* config/default.exp (ld_assemble): Pass flags parameter to
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.3
5
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6* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
7 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
8 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
9 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
10 use this option to specify where to find it.
11
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12* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
13 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
14 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
15 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
16 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
17 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
18 section in the user manual for more details.
19
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20* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
21 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
22 become available after that.
23
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24* Changed commands
25
26watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
27 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
28 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
29
d6e00af6 30*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 31
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32* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
33 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
34 matches the given regular expression.
35
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36* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
37
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38* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
39 dumping the instruction opcodes.
40
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41* New command line options
42
43-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
44 This is mostly for testing purposes.
45
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46* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
47 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
48
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49* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
50 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
51 source path list instead of augmenting it.
52
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53* GDB now understands thread names.
54
55 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
56 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
57
58 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
59 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
60
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61* OpenCL C
62 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
63 has been integrated into GDB.
64
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65* Python scripting
66
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67 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
68 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
69 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
70
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71 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
72 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
73 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
74 and allows for more dynamic content.
75
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76 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
77 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
78 have an is_valid method.
79
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80 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
81 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
82 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
83
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84 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
85
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86 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
87 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
88 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
89 that function like so:
90
91 result = some_value (10,20)
92
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93 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
94 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
95 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
96
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97 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
98 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
99 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
100 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
101 New function: register_pretty_printer.
102
103 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
104 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
105
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106 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
107
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108 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
109 selected thread.
110
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111 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
112 holds the thread's name.
113
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114 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
115 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 116 occurring in the process being debugged.
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117 The following events are currently supported:
118 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
119 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
120 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
121
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122* C++ Improvements:
123
124 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
125 instantiation. For example, if you have:
126
127 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
128
129 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
130 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
131 was added to GCC 4.5.
132
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133 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
134 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
135 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
136 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
137 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
138 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
139
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140* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
141 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
142 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
143 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
144 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
145
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146* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
147 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
148 execution to a label.
149
150* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
151 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
152 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
153 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
154
b56df873 155* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 156 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
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157 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
158 of scope.
159
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160* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
161
162 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
163 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
164 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
165 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
166 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
167 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
168
169 (gdb) info threads
170 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
171
172 While now you see this:
173
174 (gdb) info threads
175 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
176
177 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
178 dumps.
179
180 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
181 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
182 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
183 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
184
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185* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
186 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
187 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
188 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
189 section in the user manual for more details.
190
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191* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
192
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193 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
194 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 195
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196 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
197
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198* New native configurations
199
200ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
201
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202* New targets:
203
204Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
205
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206* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
207 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
208 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
209 in the GDB user manual.
210
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211* Guile support was removed.
212
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213* New features in the GNU simulator
214
215 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
216
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217 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
218
76b8507d 219*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 220
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221* Shared library support for remote targets by default
222
223 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
224 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
225 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
226 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
227 was always disabled for such configurations.
228
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229* C++ Improvements:
230
231 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
232
233 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
234 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
235 For example:
236 namespace A
237 {
238 class B { };
239 void foo (B) { }
240 }
241 ...
242 A::B b
243 foo(b)
244 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
245 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
246 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
247
248 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
249
250 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
251 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
252 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
253 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
254 entry.
255 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
256 mentioned flavors of operators.
257
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258 ** static const class members
259
260 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
261 class definition has been fixed.
262
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263* Windows Thread Information Block access.
264
265 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
266 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
267 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
268 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
269 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
270 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
271
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272* Static tracepoints
273
274 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
275 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
276 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
277 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
278 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
279 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
280 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
281 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
282 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
283 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
284 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
285 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
286 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
287 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
288 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
289 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
290 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
291 the "New remote packets" section below.
292
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293* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
294
295 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
296 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
297 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
298 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
299
300* Observer mode
301
302 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
303 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
304 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
305 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
306 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
307 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
308 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
309
310* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
311 current thread.
312
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313* New remote packets
314
315qGetTIBAddr
316
317 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
318
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319qRelocInsn
320
321 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
322 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
323 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
324 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
325 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
326 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
327
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328qTfSTM, qTsSTM
329
330 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
331
332qTSTMat
333
334 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
335 program.
336
337qXfer:statictrace:read
338
339 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
340 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
341 to gdb's qSupported query.
342
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343QAllow
344
345 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
346
347QTDPsrc
348
349 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
350 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
351
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352* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
353 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
354 a directory.
355
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356* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
357
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358 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
359 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
360 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
361 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
362
363 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
364 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
365 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
366 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
367 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
368 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
369 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
370
371 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
372 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 373
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374 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
375
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376* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
377 it understands register description.
378
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379* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
380
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381* X86 general purpose registers
382
383 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
384 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
385 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
386 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
387 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
388
95a42b64 389* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
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390 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
391 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
392 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
393 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
394 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 395
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396* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
397 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
398 in the specified file.
399
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400* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
401 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
402 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
403 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
404 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
405 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
406 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
407 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
408 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
409 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
410
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411* New commands
412
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413eval template, expressions...
414 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
415 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
416
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417set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
418show target-file-system-kind
419 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
420 names.
421
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422save breakpoints <filename>
423 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
424 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
425 definitions, use the `source' command.
426
427`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
428is now deprecated.
429
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430info static-tracepoint-markers
431 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
432
433strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
434 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
435 function, line, address, or marker ID.
436
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437set observer on|off
438show observer
439 Enable and disable observer mode.
440
441set may-write-registers on|off
442set may-write-memory on|off
443set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
444set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
445set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
446set may-interrupt on|off
447 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
448 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
449 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
450 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
451 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
452 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
453 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
454
455set record memory-query on|off
456show record memory-query
457 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
458 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
459
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460* Changed commands
461
462disassemble
463 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
464
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465* Python scripting
466
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467** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
468 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
469 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
470 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
471 GDB using Python' in the manual.
472
adc36818 473** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
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474 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
475 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
476 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 477
fa33c3cd 478** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
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479 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
480
481** New exception gdb.GdbError.
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482
483** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 484
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485** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
486
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487** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
488 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
489 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
490
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491* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
492there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
493tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
494regular breakpoints.
495
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496* New targets
497
498ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
499
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500* D language support.
501 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
502 language.
503
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504* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
505 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
506 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
507 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
508 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
509
510* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
511 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
512 conditions of the form:
513
514 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
515
516 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
517 interface mentioned above.
518
bfbf3774 519*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 520
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521* C++ Improvements
522
523 ** Namespace Support
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524
525 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
526 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
527 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
528 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
529 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
530
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531 ** Bug Fixes
532
533 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
534 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
535 qualified name.
536
537 ** Cast Operators
538
539 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
540 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
541
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542* New targets
543
544Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 545Renesas RX rx-*-elf
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546
547* New Simulators
548
549Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 550Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 551
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552* Multi-program debugging.
553
554 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
555 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
556 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
557 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
558 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
559 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
560 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
561 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
562
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563* New tracing features
564
565 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
566
567 ** Trace state variables
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568
569 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
570 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
571 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
572 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
573 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
574 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
575 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
576 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
577 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
578 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
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d5551862 580 ** Fast tracepoints
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581
582 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
583 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
584 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
585 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
586 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
587 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
588 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
589 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
590 the regular trace command.
591
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592 ** Disconnected tracing
593
594 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
595 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
596 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
597 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
598 connection is lost unexpectedly.
599
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600 ** Trace files
601
602 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
603 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
604 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
605 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
606 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
607 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
608 <name>".
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609
610 ** Circular trace buffer
611
612 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
613 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
614 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
615 not be available for all target agents.
616
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PP
617* Changed commands
618
619disassemble
620 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
621 the arguments to be comma-separated.
622
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DJ
623info variables
624 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
625 which only declare a variable are not shown.
626
fb2e7cb4
JB
627source
628 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
629 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
630 support.
631
632 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
633 "set script-extension" (see below).
634
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PA
635* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
636
399cd161
MS
637record save [<FILENAME>]
638 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
639 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
640
641record restore <FILENAME>
642 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
643 earlier time, for replay debugging.
644
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PA
645add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
646 Add a new inferior.
647
648clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
649 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
650 inferior has loaded.
651
652remove-inferior ID
653 Remove an inferior.
654
655maint info program-spaces
656 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
657
9a7071a8
JB
658set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
659show remote interrupt-sequence
660 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
661 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
662 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
663 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
664 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
665
666set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
667show remote interrupt-on-connect
668 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
669 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
670 Linux kernel.
671
672set remotebreak [on | off]
673show remotebreak
674Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
675
f61e138d
SS
676tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
677 Create or modify a trace state variable.
678
679info tvariables
680 List trace state variables and their values.
681
682delete tvariable $NAME ...
