NEWS and documentation for | (pipe) command.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 8.3
5
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6* New built-in convenience variables $_gdb_major and $_gdb_minor
7 provide the GDB version. They are handy for conditionally using
8 features available only in or since specific GDB versions, in
9 scripts that should work error-free with many different versions,
10 such as in system-wide init files.
11
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12* GDB now supports Thread Local Storage (TLS) variables on several
13 FreeBSD architectures (amd64, i386, powerpc, riscv). Other
14 architectures require kernel changes. TLS is not yet supported for
15 amd64 and i386 process core dumps.
16
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17* Support for Pointer Authentication on AArch64 Linux.
18
eb41253a 19* Two new convenience functions $_cimag and $_creal that extract the
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20 imaginary and real parts respectively from complex numbers.
21
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22* Python API
23
24 ** The gdb.Value type has a new method 'format_string' which returns a
25 string representing the value. The formatting is controlled by the
26 optional keyword arguments: 'raw', 'pretty_arrays', 'pretty_structs',
27 'array_indexes', 'symbols', 'unions', 'deref_refs', 'actual_objects',
28 'static_members', 'max_elements', 'repeat_threshold', and 'format'.
29
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30* New built-in convenience variables $_shell_exitcode and $_shell_exitsignal
31 provide the exitcode or exit status of the shell commands launched by
32 GDB commands such as "shell", "pipe" and "make".
33
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34* New commands
35
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36| [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
37| -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
38pipe [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
39pipe -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
40 Executes COMMAND and sends its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
41 With no COMMAND, repeat the last executed command
42 and send its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
43
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44set may-call-functions [on|off]
45show may-call-functions
46 This controls whether GDB will attempt to call functions in
47 the program, such as with expressions in the print command. It
48 defaults to on. Calling functions in the program being debugged
49 can have undesired side effects. It is now possible to forbid
50 such function calls. If function calls are forbidden, GDB will throw
51 an error when a command (such as print expression) calls a function
52 in the program.
53
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54set print finish [on|off]
55show print finish
56 This controls whether the `finish' command will display the value
57 that is returned by the current function. When `off', the value is
58 still entered into the value history, but it is not printed. The
59 default is `on'.
60
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61set print max-depth
62show print max-depth
63 Allows deeply nested structures to be simplified when printing by
64 replacing deeply nested parts (beyond the max-depth) with ellipses.
65 The default max-depth is 20, but this can be set to unlimited to get
66 the old behavior back.
67
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68set logging debugredirect [on|off]
69 By default, GDB debug output will go to both the terminal and the logfile.
70 Set if you want debug output to go only to the log file.
71
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72* New MI commands
73
74-complete
75 This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
76 were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by MI
77 frontends in cases when separate CLI and MI channels cannot be used.
78
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79* Testsuite
80
81 The testsuite now creates the files gdb.cmd (containing the arguments
82 used to launch GDB) and gdb.in (containing all the commands sent to
83 GDB) in the output directory for each test script. Multiple invocations
84 are appended with .1, .2, .3 etc.
85
9335e75a 86*** Changes in GDB 8.3
4e5b2f89 87
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88* GDB and GDBserver now support access to additional registers on
89 PowerPC GNU/Linux targets: PPR, DSCR, TAR, EBB/PMU registers, and
90 HTM registers.
91
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92* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
93 C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include
94 support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
95 and operators.
96
97 This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
98 (the C++ plug-in).
99
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100* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
101 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
102 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
103
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104* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
105 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
106
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107* Ada task switching is now supported on aarch64-elf targets when
108 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
109 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
110 in the GDB user manual.
111
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112* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
113 executed failed.
114
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115* The RISC-V target now supports target descriptions.
116
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117* System call catchpoints now support system call aliases on FreeBSD.
118 When the ABI of a system call changes in FreeBSD, this is
119 implemented by leaving a compatibility system call using the old ABI
120 at the existing number and allocating a new system call number for
121 the new ABI. For example, FreeBSD 12 altered the layout of 'struct
122 kevent' used by the 'kevent' system call. As a result, FreeBSD 12
123 kernels ship with both 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent' system calls.
124 The 'freebsd11_kevent' system call is assigned an alias of 'kevent'
125 so that a system call catchpoint for the 'kevent' system call will
126 catch invocations of both the 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent'
127 binaries. This ensures that 'kevent' system calls are caught for
128 binaries using either the old or new ABIs.
129
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130* Terminal styling is now available for the CLI and the TUI. GNU
131 Source Highlight can additionally be used to provide styling of
132 source code snippets. See the "set style" commands, below, for more
133 information.
134
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135* Removed support for old demangling styles arm, edg, gnu, hp and
136 lucid.
137
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138* New commands
139
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140set debug compile-cplus-types
141show debug compile-cplus-types
142 Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
143 C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiliong
144 for other languages.
145
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146set debug skip
147show debug skip
148 Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is
149 displayed.
150
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151frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
152 Apply a command to some frames.
153 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
154 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
155
156taas COMMAND
157 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
158 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
159
160faas COMMAND
161 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
162 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
163
164tfaas COMMAND
165 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
166 output).
167 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
168
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169maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
170maint show dwarf unwinders
171 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
172
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173info proc files
174 Display a list of open files for a process.
175
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176* Changed commands
177
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178Changes to the "frame", "select-frame", and "info frame" CLI commands.
179 These commands all now take a frame specification which
180 is either a frame level, or one of the keywords 'level', 'address',
181 'function', or 'view' followed by a parameter. Selecting a frame by
182 address, or viewing a frame outside the current backtrace now
183 requires the use of a keyword. Selecting a frame by level is
184 unchanged. The MI comment "-stack-select-frame" is unchanged.
185
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186target remote FILENAME
187target extended-remote FILENAME
188 If FILENAME is a Unix domain socket, GDB will attempt to connect
189 to this socket instead of opening FILENAME as a character device.
190
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191info args [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
192info functions [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
193info locals [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
194info variables [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
195 These commands can now print only the searched entities
196 matching the provided regexp(s), giving a condition
197 on the entity names or entity types. The flag -q disables
198 printing headers or informations messages.
199
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200info functions
201info types
202info variables
203rbreak
204 These commands now determine the syntax for the shown entities
205 according to the language chosen by `set language'. In particular,
206 `set language auto' means to automatically choose the language of
207 the shown entities.
208
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209thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
210 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
211 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
212 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
213
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214set tui tab-width NCHARS
215show tui tab-width NCHARS
216 "set tui tab-width" replaces the "tabset" command, which has been deprecated.
217
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218set style enabled [on|off]
219show style enabled
220 Enable or disable terminal styling. Styling is enabled by default
7557a514 221 on most hosts, but disabled by default when in batch mode.
140a4bc0 222
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223set style sources [on|off]
224show style sources
225 Enable or disable source code styling. Source code styling is
226 enabled by default, but only takes effect if styling in general is
227 enabled, and if GDB was linked with GNU Source Highlight.
228
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229set style filename foreground COLOR
230set style filename background COLOR
231set style filename intensity VALUE
232 Control the styling of file names.
233
234set style function foreground COLOR
235set style function background COLOR
236set style function intensity VALUE
237 Control the styling of function names.
238
239set style variable foreground COLOR
240set style variable background COLOR
241set style variable intensity VALUE
242 Control the styling of variable names.
243
244set style address foreground COLOR
245set style address background COLOR
246set style address intensity VALUE
247 Control the styling of addresses.
248
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249* MI changes
250
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251 ** The default version of the MI interpreter is now 3 (-i=mi3).
252
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253 ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
254 disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
255 counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be
256 verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
257 contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
258
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259 ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
260 the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
261
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262 ** The output of information about multi-location breakpoints (which is
263 syntactically incorrect in MI 2) has changed in MI 3. This affects
264 the following commands and events:
265
266 - -break-insert
267 - -break-info
268 - =breakpoint-created
269 - =breakpoint-modified
270
271 The -fix-multi-location-breakpoint-output command can be used to enable
272 this behavior with previous MI versions.
273
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274* New native configurations
275
276GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
74792ff7 277FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
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278
279* New targets
280
281GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
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282CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf
283CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux
ed65e20b 284FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
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285NXP S12Z s12z-*-elf
286GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux*
52a187f8 287
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288* Removed targets
289
290GDB no longer supports native debugging on versions of MS-Windows
291before Windows XP.
292
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293* Python API
294
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295 ** GDB no longer supports Python versions less than 2.6.
296
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297 ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program
298 space associated to that inferior.
299
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300 ** The gdb.Progspace type has a new 'objfiles' method, which returns the list
301 of objfiles associated to that program space.
302
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303 ** gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK, gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN, and
304 gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN were added to reflect changes to
305 the gdb core.
306
307 ** gdb.SYMBOL_VARIABLES_DOMAIN, gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN, and
308 gdb.SYMBOL_TYPES_DOMAIN are now deprecated. These were never
309 correct and did not work properly.
310
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311 ** The gdb.Value type has a new constructor, which is used to construct a
312 gdb.Value from a Python buffer object and a gdb.Type.
313
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314* Configure changes
315
316--enable-ubsan
317
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318 Enable or disable the undefined behavior sanitizer. This is
319 disabled by default, but passing --enable-ubsan=yes or
320 --enable-ubsan=auto to configure will enable it. Enabling this can
321 cause a performance penalty. The undefined behavior sanitizer was
322 first introduced in GCC 4.9.
f35d5ade 323
4e5b2f89 324*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 325
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326* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
327 for the MIPS target.
328
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329* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
330 offset to all sections.
331
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332* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
333 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
334 address of individual sections using '-s'.
335
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336* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
337 (address of the text section).
338
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339* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
340 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
341 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
342 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
343 default.
344
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345* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
346 for the rest of the current command.
347
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348* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
349 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
350
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351* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
352 files created on FreeBSD systems.
353
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354* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
355 alignof.
356
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357* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to
358 the vector length while the process is running.
359
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360* New commands
361
362set debug fbsd-nat
363show debug fbsd-nat
364 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
365
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366set|show varsize-limit
367 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
368 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
369 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
370
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371set|show record btrace cpu
372 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
373 branch trace decode.
374
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375maint check libthread-db
376 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
377 library
378
379maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
380maint show check-libthread-db
381 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
382 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
383 perform such checks.
384
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385* Python API
386
387 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
388
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389 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
390 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
391
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392 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
393
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394 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
395 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
396 of convenience variables.
397
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398 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
399 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
400 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
401
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402* New targets
403
404RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
405
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406* Removed targets and native configurations
407
408m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
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409SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
410SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
411SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 412
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413* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
414
415 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
416 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
417 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
418 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
419 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
420 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
421 reported.
422
056dec39 423* Configure changes
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424
425--enable-codesign=CERT
426 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
427 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
428 gdb to work properly.
429
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430--disable-gdbcli has been removed
431 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
432
cd385f94 433*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 434
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435* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
436 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
437 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
438
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439* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
440 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
441
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442* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
443 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
444 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
445 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
446 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
447
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448* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
449 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
450 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
451 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
452
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453* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
454 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
455
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456* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
457 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
458 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
459
460 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
461 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
462 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
463
464 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
465 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
466 environment" command.
467
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468* Completion improvements
469
470 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
471 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
472 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
473 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
474 correctly:
475
476 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
477 (gdb) b function(int)
478
479 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
480 C++ anonymous namespaces:
481
482 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
483 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
484 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
485 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
486
487 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
488 completion support, that better understands what you're
489 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
490 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
491 setting a breakpoint.
492
493 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
494
495 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
496
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497* New command line options (gcore)
498
499-a
500 Dump all memory mappings.
501
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502* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
503
504 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
505 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
506 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
507
508 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
509
510 A::B::func()
511 B::func()
512
513 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
514 on both symbols.
515
516 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
517 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
518 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
519 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
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520 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
521 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
522 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 523
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524* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
525
526 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
527 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
528 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
529
530 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
531
532 function[abi:cxx11](int)
533 ^^^^^^^^^^^
534
535 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
536 no tag, like:
537
538 (gdb) b function(int)
539
540 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
541
542 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
543
544 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
545
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546* Python Scripting
547
548 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
549 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
550 description of these.
551
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552 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
553 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
554 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 555
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556 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
557 manual for a further description of this feature.
558
559
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560* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
561
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562 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
563 specified initial working directory.
564
565 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
566 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
567
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568 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
569 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
570
571 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
572 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
573
574 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
575 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
576 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
577 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
578 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 579
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580 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
581 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
582 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
583
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584* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
585 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
586 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
587 in the *stopped notification.
588
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589* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
590 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
591
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592* New remote packets
593
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594QEnvironmentHexEncoded
595 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
596 the inferior when starting it.
597
598QEnvironmentUnset
599 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
600 before starting the remote inferior.
601
602QEnvironmentReset
603 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
604 user-set environment variables should be unset).
605
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606QStartupWithShell
607 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
608
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609QSetWorkingDir
610 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
611 working directory.
612
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613* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
614 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
615
1526853e
SM
616* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
617 filter the tests to be run.
618
d0fe4701
XR
619* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
620 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
621
c4dcb155
SM
622* New commands
623
d092c5a2
SDJ
624set|show cwd
625 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
626
6e41ddec
JK
627set|show compile-gcc
628 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
629 with the 'compile' commands.
630
c4dcb155
SM
631set debug separate-debug-file
632show debug separate-debug-file
633 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
634
1e52e849
SL
635set dump-excluded-mappings
636show dump-excluded-mappings
637 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
638 dumped when generating a core file.
639
1526853e
SM
640maint info selftests
641 List the registered selftests.
642
4e5a4f58
JB
643starti
644 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
645
b282f0f2
SH
646set|show debug or1k
647 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
648
883fd55a
KS
649set|show print type nested-type-limit
650 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
651 type printer will show.
652
44d0fb3a
RK
653* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
654 `o' for nexti.
655
d69cf9b2
PA
656* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
657
658 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
659 'int'.
660
661 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
662 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
663 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
664 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
665
666 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
667 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
668 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
669 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
670 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
671 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
672
673 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
674 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
675 unless you tell it the variable's type:
676
677 (gdb) p var
678 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
679 (gdb) p (float) var
680 $3 = 3.14
681
351787dd
JB
682* New native configurations
683
684FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 685FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 686
c0f84956
JB
687* New targets
688
689FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 690FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 691OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 692
281c4447
RO
693* Removed targets and native configurations
694
695Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
696
305d16a9 697*** Changes in GDB 8.0
51547df6
MS
698
699* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
700 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
701 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 702
c0f55cc6
AV
703* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
704
0a0faf9f
TW
705* Python Scripting
706
707 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 708 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 709
20b477a7
LM
710* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
711 instructions.
712
e6485aaf 713* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
d2946923
PA
714
715 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
cf6de44d
PA
716
717 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
718 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
719 removed.
720
f2ff9acd
SM
721* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
722
723 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
724 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
725
8ba42bc5
EZ
726* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
727
728 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
729 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
730 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
731 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
732 features.
733
24cdb46e
РИ
734* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
735
736 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
737 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
738 debugger.
