* NEWS: Mention that the i[3456]-*mach3*, i[3456]-*-mach* and
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
CommitLineData
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 5.2:
5
b9d14705 6* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 7
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8Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
9the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
10arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
11powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 12
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13* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
14
15GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
16and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
17they expand.
18
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19The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
20invocations in expression, and shows the result.
21
22The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
23macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
24
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25Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
26information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
27your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
28information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
29
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30* Multi-arched targets.
31
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32DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
33DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 34NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 35National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
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36Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
37Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 38
cd9bfe15 39* New targets.
e33ce519 40
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41Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
42
e33ce519 43
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44* New native configurations
45
46Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 47SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 48MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 49UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 50
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51* OBSOLETE configurations and files
52
53Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
54been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
55configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
56permanently REMOVED.
57
92eb23c5 58Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 59OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 60IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 61Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 62Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 63Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
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64i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
65i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
66i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
92eb23c5 67
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68* OBSOLETE languages
69
70CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
71
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72* REMOVED configurations and files
73
74AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
75A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
76AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
77AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
78AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
79
80testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
81
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82* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
83
84This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
85commands. The default is 1024.
86
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87* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
88
89Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
90
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91* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
92
93These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
94to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
95from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 96
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97*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
98
99* New targets.
100
101Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
102
103* Bug fixes
104
105gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
106mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
107Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
108
109gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
110dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
111Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
112
113Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
114Surprisingly enough, it works now.
115By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
116
117i386 hardware watchpoint support:
118avoid misses on second run for some targets.
119By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
120
37057839 121*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 122
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123* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
124
125This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
126really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
127In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
128target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
129This can be a significant performance improvement on some
130(notably embedded) targets.
131
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132* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
133
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134This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
135process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
136GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
137hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 138
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139* New command line option
140
141GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
142
143* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
144
145There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
146command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
147a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
148be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
149open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
150issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
151a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
152it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
153GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
154is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
155
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156* Changes in ARM configurations.
157
158Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
159configuration is fully multi-arch.
160
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161* New native configurations
162
fe419ffc 163ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 164x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 165AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 166Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 167
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168* New targets
169
170Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
171
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172* OBSOLETE configurations and files
173
174Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
175been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
176configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
177permanently REMOVED.
178
179AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
180A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
181AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
182AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
183AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
184
b4ceaee6 185testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 186
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187* REMOVED configurations and files
188
189TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 190WDC 65816 w65-*-*
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191PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
192PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
193PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 194Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
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195Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
196 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 197SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 198Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
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199Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
200ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 201Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 202
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203* Changes to command line processing
204
205The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
206for the inferior from gdb's command line.
207
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208* Changes to key bindings
209
210There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
211
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212*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
213
214Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
215
216Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
217corrupted.
218
219Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
220
221Numerous documentation fixes.
222
223Numerous testsuite fixes.
224
34f47bc4 225*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
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226
227* New native configurations
228
229Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
230x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 231MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
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232MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
233ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 234s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 235
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236* New targets
237
def90278 238Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 239CRIS cris-axis
55241689 240UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 241
17e78a56 242* OBSOLETE configurations and files
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243
244x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 245Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
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246Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
247 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
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248TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
249WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 250Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
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251PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
252PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
253PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 254SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
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255Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
256ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 257Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 258
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259stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
260kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
261
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262Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
263been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
264configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
265permanently REMOVED.
266
a196c81c 267* REMOVED configurations and files
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268
269Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
270Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
271Pyramid pyramid-*-*
272ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
273Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 274ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 275
6d6b80e5 276* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 277
6d6b80e5 278GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
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279sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
280present.
281
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282* Other news:
283
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284* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
285
286* The MI enabled by default.
287
288The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
289revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
290engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
291using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
292which is now deprecated.
293
294* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
295
296GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
297main features are supported:
298
299 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
300
301 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
302 extension;
303
304 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
305
306 - a Pascal expression parser.
307
308However, some important features are not yet supported.
309
310 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
311
312 - there are some problems with boolean types;
313
314 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
315 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
316
317 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
318
319 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
320
321* Changes in completion.