683 Delete one or more trace state variables.
684
6da95a67
SS
685teval EXPR, ...
686 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
687 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
688
7a697b8d
SS
689ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
690 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
691
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JK
692* New expression syntax
693
694 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
695 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
696
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PA
697* New options
698
699set follow-exec-mode new|same
700show follow-exec-mode
701 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
702 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
703 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
704
236f1d4d
SS
705set default-collect EXPR, ...
706show default-collect
707 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
708 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
709 such as registers or a critical global variable.
710
d5551862
SS
711set disconnected-tracing
712show disconnected-tracing
713 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
714 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
715 upon disconnection.
716
4daf5ac0
SS
717set circular-trace-buffer
718show circular-trace-buffer
719 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
720 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
721 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
722 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
723
fb2e7cb4
JB
724set script-extension off|soft|strict
725show script-extension
726 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
727 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
728 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
729 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
730 evaluation failed.
731 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
732
2b71fc8e
JB
733set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
734show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
735 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
736 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
737 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
738 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
739 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
740 is on.
741
de2e5182
TT
742* Python API Improvements
743
744 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
745 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
746 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
747
748 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
749 `is_base_class' attribute.
750
751 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
752
753 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
754 evaluate an expression.
755
f61e138d
SS
756* New remote packets
757
758QTDV
759 Define a trace state variable.
760
761qTV
762 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
763
d5551862
SS
764QTDisconnected
765 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
766
4daf5ac0
SS
767QTBuffer:circular
768 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
769
d5551862
SS
770qTfP, qTsP
771 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
772
2d483d34
MS
773* Bug fixes
774
775Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
776
6e0e5977
JB
777Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
778much more reliable. In particular:
779 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
780 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
781 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
782 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
783 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
784 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
785 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
786 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
787 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
788 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
789 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
790 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
791 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
792 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
793 non-threaded programs.
794
93c26624
JK
795PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
796This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
797libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
798executable program.
799
abc7453d 800*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 801
4efc6507
DE
802* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
803dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
804them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
805for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
806"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
807
782b2b07
SS
808* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
809breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
810or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
811the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
812for tracepoint actions.
813
53a71c06
CR
814* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
815raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
816modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 817
e7a8dbfb
HZ
818* Process record and replay
819
820 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
821 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
822 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
823 execute commands.
824
64644d9b
MS
825* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
826step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
827set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
828reverse execution.
829
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DD
830* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
831feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
8322.6.28 or later.
833
6c7a06a3
TT
834* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
835target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
836char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
837literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
838U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
839`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
840system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
841the installation instructions for more information.
842
f1838a98
UW
843* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
844remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
845with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
846the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
847
55333a84
DE
848* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
849and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
850
7f6a6314
PM
851* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
852now complete on file names.
853
65d12d83
TT
854* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
855completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
856For instance, consider:
857
858 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
859 # struct example variable;
860 (gdb) p variable.
861
862If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
863completions will be "f1" and "f2".
864
edb3359d
DJ
865* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
866the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
867
2fae03e8
TT
868* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
869operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
870macros.
871
47a3467a 872* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
873the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
874implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
875
876* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
877registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
878can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
879and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 880
08388c79
DE
881* New remote packets
882
883qSearch:memory:
884 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
885
a6f3e723
SL
886QStartNoAckMode
887 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
888 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
889 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
890
d7713ae0
EZ
891vKill
892 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
893 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
894
07e059b5
VP
895qXfer:osdata:read
896 Obtains additional operating system information
897
47a3467a
PA
898qXfer:siginfo:read
899qXfer:siginfo:write
900 Read or write additional signal information.
901
060871df
PA
902* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
903
904 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
905 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
906 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
907
c055b101 908* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 909DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
910
911* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
912and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
913`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 914
31fffb02
CS
915* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
916with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
917
88d8a8e0
JB
918* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
919
7f99b190
JB
920* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
921
ccd213ac
DJ
922* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
923which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
924
1fddbabb 925* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 926list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 927
a0ef4274
DJ
928* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
929conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
930have also been fixed.
931
bfb8797a 932* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
933From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
934are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 935
71c25dea
TT
936* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
937example, given:
938
939 template<typename T> class C { };
940 C<char const *> c;
941
942GDB will now correctly handle all of:
943
944 ptype C<char const *>
945 ptype C<char const*>
946 ptype C<const char *>
947 ptype C<const char*>
948
ccd213ac
DJ
949* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
950
951 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
952 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
953
7ae0e2a2
UW
954 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
955 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
956 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
957
a6f3e723
SL
958 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
959 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
960
da8bd9a3
DJ
961 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
962 gdbserver.
963
d70e31dd
DE
964 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
965 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
966
967 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
968 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
969 as appropriate.
970
d57a3c85
TJB
971* Python scripting
972
973 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
974 available is determined at configure time.
975
d8906c6f
TJB
976 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
977
aadc346a
JB
978* Ada tasking support
979
980 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
981 been introduced:
982
983 info tasks
984 Print the list of Ada tasks.
985 info task N
986 Print detailed information about task number N.
987 task
988 Print the task number of the current task.
989 task N
990 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
991
adb483fe
DJ
992* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
993add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
994
2277426b
PA
995* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
996
997 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
998 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
999 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
1000 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
1001 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
1002 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
1003 below.
1004
08d16641
PA
1005* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
1006"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
1007information.
1008
e35359c5
UW
1009* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
1010to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
1011architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
1012See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
1013more information.
1014
85e747d2
UW
1015* Multi-architecture debugging.
1016
1017 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
1018 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
1019 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
1020 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
1021 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
1022
1023* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
1024use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
1025Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
1026powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
1027--enable-targets configure option.
1028
11ade57a
PA
1029* Non-stop mode debugging.
1030
1031 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
1032 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
1033 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
1034 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
1035 section in the user manual for more information.
1036
1037 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
1038 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
1039 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
1040 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
1041 extensions on linux targets.
1042
d7713ae0 1043* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 1044
a96d9b2e
SDJ
1045catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
1046 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
1047 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
1048 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
1049 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
1050 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
1051 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
1052 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
1053 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
1054
08388c79
DE
1055find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
1056 val1 [, val2, ...]
1057 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1058
d57a3c85
TJB
1059maint set python print-stack
1060maint show python print-stack
1061 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
1062
1063python [CODE]
1064 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
1065
d7713ae0
EZ
1066macro define
1067macro list
1068macro undef
1069 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
1070 interactively.
1071
1072info os processes
1073 Show operating system information about processes.
1074
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PA
1075info inferiors
1076 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
1077
1078inferior NUM
1079 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
1080
1081detach inferior NUM
1082 Detach from inferior number NUM.
1083
1084kill inferior NUM
1085 Kill inferior number NUM.
1086
d7713ae0
EZ
1087* New options
1088
3285f3fe
UW
1089set spu stop-on-load
1090show spu stop-on-load
1091 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1092
ff1a52c6
UW
1093set spu auto-flush-cache
1094show spu auto-flush-cache
1095 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
1096 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1097
d7713ae0
EZ
1098set sh calling-convention
1099show sh calling-convention
1100 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
1101
e0a3ce09 1102set debug timestamp
75feb17d 1103show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
1104 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
1105
1106set disassemble-next-line
1107show disassemble-next-line
1108 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
1109 the debuggee stops.
1110
1111set remote noack-packet
1112show remote noack-packet
1113 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
1114 under "New remote packets."
1115
1116set remote query-attached-packet
1117show remote query-attached-packet
1118 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
1119
1120set remote read-siginfo-object
1121show remote read-siginfo-object
1122 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
1123 packet.
1124
1125set remote write-siginfo-object
1126show remote write-siginfo-object
1127 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
1128 packet.
1129
40ab02ce
MS
1130set remote reverse-continue
1131show remote reverse-continue
1132 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
1133
1134set remote reverse-step
1135show remote reverse-step
1136 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
1137
d7713ae0
EZ
1138set displaced-stepping
1139show displaced-stepping
1140 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
1141 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
1142 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
1143
1144set debug displaced
1145show debug displaced
1146 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
1147
1148maint set internal-error
1149maint show internal-error
1150 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
1151
1152maint set internal-warning
1153maint show internal-warning
1154 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 1155
ccd213ac
DJ
1156set exec-wrapper
1157show exec-wrapper
1158unset exec-wrapper
1159 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 1160
aad4b048
JB
1161set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
1162show multiple-symbols
1163 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
1164 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
1165 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
1166
74960c60
VP
1167set breakpoint always-inserted
1168show breakpoint always-inserted
1169 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
1170 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
1171 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
1172
0428b8f5
DJ
1173set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1174show arm fallback-mode
1175set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1176show arm force-mode
1177 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
1178 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
1179 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
1180 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
1181
10568435
JK
1182set disable-randomization
1183show disable-randomization
1184 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
1185 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
1186 multiple debugging sessions.