739
9c37b5ae
TT
740* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
741
df3ee9ca
PA
742* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
743 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
744
01770bbd
PA
745* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
746
747 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
748
749 define mycommand
750 set $i = 0
751 while $i < $argc
752 eval "print $arg%d", $i
753 set $i = $i + 1
754 end
755 end
756
3f7b46f2
IR
757* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
758
0ae60b63
JK
759* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
760 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
761
b268007c
JB
762* New native configurations
763
764FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
765
ad0a504f
AK
766* New targets
767
768Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 769FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 770
db6be0d5
SM
771* Removed targets and native configurations
772
773Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
774Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
775
78cbbba8
LM
776* New commands
777
778flash-erase
779 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
780
db6be0d5
SM
781maint print arc arc-instruction address
782 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 783
db6be0d5 784* New options
65b48a81
PB
785
786set disassembler-options
787show disassembler-options
788 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
789 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
790 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
791 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
792 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
793
db6be0d5 794* New MI commands
eea78757 795
db6be0d5
SM
796-target-flash-erase
797 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
798 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 799
db6be0d5
SM
800-file-list-shared-libraries
801 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
802 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 803
bea298f9
XR
804-catch-handlers
805 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
806 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
807
751b375e 808*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 809
69ffd7f2
PA
810* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
811
812 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
813 default. One must now explicitly configure with
814 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
815 option will be removed in a future release.
816
c0272db5
TW
817* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
818 GDB connection.
819
bb556f1f
TK
820* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
821 memory backward from the given address. For example:
822
823 (gdb) bt
824 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
825 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
826 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
827 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
828 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
829 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
830 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
831 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
832 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
833
9920b434
BH
834* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
835 arrays of dynamic types.
836
34c41c68
DE
837* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
838maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
839maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
840maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
841maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
842maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
843
81516450
DE
844* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
845 descriptions.
846
f2f3ccb9
SM
847* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
848 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
849 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
850
012b3a21
WT
851* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
852
853 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
854 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
855 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
856 signal received and code location.
857
858 For example:
859
860 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
861 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
862 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
863 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
864
0bdfa368
TT
865* Rust language support.
866 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
867 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
868 Rust.
869
86f78169
PA
870* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
871
872 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
873 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
874 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
875 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
876 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
877 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
878 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
879 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
880 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
881 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
882 line.
883
e3487908
GKB
884* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
885
886 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
887 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
888
d2dffb8d
DE
889* New commands
890
891skip -file file
892skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
893skip -function function
894skip -rfunction regular-expression
895 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
896 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
897 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
898
f2403c39
AB
899maint info line-table REGEXP
900 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
901
dcd1f979
TT
902maint selftest
903 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
904
86f78169
PA
905new-ui INTERP TTY
906 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
907 using the TTY file for input/output.
908
93daf339
TT
909* Python Scripting
910
911 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
912 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
913 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
914 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
915 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 916
463888ab
РИ
917signal-event EVENTID
918 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
919 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
920 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
921 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
922 signalling an event.
923
c37c0ba6
MK
924* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
925 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
926 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
927
f7c38292
PA
928* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
929 been removed:
930
931 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
932 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
933 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
934 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
935 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
936 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
937
22084c42
MK
938* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
939 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
940 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
941 bytecode into native code.
942
38b022b4
SM
943* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
944 recording. For example:
945
946 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
947
4034d0ff
AT
948* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
949
950 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
951
a28d8e50
YTL
952* New targets
953
954Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
955
1233c0ba 956*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 957
6e9567fe
JB
958* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
959
5d5658a1
PA
960* Per-inferior thread numbers
961
962 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
963 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
964 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
965
966 (gdb) info threads
967 Id Target Id Frame
968 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
969 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
970 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
971 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
972
973 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
974 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
975 are no longer unique between inferiors.
976
977 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
978 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 979 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
980
981 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
982 IDs.
983
984* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
985 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
986
987 (gdb) thread 2.1
988 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
989 (gdb)
990
71ef29a8
PA
991* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
992 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
993 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
994 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
995 threads 2.*".
996
c84f6bbf
PA
997* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
998 all threads.
999
663f6d42
PA
1000* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
1001 the current thread.
1002
e3940304
PA
1003* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
1004 current inferior.
1005
f303dbd6
PA
1006* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
1007 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
1008 example:
1009
1010 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
1011 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
1012
cbb55fa7
MM
1013* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
1014
58d2eda5
PL
1015* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
1016
da8c46d2 1017* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 1018 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 1019
629500fa
KS
1020* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
1021 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
1022 clients.
1023
02f024f9
YQ
1024* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1025 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
1026 at the same time.
1027
4d9d419e
PL
1028* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
1029 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
1030 into native code.
1031
eda14cf2
YQ
1032* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1033
be81798b
PA
1034* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
1035 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
1036 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
1037
3685b09f
PMR
1038* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
1039 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
1040
fbea99ea
PA
1041* New commands
1042
1043maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
1044maint show target-non-stop
1045 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
1046 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
1047 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
1048
18989b3c
AB
1049maint set bfd-sharing
1050maint show bfd-sharing
1051 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
1052
566f5e3b
AB
1053set debug bfd-cache
1054show debug bfd-cache
1055 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
1056
6e9567fe
JB
1057set debug fbsd-lwp
1058show debug fbsd-lwp
1059 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
1060
73b8c1fd
PA
1061set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1062show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1063 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
1064
65706a29
PA
1065set remote thread-events
1066show remote thread-events
1067 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
1068
3685b09f
PMR
1069set ada print-signatures on|off
1070show ada print-signatures"
1071 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
1072 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
1073
5fdf6324
AB
1074set max-value-size
1075show max-value-size
1076 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
1077 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
1078 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
1079
6ff0ba5f
DE
1080* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1081 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
1082 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
1083 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
1084 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
1085 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
1086
0c532a29
MM
1087* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1088 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
1089
f2665db5
MM
1090* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
1091 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
1092
40e0b271
PA
1093* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
1094
1095 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
1096 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
1097 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
1098 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
1099 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
1100 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
1101
fd2ae5d6 1102* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 1103 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 1104
9f757bf7
XR
1105catch handlers
1106 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
1107
b459a59b
DB
1108* New remote packets
1109
1110exec stop reason
1111 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
1112
1113exec-events feature in qSupported
1114 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
1115 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
1116 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
1117 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
1118
de979965
PA
1119vCtrlC
1120 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
1121 non-stop mode.
1122
65706a29
PA
1123thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
1124 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
1125
1126thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
1127 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
1128
1129QThreadEvents
1130 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
1131 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
1132 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
1133 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
1134 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
1135 stop for that same thread.
1136
f2faf941 1137N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
1138 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
1139 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
1140 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
1141
aab3c527
JK
1142QCatchSyscalls
1143 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
1144 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
1145
1146syscall_entry stop reason
1147 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
1148
1149syscall_return stop reason
1150 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
1151
b459a59b
DB
1152* Extended-remote exec events
1153
1154 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
1155 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
1156 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
1157
1158set remote exec-event-feature-packet
1159show remote exec-event-feature-packet
1160 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
1161
79efa585
SM
1162 * Thread names in remote protocol
1163
1164 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
1165 thread.
1166
19d9d4ef
DB
1167* Target remote mode fork and exec events
1168
1169 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
1170 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
1171 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
1172 fork and exec catchpoints.
1173
82075af2
JS
1174* Remote syscall events
1175
1176 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
1177 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
1178
1179set remote catch-syscall-packet
1180show remote catch-syscall-packet
1181 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
1182
1c35a88f
LM
1183* MI changes
1184
1185 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
1186 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
1187 left.
1188
84654457
PA
1189* Python Scripting
1190
22a02324
PA
1191 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
1192 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
1193 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
1194 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
1195 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
1196 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
1197
7c79d316 1198*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 1199
c16a3f52
OJ
1200* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
1201 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
1202 including advance SIMD instructions.
1203
18a94d75
DE
1204* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
1205
df8411da
SDJ
1206* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
1207 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
1208 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
1209 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
1210 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
1211 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
1212 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 1213
d33279b3
AT
1214* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1215 cpu information :
1216 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
1217
236af5e3
YG
1218* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
1219 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
1220 remote serial I/O.
1221
b6577aab
DE
1222* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
1223 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
1224 and may include things like its command line arguments.
1225
b30a0bc3
JB
1226* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
1227 is now available on all platforms.
1228
599bd15c
GB
1229* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
1230 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
1231 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
1232 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
1233 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
1234 backward compatibility.
1235
a9a5a3d1
GB
1236* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
1237 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
1238 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
1239 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
1240
1b6e6f5c
GB
1241* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
1242 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
1243 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
1244 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
1245 packets" below.
1246
cf75d6c3
AB
1247* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
1248
417c80f9
AA
1249* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
1250
51aad7cc
GB
1251* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
1252 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
1253 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
1254 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
1255 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
1256 See "New remote packets" below.
1257
51f0e40d
AB
1258* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
1259 available register groups, including target specific groups.
1260
b58c513b
PP
1261* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
1262 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
1263 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
1264 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
1265 are ignored.
b58c513b 1266
37442ce1
DE
1267* Guile Scripting
1268
1269 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
1270
3a8b707a
DE
1271* Python Scripting
1272
1273 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
1274 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
1275 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 1276 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
1277 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
1278 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
1279 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
1280 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
1281 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 1282
f57d2163
DE
1283* New commands
1284
1285maint print symbol-cache
1286 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
1287
1288maint print symbol-cache-statistics
1289 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
1290
1291maint flush-symbol-cache
1292 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
1293
f4abbc16
MM
1294record btrace bts
1295record bts
1296 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
1297
36de76f9
JK
1298compile print
1299 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
1300
a4ea0946
AB
1301tui enable
1302tui disable
1303 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
1304
29c1c244
WT
1305show mpx bound
1306set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 1307 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 1308
b20a6524
MM
1309record btrace pt
1310record pt
bc504a31 1311 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 1312
b0627500
MM
1313maint info btrace
1314 Print information about branch tracing internals.
1315
1316maint btrace packet-history
1317 Print the raw branch tracing data.
1318
1319maint btrace clear-packet-history
1320 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
1321
1322maint btrace clear
1323 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
1324 anew by the next "record" command.
1325
253828f1
JK
1326* New options
1327
b4f54984
DE
1328set debug dwarf-die
1329 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
1330show debug dwarf-die
1331 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
1332
1333set debug dwarf-read
1334 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
1335show debug dwarf-read
1336 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
1337
1338maint set dwarf always-disassemble
1339 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1340maint show dwarf always-disassemble
1341 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1342
1343maint set dwarf max-cache-age
1344 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1345maint show dwarf max-cache-age
1346 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1347
27e0867f
DE
1348set debug dwarf-line
1349show debug dwarf-line
1350 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
1351
ef0b411a
GB
1352set max-completions
1353show max-completions
1354 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
1355 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
1356 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
1357 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
1358
fc637f04
PP
1359set history remove-duplicates
1360show history remove-duplicates
1361 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
1362
f57d2163
DE
1363maint set symbol-cache-size
1364maint show symbol-cache-size
1365 Control the size of the symbol cache.
1366
d33501a5
MM
1367set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
1368 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
1369 BTS format.
1370 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1371 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1372
7a6a1731
GB
1373set debug linux-namespaces
1374show debug linux-namespaces
1375 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
1376
b20a6524
MM
1377set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
1378 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 1379 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
1380 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1381 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1382
b0627500
MM
1383maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
1384 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
1385 packet history.
1386
253828f1
JK
1387* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
1388 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
1389
9f050062
DE
1390* Python/Guile scripting
1391
1392 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
1393 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
1394
f4abbc16
MM
1395* New remote packets
1396
1397qXfer:btrace-conf:read
1398 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
1399
d33501a5
MM
1400Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
1401 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
1402
b20a6524 1403Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 1404 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
1405 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
1406 qSupported query.
1407
1408Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 1409 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
1410 Trace format.
1411
f7e6eed5
PA
1412swbreak stop reason
1413 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
1414 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
1415 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
1416 mode operation.
1417
1418hwbreak stop reason
1419 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
1420 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
1421
0a93529c
GB
1422vFile:fstat:
1423 Return information about files on the remote system.
1424
c78fa86a
GB
1425qXfer:exec-file:read
1426 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
1427 create a process running on the remote system.
1428
15a201c8
GB
1429vFile:setfs:
1430 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1431 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
1432 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1433 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1434
0d71eef5
DB
1435fork stop reason
1436 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
1437
1438vfork stop reason
1439 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
1440
1441vforkdone stop reason
1442 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
1443 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
1444
1445fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
1446 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
1447 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
1448 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
1449 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
1450 whether these features are enabled.
1451
1452* Extended-remote fork events
1453
1454 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
1455 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
1456 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
1457 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
1458
d33501a5
MM
1459* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
1460 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
1461 the btrace record target.
1462 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
1463
b05e3b0d
JM
1464* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
1465 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
1466
550bdf96
AA
1467* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
1468 targets.
1469
4f45d445
JK
1470* Removed command line options
1471
1472-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
1473
0800b440
JK
1474* Removed targets and native configurations
1475
1476HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
1477Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1478
58bfce93
MM
1479* New configure options
1480
1481--with-intel-pt
1482 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 1483 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
1484
1485--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
1486 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
1487 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
1488 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
1489
f5f85ab9
JB
1490*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
1491
1492* Python Scripting
1493
1494 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
1495
3b2f13ff 1496*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 1497
05db5edd
ST
1498* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
1499
5f3b99cf 1500* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
1501
1502 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
1503 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
1504 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
1505 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 1506 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
1507 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
1508 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 1509 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
1510 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
1511 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 1512 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 1513 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 1514
8fda9068
YQ
1515 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
1516 inferior.
1517
1518 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
1519 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
1520 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
1521 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
1522
faa42425
DE
1523* New Python-based convenience functions:
1524
1525 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1526 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1527 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1528 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1529
bb2ec1b3
TT
1530* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
1531 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
1532 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
1533 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
1534 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
1535 interface with this new feature are:
1536
1537 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
1538 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
1539
81219e53
DE
1540* New commands
1541
439250fb
DE
1542demangle [-l language] [--] name
1543 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
1544 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
1545 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
1546 as "maint demangler-warning".
1547
81219e53
DE
1548queue-signal signal-name-or-number
1549 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
1550
f10c5b19
JK
1551add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
1552 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
1553 scripts.
1554
f5b95c01
AA
1555maint print user-registers
1556 List all currently available "user" registers.
1557
bb2ec1b3
TT
1558compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
1559 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
1560 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
1561
1562compile file [-r|-raw] filename
1563 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
1564 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
1565 provided.
1566
70509625
PA
1567* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
1568 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
1569 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
1570 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
1571 at resume time.
1572
1573* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
1574 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
1575 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
1576 switched threads meanwhile.
1577
a25a5a45
PA
1578* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
1579
1580 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
1581 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
1582 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
1583 is now the default mode.
1584
cc485e62
DE
1585* New options
1586
1587set debug symbol-lookup
1588show debug symbol-lookup
1589 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
1590
2ddf4301
SM
1591* MI changes
1592
1593 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
1594 inferiors that have exited.
1595
bb7e3f4d
YQ
1596* New targets
1597
1598MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
1599
3831839c
PA
1600* Removed targets
1601
1602Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1603
5ab806de
PA
1604Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
1605SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
1606SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
1607VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
1608VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 1609
6bf6fd09
JB
1610* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1611 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1612 its alias "share", instead.
1613
919b9a93 1614*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 1615
8d551b02
DE
1616* New command line options
1617
1618-D data-directory
1619 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
1620
e9475ead
SA
1621* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
1622 as specified in ISO C99.