322
323Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
324to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
325users expect at the shell prompt.
326
327Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
328`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
329program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
330files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
331be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
332considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
333name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
334
335`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
336
337* New platform-independent commands:
338
339It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
340hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
341documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
342
343* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
344
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345Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
346revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
347many threads as your system allows you to have.
348
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349Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
350
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351Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
352multi-threaded programs though.
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353
354* Changes in MIPS configurations.
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355
356Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
357
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358GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
359debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
360supported.)
361
362* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
363
364Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
365breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
366implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
367put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
368and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
369registers.
370
371The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
372debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
373watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
374
375* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
376
377New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
378the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
379
380New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
381display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
382IDT.
383
384New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
385from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
386New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
387a given linear address.
388
389GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
390program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
391which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
392
393DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
394
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395It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
396
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397* Changes in documentation.
398
399All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
400Documentation License.
401
402Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
403manual.
404
405TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
406
407Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
408manual.
409
410The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
411documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
412hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
413
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414* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
415
416The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
417``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
418contents of this file.
419
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420* gdba.el deleted
421
422GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 423
9debab2f 424*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 425
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426* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
427
428Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
429programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
430displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
431greater level of detail.
432
433* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
434
435It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
436bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
437on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
438written.
439
440* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
441
442The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
443necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
444machines ``out of the box''.
445
446The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
447possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
448signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
449would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
450interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
451
452It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
453standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
454even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
455and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
456terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
457
458The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
459enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
460also works.
461
462DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
463GDB.
464
465It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
466directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
467times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
468breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
469
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470* New native configurations
471
472ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 473PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 474
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475* New targets
476
96baa820 477Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
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478x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
479PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
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480TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
481
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482* OBSOLETE configurations
483
484Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
485Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 486Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 487ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 488Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 489
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490Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
491but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
492these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
493be permanently REMOVED.
494
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495* Gould support removed
496
497Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
498
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499* New features for SVR4
500
501On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
502without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
503load symbols from the running process's executable file.
504
505* Many C++ enhancements
506
507C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
508in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
509
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510* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
511
512A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
513sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
514with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
515``|<program> <args>'' vis:
516
517 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
518 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
519
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520* MIPS 64 remote protocol
521
522A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
523expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
524instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
525
526The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
527added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
528
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529* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
530
531The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
532``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
533include ``set remote P-packet''.
534
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535* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
536
537The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
538accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
539``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
540
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541* ``apropos'' command added.
542
543The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
544documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
545try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
546
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547* New MI interface
548
549A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
550interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
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551process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
552"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
553enabled by configuring with:
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554
555 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
556
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557*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
558
559* New native configurations
560
561HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
562HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 563M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
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564
565* New targets
566
567Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
568Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
569Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
570
571* OBSOLETE configurations
572
573Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
574
575Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
576but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
577these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
578be permanently REMOVED.
579
580* ANSI/ISO C
581
582As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
583buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
584containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
585use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
586available. If this is not true, please report the affected
587configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
588information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
589already.
590
591* Readline 2.2
592
593GDB now uses readline 2.2.
594
595* set extension-language
596
597You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
598languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
599you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
600 set extension-language .c c++
601The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
602and their associated languages.
603
604* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
605
606When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
607you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
608PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
609
610 set processor NAME
611
612sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
613following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
614
615 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
616 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
617 403 IBM PowerPC 403
618 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
619 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
620 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
621 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
622 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
623 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
624 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
625 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
626
627At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
628special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
629registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
630only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
631
632* HP-UX support
633
634Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
635more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
636library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
637support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
638for xdb and dbx commands.
639
640* Catchpoints
641
642HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
643generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
644to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
645
646This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
647argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
648output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
649
650* Debugging across forks
651
652On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
653in the inferior.
654
655* TUI
656
657HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
658it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
659configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
660
661* GDB remote protocol additions
662
663A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
664Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
665fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
666allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
667
668For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
669full 64-bit address. The command
670
671 set remoteaddresssize 32
672
673can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
674the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
675will be discarded.