1187
d7713ae0
EZ
1188set non-stop
1189show non-stop
1190 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
1191 a breakpoint.
1192
b3eb342c 1193set target-async
d7713ae0 1194show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
1195 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
1196 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
1197 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
1198 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
1199
6c7a06a3
TT
1200set target-wide-charset
1201show target-wide-charset
1202 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
1203 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
1204
84603566
SL
1205set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
1206show tcp auto-retry
1207set tcp connect-timeout
1208show tcp connect-timeout
1209 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
1210 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
1211 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
1212
17a37d48
PP
1213set libthread-db-search-path
1214show libthread-db-search-path
1215 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
1216 libthread_db.
1217
d4db2f36
PA
1218set schedule-multiple (on|off)
1219show schedule-multiple
1220 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
1221 the current process.
1222
4e5d721f
DE
1223set stack-cache
1224show stack-cache
1225 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
1226 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
1227 affecting correctness.
1228
910c5da8
JB
1229set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
1230show interactive-mode
1231 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
1232 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
1233 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
1234 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
1235 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
1236
2277426b
PA
1237* Removed commands
1238
1239info forks
1240 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
1241 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
1242 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
1243 command.
1244
1245fork NUM
1246 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
1247 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
1248 alias for the `fork' command.
1249
1250process PID
1251 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
1252 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
1253 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
1254
1255delete fork NUM
1256 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
1257 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
1258 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
1259 fork' command.
1260
1261detach fork NUM
1262 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
1263 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
1264 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
1265 fork' command.
1266
a80b95ba
TG
1267* New native configurations
1268
1269x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
1270
b8bfd3ed
JB
1271x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
1272
75a2d5e7
TT
1273* New targets
1274
c28c63d8 1275Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 1276x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 1277x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 1278S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 1279
6de3146c
PA
1280* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
1281 (mingw32ce) debugging.
1282
d5cbbe6e
JB
1283* Removed commands
1284
1285catch load
1286catch unload
1287 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
1288
75feb17d 1289*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 1290
af5ca30d
NH
1291* New native configurations
1292
1293NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 1294Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
1295
1296* New targets
1297
1298NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 1299Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 1300
7a404eba
PA
1301* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
1302
1303 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
1304 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
1305 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
1306 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
1307
430ebac9
PA
1308* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
1309(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
1310
fe6fbf8b 1311* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 1312is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
1313
1314* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
1315including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
1316and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 1317
10665d76
JB
1318* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
1319accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
1320more than one contiguous range of addresses.
1321
7cc46491
DJ
1322* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
1323
d71340b8
DJ
1324* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
1325registers on PowerPC targets.
1326
523c4513
DJ
1327* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
1328targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
1329
a6b151f1
DJ
1330* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
1331commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
1332
2d717e4f
DJ
1333* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
1334extended-remote mode.
1335
24a836bd 1336* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
1337The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
1338error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
1339The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 1340
d0c678e6
UW
1341* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
1342building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
1343target architectures.
1344
d64a946d
TJB
1345* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
1346Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
1347now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
1348stored in two consecutive float registers.
1349
ee163bf5
VP
1350* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
1351breakpoints now.
1352
b93b6ca7 1353* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
1354Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
1355include:
b93b6ca7
JB
1356 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
1357 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
1358 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
1359 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
1360 of an assignment
1361 - Improved command completion in Ada
1362 - Several bug fixes
1363
d001be7a
DJ
1364* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
1365process.
1366
a6b151f1
DJ
1367* New commands
1368
6d53d0af
JB
1369set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
1370show print frame-arguments
1371 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
1372 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
1373
a6b151f1
DJ
1374remote put
1375remote get
1376remote delete
1377 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
1378
1379* New MI commands
1380
1381-target-file-put
1382-target-file-get
1383-target-file-delete
1384 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
1385
1386* New remote packets
1387
1388vFile:open:
1389vFile:close:
1390vFile:pread:
1391vFile:pwrite:
1392vFile:unlink:
1393 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 1394
2d717e4f
DJ
1395vAttach
1396 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
1397 mode.
1398
1399vRun
1400 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
1401
8d5f9c6f 1402*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 1403
19d378fc
MS
1404* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
1405bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
1406Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
1407
3a40aaa0
UW
1408* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
1409symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
1410-Bsymbolic linker option.
1411
a6ec25f2
BW
1412* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
1413recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
1414is not supported.
1415
6dd09645
JB
1416* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
1417frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
1418
c9bb8148
DJ
1419* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
142032-bit or 64-bit register values.
1421
0d5de010
DJ
1422* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
1423
23181151
DJ
1424* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
1425target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
1426a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
1427
ea37ba09
DJ
1428* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
1429automatically displayed as character or string data.
1430
1431* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
1432arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
1433as strings.
e1f48ead 1434
123dc839
DJ
1435* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
1436for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 1437only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 1438
05a4558a
DJ
1439* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
1440iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 1441
7c963485
PA
1442* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
1443ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
1444has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
1445
b18be20d
DJ
1446* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
1447
0ca420ce
UW
1448* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
1449
31d99776
DJ
1450* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
1451layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
1452segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
1453
a4642986
MR
1454* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
1455immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
1456
cfa9d6d9
DJ
1457* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
1458"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
1459packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
1460where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
1461Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
1462
1463* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
1464(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
1465
1466* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
1467according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 1468
c9bb8148
DJ
1469* New commands
1470
23776285
MR
1471set remoteflow
1472show remoteflow
1473 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
1474 when debugging using remote targets.
1475
c9bb8148
DJ
1476set mem inaccessible-by-default
1477show mem inaccessible-by-default
1478 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
1479 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
1480 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
1481 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
1482 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
1483
1484set breakpoint auto-hw
1485show breakpoint auto-hw
1486 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
1487 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
1488 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
1489 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
1490 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
1491 including "next" and "finish".
1492
0e420bd8
JB
1493catch exception
1494catch exception unhandled
1495 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
1496
1497catch assert
1498 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
1499
f822c95b
DJ
1500set sysroot
1501show sysroot
1502 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
1503 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
1504 an alias to "set sysroot".
1505
83cc5c53
UW
1506info spu
1507 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
1508 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
1509 architecture.
1510
bd372731
MK
1511* New native configurations
1512
1513OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
1514
23181151
DJ
1515set tdesc filename
1516unset tdesc filename
1517show tdesc filename
1518 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
1519 not query the target for its built-in description.
1520
c9bb8148
DJ
1521* New targets
1522
54fe9172 1523OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 1524MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 1525Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 1526
6dd09645
JB
1527* New remote packets
1528
1529QPassSignals:
1530 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
1531 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
1532
23181151
DJ
1533qXfer:features:read:
1534 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
1535 features.
6dd09645 1536
83cc5c53
UW
1537qXfer:spu:read:
1538qXfer:spu:write:
1539 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
1540 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
1541
cfa9d6d9
DJ
1542qXfer:libraries:read:
1543 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
1544 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
1545 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
1546 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
1547
483367ee
DJ
1548* Removed targets
1549
1550Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1551
d08950c4
UW
1552alpha*-*-osf1*
1553alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 1554d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
1555hppa*-*-hiux*
1556i[34567]86-ncr-*
1557i[34567]86-*-dgux*
1558i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
1559i[34567]86-*-netware*
1560i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
1561i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
1562i[34567]86-*-sco*
1563i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
1564i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
1565i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
1566i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
1567i[34567]86-*-unixware*
1568i[34567]86-*-sysv*
1569i[34567]86-*-isc*
1570m68*-cisco*-*
1571m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 1572mips*-*-pe
483367ee 1573rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 1574sh*-*-pe
483367ee 1575
7ce59000
DJ
1576* Other removed features
1577
1578target abug
1579target cpu32bug
1580target est
1581target rom68k
1582
1583 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
1584
ea35711c
DJ
1585target hms
1586target e7000
1587target sh3
1588target sh3e
1589
1590 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
1591 H8/300.
1592
1593target ocd
1594
1595 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
1596 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
1597 interfaces.
1598
7ce59000
DJ
1599DWARF 1 support
1600
1601 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
1602 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
1603
54d61198
DJ
1604Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
1605
1606 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
1607 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
1608 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
1609 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
1610
ea35711c
DJ
1611MIPS ".pdr" sections
1612
1613 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
1614 in debugging information.
