb -w a.out
5390 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5391 control-d
5392
5393You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5394the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5395external linkage.
5396
5397GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5398HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5399
5400* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5401
5402You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5403commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5404current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5405"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5406associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5407configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5408
5409* New DOS host serial code
5410
5411This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5412no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5413a PC's serial port.
5414
5415*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5416
5417* New "complete" command
5418
5419This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5420were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5421
5422* Trailing space optional in prompt
5423
5424"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5425allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5426
5427* Breakpoint hit counts
5428
5429"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5430has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5431can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5432to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5433less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5434that breakpoint.
5435
5436* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5437
5438"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5439an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5440arrays actually contain only short strings.
5441
5442* Shared library breakpoints
5443
5444In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5445breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5446
5447* Hardware watchpoints
5448
5449There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5450targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5451
55241689 5452Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5453
5454* Annotations
5455
5456Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5457and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5458
5459* Improved Irix 5 support
5460
5461GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5462
5463* Improved HPPA support
5464
5465GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5466
5467* New native configurations
5468
5469Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5470HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5471Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5472RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5473
5474* New targets
5475
5476OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5477MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5478Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5479
5480* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5481
5482There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5483This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5484
5485* Fixes
5486
5487As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5488and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5489
5490*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5491
5492* Irix 5 is now supported
5493
5494* HPPA support
5495
5496GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5497to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5498GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5499of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5500can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5501
5502
5503*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5504
5505* User visible changes:
5506
5507* Remote Debugging
5508
5509The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5510target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5511debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5512integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5513debugging info for the mips target).
5514
5515* DEC Alpha native support
5516
5517GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5518debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5519work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5520Alpha-specific notes.
5521
5522* Preliminary thread implementation
5523
5524GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5525
5526* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5527
5528This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5529to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5530for details).
5531
5532* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5533
5534This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5535mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5536call methods, ...etc.
5537
5538*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5539
5540 * User visible changes:
5541
5542Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5543supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5544other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5545somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5546
5547Filename completion now works.
5548
5549When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5550arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5551addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5552
5553All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5554vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5555should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5556your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5557to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5558
5559 * DEC alpha support
5560
5561This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5562cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5563
5564
5565*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5566
5567 * Testsuite
5568
5569This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5570The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5571via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5572
5573 * C++ demangling
5574
5575'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5576emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5577Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5578disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5579use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5580
5581 * Simulators
5582
5583GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5584So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5585Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5586
5587 * New targets supported
5588
5589H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5590H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5591SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5592Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5593IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5594
5595Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5596version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5597GO32 memory extender.
5598
5599 * New remote protocols
5600
5601MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5602
5603 * New source languages supported
5604
5605This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5606used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5607into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5608
5609
5610*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5611
5612 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5613
5614GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5615version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5616University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5617compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5618format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5619(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5620
5621Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5622
5623 * Faster and better demangling
5624
5625We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5626demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5627character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5628only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5629This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5630increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5631symbol lookups.
5632
5633`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5634from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5635compiler does not actually implement.
5636
5637 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5638
5639In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5640inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5641recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5642very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5643The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5644circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5645fix.
5646
5647The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5648release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5649
5650 * Improved configure script
5651
5652The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5653you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5654host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5655done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5656
5657We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5658version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5659`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5660The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5661only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5662We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5663
5664 * Documentation improvements
5665
5666There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5667produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5668before submitting changes.
5669
5670The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5671M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5672`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5673you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5674a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5675
5676*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5677We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5678been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5679or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5680`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5681around this problem.
5682
5683 * New features
5684
5685GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5686the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5687`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5688the target program.
5689
5690The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5691how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5692
5693 * New native hosts supported
5694
5695HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5696386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5697
5698 * New targets supported
5699
5700AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5701
5702 * New file formats supported
5703
5704BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5705HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5706
5707 * Major bug fixes
5708
5709Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5710
5711We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5712printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5713
5714We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5715for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5716release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5717
5718You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5719will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5720
5721We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5722for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5723especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5724libraries.
5725
5726The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5727information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5728command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5729any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5730when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5731
5732 * Internal improvements
5733
5734GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5735debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5736
5737GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5738Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5739symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5740contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5741shared code that handles any of them.
5742
5743 * New command line options
5744
5745We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5746
5747 * Mmalloc licensing
5748
5749The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5750General Public License.