676
677In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
678command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
679
680 maint packet heythere
681
682sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
683disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
684time.
685
686The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
687target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
688downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
689
690* Tracing can collect general expressions
691
692You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
693further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
694doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
695
696* mask-address variable for Mips
697
698For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
699a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
700of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
701
702* Higher serial baud rates
703
704GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
705230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
706to achieve all of these rates.)
707
708* i960 simulator
709
710The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
711builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
712
713
714*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
715
716* New native configurations
717
718Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
719Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
720Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
721PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
722PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
723Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
724Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
725
726* New targets
727
728Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
729Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
730Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
731Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
732MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
733MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
734MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
735Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
736Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
737Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
738NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
739
740* New debugging protocols
741
742ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
743M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
744DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
745PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
746PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
747Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
748
749* DWARF 2
750
751All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
752format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
753information.
754
755* Java frontend
756
757GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
758only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
759
760* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
761
762For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
763loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
764locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
765
766* Live range splitting
767
768GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
769range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
770more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
771
772* Hurd support
773
774GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
775updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
776
777* ARM Thumb support
778
779GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
780instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
781instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
782accordingly.
783
784* MIPS16 support
785
786GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
787instruction set.
788
789* Overlay support
790
791GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
792linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
793will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
794control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
795additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
796in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
797
798* info symbol
799
800The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
801the symbol at the specified address.
802
803* Trace support
804
805The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
806asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
807extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
808includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
809file tracepoint.c for more details.
810
811* MIPS simulator
812
813Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
814by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
815of most MIPS variants.
816
817* Sparc simulator
818
819Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
820by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
821Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
822
823* set architecture
824
825For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
826basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
827architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
828the possible architectures.
829
830*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
831
832* New native configurations
833
834Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
835M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
836PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
837PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
838PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
839RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
840
841* New targets
842
843ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
844I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
845MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
846MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
847PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
848Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
849Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
850
851* PowerPC simulator
852
853The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
854contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
855PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
856basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
857performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
858
859* Solaris 2.5
860
861GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
862
863* Windows 95/NT native
864
865GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
866To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
867which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
868Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
869ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
870
871* dont-repeat command
872
873If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
874command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
875useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
876extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
877
878* Send break instead of ^C
879
880The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
881rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
882GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
883
884* Remote protocol timeout
885
886The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
887that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
888to read from the target. The default value is 2.
889
890* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
891
892By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
893loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
894stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
895when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
896in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
897
898Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
899/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
900automatically on hpux10.
901
902* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
903
904Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
905
906* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
907
908When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
909may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
910the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
911every character. The default value is 1050.
912
913* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
914
915If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
916a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
917replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
918details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
919remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
920to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
921
922* Speedups for remote debugging
923
924GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
925the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
926and more efficient S-record downloading.
927
928* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
929
930GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
931Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
932
933*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
934
935* Psymtabs for XCOFF
936
937The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
938can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
939
940* Remote targets use caching
941
942Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
943remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
944it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
945debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
946off' turns the the data cache off.
947
948* Remote targets may have threads
949
950The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
951in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
952gdb/remote.c for details.
953
954* NetROM support
955
956If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
957support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
958acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
959write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
960support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
961another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
962sequence is something like
963
964 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
965 load <prog>
966 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
967
968* Macintosh host
969
970GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
971may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
972it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
973available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
974device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
975directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
976scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
977mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
978
979* Autoconf
980
981GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
982but does simplify configuration and building.
983
984* hpux10
985
986GDB now supports hpux10.
987
988*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
989
990* New native configurations
991
992x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
993x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
994NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
995Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
996
997* New targets
998
999A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
1000HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
1001CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
1002PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
1003WDC 65816 w65-*-*
1004
1005* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
1006
1007GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
1008possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
1009filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
1010the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
1011if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
1012
1013* Arguments to user-defined commands
1014
1015User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
1016Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
1017trivial example:
1018define adder
1019 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
1020
1021To execute the command use:
1022adder 1 2 3
1023
1024Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
1025Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
1026use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
1027
1028* New `if' and `while' commands
1029
1030This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
1031commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
1032expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
1033execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
1034terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
1035`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
1036if the expression is zero.