1615
1616Scheme support
1617
1618 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
1619 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
1620
1a69e1e4
DJ
1621set mips stack-arg-size
1622set mips saved-gpreg-size
1623
1624 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
1625
6dd09645 1626*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 1627
ca3bf3bd
DJ
1628* New targets
1629
1630Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 1631Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 1632
6aec2e11
DJ
1633* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
1634(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
1635running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
1636
1637* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
1638Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
1639supported.
1640
17218d91
DJ
1641* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
1642broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
1643
9ebce043
DJ
1644* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
1645stub provides the required support.
1646
7d3d3ece
DJ
1647* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
1648longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
1649
4f8253f3
JB
1650* New commands
1651
1652set substitute-path
1653unset substitute-path
1654show substitute-path
1655 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
1656 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
1657 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
1658 between compilation and debugging.
1659
9fa66fd7
AS
1660set trace-commands
1661show trace-commands
1662 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
1663 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
1664 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
1665
1f5befc1
DJ
1666* REMOVED features
1667
1668The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
1669
2ec3381a
DJ
1670Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
1671an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
1672
3d00d119
DJ
1673The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
1674
be2a5f71
DJ
1675* New remote packets
1676
1677qSupported:
1678 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
1679 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
1680 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
1681 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
1682 target.
1683
0876f84a
DJ
1684qXfer:auxv:read:
1685 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
1686 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
1687
9ebce043
DJ
1688qXfer:memory-map:read:
1689 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
1690 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
1691
1692vFlashErase:
1693vFlashWrite:
1694vFlashDone:
1695 Erase and program a flash memory device.
1696
0876f84a
DJ
1697* Removed remote packets
1698
1699qPart:auxv:read:
1700 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
1701 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
1702
e374b601 1703*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 1704
96309189
MS
1705* New targets
1706
1707Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
1708
1709Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
1710
53e5f3cf
AS
1711* New commands
1712
1713init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
1714 only if it doesn't already have a value.
1715
ac264b3b
MS
1716The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
1717
1718checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
1719
1720restart <n> Return the program state to a
1721 previously saved state.
1722
1723info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
1724
1725delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
1726
1727set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
1728 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
1729
1730info forks List forks of the user program that
1731 are available to be debugged.
1732
1733fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
1734 forks of the user program that are
1735 available to be debugged.
1736
1737delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
1738 that are available to be debugged (and
1739 kill the forked process).
1740
1741detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
1742 that are available to be debugged (and
1743 allow the process to continue).
1744
3950dc3f
NS
1745* New architecture
1746
1747Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
1748
0ea3f30e
DJ
1749* Improved Windows host support
1750
1751GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
1752native console support, and remote communications using either
1753network sockets or serial ports.
1754
f79daebb
GM
1755* Improved Modula-2 language support
1756
1757GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
1758basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
1759pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
1760printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
1761written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
1762GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
1763
acab6ab2
MM
1764* REMOVED features
1765
1766The ARM rdi-share module.
1767
f4267320
DJ
1768The Netware NLM debug server.
1769
53e5f3cf 1770*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 1771
e0ecbda1
MK
1772* New native configurations
1773
02a677ac 1774OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
1775OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
1776
d64a6579
KB
1777* New targets
1778
1779Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
1780
b33a6190
AS
1781* New command line options
1782
1783--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
1784--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
1785 the child (debugged) program exited with.
1786--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
1787 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
1788 specified multiple times and in conjunction
1789 with the --command (-x) option.
1790
11dced61
AC
1791* Deprecated commands removed
1792
1793The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
1794removed:
1795
1796 Command Replacement
1797 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
1798 othernames set arm disassembler
1799 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
1800 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
1801 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
1802 regs info registers
1803
6fe85783
MK
1804* New BSD user-level threads support
1805
1806It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
1807library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
1808configurations are:
1809
1810FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
1811FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
1812OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
1813
1814Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
1815are not yet supported.
1816
5260ca71
MS
1817* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
1818(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
1819
e84ecc99
AC
1820* REMOVED configurations and files
1821
1822VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 1823Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 1824National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 1825
31e35378
JB
1826* New "set print array-indexes" command
1827
1828After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
1829when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
1830behavior.
1831
e85e5c83
MK
1832* VAX floating point support
1833
1834GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
1835
d91e9901
AS
1836* User-defined command support
1837
1838In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
1839to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
1840section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
1841
f2cb65ca
MC
1842*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
1843
f47b1503
AS
1844* New command line option
1845
1846GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
1847debugging.
1848
f2cb65ca
MC
1849* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
1850
1851GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
1852information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
1853by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
1854proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
1855to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 1856
d08c0230
AC
1857* Internationalization
1858
1859When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
1860internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
1861continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
1862
117ea3cf
PH
1863* Ada
1864
1865Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
1866implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
1867into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
1868
d08c0230
AC
1869* New native configurations
1870
1871GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
1872
1873* Remote 'p' packet
1874
1875GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
1876packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
1877
1878* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
1879
1880GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
1881The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
1882features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
1883i386 application).
1884
1885GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
1886compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
1887continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
1888configurations:
1889
1890hppa-*-hpux
1891ia64-*-aix
1892mips-*-irix*
1893*-*-lynx
1894mips-*-linux-gnu
1895sds protocol
1896xdr protocol
1897powerpc bdm protocol
1898
1899Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
1900made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
1901
1902* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1903
1904Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1905been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1906configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1907permanently REMOVED.
1908
1909h8300-*-*
1910mcore-*-*
1911mn10300-*-*
1912ns32k-*-*
1913sh64-*-*
1914v850-*-*
1915
ebb7c577
AC
1916*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
1917
1918* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
1919
1920When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
1921heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
1922been fixed.
1923
1924* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
1925
1926When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
1927fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
1928IRIX long double values).
1929
1930* VAX and "next"
1931
1932A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
1933command. This problem has been fixed.
1934
860660cb 1935*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 1936
0dea2468
AC
1937* Fix for ``many threads''
1938
1939On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
1940rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
1941error message:
1942
1943 ptrace: No such process.
1944 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
1945
1946This problem has been fixed.
1947
2c07db7a
AC
1948* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
1949
1950Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
1951GDB to dump core).
1952
c23968a2
JB
1953* New ``start'' command.
1954
1955This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
1956
71009278
MK
1957* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
1958
1959Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
1960live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
1961platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
1962
1963FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
1964FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
1965NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
1966NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
1967NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
1968OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
1969OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
1970OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
1971OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
1972
3c0b7db2
AC
1973* Signal trampoline code overhauled
1974
1975Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
1976These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
1977of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
1978call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
1979signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
1980
73cc75f3
AC
1981Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
1982features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
1983include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 1984
7243600a
BF
1985* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
1986
6f606e1c
MK
1987* New native configurations
1988
97dc871c 1989GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 1990OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
1991OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
1992OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 1993OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 1994NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 1995OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 1996
a1b461bf
AC
1997* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
1998
1999GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2000The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
2001including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
2002migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
2003compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
2004work, was also included.
2005
2006GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
2007module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
2008
2009h8300-*-*
2010mcore-*-*
2011mn10300-*-*
2012ns32k-*-*
2013sh64-*-*
2014v850-*-*
2015xstormy16-*-*
2016
2017Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2018made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
2019
3c7012f5
AC
2020* REMOVED configurations and files
2021
2022Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2023Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2024Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2025Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2026Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2027AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2028Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
2029decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2030riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2031sonymips mips-sony-*
2032sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
2033
e5fe55f7
AC
2034*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
2035
2036* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
2037
2038The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
2039GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
2040command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
2041program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
2042with GDB".
2043
2044* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
2045
2046Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
2047libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
2048cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
2049GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
2050shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
2051the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
2052are created.
2053
2054Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
2055
2056* Fixed ISO-C build problems
2057
2058The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
2059non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
2060compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
2061
2062* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
2063
2064Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
2065wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
2066
2067* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
2068
2069The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
2070permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
2071systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
2072
2073* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
2074
2075Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
2076has been updated to use constant array sizes.
2077
2078* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
2079
2080GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
2081its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
2082panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
2083
2084* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
2085
2086When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
2087by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
2088not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
2089
faae5abe 2090*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 2091
9175c9a3
MC
2092* Removed --with-mmalloc
2093
2094Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
2095conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
2096
3cc87ec0
MK
2097* Changes in AMD64 configurations
2098
2099The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
2100the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
2101and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
2102you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
2103
f0424ef6
MK
2104* Revised SPARC target
2105
2106The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
2107FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
2108support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
2109from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
2110(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 2111
59659be2
ILT
2112* New C++ demangler
2113
2114GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
2115names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
2116with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
2117programs.
2118
9e08b29b
DJ
2119* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2120
2121GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
2122arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
2123encountered these.