1623
a75fef0e
NC
1624* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
1625 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 1626
ed3ef339
DE
1627* Guile scripting
1628
1629 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
1630 available is determined at configure time.
1631 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
1632 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
1633
1634* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1635
1636guile [code]
1637gu [code]
1638 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
1639
1640guile-repl
1641gr
1642 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
1643
1644info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
1645 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
1646
1647* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
1648 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
1649
c6044dd1
JB
1650* New options
1651
770e7fc7
DE
1652set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
1653show print symbol-loading
1654 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
1655 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
1656 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
1657 becomes less useful.
1658
ed3ef339
DE
1659set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
1660show guile print-stack
1661 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
1662
1663set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
1664show auto-load guile-scripts
1665 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
1666
c6044dd1
JB
1667maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
1668maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
1669 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
1670 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
1671 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
1672 usage of this option.
1673
6a3cb8e8
PA
1674set auto-connect-native-target
1675
1676 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
1677 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
1678 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
1679
67b5c0c1
MM
1680set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
1681show record btrace replay-memory-access
1682 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
1683
329ea579
PA
1684maint set target-async (on|off)
1685maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
1686 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
1687 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 1688 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 1689 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
1690
1691set mi-async (on|off)
1692show mi-async
1693 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
1694 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
1695
1696* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
1697 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
1698
1699* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
1700 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
1701 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
1702 "set target-async on" command.
1703
87ce2a04
DE
1704* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1705
1706 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
1707 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
1708 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
1709 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
1710 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
1711
5de9129b
MM
1712* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
1713 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
1714 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
1715
8710b709
MM
1716* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
1717 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
1718 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
1719 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
1720 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
1721 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
1722 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
1723
0688d04e
MM
1724* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
1725 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
1726
066ce621 1727* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
1728 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
1729 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 1730
52834460
MM
1731* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
1732 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
1733 memory or registers.
1734
237b092b
AA
1735* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
1736
936d2992
PA
1737* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
1738 remote. It now works with all targets.
1739
930ee1b1
PA
1740* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
1741 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
1742 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
1743 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
1744 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
1745 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
1746 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
1747 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
1748 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
1749 target-stack".
1750
6a3cb8e8
PA
1751* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
1752 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
1753 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
1754
bc504a31 1755* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 1756
bc504a31
PA
1757* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
1758 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
1759 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
1760
969c39fb
MM
1761* New remote packets
1762
1763qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1764 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1765 branch trace incrementally.
1766
f7bd0f78
SC
1767* Python Scripting
1768
1769 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1770 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1771 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1772 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1773 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1774 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1775 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1776 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1777
36c24d95
UW
1778* New targets
1779PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1780
95060284
JB
1781* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1782 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1783 its alias "share", instead.
1784
7f3c0343
JB
1785* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1786 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1787 instead.
1788
329ea579
PA
1789* MI changes
1790
1791 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1792 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1793 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1794 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1795 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1796 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1797 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1798 commands and CLI execution commands.
1799
b7bba001 1800*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1801
33a97bbe
OJ
1802* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1803 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1804 recording has been added.
1805
08248ca9
SDJ
1806* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1807
73869dc2
DE
1808* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1809 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1810
a280dbd1
SDJ
1811* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1812 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1813 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1814 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1815 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1816 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1817 "void".
1818
52e260a3
DE
1819* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1820
9f948660
SDJ
1821* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1822
901461f8
PA
1823* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1824 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1825 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1826 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1827
1828 (gdb) p $rax
1829 $1 = <not saved>
1830
1831 (gdb) info registers rax
1832 rax <not saved>
1833
1834 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1835 "*value not available*".
1836
caf26be9
SB
1837* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1838 to binaries.
1839
1e611234
PM
1840* Python scripting
1841
1842 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1843 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1844 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1845 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1846 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1847 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1848
a1217d97
SL
1849* New targets
1850
1851Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1852Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1853Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1854
2659903b
JK
1855* Removed native configurations
1856
1857Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1858been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1859
1860arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1861i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1862i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1863i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1864m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1865sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1866vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1867
bd712aed 1868* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1869catch rethrow
1870 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1871maint check-psymtabs
1872 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1873maint check-symtabs
1874 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1875maint expand-symtabs
1876 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1877
dccca75d
EZ
1878show configuration
1879 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1880
bd712aed
DE
1881maint set|show per-command
1882maint set|show per-command space
1883maint set|show per-command time
1884maint set|show per-command symtab
1885 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1886
98297bf6
NB
1887remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1888remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1889 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1890 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1891 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1892
58d06528
JB
1893info exceptions
1894info exceptions REGEXP
1895 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1896 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1897 are listed.
1898
bd3eecc3
PA
1899* New options
1900
8fb8eb5c
DE
1901set debug symfile off|on
1902show debug symfile
1903 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1904 symbol tables within those files
1905
e7045703
DE
1906set print raw frame-arguments
1907show print raw frame-arguments
1908 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1909 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1910
bd3eecc3
PA
1911set remote trace-status-packet
1912show remote trace-status-packet
1913 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1914
a1217d97
SL
1915set debug nios2
1916show debug nios2
1917 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1918
c1e36e3e
PA
1919set range-stepping
1920show range-stepping
1921 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1922
98882a26
PA
1923set startup-with-shell
1924show startup-with-shell
1925 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1926 directly.
1927
29453a14
YQ
1928set code-cache
1929show code-cache
1930 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1931 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1932
1c2e4450
PA
1933* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1934 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1935 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1936 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1937 "set height 0".
1938
db0fec5c
DE
1939* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1940 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1941 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1942
dccca75d
EZ
1943* New command-line options
1944--configuration
1945 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1946
d0353e76
YQ
1947* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1948 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1949
b292c783
JK
1950* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1951 GDB command gcore.
1952
6e72ca20
TT
1953* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1954
b340913d
TT
1955* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1956 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1957
1958* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1959 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1960
0c557179
SDJ
1961* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1962 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1963 due to an uncaught signal.
1964
d0353e76
YQ
1965* MI changes
1966
403cb6b1 1967 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1968 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1969 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1970
6b7cbff1
JB
1971 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1972 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1973
2ea126fa
JB
1974 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1975 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1976 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1977 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1978 "undefined-command-error-code".
1979
d0353e76
YQ
1980 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1981 Trace Format now.
1982
c5867ab6
HZ
1983 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1984
c898adb7
YQ
1985 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1986 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1987 are displayed.
1988
dc673c81
YQ
1989 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1990 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1991
6211c335
YQ
1992 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1993 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1994 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1995
5713b9b5
JB
1996 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1997 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1998 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1999 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
2000 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2001 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 2002
40555925
JB
2003 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
2004 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
2005
58d06528
JB
2006 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
2007 the new "info exceptions" command.
2008
0201faac
JB
2009* New system-wide configuration scripts
2010 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
2011 configuration scripts for the following systems:
2012 ** ElinOS
2013 ** Wind River Linux
2014
c1e36e3e
PA
2015* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
2016 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
2017 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
2018 below.
2019
28a93511
YQ
2020* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
2021 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
2022
4ac33720
UW
2023* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
2024 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
2025 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
2026
c1e36e3e
PA
2027* New remote packets
2028
2029vCont;r
2030
2031 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
2032 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
2033 involvemement at each single-step.
2034
7f91dbec
GB
2035qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
2036 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
2037 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
2038 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
2039 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
2040 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
2041 speedup.
2042
c2d6af84
PA
2043* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2044
2045 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
2046 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
2047
28a93511
YQ
2048 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
2049 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
2050 trace state variables.
2051
7a60ad40
YQ
2052 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
2053 target.
2054
6fbe845e
AB
2055* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
2056 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
2057
9058cc3a
TG
2058* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
2059
0d12017b
JB
2060* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
2061 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
2062 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
2063 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
2064
2d450646 2065*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 2066
59ea5688
MM
2067* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
2068 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
2069 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
2070 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
2071
2072set|show record full insn-number-max
2073set|show record full stop-at-limit
2074set|show record full memory-query
2075
2076* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
2077 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
2078 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
2079 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
2080 This new recording method can be enabled using:
2081
2082record btrace
2083
2084 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
2085 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
2086
2087* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
2088 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
2089 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
2090
2091record instruction-history prints the execution history at
2092 instruction granularity
2093
2094record function-call-history prints the execution history at
2095 function granularity
2096
543bf33d
AT
2097* New native configurations
2098
51d66578 2099ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2100FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 2101x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2102Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2103
249729c4
JB
2104* New targets
2105
51d66578
MS
2106ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
2107ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 2108Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 2109x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2110Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 2111
e64e0392
DE
2112* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
2113 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
2114 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
2115 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
2116 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
2117 --data-directory command-line option.
2118
07540c15
DE
2119* New command line options:
2120
2121-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
2122 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
2123
e93a8774
TT
2124* Removed command line options
2125
2126-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
2127 Emacs.
2128
53342f27
TT
2129* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
2130 type formatting.
2131
451b7c33
TT
2132* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
2133
a72c3253
DE
2134* Python scripting
2135
2136 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
2137
d7de8e3c
TT
2138 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
2139
18a9fc12
TT
2140 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
2141
9a27f2c6
PK
2142 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
2143
bea883fd
SCR
2144 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
2145 of architecture in the Python API.
2146
2147 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
2148 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
2149
a72c3253
DE
2150* New Python-based convenience functions:
2151
2152 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
2153 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
2154 ** $_strlen(str)
2155 ** $_regex(str, regex)
2156
f3c8a52a
JK
2157* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
2158 given an argument.
2159
1605ef26
TT
2160* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
2161 default for GCC since November 2000.
2162
504b36fd
YQ
2163* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
2164
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2165* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
2166 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
2167
23a80689
JB
2168* New configure options
2169
2170--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
2171 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
2172 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
2173 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
2174 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
2175 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
2176--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
2177 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
2178 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 2179
d6b28940
TT
2180* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2181
ab04a2af
TT
2182catch signal
2183 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
2184 conditions to be attached.
2185
d6b28940
TT
2186maint info bfds
2187 List the BFDs known to GDB.
2188
8315665e
YPK
2189python-interactive [command]
2190pi [command]
2191 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
2192 and print the result of expressions.
2193
2194py [command]
2195 "py" is a new alias for "python".
2196
18a9fc12
TT
2197enable type-printer [name]...
2198disable type-printer [name]...
2199 Enable or disable type printers.
2200
aa9259cc
TS
2201* Removed commands
2202
2203 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
2204 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
2205 instead.
2206
53342f27
TT
2207* New options
2208
2209set print type methods (on|off)
2210show print type methods
2211 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
2212 The default is to show them.
2213
2214set print type typedefs (on|off)
2215show print type typedefs
2216 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
2217 The default is to show them.
2218
1b56eb55
JK
2219set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
2220show filename-display
2221 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
2222 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
2223
e9f1758d
PA
2224set trace-buffer-size
2225show trace-buffer-size
2226 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
2227
a46c1e42
PA
2228set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
2229show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
2230 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
2231
be9a8770
PA
2232set debug aarch64
2233show debug aarch64
2234 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
2235 The default is off.
2236
2237set debug coff-pe-read
2238show debug coff-pe-read
2239 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
2240 exported symbols.
2241
2242set debug mach-o
2243show debug mach-o
2244 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
2245 processing.
2246
2247set debug notification
2248show debug notification
2249 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
2250
5b9afe8a
YQ
2251* MI changes
2252
2253 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
2254 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
2255 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
2256 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
2257 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
2258 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
2259 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
2260 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
2261 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
2262 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
2263 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 2264 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 2265 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
2266 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
2267 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
2268 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
2269 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2270 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
2271 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
2272 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
2273 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
2274 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
2275 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
2276 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
2277 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 2278
608e2dbb
TT
2279* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
2280 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
2281 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
2282 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
2283
f6f899bf
HAQ
2284* New remote packets
2285
2286QTBuffer:size
2287 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
2288 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2289
10782d74
MM
2290Qbtrace:bts
2291 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
2292 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
2293 qSupported query.
2294
2295Qbtrace:off
2296 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
2297 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2298
2299qXfer:btrace:read
2300 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
2301 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2302
80c8d323 2303*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 2304
1b3371b1
L
2305* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
2306 for more x32 ABI info.
2307
d0e64392
MR
2308* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
2309
4cc0665f
MR
2310* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
2311
85d4a676
SS
2312* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
2313 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
2314 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
2315 "info os files" lists file descriptors
2316 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
2317 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
2318 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
2319 "info os msg" lists message queues
2320 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
2321
55aa24fb
SDJ
2322* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
2323 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
2324 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
2325 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
2326 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
2327 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
2328
72508ac0
PO
2329* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
2330 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
2331 record/replay support.
2332
16899756
DE
2333* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
2334
4795f398
DE
2335* Python scripting
2336
7d74f244
DE
2337 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
2338 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
2339
4795f398
DE
2340 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
2341
50897289
TT
2342 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
2343 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
2344
64e7d9dd
TT
2345 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
2346
2347 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
2348 the source at which the symbol was defined.
2349
f0823d2c
TT
2350 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
2351 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
2352 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
2353 symbol's value.
2354
7b282c5a
SCR
2355 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
2356 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
2357
a20ee7a4
SCR
2358 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
2359 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
2360 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
2361
7efc75aa
SCR
2362 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
2363 object associated with a PC value.
2364
ee0bf529
SCR
2365 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
2366 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
2367
a766d390
DE
2368* Go language support.
2369 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
2370 language.
2371
e0f9f062
DE
2372* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
2373 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
2374
217bff3e
JK
2375* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
2376 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
2377
cafec441
TT
2378* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
2379 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
2380 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
2381 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
2382 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
2383 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
2384
4aac40c8
TT
2385* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
2386 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
2387 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
2388 build/libcpp/expr.c.
2389
d99bd577
UW
2390* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
2391 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
2392
53fe1783
GB
2393* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
2394 since December 2007.
2395
e41eec66
JB
2396* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
2397 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
2398 command does. For instance:
2399
2400 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
2401
2402 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
2403 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
2404 created, using the "condition" command.
2405
5808517f
YQ
2406* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
2407 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
2408
481860b3
GB
2409* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
2410
2411* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
2412 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
2413 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
2414 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
2415 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
2416 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
2417 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
2418 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 2419
156942c7
DE
2420 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
2421 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
2422 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
2423 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
2424 the .gdb_index section.
2425
927fbba6
JB
2426* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
2427
20388dd6
YQ
2428* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2429 target.
2430
f3e0e960
SS
2431* MI changes
2432
2433 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2434
37ce89eb
SS
2435 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2436
edcc5120
TT
2437* New commands
2438
e615022a
DE
2439 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2440 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2441 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
2442
edcc5120
TT
2443 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
2444 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
2445
816338b5
SS
2446 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
2447 several hits.
2448
57651221 2449 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
2450 C++ and Java objects.
2451
06fc020f 2452 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 2453 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
2454 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
2455 configured with '--with-python'.
2456
bf88dd68
JK
2457 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
2458 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
2459 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
2460 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
2461 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
2462 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
2463 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
2464
2465 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
2466 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
2467 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
2468 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
2469
e7e0cddf
SS
2470 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
2471 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
2472 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
2473 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
2474
9cb709b6
TT
2475 ** "set print symbol"
2476 "show print symbol"
2477 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
2478 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
2479 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
2480
2d4c29c5
TS
2481* Deprecated commands
2482
2483 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
2484 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
2485
a58b110a
KB
2486* New targets
2487
2488Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 2489HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 2490
72895ff6
LM
2491* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
2492 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
2493 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
2494 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
2495 evaluates to true.