1037
1038* Fortran source language mode
1039
1040GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
1041Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
1042variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
1043with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
1044Fortran compilers.
1045
1046* Better HPUX support
1047
1048Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
1049running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
1050processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
1051for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
1052that behavior do the following before running the program:
1053
1054 adb -w a.out
1055 __dld_flags?W 0x5
1056 control-d
1057
1058This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
1059To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
1060
1061 adb -w a.out
1062 __dld_flags?W 0x4
1063 control-d
1064
1065You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
1066the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
1067external linkage.
1068
1069GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
1070HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
1071
1072* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
1073
1074You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
1075commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
1076current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
1077"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
1078associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
1079configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
1080
1081* New DOS host serial code
1082
1083This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
1084no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
1085a PC's serial port.
1086
1087*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
1088
1089* New "complete" command
1090
1091This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
1092were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
1093
1094* Trailing space optional in prompt
1095
1096"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
1097allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
1098
1099* Breakpoint hit counts
1100
1101"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
1102has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
1103can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
1104to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
1105less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
1106that breakpoint.
1107
1108* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
1109
1110"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
1111an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
1112arrays actually contain only short strings.
1113
1114* Shared library breakpoints
1115
1116In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
1117breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
1118
1119* Hardware watchpoints
1120
1121There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
1122targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
1123
55241689 1124Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
1125
1126* Annotations
1127
1128Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
1129and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
1130
1131* Improved Irix 5 support
1132
1133GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
1134
1135* Improved HPPA support
1136
1137GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
1138
1139* New native configurations
1140
1141Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
1142HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
1143Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
1144RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
1145
1146* New targets
1147
1148OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1149MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
1150Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
1151
1152* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
1153
1154There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
1155This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
1156
1157* Fixes
1158
1159As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
1160and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
1161
1162*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
1163
1164* Irix 5 is now supported
1165
1166* HPPA support
1167
1168GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
1169to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
1170GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
1171of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
1172can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
1173
1174
1175*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
1176
1177* User visible changes:
1178
1179* Remote Debugging
1180
1181The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
1182target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
1183debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
1184integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
1185debugging info for the mips target).
1186
1187* DEC Alpha native support
1188
1189GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
1190debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
1191work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
1192Alpha-specific notes.
1193
1194* Preliminary thread implementation
1195
1196GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
1197
1198* LynxOS native and target support for 386
1199
1200This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
1201to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
1202for details).
1203
1204* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
1205
1206This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
1207mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
1208call methods, ...etc.
1209
1210*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
1211
1212 * User visible changes:
1213
1214Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
1215supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
1216other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
1217somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
1218
1219Filename completion now works.
1220
1221When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
1222arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
1223addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
1224
1225All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
1226vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
1227should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
1228your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
1229to be on the far side of a thin network line.
1230
1231 * DEC alpha support
1232
1233This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
1234cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
1235
1236
1237*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
1238
1239 * Testsuite
1240
1241This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
1242The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
1243via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
1244
1245 * C++ demangling
1246
1247'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
1248emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
1249Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
1250disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
1251use gdb with AT&T cfront.
1252
1253 * Simulators
1254
1255GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
1256So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
1257Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
1258
1259 * New targets supported
1260
1261H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
1262H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
1263SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
1264Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
1265IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
1266
1267Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
1268version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
1269GO32 memory extender.
1270
1271 * New remote protocols
1272
1273MIPS remote debugging protocol.
1274
1275 * New source languages supported
1276
1277This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
1278used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
1279into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
1280
1281
1282*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
1283
1284 * HP Precision Architecture supported
1285
1286GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
1287version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
1288University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
1289compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
1290format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
1291(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
1292
1293Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
1294
1295 * Faster and better demangling
1296
1297We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
1298demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
1299character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
1300only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
1301This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
1302increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
1303symbol lookups.