2124
8dfe8985
DC
2125* C++ nested types and namespaces
2126
2127GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
2128improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
2129is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
2130Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
2131namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
2132"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
2133frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
2134if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
2135GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
2136
cced5e27
MK
2137* New native configurations
2138
2139NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 2140OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 2141OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
2142OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2143OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 2144
b4b4b794
KI
2145* New debugging protocols
2146
2147M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
2148
7989c619
AC
2149* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
2150
2151The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
2152and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
2153tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
2154
5994185b
AC
2155* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2156
2157Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2158been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2159configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2160permanently REMOVED.
2161
2162Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2163Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2164Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2165Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2166Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2167AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2168Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
2169decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2170riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2171sonymips mips-sony-*
2172sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 2173
0ddabb4c
AC
2174* REMOVED configurations and files
2175
2176SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
2177SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
2178Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
2179Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
2180H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
2181HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2182HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2183HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
2184PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 2185386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
2186Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2187 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2188 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
2189SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
2190SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
2191Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2192Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 2193
c7f1390e
DJ
2194*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
2195
1fe43d45
AC
2196* Objective-C
2197
2198Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
2199integrated into GDB.
2200
e6beb428
AC
2201* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
2202
2203DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
2204information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
2205By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
2206backtraces.
2207
2208The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
2209have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
2210DWARF 2 CFI support.
2211
2212* Hosted file I/O.
2213
2214GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
2215file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
2216remote protocol documentation for details.
2217
2218* All targets using the new architecture framework.
2219
2220All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
2221architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
2222to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
2223ppc32 on ppc64).
2224
2225* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
2226
2227GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
2228per-thread variables.
2229
2230* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
2231
2232GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
2233GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
2234
2235* Separate debug info.
2236
2237GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
2238automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
2239of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
2240system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
2241and optional debug files.
2242
2243* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2244
2245DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
2246describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
2247debugger.
2248
2249GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
2250for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
2251
2252* Java
2253
2254A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
2255Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
2256considered "useable".
2257
85f8f974
DJ
2258* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
2259
2260The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
2261commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
2262kernel.
2263
0fac0b41
DJ
2264* GDB supports logging output to a file
2265
2266There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
2267used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 2268
6ad8ae5c
DJ
2269* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
2270
2271The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
2272disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
2273command.
2274
e286caf2 2275* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
2276
2277The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
2278registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
2279
d28f9cdf
DJ
2280* Profiling support
2281
2282A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
2283be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
2284session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
2285"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
2286data, for more informative profiling results.
2287
da0f9dcd
AC
2288* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
2289
2290The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
2291option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 2292"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
2293
2294Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
2295removed.
2296
fb9b6b35
JJ
2297Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
2298Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
2299Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
2300 in a subsequent -var-update.
2301
954a4db8
MK
2302* New native configurations.
2303
2304FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2305
6760f9e6
JB
2306* Multi-arched targets.
2307
b4263afa 2308HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 2309Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 2310
1b831c93
AC
2311* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2312
2313Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2314been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2315configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2316permanently REMOVED.
2317
8b0e5691 2318Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 2319Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 2320H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
2321HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2322HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2323HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 2324PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
2325Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2326 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2327 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
2328Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2329Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 2330
5835abe7
NC
2331* REMOVED configurations and files
2332
2333V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
2334Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
2335IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
2336i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2337i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2338i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
2339HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2340 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2341 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
2342Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
2343Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
2344Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
2345OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
2346I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 2347
a094c6fb
AC
2348* MIPS $fp behavior changed
2349
2350The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
2351the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
2352context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
2353address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
2354The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
2355
299ffc64 2356*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 2357
46248966
AC
2358* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
2359
2360When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
2361`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
2362in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
2363library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
2364shared libs like mad''.
2365
b9d14705 2366* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 2367
b9d14705
DJ
2368Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
2369the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
2370arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
2371powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 2372
e0e9281e
JB
2373* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
2374
2375GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
2376and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
2377they expand.
2378
dd73b9bb
AC
2379The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
2380invocations in expression, and shows the result.
2381
2382The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
2383macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
2384
e0e9281e
JB
2385Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
2386information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
2387your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
2388information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
2389
2250ee0c
CV
2390* Multi-arched targets.
2391
6e3ba3b8
JT
2392DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
2393DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 2394NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 2395National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
2396Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
2397Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 2398
cd9bfe15 2399* New targets.
e33ce519 2400
456f8b9d
DB
2401Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
2402
e33ce519 2403
da8ca43d
JT
2404* New native configurations
2405
2406Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 2407SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 2408MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 2409UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 2410
cd9bfe15
AC
2411* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2412
2413Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2414been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2415configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2416permanently REMOVED.
2417
92eb23c5 2418Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 2419OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 2420IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 2421Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 2422Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 2423Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
2424i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2425i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2426i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
2427HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2428 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2429 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 2430I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 2431
db034ac5
AC
2432* OBSOLETE languages
2433
2434CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
2435
cd9bfe15
AC
2436* REMOVED configurations and files
2437
2438AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
2439A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2440AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2441AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2442AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2443
2444testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
2445
20f01a46
DH
2446* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
2447
2448This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
2449commands. The default is 1024.
2450
a5941fbf
MK
2451* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
2452
2453Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
2454
89743e04
MS
2455* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
2456
2457These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
2458to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
2459from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 2460
9fb14e79
JB
2461* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
2462
2463The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
2464including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
2465of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
2466
2037aebb
AC
2467*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
2468
2469* New targets.
2470
2471Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
2472
2473* Bug fixes
2474
2475gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
2476mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
2477Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
2478
2479gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
2480dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
2481Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
2482
2483Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
2484Surprisingly enough, it works now.
2485By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
2486
2487i386 hardware watchpoint support:
2488avoid misses on second run for some targets.
2489By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
2490
37057839 2491*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 2492
1a703748
MS
2493* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
2494
2495This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
2496really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
2497In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
2498target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
2499This can be a significant performance improvement on some
2500(notably embedded) targets.
2501
cefd4ef5
MS
2502* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
2503
55241689
AC
2504This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
2505process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
2506GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
2507hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 2508
352ed7b4
MS
2509* New command line option
2510
2511GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
2512
2513* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2514
2515There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
2516command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
2517a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
2518be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
2519open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
2520issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
2521a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
2522it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
2523GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
2524is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
2525
fe419ffc
RE
2526* Changes in ARM configurations.
2527
2528Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
2529configuration is fully multi-arch.
2530
eb7cedd9
MK
2531* New native configurations
2532
fe419ffc 2533ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 2534x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 2535AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 2536Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 2537
c9f63e6b
CV
2538* New targets
2539
2540Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
2541
9b4ff276
AC
2542* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2543
2544Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2545been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2546configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2547permanently REMOVED.
2548
2549AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
2550A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2551AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2552AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2553AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2554
b4ceaee6 2555testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 2556
e2caac18
AC
2557* REMOVED configurations and files
2558
2559TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 2560WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
2561PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
2562PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
2563PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 2564Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
2565Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
2566 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 2567SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 2568Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
2569Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
2570ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 2571Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 2572
c2a727fa
TT
2573* Changes to command line processing
2574
2575The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
2576for the inferior from gdb's command line.
2577
467d8519
TT
2578* Changes to key bindings
2579
2580There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
2581
7072a954
AC
2582*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
2583
2584Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
2585
2586Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
2587corrupted.
2588
2589Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
2590
2591Numerous documentation fixes.
2592
2593Numerous testsuite fixes.
2594
34f47bc4 2595*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
2596
2597* New native configurations
2598
2599Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
2600x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 2601MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
2602MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
2603ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 2604s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 2605
bf64bfd6
AC
2606* New targets
2607
def90278 2608Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 2609CRIS cris-axis
55241689 2610UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 2611
17e78a56 2612* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
2613
2614x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 2615Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
2616Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
2617 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
2618TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
2619WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 2620Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
2621PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
2622PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
2623PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 2624SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
2625Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
2626ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 2627Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 2628
17e78a56
AC
2629stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
2630kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
2631
7fcca85b
AC
2632Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2633been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2634configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2635permanently REMOVED.
2636
a196c81c 2637* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
2638
2639Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
2640Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
2641Pyramid pyramid-*-*
2642ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
2643Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 2644ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 2645
6d6b80e5 2646* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 2647
6d6b80e5 2648GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
2649sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
2650present.
2651
bf64bfd6
AC
2652* Other news:
2653
e23194cb
EZ
2654* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
2655
2656* The MI enabled by default.
2657
2658The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
2659revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
2660engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
2661using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
2662which is now deprecated.
2663
2664* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
2665
2666GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
2667main features are supported:
2668
2669 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
2670
2671 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
2672 extension;
2673
2674 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
2675
2676 - a Pascal expression parser.