2496
2497* New options
2498
4cc0665f
MR
2499set mips compression
2500show mips compression
2501 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
2502 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
2503 mips16
2504 micromips
2505 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
2506
72895ff6
LM
2507set breakpoint condition-evaluation
2508show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 2509 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
2510 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
2511 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
2512 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
2513 target.
2514
bf88dd68
JK
2515set auto-load off
2516 Disable auto-loading globally.
2517
2518show auto-load
2519 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
2520
2521set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
2522show auto-load gdb-scripts
2523 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
2524
2525set auto-load python-scripts on|off
2526show auto-load python-scripts
2527 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
2528
2529set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
2530show auto-load local-gdbinit
2531 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
2532
2533set auto-load libthread-db on|off
2534show auto-load libthread-db
2535 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
2536
7349ff92 2537set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 2538show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
2539 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
2540 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
2541 of the directories listed by this option.
2542 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2543
bccbefd2
JK
2544set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
2545show auto-load safe-path
2546 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
2547 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2548
4dc84fd1
JK
2549set debug auto-load on|off
2550show debug auto-load
2551 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
2552
d3ce09f5 2553set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 2554show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
2555 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
2556 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
2557 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
2558 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
2559
2560set dprintf-function <expr>
2561show dprintf-function
2562set dprintf-channel <expr>
2563show dprintf-channel
2564 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
2565 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
2566
d3ce09f5
SS
2567set disconnected-dprintf on|off
2568show disconnected-dprintf
2569 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
2570 after GDB disconnects.
2571
6dea1fbd
JK
2572* New configure options
2573
7349ff92
JK
2574--with-auto-load-dir
2575 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
2576 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
2577 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
2578 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
2579 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 2580
6dea1fbd
JK
2581--with-auto-load-safe-path
2582 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 2583 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
2584
2585--without-auto-load-safe-path
2586 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
2587 security feature.
2588
72895ff6
LM
2589* New remote packets
2590
74c48cbb
PA
2591z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
2592
72895ff6
LM
2593 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
2594 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
2595 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
2596 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
2597
9b224c5e
PA
2598QProgramSignals:
2599
2600 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
2601 program without GDB involvement.
2602
8320cc4f
JK
2603* New command line options
2604
2605--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
2606 before loading inferior.
2607--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
2608 execute it before loading inferior.
2609
8837a20f
JB
2610*** Changes in GDB 7.4
2611
f8eba3c6
TT
2612* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
2613 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
2614 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
2615 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
2616 inferior changes.
2617
1bfeeb0f
JL
2618* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
2619 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
2620
480a3f21
PW
2621* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
2622 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
2623 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
2624 target hardware watchpoint.
2625
2626 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
2627 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
2628 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
2629 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
2630
3a7bf607
PM
2631* Python scripting
2632
32d1c362 2633 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 2634 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
2635 existing one.
2636
3a7bf607 2637 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
2638 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
2639 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
2640 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
2641 now "message", which just prints the error message without
2642 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 2643
baacfb07 2644 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 2645 Python API.
713389e0 2646
fa3a4f15
PM
2647 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
2648 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 2649 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
2650 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
2651 corresponding value.
2652
5e239b84
PM
2653 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
2654 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
2655 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
2656 on GDB start-up.
2657
9df2fbc4
PM
2658 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
2659 static_block will return the global and static blocks
2660 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
2661 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
2662
457e09f0
DE
2663 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
2664
6839b47f
KP
2665 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
2666 "gdb.breakpoints".
2667
cc72b2a2
KP
2668 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
2669 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
2670 available in the CLI.
2671
84ad80e6
PK
2672 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
2673 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
2674 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
2675 "some_type.items()".
2676
20c168b5
KP
2677 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
2678 new object file.
2679
03c3051a
PK
2680 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
2681 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
2682 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
2683 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
2684 any anonymous fields.
2685
7376e450
TT
2686* MI changes
2687
2688 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
2689 "solib-event".
2690
2691 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
2692 "=breakpoint-modified".
2693
2694 ** New command -ada-task-info.
2695
98a5dd13
DE
2696* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
2697 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
2698 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
2699 lives.
2700
2701 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
2702 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
2703 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
2704 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
2705 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
2706
2707 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
2708 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
2709
478aac75
DE
2710* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
2711 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
2712 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
2713 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
2714 use this option to specify where to find it.
2715
9c06b0b4
TJB
2716* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2717 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
2718 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
2719 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
2720 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
2721 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2722 section in the user manual for more details.
2723
03f2bd59
JK
2724* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
2725 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
2726 become available after that.
2727
71eba9c2 2728* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 2729
2bda9cc5
JK
2730* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
2731 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
2732 gcc version 4.7.
2733
ed59ded5
DE
2734* New commands
2735
2736!SHELL COMMAND
2737 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
2738 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
2739
9c06b0b4
TJB
2740* Changed commands
2741
2742watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
2743 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
2744 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
2745
dbaefcf7
DE
2746info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
2747 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
2748 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
2749
71eba9c2 2750info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
2751 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
2752 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
2753 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
2754 name starts with a hyphen.
2755
3065dfb6
SS
2756collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
2757 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
2758 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
2759 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
2760 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
2761 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
2762 number of bytes that will be collected.
2763
f196051f
SS
2764tstart [NOTES]
2765 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2766 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2767 setting the variable trace-notes.
2768
2769tstop [NOTES]
2770 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2771 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2772 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2773 trace-stop-notes.
2774
d248b706
KY
2775* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2776 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2777 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2778 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2779 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2780 is running.
2781
405f8e94
SS
2782* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2783 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2784 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2785
2bda9cc5
JK
2786* New options
2787
45cfd468
DE
2788set debug dwarf2-read
2789show debug dwarf2-read
2790 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2791 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2792
2793set debug symtab-create
2794show debug symtab-create
2795 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2796 creation. The default is off.
2797
baacfb07
PM
2798set extended-prompt
2799show extended-prompt
2800 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2801 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2802 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2803 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2804 prompt is displayed.
2805
2bda9cc5
JK
2806set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2807show print entry-values
2808 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2809 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2810 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2811
2812set debug entry-values
2813show debug entry-values
2814 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2815 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2816
c011a4f4
DE
2817set basenames-may-differ
2818show basenames-may-differ
2819 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2820 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2821 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2822 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2823 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2824 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2825 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2826 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2827
f196051f
SS
2828set trace-user
2829show trace-user
2830set trace-notes
2831show trace-notes
2832 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2833 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2834 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2835 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2836
2837set trace-stop-notes
2838show trace-stop-notes
2839 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2840 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2841 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2842 started by someone else.
2843
d248b706
KY
2844* New remote packets
2845
2846QTEnable
2847
2848 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2849
2850QTDisable
2851
2852 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2853
f196051f
SS
2854QTNotes
2855
2856 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2857
2858qTP
2859
2860 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2861
405f8e94
SS
2862qTMinFTPILen
2863
2864 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2865 be placed.
2866
1a532630
PP
2867* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2868 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2869
11315641
YQ
2870* New targets
2871
2872Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2873
87326c78
DD
2874* New Simulators
2875
2876Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2877
e8d56f18
JB
2878*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2879
2880* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2881
d6e00af6 2882*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2883
60f98dde
MS
2884* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2885 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2886 matches the given regular expression.
2887
eee5b35e
DD
2888* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2889
b716877b
AB
2890* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2891 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2892
aae1c79a
DE
2893* New command line options
2894
2895-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2896 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2897
a86caf66
DE
2898* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2899 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2900
99e7ae30
DE
2901* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2902 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2903 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2904
4694da01
TT
2905* GDB now understands thread names.
2906
2907 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2908 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2909
2910 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2911 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2912
f4b8a18d
KW
2913* OpenCL C
2914 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2915 has been integrated into GDB.
2916
585d1eb8
PM
2917* Python scripting
2918
da5d4055
PM
2919 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2920 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2921 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2922
9a6f1302
PM
2923 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2924 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2925 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2926 and allows for more dynamic content.
2927
29703da4
PM
2928 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2929 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2930 have an is_valid method.
2931
350c6c65
PM
2932 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2933 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2934 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2935
6e6fbe60
DE
2936 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2937
585d1eb8
PM
2938 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2939 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2940 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2941 that function like so:
2942
2943 result = some_value (10,20)
2944
0e3509db
DE
2945 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2946 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2947 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2948
7b51bc51
DE
2949 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2950 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2951 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2952 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2953 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2954
2955 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2956 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2957
99e7ae30
DE
2958 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2959
d8e22779
TT
2960 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2961 selected thread.
2962
4694da01
TT
2963 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2964 holds the thread's name.
2965
505500db
SW
2966 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2967 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2968 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2969 The following events are currently supported:
2970 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2971 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2972 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2973
def98928
TT
2974* C++ Improvements:
2975
2976 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2977 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2978
2979 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2980
2981 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2982 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2983 was added to GCC 4.5.
2984
66cb8159
TT
2985 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2986 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2987 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2988 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2989 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2990 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2991
4aac0db7
UW
2992* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2993 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2994 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2995 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2996 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2997
283e6a52
TT
2998* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2999 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
3000 execution to a label.
3001
3002* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
3003 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
3004 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
3005 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
3006
b56df873 3007* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 3008 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
3009 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
3010 of scope.
3011
ae53ffa4
PA
3012* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
3013
3014 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
3015 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
3016 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
3017 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
3018 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
3019 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
3020
3021 (gdb) info threads
3022 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
3023
3024 While now you see this:
3025
3026 (gdb) info threads
3027 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
3028
3029 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
3030 dumps.
3031
3032 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
3033 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
3034 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
3035 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
3036
f1310107
TJB
3037* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3038 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
3039 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
3040 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3041 section in the user manual for more details.
3042
248c9dbc
JB
3043* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3044
1aee7009
JB
3045 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
3046 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 3047
eb826dc6
MF
3048 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
3049
44603653
JB
3050* New native configurations
3051
3052ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
3053
91021223
MF
3054* New targets:
3055
3056Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
3057
6e1bb179
JB
3058* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
3059 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
3060 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
3061 in the GDB user manual.
3062
50c97f38
TT
3063* Guile support was removed.
3064
448a92bf
MF
3065* New features in the GNU simulator
3066
3067 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
3068
66ee2731
MF
3069 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
3070
76b8507d 3071*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 3072
ba25b921
PA
3073* Shared library support for remote targets by default
3074
3075 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
3076 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
3077 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
3078 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
3079 was always disabled for such configurations.
3080
4656f5c6
SW
3081* C++ Improvements:
3082
3083 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
3084
3085 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
3086 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
3087 For example:
3088 namespace A
3089 {
3090 class B { };
3091 void foo (B) { }
3092 }
3093 ...
3094 A::B b
3095 foo(b)
3096 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
3097 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
3098 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
3099
3100 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
3101
3102 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
3103 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
3104 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
3105 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
3106 entry.
3107 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
3108 mentioned flavors of operators.
3109
254e6b9e
DE
3110 ** static const class members
3111
3112 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
3113 class definition has been fixed.
3114
711e434b
PM
3115* Windows Thread Information Block access.
3116
3117 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
3118 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
3119 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
3120 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
3121 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
3122 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
3123
0fb4aa4b
PA
3124* Static tracepoints
3125
3126 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
3127 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
3128 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
3129 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
3130 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
3131 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
3132 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
3133 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
3134 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
3135 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
3136 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
3137 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
3138 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
3139 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
3140 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
3141 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
3142 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
3143 the "New remote packets" section below.
3144
ca11e899
SS
3145* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
3146
3147 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
3148 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
3149 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
3150 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
3151
3152* Observer mode
3153
3154 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
3155 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
3156 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
3157 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
3158 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
3159 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
3160 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
3161
3162* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
3163 current thread.
3164
711e434b
PM
3165* New remote packets
3166
3167qGetTIBAddr
3168
3169 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
3170
dde08ee1
PA
3171qRelocInsn
3172
3173 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
3174 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
3175 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
3176 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
3177 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
3178 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
3179
0fb4aa4b
PA
3180qTfSTM, qTsSTM
3181
3182 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
3183
3184qTSTMat
3185
3186 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
3187 program.
3188
3189qXfer:statictrace:read
3190
3191 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
3192 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
3193 to gdb's qSupported query.
3194
ca11e899
SS
3195QAllow
3196
3197 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
3198
3199QTDPsrc
3200
3201 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
3202 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
3203
3f7b2faa
DE
3204* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
3205 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
3206 a directory.
3207
d337e9f0
PA
3208* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3209
0fb4aa4b
PA
3210 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
3211 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
3212 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
3213 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
3214
3215 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
3216 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
3217 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
3218 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
3219 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
3220 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
3221 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
3222
3223 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
3224 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 3225
c24d0242
PM
3226 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
3227
c8d5aac9
L
3228* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
3229 it understands register description.
3230
7c953934
TT
3231* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
3232
8685c86f
L
3233* X86 general purpose registers
3234
3235 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
3236 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
3237 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
3238 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
3239 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
3240
95a42b64 3241* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
3242 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
3243 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
3244 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
3245 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
3246 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 3247
8bd10a10
CM
3248* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
3249 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
3250 in the specified file.
3251
ab38a727
PA
3252* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
3253 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
3254 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
3255 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
3256 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
3257 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
3258 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
3259 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
3260 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
3261 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
3262
6149aea9
PA
3263* New commands
3264
f1421989
HZ
3265eval template, expressions...
3266 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
3267 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
3268
ab38a727
PA
3269set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
3270show target-file-system-kind
3271 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
3272 names.
3273
6149aea9
PA
3274save breakpoints <filename>
3275 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
3276 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
3277 definitions, use the `source' command.
3278
3279`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
3280is now deprecated.
3281
0fb4aa4b
PA
3282info static-tracepoint-markers
3283 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
3284
3285strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
3286 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
3287 function, line, address, or marker ID.
3288
ca11e899
SS
3289set observer on|off
3290show observer
3291 Enable and disable observer mode.
3292
3293set may-write-registers on|off
3294set may-write-memory on|off
3295set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
3296set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
3297set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
3298set may-interrupt on|off
3299 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
3300 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
3301 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
3302 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
3303 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
3304 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
3305 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
3306
3307set record memory-query on|off
3308show record memory-query
3309 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
3310 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
3311
53a71c06
CR
3312* Changed commands
3313
3314disassemble
3315 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
3316
f3e9a817
PM
3317* Python scripting
3318
9279c692
JB
3319** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
3320 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
3321 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
3322 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
3323 GDB using Python' in the manual.
3324
adc36818 3325** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
3326 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
3327 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
3328 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 3329
fa33c3cd 3330** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
3331 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
3332
3333** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
3334
3335** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 3336
967cf477
DE
3337** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
3338
8a1ea21f
DE
3339** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
3340 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
3341 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
3342
a7bdde9e
VP
3343* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
3344there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
3345tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
3346regular breakpoints.
3347
05071a4d
PA
3348* New targets
3349
3350ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
3351
6aecb9c2
JB
3352* D language support.
3353 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
3354 language.
3355
431e49aa
TJB
3356* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
3357 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
3358 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
3359 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
3360 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
3361
3362* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
3363 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
3364 conditions of the form:
3365
3366 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
3367
3368 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
3369 interface mentioned above.