1304
1305`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
1306from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
1307compiler does not actually implement.
1308
1309 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
1310
1311In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
1312inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
1313recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
1314very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
1315The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
1316circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
1317fix.
1318
1319The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
1320release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
1321
1322 * Improved configure script
1323
1324The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
1325you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
1326host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
1327done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
1328
1329We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
1330version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
1331`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
1332The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
1333only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
1334We hope to make this the default in a future release.
1335
1336 * Documentation improvements
1337
1338There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
1339produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
1340before submitting changes.
1341
1342The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
1343M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
1344`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
1345you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
1346a future texinfo-X.Y release.
1347
1348*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
1349We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
1350been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
1351or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
1352`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
1353around this problem.
1354
1355 * New features
1356
1357GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
1358the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
1359`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
1360the target program.
1361
1362The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
1363how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
1364
1365 * New native hosts supported
1366
1367HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
1368386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
1369
1370 * New targets supported
1371
1372AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
1373
1374 * New file formats supported
1375
1376BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
1377HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
1378
1379 * Major bug fixes
1380
1381Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
1382
1383We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
1384printf_filtered("%s") problems.
1385
1386We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
1387for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
1388release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
1389
1390You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
1391will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
1392
1393We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
1394for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
1395especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
1396libraries.
1397
1398The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
1399information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
1400command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
1401any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
1402when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
1403
1404 * Internal improvements
1405
1406GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
1407debugging of multiple languages in the future.
1408
1409GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
1410Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
1411symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
1412contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
1413shared code that handles any of them.
1414
1415 * New command line options
1416
1417We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
1418
1419 * Mmalloc licensing
1420
1421The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
1422General Public License.
1423
1424*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
1425
1426 * Host/native/target split
1427
1428GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
1429hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
1430target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
1431local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
1432ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
1433
1434The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
1435GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
1436is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
1437code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
1438any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
1439built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
1440handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
1441
1442GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
1443It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
1444plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
1445
1446 * New hosts supported
1447
1448HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
1449386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
1450386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
1451
1452 * New targets supported
1453
1454Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
145568030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
1456
1457 * New native hosts supported
1458
1459386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
1460 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
1461386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
1462
1463 * New file formats supported
1464
1465BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
1466supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
1467format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
1468
1469 * New commands
1470
1471`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
1472`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
1473These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
1474
1475`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
1476
1477You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
1478scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
1479prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
1480executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
1481
1482 * C++ improvements
1483
1484We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
1485info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
1486symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
1487
1488Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
1489
1490 * Major bug fixes
1491
1492The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
1493fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
1494by the compiler.
1495
1496We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
1497support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
1498
1499John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
1500slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
1501that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
1502purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
1503the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
1504mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
1505
1506Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
1507about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
1508completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
1509we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
1510
1511 * AMD 29k support
1512
1513A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
1514specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
1515calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
1516usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
1517in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
1518
1519We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
1520Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
1521of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
1522resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
1523
1524 * Remote interfaces
1525
1526We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
1527with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
1528message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
1529This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
1530needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
1531breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
1532each instruction being stepped through.
1533
1534The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
1535registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
1536
1537There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
1538find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
1539Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
1540processor with a serial port.
1541
1542 * Configuration
1543
1544Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
1545`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
1546supported, and what files each one uses.
1547
1548 * Library changes
1549
1550There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
1551disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
1552Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
1553disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
1554
1555The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
1556Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
1557can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
1558grants all the rights from the General Public License.
1559
1560 * Documentation
1561
1562The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
1563reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
1564as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
1565encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
1566system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
1567bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
1568
1569And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
1570
1571
1572*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
1573
1574 * Better support for C++ function names
1575
1576GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
1577names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
1578(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
1579single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
1580Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
1581
1582GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
1583the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
1584You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
1585lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
1586for the list of formats.
1587
1588 * G++ symbol mangling problem
1589
1590Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
1591C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
1592directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
1593can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
1594usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
1595about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
1596this problem.)