5751
5752*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5753
5754 * Host/native/target split
5755
5756GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5757hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5758target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5759local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5760ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5761
5762The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5763GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5764is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5765code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5766any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5767built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5768handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5769
5770GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5771It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5772plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5773
5774 * New hosts supported
5775
5776HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5777386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5778386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5779
5780 * New targets supported
5781
5782Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
578368030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5784
5785 * New native hosts supported
5786
5787386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5788 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5789386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5790
5791 * New file formats supported
5792
5793BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5794supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5795format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5796
5797 * New commands
5798
5799`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5800`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5801These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5802
5803`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5804
5805You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5806scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5807prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5808executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5809
5810 * C++ improvements
5811
5812We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5813info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5814symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5815
5816Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5817
5818 * Major bug fixes
5819
5820The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5821fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5822by the compiler.
5823
5824We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5825support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5826
5827John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5828slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5829that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5830purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5831the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5832mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5833
5834Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5835about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5836completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5837we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5838
5839 * AMD 29k support
5840
5841A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5842specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5843calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5844usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5845in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5846
5847We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5848Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5849of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5850resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5851
5852 * Remote interfaces
5853
5854We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5855with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5856message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5857This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5858needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5859breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5860each instruction being stepped through.
5861
5862The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5863registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5864
5865There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5866find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5867Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5868processor with a serial port.
5869
5870 * Configuration
5871
5872Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5873`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5874supported, and what files each one uses.
5875
5876 * Library changes
5877
5878There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5879disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5880Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5881disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5882
5883The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5884Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5885can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5886grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5887
5888 * Documentation
5889
5890The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5891reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5892as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5893encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5894system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5895bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5896
5897And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5898
5899
5900*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5901
5902 * Better support for C++ function names
5903
5904GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5905names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5906(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5907single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5908Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5909
5910GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5911the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5912You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5913lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5914for the list of formats.
5915
5916 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5917
5918Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5919C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5920directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5921can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5922usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5923about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5924this problem.)
5925
5926 * New 'maintenance' command
5927
5928All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5929the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5930can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5931
5932 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5933 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5934 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5935 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5936 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5937 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5938
5939The following commands are new:
5940
5941 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5942 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5943 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5944
5945 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5946
5947We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5948(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5949be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5950read after argv processing.
5951
5952 * New hosts supported
5953
5954Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5955
55241689 5956GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5957
5958We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5959is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5960for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5961masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5962fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5963It costs extra.
5964
5965 * New targets supported
5966
5967Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5968
5969 * More smarts about finding #include files
5970
5971GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5972all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5973greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5974especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5975the one that contains your sources.
5976
5977We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5978breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5979try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5980
5981 * Interesting infernals change
5982
5983GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5984section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5985target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5986stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5987
5988 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5989
5990There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5991 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5992 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5993
5994See the ChangeLog for details.
5995
5996*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5997
5998 * New machines supported (host and target)
5999
6000IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6001
6002SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6003
6004 * New malloc package
6005
6006GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6007Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6008capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6009This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6010pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6011more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6012
6013 * info proc
6014
6015The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6016'help info proc' for details.
6017
6018 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6019
6020The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6021Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6022possible.
6023
6024 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6025
6026Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6027support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6028conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6029environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6030that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6031in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6032
6033 * Cross byte order fixes
6034
6035Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6036targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6037
6038 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6039
6040If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6041system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6042`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6043program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6044called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6045Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6046and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6047the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6048option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6049starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6050
6051You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6052the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6053information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6054slower, but makes future operations faster.
6055
6056The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6057build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6058A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6059use is:
6060
6061 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6062
6063The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6064It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6065shared across multiple host platforms.
6066
6067 * longjmp() handling
6068
6069GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6070siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6071all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6072platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6073
6074 * Solaris 2.0
6075
6076Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6077this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6078reading symbols.
6079
6080 * Bug fixes
6081
6082As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6083People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6084crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6085
6086*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6087
6088 * New machines supported (host and target)
6089
6090SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6091 (except core files)
6092BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6093Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6094
6095 * New machines supported (target)
6096
6097AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6098
6099 * C++ support
6100
6101GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6102The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6103per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6104
6105GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6106`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6107extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6108good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6109will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6110released.
6111
6112 * New features for SVR4
6113
6114GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6115shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6116only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6117
6118The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6119on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6120it prints the address mappings of the process.
6121
6122If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6123bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6124
6125 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6126
6127Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6128now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6129skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6130make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6131same code linked statically.