3370
bfbf3774 3371*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 3372
4eef138c
TT
3373* C++ Improvements
3374
3375 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
3376
3377 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
3378 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
3379 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
3380 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
3381 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
3382
4eef138c
TT
3383 ** Bug Fixes
3384
3385 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
3386 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
3387 qualified name.
3388
3389 ** Cast Operators
3390
3391 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
3392 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
3393
2d1c1221
ME
3394* New targets
3395
3396Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 3397Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
3398
3399* New Simulators
3400
3401Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 3402Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 3403
6c95b8df
PA
3404* Multi-program debugging.
3405
3406 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
3407 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
3408 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
3409 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
3410 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
3411 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
3412 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
3413 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
3414
d5551862
SS
3415* New tracing features
3416
3417 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
3418
3419 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
3420
3421 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
3422 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
3423 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
3424 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
3425 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
3426 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
3427 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3428 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
3429 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3430 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 3431
d5551862 3432 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
3433
3434 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3435 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3436 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
3437 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
3438 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
3439 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
3440 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
3441 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
3442 the regular trace command.
3443
d5551862
SS
3444 ** Disconnected tracing
3445
3446 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
3447 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
3448 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
3449 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
3450 connection is lost unexpectedly.
3451
00bf0b85
SS
3452 ** Trace files
3453
3454 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
3455 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
3456 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
3457 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
3458 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
3459 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
3460 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
3461
3462 ** Circular trace buffer
3463
3464 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
3465 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
3466 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
3467 not be available for all target agents.
3468
21a0512e
PP
3469* Changed commands
3470
3471disassemble
3472 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
3473 the arguments to be comma-separated.
3474
0fe7935b
DJ
3475info variables
3476 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
3477 which only declare a variable are not shown.
3478
fb2e7cb4
JB
3479source
3480 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
3481 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
3482 support.
3483
3484 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
3485 "set script-extension" (see below).
3486
6c95b8df
PA
3487* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3488
399cd161
MS
3489record save [<FILENAME>]
3490 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
3491 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
3492
3493record restore <FILENAME>
3494 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
3495 earlier time, for replay debugging.
3496
6c95b8df
PA
3497add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
3498 Add a new inferior.
3499
3500clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
3501 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
3502 inferior has loaded.
3503
3504remove-inferior ID
3505 Remove an inferior.
3506
3507maint info program-spaces
3508 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
3509
9a7071a8
JB
3510set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
3511show remote interrupt-sequence
3512 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
3513 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
3514 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
3515 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
3516 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
3517
3518set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
3519show remote interrupt-on-connect
3520 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
3521 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
3522 Linux kernel.
3523
3524set remotebreak [on | off]
3525show remotebreak
3526Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
3527
f61e138d
SS
3528tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
3529 Create or modify a trace state variable.
3530
3531info tvariables
3532 List trace state variables and their values.
3533
3534delete tvariable $NAME ...
3535 Delete one or more trace state variables.
3536
6da95a67
SS
3537teval EXPR, ...
3538 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
3539 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
3540
7a697b8d
SS
3541ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
3542 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
3543
b0f02ee9
JK
3544* New expression syntax
3545
3546 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
3547 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
3548
6c95b8df
PA
3549* New options
3550
3551set follow-exec-mode new|same
3552show follow-exec-mode
3553 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
3554 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
3555 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
3556
236f1d4d
SS
3557set default-collect EXPR, ...
3558show default-collect
3559 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
3560 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
3561 such as registers or a critical global variable.
3562
d5551862
SS
3563set disconnected-tracing
3564show disconnected-tracing
3565 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
3566 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
3567 upon disconnection.
3568
4daf5ac0
SS
3569set circular-trace-buffer
3570show circular-trace-buffer
3571 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
3572 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
3573 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
3574 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
3575
fb2e7cb4
JB
3576set script-extension off|soft|strict
3577show script-extension
3578 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
3579 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
3580 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
3581 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
3582 evaluation failed.
3583 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
3584
2b71fc8e
JB
3585set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
3586show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
3587 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
3588 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
3589 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
3590 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
3591 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
3592 is on.
3593
de2e5182
TT
3594* Python API Improvements
3595
3596 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
3597 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
3598 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
3599
3600 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
3601 `is_base_class' attribute.
3602
3603 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
3604
3605 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
3606 evaluate an expression.
3607
f61e138d
SS
3608* New remote packets
3609
3610QTDV
3611 Define a trace state variable.
3612
3613qTV
3614 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
3615
d5551862
SS
3616QTDisconnected
3617 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
3618
4daf5ac0
SS
3619QTBuffer:circular
3620 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
3621
d5551862
SS
3622qTfP, qTsP
3623 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
3624
2d483d34
MS
3625* Bug fixes
3626
3627Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
3628
6e0e5977
JB
3629Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
3630much more reliable. In particular:
3631 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
3632 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
3633 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
3634 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
3635 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
3636 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
3637 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
3638 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
3639 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
3640 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
3641 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
3642 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
3643 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
3644 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
3645 non-threaded programs.
3646
93c26624
JK
3647PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
3648This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
3649libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
3650executable program.
3651
abc7453d 3652*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 3653
4efc6507
DE
3654* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
3655dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
3656them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
3657for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
3658"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
3659
782b2b07
SS
3660* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
3661breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
3662or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
3663the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
3664for tracepoint actions.
3665
53a71c06
CR
3666* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
3667raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
3668modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 3669
e7a8dbfb
HZ
3670* Process record and replay
3671
3672 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
3673 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
3674 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
3675 execute commands.
3676
64644d9b
MS
3677* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
3678step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
3679set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
3680reverse execution.
3681
b9412953
DD
3682* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
3683feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
36842.6.28 or later.
3685
6c7a06a3
TT
3686* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
3687target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
3688char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
3689literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
3690U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
3691`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
3692system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
3693the installation instructions for more information.
3694
f1838a98
UW
3695* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
3696remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
3697with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
3698the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
3699
55333a84
DE
3700* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
3701and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
3702
7f6a6314
PM
3703* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
3704now complete on file names.
3705
65d12d83
TT
3706* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
3707completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
3708For instance, consider:
3709
3710 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
3711 # struct example variable;
3712 (gdb) p variable.
3713
3714If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
3715completions will be "f1" and "f2".
3716
edb3359d
DJ
3717* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
3718the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
3719
2fae03e8
TT
3720* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
3721operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
3722macros.
3723
47a3467a 3724* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
3725the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
3726implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
3727
3728* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
3729registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
3730can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
3731and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 3732
08388c79
DE
3733* New remote packets
3734
3735qSearch:memory:
3736 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3737
a6f3e723
SL
3738QStartNoAckMode
3739 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
3740 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
3741 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
3742
d7713ae0
EZ
3743vKill
3744 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
3745 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
3746
07e059b5
VP
3747qXfer:osdata:read
3748 Obtains additional operating system information
3749
47a3467a
PA
3750qXfer:siginfo:read
3751qXfer:siginfo:write
3752 Read or write additional signal information.
3753
060871df
PA
3754* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
3755
3756 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
3757 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
3758 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
3759
c055b101 3760* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 3761DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
3762
3763* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
3764and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
3765`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 3766
31fffb02
CS
3767* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3768with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3769
88d8a8e0
JB
3770* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3771
7f99b190
JB
3772* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3773
ccd213ac
DJ
3774* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3775which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3776
1fddbabb 3777* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3778list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3779
a0ef4274
DJ
3780* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3781conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3782have also been fixed.
3783
bfb8797a 3784* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3785From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3786are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3787
71c25dea
TT
3788* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3789example, given:
3790
3791 template<typename T> class C { };
3792 C<char const *> c;
3793
3794GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3795
3796 ptype C<char const *>
3797 ptype C<char const*>
3798 ptype C<const char *>
3799 ptype C<const char*>
3800
ccd213ac
DJ
3801* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3802
3803 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3804 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3805
7ae0e2a2
UW
3806 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3807 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3808 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3809
a6f3e723
SL
3810 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3811 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3812
da8bd9a3
DJ
3813 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3814 gdbserver.
3815
d70e31dd
DE
3816 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3817 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3818
3819 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3820 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3821 as appropriate.
3822
d57a3c85
TJB
3823* Python scripting
3824
3825 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3826 available is determined at configure time.
3827
d8906c6f
TJB
3828 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3829
aadc346a
JB
3830* Ada tasking support
3831
3832 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3833 been introduced:
3834
3835 info tasks
3836 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3837 info task N
3838 Print detailed information about task number N.
3839 task
3840 Print the task number of the current task.
3841 task N
3842 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3843
adb483fe
DJ
3844* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3845add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3846
2277426b
PA
3847* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3848
3849 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3850 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3851 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3852 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3853 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3854 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3855 below.
3856
08d16641
PA
3857* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3858"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3859information.
3860
e35359c5
UW
3861* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3862to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3863architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3864See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3865more information.
3866
85e747d2
UW
3867* Multi-architecture debugging.
3868
3869 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3870 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3871 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3872 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3873 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3874
3875* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3876use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3877Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3878powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3879--enable-targets configure option.
3880
11ade57a
PA
3881* Non-stop mode debugging.
3882
3883 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3884 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3885 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3886 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3887 section in the user manual for more information.
3888
3889 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3890 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3891 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3892 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3893 extensions on linux targets.
3894
d7713ae0 3895* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3896
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3897catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3898 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3899 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3900 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3901 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3902 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3903 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3904 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3905 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3906
08388c79
DE
3907find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3908 val1 [, val2, ...]
3909 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3910
d57a3c85
TJB
3911maint set python print-stack
3912maint show python print-stack
3913 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3914
3915python [CODE]
3916 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3917
d7713ae0
EZ
3918macro define
3919macro list
3920macro undef
3921 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3922 interactively.
3923
3924info os processes
3925 Show operating system information about processes.
3926
2277426b
PA
3927info inferiors
3928 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3929
3930inferior NUM
3931 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3932
3933detach inferior NUM
3934 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3935
3936kill inferior NUM
3937 Kill inferior number NUM.
3938
d7713ae0
EZ
3939* New options
3940
3285f3fe
UW
3941set spu stop-on-load
3942show spu stop-on-load
3943 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3944
ff1a52c6
UW
3945set spu auto-flush-cache
3946show spu auto-flush-cache
3947 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3948 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3949
d7713ae0
EZ
3950set sh calling-convention
3951show sh calling-convention
3952 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3953
e0a3ce09 3954set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3955show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3956 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3957
3958set disassemble-next-line
3959show disassemble-next-line
3960 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3961 the debuggee stops.
3962
3963set remote noack-packet
3964show remote noack-packet
3965 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3966 under "New remote packets."
3967
3968set remote query-attached-packet
3969show remote query-attached-packet
3970 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3971
3972set remote read-siginfo-object
3973show remote read-siginfo-object
3974 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3975 packet.
3976
3977set remote write-siginfo-object
3978show remote write-siginfo-object
3979 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3980 packet.
3981
40ab02ce
MS
3982set remote reverse-continue
3983show remote reverse-continue
3984 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3985
3986set remote reverse-step
3987show remote reverse-step
3988 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3989
d7713ae0
EZ
3990set displaced-stepping
3991show displaced-stepping
3992 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3993 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3994 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3995
3996set debug displaced
3997show debug displaced
3998 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3999
4000maint set internal-error
4001maint show internal-error
4002 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
4003
4004maint set internal-warning
4005maint show internal-warning
4006 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 4007
ccd213ac
DJ
4008set exec-wrapper
4009show exec-wrapper
4010unset exec-wrapper
4011 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 4012
aad4b048
JB
4013set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
4014show multiple-symbols
4015 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
4016 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
4017 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
4018
74960c60
VP
4019set breakpoint always-inserted
4020show breakpoint always-inserted
4021 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
4022 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
4023 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
4024
0428b8f5
DJ
4025set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4026show arm fallback-mode
4027set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4028show arm force-mode
4029 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
4030 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
4031 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
4032 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
4033
10568435
JK
4034set disable-randomization
4035show disable-randomization
4036 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
4037 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
4038 multiple debugging sessions.
4039
d7713ae0
EZ
4040set non-stop
4041show non-stop
4042 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
4043 a breakpoint.
4044
b3eb342c 4045set target-async
d7713ae0 4046show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
4047 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
4048 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
4049 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
4050 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
4051
6c7a06a3
TT
4052set target-wide-charset
4053show target-wide-charset
4054 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
4055 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
4056
84603566
SL
4057set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
4058show tcp auto-retry
4059set tcp connect-timeout
4060show tcp connect-timeout
4061 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
4062 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
4063 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
4064
17a37d48
PP
4065set libthread-db-search-path
4066show libthread-db-search-path
4067 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
4068 libthread_db.
4069
d4db2f36
PA
4070set schedule-multiple (on|off)
4071show schedule-multiple
4072 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
4073 the current process.
4074
4e5d721f
DE
4075set stack-cache
4076show stack-cache
4077 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
4078 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
4079 affecting correctness.
4080
910c5da8
JB
4081set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
4082show interactive-mode
4083 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
4084 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
4085 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
4086 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
4087 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
4088
2277426b
PA
4089* Removed commands
4090
4091info forks
4092 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
4093 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
4094 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
4095 command.
4096
4097fork NUM
4098 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
4099 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
4100 alias for the `fork' command.
4101
4102process PID
4103 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
4104 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
4105 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
4106
4107delete fork NUM
4108 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
4109 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
4110 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
4111 fork' command.
4112
4113detach fork NUM
4114 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
4115 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
4116 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
4117 fork' command.
4118
a80b95ba
TG
4119* New native configurations
4120
4121x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
4122
b8bfd3ed
JB
4123x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
4124
75a2d5e7
TT
4125* New targets
4126
c28c63d8 4127Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 4128x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 4129x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 4130S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 4131
6de3146c
PA
4132* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
4133 (mingw32ce) debugging.
4134
d5cbbe6e
JB
4135* Removed commands
4136
4137catch load
4138catch unload
4139 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
4140
75feb17d 4141*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 4142
af5ca30d
NH
4143* New native configurations
4144
4145NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 4146Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
4147
4148* New targets
4149
4150NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 4151Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 4152
7a404eba
PA
4153* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4154
4155 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
4156 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
4157 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
4158 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
4159
430ebac9
PA
4160* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
4161(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
4162
fe6fbf8b 4163* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 4164is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
4165
4166* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
4167including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
4168and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 4169
10665d76
JB
4170* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
4171accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
4172more than one contiguous range of addresses.
4173
7cc46491
DJ
4174* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
4175
d71340b8
DJ
4176* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
4177registers on PowerPC targets.
4178
523c4513
DJ
4179* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
4180targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
4181
a6b151f1
DJ
4182* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
4183commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
4184
2d717e4f
DJ
4185* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
4186extended-remote mode.
4187
24a836bd 4188* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
4189The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
4190error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
4191The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 4192
d0c678e6
UW
4193* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
4194building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
4195target architectures.
4196
d64a946d
TJB
4197* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
4198Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
4199now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
4200stored in two consecutive float registers.
4201
ee163bf5
VP
4202* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
4203breakpoints now.
4204
b93b6ca7 4205* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
4206Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
4207include:
b93b6ca7
JB
4208 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
4209 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
4210 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
4211 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
4212 of an assignment
4213 - Improved command completion in Ada
4214 - Several bug fixes
4215
d001be7a
DJ
4216* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
4217process.