1597
1598 * New 'maintenance' command
1599
1600All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
1601the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
1602can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
1603
1604 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
1605 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
1606 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
1607 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
1608 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
1609 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
1610
1611The following commands are new:
1612
1613 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
1614 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
1615 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
1616
1617 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
1618
1619We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
1620(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
1621be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
1622read after argv processing.
1623
1624 * New hosts supported
1625
1626Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
1627
55241689 1628GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
1629
1630We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
1631is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
1632for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
1633masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
1634fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
1635It costs extra.
1636
1637 * New targets supported
1638
1639Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
1640
1641 * More smarts about finding #include files
1642
1643GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
1644all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
1645greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
1646especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
1647the one that contains your sources.
1648
1649We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
1650breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
1651try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
1652
1653 * Interesting infernals change
1654
1655GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
1656section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
1657target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
1658stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
1659
1660 * Bug fixes (of course!)
1661
1662There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
1663 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
1664 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
1665
1666See the ChangeLog for details.
1667
1668*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
1669
1670 * New machines supported (host and target)
1671
1672IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
1673
1674SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
1675
1676 * New malloc package
1677
1678GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
1679Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
1680capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
1681This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
1682pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
1683more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
1684
1685 * info proc
1686
1687The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
1688'help info proc' for details.
1689
1690 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
1691
1692The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
1693Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
1694possible.
1695
1696 * File name changes for MS-DOS
1697
1698Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
1699support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
1700conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
1701environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
1702that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
1703in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
1704
1705 * Cross byte order fixes
1706
1707Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
1708targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
1709
1710 * New -mapped and -readnow options
1711
1712If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
1713system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
1714`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
1715program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
1716called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
1717Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
1718and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
1719the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
1720option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
1721starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
1722
1723You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
1724the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
1725information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
1726slower, but makes future operations faster.
1727
1728The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
1729build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
1730A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
1731use is:
1732
1733 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
1734
1735The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
1736It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
1737shared across multiple host platforms.
1738
1739 * longjmp() handling
1740
1741GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
1742siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
1743all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
1744platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
1745
1746 * Solaris 2.0
1747
1748Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
1749this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
1750reading symbols.
1751
1752 * Bug fixes
1753
1754As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
1755People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
1756crashes and trashed symbol tables.
1757
1758*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
1759
1760 * New machines supported (host and target)
1761
1762SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
1763 (except core files)
1764BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
1765Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
1766
1767 * New machines supported (target)
1768
1769AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
1770
1771 * C++ support
1772
1773GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
1774The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
1775per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
1776
1777GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
1778`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
1779extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
1780good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
1781will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
1782released.
1783
1784 * New features for SVR4
1785
1786GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
1787shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
1788only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
1789
1790The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
1791on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
1792it prints the address mappings of the process.
1793
1794If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
1795bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
1796
1797 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
1798
1799Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
1800now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
1801skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
1802make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
1803same code linked statically.
1804
1805 * New Getopt
1806
1807GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
1808version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
1809continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
1810Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
1811added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
1812future by other options that begin with the same letter.
1813
1814 * Bugs fixed
1815
1816The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
1817Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
1818See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
1819
1820
1821*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
1822
1823 * New machines supported (host and target)
1824
1825Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
1826NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
1827Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
1828
1829 * Almost SCO Unix support
1830
1831We had hoped to support:
1832SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
1833(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
1834that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
1835about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
1836
1837 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
1838
1839GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
1840debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
1841is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
1842send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
1843reqired (if any).
1844
1845 * New Readline
1846
1847GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
1848is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
1849required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
1850
1851 * Bugs fixed
1852
1853The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
1854Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
1855See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
1856
1857 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
1858
1859GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
1860supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
1861symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
1862
1863Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
1864mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
1865debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
1866mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
1867version 2.
1868
1869Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
1870really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
1871line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
1872variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
1873situation somewhat.
1874
1875When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
1876However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
1877methods.
1878
1879We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
1880DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
1881encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
1882
1883
1884*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
1885
1886 * Improved configuration
1887
1888Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
1889Porting BFD is simpler.