2677
2678However, some important features are not yet supported.
2679
2680 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
2681
2682 - there are some problems with boolean types;
2683
2684 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
2685 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
2686
2687 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
2688
2689 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
2690
2691* Changes in completion.
2692
2693Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
2694to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
2695users expect at the shell prompt.
2696
2697Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
2698`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
2699program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
2700files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
2701be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
2702considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
2703name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
2704
2705`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
2706
2707* New platform-independent commands:
2708
2709It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
2710hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
2711documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
2712
2713* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
2714
d7275149
MK
2715Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
2716revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
2717many threads as your system allows you to have.
2718
e23194cb
EZ
2719Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
2720
d7275149
MK
2721Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
2722multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
2723
2724* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
2725
2726Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
2727
e23194cb
EZ
2728GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
2729debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
2730supported.)
2731
2732* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
2733
2734Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
2735breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
2736implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
2737put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
2738and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
2739registers.
2740
2741The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
2742debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
2743watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
2744
2745* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
2746
2747New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
2748the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
2749
2750New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
2751display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
2752IDT.
2753
2754New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
2755from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
2756New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
2757a given linear address.
2758
2759GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
2760program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
2761which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
2762
2763DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
2764
6c56c069
EZ
2765It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
2766
e23194cb
EZ
2767* Changes in documentation.
2768
2769All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
2770Documentation License.
2771
2772Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
2773manual.
2774
2775TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
2776
2777Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
2778manual.
2779
2780The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
2781documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
2782hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
2783
5d6640b1
AC
2784* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
2785
2786The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
2787``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
2788contents of this file.
2789
1a1d8446
AC
2790* gdba.el deleted
2791
2792GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 2793
9debab2f 2794*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 2795
c63ce875
EZ
2796* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
2797
2798Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
2799programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
2800displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
2801greater level of detail.
2802
2803* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
2804
2805It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
2806bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
2807on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
2808written.
2809
2810* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
2811
2812The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
2813necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
2814machines ``out of the box''.
2815
2816The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
2817possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
2818signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
2819would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
2820interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
2821
2822It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
2823standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
2824even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
2825and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
2826terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
2827
2828The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
2829enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
2830also works.
2831
2832DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
2833GDB.
2834
2835It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
2836directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
2837times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
2838breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
2839
ed9a39eb
JM
2840* New native configurations
2841
2842ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 2843PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 2844
7a292a7a
SS
2845* New targets
2846
96baa820 2847Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
2848x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
2849PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
2850TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
2851
085dd6e6
JM
2852* OBSOLETE configurations
2853
2854Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
2855Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 2856Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 2857ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 2858Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 2859
9debab2f
AC
2860Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
2861but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
2862these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
2863be permanently REMOVED.
2864
5330533d
SS
2865* Gould support removed
2866
2867Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
2868
bc9e5bbf
AC
2869* New features for SVR4
2870
2871On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
2872without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
2873load symbols from the running process's executable file.
2874
2875* Many C++ enhancements
2876
2877C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
2878in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
2879
adf40b2e
JM
2880* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
2881
2882A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
2883sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
2884with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
2885``|<program> <args>'' vis:
2886
2887 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
2888 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
2889
43e526b9
JM
2890* MIPS 64 remote protocol
2891
2892A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
2893expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
2894instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
2895
2896The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
2897added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
2898
96baa820
JM
2899* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
2900
2901The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
2902``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
2903include ``set remote P-packet''.
2904
11cf8741
JM
2905* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
2906
2907The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
2908accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
2909``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
2910
7876dd43
DB
2911* ``apropos'' command added.
2912
2913The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
2914documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
2915try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
2916
bc9e5bbf
AC
2917* New MI interface
2918
2919A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
2920interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
2921process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
2922"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
2923enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
2924
2925 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
2926
c906108c
SS
2927*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
2928
2929* New native configurations
2930
2931HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
2932HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 2933M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
2934
2935* New targets
2936
2937Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
2938Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
2939Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
2940
2941* OBSOLETE configurations
2942
2943Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
2944
2945Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
2946but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
2947these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
2948be permanently REMOVED.
2949
2950* ANSI/ISO C
2951
2952As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
2953buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
2954containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
2955use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
2956available. If this is not true, please report the affected
2957configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
2958information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
2959already.
2960
2961* Readline 2.2
2962
2963GDB now uses readline 2.2.
2964
2965* set extension-language
2966
2967You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
2968languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
2969you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
2970 set extension-language .c c++
2971The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
2972and their associated languages.
2973
2974* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
2975
2976When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
2977you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
2978PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
2979
2980 set processor NAME
2981
2982sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
2983following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
2984
2985 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
2986 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
2987 403 IBM PowerPC 403
2988 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
2989 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
2990 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
2991 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
2992 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
2993 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
2994 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
2995 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
2996
2997At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
2998special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
2999registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
3000only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
3001
3002* HP-UX support
3003
3004Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
3005more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
3006library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
3007support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
3008for xdb and dbx commands.
3009
3010* Catchpoints
3011
3012HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
3013generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
3014to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
3015
3016This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
3017argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
3018output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
3019
3020* Debugging across forks
3021
3022On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
3023in the inferior.
3024
3025* TUI
3026
3027HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
3028it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
3029configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
3030
3031* GDB remote protocol additions
3032
3033A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
3034Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
3035fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
3036allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
3037
3038For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
3039full 64-bit address. The command
3040
3041 set remoteaddresssize 32
3042
3043can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
3044the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
3045will be discarded.
3046
3047In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
3048command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
3049
3050 maint packet heythere
3051
3052sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
3053disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
3054time.
3055
3056The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
3057target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
3058downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
3059
3060* Tracing can collect general expressions
3061
3062You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
3063further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
3064doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
3065
3066* mask-address variable for Mips
3067
3068For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
3069a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
3070of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
3071
3072* Higher serial baud rates
3073
3074GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
3075230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
3076to achieve all of these rates.)
3077
3078* i960 simulator
3079
3080The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
3081builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
3082
3083
3084*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
3085
3086* New native configurations
3087
3088Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
3089Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
3090Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3091PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
3092PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3093Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
3094Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
3095
3096* New targets
3097
3098Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3099Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
3100Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3101Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
3102MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
3103MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
3104MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
3105Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
3106Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
3107Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3108NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
3109
3110* New debugging protocols
3111
3112ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
3113M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
3114DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
3115PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3116PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3117Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3118
3119* DWARF 2
3120
3121All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
3122format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
3123information.
3124
3125* Java frontend
3126
3127GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
3128only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
3129
3130* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
3131
3132For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
3133loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
3134locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
3135
3136* Live range splitting
3137
3138GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
3139range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
3140more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
3141
3142* Hurd support
3143
3144GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
3145updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
3146
3147* ARM Thumb support
3148
3149GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
3150instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
3151instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
3152accordingly.
3153
3154* MIPS16 support
3155
3156GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
3157instruction set.
3158
3159* Overlay support
3160
3161GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
3162linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
3163will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
3164control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
3165additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
3166in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
3167
3168* info symbol
3169
3170The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
3171the symbol at the specified address.
3172
3173* Trace support
3174
3175The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
3176asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
3177extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
3178includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
3179file tracepoint.c for more details.
3180
3181* MIPS simulator
3182
3183Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
3184by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
3185of most MIPS variants.
3186
3187* Sparc simulator
3188
3189Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
3190by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
3191Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
3192
3193* set architecture
3194
3195For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
3196basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
3197architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
3198the possible architectures.
3199
3200*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
3201
3202* New native configurations
3203
3204Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
3205M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
3206PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
3207PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
3208PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3209RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
3210
3211* New targets
3212
3213ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
3214I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
3215MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
3216MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
3217PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
3218Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
3219Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3220
3221* PowerPC simulator
3222
3223The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
3224contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
3225PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
3226basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
3227performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
3228
3229* Solaris 2.5
3230
3231GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
3232
3233* Windows 95/NT native
3234
3235GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
3236To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
3237which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
3238Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
3239ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
3240
3241* dont-repeat command
3242
3243If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
3244command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
3245useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
3246extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
3247
3248* Send break instead of ^C
3249
3250The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
3251rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
3252GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
3253
3254* Remote protocol timeout
3255
3256The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
3257that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
3258to read from the target. The default value is 2.
3259
3260* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
3261
3262By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
3263loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
3264stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
3265when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
3266in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
3267
3268Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
3269/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
3270automatically on hpux10.
3271
3272* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
3273
3274Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
3275
3276* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
3277
3278When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
3279may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
3280the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
3281every character. The default value is 1050.