4218
a6b151f1
DJ
4219* New commands
4220
6d53d0af
JB
4221set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
4222show print frame-arguments
4223 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
4224 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
4225
a6b151f1
DJ
4226remote put
4227remote get
4228remote delete
4229 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4230
4231* New MI commands
4232
4233-target-file-put
4234-target-file-get
4235-target-file-delete
4236 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4237
4238* New remote packets
4239
4240vFile:open:
4241vFile:close:
4242vFile:pread:
4243vFile:pwrite:
4244vFile:unlink:
4245 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 4246
2d717e4f
DJ
4247vAttach
4248 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
4249 mode.
4250
4251vRun
4252 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
4253
8d5f9c6f 4254*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 4255
19d378fc
MS
4256* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
4257bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
4258Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
4259
3a40aaa0
UW
4260* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
4261symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
4262-Bsymbolic linker option.
4263
a6ec25f2
BW
4264* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
4265recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
4266is not supported.
4267
6dd09645
JB
4268* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
4269frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
4270
c9bb8148
DJ
4271* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
427232-bit or 64-bit register values.
4273
0d5de010
DJ
4274* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
4275
23181151
DJ
4276* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
4277target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
4278a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
4279
ea37ba09
DJ
4280* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
4281automatically displayed as character or string data.
4282
4283* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
4284arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
4285as strings.
e1f48ead 4286
123dc839
DJ
4287* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
4288for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 4289only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 4290
05a4558a
DJ
4291* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
4292iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 4293
7c963485
PA
4294* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
4295ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
4296has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
4297
b18be20d
DJ
4298* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
4299
0ca420ce
UW
4300* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
4301
31d99776
DJ
4302* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
4303layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
4304segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
4305
a4642986
MR
4306* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
4307immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
4308
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4309* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
4310"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
4311packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
4312where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
4313Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
4314
4315* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
4316(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
4317
4318* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
4319according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 4320
c9bb8148
DJ
4321* New commands
4322
23776285
MR
4323set remoteflow
4324show remoteflow
4325 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
4326 when debugging using remote targets.
4327
c9bb8148
DJ
4328set mem inaccessible-by-default
4329show mem inaccessible-by-default
4330 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4331 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4332 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
4333 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
4334 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
4335
4336set breakpoint auto-hw
4337show breakpoint auto-hw
4338 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4339 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4340 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
4341 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
4342 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
4343 including "next" and "finish".
4344
0e420bd8
JB
4345catch exception
4346catch exception unhandled
4347 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
4348
4349catch assert
4350 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
4351
f822c95b
DJ
4352set sysroot
4353show sysroot
4354 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
4355 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
4356 an alias to "set sysroot".
4357
83cc5c53
UW
4358info spu
4359 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
4360 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
4361 architecture.
4362
bd372731
MK
4363* New native configurations
4364
4365OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
4366
23181151
DJ
4367set tdesc filename
4368unset tdesc filename
4369show tdesc filename
4370 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
4371 not query the target for its built-in description.
4372
c9bb8148
DJ
4373* New targets
4374
54fe9172 4375OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 4376MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 4377Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 4378
6dd09645
JB
4379* New remote packets
4380
4381QPassSignals:
4382 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
4383 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
4384
23181151
DJ
4385qXfer:features:read:
4386 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
4387 features.
6dd09645 4388
83cc5c53
UW
4389qXfer:spu:read:
4390qXfer:spu:write:
4391 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
4392 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
4393
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4394qXfer:libraries:read:
4395 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
4396 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
4397 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
4398 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
4399
483367ee
DJ
4400* Removed targets
4401
4402Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
4403
d08950c4
UW
4404alpha*-*-osf1*
4405alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 4406d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
4407hppa*-*-hiux*
4408i[34567]86-ncr-*
4409i[34567]86-*-dgux*
4410i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
4411i[34567]86-*-netware*
4412i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
4413i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
4414i[34567]86-*-sco*
4415i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
4416i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
4417i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
4418i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
4419i[34567]86-*-unixware*
4420i[34567]86-*-sysv*
4421i[34567]86-*-isc*
4422m68*-cisco*-*
4423m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 4424mips*-*-pe
483367ee 4425rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 4426sh*-*-pe
483367ee 4427
7ce59000
DJ
4428* Other removed features
4429
4430target abug
4431target cpu32bug
4432target est
4433target rom68k
4434
4435 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4436
ea35711c
DJ
4437target hms
4438target e7000
4439target sh3
4440target sh3e
4441
4442 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
4443 H8/300.
4444
4445target ocd
4446
4447 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
4448 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
4449 interfaces.
4450
7ce59000
DJ
4451DWARF 1 support
4452
4453 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
4454 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
4455
54d61198
DJ
4456Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
4457
4458 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
4459 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
4460 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
4461 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
4462
ea35711c
DJ
4463MIPS ".pdr" sections
4464
4465 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
4466 in debugging information.
4467
4468Scheme support
4469
4470 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
4471 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
4472
1a69e1e4
DJ
4473set mips stack-arg-size
4474set mips saved-gpreg-size
4475
4476 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
4477
6dd09645 4478*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 4479
ca3bf3bd
DJ
4480* New targets
4481
4482Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 4483Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 4484
6aec2e11
DJ
4485* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
4486(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
4487running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
4488
4489* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
4490Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
4491supported.
4492
17218d91
DJ
4493* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
4494broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
4495
9ebce043
DJ
4496* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
4497stub provides the required support.
4498
7d3d3ece
DJ
4499* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
4500longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
4501
4f8253f3
JB
4502* New commands
4503
4504set substitute-path
4505unset substitute-path
4506show substitute-path
4507 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
4508 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
4509 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
4510 between compilation and debugging.
4511
9fa66fd7
AS
4512set trace-commands
4513show trace-commands
4514 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
4515 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
4516 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
4517
1f5befc1
DJ
4518* REMOVED features
4519
4520The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
4521
2ec3381a
DJ
4522Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
4523an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
4524
3d00d119
DJ
4525The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
4526
be2a5f71
DJ
4527* New remote packets
4528
4529qSupported:
4530 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
4531 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
4532 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
4533 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
4534 target.
4535
0876f84a
DJ
4536qXfer:auxv:read:
4537 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
4538 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
4539
9ebce043
DJ
4540qXfer:memory-map:read:
4541 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
4542 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
4543
4544vFlashErase:
4545vFlashWrite:
4546vFlashDone:
4547 Erase and program a flash memory device.
4548
0876f84a
DJ
4549* Removed remote packets
4550
4551qPart:auxv:read:
4552 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
4553 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
4554
e374b601 4555*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 4556
96309189
MS
4557* New targets
4558
4559Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
4560
4561Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4562
53e5f3cf
AS
4563* New commands
4564
4565init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
4566 only if it doesn't already have a value.
4567
ac264b3b
MS
4568The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
4569
4570checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
4571
4572restart <n> Return the program state to a
4573 previously saved state.
4574
4575info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
4576
4577delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
4578
4579set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
4580 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
4581
4582info forks List forks of the user program that
4583 are available to be debugged.
4584
4585fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
4586 forks of the user program that are
4587 available to be debugged.
4588
4589delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4590 that are available to be debugged (and
4591 kill the forked process).
4592
4593detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4594 that are available to be debugged (and
4595 allow the process to continue).
4596
3950dc3f
NS
4597* New architecture
4598
4599Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
4600
0ea3f30e
DJ
4601* Improved Windows host support
4602
4603GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
4604native console support, and remote communications using either
4605network sockets or serial ports.
4606
f79daebb
GM
4607* Improved Modula-2 language support
4608
4609GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
4610basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
4611pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
4612printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
4613written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
4614GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
4615
acab6ab2
MM
4616* REMOVED features
4617
4618The ARM rdi-share module.
4619
f4267320
DJ
4620The Netware NLM debug server.
4621
53e5f3cf 4622*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 4623
e0ecbda1
MK
4624* New native configurations
4625
02a677ac 4626OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
4627OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
4628
d64a6579
KB
4629* New targets
4630
4631Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4632
b33a6190
AS
4633* New command line options
4634
4635--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
4636--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
4637 the child (debugged) program exited with.
4638--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
4639 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
4640 specified multiple times and in conjunction
4641 with the --command (-x) option.
4642
11dced61
AC
4643* Deprecated commands removed
4644
4645The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
4646removed:
4647
4648 Command Replacement
4649 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
4650 othernames set arm disassembler
4651 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
4652 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
4653 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
4654 regs info registers
4655
6fe85783
MK
4656* New BSD user-level threads support
4657
4658It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
4659library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
4660configurations are:
4661
4662FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4663FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
4664OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
4665
4666Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
4667are not yet supported.
4668
5260ca71
MS
4669* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
4670(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
4671
e84ecc99
AC
4672* REMOVED configurations and files
4673
4674VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 4675Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 4676National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 4677
31e35378
JB
4678* New "set print array-indexes" command
4679
4680After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
4681when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
4682behavior.
4683
e85e5c83
MK
4684* VAX floating point support
4685
4686GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
4687
d91e9901
AS
4688* User-defined command support
4689
4690In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
4691to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
4692section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
4693
f2cb65ca
MC
4694*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
4695
f47b1503
AS
4696* New command line option
4697
4698GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
4699debugging.
4700
f2cb65ca
MC
4701* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
4702
4703GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
4704information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
4705by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
4706proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
4707to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 4708
d08c0230
AC
4709* Internationalization
4710
4711When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
4712internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
4713continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
4714
117ea3cf
PH
4715* Ada
4716
4717Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
4718implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
4719into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
4720
d08c0230
AC
4721* New native configurations
4722
4723GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
4724
4725* Remote 'p' packet
4726
4727GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
4728packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
4729
4730* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
4731
4732GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4733The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
4734features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
4735i386 application).
4736
4737GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
4738compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
4739continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
4740configurations:
4741
4742hppa-*-hpux
4743ia64-*-aix
4744mips-*-irix*
4745*-*-lynx
4746mips-*-linux-gnu
4747sds protocol
4748xdr protocol
4749powerpc bdm protocol
4750
4751Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4752made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
4753
4754* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4755
4756Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4757been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4758configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4759permanently REMOVED.
4760
4761h8300-*-*
4762mcore-*-*
4763mn10300-*-*
4764ns32k-*-*
4765sh64-*-*
4766v850-*-*
4767
ebb7c577
AC
4768*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4769
4770* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4771
4772When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4773heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4774been fixed.
4775
4776* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4777
4778When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4779fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4780IRIX long double values).
4781
4782* VAX and "next"
4783
4784A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4785command. This problem has been fixed.
4786
860660cb 4787*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4788
0dea2468
AC
4789* Fix for ``many threads''
4790
4791On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4792rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4793error message:
4794
4795 ptrace: No such process.
4796 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4797
4798This problem has been fixed.
4799
2c07db7a
AC
4800* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4801
4802Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4803GDB to dump core).
4804
c23968a2
JB
4805* New ``start'' command.
4806
4807This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4808
71009278
MK
4809* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4810
4811Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4812live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4813platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4814
4815FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4816FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4817NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4818NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4819NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4820OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4821OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4822OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4823OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4824
3c0b7db2
AC
4825* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4826
4827Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4828These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4829of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4830call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4831signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4832
73cc75f3
AC
4833Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4834features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4835include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4836
7243600a
BF
4837* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4838
6f606e1c
MK
4839* New native configurations
4840
97dc871c 4841GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4842OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4843OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4844OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4845OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4846NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4847OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4848
a1b461bf
AC
4849* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4850
4851GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4852The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4853including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4854migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4855compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4856work, was also included.
4857
4858GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4859module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4860
4861h8300-*-*
4862mcore-*-*
4863mn10300-*-*
4864ns32k-*-*
4865sh64-*-*
4866v850-*-*
4867xstormy16-*-*
4868
4869Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4870made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4871
3c7012f5
AC
4872* REMOVED configurations and files
4873
4874Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4875Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4876Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4877Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4878Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4879AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4880Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4881decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4882riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4883sonymips mips-sony-*
4884sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4885
e5fe55f7
AC
4886*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4887
4888* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4889
4890The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4891GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4892command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4893program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4894with GDB".
4895
4896* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4897
4898Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4899libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4900cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4901GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4902shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4903the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4904are created.
4905
4906Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4907
4908* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4909
4910The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4911non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4912compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4913
4914* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4915
4916Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4917wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4918
4919* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4920
4921The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4922permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4923systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4924
4925* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4926
4927Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4928has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4929
4930* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4931
4932GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4933its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4934panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4935
4936* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4937
4938When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4939by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4940not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4941
faae5abe 4942*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4943
9175c9a3
MC
4944* Removed --with-mmalloc
4945
4946Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4947conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4948
3cc87ec0
MK
4949* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4950
4951The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4952the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4953and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4954you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4955
f0424ef6
MK
4956* Revised SPARC target
4957
4958The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4959FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4960support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4961from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4962(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4963
59659be2
ILT
4964* New C++ demangler
4965
4966GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4967names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4968with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4969programs.
4970
9e08b29b
DJ
4971* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4972
4973GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4974arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4975encountered these.
4976
8dfe8985
DC
4977* C++ nested types and namespaces
4978
4979GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4980improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4981is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4982Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4983namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4984"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4985frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4986if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4987GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4988
cced5e27
MK
4989* New native configurations
4990
4991NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4992OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4993OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4994OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4995OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4996
b4b4b794
KI
4997* New debugging protocols
4998
4999M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
5000
7989c619
AC
5001* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
5002
5003The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
5004and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
5005tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
5006
5994185b
AC
5007* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5008
5009Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5010been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5011configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5012permanently REMOVED.
5013
5014Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5015Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5016Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5017Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5018Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5019AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5020Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
5021decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5022riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5023sonymips mips-sony-*
5024sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 5025
0ddabb4c
AC
5026* REMOVED configurations and files
5027
5028SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5029SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
5030Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5031Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5032H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5033HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5034HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5035HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
5036PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 5037386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
5038Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5039 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5040 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
5041SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
5042SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
5043Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5044Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 5045
c7f1390e
DJ
5046*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
5047
1fe43d45
AC
5048* Objective-C
5049
5050Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
5051integrated into GDB.
5052
e6beb428
AC
5053* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
5054
5055DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
5056information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
5057By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
5058backtraces.
5059
5060The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
5061have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
5062DWARF 2 CFI support.
5063
5064* Hosted file I/O.
5065
5066GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
5067file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
5068remote protocol documentation for details.
5069
5070* All targets using the new architecture framework.
5071
5072All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
5073architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
5074to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
5075ppc32 on ppc64).
5076
5077* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
5078
5079GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
5080per-thread variables.
5081
5082* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
5083
5084GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
5085GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
5086
5087* Separate debug info.
5088
5089GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
5090automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
5091of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
5092system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
5093and optional debug files.
5094
5095* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5096
5097DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
5098describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
5099debugger.
5100
5101GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
5102for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
5103
5104* Java
5105
5106A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
5107Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
5108considered "useable".
5109
85f8f974
DJ
5110* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
5111
5112The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
5113commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
5114kernel.
5115
0fac0b41
DJ
5116* GDB supports logging output to a file
5117
5118There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
5119used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 5120
6ad8ae5c
DJ
5121* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
5122
5123The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
5124disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
5125command.
5126
e286caf2 5127* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
5128
5129The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
5130registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
5131
d28f9cdf
DJ
5132* Profiling support
5133
5134A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
5135be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
5136session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
5137"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
5138data, for more informative profiling results.