6132
6133 * New Getopt
6134
6135GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6136version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6137continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6138Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6139added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6140future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6141
6142 * Bugs fixed
6143
6144The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6145Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6146See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6147
6148
6149*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6150
6151 * New machines supported (host and target)
6152
6153Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6154NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6155Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6156
6157 * Almost SCO Unix support
6158
6159We had hoped to support:
6160SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6161(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6162that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6163about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6164
6165 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6166
6167GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6168debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6169is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6170send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6171reqired (if any).
6172
6173 * New Readline
6174
6175GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6176is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6177required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6178
6179 * Bugs fixed
6180
6181The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6182Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6183See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6184
6185 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6186
6187GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6188supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6189symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6190
6191Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6192mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6193debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6194mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6195version 2.
6196
6197Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6198really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6199line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6200variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6201situation somewhat.
6202
6203When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6204However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6205methods.
6206
6207We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6208DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6209encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6210
6211
6212*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6213
6214 * Improved configuration
6215
6216Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6217Porting BFD is simpler.
6218
6219 * Stepping improved
6220
6221The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6222of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6223in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6224function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6225
6226 * Bug fixing
6227
6228Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6229
6230 * New host supported (not target)
6231
6232Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6233
6234
6235*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6236
6237 * Multiple source language support
6238
6239GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6240It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6241and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6242language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6243You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6244`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6245
6246 * GDB and Modula-2
6247
6248GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6249currently under development at the State University of New York at
6250Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6251continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6252
6253Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6254debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6255symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6256
6257There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6258in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6259
6260 * set write on/off
6261
6262GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6263a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6264the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6265by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6266effect immediately.
6267
6268 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6269
6270When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6271shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6272The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6273examining core files.
6274
6275 * set listsize
6276
6277You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6278The default is 10.
6279
6280 * New machines supported (host and target)
6281
6282SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6283Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6284Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6285
6286 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6287
6288IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6289
6290 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6291
6292AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6293AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6294Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6295
6296 * New remote interfaces
6297
6298AMD 29000 Adapt
6299AMD 29000 Minimon
6300
6301
6302*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6303
6304 * New Facilities
6305
6306Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6307
6308Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6309target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6310is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6311remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6312remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6313also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6314using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6315stub on the target system.
6316
6317New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6318
6319GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6320library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6321object file types such as a.out and coff.
6322
6323There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6324refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6325
6326
6327 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6328
6329All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6330by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6331
6332For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6333``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6334Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6335
6336What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6337print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6338will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6339all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6340
6341confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6342 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6343 it is already running. Default is ON.
6344
6345editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6346 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6347 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6348 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6349 Default is ON.
6350
6351history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6352 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6353 or the value of the environment variable
6354 GDBHISTFILE.
6355
6356history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6357 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6358 HISTSIZE.
6359
6360history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6361 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6362 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6363
6364history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6365 history expansion will be performed on
6366 command line input. The default is OFF.
6367
6368radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6369 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6370 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6371
6372height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6373 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6374 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6375 variable TERM.
6376
6377width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6378 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6379 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6380 variable TERM.
6381
6382Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6383``set width'' instead.
6384
6385print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6386 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6387 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6388 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6389
6390print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6391 is OFF.
6392
6393print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6394 "raw" form if off.
6395
6396print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6397 like instructions.
6398
6399print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6400
6401
6402 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6403
6404The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6405new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6406are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6407window.
6408
6409
6410 * Support for Shared Libraries
6411
6412GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6413Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6414before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6415happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6416At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6417from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6418shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6419It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6420
6421sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6422 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6423 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6424
6425info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6426
6427
6428 * Watchpoints
6429
6430A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6431expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6432tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6433quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6434problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6435more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6436
6437watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6438
6439info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6440
6441delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6442disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6443enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6444
6445
6446 * C++ multiple inheritance
6447
6448When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6449for C++ programs.
6450
6451 * C++ exception handling
6452
6453Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6454ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6455the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6456handler's context).
6457
6458catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6459 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6460 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6461
6462info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6463 current stack frame.
6464
6465
6466 * Minor command changes
6467
6468The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6469command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6470is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6471
6472The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6473at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6474frames without printing.
6475
6476 * New directory command
6477
6478'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6479The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6480about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6481with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6482find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6483
6484 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6485
6486For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6487for more details.
6488
6489GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6490two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6491Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6492where the program that you are debugging will run.
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