3282
3283* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
3284
3285If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
3286a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
3287replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
3288details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
3289remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
3290to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
3291
3292* Speedups for remote debugging
3293
3294GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
3295the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
3296and more efficient S-record downloading.
3297
3298* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
3299
3300GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
3301Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
3302
3303*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
3304
3305* Psymtabs for XCOFF
3306
3307The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
3308can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
3309
3310* Remote targets use caching
3311
3312Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
3313remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
3314it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
3315debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
3316off' turns the the data cache off.
3317
3318* Remote targets may have threads
3319
3320The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
3321in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
3322gdb/remote.c for details.
3323
3324* NetROM support
3325
3326If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
3327support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
3328acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
3329write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
3330support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
3331another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
3332sequence is something like
3333
3334 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
3335 load <prog>
3336 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
3337
3338* Macintosh host
3339
3340GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
3341may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
3342it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
3343available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
3344device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
3345directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
3346scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
3347mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
3348
3349* Autoconf
3350
3351GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
3352but does simplify configuration and building.
3353
3354* hpux10
3355
3356GDB now supports hpux10.
3357
3358*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
3359
3360* New native configurations
3361
3362x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
3363x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
3364NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
3365Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
3366
3367* New targets
3368
3369A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3370HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
3371CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
3372PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
3373WDC 65816 w65-*-*
3374
3375* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
3376
3377GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
3378possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
3379filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
3380the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
3381if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
3382
3383* Arguments to user-defined commands
3384
3385User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
3386Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
3387trivial example:
3388define adder
3389 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
3390
3391To execute the command use:
3392adder 1 2 3
3393
3394Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
3395Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
3396use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
3397
3398* New `if' and `while' commands
3399
3400This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
3401commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
3402expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
3403execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
3404terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
3405`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
3406if the expression is zero.
3407
3408* Fortran source language mode
3409
3410GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
3411Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
3412variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
3413with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
3414Fortran compilers.
3415
3416* Better HPUX support
3417
3418Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
3419running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
3420processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
3421for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
3422that behavior do the following before running the program:
3423
3424 adb -w a.out
3425 __dld_flags?W 0x5
3426 control-d
3427
3428This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
3429To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
3430
3431 adb -w a.out
3432 __dld_flags?W 0x4
3433 control-d
3434
3435You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
3436the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
3437external linkage.
3438
3439GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
3440HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
3441
3442* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
3443
3444You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
3445commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
3446current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
3447"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
3448associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
3449configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
3450
3451* New DOS host serial code
3452
3453This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
3454no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
3455a PC's serial port.
3456
3457*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
3458
3459* New "complete" command
3460
3461This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
3462were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
3463
3464* Trailing space optional in prompt
3465
3466"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
3467allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
3468
3469* Breakpoint hit counts
3470
3471"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
3472has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
3473can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
3474to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
3475less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
3476that breakpoint.
3477
3478* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
3479
3480"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
3481an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
3482arrays actually contain only short strings.
3483
3484* Shared library breakpoints
3485
3486In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
3487breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
3488
3489* Hardware watchpoints
3490
3491There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
3492targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
3493
55241689 3494Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
3495
3496* Annotations
3497
3498Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
3499and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
3500
3501* Improved Irix 5 support
3502
3503GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
3504
3505* Improved HPPA support
3506
3507GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
3508
3509* New native configurations
3510
3511Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
3512HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3513Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
3514RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
3515
3516* New targets
3517
3518OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3519MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
3520Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
3521
3522* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
3523
3524There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
3525This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
3526
3527* Fixes
3528
3529As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
3530and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
3531
3532*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
3533
3534* Irix 5 is now supported
3535
3536* HPPA support
3537
3538GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
3539to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
3540GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
3541of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
3542can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
3543
3544
3545*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
3546
3547* User visible changes:
3548
3549* Remote Debugging
3550
3551The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
3552target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
3553debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
3554integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
3555debugging info for the mips target).
3556
3557* DEC Alpha native support
3558
3559GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
3560debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
3561work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
3562Alpha-specific notes.
3563
3564* Preliminary thread implementation
3565
3566GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
3567
3568* LynxOS native and target support for 386
3569
3570This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
3571to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
3572for details).
3573
3574* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
3575
3576This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
3577mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
3578call methods, ...etc.
3579
3580*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
3581
3582 * User visible changes:
3583
3584Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
3585supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
3586other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
3587somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
3588
3589Filename completion now works.
3590
3591When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
3592arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
3593addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
3594
3595All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
3596vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
3597should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
3598your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
3599to be on the far side of a thin network line.
3600
3601 * DEC alpha support
3602
3603This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
3604cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
3605
3606
3607*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
3608
3609 * Testsuite
3610
3611This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
3612The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
3613via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
3614
3615 * C++ demangling
3616
3617'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
3618emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
3619Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
3620disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
3621use gdb with AT&T cfront.
3622
3623 * Simulators
3624
3625GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
3626So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
3627Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
3628
3629 * New targets supported
3630
3631H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
3632H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3633SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
3634Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3635IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
3636
3637Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
3638version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
3639GO32 memory extender.
3640
3641 * New remote protocols
3642
3643MIPS remote debugging protocol.
3644
3645 * New source languages supported
3646
3647This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
3648used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
3649into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
3650
3651
3652*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
3653
3654 * HP Precision Architecture supported
3655
3656GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
3657version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
3658University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
3659compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
3660format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
3661(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
3662
3663Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
3664
3665 * Faster and better demangling
3666
3667We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
3668demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
3669character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
3670only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
3671This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
3672increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
3673symbol lookups.
3674
3675`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
3676from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
3677compiler does not actually implement.
3678
3679 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
3680
3681In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
3682inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
3683recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
3684very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
3685The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
3686circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
3687fix.
3688
3689The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
3690release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
3691
3692 * Improved configure script
3693
3694The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
3695you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
3696host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
3697done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
3698
3699We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
3700version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
3701`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
3702The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
3703only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
3704We hope to make this the default in a future release.
3705
3706 * Documentation improvements
3707
3708There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
3709produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
3710before submitting changes.
3711
3712The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
3713M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
3714`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
3715you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
3716a future texinfo-X.Y release.
3717
3718*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
3719We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
3720been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
3721or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
3722`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
3723around this problem.
3724
3725 * New features
3726
3727GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
3728the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
3729`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
3730the target program.
3731
3732The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
3733how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
3734
3735 * New native hosts supported
3736
3737HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
3738386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
3739
3740 * New targets supported
3741
3742AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
3743
3744 * New file formats supported
3745
3746BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
3747HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
3748
3749 * Major bug fixes
3750
3751Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
3752
3753We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
3754printf_filtered("%s") problems.
3755
3756We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
3757for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
3758release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
3759
3760You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
3761will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
3762
3763We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
3764for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
3765especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
3766libraries.
3767
3768The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
3769information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
3770command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
3771any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
3772when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
3773
3774 * Internal improvements
3775
3776GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
3777debugging of multiple languages in the future.
3778
3779GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
3780Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
3781symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
3782contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
3783shared code that handles any of them.
3784
3785 * New command line options
3786
3787We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
3788
3789 * Mmalloc licensing
3790
3791The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
3792General Public License.
3793
3794*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
3795
3796 * Host/native/target split
3797
3798GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
3799hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
3800target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
3801local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
3802ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
3803
3804The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
3805GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
3806is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
3807code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
3808any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
3809built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
3810handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
3811
3812GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
3813It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
3814plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
3815
3816 * New hosts supported
3817
3818HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
3819386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
3820386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
3821
3822 * New targets supported
3823
3824Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
382568030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
3826
3827 * New native hosts supported
3828
3829386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
3830 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
3831386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
3832
3833 * New file formats supported
3834
3835BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
3836supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
3837format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
3838
3839 * New commands
3840
3841`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
3842`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
3843These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
3844
3845`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
3846
3847You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
3848scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
3849prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
3850executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
3851
3852 * C++ improvements
3853
3854We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
3855info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
3856symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
3857
3858Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
3859
3860 * Major bug fixes
3861
3862The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
3863fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
3864by the compiler.
3865
3866We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
3867support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
3868
3869John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
3870slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
3871that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
3872purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
3873the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
3874mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
3875
3876Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
3877about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
3878completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
3879we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
3880
3881 * AMD 29k support
3882
3883A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
3884specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
3885calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
3886usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
3887in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
3888
3889We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
3890Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
3891of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
3892resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
3893
3894 * Remote interfaces
3895
3896We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
3897with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
3898message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
3899This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
3900needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
3901breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
3902each instruction being stepped through.
3903
3904The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
3905registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
3906
3907There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
3908find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
3909Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
3910processor with a serial port.