5139
da0f9dcd
AC
5140* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
5141
5142The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
5143option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 5144"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
5145
5146Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
5147removed.
5148
fb9b6b35
JJ
5149Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
5150Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
5151Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
5152 in a subsequent -var-update.
5153
954a4db8
MK
5154* New native configurations.
5155
5156FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5157
6760f9e6
JB
5158* Multi-arched targets.
5159
b4263afa 5160HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 5161Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 5162
1b831c93
AC
5163* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5164
5165Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5166been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5167configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5168permanently REMOVED.
5169
8b0e5691 5170Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 5171Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 5172H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
5173HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5174HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5175HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 5176PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
5177Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5178 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5179 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
5180Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5181Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 5182
5835abe7
NC
5183* REMOVED configurations and files
5184
5185V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
5186Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5187IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
5188i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5189i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5190i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
5191HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5192 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5193 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
5194Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5195Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5196Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5197OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5198I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 5199
a094c6fb
AC
5200* MIPS $fp behavior changed
5201
5202The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
5203the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
5204context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
5205address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
5206The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
5207
299ffc64 5208*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 5209
46248966
AC
5210* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
5211
5212When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
5213`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
5214in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
5215library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
5216shared libs like mad''.
5217
b9d14705 5218* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 5219
b9d14705
DJ
5220Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
5221the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
5222arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
5223powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 5224
e0e9281e
JB
5225* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
5226
5227GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
5228and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
5229they expand.
5230
dd73b9bb
AC
5231The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
5232invocations in expression, and shows the result.
5233
5234The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
5235macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
5236
e0e9281e
JB
5237Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
5238information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
5239your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
5240information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
5241
2250ee0c
CV
5242* Multi-arched targets.
5243
6e3ba3b8
JT
5244DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
5245DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 5246NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 5247National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
5248Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
5249Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 5250
cd9bfe15 5251* New targets.
e33ce519 5252
456f8b9d
DB
5253Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
5254
e33ce519 5255
da8ca43d
JT
5256* New native configurations
5257
5258Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 5259SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 5260MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 5261UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 5262
cd9bfe15
AC
5263* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5264
5265Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5266been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5267configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5268permanently REMOVED.
5269
92eb23c5 5270Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 5271OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 5272IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 5273Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 5274Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 5275Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
5276i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5277i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5278i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
5279HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5280 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5281 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 5282I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 5283
db034ac5
AC
5284* OBSOLETE languages
5285
5286CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
5287
cd9bfe15
AC
5288* REMOVED configurations and files
5289
5290AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5291A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5292AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5293AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5294AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5295
5296testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
5297
20f01a46
DH
5298* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
5299
5300This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
5301commands. The default is 1024.
5302
a5941fbf
MK
5303* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
5304
5305Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
5306
89743e04
MS
5307* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
5308
5309These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
5310to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
5311from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 5312
9fb14e79
JB
5313* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
5314
5315The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
5316including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
5317of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
5318
2037aebb
AC
5319*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
5320
5321* New targets.
5322
5323Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
5324
5325* Bug fixes
5326
5327gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
5328mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
5329Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
5330
5331gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
5332dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
5333Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
5334
5335Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
5336Surprisingly enough, it works now.
5337By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
5338
5339i386 hardware watchpoint support:
5340avoid misses on second run for some targets.
5341By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
5342
37057839 5343*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 5344
1a703748
MS
5345* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
5346
5347This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
5348really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
5349In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
5350target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
5351This can be a significant performance improvement on some
5352(notably embedded) targets.
5353
cefd4ef5
MS
5354* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
5355
55241689
AC
5356This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
5357process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
5358GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
5359hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 5360
352ed7b4
MS
5361* New command line option
5362
5363GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
5364
5365* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5366
5367There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
5368command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
5369a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
5370be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
5371open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
5372issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
5373a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
5374it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
5375GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
5376is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
5377
fe419ffc
RE
5378* Changes in ARM configurations.
5379
5380Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
5381configuration is fully multi-arch.
5382
eb7cedd9
MK
5383* New native configurations
5384
fe419ffc 5385ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 5386x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 5387AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 5388Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 5389
c9f63e6b
CV
5390* New targets
5391
5392Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
5393
9b4ff276
AC
5394* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5395
5396Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5397been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5398configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5399permanently REMOVED.
5400
5401AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5402A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5403AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5404AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5405AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5406
b4ceaee6 5407testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 5408
e2caac18
AC
5409* REMOVED configurations and files
5410
5411TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 5412WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
5413PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5414PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5415PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 5416Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
5417Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5418 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 5419SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 5420Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
5421Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5422ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 5423Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 5424
c2a727fa
TT
5425* Changes to command line processing
5426
5427The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5428for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5429
467d8519
TT
5430* Changes to key bindings
5431
5432There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5433
7072a954
AC
5434*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5435
5436Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
5437
5438Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
5439corrupted.
5440
5441Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
5442
5443Numerous documentation fixes.
5444
5445Numerous testsuite fixes.
5446
34f47bc4 5447*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
5448
5449* New native configurations
5450
5451Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
5452x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 5453MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
5454MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5455ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 5456s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 5457
bf64bfd6
AC
5458* New targets
5459
def90278 5460Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 5461CRIS cris-axis
55241689 5462UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 5463
17e78a56 5464* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
5465
5466x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 5467Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
5468Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5469 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
5470TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5471WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 5472Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
5473PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5474PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5475PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 5476SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
5477Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5478ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 5479Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 5480
17e78a56
AC
5481stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
5482kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
5483
7fcca85b
AC
5484Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5485been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5486configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5487permanently REMOVED.
5488
a196c81c 5489* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
5490
5491Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5492Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
5493Pyramid pyramid-*-*
5494ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
5495Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 5496ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 5497
6d6b80e5 5498* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 5499
6d6b80e5 5500GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
5501sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
5502present.
5503
bf64bfd6
AC
5504* Other news:
5505
e23194cb
EZ
5506* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
5507
5508* The MI enabled by default.
5509
5510The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
5511revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
5512engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
5513using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
5514which is now deprecated.
5515
5516* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
5517
5518GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
5519main features are supported:
5520
5521 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
5522
5523 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
5524 extension;
5525
5526 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
5527
5528 - a Pascal expression parser.
5529
5530However, some important features are not yet supported.
5531
5532 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
5533
5534 - there are some problems with boolean types;
5535
5536 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
5537 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
5538
5539 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
5540
5541 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
5542
5543* Changes in completion.
5544
5545Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
5546to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
5547users expect at the shell prompt.
5548
5549Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
5550`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
5551program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
5552files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
5553be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
5554considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
5555name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
5556
5557`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
5558
5559* New platform-independent commands:
5560
5561It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
5562hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
5563documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
5564
5565* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
5566
d7275149
MK
5567Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
5568revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
5569many threads as your system allows you to have.
5570
e23194cb
EZ
5571Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
5572
d7275149
MK
5573Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
5574multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
5575
5576* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
5577
5578Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
5579
e23194cb
EZ
5580GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
5581debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
5582supported.)
5583
5584* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
5585
5586Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
5587breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
5588implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
5589put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
5590and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
5591registers.
5592
5593The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
5594debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
5595watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
5596
5597* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
5598
5599New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
5600the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
5601
5602New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
5603display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
5604IDT.
5605
5606New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
5607from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
5608New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
5609a given linear address.
5610
5611GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
5612program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
5613which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
5614
5615DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
5616
6c56c069
EZ
5617It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
5618
e23194cb
EZ
5619* Changes in documentation.
5620
5621All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
5622Documentation License.
5623
5624Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5625manual.
5626
5627TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
5628
5629Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5630manual.
5631
5632The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
5633documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
5634hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
5635
5d6640b1
AC
5636* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
5637
5638The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
5639``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
5640contents of this file.
5641
1a1d8446
AC
5642* gdba.el deleted
5643
5644GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 5645
9debab2f 5646*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 5647
c63ce875
EZ
5648* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
5649
5650Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
5651programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
5652displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
5653greater level of detail.
5654
5655* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
5656
5657It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
5658bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
5659on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
5660written.
5661
5662* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
5663
5664The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
5665necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
5666machines ``out of the box''.
5667
5668The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
5669possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
5670signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
5671would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
5672interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
5673
5674It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
5675standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
5676even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
5677and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
5678terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
5679
5680The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
5681enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
5682also works.
5683
5684DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
5685GDB.
5686
5687It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
5688directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
5689times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
5690breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
5691
ed9a39eb
JM
5692* New native configurations
5693
5694ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 5695PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 5696
7a292a7a
SS
5697* New targets
5698
96baa820 5699Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
5700x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
5701PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
5702TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5703
085dd6e6
JM
5704* OBSOLETE configurations
5705
5706Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5707Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 5708Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 5709ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 5710Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 5711
9debab2f
AC
5712Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5713but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5714these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5715be permanently REMOVED.
5716
5330533d
SS
5717* Gould support removed
5718
5719Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
5720
bc9e5bbf
AC
5721* New features for SVR4
5722
5723On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
5724without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
5725load symbols from the running process's executable file.
5726
5727* Many C++ enhancements
5728
5729C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
5730in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
5731
adf40b2e
JM
5732* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
5733
5734A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
5735sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
5736with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
5737``|<program> <args>'' vis:
5738
5739 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
5740 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
5741
43e526b9
JM
5742* MIPS 64 remote protocol
5743
5744A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
5745expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
5746instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
5747
5748The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
5749added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
5750
96baa820
JM
5751* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
5752
5753The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
5754``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
5755include ``set remote P-packet''.
5756
11cf8741
JM
5757* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
5758
5759The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
5760accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
5761``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
5762
7876dd43
DB
5763* ``apropos'' command added.
5764
5765The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5766documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5767try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5768
bc9e5bbf
AC
5769* New MI interface
5770
5771A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5772interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5773process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5774"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5775enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5776
5777 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5778
c906108c
SS
5779*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5780
5781* New native configurations
5782
5783HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5784HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5785M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5786
5787* New targets
5788
5789Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5790Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5791Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5792
5793* OBSOLETE configurations
5794
5795Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5796
5797Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5798but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5799these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5800be permanently REMOVED.
5801
5802* ANSI/ISO C
5803
5804As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5805buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5806containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5807use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5808available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5809configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5810information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5811already.
5812
5813* Readline 2.2
5814
5815GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5816
5817* set extension-language
5818
5819You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5820languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5821you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5822 set extension-language .c c++
5823The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5824and their associated languages.
5825
5826* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5827
5828When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5829you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5830PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5831
5832 set processor NAME
5833
5834sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5835following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5836
5837 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5838 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5839 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5840 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5841 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5842 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5843 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5844 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5845 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5846 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5847 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5848
5849At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5850special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5851registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5852only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5853
5854* HP-UX support
5855
5856Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5857more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5858library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5859support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5860for xdb and dbx commands.
5861
5862* Catchpoints
5863
5864HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5865generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5866to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5867
5868This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5869argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5870output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5871
5872* Debugging across forks
5873
5874On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5875in the inferior.
5876
5877* TUI
5878
5879HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5880it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5881configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5882
5883* GDB remote protocol additions
5884
5885A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5886Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5887fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5888allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5889
5890For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5891full 64-bit address. The command
5892
5893 set remoteaddresssize 32
5894
5895can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5896the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5897will be discarded.
5898
5899In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5900command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5901
5902 maint packet heythere
5903
5904sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5905disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5906time.
5907
5908The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5909target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5910downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5911
5912* Tracing can collect general expressions
5913
5914You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5915further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5916doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5917
5918* mask-address variable for Mips
5919
5920For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5921a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5922of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5923
5924* Higher serial baud rates
5925
5926GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5927230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5928to achieve all of these rates.)
5929
5930* i960 simulator
5931
5932The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5933builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5934
5935
5936*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5937
5938* New native configurations
5939
5940Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5941Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5942Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5943PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5944PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5945Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5946Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5947
5948* New targets
5949
5950Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5951Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5952Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5953Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5954MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5955MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5956MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5957Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5958Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5959Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5960NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5961
5962* New debugging protocols
5963
5964ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5965M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5966DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5967PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5968PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5969Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5970
5971* DWARF 2
5972
5973All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5974format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5975information.
5976
5977* Java frontend
5978
5979GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5980only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5981
5982* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5983
5984For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5985loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5986locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5987
5988* Live range splitting
5989
5990GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5991range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5992more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5993
5994* Hurd support
5995
5996GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5997updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5998
5999* ARM Thumb support
6000
6001GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
6002instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
6003instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
6004accordingly.
6005
6006* MIPS16 support
6007
6008GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
6009instruction set.
6010
6011* Overlay support
6012
6013GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
6014linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
6015will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
6016control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
6017additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
6018in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
6019
6020* info symbol
6021
6022The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
6023the symbol at the specified address.
6024
6025* Trace support
6026
6027The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
6028asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
6029extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
6030includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
6031file tracepoint.c for more details.
6032
6033* MIPS simulator
6034
6035Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
6036by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
6037of most MIPS variants.
6038
6039* Sparc simulator
6040
6041Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
6042by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
6043Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
6044
6045* set architecture
6046
6047For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
6048basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
6049architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
6050the possible architectures.
6051
6052*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
6053
6054* New native configurations
6055
6056Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
6057M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
6058PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
6059PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
6060PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6061RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
6062
6063* New targets
6064
6065ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
6066I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
6067MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
6068MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
6069PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
6070Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
6071Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6072
6073* PowerPC simulator
6074
6075The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
6076contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
6077PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
6078basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
6079performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
6080
6081* Solaris 2.5
6082
6083GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
6084
6085* Windows 95/NT native
6086
6087GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
6088To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
6089which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
6090Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
6091ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
6092
6093* dont-repeat command
6094
6095If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
6096command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
6097useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
6098extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
6099
6100* Send break instead of ^C
6101
6102The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
6103rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
6104GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
6105
6106* Remote protocol timeout
6107
6108The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
6109that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
6110to read from the target. The default value is 2.
6111
6112* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
6113
6114By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
6115loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
6116stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
6117when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
6118in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
6119
6120Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
6121/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
6122automatically on hpux10.
6123
6124* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
6125
6126Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
6127
6128* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
6129
6130When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
6131may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
6132the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
6133every character. The default value is 1050.
6134
6135* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
6136
6137If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
6138a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
6139replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
6140details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
6141remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
6142to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
6143
6144* Speedups for remote debugging
6145
6146GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
6147the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
6148and more efficient S-record downloading.
6149
6150* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
6151
6152GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
6153Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
6154
6155*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
6156
6157* Psymtabs for XCOFF
6158
6159The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
6160can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
6161
6162* Remote targets use caching
6163
6164Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
6165remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
6166it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
6167debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
6168off' turns the the data cache off.
6169
6170* Remote targets may have threads
6171
6172The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
6173in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
6174gdb/remote.c for details.
6175
6176* NetROM support
6177
6178If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
6179support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
6180acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
6181write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
6182support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
6183another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
6184sequence is something like
6185
6186 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
6187 load <prog>
6188 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
6189
6190* Macintosh host
6191
6192GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
6193may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
6194it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
6195available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
6196device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
6197directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
6198scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
6199mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
6200
6201* Autoconf
6202
6203GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
6204but does simplify configuration and building.
6205
6206* hpux10
6207
6208GDB now supports hpux10.