1890
1891 * Stepping improved
1892
1893The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
1894of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
1895in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
1896function that has debugging information is called within the line.
1897
1898 * Bug fixing
1899
1900Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
1901
1902 * New host supported (not target)
1903
1904Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
1905
1906
1907*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
1908
1909 * Multiple source language support
1910
1911GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
1912It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
1913and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
1914language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
1915You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
1916`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
1917
1918 * GDB and Modula-2
1919
1920GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
1921currently under development at the State University of New York at
1922Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
1923continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
1924
1925Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
1926debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
1927symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
1928
1929There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
1930in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
1931
1932 * set write on/off
1933
1934GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
1935a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
1936the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
1937by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
1938effect immediately.
1939
1940 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
1941
1942When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
1943shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
1944The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
1945examining core files.
1946
1947 * set listsize
1948
1949You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
1950The default is 10.
1951
1952 * New machines supported (host and target)
1953
1954SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
1955Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
1956Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
1957
1958 * New hosts supported (not targets)
1959
1960IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
1961
1962 * New targets supported (not hosts)
1963
1964AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
1965AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
1966Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
1967
1968 * New remote interfaces
1969
1970AMD 29000 Adapt
1971AMD 29000 Minimon
1972
1973
1974*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
1975
1976 * New Facilities
1977
1978Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
1979
1980Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
1981target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
1982is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
1983remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
1984remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
1985also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
1986using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
1987stub on the target system.
1988
1989New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
1990
1991GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
1992library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
1993object file types such as a.out and coff.
1994
1995There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
1996refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
1997
1998
1999 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
2000
2001All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
2002by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
2003
2004For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
2005``Show prompt'' produces the response:
2006Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
2007
2008What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
2009print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
2010will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
2011all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
2012
2013confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
2014 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
2015 it is already running. Default is ON.
2016
2017editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
2018 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
2019 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
2020 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
2021 Default is ON.
2022
2023history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
2024 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
2025 or the value of the environment variable
2026 GDBHISTFILE.
2027
2028history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
2029 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
2030 HISTSIZE.
2031
2032history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
2033 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
2034 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
2035
2036history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
2037 history expansion will be performed on
2038 command line input. The default is OFF.
2039
2040radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
2041 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
2042 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
2043
2044height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
2045 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
2046 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
2047 variable TERM.
2048
2049width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
2050 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
2051 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
2052 variable TERM.
2053
2054Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
2055``set width'' instead.
2056
2057print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
2058 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
2059 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
2060 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
2061
2062print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
2063 is OFF.
2064
2065print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
2066 "raw" form if off.
2067
2068print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
2069 like instructions.
2070
2071print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
2072
2073
2074 * Support for Epoch Environment.
2075
2076The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
2077new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
2078are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
2079window.
2080
2081
2082 * Support for Shared Libraries
2083
2084GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
2085Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
2086before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
2087happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
2088At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
2089from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
2090shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
2091It can be abbreviated ``share''.
2092
2093sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
2094 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
2095 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
2096
2097info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
2098
2099
2100 * Watchpoints
2101
2102A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
2103expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
2104tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
2105quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
2106problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
2107more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
2108
2109watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
2110
2111info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
2112
2113delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
2114disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
2115enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
2116
2117
2118 * C++ multiple inheritance
2119
2120When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
2121for C++ programs.
2122
2123 * C++ exception handling
2124
2125Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
2126ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
2127the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
2128handler's context).
2129
2130catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
2131 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
2132 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
2133
2134info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
2135 current stack frame.
2136
2137
2138 * Minor command changes
2139
2140The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
2141command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
2142is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
2143
2144The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
2145at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
2146frames without printing.
2147
2148 * New directory command
2149
2150'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
2151The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
2152about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
2153with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
2154find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
2155
2156 * Configuring GDB for compilation
2157
2158For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
2159for more details.
2160
2161GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
2162two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
2163Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
2164where the program that you are debugging will run.
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