3911
3912 * Configuration
3913
3914Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
3915`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
3916supported, and what files each one uses.
3917
3918 * Library changes
3919
3920There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
3921disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
3922Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
3923disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
3924
3925The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
3926Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
3927can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
3928grants all the rights from the General Public License.
3929
3930 * Documentation
3931
3932The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
3933reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
3934as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
3935encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
3936system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
3937bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
3938
3939And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
3940
3941
3942*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
3943
3944 * Better support for C++ function names
3945
3946GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
3947names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
3948(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
3949single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
3950Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
3951
3952GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
3953the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
3954You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
3955lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
3956for the list of formats.
3957
3958 * G++ symbol mangling problem
3959
3960Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
3961C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
3962directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
3963can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
3964usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
3965about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
3966this problem.)
3967
3968 * New 'maintenance' command
3969
3970All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
3971the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
3972can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
3973
3974 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
3975 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
3976 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
3977 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
3978 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
3979 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
3980
3981The following commands are new:
3982
3983 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
3984 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
3985 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
3986
3987 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
3988
3989We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
3990(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
3991be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
3992read after argv processing.
3993
3994 * New hosts supported
3995
3996Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
3997
55241689 3998GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
3999
4000We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
4001is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
4002for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
4003masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
4004fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
4005It costs extra.
4006
4007 * New targets supported
4008
4009Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4010
4011 * More smarts about finding #include files
4012
4013GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
4014all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
4015greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
4016especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
4017the one that contains your sources.
4018
4019We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
4020breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
4021try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
4022
4023 * Interesting infernals change
4024
4025GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
4026section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
4027target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
4028stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
4029
4030 * Bug fixes (of course!)
4031
4032There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
4033 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
4034 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
4035
4036See the ChangeLog for details.
4037
4038*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
4039
4040 * New machines supported (host and target)
4041
4042IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
4043
4044SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4045
4046 * New malloc package
4047
4048GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
4049Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
4050capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
4051This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
4052pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
4053more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
4054
4055 * info proc
4056
4057The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
4058'help info proc' for details.
4059
4060 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
4061
4062The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
4063Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
4064possible.
4065
4066 * File name changes for MS-DOS
4067
4068Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
4069support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
4070conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
4071environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
4072that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
4073in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
4074
4075 * Cross byte order fixes
4076
4077Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
4078targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
4079
4080 * New -mapped and -readnow options
4081
4082If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
4083system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
4084`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
4085program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
4086called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
4087Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
4088and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
4089the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
4090option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
4091starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
4092
4093You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
4094the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
4095information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
4096slower, but makes future operations faster.
4097
4098The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
4099build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
4100A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
4101use is:
4102
4103 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
4104
4105The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
4106It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
4107shared across multiple host platforms.
4108
4109 * longjmp() handling
4110
4111GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
4112siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
4113all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
4114platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
4115
4116 * Solaris 2.0
4117
4118Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
4119this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
4120reading symbols.
4121
4122 * Bug fixes
4123
4124As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
4125People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
4126crashes and trashed symbol tables.
4127
4128*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
4129
4130 * New machines supported (host and target)
4131
4132SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4133 (except core files)
4134BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
4135Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
4136
4137 * New machines supported (target)
4138
4139AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4140
4141 * C++ support
4142
4143GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
4144The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
4145per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
4146
4147GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
4148`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
4149extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
4150good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
4151will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
4152released.
4153
4154 * New features for SVR4
4155
4156GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
4157shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
4158only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
4159
4160The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
4161on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
4162it prints the address mappings of the process.
4163
4164If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
4165bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
4166
4167 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
4168
4169Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
4170now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
4171skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
4172make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
4173same code linked statically.
4174
4175 * New Getopt
4176
4177GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
4178version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
4179continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
4180Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
4181added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
4182future by other options that begin with the same letter.
4183
4184 * Bugs fixed
4185
4186The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4187Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4188See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4189
4190
4191*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
4192
4193 * New machines supported (host and target)
4194
4195Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
4196NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
4197Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4198
4199 * Almost SCO Unix support
4200
4201We had hoped to support:
4202SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4203(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
4204that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
4205about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
4206
4207 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
4208
4209GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
4210debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
4211is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
4212send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
4213reqired (if any).
4214
4215 * New Readline
4216
4217GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
4218is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
4219required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
4220
4221 * Bugs fixed
4222
4223The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4224Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4225See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4226
4227 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
4228
4229GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
4230supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
4231symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
4232
4233Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
4234mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
4235debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
4236mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
4237version 2.
4238
4239Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
4240really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
4241line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
4242variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
4243situation somewhat.
4244
4245When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
4246However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
4247methods.
4248
4249We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
4250DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
4251encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
4252
4253
4254*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
4255
4256 * Improved configuration
4257
4258Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
4259Porting BFD is simpler.
4260
4261 * Stepping improved
4262
4263The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
4264of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
4265in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
4266function that has debugging information is called within the line.
4267
4268 * Bug fixing
4269
4270Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
4271
4272 * New host supported (not target)
4273
4274Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
4275
4276
4277*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
4278
4279 * Multiple source language support
4280
4281GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
4282It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
4283and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
4284language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
4285You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
4286`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
4287
4288 * GDB and Modula-2
4289
4290GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
4291currently under development at the State University of New York at
4292Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
4293continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
4294
4295Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
4296debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
4297symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
4298
4299There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
4300in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
4301
4302 * set write on/off
4303
4304GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
4305a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
4306the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
4307by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
4308effect immediately.
4309
4310 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
4311
4312When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
4313shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
4314The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
4315examining core files.
4316
4317 * set listsize
4318
4319You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
4320The default is 10.
4321
4322 * New machines supported (host and target)
4323
4324SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4325Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
4326Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
4327
4328 * New hosts supported (not targets)
4329
4330IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
4331
4332 * New targets supported (not hosts)
4333
4334AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4335AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4336Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
4337
4338 * New remote interfaces
4339
4340AMD 29000 Adapt
4341AMD 29000 Minimon
4342
4343
4344*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
4345
4346 * New Facilities
4347
4348Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
4349
4350Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
4351target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
4352is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
4353remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
4354remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
4355also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
4356using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
4357stub on the target system.
4358
4359New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
4360
4361GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
4362library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
4363object file types such as a.out and coff.
4364
4365There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
4366refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
4367
4368
4369 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
4370
4371All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
4372by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
4373
4374For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
4375``Show prompt'' produces the response:
4376Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
4377
4378What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
4379print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
4380will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
4381all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
4382
4383confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
4384 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
4385 it is already running. Default is ON.
4386
4387editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
4388 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
4389 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
4390 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
4391 Default is ON.
4392
4393history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
4394 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
4395 or the value of the environment variable
4396 GDBHISTFILE.
4397
4398history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
4399 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
4400 HISTSIZE.
4401
4402history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
4403 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
4404 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
4405
4406history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
4407 history expansion will be performed on
4408 command line input. The default is OFF.
4409
4410radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
4411 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
4412 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
4413
4414height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
4415 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
4416 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
4417 variable TERM.
4418
4419width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
4420 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
4421 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
4422 variable TERM.
4423
4424Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
4425``set width'' instead.
4426
4427print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
4428 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
4429 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
4430 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
4431
4432print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
4433 is OFF.
4434
4435print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
4436 "raw" form if off.
4437
4438print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
4439 like instructions.
4440
4441print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
4442
4443
4444 * Support for Epoch Environment.
4445
4446The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
4447new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
4448are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
4449window.
4450
4451
4452 * Support for Shared Libraries
4453
4454GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
4455Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
4456before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
4457happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
4458At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
4459from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
4460shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
4461It can be abbreviated ``share''.
4462
4463sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
4464 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
4465 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
4466
4467info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
4468
4469
4470 * Watchpoints
4471
4472A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
4473expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
4474tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
4475quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
4476problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
4477more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
4478
4479watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
4480
4481info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
4482
4483delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4484disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4485enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4486
4487
4488 * C++ multiple inheritance
4489
4490When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
4491for C++ programs.
4492
4493 * C++ exception handling
4494
4495Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
4496ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
4497the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
4498handler's context).
4499
4500catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
4501 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
4502 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
4503
4504info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
4505 current stack frame.
4506
4507
4508 * Minor command changes
4509
4510The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
4511command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
4512is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
4513
4514The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
4515at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
4516frames without printing.
4517
4518 * New directory command
4519
4520'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
4521The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
4522about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
4523with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
4524find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
4525
4526 * Configuring GDB for compilation
4527
4528For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
4529for more details.
4530
4531GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
4532two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
4533Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
4534where the program that you are debugging will run.
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