6209
6210*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
6211
6212* New native configurations
6213
6214x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
6215x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
6216NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
6217Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
6218
6219* New targets
6220
6221A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6222HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
6223CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
6224PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
6225WDC 65816 w65-*-*
6226
6227* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
6228
6229GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
6230possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
6231filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
6232the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
6233if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
6234
6235* Arguments to user-defined commands
6236
6237User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
6238Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
6239trivial example:
6240define adder
6241 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
6242
6243To execute the command use:
6244adder 1 2 3
6245
6246Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
6247Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
6248use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
6249
6250* New `if' and `while' commands
6251
6252This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
6253commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
6254expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
6255execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
6256terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
6257`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
6258if the expression is zero.
6259
6260* Fortran source language mode
6261
6262GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
6263Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
6264variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
6265with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
6266Fortran compilers.
6267
6268* Better HPUX support
6269
6270Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
6271running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
6272processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
6273for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
6274that behavior do the following before running the program:
6275
6276 adb -w a.out
6277 __dld_flags?W 0x5
6278 control-d
6279
6280This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
6281To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
6282
6283 adb -w a.out
6284 __dld_flags?W 0x4
6285 control-d
6286
6287You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
6288the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
6289external linkage.
6290
6291GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
6292HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
6293
6294* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
6295
6296You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
6297commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
6298current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
6299"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
6300associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
6301configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
6302
6303* New DOS host serial code
6304
6305This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
6306no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
6307a PC's serial port.
6308
6309*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
6310
6311* New "complete" command
6312
6313This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
6314were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
6315
6316* Trailing space optional in prompt
6317
6318"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
6319allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
6320
6321* Breakpoint hit counts
6322
6323"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
6324has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
6325can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
6326to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
6327less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
6328that breakpoint.
6329
6330* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
6331
6332"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
6333an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
6334arrays actually contain only short strings.
6335
6336* Shared library breakpoints
6337
6338In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
6339breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
6340
6341* Hardware watchpoints
6342
6343There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
6344targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
6345
55241689 6346Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
6347
6348* Annotations
6349
6350Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
6351and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
6352
6353* Improved Irix 5 support
6354
6355GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
6356
6357* Improved HPPA support
6358
6359GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
6360
6361* New native configurations
6362
6363Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
6364HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6365Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
6366RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
6367
6368* New targets
6369
6370OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6371MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
6372Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
6373
6374* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
6375
6376There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
6377This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
6378
6379* Fixes
6380
6381As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
6382and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
6383
6384*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
6385
6386* Irix 5 is now supported
6387
6388* HPPA support
6389
6390GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
6391to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
6392GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
6393of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
6394can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
6395
6396
6397*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
6398
6399* User visible changes:
6400
6401* Remote Debugging
6402
6403The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
6404target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
6405debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
6406integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
6407debugging info for the mips target).
6408
6409* DEC Alpha native support
6410
6411GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
6412debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
6413work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
6414Alpha-specific notes.
6415
6416* Preliminary thread implementation
6417
6418GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
6419
6420* LynxOS native and target support for 386
6421
6422This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
6423to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
6424for details).
6425
6426* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
6427
6428This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6429mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6430call methods, ...etc.
6431
6432*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6433
6434 * User visible changes:
6435
6436Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
6437supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
6438other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
6439somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
6440
6441Filename completion now works.
6442
6443When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
6444arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
6445addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
6446
6447All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
6448vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
6449should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
6450your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
6451to be on the far side of a thin network line.
6452
6453 * DEC alpha support
6454
6455This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
6456cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
6457
6458
6459*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
6460
6461 * Testsuite
6462
6463This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
6464The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
6465via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
6466
6467 * C++ demangling
6468
6469'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
6470emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
6471Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
6472disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
6473use gdb with AT&T cfront.
6474
6475 * Simulators
6476
6477GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
6478So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
6479Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
6480
6481 * New targets supported
6482
6483H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6484H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6485SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
6486Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
6487IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
6488
6489Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
6490version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
6491GO32 memory extender.
6492
6493 * New remote protocols
6494
6495MIPS remote debugging protocol.
6496
6497 * New source languages supported
6498
6499This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
6500used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
6501into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
6502
6503
6504*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
6505
6506 * HP Precision Architecture supported
6507
6508GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
6509version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
6510University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
6511compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
6512format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
6513(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
6514
6515Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
6516
6517 * Faster and better demangling
6518
6519We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
6520demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
6521character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
6522only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
6523This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
6524increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
6525symbol lookups.
6526
6527`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
6528from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
6529compiler does not actually implement.
6530
6531 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
6532
6533In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
6534inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
6535recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
6536very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
6537The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
6538circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
6539fix.
6540
6541The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
6542release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
6543
6544 * Improved configure script
6545
6546The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
6547you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
6548host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
6549done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
6550
6551We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
6552version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
6553`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
6554The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
6555only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
6556We hope to make this the default in a future release.
6557
6558 * Documentation improvements
6559
6560There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
6561produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
6562before submitting changes.
6563
6564The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
6565M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
6566`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
6567you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
6568a future texinfo-X.Y release.
6569
6570*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
6571We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
6572been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
6573or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
6574`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
6575around this problem.
6576
6577 * New features
6578
6579GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
6580the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
6581`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
6582the target program.
6583
6584The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
6585how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
6586
6587 * New native hosts supported
6588
6589HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
6590386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
6591
6592 * New targets supported
6593
6594AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
6595
6596 * New file formats supported
6597
6598BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
6599HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
6600
6601 * Major bug fixes
6602
6603Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
6604
6605We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
6606printf_filtered("%s") problems.
6607
6608We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
6609for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
6610release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
6611
6612You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
6613will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
6614
6615We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
6616for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
6617especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
6618libraries.
6619
6620The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
6621information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
6622command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
6623any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
6624when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
6625
6626 * Internal improvements
6627
6628GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
6629debugging of multiple languages in the future.
6630
6631GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
6632Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
6633symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
6634contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
6635shared code that handles any of them.
6636
6637 * New command line options
6638
6639We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
6640
6641 * Mmalloc licensing
6642
6643The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
6644General Public License.
6645
6646*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
6647
6648 * Host/native/target split
6649
6650GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
6651hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
6652target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
6653local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
6654ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
6655
6656The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
6657GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
6658is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
6659code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
6660any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
6661built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
6662handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
6663
6664GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
6665It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
6666plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
6667
6668 * New hosts supported
6669
6670HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
6671386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6672386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
6673
6674 * New targets supported
6675
6676Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
667768030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
6678
6679 * New native hosts supported
6680
6681386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6682 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
6683386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
6684
6685 * New file formats supported
6686
6687BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
6688supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
6689format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
6690
6691 * New commands
6692
6693`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
6694`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
6695These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
6696
6697`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
6698
6699You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
6700scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
6701prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
6702executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
6703
6704 * C++ improvements
6705
6706We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
6707info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
6708symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
6709
6710Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
6711
6712 * Major bug fixes
6713
6714The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
6715fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
6716by the compiler.
6717
6718We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
6719support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
6720
6721John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
6722slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
6723that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
6724purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
6725the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
6726mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
6727
6728Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
6729about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
6730completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
6731we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
6732
6733 * AMD 29k support
6734
6735A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
6736specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
6737calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
6738usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
6739in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
6740
6741We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
6742Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
6743of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
6744resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
6745
6746 * Remote interfaces
6747
6748We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
6749with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
6750message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
6751This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
6752needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
6753breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
6754each instruction being stepped through.
6755
6756The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
6757registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
6758
6759There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
6760find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
6761Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
6762processor with a serial port.
6763
6764 * Configuration
6765
6766Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6767`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6768supported, and what files each one uses.
6769
6770 * Library changes
6771
6772There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6773disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6774Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6775disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6776
6777The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6778Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6779can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6780grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6781
6782 * Documentation
6783
6784The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6785reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6786as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6787encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6788system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6789bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6790
6791And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6792
6793
6794*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6795
6796 * Better support for C++ function names
6797
6798GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6799names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6800(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6801single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6802Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6803
6804GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6805the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6806You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6807lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6808for the list of formats.
6809
6810 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6811
6812Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6813C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6814directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6815can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6816usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6817about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6818this problem.)
6819
6820 * New 'maintenance' command
6821
6822All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6823the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6824can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6825
6826 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6827 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6828 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6829 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6830 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6831 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6832
6833The following commands are new:
6834
6835 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6836 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6837 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6838
6839 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6840
6841We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6842(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6843be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6844read after argv processing.
6845
6846 * New hosts supported
6847
6848Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6849
55241689 6850GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6851
6852We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6853is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6854for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6855masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6856fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6857It costs extra.
6858
6859 * New targets supported
6860
6861Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6862
6863 * More smarts about finding #include files
6864
6865GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6866all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6867greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6868especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6869the one that contains your sources.
6870
6871We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6872breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6873try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6874
6875 * Interesting infernals change
6876
6877GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6878section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6879target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6880stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6881
6882 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6883
6884There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6885 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6886 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6887
6888See the ChangeLog for details.
6889
6890*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6891
6892 * New machines supported (host and target)
6893
6894IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6895
6896SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6897
6898 * New malloc package
6899
6900GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6901Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6902capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6903This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6904pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6905more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6906
6907 * info proc
6908
6909The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6910'help info proc' for details.
6911
6912 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6913
6914The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6915Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6916possible.
6917
6918 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6919
6920Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6921support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6922conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6923environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6924that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6925in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6926
6927 * Cross byte order fixes
6928
6929Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6930targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6931
6932 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6933
6934If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6935system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6936`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6937program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6938called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6939Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6940and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6941the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6942option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6943starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6944
6945You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6946the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6947information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6948slower, but makes future operations faster.
6949
6950The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6951build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6952A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6953use is:
6954
6955 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6956
6957The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6958It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6959shared across multiple host platforms.
6960
6961 * longjmp() handling
6962
6963GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6964siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6965all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6966platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6967
6968 * Solaris 2.0
6969
6970Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6971this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6972reading symbols.
6973
6974 * Bug fixes
6975
6976As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6977People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6978crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6979
6980*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6981
6982 * New machines supported (host and target)
6983
6984SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6985 (except core files)
6986BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6987Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6988
6989 * New machines supported (target)
6990
6991AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6992
6993 * C++ support
6994
6995GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6996The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6997per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6998
6999GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
7000`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
7001extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
7002good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
7003will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
7004released.
7005
7006 * New features for SVR4
7007
7008GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
7009shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
7010only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
7011
7012The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
7013on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
7014it prints the address mappings of the process.
7015
7016If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
7017bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
7018
7019 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
7020
7021Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
7022now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
7023skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
7024make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
7025same code linked statically.
7026
7027 * New Getopt
7028
7029GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
7030version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
7031continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
7032Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
7033added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
7034future by other options that begin with the same letter.
7035
7036 * Bugs fixed
7037
7038The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7039Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7040See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7041
7042
7043*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
7044
7045 * New machines supported (host and target)
7046
7047Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
7048NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
7049Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
7050
7051 * Almost SCO Unix support
7052
7053We had hoped to support:
7054SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7055(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
7056that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
7057about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
7058
7059 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
7060
7061GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
7062debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
7063is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
7064send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
7065reqired (if any).
7066
7067 * New Readline
7068
7069GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
7070is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
7071required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
7072
7073 * Bugs fixed
7074
7075The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7076Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7077See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7078
7079 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
7080
7081GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
7082supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
7083symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
7084
7085Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
7086mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
7087debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
7088mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
7089version 2.
7090
7091Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
7092really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
7093line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
7094variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
7095situation somewhat.
7096
7097When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
7098However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
7099methods.
7100
7101We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
7102DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
7103encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
7104
7105
7106*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
7107
7108 * Improved configuration
7109
7110Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
7111Porting BFD is simpler.
7112
7113 * Stepping improved
7114
7115The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
7116of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
7117in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
7118function that has debugging information is called within the line.
7119
7120 * Bug fixing
7121
7122Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
7123
7124 * New host supported (not target)
7125
7126Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
7127
7128
7129*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
7130
7131 * Multiple source language support
7132
7133GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
7134It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
7135and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
7136language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
7137You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
7138`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
7139
7140 * GDB and Modula-2
7141
7142GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
7143currently under development at the State University of New York at
7144Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
7145continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
7146
7147Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
7148debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
7149symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
7150
7151There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
7152in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
7153
7154 * set write on/off
7155
7156GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
7157a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
7158the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
7159by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
7160effect immediately.
7161
7162 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
7163
7164When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
7165shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
7166The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
7167examining core files.
7168
7169 * set listsize
7170
7171You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
7172The default is 10.
7173
7174 * New machines supported (host and target)
7175
7176SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
7177Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
7178Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
7179
7180 * New hosts supported (not targets)
7181
7182IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
7183
7184 * New targets supported (not hosts)
7185
7186AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
7187AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
7188Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
7189
7190 * New remote interfaces
7191
7192AMD 29000 Adapt
7193AMD 29000 Minimon
7194
7195
7196*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
7197
7198 * New Facilities
7199
7200Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
7201
7202Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
7203target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
7204is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
7205remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
7206remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
7207also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
7208using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
7209stub on the target system.
7210
7211New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
7212
7213GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
7214library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
7215object file types such as a.out and coff.
7216
7217There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
7218refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
7219
7220
7221 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
7222
7223All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
7224by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
7225
7226For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
7227``Show prompt'' produces the response:
7228Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
7229
7230What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
7231print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
7232will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
7233all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
7234
7235confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
7236 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
7237 it is already running. Default is ON.
7238
7239editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
7240 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
7241 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
7242 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
7243 Default is ON.
7244
7245history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
7246 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
7247 or the value of the environment variable
7248 GDBHISTFILE.
7249
7250history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
7251 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
7252 HISTSIZE.
7253
7254history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
7255 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
7256 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
7257
7258history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
7259 history expansion will be performed on
7260 command line input. The default is OFF.
7261
7262radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
7263 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
7264 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
7265
7266height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
7267 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
7268 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7269 variable TERM.
7270
7271width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
7272 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
7273 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7274 variable TERM.
7275
7276Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
7277``set width'' instead.
7278
7279print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
7280 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
7281 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
7282 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
7283
7284print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
7285 is OFF.
7286
7287print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
7288 "raw" form if off.
7289
7290print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
7291 like instructions.
7292
7293print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
7294
7295
7296 * Support for Epoch Environment.
7297
7298The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
7299new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
7300are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
7301window.
7302
7303
7304 * Support for Shared Libraries
7305
7306GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
7307Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
7308before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
7309happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
7310At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
7311from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
7312shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
7313It can be abbreviated ``share''.
7314
7315sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
7316 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
7317 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
7318
7319info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
7320
7321
7322 * Watchpoints
7323
7324A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
7325expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
7326tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
7327quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
7328problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
7329more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
7330
7331watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
7332
7333info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
7334
7335delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7336disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7337enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7338
7339
7340 * C++ multiple inheritance
7341
7342When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
7343for C++ programs.
7344
7345 * C++ exception handling
7346
7347Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
7348ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
7349the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
7350handler's context).
7351
7352catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
7353 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
7354 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
7355
7356info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
7357 current stack frame.
7358
7359
7360 * Minor command changes
7361
7362The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
7363command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
7364is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
7365
7366The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
7367at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
7368frames without printing.
7369
7370 * New directory command
7371
7372'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
7373The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
7374about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
7375with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
7376find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
7377
7378 * Configuring GDB for compilation
7379
7380For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
7381for more details.
7382
7383GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
7384two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
7385Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
7386where the program that you are debugging will run.
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